quantaRoche/roberta-base-finetuned-nq-nasa-qa
Question Answering • 0.1B • Updated • 16
questions list | has_correct_context bool 1
class | name stringlengths 1 93 | id stringlengths 16 20 | answers list | contexts stringlengths 29 10.5k |
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[
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"input_text": "when does stephanie die in grey's anatomy"
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] | true | Stephanie Edwards (Grey's Anatomy) | 5495190773098085777 | [
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"span_text": "`` Ring of Fire '' ( 13.24 )"
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] | Dr. Stephanie Edwards Grey 's Anatomy character The Season 12 Promotional Photo of Jerrika Hinton as Stephanie Edwards First appearance Going , Going , Gone ( 9.01 ) September 27 , 2012 ( as recurring cast ) `` Seal Our Fate '' ( 10.01 ) September 26 , 2013 ( as series regular ) Last appearance `` Ring of Fire '' ( 13.... |
[
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"input_text": "what was the key goal of the truman doctrine"
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] | true | Truman Doctrine | 5896064246644527845 | [
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"span_text": "to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War"
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] | The Truman Doctrine was an American foreign policy whose stated purpose was to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War . It was first announced to Congress by President Harry S. Truman on March 12 , 1947 , and further developed on July 12 , 1948 , when he pledged to contain threats to Greece and Turke... |
[
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"input_text": "who was leander paes partner in the mixed doubles at the us open in 2008"
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] | true | 2008 US Open – Mixed Doubles | -456240753909481859 | [
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"span_text": "Cara Black"
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] | Mixed Doubles 2008 US Open Champions Cara Black Leander Paes Runners - up Liezel Huber Jamie Murray Final score 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 4 Events Singles men women boys girls Doubles men women mixed boys girls Legends men women mixed WC Singles men women quad WC Doubles men women quad ← 2007 US Open 2009 → |
[
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"input_text": "who takes over after a president is impeached"
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] | true | United States presidential line of succession | -1360639587714376154 | [
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"span_text": "vice president"
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] | The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent president becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns , or is removed from office ( by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate ) . T... |
[
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"input_text": "who plays malcolm winters on the young and the restless"
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] | true | Malcolm Winters | 1480047205502539560 | [
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"span_text": "Shemar Moore ( 1994 -- 2005 , 2014 ) Darius McCrary"
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] | Malcolm Winters Shemar Moore as Malcolm Winters The Young and the Restless character Portrayed by Shemar Moore ( 1994 -- 2005 , 2014 ) Darius McCrary ( 2009 -- 11 ) Duration 1994 -- 2002 2004 -- 05 2009 -- 11 2014 First appearance May 5 , 1994 Last appearance September 11 , 2014 Created by William J. Bell Introduced by... |
[
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"input_text": "who plays the dogs voice in downward dog"
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] | true | Downward Dog (TV series) | -6852961558292881748 | [
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"span_text": "Samm Hodges"
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] | Downward Dog Genre Comedy Created by Samm Hodges Michael Killen Starring Allison Tolman Ned Lucas Neff Kirby Howell - Baptiste Barry Rothbart Voices of Samm Hodges Composer ( s ) Daniel Bracken Country of origin United States Original language ( s ) English No. of seasons No. of episodes 8 ( list of episodes ) Producti... |
[
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"input_text": "what are the book of laws in the bible"
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] | true | Law of Moses | -4409898904339560458 | [
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"span_text": "first five books of the Hebrew Bible"
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] | The Law of Moses , also called the Mosaic Law or in Hebrew : תֹּורַת מֹשֶׁה , Torat Moshe , refers primarily to the Torah or first five books of the Hebrew Bible . Traditionally believed to have been written by Moses , most academics now believe they had many authors . |
[
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"input_text": "the common name for a modulator demodulator is"
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] | true | Modem | -6841524959772878715 | [
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"span_text": "modem"
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] | A modem ( modulator -- demodulator ) is a network hardware device that modulates one or more carrier wave signals to encode digital information for transmission and demodulates signals to decode the transmitted information . The goal is to produce a signal that can be transmitted easily and decoded to reproduce the ori... |
[
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"input_text": "when did the name of persia change to iran"
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] | true | Name of Iran | -5689040390879198117 | [
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"span_text": "1935"
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] | In the Western world , Persia ( or one of its cognates ) was historically the common name for Iran . On the Nowruz of 1935 , Reza Shah Pahlavi asked foreign delegates to use the term Iran , the endonym of the country , in formal correspondence . Since then , in the Western World , the use of the word `` Iran '' has bec... |
[
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"input_text": "how long did the tsunami in japan 2011 last"
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] | true | 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami | 3734290669220380340 | [
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"span_text": "6 minutes"
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] | 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami An aerial view of the Sendai region with black smoke coming from the Nippon Oil refinery Tokyo Sendai UTC time ISC event USGS - ANSS Date 11 March 2011 ; 7 years ago ( 2011 - 03 - 11 ) Origin time 14 : 46 : 24 JST ( UTC + 09 : 00 ) Local date Local time Duration 6 minutes Magnitude 9.... |
[
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"input_text": "which of these groups would have supported the five-power naval treaty of 1922 (5 points)"
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] | true | Washington Naval Treaty | 2269043647142103601 | [
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"span_text": "United Kingdom , the United States , Japan , France , and Italy"
