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1
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
2
[55, 97, 35, 12, 97, 55, 43, 9, 25, 17, 12, 35, 9, 25, 17, 9, 25, 17]
18
0.04202771186828613
18
4
9
[[[12, 55, "_"], [35, 97, 43], [17, 25, 9]]]
[[[12, 55, "_"], [35, 97, 43], [17, 25, 9]]]
["[[12, 55, '_'], [35, 97, 43], [17, 25, 9]]"]
1
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "up-left"]
16
0.21660590171813965
16
4
16
[[["i", "c", "a", "m"], ["h", "p", "l", "o"], ["_", "r", "a", "y"], ["d", "l", "e", "r"]]]
[[["i", "c", "a", "m"], ["h", "p", "l", "o"], ["_", "r", "a", "y"], ["d", "l", "e", "r"]], ["cam", "hill", "pray", "doer"]]
["[['i', 'c', 'a', 'm'], ['h', 'p', 'l', 'o'], ['_', 'r', 'a', 'y'], ['d', 'l', 'e', 'r']]", "['cam', 'hill', 'pray', 'doer']"]
1
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["W", "X", "G", "H", "A", "D", "P", "H", "A"]
9
0.020942211151123047
9
10
13
[[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0]...
[[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0]...
["[[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0...
1
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [14, 2, 5, 8, 65, 5, 16, 2, 5, 2, 12, 17, 16, 15, 20, 4, 19, 9, 10, 64, 2, 10, 14, 2, 17], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 208. Each coin in the list is unique and can only be used once. Also coins carry a...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
15
[64, 16, 4, 5, 5, 19, 65, 16, 12, 2]
44
0.03430962562561035
10
25
25
[[14, 2, 5, 8, 65, 5, 16, 2, 5, 2, 12, 17, 16, 15, 20, 4, 19, 9, 10, 64, 2, 10, 14, 2, 17]]
[[14, 2, 5, 8, 65, 5, 16, 2, 5, 2, 12, 17, 16, 15, 20, 4, 19, 9, 10, 64, 2, 10, 14, 2, 17], {"20": 13, "4": 2, "17": 16, "19": 8, "64": 4, "5": 3, "14": 10, "10": 9, "65": 11, "16": 2, "12": 7, "8": 5, "2": 2, "15": 14, "9": 8}, 208]
["[14, 2, 5, 8, 65, 5, 16, 2, 5, 2, 12, 17, 16, 15, 20, 4, 19, 9, 10, 64, 2, 10, 14, 2, 17]", "{20: 13, 4: 2, 17: 16, 19: 8, 64: 4, 5: 3, 14: 10, 10: 9, 65: 11, 16: 2, 12: 7, 8: 5, 2: 2, 15: 14, 9: 8}", "208"]
1
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[0, 1], [0, 2], [0, 1], [2, 0], [2, 0], [1, 0], [1, 0], [2, 1], [2, 0], [1, 2], [1, 2], [1, 2], [1, 2], [0, 1], [0, 1], [0, 1], [2, 0]]
17
0.9051551818847656
17
6
12
[[["Green", "Red", "Green", "Red"], ["Blue", "Blue", "Red", "Green"], ["Red", "Blue", "Green", "Blue"]], 6]
[[["Green", "Red", "Green", "Red"], ["Blue", "Blue", "Red", "Green"], ["Red", "Blue", "Green", "Blue"]], 6]
["[['Green', 'Red', 'Green', 'Red'], ['Blue', 'Blue', 'Red', 'Green'], ['Red', 'Blue', 'Green', 'Blue']]", "6"]
1
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 13 to 46 (13 included in the range but 46 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
7
[[0, 1, 31], [1, 0, 14], [1, 2, 32], [2, 0, 13]]
267
0.23554539680480957
4
33
9
["[['16', '', '41'], ['', '30', ''], ['', '29', '30']]", 13, 46]
["[['16', '', '41'], ['', '30', ''], ['', '29', '30']]", 13, 46]
["[['16', '', '41'], ['', '30', ''], ['', '29', '30']]", "13", "46"]
1
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 29 to 48. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 107, and sum of row 1 must be 103. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to t...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
6
[[0, 1, 31], [1, 0, 29], [1, 1, 44], [1, 2, 30], [2, 0, 34], [2, 1, 32], [2, 2, 33]]
314
0.3927474021911621
7
19
9
["[['35', '', '46'], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 3, 29, 48]
["[['35', '', '46'], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 29, 48, [1, 2], [1, 2], [107], [103], 124]
["[['35', '', '46'], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", "29", "48", "[None, 107, None]", "[None, 103, None]", "124"]
1
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[4, 0], [5, 0], [5, 0], [3, 1], [3, 2], [5, 2], [4, 5], [4, 2], [1, 3], [4, 5]]
32
0.06039690971374512
10
30
12
[[[], [], [], ["Blue", "Yellow", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Green", "Yellow", "Green"], ["Red", "Red", "Yellow", "Green"]], 4, {"0": 5, "1": 5, "2": 3, "3": 1, "4": 5, "5": 1}]
[[[], [], [], ["Blue", "Yellow", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Green", "Yellow", "Green"], ["Red", "Red", "Yellow", "Green"]], 4, {"0": 5, "1": 5, "2": 3, "3": 1, "4": 5, "5": 1}, 3]
["[[], [], [], ['Blue', 'Yellow', 'Blue', 'Blue'], ['Red', 'Green', 'Yellow', 'Green'], ['Red', 'Red', 'Yellow', 'Green']]", "{0: 5, 1: 5, 2: 3, 3: 1, 4: 5, 5: 1}", "4", "3"]
1
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (5, 7) to his destination workshop at index (2, 1), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[5, 7], [4, 7], [3, 7], [3, 6], [3, 5], [3, 4], [3, 3], [3, 2], [3, 1], [2, 1]]
64
0.030263185501098633
10
4
4
[[["13", "x", "x", "3", "10", "20", "3", "x", "5"], ["x", "x", "x", "x", "20", "16", "x", "x", "17"], ["3", "14", "18", "8", "1", "20", "14", "x", "7"], ["13", "3", "6", "10", "7", "4", "6", "6", "1"], ["10", "12", "2", "x", "11", "x", "10", "8", "11"], ["x", "x", "x", "11", "6", "18", "13", "20", "17"], ["x", "x", "16...
[[["13", "x", "x", "3", "10", "20", "3", "x", "5"], ["x", "x", "x", "x", "20", "16", "x", "x", "17"], ["3", "14", "18", "8", "1", "20", "14", "x", "7"], ["13", "3", "6", "10", "7", "4", "6", "6", "1"], ["10", "12", "2", "x", "11", "x", "10", "8", "11"], ["x", "x", "x", "11", "6", "18", "13", "20", "17"], ["x", "x", "16...
["[['13', 'x', 'x', '3', '10', '20', '3', 'x', '5'], ['x', 'x', 'x', 'x', '20', '16', 'x', 'x', '17'], ['3', '14', '18', '8', '1', '20', '14', 'x', '7'], ['13', '3', '6', '10', '7', '4', '6', '6', '1'], ['10', '12', '2', 'x', '11', 'x', '10', '8', '11'], ['x', 'x', 'x', '11', '6', '18', '13', '20', '17'], ['x', 'x', '1...
1
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[8, 0], [7, 1], [6, 1], [5, 1], [4, 1], [4, 2], [4, 3], [4, 4], [3, 5], [3, 6], [2, 7]]
11
0.03385114669799805
11
8
2
["[[0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0]]", 3]
["[[0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0]]", [8, 0], [2, 7], 3]
["[[0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0]]", "(8, 0)", "(2, 7)", "3"]
1
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 41, 26, 44, 75, 40, 136 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 274, 297, 343 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of water ...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 40, 3], ["+", 75, 3], ["+", 136, 3], ["-", 44, 3], ["+", 136, 3], ["+", 26, 2], ["+", 40, 2], ["+", 136, 2], ["-", 41, 2], ["+", 136, 2], ["+", 40, 1], ["+", 40, 1], ["+", 44, 1], ["+", 75, 1], ["+", 75, 1]]
15
0.05471658706665039
15
36
3
[[41, 26, 44, 75, 40, 136], [274, 297, 343]]
[[41, 26, 44, 75, 40, 136], [274, 297, 343]]
["[41, 26, 44, 75, 40, 136]", "[274, 297, 343]"]
2
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
2
[53, 100, 63, 40, 30, 19, 69, 53, 40, 30, 19, 40, 53, 99, 100, 63, 30, 19]
18
0.03798794746398926
18
4
9
[[[99, 69, 19], [53, "_", 30], [100, 63, 40]]]
[[[99, 69, 19], [53, "_", 30], [100, 63, 40]]]
["[[99, 69, 19], [53, '_', 30], [100, 63, 40]]"]
2
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "up-left"]
16
0.23615717887878418
16
4
16
[[["o", "a", "u", "o"], ["p", "r", "l", "e"], ["f", "a", "_", "f"], ["m", "k", "d", "d"]]]
[[["o", "a", "u", "o"], ["p", "r", "l", "e"], ["f", "a", "_", "f"], ["m", "k", "d", "d"]], ["ako", "pole", "raff", "mudd"]]
["[['o', 'a', 'u', 'o'], ['p', 'r', 'l', 'e'], ['f', 'a', '_', 'f'], ['m', 'k', 'd', 'd']]", "['ako', 'pole', 'raff', 'mudd']"]
2
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["D", "Z", "I", "Q", "K", "R", "S", "Q", "K"]
9
0.027526378631591797
9
10
13
[[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]...
[[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]...
["[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0...
2
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [13, 10, 12, 10, 16, 7, 9, 14, 13, 18, 36, 11, 7, 14, 7, 8, 19, 7, 39, 13, 3, 18, 20, 4, 3, 18, 15, 2, 19, 16], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 203. Each coin in the list is unique and can only be used onc...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
16
[7, 7, 7, 13, 13, 39, 36, 10, 15, 10, 11, 13, 2, 7, 4, 9]
78
0.03766942024230957
16
30
30
[[13, 10, 12, 10, 16, 7, 9, 14, 13, 18, 36, 11, 7, 14, 7, 8, 19, 7, 39, 13, 3, 18, 20, 4, 3, 18, 15, 2, 19, 16]]
[[13, 10, 12, 10, 16, 7, 9, 14, 13, 18, 36, 11, 7, 14, 7, 8, 19, 7, 39, 13, 3, 18, 20, 4, 3, 18, 15, 2, 19, 16], {"15": 5, "36": 15, "39": 9, "9": 8, "13": 3, "2": 2, "18": 10, "12": 12, "3": 3, "8": 8, "11": 6, "10": 4, "4": 4, "14": 10, "7": 3, "16": 16, "20": 18, "19": 17}, 203]
