idx int64 0 999 | input stringlengths 1.36k 3.84k | final_decision stringclasses 3
values | long_answer stringlengths 59 505 |
|---|---|---|---|
0 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that mitochondrial dynamics play a role in remodelling lace plant leaves during programmed cell death, as shown by the changes in mitochondrial dynamics and permeability transition pore formation during PCD. |
1 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Differences between Landolt C acuity (LR) and Snellen E acuity (SE) were small, with a mean difference of 0.55 lines in the entire group and 0.55 lines for the eyes with strabismus amblyopia. |
2 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Syncope during bathing in infants is a pediatric form of water-induced urticaria, characterized by pallor, hypotonia, stillness, and unreactivity upon immersion in water, with recovery taking a few seconds after withdrawal and stimulation. |
3 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The long-term results of the transanal pull-through are similar to those of the transabdominal pull-through, with overall scores being similar and age not significantly affecting the long-term scoring outcome between groups. |
4 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Tailored telephone counseling was more effective than tailored print materials at promoting mammography screening among HMO women, particularly after the first year of intervention. |
5 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that double balloon enteroscopy (DBE) was efficacious in evaluating indications such as anemia/gastrointestinal bleed, small bowel IBD, and dilation of strictures, with a high success rate in confirming previous video-capsule endoscopy (VCE) findings. The procedure was also safe, with no major complicat... |
6 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The 30-day and 1-year mortality rates in emergency general surgery laparotomies are concerning and in need of improvement, with 30-day mortality ranging from 12-22% and 1-year mortality ranging from 25-38%. |
7 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that adjustment for reporting heterogeneity is necessary in sleep disorders, as it changed the significant factors associated with a greater severity of sleep-related problems from age, sex, and number of comorbidities to age, number of comorbidities, and regular exercise. |
8 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | Despite significantly lower HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein A-I levels, carotid intima-media thickness was nearly identical between cases and controls. |
9 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The short stay ward or 23-hour ward in a general and academic children's hospital is effective in increasing hospital efficiency, reducing length of stay, and saving resources. |
10 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The enactment of the traffic law reform in interaction with number of traffic tickets per police officer is significantly associated with a decrease of 8% in traffic fatalities and 7% in severe injuries. |
11 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The use of therapeutic anticoagulation in trauma patients is associated with a risk of complications, including sudden drops in hemoglobin concentration requiring blood transfusions and even death in some cases. However, the study did not find any evidence that anticoagulation itself is inherently unsafe, but rather th... |
12 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Routine laboratory markers such as MCV, AST/ALT ratio, and age can be useful in differentiating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) from alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH). |
13 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The study found that automated, at-the-visit tailored prompts about family history risk did not change PCP behavior, as there was no significant change in problem summary list documentation of risk status or screening interventions for any of the 6 diseases. |
14 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Residents in programs with EUS fellowships reported performing more scans than those in programs without fellowships, and significant differences were noted in most applications of bedside US and barriers to US education between residency programs with and without fellowships. |
15 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Patient-controlled therapy (PCT) systems using intravenous opioids were found to be effective in reducing breathlessness in patients with advanced disease, with 12 out of 12 patients confirming relief of breathlessness on Day 3. |
16 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The results of the study suggest that living-related liver transplantation (LRT) is still a viable option for children, with a lower incidence of primary nonfunction and better liver function parameters compared to split-liver transplantation (SLT). |
17 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Yes, patterns of knowledge and attitudes exist among unvaccinated seniors, with four clusters identified: Potentials, Fearful Uninformeds, Doubters, and Misinformeds. |
18 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Yes, there is a model to teach and practice retroperitoneoscopic nephrectomy, as this study aims to develop a training model for retroperitoneoscopy and establish an experimental learning curve. |
19 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Yes, resting heart rate is also relevant in assessing cardiovascular risk in a rural adult West African population, as it was significantly associated with age, waist circumference, and blood pressure, and individuals with an elevated RHR had a higher risk of casual high BP. |
20 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that the mean number of arriving casualties to a single hospital was 20.8+/-13.3, and in 95% of the HMCIs the casualty load was<or=52, which suggests that the surge capacity and injury severity distribution can be better predicted based on the epidemiology of encountered HMCIs. |
21 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Yes, we can predict outcome in acute respiratory distress syndrome in children with malignancy using early respiratory predictors such as peak inspiratory pressure, positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), and ventilation index values by day 3. |
22 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Secondhand smoke exposure threatens fragile infants discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), and there is a potential for significant health disparities due to socioeconomic status, race, and mental health status. |
23 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Nomograms designed to predict biochemical recurrence (BCR) do a better job of predicting more clinically relevant prostate cancer outcomes, such as prostate cancer-specific mortality (PCSM), than BCR itself. |
