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} is chosen so that if the number of bits known to eve is less than this, privacy amplification can be used to reduce eve's knowledge of the key to an arbitrarily small amount at the cost of reducing the length of the key. = = = e91 protocol : artur ekert ( 1991 ) = = = artur ekert's scheme uses entangled pairs of phot... | Quantum key distribution | wikipedia |
octafluorocubane or perfluorocubane is an organofluorine compound with the formula c8f8, consisting of eight carbon atoms joined into a cube, with a fluorine bonded to each carbon corner. it is a colorless, sublimable solid at room temperature. it has been of longstanding theoretical interest, but was not synthesised u... | Octafluorocubane | wikipedia |
of the tree increases overall. the procedures are differentiated on the basis of their approach in the tree ( top - down or bottom - up ). = = = bottom - up pruning = = = these procedures start at the last node in the tree ( the lowest point ). following recursively upwards, they determine the relevance of each individ... | Decision tree pruning | wikipedia |
these vital nutrients, the body lacks the defense mechanisms to resist infections. at the same time, hiv lowers the body's ability to intake essential nutrients. hiv infection can affect the production of hormones that interfere with the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. in the united states, 11. 1 perce... | Diseases of poverty | wikipedia |
according to fundamental analysis. in a 2012 book, investor jack schwager argues the emh is " right for the wrong reasons ". he agrees it is " very difficult " to consistently beat average market returns, but contends it's not due to how information is distributed more or less instantly to all market participants. info... | Efficient-market hypothesis | wikipedia |
mathbf { x } } } = { \ begin { bmatrix } { \ frac { \ partial y } { \ partial x _ { 11 } } } & { \ frac { \ partial y } { \ partial x _ { 21 } } } & \ cdots & { \ frac { \ partial y } { \ partial x _ { p1 } } } \ \ { \ frac { \ partial y } { \ partial x _ { 12 } } } & { \ frac { \ partial y } { \ partial x _ { 22 } } }... | Matrix calculus | wikipedia |
drinking bird. in 1881 israel l. landis got a patent for a similar oscillating motor. a year later ( 1882 ), the iske brothers got a patent for a similar motor. unlike the drinking bird, the lower tank was heated and the upper tank just air - cooled in this engine. other than that, it used the same principle. the iske ... | Drinking bird | wikipedia |
x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } } } ) \ over { \ sqrt { x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } } } { \ sqrt { 2 ( x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } ) } } } & { x ( y ^ { 2 } + i { \ sqrt { x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + x ^ { 2 } y ^ { 2 } } } ) \ over { \ sqrt { x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } } } { \ sqrt { 2 ( x ^ { 2 } + y ^ {... | CP violation | wikipedia |
dependent adults are adults who are not senior citizens that need assistance in their day - to - day life. activities that require assistance include normal activities including but not limited to showering or getting out of bed. dependent adults have special rights and protections from abuse. after the age of 64, a pe... | Dependent adult | wikipedia |
of 12 original books, is a collection of written entries that have been comprised to preserve appalachian culture. inside these books, readers can find a variety of recipes, how - tos, and descriptions of what it was like to live in rural appalachia before technology was widely adopted. these books have been viewed as ... | Folk healer | wikipedia |
t = 5 years ) finds 20 new cases of hiv. a second follow - up at the end of the study ( t = 10 years ) finds 30 new cases. if you were to measure prevalence you would simply take the total number of cases ( 25 + 20 + 30 = 75 ) and divide by your sample population ( 225 ). so prevalence would be 75 / 225 = 0. 33 or 33 %... | Incidence (epidemiology) | wikipedia |
complex ( like in 2 dimensions ) 2 - component ( like in 4 dimensions ) spinors, which follows from the isomorphism sl ( 2, c { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { c } } ) spin ( 3, 1 ). = = see also = = = = notes = = = = references = = = = works cited = = brauer, richard ; weyl, hermann ( 1935 ). " spinors in n dimensions ". am... | Spinor | wikipedia |