["[13, 10, 12, 10, 16, 7, 9, 14, 13, 18, 36, 11, 7, 14, 7, 8, 19, 7, 39, 13, 3, 18, 20, 4, 3, 18, 15, 2, 19, 16]", "{15: 5, 36: 15, 39: 9, 9: 8, 13: 3, 2: 2, 18: 10, 12: 12, 3: 3, 8: 8, 11: 6, 10: 4, 4: 4, 14: 10, 7: 3, 16: 16, 20: 18, 19: 17}", "203"]
2
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[1, 2], [1, 2], [1, 0], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [0, 2], [0, 2], [1, 0]]
10
0.05974388122558594
10
6
12
[[["Red", "Blue", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Green", "Green", "Red", "Green"], ["Green", "Blue", "Red", "Red"]], 6]
[[["Red", "Blue", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Green", "Green", "Red", "Green"], ["Green", "Blue", "Red", "Red"]], 6]
["[['Red', 'Blue', 'Blue', 'Blue'], ['Green', 'Green', 'Red', 'Green'], ['Green', 'Blue', 'Red', 'Red']]", "6"]
2
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 8 to 41 (8 included in the range but 41 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with an...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
7
[[1, 0, 11], [2, 0, 30], [2, 1, 28], [2, 2, 8]]
185
0.6896023750305176
4
33
9
["[['10', '15', '39'], ['', '27', '29'], ['', '', '']]", 8, 41]
["[['10', '15', '39'], ['', '27', '29'], ['', '', '']]", 8, 41]
["[['10', '15', '39'], ['', '27', '29'], ['', '', '']]", "8", "41"]
2
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 20 to 39. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 82, and sum of row 1 must be 87. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to the...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
6
[[0, 0, 20], [0, 1, 22], [0, 2, 25], [1, 1, 36], [1, 2, 21], [2, 0, 33], [2, 1, 24], [2, 2, 23]]
234
3.1459109783172607
8
19
9
["[['', '', ''], ['30', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 3, 20, 39]
["[['', '', ''], ['30', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 20, 39, [1, 2], [1, 2], [82], [87], 94]
["[['', '', ''], ['30', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", "20", "39", "[None, 82, None]", "[None, 87, None]", "94"]
2
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[1, 2], [0, 2], [1, 5], [1, 5], [0, 1], [0, 2], [3, 4], [3, 5], [3, 1], [0, 3], [4, 3]]
26
0.10936236381530762
11
30
12
[[["Red", "Green", "Red", "Blue"], ["Red", "Yellow", "Yellow", "Green"], [], ["Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Blue"], [], []], 4, {"0": 5, "1": 3, "2": 3, "3": 1, "4": 3, "5": 2}]
[[["Red", "Green", "Red", "Blue"], ["Red", "Yellow", "Yellow", "Green"], [], ["Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Blue"], [], []], 4, {"0": 5, "1": 3, "2": 3, "3": 1, "4": 3, "5": 2}, 3]
["[['Red', 'Green', 'Red', 'Blue'], ['Red', 'Yellow', 'Yellow', 'Green'], [], ['Blue', 'Yellow', 'Green', 'Blue'], [], []]", "{0: 5, 1: 3, 2: 3, 3: 1, 4: 3, 5: 2}", "4", "3"]
2
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (2, 2) to his destination workshop at index (5, 8), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[2, 2], [2, 3], [2, 4], [2, 5], [1, 5], [1, 6], [2, 6], [2, 7], [2, 8], [3, 8], [4, 8], [5, 8]]
88
0.027752399444580078
12
4
4
[[["x", "13", "9", "x", "x", "16", "6", "18", "7"], ["x", "3", "11", "x", "x", "5", "7", "x", "19"], ["8", "x", "2", "5", "6", "12", "9", "10", "7"], ["12", "1", "6", "20", "19", "18", "12", "x", "14"], ["16", "5", "10", "3", "x", "x", "x", "1", "9"], ["x", "3", "x", "x", "x", "x", "x", "x", "4"], ["7", "10", "x", "1",...
[[["x", "13", "9", "x", "x", "16", "6", "18", "7"], ["x", "3", "11", "x", "x", "5", "7", "x", "19"], ["8", "x", "2", "5", "6", "12", "9", "10", "7"], ["12", "1", "6", "20", "19", "18", "12", "x", "14"], ["16", "5", "10", "3", "x", "x", "x", "1", "9"], ["x", "3", "x", "x", "x", "x", "x", "x", "4"], ["7", "10", "x", "1",...
["[['x', '13', '9', 'x', 'x', '16', '6', '18', '7'], ['x', '3', '11', 'x', 'x', '5', '7', 'x', '19'], ['8', 'x', '2', '5', '6', '12', '9', '10', '7'], ['12', '1', '6', '20', '19', '18', '12', 'x', '14'], ['16', '5', '10', '3', 'x', 'x', 'x', '1', '9'], ['x', '3', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x', '4'], ['7', '10', 'x', '1'...
2
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[0, 4], [0, 5], [1, 5], [2, 5], [2, 6], [3, 6], [4, 5], [5, 4], [5, 3], [5, 2], [6, 2], [7, 1], [8, 1], [8, 0]]
14
0.03374505043029785
14
8
2
["[[1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]]", 3]
["[[1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]]", [0, 4], [8, 0], 3]
["[[1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]]", "(0, 4)", "(8, 0)", "3"]
2
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 31, 102, 53, 33, 32, 24 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 188, 198, 289 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of water ...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 32, 3], ["+", 102, 3], ["+", 102, 3], ["+", 53, 3], ["+", 31, 2], ["+", 32, 2], ["+", 33, 2], ["+", 102, 2], ["+", 33, 1], ["+", 53, 1], ["+", 102, 1]]
11
0.04619026184082031
11
36
3
[[31, 102, 53, 33, 32, 24], [188, 198, 289]]
[[31, 102, 53, 33, 32, 24], [188, 198, 289]]
["[31, 102, 53, 33, 32, 24]", "[188, 198, 289]"]
3
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
2
[50, 82, 74, 50, 61, 11]
6
0.028201580047607422
6
4
9
[[[87, 50, 82], [68, "_", 74], [23, 61, 11]]]
[[[87, 50, 82], [68, "_", 74], [23, 61, 11]]]
["[[87, 50, 82], [68, '_', 74], [23, 61, 11]]"]
3
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "up-left"]
18
0.22588300704956055
18
4
16
[[["v", "t", "u", "i"], ["o", "w", "e", "i"], ["y", "d", "_", "c"], ["d", "i", "e", "m"]]]
[[["v", "t", "u", "i"], ["o", "w", "e", "i"], ["y", "d", "_", "c"], ["d", "i", "e", "m"]], ["twi", "ovey", "udic", "diem"]]
["[['v', 't', 'u', 'i'], ['o', 'w', 'e', 'i'], ['y', 'd', '_', 'c'], ['d', 'i', 'e', 'm']]", "['twi', 'ovey', 'udic', 'diem']"]
3
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["M", "G", "R", "Y", "R", "O", "A", "X", "A"]
9
0.0287935733795166
9
10
13
[[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]...
[[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0]...
["[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0...
3
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [13, 19, 9, 4, 18, 17, 2, 14, 17, 17, 8, 6, 4, 10, 19, 37, 20, 19, 14, 7, 6, 11, 21, 9, 3, 10, 21, 20, 2, 17, 2], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 215. Each coin in the list is unique and can only be used o...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
17
[14, 21, 20, 4, 37, 4, 21, 20, 18, 8, 17, 14, 17]
55
0.0338587760925293
13
31
31
[[13, 19, 9, 4, 18, 17, 2, 14, 17, 17, 8, 6, 4, 10, 19, 37, 20, 19, 14, 7, 6, 11, 21, 9, 3, 10, 21, 20, 2, 17, 2]]
[[13, 19, 9, 4, 18, 17, 2, 14, 17, 17, 8, 6, 4, 10, 19, 37, 20, 19, 14, 7, 6, 11, 21, 9, 3, 10, 21, 20, 2, 17, 2], {"14": 2, "18": 9, "11": 10, "9": 6, "10": 9, "13": 10, "37": 9, "6": 5, "2": 2, "4": 1, "8": 3, "19": 10, "17": 7, "7": 6, "3": 3, "21": 3, "20": 4}, 215]
["[13, 19, 9, 4, 18, 17, 2, 14, 17, 17, 8, 6, 4, 10, 19, 37, 20, 19, 14, 7, 6, 11, 21, 9, 3, 10, 21, 20, 2, 17, 2]", "{14: 2, 18: 9, 11: 10, 9: 6, 10: 9, 13: 10, 37: 9, 6: 5, 2: 2, 4: 1, 8: 3, 19: 10, 17: 7, 7: 6, 3: 3, 21: 3, 20: 4}", "215"]
3
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[0, 1], [2, 0], [2, 0], [2, 1], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 2], [1, 0], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [0, 2], [0, 1]]
19
2.109553337097168
19
6
12
[[["Red", "Blue", "Blue", "Red"], ["Red", "Blue", "Blue", "Green"], ["Green", "Green", "Red", "Green"]], 6]
[[["Red", "Blue", "Blue", "Red"], ["Red", "Blue", "Blue", "Green"], ["Green", "Green", "Red", "Green"]], 6]
["[['Red', 'Blue', 'Blue', 'Red'], ['Red', 'Blue', 'Blue', 'Green'], ['Green', 'Green', 'Red', 'Green']]", "6"]
3
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 20 to 53 (20 included in the range but 53 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
7
[[0, 1, 23], [1, 1, 28], [1, 2, 49], [2, 0, 29]]
344
0.18951058387756348
4
33
9
["[['22', '', '48'], ['27', '', ''], ['', '42', '52']]", 20, 53]
["[['22', '', '48'], ['27', '', ''], ['', '42', '52']]", 20, 53]
["[['22', '', '48'], ['27', '', ''], ['', '42', '52']]", "20", "53"]
3
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 20 to 39. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 99, and sum of row 1 must be 86. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to the...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
6
[[0, 1, 26], [0, 2, 20], [1, 0, 23], [1, 1, 35], [1, 2, 28], [2, 0, 21], [2, 1, 38], [2, 2, 22]]
