sample_id stringlengths 18 47 | sentence stringlengths 4 4.5k | prompt stringlengths 185 4.93k | correct_name stringlengths 1 819 | choices dict | answer stringclasses 4
values | positive_answer0 stringlengths 4 822 | negative_answer1 stringlengths 4 884 | negative_answer2 stringlengths 4 749 | negative_answer3 stringlengths 4 648 | task stringclasses 57
values | demonstrations stringlengths 458 9.61k | concatenated_prompt stringlengths 789 14.7k | retrieved_examples listlengths 2 2 | num_demonstrations int64 2 2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.81 | Statement 1 | Every nonzero free abelian group has an infinite number of bases. Statement 2 | Every free abelian group of rank at least 2 has an infinite number of bases. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every nonzero free abelian group has an infinite number of bases. Statement 2 | Every free abelian group of rank at least 2 has an infinite number of bases.\nA) True, False\nB) True, True\nC) False, False\nD) False, True\nPrint only a single choice... | False, True | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, False",
"True, True",
"False, False",
"False, True"
]
} | D | D. False, True | A. True, False | B. True, True | C. False, False | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every free abelian group is torsion free. Statement 2 | Every finitely generated torsion-free abelian group is a free abelian group.\nA) False, False\nB) True, True\nC) False, True\nD) True, False\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or ... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every free abelian group is torsion free. Statement 2 | Every finitely generated torsion-free abelian group is a free abelian gro... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | Every free abelian group is torsion free. Statement 2 | Every finitely generated torsion-free abelian group is a free abelian group.\\nA) False, False\\nB) True, True\\nC) False, True\\nD... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.82 | Statement 1 | For every positive integer n there is a cyclic group of order n. Statement 2 | Every finite cyclic group contains an element of every order that divides the order of the group. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | For every positive integer n there is a cyclic group of order n. Statement 2 | Every finite cyclic group contains an element of every order that divides the order of the group.\nA) True, False\nB) False, False\nC) True, True\nD) False, True\nPrint ... | True, True | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, False",
"False, False",
"True, True",
"False, True"
]
} | C | C. True, True | A. True, False | B. False, False | D. False, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | The homomorphic image of a cyclic group is cyclic. Statement 2 | The homomorphic image of an Abelian group is Abelian.\nA) True, False\nB) True, True\nC) False, True\nD) False, False\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or ... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | The homomorphic image of a cyclic group is cyclic. Statement 2 | The homomorphic image of an Abelian group is Abelian.\nA) True, ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | The homomorphic image of a cyclic group is cyclic. Statement 2 | The homomorphic image of an Abelian group is Abelian.\\nA) True, False\\nB) True, True\\nC) False, True\\nD) False, False\... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.83 | Statement 1 | If a group has an element of order 10, then it has elements of orders 1, 2, and 5. Statement 2 | If a group has an element of order 2 and an element of order 3, then it has an element of order 6. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If a group has an element of order 10, then it has elements of orders 1, 2, and 5. Statement 2 | If a group has an element of order 2 and an element of order 3, then it has an element of order 6.\nA) True, False\nB) True, True\nC) False, True\nD) F... | True, False | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, False",
"True, True",
"False, True",
"False, False"
]
} | A | A. True, False | B. True, True | C. False, True | D. False, False | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If a group has an element of order 15 it must have at least 8 elements of order 15. Statement 2 | If a group has more than 8 elements of order 15, it must have at least 16 elements of order 15.\nA) True, True\nB) True, False\nC) False, Tr... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If a group has an element of order 15 it must have at least 8 elements of order 15. Statement 2 | If a group has more than 8 elem... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | If a group has an element of order 15 it must have at least 8 elements of order 15. Statement 2 | If a group has more than 8 elements of order 15, it must have at least 16 elements of ord... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.84 | Let A and B be sets, f: A -> B and g: B -> A be functions such that for all a \in A, g(f(a)) = a. Statement 1 | The function g must necessarily be injective. Statement 2 | The function g must necessarily be surjective. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nLet A and B be sets, f: A -> B and g: B -> A be functions such that for all a \\in A, g(f(a)) = a. Statement 1 | The function g must necessarily be injective. Statement 2 | The function g must necessarily be surjective.\nA) False, True\nB) True, True\nC) False, ... | False, True | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"False, True",
"True, True",
"False, False",
"True, False"
]
} | A | A. False, True | B. True, True | C. False, False | D. True, False | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every homomorphic image of a group G is isomorphic to a factor group of G. Statement 2 | The homomorphic images of a group G are the same (up to isomorphism) as the factor groups of G.\nA) False, True\nB) True, False\nC) False, False\nD) ... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every homomorphic image of a group G is isomorphic to a factor group of G. Statement 2 | The homomorphic images of a group G are ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | Every homomorphic image of a group G is isomorphic to a factor group of G. Statement 2 | The homomorphic images of a group G are the same (up to isomorphism) as the factor groups of G.\\n... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.85 | Statement 1 | A homomorphism is one to one if and only if the kernel consists of the identity element alone. Statement 2 | The image of a group of 6 elements under some homomorphism may have 4 elements. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | A homomorphism is one to one if and only if the kernel consists of the identity element alone. Statement 2 | The image of a group of 6 elements under some homomorphism may have 4 elements.\nA) True, True\nB) False, False\nC) False, True\nD) True, F... | True, False | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, True",
"False, False",
"False, True",
"True, False"
]
} | D | D. True, False | A. True, True | B. False, False | C. False, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | The image of a group of 6 elements under a homomorphism may have 12 elements. Statement 2 | There is a homomorphism of some group of 6 elements into some group of 12 elements.\nA) False, False\nB) False, True\nC) True, False\nD) True, Tru... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | The image of a group of 6 elements under a homomorphism may have 12 elements. Statement 2 | There is a homomorphism of some group... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | The image of a group of 6 elements under a homomorphism may have 12 elements. Statement 2 | There is a homomorphism of some group of 6 elements into some group of 12 elements.\\nA) False,... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.86 | Statement 1 | If H and K are subgroups of a group G, then |HK| = |H||K|/|H intersection K|. Statement 2 | A group of order 2p where p is an odd prime is cyclic or isomorphic to D_p. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If H and K are subgroups of a group G, then |HK| = |H||K|/|H intersection K|. Statement 2 | A group of order 2p where p is an odd prime is cyclic or isomorphic to D_p.\nA) True, False\nB) False, False\nC) False, True\nD) True, True\nPrint only a si... | True, True | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, False",
"False, False",
"False, True",
"True, True"
]