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] | The Washington Naval Treaty , also known as the Five - Power Treaty , and including the `` Four - Power Treaty '' and the `` Nine - power Treaty '' was a treaty among the major nations that had won World War I , which agreed to prevent an arms race by limiting naval construction . It was negotiated at the Washington Na... |
[
{
"input_text": "who got the most followers on instagram in the world"
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] | true | List of most-followed Instagram accounts | 155176987647803905 | [
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"span_text": "Cristiano Ronaldo"
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] | This list contains the top 50 accounts with the most followers on the social photo - sharing platform Instagram . As of October 2018 , the most followed user is Instagram 's own account , with over 260 million followers . Cristiano Ronaldo is the most followed individual , with over 144 million followers . Twelve accou... |
[
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"input_text": "what is the term for how steep a line is in math"
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] | true | Slope | 3319284081547213247 | [
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"span_text": "slope or gradient"
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] | In mathematics , the slope or gradient of a line is a number that describes both the direction and the steepness of the line . Slope is often denoted by the letter m ; there is no clear answer to the question why the letter m is used for slope , but it might be from the `` m for multiple '' in the equation of a straigh... |
[
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"input_text": "how many ep are there in sacred games"
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] | true | Sacred Games (TV series) | -2349572893913490794 | [
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"span_text": "8"
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] | Sacred Games Genre Crime Thriller Based on Sacred Games by Vikram Chandra Written by Varun Grover Smita Singh Vasant Nath Directed by Anurag Kashyap Vikramaditya Motwane Starring Saif Ali Khan Nawazuddin Siddiqui Radhika Apte Theme music composer Alokananda Dasgupta Composer ( s ) Background Score : Alokananda Dasgupta... |
[
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"input_text": "neo malthusians believe that the solution to poverty is"
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] | true | Malthusianism | -8297073975676315039 | [
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"span_end": 537,
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"span_text": "abstinence , delayed marriage"
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] | Malthusianism is the idea that population growth is potentially exponential while the growth of the food supply is arithmetical at best . It derives from the political / economic thought of the Reverend Thomas Robert Malthus , as laid out in his 1798 writings , An Essay on the Principle of Population , Malthus believed... |
[
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"input_text": "when did the tampa bay lightning come into the nhl"
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] | true | Tampa Bay Lightning | 3646997604851943341 | [
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"span_text": "1992"
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] | Tampa Bay Lightning 2018 -- 19 Tampa Bay Lightning season Conference Eastern Division Atlantic Founded 1992 History Tampa Bay Lightning 1992 -- present Home arena Amalie Arena City Tampa , Florida Colors Tampa Bay blue , white Media Fox Sports Sun 970 AM Owner ( s ) Tampa Bay Sports and Entertainment ( Jeffrey Vinik , ... |
[
{
"input_text": "who wrote the song up on the housetop"
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] | true | Up on the House Top | -401559401487418727 | [
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"span_text": "Benjamin Hanby"
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] | `` Up on the House Top '' is a Christmas song written by Benjamin Hanby in 1864 . It has been recorded by a multitude of singers , most notably Gene Autry in 1953 . |
[
{
"input_text": "when was the truth in lending act signed into law"
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] | true | Truth in Lending Act | -4309249502107143739 | [
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"span_text": "May 29 , 1968"
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] | Truth in Lending Act Long title An Act to safeguard the consumer in connection with the utilization of credit by requiring full disclosure of the terms and conditions of finance charges in credit transactions or in offers to extend credit ; by restricting the garnishment of wages ; and by creating the National Commissi... |
[
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"input_text": "how many gun deaths in the united states each year"
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] | true | Gun violence in the United States | 314901715679243904 | [
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"span_text": "33,636"
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] | Gun violence in the United States results in tens of thousands of deaths and injuries annually . In 2013 , there were 73,505 nonfatal firearm injuries ( 23.2 injuries per 100,000 U.S. citizens ) , and 33,636 deaths due to `` injury by firearms '' ( 10.6 deaths per 100,000 U.S. citizens ) . These deaths consisted of 11,... |
[
{
"input_text": "how many types of french cheese are there"
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] | true | List of French cheeses | -7155211338751855661 | [
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"span_text": "350 to 450"
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] | This is a list of cheeses from France . Traditionally , there are from 350 to 450 distinct types of French cheese grouped into eight categories ' les huit familles de fromage ' . There can be many varieties within each type of cheese , leading some to claim closer to 1,000 different types of French cheese . |
[
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"input_text": "what is the main concern of the job characteristics model"
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] | true | Job characteristic theory | 1090857093370479209 | [
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"span_text": "enriching jobs in organizational settings"
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] | Job characteristics theory is a theory of work design . It provides `` a set of implementing principles for enriching jobs in organizational settings '' . The original version of job characteristics theory proposed a model of five `` core '' job characteristics ( i.e. skill variety , task identity , task significance ,... |
[
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"input_text": "the force which makes a vehicle to stop when break is applied is called"
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] | true | Brake | -4308254660877511571 | [
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"span_text": "friction"
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] | A brake is a mechanical device that inhibits motion by absorbing energy from a moving system . It is used for slowing or stopping a moving vehicle , wheel , axle , or to prevent its motion , most often accomplished by means of friction . |
