query_id stringlengths 1 16 | query stringlengths 6 2.39k | positive_passages listlengths 1 1 | negative_passages listlengths 16 16 | only_instruction stringlengths 0 2.35k | only_query stringlengths 5 215 | has_instruction bool 2
classes | new_negatives listlengths 0 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
933057-instruct | what's the symptoms for an ulcer? I'm a nurse working in a busy hospital and I need to quickly find information to educate my patients about the symptoms of ulcers. I've had patients come in with severe stomach pains and nausea, and I want to make sure I'm providing them with accurate information. A relevant document s... | [
{
"docid": "933057_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "933057_3",
"text": "Stomach ulcers typically present with symptoms such as severe stomach pain, nausea, and vomiting. Patients may also experience bloating, heartburn, and a burning sensation in the stomach. It is cr... | [
{
"docid": "7240817",
"text": "Bleeding Ulcers Symptoms and Causes. Bleeding ulcers are a big deal. Often having endoscopy is diagnostic and therapeutic. A gastroenterologist can use a fiberoptic camera to view the inside of the stomach and duodenum, searching for a source of bleeding. Symptoms of a bleedin... | I'm a nurse working in a busy hospital and I need to quickly find information to educate my patients about the symptoms of ulcers. I've had patients come in with severe stomach pains and nausea, and I want to make sure I'm providing them with accurate information. A relevant document should provide a clear list of symp... | what's the symptoms for an ulcer | true | [
{
"docid": "933057_1",
"explanation": "different interpretation - it focuses on a different type of ulcer (mouth ulcers)",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "933057_1",
"text": "Mouth ulcers are small, painful sores that appear inside the mouth. Symptoms include a round or oval sore inside the mo... |
585391 | what causes angular stomatitis | [
{
"docid": "1967731",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "Thus, you also have to know the symptoms of angular stomatitis or angular cheilitis which would surely be evident with split corner of mouth. 1. L esions or wound-like marks on the mouth, lips, and corn... | [
{
"docid": "6346694",
"text": "Angular velocity and angular acceleration are vector quantities; the equations above define their magnitudes but not their directions. Given that objects with angular velocity or acceleration are moving in a circle, how do we determine the direction of the vector?ouâve encou... | what causes angular stomatitis | false | [] | |
703387-instruct | what is a thoracic echocardiogram? Echocardiography is a non-invasive medical imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the heart and its blood vessels. It is commonly used to diagnose and monitor various heart conditions, including heart valve problems, coronary artery disease, and cardiom... | [
{
"docid": "1976322",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW: A transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) is a procedure used to check for problems with your heart. It will also show any problems in the blood vessels near your heart. Sound waves ar... | [
{
"docid": "8438369",
"text": "Exercise Stress Echocardiogram Test. For an exercise stress echocardiogram (echo) test, the nurse will take pictures of your heart using echocardiography before you exercise and as soon as you finish. A sonographer (a person who specializes in using ultrasound techniques) will... | Echocardiography is a non-invasive medical imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of the heart and its blood vessels. It is commonly used to diagnose and monitor various heart conditions, including heart valve problems, coronary artery disease, and cardiomyopathy. When evaluating the releva... | what is a thoracic echocardiogram | true | [
{
"docid": "703387_1",
"explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it focuses on the anatomy of the thoracic region",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "703387_1",
"text": "The thoracic region encompasses the chest area, including the heart and lungs. A thoracic echocardiogram is an imaging test ... |
591931-instruct | what causes spasms in cerebral palsy? A relevant document is one that provides a clear explanation of the underlying causes of spasms in cerebral palsy, specifically highlighting the role of brain damage or abnormalities in the development of the condition. The document should discuss the impact of this damage on muscl... | [
{
"docid": "591931_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "591931_3",
"text": "Spasms in cerebral palsy are primarily caused by brain damage or abnormalities that occur during brain development. This damage affects the brain's ability to control muscle movement and tone, lea... | [
{
"docid": "6075066",
