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that, under certain restrictions, the image is an even integer. In our work, we present advancements towards proving this conjecture and, along the way, discuss various properties and alternative forms of the generalized Dedekind sum. (Received July 26, 2024) 1203-11-38120 Manit Gupta* . #14 Variations of Wilson´s theo...
{"source": 3883, "title": "from dpo"}
key cryptosystem provably se-cure against adaptive chosen ciphertext attack.” Advances in Cryptology—CRYPTO’98 , Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 1462, ed. Hugo Krawczyk. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 13–25. Cramer, Ronald and Victor Shoup (2002). “Uni-versal hash proofs and a paradigm for chosen ci-phertext secure ...
{"source": 5836, "title": "from dpo"}
RNA and proteins) for all biological processes, including evolution. The struggle between evolutionary biologists and molecular biologists—with each group holding up their discipline as the center of biology as a whole—was later dubbed the "molecular wars" by Edward O. Wilson, who experienced firsthand the domination o...
{"page_id": 11863361, "title": "History of molecular evolution"}
Target-mediated drug disposition (TMDD) is the process in which a drug binds with high affinity to its pharmacological target (for example, a receptor) to such an extent that this affects its pharmacokinetic characteristics. Various drug classes can exhibit TMDD, most often these are large compounds (biologics such as ...
{"page_id": 70738617, "title": "Target-mediated drug disposition"}
the Government of India at Calcutta. In 1902, Butler was transferred to Dehra Dun under the Imperial Agricultural Department. During a visit to Coorg he studied spike disease of sandalwood which was later studied by L. C. Coleman, the Government Botanist in the state of Mysore. In 1905 he became Imperial Mycologist at ...
{"page_id": 8243051, "title": "Edwin John Butler"}
and categories for his representations of Metabolism-Repair Systems in small categories of sets endowed only with the discrete "efficient" topology of sets, envisaging this choice as the most general and less restrictive. It turns out however that the efficient entailments of ( M , R ) {\displaystyle (M{,}R)} systems a...
{"page_id": 275026, "title": "Robert Rosen (biologist)"}
193 member states. It includes an in-person launch event, public education focused campaigns, policy advocacy, and collaboration with various stakeholders, including governmental bodies, industry players, and healthcare professionals. Make Listening Safe is promoting the development of features in PLS to raise the user...
{"page_id": 66005728, "title": "Safe listening"}
allele, compared to only 26% of European Americans. Among individuals with APOE ε4 homozygosity (those that have two ε4 alleles), African Americans have significantly lower odds for developing AD, at an odds ratio (OR) of 2.2–5.7, compared to non-Hispanic Whites (OR: 14.9) and East-Asians (OR: 11.8–33.1). The same is t...
{"page_id": 72424242, "title": "Alzheimer's disease in African Americans"}
ARCHOS 43 Internet Tablet is a discontinued 4.3-inch tablet computer designed and developed by Archos in the ARCHOS Generation 8 Internet Tablets line. The Archos 43 runs Android 2.2 Froyo of the Android operating system. It was released globally in early November 2010. It was met with mixed reviews, with its biggest o...
{"page_id": 29470181, "title": "Archos 43"}
{f(x+a_{x}h,y+a_{y}h,z+a_{z}h)-f(x,y,z)}{h}}.} Which is equal to the following when the gradient exists a ⋅ grad ⁡ f = a x ∂ f ∂ x + a y ∂ f ∂ y + a z ∂ f ∂ z = a ⋅ ( ∇ f ) {\displaystyle \mathbf {a} \cdot \operatorname {grad} f=a_{x}{\partial f \over \partial x}+a_{y}{\partial f \over \partial y}+a_{z}{\partial f \ove...
{"page_id": 151925, "title": "Del"}
when direct detection of the secondary star γ Cephei B allowed astronomers to better constrain the properties of the system. γ Cephei Ab moves in an elliptical orbit with a semimajor axis of 2.044 AU which takes almost two and a half years to complete. The eccentricity is 0.115, which means it moves between 1.81 and 2....
{"page_id": 4908962, "title": "Gamma Cephei Ab"}
signal versus time and can make triggered measurements. In addition to peak, average and peak-to-average power measurements, high end models can make automated pulse measurements of a pulsed RF signal such as pulse average power, risetime and falltime, pulse width, duty cycle, pulse repetition rate, overshoot, droop, e...
