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2026-04-05 00:00:00
2026-04-05 00:00:00
bus_chl_government_regulations
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Government regulations (e.g., compliance, technical regulation, patents, reporting), Unchecked: Government regulations (e.g., compliance, technical regulation, patents, reporting)
HDX
2026-04-05
prf_grp_my_local_chamber_of_commerce
Which of these kinds of professional groups, if any, are you a part of? (Select all that apply)
Checked: My local chamber of commerce, Unchecked: My local chamber of commerce
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_fin_yes_from_investors
Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply)
Checked: Yes, from investors with equity or shares in the business Unchecked: Yes, from investors with equity or shares in the business
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_something_not_listed_here
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Something not listed here, Unchecked: Something not listed here
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_securing_financing_for_expansion
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Securing financing for expansion, Unchecked: Securing financing for expansion
HDX
2026-04-05
fin_val
How valued do you feel when interacting with your financial institution?
Extremely valued, Very valued, Moderately valued, A little bit valued, Not at all valued
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_retaining_or_recruiting_skilled_employees
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Retaining or recruiting skilled employees, Unchecked: Retaining or recruiting skilled employees
HDX
2026-04-05
ind_oth
In which economic sub-sector does this business operate?
Administrative and support services (e.g. rental and leasing, travel agencies, human resources, security), Arts, entertainment, and recreation, Education, Human health and social work activities, Other (please specify), Personal services (e.g. repair of household goods, washing of textiles, hairdressing), Professional,...
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_fin_yes_through_some_other_way
Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply)
Checked: Yes, through some other way, Unchecked: Yes, through some other way
HDX
2026-04-05
new_cdt_3yr
Did your business ever have an outstanding line of credit or loan within the past 3 years?
Yes, No, Don't know
HDX
2026-04-05
prf_grp_a_group_of_people_with_similar_jobs
Which of these kinds of professional groups, if any, are you a part of? (Select all that apply)
Checked: A group of people with similar jobs, Unchecked: A group of people with similar jobs
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_to_have_a_work_and_life_balance_satisfying_my_needs
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: To have a work and life balance satisfying my needs, Unchecked: To have a work and life balance satisfying my needs
HDX
2026-04-05
sex
What is your gender?
Male, Female
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_fin_yes_from_a_bank_loan
Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply)
Checked: Yes, from a bank loan Unchecked: Yes, from a bank loan
HDX
2026-04-05
sup_typ
Thinking about the past 12 months, what types of government support did this business receive?
Repayable loans or credits, Information, technical assistance, or advisory services, Payment deferrals (e.g., on taxes or rents), Non-repayable grants or subsidies, Did not receive any type of government support in 2022, Other type of government support
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_to_pursue_an_interest_hobby_or_passion_of_mine
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: To pursue an interest, hobby, or passion of mine, Unchecked: To pursue an interest, hobby, or passion of mine
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_tax_laws_and_rules
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Tax laws and rules, Unchecked: Tax laws and rules
HDX
2026-04-05
dem_age
How old are you?
20 to 29, 30 to 39, 40 to 49, 50 to 59, 60 to 69, Less than 20, 70 or older
HDX
2026-04-05
emp_chl_employee_wages_demands_too_high
What are the main reasons your business faces difficulty retaining and recruiting employees? (Select all that apply)
Checked: Employee wages demands are too high, Unchecked: Employee wages demands are too high
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_to_make_more_money
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: To make more money, Unchecked: To make more money
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_to_be_more_independent
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: To be more independent, Unchecked: To be more independent
HDX
2026-04-05
imx_eng
Is your business engaged in international trade?
Yes, as an exporter, Yes, as an importer, Yes, as an exporter and importer, No
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_emp_alt
In general, how many employees does this business currently have (excluding yourself)?
10 to 49 people, 1 person, 250 to 499 people, 2 to 4 people, 50 to 249 people, 5 to 9 people, No employees
HDX
2026-04-05
emp_chl_concern_working_conditions
What are the main reasons your business faces difficulty retaining and recruiting employees? (Select all that apply)
Checked: Employee concerns about working conditions, Unchecked: Employee concerns about working conditions
HDX
2026-04-05
prf_grp_none_of_these_groups
Which of these kinds of professional groups, if any, are you a part of? (Select all that apply)
Checked: None of these groups, Unchecked: None of these groups
HDX
2026-04-05
rsn_cdt
