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Albedo | thumb|Albedo change in Greenland: the map shows the difference between the amount of sunlight Greenland reflected in the summer of 2011 versus the average percent it reflected between 2000 and 2006. Some areas reflect close to 20 percent less light than a decade ago. Albedo ( ; ) is the fraction of sunlight that is dif... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albedo |
A | A-sharp}} ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ]|[ ] [ ] | }} | unicode = U+0041, U+0061 | alphanumber = 1 | fam1 = F1 | fam2 = [[File:Proto-semiticA-01.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px|Proto-Sinaitic 'alp]] | fam3 = [[File:Protoalef.svg|class=skin-invert-image|20px|Proto-Caananite aleph]] | fam4 = [[File:Phoenician_ale... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A |
Alabama | }} (We dare defend our rights) | anthem = "[[Alabama (state song)|Alabama]]" | image_map = Alabama in United States.svg | seat = [[Montgomery, Alabama|Montgomery]] | LargestCity = [[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] | LargestMetro = [[Birmingham metropolitan area, Alabama|Greater Birmingham]] | LargestCounty = [[Jeffers... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alabama |
Abraham Lincoln | Abraham Lincoln (February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865) was the 16th president of the United States, serving from 1861 until his assassination in 1865. He led the United States through the American Civil War, defeating the Confederate States of America and playing a major role in the abolition of slavery. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln |
Aristotle | ), with modern alabaster mantle | birth_date=384 BC | birth_place=[[Stagira (ancient city)|Stagira]], [[Chalcidian League]] | death_date= | death_place=[[Chalcis]], [[Euboea]], [[Macedonian Empire]] | education=[[Platonic Academy]] | era=[[Ancient Greek philosophy]] | region=[[Western philosophy]] | school_tradition= [... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle |
Academy Awards | Oscar}} | pending_awards = | pending_date = | next_awards = 98th Academy Awards | next_date = | image = Oscars logo.svg | image_size = 270 | image2 = | alt = | caption = The Oscars logo | caption2 = | awarded_for = Excellence in the [[film industry]] | presenter = [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] | count... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_Awards |
Animalia (book) | Animalia is an illustrated children's book by Graeme Base. It was originally published in 1986, followed by a tenth anniversary edition in 1996, and a 25th anniversary edition in 2012. Over four million copies have been sold worldwide. A special numbered and signed anniversary edition was also published in 1996, with a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animalia_(book) |
Ayn Rand | | birth_place = [[Saint Petersburg]], [[Russian Empire]] | death_date = | death_place = New York City, U.S. | pseudonym = Ayn Rand | occupation = | language = | citizenship = | United States (from 1931)}} | alma_mater = [[Leningrad State University]] | period = 1934–1982 | notableworks = [[Bibliography of Ayn Rand and ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayn_Rand |
Algeria | }} | name = | common_name = Algeria | image_flag = Flag of Algeria.svg | flag_border = yes | image_coat = National Emblem of Algeria (bronze effect).svg | symbol_type = [[Emblem of Algeria|Emblem]] | national_motto = "Biš-šaʿb wa liš-šaʿb""By the people and for the people" | national_anthem = ''[[Kassaman|Qasaman]]''"W... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeria |
ASCII | ASCII ( ), an acronym for American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character encoding standard for representing a particular set of 95 (English language focused) printable and 33 control characters a total of 128 code points. The set of available punctuation had significant impact on the syntax of compu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII |
Animation | Animation is a filmmaking technique whereby still images are manipulated to create moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Animation has been recognized as an artistic medium, specifically within the entertain... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animation |
Apollo | Apollo is one of the Olympian deities in ancient Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology. Apollo has been recognized as a god of archery, music and dance, truth and prophecy, healing and diseases, the Sun and light, poetry, and more. One of the most important and complex of the Greek gods, he is the son ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo |
Andre Agassi | {{Infobox tennis biography | name = Andre Agassi | image = frameless|upright=.8 | caption = Agassi at the 2011 Champions Shootout | fullname = Andre Kirk Agassi | country = | residence = Las Vegas, Nevada, US | birth_date = | birth_place = Las Vegas, Nevada, US | height = | turnedpro = 1986 | retired = 2006 | plays = R... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andre_Agassi |
