identifier stringlengths 12 12 | question stringlengths 81 961 | options stringlengths 31 8.03k | answer stringclasses 4
values | task_label stringclasses 1
value | domain stringclasses 36
values | label stringclasses 531
values | iri stringlengths 30 183 ⌀ | depth int64 1 40 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1_1_a9v50mrj | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'educational, guidance, or career counselor or advisor'? | A. Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.
B. Plan and conduct food service or nutrition... | C | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_j179drok | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'visual hallucinations'? | A. seeing things that aren't there
B. decrease of strength in one or more muscles
C. main symptom of dyspnea is labored breathing. It's definition as a word is "labored breathing"
D. Body temprature is raised to fight pathogens | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_lnxoe4r5 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Fibrous membrane of left subdeltoid bursa'? | A. Plexiform layer of left Brodmann area 31
B. Fibrous membrane of right subdeltoid bursa
C. Fibrous membrane of subdeltoid bursa
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_szg4hfnf | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'obsolete GenomeGraphs'? | A. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
B. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
C. AL 1.10.2019: Imp... | B | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 2 |
1_1_yh57gyub | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'outflow cave'? | A. Naturally formed, subterranean open area or chamber.
B. A narrow, vertical cave passage, often developed along a joint but not necessarily so. Usually due to solution but sometimes to tension.
C. A cave from which a stream flows or formerly did so and which cannot be followed upstream to the surface.
D. An anchia... | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_oa468f8x | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'terminal reproductive bud'? | A. A terminal bud that develops into a flower.
B. A terminal bud that develops into a shoot system that has as organ parts only vegetative organs.
C. A bud that develops from a shoot apical meristem.
D. A terminal bud that develops into a reproductive structure. | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_crqupkoy | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'Mfuzz'? | A. Package for noise-robust soft clustering of gene expression time-series data (including a graphical user interface)
B. This package is an infrastructure for dealing with hapmap SNP reports, GWAS, etc.
C. build graphs from pathway databases, render them by Rgraphviz
D. This package was developed to simplify the us... | A | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_qb230o5b | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'neurology unit facility'? | A. A hospital unit facility which is used to provide neurological medical services.
B. A hospital unit facility which is used to provide physiotherapy.
C. A hospital unit facility which is used to provide emergency medicine services.
D. A hospital unit facility which is used to provide pediatric services. | A | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_or8ghwkr | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'legislation'? | A. An information content entity whose concretizations indicate to their bearer how to realize them in a process.
B. A directive information entity that describes an action the bearer will take.
C. A directive information entity that represents a mathematical relationship which relates changes in a given response to ... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_75btl08l | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Unusual parasitic infection'? | A. A type of infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection because of unusual severity or intensity of the infection.
B. An unusual fungal infection that is regarded as a sign of a pathological susceptibility to infection by a fungal agent.
C. An the concept that is regarded as a ... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_s9mv0sw7 | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Ghost laid when crime has been confessed."'? | A. "Index E451.5 of TMI"
B. "Index the concept of TMI"
C. "Index E451 of TMI"
D. "Index E451.4 of TMI" | B | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_60n4yjyv | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'radiation therapist'? | A. Rent, buy, or sell property for clients. Perform duties such as study property listings, interview prospective clients, accompany clients to property site, discuss conditions of sale, and draw up real estate contracts. Includes agents who represent buyer.
B. Compile and record employee time and payroll data. May co... | D | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_jjsx6s5f | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Death Forestalls Evil Fates"'? | A. "Type 939A of ATU"
B. "Type 934H of ATU"
C. "Type the concept of ATU"
D. "Type 939 of ATU" | C | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 5 |
1_1_sq67d23n | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Reptile as ogre."'? | A. "Index the concept of TMI"
B. "Index G362 of TMI"
C. "Index G257 of TMI"
D. "Index G401 of TMI" | A | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 3 |
1_1_n9gwq2y7 | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'territorial aggressive behavior'? | A. irritable aggressive behavior