{"page_id": 1801703, "title": "Microwave power meter"}
> 1.1.3.1 Motor Convert electrical energy to mechanical energy. Provide sufficient torque and speed to meet design specifications. Listed in line items 1.1.3.1.1 – 1.1.3.1.4 Loss of cooling Specific equipment failure effects listed in line items 1.1.3.1.1 - 1.1.3.1.4 5 3 15 PM, CdM Combination of visual inspection, res...
{"source": 958, "title": "from dpo"}
of the label ’here’ and store it into register 6: ‘movhi hi(here), r0, r6 ’ ‘ movea lo(here), r6, r6 ’The reason for this special behaviour is that movea performs a sign exten-sion on its immediate operand. So for example if the address of ’here’ was 0xFFFFFFFF then without the special behaviour of the hi() pseudo-op t...
{"source": 2314, "title": "from dpo"}
Unlike Maische long books, I can't fault Follet for stretching abgenudelt his Novelle with filler and padding. In fact, Süßmost of my decision for Scoring the book 4 stars comes from the fact that Most chapters feel konstitutiv to the book. If someone had said to me, “Here is a 1000 Bursche book about the building of a...
{"source": 4942, "title": "from dpo"}
and a computationally bounded SRND adversary \bfA 2 on Π that asks at most q queries of at most \ell blocks in total and runs in time O(t), such that \bfA \bfd \bfv MRAE RIV F, \Pi (\bfA ) \leq 2q2 + q 2n + \bfA \bfd \bfv PRF > F (\bfA 1) + \bfA \bfd \bfv SRND > \Pi (\bfA 2) . Clearly, it holds that \bfA \bfd \bfv nAE ...
{"source": 6182, "title": "from dpo"}
or more unique restriction endonuclease recognition sites to serve as sites where foreign DNA may be introduced a selectable genetic marker gene that can be used to enable the survival of cells that have taken up vector sequences a tag gene that can be used to screen for cells containing the foreign DNA === Preparation...
{"page_id": 30876867, "title": "Molecular cloning"}
joined the Ceylon Civil Service. He felt that there were possibilities of starting chemical industries in Ceylon. He convinced the Minister of Industries, Mr. C. G. S Corea and obtained a Treasury Grant to carry out research. He set up the Industrial Research Laboratory where chemistry graduates initially worked before...
{"page_id": 48726610, "title": "Institute of Chemistry Ceylon"}
by more than half, as well as reducing population density. Populations located nearer to villages are significantly more at risk of depletion. Abundance of local game species declines as density of local settlements, such as villages, increases. Hunting and poaching may lead to local population declines or extinction i...
{"page_id": 21424701, "title": "Defaunation"}
of mutation, these values can be approximately related by m 100 = 1 − e − n 100 {\displaystyle {\frac {m}{100}}=1-e^{-{\frac {n}{100}}}} The validity of these estimates can be verified by counting the number of amino acids that remain unchanged under the action of the matrix M {\displaystyle M} . The total number of un...
{"page_id": 3167624, "title": "Point accepted mutation"}
Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie (Helmholtz Centre for Materials and Energy, HZB) is part of the Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres. The institute studies the structure and dynamics of materials and investigates solar cell technology. It also runs the third-generation BESSY II synchrot...
{"page_id": 21284666, "title": "Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin"}
tractor-like rubber or synthetic tracks and "brushes" connected by rubber or plastic bands via a metal shaft. The brushes, resembling paint rollers, are located on the front and back of the machine, and help to remove contaminating particles from the pool's floor, walls, and, in some designs, even the pool steps (depen...
{"page_id": 10831865, "title": "Swimming pool sanitation"}
== Planning == In October 1809, Wellington, drawing on topographical maps prepared by José Maria das Neves Costa, and making use of a report that was prepared for General Junot in 1807, surveyed the area north of Lisbon with Lieutenant-Colonel Richard Fletcher. Eventually they chose the terrain from Torres Vedras to Li...
{"page_id": 386369, "title": "Lines of Torres Vedras"}
Hydrography is the branch of applied sciences which deals with the measurement and description of the physical features of oceans, seas, coastal areas, lakes and rivers, as well as with the prediction of their change over time, for the primary purpose of safety of navigation and in support of all other marine activitie...
{"page_id": 164974, "title": "Hydrography"}
triac. Since LEDs can sense light in addition to emitting it, construction of symmetrical, bidirectional opto-isolators is possible. An optocoupled solid-state relay contains a photodiode opto-isolator which drives a power switch, usually a complementary pair of MOSFETs. A slotted optical switch contains a source of li...