} | D | D. True, True | A. True, False | B. False, False | C. False, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of a group G and a belongs to G, then aH = Ha. Statement 2 | If H is normal of G and a belongs to G, then ah = ha for all h in H.\nA) False, False\nB) True, False\nC) True, True\nD) False, True\nPrint only a single choi... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of a group G and a belongs to G, then aH = Ha. Statement 2 | If H is normal of G and a belongs to G, then ah =... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of a group G and a belongs to G, then aH = Ha. Statement 2 | If H is normal of G and a belongs to G, then ah = ha for all h in H.\\nA) False, False\\nB) True, False\\nC... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.87 | For T: Z x Z -> Z where T(1, 0) = 3 and T(0, 1) = -5, find T(-3,2). | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFor T: Z x Z -> Z where T(1, 0) = 3 and T(0, 1) = -5, find T(-3,2).\nA) -10\nB) 10\nC) 19\nD) -19\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | -19 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"-10",
"10",
"19",
"-19"
]
} | D | D. -19 | A. -10 | B. 10 | C. 19 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nIn xyz-space, what are the coordinates of the point on the plane 2x + y + 3z = 3 that is closest to the origin?\nA) (5/6, 1/3, 1/3)\nB) (0, 0, 1)\nC) (3/7, 3/14, 9/14)\nD) (7/15, 8/15, 1/15)\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" wi... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nIn xyz-space, what are the coordinates of the point on the plane 2x + y + 3z = 3 that is closest to the origin?\nA) (5/6, 1/3, 1/3)\nB) (0, 0, ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nIn xyz-space, what are the coordinates of the point on the plane 2x + y + 3z = 3 that is closest to the origin?\\nA) (5/6, 1/3, 1/3)\\nB) (0, 0, 1)\\nC) (3/7, 3/14, 9/14)\\nD) (7/15, 8/15, 1/15)\\nPrin... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.88 | Compute the product in the given ring. (12)(16) in Z_24 | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nCompute the product in the given ring. (12)(16) in Z_24\nA) 1\nB) 6\nC) 4\nD) 0\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 0 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1",
"6",
"4",
"0"
]
} | D | D. 0 | A. 1 | B. 6 | C. 4 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nCompute the product in the given ring. (2,3)(3,5) in Z_5 x Z_9\nA) (3,6)\nB) (3,1)\nC) (1,1)\nD) (1,6)\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
D
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of th... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nCompute the product in the given ring. (2,3)(3,5) in Z_5 x Z_9\nA) (3,6)\nB) (3,1)\nC) (1,1)\nD) (1,6)\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nCompute the product in the given ring. (2,3)(3,5) in Z_5 x Z_9\\nA) (3,6)\\nB) (3,1)\\nC) (1,1)\\nD) (1,6)\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or \"C\" or \"D\" without explanation. Answe... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.89 | Statement 1 | Every permutation is a one-to-one function. Statement 2 | Every function is a permutation if and only if it is one to one. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every permutation is a one-to-one function. Statement 2 | Every function is a permutation if and only if it is one to one.\nA) False, True\nB) True, False\nC) False, False\nD) True, True\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" wi... | True, False | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"False, True",
"True, False",
"False, False",
"True, True"
]
} | B | B. True, False | A. False, True | C. False, False | D. True, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every permutation is a cycle. Statement 2 | Every cycle is a permutation.\nA) False, False\nB) True, False\nC) True, True\nD) False, True\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every permutation is a cycle. Statement 2 | Every cycle is a permutation.\nA) False, False\nB) True, False\nC) True, True\nD) Fal... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | Every permutation is a cycle. Statement 2 | Every cycle is a permutation.\\nA) False, False\\nB) True, False\\nC) True, True\\nD) False, True\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.9 | Find all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^3 + 2x + 2 in Z_7 | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^3 + 2x + 2 in Z_7\nA) 1\nB) 2,3\nC) 2\nD) 6\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 2,3 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"1",
"2,3",
"2",
"6"
]
} | B | B. 2,3 | A. 1 | C. 2 | D. 6 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^5 + 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x in Z_5\nA) 0\nB) 0,1\nC) 1\nD) 0,4\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Sol... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^5 + 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x in Z_5\nA) 0\nB) 0,... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^5 + 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x in Z_5\\nA) 0\\nB) 0,1\\nC) 1\\nD) 0,4\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.90 | Statement 1 | If a finite group has order n then the group contains a subgroup of order d for every positive divisor d of n. Statement 2 | If a belongs to a finite group then |a| divides |G|. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If a finite group has order n then the group contains a subgroup of order d for every positive divisor d of n. Statement 2 | If a belongs to a finite group then |a| divides |G|.\nA) False, True\nB) True, False\nC) False, False\nD) True, True\nPrint... | False, True | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"False, True",
"True, False",
"False, False",
"True, True"
]
} | A | A. False, True | B. True, False | C. False, False | D. True, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every solvable group is of prime-power order. Statement 2 | Every group of prime-power order is solvable.\nA) False, False\nB) False, True\nC) True, True\nD) True, False\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without e... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every solvable group is of prime-power order. Statement 2 | Every group of prime-power order is solvable.\nA) False, False\nB) Fa... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | Every solvable group is of prime-power order. Statement 2 | Every group of prime-power order is solvable.\\nA) False, False\\nB) False, True\\nC) True, True\\nD) True, False\\nPrint only ... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.91 | Find all cosets of the subgroup 4Z of 2Z. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all cosets of the subgroup 4Z of 2Z.\nA) 2Z\nB) Z\nC) 4Z\nD) 4Z, 2 + 4Z\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 4Z, 2 + 4Z | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"2Z",
"Z",
"4Z",
"4Z, 2 + 4Z"
]
} | D | D. 4Z, 2 + 4Z | A. 2Z | B. Z | C. 4Z | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If G, H and K are groups of order 4, at least two of them are isomorphic. Statement 2 | If Z_r + Z_s is isomorphic to a subgroup Z_m + Z_n, then r divides m and s divides n.\nA) True, False\nB) False, True\nC) False, False\nD) True, True\... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If G, H and K are groups of order 4, at least two of them are isomorphic. Statement 2 | If Z_r + Z_s is isomorphic to a subgroup ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | If G, H and K are groups of order 4, at least two of them are isomorphic. Statement 2 | If Z_r + Z_s is isomorphic to a subgroup Z_m + Z_n, then r divides m and s divides n.\\nA) True, Fa... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.92 | Which of the following statements is true? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following statements is true?\nA) Number of relations form A = {x, y, z} to B= (1, 2), is 64.\nB) Properties of a relation being symmetric and being un-symmetric are negative of each other.\nC) Every equivalence relation is a partial-ordering relati... | Number of relations form A = {x, y, z} to B= (1, 2), is 64. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Number of relations form A = {x, y, z} to B= (1, 2), is 64.",
"Properties of a relation being symmetric and being un-symmetric are negative of each other.",
"Every equivalence relation is a partial-ordering relation.",
"Empty relation _... | A | A. Number of relations form A = {x, y, z} to B= (1, 2), is 64. | B. Properties of a relation being symmetric and being un-symmetric are negative of each other. | C. Every equivalence relation is a partial-ordering relation. | D. Empty relation _ is reflexive | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nIf A = {1, 2, 3} then relation S = {(1, 1), (2, 2)} is\nA) symmetric only\nB) both symmetric and anti-symmetric\nC) an equivalence relation\nD) anti-symmetric only\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nIf A = {1, 2, 3} then relation S = {(1, 1), (2, 2)} is\nA) symmetric only\nB) both symmetric and anti-symmetric\nC) an equivalence relation\nD)... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nIf A = {1, 2, 3} then relation S = {(1, 1), (2, 2)} is\\nA) symmetric only\\nB) both symmetric and anti-symmetric\\nC) an equivalence relation\\nD) anti-symmetric only\\nPrint only a single choice fro... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.93 | Find the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 6. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 6.\nA) 30\nB) 105\nC) 6\nD) 12\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 6 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"30",