238
6.525880575180054
8
19
9
["[['25', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 3, 20, 39]
["[['25', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 20, 39, [1, 2], [1, 2], [99], [86], 76]
["[['25', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", "20", "39", "[None, 99, None]", "[None, 86, None]", "76"]
3
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[1, 0], [1, 4], [2, 5], [2, 4], [2, 1], [3, 0], [3, 5], [3, 0], [2, 4], [3, 5]]
21
0.11831974983215332
10
30
12
[[[], ["Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Red"], ["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Green"], ["Yellow", "Blue", "Yellow", "Blue"], [], []], 4, {"0": 3, "1": 6, "2": 5, "3": 6, "4": 1, "5": 1}]
[[[], ["Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Red"], ["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Green"], ["Yellow", "Blue", "Yellow", "Blue"], [], []], 4, {"0": 3, "1": 6, "2": 5, "3": 6, "4": 1, "5": 1}, 3]
["[[], ['Yellow', 'Green', 'Red', 'Red'], ['Blue', 'Green', 'Red', 'Green'], ['Yellow', 'Blue', 'Yellow', 'Blue'], [], []]", "{0: 3, 1: 6, 2: 5, 3: 6, 4: 1, 5: 1}", "4", "3"]
3
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (7, 7) to his destination workshop at index (1, 2), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[7, 7], [6, 7], [6, 6], [6, 5], [5, 5], [4, 5], [3, 5], [2, 5], [2, 4], [1, 4], [1, 3], [1, 2]]
71
0.02632451057434082
12
4
4
[[["10", "14", "4", "16", "x", "17", "5", "x", "x"], ["5", "20", "16", "3", "1", "8", "x", "16", "19"], ["1", "x", "5", "13", "3", "15", "19", "15", "x"], ["x", "16", "13", "20", "x", "8", "x", "x", "x"], ["x", "16", "x", "17", "11", "1", "x", "15", "x"], ["10", "x", "14", "11", "5", "7", "12", "x", "5"], ["7", "x", "1...
[[["10", "14", "4", "16", "x", "17", "5", "x", "x"], ["5", "20", "16", "3", "1", "8", "x", "16", "19"], ["1", "x", "5", "13", "3", "15", "19", "15", "x"], ["x", "16", "13", "20", "x", "8", "x", "x", "x"], ["x", "16", "x", "17", "11", "1", "x", "15", "x"], ["10", "x", "14", "11", "5", "7", "12", "x", "5"], ["7", "x", "1...
["[['10', '14', '4', '16', 'x', '17', '5', 'x', 'x'], ['5', '20', '16', '3', '1', '8', 'x', '16', '19'], ['1', 'x', '5', '13', '3', '15', '19', '15', 'x'], ['x', '16', '13', '20', 'x', '8', 'x', 'x', 'x'], ['x', '16', 'x', '17', '11', '1', 'x', '15', 'x'], ['10', 'x', '14', '11', '5', '7', '12', 'x', '5'], ['7', 'x', '...
3
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[8, 6], [7, 5], [6, 5], [5, 5], [4, 6], [3, 5], [3, 4], [2, 4], [2, 3], [2, 2], [1, 2], [1, 1], [1, 0], [0, 0]]
14
0.03221940994262695
14
8
2
["[[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]]", 3]
["[[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]]", [8, 6], [0, 0], 3]
["[[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0]]", "(8, 6)", "(0, 0)", "3"]
3
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 43, 149, 131, 132, 70, 104 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 284, 297, 436 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of wat...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 131, 3], ["+", 131, 3], ["+", 70, 3], ["+", 104, 3], ["+", 131, 2], ["+", 132, 2], ["-", 70, 2], ["+", 104, 2], ["+", 104, 1], ["+", 104, 1], ["-", 132, 1], ["+", 104, 1], ["+", 104, 1]]
13
0.038121938705444336
13
36
3
[[43, 149, 131, 132, 70, 104], [284, 297, 436]]
[[43, 149, 131, 132, 70, 104], [284, 297, 436]]
["[43, 149, 131, 132, 70, 104]", "[284, 297, 436]"]
4
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
2
[24, 42, 89, 70, 83, 71, 42, 24, 25, 66, 70, 89, 66, 70, 89, 83, 71, 42]
18
0.03897857666015625
18
4
9
[[[66, 89, 70], [25, 42, 83], ["_", 24, 71]]]
[[[66, 89, 70], [25, 42, 83], ["_", 24, 71]]]
["[[66, 89, 70], [25, 42, 83], ['_', 24, 71]]"]
4
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["down-right", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-left"]
6
0.2581043243408203
6
4
16
[[["_", "m", "u", "p"], ["c", "e", "r", "a"], ["d", "r", "e", "b"], ["v", "e", "l", "o"]]]
[[["_", "m", "u", "p"], ["c", "e", "r", "a"], ["d", "r", "e", "b"], ["v", "e", "l", "o"]], ["map", "cere", "drub", "velo"]]
["[['_', 'm', 'u', 'p'], ['c', 'e', 'r', 'a'], ['d', 'r', 'e', 'b'], ['v', 'e', 'l', 'o']]", "['map', 'cere', 'drub', 'velo']"]
4
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["L", "Z", "N", "K", "N", "I", "D", "R", "D"]
9
0.026905059814453125
9
10
13
[[[0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]...
[[[0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0]...
["[[0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0...
4
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [14, 19, 3, 8, 5, 107, 4, 10, 9, 2, 11, 7, 11, 11, 4, 10, 17, 14, 18, 10, 21, 13, 2, 13, 19, 5, 8, 4, 7, 6, 10], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 215. Each coin in the list is unique and can only be used on...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
18
[18, 6, 9, 8, 2, 5, 5, 17, 14, 8, 107, 14, 2]
60
0.03795170783996582
13
31
31
[[14, 19, 3, 8, 5, 107, 4, 10, 9, 2, 11, 7, 11, 11, 4, 10, 17, 14, 18, 10, 21, 13, 2, 13, 19, 5, 8, 4, 7, 6, 10]]
[[14, 19, 3, 8, 5, 107, 4, 10, 9, 2, 11, 7, 11, 11, 4, 10, 17, 14, 18, 10, 21, 13, 2, 13, 19, 5, 8, 4, 7, 6, 10], {"17": 9, "107": 7, "13": 11, "10": 7, "19": 12, "9": 2, "4": 4, "14": 8, "21": 14, "6": 2, "5": 3, "2": 2, "3": 3, "7": 6, "18": 6, "8": 4, "11": 11}, 215]
["[14, 19, 3, 8, 5, 107, 4, 10, 9, 2, 11, 7, 11, 11, 4, 10, 17, 14, 18, 10, 21, 13, 2, 13, 19, 5, 8, 4, 7, 6, 10]", "{17: 9, 107: 7, 13: 11, 10: 7, 19: 12, 9: 2, 4: 4, 14: 8, 21: 14, 6: 2, 5: 3, 2: 2, 3: 3, 7: 6, 18: 6, 8: 4, 11: 11}", "215"]
4
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[1, 0], [1, 2], [1, 0], [1, 2], [0, 1], [0, 1], [0, 1], [0, 1], [2, 1], [2, 0], [2, 1], [2, 0], [1, 2], [1, 2]]
14
0.22463750839233398
14
6
12
[[["Red", "Red", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Blue", "Red", "Green"], ["Green", "Blue", "Green", "Green"]], 6]
[[["Red", "Red", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Blue", "Red", "Green"], ["Green", "Blue", "Green", "Green"]], 6]
["[['Red', 'Red', 'Blue', 'Blue'], ['Red', 'Blue', 'Red', 'Green'], ['Green', 'Blue', 'Green', 'Green']]", "6"]
4
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 20 to 53 (20 included in the range but 53 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
8
[[0, 0, 20], [1, 1, 33], [1, 2, 34], [2, 0, 47], [2, 2, 21]]
255
0.18683171272277832
5
33
9
["[['', '32', '37'], ['29', '', ''], ['', '46', '']]", 20, 53]
["[['', '32', '37'], ['29', '', ''], ['', '46', '']]", 20, 53]
["[['', '32', '37'], ['29', '', ''], ['', '46', '']]", "20", "53"]
4
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 20 to 39. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 72, and sum of row 1 must be 95. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to the...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
6
[[0, 1, 22], [0, 2, 20], [1, 0, 30], [1, 1, 27], [1, 2, 38], [2, 0, 24], [2, 1, 23], [2, 2, 25]]
230
0.5546069145202637
8
19
9
["[['21', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 3, 20, 39]
["[['21', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 20, 39, [1, 2], [1, 2], [72], [95], 71]
["[['21', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", "20", "39", "[None, 72, None]", "[None, 95, None]", "71"]
4
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[0, 3], [0, 1], [4, 1], [4, 3], [0, 5], [4, 0], [2, 4], [2, 1], [2, 0], [5, 4], [2, 3]]
45
0.024616003036499023
11
30
12
[[["Red", "Green", "Yellow", "Blue"], [], ["Yellow", "Green", "Blue", "Red"], [], ["Green", "Red", "Blue", "Yellow"], []], 4, {"0": 2, "1": 6, "2": 5, "3": 2, "4": 5, "5": 7}]
[[["Red", "Green", "Yellow", "Blue"], [], ["Yellow", "Green", "Blue", "Red"], [], ["Green", "Red", "Blue", "Yellow"], []], 4, {"0": 2, "1": 6, "2": 5, "3": 2, "4": 5, "5": 7}, 3]
["[['Red', 'Green', 'Yellow', 'Blue'], [], ['Yellow', 'Green', 'Blue', 'Red'], [], ['Green', 'Red', 'Blue', 'Yellow'], []]", "{0: 2, 1: 6, 2: 5, 3: 2, 4: 5, 5: 7}", "4", "3"]
4
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (2, 0) to his destination workshop at index (5, 6), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[2, 0], [2, 1], [2, 2], [2, 3], [3, 3], [3, 4], [3, 5], [4, 5], [5, 5], [5, 6]]
88
0.02671647071838379
10
4
4
[[["18", "9", "2", "x", "9", "14", "x", "1", "x"], ["3", "14", "18", "7", "x", "3", "x", "2", "19"], ["6", "18", "20", "3", "13", "x", "6", "10", "x"], ["20", "x", "12", "4", "14", "6", "x", "x", "x"], ["7", "18", "8", "5", "19", "3", "x", "x", "7"], ["15", "9", "14", "16", "5", "14", "6", "x", "x"], ["x", "5", "13", "...