"text": "Older children can develop symptoms similar to those of cerebral palsy if they sustain traumatic brain injuries, experience a lack of oxygen, or contract an infection such as meningitis. Children whose injuries occur when they are older receive a diagnosis of brain injury rath... | A relevant document is one that provides a clear explanation of the underlying causes of spasms in cerebral palsy, specifically highlighting the role of brain damage or abnormalities in the development of the condition. The document should discuss the impact of this damage on muscle movement and tone, and provide speci... | what causes spasms in cerebral palsy | true | [
{
"docid": "591931_0",
"explanation": "omission - it does not mention brain damage or abnormalities",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "591931_0",
"text": "Cerebral palsy is a group of disorders that affect movement and muscle tone. Symptoms can include muscle stiffness, involuntary movements, a... |
189675 | foods that make you gain weight fast | [
{
"docid": "189675_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "189675_3",
"text": "If you're looking to gain weight quickly, consider incorporating high-calorie foods such as nuts, seeds, avocados, and full-fat dairy products into your diet. These foods are not only calorie-dens... | [
{
"docid": "2376115",
"text": "Thirty billion a year â that's about how much Americans spend on slim-down products, many of which don't even work. A better way to get real weight-loss results? Go grocery shopping. New research points to more than a dozen foods that can help you fight hunger, boost your me... | foods that make you gain weight fast | false | [] | |
911549 | what type of disease is ptsd | [
{
"docid": "4786157",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "Jessica Mungro. Erin Schultz. Overview Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that a person may develop after experiencing or witnessing an extreme, overwhelming traumatic event dur... | [
{
"docid": "7210415",
"text": "The Reality of Cumulative PTSD. Cumulative post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is more common than one would think, particularly among first responders like police officers. Sometimes called âcomplex PTSD,â itâs hard to detect because it builds up subtly and insidiousl... | what type of disease is ptsd | false | [] | |
344725-instruct | how to be more regular bowel movements? A relevant document is one that provides specific, actionable advice on how to increase the frequency of bowel movements, such as recommending a particular diet or lifestyle change, and explains the underlying mechanism by which this advice works. The document should provide a cl... | [
{
"docid": "344725_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "344725_3",
"text": "To increase the frequency of bowel movements, consider incorporating more fiber into your diet. Foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes are high in fiber and can help promote r... | [
{
"docid": "978067",
"text": "Itâs normal to have anywhere from three bowel movements a day to three a week. (Any fewer and youâre skirting constipation, according to the National Institute of Digestive Diseases.) So you have plenty of chances to keep an eye out for the following issues.",
"title": ... | A relevant document is one that provides specific, actionable advice on how to increase the frequency of bowel movements, such as recommending a particular diet or lifestyle change, and explains the underlying mechanism by which this advice works. The document should provide a clear, step-by-step guide on how to implem... | how to be more regular bowel movements | true | [
{
"docid": "344725_0",
"explanation": "omission - it does not provide specific, actionable advice or a step-by-step guide",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "344725_0",
"text": "Bowel movements are a natural process of the digestive system, where the body expels waste products. The frequency of ... |
139337 | definition of volk | [
{
"docid": "5508242",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "volk. n. 1. South African the people or nation, esp the nation of Afrikaners. [Afrikaans]. 1 Facebook. 2 Twitter.",
"title": "-"
}
] | [
{
"docid": "2892904",
"text": "The definition of a hock is a joint in some animals located in the same place as the ankle that bends in the opposite direction of the human ankle. An example of hock is the part of a horse's hind legs that bends backward. hock. hock.",
"title": "hock"
},
{
"docid"... | definition of volk | false | [] | |
717935 | what is angiitis | [
{
"docid": "717935_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "717935_3",
"text": "Angiitis, also known as vasculitis, is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels. This inflammation can cause changes in the walls of the blood vessels, including thic... | [
{
"docid": "5785895",
"text": "Highlights. 1 Necrotizing fasciitis is an infection that can destroy the tissue in your skin and muscles. Itâs rare in healthy people. 2 This infection can be caused by several types of bacteria, but the most dangerous form of the infection is caused by group A Streptococc... | what is angiitis | false | [] | |