Austroasiatic languages | 117 million | family = One of the world's primary [[Language family|language families]] | protoname = [[Proto-Austroasiatic language|Proto-Austroasiatic]] | child1 = [[Munda languages|Munda]] | child2 = [[Khasi-Palaungic languages|Khasi-Palaungic]] | child3 = [[Khmuic languages|Khmuic]] | child4 = ''[[Mang language|Man... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austroasiatic_languages |
Afroasiatic languages | million | familycolor = Afro-Asiatic | family = One of the world's primary [[Language family|language families]] | protoname = [[Proto-Afroasiatic language|Proto-Afroasiatic]] | child1 = [[Berber languages|Berber]] | child2 = [[Chadic languages|Chadic]] | child3 = [[Cushitic languages|Cushitic]] | child4 = [[Egyptian l... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afroasiatic_languages |
Andorra | }} | image_flag = Flag of Andorra.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Andorra.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = ([[Latin]])"United virtue is stronger" | national_anthem = "[[El Gran Carlemany]]" "The Great [[Charlemagne]]" | image_map = Location Andorra Europe.png | map_caption = | image_map2 = | capit... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andorra |
American Football Conference | The American Football Conference (AFC) is one of the two conferences of the National Football League (NFL), the highest level of professional American football in the United States. The AFC and its counterpart, the National Football Conference (NFC), each have 16 teams organized into four divisions. Both conferences we... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Football_Conference |
Animal Farm | {{Infobox book | name = Animal Farm | title_orig = Animal Farm: A Fairy Story | image = Animal Farm - 1st edition.jpg | caption = First edition cover | author = George Orwell | illustrator = | cover_artist = | country = United Kingdom | language = English | genre = Political satire | published = 17 August 1945 (Secker ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_Farm |
Alaska | | image_flag = Flag of Alaska.svg | name = Alaska | image_seal = Seal of the State of Alaska.svg | flag_link = Flag of Alaska | nickname = The Last Frontier | motto = North to the Future | anthem = [[Alaska's Flag]] | image_map = Alaska in United States.svg | OfficialLangs = [[Ahtna language|Ahtna]], [[Alutiiq language... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaska |
Agriculture | thumb|Modern agriculture: a center pivot irrigation system on a field Agriculture is the practice of cultivating the soil, planting, raising, and harvesting both food and non-food crops, as well as livestock production. Broader definitions also include forestry and aquaculture. Agriculture was a key factor in the rise ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agriculture |
Aldous Huxley | | birth_place = [[Godalming]], [[Surrey]], England | death_date = | death_place = [[Los Angeles County]], [[California]], U.S. | resting_place = [[Compton, Guildford|Compton]], Surrey | occupation = | education = [[Balliol College, Oxford|Balliol College]] | notable_works = | spouse = | }} | children = [[Matthew Huxley... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldous_Huxley |
Algae | }} | subheader = Organisms that perform oxygenic photosynthesis, except land plants | image = [[File:NSW seabed 1.JPG|210px]] | caption = Marine algae growing on the sea bed in shallow waters | image2 = [[File:Водоросли пресноводного водоема 2.jpg|210px]] | caption2 = Freshwater microscopic unicellular and colonial alg... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algae |
Arraignment | thumb|Arraignment at the Ministries Trial, 20 December 1947 Arraignment is a formal reading of a criminal charging document in the presence of the defendant, to inform them of the criminal charges against them. In response to arraignment, in some jurisdictions, the accused is expected to enter a plea; in other jurisdic... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arraignment |
American National Standards Institute | ASA film speed|other uses|ANSI (disambiguation)}} | type = [[Nonprofit organization]] | status = [[501(c)(3) organization|501(c)(3)]] private | purpose = [[Standards organization|National standards]] | headquarters = [[Washington, D.C.]], U.S. | location = | region_served = | membership = 125,000 companies and 3.5 mill... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_National_Standards_Institute |
Apollo 11 | | insignia = Apollo 11 insignia.png | insignia_alt = Circular insignia: eagle with wings outstretched holds olive branch on Moon with Earth in background, in blue and gold border. | mission_type = Crewed lunar landing ([[List of Apollo missions#Alphabetical mission types|G]]) | operator = [[NASA]] | COSPAR_ID = |LM: }}... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_11 |
