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The dataset generation failed because of a cast error
Error code: DatasetGenerationCastError
Exception: DatasetGenerationCastError
Message: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1129 new columns ({'000437', '000421', '001711', '000918', '001874', '000771', '000467', '000236', '000678', '001216', '000480', '001767', '000168', '000536', '000144', '001298', '000221', '000083', '000529', '001498', '001848', '000752', '000888', '001602', '000411', '000207', '001282', '000735', '000489', '001796', '001717', '000912', '000243', '001398', '000587', '000100', '001818', '001226', '000749', '000522', '001722', '001986', '000641', '000520', '000907', '001082', '001166', '001529', '001693', '001086', '000528', '001318', '000148', '001966', '000959', '001652', '000308', '000203', '000790', '001687', '001356', '000705', '001375', '001039', '001819', '001119', '000590', '001589', '000103', '001613', '000729', '001689', '001822', '001849', '000670', '001769', '000782', '001906', '000105', '000001', '000923', '001929', '000062', '000297', '001123', '000504', '001325', '001577', '000533', '000463', '000667', '001765', '000933', '001724', '001387', '000085', '001736', '000862', '001682', '000433', '000250', '001760', '000073', '001936', '001244', '001347', '000274', '000721', '001382', '001200', '001202', '000989', '000951', '000106', '000288', '001246', '001684', '001737', '001235', '001342', '001629', '000823', '001659', '001983', '001730', '001893', '001051', '000988', '001907', '000877', '000970', '000794', '001799', '001218', '000855', '001294', '000588', '000856', '000562', '001326', '000893', '001824', '000717', '000675', '000547', '001052', '001892', '001973', '001264', '000266',
...
'000658', '001939', '001985', '000687', '000015', '001361', '000668', '000059', '000983', '000497', '000596', '000692', '001047', '001329', '000709', '001838', '001228', '001330', '000582', '000053', '001488', '000181', '000401', '001977', '000784', '000043', '000821', '001009', '000703', '001418', '000575', '000270', '000648', '000018', '000020', '001976', '001609', '001551', '001612', '000886', '001127', '001144', '001667', '000057', '001135', '000023', '001358', '001727', '000395', '000570', '000903', '000385', '001502', '001747', '000814', '000869', '001346', '001817', '000595', '000158', '000600', '000924', '000876', '001296', '000511', '000430', '000804', '000925', '001550', '001634', '000307', '000663', '001903', '000835', '000649', '001281', '001548', '001085', '001456', '001553', '000973', '000428', '000746', '000950', '001385', '000124', '001621', '000404', '001628', '000977', '001204', '000854', '000311', '000858', '000797', '001093', '001962', '001280', '001920', '001926', '000332', '000662', '001536', '000110', '000133', '001858', '000711', '000538', '001455', '000694', '000093', '001698', '000215', '000960', '000677', '001615', '000860', '000900', '001856', '000320', '000077', '000561', '000414', '000621', '000958', '001596', '000239', '001194', '001386', '001899', '000998', '000800', '001258', '000586', '000253', '001106', '001395', '001180', '000126', '000743', '000742', '001339', '001887', '000984', '001884', '000159', '000875', '001349', '000672', '001777'}) and 2 missing columns ({'text', 'id'}).
This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/embedding-benchmark/CUREv1_en_mteb/relevance.jsonl (at revision 89037324c1965211932802f1585f4019c1c9d27c)
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1831, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write_table(table)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 644, in write_table
pa_table = table_cast(pa_table, self._schema)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2272, in table_cast
return cast_table_to_schema(table, schema)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2218, in cast_table_to_schema
raise CastError(
datasets.table.CastError: Couldn't cast
000001: struct<009352: int64, 003769: int64, 024955: int64>
child 0, 009352: int64
child 1, 003769: int64
child 2, 024955: int64
000002: struct<006194: int64>
child 0, 006194: int64
000006: struct<018292: int64>
child 0, 018292: int64
000007: struct<023579: int64, 012906: int64>
child 0, 023579: int64
child 1, 012906: int64
000009: struct<011796: int64, 023602: int64>
child 0, 011796: int64
child 1, 023602: int64
000010: struct<015349: int64>
child 0, 015349: int64
000013: struct<026914: int64, 017756: int64, 006544: int64>
child 0, 026914: int64
child 1, 017756: int64
child 2, 006544: int64
000014: struct<006267: int64>
child 0, 006267: int64
000015: struct<003719: int64, 003029: int64>
child 0, 003719: int64
child 1, 003029: int64
000016: struct<019852: int64, 013870: int64, 003029: int64, 002931: int64, 001289: int64>
child 0, 019852: int64
child 1, 013870: int64
child 2, 003029: int64
child 3, 002931: int64
child 4, 001289: int64
000017: struct<009553: int64, 024240: int64, 028441: int64>
child 0, 009553: int64
child 1, 024240: int64
child 2, 028441: int64
000018: struct<011027: int64>
child 0, 011027: int64
000019: struct<011796: int64, 006194: int64>
child 0, 011796: int64
child 1, 006194: int64
000020: struct<014552: int64, 011198: int64, 003859: int64, 002126: int64, 002847: int64, 019053: int64, 013789: int64>
child 0, 014552: int64
child 1, 011198: int64
child 2, 003859: int64
child 3, 002126: int64
chi
...