522281-instruct | tom petty autopsy cause of death? Tom Petty was an American singer, songwriter, and record producer who was born on October 20, 1949, and passed away on October 2, 2017. He was best known as the lead singer of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, and his music career spanned over four decades. When evaluating the documents... | [
{
"docid": "2019643",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "Tom Petty's Autopsy, Singer Died from Massive Accidental Drug Overdose (UPDATE) exclusive Tom Petty's autopsy results are in, and they show the singer died from an accidental drug overdose as a result o... | [
{
"docid": "6018315",
"text": "Police: Man's body found in Coos County reservoir. Preliminary evidence identified the body as Steven Charles Long, and suggested the cause of death as drowning, police said, July 19, 2016. (Coos County Sheriff's Office photo)",
"title": "-"
},
{
"docid": "5300253"... | Tom Petty was an American singer, songwriter, and record producer who was born on October 20, 1949, and passed away on October 2, 2017. He was best known as the lead singer of Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, and his music career spanned over four decades. When evaluating the documents related to the query, a relevant ... | tom petty autopsy cause of death | true | [
{
"docid": "522281_0",
"explanation": "omission - it does not mention the cause of death",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "522281_0",
"text": "Tom Petty was an iconic American singer, songwriter, and record producer. Born on October 20, 1949, he gained fame as the lead singer of Tom Petty and ... |
560039 | what are homeodomain proteins | [
{
"docid": "560039_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "560039_3",
"text": "Homeodomain proteins are transcription factors characterized by a conserved 60-amino acid homeodomain that binds DNA. They play a crucial role in regulating gene expression during development. The... | [
{
"docid": "4556424",
"text": "1. membrane lipids form the supporting structure 2. membrane proteins provide the bits and pieces 3. both lipids and proteins may be mobile or 'fluid'. 1. phospholipids 2. glycolipids 3. cholesterol. 1. integral (intrinsic) proteins 2. peripheral (extrinsic) proteins. A. Mosai... | what are homeodomain proteins | false | [] | |
1165928-instruct | what are the goals ergonomics? A relevant document is one that explicitly states the primary objectives or purposes of ergonomics, and provides specific examples or explanations of how these goals are achieved. The document should clearly describe the focus of ergonomics, such as improving working conditions or reducin... | [
{
"docid": "1165928_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "1165928_3",
"text": "The primary goals of ergonomics are to improve working conditions and reduce hazards. By designing tools, equipment, and workspaces that fit the user's needs, ergonomics aims to enhance comfort,... | [
{
"docid": "4721176",
"text": "The key takeaway from the 4 hour work week as far as goal setting goes, is not to let our preconceived notions of what is and what isnât possible dictate our goals. Much too often, people set goals based on what they think is realistic. The other takeaway is to set both a sh... | A relevant document is one that explicitly states the primary objectives or purposes of ergonomics, and provides specific examples or explanations of how these goals are achieved. The document should clearly describe the focus of ergonomics, such as improving working conditions or reducing hazards, and may mention the ... | what are the goals ergonomics | true | [
{
"docid": "1165928_1",
"explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses personal goal-setting which is unrelated",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "1165928_1",
"text": "While ergonomics focuses on designing systems and environments for human use, it is also important to consider person... |
6254 | The name Echinodermata literally means | [
{
"docid": "1469903",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "The phylum Echinodermata, which contains about 6000 species, gets its name from the Greek, literally meaning âspiny skin.â This phylum exists exclusively in the sea and includes sea stars, urchins, ... | [
{
"docid": "6728560",
"text": "1. (Animals) any of the marine invertebrate animals constituting the phylum Echinodermata, characterized by tube feet, a calcite body-covering (test), and a five-part symmetrical body.ny of various invertebrate sea animals having a hard spiny outer covering, an internal skelet... | The name Echinodermata literally means | false | [] | |
789222 | what is ractopamine | [
{
"docid": "4801865",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "1 Ractopamine is a beta agonist drug that increases protein synthesis, thereby making the animal more muscular. 2 This reduces the fat content of the meat and increases the profit per animal.actopamine... | [
{
"docid": "1421510",
"text": "Azurite may also refer to a blue Green fluorescent protein derivative. For the DFPSO vessel, see Azurite DFPSO. Azurite is a soft, deep blue copper mineral produced by weathering of copper ore deposits.It is also known as Chessylite after the type locality at Chessy-les-Mines ... | what is ractopamine | false | [] | |
