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A General History of Iron Technology in Africa ca. 2000BC-1900AD.
The smelting and working of iron is arguably the best known among the pre-colonial technologies of Africa, and the continent is home to some of the world's oldest sites of ironworking.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers A General History of Iron Technology in Africa ca. 2000BC-1900AD. ================================================================= ( Aug 11, 2024 16 The s...
## A General History of Iron Technology in Africa ca. 2000 BC-1900 AD ### Introduction 1. **Iron Technology's Significance**: Iron metallurgy is a well-documented technology in pre-colonial Africa. The continent is known for hosting some of the oldest ironworking sites in the world. 2. **Role in Societies**: Iron prod...
a brief note on new discoveries in African archeology and the stone ruins of Cameroon.
Among the first ancient Egyptian accounts on its southern neighbors is an old kingdom inscription that describes a trading expedition to an unspecified region called the land of Punt. Egyptologists had long debated about the location of this mysterious territory before recent archeological discoveries at Mahal Teglinos...
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers a brief note on new discoveries in African archeology and the stone ruins of Cameroon. ====================================================================...
### Title: Recent Discoveries in African Archaeology and the Stone Ruins of Cameroon **1. Ancient Egyptian Accounts of Trade** - Ancient Egyptians recorded trading expeditions to a region called Punt, which was unlocated for many years. - Egyptologists debated the location of Punt until recent archaeological disco...
The empire of Kong (ca. 1710-1915): a cultural legacy of medieval Mali.
At the close of the 18th century, the West African hosts of the Scottish traveler Mungo Park informed him of a range of mountains situated in "a large and powerful kingdom called Kong".
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers The empire of Kong (ca. 1710-1915): a cultural legacy of medieval Mali. ======================================================================= ( Jul 28, 2...
### The Empire of Kong (ca. 1710-1915): A Cultural Legacy of Medieval Mali 1. **Introduction to the Empire of Kong** - At the end of the 18th century, the Scottish traveler Mungo Park was informed of a powerful kingdom called Kong, marked by rumored mountains. - This kingdom was later represented on maps of Af...
a brief note on themes in African art. - by isaac Samuel
Cartography, Culture and History in the artwork of the Bamum kingdom.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers a brief note on themes in African art. ====================================== ### Cartography, Culture and History in the artwork of the Bamum kingdom. ( J...
### Title: A Brief Note on Themes in African Art **Author:** Isaac Samuel **Description:** Cartography, Culture, and History in the Artwork of the Bamum Kingdom --- ### Introduction - African art serves as a comprehensive visual document of the continent's diverse societies. - Each society showcases unique aes...
A complete history of the old city of Gao ca. 700-1898.
Journal of African cities: chapter 12
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers A complete history of the old city of Gao ca. 700-1898. ======================================================= ### Journal of African cities: chapter 12 (...
### A Complete History of the Old City of Gao (ca. 700-1898) #### Introduction - **Location**: Gao is situated in northeastern Mali along the Niger River, and historically, it served as the capital of significant kingdoms in West Africa. - **Significance**: It was crucial in the political and cultural landscape of Wes...
a brief note on the long history of African diplomacy.
historical links between west africa and the Maghreb.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers a brief note on the long history of African diplomacy. ====================================================== ### historical links between west africa and ...
### A Brief Note on the Long History of African Diplomacy: Historical Links Between West Africa and the Maghreb 1. **Introduction to African Diplomacy** - The history of Africa's engagement with the world has been primarily characterized by imperial expansion and warfare. However, there exists a long-standing tra...
The heroic age in Darfur: a history of the pre-colonial kingdom of Darfur ca. 1500-1916.
The political marginalization of the Darfur region since the creation of colonial Sudan has resulted in one of the continent's longest-standing conflicts, which threatens to destroy the country's social fabric and its historical heritage.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers The heroic age in Darfur: a history of the pre-colonial kingdom of Darfur ca. 1500-1916. ==================================================================...
### Title: The Heroic Age in Darfur: A History of the Pre-Colonial Kingdom of Darfur (ca. 1500-1916) #### I. Introduction - The Darfur region, known for its historical significance, has faced political marginalization since the establishment of colonial Sudan. - This marginalization has resulted in one of Africa's lon...
Voices of Africa's past: a brief note on the autobiographies of itinerant scholars.
an african description of turn-of-the-century Europe.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers Voices of Africa's past: a brief note on the autobiographies of itinerant scholars. =======================================================================...
### Voices of Africa's Past: A Brief Note on the Autobiographies of Itinerant Scholars #### Overview of Autobiographies - **Significance**: The autobiographies of itinerant scholars produced during the pre-colonial era are crucial for understanding African history, as they document social institutions, key events, and...
A muslim kingdom in the Ethiopian highlands: the history of Ifat and Adal ca. 1285-1520.
During the late Middle Ages, the northern Horn of Africa was home to some of the continent's most powerful dynasties, whose history significantly shaped the region's social landscape.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers A muslim kingdom in the Ethiopian highlands: the history of Ifat and Adal ca. 1285-1520. ==================================================================...
### Title: A Muslim Kingdom in the Ethiopian Highlands: The History of Ifat and Adal ca. 1285-1520 ### Description During the late Middle Ages, northern Horn of Africa experienced the emergence of powerful dynasties, significantly influencing the region's social landscape. This narrative focuses on the less-explored h...
a brief note on contacts between ancient African kingdoms and Rome.
finding the lost city of Rhapta on the east African coast.
=========================== #### Discover more from African History Extra All about African history; narrating the continent's neglected past Over 6,000 subscribers a brief note on contacts between ancient African kingdoms and Rome. =================================================================== ### finding the los...
### Brief Note on Contacts between Ancient African Kingdoms and Rome #### Overview of Roman Expeditions into Africa 1. **Initial Roman Campaigns (25 BC)**: - Shortly after Augustus became emperor, Roman forces launched military campaigns into Africa, first targeting Nubia. - The Roman campaign in Nubia ended i...
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African History Extra

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A simple version of african history in English using CoT for generating synthetic datas for fine-tuning and RAG.

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