nt64
child 11, 221445: int64
child 12, 235583: int64
child 13, 233266: int64
001991: struct<228403: int64>
child 0, 228403: int64
001993: struct<220500: int64, 218572: int64, 235025: int64, 182483: int64>
child 0, 220500: int64
child 1, 218572: int64
child 2, 235025: int64
child 3, 182483: int64
001996: struct<221268: int64, 220899: int64, 223336: int64, 221744: int64, 223863: int64, 220617: int64, 238643: int64, 231417: int64, 228086: int64, 220982: int64, 224469: int64, 235252: int64, 228579: int64, 239469: int64, 240007: int64, 234200: int64, 228403: int64, 242806: int64>
child 0, 221268: int64
child 1, 220899: int64
child 2, 223336: int64
child 3, 221744: int64
child 4, 223863: int64
child 5, 220617: int64
child 6, 238643: int64
child 7, 231417: int64
child 8, 228086: int64
child 9, 220982: int64
child 10, 224469: int64
child 11, 235252: int64
child 12, 228579: int64
child 13, 239469: int64
child 14, 240007: int64
child 15, 234200: int64
child 16, 228403: int64
child 17, 242806: int64
001997: struct<242806: int64>
child 0, 242806: int64
001998: struct<221058: int64, 234408: int64, 221445: int64, 235583: int64, 233305: int64, 235979: int64, 240857: int64, 233266: int64>
child 0, 221058: int64
child 1, 234408: int64
child 2, 221445: int64
child 3, 235583: int64
child 4, 233305: int64
child 5, 235979: int64
child 6, 240857: int64
child 7, 233266: int64
002000: struct<161922: int64>
child 0, 161922: int64
to
{'id': Value('string'), 'text': Value('string')}
because column names don't match
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1456, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations = convert_to_parquet(builder)
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1055, in convert_to_parquet
builder.download_and_prepare(
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 894, in download_and_prepare
self._download_and_prepare(
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 970, in _download_and_prepare
self._prepare_split(split_generator, **prepare_split_kwargs)
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1702, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1833, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationCastError.from_cast_error(
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationCastError: An error occurred while generating the dataset
All the data files must have the same columns, but at some point there are 1129 new columns ({'000437', '000421', '001711', '000918', '001874', '000771', '000467', '000236', '000678', '001216', '000480', '001767', '000168', '000536', '000144', '001298', '000221', '000083', '000529', '001498', '001848', '000752', '000888', '001602', '000411', '000207', '001282', '000735', '000489', '001796', '001717', '000912', '000243', '001398', '000587', '000100', '001818', '001226', '000749', '000522', '001722', '001986', '000641', '000520', '000907', '001082', '001166', '001529', '001693', '001086', '000528', '001318', '000148', '001966', '000959', '001652', '000308', '000203', '000790', '001687', '001356', '000705', '001375', '001039', '001819', '001119', '000590', '001589', '000103', '001613', '000729', '001689', '001822', '001849', '000670', '001769', '000782', '001906', '000105', '000001', '000923', '001929', '000062', '000297', '001123', '000504', '001325', '001577', '000533', '000463', '000667', '001765', '000933', '001724', '001387', '000085', '001736', '000862', '001682', '000433', '000250', '001760', '000073', '001936', '001244', '001347', '000274', '000721', '001382', '001200', '001202', '000989', '000951', '000106', '000288', '001246', '001684', '001737', '001235', '001342', '001629', '000823', '001659', '001983', '001730', '001893', '001051', '000988', '001907', '000877', '000970', '000794', '001799', '001218', '000855', '001294', '000588', '000856', '000562', '001326', '000893', '001824', '000717', '000675', '000547', '001052', '001892', '001973', '001264', '000266',
...