1161055-instruct | what does nonlinguistic representation mean in education? A relevant document is one that explains the concept of nonlinguistic representation in the context of education, providing a clear definition and discussing its significance in enhancing students' ability to learn and recall knowledge. It should describe how no... | [
{
"docid": "1161055_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "1161055_3",
"text": "Nonlinguistic representation in education refers to the use of visual, kinesthetic, and other sensory methods to convey information. Unlike linguistic representations, which rely on words and te... | [
{
"docid": "8824672",
"text": "Education is a subversive activity.. (English proverb) The more cowherds there are, the worse the cows are looked after (Breton proverb) Over a long distance, you learn about the strength of your horse; over a long time, you learn about the character of your friend. (Chinese p... | A relevant document is one that explains the concept of nonlinguistic representation in the context of education, providing a clear definition and discussing its significance in enhancing students' ability to learn and recall knowledge. It should describe how nonlinguistic representations differ from linguistic represe... | what does nonlinguistic representation mean in education | true | [
{
"docid": "1161055_2",
"explanation": "different interpretation - it focuses on bilingual education",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "1161055_2",
"text": "In bilingual education, nonlinguistic representation can be particularly useful. Teachers often use visual aids, gestures, and physical ac... |
489994 | ropinirole price | [
{
"docid": "2037519",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "Requip (Ropinirole) is an effective medicine for Parkinson's disease or restless leg syndrome, but there are potentially serious side effects. Price and discounts. (30) 1mg tablet. Cost for (30) 1mg tab... | [
{
"docid": "7719604",
"text": "Closing Price vs. Asking Price. Closing price is the value of a stock at the market close, while the asking price determines value during the day. Closing price and asking price are two ways you can value a stock trading on a stock exchange. These two prices reflect the value ... | ropinirole price | false | [] | |
494084-instruct | sean parnell palmer attorney? A relevant document is one that contains information about a specific individual who is an attorney or lawyer, and provides details about their professional services or expertise in the field of law. The document should mention the individual's name and their occupation as an attorney, and... | [
{
"docid": "494084_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "494084_3",
"text": "Sean Parnell Palmer is an experienced attorney specializing in corporate law. He is a partner at Palmer & Associates, a prestigious law firm known for its expertise in mergers and acquisitions. Pa... | [
{
"docid": "7744332",
"text": "After a few months on the job, though, the populist president appears pacified. The leader of the free world stands powerless against a little lawyer in the Senate named Elizabeth MacDonough. She's not a senator. She's the Senate's unelected parliamentarian. And she's the one ... | A relevant document is one that contains information about a specific individual who is an attorney or lawyer, and provides details about their professional services or expertise in the field of law. The document should mention the individual's name and their occupation as an attorney, and may include information about... | sean parnell palmer attorney | true | [
{
"docid": "494084_0",
"explanation": "different interpretation - it discusses a different Sean Parnell who is not an attorney.",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "494084_0",
"text": "Sean Parnell is a decorated military veteran and author known for his bestselling books on his experiences in co... |
1066143 | why do you bruise so easily | [
{
"docid": "1066143_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "1066143_3",
"text": "If you notice that you are bruising easily, it is important to know when to seek medical attention. Frequent or large bruises, bruises that appear without any known injury, or bruises that occur... | [
{
"docid": "7570143",
"text": "A bruise is a common skin discoloration that results from the breakage of tiny blood vessels leaking under the skin after a traumatic injury. Blood from damaged blood vessels beneath the skin collects near the surface of the skin to appear as what we recognize as a black and b... | why do you bruise so easily | false | [] | |
183100-instruct | excessive hairiness is called __________.? A relevant document is one that provides a clear and direct definition of the term being described in the query, and explains the characteristics that distinguish it from normal or typical conditions. The document should provide specific details about the physical manifestatio... | [