[
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"input_text": "when does the book of henry come out"
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] | true | The Book of Henry | 3515151414386408906 | [
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"span_text": "June 14 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 14 ) ( LAFF ) June 16 , 2017 ( 2017 - 06 - 16 ) ( United States )"
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] | The Book of Henry Theatrical release poster Directed by Colin Trevorrow Produced by Sidney Kimmel Jenette Kahn Adam Richman Written by Gregg Hurwitz Starring Naomi Watts Jaeden Lieberher Jacob Tremblay Sarah Silverman Lee Pace Maddie Ziegler Dean Norris Music by Michael Giacchino Cinematography John Schwartzman Edited ... |
[
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"input_text": "who played buford t justice in smokey and the bandit"
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] | true | Buford T. Justice | 1746623296513150549 | [
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"span_text": "Jackie Gleason"
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] | Sheriff Buford T. Justice is a fictional character played by Jackie Gleason in the films Smokey and the Bandit ( 1977 ) , Smokey and the Bandit II ( 1980 ) and Smokey and the Bandit Part 3 ( 1983 ) . He is a determined , foul - mouthed Texas sheriff , from Montague County , and he chases `` the Bandit '' all over the S... |
[
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"input_text": "the term invisible hand is likely to be found in reference to"
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] | true | Invisible hand | 2377301804154219307 | [
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"span_text": "notion that individuals ' efforts to pursue their own interest may frequently benefit society more than if their actions were directly intending to benefit society"
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] | The invisible hand is a term used by Adam Smith to describe the unintended social benefits of individual self - interested actions . The phrase was employed by Smith with respect to income distribution ( 1759 ) and production ( 1776 ) . The exact phrase is used just three times in Smith 's writings , but has come to ca... |
[
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"input_text": "what do you mean by fdi in india"
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] | true | Foreign direct investment | -1906097888956532661 | [
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"span_text": "foreign direct investment ( FDI )"
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] | A foreign direct investment ( FDI ) is an investment in the form of a controlling ownership in a business in one country by an entity based in another country . It is thus distinguished from a foreign portfolio investment by a notion of direct control . |
[
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"input_text": "how many episodes in modern family season 7"
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] | true | Modern Family (season 7) | 369987206204646999 | [
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"span_end": 275,
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"span_text": "22"
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] | Modern Family ( season 7 ) DVD cover Starring Ed O'Neill Sofía Vergara Julie Bowen Ty Burrell Jesse Tyler Ferguson Eric Stonestreet Sarah Hyland Ariel Winter Nolan Gould Rico Rodriguez Aubrey Anderson - Emmons Jeremy Maguire Country of origin United States No. of episodes 22 Release Original network ABC Original releas... |
[
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"input_text": "in london it could be known as a french plait"
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] | true | French braid | 2242140472798653029 | [
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"span_end": 14,
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"span_text": "French braid"
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] | A French braid , or French plait is a type of braided hairstyle . The French braid includes three sections of hair that are braided together from the crown of the head to the nape of the neck . Variations on this hairstyle include the Dutch braid and the Fishtail braid . |
[
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"input_text": "when did the first home computer come out"
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] | true | Home computer | -1878749928197651333 | [
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"span_end": 77,
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"span_text": "1977"
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] | Home computers were a class of microcomputers that entered the market in 1977 , that started with what Byte Magazine called the `` trinity of 1977 '' , ( the Apple II , the TRS - 80 Model I , and the Commodore PET ) and which became common during the 1980s . They were marketed to consumers as affordable and accessible ... |
[
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"input_text": "where is radioactive waste stored in the us"
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] | true | Yucca Mountain nuclear waste repository | -8107871402497313867 | [
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"span_text": "Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository"
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] | The Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository , as designated by the Nuclear Waste Policy Act amendments of 1987 , is to be a deep geological repository storage facility within Yucca Mountain for spent nuclear fuel and other high level radioactive waste in the United States . The site is located on federal land adjacent ... |
[
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"input_text": "when was the great wall of china done"
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] | true | History of the Great Wall of China | 1868386404595081773 | [
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"span_text": "212 BC"
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] | The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn ( 771 -- 476 BC ) and Warring States periods ( 475 -- 221 BC ) were connected by the first emperor of China , Qin Shi Huang , to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty ( 221 -- 206 BC ) against incursion... |
[
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"input_text": "where is the mona lisa painting right now"
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] | true | Mona Lisa | 8005499300382013746 | [
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"span_text": "Musée du Louvre , Paris"
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] | Mona Lisa Italian : La Gioconda , French : La Joconde Artist Leonardo da Vinci Year c. 1503 -- 06 , perhaps continuing until c. 1517 Medium Oil on poplar panel Subject Possibly Lisa Gherardini 77 cm × 53 cm ( 30 in × 21 in ) Location Musée du Louvre , Paris |
[
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"input_text": "where is the national highway traffic safety administration located"
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] | true | National Highway Traffic Safety Administration | -5928173837814713606 | [
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"span_text": "Washington , D.C. , U.S."
