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year
int64
quarter
int64
category
large_string
instrument_type
large_string
transaction_count
int64
transaction_amount
float64
granularity
large_string
region
large_string
source
large_string
ingested_at
large_string
2,018
1
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
72,550,406
14,472,713,558.652578
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
1
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
46,982,705
147,245,883,542.77402
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
1
Merchant payments
TOTAL
5,368,669
4,656,678,915.140091
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
1
Financial Services
TOTAL
3,762,820
815,853,105.100028
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
1
Others
TOTAL
5,761,576
4,643,217,301.269438
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
2
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
92,033,715
24,351,225,616.36898
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
2
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
74,558,816
264,767,671,095.31842
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
2
Merchant payments
TOTAL
10,613,941
9,052,859,939.339659
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
2
Financial Services
TOTAL
5,186,569
1,176,991,419.239996
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
2
Others
TOTAL
4,973,199
5,027,454,207.140578
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
3
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
202,021,587
425,967,421,714.0399
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
3
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
102,290,514
31,364,311,860.394596
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
3
Merchant payments
TOTAL
25,175,938
12,433,150,984.830223
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
3
Financial Services
TOTAL
6,218,596
891,447,809.420031
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
3
Others
TOTAL
5,594,554
4,449,556,277.54975
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
4
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
200,235,002
594,995,709,377.7327
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
4
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
131,917,248
39,578,607,327.024284
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
4
Merchant payments
TOTAL
71,498,510
30,497,289,208.339787
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
4
Financial Services
TOTAL
5,216,165
868,584,631.590013
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,018
4
Others
TOTAL
8,246,415
5,802,659,774.449921
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
1
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
404,841,331
887,893,108,631.5128
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
1
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
180,504,739
55,473,071,028.87885
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
1
Merchant payments
TOTAL
110,496,541
40,575,915,112.522
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
1
Financial Services
TOTAL
4,627,353
603,852,042.000032
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
1
Others
TOTAL
8,526,177
5,484,252,454.820416
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
2
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
384,711,008
1,196,425,281,586.9927
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
2
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
209,898,072
76,865,848,586.98372
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
2
Merchant payments
TOTAL
206,467,182
73,415,840,739.88434
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
2
Financial Services
TOTAL
2,650,384
545,329,308.089986
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
2
Others
TOTAL
11,656,557
6,969,423,863.830339
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
3
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
461,911,865
1,440,512,511,470.7004
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
3
Merchant payments
TOTAL
376,320,628
123,209,398,484.44376
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
3
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
240,103,872
101,520,929,811.06812
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
3
Financial Services
TOTAL
2,870,292
617,120,839.929994
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
3
Others
TOTAL
13,804,992
6,705,143,103.510092
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
4
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
703,497,002
1,963,952,535,223.0903
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
4
Merchant payments
TOTAL
456,578,271
174,239,646,473.03162
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
4
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
285,310,032
116,344,996,244.26738
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
4
Financial Services
TOTAL
2,476,840
551,204,225.42005
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,019
4
Others
TOTAL
12,583,379
4,811,822,509.649999
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
1
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
693,998,661
2,320,557,268,853.593
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
1
Merchant payments
TOTAL
566,355,270
231,298,042,209.83606
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
1
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
351,300,991
140,373,550,367.1558
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
1
Financial Services
TOTAL
1,358,171
773,848,137.030002
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
1
Others
TOTAL
10,027,019
4,116,905,195.820729
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
2
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
631,031,364
2,243,915,932,390.771
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
2
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
448,842,692
171,590,686,463.15784
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
2
Merchant payments
TOTAL
363,275,861
226,908,226,049.51398
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
2
Financial Services
TOTAL
1,682,062
1,751,767,444.100009
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
2
Others
TOTAL
3,779,461
1,987,466,180.209868
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
3
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
916,790,263
3,287,051,873,253.504
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
3
Merchant payments
TOTAL
672,019,839
405,291,207,894.2984
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
3
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
436,172,619
204,262,355,709.72183
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
3
Financial Services
TOTAL
2,531,978
2,673,063,432.960007
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
3
Others
TOTAL
5,541,374
2,789,907,563.650221
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
4
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
1,249,512,647
4,474,548,495,095.518
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
4
Merchant payments
TOTAL
1,127,490,136
684,873,639,322.252
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
4
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
479,784,084
227,875,840,842.1121
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
4
Financial Services
TOTAL
2,942,567
3,259,168,195.749941
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,020
4
Others
TOTAL
9,556,404
5,323,095,366.309718
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
1
Merchant payments
TOTAL
1,467,948,823
844,466,633,896.8679
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
1
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
1,447,600,942
5,170,856,441,552.582
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
1
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
530,118,545
260,182,440,730.4327
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
1
Financial Services
TOTAL
3,075,296
3,573,884,778.530082
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
1
Others
TOTAL
8,851,525
5,199,901,891.890039
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
2
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
1,744,272,888
6,163,165,772,736.494
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
2
Merchant payments
TOTAL
1,499,626,469
1,003,530,942,287.5988
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
2
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
685,024,821
300,559,461,295.9022
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
2
Financial Services
TOTAL
3,397,384
3,651,996,523.449996
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
2
Others
TOTAL
9,061,732
5,598,131,364.820071
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
3
Merchant payments
TOTAL
2,316,924,871
1,426,965,558,783.5557
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
3
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
2,215,575,286
7,429,357,587,018.912
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
3
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
714,583,744
349,234,592,690.4992
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
3
Financial Services
TOTAL
3,112,160
4,043,342,762.330023
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
3
Others
TOTAL
13,558,464
7,146,868,847.289722
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
4
Merchant payments
TOTAL
3,152,394,530
1,995,855,822,160.6426
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
4
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
2,716,561,423
9,203,910,371,491.78
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
4
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
738,096,162
407,266,894,783.10693
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
4
Financial Services
TOTAL
4,141,629
5,028,434,834.240034
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,021
4
Others
TOTAL
14,562,602
9,296,993,478.869577
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
1
Merchant payments
TOTAL
3,748,851,071
2,272,818,129,376.5205
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
1
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
3,074,250,150
10,505,936,803,336.926
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
1
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
749,674,246
447,599,848,131.41187
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
1
Financial Services
TOTAL
4,035,100
4,921,211,866.489969
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
1
Others
TOTAL
16,393,502
8,422,766,458.459174
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
2
Merchant payments
TOTAL
4,765,203,787
2,847,096,877,386.341
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
2
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
3,506,141,323
12,123,524,700,463.535
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
2
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
845,751,926
523,046,092,987.93964
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
2
Financial Services
TOTAL
3,272,822
3,889,787,479.819907
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
2
Others
TOTAL
11,241,480
6,711,034,131.16017
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
3
Merchant payments
TOTAL
5,618,132,071
3,151,614,767,860.314
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
3
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
3,957,113,406
12,837,803,371,386.29
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
3
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
956,164,949
607,048,699,730.3645
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
3
Financial Services
TOTAL
3,959,631
4,514,223,164.469998
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
3
Others
TOTAL
10,005,043
6,725,900,102.770244
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
4
Merchant payments
TOTAL
6,565,690,145
3,673,601,044,800.037
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
4
Peer-to-peer payments
TOTAL
4,459,859,921
14,578,874,324,207.227
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
4
Recharge & bill payments
TOTAL
991,049,281
649,776,847,580.25
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
4
Financial Services
TOTAL
4,623,387
5,360,528,394.309982
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
2,022
4
Others
TOTAL
10,013,085
7,361,492,606.590162
country
india
phonepe_pulse
2026-02-27T12:35:08.270749
End of preview.