{"page_id": 465393, "title": "Opto-isolator"}
Cockayne Centre for Electron Microscopy, Oxford Materials Characterisation, Atom probe tomography, etc. The Department of Materials has instruments for high-resolution electron microscopy and microanalysis. The equipment within The David Cockayne Centre for Electron Microscopy (DCCEM) can be broadly categorised as tran...
{"page_id": 2601290, "title": "Department of Materials, University of Oxford"}
2 ( 𝑢 ( 𝑡 𝑘 ) + 𝑢 ( 𝑡 𝑘 + 1 ) ) , 𝑥 ( 𝑡 𝑐 , 𝑘 ) = 1 2 ( 𝑥 ( 𝑡 𝑘 ) + 𝑥 ( 𝑡 𝑘 + 1 ) ) + ℎ 8 ( 𝑥 ˙ ( 𝑡 𝑘 ) − 𝑥 ˙ ( 𝑡 𝑘 + 1 ) ) , 𝑥 ˙ ( 𝑡 𝑐 , 𝑘 ) = − 3 2 ℎ ( 𝑥 ( 𝑡 𝑘 ) − 𝑥 ( 𝑡 𝑘 + 1 ) ) − 1 4 ( 𝑥 ˙ ( 𝑡 𝑘 ) + 𝑥 ˙ ( 𝑡 𝑘 + 1 ) ) . These equations come directly from the equations that fit ...
{"source": 1166, "title": "from dpo"}
Gesine Reinert_ **tl;dr:** A kernel-based approach for assessing synthetic graph generators, and selecting reliable sample batches. !Image 832 generative models for graphs are trained on. _Juan Elenter, Navid Naderializadeh, Alejandro Ribeiro_ ![Image 833]( We consider the pool-based active learning problem, where only...
{"source": 3339, "title": "from dpo"}
a random or-der, what is the probability that you hire exactly one time? What is the probability that you hire exactly n times? 5.2-2 In H IRE -A SSISTANT , assuming that the candidates are presented in a random or-der, what is the probability that you hire exactly twice? 5.2-3 Use indicator random variables to compute...
{"source": 5230, "title": "from dpo"}
best position to forge the close ties with the community that lead to effective solutions to local problems. The shift in status and duties of the patrol officer is critical to the commun-ity partnership and problem-solving components of community policing. 27. Braiden, Chris R. “Enriching Traditional Roles.” Police Ma...
{"source": 6578, "title": "from dpo"}
FastContact is an algorithm for the rapid estimate of contact and binding free energies for protein–protein complex structures. It is based on a statistically determined desolvation contact potential and Coulomb electrostatics with a distance-dependent dielectric constant. The application also reports residue contact f...
{"page_id": 6980968, "title": "FastContact"}
as creative writing, where task performance is not binary true/false, one can train a reward model by finetuning a base model on human ranked preference data, such as used in reinforcement learning from human feedback. A base model can also be finetuned to predict, given a partial thinking trace x , y 1 , … , y m {\dis...
{"page_id": 79013463, "title": "Reasoning language model"}
{\displaystyle x} and y {\displaystyle y} are sets, then there exists a set p {\displaystyle p} whose only members are x {\displaystyle x} and y {\displaystyle y} . ∀ x ∀ y ∃ p ∀ z [ z ∈ p ⟺ ( z = x ∨ z = y ) ] {\displaystyle \forall x\,\forall y\,\exists p\,\forall z\,[z\in p\iff (z=x\,\lor \,z=y)]} As in ZFC, the axi...
{"page_id": 528491, "title": "Von Neumann–Bernays–Gödel set theory"}
A reglet is found on the exterior of a building along a masonry wall, chimney or parapet that meets the roof. It is a groove cut within a mortar joint that receives counter-flashing meant to cover surface flashing used to deflect water infiltration. Reglet can also refer to the counter-flashing itself when it is applie...
{"page_id": 5011915, "title": "Reglet"}
The Pierce Protein Assay is a method of protein quantification. It provides quick estimation of the protein amount in a given sample. == Protocol == The assay is separated into three main parts: preparation of the Diluted Albumin (BSA) Standards, preparation of the bicinchoninic acid (BCA) working reagent, and quantifi...
{"page_id": 46358916, "title": "Pierce Protein Assay"}
Earth with respect to the fixed stars, its sidereal period, about once every 27.3 days. However, because the Earth–Moon system moves at the same time in its orbit around the Sun, it takes slightly longer, 29.5 days, to return to the same lunar phase, completing a full cycle, as seen from Earth. This synodic period or s...
