id stringlengths 7 12 | qanta_id int32 1 191k | proto_id stringlengths 0 24 | qdb_id int32 -1 149k | dataset stringclasses 2
values | text stringlengths 17 692 | full_question stringlengths 17 2.75k | first_sentence stringlengths 17 692 | char_idx int32 -1 -1 | sentence_idx int32 -1 -1 | tokenizations listlengths 1 28 | answer stringlengths 1 82 | page stringlengths 1 82 | raw_answer stringlengths 1 749 | fold stringclasses 1
value | gameplay bool 2
classes | category stringclasses 11
values | subcategory stringclasses 36
values | tournament stringclasses 259
values | difficulty stringclasses 13
values | year int32 2k 2.02k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
184775-first | 184,775 | 66,326 | quizdb.org | One chapter in this work considers a criminal who feels guilty for killing a man he wanted to kill but was too weak to deliberately murder. | One chapter in this work considers a criminal who feels guilty for killing a man he wanted to kill but was too weak to deliberately murder. Another section echoes Heraclitus with the assertion that the world is in a permanent state of becoming; that section is titled "On Old and New Tablets." The author bemoans the spr... | One chapter in this work considers a criminal who feels guilty for killing a man he wanted to kill but was too weak to deliberately murder. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
139
],
[
140,
293
],
[
294,
352
],
[
352,
450
],
[
450,
640
],
[
641,
784
],
[
785,
942
]
] | Thus_Spoke_Zarathustra | Thus_Spoke_Zarathustra | Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None [or Also Sprach Zarathustra: Ein Buch fur Alle und Keinen] | guesstrain | false | Philosophy | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184777-first | 184,777 | 66,324 | quizdb.org | One character in this work is asked to imitate the month of February, and later explains that a character he calls Semiramis has taken the place of his dead mother whom he let die alone in a ditch. | One character in this work is asked to imitate the month of February, and later explains that a character he calls Semiramis has taken the place of his dead mother whom he let die alone in a ditch. | One character in this work is asked to imitate the month of February, and later explains that a character he calls Semiramis has taken the place of his dead mother whom he let die alone in a ditch. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
197
]
] | The_Chairs | The_Chairs | The Chairs or Les Chaises | guesstrain | false | Literature | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184778-first | 184,778 | 66,323 | quizdb.org | Austrian philosopher Ivan Illich extended his critiques of the educational system to this discipline in a text describing it as a "nemesis," while Hans Georg Gadamer argued that the postmodern form of this discipline has led to the "enigma" of an associated quality. | Austrian philosopher Ivan Illich extended his critiques of the educational system to this discipline in a text describing it as a "nemesis," while Hans Georg Gadamer argued that the postmodern form of this discipline has led to the "enigma" of an associated quality. Guiding principles for Bimaristans can be found in a ... | Austrian philosopher Ivan Illich extended his critiques of the educational system to this discipline in a text describing it as a "nemesis," while Hans Georg Gadamer argued that the postmodern form of this discipline has led to the "enigma" of an associated quality. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
266
],
[
267,
471
],
[
472,
696
],
[
697,
784
],
[
785,
916
]
] | Philosophy_of_medicine | Philosophy_of_medicine | (Philosophy of) medicine [accept reasonable equivalents like health, etc.] | guesstrain | false | Philosophy | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184779-first | 184,779 | 66,322 | quizdb.org | This work opens with "Qui suis-je? du Theatre Antique," introducing a mezzo-soprano commentator. | This work opens with "Qui suis-je? du Theatre Antique," introducing a mezzo-soprano commentator. One character in this opera complains about his charges in "Moi, je suis Aristee," which contains optional falsetto notes, and later offers the solemn reflection "La mort m'apparait souriante." That man's servant constantly... | This work opens with "Qui suis-je? du Theatre Antique," introducing a mezzo-soprano commentator. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
96
],
[
97,
289
],
[
289,
494
],
[
495,
656
],
[
657,
819
],
[
820,
943
]
] | Orpheus_in_the_Underworld | Orpheus_in_the_Underworld | Orpheus in the Underworld [or Orphee aux enfers] | guesstrain | false | Fine Arts | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184781-first | 184,781 | 66,320 | quizdb.org | These constructs can be omitted in Density Functional Theories in a uniqueness result named for Hohenberg and Kohn. | These constructs can be omitted in Density Functional Theories in a uniqueness result named for Hohenberg and Kohn. Woodward and Hoffman used these constructs to predict stereo- and regio-selectivity of pericyclic reactions. Koopmans' theorem relates the energy of these constructs to ionization energy. In Hartree-Fock ... | These constructs can be omitted in Density Functional Theories in a uniqueness result named for Hohenberg and Kohn. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