'000658', '001939', '001985', '000687', '000015', '001361', '000668', '000059', '000983', '000497', '000596', '000692', '001047', '001329', '000709', '001838', '001228', '001330', '000582', '000053', '001488', '000181', '000401', '001977', '000784', '000043', '000821', '001009', '000703', '001418', '000575', '000270', '000648', '000018', '000020', '001976', '001609', '001551', '001612', '000886', '001127', '001144', '001667', '000057', '001135', '000023', '001358', '001727', '000395', '000570', '000903', '000385', '001502', '001747', '000814', '000869', '001346', '001817', '000595', '000158', '000600', '000924', '000876', '001296', '000511', '000430', '000804', '000925', '001550', '001634', '000307', '000663', '001903', '000835', '000649', '001281', '001548', '001085', '001456', '001553', '000973', '000428', '000746', '000950', '001385', '000124', '001621', '000404', '001628', '000977', '001204', '000854', '000311', '000858', '000797', '001093', '001962', '001280', '001920', '001926', '000332', '000662', '001536', '000110', '000133', '001858', '000711', '000538', '001455', '000694', '000093', '001698', '000215', '000960', '000677', '001615', '000860', '000900', '001856', '000320', '000077', '000561', '000414', '000621', '000958', '001596', '000239', '001194', '001386', '001899', '000998', '000800', '001258', '000586', '000253', '001106', '001395', '001180', '000126', '000743', '000742', '001339', '001887', '000984', '001884', '000159', '000875', '001349', '000672', '001777'}) and 2 missing columns ({'text', 'id'}).
This happened while the json dataset builder was generating data using
hf://datasets/embedding-benchmark/CUREv1_en_mteb/relevance.jsonl (at revision 89037324c1965211932802f1585f4019c1c9d27c)
Please either edit the data files to have matching columns, or separate them into different configurations (see docs at https://hf.co/docs/hub/datasets-manual-configuration#multiple-configurations)Need help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
id string | text string |
|---|---|
000029 | Therefore, knowledge and understanding of the pathogenetic basis of OSA are important to implement new therapeutic strategies. As the genioglossus (GG) is the main dilator muscle of the upper airway, increasing the activity of this muscle and preventing hypotonia during sleep would be a promising therapeutic approach. ... |
000324 | Wallerian degeneration is minimized within 1 to 2 weeks after damage occurs, and it is important to promote nerve regeneration in an appropriate direction in order to obtain a good prognosis. Therefore, if the nerve is damaged, medical evaluation and treatment should be performed as soon as possible. Specialist attenti... |
000482 | Subsequent steps to control anterior nasal bleeding most often include vasoconstriction, in which cotton pledgets soaked in vasoconstrictor and local anesthetic are placed in the anterior nasal cavity and direct pressure is applied to both sides of the nose for several minutes. If bleeding continues, more aggressive ap... |
000785 | Inferior alveolar nerve damage can lead to mild to severe paresthesia and even facial pain. One of the treatments considered today for the reconstruction and treatment of damaged peripheral nerves is the use of vitamin supplements. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of vitamin B complex supplementation on pain and... |
000872 | The first screw will be the most proximal one and will be placed as high as possible without invading the joint capsule. The joint line can be used as a reference to place it parallel to it. Subsequently, we proceed to implant the most distal screw of the frame. Once these two elements have been placed, the remaining o... |
000927 | Obstructive sleep apnea is a potentially dangerous condition with significant risks of comorbidities if left untreated. It represents a cardiovascular risk factor in the general population, and a higher prevalence is observed in patients already suffering from cardiovascular diseases. The gold standard treatment, conti... |
001122 | Classified into four stages according to the changes seen in EEG. |
001248 | Review of literature yielded scarcity of occipital anatomy analysis of the Malay ethnicity. The Malays ethnicity are predominant in regions around the South China Sea which includes Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines. Therefore, a comprehensive mapping of the Malay occipital thickness can give a clearer idea for t... |
001289 | The remineralizing properties of the CPP-ACP pastes increased the shear bond strength, an element that allows us to consider their use for preserving the morphological and structural characteristics of dental enamel and preventing dental caries during orthodontic treatment. |
001338 | The ARI scoring system is an assessment tool used to investigate adhesive systems. It is a quick and simple method that does not require special equipment . Results in the current study have shown the prevalence of scores 2 and 3 in the RMGIC group in comparison to the R group, which presented a prevalence of scores 0 ... |
001410 | In vitro testing indicated that modified aligners are capable of generating the F/M components required for palatal root torque of upper central incisors. |
001680 | NSD was observed significantly higher in the asymmetric group. It seemed that bony interference caused by advance of setback difference of a bone fragment may exert compressive force on the inferior alveolar nerve, so NSD is expected to occur more frequently on the interfered side. So preoperative facial asymmetry migh... |
