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astro-ph/0001001
Alex Lazarian
A. Lazarian
Statistics of Turbulence from Spectral-Line Data Cubes
21 pages, 1 figure, review for "Plasma Turbulence and Energetic Particles in Astrophysics", eds.M. Ostrowski & R. Schlickeiser, Cracow (1999)
null
null
null
astro-ph cond-mat.stat-mech physics.ao-ph physics.flu-dyn physics.plasm-ph physics.space-ph
null
Emission in spectral lines can provide unique information on interstellar turbulence. Doppler shifts due to supersonic motions contain information on turbulent velocity field which is otherwise difficult to measure. However, the problem of separation of velocity and density fluctuations is far from being trivial. Usi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 02:05:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-30
[ [ "Lazarian", "A.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001002
Renxin Xu
G.J. Qiao, R.X. Xu, J.F. Liu, J.L. Han, B. Zhang (CAS-PKU BAC & Astronomy Department, PKU)
On the inverse Compton scattering model of radio pulsars
5 pages, no figures, LaTeX, a proceeding paper for Pacific Rim Conference on Stellar Astrophysics, Aug. 1999, HongKong, China
null
10.1007/978-94-010-0878-5_44
null
astro-ph
null
Some characteristics of the inverse Compton scattering (ICS) model are reviewed. At least the following properties of radio pulsars can be reproduced in the model: core or central emission beam, one or two hollow emission cones, different emission heights of these components, diverse pulse profiles at various frequen...
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Jan 2000 11:08:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-27
[ [ "Qiao", "G. J.", "", "CAS-PKU BAC &\n Astronomy Department, PKU" ], [ "Xu", "R. X.", "", "CAS-PKU BAC &\n Astronomy Department, PKU" ], [ "Liu", "J. F.", "", "CAS-PKU BAC &\n Astronomy Department, PKU" ], [ "Han", "J. L.", "", "CAS-PKU...
astro-ph/0001003
Matthias Steinmetz
Julio F. Navarro (University of Victoria) and Matthias Steinmetz (University of Arizona)
Dark Halo and Disk Galaxy Scaling Laws in Hierarchical Universes
submitted to The Astrophysical Journal
Astrophys.J.538:477-488,2000
10.1086/309175
null
astro-ph
null
We use cosmological N-body/gasdynamical simulations that include star formation and feedback to examine the proposal that scaling laws between the total luminosity, rotation speed, and angular momentum of disk galaxies reflect analogous correlations between the structural parameters of their surrounding dark matter h...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jan 2000 01:09:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 21:59:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-06-01
[ [ "Navarro", "Julio F.", "", "University of Victoria" ], [ "Steinmetz", "Matthias", "", "University of Arizona" ] ]
astro-ph/0001004
Ruth Dgani
Ruth Dgani
Theory of the Interaction of Planetary Nebulae with the Interstellar Medium
To appear in ``Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: from Origins to Microstructures, '' ASP Conference Series, Vol. 199, 2000; J.H. Kastner, N. Soker & S.A. Rappaport, eds
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The theory of the interaction of planetary nebulae with the interstellar medium is important for the interpretation of nebular morphologies that deviate from point symmetry. It can be used to probe the interstellar medium and its magnetic field. We emphasize in this review the role of hydrodynamical instabilities in ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jan 2000 01:22:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dgani", "Ruth", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001005
Sergei B. Popov
S.B. Popov and M.E. Prokhorov (Sternberg Astronomical Institute)
Restrictions on parameters of power-law magnetic field decay for accreting isolated neutron stars
8 pages including 3 PostScript figures
null
10.1080/10556790108221135
null
astro-ph
null
In this short note we discuss the influence of power-law magnetic field decay on the evolution of old accreting isolated neutron stars. We show, that, contrary to exponential field decay (Popov & Prokhorov 2000), no additional restrictions can be made for the parameters of power-law decay from the statistics of isola...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jan 2000 10:34:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Popov", "S. B.", "", "Sternberg Astronomical Institute" ], [ "Prokhorov", "M. E.", "", "Sternberg Astronomical Institute" ] ]
astro-ph/0001006
Shiv Kumar Sethi
Shiv K. Sethi, S. G. Bhargavi, Jochen Greiner
On the Clustering of GRBs on the Sky
5 pages, Latex with aipproc.sty, incl. 1 ps-Fig., Proc. of the 5th Huntsville Gamma Ray Burst Symposium, Oct. 1999, ed. R.M. Kippen, AIP
null
10.1063/1.1361517
null
astro-ph
null
The two-point correlation of the 4th (current) BATSE catalog (2494 objects) is calculated. It is shown to be consistent with zero at nearly all angular scales of interest. Assuming that GRBs trace the large scale structure in the universe we calculate the angular correlation function for the standard CDM (sCDM) model...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jan 2000 17:19:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Sethi", "Shiv K.", "" ], [ "Bhargavi", "S. G.", "" ], [ "Greiner", "Jochen", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001007
Kim Eunhyeuk
Eunhyeuk Kim (1), Myung Gyoon Lee, (1), and Doug Geisler (2) ((1) Seoul National University, Korea (2) Universidad de Concepcion, Chile)
Wide Field CCD Surface Photometry of the Giant Elliptical Galaxy NGC 4472 in the Virgo Cluster
8 pages(mnrasLaTeX), 8 Postscript figures, Accepted for publication in MNRAS, 2000)
null
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03356.x
SNU-ASTRO-00-001
astro-ph
null
We present deep wide field (16'.4 x 16'.4) Washington CT1 CCD surface photometry of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 4472, the brightest member in the Virgo cluster. Our data cover a wider field than any previous CCD photometry as well as going deeper. Surface brightness profiles of NGC 4472 are not well fit by a sing...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 05:18:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kim", "Eunhyeuk", "" ], [ "Lee", "Myung Gyoon", "" ], [ "Geisler", "Doug", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001008
Sylvio Klose
Sylvio Klose
Gamma-Ray Bursts in the 1990's - a Multi-wavelengths Scientific Adventure
22 pages, Latex; added references for section 2.1
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
In 1997 the first optical afterglow of a cosmic Gamma-Ray Burst was discovered, and substantial progress has been achieved since then. Here we present a short review of some recent developments in this field, with emphasis on observational aspects of the GRB phenomenon.
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 10:01:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2000 13:57:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-30
[ [ "Klose", "Sylvio", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001009
Aya Kubota
Kazuo Makishima (1), Aya Kubota (1), Tsunefumi Mizuno (1), Tomohisa Ohnishi(1), Makoto Tashiro(1), Yoichi Aruga(2), Kazumi Asai(2), Tadayasu Dotani(2), Kazuhisa Mitsuda(2), Yoshihiro Ueda(2), Shin'ichiro Uno(2), Kazutaka Yamaoka(2), Ken Ebisawa(3), Yoshiki Kohmura(4) and Kyoko Okada(4) ((1)University of Tokyo, ...
The Nature of Ultra-Luminous Compact X-Ray Sources in Nearby Spiral Galaxies
submitted to ApJ, December 1999
Astrophys.J.535:632,2000
10.1086/308868
RESCEU 48/99
astro-ph
null
Studies were made of ASCA spectra of seven ultra-luminous compact X-ray sources (ULXs) in nearby spiral galaxies; M33 X-8 (Takano et al. 1994), M81 X-6 (Fabbiano 1988b; Kohmura et al. 1994; Uno 1997), IC 342 Source 1 (Okada et al. 1998), Dwingeloo 1 X-1 (Reynolds et al. 1997), NGC 1313 Source B (Fabbiano & Trinchieri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 10:06:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-10
[ [ "Makishima", "Kazuo", "" ], [ "Kubota", "Aya", "" ], [ "Mizuno", "Tsunefumi", "" ], [ "Ohnishi", "Tomohisa", "" ], [ "Tashiro", "Makoto", "" ], [ "Aruga", "Yoichi", "" ], [ "Asai", "Kazumi", "" ], [ ...
astro-ph/0001010
Ferrara Andrea
A. Ferrara, B. Ciardi, S. Marri, and P. Todini
Feedback Processes in the Early Universe
8 pages, EslabStyle.cls, LaTeX, 7 figures
Invited Review at the 33rd ESLAB Symp. "Star Formation from the Small to the Large Scale", ed. F. Favata et al
null
OAA-001
astro-ph
null
Feedback effects due to massive stars and supernovae in the first objects are shown to strongly regulate both galaxy formation/evolution and the reionization process. Here we review the most important ones in some detail. We discuss how Type II supernovae can be used as tracers of the first objects and detected with ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 10:17:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ferrara", "A.", "" ], [ "Ciardi", "B.", "" ], [ "Marri", "S.", "" ], [ "Todini", "P.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001011
Giangiacomo Gandolfi
G. Gandolfi, M. Feroci, E. Costa, L. Piro (IAS/CNR), M.J.S. Smith, J.M. Muller (SRON), A. Coletta, G. Celidonio, L. Di Ciolo, A. Paolino, G. Tarei, G. Tassone (TELESPAZIO) and F. Frontera(ITESRE/CNR)
What can BeppoSAX tell us about short GRBs: An update from the Subsecond GRB Project
Proc. 5th Huntsville GRB Symposium
null
10.1063/1.1361500
null
astro-ph
null
We present some statistical considerations on the BeppoSAX hunt for subsecond GRBs at the Scientific Operation Center. Archive analysis of a BATSE/SAX sub-sample of bursts indicates that the GRB Monitor is sensitive to short (< 2 sec) events, that are in fact about 22% of the total. The non-detection of corresponding...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 11:32:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gandolfi", "G.", "", "IAS/CNR" ], [ "Feroci", "M.", "", "IAS/CNR" ], [ "Costa", "E.", "", "IAS/CNR" ], [ "Piro", "L.", "", "IAS/CNR" ], [ "Smith", "M. J. S.", "", "SRON" ], [ "Muller", "J. M.", "", ...