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] | National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ( NHTSA ) National Highway Traffic Safety Administration logo Agency overview Formed December 31 , 1970 ; 47 years ago ( 1970 - 12 - 31 ) Preceding agency National Highway Safety Bureau Jurisdiction U.S. motor vehicles Headquarters Washington , D.C. , U.S. Motto `` People ... |
[
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"input_text": "what is the name of the presidents car"
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] | true | Presidential state car (United States) | -2335062043401766560 | [
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"span_text": "nicknamed `` The Beast '' , `` Cadillac One '' , `` Limousine One '' , `` First Car '' ; code named `` Stagecoach ''"
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] | The United States presidential state car ( nicknamed `` The Beast '' , `` Cadillac One '' , `` Limousine One '' , `` First Car '' ; code named `` Stagecoach '' ) is the official state car of the President of the United States . |
[
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"input_text": "when did the six million dollar man first air"
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] | true | The Six Million Dollar Man | -8914153390222167175 | [
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"span_text": "March 7 , 1973"
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] | The Six Million Dollar Man Genre Science fiction Action Adventure Crime Drama Mystery Based on Cyborg by Martin Caidin Starring Lee Majors Richard Anderson Martin E. Brooks Composer ( s ) Jerry Fielding Stu Philips Mike Post Mark Snow Gil Mellé Oliver Nelson Benny Golson J.J. Johnson Country of origin United States Ori... |
[
{
"input_text": "how do u have to be to get a tattoo"
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] | true | Legal status of tattooing in the United States | -1657506781151597516 | [
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"span_text": "18 years or older"
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] | In the United States , there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing . However , all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older . This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor can not enter into a legal contract or o... |
[
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"input_text": "who has won the best actress award at international indian film academy awards 2017"
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] | true | IIFA Award for Best Actress | -3037462554358137458 | [
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"span_end": 240,
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"span_text": "Alia Bhatt"
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] | IIFA Award for Best Actress Awarded for Best Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role Country India Presented by International Indian Film Academy First awarded Aishwarya Rai , Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam ( 2000 ) Currently held by Alia Bhatt , Udta Punjab ( 2017 ) Website IIFA Awards |
[
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"input_text": "where does the last name nixon come from"
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] | true | Nixon (surname) | -3329144543478334190 | [
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"span_end": 55,
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"span_text": "English , Scots , or Irish origin"
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] | Nixon is a surname of English , Scots , or Irish origin meaning `` son of Nicholas '' . The following is a partial list of well - known persons with this name . |
[
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"input_text": "how many episodes in the man city documentary"
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] | true | All or Nothing: Manchester City | -4823518156183028813 | [
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"span_end": 167,
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"span_text": "8"
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] | All or Nothing : Manchester City Genre Sports documentary Directed by Manuel Huerga Starring Sergio Agüero Mikel Arteta Brandon Ashton No. of seasons No. of episodes 8 Production Production location ( s ) Manchester , England Running time 45 -- 54 minutes Distributor Amazon Studios Release Original network Amazon Video... |
[
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"input_text": "when was the social class system latin american colonies created"
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] | true | Casta | 7998673798938156126 | [
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"span_end": 386,
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"span_text": "the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries"
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] | A casta ( Spanish : ( ˈkasta ) ) was a term to describe mixed - race individuals in Spanish America , resulting from unions of European whites ( españoles ) , Amerindians ( indios ) , and Africans ( negros ) . Racial categories had legal and social consequences , since racial status was an organizing principle of Spani... |
[
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"input_text": "when did the center of the western art world shift from europe to the u.s"
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] | true | Abstract expressionism | 9191390710388430390 | [
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"span_text": "in the 1940s"
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] | Abstract expressionism is a post -- World War II art movement in American painting , developed in New York in the 1940s . It was the first specifically American movement to achieve international influence and put New York City at the center of the western art world , a role formerly filled by Paris . Although the term ... |
[
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"input_text": "what is the fifa ranking of chinese taipei"
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] | true | Chinese Taipei national football team | 2684889720395565044 | [
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] | Chinese Taipei Association Chinese Taipei Football Association ( CTFA ) 中華 民國 足球 協會 Confederation AFC ( Asia ) Sub-confederation EAFF ( East Asia ) Head coach Gary White Captain Chen Po - Liang Home stadium Taipei Municipal Stadium Kaohsiung National Stadium FIFA code TPE First colours Second colours FIFA ranking Curre... |
[
{
"input_text": "when did the warriors come to san francisco"
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] | true | History of the Golden State Warriors | 2015469844562404057 | [
{
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"span_end": 131,
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"span_text": "1962"
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] | This article details the history of the Golden State Warriors . The history of the Warriors began in Philadelphia in 1946 . In 1962 , the franchise was relocated to San Francisco , California and became known as the San Francisco Warriors until 1971 , when its name was changed to the current Golden State Warriors . Alo... |
[
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"input_text": "when did the washington nationals move to dc"
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] | true | Washington Nationals | -7550158438829166234 | [
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"span_text": "2005"