B. Aggressive behavior directed towards obtaining some goal, considered to be a learned response to a situation.
C. Aggressive behavior induced by frustration and directed against an available target.
D. Aggressive behavior performed in defence of a fixed area against intruders, typi... | D | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_cwr1hpfk | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Brodmann area 47 of left insula'? | A. Brodmann area 47 of right insula
B. Trabecular bone of proximal epiphysis of tibia
C. Brodmann area 47 of insula
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_io0863qf | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'mature lemma and palea ornamentation scale UPOV'? | A. kneeing ability presence scale
B. absent
C. the concept
D. apiculus color scale mature | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_320:0000584 | 3 |
1_1_w0jjjszu | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'smoker with affective disorder'? | A. A tobacco smoker that is pregnant.
B. A tobacco smoker who reports recently smoking.
C. A tobacco smoker that also has a diagnosis of affective disorder.
D. A daily tobacco user who engages in tobacco smoking every day. | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_66phxcma | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'sclerenchyma'? | A. A portion of ground tissue located between vascular bundles in a shoot axis.
B. A portion of ground tissue which comprises living tissue composed of more or less elongated cells with thick, non-lignified primary cell walls.
C. A portion of ground tissue which comprises supporting tissue composed of plant fiber cel... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_vldacr1w | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'catalytic complex'? | A. A stable assembly of two or more macromolecules, i.e. proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates or lipids, in which at least one component is a protein and the constituent parts function together in the nucleus.
B. A nonmembrane-bound oligomeric protein complex that participates in bidirectional transport of molecules... | C | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_n5iet8sl | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'endosomal vesicle fusion'? | A. The organelle membrane fusion process in which the membrane of a multivesicular body fuses with a lysosome to create a hybrid organelle.
B. The joining of the lipid bilayer membrane around a vesicle to the lipid bilayer membrane around the endoplasmic reticulum.
C. The homotypic fusion of endocytic vesicles to for... | C | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_16mk69kx | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'sixth order infructescence axis'? | A. A higher order infructescence axis which arises from an eighth order infructescence axis and develops from a ninth order inflorescence axis .
B. A higher order infructescence axis which arises from a ninth order infructescence axis and develops from a tenth order inflorescence axis .
C. A higher order infructescen... | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_acgkbrvi | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"Fairy grateful for returning lost fairy child."'? | A. "Type 1373A of ATU"
B. "Index A731 of TMI"
C. "Index F339 of TMI"
D. "Index the concept of TMI" | D | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_urwebpxm | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'sexual relationship'? | A. Any of various relationships in fiction.
B. A relationship involving some kind of sexual intimacy.
C. A sexual relationship, monogamous or otherwise, which is not open to additional sexual connections.
D. A relationship involving some kind of sexual intimacy between persons of different genders. | B | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_qhqu4ixu | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'Verlegenheit'? | A. A negative emotion that is aversive and provoked by the prospect of distal threat.
B. An emotion evoked for a person who is in distress. The conditions for compassion involve perceiving the other as in need, and valuing the other's welfare. Associated with altruistic motivation. [Source: OCEAS]
C. the concept
D. ... | C | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_5oweoz5u | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes '(dT)5'? | A. An oligonucleotide comprising fifteen deoxythymidylic acid residues linked 5'->3'.
B. An oligonucleotide comprising ten deoxythymidylic acid residues linked 5'->3'.
C. An oligonucleotide comprising five deoxythymidylic acid residues linked 5'->3'.
D. An oligonucleotide comprised of 21 2'-deoxycytidine residues co... | C | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_7493rzvk | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'obsolete pcot2'? | A. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
B. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
C. AL 1.10.2019: Imp... | A | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 2 |
1_1_q2g9ya5o | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Sus scrofa'? | A. Sus
B. the concept
C. The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of propionate, the anion derived from propionic acid.
D. Any process that stops, prevents or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of smooth muscle tissue development. | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 28 |
1_1_xforazwo | In the ontology of Extensible Observation, which of the following definitions best describes 'MicromolePerKilogram'? | A. A knot is one nautical mile per hour, which is equal to exactly 1.852 km/h and approximately 1.151 mph.