astro-ph/0001012
Joanna Mikolajewska
Joanna Mikolajewska
Observed Properties of Mass Loss in Symbiotic Binaries
To appear in ``Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: from Origins to Microstructures'', ASP Conference Series, Vol. 199, 2000; J.H. Kastner, N. Soker, & S.A. Rappaport, eds
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
Both the red giants and the Mira variables in symbiotic systems have systematically higher mass-loss rates than do typical galactic giants and Miras, which suggests that only very evolved giants, and so those with highest mass-loss rates, can support symbiotic behaviour in widely separated binary systems. They often ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 14:38:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mikolajewska", "Joanna", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001013
Thomas Michael Tauris
T.M. Tauris, E.P.J. van den Heuvel, G.J. Savonije
Formation of Millisecond Pulsars with Heavy White Dwarf Companions - Extreme Mass Transfer on Sub-Thermal Timescales
Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters
null
10.1086/312496
null
astro-ph
null
We have performed detailed numerical calculations of the non-conservative evolution of close X-ray binary systems with intermediate-mass (2.0-6.0 M_sun) donor stars and a 1.3 M_sun accreting neutron star. We calculated the thermal response of the donor star to mass loss, in order to determine its stability and follow...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 15:42:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Tauris", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Heuvel", "E. P. J. van den", "" ], [ "Savonije", "G. J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001014
Thomas Michael Tauris
T.M. Tauris, G.J. Savonije
Spin-Orbit Couplings in X-ray Binaries
6 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the NATO ASI "The Neutron Star - Black Hole Connection"
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We discuss the influence of tidal spin-orbit interactions on the orbital dynamics of close intermediate-mass X-ray binaries. In particular we consider here a process in which spin angular momentum of a contracting RLO donor star, in a synchronous orbit, is converted into orbital angular momentum and thus helps to sta...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 15:52:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tauris", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Savonije", "G. J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001015
Thomas Michael Tauris
T.M. Tauris, E.P.J. van den Heuvel
New Direct Observational Evidence for Kicks in SNe
2 pages, to appear in the proceedings of the IAU Colloq. 177 "Pulsar Astronomy - 2000 and beyond"
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present an updated list of direct strong evidence in favour of kicks being imparted to newborn neutron stars. In particular we discuss the new cases of evidence resulting from recent observations of the X-ray binary Circinus X-1 and the newly discovered binary radio pulsar PSR J1141-6545. We conclude that the assu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 15:57:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tauris", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Heuvel", "E. P. J. van den", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001016
Martin Zwaan
M. A. Zwaan and F. H. Briggs (Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, Groningen)
The Space Density of Primordial Gas Clouds near Galaxies and Groups and their Relation to Galactic HVCs
Accepted for publication in ApJL. 7 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1086/312488
null
astro-ph
null
The Arecibo HI Strip Survey probed the halos of ~300 cataloged galaxies and the environments of ~14 groups with sensitivity to neutral hydrogen masses > 10^7 M_sun. The survey detected no objects with properties resembling the High Velocity Clouds (HVCs) associated with the Milky Way or Local Group. If the HVCs were ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 16:53:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Zwaan", "M. A.", "", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute,\n Groningen" ], [ "Briggs", "F. H.", "", "Kapteyn Astronomical Institute,\n Groningen" ] ]
astro-ph/0001017
Herpin
F. Herpin (Dept. Fisica Molecular, IEM, CSIC, Madrid, Spain), J.Cernicharo (same address), and A. Heras (Space Science Dept. of ESA, ESTEC, Netherlands)
H2 emission from CRL 618
4 pages, 3 figures, proceeding of the "H2 in Space" conference, Paris, September 1999
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present a complete study of the H2 infrared emission, including the pure rotational lines, of the proto Planetary Nebulae CRL 618 with the ISO SWS. A large number of lines are detected. The analysis of our observations shows: (i) an OTP ratio very different from the classical value of 3, probably around 1.76-1.87;...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 17:19:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Herpin", "F.", "", "Dept. Fisica Molecular, IEM, CSIC, Madrid, Spain" ], [ "Cernicharo", "J.", "", "same address" ], [ "Heras", "A.", "", "Space Science Dept. of ESA, ESTEC,\n Netherlands" ] ]
astro-ph/0001018
Inese I. Ivans
Christopher Sneden (1), Inese I. Ivans (1), Robert P. Kraft (2) ((1) McDonald Observatory and Univ. of Texas at Austin (2) UCO/Lick Observatory and Univ. of California at Santa Cruz)
Do AGB Stars Differ Chemically from RGB Stars in Globular Clusters?
9 pages, 2 figures (memsait.sty, epsf.sty) to appear in Workshop Proceedings of "The Changes in Abundances in Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars", held in Monteporzio Catone (Italy), September 1999, to be published by Mem.Soc.Astron.It., eds. F. D'Antona and R. Gallino
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
Recent improvements in globular cluster colour-magnitude diagrams, coupled with an increase in large-sample spectroscopic abundance studies of cluster giants, finally allow some attempts at a statistically meaningful comparison of the chemical compositions of red giant branch (RGB) and asymptotic branch (AGB) cluster...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 19:12:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sneden", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Ivans", "Inese I.", "" ], [ "Kraft", "Robert P.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001019
Kevin Hurley
K. Hurley, N. Lund, S. Brandt, C. Barat, T. Cline, R. Sunyaev, O. Terekhov, A. Kuznetsov, S. Sazonov, A. Castro-Tirado
The Ulysses Supplement to the GRANAT/WATCH Catalog of Cosmic Gamma-Ray Bursts
26 pages, plus 25 gif figures; submitted to the Astrophysical Journal Supplements
Astrophys.J.Suppl. 128 (2000) 549-560
10.1086/313400
null
astro-ph
null
We present 3rd interplanetary network (IPN) localization data for 56 gamma-ray bursts in the GRANAT/ WATCH catalog which occurred between 1990 November and 1994 September. These localizations are obtained by triangulation using various combinations of spacecraft in the IPN, which consisted of Ulysses, BATSE, Pioneer ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 19:08:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hurley", "K.", "" ], [ "Lund", "N.", "" ], [ "Brandt", "S.", "" ], [ "Barat", "C.", "" ], [ "Cline", "T.", "" ], [ "Sunyaev", "R.", "" ], [ "Terekhov", "O.", "" ], [ "Kuznetsov", "A.", "" ...
astro-ph/0001020
J. A. Lopez
J.A. Lopez, J. Meaburn, L.F. Rodriguez, R. Vazquez, W. Steffen and M. Bryce
HST/WFPC2 observations of the core of KjPn 8
4 pages, 1 figure. To appear in ``Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: from Origins to Microstructures'' ASP Conference Series, Vol. 199, 2000; J.H. Kastner, N. Soker and S.A. Rappaport, eds
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
Narrow-band images of the core of the extraordinary poly-polar planetary nebula KjPn 8 have been obtained with the WFPC2 camera on board the Hubble Space Telescope. Spasmodic bipolar ejections, in changing directions have occurred over thousands of years to create KjPn 8. The central star is finally revealed in these...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 19:42:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lopez", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Meaburn", "J.", "" ], [ "Rodriguez", "L. F.", "" ], [ "Vazquez", "R.", "" ], [ "Steffen", "W.", "" ], [ "Bryce", "M.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001021
Michiel R. Hogerheijde
Michiel R. Hogerheijde (1), Goeran Sandell (2) ((1) Radio Astronomy Laboratory, Astronomy Department, University of California, Berkeley; (2) NRAO Greenbank)
Testing envelope models of young stellar objects with submillimeter continuum and molecular-line observation
35 pages incl. 9 figures. Uses AAS LaTeX v5.0 and psfig
null
10.1086/308795
null
astro-ph
null
This paper examines the density and velocity structure of envelopes around young stellar objects through submillimeter continuum imaging of four objects in Taurus and previously obtained molecular-line data. Observations carried out with the SCUBA on the JCMT at 850 and 450 micron of L1489 IRS, L1535 IRS, L1527 IRS, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 20:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hogerheijde", "Michiel R.", "" ], [ "Sandell", "Goeran", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001022
Joshua N. Winn
Catherine S. Trotter, Joshua N. Winn and Jacqueline N. Hewitt (MIT)
A multipole-Taylor expansion for the potential of gravitational lens MG J0414+0534
44 pages, 5 figures, 11 tables, accepted for publication in ApJ
null
10.1086/308861
null
astro-ph
null
We employ a multipole-Taylor expansion to investigate how tightly the gravitational potential of the quadruple-image lens MG J0414+0534 is constrained by recent VLBI observations. These observations revealed that each of the four images of the background radio source contains four distinct components, thereby providi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 21:54:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Trotter", "Catherine S.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Winn", "Joshua N.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Hewitt", "Jacqueline N.", "", "MIT" ] ]
astro-ph/0001023
Neal J. Evans II
Neal J. Evans II
Studies of Low-Mass Star Formation with ALMA
10 pg., 4 figs
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
ALMA will revolutionize the study of star formation by providing a combination of angular resolution and sensitivity that far exceeds that of present instruments. I will focus on studies of relatively isolated cores that are forming low-mass stars. There is a general paradigm for the formation of such stars, and ther...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 22:17:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Evans", "Neal J.", "II" ] ]
astro-ph/0001024
Carl Heiles
Carl Heiles, L.M. Haffner, R.J. Reynolds, S.L. Tufte
Physical Conditions, Grain Temperatures, and Enhanced Very Small Grains in the Barnard Loop
21 pages, 6 figures. Accepted by Astrophysical Journal
null
10.1086/308935
null
astro-ph
null
We derive the radio spectral index of the Barnard Loop (BL) from large-scale radio surveys at four frequencies and find it to be a thermal source. We use the radio data together with H-alpha data to determine the electron temperature in BL, the lambda-Ori HII region, and a high-latitude filament; all of these regions...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2000 23:46:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Heiles", "Carl", "" ], [ "Haffner", "L. M.", "" ], [ "Reynolds", "R. J.", "" ], [ "Tufte", "S. L.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001025
Qingjuan Yu
Scott Tremaine, Qingjuan Yu (Princeton University Observatory)
Resonant capture, counter-rotating disks, and polar rings
10 pages, 6 figures, Latex. Submitted to MNRAS
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. 319 (2000) 1
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03653.x
null
astro-ph
null
We suggest that polar rings and/or counter-rotating disks in flattened galaxies can be formed from stars captured at the Binney resonance, where the rate of precession of the angular momentum vector of a disk star equals the pattern speed of a triaxial halo. If the halo pattern speed is initially retrograde and slowl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 00:15:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Tremaine", "Scott", "", "Princeton University Observatory" ], [ "Yu", "Qingjuan", "", "Princeton University Observatory" ] ]
astro-ph/0001026
Deepto Chakrabarty
Deepto Chakrabarty (MIT), Michael J. Pivovaroff (MIT), Lars E. Hernquist (CfA), Jeremy S. Heyl (CfA/Caltech), Ramesh Narayan (CfA)
The Central X-Ray Point Source in Cassiopeia A
17 pages including 2 figs. To appear in ApJ, Vol. 546 (Jan 10, 2001). Minor revisions per referee. Pulsation limits revised in light of HRC wiring problem. Typos corrected
null
10.1086/318994
null
astro-ph
null
The spectacular first light observation by the Chandra X-Ray Observatory revealed an X-ray point source near the center of the 300 yr old Cas A supernova remnant. We present an analysis of the public X-ray spectral and timing data. No coherent pulsations were detected in the Chandra/HRC data. The 3-sigma upper limit ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 00:16:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2000 22:35:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 Sep 2000 16:01:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Chakrabarty", "Deepto", "", "MIT" ], [ "Pivovaroff", "Michael J.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Hernquist", "Lars E.", "", "CfA" ], [ "Heyl", "Jeremy S.", "", "CfA/Caltech" ], [ "Narayan", "Ramesh", "", "CfA" ] ]
astro-ph/0001027
Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni
Enrique V\'azquez-Semadeni, Adriana Gazol (Instituto de Astronomia, UNAM) and John Scalo (U. of Texas)
Is Thermal Instability Significant in Turbulent Galactic Gas?