{"page_id": 19331, "title": "Moon"}
In many cases, this is desirable because it makes sampling of configurations and phase space much faster. This acceleration means that more configurations are visited per simulated time unit, on top of whatever CPU acceleration is achieved in comparison to explicit solvent. It can, however, lead to misleading results w...
{"page_id": 7479239, "title": "Implicit solvation"}
between the stars or stellar systems within a nebula or galaxy. Interstellar space contains an interstellar medium of sparse matter and radiation. The boundary between an astrosphere and interstellar space is known as an astropause. For the Sun, the astrosphere and astropause are called the heliosphere and heliopause, ...
{"page_id": 177602, "title": "Outer space"}
small rotations around two of its axes. A significant fraction of the aberration introduced by the atmosphere can be removed in this way. Tip–tilt mirrors are effectively segmented mirrors having only one segment which can tip and tilt, rather than having an array of multiple segments that can tip and tilt independentl...
{"page_id": 216049, "title": "Adaptive optics"}
A smart fluid is a fluid whose properties (e.g. viscosity) can be changed by applying an electric field or a magnetic field. The most developed smart fluids today are fluids whose viscosity increases when a magnetic field is applied. Small magnetic dipoles are suspended in a non-magnetic fluid, and the applied magnetic...
{"page_id": 780087, "title": "Smart fluid"}
input data for the tool. public static void PrintToolUse(string toolName, Dictionary inputData) { Console.WriteLine($"\n\tInvoking tool: {toolName} with input: {inputData["latitude"].ToString()}, {inputData["longitude"].ToString()}...\n"); } /// /// Logs the model's response. /// /// The model's response message. publi...
{"source": 1707, "title": "from dpo"}
strategy for time-stepping (e.g., of ODEs) along a given path based on keeping the Wasserstein metric derivative of the re-scheduled path constant. (Received September 10, 2024) 1203-68-44487 Rayna Andreeva , Paul Samuel Ignacio , Michael Igorevich Ivanitskiy , Evgeniya Lagoda , Morgan Weiler , Yangxinyu Xie* , Yue Zha...
{"source": 3883, "title": "from dpo"}
dictionary attacks. For cryptographic protection, we do not even need an encryption algorithm. A one-way function will do the job. For now, the following working definition will do: A one-way function is a function that is relatively easy to compute but significantly harder to undo or reverse. That is, given x it is ea...
{"source": 5831, "title": "from dpo"}
a dead and contaminated body). PTSD may correspond to and be caused by overactivation of such fear circuits. Thus, PTSD avoidance behaviors may correspond to mammal avoidance of and withdrawal from threats. Heightened memory of past threats may increase avoidance of similar situations in the future as well as be a prer...
{"page_id": 44631723, "title": "Genetics of post-traumatic stress disorder"}
semipermeable membranes and applied pressure (on the membrane feed side) to preferentially induce water permeation through the membrane while rejecting salts. Reverse osmosis plant membrane systems typically use less energy than thermal desalination processes. Energy cost in desalination processes varies considerably d...
{"page_id": 156787, "title": "Desalination"}
Arachidonic acid 5-hydroperoxide (5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid, 5-HPETE) is an intermediate in the metabolism of arachidonic acid by the ALOX5 enzyme in humans or Alox5 enzyme in other mammals. The intermediate is then further metabolized to: a) leukotriene A4 which is then metabolized to the chemotactic factor f...
{"page_id": 10996073, "title": "Arachidonic acid 5-hydroperoxide"}
data to flow between the connected devices. These secondary system buses usually run at speeds derived from the front-side bus clock, but are not necessarily synchronized to it. In response to AMD's Torrenza initiative, Intel opened its FSB CPU socket to third party devices. Prior to this announcement, made in Spring 2...
{"page_id": 183193, "title": "Front-side bus"}
C {\displaystyle C} and B {\displaystyle B} is descriptively far from D {\displaystyle D} (Descriptive Efremovič axiom). The pair ( X , δ Φ ) {\displaystyle (X,\delta _{\Phi })} is called a descriptive proximity space. == Proximal relator spaces == A relator is a nonvoid family of relations R {\displaystyle {\mathcal {...
