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Case 20
Female/54 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 11 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (paternal). No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1: Mammography (Oct. 2020): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper mid portion of left breast (marked by BB marker). Enlarged lymph node in left axilla. Report 2:Breast US (Oct. 2020): irregular hypoechoic mass at the 12 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 3: Breast MRI (Oct. 2020): irregular enhancing mass...
Report 1: Mammography (Mar. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual focal asymmetry that is decreased in the longest diameter (marked by radiopaque marker). Report 2: Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): MRI after treatment demonstrates residual non-mass enhancement (white arrow) that is decreased in the longest di...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with diff...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 1.1 cm (ypT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 3/HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (10%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: absent, architectural patter...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 21
Female/55 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast. No family history. S/P Tuberculosis.
Report 1: Mammography (Apr. 2021): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of right breast. Enlarged lymph nodes in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Apr. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass at the 11 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): irregular enhancing mass (white arrow) ...
Report 1: Mammography (Sept. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Decrease in size of enlarged lymph nodes in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Sept. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diam...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. Fig. 156 (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get ma...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 1.0 cm (ypT1b). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 2/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 49/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Surgical margins: (a) superior margin: 15 mm, (b) inferior margin: 35 mm, (c) medial ma...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 22
Female/53 years old, peri-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast 4 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P hemorrhoids operation.
Report 1: Magnifcation (Mar. 2021): irregular mass with fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations in the lower inner of right breast. Report 2: Breast US (Mar. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 4 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): irregular enhancing mass at the 4...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each ...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with apocrine differentiation and medullary pattern 1. Size of invasive component: 1.3 cm (pT1c). 2. Size of intraductal component: 3.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 15/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, extratumoral...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 23
Female/49 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected bloody discharge on nipple of right breast. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1: Magnifcation (Aug. 2020): regional fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations in right upper outer quadrant. Report 2: Breast US (Aug. 2020): irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 10 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Aug. 2020): regional heterogeneous non-mass enhancement in t...
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Operation + Operation + Adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Operation Right nipple–areolar complex sparing mastectomy+ implant reconstruction, sentinel lymph node biopsy (1st, Sept. 2020). (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b–d) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction.Second...
First Report: Breast, right, nipple-sparing mastectomy: Microinvasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: <0.1 cm (pT1mi). 2. Size of intraductal component: 6.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 3/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, i...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 24
Female/55 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast 10–12 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension.
Report 1: Mammography (Apr. 2021): irregular hyperdense mass with fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations in the upper inner quadrant of left breast (marked BB marker). Enlarged lymph nodes in left axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Apr. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 11 o’clock direction of left ...
Report 1: Mammography: mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2: Breast US: US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3: Breast MRI: MRI after treatment demonstrates residual non-mass enhan...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#3 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab and pertuzumab. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and s...
1. No residual tumor with stromal fbrosis. (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Lymph nodes: no metastasis in two axillary lymph nodes (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/2). 2. Sclerosing adenosis with microcalcifcation.
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 25
Female/82 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2:30 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Left hemiplegia (due to brain hemorrhage), hypertension, S/P spinal stenosis operation, s/p Tuberculosis.
Report 1:Mammography (Apr. 2021): irregular hyperdense mass with fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations in the upper outer quadrant of left breast. Report 2:Breast US (Apr. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with echogenic halo and microcalcifcations at the 2 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021):...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy (adjuvant chemotherapy refuse). Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction.
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: 2.5 cm (pT2). 2. Size of intraductal component: 4.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (50%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: p...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 26
Female/49 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast 1 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Breast US (May 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass at the 2 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 2: Breast MRI (May 2021): irregular enhancing mass at the 2 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the right axilla.
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide) + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each dir...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with medullary pattern 1. Size of tumor: 1.5 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 12/10HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: so...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 27
Female/69 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 9 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, sister. Hypertension, dyslipidemia. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not examination.
Report 1: Breast US (May 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 9 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 2: Breast MRI (May 2021): irregular enhancing mass at the 9 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the right axilla.
Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Adjuvant paclitaxel and trastuzumab. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
1. Invasive ductal carcinoma with medullary pattern. (a) Size of tumor: 0.8 cm (pT1b). (b) Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 4/HPF). (c) Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (50%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: absent, architectural patter...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 28
Female/61 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 9 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension.
Report 1: Mammography (June 2021): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of right breast (marked by BB marker). Enlarged lymph nodes in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (June 2021): irregular heterogeneous echoic mass at the 9 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3: Breast MRI (June 2021): irregul...
Report 1: Mammography (Oct. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass (white arrow) that is decreased in the longest diameter and no change of associated fne linear microcalcifcations. Decrease in size of enlarged lymph nodes in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Oct. 2021): US after treatment demon...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab and pertuzumab. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and...
Ductal Carcinoma In Situ 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 0.2 cm (ypTis). 3. Nuclear grade: high. 4. Necrosis: absent. 5. Architectural pattern: solid. 6. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 7. Surgical margins: (a) superior margin: 20 mm, (b) inferior margin: 10 mm, (c) medial margin: 30 mm, (d) lateral margi...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 29
Female/39 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on upper outer portion of left breast. No family history. S/P Left salpingo-oophorectomy. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1: Breast US (May 2021): irregular hypoechoic masses with microcalcifcations in the upper portion of left breast. Report 2: Breast MRI (May 2021): regional heterogeneous non-mass enhancement in the upper portion of left breast. Report 3: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the right axill...
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Operation (adjuvant chemotherapy refuse). Operation Left nipple–areolar complex sparing mastectomy with implant reconstruction, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Preoperative and (b) immediate post-operative appearance. (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sliced with different c...
Microinvasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: <0.1 cm (pT1mi). 2. Size of intraductal component: 5.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: not applicable. 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (99%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: micropapillary/cribriform/comed...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 30
Female/41 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass and nipple discharge on left breast. No family history. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1:Breast US (June 2021): irregular heterogeneous echoic mass at the 9 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 2: Breast MRI (June 2021): regional heterogeneous non-mass enhancement in the inner portion of left breast. Report 3:PET-CT shows (a) known breast cancer with uptake, Lt 8´ (mSUV = 7.3), (b) another hyp...
Report 1:Breast US (Nov. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2: Breast MRI (Nov. 2021): MRI after treatment shows complete resolution of enhancement in the left breast. Report 3: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab and pertuzumab.
Microinvasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: <0.1 cm (ypT1mi). 3. Histologic grade: not applicable. 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) superior margin: 10 mm, (b) inferior margin: (see note), (c) medial margin: 10 mm, (d) lateral...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 31
Female/74 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 1 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension.
Report 1:Mammography (May 2021): Focal asymmetry with fne linear microcalcifcations in the upper mid portion of left breast (marked by BB marker) . Report 2: Breast US (May 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 1 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 3: Breast MRI (May 2021): irregular enha...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each d...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 2.1 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 5/HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (50%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensive int...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 32
Female/55 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 8 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, thyroid nodules.
Report 1:Mammography (Feb. 2021): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of right breast (marked BB marker). Spiculated hyperdense mass (white arrow) with pleomorphic microcalcifcations in the lower outer portion of right breast. Enlarged lymph nodes in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Feb. 2021): irre...
Report 1: Mammography (June 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual masses that are decreased in the longest diameter in lower outer and upper outer portion of right breast. Decrease in size of enlarged LNs in right axilla. Report 2:Breast MRI (June 2021): MRI after treatment shows complete resolution ...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#5 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab after followed #1 cycle of trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. 32.4.1 Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lump...
No residual tumor with stromal degeneration. 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in three axillary lymph nodes (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/3).
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 33
Female/63 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history
Report 1:Mammography (Feb. 2021): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of left breast. Enlarged lymph nodes in left axilla. Report 2:Breast US (Feb. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass at the 2 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Feb. 2021): irregular enhancing mass (white arrow) with a...
Report 1:Mammography (May 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates no residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2:Breast US (May 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel l...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with diffe...
1. No residual tumor with foamy histiocytic collection. (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Lymph nodes: no metastasis in four axillary lymph nodes (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/4). (c) Microcalcifcation: present, tumoral/ non-tumoral. (d) Related slides: C21-518. 2. Intraductal papilloma.
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 34
Female/54 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast. No family history. S/P unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, dyslipidemia.
Report 1:Mammography (June 2021): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper inner quadrant of left breast. Report 2:Breast US (Feb. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with microlobulated margin at the 9 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Feb. 2021): irregular enhancing masses (white arrow) in the inner p...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin + cyclophosphamide) + Operation + Trastuzumab. 34.3.1 Operation Left modifed radical mastectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.5 cm (pT1c(Paget)). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10HPF). 3. Intraductal component: absent. 4. Nipple: Paget disease. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: deep margin: 2 mm. 7. Lymph node...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 35
Female/73 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, cousin (maternal). s/p cholecystectomy, s/p unilateral salpingooophorectomy, hypertension, diabetes mellitus. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1:Mammography (July 2021): irregular hyperdense mass in the upper mid portion of right breast (marked by BB marker). Enlarged lymph nodes in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (July 2021): irregular heterogeneous echoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 12 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3: Breast MRI...
Report 1:Mammography (Nov. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Decrease in size of enlarged LNs in right axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Nov. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Repor...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#5 cycles of docetaxel and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab and pertuzumab. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with d...
Microinvasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of invasive component: <0.1 cm (ypT1mi). 3. Size of intraductal component: 0.8 cm. 4. Histologic grade: not applicable 5. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (99%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: so...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 36
Female/63 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, chronic renal failure, ventricular premature contraction. S/P cholecystectomy (due to stone).
Report 1: PET-CT shows ( a) a hypermetabolic mass in the left breast (mSUV = 14.8), ( b) small hypermetabolic lesions in the left upper outer breast (mSUV = 1.6), and ( c) small lymph nodes in the left axilla level I–II (mSUV = 1.3). Report 2:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the left axilla.
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (
1. No residual tumor with foamy histiocytic collection. (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Lymph nodes: no metastasis in four axillary lymph nodes (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/4). (c) Microcalcifcation: present, tumoral/ non-tumoral. 2. Intraductal papilloma.
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 37
Female/63 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected nipple discharge on left breast. No family history. S/P Total hysterectomy, s/p right lung lobectomy (benign), diabetes mellitus.
Report 1: Mammography: segmental fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations with focal asymmetries in the upper outer quadrant of left breast, irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 2 o’clock direction of left breast. Report 2: 7 Breast US: irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 2 o’clock di...
Report 1:Mammography (Dec. 2020): no change of segmental fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations and decrease in size of focal asymmetries in the upper outer quadrant of left breast. Report 2:Breast US (Dec. 2020): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:B...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy 3 (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with...
Ductal Carcinoma In Situ 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 0.5 cm (ypTis). 3. Nuclear grade: high. 4. Necrosis: present. 5. Architectural pattern: solid/comedo. 6. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 7. Surgical margins: (a) superior margin: 10 mm, (b) inferior margin: 10 mm, (c) medial margin: 30 mm, (d) late...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 38
Female/55 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, sister. Dyslipidemia. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, MUTYH and RAD50 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Magnifcation (Jan. 2021): indistinct hyperdense mass with microcalcifcations in right upper outer quadrant. Report 2:Breast US (Jan. 2021): irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 11 o’clock direction of right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Jan. 2021): irregular enhancing mass at the 11 o’clock ...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each dire...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with medullary pattern 1. Size of tumor: 1.1 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 30/10HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (60%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: ...
HR(−) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 1
Female/87 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast subareolar area. No family history. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, arrhythmia, total knee replacement, cerebrovascular accident.
Report 1:1 Left mammography (Nov. 2020): an irregular mass with nipple retraction at subareolar area. Report 2: Left breast US (Dec. 2020): a hypervascular irregular mass at subareolar area. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the left axilla.
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Operation + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day Operation Left total mastectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma Associated with encapsulated papillary carcinoma. 1. Size of tumor: 2.5 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 2/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (30%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 2
Female/61 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. Hepatitis B virus carrier, dyslipidemia
Report 1:Left CC mammography (Oct. 2018, Sept. 2020): negative fnding in 2018. A developing asymmetry at outer breast in 2020. Report 2:Left breast US (Nov. 2020): a hypoechoic mass at upper outer quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4:Lymphosci...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Anastrozole 1 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 0.8 cm (pT1b). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: cribriform, extensive in...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 3
Female/78 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 10 o’clock direction. No family history. L-spine disc herniation.
Report 1:Right mammography (Nov. 2020): two irregular masses at subareolar area (white arrow) and upper outer quadrant (black arrow). Report 2: Right breast US (Nov. 2020): two irregular masses at subareolar area (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC) and upper outer quadrant (black arrow, US-CNB = IDC). Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec....