Apollo 8 | 8 by [[William Anders]] | image_alt = A black sky with a grey, cratered lunar horizon. A small blue Earth with scattered white clouds is just above the horizon, with about two-thirds of the Earth lit by the Sun and the remainder in darkness. | insignia = Apollo-8-patch.png | mission_type = Crewed lunar orbital CSM flig... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_8 |
Alphabet | An alphabet is a writing system that uses a standard set of symbols called letters to represent particular sounds in a spoken language. Specifically, letters largely correspond to phonemes as the smallest sound segments that can distinguish one word from another in a given language. Not all writing systems represent la... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabet |
Anatomy | thumb|350px|One of the large, detailed illustrations in Andreas Vesalius's De humani corporis fabrica 16th century, marking the rebirth of anatomy Anatomy () is the branch of morphology concerned with the study of the internal structure of organisms and their parts. Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals wit... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomy |
Andrei Tarkovsky | | native_name_lang = ru | birth_name = Andrei Arsenyevich Tarkovsky | birth_date = | birth_place = [[Zavrazhye, Kadyysky District, Kostroma Oblast|Zavrazhye]], [[Ivanovo Oblast]], [[Russian SFSR]], Soviet Union | death_date = | death_place = Paris, France | resting_place = [[Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois Russian Cemetery]]... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrei_Tarkovsky |
Abel | Abel ( Hébel, in pausa Hā́ḇel; Hábel; , Hābēl) is a biblical figure in the Book of Genesis within the Abrahamic religions. Born as the second son of Adam and Eve, the first two humans created by God, he was a shepherd who offered his firstborn flock to God as a religious offering. God accepted Abel's offering but not t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel |
Aardvark | thumb|Skeleton of an aardvark The aardvark ( ; Orycteropus afer) is a medium-sized, burrowing, nocturnal mammal native to Africa."Aardvark, n." Dictionary of South African English. Dictionary Unit for South African English, 2018. 26 February 2019. The aardvark is the only living member of the family Orycteropodidae and... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aardvark |
Adventure | An adventure is an exciting experience or undertaking that is typically bold, sometimes risky. Adventures may be activities with danger such as traveling, exploring, skydiving, mountain climbing, scuba diving, river rafting, or other extreme sports. Adventures are often undertaken to create psychological arousal or in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adventure |
Asia | ([[Continent#Area and population|1st]]) |population = ( ; [[List of continents and continental subregions by population|1st]]) |density = 100/km2 (260/sq mi) |GDP_PPP = [[US$|$]]94.66 trillion (2025 est; [[List of continents by GDP#Continents by GDP (PPP)|1st]]) |GDP_nominal = }} |GDP_per_capita = $9,180 (2025 est; [[L... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia |
Aruba | }} }} | image_flag = Flag of Aruba.svg | flag_size = 125 | flag_link = Flag of Aruba | image_seal = Coat of arms of Aruba.svg | seal_size = 85px | seal_type = Coat of arms | seal_link = Coat of arms of Aruba | anthem = "[[Aruba Dushi Tera]]"( ) | song_type = Royal anthem | song = "[[Wilhelmus]]"( )[[File:United States ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aruba |
Atlantic Ocean | | basin_countries = [[List of countries and territories bordering the Atlantic Ocean|List of bordering countries (not drainage basin)]], [[List of ports and harbours of the Atlantic Ocean|ports]] | area = North Atlantic: , South Atlantic | depth = | max-depth = [[Puerto Rico Trench]] | volume = | shore = including marg... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean |
Arthur Schopenhauer | |birth_place = [[Gdańsk]] (Danzig), [[Crown of the Kingdom of Poland]], [[Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth]] |death_date = |death_place = [[Free City of Frankfurt|Frankfurt]], [[German Confederation]] |education = |relatives = |thesis_title = On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason |thesis_year=1813| t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer |
Angola | | image_flag = Flag of Angola.svg | image_coat = Emblem of Angola.svg | symbol_type = Emblem | national_motto = |( )}} | national_anthem = ( )[[File:Angolan-National-Anthem-_US-Navy-Band.ogg]] | image_map = | map_caption = Major cities of Angola | capital = [[Luanda]] | religion = | religion_year = 2020 | religion_ref ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angola |
