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0000013_2
Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia
1
0000013_2-1
information
What is (are) Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia ?
Key Points - Chronic eosinophilic leukemia is a disease in which too many white blood cells (eosinophils) are made in the bone marrow. - Signs and symptoms of chronic eosinophilic leukemia include fever and feeling very tired. Chronic eosinoph...
0000013_2
Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia
2
0000013_2-2
symptoms
What are the symptoms of Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia ?
Signs and symptoms of chronic eosinophilic leukemia include fever and feeling very tired. Chronic eosinophilic leukemia may not cause early signs or symptoms. It may be found during a routine blood test. Signs and symptoms may be caused by chronic eosinophilic leukemia or by other conditions. Check with your doctor if ...
0000013_2
Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia
3
0000013_2-3
treatment
What are the treatments for Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia ?
Treatment of chronic eosinophilic leukemia may include the following: - Bone marrow transplant. - Biologic therapy using interferon alfa. - A clinical trial of a new treatment. Check the list of NCI-supported cancer clinical trials that are now accepting patients with chronic eosinophili...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
1
0000003_5-1
information
What is (are) Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
Key Points - Childhood soft tissue sarcoma is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in soft tissues of the body. - Soft tissue sarcoma occurs in children and adults. - Having certain diseases and inherited disorders can increase the risk of childhood soft tissue sarcoma. ...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
2
0000003_5-2
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma? ?
Having certain diseases and inherited disorders can increase the risk of childhood soft tissue sarcoma. Anything that increases your risk of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Having a risk factor does not mean that you will get cancer; not having risk factors doesnt mean that you will not get cancer. Talk with...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
3
0000003_5-3
symptoms
What are the symptoms of Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
The most common sign of childhood soft tissue sarcoma is a painless lump or swelling in soft tissues of the body. A sarcoma may appear as a painless lump under the skin, often on an arm, a leg, or the trunk. There may be no other signs or symptoms at first. As the sarcoma gets bigger and presses on nearby organs, nerve...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
4
0000003_5-4
exams and tests
How to diagnose Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
Diagnostic tests are used to detect (find) and diagnose childhood soft tissue sarcoma. The following tests and procedures may be used: - Physical exam and history : An exam of the body to check general signs of health, including checking for signs of disease, such as lumps or anything else that seems unusual....
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
5
0000003_5-5
outlook
What is the outlook for Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
Certain factors affect prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options. The prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options depend on the following: - The part of the body where the tumor first formed. - The size and grade of the tumor. - The type of soft tissue sarcoma. - How deep the tumor ...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
6
0000003_5-6
stages
What are the stages of Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
Key Points - After childhood soft tissue sarcoma has been diagnosed, tests are done to find out if cancer cells have spread to other parts of the body. - There are three ways that cancer spreads in the body. - Cancer may spread from where it began to other parts of the body. ...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
7
0000003_5-7
research
what research (or clinical trials) is being done for Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials. This summary section describes treatments that are being studied in clinical trials. It may not mention every new treatment being studied. Information about clinical trials is available from the NCI website. Gene therapy Gene therap...
0000003_5
Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma
8
0000003_5-8
treatment
What are the treatments for Childhood Soft Tissue Sarcoma ?
Key Points - There are different types of treatment for patients with childhood soft tissue sarcoma. - Children with childhood soft tissue sarcoma should have their treatment planned by a team of health care providers who are experts in treating cancer in children. - Treatment for childhood so...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
1
0000027_2-1
information
What is (are) Male Breast Cancer ?
Key Points - Male breast cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the breast. - Radiation exposure, high levels of estrogen, and a family history of breast cancer can increase a mans risk of breast cancer. - Male breast cancer is sometimes caused by inherit...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
2
0000027_2-2
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Male Breast Cancer? ?
Radiation exposure, high levels of estrogen, and a family history of breast cancer can increase a mans risk of breast cancer. Anything that increases your risk of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Having a risk factor does not mean that you will get cancer; not having risk factors doesnt mean that you will not...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
3
0000027_2-3
inheritance
Is Male Breast Cancer inherited ?
Male breast cancer is sometimes caused by inherited gene mutations (changes).The genes in cells carry the hereditary information that is received from a persons parents. Hereditary breast cancer makes up about 5% to 10% of all breast cancer. Some mutated genes related to breast cancer are more common in certain ethnic ...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
4
0000027_2-4
symptoms
What are the symptoms of Male Breast Cancer ?
Men with breast cancer usually have lumps that can be felt.Lumps and other signs may be caused by male breast cancer or by other conditions. Check with your doctor if you notice a change in your breasts.