18 pages, 11 figures. Submitted to ApJ
null
10.1086/309318
null
astro-ph
null
We investigate numerically the role of thermal instability (TI) as a generator of density structures in the interstellar medium (ISM), both by itself and in the context of a globally turbulent medium. Simulations of the instability alone show that the condenstion process which forms a dense phase (``clouds'') is high...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 02:56:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Vázquez-Semadeni", "Enrique", "", "Instituto de Astronomia,\n UNAM" ], [ "Gazol", "Adriana", "", "Instituto de Astronomia,\n UNAM" ], [ "Scalo", "John", "", "U. of Texas" ] ]
astro-ph/0001028
Fan Junhui
J.H. Fan (CfA, Gnu, Cas-Pku.Bac) and R.G. Lin (CfA, Gnu)
The variability analysis of PKS 2155-304
11 pages, 4 figures, A&A (accepted)
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
In this paper, the post-1977 photometric observations of PKS 2155-304 are compiled and used to discuss the variation periodicity. Largest amplitude variations ($\Delta U = 1^{m}.5$; $\Delta B = 1^{m}.65$; $\Delta V = 1^{m}.85 $; $\Delta R = 1^{m}.25$; $\Delta I = 1^{m}.14 $) and color indices ($(B-V) = 0.30\pm 0.06...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 06:55:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fan", "J. H.", "", "CfA, Gnu, Cas-Pku.Bac" ], [ "Lin", "R. G.", "", "CfA, Gnu" ] ]
astro-ph/0001029
Fan Junhui
J.H. Fan (CfA, Gnu, Cas-Pku.Bac)
Long-term Variability Properties and Periodicity Analysis for Blazars
10 pages, 2 table, no figure, a proceeding paper for Pacific Rim Conference on Stellar Astrophysics, Aug. 1999, HongKong, China
null
10.1007/978-94-010-0878-5_38
null
astro-ph
null
In this paper, the compiled long-term optical and infrared measurements of some blazars are used to analyze the variation properties and the optical data are used to search for periodicity evidence in the lightcurve by means of the Jurkevich technique and the discrete correlation function (DCF) method. Following peri...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 08:29:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-27
[ [ "Fan", "J. H.", "", "CfA, Gnu, Cas-Pku.Bac" ] ]
astro-ph/0001030
Roberto Della Ceca
R. Della Ceca, T. Maccacaro, P. Rosati, and V. Braito
A Hard Medium Survey with ASCA. III.: a Type 2 AGN revealed from X-ray Spectroscopy
8 pages, 6 figures, Latex manuscript, Accepted for publication in the Astronomy and Astrophysics - Main Journal
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
In this paper we report the discovery of an hard X-ray selected Type 2 Seyfert galaxy and we present and discuss its X-ray and optical spectrum together with the radio to X-ray energy distribution. The X-ray source - AXJ2254+1146 - is part of the ASCA Hard Serendipitous Survey (HSS). What makes this discovery particu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 10:45:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Della Ceca", "R.", "" ], [ "Maccacaro", "T.", "" ], [ "Rosati", "P.", "" ], [ "Braito", "V.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001031
Robert Lucas
Robert Lucas (1), Pierre Cox (2) and Patrick J. Huggins (3) ((1) Institut de RadioAstronomie Millimetrique, (2) Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale, (3) Physics Department, New York University)
Multiple Outflows in AFGL 2688
To appear in ``Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: from Origins to Microstructures,'' ASP Conference Series, Vol. 199, 2000; J.H. Kastner, N. Soker, & S.A. Rappaport, eds
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present high resolution (1.1x0.9'') imaging of the proto-planetary nebula AFGL 2688 in the CO (J=2-1) line using the IRAM interferometer. The observations reveal with unprecedented detail the structure and the kinematics of the gas ejected by the star over the past few hundred years and exemplify the mechanism by ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 11:00:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lucas", "Robert", "" ], [ "Cox", "Pierre", "" ], [ "Huggins", "Patrick J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001032
Richard Hook
Richard N. Hook, Ethan J. Schreier and George Miley
Limits on the Spatial Extent of AGN Measured with the Fine Guidance Sensors of the HST
33 pages, 24 figures, 6 tables, accepted for publication in the Astrophysical Journal
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The optical structure of several AGN has been studied using the Fine Guidance Sensors (FGS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The FGSs are interferometric devices which can resolve structure on scales of 20 milliarcsecs or less and hence have the potential to improve on the resolution attainable by HST's cameras. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 11:44:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hook", "Richard N.", "" ], [ "Schreier", "Ethan J.", "" ], [ "Miley", "George", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001033
Sergei A. Trushkin
S.A. Trushkin (SAO RAS, Russia)
Radio emission of the Galactic X-rays binaries with relativistic jets
10 pages, LaTeX, 14 Postscript figures, talk given at the Gamov Memorial International Conference (GMIC'99) "Early Universe: Cosmological Problems and Instrumental Technologies" in St.Petersburg, 23-27 August, 1999, to appear in Astron. Astrophys. Trans., 2000
null
10.1080/10556790008238598
SAO 99-T
astro-ph
null
Variable non-thermal radio emission from Galactic X-ray binaries is a trace of relativistic jets, created near accretion disks. The spectral characteristics of a lot of radio flares in the X-ray binaries with jets (RJXB) is discussed in this report. We carried out several long daily monitoring programs with the RATAN...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 14:21:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Trushkin", "S. A.", "", "SAO RAS, Russia" ] ]
astro-ph/0001034
R. L. J. van der Meer
A. C. Brinkman, C. J. T. Gunsing, J. S. Kaastra, R. L. J. van der Meer, R. Mewe, F. Paerels, A. J. J. Raassen, J. J. van Rooijen (SRON), H. Br\"auninger, W. Burkert, V. Burwitz, G. Hartner, P. Predehl (MPE), J.-U. Ness, J. H. M. M. Schmitt (Uni Hamburg), J. J. Drake, O. Johnson, M. Juda, V. Kashyap, S. S. Murra...
First Light Measurements of Capella with the Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer aboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory
4 pages (ApJ letter LaTeX), 2 PostScript figures, accepted for publication in ApJ Letters, 2000
null
10.1086/312504
null
astro-ph
null
We present the first X-ray spectrum obtained by the Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (LETGS) aboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The spectrum is of Capella and covers a wavelength range of 5-175 A (2.5-0.07 keV). The measured wavelength resolution, which is in good agreement with ground calibration, is ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 15:03:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "Brinkman", "A. C.", "", "SRON" ], [ "Gunsing", "C. J. T.", "", "SRON" ], [ "Kaastra", "J. S.", "", "SRON" ], [ "van der Meer", "R. L. J.", "", "SRON" ], [ "Mewe", "R.", "", "SRON" ], [ "Paerels", "F.", ...
astro-ph/0001035
Herpin
F. Herpin (Dept Fisica Molecular, I.E.M., C.S.I.C., Madrid, Spain), and J. Cernicharo (same address)
O-bearing Molecules in Carbon-rich Proto-Planetary Objects
16 pages, 3 figures, accepted in Astrophys. Journal Letters
null
10.1086/312507
null
astro-ph
null
We present ISO LWS observations of the proto-planetary nebula CRL 618, a star evolving very fast to the planetary nebula stage. In addition to the lines of 12CO, 13CO, HCN and HNC, we report on the detection of H2O and OH emission together with the fine structure lines of [OI] at 63 and 145 um. The abundance of the l...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 15:23:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Herpin", "F.", "", "Dept Fisica Molecular, I.E.M., C.S.I.C., Madrid, Spain" ], [ "Cernicharo", "J.", "", "same address" ] ]
astro-ph/0001036
Martin Kerscher
Claus Beisbart, Martin Kerscher (University of Munich)
On Luminosity and morphology segregation in the Southern Sky Redshift Survey 2
O pages, superceeded by arXiv:astro-ph/0003358
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The results are still valid, however this letter is superceeded by a significantly extended version which is available at astro-ph/0003358 and is scheduled for publication in the ApJ Dec. 10, 2000. We have withdrawn this letter to avoid confusion.