Politics of Angola | The current political regime in Angola is presidentialism, in which the President of the Republic is also head of state and government; it is advised by a Council of Ministers, which together with the President form the national executive power. Legislative power rests with the 220 parliamentarians elected to the Natio... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Politics_of_Angola |
Economy of Angola | thumb|Change in per capita GDP of Angola, 1950–2018. Figures are inflation-adjusted to 2011 International dollars. Angola has a semi-planned economy, in which central planning directs the economy with the participation of private enterprises. The economy of Angola remains heavily influenced by the effects of four decad... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Angola |
Angolan Armed Forces | | image = | alt = | caption = | image2 = Angolan_Armed_Forces_emblem.png | alt2 = | caption2 = | motto = | founded = | current_form = 1993 | disbanded = | branches = [[Angolan Army]] [[Angolan Navy]] [[National Air Force of Angola|National Air Force]] | headquarters = [[Ministry of National Defence and Homeland Veteran... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angolan_Armed_Forces |
Albert Sidney Johnston | | death_date = | image = ASJohnston.jpg | signature = Albert Sidney Johnston signature.svg | caption = Johnston in uniform, | birth_place = [[Washington, Kentucky]], U.S. | death_place = [[Shiloh, Hardin County, Tennessee|Shiloh]], [[Tennessee]], U.S. | placeofburial = [[Texas State Cemetery]] | allegiance = | servicey... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Sidney_Johnston |
Android (robot) | thumb|Repliee Q2, an android, can mimic human functions such as blinking, breathing and speaking, with the ability to recognize and process speech and touch, and then respond in kind. An android is a humanoid robot or other artificial being, often made from a flesh-like material. Historically, androids existed only in ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_(robot) |
Alberta | {{Infobox province or territory of Canada | name = Alberta | settlement_type = Province | image_flag = Flag of Alberta.svg | image_shield = Coat of arms of Alberta.svg | motto = | image_map = Alberta in Canada 2.svg | Label_map = yes | coordinates = | official_lang = English | capital = Edmonton | largest_city = Calgar... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta |
Actinopterygii | {{Automatic taxobox | taxon = Actinopterygii | name = Ray-finned fish | fossil_range = Late Silurian–Present, | image = {{center|<imagemap> File:Actinopterygii.jpg||300px rect 0 0 333 232 Electric eel rect 0 232 333 470 Red-bellied piranha rect 0 696 333 470 Sockeye salmon rect 0 928 333 700 Peacock flounder rect 0 116... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinopterygii |
Albert Einstein | Albert Einstein (14 March 187918 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is best known for developing the theory of relativity. Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics. His mass–energy equivalence formula , which arises from special relativity, has been called "the world's most f... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Einstein |
Afghanistan | Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central and South Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan to the east and south, Iran to the west, Turkmenistan to the northwest, Uzbekistan to the north, Tajikistan to the northeast, and China to the northeast and... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afghanistan |
Albania | | common_name = Albania | image_flag = Flag of Albania.svg | alt_flag = Red flag with a black double-headed eagle in the centre | image_coat = [[File:Coat of arms of Albania.svg|60px]] | national_motto = "You Albania, you give me honour,you give me the name Albanian" | national_anthem = "Hymn to the Flag"[[File:Hymni i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albania |
Allah | thumb|right|The word 'Allah' in thuluth calligraphy Allah ( ;"Allah". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary. , ) is an Arabic term for God, specifically the monotheistic God. Outside of Arabic languages, it is principally associated with Islam (in which it is also considered the proper name), although the term w... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allah |
Algorithms (journal) | Algorithms is a monthly peer-reviewed open-access scientific journal of mathematics, covering design, analysis, and experiments on algorithms. The journal is published by MDPI and was established in 2008. The founding editor-in-chief was Kazuo Iwama (Kyoto University). From May 2014 to September 2019, the editor-in-chi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_(journal) |
Azerbaijan | | image_flag = Flag of Azerbaijan.svg | alt_flag = Three equally sized horizontal bands of blue, red, and green, with a white crescent and an eight-pointed star centered in the red band | image_coat = Emblem of Azerbaijan.svg | symbol_type = Emblem | national_anthem = "March of Azerbaijan" | image_map = | map_caption =... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan |
Amateur astronomy | thumb|right|250px|Amateur astronomers watch the night sky during the Perseid meteor shower. Amateur astronomy is a hobby where participants enjoy observing or imaging celestial objects in the sky using the unaided eye, binoculars, or telescopes. Even though scientific research may not be their primary goal, some amateu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amateur_astronomy |
Agnostida | | image = Itagnostus interstrictus (White, 1874) - 8 mm 1.JPG | image_caption = ''Itagnostus interstrictus'' | display_parents = 3 | authority = [[John William Salter|Salter]], 1864 | synonyms = Isopygia Gürich, 1907 Miomera Jækel, 1909 | subdivision_ranks = Families | subdivision = '''Suborder [[Agnostina]]''' * '''Su... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnostida |
Abortion | Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. The unmodified word abortion generally refers to induced abortion, or deliberate actions to end a pregnancy. Abortion occurring without intervention is known as spontaneous abortion or "miscarriage", and occurs in roughly 30–40% o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion |
American Revolutionary War | {{Infobox military conflict | conflict = American Revolutionary War | partof = the American Revolution, the Anglo-French War between 1778 and 1783, the Anglo-Spanish War between 1779 and 1783, and the Fourth Anglo-Dutch War | image = | image_size = | date = April 19, 1775September 3, 1783()Ratification effective: May 1... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War |
Ampere | The ampere ( , ; symbol: A), often shortened to amp,SI supports only the use of symbols and deprecates the use of abbreviations for units. is the unit of electric current in the International System of Units (SI). One ampere is equal to 1 coulomb (C) moving past a point per second. It is named after French mathematicia... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampere |
Algorithm | thumb|Flowchart of using successive subtractions to find the greatest common divisor of number r and s|alt=In a loop, subtract the larger number against the smaller number. Halt the loop when the subtraction will make a number negative. Assess two numbers, whether one of them is equal to zero or not. If yes, take the o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithm |
Annual plant | right|thumb|240px|Peas are an annual plant. An annual plant is a plant that completes its life cycle, from germination to the production of seeds, within one growing season, and then dies. Globally, 6% of all plant species and 15% of herbaceous plants (excluding trees and shrubs) are annuals. The annual life cycle has ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annual_plant |
Mouthwash | thumb|Range of mouthwashes by Listerine Mouthwash, mouth rinse, oral rinse, or mouth bath is a liquid which is held in the mouth passively or swirled around the mouth by contraction of the perioral muscles and/or movement of the head, and may be gargled, where the head is tilted back and the liquid bubbled at the back ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mouthwash |
Alexander the Great | Alexander III of Macedon (; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), most commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon. He succeeded his father Philip II to the throne in 336 BC at the age of 20 and spent most of his ruling years conducting a lengthy military campaign through... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_the_Great |
Alfred Korzybski | Alfred Habdank Skarbek Korzybski (; ; July 3, 1879 – March 1, 1950) was a Polish-American philosopher and independent scholar who developed a field called general semantics, which he viewed as both distinct from, and more encompassing than, the field of semantics. He argued that human knowledge of the world is limited ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Korzybski |
Asteroids (video game) | |'''Game Boy''' }} | publisher = | }} '''Atari 7800''' '''Game Boy''' }} | designer = [[Lyle Rains]][[Ed Logg]] | programmer = Ed Logg | platforms = [[Arcade video game|Arcade]], [[Atari 2600]], [[Atari 7800]], [[Atari 8-bit]], [[Game Boy]] | released = |'''Arcade''' |JP|January 1980 }} '''2600''' }} '''Atari 8-bit''' ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asteroids_(video_game) |
Asparagales | Asparagales (asparagoid lilies) are a diverse order of flowering plants in the monocots. Under the APG IV system of flowering plant classification, Asparagales are the largest order of monocots with 14 families, 1,122 genera, and about 36,000 species, with members as varied as asparagus, orchids, yuccas, irises, onions... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asparagales |