of study of such fields, such as the genome, proteome, or metabolome ( lipidome ) respectively. the suffix - ome as used in molecular biology refers to a totality of some sort ; similarly omics has come to refer generally to the study of large, comprehensive biological data sets. while the growth in the use of the term... | Genomics | wikipedia |
the price of a stock under the hypothesis that returns display a log - normal distribution. under this hypothesis, the methodologies developed by marcello minenna determines prediction interval able to identify abnormal return that could hide market abuse phenomena. = = = sdes on manifolds = = = more generally one can ... | Stochastic differential equation | wikipedia |
of sequencing theory has proceeded more according to the philosophy of applied mathematics. in particular, it has been problem - focused and makes expedient use of approximations, simulations, etc. = = = early uses derived from elementary probability theory = = = the earliest result may be found directly from elementar... | DNA sequencing theory | wikipedia |
slavery is the ownership of a person as property, especially in regards to their labour. slavery typically involves compulsory work, with the slave's location of work and residence dictated by the party that holds them in bondage. enslavement is the placement of a person into slavery, and the person is called a slave o... | Slavery | wikipedia |
into something like a " button ". other forms of tektites can be explained in a similar way. the greatest difficulty in modeling the situation is the need to distinguish between the effects of terrestrial and cosmic factors, since the surface structure of tektites sometimes seems too complex. = = references = = = = see... | Tasmanite (tektite) | wikipedia |
to prove the validity of the account. this documentation known as " media " in the debt buying industry may include the original account application, monthly statements, affidavits of sale and charge - off statements. this information protects consumers and is necessary to prove in court that the debtor owes the money ... | Debt buyer (United States) | wikipedia |
turn, promotes the opening of sodium channels resulting in a localized potential. the absolute threshold for smell is the minimum amount of sensation needed to elicit a response from receptors in the nose. this amount of sensation has a definable value and is often considered to be a single drop of perfume in a six - r... | Stimulus (physiology) | wikipedia |
the landscape architecture firm of frederick law olmsted, and later of his sons john charles olmsted and frederick law olmsted jr. ( known as the olmsted brothers ), produced designs and plans for hundreds of parks, campuses and other projects throughout the united states and canada. together, these works totaled 355. ... | List of Olmsted works | wikipedia |
nal, also spelled naal ( brahui : نال ; balochi : نال, pronounced [ nɑːl ] ) is the third largest urban centre in the khuzdar district, in the province of balochistan, pakistan. home to 6, 167 households, it serves as the administrative centre of nal tehsil. = = history = = the town and its surroundings are historicall... | Nal, Balochistan | wikipedia |
semidefinite, then every eigenvalue is positive, non - negative, negative, or non - positive, respectively. if a { \ displaystyle a } is unitary, every eigenvalue has absolute value | λ i | = 1 { \ displaystyle | \ lambda _ { i } | = 1 }. if a { \ displaystyle a } is a n × n { \ displaystyle n \ times n } matrix and { ... | Eigenvalues and eigenvectors | wikipedia |
to higher dimensions, and to more formal approaches with much wider applications. = = = further information = = = in classical euclidean geometry ( i. e., synthetic geometry ), vectors were introduced ( during the 19th century ) as equivalence classes under equipollence, of ordered pairs of points ; two pairs ( a, b ) ... | Euclidean vector | wikipedia |
cnmnc, or just not an ima approved mineral but with some acceptance in the scientific community nowadays. the'ima database of mineral properties'( rruff. info / ima ) has 173 species with'not an ima approved mineral'tag, some are an intermediate member of a solid solution series, others are " recently " discredited min... | List of minerals recognized by the International Mineralogical Association (U–V) | wikipedia |
} if for all e 1, e 2 ∈ e { \ displaystyle e _ { 1 }, e _ { 2 } \ in { \ mathcal { e } } }, e 1 † e 2 ∈ s i ∪ ( π n − z ( ⟨ s i, s e ⟩ ) ). { \ displaystyle e _ { 1 } ^ { \ dagger } e _ { 2 } \ in { \ mathcal { s } } _ { i } \ cup \ left ( \ pi ^ { n } - { \ mathcal { z } } \ left ( \ left \ langle { \ mathcal { s } } ... | Entanglement-assisted stabilizer formalism | wikipedia |