"105",
"6",
"12"
]
} | C | C. 6 | A. 30 | B. 105 | D. 12 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 10.\nA) 105\nB) 30\nC) 12\nD) 6\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
B
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 10.\nA) 105\nB) 30\nC) 12\nD) 6\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nFind the maximum possible order for an element of S_n for n = 10.\\nA) 105\\nB) 30\\nC) 12\\nD) 6\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or \"C\" or \"D\" without explanation. Answer:']",
... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.94 | Statement 1 | Q is an extension field of Z_2. Statement 2 | Every non-constant polynomial over a field has a zero in some extension field. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Q is an extension field of Z_2. Statement 2 | Every non-constant polynomial over a field has a zero in some extension field.\nA) True, False\nB) False, False\nC) True, True\nD) False, True\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" ... | False, True | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, False",
"False, False",
"True, True",
"False, True"
]
} | D | D. False, True | A. True, False | B. False, False | C. True, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | R is a splitting field of some polynomial over Q. Statement 2 | There is a field with 60 elements.\nA) False, True\nB) True, False\nC) False, False\nD) True, True\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanat... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | R is a splitting field of some polynomial over Q. Statement 2 | There is a field with 60 elements.\nA) False, True\nB) True, Fals... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | R is a splitting field of some polynomial over Q. Statement 2 | There is a field with 60 elements.\\nA) False, True\\nB) True, False\\nC) False, False\\nD) True, True\\nPrint only a singl... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.95 | Statement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then aH is a subgroup of G if and only if a is in H. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G then aH = bH if and only if ab is in H. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then aH is a subgroup of G if and only if a is in H. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G then aH = bH if and only if ab is in H.\nA) False, False\nB) True, True\nC) False, True\nD... | True, False | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"False, False",
"True, True",
"False, True",
"True, False"
]
} | D | D. True, False | A. False, False | B. True, True | C. False, True | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then |aH| = |Ha|. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G, then aH and Hb are identical or disjoint.\nA) False, False\nB) True, False\nC) False, True\nD) True, True\nPrint o... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then |aH| = |Ha|. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G, then ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | If H is a subgroup of G and a belongs to G then |aH| = |Ha|. Statement 2 | If H is a subgroup of G and a and b belong to G, then aH and Hb are identical or disjoint.\\nA) False, False\\nB... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.96 | Find all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^2 + 1 in Z_2 | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^2 + 1 in Z_2\nA) 2\nB) 0\nC) 1\nD) 0,1\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 1 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"2",
"0",
"1",
"0,1"
]
} | C | C. 1 | A. 2 | B. 0 | D. 0,1 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^5 + 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x in Z_5\nA) 0\nB) 0,1\nC) 1\nD) 0,4\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Sol... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^5 + 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x in Z_5\nA) 0\nB) 0,... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nFind all zeros in the indicated finite field of the given polynomial with coefficients in that field. x^5 + 3x^3 + x^2 + 2x in Z_5\\nA) 0\\nB) 0,1\\nC) 1\\nD) 0,4\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.97 | Find the number of elements in the indicated cyclic group: The cyclic subgroup of Z_30 generated by 25. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the number of elements in the indicated cyclic group: The cyclic subgroup of Z_30 generated by 25.\nA) 30\nB) 5\nC) 6\nD) 25\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 6 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"30",
"5",
"6",
"25"
]
} | C | C. 6 | A. 30 | B. 5 | D. 25 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the GCD of 25 and 55.\nA) 275\nB) 5\nC) 11\nD) 50\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
B
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nMs. Carter has 30 students ... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the GCD of 25 and 55.\nA) 275\nB) 5\nC) 11\nD) 50\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nFind the GCD of 25 and 55.\\nA) 275\\nB) 5\\nC) 11\\nD) 50\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or \"C\" or \"D\" without explanation. Answer:']",
"score": 0.6750242710113525
},
{
... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.98 | The element (4, 2) of Z_12 x Z_8 has order | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe element (4, 2) of Z_12 x Z_8 has order\nA) 4\nB) 8\nC) 12\nD) 6\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | 12 | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"4",
"8",
"12",
"6"
]
} | C | C. 12 | A. 4 | B. 8 | D. 6 | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the maximum possible order for some element of Z_8 x Z_10 x Z_24.\nA) 24\nB) 8\nC) 240\nD) 120\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
D
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the c... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFind the maximum possible order for some element of Z_8 x Z_10 x Z_24.\nA) 24\nB) 8\nC) 240\nD) 120\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nFind the maximum possible order for some element of Z_8 x Z_10 x Z_24.\\nA) 24\\nB) 8\\nC) 240\\nD) 120\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or \"C\" or \"D\" without explanation. Answer:'... | 2 |
mmlu-abstract-algebra.val.99 | Statement 1 | Every ideal in a ring is a subring of the ring. Statement 2 | Every subring of every ring is an ideal of the ring. | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | Every ideal in a ring is a subring of the ring. Statement 2 | Every subring of every ring is an ideal of the ring.\nA) True, True\nB) False, True\nC) True, False\nD) False, False\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without ex... | True, False | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"True, True",
"False, True",
"True, False",
"False, False"
]
} | C | C. True, False | A. True, True | B. False, True | D. False, False | mmlu-abstract-algebra | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | The unity of a subring must be the same as the unity of the ring. Statement 2 | Every field is an integral domain.\nA) False, True\nB) True, False\nC) False, False\nD) True, True\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" ... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nStatement 1 | The unity of a subring must be the same as the unity of the ring. Statement 2 | Every field is an integral domain.\nA) False, Tru... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nStatement 1 | The unity of a subring must be the same as the unity of the ring. Statement 2 | Every field is an integral domain.\\nA) False, True\\nB) True, False\\nC) False, False\\nD) True, True\\nPr... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.74 | Examination of a patient indicates that they have a medially directed strabismus (squint). This could be due to damage to the | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nExamination of a patient indicates that they have a medially directed strabismus (squint). This could be due to damage to the\nA) trochlear nerve.\nB) ophthalmic trigeminal nerve.\nC) oculomotor nerve.\nD) abducens nerve.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or... | abducens nerve. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"trochlear nerve.",
"ophthalmic trigeminal nerve.",
"oculomotor nerve.",
"abducens nerve."