001777 | Demyelination in MS disrupts nerve signals and contributes to axon degeneration. While remyelination promises to restore lost function, it remains unclear whether remyelination will prevent axonal loss. Inflammatory demyelination is accompanied by significant neuronal loss in the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelit... |
001913 | In conclusion, this study demonstrated a significant increase in surgical accuracy over time which supported the presence of a learning curve in 3D virtual surgical planned orthognathic surgery. An unfavorable learning curve was associated with posterior maxillary impaction and a larger magnitude of jaw movement. The a... |
001926 | The purpose of this temporary antibiotic PMMA spacer is to deliver high concentrations of local antibiotic while simultaneously preserving space for the definitive osseous reconstruction, to greatly enhance mechanical stability and to create an induced membrane that has biological activity and encourages bone graft inc... |
002126 | Another key benefit of the use of AI in medical radiology is in the area of quality control. AI algorithms can be used to evaluate the quality of medical images and improve the accuracy of diagnoses. This has the potential to help ensure that medical images are of the highest quality, and that diagnoses are made with t... |
002280 | In contrast to true abdominal aortic aneurysms, pseudoaneurysms are classified as false because they generally lack all layers of the vessel wall. The form they subsequently develop is secondary to the products of the clotting cascade, which form a wall and lead to containment of blood. The lack of the robustness of a ... |
002340 | A total number of 25 patients were retrieved and, among them, 10 patients were selected, in which planning inaccuracy caused difficulties during implant placement and which then led to induced changes during the planning of similar cases or in which the problems were noted before or during the planning which led to cha... |
002448 | The position of the hyoid bone and tongue on cephalometric analysis and the anteroposterior width of the pharyngeal region did not change between the preoperative and postoperative periods. This indicates that the anatomical landmarks in cephalometric photographs may be associated with swallowing function. Furthermore,... |
002488 | Patients with ESRD have higher risk of new onset OSA, and PD patients are at higher risk than HD patients. The presence of OSA has a negative impact on survival in both PD and HD patients. The risk of MOSA is higher in PD patients than HD patients. Treatment of MOSA with CPAP has a positive impact on survival in PD pat... |
002574 | The SEM images were used not only to compare the enamel surfaces after two different adhesive removal techniques but also compare these images with the enamel surface of the intact tooth in the current study. The investigation of microstructure of the tube base, its possible effect on enamel cracks, and evaluation of a... |
002847 | Models in production should be created with a set of test reflective environmental data to ensure expected performances in situ. Furthermore, alongside changes in current clinical practices, models must be continually monitored and tested with new data to assess for reliability and validity. This continual external val... |
002931 | The study aimed to evaluate the influence of using remineralizing agents on the tensile bond strength. |
003029 | The use of a self-etch primer for simultaneously etching and priming the enamel reduced, but could not completely eliminate, the enamel damage and amount of remnant adhesive left on enamel after sapphire bracket debonding. Exposure of sapphire brackets bonded with a SEP to thermocycling and then cyclic loading reduced ... |
003064 | In the present study prosthodontics treatment was the indication for RP modelling in 22%. For prosthodontics treatment with implant based rehabilitation CBCT is frequently used nowadays. However, in the most severe cases with patients that have difficult anatomotophographic conditions this tool is not sufficient enough... |
003078 | The resulting SEM observation of the C group revealed the presence of enamel damage after the debonding and the adhesive removal processes. This was possibly due to the use of adhesive removing pliers during the removal process causing enamel cracks and damaging the enamel surface. |
003251 | On the contrary, the reported lack of total loss of the retainer during the period of observation reflects the close control of the bonded devices. This depends on the fact that all those followed were patients of a single clinician, who were regularly seen for hygiene, recall at least once a year, when the hygienist i... |
003266 | The heart rate mean did not decrease significantly from NREM to REM during CPAP studies. This result is similar to previous studies in healthy individuals [24]. The decrease HRV from NREM to REM was seen in basal studies, which suggests that OSA may influence the variance of the heart rate, but does not vary the natura... |
003434 | None of the whitening toothpastes could decrease discoloration caused by the coffee solution to the level below the perceptibility threshold except Colgate Optic White which reduced discoloration within the clinically acceptable perceptibility range. |
003511 | Considering the 3D positional difference of gonion and large individual variations of frontal ramal inclination, significant structural deformation in deviated mandibular prognathism need to be considered in asymmetric prognathism patients. Therefore, Individually planned surgical procedures that also correct the malpo... |