rainfall, temperature or biochemical activity. laminae that represent seasonal changes ( similar to tree rings ) are called varves. any sedimentary rock composed of millimeter or finer scale layers can be named with the general term laminite. when sedimentary rocks have no lamination at all, their structural character ... | Sedimentary rock | wikipedia |
adopted in schools has been implemented too harshly, however, with unintended consequences creating other problems. in addition to this, the shooting also affected student speech rights. school officials became more concerned about student expression, mainly if it was violent or threatening, which put students'first am... | Columbine effect | wikipedia |
) population of crystals with varying sizes. [ citation needed ] this phenomenon is exemplified in the formation of caco3 crystals. controlling nucleation allows for the control of size, dispersity, and phase of nanoparticles. the process of nucleation and growth within nanoparticles can be described by nucleation, ost... | Nanoparticle | wikipedia |
kk is key length ( in bytes ) nn is desired hash length ( in bytes ) each time we compress we record how many bytes have been compressed cbytescompressed ← 0 cbytesremaining ← cbmessagelen if there was a key supplied ( i. e. cbkeylen > 0 ) then pad with trailing zeros to make it 128 - bytes ( i. e. 16 words ) and prepe... | BLAKE (hash function) | wikipedia |
biohappiness, or bio - happiness, is the elevation of well - being in humans and other animals through biological methods, including germline engineering through screening embryos with genes associated with a high level of happiness, or the use of drugs intended to raise baseline levels of happiness. the object is to f... | Biohappiness | wikipedia |
child displacement is the complete removal or separation of children from their parents and immediate family or settings in which they have initially been reared. displaced children includes varying categories of children who experience separation from their families and social settings due to several varied reasons. t... | Child displacement | wikipedia |
= inverting schmitt trigger = = = = in the inverting version, the attenuation and summation are separated. the two resistors r1 and r2 act only as a " pure " attenuator ( voltage divider ). the input loop acts as a series voltage summer that adds a part of the output voltage in series to the circuit input voltage. this... | Schmitt trigger | wikipedia |
dutilh novaes, catarina ( 2007 ). formalizing medieval logical theories : suppositio, consequentiae and obligationes. springer science & business media. isbn 9781402058530. dutilh novaes, c. and s. l. uckelman ( 2016 ). “ obligationes, ” in c. dutilh novaes and s. read ( eds ), cambridge companion to medieval logic ( 2... | Obligationes | wikipedia |
us with 16 species. leading causes are climate change and invasive pests in the us, and deforestation and urbanization in asia. in the himalayan region of india, oak forests are being invaded by pine trees due to global warming. the associated pine forest species may cross frontiers and integrate into the oak forests. ... | Oakum | wikipedia |
attempt to relaunch the single market. this strategy was similar to the one used for the internal market in 1985 and focused on one of the weaknesses of the latter, namely the fragmentation of the national digital market. building on the monti report, the communication'towards a single market act'detailed 50 proposals ... | Digital economy | wikipedia |
in evolutionary biology, the gard ( graded autocatalysis replication domain ) model is a general kinetic model for homeostatic - growth and fission of compositional - assemblies, with specific application towards lipids. in the context of abiogenesis, the lipid - world suggests assemblies of simple molecules, such as l... | Gard model | wikipedia |
bibcode : 1994pht.... 47j.. 27m. doi : 10. 1063 / 1. 881419. issn 0031 - 9228. marrs, r. e. ; levine, m. a. ; knapp, d. a. ; henderson, j. r. ( 25 april 1988 ). " measurement of electron - impact – excitation cross sections for very highly charged ions ". physical review letters. 60 ( 17 ). american physical society ( ... | Electron beam ion trap | wikipedia |