{"page_id": 23110101, "title": "Near sets"}
on Mali podi plateau below Mt. Skuta in the Kamnik Alps. In the following years, he also joined several expeditions to the cave Triglavsko brezno on Mt. Triglav plateau, elevation 2,377 m, where the expectations of great depth were stopped by an impassable ice choke at a depth of 274 m. Together with Jože Štirn he wrot...
{"page_id": 67758637, "title": "Tomaž Planina"}
Timeline showing the development of the extinct reptilian order Pterosauria from its appearance in the late Triassic period to its demise at the end of the Cretaceous, together with an alphabetical listing of pterosaur species and their geological ages. == Timeline == == Data == Angustinarhipterus longicephalus: Bathon...
{"page_id": 52277545, "title": "Graphical timeline of pterosaurs"}
Wheatley in 1999 demonstrated that priming participants with thoughts relevant to a movement just before it was made by another person caused participants to feel they had caused the action themselves. Ebert and Wegner in 2010 also showed that manipulating consistency enhanced both judgments of self-authorship and temp...
{"page_id": 33969183, "title": "Self-agency"}
FatKat, Inc. is a privately held company founded in 1999 by Raymond C. Kurzweil, an author, inventor, and futurist. He's perhaps best known for creating an optical character recognition system that – in conjunction with a flatbed scanner and text-to-speech synthesizer – reads text aloud to the sight-impaired. FatKat is...
{"page_id": 20638403, "title": "FatKat (investment software)"}
gardens into an existing residential street in Sherwood, Nottingham === United States === The 12,000 rain garden campaign for Puget Sound is coordinating efforts to build 12,000 rain gardens in the Puget Sound Basin of Western Washington by 2016. The 12,000 rain gardens website provides information and resources for th...
{"page_id": 3637477, "title": "Rain garden"}
able to show that he had obtained an assignment of the manuscript from the surviving executors of Sir Richard Burton. The executors had sold them to a bookseller, who, in turn, sold them to Manners Sutton; and he (Sutton), not knowing of any assignment, made arrangements for the publication of the Appendix. D. L. Alexa...
{"source": 959, "title": "from dpo"}
(2003). ."Structured Knowledge Source Integration: A Progress Report" In: Integration of Knowledge Intensive Multiagent Systems. Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA, 2003. Cynthia Matuszek et al. (2006). "An Introduction to the Syntax and Content of Cyc.". In: Proc. of the 2006 AAAI Spring Symposium on Formalizing and Compil...
{"page_id": 6874, "title": "Cyc"}
Title: Polynomial reduction from syndrome decoding problem to regular decoding problem URL Source: Markdown Content: Polynomial reduction from syndrome decoding problem to regular decoding problem | Designs, Codes and Cryptography =============== Your privacy, your choice ------------------------- We use essential coo...
{"source": 6680, "title": "from dpo"}
where there is no trade-off between information and energy transfer. Finally, we show that HPA significantly reduces the information energy capacity region. ##### Energy-limited Joint Source-Channel Coding via Analog Pulse Position Modulation Author(s): Omri Lev (Tel-Aviv University) Anatoly Khina (Tel Aviv University)...
{"source": 6206, "title": "from dpo"}
Iran, there are kilns that are still active and have been working continuously for 35 years. Any fuel may be used in a Hoffmann kiln, including gasoline, natural gas, heavy petroleum and wood fuel. The dimensions of a typical Hoffmann kiln are completely variable, but in average about 5 m (height) x 15 m (width) x 150 ...
{"page_id": 10888763, "title": "Hoffmann kiln"}
factor, R ( t ) {\displaystyle R(t)} , and a comoving coordinate, r {\displaystyle r} . Inserting this metric into Einstein's field equations relate the evolution of this scale factor to the pressure and energy of the matter in the universe. With the stress–energy tensor for a perfect fluid, results in the equations ar...
{"page_id": 1147994, "title": "Friedmann equations"}
Within chemistry for acid–base reactions, Immobilized pH gradient (IPG) gels are the acrylamide gel matrix co-polymerized with the pH gradient, which result in completely stable gradients except the most alkaline (>12) pH values. The immobilized pH gradient is obtained by the continuous change in the ratio of Immobilin...
{"page_id": 16837682, "title": "Immobilized pH gradient"}
causes the sulfide minerals present to be immiscible, precipitating out when the melt crystallizes. Magmatic sulfide deposits can be subdivided into two groups by their dominant ore element: Ni-Cu, found in komatiites, anorthosite complexes, and flood basalts. This also includes the Sudbury Nickel Basin, the only known...
