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1602.04559
Sandipan Sengupta
Romesh K. Kaul and Sandipan Sengupta
Degenerate spacetimes in first order gravity
Identical with the journal version
Phys. Rev. D 93, 084026 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.084026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a systematic framework to obtain the most general solutions of the equations of motion in first order gravity theory with degenerate tetrads. There are many possible solutions. Generically, these exhibit non-vanishing torsion even in the absence of any matter coupling. These solutions are shown to contain ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2016 04:26:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Apr 2016 03:07:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-26
[ [ "Kaul", "Romesh K.", "" ], [ "Sengupta", "Sandipan", "" ] ]
We present a systematic framework to obtain the most general solutions of the equations of motion in first order gravity theory with degenerate tetrads. There are many possible solutions. Generically, these exhibit non-vanishing torsion even in the absence of any matter coupling. These solutions are shown to contain a ...
gr-qc/0012110
Sascha Husa
Sascha Husa, Manuela Campanelli, Roberto Gomez, Jeffrey Winicour and Yosef Zlochower
Colliding black holes from a null point of view: the close limit
2 pages, contribution to the 9th Marcel Grossmann meeting (MG9), Rome, July 2000
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present a characteristic algorithm for computing the perturbations of a Schwarzschild spacetime by means of solving the Teukolsky equations. Our methods and results are expected to have direct bearing on the study of binary black holes presently underway using a fully {\em nonlinear} characteristic code \cite{Gome...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2000 17:23:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Campanelli", "Manuela", "" ], [ "Gomez", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Winicour", "Jeffrey", "" ], [ "Zlochower", "Yosef", "" ] ]
We present a characteristic algorithm for computing the perturbations of a Schwarzschild spacetime by means of solving the Teukolsky equations. Our methods and results are expected to have direct bearing on the study of binary black holes presently underway using a fully {\em nonlinear} characteristic code \cite{Gomez9...
gr-qc/0307111
Ruth Lazkoz
L.P. Chimento and Ruth Lazkoz
Constructing Phantom Cosmologies from Standard Scalar Field Universes
3 pages, revtex4, new title and minor changes in the main text and references to match published version
Phys.Rev.Lett. 91 (2003) 211301
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.211301
null
gr-qc
null
We illustrate how form-invariance transformations can be used for constructing phantom cosmologies from standard scalar field universes. First, we discuss how to relate two flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with different barotropic indexes $\gamma$ and $\bar \gamma$. Then, we consider the particular case $...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 2003 14:05:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2004 09:29:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Chimento", "L. P.", "" ], [ "Lazkoz", "Ruth", "" ] ]
We illustrate how form-invariance transformations can be used for constructing phantom cosmologies from standard scalar field universes. First, we discuss how to relate two flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with different barotropic indexes $\gamma$ and $\bar \gamma$. Then, we consider the particular case $\b...
1603.03521
Wei Li
Jie An and Baorong Chang and Lixin Xu
Cosmic Constraints to wCDM Model from Strong Gravitational Lensing
6 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/0256-307X/33/7/079801
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the cosmic constraint to $w$CDM model via $118$ strong gravitational lensing systems which are complied from SLACS, BELLS, LSD and SL2S surveys, where the ratio between two angular diameter distances $D^{obs} = D_A(z_l,z_s)/D_A(0,z_s)$ is taken as a cosmic observable. To obtain this ratio, we ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2016 05:05:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-15
[ [ "An", "Jie", "" ], [ "Chang", "Baorong", "" ], [ "Xu", "Lixin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the cosmic constraint to $w$CDM model via $118$ strong gravitational lensing systems which are complied from SLACS, BELLS, LSD and SL2S surveys, where the ratio between two angular diameter distances $D^{obs} = D_A(z_l,z_s)/D_A(0,z_s)$ is taken as a cosmic observable. To obtain this ratio, we ad...
gr-qc/9401030
Milan Mijic
Milan Mijic
Stochastic Dynamics of Coarse-Grained Quantum Fields in Inflationary Universe
23 pages, Very Plain TeX
Phys.Rev. D49 (1994) 6434-6441
10.1103/PhysRevD.49.6434
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown how coarse-graining of quantum field ^M theory in de Sitter space leads to the emergence of a classical ^M stochastic description as an effective theory in the infra-red regime. ^M The quantum state of the coarse-grained scalar field is found to be a highly^M squeezed coherent state, whose center performs...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 1994 03:47:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Mijic", "Milan", "" ] ]
It is shown how coarse-graining of quantum field ^M theory in de Sitter space leads to the emergence of a classical ^M stochastic description as an effective theory in the infra-red regime. ^M The quantum state of the coarse-grained scalar field is found to be a highly^M squeezed coherent state, whose center performs a...
2102.09578
Parampreet Singh
Meysam Motaharfar, Parampreet Singh
On the role of dissipative effects in the quantum gravitational onset of warm Starobinsky inflation in a closed universe
19 pages, 12 figures. Discussion revised. References added. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.106006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A problematic feature of low energy scale inflationary models, such as Starobinsky inflation, in a spatially closed universe is the occurrence of a recollapse and a big crunch singularity before inflation can even set in. In a recent work it was shown that this problem can be successfully resolved in loop quantum cos...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2021 19:00:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Oct 2021 23:18:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-24
[ [ "Motaharfar", "Meysam", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
A problematic feature of low energy scale inflationary models, such as Starobinsky inflation, in a spatially closed universe is the occurrence of a recollapse and a big crunch singularity before inflation can even set in. In a recent work it was shown that this problem can be successfully resolved in loop quantum cosmo...
gr-qc/0007013
Hod Shahar
Shahar Hod
Black-hole radiation, the fundamental area unit, and the spectrum of particle species
4 pages
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 124016
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.124016
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Bekenstein and Mukhanov have put forward the idea that, in a quantum theory of gravity a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with a concomitant {\it discrete} line emission. We note that a direct consequence of this intriguing prediction is that, compared with blackbody radiation, black-hole radiance is {...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2000 07:51:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
Bekenstein and Mukhanov have put forward the idea that, in a quantum theory of gravity a black hole should have a discrete mass spectrum with a concomitant {\it discrete} line emission. We note that a direct consequence of this intriguing prediction is that, compared with blackbody radiation, black-hole radiance is {\i...