115
],
[
116,
224
],
[
225,
303
],
[
304,
431
],
[
432,
494
],
[
495,
639
],
[
640,
702
],
[
703,
785
]
] | Molecular_orbital_theory | Molecular_orbital_theory | Molecular Orbital Theory [prompt on MO, prompt on electron "orbital" until mentioned] | guesstrain | false | Science | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184782-first | 184,782 | 66,319 | quizdb.org | A pivotal period in this city's history was prefaced by the abolishment of the Council of 60, which was caught between the Council of 200 and the "Little Council." | A pivotal period in this city's history was prefaced by the abolishment of the Council of 60, which was caught between the Council of 200 and the "Little Council." Henry II's Edict of Chateaubriand severely restricted this city's commercial efforts while simultaneously flooding it with impoverished immigrants. A series... | A pivotal period in this city's history was prefaced by the abolishment of the Council of 60, which was caught between the Council of 200 and the "Little Council." | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
163
],
[
164,
311
],
[
312,
506
],
[
507,
796
],
[
797,
961
]
] | Geneva | Geneva | Geneva | guesstrain | false | History | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184783-first | 184,783 | 66,318 | quizdb.org | This author wrote about Ellen Roxburgh surviving the wreck of the Bristol Maid in Fringe of Leaves. | This author wrote about Ellen Roxburgh surviving the wreck of the Bristol Maid in Fringe of Leaves. Felicity Bannister breaks off her engagement to John Galbraith after an ambiguous rape in The Night the Prowler, collected in this author's The Cockatoos. Katina Pavlou and Alyosha Sergei Sokolnikov meet the title charac... | This author wrote about Ellen Roxburgh surviving the wreck of the Bristol Maid in Fringe of Leaves. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
99
],
[
100,
254
],
[
255,
428
],
[
429,
690
],
[
691,
827
]
] | Patrick_White | Patrick_White | Patrick White | guesstrain | false | Literature | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184784-first | 184,784 | 66,317 | quizdb.org | The Mishnah Tractate Berakhot includes a story about Rabbi Gamliel's recitation of the Shema after performing this action, even though he was exempt, while another Rabbinical ruling about this action says that men may perform it on the Sabbath if they have never done so before. | The Mishnah Tractate Berakhot includes a story about Rabbi Gamliel's recitation of the Shema after performing this action, even though he was exempt, while another Rabbinical ruling about this action says that men may perform it on the Sabbath if they have never done so before. This action sees the recitation of the Sh... | The Mishnah Tractate Berakhot includes a story about Rabbi Gamliel's recitation of the Shema after performing this action, even though he was exempt, while another Rabbinical ruling about this action says that men may perform it on the Sabbath if they have never done so before. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
278
],
[
279,
410
],
[
411,
631
],
[
632,
767
]
] | Wedding | Wedding | wedding or marriage | guesstrain | false | Religion | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184785-first | 184,785 | 66,316 | quizdb.org | Fazlur Khan's DeWitt Plaza in this city popularized the tubular design used in the World Trade Center, while prior to winning the commission for New York's Flatiron Building, Burnham and Root designed the Monadnock and Masonic Temple buildings in this city. | Fazlur Khan's DeWitt Plaza in this city popularized the tubular design used in the World Trade Center, while prior to winning the commission for New York's Flatiron Building, Burnham and Root designed the Monadnock and Masonic Temple buildings in this city. Sarrinen lost the bid for a building in this city that feature... | Fazlur Khan's DeWitt Plaza in this city popularized the tubular design used in the World Trade Center, while prior to winning the commission for New York's Flatiron Building, Burnham and Root designed the Monadnock and Masonic Temple buildings in this city. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
257
],
[
258,
415
],
[
416,
612
],
[
613,
845
],
[
846,
967
]
] | Chicago | Chicago | Chicago | guesstrain | false | Fine Arts | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184788-first | 184,788 | 66,313 | quizdb.org | This work contains the story of La Louve, the she-wolf, and the narrator is warned from marrying his wife by her aunts the Hulbirds. | This work contains the story of La Louve, the she-wolf, and the narrator is warned from marrying his wife by her aunts the Hulbirds. That wife is notably attracted to the date August 4th, but another character is disgraced by his political enemies in the Kilsyte case. That character had been caught seducing a servant i... | This work contains the story of La Louve, the she-wolf, and the narrator is warned from marrying his wife by her aunts the Hulbirds. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
132
],
[
133,
268
],
[
269,
479
],
[
480,
658
],
[
659,
786
]