90 percent of the homes are designed to consume 50 percent less energy and water than conventional homes. sustainable corridors and biophilia : at newington, 90 percent of the plantings are native species. 21 acres of the development site is incorporated into the millennium parklands. 40 percent of stormwater runoff in... | Sustainable urbanism | wikipedia |
an architectural icon is a building considered to be groundbreaking, or to claim uniqueness because of its design. = = definition = = these outstanding buildings and ensembles meet several of the following criteria : widespread recognition popularity originality symbol value significance for the development of architec... | Architectural icon | wikipedia |
##set. when comparing different types of models, complexity cannot be measured solely by counting how many parameters exist in each model ; the expressivity of each parameter must be considered as well. for example, it is nontrivial to directly compare the complexity of a neural net ( which can track curvilinear relati... | Under-fitting | wikipedia |
and intensively on defined content ". people in the field are sometimes referred to as " neurodevelopmentalists ". as of 2005 there was debate in the field as to whether " neurodevelopmentalist " should be made a new speciality. = = five maxims = = in many ways, pediatric and adult neuropsychological practice are the s... | Pediatric neuropsychology | wikipedia |
- transition temperature above room temperature and ideally above the service limit of the printed - circuit board, device or part. in this regard parylene e is a best choice although it has a low density compared to, for example, parylene c. = = = industry specifications = = = = = coating process = = parylene coatings... | Parylene | wikipedia |
cave - based authentication is a security protocol used to verify access in cdma2000 1x, a type of third - generation ( 3g ) mobile network system. the term " cave " stands for cellular authentication and voice encryption, which is the algorithm used to perform the authentication process. this system helps to confirm t... | CAVE-based authentication | wikipedia |
##ono - lactone by a d - xylose dehydrogenase followed by a lactonase to hydrolyze the lactone to d - xylonic acid. a xylonate dehydratase is splitting off a water molecule resulting in 2 - keto 3 - deoxy - xylonate. 2 - keto - 3 - deox - d - xylonate dehydratase forms the α - ketoglutarate semialdehyde. this is subseq... | Xylose metabolism | wikipedia |
a cryovolcano ( sometimes informally referred to as an ice volcano ) is a type of volcano that erupts gases and volatile material such as liquid water, ammonia, and hydrocarbons. the erupted material is collectively referred to as cryolava ; it originates from a reservoir of subsurface cryomagma. cryovolcanic eruptions... | Cryovolcano | wikipedia |
that drastically inhibits feeding, it may opt for an alternative. for example, the bluegill sunfish ( lepomis macrochirus ) has the choice of foraging on plankton in the safety of reeds or on benthic invertebrates which are a better quality food source. when a predator ( the largemouth bass ) is present, smaller sunfis... | Vigilance (behavioural ecology) | wikipedia |
identities admit a codenominator version. for example, if at least two among x, y, z ∈ q + { \ displaystyle x, y, z \ in \ mathbf { q } ^ { + } } are integral, then f ( x + y ) f ( x + z ) − f ( x ) f ( x + y + z ) = c d s ( x ) f ( y ) f ( z ), { \ displaystyle f ( { x + y } ) f ( { x + z } ) - f ( x ) f ( { x + y + z... | Codenominator function | wikipedia |
a of a slow wave is coupled with the b of a fast wave. for example, phase – amplitude coupling is where the phase of a slow wave is coupled with the amplitude of a fast wave. the theta - gamma code is a coupling between theta wave and gamma wave in the hippocampal network. during a theta wave, 4 to 8 non - overlapping ... | Neural oscillation | wikipedia |
the bernoulli polynomials of the second kind ψn ( x ), also known as the fontana – bessel polynomials, are the polynomials defined by the following generating function : z ( 1 + z ) x ln ( 1 + z ) = n = 0 ∞ z n ψ n ( x ), | z | < 1. { \ displaystyle { \ frac { z ( 1 + z ) ^ { x } } { \ ln ( 1 + z ) } } = \ sum _ { n = ... | Bernoulli polynomials of the second kind | wikipedia |
child's life. these effects may be due in part to pre - existing differences between mothers who return to work and those who do not, such as differences in character or reason for returning to work. low - income families are less likely to provide a stimulating home learning environment to their children due to time c... | Child development | wikipedia |