[[["18", "9", "2", "x", "9", "14", "x", "1", "x"], ["3", "14", "18", "7", "x", "3", "x", "2", "19"], ["6", "18", "20", "3", "13", "x", "6", "10", "x"], ["20", "x", "12", "4", "14", "6", "x", "x", "x"], ["7", "18", "8", "5", "19", "3", "x", "x", "7"], ["15", "9", "14", "16", "5", "14", "6", "x", "x"], ["x", "5", "13", "...
["[['18', '9', '2', 'x', '9', '14', 'x', '1', 'x'], ['3', '14', '18', '7', 'x', '3', 'x', '2', '19'], ['6', '18', '20', '3', '13', 'x', '6', '10', 'x'], ['20', 'x', '12', '4', '14', '6', 'x', 'x', 'x'], ['7', '18', '8', '5', '19', '3', 'x', 'x', '7'], ['15', '9', '14', '16', '5', '14', '6', 'x', 'x'], ['x', '5', '13', ...
4
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[8, 1], [7, 1], [6, 2], [5, 3], [5, 4], [4, 5], [3, 5], [3, 6], [3, 7], [3, 8], [2, 8], [1, 8], [1, 7], [1, 6], [0, 6], [0, 5]]
16
0.026789426803588867
16
8
2
["[[0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]]", 3]
["[[0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]]", [8, 1], [0, 5], 3]
["[[0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1]]", "(8, 1)", "(0, 5)", "3"]
4
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 36, 88, 132, 70, 87, 111 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 225, 237, 243 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of water...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 111, 3], ["+", 132, 3], ["+", 87, 2], ["+", 132, 2], ["-", 70, 2], ["+", 88, 2], ["+", 70, 1], ["+", 132, 1], ["-", 88, 1], ["+", 111, 1]]
10
0.033365726470947266
10
36
3
[[36, 88, 132, 70, 87, 111], [225, 237, 243]]
[[36, 88, 132, 70, 87, 111], [225, 237, 243]]
["[36, 88, 132, 70, 87, 111]", "[225, 237, 243]"]
5
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
2
[95, 58, 38, 78, 98, 95, 7, 70, 58, 7, 70, 58]
12
0.029888629913330078
12
4
9
[[[78, 98, 89], [38, "_", 7], [58, 95, 70]]]
[[[78, 98, 89], [38, "_", 7], [58, 95, 70]]]
["[[78, 98, 89], [38, '_', 7], [58, 95, 70]]"]
5
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "down-left", "up-left", "up-right", "up-left"]
12
0.1913444995880127
12
4
16
[[["a", "s", "t", "x"], ["t", "r", "s", "a"], ["s", "u", "_", "p"], ["c", "a", "d", "e"]]]
[[["a", "s", "t", "x"], ["t", "r", "s", "a"], ["s", "u", "_", "p"], ["c", "a", "d", "e"]], ["sax", "tass", "turp", "cade"]]
["[['a', 's', 't', 'x'], ['t', 'r', 's', 'a'], ['s', 'u', '_', 'p'], ['c', 'a', 'd', 'e']]", "['sax', 'tass', 'turp', 'cade']"]
5
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["H", "O", "X", "K", "E", "K", "Z", "S", "Z"]
9
0.03679943084716797
9
10
13
[[[0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]...
[[[0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]...
["[[0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0...
5
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [20, 10, 16, 21, 15, 21, 13, 6, 19, 9, 7, 5, 2, 6, 9, 22, 4, 13, 3, 16, 22, 18, 6, 5, 14, 7, 7, 2, 17, 9, 8, 83, 14], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 239. Each coin in the list is unique and can only be us...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
19
[18, 21, 16, 2, 15, 2, 9, 9, 21, 83, 16, 6, 4, 17]
48
0.03824257850646973
14
33
33
[[20, 10, 16, 21, 15, 21, 13, 6, 19, 9, 7, 5, 2, 6, 9, 22, 4, 13, 3, 16, 22, 18, 6, 5, 14, 7, 7, 2, 17, 9, 8, 83, 14]]
[[20, 10, 16, 21, 15, 21, 13, 6, 19, 9, 7, 5, 2, 6, 9, 22, 4, 13, 3, 16, 22, 18, 6, 5, 14, 7, 7, 2, 17, 9, 8, 83, 14], {"22": 18, "21": 1, "14": 12, "10": 8, "8": 6, "17": 9, "6": 4, "7": 6, "9": 3, "20": 13, "19": 12, "5": 3, "13": 8, "4": 3, "83": 14, "3": 2, "18": 1, "2": 1, "16": 2, "15": 3}, 239]
["[20, 10, 16, 21, 15, 21, 13, 6, 19, 9, 7, 5, 2, 6, 9, 22, 4, 13, 3, 16, 22, 18, 6, 5, 14, 7, 7, 2, 17, 9, 8, 83, 14]", "{22: 18, 21: 1, 14: 12, 10: 8, 8: 6, 17: 9, 6: 4, 7: 6, 9: 3, 20: 13, 19: 12, 5: 3, 13: 8, 4: 3, 83: 14, 3: 2, 18: 1, 2: 1, 16: 2, 15: 3}", "239"]
5
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[1, 2], [1, 0], [2, 1], [2, 0], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 2]]
12
0.08999156951904297
12
6
12
[[["Green", "Blue", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Green", "Red", "Red"], ["Green", "Red", "Green", "Blue"]], 6]
[[["Green", "Blue", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Green", "Red", "Red"], ["Green", "Red", "Green", "Blue"]], 6]
["[['Green', 'Blue', 'Blue', 'Blue'], ['Red', 'Green', 'Red', 'Red'], ['Green', 'Red', 'Green', 'Blue']]", "6"]
5
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 44 to 77 (44 included in the range but 77 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
8
[[0, 1, 67], [1, 0, 47], [2, 0, 46], [2, 1, 45], [2, 2, 44]]
557
0.45664143562316895
5
33
9
["[['66', '', '74'], ['', '60', '62'], ['', '', '']]", 44, 77]
["[['66', '', '74'], ['', '60', '62'], ['', '', '']]", 44, 77]
["[['66', '', '74'], ['', '60', '62'], ['', '', '']]", "44", "77"]
5
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 20 to 39. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 82, and sum of row 1 must be 82. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to the...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
7
[[0, 0, 20], [0, 1, 23], [0, 2, 27], [1, 0, 24], [1, 1, 33], [1, 2, 25], [2, 1, 26], [2, 2, 21]]
221
0.6350831985473633
8
19
9
["[['', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['22', '', '']]", 3, 20, 39]
["[['', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['22', '', '']]", 20, 39, [1, 2], [1, 2], [82], [82], 82]
["[['', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['22', '', '']]", "20", "39", "[None, 82, None]", "[None, 82, None]", "82"]
5
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[4, 3], [0, 1], [0, 5], [0, 5], [4, 0], [4, 1], [4, 0], [2, 3], [2, 3], [2, 5], [2, 1]]
26
0.1328294277191162
11
30
12
[[["Red", "Green", "Green", "Yellow"], [], ["Blue", "Blue", "Green", "Red"], [], ["Blue", "Yellow", "Red", "Yellow"], []], 4, {"0": 4, "1": 1, "2": 7, "3": 3, "4": 2, "5": 2}]
[[["Red", "Green", "Green", "Yellow"], [], ["Blue", "Blue", "Green", "Red"], [], ["Blue", "Yellow", "Red", "Yellow"], []], 4, {"0": 4, "1": 1, "2": 7, "3": 3, "4": 2, "5": 2}, 3]
["[['Red', 'Green', 'Green', 'Yellow'], [], ['Blue', 'Blue', 'Green', 'Red'], [], ['Blue', 'Yellow', 'Red', 'Yellow'], []]", "{0: 4, 1: 1, 2: 7, 3: 3, 4: 2, 5: 2}", "4", "3"]
5
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (5, 0) to his destination workshop at index (3, 7), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[5, 0], [4, 0], [3, 0], [3, 1], [3, 2], [3, 3], [3, 4], [3, 5], [3, 6], [3, 7]]
95
0.022897005081176758
10
4
4
[[["8", "x", "4", "7", "10", "x", "12", "5", "x"], ["x", "x", "4", "11", "16", "4", "12", "15", "x"], ["3", "x", "16", "16", "4", "x", "x", "x", "x"], ["11", "6", "3", "12", "8", "2", "19", "14", "x"], ["20", "18", "19", "x", "4", "18", "x", "15", "13"], ["8", "15", "x", "16", "11", "x", "10", "14", "1"], ["x", "x", "x...
[[["8", "x", "4", "7", "10", "x", "12", "5", "x"], ["x", "x", "4", "11", "16", "4", "12", "15", "x"], ["3", "x", "16", "16", "4", "x", "x", "x", "x"], ["11", "6", "3", "12", "8", "2", "19", "14", "x"], ["20", "18", "19", "x", "4", "18", "x", "15", "13"], ["8", "15", "x", "16", "11", "x", "10", "14", "1"], ["x", "x", "x...
["[['8', 'x', '4', '7', '10', 'x', '12', '5', 'x'], ['x', 'x', '4', '11', '16', '4', '12', '15', 'x'], ['3', 'x', '16', '16', '4', 'x', 'x', 'x', 'x'], ['11', '6', '3', '12', '8', '2', '19', '14', 'x'], ['20', '18', '19', 'x', '4', '18', 'x', '15', '13'], ['8', '15', 'x', '16', '11', 'x', '10', '14', '1'], ['x', 'x', '...
5
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[0, 0], [0, 1], [0, 2], [0, 3], [1, 3], [1, 4], [2, 5], [3, 5], [4, 6], [5, 7]]
10
0.031831979751586914
10
8
2
["[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1]]", 3]
["[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1]]", [0, 0], [5, 7], 3]
["[[0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1]]", "(0, 0)", "(5, 7)", "3"]
5
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 145, 101, 17, 75, 102, 129 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 260, 287, 413 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of wat...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 17, 3], ["+", 101, 3], ["+", 145, 3], ["+", 75, 3], ["+", 75, 3], ["+", 101, 2], ["+", 101, 2], ["-", 17, 2], ["+", 102, 2], ["+", 101, 1], ["-", 17, 1], ["+", 75, 1], ["+", 101, 1]]
13
0.04054903984069824
13
36
3
[[145, 101, 17, 75, 102, 129], [260, 287, 413]]
[[145, 101, 17, 75, 102, 129], [260, 287, 413]]
["[145, 101, 17, 75, 102, 129]", "[260, 287, 413]"]