India UPI Ecosystem Dataset (2018-2025)

Dataset Summary

This dataset analyzes India's UPI transaction ecosystem by combining district-level app and usage data, official NPCI benchmark statistics, and RBI macroeconomic cash indicators.
It is a merged and enriched analytics dataset designed for market concentration studies, geographic adoption analysis, forecasting, and cash displacement research.

Data Sources

Source What it contains Why it was used
PhonePe Pulse District-level UPI transactions, user registrations, and related app usage fields. Time period: Q1 2018 - Q2 2025. Provides granular district-level coverage needed for regional adoption and inequality analysis.
NPCI UPI Ecosystem Statistics Official monthly UPI transaction volumes and app market-share values. Time period: Jan 2022 - Jun 2025. Serves as official benchmark and ground-truth reference for national UPI trends and app shares.
RBI DBIE Currency in circulation and ATM transaction volumes. Time period: Q1 2019 - Q2 2025. Adds macroeconomic cash indicators required for digital-vs-cash displacement analysis.

Data Format & Usage

The final merged dataset is stored in .parquet format for efficient loading and analytics workflows.

from datasets import load_dataset

# Load directly from Hugging Face
dataset = load_dataset("prasad-gade05/india-upi-ecosystem-2018-2025")
print(dataset)

Acknowledgements & Attribution

This dataset is derived from:

  • PhonePe Pulse
  • National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)
  • Reserve Bank of India (RBI DBIE)

PhonePe Pulse data is governed by the CDLA-Permissive-2.0 open data license, and this combined dataset is released under cdla-permissive-2.0.

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