{
"docid": "5450940",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "Excessive or unwanted hair that grows on a womanâs body and face is the result of a condition called hirsutism. All women have facial and body hair, but the hair is usually very fine and light in colo... | [
{
"docid": "1367717",
"text": "What is uncombable hair syndrome? Uncombable hair syndrome (UHS) is a rare disorder of the hair shaft of the scalp. It is usually characterized by silvery-blond or straw-colored hair that is disorderly; stands out from the scalp; and cannot be combed flat. It may first become ... | A relevant document is one that provides a clear and direct definition of the term being described in the query, and explains the characteristics that distinguish it from normal or typical conditions. The document should provide specific details about the physical manifestations of the condition, such as texture, color... | excessive hairiness is called __________. | true | [
{
"docid": "183100_1",
"explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses unrelated topics such as traffic safety.",
"followir_score": 0,
"joint_id": "183100_1",
"text": "Excessive hairiness, known as hypertrichosis, can sometimes be a distraction while driving. It is important for individ... |
702124 | what is a successful ping | [
{
"docid": "289811",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "In computer networking, ping is a specific method for sending messages from one computer to another as part of troubleshooting Internet Protocol (IP) network connections. A ping test determines whether y... | [
{
"docid": "5621167",
"text": "Applies To: Windows Server 2008. The ping command helps to verify IP-level connectivity. When troubleshooting, you can use ping to send an ICMP echo request to a target host name or IP address. Use ping whenever you need to verify that a host computer can connect to the TCP/IP... | what is a successful ping | false | [] | |
577218 | what are zambia's seasons | [
{
"docid": "571025",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "A land of three seasons. Zambiaâs seasons fall broadly into three periods: Rainy season (DecemberâApril): During these months it is warm and wet, with temperatures in Lusaka generally in the low 20sÂ... | [
{
"docid": "3659423",
"text": "Following Michael Sataâs death on 28th October 2014, the Vice President became the interim President of Zambia until the recent elections, making him (Guy Scott) the first white African president since South Africaâs in 1994.",
"title": "Latest Salaries Of Top Zambian ... | what are zambia's seasons | false | [] | |
549979-instruct | what affects the direction of a current moving through a wire? A relevant document must describe a specific experiment or observation that demonstrates the relationship between electric current and magnetism, and explicitly mention the direction of the current or magnetic field. The document should provide a clear caus... | [
{
"docid": "549979_3",
"explanation": "none",
"followir_score": 1,
"joint_id": "549979_3",
"text": "In a classic experiment, a wire carrying an electric current is placed in a magnetic field. When the current flows through the wire, it experiences a force perpendicular to both the direction of t... | [
{
"docid": "7966575",
"text": "A Diode is the simplest two-terminal unilateral semiconductor device. It allows current to flow only in one direction and blocks the current that flows in the opposite direction. The two terminals of the diode are called as anode and cathode.The symbol of diode is as shown in ... | A relevant document must describe a specific experiment or observation that demonstrates the relationship between electric current and magnetism, and explicitly mention the direction of the current or magnetic field. The document should provide a clear causal link between the current and the observed effect. | what affects the direction of a current moving through a wire | true | [
{
"docid": "549979_2",
"explanation": "mention non-relevant flag - it discusses the effect of temperature on current direction, which is not relevant to the specific query",
"followir_score": 0.024,
"joint_id": "549979_2",
"text": "The direction of current in a wire can also be affected by tempe... |
771367 | what is metaphysics in education | [
{
"docid": "2859253",
"explanation": null,
"followir_score": null,
"joint_id": null,
"text": "Metaphysics is a traditional branch of philosophy concerned with explaining the fundamental nature of being and the world that encompasses it, although the term is not easily defined.etaphysical Cosmolo... | [
{
"docid": "336596",
"text": "Geophysics is the branch of physics which deals with the study of earth. It is mainly concerned with the shape, structure and composition of earth. It also studies the gravitational force, magnetic fields, earthquakes, magmas, eruption of volcanoes etc. Geophysics Definition |.... | what is metaphysics in education | false | [] |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
README.md exists but content is empty.
- Downloads last month
- 51