1506.08512
B. S. Ratanpal
B. S. Ratanpal, V. O. Thomas and D. M. Pandya
Anisotropic Star on Pseudo-Spheroidal Spacetime
19 pages, 8 figures, 1 table
Astrophys Space Sci (2016) 361:65
10.1007/s10509-016-2652-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations representing anisotropic distribution of matter on pseudo-spheroidal spacetime is obtained. The parameters appearing in the model are restricted through physical requirements of the model. It is found that the models given in the present work is compatible ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2015 05:40:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-06
[ [ "Ratanpal", "B. S.", "" ], [ "Thomas", "V. O.", "" ], [ "Pandya", "D. M.", "" ] ]
A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations representing anisotropic distribution of matter on pseudo-spheroidal spacetime is obtained. The parameters appearing in the model are restricted through physical requirements of the model. It is found that the models given in the present work is compatible wi...
0803.3456
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Is Quantum Gravity Necessary?
based on a talk given at Peyresq Physics 11, to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.25:154010,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/15/154010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In view of the enormous difficulties we seem to face in quantizing general relativity, we should perhaps consider the possibility that gravity is a fundamentally classical interaction. Theoretical arguments against such mixed classical-quantum models are strong, but not conclusive, and the question is ultimately one ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2008 20:13:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
In view of the enormous difficulties we seem to face in quantizing general relativity, we should perhaps consider the possibility that gravity is a fundamentally classical interaction. Theoretical arguments against such mixed classical-quantum models are strong, but not conclusive, and the question is ultimately one fo...
gr-qc/9809070
Jonathan Katz
J. I. Katz (Washington U., St. Louis)
Comment on ``Indication, from Pioneer 10/11, Galileo and Ulysses Data, of an Apparent Anomalous, Weak, Long-Range Acceleration''
4pp, Revtex, recoil force now calculated numerically from Pioneer engineering data, conclusions unchanged
Phys.Rev.Lett. 83 (1999) 1892
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1892
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The reported anomalous acceleration may be explained as the recoil of radiated waste RTG heat scattered by the back of the high gain antenna.
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 15:16:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 1998 21:00:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 1998 21:00:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Katz", "J. I.", "", "Washington U., St. Louis" ] ]
The reported anomalous acceleration may be explained as the recoil of radiated waste RTG heat scattered by the back of the high gain antenna.
gr-qc/0601032
Philip D. Mannheim
Philip D. Mannheim (University of Connecticut)
Gauge Invariant Treatment of the Energy Carried by a Gravitational Wave
13 pages, revtex4. Final version. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 024019
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.024019
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Even though the energy carried by a gravitational wave is not itself gauge invariant, the interaction with a gravitational antenna of the gravitational wave which carries that energy is. It therefore has to be possible to make some statements which involve the energy which are in fact gauge invariant, and it is the o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jan 2006 16:20:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 13:09:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2006 18:57:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Mannheim", "Philip D.", "", "University of Connecticut" ] ]
Even though the energy carried by a gravitational wave is not itself gauge invariant, the interaction with a gravitational antenna of the gravitational wave which carries that energy is. It therefore has to be possible to make some statements which involve the energy which are in fact gauge invariant, and it is the obj...
gr-qc/0211084
Joan Centrella
Joan M. Centrella
Resource Letter GrW-1: Gravitational Waves
AAPT/AJP Resource Letter, American Journal of Physics, in press, 9 pages, 97 references
Am.J.Phys. 71 (2003) 520-525
10.1119/1.1543555
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
This Resource Letter provides a guide to the literature on the physics and astrophysics of gravitational waves. Journals, books, reports, archives, and websites are provided as basic resources and for current research frontiers in detectors, data analysis, and astrophysical source modeling.
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2002 21:21:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Centrella", "Joan M.", "" ] ]
This Resource Letter provides a guide to the literature on the physics and astrophysics of gravitational waves. Journals, books, reports, archives, and websites are provided as basic resources and for current research frontiers in detectors, data analysis, and astrophysical source modeling.
1111.7127
Igor Khavkine
Igor Khavkine
Quantum astrometric observables I: time delay in classical and quantum gravity
revtex4-1, 21 pages, 7 figures (published version); added journal ref
Phys. Rev. D 85, 124014 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.124014
ITP-UU-10/02; SPIN-10-02
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A class of diffeomorphism invariant, physical observables, so-called astrometric observables, is introduced. A particularly simple example, the time delay, which expresses the difference between two initially synchronized proper time clocks in relative inertial motion, is analyzed in detail. It is found to satisfy so...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2011 11:21:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Jun 2012 14:07:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-06-26
[ [ "Khavkine", "Igor", "" ] ]
A class of diffeomorphism invariant, physical observables, so-called astrometric observables, is introduced. A particularly simple example, the time delay, which expresses the difference between two initially synchronized proper time clocks in relative inertial motion, is analyzed in detail. It is found to satisfy some...
1008.3619
Marco Mamone-Capria
Marco Mamone-Capria
Spatial Directions, Anisotropy and Special Relativity
24 pages, 2 figures. Final enlarged and slightly corrected version. Keywords: relativity, very special relativity, spatial isotropy, reciprocity, differential aging; Foundations of Physics, 2011
Found.Phys.41:1375-1397,2011
10.1007/s10701-011-9554-3
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concept of an objective spatial direction in special relativity is investigated and theories assuming light-speed isotropy while accepting the existence of a privileged spatial direction are classified. A natural generalization of the proper time principle is introduced which makes it possible to devise experimen...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Aug 2010 09:40:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Feb 2011 18:04:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Feb 2011 17:58:22 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2011 09:36:05 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-06-30
[ [ "Mamone-Capria", "Marco", "" ] ]
The concept of an objective spatial direction in special relativity is investigated and theories assuming light-speed isotropy while accepting the existence of a privileged spatial direction are classified. A natural generalization of the proper time principle is introduced which makes it possible to devise experimenta...
2206.02783
Bivudutta Mishra Dr.