} } which satisfies k ( x, x ′ ) = ⟨ φ ( x ), φ ( x ′ ) ⟩ v. { \ displaystyle k ( \ mathbf { x }, \ mathbf { x'} ) = \ langle \ varphi ( \ mathbf { x } ), \ varphi ( \ mathbf { x'} ) \ rangle _ { \ mathcal { v } }. } the key restriction is that ⟨ ⋅, ⋅ ⟩ v { \ displaystyle \ langle \ cdot, \ cdot \ rangle _ { \ mathcal ... | Kernel method | wikipedia |
species concepts of modern biology due to limitations of working on fossils rather than living organisms. however, differences in the morphology of organisms based on their fossil remains can be used to separate phenotypes. once phenotypic differences in a population of organisms accumulate, they should become genetica... | Paleontology | wikipedia |
epdm rubber ( ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber ) is a type of synthetic rubber that is used in many applications. epdm is an m - class rubber under astm standard d - 1418 ; the m class comprises elastomers with a saturated polyethylene chain ( the m deriving from the more correct term polymethylene ). epdm is ma... | EPDM rubber | wikipedia |
4, 700 compared to over $ 30, 000 for a year of imprisonment. = = = mental health access / treatment = = = according to statistics produced by the u. s. department of justice in september 2006, over 45 % of federal prisoners, 56 % of state prisoners, and 64 % of jail inmates are diagnosed with mental health problems. t... | Incarceration prevention in the United States | wikipedia |
that the shoddily constructed buildings are commonly called " tofu buildings " because builders cut corners by replacing steel rods with thin iron wires for concrete reinforcement ; using inferior grade cement, if any at all ; and using fewer bricks than they should. one local was quoted in the article as saying that "... | Tofu-dreg project | wikipedia |
in mathematics, a jonsson – tarski algebra or cantor algebra is an algebraic structure encoding a bijection from an infinite set x onto the product x×x. they were introduced by bjarni jonsson and alfred tarski ( 1961, theorem 5 ). smirnov ( 1971 ), named them after georg cantor because of cantor's pairing function and ... | Jónsson–Tarski algebra | wikipedia |
in mathematics and physics, in particular quantum information, the term generalized pauli matrices refers to families of matrices which generalize the ( linear algebraic ) properties of the pauli matrices. here, a few classes of such matrices are summarized. = = multi - qubit pauli matrices ( hermitian ) = = this metho... | Generalizations of Pauli matrices | wikipedia |
america. the program was titled " bank of america small business speaker series : a conversation with malcolm gladwell ". paul starobin, writing in the columbia journalism review, said the engagement's " entire point seemed to be to forge a public link between a tarnished brand ( the bank ), and a winning one ( a journ... | Igon value | wikipedia |
in the lifetime decay of 1, 6 - diphenyl - 1, 3, 5 - hexatriene, which indicated that there were multiple phases in the lipid environment of the membrane. one type of microdomain is constituted by cholesterol and sphingolipids. they form because of the segregation of these lipids into a separate phase, demonstrated by ... | Lipid raft | wikipedia |
method is also applied to transplant patients with clustering and multidimensional scaling ( mds ) analysis and shows applicability. the same analysis types also proved that this method applies to prenetal testing. this method is also informative for cell type origins. = = = orientation - aware plasma cell - free dna f... | EPIC-Seq | wikipedia |
both shape - based as well as texture - based objects ( on streetscenes data set ). the approach performs really well : it has the capability of learning from only a few training examples and was shown to outperform several more complex state - of - the - art systems constellation models, the hierarchical svm - based f... | M-theory (learning framework) | wikipedia |
information about the activity of the power system. digital fault recorder a digital fault recorder ( dfr ) is an ied that records information about power - system disturbances. it is capable of storing data in a digital format when triggered by conditions detected on the power system. harmonics, frequency, and voltage... | Power-system automation | wikipedia |