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 15:26:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2000 16:04:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Beisbart", "Claus", "", "University of Munich" ], [ "Kerscher", "Martin", "", "University of Munich" ] ]
astro-ph/0001037
Andrea Comastri
A. Comastri, F. Fiore, C. Vignali, F. La Franca, G. Matt
The BeppoSAX High Energy Large Area Survey (HELLAS): a progress Report
Invited talk, to appear in the Proceedings of the Conference: ``Large Scale Structure in the X-ray Universe" Santorini, Greece, 20-22 September 1999, 8 pages, 4 figures. Added references
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The integrated emission of highly obscured AGN is expected to provide a major contribution to the X-ray energy density in the Universe: the X-ray background (XRB). The study of these objects is possible only at energies where the effects of absorption are less severe. For this reason we have carried out the BeppoSAX ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 15:53:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2000 13:42:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Comastri", "A.", "" ], [ "Fiore", "F.", "" ], [ "Vignali", "C.", "" ], [ "La Franca", "F.", "" ], [ "Matt", "G.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001038
Riccardo Valdarnini
R.Valdarnini, S. Ghizzardi, S. Bonometto
Morphological evolution of X-ray clusters using hydrodynamical simulations
4 pages, To appear in "LSS in the X-ray Universe", Santorini 20-22 September 1999
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
A large set of TREESPH simulations is used to test the global morphology of galaxy clusters and its evolution against X-ray data. A powerful method to investigate substructures in galaxy clusters are the power ratios introduced by Buote & Tsai. We consider three flat cosmological models: CDM, LCDM($\Omega_\Lambda = 0...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 16:08:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Valdarnini", "R.", "" ], [ "Ghizzardi", "S.", "" ], [ "Bonometto", "S.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001039
Subrata Pal
Subrata Pal, Debades Bandyopadhyay and Walter Greiner
Antikaon condensation in neutron stars
34 pages;13 figs;Revtex; change of title; a figure added; version to appear in Nucl. Phys. A
Nucl.Phys. A674 (2000) 553-577
10.1016/S0375-9474(00)00175-5
null
astro-ph nucl-th
null
We investigate the condensation of charged $K^-$ meson and neutral $\bar K^0$ meson in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed in relativistic mean field models in which both the baryon-baryon and (anti)kaon-baryon interactions are mediated by meson exchange. It is found that $\bar K^0$ condensation is ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 16:50:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2000 14:02:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Pal", "Subrata", "" ], [ "Bandyopadhyay", "Debades", "" ], [ "Greiner", "Walter", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001040
Elizabeth J. Barton
Sidney van den Bergh (DAO/HIA/NRC)
Updated Information on the Local Group
19 pages, 1 figure, to be published in the April 2000 issue of PASP
Publ.Astron.Soc.Pac.112:529-536,2000
10.1086/316548
null
astro-ph
null
The present note updates the information published in my recent monograph on \underline{The Galaxies of the Local Group}. Highlights include (1) the addition of the newly discovered Cetus dwarf spheroidal as a certain member of the Local Group, (2) an improved distance for SagDIG, which now places this object very cl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 17:51:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-09
[ [ "Bergh", "Sidney van den", "", "DAO/HIA/NRC" ] ]
astro-ph/0001041
Roman Juszkiewicz
R. Juszkiewicz, P.G. Ferreira, H.A. Feldman, A.H. Jaffe, M. Davis
Evidence for a low-density Universe from the relative velocities of galaxies
12 pages, 2 figures, to appear in the Jan.7 issue of ``Science''; In the original version, the title appeared twice. This problem has now been corrected. No other changes were made
Science 287 (2000) 109-112
10.1126/science.287.5450.109
null
astro-ph
null
The motions of galaxies can be used to constrain the cosmological density parameter Omega and the clustering amplitude of matter on large scales. The mean relative velocity of galaxy pairs, estimated from the Mark III survey, indicates that Omega = 0.35 +0.35/-0.25. If the clustering of galaxies is unbiased on large ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 18:17:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 13:59:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Juszkiewicz", "R.", "" ], [ "Ferreira", "P. G.", "" ], [ "Feldman", "H. A.", "" ], [ "Jaffe", "A. H.", "" ], [ "Davis", "M.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001042
Mir Abbas Jalali
M. A. Jalali and A. R. Rafiee
Eccentric Stellar Discs with Strong Density Cusps and Separable Potentials
5 pages, submitted to MNRAS
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We introduce a class of eccentric discs with "strong" density cusps whose potentials are of St\"ackel form in elliptic coordinates. Our models exhibit some striking features: sufficiently close to the location of the cusp, the potential and surface density distribution diverge as $\Phi \propto r^{-1}$ and $\Sigma \pr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 19:10:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Jalali", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Rafiee", "A. R.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001043
Vera Ellinger Margoniner
V. E. Margoniner & R. R. de Carvalho
Photometric Properties of 47 Clusters of Galaxies: I. The Butcher-Oemler Effect
35 pages including 8 figures, submitted to AJ
null
10.1086/301318
null
astro-ph
null
We present gri CCD photometry of 44 Abell clusters and 4 cluster candidates. Twenty one clusters in our sample have spectroscopic redshifts. Fitting a relation between mean g, r and i magnitudes, and redshift for this subsample, we have calculated photometric redshifts for the remainder with an estimated accuracy of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2000 23:36:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Margoniner", "V. E.", "" ], [ "de Carvalho", "R. R.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001044
Richard J. Rand
Richard J. Rand
Interferometric 12CO Observations of the Central Disk of NGC 4631: An Energetic Molecular Outflow
Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. LaTex manuscript 12 pages, 7 ps files of figures. Also available at http://www.phys.unm.edu/~rjr/rjrhome.html
null
10.1086/308869
null
astro-ph
null
We present interferometric observations of CO J=1-0 emission in the central regions of the edge-on galaxy NGC 4631, known for its extended gaseous halo and its tidal interactions. Previous single-dish observations revealed that almost all of the CO emission arises from a central ring or bar-like structure of length $...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 00:03:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Rand", "Richard J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001045
Marc Kamionkowski
Marc Kamionkowski and Ari Buchalter
The Second Peak: The Dark-Energy Density and the Cosmic Microwave Background
4 pages, 3 PostScript figures
null
null
CALT-68-2253
astro-ph hep-ph
null
Supernova evidence for a negative-pressure dark energy (e.g., cosmological constant or quintessence) that contributes a fraction $\Omega_\Lambda\simeq0.7$ of closure density has been bolstered by the discrepancy between the total density, $\Omega_{\rm tot}\simeq1$, suggested by the location of the first peak in the c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 00:04:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kamionkowski", "Marc", "" ], [ "Buchalter", "Ari", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001046
Motokazu Takizawa
Motokazu Takizawa (Univ. of Tokyo), Tsuguya Naito (Yamanashi Gakuin Univ.)
Non-Thermal Emission from Relativistic Electrons in Clusters of Galaxies: A Merger Shock Acceleration Model
19 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in ApJ
null
10.1086/308894
Kyoto 99-19
astro-ph
null
We have investigated evolution of non-thermal emission from relativistic electrons accelerated at around the shock fronts during merger of clusters of galaxies. We estimate synchrotron radio emission and inverse Compton scattering of cosmic microwave background photons from extreme ultraviolet (EUV) to hard X-ray ran...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 04:30:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Takizawa", "Motokazu", "", "Univ. of Tokyo" ], [ "Naito", "Tsuguya", "", "Yamanashi Gakuin\n Univ." ] ]
astro-ph/0001047
Hiroshi Muraishi
H. Muraishi, T. Tanimori, S. Yanagita, T. Yoshida, M. Moriya, T. Kifune, S. A. Dazeley, P. G. Edwards, S. Gunji, S. Hara, T. Hara, A. Kawachi, H. Kubo, Y. Matsubara, Y. Mizumoto, M. Mori, Y. Muraki, T. Naito, K. Nishijima, J. R. Patterson, G. P. Rowell, T. Sako, K. Sakurazawa, R. Susukita, T. Tamura, and T. Yos...
Evidence for TeV gamma-ray emission from the shell type SNR RXJ1713.7-3946
Accepted for publication by Astronomy and Astrophysics (5 pages, 2 figures)
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We report the results of TeV gamma-ray observations of the shell type SNR RXJ1713.7-3946 (G347.3-0.5). The discovery of strong non-thermal X-ray emission from the northwest part of the remnant strongly suggests the existence of electrons with energies up to 100 TeV in the remnant, making the SNR a good candidate TeV ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 05:31:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Muraishi", "H.", "" ], [ "Tanimori", "T.", "" ], [ "Yanagita", "S.", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "T.", "" ], [ "Moriya", "M.", "" ], [ "Kifune", "T.", "" ], [ "Dazeley", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Edwards", "P. ...
astro-ph/0001048
Penny D. Sackett
Penny D. Sackett
The 24-Hour Night Shift: Astronomy from Microlensing Monitoring Networks
Invited Targeted Talk at ``Gravitational Lensing: Recent Progress and Future Goals,'' 28 July 1999, Boston. To appear in the ASP Conference Series, eds. T.G. Brainerd and C.S. Kochanek. 8 postscript pages, LaTex requires paspconf.sty
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
Scores of on-going microlensing events are now announced yearly by the microlensing discovery teams OGLE, MACHO and EROS. These early warning systems have allowed other international microlensing networks to focus considerable resources on intense photometric - and occasionally spectroscopic - monitoring of microlens...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 05:42:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sackett", "Penny D.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001049
Peter Nugent
Greg Aldering, Robert Knop and Peter Nugent
The Rise Times of High and Low Redshift Type Ia Supernovae are Consistent
18 pages, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in the Astronomical Journal. Also available at http://www.lbl.gov/~nugent/papers.html Typos were corrected and a few sentences were added for improved clarity
null
10.1086/301344
LBNL-44232
astro-ph
null
We present a self-consistent comparison of the rise times for low- and high-redshift Type Ia supernovae. Following previous studies, the early light curve is modeled using a t-squared law, which is then mated with a modified Leibundgut template light curve. The best-fit t-squared law is determined for ensemble sample...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 07:29:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 Jan 2000 16:25:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Aldering", "Greg", "" ], [ "Knop", "Robert", "" ], [ "Nugent", "Peter", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001050
Fumihide Iwamuro
F. Iwamuro, K. Motohara, T. Maihara, J. Iwai, H. Tanabe, T. Taguchi, R. Hata, H. Terada, M. Goto, S. Oya, M. Iye, M. Yoshida, H. Karoji, R. Ogasawara, K. Sekiguchi
Near-infrared emission-line galaxies in the Hubble Deep Field North
12 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in PASJ(2000)
null
10.1093/pasj/52.1.73
null
astro-ph
null
We present the 2.12~$\mu$m narrow-band image of the Hubble Deep Field North taken with the near-infrared camera (CISCO) on the Subaru telescope. Among five targets whose H$\alpha$ or [O~{\sc iii}] emission lines are redshifted into our narrow-band range expected from their spectroscopic redshift, four of them have st...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 08:10:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2000 06:19:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2000 03:58:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-24
[ [ "Iwamuro", "F.", "" ], [ "Motohara", "K.", "" ], [ "Maihara", "T.", "" ], [ "Iwai", "J.", "" ], [ "Tanabe", "H.", "" ], [ "Taguchi", "T.", "" ], [ "Hata", "R.", "" ], [ "Terada", "H.", "" ...