A.S. Agrawal, B. Mishra, P.K. Agrawal
Matter Bounce Scenario in Extended Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity
10 pages, 6 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2023) 83:113
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11266-8
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have shown the matter bounce scenario of the Universe in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity, the f(Q) gravity. Motivated from the bouncing scenario and loop quantum cosmology (LQC), the form of the function $f(Q)$ has been obtained at the backdrop of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson Walker (FLRW...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Jun 2022 05:59:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Feb 2023 06:08:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-06
[ [ "Agrawal", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Mishra", "B.", "" ], [ "Agrawal", "P. K.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have shown the matter bounce scenario of the Universe in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity, the f(Q) gravity. Motivated from the bouncing scenario and loop quantum cosmology (LQC), the form of the function $f(Q)$ has been obtained at the backdrop of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson Walker (FLRW) ...
2203.14696
Branislav Cvetkovi\'c
Milutin Blagojevi\'c and Branislav Cvetkovi\'c
Entropy of Kerr--Newman--AdS black holes with torsion
LaTex, 17 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104014
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The canonical approach to black hole entropy in Poincar\'e gauge theory without matter is extended to include Maxwell field as a matter source. The new formalism is used to calculate asymptotic charges and entropy of Kerr--Newmann--AdS black holes with torsion. The result implies that the first law, with a nontrivial...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Mar 2022 21:18:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-25
[ [ "Blagojević", "Milutin", "" ], [ "Cvetković", "Branislav", "" ] ]
The canonical approach to black hole entropy in Poincar\'e gauge theory without matter is extended to include Maxwell field as a matter source. The new formalism is used to calculate asymptotic charges and entropy of Kerr--Newmann--AdS black holes with torsion. The result implies that the first law, with a nontrivial c...
2311.02118
Claudio Nassif Cruz
Cl\'audio Nassif Cruz and A. C. Amaro de Faria Jr
A brief review of a modified relativity that explains cosmological constant
15 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2303.14120
Reviews in Physics 11 (2023) 100088
10.1016/j.revip.2023.100088
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
The present review aims to show that a modified space-time with an invariant minimum speed provides a relation with Weyl geometry in the Newtonian approximation of weak-field. The deformed Special Relativity so-called Symmetrical Special Relativity (SSR) has an invariant minimum speed $V$, which is associated with a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2023 03:37:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-07
[ [ "Cruz", "Cláudio Nassif", "" ], [ "Faria", "A. C. Amaro de", "Jr" ] ]
The present review aims to show that a modified space-time with an invariant minimum speed provides a relation with Weyl geometry in the Newtonian approximation of weak-field. The deformed Special Relativity so-called Symmetrical Special Relativity (SSR) has an invariant minimum speed $V$, which is associated with a pr...
1311.6087
Alan Parry
Alan R. Parry
Wave Dark Matter and Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies
This is a posting of my PhD thesis. 143 pages, 27 figures, 3 tables. Alan R. Parry, "Wave Dark Matter and Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxies", PhD Thesis, Duke University, Durham, NC (March 2013)
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore a model of dark matter called wave dark matter (also known as scalar field dark matter and boson stars) which has recently been motivated by a new geometric perspective by Bray. Wave dark matter describes dark matter as a scalar field which satisfies the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. These equations rel...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Nov 2013 06:46:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-11-26
[ [ "Parry", "Alan R.", "" ] ]
We explore a model of dark matter called wave dark matter (also known as scalar field dark matter and boson stars) which has recently been motivated by a new geometric perspective by Bray. Wave dark matter describes dark matter as a scalar field which satisfies the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations. These equations rely ...
1402.5935
Emmanuil Saridakis
A. Paliathanasis (Athens U.), S. Basilakos (RCAAM, Academy of Athens), E.N. Saridakis (Natl. Tech. U., Athens and Valparaiso U., Catolica), S. Capozziello (Naples U. and INFN, Naples), K. Atazadeh, F. Darabi (Azarbaijan U. of Tarbiat Moallem), M. Tsamparlis (Athens U.)
New Schwarzschild-like solutions in f(T) gravity through Noether symmetries
10 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 89, 104042 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.104042
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spherically symmetric solutions for f(T) gravity models are derived by the so called Noether Symmetry Approach. First, we present a full set of Noether symmetries for some minisuperspace models. Then, we compute analytical solutions and find that spherically symmetric solutions in f(T) gravity can be recast in terms ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2014 20:17:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 May 2014 08:01:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-28
[ [ "Paliathanasis", "A.", "", "Athens U." ], [ "Basilakos", "S.", "", "RCAAM, Academy of Athens" ], [ "Saridakis", "E. N.", "", "Natl. Tech. U., Athens and Valparaiso U., Catolica" ], [ "Capozziello", "S.", "", "Naples U. and INFN, Naples" ...
Spherically symmetric solutions for f(T) gravity models are derived by the so called Noether Symmetry Approach. First, we present a full set of Noether symmetries for some minisuperspace models. Then, we compute analytical solutions and find that spherically symmetric solutions in f(T) gravity can be recast in terms of...
2004.12074
Xiao-Xiong Zeng
Xiao-Xiong Zeng, Hai-Qing Zhang, Hongbao Zhang
Shadows and photon spheres with spherical accretions in the four-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole
published version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80:872
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08449-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We investigate the shadows and photon spheres of the four-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole with the static and infalling spherical accretions. We show that for both cases, the shadow and photon sphere are always present. The radii of the shadow and photon sphere are independent of the profiles of accretion for a f...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Apr 2020 07:45:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Apr 2020 07:51:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jul 2020 12:13:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Sep 2020 11:06:19 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-10-28
[ [ "Zeng", "Xiao-Xiong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hai-Qing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongbao", "" ] ]
We investigate the shadows and photon spheres of the four-dimensional Gauss-Bonnet black hole with the static and infalling spherical accretions. We show that for both cases, the shadow and photon sphere are always present. The radii of the shadow and photon sphere are independent of the profiles of accretion for a fix...
0808.0404
Sushil Srivastava
S.K.Srivastava
Varying Gravitational Constant as Well as Cosmology from the Early Inflation to Late Acceleration and Future Universe
31pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here, cosmology is obtained from the variable gravitational constant $ G \propto \phi^{-2}$ with $ \phi(x) $ being a scalar and its fluctuations around the ground state. The gravitational action contains Einstein-Hilbert like term with variable $ G $, kinetic energy and self-interaction potential for $ \phi(x) $. Two...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Aug 2008 09:28:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2008 01:03:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-09-19
[ [ "Srivastava", "S. K.", "" ] ]
Here, cosmology is obtained from the variable gravitational constant $ G \propto \phi^{-2}$ with $ \phi(x) $ being a scalar and its fluctuations around the ground state. The gravitational action contains Einstein-Hilbert like term with variable $ G $, kinetic energy and self-interaction potential for $ \phi(x) $. Two p...