24 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Reports of mechanical dysfunction in chronic oro-facial pain are related to somatisation, as only two mechanical factors (teeth grinding and facial trauma) were independently associated with chronic oro-facial pain after adjusting for psychological factors, and these factors were also commonly associated with the repor... |
25 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | maybe | The study found that 12 patients with age-related macular degeneration showed an improvement in visual acuity in the eye unaffected by macular disease, and in 9 of these cases, the eye had a history of amblyopia. The improvement in acuity generally occurred between 1 and 12 months from baseline and remained stable over... |
26 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that epidural analgesia for labor was implemented to all patients, with an increase in usage from 15.5% to 51% over the 2-year audit period, and was associated with good satisfaction levels reported by patients and caregivers. |
27 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | HER2 immunoreactivity is significantly associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and disease-specific overall survival (OS) in advanced urothelial carcinoma patients, including those receiving adjuvant M-VEC chemotherapy. |
28 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Halofantrine has been shown to be ototoxic, with changes detected in inner hair cells, inner phalangeal cells, and spiral ganglia cells in guinea pigs exposed to therapeutic and double therapeutic doses. |
29 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The strongest correlations of VAT area with VAT volume and body weight changes were shown in a slice 3 cm above the lower margin of L3. |
30 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Hyperbaric oxygenation therapy is recommended as adjuvant therapy for necrotizing fasciitis, improving patient mortality and outcome. |
31 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The Hawkins sign is able to predict necrosis in fractures of the neck of the astragalus, as 4 cases with a negative Hawkins sign developed necrosis, while none of the 12 cases with a positive Hawkins sign developed necrosis. |
32 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | No differences in scores between groups on any parameter were found, and no specific concerns related to the absence of general surgery were identified. |
33 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Acupuncture is efficacious for treating phonotraumatic vocal pathologies, as significant improvement in vocal function and perceived quality of life were found in both the genuine and sham acupuncture groups, with structural improvements only noticed in the genuine acupuncture group. |
34 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The cases with aneurysm repair showed significantly better clinical outcome than the controls. |
35 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The study found that general practice characteristics, such as total list size, training status, numbers of GPs, mean age of the GPs, numbers of female GPs, level of deprivation of the population, and whether staff had received advanced training in diabetes care, were not associated with the uptake of the web-based cli... |
36 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | Well differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is not clinically early cancer, as it has lower incidences of fibrous capsule formation and no significant differences in the incidence of intrahepatic metastasis or portal vein invasion, but the disease-free survival between the two groups is not significantly differe... |
37 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The use of as many as 3 patient reminders substantially improved adherence to follow-up, indicating that follow-up recommendations for abnormal Papanicolaou smears can influence patient adherence. |
38 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | A new perspective for aerobiological monitoring is proposed, using a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) approach for the rapid, accurate, and automated detection and quantification of airborne allergenic pollen taxa. |
39 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The diagnostic power of FDG-PET in patients with cervical cancer complicated by diabetes mellitus (DM) did not differ significantly with regard to the identification of either metastatic lesions or primary tumours/local recurrence compared to those without DM. |
40 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found significant differences in the biomechanical and wound healing characteristics of corneas after excimer laser keratorefractive surgery, including advanced surface ablation and sub-Bowman's keratomileusis, compared to conventional LASIK. |
41 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Radiotherapy of the primary rectal cancer affects prognosis after pelvic exenteration for recurrent rectal cancer, as patients who received radiotherapy required more radical exenterations, had lower rates of clear resection margins, and had increased rates of surgical complications, leading to lower disease-free survi... |
42 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | A practicing surgeon can detect early lymphedema reliably using a 10% increase in circumference at two sites, with a sensitivity of 37% and a specificity of 100%. |
43 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | Global management at the same centre does not improve results in colorectal cancer with synchronous liver metastases, as overall survival rates and disease-free survival rates were similar between separate management and global management groups. |
44 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The motion perception deficit in schizophrenia is not solely a consequence of eye-tracking abnormality, as the results of the speed discrimination experiments showed that speed discrimination thresholds did not differ between schizophrenia patients and control subjects at 150 msec, and only at 300 msec did patients hav... |
45 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Yes, it is possible to perform transgastric endoscopic splenectomy using a flexible endoscope, as shown in the study on a porcine model. |
46 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Fournier's gangrene is still dangerous due to its high mortality rate, which remains high despite antibiotics and aggressive debridement. |
47 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that transplanting elderly kidneys into young recipients did not result in significantly different outcomes in terms of recipient age, sex, cause of death, and renal function of the donor, hepatitis C and cytomegalovirus serologies, cold ischemia time, tubular necrosis, immediate diuresis, need for dial... |