003536 | Traditional prosthodontic teaching involves staining and glazing porcelain fused to metal crowns to match aged or disfigured teeth. Chairside staining is a tedious process which has been made more difficult with the infection control procedures needed in clinic. Now a more reasonable approach would be to bleach first t... |
003581 | This study has revealed that OSA is common among Nigerian outpatients, may be under-recognized and is associated with risk factors that are amenable to preventive strategies. It stresses the need for health care providers to adopt structured clinical interview techniques in order to aid its diagnosis and also emphasize... |
003646 | The proper knowledge of etiology and predisposing factors is necessary for early recognition and suitable treatment of patients who are at risk of permanent anterior tooth fracture. The present study shows that maxillary incisors are most commonly fractured tooth and as generally people are right handed, so the frequen... |
003719 | Conventional adhesive system use 3 different agents an enamel conditioner, a primer solution, and an adhesive resin and to bond orthodontic brackets to enamel (1,2). A unique characteristics of some new bonding systems in operative dentistry is that they combine the conditioning and priming agents into a single acidic ... |
003769 | Finally, the third therapeutic option was the use of mobile nociceptive functional equipment (Bass equipment) associated with a high extraoral traction in order to control the skeletal divergence and correct the sagittal relationship by mandibular advancement followed by fixed multibracket orthodontic therapy according... |
003833 | The goal of the study was to evaluate the whole treatment burden experienced by OSA patients who are using CPAP therapy, including but not limited to the burden associated with the device use. The results can be used to inform discussions between clinicians and patients on treatment burden with the goal to alleviate th... |
003859 | Given the rising costs of healthcare, the continued development and implementation of AI-assistance into clinical decision-making is a likely inevitability. This domain has highlighted some of the ethical issues that may arise with the implementation of these systems and the relevant values that decision-makers can dra... |
004067 | This work included analytical and controlled studies on humans published between 2005 and 2020, establishing a comparison of the periodontal status of patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with clear aligners and multibracket orthodontic appliances. |
004108 | Patients in the study were recruited using convenience sampling. The study initiated by first screening the patients with STOP questionnaire followed by grouping them into high and no risk patients and then performing further general and oral examinations of both the groups. General examination included screening the p... |
004297 | We manage our cases with nasal packing, cautery, and surgical exploration. The most important step in our treatment algorithm is to try to find the source of bleeding with an endoscopic nasal examination. Initial attempts should aim to control the bleeding with chemical cautery or nasal tampons, but hospitalization and... |
004413 | The risk of coronary artery disease and cerebrovascular disease is more in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Obstructive sleep apnea is characterized by repetitive episodes of complete or partial upper airway collapse resulting in intermittent hypoxemia and inflammation. Intermittent hypoxemia probably leads to in... |
004418 | The PAS measurement has been described as the distance between the posterior and anterior parts of the pharynx, where the base of the tongue is located., This leads us to believe that the shortening of the airways in patients with atypical swallowing might cause changes in tongue positioning, which would lead to change... |
004824 | It is common knowledge that fluoride therapy reduces enamel demineralization and increases its resistance to organic acids. Fluoride has a facilitating effect on the diffusion of calcium and phosphate ions into the demineralized surface. Thus, it can restore the crystalline enamel structure composed of fluorinated hydr... |
004905 | The objective of this study was to compare three different methods for removing the adhesive remnants from the enamel structure after orthodontic bracket debonding by using scanning electron microscopy. The working hypothesis stated there would be a statistically significant difference between the groups evaluated. |
004995 | However, this systematic review was able to demonstrate important and positive results of MMA as a treatment for OSA and distinguished itself by establishing strict criteria for the inclusion of studies, avoiding factors that would increase the risk of bias. |
005455 | These findings suggest that there is a possible risk of a clinically significant level of unfavorable orthodontic force being delivered to the mandibular incisors in labial inclination when using a preformed archwire with an ICW that is narrower than the dental arch. |
005496 | Mandibular asymmetry persists after Me point correction. A 3D quantification of mandibular residual asymmetry after Me point correction and mandible de-rotation with virtual BSSRO sets up a true reference mirror plane for comprehensive asymmetry assessment of bilateral mandibular structure, thereby providing an accurat... |