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day.Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen (10 o’ clock direction). (c) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen (subareolar area). (b, d) The margins get marked and sliced with diff...
Breast, right 10 o’clock: Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 0.9 cm. 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: cribri...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 4
Female/57 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 10 o’clock direction. No family history. Dyslipidemia.v
Report 1:Right mammography (Nov. 2020): a focal asymmetry at upper outer quadrant. Report 2:Right breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass at upper outer quadrant (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC). An enlarged lymph node at the right axillary fossa (black arrow). Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhan...
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Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.8 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 17/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (10%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensiv...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 5
Female/58 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 4 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:. Report 2:Right mammography (Nov. 2020): a focal asymmetry with fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations at lower inner quadrant. Report 3:Right breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC with mucinous component. Report 4:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): a focal non-mass enhancement in the right bre...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel & cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation (1st, Dec. 2020) Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy . 4 (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen (black arrow). (b) The margins get marked a...
Operation 1: Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 2.1 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 14/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: micropapill...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 6
Female/51 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Thyroid benign mass, excision.
Report 1:Right mammography (Oct. 2020): a spiculated mass with microcalcifcations at upper inner quadrant. Report 2:Right breast US (Oct. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC) with adjacent smaller masses (not shown). Report 3:Breast MRI (Nov. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass (white arrow)...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: 1.8 cm (pT1c). 2. Size of intraductal component: 4.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (60%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: ...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 7
Female/42 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2:30 and 3 o’clock direction. No family history. Depression.
Report 1:Left mammography (Nov. 2020): an irregular palpable mass (white arrow) and another smaller mass (black arrow) at upper outer quadrant. Report 2:Left breast US (Nov. 2020): an irregular mass (white arrow, US-CNB = Mucinous carcinoma) with adjacent smaller masses (black arrows). Report 3:Breast MRI (Nov. 2020): ...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. 6 (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Mucinous Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: 1.8 cm (pT1c). 2. Size of intraductal component: 3.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 6/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (60%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, ...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 8
Female/46 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 12 o’clock and left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: not detected.
Report 1:Both mammography (Nov. 2020): irregular mass at upper inner quadrant of the right breast (white arrow) and upper outer quadrant of the left breast (black arrow). Report 2:Both breast US (Nov. 2020): irregular masses at upper inner quadrant of the right breast (white arrow) and upper outer quadrant of the left ...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Right nipple–areolar complex sparing mastectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy, Left nipple– areolar complex sparing mastectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy.(a) Gross pathology of right mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sli...
[Right Breast] Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: 1.5 cm (pT1c). 2. Size of intraductal component: 3.5 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 18/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (60%) (nuclear grade: ...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 9
Female/55 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast 11 o’clock direction. Family history of Prostate cancer, paternal uncle. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Left mammography (Dec. 2020): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at upper inner quadrant. Report 2:Left breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass with angular margins. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4:Lymphoscintigraphy sho...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel & cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on ea...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 3.0 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 40/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (25%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensive...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 10
Female/50 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Left mammography (Nov. 2020): an irregular hyperdense mass at upper center. Report 2:Left breast US (Nov. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass with spiculated margins. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Enlarged lymph nodes at the left axilla (white ar...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel & cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node dissection. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors o...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 2.7 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 24/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: cribriform/solid/comedo...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 11
Female/60 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on upper outer portion of left breast. No family history. Dyslipidemia.
Report 1:Left CC mammography (Nov. 2016, Nov. 2020): negative fnding in 2016. A new mass at the outer breast in 2020. Report 2:Left breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass at upper outer quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): a rim-enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4:Lymphoscintigr...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel & cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on ea...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 2.5 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 29/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (10%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: cribriform, extensive int...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 12
Female/55 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 5 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P hysterectomy, dyslipidemia, diabetes mellitus, s/p cervical spine disc operation.
Report 1:Right mammography (Nov. 2020): a spiculated mass with architectural distortion at lower inner quadrant. Report 2:Right breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass with non-parallel orientation. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the right breast. Report 4:Lymp...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel & cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on ...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 2.3 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 1/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 5/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/ extratumoral (30%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid, extensive intradu...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 13
Female/64 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 10 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Tuberculosis, S/P appendectomy
Report 1: Mammography (Nov. 2020): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at upper inner quadrant of the left breast. Associated global asymmetry and thickening of the nipple–areolar complex (black arrow). Enlarged lymph nodes at the left axilla (white arrows). Report 2:Left breast US (Nov. 2020): an irregular hypoe...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin & cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Postoperative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation Left modifed radical mastectomy
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 5.2 cm (pT3). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 10/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensive intraductal c...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 14
Female/43 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 1 and 3 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Left mammography (Dec. 2020): a focal asymmetry with microcalcifcations (black arrows) at outer subareolar area. Report 2: Left breast US (Dec. 2020): an oval isoechoic mass with microcalcifcations. US-CNB = IDC with mucinous component. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): a rim-enhancing mass in the left breast...
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Neoadjuvant therapy (Palbociclib 125 mg/day & tamoxifen 20 mg/day with goserelin) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day with goserelin. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and ...
Mucinous Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 2.0 cm (ypT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 6/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (30%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: cr...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 15
Female/58 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, dyslipidemia, s/p transobturator tape for stress urinary incontinence.
Report 1:Left mammography (Dec. 2020): negative fnding. Report 2:Left breast US (Dec. 2020): a hypoechoic mass with non-parallel orientation at upper outer quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Anastrozole 1 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction.
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 0.9 cm (pT1b). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 2/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 10/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: absent. 4. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 5. Surgical margins: (a) superior margin: 35 mm. (b) inferior margin: 10 mm. (c) medi...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 16
Female/51 years old, peri-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Left mammography (Oct. 2020): one-view asymmetry at outer breast. Outside US-VABE = IDC (no available image). Report 2:Left breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic area at the VABE site. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): some enhancing foci at the VABE site. Report 4:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized s...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-mammotome excision status. 2. Size of tumor: 0.6 cm, residual. 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 1/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (40%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectu...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 17
Female/50 years old, peri-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 4 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Lumbar spine disc herniation operation, s/p pain block in lumbar spine. S/p hormone replacement due to amenorrhea.