1911.08316
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Arfa Waseem
Charged Gravastars with Conformal Motion in f(R,T) Gravity
21 pages, 5 figures
Astrophys. Space Sci. 364(2019)189
10.1007/s10509-019-3680-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper studies the effects of charge on a peculiar stellar object, recognized as gravastar, under the influence of $f(R,T)$ gravity by considering the conjecture of Mazur and Mottola in general relativity. The gravastar is also known as an alternative to a black hole and is expressed by three distinct domains nam...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2019 07:16:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-27
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Waseem", "Arfa", "" ] ]
This paper studies the effects of charge on a peculiar stellar object, recognized as gravastar, under the influence of $f(R,T)$ gravity by considering the conjecture of Mazur and Mottola in general relativity. The gravastar is also known as an alternative to a black hole and is expressed by three distinct domains named...
gr-qc/0204072
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez
M. Bouhmadi-Lopez, L. J. Garay and P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz
Quantum behavior of FRW radiation-filled universes
RevTeX 4, 16 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 083504
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.083504
null
gr-qc
null
We study the quantum vacuum fluctuations around closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) radiation-filled universes with nonvanishing cosmological constant. These vacuum fluctuations are represented by a conformally coupled massive scalar field and are treated in the lowest order of perturbation theory. In the semicla...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2002 09:45:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "M.", "" ], [ "Garay", "L. J.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Diaz", "P. F.", "" ] ]
We study the quantum vacuum fluctuations around closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) radiation-filled universes with nonvanishing cosmological constant. These vacuum fluctuations are represented by a conformally coupled massive scalar field and are treated in the lowest order of perturbation theory. In the semiclass...
gr-qc/0006105
Yee J. Ng
Y. Jack Ng (University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill)
From computation to black holes and space-time foam
A misidentification of computer speeds is corrected. Our results for black hole computation now agree with those given by S. Lloyd. All other conclusions remain unchanged
Phys.Rev.Lett. 86 (2001) 2946; Erratum-ibid. 88 (2002) 139902
10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2946
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th quant-ph
null
We show that quantum mechanics and general relativity limit the speed $\tilde{\nu}$ of a simple computer (such as a black hole) and its memory space $I$ to $\tilde{\nu}^2 I^{-1} \lsim t_P^{-2}$, where $t_P$ is the Planck time. We also show that the life-time of a simple clock and its precision are similarly limited. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2000 16:40:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2000 22:01:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Oct 2000 19:11:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2001 21:27:14 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ng", "Y. Jack", "", "University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill" ] ]
We show that quantum mechanics and general relativity limit the speed $\tilde{\nu}$ of a simple computer (such as a black hole) and its memory space $I$ to $\tilde{\nu}^2 I^{-1} \lsim t_P^{-2}$, where $t_P$ is the Planck time. We also show that the life-time of a simple clock and its precision are similarly limited. Th...
2305.04969
Han Yan
Han Yan, Xian Chen, Alejandro Torres-Orjuela
Calculating the Gravitational Waves Emitted from High-speed Sources
9 pages, 2 figures. Accepted by PRD
Phys. Rev. D 107, 103044 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.103044
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The possibility of forming gravitational-wave sources with high center-of-mass (c.m.) velocities in the vicinity of supermassive black holes requires us to develop a method of deriving the waveform in the observer's frame. Here we show that in the limit where the c.m. velocity is high but the relative velocities of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 May 2023 18:03:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-07
[ [ "Yan", "Han", "" ], [ "Chen", "Xian", "" ], [ "Torres-Orjuela", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
The possibility of forming gravitational-wave sources with high center-of-mass (c.m.) velocities in the vicinity of supermassive black holes requires us to develop a method of deriving the waveform in the observer's frame. Here we show that in the limit where the c.m. velocity is high but the relative velocities of the...
1612.09309
David Wiltshire
Alan A. Coley, David L. Wiltshire
What is General Relativity?
18 pages. Invited article for Physica Scripta Focus issue on 21st Century Frontiers. v2: Appendix amended, references added. v3: Small corrections, references added, matches published version
Phys. Scripta 92 (2017) 053001
10.1088/1402-4896/aa6857
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity is a set of physical and geometric principles, which lead to a set of (Einstein) field equations that determine the gravitational field, and to the geodesic equations that describe light propagation and the motion of particles on the background. But open questions remain, including: What is the sca...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2016 21:17:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jan 2017 18:54:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2017 14:04:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Coley", "Alan A.", "" ], [ "Wiltshire", "David L.", "" ] ]
General relativity is a set of physical and geometric principles, which lead to a set of (Einstein) field equations that determine the gravitational field, and to the geodesic equations that describe light propagation and the motion of particles on the background. But open questions remain, including: What is the scale...
gr-qc/0110096
Kechkin O. V.
A. Herrera-Aguilar, Oleg V. Kechkin
Kalb--Ramond dipole solution in low-energy bosonic string theory
14 pages in LATEX
Gen.Rel.Grav.34:1331-1344,2002
10.1023/A:1020078132237
null
gr-qc
null
We construct a new solution subspace for the bosonic string theory toroidally compactified to 3 dimensions. This subspace corresponds to the complex harmonic scalar field coupled to the effective 3--dimensional gravity. We calculate a class of the asymptotically flat and free of the Dirac string peculiarity solutions...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2001 01:57:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Herrera-Aguilar", "A.", "" ], [ "Kechkin", "Oleg V.", "" ] ]
We construct a new solution subspace for the bosonic string theory toroidally compactified to 3 dimensions. This subspace corresponds to the complex harmonic scalar field coupled to the effective 3--dimensional gravity. We calculate a class of the asymptotically flat and free of the Dirac string peculiarity solutions w...