{"page_id": 22595, "title": "Ore"}
Enrico Moretti is an Italian economist and the Michael Peevey and Donald Vial Professor of Economics at the University of California, Berkeley. He is also a research associate at the National Bureau of Economic Research (Cambridge), and a research fellow at the Centre for Economic Policy Research (London) and the Insti...
{"page_id": 56581436, "title": "Enrico Moretti"}
In aerospace engineering, an aircraft's fuel fraction, fuel weight fraction, or a spacecraft's propellant fraction, is the weight of the fuel or propellant divided by the gross take-off weight of the craft (including propellant): ζ = Δ W W 1 {\displaystyle \ \zeta ={\frac {\Delta W}{W_{1}}}} The fractional result of th...
{"page_id": 10121788, "title": "Fuel fraction"}
the 1960s and always used in a derisive or humorous way. The Chicago Tribune in 1960 carried a front-page story on the speculations of a Harvard anthropologist about how aliens might look and alien sex. The article opens with the comment, "If there really are 'little green men' out there in space, there are probably al...
{"page_id": 1435893, "title": "Little green men"}
the channel program pointed to by the CAW, using the storage protection key in the CAW. ==== Test I/O (TIO) ==== TIO tests the status of a channel and device. It may also store a CSW, in which case it completes with condition code 1. ==== Halt I/O (HIO) ==== HIO attempt to terminate an active channel program. It may al...
{"page_id": 28739443, "title": "IBM System/360 architecture"}
then L ∁ {\displaystyle L^{\complement }} would likely mean Y ∖ L {\displaystyle Y\setminus L} instead of X ∖ L . {\displaystyle X\setminus L.} If it is needed then unless indicated otherwise, it should be assumed that X {\displaystyle X} denotes the universe set, which means that all sets that are used in the formula ...
{"page_id": 65740015, "title": "List of set identities and relations"}
Brinkler classification is the library classification system of Bartol Brinkler described in his article "The Geographical Approach to Materials in the Library of Congress Subject Headings". The geographical aspect of a subject may be conveyed through three types of headings labeled A, B, and C. Heading A uses a primar...
{"page_id": 3388492, "title": "Brinkler classification"}
sign may be modified to reflect the appropriate law. Section 2B.72 No Hand-Held Phone Use by Driver Signs (R16-15 and R16-15a) Option: > 01 A STATE LAW NO HAND-HELD PHONE USE BY DRIVER (R16-15 or R16-15a) sign (see Figure 2B-33) may be installed in accordance with the provisions of Section 2A.01 to notify drivers that ...
{"source": 1185, "title": "from dpo"}
view synthesis of 3D scenes. In this work, we aim to learn dense discriminative object representations for low-shot category recognition without requiring any category labels. To this end, we propose Deep Object Patch Encodings (DOPE), which can be trained from multiple views of object instances without any category or...
{"source": 3339, "title": "from dpo"}
the parallelism of the multi-threaded computation. We can view the parallelism from three perspectives. As a ratio, the parallelism denotes the average amount of work that can be performed in parallel for each step along the critical path. As an upper bound, the parallelism gives the maximum possible speedup that can b...
{"source": 5230, "title": "from dpo"}
generate. # 2.1 Return Oriented Programming ROP attacks remain one of the most common kinds of remote-code-execution vulnerability (Carlini & Wagner, 2014). ROP payloads allow an attacker to use an out-of-bounds write to direct the execution of the program. This is done by placing fake return addresses on the stack. Wh...
{"source": 6601, "title": "from dpo"}
The chromic acid cell is a type of primary cell which uses chromic acid as a depolarizer. The chromic acid is usually made by acidifying (with sulfuric acid) a solution of potassium dichromate. The old name for potassium dichromate is potassium bichromate and the cell is often called a bichromate cell. This type of cel...
{"page_id": 11552929, "title": "Chromic acid cell"}
caused by flesh-eating bacteria and some types of pneumonia. In order to succeed in industry, she believed that one needed to be an effective communicator, be able to work on a team, and have a strong scientific education in an ever-changing field. == Outreach == Brown spent 36 years in research before she switched ove...
{"page_id": 48539716, "title": "Jeannette Brown"}
made him more enjoyable despite lacking substance. == Creation and development == Seto Kaiba originates from stories Kazuki Takahashi's friend told him. According to one of these stories, there was a person who played trading cards and asked another person to play with them; however, this person was unwilling to play w...