005705 | Locking screws with superior lateral migration resistance had better fixation stability when applied to a locking plate, while axial pullout strength of locking screws showed no association with fixation stability under both cyclic craniocaudal loading and torsional loading. |
005788 | One major conclusion is that screws surrounded by higher bone density have higher resilience. This was shown in the study by Cornaz et al. who demonstrated increased retention in the pedicle at higher bone density for spine screws, in the study by Mischler et al. on the humerus who achieved better retention by adjustin... |
005808 | Is it possible to reliably identify those Class III patients who may benefit from early treatment in the long term? Numerous cephalometric studies comparing outcomes at the end of adolescent growth with the original presenting malocclusion have attempted to create algorithms that may make this prediction in childhood p... |
005837 | Considering the limitation of this in vitro study, it can be concluded that the combined bleaching with a high concentration of hydrogen peroxide exhibited no effect on Silorane composite while it had an adverse effect on the sealed and unsealed methacrylate composite in terms of microhardness. The prior sealing, then ... |
005866 | A prospective study conducted on 53 canines of 31 subjects assessed a mean accuracy for canine rotation of 36%. Canines that received interproximal reduction (IPR) reported the highest mean rotational accuracy and lowest standard deviation (43%; SD = 22.6%).
In Kravitz et al. the accuracy of rotation for maxillary c... |
006009 | Diode Laser treatment of the demineralized enamel surface had a positive influence on the chemistry and surface microhardness and it may represent a promising adjunct for enamel surface remineralization. |
006194 | There are reports that wisdom teeth in line of osteotomy increase risk of bad fracture [27,28,29]. |
006267 | Despite the fact that oral appliances can be employed in a variety of OSA patients, they have a number of limitations, including the absence of enough teeth in the maxillary and mandibular arches. A tooth is thought to be especially crucial for ensuring the stability and retention of the mandibular advancement device. ... |
006422 | Negative intrathoracic pressure during apneic episodes may be associated with the development of AF. The Mueller maneuver was performed on healthy adults to simulate the changes in the upper airway, which occur during OSA and found that the negative intrathoracic pressure led to a decrease in the left atrial volume, in... |
006544 | This FE analysis was developed to assess the effect of different attachment configurations on the efficacy of bodily movement of the upper maxillary molar. The results show that configuration without an attachment and with a vertical rectangular attachment produced inclination of the molar in the mesiodistal direction ... |
006920 | The ankle joint, one of the most complex joints in the body, is formed by the distal medial surface of the fibula and the distal surface of the tibia articulating with the talus underneath. This joint is strengthened by syndesmotic ligaments, and as such is described as a syndesmotic joint. This joint is important as i... |
006953 | Some research groups have noted that potentially inherited abnormalities of ventilatory control may predispose to obstructive or central sleep apnea by influencing ventilation during sleep and increasing the propensity to upper airway collapse. Altered ventilatory drive also may precipitate apnea by promoting ventilato... |
007859 | Although the ODI is a good metric to determine the severity of the occurrence of desaturation events, it provides a summary of the information of the whole night and does not account for the variability introduced by other factors. For instance, it is known that position plays an important role on the occurrence of apn... |
008043 | Virtual surgery planning is best described as an online collaboration between the surgeon, the orthopaedic engineering professional and the biomedical design engineer. During this planning session, the patient’s bony anatomy is studied and manipulated to restore to normal before discussing the implant solution and meth... |
008172 | The reported case confirms the clinical feasibility of the described computer-assisted orthognathic surgical protocol. Further progress in the development of technologies for 3D image acquisition and improvements on software programs to simulate postoperative changes on soft tissue are required. |
008555 | Open bite is a challenging malocclusion to treat, with a high incidence of relapse. Extrusion is the least accurate tooth movement to perform with CAT, and it can result in larger deviations compared to other movements. This lack of efficiency could be due to the difficulty of the appliance in developing enough force t... |
008863 | Normal distribution of SBS and DC values was confirmed by the Shapiro‒Wilk test, and the equality of variances was assessed using the Levene test before the other tests were performed. SBS and DC data were expressed as the mean values and standard deviations. |
009039 | Previous studies using transcutaneous electrical stimulation for the treatment of sleep apnoea did not apply electrical current for the whole night. The TESLA data on patients' perception importantly highlight the feasibility of the method, with patients remaining asleep with no difference in their sleep profile compar... |