1507.03949
Ali \"Ovg\"un
A. \"Ovg\"un and I. Sakalli
On a Particular Thin-shell Wormhole
9 pages, accepted for publication in TMPh (Theoretical and Mathematical Physics)
I. Theor Math Phys (2017) 190: 120
10.1134/S004057791701010X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, using a black hole with scalar hair, we construct a scalar thin-shell wormhole (TSW) in 2+1 dimensions by applying the Visser's famous cut and paste technique. The surface stress, which is concentrated at the wormhole throat is determined by using the Darmois-Israel formalism. By employing the various ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 2015 17:44:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2015 08:10:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2015 12:27:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2016 13:18:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-02-14
[ [ "Övgün", "A.", "" ], [ "Sakalli", "I.", "" ] ]
In this paper, using a black hole with scalar hair, we construct a scalar thin-shell wormhole (TSW) in 2+1 dimensions by applying the Visser's famous cut and paste technique. The surface stress, which is concentrated at the wormhole throat is determined by using the Darmois-Israel formalism. By employing the various ga...
1404.4311
Kazuharu Bamba
Kazuharu Bamba, Guido Cognola, Sergei D. Odintsov and Sergio Zerbini
One-loop Modified Gravity in de Sitter Universe, Quantum Corrected Inflation, and its Confrontation with the Planck Result
21 pages, no figure, several references added
Phys. Rev. D 90, 023525 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.023525
OCHA-PP-322
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by issues on inflation, a generalized modified gravity model is investigated, where the model Lagrangian is described by a smooth function $f(R, K, \phi)$ of the Ricci scalar $R$, the kinetic term $K$ of a scalar field $\phi$. In particular, the one-loop effective action in the de Sitter background is exami...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Apr 2014 16:59:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 May 2014 06:11:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-23
[ [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Cognola", "Guido", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
Motivated by issues on inflation, a generalized modified gravity model is investigated, where the model Lagrangian is described by a smooth function $f(R, K, \phi)$ of the Ricci scalar $R$, the kinetic term $K$ of a scalar field $\phi$. In particular, the one-loop effective action in the de Sitter background is examine...
1609.06544
Luis Granda
L. N. Granda and E. Loaiza
Phase space analysis for a scalar-tensor model with kinetic and Gauss-Bonnet couplings
17 pages, 9 figures, accepted in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.063528
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the phase space for an scalar-tensor string inspired model of dark energy with non minimal kinetic and Gauss Bonnet couplings. The form of the scalar potential and of the coupling terms is of the exponential type, which give rise to appealing cosmological solutions. The critical points describe a variety of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Sep 2016 13:11:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-12
[ [ "Granda", "L. N.", "" ], [ "Loaiza", "E.", "" ] ]
We study the phase space for an scalar-tensor string inspired model of dark energy with non minimal kinetic and Gauss Bonnet couplings. The form of the scalar potential and of the coupling terms is of the exponential type, which give rise to appealing cosmological solutions. The critical points describe a variety of co...
1609.07904
Beatriz Elizaga Navascu\'es
Jer\'onimo Cortez, Beatriz Elizaga Navascu\'es, Mercedes Mart\'in-Benito, Guillermo A. Mena Marug\'an, Jos\'e M. Velhinho
Dirac fields in flat FLRW cosmology: Uniqueness of the Fock quantization
19 pages, submitted for publication to Annals of Physics
null
10.1016/j.aop.2016.11.005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We address the issue of the infinite ambiguity that affects the construction of a Fock quantization of a Dirac field propagating in a cosmological spacetime with flat compact sections. In particular, we discuss a physical criterion that restricts to a unique possibility (up to unitary equivalence) the infinite set of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2016 09:44:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Cortez", "Jerónimo", "" ], [ "Navascués", "Beatriz Elizaga", "" ], [ "Martín-Benito", "Mercedes", "" ], [ "Marugán", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ], [ "Velhinho", "José M.", "" ] ]
We address the issue of the infinite ambiguity that affects the construction of a Fock quantization of a Dirac field propagating in a cosmological spacetime with flat compact sections. In particular, we discuss a physical criterion that restricts to a unique possibility (up to unitary equivalence) the infinite set of a...
2207.10089
Nuno M. Santos
Nuno M. Santos, Carlos. A. R. Herdeiro, Eugen Radu
A little hair can make a big difference: thermodynamic stability of quasi-bald asymptotically-flat black holes
11 pages, 4 figures. Comments are welcome
Phys. Rev. D 106 (2022) 12
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The local thermodynamic stability of a black hole (BH) in the canonical ensemble is defined by the positivity of the specific heat at constant global charges. Schwarzschild BHs in thermodynamic equilibrium with an energy reservoir are always unstable against small fluctuations of energy, whereas sufficiently near-ext...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2022 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-29
[ [ "Santos", "Nuno M.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos. A. R.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
The local thermodynamic stability of a black hole (BH) in the canonical ensemble is defined by the positivity of the specific heat at constant global charges. Schwarzschild BHs in thermodynamic equilibrium with an energy reservoir are always unstable against small fluctuations of energy, whereas sufficiently near-extre...
1412.1803
Mark A. Scheel
Mark A. Scheel, Matthew Giesler, Daniel A. Hemberger, Geoffrey Lovelace, Kevin Kuper, Michael Boyle, Bela Szilagyi, Lawrence E. Kidder
Improved methods for simulating nearly extremal binary black holes
18 pages, 18 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/10/105009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Astrophysical black holes could be nearly extremal (that is, rotating nearly as fast as possible); therefore, nearly extremal black holes could be among the binaries that current and future gravitational-wave observatories will detect. Predicting the gravitational waves emitted by merging black holes requires numeric...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 2014 20:34:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Giesler", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Hemberger", "Daniel A.", "" ], [ "Lovelace", "Geoffrey", "" ], [ "Kuper", "Kevin", "" ], [ "Boyle", "Michael", "" ], [ "Szilagyi", "Bela", "" ],...
Astrophysical black holes could be nearly extremal (that is, rotating nearly as fast as possible); therefore, nearly extremal black holes could be among the binaries that current and future gravitational-wave observatories will detect. Predicting the gravitational waves emitted by merging black holes requires numerical...