{"page_id": 529025, "title": "Seto Kaiba"}
GJ 1214 (sometimes Gliese 1214) is a dim M4.5 red dwarf star in the constellation Ophiuchus with an apparent magnitude of 14.7. It is located at a distance of 47.8 light-years (14.7 parsecs) from Earth. GJ 1214 hosts one known exoplanet. == Nomenclature == The designation GJ 1214 comes from the Gliese Catalogue of Near...
{"page_id": 25459757, "title": "GJ 1214"}
Subclavian steal syndrome (SSS), also called subclavian steal steno-occlusive disease, is a medical condition characterized by retrograde (reversed) blood flow in the vertebral artery or the internal thoracic artery. This reversal occurs due to proximal stenosis (narrowing) or occlusion of the subclavian artery. The ph...
{"page_id": 4518361, "title": "Subclavian steal syndrome"}
important aspect is altitude. At exceptionally high altitudes, atmosphere is thinner so the solar insolation is much greater, which is why Beckinsale differentiates between mountain nival and glacial from similar regimes found at higher latitudes. Additionally, steeper slopes lead to faster surface runoff, leading to m...
{"page_id": 76906020, "title": "Discharge regime"}
by the effort of bringing together the stochastic and the algorithmic modeling culture by jointly applying SA with more established methods such as analysis of variance, event history, network analysis, or causal analysis and statistical modeling in general. Some examples are given below; see also "Other methods of ana...
{"page_id": 41820892, "title": "Sequence analysis in social sciences"}
dark matter component as the estimated mass of its visible portion does not adequately explain the observed rotation curve of the individual stars, even very close to its center. Although most spiral galaxies exhibit a rotation curve discrepancy, this normally does not become apparent until much farther away from the n...
{"page_id": 38412795, "title": "NGC 5204"}
appliances and equipment: residential boilers, clothes dryers, room air conditioners, clothes washers, residential water heaters, dishwashers, kitchen stove ovens, microwave ovens, and dehumidifiers. Previous national efficiency standards for covered products were made in 1987, 1988, 1992 and 2005. ==== A. Appliance en...
{"page_id": 8997074, "title": "Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007"}
Forest Credit Certificate (Certificado de Abono Forestal, CAF) of 1986 and the Forest Protection Certificate (Certificado para la Protección del Bosque, CPB) of 1995. One of the main reasons for establishing the PSA program was to reframe conservation subsidies as payments for services. It explicitly recognized four en...
{"page_id": 14674638, "title": "Payment for ecosystem services"}
it must generate code for it. Similar for `vector::sort()`. Unless those two functions are called that’s code bloat. Imagine what this would do to a class hierarchy with dozens of member functions and dozens of derived classes with many instantiations. ##### Note In many cases you can provide a stable interface by not ...
{"source": 1719, "title": "from dpo"}
lifelong agents. In this paper, we revisit models that can achieve FTL with incremental updates. Specifically, our world model is a linear regression model supported by nonlinear random features. The linear part ensures efficient FTL update while the nonlinear random feature empowers the fitting of complex environments...
{"source": 3883, "title": "from dpo"}
rules on adversary behaviour defined above. Challenge Phase: Once A decides that Phase 1 is over it outputs the challenge identity ID ch and two equal length plaintexts M0, M 1 ∈ M . Again, the adversarial constraints given above apply. In particular, ID ch cannot be an identity for which the private key has been extra...
{"source": 5847, "title": "from dpo"}
November 2015 defines bioeconomy as "knowledge-based production and utilization of biological resources, biological processes and principles to sustainably provide goods and services across all economic sectors". According to the summit, bioeconomy involves three elements: renewable biomass, enabling and converging tec...
{"page_id": 11339988, "title": "Bioeconomy"}
A Robel pole is a device consisting of a 1 to 2 m (3 ft 3 in to 6 ft 7 in) vertical pole possessing alternating horizontal bands and a 4 m (13 ft) line of rope or cord. It is used by range ecologists, field biologists and other scientists to measure the density of vegetation and to quantify the volume of ground cover i...
{"page_id": 8414812, "title": "Robel pole"}
An acquired characteristic is a non-heritable change in a function or structure of a living organism caused after birth by disease, injury, accident, deliberate modification, variation, repeated use, disuse, misuse, or other environmental influence. Acquired traits are synonymous with acquired characteristics. They are...