Report 1:Left mammography, MLO view (Dec. 2020): negative fnding. Report 2:Left breast US (Dec. 2020): a small hypoechoic mass at lower outer quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): no suspicious fnding in both breasts. Report 4:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the left axill...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. 8 (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of invasive component: 0.4 cm (pT1a). 2. Size of intraductal component: 3.0 cm. 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 1/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, extratumoral (80%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, archit...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 18
Female/61 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected microcalcifcation of upper outer portion on left breast. No family history. S/P unilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, s/p hysterectomy, Hypertension.
Report 1:Left mammography (July 2010): regional amorphous microcalcifcations at upper outer quadrant. Report 2:Breast MRI (Aug. 2010): regional non-mass enhancement at the operative site (white arrow). A benign appearing mass in the right breast (black arrow). Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph...
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Operation (1st & 2nd, Aug. 2010) + Postoperative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation (3rd, Jan. 2021) + Adjuvant chemotherapy (docetaxel & cyclophosphamide) + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation (1st, Aug. 2010) Left breast excision .(a) Gross pathology of right mastectomy specimen. (b, c and d) The mar...
[Right Breast] 1. Fibroadenoma 2. Sclerosing adenosis with microcalcifcation. [Left Breast] Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-lumpectomy status. 2. Size of tumor: 2.0 cm (rpT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 3/10 HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present,...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 19
Female/43 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion of lower inner on left breast. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Left mammography (Jan. 2021): an irregular mass at lower inner quadrant. Report 2:Left breast US (Jan. 2021): a hypoechoic mass with angular margins at lower inner quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Jan. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass at lower inner quadrant of the left breast (white arrow, prove...
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Operation + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day with leuprolide acetate. 19.3.1 Operation Left nipple–areolar complex sparing mastectomy with immediate implant reconstruction, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Preoperative and (b) immediate post-operative appearance. (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get mar...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.7 cm and 0.5 cm (pT1c(2)). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: cribrifor...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 20
Female/59 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 9:30 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (maternal).
Report 1:Mammography (Aug. 2020): An irregular hyperdense mass in the center portion of the left breast. Report 2:Breast US (Aug. 2020): An irregular hypoechoic mass with microlobulated margins in the left subareolar area. Enlarged LN of left axilla level I and interpectoral space (level II). Report 3:Breast MRI (Aug. ...
Report 1:Breast US (Dec. 2020): Mammography (Mar. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2:Breast US (Mar. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual isoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): M...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node sampling. (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and axillary lymph node metastasis and (b) breast...
No residual tumor with stromal fbrosis 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in seven axillary lymph nodes (ypN0) (sentinel LN: 0/1, nonsentinel LN: 0/6). 3. Microcalcifcation: present, tumoral/ non-tumoral.
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 21
Female/50 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 1 o’clock direction. No family history
Report 1: Mammography (Mar. 2021): grouped microcalcifcations with subtle architectural distortion in left upper outer quadrant. Enlarged LN, left axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Mar. 2021): An irregular mass at the 2 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): focal heterogeneous non-mass enhan...
Report 1:Mammography (Oct. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual microcalcifcations in the left upper outer quadrant. Report 2:Breast US (Oct. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Breast MRI (Oct. 2021): MRI after treatmen...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node dissection(a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and ...
Microinvasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of invasive component: <0.1 cm (ypT1mi). 3. Size of intraductal component: 2.0 cm. 4. Histologic grade: not applicable. 5. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (>95%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern:...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 22
Female/57 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, uncle (paternal). s/p retinal detachments operation. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, PALB2 PV, STK11 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Mammography (Mar. 2021): An oval hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast. Enlarged lymph nodes in the right axilla. Report 2:Breast US (Mar. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass at the 10 o’clock direction of the right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): An irregular enhancing mass ...
Report 1: Mammography (Sep. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. A clip marker (black arrow) was seen within the residual mass. Report 2:Breast US (Sep. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest di...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and axillary lymph node ...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 0.9 cm (ypT1b). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 11/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) Superior margin: 25 mm. (b) Inf...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 23
Female/56 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (maternal). s/p Right knee fracture operation. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, POLD1 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Mammography (Aug. 2020): An irregular hyperdense mass in the upper portion of the right breast (marked by BB marker). Enlarged lymph nodes in the right axilla. Report 2:Breast US (Aug. 2020): An irregular hypoechoic mass at the 12 o’clock direction of the right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Aug. 2020): An irreg...
Report 1:Mammography (Mar. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates no residual mass. A clip marker (white arrow) was seen at the tumor bed. Report 2:Breast US (Mar. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. A clip marker (arrow) was seen around th...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and (b) breast and axillary incision lines on right...
No residual tumor with foamy histiocytic collection 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in one axillary lymph node (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/1). Note: Histologic mapping has been done
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 24
Female/44 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (paternal). Family history of ovarian cancer, sister. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, EPCAM and MLH1 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Mammography (Apr. 2021): An oval isodense mass in the upper outer quadrant of right breast (marked by BB marker). Report 2:Breast US (Apr. 2021): An oval hypoechoic mass at the 10 o’clock direction of the right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): An irregular heterogeneous enhancing mass with associated n...
Report 1:Mammography (Sep. 2021): An irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast, showing interval increase in size. Report 2:Breast US (Sep. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates the irregular hypoechoic mass that is increased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Breast MRI (Sep. 2021): MRI...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of paclitaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and (b) breast and axill...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 2.7 cm (ypT2). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 54/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: absent, architectural patte...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 25
Female/70 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, cousin (paternal). Macular degeneration. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not tested.
Report 1: Mammography (Apr. 2021): An irregular isodense mass in the upper outer quadrant of the left breast. Report 2:Breast US (Apr. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass at the 2 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): An irregular enhancing mass at the 2 o’clock direction of the left br...
Report 1:Mammography (Oct. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates the residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2:Breast US (Oct. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates the residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Breast MRI (Oct. 2021): MRI after treat...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and (b) breast and axillary incis...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with (a) focal squamous differentiation, (b) focal papillary pattern. 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 1.2 cm (ypT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 1/3, <1/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/ extra...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 26
Female/53 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, grandmother. Family history of ovarian cancer, sister. S/P appendectomy, s/p bilateral salpingooophorectomy, s/p left shoulder operation. BRCA 1 mutation carrier.