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
5
0000027_2-5
exams and tests
How to diagnose Male Breast Cancer ?
Tests that examine the breasts are used to detect (find) and diagnose breast cancer in men. The following tests and procedures may be used: - Physical exam and history : An exam of the body to check general signs of health, including checking for signs of disease, such as lumps or anything...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
6
0000027_2-6
outlook
What is the outlook for Male Breast Cancer ?
Survival for men with breast cancer is similar to survival for women with breast cancer. Survival for men with breast cancer is similar to that for women with breast cancer when their stage at diagnosis is the same. Breast cancer in men, however, is often diagnosed at a later stage. Cancer found at ...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
7
0000027_2-7
stages
What are the stages of Male Breast Cancer ?
Key Points - After breast cancer has been diagnosed, tests are done to find out if cancer cells have spread within the breast or to other parts of the body. - There are three ways that cancer spreads in the body. - Cancer may spread from where it began to other parts of the body. - The foll...
0000027_2
Male Breast Cancer
8
0000027_2-8
treatment
What are the treatments for Male Breast Cancer ?
Key Points - There are different types of treatment for men with breast cancer. - Five types of standard treatment are used to treat men with breast cancer: - Surgery - Chemotherapy - Hormone therapy - Radiation therapy - Targeted therapy - Treatment for male bre...
0000013_3
Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
1
0000013_3-1
information
What is (are) Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms ?
Key Points - Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms are a group of diseases in which the bone marrow makes too many white blood cells. - Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms have features of both myelodysplastic syndromes and myeloproliferative neoplasms. - There are different t...
0000013_3
Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
2
0000013_3-2
exams and tests
How to diagnose Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms ?
Tests that examine the blood and bone marrow are used to detect (find) and diagnose myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms. The following tests and procedures may be used: - Physical exam and history : An exam of the body to check general signs of health, including checking for signs of disease such as ...
0000013_3
Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
3
0000013_3-3
stages
What are the stages of Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms ?
Key Points - There is no standard staging system for myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms. There is no standard staging system for myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms. Staging is the process used to find out h...
0000013_3
Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
4
0000013_3-4
treatment
What are the treatments for Myelodysplastic/ Myeloproliferative Neoplasms ?
Key Points - There are different types of treatment for patients with myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms. - Five types of standard treatment are used: - Chemotherapy - Other drug therapy - Stem cell transplant - Supportive care - Targeted therapy - New...
0000024_10
Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer
1
0000024_10-1
information
What is (are) Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer ?
Key Points - Oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer are diseases in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the mouth and throat. - The number of new cases of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer and the number of deaths from oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer varies by race and gender. - Diffe...
0000024_10
Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer
2
0000024_10-2
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer? ?
The number of new cases of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer and the number of deaths from oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer varies by race and gender. Over the past ten years, the number of new cases and deaths from oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer slightly increased in white men and women. The number slight...
0000024_10
Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer
3
0000024_10-3
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Oral Cavity and Oropharyngeal Cancer? ?
Different factors increase or decrease the risk of oral cavity and oropharyngeal cancer. Anything that increases your chance of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Anything that decreases your chance of getting a disease is called a protective factor. For information about risk factors and protective factors ...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
1
0000003_4-1
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma? ?
Certain genetic conditions increase the risk of childhood rhabdomyosarcoma. Anything that increases the risk of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Having a risk factor does not mean that you will get cancer; not having risk factors doesnt mean that you will not get cancer. Talk with your childs doctor if you th...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
2
0000003_4-2
symptoms
What are the symptoms of Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma ?
A sign of childhood rhabdomyosarcoma is a lump or swelling that keeps getting bigger. Signs and symptoms may be caused by childhood rhabdomyosarcoma or by other conditions. The signs and symptoms that occur depend on where the cancer forms. Check with your child's doctor if your child has any of the following: ...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
3
0000003_4-3
exams and tests
How to diagnose Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma ?
Diagnostic tests and a biopsy are used to detect (find) and diagnose childhood rhabdomyosarcoma. The diagnostic tests that are done depend in part on where the cancer forms. The following tests and procedures may be used: - Physical exam and history : An exam of the body to check general signs of health, incl...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
4
0000003_4-4
outlook
What is the outlook for Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma ?
Certain factors affect prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options. The prognosis (chance of recovery) and treatment options depend on the following: - The patient's age. - Where in the body the tumor started. - The size of the tumor at the time of diagnosis. - Whether the tumor has been comp...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
5
0000003_4-5
stages
What are the stages of Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma ?