astro-ph/0001051
Fumihide Iwamuro
F. Iwamuro, K. Motohara, T. Maihara, J. Iwai, H. Tanabe, T. Taguchi, R. Hata, T. Terada, M. Goto, S. Oya, Subaru project team
Infrared Imaging of the Gravitational Lens PG 1115+080 with the Subaru Telescope
11 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in PASJ(2000)
null
10.1093/pasj/52.1.25
null
astro-ph
null
We present high spatial resolution images of the gravitational-lens system PG 1115+080 taken with the near-infrared camera (CISCO) on the Subaru telescope. The FWHM of the combined image is $0.''32$ in the $K'$-band, yielding spatial resolution of $0.''14$ after a deconvolution procedure. This is a first detection of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 08:40:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-24
[ [ "Iwamuro", "F.", "" ], [ "Motohara", "K.", "" ], [ "Maihara", "T.", "" ], [ "Iwai", "J.", "" ], [ "Tanabe", "H.", "" ], [ "Taguchi", "T.", "" ], [ "Hata", "R.", "" ], [ "Terada", "T.", "" ...
astro-ph/0001052
Eleonore Paul
Alfred Krabbe, Bruce J. Sams III, Reinhard Genzel, Niranjan Thatte, Francisco Prada
Near infrared imaging spectroscopy of NGC1275
16 pages, LaTex, 15 gif figures, aa.cls required, accepted for A&A, high resolution images at http://astro1.ws.ba.dlr.de
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present H and K band imaging spectroscopy of the core regions of the cD/AGN galaxy NGC1275. The spectra, including lines from H2, H, 12CO bandheads, [FeII], and [FeIII], are exploited to constrain the star formation and excitation mechanisms in the galaxy's nucleus. The near-infrared properties can largely be acco...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 08:42:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Krabbe", "Alfred", "" ], [ "Sams", "Bruce J.", "III" ], [ "Genzel", "Reinhard", "" ], [ "Thatte", "Niranjan", "" ], [ "Prada", "Francisco", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001053
C. C. Popescu
Cristina C. Popescu, Richard J. Tuffs, Joerg Fischera, Heinrich Voelk (MPIK Heidelberg)
On the FIR emission from intracluster dust
19 pages, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We make predictions for the diffuse far-infrared (FIR) emission from dust in the intracluster medium (ICM) of the Virgo cluster using detailed information on potential dust sources, grain heating and sputtering rates available for this cluster from recent optical and X-ray studies. We show that the infrared emission ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 09:36:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Popescu", "Cristina C.", "", "MPIK Heidelberg" ], [ "Tuffs", "Richard J.", "", "MPIK Heidelberg" ], [ "Fischera", "Joerg", "", "MPIK Heidelberg" ], [ "Voelk", "Heinrich", "", "MPIK Heidelberg" ] ]
astro-ph/0001054
Ulrich Hopp
U. Hopp, D. Engels, R.F. Green, A.V. Ugryumov, Y.I. Izotov, H.-J. Hagen, A.Y. Kniazev, V.A. Lipovetsky, S.A. Pustilnik, N. Brosch, J. Masegosa, J.-M. M artin, I. M'arquez
The Hamburg/SAO Survey for Emission-Line Galaxies. III. The Third List of 81 Galaxies
A&A latex file with 8 tables and one figure. Astron. Astrophys. Suppl. accepted 2000
null
10.1051/aas:2000162
null
astro-ph
null
We present the third list with results {Tables 2 to 6 are available only in electronic form at the CDS via anonymous ftp to cdsarc.u-strasbg.fr (130.79.128.5) or via http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/Abstract.html. Figures A1 to A9 will be made available only in the electronic version of the journal.} of the Hamburg/SAO Sur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 11:37:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hopp", "U.", "" ], [ "Engels", "D.", "" ], [ "Green", "R. F.", "" ], [ "Ugryumov", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Izotov", "Y. I.", "" ], [ "Hagen", "H. -J.", "" ], [ "Kniazev", "A. Y.", "" ], [ "Lipovetsky", ...
astro-ph/0001055
Leonid Piyugin
L.S. Pilyugin (Main Astron. Obs. of Nat. Academy of Sc. of Ukraine), F.Ferrini (University of Pisa, Italy)
The oxygen abundance deficiency in irregular galaxies
8 pages, 7 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
New Astron.Rev. 44 (2000) 335-339
10.1016/S1387-6473(00)00057-9
null
astro-ph
null
The observed oxygen abundances in a number of irregular galaxies have been compared with predictions of the closed-box model of chemical and photometric evolution of galaxies. Oxygen is found to be deficient with respect to the predicted abundances. This is an indicator in favor of loss of heavy elements via galactic...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 12:04:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Pilyugin", "L. S.", "", "Main Astron. Obs. of Nat. Academy of Sc. of Ukraine" ], [ "Ferrini", "F.", "", "University of Pisa, Italy" ] ]
astro-ph/0001056
Annalisa Celotti
Annalisa Celotti (1) and Roger D. Blandford (2) ((1) SISSA, Trieste, Italy, (2) Caltech, Pasadena, USA)
On the Formation of Jets
10 pages, Springer-Verlag LaTex style. To appear in Proc. ESO Workshop on "Black Holes in Binaries and Galactic Nuclei", Garching (Sept. 1999), L. Kaper, E.P.J. van den Heuvel, P.A. Woudt eds., Springer-Verlag
null
10.1007/10720995_43
null
astro-ph
null
The phenomenology of jets associated with a variety of black hole systems is summarized, emphasizing the constraints imposed on their origin. Models of jet formation are reviewed, focusing in particular on recent ideas concerning MHD models. Finally, the potential for advancing our understanding of jets both through ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 12:30:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Celotti", "Annalisa", "" ], [ "Blandford", "Roger D.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001057
Leonid Piyugin
L.S. Pilyugin (Main Astron. Obs. of Nat. Academy of Sc. of Ukraine), F.Ferrini (University of Pisa, Italy)
On the origin of the luminosity - metallicity relation for late-type galaxies: Spirals to irregulars transition
5 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophys.Space Sci. 277 (2001) 441-444
null
null
astro-ph
null
We consider the roles of two widely invoked mechanisms for the metallicity-luminosity correlation among late-type galaxies: higher astration level and decreasing efficiency of heavy-element loss with increasing luminosity. We find that both mechanisms contribute about equally to the range in oxygen abundance between ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 12:32:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pilyugin", "L. S.", "", "Main Astron. Obs. of Nat. Academy of Sc. of Ukraine" ], [ "Ferrini", "F.", "", "University of Pisa, Italy" ] ]
astro-ph/0001058
Cecile Gry
Edward B. Jenkins, Cecile Gry, Olivier Dupin
Electron densities, temperatures and ionization rates in two interstellar clouds in front of beta Canis Majoris, as revealed by UV absorption lines observed with IMAPS
17 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Astronomy & Astrophysics
Astron. Astrophys. 354,253 (2000)
null
null
astro-ph
null
The spectrum of beta CMa (Mirzam) between 1000 and 1200 A was recorded at a wavelength resolving power ~ 60 000 by the Interstellar Medium Absorption Profile Spectrograph (IMAPS) during its orbital flight on the ORFEUS-SPAS II mission in 1996. New information about interstellar absorption lines of CII, CII*, NI and O...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 12:43:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Jenkins", "Edward B.", "" ], [ "Gry", "Cecile", "" ], [ "Dupin", "Olivier", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001059
Gurin
Alexander M. Ilyanok
Quantum Astronomy. Part II
in Russian, 29 pages
Vesti of the Institute of Modern Knowledge, 1999, vol. 2-3, p.71-102
null
null
astro-ph
null
A new method of fundamental quantum data sampling on basis of an optimum measuring scale has been designed. The method was applied for minimization of redundant experimental data in different fields of physics. Basing of this method there has been found the laws of binding electromagnetic, strong and gravitational in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 13:48:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ilyanok", "Alexander M.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001060
Maria Rosa Zapatero Osorio
Ya. Pavlenko (MAO, Ukraine), M. R. Zapatero Osorio, R. Rebolo (IAC, Spain)
On the Interpretation of the Optical Spectra of L-type Dwarfs
Accepted for publication in A&A. 12 pages (figures included)
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present synthetic optical spectra in the range 640-930 nm of a sample of field L dwarfs and the brown dwarf GL229B. Our computations show that Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs govern the spectra of these objects, with Na and K contributing significantly to block the optical emergent radiation. Molecular absorptions of TiO, V...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 14:42:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pavlenko", "Ya.", "", "MAO, Ukraine" ], [ "Osorio", "M. R. Zapatero", "", "IAC,\n Spain" ], [ "Rebolo", "R.", "", "IAC,\n Spain" ] ]
astro-ph/0001061
Ofer Lahav
Ofer Lahav (Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK)
Observational Tests for the Cosmological Principle and World Models
Review talk, to appear in the proceedings of the NATO ASI `Structure Formation in the Universe', Isaac Newton Institute, Cambridge, July 1999, ed. R. Crritenden & N, Turok. Kluwer; 12 pages Latex, with 3 embedded figures. Uses crckapb.sty
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We review observational tests for the homogeneity of the Universe on large scales. Redshift and peculiar velocity surveys, radio sources, the X-Ray Background, the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest and the Cosmic Microwave Background are used to set constraints on inhomogeneous models and in particular on fractal-like models. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 14:44:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Lahav", "Ofer", "", "Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK" ] ]
astro-ph/0001062
Zlatan Tsvetanov
SDSS Collaboration, Zlatan I. Tsvetanov, et al
The Discovery of a Second Field Methane Brown Dwarf from Sloan Digital Sky Survey Commissioning Data
9 pages, 3 figures, AASTeX, to appear in ApJ Letters, authors list updated
Astrophys.J.531:L61-L65,2000
10.1086/312515
null
astro-ph
null