Breast, right, needle biopsy: Invasive ductal carcinoma, histologic grade 3 with medullary pattern.. Report 1:Mammography (Apr. 2021): An irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast. Report 2:Breast US (Apr. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass at the 10 o’clock direction of the right breas...
Report 1:Mammography (Oct. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates no residual mass. Report 2:Breast US (Oct. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates no residual mass. Report 3:Breast MRI (Jun. 2021): MRI after treatment shows complete resolution of enhancement in the right breast.
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #3 cycles of docetaxel + Trastuzumab) + Operati on + Adjuvant capecitabine + Trastuzumab. Operation Robotic bilateral nipple-areolar complex sparing mastectomy, bilateral sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Preoperative and (b) postoperative appea...
<Right Breast> No residual tumor with stromal fbrosis 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in two axillary lymph nodes (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/2). <Left Breast> Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 1.8 cm (ypT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 27
Female/36 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (maternal). No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, RAD50 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Mammography (May. 2021): An irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of left breast (marked by BB marker). Enlarged lymph nodes in the left axilla. Report 2:Breast US (May. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass at the 2 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (May. 2021): Two irreg...
Report 1:Mammography (Nov. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. A clip marker (black arrow) was seen within the residual mass. Report 2:Breast MRI (Nov . 2021): MRI after treatment demonstrates residual enhancing mass (white arrow) that is decreased in...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node sampling. (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and lymph node metastas...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 2.8 cm (ypT2). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 14/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) Superior margin: 5 mm. (b) Infer...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 28
Female/57 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right. No family history. S/P right neck excision (due to lymphadenitis).
Report 1:Mammography (Sep. 2020): An irregular hyperdense mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast. Report 2:Breast US (Sep. 2020): An irregular hypoechoic mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): An irregular enhancing mass in the upper outer quadrant of the ri...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy (Adjuvant chemotherapy refuse). Operation Right breast conserving surgery. (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location. (b) Breast and axillary incision lines on right breast. (c) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (d) The margins get marked and sliced with different...
Malignant Adenomyoepithelioma (EpithelialMyoepithelial Carcinoma) 1. Size of tumor: 2.0 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 23/10HPF). 3. Intraductal component: absent. 4. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 5. Surgical margins: (a) Superior margin: 10 m...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 29
Female/27 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected mass lesion on left breast. No family history. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1:Mammography (May. 2021): An irregular hyperdense mass with fne pleomorphic microcalcifcations in the upper center portion of the left breast. Report 2:Breast US (May. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 11 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (May. 2021): An ...
Report 1:Mammography (Nov. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual microcalcifcations. Report 2:Breast MRI (Nov. 2021): MRI after treatment shows complete resolution of enhancement in the left breast. Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the left axilla.
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node dissection. (a) A schematic illustration of tumor location and lymph node metastasis. (b...
Microinvasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: <0.1 cm (ypT1mi). 3. Histologic grade: not applicable. 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) Superior margin: 10 mm. (b) Inferior margin: 10 mm. (c) Medial margin: 10 mm. (d) Lateral marg...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 30
Female/69 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast. No family history. h/o Tuberculosis, s/p thoracic vertebra compression fracture.
Report 1:Mammography (Apr. 2021): An obscured hyperdense mass in the upper portion of the left breast (marked by BB marker). Report 2:Breast US (Apr. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass at the 12 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): An irregular rim enhancing mass at the 12 o’clock dir...
Report 1:PET-CT shows a hypermetabolic mass in left breast (mSUV = 11.6). Report 2:Mammography (Aug. 2021): Mammography after treatment demonstrates the hyperdense mass that shows interval increase in size. Report 3:Breast US (Aug. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates the irregular hypoechoic mass that is increased i...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#2 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #3 cycles of paclitaxel) + Operation + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Left modifed radical mastectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on e...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 3.5 cm (ypT2). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 4/1HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, extratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: solid, exte...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 31
Female/41 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected mass lesion on right breast. No family history. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, STK11 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Mammography (Oct. 2020): An obscured mass in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast. Report 2:Breast US (Oct. 2020): An irregular heterogeneous echoic mass with posterior acoustic enhancement at the 9 o’clock direction of the right breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Oct. 2020): An irregular rim enhancing mass ...
Report 1:Mammography (Apr. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2:Breast US (Apr. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): MRI after treatment dem...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node sampling. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marke...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 0.9 cm (ypT1b). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 18/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) Superior margin: 38 mm. (b) Inf...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 32
Female/49 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected mass lesion on left breast. Family history of breast cancer, aunt and cousin (paternal). Family history of prostate cancer, father. Hyperthyroidism. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1:4 Mammography (Nov. 2020): A huge hyperdense mass in left breast. Enlarged lymph node in the left axilla. Report 2:Breast US (Nov. 2020): A huge irregular heterogeneous echoic mass with direct skin invasion (white arrow) in the left breast. Report 3:Breast MRI (Nov. 2020): A huge irregular heterogeneous enhanc...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Left modifed radical mastectomy, axillary lymph node dissection. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins get mar...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 2.7 cm (ypT2). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 20/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin: dermal involvement of tumor. 6. Nipple: no involvement of tumor. 7. Surgical margi...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 33
Female/79 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P paraffn injection, s/p appendectomy, s/p hysterectomy, s/p hemicolectomy (colon cancer). S/P radical total gastrostomy (advanced gastric cancer). BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, BARD1 VUS (v...
Report 1:Mammography: multiple rim calcifcations and hyperdense masses in the left breast (patient with history of foreign body injection for cosmetic augmentation. Report 2:Breast MRI: irregular heterogeneous enhancing masses in the upper portion of the left breast. Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentine...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different c...
Atypical ductal hyperplasia, focal 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in one axillary lymph node (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/1).
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 34
Female/79 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P paraffn injection, s/p appendectomy, s/p hysterectomy, s/p hemicolectomy (colon cancer). S/P radical total gastrostomy (advanced gastric cancer). BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, BARD1 VUS (v...
Report 1:Mammography: multiple rim calcifcations and hyperdense masses in the left breast (patient with history of foreign body injection for cosmetic augmentation. Report 2:Breast MRI: irregular heterogeneous enhancing masses in the upper portion of the left breast. Report 3:Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentine...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#1 cycles of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide, stop d/t mucositis). Operation Left modifed radical mastectomy, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b, c, d) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction.