]
} | D | D. abducens nerve. | A. trochlear nerve. | B. ophthalmic trigeminal nerve. | C. oculomotor nerve. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich one of the following represents a IIIrd cranial nerve palsy and is a neurosurgical emergency?\nA) Unilateral constricted pupil.\nB) Unilateral fixed dilated pupil.\nC) Bilateral constricted pupils.\nD) Oval shaped pupils.\nPrint only a single cho... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich one of the following represents a IIIrd cranial nerve palsy and is a neurosurgical emergency?\nA) Unilateral constricted pupil.\nB) Unila... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich one of the following represents a IIIrd cranial nerve palsy and is a neurosurgical emergency?\\nA) Unilateral constricted pupil.\\nB) Unilateral fixed dilated pupil.\\nC) Bilateral constricted pu... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.75 | A patient cuts a peripheral motor nerve in their wrist when they fall through a plate glass window. If the nerve does not regenerate, after about 6 months the muscles it normally innervates will show signs of which of the four options below? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nA patient cuts a peripheral motor nerve in their wrist when they fall through a plate glass window. If the nerve does not regenerate, after about 6 months the muscles it normally innervates will show signs of which of the four options below?\nA) flaccid paralysi... | atrophy | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"flaccid paralysis",
"contracture",
"spastic paralysis",
"atrophy"
]
} | D | D. atrophy | A. flaccid paralysis | B. contracture | C. spastic paralysis | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following is true of a lower motor neurone lesion in the arm?\nA) An ulna nerve palsy is an example of a lower motor neurone lesion\nB) The reflexes are brisk\nC) It leads to increased tone in the arm (hypertonia)\nD) Fasciculations are ne... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following is true of a lower motor neurone lesion in the arm?\nA) An ulna nerve palsy is an example of a lower motor neurone lesio... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following is true of a lower motor neurone lesion in the arm?\\nA) An ulna nerve palsy is an example of a lower motor neurone lesion\\nB) The reflexes are brisk\\nC) It leads to increased ... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.76 | A patient suffers a CVA in the area of the left internal capsule conveying motor neurons to the right leg. The patient's leg will exhibit | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nA patient suffers a CVA in the area of the left internal capsule conveying motor neurons to the right leg. The patient\'s leg will exhibit\nA) tremor.\nB) flaccid paralysis.\nC) hyporeflexia.\nD) spastic paralysis.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or... | spastic paralysis. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"tremor.",
"flaccid paralysis.",
"hyporeflexia.",
"spastic paralysis."
]
} | D | D. spastic paralysis. | A. tremor. | B. flaccid paralysis. | C. hyporeflexia. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nA person who sustains major injuries that involve the destruction of the medulla oblongata will\nA) fall into a coma\nB) be paralyzed\nC) die\nD) suffer severe speech impairment\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explana... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nA person who sustains major injuries that involve the destruction of the medulla oblongata will\nA) fall into a coma\nB) be paralyzed\nC) die\n... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nA person who sustains major injuries that involve the destruction of the medulla oblongata will\\nA) fall into a coma\\nB) be paralyzed\\nC) die\\nD) suffer severe speech impairment\\nPrint only a sing... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.77 | The crown of a very carious tooth suddenly fractures while the patient is standing eating at a take-away food outlet and a fragment is inhaled. It is more likely to enter the | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe crown of a very carious tooth suddenly fractures while the patient is standing eating at a take-away food outlet and a fragment is inhaled. It is more likely to enter the\nA) right lung or left lung because the two main bronchi are of equal size and at the s... | right lung because the right main bronchus is wider and more vertical than the left. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"right lung or left lung because the two main bronchi are of equal size and at the same angulation.",
"left lung because the left main bronchus is wider and more vertical than the right.",
"right or left lung because there are no factors pre... | D | D. right lung because the right main bronchus is wider and more vertical than the left. | A. right lung or left lung because the two main bronchi are of equal size and at the same angulation. | B. left lung because the left main bronchus is wider and more vertical than the right. | C. right or left lung because there are no factors predisposing to the fragment going in one particular direction. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of these is most likely to cause deviation of the trachea?\nA) Previous tuberculosis of the right upper lobe\nB) A left basal pneumonia\nC) Idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis\nD) A small right pleural effusion\nPrint only a single choice from "A" o... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of these is most likely to cause deviation of the trachea?\nA) Previous tuberculosis of the right upper lobe\nB) A left basal pneumonia\n... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of these is most likely to cause deviation of the trachea?\\nA) Previous tuberculosis of the right upper lobe\\nB) A left basal pneumonia\\nC) Idiopathic fibrosing alveolitis\\nD) A small right p... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.78 | Calcium, potassium, and sodium are classified as which of the following? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nCalcium, potassium, and sodium are classified as which of the following?\nA) Estrogens\nB) Catecholamines\nC) Androgens\nD) Electrolytes\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | Electrolytes | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Estrogens",
"Catecholamines",
"Androgens",
"Electrolytes"
]
} | D | D. Electrolytes | A. Estrogens | B. Catecholamines | C. Androgens | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nNarcotics work because they are chemically very similar to\nA) GABA\nB) hormones\nC) endorphins\nD) secretions\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
C
Question:
['Please answer with the lett... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nNarcotics work because they are chemically very similar to\nA) GABA\nB) hormones\nC) endorphins\nD) secretions\nPrint only a single choice fro... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nNarcotics work because they are chemically very similar to\\nA) GABA\\nB) hormones\\nC) endorphins\\nD) secretions\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or \"C\" or \"D\" without explanatio... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.79 | Noradrenaline is the neurotransmitter between which of the two structures below? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nNoradrenaline is the neurotransmitter between which of the two structures below?\nA) sympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs\nB) parasympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs\nC) parasympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons\nD) symp... | sympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"sympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs",
"parasympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs",
"parasympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons",
"sympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons"
]
} | A | A. sympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs | B. parasympathetic post-ganglionic neurons and target organs | C. parasympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons | D. sympathetic pre- and post-ganglionic neurons | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe neurotransmitter most directly involved with voluntary muscle movement is\nA) acetylcholine\nB) norepinephrine\nC) dopamine\nD) epinephrine\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
A
Questi... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe neurotransmitter most directly involved with voluntary muscle movement is\nA) acetylcholine\nB) norepinephrine\nC) dopamine\nD) epinephrine... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe neurotransmitter most directly involved with voluntary muscle movement is\\nA) acetylcholine\\nB) norepinephrine\\nC) dopamine\\nD) epinephrine\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or ... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.8 | The palatine processes begin to fuse at | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe palatine processes begin to fuse at\nA) twelve weeks post-fertilization.\nB) six weeks post-fertilization.\nC) ten weeks post-fertilization.\nD) eight weeks post-fertilization.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. A... | ten weeks post-fertilization. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"twelve weeks post-fertilization.",
"six weeks post-fertilization.",
"ten weeks post-fertilization.",
"eight weeks post-fertilization."