2012.01838
Daniel Sobral Blanco
Daniel Sobral-Blanco and Lucas Lombriser
Exploring the self-tuning of the cosmological constant from Planck mass variation
15 pages, 1 figure. V3 version accepted for publication at CQG
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recently, the variation of the Planck mass in the General Relativistic Einstein-Hilbert action was proposed as a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant, preventing Standard Model vacuum energy from freely gravitating and enabling an estimation of the magnitude of its observed value. We explore here new as...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2020 11:13:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2021 09:35:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 2021 11:23:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-02
[ [ "Sobral-Blanco", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Lombriser", "Lucas", "" ] ]
Recently, the variation of the Planck mass in the General Relativistic Einstein-Hilbert action was proposed as a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant, preventing Standard Model vacuum energy from freely gravitating and enabling an estimation of the magnitude of its observed value. We explore here new aspe...
2303.07873
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Herve Bergeron, Jaime de Cabo Martin, Jean-Pierre Gazeau and Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Can a quantum mixmaster universe undergo a spontaneous inflationary phase?
15 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 108, 043534 (2023)
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a semiclassical model of the mixmaster universe. We first derive the quantum model and then introduce its semiclassical approximation. We employ a general integral quantization method that respects the symmetries of the model given by the affine and the Weyl-Heisenberg groups, and can produce a wide class of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2023 13:06:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Sep 2023 05:25:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Bergeron", "Herve", "" ], [ "Martin", "Jaime de Cabo", "" ], [ "Gazeau", "Jean-Pierre", "" ], [ "Malkiewicz", "Przemyslaw", "" ] ]
We study a semiclassical model of the mixmaster universe. We first derive the quantum model and then introduce its semiclassical approximation. We employ a general integral quantization method that respects the symmetries of the model given by the affine and the Weyl-Heisenberg groups, and can produce a wide class of q...
1706.01243
Adrien Bourgoin
Adrien Bourgoin, Aur\'elien Hees, Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte, S\'ebastien Bouquillon, G\'erard Francou and Marie-Christine Angonin
Constraints on Lorentz symmetry violations with Lunar Laser Ranging
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present new constraints on Lorentz symmetry (LS) violations with lunar laser ranging (LLR). Those constraints are derived in the standard-model extension (SME) framework aiming at parameterizing any LS deviations in all sectors of physics. We restrict ourself to two sectors namely the pure gravitational sector of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2017 09:07:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-06
[ [ "Bourgoin", "Adrien", "" ], [ "Hees", "Aurélien", "" ], [ "Poncin-Lafitte", "Christophe Le", "" ], [ "Bouquillon", "Sébastien", "" ], [ "Francou", "Gérard", "" ], [ "Angonin", "Marie-Christine", "" ] ]
We present new constraints on Lorentz symmetry (LS) violations with lunar laser ranging (LLR). Those constraints are derived in the standard-model extension (SME) framework aiming at parameterizing any LS deviations in all sectors of physics. We restrict ourself to two sectors namely the pure gravitational sector of th...
gr-qc/0406089
G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan
G.S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan and V.N.Rudenko
Very high frequency gravitational wave background in the universe
14 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.21:3347-3359,2004
10.1088/0264-9381/21/14/001
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Astrophysical sources of high frequency gravitational radiation are considered in association with a new interest to very sensitive HFGW receivers required for the laboratory GW Hertz experiment. A special attention is paid to the phenomenon of primordial black holes evaporation. They act like black body to all kinds...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jun 2004 11:35:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-11
[ [ "Bisnovatyi-Kogan", "G. S.", "" ], [ "Rudenko", "V. N.", "" ] ]
Astrophysical sources of high frequency gravitational radiation are considered in association with a new interest to very sensitive HFGW receivers required for the laboratory GW Hertz experiment. A special attention is paid to the phenomenon of primordial black holes evaporation. They act like black body to all kinds o...
2004.03141
Minyong Guo
Cheng-Yong Zhang, Shao-Jun Zhang, Peng-Cheng Li and Minyong Guo
Superradiance and stability of the novel 4D charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole
21 pages, 6 figures, references added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigated the superradiance and stability of the novel 4D charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole which is recently inspired by Glavan and Lin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)]. We found that the positive Gauss-Bonnet coupling consant $\alpha$ enhances the superradiance, while the negative $\alpha$ suppres...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2020 05:57:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Apr 2020 11:56:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-10
[ [ "Zhang", "Cheng-Yong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shao-Jun", "" ], [ "Li", "Peng-Cheng", "" ], [ "Guo", "Minyong", "" ] ]
We investigated the superradiance and stability of the novel 4D charged Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet black hole which is recently inspired by Glavan and Lin [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)]. We found that the positive Gauss-Bonnet coupling consant $\alpha$ enhances the superradiance, while the negative $\alpha$ suppresse...
2203.07594
Umananda Dev Goswami
Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi and Umananda Dev Goswami
Quasinormal Modes and Hawking Radiation Sparsity of GUP corrected Black Holes in Bumblebee Gravity with Topological Defects
40 pages, 23 figures
JCAP 06 (2022) 029
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/06/029
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have obtained the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) corrected de Sitter and anti-de Sitter black hole solutions in bumblebee gravity with a topological defect. We have calculated the scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational quasinormal modes for the both vanishing and non-vanishing effective cosmological co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2022 01:47:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Jul 2022 11:05:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-06
[ [ "Gogoi", "Dhruba Jyoti", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Umananda Dev", "" ] ]
We have obtained the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) corrected de Sitter and anti-de Sitter black hole solutions in bumblebee gravity with a topological defect. We have calculated the scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational quasinormal modes for the both vanishing and non-vanishing effective cosmological cons...
2301.08055
Shibendu Gupta Choudhury
Shibendu Gupta Choudhury
Application of the Raychaudhuri Equation in Gravitational Systems
Thesis accepted for the award of PhD degree of IISER Kolkata, December 2022
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The works reported in this thesis primarily address the application of the Raychaudhuri equation in two intriguing problems in gravitational physics. These problems still lack universally accepted explanations. The first problem is related to the existence of spacetime singularities. We aim to find possible escape ro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 13:04:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-20
[ [ "Choudhury", "Shibendu Gupta", "" ] ]
The works reported in this thesis primarily address the application of the Raychaudhuri equation in two intriguing problems in gravitational physics. These problems still lack universally accepted explanations. The first problem is related to the existence of spacetime singularities. We aim to find possible escape rout...