We report the discovery of a second field methane brown dwarf from the commissioning data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The object, SDSS J134646.45-003150.4 (SDSS 1346-00), was selected because of its very red color and stellar appearance. Its spectrum between 0.8-2.5 mic is dominated by strong absorption b...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 15:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Jan 2000 19:57:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "SDSS Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Tsvetanov", "Zlatan I.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001063
Peter Kahabka
P. Kahabka (University of Bonn)
The nature of RXJ0052.1-7319
5 pages, accepted by A&A December 30th 1999
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The nature of the X-ray source RXJ0052.1-7319 is discussed from observational data obtained from ROSAT observations performed in 1995 and 1996. An accurate position is derived from ROSAT HRI observations performed in 1995. The 6" error circle contains two OGLE microlensing optical variables of which one has previousl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 15:40:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kahabka", "P.", "", "University of Bonn" ] ]
astro-ph/0001064
Rafael Garrido
Rafael Garrido (Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia, CSIC, Granada, Spain)
Photometric modal discrimination in Delta Scuti and Gamma Doradus stars
6th Vienna Workshop in Astrophysics on Delta Scuti and Related stars. ASP Conference Series. M. Breger & M. Montgomery eds. 32 pages, 23 figures, newpasp style
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The potential of photometric methods for the identification of l, the degree of spherical surface harmonic of a pulsating star, is investigated with special emphasis on Stromgren photometry applied to delta Scuti and gamma Dor variables. Limitations of actual model atmospheres when fine precision is required for the ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 17:52:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Garrido", "Rafael", "", "Instituto de Astrofisica de Andalucia, CSIC, Granada,\n Spain" ] ]
astro-ph/0001065
Alison Sills
Alison Sills, M. H. Pinsonneault, D. M. Terndrup (OSU)
The Angular Momentum Evolution of Very Low Mass Stars
To appear in the May 10, 2000 ApJ
Astrophys.J.534:335-347,2000
10.1086/308739
null
astro-ph
null
We present theoretical models of the angular momentum evolution of very low mass stars (0.1 - 0.5 M_sun) and solar analogues (0.6 - 1.1 M_sun). We investigate the effect of rotation on the effective temperature and luminosity of these stars. We find that the decrease in T_eff and L can be significant at the higher en...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 18:21:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-28
[ [ "Sills", "Alison", "", "OSU" ], [ "Pinsonneault", "M. H.", "", "OSU" ], [ "Terndrup", "D. M.", "", "OSU" ] ]
astro-ph/0001066
Nick Gnedin
Nickolay Y. Gnedin, Andrea Ferrara, and Ellen G. Zweibel
Generation of the Primordial Magnetic Fields during Cosmological Reionization
accepted for publication in ApJ. MPEG movies and color versions of figures are available at http://casa.colorado.edu/~gnedin/GALLERY/magfi_p.html
Astrophys.J. 539 (2000) 505-516
10.1086/309272
null
astro-ph
null
We investigate the generation of magnetic field by the Biermann battery in cosmological ionization fronts, using new simulations of the reionization of the universe by stars in protogalaxies. Two mechanisms are primarily responsible for magnetogenesis: i) the breakout of I-fronts from protogalaxies, and ii) the propa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 19:26:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Mar 2000 17:12:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gnedin", "Nickolay Y.", "" ], [ "Ferrara", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Zweibel", "Ellen G.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001067
Tigran G. Arshakian
T. G. Arshakian (1 and 2) and M. S. Longair (1) ((1) Cavendish Laboratory, (2) Byurakan Observatory)
An asymmetric relativistic model for classical double radio sources
16 pages LaTeX, including 10 figures. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
null
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03098.x
null
astro-ph
null
There is substantial observational evidence against the symmetric relativistic model of FRII radio sources. An asymmetric relativistic model is proposed which takes account of both relativistic effects and intrinsic/environmental asymmetries to explain the structural asymmetries of their radio lobes. A key parameter ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 19:35:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Arshakian", "T. G.", "", "1 and 2" ], [ "Longair", "M. S.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001068
Leo Alberto Girardi
L. Girardi, J.-C. Mermilliod, G. Carraro
On the peculiar red clump morphology in the open clusters NGC 752 and NGC 7789
10 pages, 7 figures, accepted by Astronomy & Astrophysics
A&A 354, 892
null
null
astro-ph
null
The red clump stars in the open cluster NGC 752 present a peculiar distribution in the colour-magnitude diagran (CMD): the clump is observed to present a faint extension, slightly to the blue of the main concentration of clump stars. We point out that a similar structure is present in the CMD of NGC 7789, and discuss...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 22:22:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Girardi", "L.", "" ], [ "Mermilliod", "J. -C.", "" ], [ "Carraro", "G.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001069
Kate Y. L. Su
K. Y. L. Su, K. Volk and S. Kwok (University of Calgary)
2-D Radiation Transfer Model of Non-Spherically Symmetric Dust Shell in P roto-Planetary Nebulae
To appear in ``Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: from Origins to Microstructures,'' ASP Conference Series, Vol. 199, 2000; J.H. Kastner, N. Soker, & S.A. Rappaport, eds
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We have fitted the HST images and the spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of three proto-planetary nebulae (PPN) with a 2-D radiation transfer model. The geometric and mass loss properties of these PPN are also derived.
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 21:02:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Su", "K. Y. L.", "", "University of Calgary" ], [ "Volk", "K.", "", "University of Calgary" ], [ "Kwok", "S.", "", "University of Calgary" ] ]
astro-ph/0001070
F. H. Briggs
F.H. Briggs
Cold gas, the HI 21cm line and evolving galactic potentials
8 pages, 2 figures. Invited review to appear in Proceedings of the XIXth Recontres de Moriond, on "Building the Galaxies: from the Primordial Universe to the Present," Editors F. Hammer, T.X. Thuan, V. Cayatte, B. Guiderdoni and J. Tran Thanh Van, Editions Frontieres
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
Neutral hydrogen traces gravitational potentials. In the nearby universe, 21cm emission-line surveys show that the bulk of the HI resides in well-formed, optically-luminous galaxies. At high redshift, 21cm line absorption against background radio quasars occurs in gas-rich systems identified with the highest HI colum...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 21:59:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Briggs", "F. H.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001071
Takashi Murayama
Takashi Murayama, Shingo Nishiura, Tohru Nagao, Yasunori Sato, Yoshiaki Taniguchi, D. B. Sanders
Discovery of a Low Surface Brightness Object near Seyfert's Sextet
4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the April 2000 issue of The Astronomical Journal
Astron.J. 119 (2000) 1691-1694
10.1086/301320
null
astro-ph
null
We report the discovery of a low surface brightness (LSB) object serendipitously found during deep CCD imaging of a compact group of galaxies, Seyfert's Sextet, in VR and I bands. The LSB object is located 2.3 arcmin southwest from the group center. Its surface brightness within the angular effective radii of r_e(VR)...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2000 22:57:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Murayama", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Nishiura", "Shingo", "" ], [ "Nagao", "Tohru", "" ], [ "Sato", "Yasunori", "" ], [ "Taniguchi", "Yoshiaki", "" ], [ "Sanders", "D. B.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001072
Scott C. Trager
S. C. Trager (1), S. M. Faber (2), Guy Worthey (3), J. Jesus Gonzalez (4) ((1) OCIW, (2) UCO/Lick Observatory, (3) St. Ambrose, (4) IA-UNAM)
The Stellar Population Histories of Local Early-Type Galaxies. I. Population Parameters
Accepted to the Astronomical Journal, April 2000. 35 pages, 15 figures. Uses emulateapj.sty
Astron.J.119:1645-1676,2000
10.1086/301299
null
astro-ph
null
We present single stellar population (SSP) equivalent ages, metallicities, and abundance ratios for local elliptical galaxies derived from Hbeta, Mgb, and <Fe> absorption line strengths. We use an extension of the Worthey (1994) stellar population models that incorporates non-solar line-strength "response functions" ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 02:21:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-05
[ [ "Trager", "S. C.", "", "OCIW" ], [ "Faber", "S. M.", "", "UCO/Lick Observatory" ], [ "Worthey", "Guy", "", "St. Ambrose" ], [ "Gonzalez", "J. Jesus", "", "IA-UNAM" ] ]
astro-ph/0001073
Maartje Sevenster
M.Sevenster, H.Dejonghe, K.Van Caelenberg, H.J. Habing
Distribution functions for evolved stars in the inner galactic Plane
23 pages, 20 figures, LaTeX, accepted for publication in A+A
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present dynamical distribution functions for evolved stars in the inner galactic plane. We use an axisymmetric, two-component Stackel potential that satisfies recent constraints on the galactic potential, amongst others a slightly declining local rotation curve. We show that this potential is adequate to model ste...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 03:03:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sevenster", "M.", "" ], [ "Dejonghe", "H.", "" ], [ "Van Caelenberg", "K.", "" ], [ "Habing", "H. J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001074
Dwarkadas
Vikram Dwarkadas (1), Lewis Ball (1), James Caswell (2), Anne Green (3), Simon Johnston (1), Brian Schmidt (4), Mark Wardle (1) ((1) SRCfTA, (2) ATNF, (3) Astrophysics, U Sydney, (4) RSAA, ANU)