Key Points - After childhood rhabdomyosarcoma has been diagnosed, treatment is based in part on the stage of the cancer and sometimes it is based on whether all the cancer was removed by surgery. - There are three ways that cancer spreads in the body. - Cancer may spread from where it began t...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
6
0000003_4-6
research
what research (or clinical trials) is being done for Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma ?
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials. This summary section describes treatments that are being studied in clinical trials. It may not mention every new treatment being studied. Information about clinical trials is available from the NCI website. High-dose chemotherapy with ...
0000003_4
Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma
7
0000003_4-7
treatment
What are the treatments for Childhood Rhabdomyosarcoma ?
Key Points - There are different types of treatment for patients with childhood rhabdomyosarcoma. - Children with rhabdomyosarcoma should have their treatment planned by a team of health care providers who are experts in treating cancer in children. - Treatment for childhood rhabdomyosarcoma ...
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
1
0000006_2-1
information
What is (are) Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
Key Points - A childhood brain or spinal cord tumor is a disease in which abnormal cells form in the tissues of the brain or spinal cord. - The brain controls many important body functions. - The spinal cord connects the brain with nerves in most parts of the body. - Brain and spinal cord ...
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
2
0000006_2-2
causes
What causes Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
The cause of most childhood brain and spinal cord tumors is unknown.
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
3
0000006_2-3
symptoms
What are the symptoms of Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
The signs and symptoms of childhood brain and spinal cord tumors are not the same in every child. Signs and symptoms depend on the following: - Where the tumor forms in the brain or spinal cord. - The size of the tumor. - How fast the tumor grows. - The child's age and development. Signs and sym...
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
4
0000006_2-4
exams and tests
How to diagnose Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
Tests that examine the brain and spinal cord are used to detect (find) childhood brain and spinal cord tumors. The following tests and procedures may be used: - Physical exam and history : An exam of the body to check general signs of health, including checking for signs of disease, such as lumps or anything ...
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
5
0000006_2-5
outlook
What is the outlook for Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
Certain factors affect prognosis (chance of recovery). The prognosis (chance of recovery) depends on the following: - Whether there are any cancer cells left after surgery. - The type of tumor. - Where the tumor is in the body. - The child's age. - Whether the tumor has just been diagnosed or has re...
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
7
0000006_2-7
research
what research (or clinical trials) is being done for Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
New types of treatment are being tested in clinical trials. This summary section describes treatments that are being studied in clinical trials. It may not mention every new treatment being studied. Information about clinical trials is available from the NCI website. High-dose chemotherapy with ...
0000006_2
Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors
8
0000006_2-8
treatment
What are the treatments for Childhood Brain and Spinal Cord Tumors ?
Key Points - There are different types of treatment for children with brain and spinal cord tumors. - Children with brain or spinal cord tumors should have their treatment planned by a team of health care providers who are experts in treating childhood brain and spinal cord tumors. - Childhoo...
0000037_4
Colorectal Cancer
1
0000037_4-1
information
What is (are) Colorectal Cancer ?
Key Points - Colorectal cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the colon or the rectum. - Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of death from cancer in the United States. - Different factors increase or decrease the risk of getting colorectal can...
0000037_4
Colorectal Cancer
2
0000037_4-2
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Colorectal Cancer? ?
Different factors increase or decrease the risk of getting colorectal cancer. Anything that increases your chance of getting a disease is called a risk factor. Anything that decreases your chance of getting a disease is called a protective factor. For information about risk factors and protective factors for colorect...
0000036_2
Prostate Cancer
1
0000036_2-1
information
What is (are) Prostate Cancer ?
Key Points - Prostate cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the prostate. - Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer among men in the United States. Prostate cancer is a disease in which malignant...
0000036_2
Prostate Cancer
2
0000036_2-2
susceptibility
Who is at risk for Prostate Cancer? ?
Prostate cancer is most common in older men. In the U.S., about one out of five men will be diagnosed with prostate cancer. Most men diagnosed with prostate cancer do not die of it. See the following PDQ summaries for more information about prostate cancer: - Prostate Cancer Screening - Prostate Cancer...
0000036_2
Prostate Cancer
3
0000036_2-3
prevention
How to prevent Prostate Cancer ?
Key Points - Avoiding risk factors and increasing protective factors may help prevent cancer. - The following risk factors may increase the risk of prostate cancer: - Age - Family history of prostate cancer - Race - Hormones - Vitamin E - Folic acid - Dairy and ...
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