] | The_Good_Soldier | The_Good_Soldier | The Good Soldier | guesstrain | false | Literature | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184789-first | 184,789 | 66,312 | quizdb.org | Its central action was preceded five years earlier by the botched Operation Eagle Claw, instigated by the hijacking of American Travelway Flight 282 from Athens to New York. | Its central action was preceded five years earlier by the botched Operation Eagle Claw, instigated by the hijacking of American Travelway Flight 282 from Athens to New York. New World Revolutionary Organization leader Abdul Rifa, who emerged as its central villain, used the covert backing of Iran to first divert the pl... | Its central action was preceded five years earlier by the botched Operation Eagle Claw, instigated by the hijacking of American Travelway Flight 282 from Athens to New York. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
173
],
[
174,
639
],
[
640,
875
]
] | The_Delta_Force | The_Delta_Force | The Delta Force | guesstrain | false | Trash | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184792-first | 184,792 | 66,309 | quizdb.org | This government briefly and disastrously put its army quartermasters in charge of all transportation logistics, leading to a horrifying incident in which 61 prisoners suffocated when troops lost track of them after locking them in a freight transport. | This government briefly and disastrously put its army quartermasters in charge of all transportation logistics, leading to a horrifying incident in which 61 prisoners suffocated when troops lost track of them after locking them in a freight transport. An early test for this government was the Orissa famine, while an ea... | This government briefly and disastrously put its army quartermasters in charge of all transportation logistics, leading to a horrifying incident in which 61 prisoners suffocated when troops lost track of them after locking them in a freight transport. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
251
],
[
252,
389
],
[
390,
565
],
[
566,
825
],
[
826,
1017
]
] | British_Raj | British_Raj | The British Raj or British India [prompt on partial answer; accept anything establishing that British people are in control of India] | guesstrain | false | History | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
184887-first | 184,887 | 66,214 | quizdb.org | This artist's Ecce Homo was commissioned with Cigoli's and Passignano's by Cardinal Massimo, who earlier commissioned his paintings depicting a "Crowning with Thorns. | This artist's Ecce Homo was commissioned with Cigoli's and Passignano's by Cardinal Massimo, who earlier commissioned his paintings depicting a "Crowning with Thorns." A bunch of Utrecht painters, including Hendrick Terbrugghen, formed a group named after him. A Jesus dressed in red appears in one of his works, which s... | This artist's Ecce Homo was commissioned with Cigoli's and Passignano's by Cardinal Massimo, who earlier commissioned his paintings depicting a "Crowning with Thorns. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
166
],
[
166,
260
],
[
261,
389
],
[
390,
548
],
[
549,
667
]
] | Caravaggio | Caravaggio | Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio | guesstrain | false | Fine Arts | Early Fall Tournament (EFT) | easy_college | 2,010 | ||
184960-first | 184,960 | 66,141 | quizdb.org | One theory about how these structures evolved posits that they originally were used by the cell to break down the compound they now synthesize. | One theory about how these structures evolved posits that they originally were used by the cell to break down the compound they now synthesize. Its action was observed in an experiment in which a fluorescent filament of actin was attached to its gamma subunit and turned counterclockwise in the presence of a certain mol... | One theory about how these structures evolved posits that they originally were used by the cell to break down the compound they now synthesize. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
143
],
[
144,
326
],
[
327,
445
],
[
446,
688
],
[
689,
803
]
] | ATP_synthase | ATP_synthase | ATP synthase (also accept ATP synthetase, Adenosine Tri-Phosphate synthase, etc.) | guesstrain | false | Trash | Terrapin Invitational Tournament | regular_college | 2,011 | ||
185948-first | 185,948 | 65,153 | quizdb.org | This man wrote of a girl who meets a supernatural being named Geraldine in his poem Christabel, while he wrote that his genial spirits fail/and what can these avail in his Dejection: An Ode. | This man wrote of a girl who meets a supernatural being named Geraldine in his poem Christabel, while he wrote that his genial spirits fail/and what can these avail in his Dejection: An Ode. In another poem, he wrote of Alph, the sacred river and of an Abyssinian maid with a dulcimer singing of Mount Abora. In additi... | This man wrote of a girl who meets a supernatural being named Geraldine in his poem Christabel, while he wrote that his genial spirits fail/and what can these avail in his Dejection: An Ode. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
192
],
[
192,
311
],
[
311,
550
],
[
550,
630
]
] | Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge | Samuel_Taylor_Coleridge | Samuel Taylor Coleridge | guesstrain | false | Literature | Fall Kickoff Tournament (FKT) | easy_high_school | 2,010 | ||