009057 | ChatGPT can be a boon for medical education and research. It has the potential to provide instant access to a vast amount of medical information and can assist medical students and researchers in analyzing complex medical data. Additionally, ChatGPT can provide personalized learning experiences for medical students by ... |
009079 | This exploratory research delved into the capabilities that ChatGPT holds to understand and generate responses regarding clinical conditions in the healthcare domain in natural and understandable language, particularly in the field of cardiovascular disorders. The AI model has exhibited its proficiency in creating well... |
009132 | Despite the limitations noted, this is the first comprehensive study evaluating the prevalence and types of neurologic injury following total ankle arthroplasty, and this is the largest series of nerve injuries following total ankle arthroplastyreported to date. As shown in this present study, patients with posttraumat... |
009296 | When observing the stress distributions on the screws, this study found that the two screws near the middle of the miniplate experienced higher stress than did the other screws, likely because the miniplate was being pulled to the screw that provided fixation of the mandible under the external bending and torsion force... |
009352 | Sagittal and transverse discrepancies often coexist in skeletal class II malocclusions. Orthopedic growth modification can work well in such cases, provided that the remaining pubertal growth is adequate and that the clinician can provide timely treatment to coincide with the peak growth period. |
009386 | To assess and compare the enamel surface quality after interproximal enamel reduction (IPR) was performed with different systems and to study the relation between acid penetration depth and enamel surface quality as well as the importance of remineralization. |
009433 | With EDX, a direct detection of superficial compounds which can easily be attributed to specific locations upon the surface is possible, while using the FSE exact quantitative data can be generated. |
009506 | All participants were requested to brush their teeth after breakfast and before bedtime with a pea-sized quantity of fluoride toothpaste. Additional brushing or water irrigation after the midday meal was also recommended but was not an essential requirement of the study. On each day of the first, fifth and ninth weeks ... |
009553 | WSLs can become noticeable around the brackets within 1 month of bracket placement, although the formation of regular caries usually takes at least 6 months. These lesions are commonly seen on the buccal surfaces of teeth around the brackets, especially in the gingival region. |
010236 | It has been largely documented that the carefully planned maxillary and mandibular positions can be accurately transferred to the patient at the time of the surgery using CAD/CAM guides. A preliminary study published by our group showed that the surgical template technique could provide a reliable method of planning tr... |
010579 | Results of this study suggest potential avenues for interventions to increase adherence to CPAP, including the provision of information and continued support. Individual counseling providing strategies aimed at helping the person to cope with the emotional problem and relational difficulties associated with the use of ... |
010766 | The mechanism of referred pain was quoted in 1946 , stating that the association of nasal and intraorbital sensitive fibers and their nuclei at the central level explained the similarity of the symptoms of the pathological involvement of both areas, showing that the orbital pain may be produced in intra-nasal regions. ... |
010769 | In the early stages, clear aligners were only considered to treat simple orthodontic problems of mild or moderate anterior crowding. With the development of computer technology and the gradual recognition of the biomechanical properties of aligner materials, CAT has demonstrated the capacity to treat more complex cases... |
010871 | It is of critical importance that model surgery is based on accurate translation of the theoretical transposition data. Any discrepancy between the plan and the model surgery will lead to an inaccurate interocclusal splint. A poorly designed and/or fabricated wafer can lead to a disastrous outcome even when the most sk... |
011027 | The diameter of the selected miniscrew will be determined by the MD length of available bone. It has been suggested that skeletal anchoring of the miniscrews is stable when they have a diameter between 1.5 and 2.3 mm7. The MD distance is highly relevant, given that one of the greatest risks for miniscrew failure is its... |
011060 | There are some limitations in this study. As portable sleep apnea testing was used to determine the preoperative sleep parameters, we were unable to determine the arousal index and other parameters, which would give precise insight into the phenotypes of surgical patients with unrecognized OSA in their response to oxyg... |
011122 | Particularly over the past decades, a lot of research groups and medical device manufacturers have made great efforts to improve 3D treatment planning and technical devices in order to improve accuracy and predictability in orthognathic surgery. |
011198 | The integration and incorporation of AI and web search capabilities are rapidly being established. Free AI web-assistant tools such as Monica and HARPA AI have been developed to streamline the process of web browsing. These tools integrate ChatGPT into the web browsing sidebar, providing users with summaries of webpage... |