B. Unit of concentration often used for gasses (e.g., oxygen, or O2) because it is related to solubility measurements.
C. An einstein is a unit used in irradiance and in photochemistry. One einstein is defined a... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/extensible_observation_ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_oodqywk4 | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'automotive technician or repairer'? | A. Replace or repair broken windshields and window glass in motor vehicles.
B. the concept
C. Repair and refinish automotive vehicle bodies and straighten vehicle frames.
D. vehicle or mobile equipment mechanic, installer, or repairer | B | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_9a11b1yg | In the ontology of Financial Industry Business Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'forward start option'? | A. exotic option that is a series of at-the-money (ATM) options, either puts or calls, where each successive option becomes active when the previous one expires
B. exotic option that is a European-style call option with an exercise price of one cent that mimics a futures contract
C. exotic option that is fully specif... | C | 1_1 | business_finance/financial_industry_business_ontology | forward start option | https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/DER/DerivativesContracts/ExoticOptions/ForwardStartOption | 9 |
1_1_8gu5t3sv | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'drug therapy'? | A. A psychiatric action or administration of psychiatric therapeutic agents to produce an effect that is intended to alter or stop a pathologic process (or a process considered pathologic in nature).
B. An action or administration of therapeutic agents to produce an effect that is intended to alter or stop a pathologi... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_xzgadiz7 | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'appraisal as being disliked'? | A. An emotional-relevance appraisal that represents an evaluation of the urgency of responding to an event.
B. An emotional-relevance appraisal which represents an evaluation of how threatening an object or situation is.
C. An emotional-relevance appraisal that represents an evaluation of the pleasantness of an objec... | D | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_izmvr6xa | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'stream valley'? | A. A small wooded valley, either U- or V-shaped.
B. A valley that contains, and has been formed by, a stream.
C. A deep valley with steep sides, typically of limestone, in part submerged by the sea.
D. A submergent coastal landform that forms where sea levels rise relative to the land either as a result of eustatic ... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_2gbtlhff | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'Resourcerer'? | A. Functions for normalisation of two-color microarrays by optimised local regression and for detection of artefacts in microarray data
B. A package with focus on analysis of discrete regions of the genome. This package is useful for investigation of one or a few genes using Affymetrix data, since it will extract prob... | D | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_l98lxale | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Antimonite'? | A. Gaotaiite
B. Christite
C. Ramsdellite
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_1y3mkq2l | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Conjugated hyperbilirubinemia'? | A. Neonatal unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia
B. A type of hyperbilirubinemia with neonatal onset.
C. An increased amount of unconjugated (indirect) bilurubin in the blood.
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_0ewahjoz | In the ontology of Pizza, which of the following definitions best describes 'ClosedPizza'? | A. The MaterialStates should be disjoint, but this has been left out - see LiquidSolidIceCream
B. Pizzas that have been closed to limit what toppings they can have
C. Pizzas that could be extended - they have the given toppings, but could also have other, unspecified toppings
D. A class that uses a functional proper... | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/pizza_ontology | null | null | 4 |
1_1_5k0alzup | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'award'? | A. Positive reinforcement for a desired action, behavior or response.
B. Something given to a recipient as a token of recognition of excellence in a certain field.
C. An honor or reward striven for in a competitive contest; anything offered to be competed for, or as an inducement to, or reward of, effort.
D. Awards ... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_lp4shu8b | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'insulin signalling'? | A. The entirety of a process in which information is transmitted within a biological system. This process begins with an active signal and ends when a cellular response has been triggered.
B. a signaling process that is initiated through binding and activation of its cell-surface receptor and initiates a cascade of ph... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_cq525ic4 | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'OFF-bipolar cell'? | A. An OFF calbindin-positive bipolar cell that has a large dendritic field and stratifies narrowly close to the middle of the inner plexiform layer. Its axon terminal is characterized by regularly branching and varicose processes resembling beads on a string. Most of DB3a contacts with cones are triad-associated.