Asterales | | subdivision_ranks = Families | subdivision = *[[Alseuosmiaceae]] *[[Argophyllaceae]] *[[Asteraceae]] - Asters *[[Calyceraceae]] *[[Campanulaceae]] (incl. Lobeliaceae) - Bellflowers *[[Goodeniaceae]] (incl. Brunoniaceae) *[[Menyanthaceae]] *[[Pentaphragmataceae]] *[[Phellinaceae]] *[[Rousseaceae]] (incl. Carpodetaceae... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asterales |
Aries (constellation) | Aries is one of the constellations of the zodiac. It is located in the Northern celestial hemisphere between Pisces to the west and Taurus to the east. The name Aries is Latin for ram. Its traditional astrological symbol is 20px (♈︎). It is one of the 48 constellations described by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aries_(constellation) |
Aquarius (constellation) | , genitive | symbolism = the Water-Bearer | RA = – | dec= – | family = [[Zodiac]] | areatotal = 980 | arearank = 10th | numbermainstars = 10, 22 | numberbfstars = 97 | numberbrightstars = 2 | numbernearbystars = 7 | brighteststarname = [[β Aqr]] (Sadalsuud) | starmagnitude = 2.91 | neareststarname = [[EZ Aqr]] | stardi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquarius_(constellation) |
Anime | }} * [[Manga]] * [[Manhua]] * [[Manhwa]] * [[OVA]]/[[original net animation|ONA]] * [[Light novel]] * [[Visual novel]] |image=[[File:TVアニメ「ヒロインたるもの！～嫌われヒロインと内緒のお仕事～」第2弾PV - 4月7日（木）放送開始.webm|thumbtime=1:43|alt=A frame from an anime, showing a boy and a girl in track outfits, with the boy playfully pulling her along. The... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anime |
Ankara | Ankara is the capital city of Turkey and the largest capital by area in the world. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center (Etimesgut, Yenimahalle, Çankaya, Keçiören, Altındağ, Pursaklar, Mamak, Gölbaşı, Sincan) and 5,864,049 in Ankara Province (total of 25 di... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ankara |
Arabic | ( ) | pronunciation = | states = [[Arab world]] and surrounding regions | ethnicity = [[Arabs]], and other [[Demographics of the Arab world|ethnic groups of the Arab world]] | speakers = million native speakers of all [[Varieties of Arabic|varieties]] | date = 2020–2024 | ref = | speakers2 = million [[L2 speakers|L2 us... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabic |
Alfred Hitchcock | Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English film director. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of cinema. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 feature films, many of which are still widely watched and studied today. Known as the "M... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock |
Anaconda | | image = Eunectes murinus2.jpg | image_caption = Green anaconda (''[[Green anaconda|E. murinus]]'') | taxon = Eunectes | authority = [[Johann Georg Wagler|Wagler]], 1830 | type_species = ''[[Eunectes murinus|Boa murina]]'' | type_species_authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[10th edition of Systema Naturae|1... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaconda |
Altaic languages | The Altaic () languages was a proposed, now obsolete widely rejected language family, comprising the Turkic, Mongolic and Tungusic language families, with some linguists having included the Koreanic and Japonic families. The proposed Altaic language family is no longer considered valid, as linguistic similarities among... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altaic_languages |
Austrian German | Austrian German (), Austrian Standard German (ASG), Standard Austrian German (), Austrian High German (), or simply just Austrian (), is the variety of Standard German written and spoken in Austria and South Tyrol.Dollinger, Stefan. 2021. Österreichisches Deutsch oder Deutsch in Österreich? Identitäten im 21. Jahrhunde... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austrian_German |
Axiom of choice | thumb|250px|Illustration of the axiom of choice, with each set Si represented as a jar and its elements represented as marbles. Each element xi is represented as a marble on the right. Colors are used to suggest a functional association of marbles after adopting the choice axiom. The existence of such a choice function... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom_of_choice |
Attila | 453 | predecessor = [[Bleda]] and [[Rugila|Ruga]] | successor = [[Ellac]], [[Dengizich]], [[Ernak]] | birth_date = Unknown date, | birth_place = | death_date = (aged 46–47)}} | death_place = | burial_place = | spouse = [[Kreka]] and [[Ildico]] | issue = | father = [[Mundzuk]] | religion = | module = }} | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attila |
Amsterdam | | image_alt = | image_flag = Flag of Amsterdam.svg | flag_size = | flag_alt = | image_shield = Coat of arms of Amsterdam.svg | shield_size = | shield_alt = | image_blank_emblem = Logo of Gemeente Amsterdam.svg | blank_emblem_type = [[Logo]] | nicknames = The [[Venice of the North]], [[Mokum]], Damsko | motto = [[Coat o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amsterdam |