What was the main reason why your business did not apply for a new line of credit or loan within the past 12 months?
Interest rates were too high, No need for a loan because establishment had sufficient capital, Size of loan was too low, Payment schedule was inadequate, Collateral requirements were too high, Application procedures were complex, Did not think it would be approved, Other, Don't know
HDX
2026-04-05
emp_chl_no_difficulty_retaining_recruiting_employees
What are the main reasons your business faces difficulty retaining and recruiting employees? (Select all that apply)
Checked: This business does not have difficulty retaining and recruiting employees, Unchecked: This business does not have difficulty retaining and recruiting employees
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_trn
Within the past 12 months, have you completed any training to improve your technology (such as internet or computer) skills?
No, Yes
HDX
2026-04-05
ind_top
In which economic sector does this business operate?
Agriculture, forestry, fishing and mining, Construction, Energy, Hotels, cafes and restaurants, Information and communication, Manufacturing, Other services, Retail trade, Transportation and storage, Water supply and waste management, Wholesale trade
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_attracting_customers
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Attracting customers, Unchecked: Attracting customers
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_i_had_a_new_idea_that_nobody_else_was_doing_new_product_invention_etc
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: I had a new idea that nobody else was doing (new product, invention, etc.), Unchecked: I had a new idea that nobody else was doing (new product, invention, etc.)
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_developing_new_products_or_innovation
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Developing new products or innovation, Unchecked: Developing new products or innovation
HDX
2026-04-05
out_cdt
What was the outcome of this business' most recent application for a line of credit or loan within the past 12 months?
Application was approved in full, Application was approved in part, Application was rejected, Application was withdrawn, Application is still in process, Don't know
HDX
2026-04-05
eng_cst
Thinking about the past 12 months, how much have current energy costs affected your business?
A great deal, A lot, A moderate amount, A little, Not at all
HDX
2026-04-05
emp_chl_employee_concerns_about_job_demands_stress
What are the main reasons your business faces difficulty retaining and recruiting employees? (Select all that apply)
Checked: Employee concerns about job demands or stress, Unchecked: Employee concerns about job demands or stress
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_no_other_employment_opportunities_were_available
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: No other employment opportunities were available, Unchecked: No other employment opportunities were available
HDX
2026-04-05
prf_grp_a_group_of_other_people_in_my_industry
Which of these kinds of professional groups, if any, are you a part of? (Select all that apply)
Checked: A group of other people in my industry, Unchecked: A group of other people in my industry
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_cls_atl2
s this business currently both operating and engaged in revenue generating activities?
No, Yes
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_mot_it_is_my_family_business
Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
Checked: It is my family business, Unchecked: It is my family business
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_fin_yes_from_other_indiv
Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply)
Checked: Yes, from other individuals, Unchecked: Yes, from other individuals
HDX
2026-04-05
trd_prc_exp_12m
Thinking about the next 12 months, how do you think the costs of operating your business will change?
Will decrease, Will increase between 0 to 2.5%, Will increase between 2.5 to 5%, Will increase between 5 to 10%, Will increase between 10 to 15%, Will increase between 15 to 25%, Will increase between 25 to 50%, Will increase by more than 50%, Don't know
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_gen
Which of these best apply to the owners and managers of this business?
Don't know or prefer not to say, Equal number of men and women, More than 50% are men, More than 50% are women
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_chl_selling_to_foreign_markets
What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two)
Checked: Selling to foreign markets, Unchecked: Selling to foreign markets
HDX
2026-04-05
hhd_has_spo
Do you have a long-term spouse or partner?
Yes, No
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_fin_no
Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply)
Checked: No, Unchecked: No
HDX
2026-04-05
bus_rol
Which of these best describes your main employment situation?
Both own and manage a business, Manage a business, Own a business
HDX
2026-04-05
prf_grp_a_group_of_other_professional_women
Which of these kinds of professional groups, if any, are you a part of? (Select all that apply)
Checked: A group of other professional women, Unchecked: A group of other professional women
HDX
2026-04-05
emp_chl_taxes_regulations_prevent_hiring_from_other_countries
What are the main reasons your business faces difficulty retaining and recruiting employees? (Select all that apply)
Checked: Taxes or regulations prevent hiring from other countries, Unchecked: Taxes or regulations prevent hiring from other countries
HDX
2026-04-05