B. A... | C | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_m9nhh7tm | In the ontology of Music, which of the following definitions best describes 'Vinyl'? | A. Vinyl used as medium to record a musical manifestation
B. Digital Audio Tape used as medium to record a musical manifestation.
C. Transmission over a network used as medium to broadcast a musical manifestation
D. Something available on the E-Donkey peer-2-peer filesharing network | A | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/musicontology | Vinyl | http://purl.org/ontology/mo/Vinyl | 3 |
1_1_4a41yqru | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'mesenchymal cell migration involved in limb bud formation'? | A. The characteristic movement of cells from the dorsal ridge of the neural tube to a variety of locations in a vertebrate embryo.
B. A process in which a protein is transported to, or maintained in, a location within a rhabdomere.
C. The orderly movement of a mesenchymal cell from one site to another, often during t... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_otuegyjo | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of replicative senescence'? | A. A cell cycle process that stops, prevents, or reduces the rate or extent of the transition from the G0 quiescent state to the G1 phase.
B. Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of negative regulation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling.
C. Any process that stops, p... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_j2g9uqej | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'LP.08 eight leaves visible stage'? | A. The stage at which the leaves produced by SAM are visible above the ground in a seedling or mature plant.
B. The stage at which leaves at thirteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above ground.
C. The stage at which leaves at sixteen nodes, other than the cotyledonary node, are visible above gr... | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_melz6rc6 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'negative regulation of cell volume'? | A. A homeostatic process involved in the maintenance of a steady state level of water within a cell.
B. Any process that decreases cell volume.
C. Any process that increases cell volume.
D. Any process involved in maintaining the steady state of a cell's volume. The cell's volume refers to the three-dimensional spac... | B | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_o1fmiwxc | In the ontology of Gender, Sex, and Sexual Orientation (GSSO), which of the following definitions best describes 'presumed consent'? | A. Consent which allows a decision maker to attempt to establish the decision an incompetent person would have made if they were competent.
B. A process for getting permission before conducting a health care intervention on a person, or for disclosing personal information. A health care provider may ask a patient to c... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gender/sex/and_sexual_orientation_(gsso)_ontology | null | null | 5 |
1_1_om0bgzsz | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'nicotine drive state'? | A. A product that is a part of an e-cigarette and consists of an e-cigarette atomiser surrounded by a liquid-soaked poly-foam that acts as an e-liquid holder.
B. A smokeless tobacco-containing product that is designed for oral use, in which finely ground tobacco is mixed with aromatic substances, salts, water, and oth... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_k1pixvof | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Rhodium'? | A. Almeraite
B. the concept
C. Ferrobarroisite
D. Niccolite | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 4 |
1_1_46f444ai | In the ontology of Human Phenotype, which of the following definitions best describes 'Compulsive stealing'? | A. Behavior that consists of repetitive acts, characterized by the feeling that one "has to" perform them, while being aware that these acts are not in line with one's overall goal.
B. Repeated, individually recognizable, intermittent movements or movement fragments that are almost always briefly suppressible and are ... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_phenotype_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_hic8d8u7 | In the ontology of Propp ontology, which of the following definitions best describes '"The Stag Admires Himself in a Spring"'? | A. "Type the concept of ATU"
B. "Type 88* of ATU"
C. "Type 78A of ATU"
D. "Type 73 of ATU" | A | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/propp_root-ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_ixkcaort | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'first-line supervisor of construction trades or extraction worker'? | A. Assist patients in obtaining services, understanding policies and making health care decisions.
B. Plan, direct, or coordinate the services or resources of funeral homes. Includes activities such as determining prices for services or merchandise and managing the facilities of funeral homes.
C. Directly supervise a... | C | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_ogwvil0p | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'unit derived by raising to power'? | A. unit derived by shifting
B. unit derived by scaling
C. complex unit
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 5 |
1_1_0u6r6bvb | In the ontology of Chemical Information, which of the following definitions best describes 'glutamine count'? | A. aspartate count
B. threonine count
C. valine count
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_information_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_3lpkloxr | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'alzheimer's DP with late onset'? | A. A degenerative disease of the brain characterized by the insidious onset of dementia. Impairment of memory, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe apraxias and a global loss of cognitive abilities.