Audi | }} | founder = [[August Horch]] | area_served = Worldwide | key_people = [[Gernot Döllner]](chairman of the Board of Management & Board of Management Member for Technical Development and Product Lines | industry = [[Automotive industry|Automotive]] | products = [[Luxury vehicle]]s | production = 1,692,548 units | ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audi |
Alfred Nobel | Alfred Noble}} | birth_place = [[Stockholm]], Sweden | death_date = | death_place = [[Sanremo]], [[Liguria]], [[Kingdom of Italy]] | resting_place = [[Norra begravningsplatsen]], [[Solna]], Sweden | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = [[Nobel Monument]], New York City, U.S. | occupation = | known_for = | parents ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred_Nobel |
Anatolia | | local_name = ([[Turkish language|Turkish]])}} | image_name = Anatolia composite NASA.png | image_caption = Satellite imagery centered on Anatolia, which accounts for the bulk of modern-day [[Turkey]] | image_map = Map of the geographic region of Anatolia.png | image_map_caption = Map of Anatolia (dark green), which a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatolia |
Apple Inc. | | type = [[Public company|Public]] | traded_as = | [[Nasdaq-100]] component | [[DJIA]] component | [[S&P 100]] component | [[S&P 500]] component}} | ISIN = | industry = | founded = , in [[Los Altos, California]], U.S. | founders = | hq_location = [[1 Apple Park Way]] | hq_location_city = | hq_location_country = U.S. | ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc. |
American Civil War | }} | image_size = 300 | date = April 12, 1861 May 26, 1865 | . "Lee's surrender left Johnston with no place to go. On April 26, near Durham, N.C., the Army of Tennessee laid down its arms before Sherman's forces. With the surrender of isolated forces in the Trans-Mississippi West on May 4, 11, and 26, the most costly w... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Civil_War |
Andy Warhol | Andy Warhol (;Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: "Warhol" born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director and producer. A leading figure in the pop art movement, Warhol is considered one of the most important American artists of the second half of the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andy_Warhol |
Alp Arslan | Alp Arslan, born Muhammad Alp Arslan bin Dawud Chaghri, was the second sultan of the Seljuk Empire and great-grandson of Seljuk, the eponymous founder of the dynasty and the empire. He greatly expanded Seljuk territories and consolidated his power, defeating rivals to the south, east and northwest. His victory over the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alp_Arslan |
Akira Kurosawa | | birth_date = | birth_place = [[Tokyo]], Japan | death_date = }} | death_place = Tokyo, Japan | resting_place = [[An'yō-in (Kamakura)|An'yō-in]], Japan | occupation = Filmmaker | years_active = 1936–1993 | spouse = | children = 2, including [[Kazuko Kurosawa|Kazuko]] | signature = Akira Kurosawa Signature.svg }} | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa |
Ancient Egypt | 30 BC | year_start = | common_languages = [[Egyptian language]] | year_end = 30 BC | event_start = Unification of [[Upper and Lower Egypt]] | date_start = | event1 = [[Early Dynastic Period (Egypt)|Early Dynastic Period]] | date_event1 = – 2686 BC | event2 = | date_event2 = 2686 BC – 2181 BC | event3 = | date_even... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egypt |
Analog Brothers | Analog Brothers were an experimental hip hop band featuring Tracy "Ice-T" Marrow (Ice Oscillator) on keyboards, drums and vocals, Keith "Kool Keith" Thornton (Keith Korg) on bass, strings and vocals, Marc Live (Marc Moog) on drums, violins and vocals, Christopher "Black Silver" Rodgers (Silver Synth) on synthesizer, la... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_Brothers |
MessagePad | | discontinued = | price = | connectivity = | lifespan = | unitssold = | media = | os = [[Newton OS]] | input = | camera = | power = | cpu = [[ARM architecture family#Advanced RISC Machines Ltd. – ARM6|ARM 610 RISC]] | storage = | memory = 4-8 MB (ROM)640 KB-4 MB (RAM)0-4 MB (Flash) (varies with model) | display = | au... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MessagePad |
A. E. van Vogt | | pseudonym = | birth_name = Alfred Vogt | birth_date = | birth_place = Edenburg, near [[Gretna, Manitoba]], Canada | death_date = | death_place = Los Angeles, California, US | occupation = Writer | period = 1939–1986 (science fiction) | genre = Science fiction | movement = [[Golden Age of Science Fiction]] | spouse = ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._E._van_Vogt |
Anna Kournikova | |native_name_lang = ru |birth_date = |birth_place = Moscow, [[Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic|Russian SFSR]], Soviet Union |height = |partner = [[Enrique Iglesias]] (2001–present) |module = |singlestitles = 0 |highestsinglesranking = No. 8 (20 November 2000) |AustralianOpenresult = QF ([[2001 Australian Op... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna_Kournikova |