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma associated with paraffnoma 1. Size of tumor: 3.0 cm (pT2). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 8/10HPF). 3. Intraductal component: absent. 4. Skin and nipple: no involvement of tumor. 5. Surgical margins: (a) Deep margin: 10 mm. (b) S...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 35
Female/75 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, s/p hysterectomy, arrhythmia (s/p operation).
Report 1:Mammography (May 2021): A focal asymmetry at the 3 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 2:Breast US (May. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass with echogenic halo at the 3 o’clock direction of the left breast. Report 3: Breast MRI (May. 2021): An irregular enhancing mass at the 3 o’clock direction of th...
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Left breast conserving surgery (nautilus trial: sentinel lymph node biopsy skip arm) (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colorson each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with apocrine differentiation 1. Size of tumor: 1.1 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 6/10HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, extratumoral (10%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: cribrif...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 36
Female/46 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left axillary. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (maternal). Hepatitis B virus carrier. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, RET VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1:Mammography (Jun. 2021): A focal asymmetry with microcalcifcations in the upper outer quadrant of left breast (marked by BB marker). Multiple lymph nodes (black arrow) in left axilla. Report 2: Breast US (Jun. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at the 2 o’clock direction of the left br...
Report 1: 4 Mammography (Nov. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in size. Decrease in size of previously enlarged lymph nodes in the left axilla (black arrow). Report 2:Breast MRI (Nov. 2021): MRI after treatment shows complete resolution of enhancement in the left breast. R...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different co...
1. No residual tumor with foamy histiocytic collection. (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Lymph nodes: no metastasis in two axillary lymph nodes (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/2). (c) Related slides: S21–10541, S21–10544. 2. Adenomyoepithelial hyperplasia with microcalcifcation.
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 37
Female/46 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast. Family history of breast cancer, aunt (maternal). s/p myomectomy. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1: Mammography (Jun. 2021): An irregular hyperdense mass with microcalcifcations in the upper outer quadrant of the right breast (marked by BB marker). Report 2:Breast US (Jun. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcation at the 10 o’clock direction of the right breast. Report 3: Breast MRI (Jun. 2...
Report 1: Mammography (Dec. 2021): Mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2: Breast US (Dec. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3:Breast MRI (Dec. 2021...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Adjuvant capecitabine. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy.
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of invasive component: up to 0.3 cm, multifocal (ypT1a). 3. Size of intraductal component: 2.0 cm. 4. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 3/HPF). 5. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extra...
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 38
Female/52 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast. No family history. s/p bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. BRCA 1 mutation carrier.
Report 1: Mammography (Jun. 2021): An irregular hyperdense mass with fne pleomorphic in the upper portion of the right breast. Report 2: Breast US (Jun. 2021): An irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcation at the 12 o’clock direction of the right breast. Report 3: Breast MRI (Jun. 2021): An irregular enhancing ma...
Report 1: Mammography (Dec. 2021): mammography after treatment demonstrates residual mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 2: Breast US (Dec. 2021): US after treatment demonstrates residual hypoechoic mass that is decreased in the longest diameter. Report 3: Breast MRI (Dec. 2021): MRI after treatment ...
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide + #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy. Operation Bilateral nipple-areolar complex sparing mastectomy+ implant reconstruction, sentinel lymph node biopsy (right)(a) Preoperative and (b) postoperative appearan...
No residual tumor with stromal degeneration 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in one axillary lymph node (ypN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/1). 3. Microcalcifcation: present.
HR(−) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 1
Female/47 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 5 o’clock direction. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1: Left mammography (Dec. 2020): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at lower outer quadrant . Report 2: Left breast US (Dec. 2020): multiple hypoechoic masses at lower outer quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4: Post-NAC breast ...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sl...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of invasive component: 0.2 cm (pT1a). 3. Size of intraductal component: 1.0 cm. 4. Histologic grade:1/3 (tubule formation: 2/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 4/10 HPF). 5. Intraductal component: present, extratumoral (99%) (nuclear grade: h...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 2
Female/42 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 1:30 and 2 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Cervical spine disc operation.
Report 1: Left mammography (Dec. 2020): no discernible focal lesion at the palpable area at upper outer quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Jan. 2021): multiple masses with microlobulated margins at upper outer quadrant. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Jan. 2021): multiple enhancing masses in the left breast. Repor...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab emtansine + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen (black arr...
1. Microinvasive ductal carcinoma. (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Size of tumor: <0.1 cm (ypT1mi). (c) Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). (d) Intraductal component: absent. (e) Skin: no involvement of tumor. (f) Surgical margins: • superior margin...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 3
Female/58 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 7 o’clock direction. No family history. Dyslipidemia.
Report 1: Right mammography (Dec. 2020): an irregular mass at lower outer quadrant. Report 2: Right breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Jan. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass in the right breast. Report 4: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in ...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day.
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.8 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 10/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (10%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensiv...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 4
Female/56 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Thyroid radiofrequency ablation.
Report 1: Right mammography (Dec. 2020): grouped fnepleomorphic microcalcifcations (white arrow) and an asymmetry (black arrow) at upper center. Report 2: Right breast US (Dec. 2020): a hypoechoic mass with non-parallel orientation (black arrow) and adjacent microcalcifcations (white arrows). US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Br...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 0.6 cm (pT1b). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 10/10 HPF). HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer 310 Fig. 19 Right mammography (Dec. 2020): grouped fnepleomorphic microcalcifcations (white arrow) and an asymmetry (black ar...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 5
Female/53 years old, peri-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypothyroidism, dyslipidemia, s/p cold knife conization of cervix.
Report 1: Right mammography (Jan. 2021): a focal asymmetry at upper inner quadrant. Report 2: Right breast US (Jan. 2021): a hypoechoic mass with microlobulated margins. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Jan. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass in the right breast. Report 4: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentine...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with diffe...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.5 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 3/HPF).3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensive int...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 6
Female/42 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension.
Report 1:Left mammography (Dec. 2020): an obscured mass at upper outer quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Dec. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Dec. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4: PET-CT shows (a) a hypermetabolic mass in the left upper outer br...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with differen...
1. Invasive ductal carcinoma. (a) Size of tumor: 1.5 cm (pT1c). (b) Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 5/HPF).(c) Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (10%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extens...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 7
Female/50 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 3 o’clock direction. No family history. Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, s/p atrial septal defect closure. S/P thyroid lobectomy (thyroid cancer).