]
} | C | C. ten weeks post-fertilization. | A. twelve weeks post-fertilization. | B. six weeks post-fertilization. | D. eight weeks post-fertilization. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nBy 28 days after conception, the embryo is about __________ centimetres long.\nA) 2\nB) 3\nC) 4\nD) 1\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
D
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nBy 28 days after conception, the embryo is about __________ centimetres long.\nA) 2\nB) 3\nC) 4\nD) 1\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nBy 28 days after conception, the embryo is about __________ centimetres long.\\nA) 2\\nB) 3\\nC) 4\\nD) 1\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" or \"C\" or \"D\" without explanation. Answer... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.80 | Which of the following are mucus-producing glands located on each side of the vaginal opening? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following are mucus-producing glands located on each side of the vaginal opening?\nA) Bulbourethral\nB) Corpus luteum\nC) Bartholin\'s\nD) Adrenal\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | Bartholin's | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Bulbourethral",
"Corpus luteum",
"Bartholin's",
"Adrenal"
]
} | C | C. Bartholin's | A. Bulbourethral | B. Corpus luteum | D. Adrenal | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nAfter releasing an egg, the follicle, under stimulation of luteinizing hormone, turns into a a glandular mass of cells called the __________\nA) corpus luteum\nB) corpus glandula\nC) corpus callosum\nD) corpus cavernosum\nPrint only a single choice fr... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nAfter releasing an egg, the follicle, under stimulation of luteinizing hormone, turns into a a glandular mass of cells called the __________\nA... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nAfter releasing an egg, the follicle, under stimulation of luteinizing hormone, turns into a a glandular mass of cells called the __________\\nA) corpus luteum\\nB) corpus glandula\\nC) corpus callosum... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.81 | When an emergency opening into the airway is required, the cricothyroid membrane should be pierced immediately | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhen an emergency opening into the airway is required, the cricothyroid membrane should be pierced immediately\nA) inferior to the cricoid cartilage.\nB) superior to the thyroid cartilage.\nC) inferior to the thyroid cartilage.\nD) superior to the thyroid isthmu... | inferior to the thyroid cartilage. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"inferior to the cricoid cartilage.",
"superior to the thyroid cartilage.",
"inferior to the thyroid cartilage.",
"superior to the thyroid isthmus."
]
} | C | C. inferior to the thyroid cartilage. | A. inferior to the cricoid cartilage. | B. superior to the thyroid cartilage. | D. superior to the thyroid isthmus. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhat is a tracheostomy?\nA) An opening in the posterior wall of the trachea below the cricoid cartilage.\nB) An opening in the anterior chest wall.\nC) An opening in the anterior wall of the trachea below the cricoid cartilage.\nD) An opening in the an... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhat is a tracheostomy?\nA) An opening in the posterior wall of the trachea below the cricoid cartilage.\nB) An opening in the anterior chest w... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhat is a tracheostomy?\\nA) An opening in the posterior wall of the trachea below the cricoid cartilage.\\nB) An opening in the anterior chest wall.\\nC) An opening in the anterior wall of the trachea... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.82 | Cerebrospinal fluid circulates around the brain between the | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nCerebrospinal fluid circulates around the brain between the\nA) skull and dura mater.\nB) arachnoid and pia maters.\nC) pia mater and brain surface.\nD) dura mater and arachnoid mater.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanatio... | arachnoid and pia maters. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"skull and dura mater.",
"arachnoid and pia maters.",
"pia mater and brain surface.",
"dura mater and arachnoid mater."