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] | Washington Nationals 2018 Washington Nationals season Established in 1969 Based in Washington , D.C. since 2005 Team logo Cap insignia Major league affiliations National League ( 1969 -- present ) East Division ( 1969 -- present ) Current uniform Retired numbers 42 ( as Montreal Expos : 8 , 10 , 10 , 30 ) Colors Red , ... |
[
{
"input_text": "who were the us presidents that were assassinated"
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] | true | List of United States presidential assassination attempts and plots | 8002756891055307888 | [
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"span_text": "Abraham Lincoln ( the 16th President ) , James A. Garfield ( the 20th President ) , William McKinley ( the 25th President ) and John F. Kennedy ( the 35th President )"
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] | Assassination attempts and plots on Presidents of the United States have been numerous : more than 30 attempts to kill sitting and former presidents and presidents - elect are known . Four sitting presidents have been killed , all of them by gunshot : Abraham Lincoln ( the 16th President ) , James A. Garfield ( the 20t... |
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] | The Letter from Birmingham Jail , also known as the Letter from Birmingham City Jail and The Negro Is Your Brother , is an open letter written on April 16 , 1963 , by Martin Luther King Jr . The letter defends the strategy of nonviolent resistance to racism . It says that people have a moral responsibility to break unj... |
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"input_text": "the microscopic organism at the base of the marine food chain are known as"
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] | true | List of ambassadors of the United States to the Czech Republic | -792949182293345366 | [
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[
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"input_text": "when did the first muppet movie come out"
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] | true | The Muppet Movie | -4256546530296899168 | [
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"input_text": "where does the term muffed punt come from"
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] | true | Muffed punt | 5974191019567602234 | [
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] | true | Deep ocean water | -2391228969138759613 | [
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] | Deep ocean water ( DOW ) is the name for cold , salty water found deep below the surface of Earth 's oceans . Ocean water differs in temperature and salinity . Warm surface water is generally saltier than the cooler deep or polar waters ; in polar regions , the upper layers of ocean water are cold and fresh . Deep ocea... |
[
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"input_text": "how many times has ou won against texas"
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] | Red River Showdown Oklahoma Sooners Texas Longhorns Sport Football First meeting October 10 , 1900 Texas 28 , Oklahoma 2 Latest meeting October 14 , 2017 Oklahoma 29 , Texas 24 Next meeting 2018 Stadiums Cotton Bowl , Dallas , Texas Trophy Golden Hat Statistics Meetings total 112 All - time series Texas leads , 61 -- 4... |
[
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"input_text": "when was the star spangled banner written in what war"
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] | true | The Star-Spangled Banner | 2938136298662426434 | [
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] | The Star - Spangled Banner The earliest surviving sheet music of `` The Star - Spangled Banner '' , from 1814 . National anthem of the United States Lyrics Francis Scott Key , 1814 Music John Stafford Smith , c. 1773 Adopted March 4 , 1931 ; 86 years ago ( 1931 - 03 - 04 ) Audio sample `` The Star - Spangled Banner '' ... |
[
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"input_text": "when was the national toy hall of fame opened"
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] | true | National Toy Hall of Fame | 7181690074923559186 | [
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"input_text": "how many series of father brown is there"
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] | true | Father Brown (2013 TV series) | -2268707653477432627 | [
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] | Father Brown Genre Detective Based on Father Brown short stories by G.K. Chesterton Developed by Rachel Flowerday Tahsin Guner Starring Mark Williams Sorcha Cusack Hugo Speer Tom Chambers Nancy Carroll Alex Price Jack Deam John Burton Emer Kenny Theme music composer Debbie Wiseman Opening theme ' Father Brown Theme ' C... |
[
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"input_text": "how many fire stations are there in london"
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] | true | London Fire Brigade | -7921735745015548054 | [
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] | London Fire Brigade Operational area Country United Kingdom City London Address Union Street , SE1 Agency overview Established 1865 ; 153 years ago ( 1865 ) Employees 5,992 Annual budget £ 389.2 million Commissioner Dany Cotton Facilities and equipment Divisions 5 Stations 103 Engines 157 Trucks 11 Ladders 11 Rescues 1... |
[
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"input_text": "who makes the diesel engine in the kawasaki mule"
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] | true | Kawasaki MULE | -7669883351778429461 | [
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"span_text": "Kawasaki Heavy Industries Motorcycle & Engine"
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] | Kawasaki MULE Kawasaki MULE 3010 Diesel Overview Manufacturer Kawasaki Heavy Industries Motorcycle & Engine Production 1988 -- present Body and chassis Class UTV Body style Open cab utility vehicle |
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"input_text": "when was netball first in the commonwealth games"
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] | true | Netball at the Commonwealth Games | -8811422490046232638 | [
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"span_text": "1998"
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] | Netball is one of the sports at the quadrennial Commonwealth Games competition . It has been a Commonwealth Games sport since 1998 . Netball is a core sport and must be included in the sporting programme of each edition of the Games . |
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"input_text": "who becomes president after vice president and speaker of the house"
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] | true | United States presidential line of succession | 4309022749411864897 | [
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"span_text": "President pro tempore of the Senate"
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] | The United States presidential line of succession is the order in which persons may become or act as President of the United States if the incumbent President becomes incapacitated , dies , resigns , or is removed from office ( by impeachment by the House of Representatives and subsequent conviction by the Senate ) . T... |
[
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"input_text": "where does the amazon river end and begin"
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] | true | Amazon River | 4499825039433875194 | [
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"span_text": "Rio Mantaro - location Huancayo , Huancayo Province , Peru - elevation 5,220 m ( 17,126 ft ) - coordinates 10 ° 43 ′ 55 '' S 76 ° 38 ′ 52 '' W / 10.73194 ° S 76.64778 ° W / - 10.73194 ; - 76.64778... | The Amazon River ( Amazonas ) Apurímac , Ene , Tambo , Ucayali , Solimões River Amazon River near Indiana , Peru Countries Brazil , Colombia , Peru Tributaries - left Marañón , Japurá / Caquetá , Rio Negro / Guainía , Putumayo - right Ucayali , Purús , Madeira , Tapajós , Xingu City Iquitos ( Peru ) ; Leticia ( Colombi... |