0906.1098
David Kofro\v{n}
Jiri Bicak, David Kofron
Accelerating electromagnetic magic field from the C-metric
22 pages, 5 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.41:1981-2001,2009
10.1007/s10714-009-0816-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Various aspects of the C-metric representing two rotating charged black holes accelerated in opposite directions are summarized and its limits are considered. A particular attention is paid to the special-relativistic limit in which the electromagnetic field becomes the "magic field" of two oppositely accelerated rot...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jun 2009 11:53:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Bicak", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Kofron", "David", "" ] ]
Various aspects of the C-metric representing two rotating charged black holes accelerated in opposite directions are summarized and its limits are considered. A particular attention is paid to the special-relativistic limit in which the electromagnetic field becomes the "magic field" of two oppositely accelerated rotat...
2009.03402
Mohsen Fathi
Mohsen Fathi, J.R. Villanueva
The role of elliptic integrals in calculating the gravitational lensing of a charged Weyl black hole surrounded by plasma
19 pages, 14 figures
Vestnik KRAUNC. Fiz.-mat. nauki., 36: 3, 167-190 (2021)
10.26117/2079-6641-2021-36-3-165-188
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we mainly aim at highlighting the importance of (hyper-)elliptic integrals in the study of gravitational effects caused by strongly gravitating systems. For this, we study the application of elliptic integrals in calculating the light deflection as it passes a plasmic medium, surrounding a charged Weyl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 20:19:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Nov 2020 16:21:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2021 13:38:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-23
[ [ "Fathi", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Villanueva", "J. R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we mainly aim at highlighting the importance of (hyper-)elliptic integrals in the study of gravitational effects caused by strongly gravitating systems. For this, we study the application of elliptic integrals in calculating the light deflection as it passes a plasmic medium, surrounding a charged Weyl b...
gr-qc/0105024
M. B. Altaie
M.B.Altaie
Quantum black hole inflation
18 pages, Latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we follow a new approach for particle creation by a localized strong gravitational field. The approach is based on a definition of the physical vacuum drawn from Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Using the fact that the gravitational field red-shifts the frequency modes of the vacuum, a condition on the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2001 14:03:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Altaie", "M. B.", "" ] ]
In this paper we follow a new approach for particle creation by a localized strong gravitational field. The approach is based on a definition of the physical vacuum drawn from Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Using the fact that the gravitational field red-shifts the frequency modes of the vacuum, a condition on the m...
0903.0143
Luiz C L Botelho
Luiz C L Botelho
Light Deflection on de-Sitter Space
9lho In order to protest against that stupid and ruthless decision of arxiv moderation in not allow me to submit unplished articles in arxiv
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the light deflection on de-Sitter Space with negative cosmological constant
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Mar 2009 20:57:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Jul 2012 20:27:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-04
[ [ "Botelho", "Luiz C L", "" ] ]
We study the light deflection on de-Sitter Space with negative cosmological constant
gr-qc/0412113
Ilya Lvovich Shapiro
D.F. Carneiro, E.A. Freiras, B. Gon\c{c}alves, A.G. de Lima, and I.L. Shapiro (Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil)
On Useful Conformal Tranformations In General Relativity
17 pages, LaTeX. Several misprints and mistakes in formulas corrected, one derivation simplified and one reference added
Grav.Cosmol. 10 (2004) 305-312
null
DF-UFJF/2004-10
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Local conformal transformations are known as a useful tool in various applications of the gravitational theory, especially in cosmology. We describe some new aspects of these transformations, in particular using them for derivation of Einstein equations for the cosmological and Schwarzschild metrics. Furthermore, the...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2004 12:34:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jun 2023 18:25:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-05
[ [ "Carneiro", "D. F.", "", "Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil" ], [ "Freiras", "E. A.", "", "Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil" ], [ "Gonçalves", "B.", "", "Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil" ], [ "de Lima",...
Local conformal transformations are known as a useful tool in various applications of the gravitational theory, especially in cosmology. We describe some new aspects of these transformations, in particular using them for derivation of Einstein equations for the cosmological and Schwarzschild metrics. Furthermore, the c...
2101.02223
Jakub Bilski
Jakub Bilski
Lattice classical cosmology
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article presents the lattice-smeared gravity phase space reduction defined by the cosmological gauge-fixing conditions. These conditions are specified to reduce the SU(2) symmetry and the spatial diffeomorphism invariance of the loop quantum gravity's Fock space, known as the spin network. The internal symmetry ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jan 2021 19:00:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 May 2021 20:53:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-28
[ [ "Bilski", "Jakub", "" ] ]
This article presents the lattice-smeared gravity phase space reduction defined by the cosmological gauge-fixing conditions. These conditions are specified to reduce the SU(2) symmetry and the spatial diffeomorphism invariance of the loop quantum gravity's Fock space, known as the spin network. The internal symmetry is...
2207.03474
Boris Kruglikov
Boris Kruglikov, Wijnand Steneker
Killing Tensors in Koutras-McIntosh Spacetimes
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac9509
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Koutras-McIntosh family of metrics include conformally flat pp-waves and the Wils metric. It appeared in a paper of 1996 by Koutras-McIntosh as an example of a pure radiation spacetime without scalar curvature invariants or infinitesimal symmetries. Here we demonstrate that these metrics have no "hidden symmetrie...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jul 2022 17:55:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-07
[ [ "Kruglikov", "Boris", "" ], [ "Steneker", "Wijnand", "" ] ]
The Koutras-McIntosh family of metrics include conformally flat pp-waves and the Wils metric. It appeared in a paper of 1996 by Koutras-McIntosh as an example of a pure radiation spacetime without scalar curvature invariants or infinitesimal symmetries. Here we demonstrate that these metrics have no "hidden symmetries"...
0901.2400
Lau Loi So
Lau Loi So and James M. Nester
New positive small vacuum region gravitational energy expressions
4 pages
Phys.Rev.D79:084028,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.084028
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct an infinite number of new holonomic quasi-local gravitational energy-momentum density pseudotensors with good limits asymptotically and in small regions, both materially and in vacuum. For small vacuum regions they are all a positive multiple of the Bel-Robinson tensor and consequently have positive ener...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jan 2009 06:15:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "So", "Lau Loi", "" ], [ "Nester", "James M.", "" ] ]
We construct an infinite number of new holonomic quasi-local gravitational energy-momentum density pseudotensors with good limits asymptotically and in small regions, both materially and in vacuum. For small vacuum regions they are all a positive multiple of the Bel-Robinson tensor and consequently have positive energy...