B. Unspecified loss of memory, language,and other thinking abilities in a patient... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_39zsyabp | In the ontology of Chemical Information, which of the following definitions best describes 'van der Waals radius'? | A. Atomic radius is the 1D extent of the electron cloud surrounding the atom.
B. total formal charge descriptor
C. covalent radius
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_information_ontology | null | null | 5 |
1_1_k16yjgzc | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'Hydroxycarbamic acid'? | A. Aspamide C
B. 1-[(3-carboxypropyl)amino]-1-deoxy-beta-D-fructofuranose
C. (7R)-3-(acetyloxymethyl)-7-amino-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_4zzcxecb | In the ontology of Emotion, which of the following definitions best describes 'envenomation resulting in positive regulation of acid-sensing ion channel activity in another organism'? | A. A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting of another organism, and ends with a resultant negative regulation in the activity of an acid-sensing ion channel (ASIC) in the bitten organism.
B. A process that begins with venom being forced into an organism by the bite or sting ... | D | 1_1 | human_society/emotion_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_itta0qtp | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Grain elongation'? | A. Proportion of head milled grains with chalkiness
B. Shape of the caryopsis
C. The extend to which grains elongate during cooking. High elongation is typical of basmati types of rice
D. Describes the consistency of a rice gel formed by grinding, chemically treating, boiling, and cooling a sample of grains. This me... | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_320:0000105 | 3 |
1_1_98h3ludz | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'effector-mediated activation of plant hypersensitive response by symbiont'? | A. A process in which a symbiont inhibits or disrupts the normal execution of the resistance gene-dependent defense response of the host organism. The host is defined as the larger of the organisms involved in a symbiotic interaction.
B. Any process in which a symbiont modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the re... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_gsf497cp | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'antigenic variation'? | A. A process by which a symbiont evades the host adaptive immune response by changing antigenic determinants on the symbiont surface that are exposed to host antibodies.
B. A process by which a symbiont avoids recognition by host's innate immune response by altering, concealing or destroying a conserved symbiont molec... | A | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_ce609sov | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'obsolete 'DFP''? | A. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for more information.
B. Equivalent with EDAM format_3162.
C. AL 1.10.2019: Improperly formatted IRI replaced with correct one. Please see https://github.com/allysonlister/swo/issues/10 for m... | C | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 2 |
1_1_rd6p5hkq | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'RnShd 5 pt. scale'? | A. RnStN 5 pt. scale
B. the concept
C. RnWISPW 5 pt. scale
D. RnBR 5 pt. scale | B | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_331:0000586 | 3 |
1_1_l5gul9zz | In the ontology of CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model, which of the following definitions best describes 'Move'? | A. This class comprises transfers of the physical custody or the legal responsibility for the physical custody of objects. The recording of the donor or recipient is optional. It is possible that in an instance of E10 Transfer of Custody there is either no donor or no recipient.
Depending on the circumstances, it may d... | B | 1_1 | arts_media_entertainment/cidoc_crm | null | null | 6 |
1_1_53mithll | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'rock dust'? | A. Dust which is composed primarily of slicon dioxide.
B. Dust which is composed of minerals and trace elements, generated by finely crushed rock.
C. Dust which is composed of fibrous material.
D. Dust which is derived from coal. | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_e384yhds | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'breast hemangioma'? | A. A breast benign neoplasm that is located_in the nipple.
B. A breast benign neoplasm that is has_material_basis_in epithelial tissue in which tumor cells form glands or glandlike structures.