]
} | B | B. arachnoid and pia maters. | A. skull and dura mater. | C. pia mater and brain surface. | D. dura mater and arachnoid mater. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe brainstem is comprised of the\nA) right and left hemispheres.\nB) hindbrain and midbrain.\nC) forebrain and RAS.\nD) cerebellum and cerebrum.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Solution:
B
Ques... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe brainstem is comprised of the\nA) right and left hemispheres.\nB) hindbrain and midbrain.\nC) forebrain and RAS.\nD) cerebellum and cerebru... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe brainstem is comprised of the\\nA) right and left hemispheres.\\nB) hindbrain and midbrain.\\nC) forebrain and RAS.\\nD) cerebellum and cerebrum.\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A\" or \"B\" o... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.83 | Which of the following closes and seals off the lower airway during swallowing? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following closes and seals off the lower airway during swallowing?\nA) Larynx\nB) Uvula\nC) Epiglottis\nD) Alveoli\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | Epiglottis | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Larynx",
"Uvula",
"Epiglottis",
"Alveoli"
]
} | C | C. Epiglottis | A. Larynx | B. Uvula | D. Alveoli | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFood is prevented from entering the larynx during the pharyngeal phase of swallowing by\nA) increase in respiratory rate.\nB) downward movement of the larynx.\nC) upward movement of the epiglottis.\nD) constriction of the laryngeal entrance.\nPrint onl... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nFood is prevented from entering the larynx during the pharyngeal phase of swallowing by\nA) increase in respiratory rate.\nB) downward movement... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nFood is prevented from entering the larynx during the pharyngeal phase of swallowing by\\nA) increase in respiratory rate.\\nB) downward movement of the larynx.\\nC) upward movement of the epiglottis.\... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.84 | Which orbital wall is most likely to collapse in a 'blow out' fracture? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich orbital wall is most likely to collapse in a \'blow out\' fracture?\nA) The roof\nB) The medial wall\nC) The lateral wall\nD) The floor\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | The floor | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The roof",
"The medial wall",
"The lateral wall",
"The floor"
]
} | D | D. The floor | A. The roof | B. The medial wall | C. The lateral wall | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nPretend someone actually managed to dig a hole straight through the center of the Earth all the way to the other side. If an object were dropped down that hole, which of the following would best describe its motion? Assume ideal conditions and that the... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nPretend someone actually managed to dig a hole straight through the center of the Earth all the way to the other side. If an object were droppe... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nPretend someone actually managed to dig a hole straight through the center of the Earth all the way to the other side. If an object were dropped down that hole, which of the following would best descri... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.85 | The walls of the maxillary sinus are sinus is related to | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe walls of the maxillary sinus are sinus is related to\nA) the floor of the orbit.\nB) the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth, the infratemporal fossa and the hard palate.\nC) the floor of the orbit and the upper posterior teeth.\nD) the floor of th... | the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth and the infratemporal fossa. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"the floor of the orbit.",
"the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth, the infratemporal fossa and the hard palate.",
"the floor of the orbit and the upper posterior teeth.",
"the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth and... | D | D. the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth and the infratemporal fossa. | A. the floor of the orbit. | B. the floor of the orbit, the upper posterior teeth, the infratemporal fossa and the hard palate. | C. the floor of the orbit and the upper posterior teeth. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following structures should be visible on a dental panoramic radiograph?\nA) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus and hard palate\nB) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus, hard palate and zygomatic arch\nC) The mandibular canal\nD) The m... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following structures should be visible on a dental panoramic radiograph?\nA) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus and hard palate... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following structures should be visible on a dental panoramic radiograph?\\nA) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus and hard palate\\nB) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus, hard palate ... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.86 | Which of one of the following statements about the postnatal growth of the maxilla is correct? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of one of the following statements about the postnatal growth of the maxilla is correct?\nA) Pneumatisation by enlargement of the developing maxillary sinus ceases at puberty\nB) Space is created for the eruption of the permanent molars by resorption of th... | The zygomaticomaxillary sutures contribute to increase in height and length of the maxilla | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Pneumatisation by enlargement of the developing maxillary sinus ceases at puberty",
"Space is created for the eruption of the permanent molars by resorption of the maxillary tuberosity",
"The intermaxillary suture closes about eight years p... | D | D. The zygomaticomaxillary sutures contribute to increase in height and length of the maxilla | A. Pneumatisation by enlargement of the developing maxillary sinus ceases at puberty | B. Space is created for the eruption of the permanent molars by resorption of the maxillary tuberosity | C. The intermaxillary suture closes about eight years postnatally | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich one of the following statements about the growth of the mandible is correct?\nA) The functional matrix acting on the angle of the mandible is the lateral pterygoid muscle\nB) The ossification centre appears about 8 weeks I.U.L medial to Meckel\'s... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich one of the following statements about the growth of the mandible is correct?\nA) The functional matrix acting on the angle of the mandibl... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich one of the following statements about the growth of the mandible is correct?\\nA) The functional matrix acting on the angle of the mandible is the lateral pterygoid muscle\\nB) The ossification c... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.87 | The seventh cranial nerve supplies | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe seventh cranial nerve supplies\nA) muscles of the soft palate.\nB) the parotid salivary gland.\nC) muscles of the lower lip.\nD) taste buds on the posterior third of the tongue.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. ... | muscles of the lower lip. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"muscles of the soft palate.",
"the parotid salivary gland.",
"muscles of the lower lip.",
"taste buds on the posterior third of the tongue."
]
} | C | C. muscles of the lower lip. | A. muscles of the soft palate. | B. the parotid salivary gland. | D. taste buds on the posterior third of the tongue. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe muscles of the soft palate are innervated by branches of the\nA) facial and glossopharyngeal nerves.\nB) trigeminal and glossopharyngeal nerves.\nC) trigeminal and vagus nerves.\nD) facial and vagus nerves.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or ... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe muscles of the soft palate are innervated by branches of the\nA) facial and glossopharyngeal nerves.\nB) trigeminal and glossopharyngeal ne... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe muscles of the soft palate are innervated by branches of the\\nA) facial and glossopharyngeal nerves.\\nB) trigeminal and glossopharyngeal nerves.\\nC) trigeminal and vagus nerves.\\nD) facial and ... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.88 | Which of the following paranasal sinuses open into the middle meatus? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following paranasal sinuses open into the middle meatus?\nA) The anterior ethmoidal, frontal, maxillary and sphenoidal sinuses\nB) The anterior ethmoidal, frontal and maxillary sinuses\nC) The anterior ethmoidal and frontal sinuses\nD) The anterior ... | The anterior ethmoidal, frontal and maxillary sinuses | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The anterior ethmoidal, frontal, maxillary and sphenoidal sinuses",
"The anterior ethmoidal, frontal and maxillary sinuses",
"The anterior ethmoidal and frontal sinuses",
"The anterior ethmoidal sinuses"
]
} | B | B. The anterior ethmoidal, frontal and maxillary sinuses | A. The anterior ethmoidal, frontal, maxillary and sphenoidal sinuses | C. The anterior ethmoidal and frontal sinuses | D. The anterior ethmoidal sinuses | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following structures should be visible on a dental panoramic radiograph?\nA) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus and hard palate\nB) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus, hard palate and zygomatic arch\nC) The mandibular canal\nD) The m... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following structures should be visible on a dental panoramic radiograph?\nA) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus and hard palate... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following structures should be visible on a dental panoramic radiograph?\\nA) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus and hard palate\\nB) The mandibular canal, maxillary sinus, hard palate ... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.89 | Which of the following is a structural, fibrous protein found in the dermis? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following is a structural, fibrous protein found in the dermis?\nA) Melanin\nB) Lipocyte\nC) Heparin\nD) Collagen\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:'] | Collagen | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Melanin",
"Lipocyte",
"Heparin",
"Collagen"
]
} | D | D. Collagen | A. Melanin | B. Lipocyte | C. Heparin | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe two principal contractile proteins found in skeletal muscle are:\nA) actin and myosin.\nB) actin and troponin.\nC) troponin and tropomyosin.\nD) myosin and tropomyosin.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation.... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe two principal contractile proteins found in skeletal muscle are:\nA) actin and myosin.\nB) actin and troponin.\nC) troponin and tropomyosin... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "A",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe two principal contractile proteins found in skeletal muscle are:\\nA) actin and myosin.\\nB) actin and troponin.\\nC) troponin and tropomyosin.\\nD) myosin and tropomyosin.\\nPrint only a single ch... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.9 | Primary motor cortex activity results in | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nPrimary motor cortex activity results in\nA) contraction of ipsilateral limb musculature.\nB) contraction of contralateral limb musculature.\nC) bilateral contraction of limb musculature.\nD) bilateral contraction of antigravity limb muscles.\nPrint only a singl... | contraction of contralateral limb musculature. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"contraction of ipsilateral limb musculature.",
"contraction of contralateral limb musculature.",
"bilateral contraction of limb musculature.",
"bilateral contraction of antigravity limb muscles."