Report 1: Left mammography (Aug. 2020): a focal asymmetry at outer breast. Report 2: Left breast US (Sep. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Sep. 2020): an enhancing mass with central necrosis in the left breast. Report 4: Post-NAC breast MRI (Feb. 2021): a residual focal non-mass ...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab emtansine + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. ) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The mar...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 1.1 cm (ypT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 6/10 HPF). HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer 320 Fig. 36 Left mammography (Aug. 2020): a focal asymmetry at outer breast Fig. 37 Left breast ...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 8
Female/61 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 9 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, s/p cholecystectomy, arrhythmia.
Report 1: Right mammography (Dec. 2020): negative fnding. Report 2: Right breast US (Jan. 2021): an irregular hypoechoic mass at 9 o’clock direction. Outside US-CNB = ADH. Excision = IDC. Report 3: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in the left axilla. Report 4: Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): post-operat...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with di...
1. No residual tumor with foreign body reaction. (a) Post-excision status. (b) Lymph nodes: no metastasis in one axillary lymph node (pN0(sn)) (sentinel LN: 0/1). 2. Intraductal papilloma.
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 9
Female/44 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 7 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, two sisters. Family history of pancreatic cancer, mother. No other history of disease, operation, or medication. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, RAD50 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1: Left mammography (Jan. 2021): an irregular mass at lower inner quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Jan. 2021): a hypoechoic mass with microlobulated margins. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Jan. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast.
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.3 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 3/3, 4/HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (30%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensive in...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 10
Female/32 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected skin changes and mass lesion on left breast. Family history of breast cancer, maternal aunt. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected, NBN and PALB2 VUS (variant of uncertain).
Report 1: Left mammography (Mar. 2021): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at upper inner quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Mar. 2021): an oval breast mass (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC) with multiple enlarged lymph nodes at ipsilateral axilla (US-CNB = metastatic ductal carcinoma), internal mammary chain, and ...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab emtansine + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day with goserelin. Operation: Left modifed radical mastectomy. Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c) The margins ge...
1. Invasive Ductal Carcinoma. (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Size of tumor: 3.0 cm (ypT2). (c) Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 3/10 HPF). (d) Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectu...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 11
Female/60 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected microcalcifcation on upper outer portion of right breast. No family history. Hypertension.
Report 1: Right mammography (Oct. 2020): an irregular mass (white arrow) with adjacent microcalcifcations (black arrow). Report 2: MG-guided needle localization and excision (Jan. 2021): retrieval of the microcalcifcations (black arrow) and mass (white arrow) in the surgical specimen. Report 3: Breast MRI (Feb. 2021): ...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery (frst operation), sentinel lymph node biopsy (second operation) (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The ma...
1. Invasive Ductal Carcinoma. (a) Size of tumor: 1.1 cm (pT1c). (b) Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 2/10HPF). (c) Intraductal component: present, intratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: cribriform, extensive intraducta...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 12
Female/63 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 10 o’clock direction. No family history. s/p Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (2020).
Report 1: Left mammography (Sep. 2020): an irregular mass at upper inner quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Oct. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Oct. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4: Post-NAC breast MRI and US (Mar. 2021): decreased size of the t...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#1 cycle of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab followed by #5 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin) + Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation: Left breast conserving surger...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 0.3 cm (ypT1a). 3. Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (50%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: absent, architectural pat...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 13
Female/51 years old, peri-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on portion of lower of right breast. Family history of breast cancer, sister. Hypothyroidism (taking on synthroid). BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1: Right mammography (Mar. 2021): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at lower outer quadrant. Report 2: Right breast US (Mar. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass at 7 o’clock direction (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC). Two isoechoic masses with non-parallel orientation at 12 o’clock direction (black arrows, US-...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel and trastuzumab) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy Right mammography (Mar. 2021): an irregu...
Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel and trastuzumab) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 14
Female/51 years old, peri-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on portion of lower of right breast. Family history of breast cancer, sister. Hypothyroidism (taking on synthroid). BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1: Right mammography (Mar. 2021): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at lower outer quadrant. Report 2: Right breast US (Mar. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass at 7 o’clock direction (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC). Two isoechoic masses with non-parallel orientation at 12 o’clock direction (black arrows, US-...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel and trastuzumab) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.5 cm (pT1c(m)). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 2/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratu- lymph nodes in the right axilla moral/extratumoral (50%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architec...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 15
Female/42 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast 6 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, maternal aunt. No comorbidities. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1: Right mammography (Mar. 2021): linear distributed microcalcifcations (black arrows) with an asymmetry (white arrow). Report 2: Right breast US (Mar. 2021): an irregular hypoechoic mass (white arrow) with microcalcifcations (black arrow). US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Mar. 2021): an irregular enhancing m...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with differe...
1. Invasive Ductal Carcinoma with apocrine differentiation. (a) Size of tumor: 1.3 cm (pT1c). (b) Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 5/10 HPF). (c) Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (15%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectur...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 16
Female/54 years old, peri-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on right breast 6 o’clock direction. No family history. Diabetes mellitus, S/P hysterectomy, agoraphobia.
Report 1: Right mammography (Mar. 2021): an irregular mass at lower outer quadrant. Report 2: Right breast US (Apr. 2021): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3:Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass in the right breast. Report 4: Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel lymph nodes in t...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation: Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy . (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with dif...
1. Invasive Ductal Carcinoma. (a) Size of tumor: 1.1 cm (pT1c). (b) Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 10/10 HPF). (c) Intraductal component: present, extratumoral (30%) (nuclear grade: high, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: papillary/cribriform, extens...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 17
Female/38 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast 1 o’clock direction. Family history of prostate cancer, maternal father. S/P salpingo-oophorectomy (2022). BRCA 2 mutation carrier.
Report 1: Left mammography (Apr. 2021): a focal asymmetry with microcalcifcations at upper outer quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Apr. 2021): an irregular mass with angular margins. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Apr. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast (white arrow). Linear non-mass enhanceme...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide) + Trastuzumab + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation: Left nipple–areolar complex sparing mastectomy with immediate implant reconstruction, sentinel lymph node biopsy, Right prophylactic nipple–areolar complex sparing mastectomy with immediat...
[Right Breast]. 1. Ductal carcinoma in situ. (a) Size of tumor: 0.7 cm (pTis). Note: 1. The nearest resection margin of the excision specimen (slides A1 and A2) is close to ductal carcinoma in situ (<1 mm) but this margin submitted for frozen diagnosis (Fro 13) is free of tumor. [Left Breast]. 1. Invasive Ductal Carcin...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 18
Female/38 years old, pre-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on portion of outer half of left breast. No family history. Lumbar spine disc. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not examination.