48 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Provider service networks result in lower expenditures compared with HMOs, with Demonstration PSNs lowering PMPM expenditures by $7 more than HMOs. |
49 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | maybe | The study found that only 5.8% of patients had significant carotid stenosis, and most patients without significant carotid stenosis did not have perioperative stroke, suggesting that selective carotid screening may not be always necessary. |
50 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The study found that direct mesocolon invasion is a poor prognostic factor in gastric cancer, with worse curability, number and extent of nodal metastasis, and survival compared to T3 stage, but better survival after curative resection. |
51 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Surrogates of injury severity, such as length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), non-ICU length of stay greater than 10 days, and HO prophylaxis with external radiation beam therapy (XRT), were significantly associated with the development of heterotopic ossification (HO) in fractures of the acetabulum. |
52 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | maybe | The use of statins was a moderately strong but statistically nonsignificant predictor of discharge to home, indicating a possible improvement in clinical outcome after stroke when patients are on treatment with statins. |
53 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The content and presentation of participant information sheets can influence recruitment and participation for an antenatal intervention, as the title and font of the sheets can affect participants' perceptions of the intervention. |
54 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Sternal fractures in growing children are rare and often overlooked, as evidenced by the low number of cases reported in the study (4 children in 2 years). |
55 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Sexual desire correlated overall with free testosterone (FT) and androstenedione in the total cohort of women, as well as in subgroups of women aged 25-44 years and 45-65 years. |
56 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | There was no significant difference in the median time to chemotherapy between patients who underwent immediate breast reconstruction and those who underwent mastectomy alone. |
57 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | maybe | The study found that 4 out of 90 investigated pterygia harbored HPV, with HPV type 6 being identified in all four HPV-positive pterygia, but all four pterygia that were HPV type 6 positive were DNA ISH negative. |
58 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | PRISM can predict length of PICU stay, with a Pearson's coefficient of correlation of 0.08 and 0.21 when LOS was not and logarithmically transformed, respectively. |
59 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Balloon predilatation in transcatheter aortic valve implantation can be omitted without significant differences in early hemodynamic results or complication rates. |
60 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Autoerotic asphyxiation (AEA) is a clandestine and elusive practice where individuals induce hypoxia/anoxia to enhance sexual excitement, which can lead to unintended death. |
61 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Comorbidity of major depression and alcohol use disorder in adolescence leads to poorer outcomes of depression, as evidenced by higher rates of adult depression in the comorbid group compared to the AUD-only group, and marginally higher rates compared to the MD-only group. |
62 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Despite FDA warnings in 2007, concerns about the use of cough and cold medicines in young children still exist, as 82% of caregivers stated they would treat with these medicines, and 72% incorrectly dosed the medication they desired to give. |
63 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | A 4 diagram manual enables laypersons to operate the Laryngeal Mask Supreme® with a success rate of 96.7%. |
64 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The study assesses the ability of the cobalt blue light slit-lamp biomicroscopy method (SLBM) to measure mesopic pupil size, but the results show that SLBM has a limited ability to detect pupils larger than 6 mm, with a range of 55.56% to 73.68% sensitivity and 76.19% to 95.45% specificity. |
65 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The study found that only 11 boys were considered in need for circumcision, which is a very small percentage of the total population evaluated, indicating that circumcision is not commonly performed in childhood. |
66 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | A colonoscopy after acute diverticulitis does not affect its management, as no significant differences were found in patients' characteristics or survival between those with or without colonoscopy. |
67 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) can help predict dementia at 1- and 2-year follow-up, with participants having IADL disabilities at baseline showing a higher conversion rate to dementia. |
68 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | The simultaneous use of an endoscope does not increase the infection rate associated with ventriculoperitoneal shunt procedures, as the infection rate was 22.4% in groups where an endoscope was used and 18% in groups where an endoscope was not used. |
69 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | Parents, children, and children's physicians perceive body image differently, with parents and children tend to underestimate children's body size, and physicians having a higher percentage of correct estimates. |
70 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | no | A specialised training of phonological awareness is indicated in children with a history of hearing loss, actual hearing loss, or pathologic middle ear findings, but not in every preschool child. |
71 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | maybe | The study found that ADNase B levels in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were significantly higher than in healthy controls, but ASO levels were similar in both groups, suggesting a possible relationship between streptococcal infection and MS. |
72 | [{'role': 'system', 'content': 'You will answer the given Question based on given Context. The context is the abstract of medical paper'}, {'role': 'user', 'content': 'Given Question and Context as the INPUT, please answer the question following the Instruction\n\n# Instruction:\n1. Please read and understand carefully... | yes | The combination of 2-methoxyestradiol with epirubicine and carboplatin is able to reduce the dosages of chemotherapeutices in the treatment of human ovarian cancer, showing a significant additive effect at the lower concentration range of these chemotherapeutic substances. |
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