6
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
2
[38, 41, 82, 90, 41, 82, 55, 28, 36, 46, 90, 41, 82, 55, 41, 82, 55, 38]
18
0.046418190002441406
18
4
9
[[[46, 82, 90], [36, 41, 38], [28, 55, "_"]]]
[[[46, 82, 90], [36, 41, 38], [28, 55, "_"]]]
["[[46, 82, 90], [36, 41, 38], [28, 55, '_']]"]
6
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["down-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-left"]
10
0.16235899925231934
10
4
16
[[["l", "c", "_", "o"], ["s", "c", "o", "h"], ["d", "y", "a", "e"], ["h", "s", "l", "t"]]]
[[["l", "c", "_", "o"], ["s", "c", "o", "h"], ["d", "y", "a", "e"], ["h", "s", "l", "t"]], ["cho", "slod", "syce", "halt"]]
["[['l', 'c', '_', 'o'], ['s', 'c', 'o', 'h'], ['d', 'y', 'a', 'e'], ['h', 's', 'l', 't']]", "['cho', 'slod', 'syce', 'halt']"]
6
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["N", "I", "F", "J", "F", "K", "D", "O", "D"]
9
0.028170108795166016
9
10
13
[[[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]...
[[[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]...
["[[0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0...
6
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [20, 25, 10, 4, 13, 3, 10, 17, 5, 25, 17, 2, 19, 24, 25, 10, 19, 8, 2, 20, 15, 84, 23, 87, 19, 8, 12, 17, 23, 6], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 250. Each coin in the list is unique and can only be used o...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
20
[3, 5, 87, 84, 24, 20, 25, 2]
43
0.036344051361083984
8
30
30
[[20, 25, 10, 4, 13, 3, 10, 17, 5, 25, 17, 2, 19, 24, 25, 10, 19, 8, 2, 20, 15, 84, 23, 87, 19, 8, 12, 17, 23, 6]]
[[20, 25, 10, 4, 13, 3, 10, 17, 5, 25, 17, 2, 19, 24, 25, 10, 19, 8, 2, 20, 15, 84, 23, 87, 19, 8, 12, 17, 23, 6], {"12": 12, "19": 8, "84": 20, "24": 1, "5": 1, "3": 1, "4": 2, "87": 7, "10": 5, "25": 7, "6": 5, "20": 5, "15": 7, "23": 17, "13": 4, "17": 16, "2": 1, "8": 5}, 250]
["[20, 25, 10, 4, 13, 3, 10, 17, 5, 25, 17, 2, 19, 24, 25, 10, 19, 8, 2, 20, 15, 84, 23, 87, 19, 8, 12, 17, 23, 6]", "{12: 12, 19: 8, 84: 20, 24: 1, 5: 1, 3: 1, 4: 2, 87: 7, 10: 5, 25: 7, 6: 5, 20: 5, 15: 7, 23: 17, 13: 4, 17: 16, 2: 1, 8: 5}", "250"]
6
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[0, 1], [0, 2], [0, 1], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 0], [2, 0], [1, 2], [1, 0], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 1], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 0]]
22
7.465789318084717
22
6
12
[[["Blue", "Green", "Blue", "Red"], ["Red", "Blue", "Green", "Red"], ["Green", "Green", "Blue", "Red"]], 6]
[[["Blue", "Green", "Blue", "Red"], ["Red", "Blue", "Green", "Red"], ["Green", "Green", "Blue", "Red"]], 6]
["[['Blue', 'Green', 'Blue', 'Red'], ['Red', 'Blue', 'Green', 'Red'], ['Green', 'Green', 'Blue', 'Red']]", "6"]
6
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 41 to 74 (41 included in the range but 74 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
8
[[0, 2, 49], [1, 0, 42], [1, 1, 45], [2, 0, 43], [2, 1, 44]]
470
0.18347549438476562
5
33
9
["[['41', '48', ''], ['', '', '63'], ['', '', '67']]", 41, 74]
["[['41', '48', ''], ['', '', '63'], ['', '', '67']]", 41, 74]
["[['41', '48', ''], ['', '', '63'], ['', '', '67']]", "41", "74"]
6
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 19 to 43. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 82, and sum of row 1 must be 82. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to the...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
7
[[0, 0, 19], [0, 2, 25], [1, 0, 21], [1, 1, 39], [1, 2, 22], [2, 0, 32], [2, 1, 23]]
234
7.9251344203948975
7
19
9
["[['', '20', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '33']]", 3, 19, 43]
["[['', '20', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '33']]", 19, 43, [1, 2], [1, 2], [82], [82], 96]
["[['', '20', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '33']]", "19", "43", "[None, 82, None]", "[None, 82, None]", "96"]
6
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[0, 5], [2, 5], [2, 4], [3, 4], [3, 2], [0, 1], [0, 1], [3, 5], [3, 1], [0, 4]]
26
0.06659841537475586
10
30
12
[[["Yellow", "Blue", "Blue", "Green"], [], ["Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Red"], ["Green", "Red", "Yellow", "Blue"], [], []], 4, {"0": 7, "1": 3, "2": 5, "3": 5, "4": 1, "5": 3}]
[[["Yellow", "Blue", "Blue", "Green"], [], ["Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Red"], ["Green", "Red", "Yellow", "Blue"], [], []], 4, {"0": 7, "1": 3, "2": 5, "3": 5, "4": 1, "5": 3}, 3]
["[['Yellow', 'Blue', 'Blue', 'Green'], [], ['Yellow', 'Green', 'Red', 'Red'], ['Green', 'Red', 'Yellow', 'Blue'], [], []]", "{0: 7, 1: 3, 2: 5, 3: 5, 4: 1, 5: 3}", "4", "3"]
6
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (5, 5) to his destination workshop at index (1, 0), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[5, 5], [5, 4], [5, 3], [5, 2], [5, 1], [4, 1], [3, 1], [2, 1], [1, 1], [1, 0]]
82
0.027018070220947266
10
4
4
[[["6", "16", "x", "x", "15", "x", "14", "11", "x"], ["5", "2", "1", "x", "3", "x", "4", "13", "x"], ["x", "7", "x", "x", "13", "x", "10", "14", "5"], ["6", "16", "x", "13", "6", "x", "16", "x", "x"], ["x", "1", "17", "x", "6", "3", "x", "x", "3"], ["11", "10", "7", "19", "15", "8", "12", "6", "x"], ["18", "x", "x", "9...
[[["6", "16", "x", "x", "15", "x", "14", "11", "x"], ["5", "2", "1", "x", "3", "x", "4", "13", "x"], ["x", "7", "x", "x", "13", "x", "10", "14", "5"], ["6", "16", "x", "13", "6", "x", "16", "x", "x"], ["x", "1", "17", "x", "6", "3", "x", "x", "3"], ["11", "10", "7", "19", "15", "8", "12", "6", "x"], ["18", "x", "x", "9...
["[['6', '16', 'x', 'x', '15', 'x', '14', '11', 'x'], ['5', '2', '1', 'x', '3', 'x', '4', '13', 'x'], ['x', '7', 'x', 'x', '13', 'x', '10', '14', '5'], ['6', '16', 'x', '13', '6', 'x', '16', 'x', 'x'], ['x', '1', '17', 'x', '6', '3', 'x', 'x', '3'], ['11', '10', '7', '19', '15', '8', '12', '6', 'x'], ['18', 'x', 'x', '...
6
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[0, 6], [1, 6], [2, 5], [3, 5], [4, 4], [5, 3], [6, 3], [7, 3], [7, 2], [8, 2]]
10
0.02278614044189453
10
8
2
["[[1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1]]", 3]
["[[1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1]]", [0, 6], [8, 2], 3]
["[[1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1]]", "(0, 6)", "(8, 2)", "3"]
6
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 76, 135, 134, 19, 10, 30 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 390, 420, 439 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of water...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 76, 3], ["+", 76, 3], ["+", 134, 3], ["+", 19, 3], ["+", 134, 3], ["+", 134, 2], ["+", 134, 2], ["+", 76, 2], ["+", 76, 2], ["+", 76, 1], ["+", 76, 1], ["+", 134, 1], ["-", 30, 1], ["+", 134, 1]]
14
0.05055570602416992
14
36
3
[[76, 135, 134, 19, 10, 30], [390, 420, 439]]
[[76, 135, 134, 19, 10, 30], [390, 420, 439]]
["[76, 135, 134, 19, 10, 30]", "[390, 420, 439]"]
7
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
3
[31, 37, 13, 31, 16, 36, 86, 89, 37, 16, 36, 86, 89, 37, 16, 13]
16
0.03079676628112793
16
4
9
[[[36, 16, 48], [86, "_", 13], [89, 31, 37]]]
[[[36, 16, 48], [86, "_", 13], [89, 31, 37]]]
["[[36, 16, 48], [86, '_', 13], [89, 31, 37]]"]
7
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["up-right", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-right", "up-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-left"]
14
0.1806955337524414
14
4
16
[[["u", "c", "r", "y"], ["d", "n", "n", "r"], ["_", "u", "m", "p"], ["k", "e", "e", "e"]]]
[[["u", "c", "r", "y"], ["d", "n", "n", "r"], ["_", "u", "m", "p"], ["k", "e", "e", "e"]], ["cry", "dune", "rump", "knee"]]
["[['u', 'c', 'r', 'y'], ['d', 'n', 'n', 'r'], ['_', 'u', 'm', 'p'], ['k', 'e', 'e', 'e']]", "['cry', 'dune', 'rump', 'knee']"]
7
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["Z", "A", "P", "H", "J", "R", "B", "F", "M", "H", "N", "B"]
12
0.02784132957458496
12
10
13
[[[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0]...
[[[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0]...
["[[0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0...
7
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [41, 4, 22, 8, 5, 5, 20, 4, 3, 19, 4, 13, 3, 18, 20, 9, 15, 3, 3, 14, 3, 14, 9, 4, 15, 19, 6, 15, 22, 19, 3, 3, 20, 9, 20, 11, 22, 15, 20], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 220. Each coin in the list is uni...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
21
[14, 8, 6, 11, 41, 22, 20, 14, 4, 5, 5, 9, 9, 9, 13, 15, 15]
115
0.03900480270385742