Actinium | Actinium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ac and atomic number 89. It was discovered by Friedrich Oskar Giesel in 1902, who gave it the name emanium; the element got its name by being wrongly identified with a substance André-Louis Debierne found in 1899 and called actinium. The actinide series, a set of 15 element... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actinium |
Astatine | Astatine is a chemical element; it has symbol At and atomic number 85. It is the rarest naturally occurring element in the Earth's crust, occurring only as the decay product of various heavier elements. All of astatine's isotopes are short-lived; the most stable is astatine-210, with a half-life of 8.1 hours. Consequen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astatine |
Atom | or ). | header1 = Classification | data2 = Smallest recognized division of a chemical element | header3 = Properties | label4 = [[atomic mass|Mass range]] | data4 = to | label5 = [[Electric charge]] | data5 = zero (neutral), or [[ion]] charge | label6 = [[Diameter]] range | data6 = 62 pm ([[Helium|He]]) to 520&nbs... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atom |
Arable land | upright=1.25|thumb| Modern mechanised agriculture permits large fields like this one in Dorset, England Arable land (from the , "able to be ploughed") is any land capable of being ploughed and used to grow crops.Oxford English Dictionary, "arable, adj. and n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 2013. Alternatively, for ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arable_land |
Anglican Communion | | orientation = [[Anglican]] | polity = [[Episcopal polity|Episcopal]] | type = [[Full communion|Communion]] | theology = [[Anglican doctrine]] | founder = [[Charles Longley]] | founded_date = 1867 | founded_place = [[Lambeth Conference]], London, England | leader_title1 = [[Archbishop of Canterbury|Primate]] | leader_... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglican_Communion |
Archipelago | thumb|upright=1.6|The Indonesian Archipelago, located in Asia and Oceania, is the largest archipelagic state in the world. thumb|upright|The Aegean Sea with its large number of islands is the origin of the term archipelago. thumb|The Mergui Archipelago in Myanmar An archipelago ( ), sometimes called an island group or ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archipelago |
Andrey Markov | [[New Style|N.S.]] | birth_place = [[Ryazan]], [[Russian Empire]] | nationality = [[Russians|Russian]] | death_date = | death_place = [[Petrograd]], [[Russian SFSR]] | field = [[Mathematics]], specifically [[probability theory]] and [[statistics]] | known_for = [[Markov chain]]s [[Markov process]]es [[Stochastic proces... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrey_Markov |
A. A. Milne | Alan Alexander Milne (; 18 January 1882 – 31 January 1956) was an English writer best known for his books about the teddy bear Winnie-the-Pooh, as well as children's poetry. Milne was primarily a playwright before the huge success of Winnie-the-Pooh overshadowed his previous work. He served as a lieutenant in the Royal... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._A._Milne |
Axiom | thumb|The parallel postulate which states if the sum of the interior angles of two lines is less than 180°, the two straight lines meet on that side. The postulate is correct on a flat plane in Euclidean geometry but breaks on curved geometries such as spheres An axiom, postulate, or assumption is a statement that is t... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axiom |
Alvin Toffler | Alvin Eugene Toffler (October 4, 1928 – June 27, 2016) was an American writer, futurist, and businessman known for his works discussing modern technologies, including the digital revolution and the communication revolution, with emphasis on their effects on cultures worldwide. He is regarded as one of the world's outst... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvin_Toffler |
Antigua and Barbuda | ([[Antiguan and Barbudan Creole]]) | image_flag = Flag of Antigua and Barbuda.svg | image_coat = Coat of arms of Antigua and Barbuda.svg | symbol_type = Coat of arms | national_motto = "[[Each endeavouring, all achieving]]" | national_anthem = "[[Fair Antigua, We Salute Thee]]" }} | image_map = | image_map2 = | capital... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigua_and_Barbuda |
Albert Speer | Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer (; ; 19 March 1905 – 1 September 1981) was a German architect who served as Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II. A close friend and ally of Adolf Hitler, he was convicted at the Nuremberg trials and sentenced to 20 years in prison. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Speer |
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