011371 | This theme explores inequities of access to both diagnosis and treatment of OSA within the Australian health system. GPs reported challenges in accessing sleep studies and CPAP therapy related to both socioeconomic and geographic factors. Many GPs reported long wait times for public sleep services. |
011428 | In an attempt to further investigate what was occurring with the various liners, a simple additional experiment was conducted. The experiment consisted of placing one coat of polyamide varnish, two coats of copal varnish and five coats of dentin adhesive onto separate glass slides. A drop of 2 % HBF4 was placed onto ea... |
011475 | Orthodontic brackets designed for compensation of mild Class III malocclusions appear to be more efficient than non-compensated straight-wire prescription brackets. Treatment time for Class III patients treated with brackets designed for compensation was shorter than with Roth prescription and no difference in the qual... |
011519 | For the treatment protocol, each subject was instructed to wear aligners for 22 h per day, except during meals and oral hygiene procedures and to replace aligners on average every 15 days. Every 6 stages the clinician checked the good aligner fitting and the position of the attachments. The mean number of aligners was ... |
011680 | Sleep plays a vital role in good health and well being throughout the life. Many people experience trouble in sleeping which may be because of stress or other factors and is usually temporary, but becomes a concern when it occurs repeatedly thus indicating a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders like bruxism and obstructive ... |
011745 | In the current study, it can be concluded that postoperative bleeding events occur significantly more frequently in patients with anticoagulation therapy than in healthy patients, but the quality of bleeding shows significantly lower severity, even when a significant correlation with high-risk surgical interventions ex... |
011796 | The infraorbital nerve (ION) is another cranial nerve that may be exposed to injury during orthognathic surgery procedures. Thygesen et al. found that subjective changes in somatosensory function after LeFort I osteotomy occurred in 7 to 60 % of patients, depending on the site of measurement at 12-month follow-up [44].... |
011861 | The clinical relevance of this study lies in the fact that findings suggest that bleaching techniques should be carefully selected and that this treatment should be selectively indicated, since mild to moderate short-term changes were found in third molars that underwent in-office bleaching. |
011862 | MCQ construction (including clinical vignettes) was the most common way ChatGPT was used. We note that the school has recently introduced low-stakes summative quizzes based on MCQs written by the faculty themselves, rather than sourced externally. Summative question construction has been a time-consuming and ongoing ta... |
011933 | In our cohort of OSA patients with RHTN, long-term CPAP use was associated with significant weight loss. Additionally, we noted an improved heart rate and a lower prevalence of arrhythmias in the group of patients compliant to CPAP therapy. Despite the positive effect on body weight and cardiovascular parameters, it is... |
012346 | The Thurow appliance was developed to apply distal and vertical forces while controlling molar rotation and tipping produced by forces directed through buccal molar tubes. The original appliance, which incorporates a high-pull headgear and a maxillary acrylic splint that serves as a bite block, has been shown to restra... |
012350 | Besides being used for diagnostic purposes, PSG was also used to quantify the apnea severity of the patients. Mild apnea was considered when there was and AHI equal to or higher than 1 event per hour up to an index lower than 5 events per hour. An AHI higher than 5 events per hour up to an index lower than or equal to ... |
012356 | In the course of development of the system various articulator types were evaluated with regard to their capability to provide a means of realizing the concepts comprised of the KD-MMS. Special attention was dedicated to the ability to perform three-dimensional displacements without cutting of plaster casts. Various ut... |
012542 | Orthodontic treatment is performed for correction of dental irregularities. Archwires generate the force required for orthodontic tooth movement. Selection of an appropriate archwire in fixed orthodontic treatment for load application to the teeth can contribute to treatment success. Initial archwires are used at the o... |
012822 | Balancing the pros and cons of the use of the CPAP, the health improvement appears to be more important than the discomfort caused by the device. The therapy is simply accepted and followed by the patient as the only solution to reduce the impact of their chronic condition. |
012906 | We describe a modified approach to septodermoplasty done completely endoscopically and without nasal packing for a patient with severe epistaxis due to HHT. |
012932 | The null hypothesis of the present investigation was that there are no significant differences in bond strength values among the three tested zirconia ceramics considering different pretreatments. The second null hypothesis was that there are no significant differences in adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores among the v... |
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