the applied force, 2 γ { \ displaystyle 2 \ gamma } is the total surface energy of both surfaces per unit contact area, r i, e i, ν i, i = 1, 2 { \ displaystyle r _ { i }, \, e _ { i }, \, \ nu _ { i }, ~ ~ i = 1, 2 } are the radii, young's moduli, and poisson's ratios of the two spheres, and 1 r = 1 r 1 + 1 r 2 ; 1 e ... | Hertzian contact stress | wikipedia |
iron stress repressed rna ( isrr ) is a cis - encoded antisense rna which regulates the expression of the photosynthetic protein isia. isia expression is activated by the ferric uptake regulator protein ( fur ) under iron stress conditions. isia enhances photosynthesis by forming a ring around photosystem i which acts ... | Iron stress repressed RNA | wikipedia |
s concentration profile is close to the “ exposure target ” associated with the best trade - off between probability of therapeutic success and risk of toxicity. this refers to clinical pharmacodynamic knowledge describing dose - concentration - response relationships among treated patients. if the observed concentrati... | Therapeutic drug monitoring | wikipedia |
hyper - accessible. = = centrality = = social cognition refers to the cognitive processes involved in perceiving, interpreting, and responding to social information. it plays a central role in human behavior and is critical for navigating social interactions and relationships. there are several examples that demonstrat... | Social cognition | wikipedia |
the widowhood effect is the increase in the probability of a person dying a relatively short time after a long - time spouse has died. it can also be referred to as " dying of a broken heart. " being widowed increases the likelihood of developing severe mental disorders along with psychological and physical illnesses. ... | Widowhood effect | wikipedia |
decade ( up to 2018 ) show grammaticalization remains a popular item and is regarded as an important field within linguistic studies in general. among recent publications there is a wide range of descriptive studies trying to come up with umbrella definitions and exhaustive lists, while others tend to focus more on its... | Grammaticalization | wikipedia |
displaystyle t _ { r } = t - { \ frac { \ left | \ mathbf { r } - \ mathbf { r }'\ right | } { c } } } is the retarded time. this is sometimes also expressed with ρ ( r ′, t r ) = [ ρ ( r ′, t ) ], { \ displaystyle \ rho \ left ( \ mathbf { r } ', t _ { r } \ right ) = \ left [ \ rho \ left ( \ mathbf { r } ', t \ righ... | Electromagnetic four-potential | wikipedia |
planet has natural satellites, its mass is usually quoted for the whole system ( planet + satellites ), as it is the mass of the whole system which acts as a perturbation on the orbits of other planets. the distinction is very slight, as natural satellites are much smaller than their parent planets ( as can be seen in ... | Planetary mass | wikipedia |
##by was the scientist who developed classic theories about maternal separation. robertson focused his research on separation of mother and child due to hospital admission. when robertson first started to make observations of young children in hospital wards, he was shocked by the unhappiness he saw among the youngest ... | Platt Report 1959 | wikipedia |
multimer - forming polypeptides appear to be common. one interpretation of the data is that polypeptide monomers are often aligned in the multimer in such a way that mutant polypeptides defective at nearby sites in the genetic map tend to form a mixed multimer that functions poorly, whereas mutant polypeptides defectiv... | Protein–protein interaction screening | wikipedia |
american institute of biological sciences ( aibs ) adopted this letter as their official position statement. the letter goes on to warn of predicted impacts on the united states such as sea level rise and increases in extreme weather events, water scarcity, heat waves, wildfires, and the disturbance of biological syste... | List of statements by major scientific organizations about climate change | wikipedia |
##wall and jacques dubochet, scientists at the european molecular biology laboratory, reported the first successful implementation of cryo - em. mcdowall and dubochet vitrified pure water in a thin film by spraying it onto a hydrophilic carbon film that was rapidly plunged into cryogen ( liquid propane or liquid ethane... | Cryogenic electron microscopy | wikipedia |
of its elementary terms d 0 { \ displaystyle d _ { 0 } } and v ′ { \ displaystyle v'} : h i j ′ = d i δ i j + 1 2 k v i k ′ v k j ′ ( 1 d i − d k + 1 d j − d k ) + o ( v ′ 3 ) { \ displaystyle h'_ { ij } = d _ { i } \ delta _ { ij } + { \ frac { 1 } { 2 } } \ sum _ { k } v'_ { ik } v'_ { kj } \ left ( { \ frac { 1 } { ... | Schrieffer–Wolff transformation | wikipedia |