Supernova Remnants, Pulsars and the Interstellar Medium - Summary of a Workshop Held at U Sydney, March 1999
13 pages, Latex. To be published in the Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 2000, Vol 17, No 1
null
10.1071/AS00083
null
astro-ph
null
We summarise the proceedings of the SRCfTA workshop on ``Supernova Remnants, Pulsars and the Interstellar Medium'' that was held at the University of Sydney on Mar 18 and 19, 1999.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 06:57:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-24
[ [ "Dwarkadas", "Vikram", "" ], [ "Ball", "Lewis", "" ], [ "Caswell", "James", "" ], [ "Green", "Anne", "" ], [ "Johnston", "Simon", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Brian", "" ], [ "Wardle", "Mark", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001075
Max Pettini
Max Pettini (Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge)
The First Galaxies: Clues from Element Abundances
15 pages, LaTex, 8 Postscript Figures. To appear in the Philosophical Transactions of The Royal Society, Series A
null
10.1098/rsta.2000.0628
null
astro-ph
null
It has recently become possible to measure directly the abundances of several chemical elements in a variety of environments at redshifts up to z = 5. In this review I summarise the latest observations of Lyman break galaxies, damped Lyman alpha systems and the Lyman alpha forest with a view to uncovering any clues w...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 08:48:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Pettini", "Max", "", "Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge" ] ]
astro-ph/0001076
Kohji Yoshikawa
Kohji Yoshikawa (1), Y.P. Jing (2) and Yasushi Suto (2) ((1) Department of Astronomy, Kyoto University, (2) Department of Physics and RESCEU, University of Tokyo)
Cosmological SPH simulations with four million particles: statistical properties of X-ray clusters in a low-density universe
Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal. 18 pages with 7 embedded figures
The Astrophysical Journal 535 (2000) 593-601
10.1086/308895
null
astro-ph
null
We present results from a series of cosmological SPH (smoothed particle hydrodynamics) simulations coupled with the P3M (Particle-Particle-Particle-Mesh) solver for the gravitational force. The simulations are designed to predict the statistical properties of X-ray clusters of galaxies as well as to study the formati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 10:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Yoshikawa", "Kohji", "" ], [ "Jing", "Y. P.", "" ], [ "Suto", "Yasushi", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001077
Marten van Kerkwijk
M. H. van Kerkwijk (Utrecht University)
Neutron Star Mass Determinations
6 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Proc. ESO Workshop on "Black Holes in Binaries and Galactic Nuclei", Garching (Sept. 1999), L. Kaper, E.P.J. van den Heuvel, P.A. Woudt eds., Springer-Verlag
null
10.1007/10720995_4
null
astro-ph
null
I review attempts made to determine the properties of neutron stars. The focus is on the maximum mass that a neutron star can have, or, conversely, the minimum mass required for the formation of a black hole. There appears to be only one neutron star for which there is strong evidence that its mass is above the canon...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 10:26:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "van Kerkwijk", "M. H.", "", "Utrecht University" ] ]
astro-ph/0001078
Andrzej A. Zdziarski
Andrzej A. Zdziarski (Copernicus Ctr., Warsaw)
Radiative Processes and Geometry of Spectral States of Black-Hole Binaries
Invited review for IAU Symp. 195, Highly Energetic Physical Processes and Mechanisms for Emission from Astrophysical Plasmas, P. C. H. Martens, S. Tsuruta, & M. A. Weber, eds., ASP, pp. 153-170 (2000)
2000, IAU Symp. 195, P. C. H. Martens et al, eds, (San Francisco: ASP), 153
null
null
astro-ph
null
I review radiative processes responsible for X-ray emission in the hard (low) and soft (high) spectral states of black-hole binaries. The main process in the hard state appears to be thermal Comptonization (in a hot plasma) of blackbody photons emitted by a cold disk. This is supported by correlations between the spe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 11:20:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2000 10:24:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Jun 2000 09:27:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Zdziarski", "Andrzej A.", "", "Copernicus Ctr., Warsaw" ] ]
astro-ph/0001079
Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti
Sonali Chakrabarti and Sandip K. Chakrabarti
Can DNA bases be produced during molecular cloud collapse?
4 pages including Figures; Accepted in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
Using a reasonably large chemical reaction network consisting of 421 species, we show that along with normal chemical evolution of molecular cloud during collapse and star formation, significant amount of adenine, a DNA base, may be produced after an evolution of 10^{6-7} years. This findings may shed light on whethe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 13:12:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chakrabarti", "Sonali", "" ], [ "Chakrabarti", "Sandip K.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001080
Sabine Schindler
Sabine Schindler (Liverpool John Moores University)
X-ray and optical observations of three clusters of galaxies: Abell 901, Abell 1437, and Abell 3570
8 pages (incl. 6 figures), accepted for publication in A&A (Suppl.)
null
10.1051/aas:2000161
null
astro-ph
null
We analyse three clusters of galaxies, Abell 901 (z=0.17), Abell 1437 (z=0.13) and Abell 3570 (z=0.037). They have low to intermediate X-ray fluxes and an irregular morphology in the ROSAT All-Sky Survey (RASS). These clusters are chosen to test the abilities and limitations of the RASS in terms of cluster fluxes and...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 13:44:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Schindler", "Sabine", "", "Liverpool John Moores University" ] ]
astro-ph/0001081
Klaus Reinsch
K. Reinsch, A. van Teeseling, A. R. King, K. Beuermann
A limit-cycle model for the binary supersoft X-ray source RX J0513.9-6951
4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We present new results of our X-ray monitoring of the transient binary supersoft X-ray source RX J0513.9-6951 in the LMC and of our re-analysis of optical light curves obtained during the MACHO project. We have covered a complete X-ray outburst cycle with the ROSAT HRI detector. From the amplitude and timescale of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 14:55:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Reinsch", "K.", "" ], [ "van Teeseling", "A.", "" ], [ "King", "A. R.", "" ], [ "Beuermann", "K.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001082
Paolo Salucci
A. Borriello and P. Salucci
The Dark Matter Distribution in Disk Galaxies
8 pages, 6 figures, MNRAS accepted. New section and figures added, concerning CDM mass models. Minor changes to the rest of the paper
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. 323 (2001) 285
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2001.04077.x
null
astro-ph
null
We use high-quality optical rotation curves of 9 low-luminosity disk galaxies to obtain the velocity profile of the surrounding dark matter halos. We find that they increase linearly with radius at least out to the stellar disk edge, implying that, over the entire region where the stars reside, the density of the dar...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 14:56:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2000 14:11:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Borriello", "A.", "" ], [ "Salucci", "P.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001083
Reza Ansari
EROS Collaboration
Observation of Microlensing towards the Galactic Spiral Arms. EROS II 3 year survey
4 pages, 3 figures, submitted for publication in A&A Letters
null
null
LAL 00-02
astro-ph
null
We present an analysis of the light curves of 9.1 million stars observed during three seasons by EROS (Experience de Recherche d'Objets Sombres), in the Galactic plane away from the bulge. Seven stars exhibit luminosity variations compatible with gravitational microlensing effects due to unseen objects. The correspon...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 15:13:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-27
[ [ "EROS Collaboration", "", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001084
Diego Harari
Diego Harari, Silvia Mollerach, Esteban Roulet
Signatures of galactic magnetic lensing upon ultra high energy cosmic rays
18 pages, 7 figures, uses JHEP.cls
JHEP 0002 (2000) 035
10.1088/1126-6708/2000/02/035
null
astro-ph hep-ph
null
We analyse several implications of lensing by the regular component of the galactic magnetic field upon the observed properties of ultra high energy cosmic rays. Magnetic fields deflect cosmic ray trajectories, causing flux (de)magnification, formation of multiple images of a single source, and time delays. We derive...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 15:43:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Harari", "Diego", "" ], [ "Mollerach", "Silvia", "" ], [ "Roulet", "Esteban", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001085
Israel
G.L. Israel, S. Covino, S. Campana, V.F. Polcaro, P. Roche, L. Stella, A. Di Paola, D. Lazzati, S. Mereghetti, E. Giallongo, A. Fontana and F. Verrecchia
The discovery of the optical/IR counterpart of the 12s transient X-ray pulsar GS 0834-43
6 pages. Accepted for publication in MNRAS
null
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03404.x
null
astro-ph
null
We report the discovery of the optical/infra-red counterpart of the 12.3s transient X-ray pulsar GS0834-43. We re-analysed archival ROSAT PSPC observations of GS0834-43, obtaining two new refined positions, about 14" and 18" away from the previously published one, and a new spin period measurement. Within the new err...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 16:16:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Israel", "G. L.", "" ], [ "Covino", "S.", "" ], [ "Campana", "S.", "" ], [ "Polcaro", "V. F.", "" ], [ "Roche", "P.", "" ], [ "Stella", "L.", "" ], [ "Di Paola", "A.", "" ], [ "Lazzati", "D.", ...