Report 1: Left mammography (Apr. 2021): regional fnelinear microcalcifcations with architectural distortion at outer breast. Report 2: Left breast US (Apr. 2021): an irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations (US-CNB = IDC). Microcalcifcations in subareolar ducts (white arrow). An axillary lymph node with loss o...
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Operation + Adjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel and trastuzumab) + Post-operative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day with goserelin. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: up to 3.0 cm, multifocal (pT2(Paget)). papillary/solid/comedo, extensive intraductal component: absent). 4. Nipple: Paget’s disease. 5. Skin: no involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) superior margin: 12 mm, (b) inferior margin: (see Note 1), (c) medial margin: 15 mm...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 19
Female/71 years old, post-menopause. Self-detected palpable mass lesion on left breast 11 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, dyslipidemia, s/p appendectomy.
Report 1: Left mammography (Nov. 2020): an irregular mass at upper inner quadrant. Report 2: Left breast US (Nov. 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass. US-CNB = IDC. Report 3: Breast MRI (Nov. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4: Post-NAC breast MRI (Apr. 2021): decreased size of the tumor af...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#6 cycles of docetaxel and carboplatin and trastuzumab and pertuzumab) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Trastuzumab + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation: Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 1.5 cm (ypT1c). (a) superior margin: 20 mm, (b) inferior margin: 20 mm, (c) medial margin: 25 mm, (d) lateral margin: 10 mm, (e) deep margin: 13 mm, (f) superfcial margin: 18 mm. 7. Lymph nodes: no metastasis in one axillary lymph node (ypN0(sn)) ...
HR(+) HER2(+) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 20
Female/49 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 2 o’clock direction. No family history. S/P Tuberculosis, S/P duodenal adenoma excision.
Report 1:Left mammography (Nov. 2020): an irregular mass at upper outer quadrant. Report 2:Left breast US (Nov. 2020): an irregular mass with non-parallel orientation. US-CNB = IDC, Report 3:Breast MRI (Nov. 2021): an irregular enhancing mass in the left breast. Report 4:1 Lymphoscintigraphy shows visualized sentinel l...
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Operation + Post-operative radiation therapy + Tamoxifen 20 mg/day. Operation Left breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy. (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get marked and sliced with different colors on each direction
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 0.9 cm (pT1b). 2. Histologic grade: 1/3 (tubule formation: 2/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 1/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (40%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural pattern: micropapillary/cribriform...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 21
Female/78 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on left breast 12 o’clock direction. No family history. Hypertension, s/p hysterectomy.
Report 1:Left CC mammography (June 2019, Nov. 2020): negative fnding in 2019. A new mass at the central breast in 2020. Report 2:Left breast US (Nov. 2020): a hypoechoic mass with microlobulated margins at 12 o’clock direction. Outside US-CNB = DCIS, Report 3:Breast MRI (Nov. 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the l...
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Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Size of tumor: 1.2 cm (pT1c). 2. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 11/10 HPF). 3. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extratumoral (20%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: present, architectural pattern: solid/comedo, extensive...
No metastasis in two axillary lymph nodes 1. Post-lumpectomy status.
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 22
Female/61 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on entire left breast. No family history. Diabetes mellitus, Spinal stenosis.
Report 1: Mammography (June 2020): global asymmetry with edema in the left breast. Report 2:Left breast US (July 2020): irregular hypoechoic lesion with posterior acoustic shadowing involving the entire left breast (partly shown). US-CNB = IDC, Report 3:Breast MRI (Aug. 2020): diffuse non-mass enhancement with involvem...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin & cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. 22.3.1 Operation Left modifed radical mastectomy (a) Gross pathology of mastectomy specimen. (b, c and d) The margins get marked and sli...
Invasive Micropapillary Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 11.0 cm (ypT3). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 2/10HPF). 4. Intraductal component: absent. 5. Skin and nipple: dermal involvement of tumor. 6. Surgical margins: (a) deep marg...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 23
Female/53 years old, post-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 7 o’clock direction. Family history of breast cancer, younger sister. Diabetes mellitus, s/p right thyroidectomy (thyroid cancer), s/p cholecystectomy, s/p hysterectomy. BRCA 1 and 2 mutation: Not detected.
Report 1:Right mammography (July 2020): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at lower center. Another oval mass at the upper outer quadrant (black arrow). Multiple enlarged lymph nodes at the right axilla (white arrows). Report 2:Right breast US (July 2020): an irregular hypoechoic mass with microcalcifcations at ...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin & cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel) + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy + Letrozole 2.5 mg/day. Operation Right breast conserving surgery, sentinel lymph node biopsy (a) Gross pathology of lumpectomy specimen. (b) The margins get ma...
1. Microinvasive ductal carcinoma (a) Post-chemotherapy status. (b) Size of invasive component: <0.1 cm (ypT1mi). (c) Size of intraductal component: 1.5 cm. (d) Histologic grade: 3/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 3/3, mitotic count: 2/3, 10/10 HPF) (e) Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/extra...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
Case 24
Female/45 years old, pre-menopause. Screen detected mass lesion on right breast 9 o’clock direction and right axillary LN. No family history. No comorbidities.
Report 1:Breast MRI (July 2020): an irregular enhancing mass in the right breast (white arrow). Enlarged lymph node at the right axilla (black arrow). Report 2:Right breast US (June 2020): an irregular mass with microcalcifcations at outer center (white arrow, US-CNB = IDC). Another irregular mass at the lower outer qu...
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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (#4 cycles of doxorubicin & cyclophosphamide followed by #4 cycles of docetaxel) & letrozole 2.5 mg/day with leuprolide acetate + Operation + Postoperative radiation therapy. Operation (1st, Jan. 2021) Right breast conserving surgery, axillary lymph node dissection 7 (a) Gross pathology o...
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma 1. Post-chemotherapy status. 2. Size of tumor: 2.0 cm (ypT1c). 3. Histologic grade: 2/3 (tubule formation: 3/3, nuclear pleomorphism: 2/3, mitotic count: 1/3, 1/10 HPF) 4. Intraductal component: present, intratumoral/ extratumoral (5%) (nuclear grade: low, necrosis: absent, architectural patte...
HR(+) HER2(−) Breast Cancer
Cluster 2: Invasive Breast Cancer Subtypes
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