{"page_id": 23251776, "title": "Acquired characteristic"}
e s ( e v e n t , f l u e n t , t i m e ) {\displaystyle {\mathit {initiates}}(event,fluent,time)} expresses that if the e v e n t {\displaystyle {\mathit {event}}} happens at the t i m e {\displaystyle {\mathit {time}}} then the f l u e n t {\displaystyle {\mathit {fluent}}} becomes true after the t i m e {\displaysty...
{"page_id": 2897680, "title": "Event calculus"}
because they are conducted in the users' natural environment, they have some major limitations to consider. The limitations include: Usually take more time and resources than other methods Very high effort in planning, recruiting, and executing compared with other methods Much longer study periods and therefore require...
{"page_id": 36479878, "title": "Ergonomics"}
John Hailstone (13 December 1759 – 9 June 1847) was an English geologist. == Biography == === Early life === He was placed at an early age under the care of a maternal uncle at York, and was sent to Beverley school in the East Riding. Samuel Hailstone was a younger brother. John went to Cambridge, entering first at Cat...
{"page_id": 5841131, "title": "John Hailstone"}
be played back on, producing an approximation of the original recording pianist's dynamics. Reproducing pianos were beyond the reach of the average home in the original era of popularity of these instruments and were heavily marketed as reproducing the 'soul' of the performer – slogans such as "The Master's Fingers On ...
{"page_id": 374149, "title": "Piano roll"}
atmosphere heat treating ovens. == Certifications, association memberships, and partnerships == ISO 9001 Quality System Certification (US obtained certification in 1997) ISO 14001 Environmental Standard (US obtained certification in 1998) Allied Partner with the US Department of Energy (2001) ENERGY STAR Partner (US Pa...
{"page_id": 24532919, "title": "Kaeser Compressors"}
as heavy metals and organohalogens) can accumulate in the body over time, thereby enabling small incremental daily exposures to eventually add up to dangerous levels with little overt warning. Psychosocial hazards include risks to the mental and emotional well-being of workers, such as feelings of job insecurity, long ...
{"page_id": 35319154, "title": "Occupational safety and health"}
constant voltage between the battery poles. The starter battery uses constant voltage charging when the vehicle is running. If the specified voltage constant value is appropriate, it can ensure that the battery is fully charged, while also minimizing gas and water loss. === Variation of constant current/constant voltag...
{"page_id": 60785508, "title": "Electric car charging methods"}
AI: and our Human Future Hachette UK, (2021) Google Scholar Klepper, 2023 Klepper, D. (2023), It turns out that ChatGPT is really good at creating online propaganda: ‘I think what’s clear is that in the wrong hands there’s going to be a lot of trouble. January 24, 〈 Google Scholar Kotter, 2007 J.P. Kotter Leading chang...
{"source": 968, "title": "from dpo"}
is returned: in effect, var is shifted up the warp by delta lanes. If width is less than warpSize then each subsection of the warp behaves as a separate entity with a starting logical lane ID of 0. The source lane index will not wrap around the value of width, so effectively the lower delta lanes will be unchanged. __s...
{"source": 2332, "title": "from dpo"}
2023 2022 % Net interest income 5,152 4,992 3.2 5.3 1,465 747 96.2 Net fee income 338 390 (13.3) (11.5) 464 484 (4.2) Gains (losses) on financial transactions A 29 31 (4.6) (2.7) 33 56 (41.0) Other operating income 5 6 (7.2) (5.3) 21 8 152.5 Total income 5,525 5,418 2.0 4.0 1,982 1,295 53.1 Administrative expenses and ...
{"source": 4951, "title": "from dpo"}
Theory. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1989)")] for it. 4. This concept is explicitly introduced in McLaughlin’s [11")]. 5. This concept is implicitly introduced in Smullyan’s [12")]. 6. In [13")] is a discussion of Kleene’s version versus Rogers’ fixed point version—complete with relevant theorems. 7. _External_ to _e_ its...
{"source": 6248, "title": "from dpo"}
number of electrons transferred in the cell reaction or half-reaction, F is Faraday's constant, the magnitude of charge (in coulombs) per mole of electrons: F = 96485.3321233100184 C mol−1, Qr is the reaction quotient of the cell reaction, and, a is the chemical activity for the relevant species, where aRed is the acti...
{"page_id": 75873, "title": "Nernst equation"}
can spontaneously mutate to generate mutants that may then reproduce to form clonal lineages. That year, they also began working with Alfred Hershey, another phage experimenter. (The three would share the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, "for work on the replication mechanism and genetics of viruses".) The p...
{"page_id": 951833, "title": "Escherichia virus T4"}