Small Business Surveys - Aggregated Data

Publisher: AI for Good at Meta · Source: HDX · License: cc-by · Updated: 2026-03-26


Abstract

More than 200 million businesses use Facebook globally. The goal of our Small Business Surveys has been to learn about the unique perspectives, challenges and opportunities of small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs). Through 2022, the Future of Business Survey and the Global State of Small Business (GSoSB) Survey were conducted in partnership with the World Bank and Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development.

Aggregated country level data for each survey wave is available to the public on HDX and controlled access microdata is available to Data for Good at Meta partners. Please visit https://ai.meta.com/ai-for-good/datasets/small-business-surveys/ to apply for access to microdata or contact aiforgood@meta.com for any questions.

This dataset regularly updated until 2023-03-24 and is no longer expecting additional data.

Each row in this dataset represents tabular records. Data was last updated on HDX on 2026-03-26. Geographic scope: AGO, ARG, AUS, BGD, BEL, BEN, BFA, BDI, and 84 others.

Curated into ML-ready Parquet format by Electric Sheep Africa.


Dataset Characteristics

Domain Water, sanitation and hygiene (wash)
Unit of observation Tabular records
Rows (total) 61
Columns 5 (0 numeric, 5 categorical, 0 datetime)
Train split 48 rows
Test split 12 rows
Geographic scope AGO, ARG, AUS, BGD, BEL, BEN, BFA, BDI, and 84 others
Publisher AI for Good at Meta
HDX last updated 2026-03-26

Variables

Geographicquestion_text (What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two), Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply), Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)).

Identifier / Metadataesa_source (HDX), esa_processed (2026-04-05).

Othervariable (bus_age, edu, emp_chl_concern_working_hours), possible_options (Yes, No, Don't know, No, Yes, Between 1 and 2 years ago, Between 2 and 5 years ago, Less than 1 year ago, More than 5 years ago).


Quick Start

from datasets import load_dataset

ds    = load_dataset("electricsheepafrica/africa-future-of-business-survey-aggregated-data")
train = ds["train"].to_pandas()
test  = ds["test"].to_pandas()

print(train.shape)
train.head()

Schema

Column Type Null % Range / Sample Values
variable object 0.0% bus_age, edu, emp_chl_concern_working_hours
question_text object 0.0% What are the most important challenges your business currently faces? (Please select up to two), Does your business have outside financing? By outside financing, we mean financing from someone who does not own or work for the company. (Select all that apply), Why did you start or join this business? (Please select up to three reasons that are most important to you)
possible_options object 0.0% Yes, No, Don't know, No, Yes, Between 1 and 2 years ago, Between 2 and 5 years ago, Less than 1 year ago, More than 5 years ago
esa_source object 0.0% HDX
esa_processed object 0.0% 2026-04-05

Numeric Summary

Column Min Max Mean Median
No numeric columns.

Curation

Raw data was downloaded from HDX via the CKAN API and converted to Parquet. Column names were lowercased and standardised to snake_case. Common missing-value markers (N/A, null, none, -, unknown, no data, #N/A) were unified to NaN. The dataset was split 80/20 into train and test partitions using a fixed random seed (42) and saved as Snappy-compressed Parquet.


Limitations

  • Data originates from AI for Good at Meta and has not been independently validated by ESA.
  • Automated cleaning cannot correct for misreported values, definitional inconsistencies, or sampling bias in the original collection.
  • This dataset spans 92 countries; geographic and methodological inconsistencies across national boundaries may affect cross-country comparability.
  • Refer to the original HDX dataset page for the publisher's own methodology notes and caveats.

Citation

@dataset{hdx_africa_future_of_business_survey_aggregated_data,
  title     = {Small Business Surveys - Aggregated Data},
  author    = {AI for Good at Meta},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://data.humdata.org/dataset/future-of-business-survey-aggregated-data},
  note      = {Repackaged for machine learning by Electric Sheep Africa (https://huggingface.co/electricsheepafrica)}
}

Electric Sheep Africa — Africa's ML dataset infrastructure. Lagos, Nigeria.

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