that is to be observed as a foresight and record the ar ( angle right ) from the backsight measured by the instrument in which a horizontal angle is produced. angular error in the instrument as well as collimation error can be mitigated in many total stations by performing a set collection. this entails witnessing any ... | Total station | wikipedia |
spanning set. this particular spanning set is also a basis. if ( −1, 0, 0 ) were replaced by ( 1, 0, 0 ), it would also form the canonical basis of r 3 { \ displaystyle \ mathbb { r } ^ { 3 } }. another spanning set for the same space is given by { ( 1, 2, 3 ), ( 0, 1, 2 ), ( −1, 1⁄2, 3 ), ( 1, 1, 1 ) }, but this set i... | Linear span | wikipedia |
to a county government, with some exceptions. certain cities, for example, have consolidated with their county government as consolidated city - counties. in virginia, cities are completely independent from the county in which they would otherwise be a part. in some states, particularly in new england, towns form the p... | Municipal corporation | wikipedia |
in mathematics, the general linear group of degree n { \ displaystyle n } is the set of n × n { \ displaystyle n \ times n } invertible matrices, together with the operation of ordinary matrix multiplication. this forms a group, because the product of two invertible matrices is again invertible, and the inverse of an i... | General linear group | wikipedia |
site surveys are inspections is an area where work is proposed, to gather information for a design or an estimate to complete the initial tasks required for an outdoor activity. it can determine a precise location, access, best orientation for the site and the location of obstacles. the type of site survey and the best... | Site survey | wikipedia |
semantic interoperability community of practice ( sicop ) is a group of people who seek to make the semantic web operational in their respective settings by achieving " semantic interoperability " and " semantic data integration ". sicop seeks to enable semantic interoperability, specifically the " operationalizing " o... | Semantic Interoperability Community of Practice | wikipedia |
, causing it to become denser and hotter. a critical situation arises when iron accumulates in the core, since iron nuclei are incapable of generating further energy through fusion. if the core becomes sufficiently dense, electron degeneracy pressure will play a significant part in stabilizing it against gravitational ... | Chandrasekhar limit | wikipedia |
while la nina is mostly associated with an early monsoon season and wetter ones as well. the monsoon's thickness is normally less than 1, 500 metres ( 4, 900 feet ) over the sea and 2, 000 – 2, 500 metres ( 6, 600 – 8, 200 feet ) over the land. although the northern australian monsoonal bursts peak between mid - novemb... | Australian monsoon | wikipedia |
vulnerable people depend directly on biodiversity to fulfil their daily subsistence needs. ecosystem - based adaptation offers potential to contribute towards the implementation of numerous sdgs, including the goals related to climate adaptation ( sdg 13 ), eliminating poverty and hunger ( sdgs 1 and 2 ), ensuring live... | Ecosystem-based adaptation | wikipedia |
protein 1 ) amphibia, frogs ( magainin, dermaseptin, aurein, and others ) birds ( e. g. avian defensins ) and mammals ( e. g. cathelicidins, alpha - and beta - defensins, regiii peptides ) research has increased in recent years to develop artificially - engineered mimics of antimicrobial peptides such as snapps, in par... | Antimicrobial Peptide Database | wikipedia |
key ( hk ), respectively. using that terminology, the above equation may be expressed as : n = log [ ( l k d h k d ) ( h k b l k b ) ] log α a v g { \ displaystyle \ n = { \ frac { \ log \, { \ bigg [ } { \ big ( } { \ frac { lk _ { d } } { hk _ { d } } } { \ big ) } { \ big ( } { \ frac { hk _ { b } } { lk _ { b } } }... | Fenske equation | wikipedia |
in phonetics and phonology, an intervocalic consonant is a consonant that occurs between two vowels. : 158 intervocalic consonants are often associated with lenition, a phonetic process that causes consonants to weaken and eventually disappear entirely. an example of such a change in english is intervocalic alveolar fl... | Intervocalic consonant | wikipedia |