astro-ph/0001086
Anil K. Pradhan
Guo Xin Chen and Anil K. Pradhan (Department of Astronomy, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH)
Fluorescent Excitation of Spectral Lines in Planetary Nebulae
5 pages, 4 figures (fig.4 in color), ApJ (in press)
null
10.1086/308941
null
astro-ph
null
Fluorescent excitation of spectral lines is demonstrated as a function of temperature-luminosity and the distance of the emitting region from the central stars of planetary nebulae. The electron densities and temperatures are determined, and the method is exemplified through a detailed analysis of spectral observatio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 16:38:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Chen", "Guo Xin", "", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio\n State University, Columbus, OH" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anil K.", "", "Department of Astronomy, The Ohio\n State University, Columbus, OH" ] ]
astro-ph/0001087
Pauline Barmby
Pauline Barmby & John P. Huchra
Testing population synthesis models with globular cluster colors
To appear in ApJ Letters; 8 pages including 3 figures and 1 table
Astrophys.J. 531 (2000) L29
10.1086/312511
null
astro-ph
null
We have measured an extensive set of UBVRIJHK colors for M31 globular clusters [Barmby et al. 2000]. We compare the predicted simple stellar population colors of three population synthesis models to the intrinsic colors of Galactic and M31 globular clusters. The best-fitting models fit the cluster colors very well --...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 17:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Barmby", "Pauline", "" ], [ "Huchra", "John P.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001088
Tkashi Okamoto
Takashi Okamoto and Asao Habe
Evolution of Cluster Galaxies in Hierarchical Clustering Universes
accepted for publication in PASJ
Publ.Astron.Soc.Jap. 52 (2000) 457-463
10.1093/pasj/52.3.457
null
astro-ph
null
Using cosmological N-body simulations of critical (SCDM) and open ($\Omega = 0.3$, OCDM) cold dark matter models, we investigate evolution of cluster galaxies. From our numerical simulation, we construct merging history trees of the galaxies. By following their merging history, we show major merger fractions of the g...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 17:55:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2000 09:35:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-24
[ [ "Okamoto", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Habe", "Asao", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001089
David H. Weinberg
John Phillips, David H. Weinberg, Rupert A. C. Croft, Lars Hernquist, Neal Katz and Max Pettini
Constraints on Cosmological Parameters from the Lyman-alpha Forest Power Spectrum and COBE-DMR
26 pages, 6 figs, ApJ, in press (10/01). New version corrects some numerical results for Lambda-CDM models, updates discussion in light of new observational developments (especially CMB). Main conclusions unchanged
Astrophys.J. 560 (2001) 15-27
10.1086/322369
null
astro-ph
null
We combine COBE-DMR measurements of cosmic microwave background anisotropy with a recent measurement of the mass power spectrum at redshift z=2.5 from Lya forest data to derive constraints on cosmological parameters and test the inflation+CDM scenario of structure formation. By treating the inflationary spectral inde...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 18:13:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Jun 2001 18:24:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Phillips", "John", "" ], [ "Weinberg", "David H.", "" ], [ "Croft", "Rupert A. C.", "" ], [ "Hernquist", "Lars", "" ], [ "Katz", "Neal", "" ], [ "Pettini", "Max", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001090
T. A. Aaron Sigut
T.A.A. Sigut, J.D. Landstreet, S.L.S. Shorlin
Emission Lines in the Spectrum of the 3He Star 3 Cen A
16 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1086/312499
null
astro-ph
null
Emission in the 4d - 4f transitions of MnII (multiplet 13, 6122-6132 Ang), in the 4f - 6g transitions of PII, and in 6149.5 Ang of HgII has been detected in the spectrum of the helium weak star 3 Centauri A (B5 III-IVp). Weaker emission from the same MnII multiplet is also seen in the hot, mild HgMn star 46 Aquila (B...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 18:33:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Sigut", "T. A. A.", "" ], [ "Landstreet", "J. D.", "" ], [ "Shorlin", "S. L. S.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001091
Michael Pivovaroff
M. J. Pivovaroff (MIT), V. M. Kaspi (MIT), and F. Camilo (Columbia)
X-ray observations of the high magnetic field radio pulsar PSR J1814-1744
11 pages, including 2 embedded figures. Accepted by ApJ
null
10.1086/308848
null
astro-ph
null
PSR J1814-1744 is a 4 s radio pulsar with surface dipole magnetic field strength 5.5*10^13 G, inferred assuming simple magnetic dipole braking. This pulsar's spin parameters are very similar to those of anomalous X-ray pulsars (AXPs), suggesting that this may be a transition object between the radio pulsar and AXP po...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 18:45:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-30
[ [ "Pivovaroff", "M. J.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Kaspi", "V. M.", "", "MIT" ], [ "Camilo", "F.", "", "Columbia" ] ]
astro-ph/0001092
Tim O'Brien
C. D. Gill, T.J. O'Brien
Hubble Space Telescope imaging and ground-based spectroscopy of old nova shells - I. FH Ser, V533 Her, BT Mon, DK Lac, V476 Cyg
Accepted by MNRAS, 10 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03342.x
null
astro-ph
null
In this paper we report on the first five out of eleven observations in our programme of Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging of old nova shells. We present new WFPC2 images of the shells around FH Ser and V533 Her taken in the F656N (Halpha+[NII]) filter. We also show long-slit spectra taken using the William Hersch...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 18:49:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gill", "C. D.", "" ], [ "O'Brien", "T. J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001093
Peter Berczik
Peter Berczik (Main Astronomical Observatory of Ukrainian National Academy of Sciences)
Chemo - Photometric evolution of star forming disk galaxy
4 pages, LaTeX2e, using the eslab.cls file, presented as a poster in the 33rd ESLAB Symp. "Star formation from the small to the large scale", Noordwijk, The Netherlands, 2-5 November 1999, (F. Favata, A.A. Kaas & A. Wilson eds, ESA SP-445, 2000)
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
The chemical and photometric evolution of star forming disk galaxies is investigated. Numerical simulations of the complex gasdynamical flows are based on our own coding of the Chemo - Dynamical Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamical (CD - SPH) approach, which incorporates the effects of star formation. As a first applicat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 19:13:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Berczik", "Peter", "", "Main Astronomical Observatory of Ukrainian National\n Academy of Sciences" ] ]
astro-ph/0001094
Jonathan Slavin
Jonathan D. Slavin, Christopher F. McKee, and David J. Hollenbach
Photoionization of Galactic Halo Gas by Old Supernova Remnants
AASTeX 5.01; 34 pages, 2 figures; submitted to Astrophysical Journal
null
10.1086/309409
null
astro-ph
null
We present new calculations on the contribution from cooling hot gas to the photoionization of warm ionized gas in the Galaxy. We show that hot gas in cooling supernova remnants (SNRs) is an important source of photoionization, particularly for gas in the halo. We find that in many regions at high latitude this sourc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 19:49:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Slavin", "Jonathan D.", "" ], [ "McKee", "Christopher F.", "" ], [ "Hollenbach", "David J.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001095
Wei Cui
Wei Cui (MIT), Shuang Nan Zhang (UAH), and Wan Chen (UMd/GSFC)
Phase Lag and Coherence Function of X-ray emission from Black Hole Candidate XTE J1550-564
To appear in ApJ Letters
null
10.1086/312520
null
astro-ph
null
We report the results from measuring the phase lag and coherence function of X-ray emission from black hole candidate (BHC) XTE J1550-564. These X-ray temporal properties have been recognized to be increasingly important in providing important diagnostics of the dynamics of accretion flows around black holes. For XTE...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 22:03:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Cui", "Wei", "", "MIT" ], [ "Zhang", "Shuang Nan", "", "UAH" ], [ "Chen", "Wan", "", "UMd/GSFC" ] ]
astro-ph/0001096
Amy Barger
A.J. Barger, L.L. Cowie, E.A. Richards
Mapping the Evolution of High Redshift Dusty Galaxies with Submillimeter Observations of a Radio-Selected Sample
18 pages, accepted by The Astronomical Journal for April 2000 issue
Astron.J. 119 (2000) 2092-2109
10.1086/301341
null
astro-ph
null
Direct submm imaging has recently revealed the 850-micron background to be mostly composed of a population of distant ultraluminous infrared galaxies, but identifying the optical/NIR counterparts to these sources has proved difficult due to the poor submm spatial resolution. However, the proportionality of both cm an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 23:03:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Barger", "A. J.", "" ], [ "Cowie", "L. L.", "" ], [ "Richards", "E. A.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001097
Kate Y. L. Su
K. Y. L. Su (1), S. Kwok (1), B. J. Hrivnak (2), R. Sahai (3) ((1) University of Calgary, (2) Valparaiso University, (3) JPL/Caltech)
HST NICMOS Observation of Proto-Planetary Nebulae
To appear in ``Asymmetrical Planetary Nebulae II: from Origins to Microstructures,'' ASP Conference Series, Vol. 199, 2000; J.H. Kastner, N. Soker, & S.A. Rappaport, eds
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
We report NICMOS wide-band and polarimetric observations of four proto-planetary nebulae. Molecular hydrogen emission is detected near the ends of the bipolar lobes of IRAS 17150-3224, which is evidence for the interaction of a fast, collimated outflow with the remnant of the asymptotic giant branch wind.
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2000 23:16:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Su", "K. Y. L.", "" ], [ "Kwok", "S.", "" ], [ "Hrivnak", "B. J.", "" ], [ "Sahai", "R.", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001098
Omar Almaini
O. Almaini (University of Edinburgh)
The X-ray/submillimetre link
Invited review, to appear in proceedings of the ``Large Scale Structure in the X-ray Universe'' conference, held in Santorini, Greece, September 1999, eds. M. Plionis and I. Georgantopoulos (Editions Frontieres), 8 pages, 2 figures. Also available at http://www.roe.ac.uk/~omar/astro.html
null
null
null
astro-ph
null
It is widely believed that most of the cosmic X-ray background (XRB) is produced by a vast, hitherto undetected population of obscured AGN. Deep X-ray surveys with Chandra and XMM will soon test this hypothesis. Similarly, recent sub-mm surveys with SCUBA have revealed an analogous population of exceptionally luminou...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2000 17:54:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Almaini", "O.", "", "University of Edinburgh" ] ]
astro-ph/0001099
Andreas A. Berlind
Andreas A. Berlind (1), Vijay K. Narayanan (1 and 2), David H. Weinberg (1) .((1) The Ohio State University, (2) Princeton University)
Biased Estimates of Omega from Comparing Smoothed Predicted Velocity Fields to Unsmoothed Peculiar Velocity Measurements
11 pages including 2 eps figures. Submitted to ApJ
null
10.1086/309085
null
astro-ph
null
We show that a regression of unsmoothed peculiar velocity measurements against peculiar velocities predicted from a smoothed galaxy density field leads to a biased estimate of the cosmological density parameter Omega, even when galaxies trace the underlying mass distribution and galaxy positions and velocities are kn...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2000 01:04:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Berlind", "Andreas A.", "", "The Ohio State University" ], [ "Narayanan", "Vijay K.", "", "1 and 2" ], [ "Weinberg", "David H.", "", "The Ohio State University" ], [ ".", "", "" ] ]
astro-ph/0001100
Sandy Leggett
S. K. Leggett, F. Allard, Conard Dahn, P. H. Hauschildt, T. H. Kerr, J. Rayner
Spectral Energy Distributions for Disk and Halo M--Dwarfs
24 pages including 13 figures, 4 Tables; accepted by ApJ
Astrophys.J.535:965-974,2000
10.1086/308887
null
astro-ph
null
We have obtained infrared (1 to 2.5 micron) spectroscopy for 42 halo and disk dwarfs with spectral type M1 to M6.5. These data are compared to synthetic spectra generated by the latest model atmospheres of Allard & Hauschildt. Photospheric parameters metallicity, effective temperature and radius are determined for th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2000 01:21:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-29
[ [ "Leggett", "S. K.", "" ], [ "Allard", "F.", "" ], [ "Dahn", "Conard", "" ], [ "Hauschildt", "P. H.", "" ], [ "Kerr", "T. H.", "" ], [ "Rayner", "J.", "" ] ]
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