17
39
39
[[41, 4, 22, 8, 5, 5, 20, 4, 3, 19, 4, 13, 3, 18, 20, 9, 15, 3, 3, 14, 3, 14, 9, 4, 15, 19, 6, 15, 22, 19, 3, 3, 20, 9, 20, 11, 22, 15, 20]]
[[41, 4, 22, 8, 5, 5, 20, 4, 3, 19, 4, 13, 3, 18, 20, 9, 15, 3, 3, 14, 3, 14, 9, 4, 15, 19, 6, 15, 22, 19, 3, 3, 20, 9, 20, 11, 22, 15, 20], {"20": 11, "15": 13, "9": 7, "8": 3, "3": 1, "6": 3, "5": 2, "13": 11, "4": 4, "22": 11, "19": 19, "11": 1, "14": 2, "41": 16, "18": 18}, 220]
["[41, 4, 22, 8, 5, 5, 20, 4, 3, 19, 4, 13, 3, 18, 20, 9, 15, 3, 3, 14, 3, 14, 9, 4, 15, 19, 6, 15, 22, 19, 3, 3, 20, 9, 20, 11, 22, 15, 20]", "{20: 11, 15: 13, 9: 7, 8: 3, 3: 1, 6: 3, 5: 2, 13: 11, 4: 4, 22: 11, 19: 19, 11: 1, 14: 2, 41: 16, 18: 18}", "220"]
7
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[1, 2], [1, 0], [1, 2], [1, 0], [2, 1], [2, 1], [2, 1], [0, 1], [2, 1], [2, 0], [2, 1], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 2], [0, 2], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 0], [2, 1]]
20
2.5152063369750977
20
6
12
[[["Red", "Red", "Blue", "Green"], ["Blue", "Red", "Blue", "Green"], ["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Green"]], 6]
[[["Red", "Red", "Blue", "Green"], ["Blue", "Red", "Blue", "Green"], ["Blue", "Green", "Red", "Green"]], 6]
["[['Red', 'Red', 'Blue', 'Green'], ['Blue', 'Red', 'Blue', 'Green'], ['Blue', 'Green', 'Red', 'Green']]", "6"]
7
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 25 to 58 (25 included in the range but 58 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
9
[[0, 0, 25], [0, 1, 26], [1, 0, 47], [1, 2, 43], [2, 0, 48], [2, 1, 49]]
359
0.5126192569732666
6
33
9
["[['', '', '42'], ['', '46', ''], ['', '', '55']]", 25, 58]
["[['', '', '42'], ['', '46', ''], ['', '', '55']]", 25, 58]
["[['', '', '42'], ['', '46', ''], ['', '', '55']]", "25", "58"]
7
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 19 to 43. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 111, and sum of row 1 must be 94. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to th...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
7
[[0, 1, 33], [1, 0, 23], [1, 1, 36], [1, 2, 35], [2, 0, 20], [2, 1, 42], [2, 2, 19]]
271
1.7812092304229736
7
19
9
["[['37', '', '26'], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 3, 19, 43]
["[['37', '', '26'], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 19, 43, [1, 2], [1, 2], [111], [94], 82]
["[['37', '', '26'], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", "19", "43", "[None, 111, None]", "[None, 94, None]", "82"]
7
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[4, 1], [5, 1], [5, 1], [3, 0], [3, 2], [4, 3], [0, 5], [2, 4]]
37
0.026184558868408203
8
30
12
[[[], [], [], ["Yellow", "Green", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Blue", "Green", "Green"], ["Red", "Red", "Yellow", "Yellow"]], 4, {"0": 5, "1": 3, "2": 5, "3": 6, "4": 5, "5": 7}]
[[[], [], [], ["Yellow", "Green", "Blue", "Blue"], ["Red", "Blue", "Green", "Green"], ["Red", "Red", "Yellow", "Yellow"]], 4, {"0": 5, "1": 3, "2": 5, "3": 6, "4": 5, "5": 7}, 3]
["[[], [], [], ['Yellow', 'Green', 'Blue', 'Blue'], ['Red', 'Blue', 'Green', 'Green'], ['Red', 'Red', 'Yellow', 'Yellow']]", "{0: 5, 1: 3, 2: 5, 3: 6, 4: 5, 5: 7}", "4", "3"]
7
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (6, 1) to his destination workshop at index (2, 6), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[6, 1], [6, 2], [5, 2], [4, 2], [4, 3], [3, 3], [2, 3], [2, 4], [2, 5], [2, 6]]
74
0.021251201629638672
10
4
4
[[["x", "7", "7", "12", "7", "x", "13", "1", "18"], ["9", "18", "x", "4", "19", "8", "x", "15", "10"], ["9", "x", "10", "5", "5", "9", "8", "x", "x"], ["14", "4", "19", "9", "14", "x", "x", "7", "9"], ["9", "4", "11", "15", "7", "x", "17", "3", "x"], ["11", "x", "2", "18", "15", "15", "x", "x", "x"], ["x", "5", "10", "...
[[["x", "7", "7", "12", "7", "x", "13", "1", "18"], ["9", "18", "x", "4", "19", "8", "x", "15", "10"], ["9", "x", "10", "5", "5", "9", "8", "x", "x"], ["14", "4", "19", "9", "14", "x", "x", "7", "9"], ["9", "4", "11", "15", "7", "x", "17", "3", "x"], ["11", "x", "2", "18", "15", "15", "x", "x", "x"], ["x", "5", "10", "...
["[['x', '7', '7', '12', '7', 'x', '13', '1', '18'], ['9', '18', 'x', '4', '19', '8', 'x', '15', '10'], ['9', 'x', '10', '5', '5', '9', '8', 'x', 'x'], ['14', '4', '19', '9', '14', 'x', 'x', '7', '9'], ['9', '4', '11', '15', '7', 'x', '17', '3', 'x'], ['11', 'x', '2', '18', '15', '15', 'x', 'x', 'x'], ['x', '5', '10', ...
7
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[8, 2], [8, 3], [8, 4], [8, 5], [8, 6], [7, 7], [6, 8], [5, 8], [4, 8], [3, 8], [2, 8], [1, 7], [0, 7]]
13
0.030285120010375977
13
8
2
["[[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]", 3]
["[[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]", [8, 2], [0, 7], 3]
["[[1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]]", "(8, 2)", "(0, 7)", "3"]
7
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 22, 48, 29, 111, 92, 28 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 164, 233, 289 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of water ...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 48, 3], ["+", 111, 3], ["+", 111, 3], ["-", 29, 3], ["+", 48, 3], ["+", 29, 2], ["+", 92, 2], ["+", 92, 2], ["-", 28, 2], ["+", 48, 2], ["+", 22, 1], ["+", 22, 1], ["+", 28, 1], ["+", 92, 1]]
14
0.03762245178222656
14
36
3
[[22, 48, 29, 111, 92, 28], [164, 233, 289]]
[[22, 48, 29, 111, 92, 28], [164, 233, 289]]
["[22, 48, 29, 111, 92, 28]", "[164, 233, 289]"]
8
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
3
[74, 72, 56, 96, 33, 56, 49, 77, 96, 49, 72, 59, 56, 33, 49, 72, 59, 56]
18
0.03490924835205078
18
4
9
[[[77, 49, "_"], [56, 72, 74], [96, 33, 59]]]
[[[77, 49, "_"], [56, 72, 74], [96, 33, 59]]]
["[[77, 49, '_'], [56, 72, 74], [96, 33, 59]]"]
8
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-right", "up-left"]
8
0.16104960441589355
8
4
16
[[["h", "k", "t", "n"], ["k", "e", "a", "k"], ["e", "i", "_", "l"], ["w", "l", "n", "t"]]]
[[["h", "k", "t", "n"], ["k", "e", "a", "k"], ["e", "i", "_", "l"], ["w", "l", "n", "t"]], ["ken", "khat", "kill", "went"]]
["[['h', 'k', 't', 'n'], ['k', 'e', 'a', 'k'], ['e', 'i', '_', 'l'], ['w', 'l', 'n', 't']]", "['ken', 'khat', 'kill', 'went']"]
8
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["U", "L", "O", "A", "X", "Y", "A", "X"]
8
0.029206514358520508
8
10
13
[[[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]...
[[[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]...
["[[0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0], [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0...
8
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [4, 17, 8, 15, 6, 14, 2, 4, 16, 10, 6, 5, 14, 8, 18, 2, 17, 9, 17, 59, 3, 10, 21, 4, 9, 14, 14, 20, 14, 8, 14, 18, 5, 16, 14, 17, 5, 3], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 214. Each coin in the list is unique...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
22
[17, 17, 17, 14, 8, 59, 14, 8, 17, 14, 8, 21]
39
0.037581682205200195
12
38
38
[[4, 17, 8, 15, 6, 14, 2, 4, 16, 10, 6, 5, 14, 8, 18, 2, 17, 9, 17, 59, 3, 10, 21, 4, 9, 14, 14, 20, 14, 8, 14, 18, 5, 16, 14, 17, 5, 3]]
[[4, 17, 8, 15, 6, 14, 2, 4, 16, 10, 6, 5, 14, 8, 18, 2, 17, 9, 17, 59, 3, 10, 21, 4, 9, 14, 14, 20, 14, 8, 14, 18, 5, 16, 14, 17, 5, 3], {"15": 6, "5": 5, "17": 1, "14": 4, "2": 2, "8": 2, "10": 9, "59": 9, "16": 8, "4": 3, "18": 10, "20": 11, "21": 8, "6": 6, "9": 9, "3": 3}, 214]
["[4, 17, 8, 15, 6, 14, 2, 4, 16, 10, 6, 5, 14, 8, 18, 2, 17, 9, 17, 59, 3, 10, 21, 4, 9, 14, 14, 20, 14, 8, 14, 18, 5, 16, 14, 17, 5, 3]", "{15: 6, 5: 5, 17: 1, 14: 4, 2: 2, 8: 2, 10: 9, 59: 9, 16: 8, 4: 3, 18: 10, 20: 11, 21: 8, 6: 6, 9: 9, 3: 3}", "214"]
8
The game of 'Sort It' begins with 3 tubes, each filled with 4 balls of different colors. The goal is to sort the balls by color, with each tube containing balls of only one color. Only one ball can be moved at a time, taken from the top of one tube and placed on top of another. The capacity of each tube (maximum number...
color_sorting
sorting
7
[[1, 2], [1, 0], [1, 0], [1, 2], [0, 1], [0, 1], [0, 1], [0, 1], [2, 1], [2, 0], [2, 0], [2, 0], [1, 2], [1, 2], [0, 1]]
15
0.3737452030181885
15
6
12
[[["Green", "Blue", "Red", "Red"], ["Red", "Green", "Green", "Blue"], ["Red", "Green", "Blue", "Blue"]], 6]
[[["Green", "Blue", "Red", "Red"], ["Red", "Green", "Green", "Blue"], ["Red", "Green", "Blue", "Blue"]], 6]
["[['Green', 'Blue', 'Red', 'Red'], ['Red', 'Green', 'Green', 'Blue'], ['Red', 'Green', 'Blue', 'Blue']]", "6"]
8