[
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"input_text": "where are the receptors for steroid hormones located"
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] | true | Steroid hormone receptor | 2243646099608439735 | [
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] | Steroid hormone receptors are found in the nucleus , cytosol , and also on the plasma membrane of target cells . They are generally intracellular receptors ( typically cytoplasmic or nuclear ) and initiate signal transduction for steroid hormones which lead to changes in gene expression over a time period of hours to d... |
[
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"input_text": "when does laurie die in the walking dead"
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] | true | Lori Grimes | -8912281820058218702 | [
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] | Lori Grimes The Walking Dead character Lori Grimes , as portrayed by Sarah Wayne Callies in the television series . First appearance Comic : `` Issue # 2 '' ( 2003 ) Television : `` Days Gone Bye '' ( episode 1.01 ) ( 2010 ) Last appearance Comic : `` Issue # 55 '' ( flashback ) ( 2008 ) Television : `` Welcome to the ... |
[
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"input_text": "the mediterranean climate belongs to which major climate type"
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] | A Mediterranean climate / ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪniən / or dry summer climate , is the climate typical of areas in the Mediterranean Basin . The Mediterranean climate is usually characterized by rainy winters and dry , warm to hot summers . While the climate receives its name from the Mediterranean Sea , an area where this climate... |
[
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"input_text": "who was the mountain mount mckinley officially named for"
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] | true | Denali–Mount McKinley naming dispute | 3736558353635193813 | [
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"span_text": "William McKinley"
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] | The name of the highest mountain in North America became a subject of dispute in 1975 , when the Alaska Legislature asked the U.S. federal government to officially change its name from Mount McKinley to Denali . The mountain had been unofficially named Mount McKinley in 1896 by a gold prospector , and officially by the... |
[
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"input_text": "where does the heat inside the earth come from"
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] | true | Earth's internal heat budget | -2179671184061680205 | [
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"span_text": "radiogenic heat produced by the radioactive decay of isotopes in the mantle and crust , and the primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth"
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] | The flow of heat from Earth 's interior to the surface is estimated at 47 terawatts ( TW ) and comes from two main sources in roughly equal amounts : the radiogenic heat produced by the radioactive decay of isotopes in the mantle and crust , and the primordial heat left over from the formation of the Earth . |
[
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"input_text": "what state produces the most rice in the us"
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] | true | Rice production in the United States | -4089584472085403431 | [
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"span_text": "Arkansas"
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] | Rice production is important to the economy of the United States . Of the country 's row crop farms , rice farms are the most capital - intensive , and have the highest national land rental rate average . In the US , all rice acreage requires irrigation . In 2000 - 09 approximately 3.1 million acres in the US were unde... |
[
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"input_text": "how many matches has steven gerrard played for liverpool"
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] | true | Steven Gerrard | -5232697248553099409 | [
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] | Steven Gerrard MBE Gerrard lining up for England at UEFA Euro 2012 Full name Steven George Gerrard Date of birth ( 1980 - 05 - 30 ) 30 May 1980 ( age 37 ) Place of birth Whiston , England Height 6 ft 0 in ( 1.83 m ) Playing position Midfielder Youth career 1989 -- 1998 Liverpool Senior career * Years Team Apps ( Gls ) ... |
[
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"input_text": "who won malaysia masters grand prix gold title 2017"
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] | true | 2017 Malaysia Masters Grand Prix Gold | -8415195143688081671 | [
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] | 2017 Malaysia Masters Grand Prix Gold Tournament details Dates 17 -- 22 January 2017 Level Grand Prix Gold Total prize money US $ 120,000 Venue Sibu Indoor Stadium Location Sarawak , Malaysia Champions Men 's Singles Ng Ka Long Women 's Singles Saina Nehwal Men 's Doubles Berry Angriawan Hardianto Women 's Doubles Jong... |
[
{
"input_text": "who is the most listened to on spotify"
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] | true | List of most streamed songs on Spotify | 3421135700374991607 | [
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"span_text": "Ed Sheeran"
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] | This list of most streamed songs on Spotify contains the top 50 songs with the most streams of all time , as derived from Spotify charts . As of September 2017 , four songs have exceeded 1 billion streams , with Ed Sheeran 's `` Shape of You '' ranked in the top position . |
[
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"input_text": "when did the occupation of the ruhr end"
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] | true | Occupation of the Ruhr | -4407542796851471390 | [
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] | The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I . |
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"input_text": "what is the gospel of the holy twelve"
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] | true | The Gospel of the Holy Twelve | 4481203224773807200 | [
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"span_text": "a disputed publication purportedly from the early Christian era which was first serialised in The Lindsey and Lincolnshire Star newspaper between July 30 , 1898 and March 10 , 1901"
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] | The Gospel of the Holy Twelve is a disputed publication purportedly from the early Christian era which was first serialised in The Lindsey and Lincolnshire Star newspaper between July 30 , 1898 and March 10 , 1901 . |
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"input_text": "who lived in the belly of a whale"
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] | true | James Bartley | -6231492013336415776 | [
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"span_text": "James Bartley"
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] | James Bartley ( 1870 -- 1909 ) is the central figure in a late nineteenth - century story according to which he was swallowed whole by a sperm whale . He was found days later in the stomach of the whale , which was dead from constipation . |
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"input_text": "who said organ transplants are best left to the professionals"
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] | true | Bart Gets an Elephant | -7572490780549632837 | [