]
} | B | B. contraction of contralateral limb musculature. | A. contraction of ipsilateral limb musculature. | C. bilateral contraction of limb musculature. | D. bilateral contraction of antigravity limb muscles. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe relaying of sensory information to the cerebral cortex is the primary function of the\nA) hypothalamus\nB) reticular formation\nC) cerebellum\nD) thalamus\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation. Answer:']
Sol... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe relaying of sensory information to the cerebral cortex is the primary function of the\nA) hypothalamus\nB) reticular formation\nC) cerebell... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe relaying of sensory information to the cerebral cortex is the primary function of the\\nA) hypothalamus\\nB) reticular formation\\nC) cerebellum\\nD) thalamus\\nPrint only a single choice from \"A... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.90 | Palatine shelf elevation is due to the effect of | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nPalatine shelf elevation is due to the effect of\nA) hydrophilic molecules increasing turgor pressure in the palatine shelves.\nB) a combination of these three processes.\nC) descent of the tongue.\nD) changes in flexure of the developing brain.\nPrint only a si... | a combination of these three processes. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"hydrophilic molecules increasing turgor pressure in the palatine shelves.",
"a combination of these three processes.",
"descent of the tongue.",
"changes in flexure of the developing brain."
]
} | B | B. a combination of these three processes. | A. hydrophilic molecules increasing turgor pressure in the palatine shelves. | C. descent of the tongue. | D. changes in flexure of the developing brain. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nLoss of somatic sensation over the anterior two-thirds of the tongue indicates damage to the\nA) chorda tympani branch of the facial nerve.\nB) lingual branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve.\nC) hypoglossal nerve.\nD) lingual branch of the mandibular tr... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nLoss of somatic sensation over the anterior two-thirds of the tongue indicates damage to the\nA) chorda tympani branch of the facial nerve.\nB)... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nLoss of somatic sensation over the anterior two-thirds of the tongue indicates damage to the\\nA) chorda tympani branch of the facial nerve.\\nB) lingual branch of the glossopharyngeal nerve.\\nC) hypo... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.91 | On which surfaces of the teeth is dental plaque most likely to accumulate in the mouth of a patient with poor oral hygiene? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nOn which surfaces of the teeth is dental plaque most likely to accumulate in the mouth of a patient with poor oral hygiene?\nA) The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and labial surfaces of the lower incisors.\nB) The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and lin... | The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of the lower incisors. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and labial surfaces of the lower incisors.",
"The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of the lower incisors.",
"The palatal surfaces of the upper molars and labial surfaces of the... | B | B. The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of the lower incisors. | A. The buccal surfaces of the upper molars and labial surfaces of the lower incisors. | C. The palatal surfaces of the upper molars and labial surfaces of the lower incisors. | D. The palatal surfaces of the upper molars and lingual surfaces of the lower incisors. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nA successful infraorbital nerve block will produce anaesthesia of the\nA) maxillary anterior teeth, their labial gingivae, the upper lip and anterior hard palate.\nB) maxillary anterior teeth and their labial gingivae.\nC) maxillary anterior teeth, the... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nA successful infraorbital nerve block will produce anaesthesia of the\nA) maxillary anterior teeth, their labial gingivae, the upper lip and an... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nA successful infraorbital nerve block will produce anaesthesia of the\\nA) maxillary anterior teeth, their labial gingivae, the upper lip and anterior hard palate.\\nB) maxillary anterior teeth and the... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.92 | Laryngeal oedema is usually confined to the larynx above the vocal folds because | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nLaryngeal oedema is usually confined to the larynx above the vocal folds because\nA) the mucosa covering the vocal folds is tightly attached to underlying tissues.\nB) fluid will drain rapidly into the thorax below the vocal folds.\nC) there are numerous mucous ... | the mucosa covering the vocal folds is tightly attached to underlying tissues. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"the mucosa covering the vocal folds is tightly attached to underlying tissues.",
"fluid will drain rapidly into the thorax below the vocal folds.",
"there are numerous mucous glands in the vestibular folds.",
"the mucosa above the vocal... | A | A. the mucosa covering the vocal folds is tightly attached to underlying tissues. | B. fluid will drain rapidly into the thorax below the vocal folds. | C. there are numerous mucous glands in the vestibular folds. | D. the mucosa above the vocal folds is more vascular than that below the vocal folds. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nLaryngoscopic examination of the vocal folds after suspected recurrent laryngeal nerve damage usually shows that the vocal fold on the injured side is tensed and in an intermediate position between adduction and abduction. This is because\nA) cricothyr... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nLaryngoscopic examination of the vocal folds after suspected recurrent laryngeal nerve damage usually shows that the vocal fold on the injured ... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nLaryngoscopic examination of the vocal folds after suspected recurrent laryngeal nerve damage usually shows that the vocal fold on the injured side is tensed and in an intermediate position between add... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.93 | The coronary arteries | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe coronary arteries\nA) arise from the ascending aorta and fill during diastole.\nB) arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during diastole.\nC) arise from the ascending aorta and fill during systole.\nD) arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during sys... | arise from the ascending aorta and fill during diastole. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"arise from the ascending aorta and fill during diastole.",
"arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during diastole.",
"arise from the ascending aorta and fill during systole.",
"arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during systol... | A | A. arise from the ascending aorta and fill during diastole. | B. arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during diastole. | C. arise from the ascending aorta and fill during systole. | D. arise from the arch of the aorta and fill during systole. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following is the correct characteristic of arteries?\nA) They are thin-walled blood vessels.\nB) They always carry oxygenated blood.\nC) They contain valves that prevent backflow.\nD) They carry blood away from the heart.\nPrint only a sin... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following is the correct characteristic of arteries?\nA) They are thin-walled blood vessels.\nB) They always carry oxygenated bloo... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following is the correct characteristic of arteries?\\nA) They are thin-walled blood vessels.\\nB) They always carry oxygenated blood.\\nC) They contain valves that prevent backflow.\\nD) ... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.94 | Which muscle is the most active during a right lateral excursion of the mandible? | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich muscle is the most active during a right lateral excursion of the mandible?\nA) Right lateral pterygoid muscle\nB) Left medial pterygoid muscle\nC) Left lateral pterygoid muscle\nD) Right medial pterygoid muscle\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B"... | Left lateral pterygoid muscle | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"Right lateral pterygoid muscle",
"Left medial pterygoid muscle",
"Left lateral pterygoid muscle",
"Right medial pterygoid muscle"
]
} | C | C. Left lateral pterygoid muscle | A. Right lateral pterygoid muscle | B. Left medial pterygoid muscle | D. Right medial pterygoid muscle | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe lateral pterygoid muscle\nA) is attached to the coronoid process and protrudes the mandible.\nB) is attached to the coronoid process and elevates the mandible.\nC) is attached to the condylar process and elevates the mandible.\nD) is attached to th... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe lateral pterygoid muscle\nA) is attached to the coronoid process and protrudes the mandible.\nB) is attached to the coronoid process and el... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "D",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe lateral pterygoid muscle\\nA) is attached to the coronoid process and protrudes the mandible.\\nB) is attached to the coronoid process and elevates the mandible.\\nC) is attached to the condylar pr... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.95 | The phrenic nerves innervate the | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe phrenic nerves innervate the\nA) diaphragm, parietal pleura and pericardium.\nB) diaphragm, parietal pleura, pericardium and intercostals muscles.\nC) diaphragm.\nD) diaphragm and parietal pleura.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" wi... | diaphragm, parietal pleura and pericardium. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"diaphragm, parietal pleura and pericardium.",
"diaphragm, parietal pleura, pericardium and intercostals muscles.",
"diaphragm.",
"diaphragm and parietal pleura."