We have a 3x3 numerical grid, with numbers ranging from 19 to 52 (19 included in the range but 52 is not included). The numbers in each row and column must be strictly increasing or decreasing. This means that either first > second > third or first < second < third in each row and column. If a grid cell is marked with ...
consecutive_grid
underdetermined_system
9
[[0, 0, 19], [0, 1, 37], [0, 2, 45], [1, 0, 21], [2, 0, 35], [2, 2, 20]]
285
6.972386598587036
6
33
9
["[['', '', ''], ['', '36', '44'], ['', '34', '']]", 19, 52]
["[['', '', ''], ['', '36', '44'], ['', '34', '']]", 19, 52]
["[['', '', ''], ['', '36', '44'], ['', '34', '']]", "19", "52"]
8
In the magic square problem, a 3x3 grid is filled with unique integers ranging from 35 to 59. Some numbers are already given, while others are unknown and represented as 'x'. Sum of column 1 (counting from 0) must be 130, and sum of row 1 must be 144. Also, the sum of the numbers in the diagonal from the top right to t...
magic_square
underdetermined_system
7
[[0, 1, 38], [0, 2, 35], [1, 0, 39], [1, 1, 51], [1, 2, 54], [2, 0, 37], [2, 1, 41], [2, 2, 36]]
383
2.281245708465576
8
19
9
["[['52', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 3, 35, 59]
["[['52', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", 35, 59, [1, 2], [1, 2], [130], [144], 123]
["[['52', '', ''], ['', '', ''], ['', '', '']]", "35", "59", "[None, 130, None]", "[None, 144, None]", "123"]
8
In 'Restricted Sorting', there are 6 stacks each with a capacity of 4 blocks, with 3 stacks filled with blocks of varying shades and the remaining are empty. The challenge is to sort the blocks by shade such that if a stack is not empty, it is stacked with 3 blocks of a single shade. The player can only transfer one bl...
restricted_sorting
sorting
1
[[0, 2], [0, 4], [0, 4], [5, 0], [5, 2], [5, 0], [2, 5], [2, 5], [1, 2], [1, 2], [1, 4], [1, 2]]
23
0.13733744621276855
12
30
12
[[["Blue", "Green", "Green", "Red"], ["Yellow", "Yellow", "Green", "Yellow"], [], [], [], ["Red", "Blue", "Red", "Blue"]], 4, {"0": 3, "1": 6, "2": 1, "3": 7, "4": 2, "5": 3}]
[[["Blue", "Green", "Green", "Red"], ["Yellow", "Yellow", "Green", "Yellow"], [], [], [], ["Red", "Blue", "Red", "Blue"]], 4, {"0": 3, "1": 6, "2": 1, "3": 7, "4": 2, "5": 3}, 3]
["[['Blue', 'Green', 'Green', 'Red'], ['Yellow', 'Yellow', 'Green', 'Yellow'], [], [], [], ['Red', 'Blue', 'Red', 'Blue']]", "{0: 3, 1: 6, 2: 1, 3: 7, 4: 2, 5: 3}", "4", "3"]
8
Using the provided matrix map of a city, where numbers represent travel time in minutes (all numbers are positive integers) and 'x' marks closed workshops, find the quickest route for Ben to travel from his current workshop at index (2, 8) to his destination workshop at index (6, 3), indexing from 0. Ben's car can move...
traffic
pathfinding
1
[[2, 8], [2, 7], [3, 7], [4, 7], [4, 6], [4, 5], [4, 4], [5, 4], [5, 3], [6, 3]]
85
0.026849031448364258
10
4
4
[[["x", "x", "x", "x", "13", "x", "x", "3", "8"], ["x", "18", "19", "19", "2", "9", "x", "x", "x"], ["15", "x", "6", "x", "x", "x", "13", "13", "4"], ["7", "x", "4", "10", "x", "11", "10", "17", "x"], ["2", "7", "x", "x", "8", "16", "4", "1", "4"], ["x", "x", "x", "5", "16", "15", "x", "17", "10"], ["x", "x", "x", "5",...
[[["x", "x", "x", "x", "13", "x", "x", "3", "8"], ["x", "18", "19", "19", "2", "9", "x", "x", "x"], ["15", "x", "6", "x", "x", "x", "13", "13", "4"], ["7", "x", "4", "10", "x", "11", "10", "17", "x"], ["2", "7", "x", "x", "8", "16", "4", "1", "4"], ["x", "x", "x", "5", "16", "15", "x", "17", "10"], ["x", "x", "x", "5",...
["[['x', 'x', 'x', 'x', '13', 'x', 'x', '3', '8'], ['x', '18', '19', '19', '2', '9', 'x', 'x', 'x'], ['15', 'x', '6', 'x', 'x', 'x', '13', '13', '4'], ['7', 'x', '4', '10', 'x', '11', '10', '17', 'x'], ['2', '7', 'x', 'x', '8', '16', '4', '1', '4'], ['x', 'x', 'x', '5', '16', '15', 'x', '17', '10'], ['x', 'x', 'x', '5'...
8
Alex is at a trampoline park with a grid of mini trampolines, arranged in a square of 9x9. Some trampolines are broken and unusable. A map of the park is provided below, with 1 indicating a broken trampoline and 0 indicating a functional one. Alex can jump to any of the eight adjacent trampolines, as long as they are n...
trampoline_matrix
pathfinding
9
[[0, 8], [1, 7], [2, 7], [3, 7], [4, 7], [5, 6], [5, 5], [6, 5], [7, 4], [7, 3], [8, 3]]
11
0.03156876564025879
11
8
2
["[[0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]", 3]
["[[0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]", [0, 8], [8, 3], 3]
["[[0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1], [1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1], [1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1]]", "(0, 8)", "(8, 3)", "3"]
8
Given 5 labeled water jugs with capacities 59, 68, 104, 106, 69, 42 liters, we aim to fill 3 unlabeled buckets, numbered 1 to 3 and arranged in a line in ascending order, with 196, 210, 238 liters of water respectively. The amount of water in each unlabeled bucket can not at any point in time exceed the amount of water...
water_jug
subset_sum
4
[["+", 106, 3], ["+", 106, 3], ["-", 42, 3], ["+", 68, 3], ["+", 104, 2], ["+", 106, 2], ["+", 59, 1], ["+", 68, 1], ["+", 69, 1]]
9
0.032889366149902344
9
36
3
[[59, 68, 104, 106, 69, 42], [196, 210, 238]]
[[59, 68, 104, 106, 69, 42], [196, 210, 238]]
["[59, 68, 104, 106, 69, 42]", "[196, 210, 238]"]
9
In the 8-puzzle game, you are given a grid with numbered square tiles arranged randomly and one tile missing. The goal is to arrange the tiles in descending order by sliding them into the empty space. The tiles can move in 4 directions: left, right, up, and down. Given the initial state of the puzzle below, where the ...
8_puzzle
puzzle
3
[19, 31, 68, 6, 12, 23, 30, 68, 23, 30, 68, 43, 31, 19]
14
0.02962183952331543
14
4
9
[[[23, 30, 43], [12, 31, 19], [6, 68, "_"]]]
[[[23, 30, 43], [12, 31, 19], [6, 68, "_"]]]
["[[23, 30, 43], [12, 31, 19], [6, 68, '_']]"]
9
In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word ...
8_puzzle_words
puzzle
1
["down-right", "down-right", "down-left", "up-left", "up-right", "down-right", "up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "down-left", "down-right", "up-right", "up-right", "up-left", "down-left", "up-left"]
16
0.14909648895263672
16
4
16
[[["_", "s", "a", "n"], ["q", "u", "o", "u"], ["c", "h", "u", "t"], ["l", "t", "r", "e"]]]
[[["_", "s", "a", "n"], ["q", "u", "o", "u"], ["c", "h", "u", "t"], ["l", "t", "r", "e"]], ["sun", "quot", "chat", "lure"]]
["[['_', 's', 'a', 'n'], ['q', 'u', 'o', 'u'], ['c', 'h', 'u', 't'], ['l', 't', 'r', 'e']]", "['sun', 'quot', 'chat', 'lure']"]
9
We have a map of cities, each represented by a letter, and they are connected by one-way roads. The adjacency matrix below shows the connections between the cities. Each row and column represents a city, and a '1' signifies a direct road from the city of the row to the city of the column. The travel time between any tw...
city_directed_graph
pathfinding
10
["C", "Y", "F", "T", "W", "R", "W", "F"]
8
0.022681236267089844
8
10
13
[[[0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0]...
[[[0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0]...
["[[0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1], [0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1], [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0], [1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0...
9
In the 'taxed coin exchange' problem, you are required to choose a subset of coins from this list [3, 6, 9, 10, 13, 15, 18, 5, 21, 19, 12, 15, 5, 9, 4, 16, 8, 4, 7, 7, 7, 2, 16, 14, 18, 3, 89, 21, 12, 10, 7, 14, 4, 11, 6, 20], such that the sum of the chosen coins adds up to 229. Each coin in the list is unique and can...
coin_exchange
subset_sum
23
[3, 89, 20, 14, 21, 14, 8, 13, 21, 16, 10]
37
0.03856658935546875
11
36
36
[[3, 6, 9, 10, 13, 15, 18, 5, 21, 19, 12, 15, 5, 9, 4, 16, 8, 4, 7, 7, 7, 2, 16, 14, 18, 3, 89, 21, 12, 10, 7, 14, 4, 11, 6, 20]]
[[3, 6, 9, 10, 13, 15, 18, 5, 21, 19, 12, 15, 5, 9, 4, 16, 8, 4, 7, 7, 7, 2, 16, 14, 18, 3, 89, 21, 12, 10, 7, 14, 4, 11, 6, 20], {"14": 1, "89": 13, "2": 2, "5": 2, "4": 4, "6": 6, "8": 2, "16": 5, "21": 4, "20": 2, "18": 9, "11": 10, "10": 3, "12": 12, "15": 5, "13": 1, "3": 1, "19": 19, "7": 7, "9": 3}, 229]
["[3, 6, 9, 10, 13, 15, 18, 5, 21, 19, 12, 15, 5, 9, 4, 16, 8, 4, 7, 7, 7, 2, 16, 14, 18, 3, 89, 21, 12, 10, 7, 14, 4, 11, 6, 20]", "{14: 1, 89: 13, 2: 2, 5: 2, 4: 4, 6: 6, 8: 2, 16: 5, 21: 4, 20: 2, 18: 9, 11: 10, 10: 3, 12: 12, 15: 5, 13: 1, 3: 1, 19: 19, 7: 7, 9: 3}", "229"]
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Dataset Card for SearchBench