zero divisors : if a and b are natural numbers such that a × b = 0, then a = 0 or b = 0 ( or both ). = = generalizations = = two important generalizations of natural numbers arise from the two uses of counting and ordering : cardinal numbers and ordinal numbers. a natural number can be used to express the size of a fin... | Natural number | wikipedia |
x represents a set of n state variables describing the device, and the functions g and f are continuous functions. this equation produces the same zero - crossing hysteresis curves as memristive systems but with a different frequency response than that predicted by memristive systems. another example suggests including... | Memristance | wikipedia |
as the riemann integral or the lebesgue integral. other geometrical measures include the curvature and compactness. = = = = metrics and measures = = = = the concept of length or distance can be generalized, leading to the idea of metrics. for instance, the euclidean metric measures the distance between points in the eu... | Odometry | wikipedia |
{ i = 1 } ^ { n } e _ { i } ^ { 2 } \ sim \ chi _ { n } ^ { 2 }. } however, this quantity is not observable as the population mean is unknown. the sum of squares of the residuals, on the other hand, is observable. the quotient of that sum by σ2 has a chi - squared distribution with only n − 1 degrees of freedom : 1 σ 2... | Errors and residuals | wikipedia |
fuser unit, wrapped around the heater element ( s ) and as well on the opposite pressure roller to prevent any kind of sticking to it ( neither the printed paper nor toner waste ) ptfe is also used to make body jewellery as it's much safer to wear compared to materials like acrylic, that release toxics into the body at... | Polytetrafluoroethylene | wikipedia |
that conversation maxim of quality : provide information that is true maxim of relation : provide information that is relevant to the topic at hand maxim of manner : give order to your utterances throughout conversation, be clear = = bakhtin's theory of utterance = = according to philosopher mikhail bakhtin, there are ... | Utterance | wikipedia |
eukaryotic dna replication is a conserved mechanism that restricts dna replication to once per cell cycle. eukaryotic dna replication of chromosomal dna is central for the duplication of a cell and is necessary for the maintenance of the eukaryotic genome. dna replication is the action of dna polymerases synthesizing a... | Eukaryotic DNA replication | wikipedia |
– rosen paradox and prove that no physical theory of local hidden variables can ever reproduce all of the predictions of quantum mechanics. this inaugurated the study of quantum entanglement, the phenomenon in which separate particles share the same quantum state despite being at a distance from each other. 1964 – niko... | Timeline of quantum mechanics | wikipedia |
##rbidity currents ( i. e. those significant in terms of sediment transfer to the deep sea ) is inferred from indirect sources, such as submarine cable breaks and heights of deposits above submarine valley floors. although during the 2003 tokachi - oki earthquake a large turbidity current was observed by the cabled obs... | Turbidity current | wikipedia |
##bf { r'} | / v }. the electric and magnetic fields can then be found using the hertz vectors. for simplicity in observing the relationship between polarization, the hertz vectors, and the fields, only one source of polarization ( electric or magnetic ) will be considered at a time. in the absence of any magnetic pola... | Hertz vector | wikipedia |
growth ". journal of crystal growth. 630 : 127605. bibcode : 2024jcrgr. 63027605a. doi : 10. 1016 / j. jcrysgro. 2024. 127605. s2cid 267414096. https : / / doi. org / 10. 1016 / j. jcrysgro. 2024. 127605 = = external links = = " scheil solidification simulation of 332. 1 foundry aluminium alloy, thermocalc youtube chan... | Scheil equation | wikipedia |
of the london school of economics, who referred to his investments in the garden city movement as " entirely satisfactory, both economically and morally. " = = garden cities and new towns = = the new town movement was derived from the garden city movement, based on howard's writings, and seen as an alternative to the o... | New towns movement | wikipedia |
intervenes in his work by means of comments inserted in the discourse, points out the literary critic and theorist gerard genette, for whom it is, in fact, close to the parenthesis, of which it is considered a variant : for who avenges his father, there is no forfeit, and it is to sell one's blood to surrender to kindn... | Epiphrase | wikipedia |
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