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"span_text": "The Simpsons"
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] | `` Bart Gets an Elephant '' The Simpsons episode Episode no . 98 Directed by Jim Reardon Written by John Swartzwelder Showrunner ( s ) David Mirkin Production code 1F15 Original air date March 31 , 1994 Chalkboard gag `` Organ transplants are best left to the professionals '' Couch gag The family 's eyes run in with th... |
[
{
"input_text": "who is hosting the 2017 rugby league world cup"
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] | true | 2017 Rugby League World Cup | -2846707937378647729 | [
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"span_text": "Australia New Zealand Papua New Guinea"
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] | 2017 ( 2017 ) World Cup ( ) Number of teams 14 ( 22 qualifying ) Host countries Australia New Zealand Papua New Guinea Winner Australia ( 11th title ) Matches played 28 Attendance 382,080 ( 13,646 per match ) Points scored 1264 ( 45.14 per match ) Tries scored 230 ( 8.21 per match ) Top scorer Cameron Smith ( 50 ) Top ... |
[
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"input_text": "what was the journey of the cherokee to indian territory called"
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] | true | Cherokee removal | -1817650394294028914 | [
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"span_text": "the Trail of Tears"
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] | Cherokee removal , part of the Trail of Tears , refers to the forced relocation between 1836 and 1839 of the Cherokee Nation from their lands in Georgia , South Carolina , North Carolina , Tennessee , Texas , and Alabama to the Indian Territory ( present day Oklahoma ) in the then Western United States , and the result... |
[
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"input_text": "actions or process that involve thinking and knowing are called"
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] | true | Cognition | 4913031892593530409 | [
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"span_text": "Cognition"
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] | Cognition is `` the mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought , experience , and the senses '' . It encompasses processes such as attention , the formation of knowledge , memory and working memory , judgment and evaluation , reasoning and `` computation '' , problem solving and d... |
[
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"input_text": "what is the tallest building in baltimore city"
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] | true | List of tallest buildings in Baltimore | -6697381588729648843 | [
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"span_text": "Transamerica Tower"
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] | This list of tallest buildings in Baltimore ranks skyscrapers and high - rises in the U.S. city of Baltimore , Maryland by height . The tallest building in Baltimore is the 40 - story Transamerica Tower , which rises 529 feet ( 161 m ) and was completed in 1973 . It also stands as the tallest building in the state of M... |
[
{
"input_text": "where did the last name nettles come from"
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] | true | Nettles (surname) | 1842757368436160016 | [
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"span_text": "locational surname of British origin , which means a person from a place overgrown with nettles"
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] | Nettles or Nettle is a locational surname of British origin , which means a person from a place overgrown with nettles . The name may refer to : |
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"input_text": "when did the starving time start in jamestown"
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] | true | Starving Time | -8278795609238884729 | [
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] | The Starving Time at Jamestown in the Colony of Virginia was a period of starvation during the winter of 1609 -- 1610 . There were about 500 Jamestown residents at the beginning of the winter . However , there were only 60 people still alive when the spring arrived . |
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"input_text": "what structure in prokaryotes is similar to the tata box in eukaryotes"
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"span_text": "Pribnow box"
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] | In molecular biology , the TATA box ( also called the Goldberg - Hogness box ) is a sequence of DNA found in the core promotor region of genes in archaea and eukaryotes . The prokaryotic homolog of the TATA box is called the Pribnow box which has a shorter consensus sequence . |
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"input_text": "what was the total death toll of ww2"
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] | World War II was the deadliest military conflict in history in absolute terms of total casualties . Over 60 million people were killed , which was about 3 % of the 1940 world population ( est . 2.3 billion ) . Statistics of military wounded are available for the major combatants . The tables below give a detailed count... |
[
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"input_text": "who established the criteria for identifying which specific organism caused a specific disease"
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] | true | Koch's postulates | -3964815727821333059 | [
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"span_text": "Robert Koch and Friedrich Loeffler"
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] | Koch 's postulates ( / ˈkɔːx / ) are four criteria designed to establish a causative relationship between a microbe and a disease . The postulates were formulated by Robert Koch and Friedrich Loeffler in 1884 , based on earlier concepts described by Jakob Henle , and refined and published by Koch in 1890 . Koch applied... |
[
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"input_text": "who founded india house in london and guided other revolutionaries"
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] | true | India House | 6659959889179125235 | [
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"span_text": "Shyamji Krishna Varma"
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] | India House was a student residence that existed between 1905 and 1910 at Cromwell Avenue in Highgate , North London . With the patronage of lawyer Shyamji Krishna Varma , it was opened to promote nationalist views among Indian students in Britain . This institute used to grant scholarships to Indian youths for higher ... |
[
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"input_text": "what are the things on the end of your shoelaces called"
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] | true | Aglet | -7135305133093311722 | [
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] | An aglet ( / ˈæɡlət / AG - lət ) is a small sheath , often made of plastic or metal , used on each end of a shoelace , a cord , or a drawstring . An aglet keeps the fibers of the lace or cord from unraveling ; its firmness and narrow profile make it easier to hold and easier to feed through eyelets , lugs , or other la... |
[
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"input_text": "where is the viper from game of thrones"
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] | Oberyn Martell A Song of Ice and Fire character Game of Thrones character Pedro Pascal as Oberyn Martell First appearance Novel : A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) Television : `` Two Swords '' ( 2014 ) Last appearance Novel : A Storm of Swords ( 2000 ) Television : `` The Mountain and the Viper '' ( 2014 ) Created by George ... |