186396-first | 186,396 | 64,705 | quizdb.org | This man left unfinished operas based upon the writings of Nikolay Gogol, Gustave Flaubert, and Alexsandr Pushkin. | This man left unfinished operas based upon the writings of Nikolay Gogol, Gustave Flaubert, and Alexsandr Pushkin. Maurice Ravel omitted the Promenade in an arrangement of this man's most famous work, a 10 movement piano suite dedicated to architect Viktor Hartmann. A member of the group of Russian musicians known as T... | This man left unfinished operas based upon the writings of Nikolay Gogol, Gustave Flaubert, and Alexsandr Pushkin. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
114
],
[
115,
266
],
[
267,
390
],
[
391,
476
]
] | Modest_Mussorgsky | Modest_Mussorgsky | Modest Mussorgsky | guesstrain | false | Fine Arts | Fall Kickoff Tournament (FKT) | easy_high_school | 2,010 | ||
186397-first | 186,397 | 64,704 | quizdb.org | This city is the current location of Canova's Cupid and Psyche, and a Michael Graves hotel in Disney Paris was designed to imitate the pleasures of this city. | This city is the current location of Canova's Cupid and Psyche, and a Michael Graves hotel in Disney Paris was designed to imitate the pleasures of this city. Joseph Stella is best known for depicting an iconic bridge in this city. Its tallest building was designed by Shreve, Lamb and Harmon. One critic from this city ... | This city is the current location of Canova's Cupid and Psyche, and a Michael Graves hotel in Disney Paris was designed to imitate the pleasures of this city. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
158
],
[
159,
231
],
[
232,
293
],
[
294,
432
],
[
433,
539
],
[
540,
667
]
] | New_York_(state) | New_York_(state) | New York | guesstrain | false | Fine Arts | Early Fall Tournament (EFT) | easy_college | 2,010 | ||
187085-first | 187,085 | 64,016 | quizdb.org | This book's final chapter chronicles how one of its protagonists starts to starve himself to death, during which he claims to have seen the edge of hell but is now near heaven. | This book's final chapter chronicles how one of its protagonists starts to starve himself to death, during which he claims to have seen the edge of hell but is now near heaven. Another chapter of this novel describes how a premature baby named Catherine is buried near the corner of a church with the Lintons. One charac... | This book's final chapter chronicles how one of its protagonists starts to starve himself to death, during which he claims to have seen the edge of hell but is now near heaven. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
176
],
[
177,
309
],
[
310,
411
],
[
412,
533
],
[
534,
650
]
] | Wuthering_Heights | Wuthering_Heights | Wuthering Heights | guesstrain | false | Literature | Early Fall Tournament (EFT) | easy_college | 2,010 | ||
189628-first | 189,628 | 61,472 | quizdb.org | He rebutted the moralist views of W.K. Clifford in an essay which categorizes live, forced, and momentous options. | He rebutted the moralist views of W.K. Clifford in an essay which categorizes live, forced, and momentous options. He's the first namesake of a theory which states that emotions result from the perception of a physiological stimulus, rather than emotions preceding autonomic responses. One of his essays asks whether a m... | He rebutted the moralist views of W.K. Clifford in an essay which categorizes live, forced, and momentous options. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
114
],
[
115,
285
],
[
286,
400
],
[
401,
533
],
[
534,
733
],
[
734,
801
]
] | William_James | William_James | William James | guesstrain | false | Philosophy | Early Fall Tournament (EFT) | easy_college | 2,010 | ||
189629-first | 189,629 | 61,471 | quizdb.org | Mutations in dardarin have been linked to some hereditary cases of this disease. | Mutations in dardarin have been linked to some hereditary cases of this disease. One drug used to treat this disease is administered with a peripheral decarboxylase inhibitor in order to increase its half-life. One new treatment for this disease is deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus and globus pallidus i... | Mutations in dardarin have been linked to some hereditary cases of this disease. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
80
],
[
81,
210
],
[
211,
327
],
[
328,
532
],
[
533,
643
],
[
644,
809
]
] | Parkinson's_disease | Parkinson's_disease | Parkinson's Disease | guesstrain | false | Science | Early Fall Tournament (EFT) | easy_college | 2,010 | ||
190624-first | 190,624 | 60,475 | quizdb.org | In this novel, the titular character has a son Seryozha and a daughter out of wedlock, Anna. | In this novel, the titular character has a son Seryozha and a daughter out of wedlock, Anna. Dolly's sister Kitty eventually marries Konstantine Levin in this novel which begins "Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way." The protagonist's husband refuses to consider a divorce becaus... | In this novel, the titular character has a son Seryozha and a daughter out of wedlock, Anna. | -1 | -1 | [
[
0,
92
],
[
93,
256
],
[
256,
416
],
[
417,
516
],
[
517,
570
]
] | Anna_Karenina | Anna_Karenina | Anna Karenina | guesstrain | false | Literature | Fall Kickoff Tournament (FKT) | easy_high_school | 2,010 |
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