C. A breast benign neoplasm that is characterized by a collection of excess blood vessels.
D. A thoracic benign neoplasm tha... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_1k4v8pbc | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'office clerk, general (broad)'? | A. proofreader or copy marker (broad)
B. insurance claims or policy processing clerk (broad)
C. the concept
D. desktop publisher (broad) | C | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_932dc6d4 | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Plant'? | A. cm
B. Percent infestation
C. Striga/plot
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_327:0000044 | 3 |
1_1_m634hy8w | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Set of left eighth intercostal lymph nodes'? | A. Peripheral segment of right vagus nerve
B. the concept
C. Set of right eighth intercostal lymph nodes
D. Set of eighth intercostal lymph nodes | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_v09bgjw9 | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'axial skeletal system'? | A. Subdivision of skeletal system that consists of all the vertebra and associated skeletal elements and joints in the body[modified from VSAO].
B. Anatomical structure that is part of the head consisting entirely of cranium and mandible[WP].
C. Skeletal subdivision of the head including skull (cranium plus mandible)... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_o48ao5s1 | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'carbuncle'? | A. A disease profile that does not have a known secondary cause
B. is a collection of pus that has built up within the tissue of the body.[1] Signs and symptoms of abscesses include redness, pain, warmth, and swelling.[1] The swelling may feel fluid-filled when pressed.[1] The area of redness often extends beyond the ... | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_kvrfd2hi | In the ontology of Occupation, which of the following definitions best describes 'education teacher, postsecondary'? | A. Determine and formulate policies and provide overall direction of companies or private and public sector organizations within guidelines set up by a board of directors or similar governing body. Plan, direct, or coordinate operational activities at the highest level of management with the help of subordinate executi... | C | 1_1 | business_finance/occupation_ontology | null | null | 10 |
1_1_bxmowis0 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Set of superior tributary of tracheobronchial lymphatic vessels'? | A. Set of lymphatic vessels of upper lobe of lung
B. Set of organ components of lymphatic tree organ consisting of lymphatic vessels without intervening lymph nodes.
C. Set of afferent lymphatic vessels
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_9r5juk9m | In the ontology of Chemical Information, which of the following definitions best describes 'ACD/Labs index name'? | A. molecular entity name
B. trivial name
C. the concept
D. preferred name | C | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_information_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_152pgl6o | In the ontology of Human Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'epidermolytic hyperkeratosis 2'? | A. An epidermolytic hyperkeratosis that is characterized in adulthood by warty flexural hyperkeratosis with fewer erosions and blisters and that usually presents at birth with erythema and blistering and that has_material_basis_in heterozygous mutation in the keratin-1 gene (KRT1) on chromosome 12q13.
B. An ichthyosis... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/human_disease_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_gvr1cymn | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'No method name found'? | A. the concept
B. No method name found
C. No method name found
D. No method name found | A | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | http://www.cropontology.org/rdf/CO_333:0000389 | 2 |
1_1_75ycriau | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes '2-[(1S,3S,4aR,9aS)-6-[[(cyclopentylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4,4a,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3,4-b]benzofuran-3-yl]-N-[(2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]acetamide'? | A. 2-[(1R,3R,4aS,9aR)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2-methoxy-1-oxoethyl)amino]-3,4,4a,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3,4-b]benzofuran-3-yl]-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]acetamide
B. 2-[(1S,3R,4aR,9aS)-6-(dimethylamino)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-3,4,4a,9a-tetrahydro-1H-pyrano[3,4-b]benzofuran-3-yl]-N-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]acetamide
C. N-[(... | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 13 |
1_1_y0vxgwwb | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'bronchial submucosal gland ciliated duct'? | A. ventral pancreas
B. A stroma that is part of a liver.
C. A mucosa that is part of a gallbladder [Automatically generated definition].
D. A ciliated duct part of a bronchial submucosal gland. | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_pw9ivqsg | In the ontology of International Classification of Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'organ'? | A. Anatomical structure that performs a specific function or group of functions [WP].
B. Anatomical structure that is an individual member of a species and consists of more than one cell.
C. Organ consisting of skeletal tissue. Encompasses whole bones, fused bones, cartilaginious elements, teeth, dermal denticles.
D... | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/international_classification_of_disease_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_ts7k2fuz | In the ontology of Crop Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'Granularity in mouth scale 0-100'? | A. Presence of lumps scale 0-10
B. Extraneous matters in mouth scale 0-10
C. the concept
D. 5pt scale | C | 1_1 | food_agriculture/crop_ontology | null | https://cropontology.org/rdf/CO_334:0103057 | 3 |
1_1_z52n7t60 | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'UBE2M'? | A. PPP2CA
B. the concept
C. ZNF224
D. NR3C1 | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_oua2av8w | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'neurotransmitter transport'? | A. The movement of substances between cells.
B. The directed movement of a carbohydrate derivative into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some agent such as a transporter or pore.
C. The directed movement of a neurotransmitter into, out of or within a cell, or between cells, by means of some age... | C | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_s4eakbuq | In the ontology of Alzheimer's Disease, which of the following definitions best describes 'IL3'? | A. the concept
B. GGPS1
C. CXCL1
D. IL33 | A | 1_1 | health_medicine/alzheimer_disease_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_sptqnspm | In the ontology of Financial Industry Business Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'subscriber'? | A. the concept
B. any party that has been legally empowered to act on behalf of another party
C. securities issuance process actor
D. role played by an organization or individual that may be time bound | A | 1_1 | business_finance/financial_industry_business_ontology | subscriber | https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/BP/SecuritiesIssuance/IssuanceProcess/Subscriber | 3 |
1_1_ogculss8 | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Fibrous membrane of articular capsule of interphalangeal joint of little toe'? | A. Fibrous membrane of articular capsule of interphalangeal joint of toe
B. Fibrous membrane of articular capsule of interphalangeal joint of fourth toe
C. Fibrous membrane of articular capsule of interphalangeal joint of big toe
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_3hlyhtkl | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Endosteum of cervical vertebra'? | A. Endosteum of axis
B. Endosteum of atlas
C. the concept
D. Endosteum of fourth cervical vertebra | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_5ih5i113 | In the ontology of Chemical Entities of Biological Interest, which of the following definitions best describes 'alpha-L-Fucp-(1->3)-[alpha-L-Fucp-(1->6)]-{alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)-{alpha-D-Manp-(1->3)-[alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)]-alpha-D-Manp-(1->6)}-beta-D-Manp-(1->4)-beta-D-GlcpNAc-(1->4)}-beta-D-GlcpNAc'? | A. A branched amino pentasaccharide comprising a linear tetrasaccharide chain of alpha-N-acetylneuramine, beta-D-galactose, N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine and alpha-D-mannose residues linked sequentially (2->3), (1->4) and (1->2), to the N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine residue of which is also linked (1->3) an alpha-L-fucose ... | D | 1_1 | sciences/chemical_entities_of_biological_interest_ontology | null | null | 15 |
1_1_9abobojx | In the ontology of General Medical Science, which of the following definitions best describes 'clinical picture'? | A. a data item that is about a patient and is the specified output of a health care process assay or diagnostic process
B. A representation of clinically significant bodily components, dispositions, and/or bodily processes of a human being that is inferred from relevant clinical findings.
C. A representation that is ... | B | 1_1 | health_medicine/general_medical_science_ontology | null | null | 7 |
1_1_zv765ihw | In the ontology of Business Process Model and Notation, which of the following definitions best describes 'Connecting object'? | A. Entity, which is used in the definition of attributes for a Participant, and which extends the set of common BPMN Element attributes (see Table B.2).
B. An event is something that "happens" during the course of a business process. These events affect the flow of the process and usually have a cause (trigger... | C | 1_1 | business_finance/bpmn | null | null | 1 |
1_1_cxiii21e | In the ontology of Plant, which of the following definitions best describes 'socket cell'? | A. A shoot epidermal cell associated with a stomatal pore and at least morphologically distinguishable from the other epidermal cells.
B. A plant epidermal cell that is part of a shoot axis epidermis .
C. A shoot epidermal cell that is one of a pair of cells flanking the stomatal pore .
D. A shoot epidermal cell tha... | D | 1_1 | food_agriculture/plant_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_qlredeoj | In the ontology of Cell, which of the following definitions best describes 'transitional myocyte of ventricular part of atrioventricular bundle'? | A. A transitional myocyte that is part of the left branch of atrioventricular bundle.