]
} | A | A. diaphragm, parietal pleura and pericardium. | B. diaphragm, parietal pleura, pericardium and intercostals muscles. | C. diaphragm. | D. diaphragm and parietal pleura. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following structures accompany the oesophagus through the diaphragm?\nA) The sympathetic trunks\nB) The vagus nerves\nC) The phrenic nerves\nD) The splanchnic nerves\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explan... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following structures accompany the oesophagus through the diaphragm?\nA) The sympathetic trunks\nB) The vagus nerves\nC) The phren... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following structures accompany the oesophagus through the diaphragm?\\nA) The sympathetic trunks\\nB) The vagus nerves\\nC) The phrenic nerves\\nD) The splanchnic nerves\\nPrint only a sin... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.96 | Parasympathetic preganglionic nerves leave the central nervous system with the | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nParasympathetic preganglionic nerves leave the central nervous system with the\nA) fifth cranial nerves.\nB) third cranial nerves.\nC) sixth cranial nerves.\nD) fourth cranial nerves.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanation... | third cranial nerves. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"fifth cranial nerves.",
"third cranial nerves.",
"sixth cranial nerves.",
"fourth cranial nerves."
]
} | B | B. third cranial nerves. | A. fifth cranial nerves. | C. sixth cranial nerves. | D. fourth cranial nerves. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following are included in the peripheral nervous system?\nA) spinal cord, spinal nerves, sense organs\nB) brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves\nC) cranial nerves, spinal nerves, autonomic ganglia\nD) medulla, pons, thalamus\nPrint only a sin... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following are included in the peripheral nervous system?\nA) spinal cord, spinal nerves, sense organs\nB) brain, spinal cord, cran... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "C",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following are included in the peripheral nervous system?\\nA) spinal cord, spinal nerves, sense organs\\nB) brain, spinal cord, cranial nerves\\nC) cranial nerves, spinal nerves, autonomic... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.97 | In a patient with a normal healthy mouth, you would expect the mucosa covering the alveolar process supporting the mandibular teeth to be | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nIn a patient with a normal healthy mouth, you would expect the mucosa covering the alveolar process supporting the mandibular teeth to be\nA) red on both sides of the mucogingival junction.\nB) light pink in colour on both sides of the mucogingigival junction.\n... | red below the mucogingival junction and light pink above it. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"red on both sides of the mucogingival junction.",
"light pink in colour on both sides of the mucogingigival junction.",
"red below the mucogingival junction and light pink above it.",
"light pink below the mucogingival junction and red ... | C | C. red below the mucogingival junction and light pink above it. | A. red on both sides of the mucogingival junction. | B. light pink in colour on both sides of the mucogingigival junction. | D. light pink below the mucogingival junction and red above it. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe mucosa of the hard palate is\nA) non-keratinised and has submucosa and minor salivary glands posteromedially.\nB) keratinised and has submucosa and minor salivary glands posterolaterally.\nC) non-keratinised and lacks submucosa and minor salivary g... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nThe mucosa of the hard palate is\nA) non-keratinised and has submucosa and minor salivary glands posteromedially.\nB) keratinised and has submu... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nThe mucosa of the hard palate is\\nA) non-keratinised and has submucosa and minor salivary glands posteromedially.\\nB) keratinised and has submucosa and minor salivary glands posterolaterally.\\nC) no... | 2 |
mmlu-anatomy.val.98 | Macrostomia results from failure of fusion of | ['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nMacrostomia results from failure of fusion of\nA) maxillary and mandibular processes.\nB) left and right mandibular processes.\nC) maxillary and frontonasal processes.\nD) mandibular and hyoid arches.\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" wi... | maxillary and mandibular processes. | {
"label": [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
],
"text": [
"maxillary and mandibular processes.",
"left and right mandibular processes.",
"maxillary and frontonasal processes.",
"mandibular and hyoid arches."
]
} | A | A. maxillary and mandibular processes. | B. left and right mandibular processes. | C. maxillary and frontonasal processes. | D. mandibular and hyoid arches. | mmlu-anatomy | Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following bony structures may be palpated in a live patient?\nA) The mental foramen\nB) All of the above\nC) The infraorbital foramen\nD) The supraorbital foramen\nPrint only a single choice from "A" or "B" or "C" or "D" without explanati... | Instruction: Directly output the answer to the last question. Do not summarize or list any previous answers.
Question:
['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\n\nWhich of the following bony structures may be palpated in a live patient?\nA) The mental foramen\nB) All of the above\nC) The infraorbital fora... | [
{
"retrieved_answer": "B",
"retrieved_query": "['Please answer with the letter of the correct answer.\\n\\nWhich of the following bony structures may be palpated in a live patient?\\nA) The mental foramen\\nB) All of the above\\nC) The infraorbital foramen\\nD) The supraorbital foramen\\nPrint only a single... | 2 |
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