Dataset Summary

SearchBench is a benchmark designed to evaluate Language Models' (LLMs) ability to solve state-based problems that require combinatorial search and backtracking. SearchBench problems require a systematic exploration of action paths and backtracking to feasible states, which poses a significant challenge for LLMs to solve end-to-end, due to their autoregressive next-token prediction architecture.

The dataset is composed of five problem categories: puzzles, subset sum, sorting, pathfinding, and under-determined systems. These categories are further divided into 11 distinct problem types. Each problem type is adapted from NP-hard puzzles and combinatorial problems, with modifications made to the rules and constraints of each problem. The dataset contains approximately 100 instances of each problem type with varying levels of difficulty.

Automated pipelines are implemented for each problem type to generate an unlimited number of solvable instances and to assess the feasibility, correctness, and optimality of the solutions generated by the LLMs.

This benchmark provides insights into LLMs' capacity to implement new algorithms to solve complex problems. It also investigates the non-linear reasoning capability of LLMs to solve search problems end-to-end using only text.

Languages

The text in the dataset is in English. The associated BCP-47 code is en.

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

Each instance contains a natural language description of a problem and the optimal solution for the problem calculated using an A* algorithm with provable admissible and consistent heuristic implementation.

{
    “problem_statement”: “In the game 'Sort the Chars', we are given a table of n by m dimensions. This table contains n words, each with m characters, except for the first word which has m - 1 characters. Each character is written on a separate tile. The objective of the game is to rearrange the characters such that row i spells the i-th word in the list, with the blank tile ('_') placed in the top left corner of the board in the end. We can rearrange the tiles by swapping the blank space with any of its 4 diagonal neighboring tiles. Given the list of words and initial state of the board below, where the black space is represented as '_', what is the shortest list of swap actions (reported in python syntax) that can sort the board into the given list of target words? The list must only include the 4 diagonal swap directions: up-right, down-right, up-left, or down-left, representing the direction in ehich the blank space was swpped in. Target words: cam, hill, pray, doer   The initial board: [['i', 'c', 'a', 'm'], ['h', 'p', 'l', 'o'], ['_', 'r', 'a', 'y'], ['d', 'l', 'e', 'r']]”,
    “opt_solution”: "['up-right', 'down-right', 'down-left', 'up-left', 'up-right', 'down-right', 'up-right', 'up-left', 'down-left', 'down-left', 'down-right', 'up-right', 'up-right', 'up-left', 'down-left', 'up-left']",
}

Data Fields

Each instance in the dataset comes with several additional fields. These fields offer insights about the problem and allow for automatic evaluation of the solutions generated by the LLMs across multiple dimensions. For a more detailed description of the fields for each instance, please refer to the supplementary material of the paper.

  • diff_sorted_id: A unique identifier for each problem, sorted by difficulty level within a specific problem type.
  • problem_statement: The description of the problem to be solved, given to language models.
  • problem_type: The type of problem, out of 11 possible types.
  • problem_category: The category of the problem, out of five possible categories.
  • relative_diff_score: A score indicating the problem's difficulty relative to other problems of the same type.
  • opt_solution: A list of actions leading to the goal state with the minimum cost.
  • opt_solution_cost: The cost of the optimal solution for the problem.
  • opt_solution_compute_t: The time taken by the A* implementation to solve the problem.
  • solution_depth: The number of actions required to reach the goal state with minimum cost.
  • max_successor_states: The maximum number of successor states that can be reached from any state in the problem.
  • num_vars_per_state: An upper limit on the number of variables in each state of the problem.
  • is_feasible_args: Variables that must be passed to the 'is_feasible' function to check if a solution adheres to the problem's rules and constraints.
  • is_correct_args: Variables that must be passed to the 'is_correct' function to evaluate the correctness of a solution.
  • A*_args: Variables that must be passed to the A* implementation to obtain the optimal solution for the problem.

Additional Information

Licensing Information

The SearchBench dataset is licensed under the CC BY-SA.

Citation Information


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