B. A transitional myocyte that is part of the atrioventricular bundle.
C. A transitional myocyte that is part of the atrial part of atrioventricular bundle.
D. A transitional myocyte that is part of the ventricular part of atrioven... | D | 1_1 | sciences/cell_ontology | null | null | 16 |
1_1_u54j8jjx | In the ontology of Financial Industry Business Ontology, which of the following definitions best describes 'priority issue'? | A. corporate action that is a procedure that aims to obtain consent of holder to a proposal by the issuer or a third party without convening a meeting
B. corporate action that is a public offer where, due to a limited amount of securities available, priority is given to existing shareholders
C. corporate action invol... | B | 1_1 | business_finance/financial_industry_business_ontology | priority issue | https://spec.edmcouncil.org/fibo/ontology/CAE/CorporateEvents/CorporateActions/PriorityIssue | 5 |
1_1_ehlbxmg3 | In the ontology of Gene, which of the following definitions best describes 'high-affinity potassium ion transmembrane transporter activity'? | A. Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: ATP + H2O + K+(out) = ADP + phosphate + K+(in).
B. Enables the transfer of a solute or solutes from one side of a membrane to the other according to the reaction: K+(out) + Na+(out) = K+(in) + Na+(in).
C... | D | 1_1 | sciences/gene_ontology | null | null | 8 |
1_1_7dd6l05b | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Compact bone of left lamina of vertebra'? | A. Compact bone of right lamina of vertebra
B. Compact bone of lamina of vertebra
C. the concept
D. Coccygeal ganglion | C | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 12 |
1_1_13r58s6a | In the ontology of Semantic Web for Earth and Environmental Terminology, which of the following definitions best describes 'facility'? | A. agricultural production facility
B. mining facility
C. the concept
D. _:1181 | C | 1_1 | earth_environment/sweet | null | null | 5 |
1_1_dhafh1qy | In the ontology of Addiction, which of the following definitions best describes 'social grade AB'? | A. A social grade where the person's primary income is from state benefit or they are unemployed or in unstable, low paid, unskilled employment.
B. A social grade where the person's occupation is as a semi-skilled or unskilled manual worker.
C. unemployed and lowest grade occupations.
D. A social grade where the per... | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/addiction_ontology | null | null | 6 |
1_1_oxr8q2h5 | In the ontology of Software Ontology (SWO), which of the following definitions best describes 'maigesPack'? | A. Variational Bayesian Multinomial Probit Regression with Gaussian Process Priors. It estimates class membership posterior probability employing variational and sparse approximation to the full posterior. This software also incorporates feature weighting by means of Automatic Relevance Determination.
B. A collection ... | D | 1_1 | sciences/software_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_ka4qiv3t | In the ontology of Foundational Model of Anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'Free wall part of papillary muscle of right ventricle'? | A. Subdivision of papillary muscle
B. Trunk of left infrahyoid artery
C. Apical part of papillary muscle of right ventricle
D. the concept | D | 1_1 | health_medicine/foundational_model_of_anatomy_ontology | null | null | 11 |
1_1_jq5lld99 | In the ontology of Uber-anatomy, which of the following definitions best describes 'urostyle cotyle'? | A. A recurrent variant of salamanders; a rhomboidal cartilage lying immediately postaxial from the centrale or centrale 1.
B. Anterior, single or paired concave facets for articulation with the sacral condyle(s).
C. The dense rope-like structures of lymphatic tissue located between the medullary sinuses in the medull... | B | 1_1 | sciences/uber-anatomy_ontology | null | null | 9 |
1_1_93up77sq | In the ontology of Environment, which of the following definitions best describes 'microbial mat'? | A. An accumulation of organic matter that has fallen to the bottom of a body of water.
B. A multi-layered sheet of micro-organisms, mainly bacteria and archaea. Microbial mats grow at interfaces between different types of material, mostly on submerged or moist surfaces but a few survive in deserts.
C. A complex aggre... | B | 1_1 | earth_environment/environment_ontology | null | null | 9 |
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