[
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"input_text": "who wrote rip van winkle and sleepy hollow"
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] | `` Rip Van Winkle '' is a short story by American author Washington Irving published in 1819 . Written while Irving was living in Birmingham , England , it is part of a collection entitled The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon , Gent . Although the story is set in New York 's Catskill Mountains , Irving later admitted , `... |
[
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"input_text": "who has the most sub on youtube 2018"
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"span_text": "PewDiePie"
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] | This article lists the fifty most - subscribed channels on the video platform YouTube . The ability to `` subscribe '' to a user 's channel was added to YouTube by late October 2005 , and the `` most subscribed '' list on YouTube began as a chart by May 2006 , at which time Smosh was number one with fewer than three th... |
[
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"input_text": "what is the total number of tigers in india"
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"span_text": "3,890"
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] | There are 50 tiger reserves in India which are governed by Project Tiger which is administrated by the National Tiger Conservation Authority ( NTCA ) . India is home to 70 percent of tigers in the world . In 2006 , there were 1,411 tigers which increased to 1,706 in 2010 and 2,226 in 2014 . The total number of wild tig... |
[
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"input_text": "who has the rushing record in the nfl"
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] | true | 2,000-yard club | -2298250187839593347 | [
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] | The 2,000 - yard club is a group of seven National Football League ( NFL ) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a season . These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single - season rushing totals in NFL history , and reaching the 2,000 - yard mark is considered a significant achievement for r... |
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] | The First Party System is a model of American politics used in history and political science to periodize the political party system that existed in the United States between roughly 1792 and 1824 . It featured two national parties competing for control of the presidency , Congress , and the states : the Federalist Par... |
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] | Agriculture in the prehistoric Southwest describes the agricultural practices of the Native Americans inhabiting the American Southwest , which includes the states of Arizona and New Mexico plus portions of surrounding states and neighboring Mexico . Maize ( corn ) was the dominant crop . Introduced from Mesoamerica , ... |
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"input_text": "who said the unexamined life isn't worth living"
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"span_text": "Socrates"
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] | The unexamined life is not worth living ( Ancient Greek : ὁ ... ἀνεξέταστος βίος οὐ βιωτὸς ἀνθρώπῳ ) is a famous dictum apparently uttered by Socrates at his trial for impiety and corrupting youth , for which he was subsequently sentenced to death , as described in Plato 's Apology ( 38a5 - 6 ) . |
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] | Virgin Islands of the United States Flag Coat of arms Motto : `` United in Pride and Hope '' Anthem : `` Virgin Islands March '' `` The Star - Spangled Banner '' Location of United States Virgin Islands ( circled in red ) Status Unincorporated and organized territory Capital and largest city Charlotte Amalie 18 ° 21 ′ ... |
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"span_text": "mainly in northern Tanzania and extends into south - western Kenya between 1 and 3 degrees south ( latitudes ) and between 34 and 36 degrees east ( longitudes )"
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] | The Serengeti ( / ˌsɛrənˈɡɛti / ) ecosystem is a geographical region in Africa . It is located mainly in northern Tanzania and extends into south - western Kenya between 1 and 3 degrees south ( latitudes ) and between 34 and 36 degrees east ( longitudes ) . It spans approximately 30,000 km ( 12,000 sq mi ) . The Kenyan... |
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] | This list of tallest buildings in Detroit ranks skyscrapers and high rises in the U.S. city of Detroit , Michigan by height . The tallest skyscraper in Detroit is the 73 - story Detroit Marriott at the Renaissance Center , which rises 727 feet ( 222 m ) along Detroit 's International Riverfront . It is the tallest buil... |
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"input_text": "who helped israel in the yom kippur war"
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] | Yom Kippur War / October War Part of the Arab -- Israeli conflict and Cold War Egyptian forces crossing the Suez Canal on October 7 Date October 6 -- 25 , 1973 Location Both banks of the Suez Canal , Golan Heights and surrounding regions Result Israeli military victory Political gains for Egypt and Israel 1978 Camp Dav... |
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"span_text": "32 ° 45 ′ 8 '' N 79 ° 52 ′ 29 '' W / 32.75222 ° N 79.87472 ° W"
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] | Battle of Fort Sumter Part of the American Civil War Bombardment of Fort Sumter by Currier & Ives Date April 12 -- 13 , 1861 Location Charleston , South Carolina 32 ° 45 ′ 8 '' N 79 ° 52 ′ 29 '' W / 32.75222 ° N 79.87472 ° W / 32.75222 ; - 79.87472 Coordinates : 32 ° 45 ′ 8 '' N 79 ° 52 ′ 29 '' W / 32.75222 °... |
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"input_text": "why do trees stop growing at a certain elevation"
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"span_text": "can not tolerate the environmental conditions ( usually cold temperatures or lack of moisture )"
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] | The tree line is the edge of the habitat at which trees are capable of growing . It is found at high elevations and in frigid environments . Beyond the tree line , trees can not tolerate the environmental conditions ( usually cold temperatures or lack of moisture ) . The tree line should not be confused with a lower ti... |
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"input_text": "when do the new fifa world rankings come out"
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] | true | FIFA World Rankings | 7181934906228419017 | [
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"span_text": "16 August 2018"
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] | Top 20 rankings as of 16 August 2018 Rank Change Team Points 6 France 1726 Belgium 1723 Brazil 1657 16 Croatia 1643 5 9 Uruguay 1627 6 6 England 1615 7 Portugal 1599 8 Switzerland 1597 9 Spain 1580 9 Denmark 1580 11 6 Argentina 1574 12 Chile 1570 13 11 Sweden 1565 14 Colombia 1563 15 14 Germany 1561 16 Mexico 1560 17 N... |
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"input_text": "when did the apple ipad 9.7 come out"
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"span_text": "March 24 , 2017"
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] | iPad The iPad in silver Also known as 5th generation iPad , 7th generation iPad , iPad 2017 Developer Apple Inc . Manufacturer Foxconn Product family iPad Type Tablet computer Release date March 24 , 2017 Introductory price $329 Operating system Original : iOS 10.2. 1 Current : iOS 11.2. 6 , released February 19 , 2018... |