1507.00901
Ujjal Debnath
Ujjal Debnath
Entropy Bound of Horizons for Accelerating, Rotating and Charged Plebanski-Demianski Black Hole
6 pages
null
10.1016/j.aop.2016.06.014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We first review the accelerating, rotating and charged Plebanski-Demianski (PD) black hole, which includes the Kerr-Newman rotating black hole and the Taub-NUT spacetime. The main feature of this black hole is that it has 4 horizons like event horizon, Cauchy horizon and two accelerating horizons. In the non-extremal...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jul 2015 13:00:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-03
[ [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "" ] ]
We first review the accelerating, rotating and charged Plebanski-Demianski (PD) black hole, which includes the Kerr-Newman rotating black hole and the Taub-NUT spacetime. The main feature of this black hole is that it has 4 horizons like event horizon, Cauchy horizon and two accelerating horizons. In the non-extremal c...
1806.01648
Wolfgang Muschik
Wolfgang Muschik
Entropy Identity inducing Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Relativistic Multi-Component Systems and their Newtonian Limits
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1701.04103
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics of an interacting component in a special-relativistic multi-component system is discussed by use of an entropy identity. The special case of the corresponding free component is considered. Equilibrium conditions and especially the multi-component Killing relation of the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Jun 2018 09:25:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-06
[ [ "Muschik", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
Non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics of an interacting component in a special-relativistic multi-component system is discussed by use of an entropy identity. The special case of the corresponding free component is considered. Equilibrium conditions and especially the multi-component Killing relation of the 4-...
1612.05856
Deng Wang
Deng Wang
Model-independent traversable wormholes from baryon acoustic oscillations
Minor revision. Published in Physics of the Dark Universe
null
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101306
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the model-independent traversable wormholes from baryon acoustic oscillations. Firstly, we place the statistical constraints on the average dark energy equation of state $\omega_{av}$ by only using BAO data. Subsequently, two specific wormhole solutions are obtained, i.e, the cases of th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Dec 2016 04:59:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:31:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-07
[ [ "Wang", "Deng", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the model-independent traversable wormholes from baryon acoustic oscillations. Firstly, we place the statistical constraints on the average dark energy equation of state $\omega_{av}$ by only using BAO data. Subsequently, two specific wormhole solutions are obtained, i.e, the cases of the ...
0706.4413
Mayeul Arminjon
Mayeul Arminjon
Quantum wave equations in curved space-time from wave mechanics
3 pages in 12pt LaTeX. Text of a talk given at the conference "Symmetry and Perturbation Theory", 2-9 June 2007, Otranto (Italy). Submitted to the Proceedings (G. Gaeta and Raff. Vitolo, eds, World Scientific)
null
10.1142/9789812776174_0031
null
gr-qc
null
Alternative versions of the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in a curved spacetime are got by applying directly the classical-quantum correspondence.
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jun 2007 14:00:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Arminjon", "Mayeul", "" ] ]
Alternative versions of the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in a curved spacetime are got by applying directly the classical-quantum correspondence.
2012.09245
Vinicius Medeiros Gomes Da Silveira
V. M. G. Silveira, C. A. Z. Vasconcellos, E. G. S. Luna and D. Hadjimichef
Matter-antimatter asymmetry and non-inertial effects
15 pages, 1 table, 4 figures
J. High Energy Phys. 2021, 285 (2021)
10.1007/JHEP03(2021)285
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate non-inertial effects on $CP$-violating processes using a model, based on the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetimes, devised to account for the decay of accelerated particles. We show that the $CP$ violation parameter for the decay of accelerated kaons into two pions decreases very slig...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 2020 20:19:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-13
[ [ "Silveira", "V. M. G.", "" ], [ "Vasconcellos", "C. A. Z.", "" ], [ "Luna", "E. G. S.", "" ], [ "Hadjimichef", "D.", "" ] ]
We investigate non-inertial effects on $CP$-violating processes using a model, based on the framework of quantum field theory in curved spacetimes, devised to account for the decay of accelerated particles. We show that the $CP$ violation parameter for the decay of accelerated kaons into two pions decreases very slight...
2407.21380
Azwar Sutiono
Azwar Sutiono, Agus Suroso, Freddy Permana Zen
Dynamical System Analysis Of Chameleon Mechanism in Brans-Dicke Scalar-Tensor Model
22 pages, 5 figures, Published in International Journal of Theoretical Physics, Volume 63, article number 187, (2024)
Int. J. Theor. Phys. 63, 187 (2024)
10.1007/s10773-024-05726-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigated the stability of the chameleon screening mechanism in the Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor model. We define a constraint on the Brans-Dicke parameter $\omega_{BD}^*$ identifying two stability groups, $\omega_{BD}>\omega_{BD}^*$ and $0<\omega_{BD}<\omega_{BD}^*$. The first group achieves stability with both a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2024 07:11:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 10:04:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "Sutiono", "Azwar", "" ], [ "Suroso", "Agus", "" ], [ "Zen", "Freddy Permana", "" ] ]
We investigated the stability of the chameleon screening mechanism in the Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor model. We define a constraint on the Brans-Dicke parameter $\omega_{BD}^*$ identifying two stability groups, $\omega_{BD}>\omega_{BD}^*$ and $0<\omega_{BD}<\omega_{BD}^*$. The first group achieves stability with both app...
2106.07121
James Quach Dr
Salman Sajad Wani, James Q. Quach, Mir Faizal
Time Fisher Information associated with Fluctuations in Quantum Geometry
12 pages
Europhys. Lett. 139, 6, 62002 (2022)
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
As time is not an observable, we use Fisher information (FI) to address the problem of time. We show that the Hamiltonian constraint operator cannot be used to analyze any quantum process for quantum geometries that are associated with time-reparametrization invariant classical geometries. This is because the Hamilto...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 00:56:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-27
[ [ "Wani", "Salman Sajad", "" ], [ "Quach", "James Q.", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ] ]
As time is not an observable, we use Fisher information (FI) to address the problem of time. We show that the Hamiltonian constraint operator cannot be used to analyze any quantum process for quantum geometries that are associated with time-reparametrization invariant classical geometries. This is because the Hamiltoni...
0910.1307
Norman Cruz
Norman Cruz, Samuel Lepe, and Francisco Pena
The coincidence problem in the scenario of dark energy interacting with two fluids
14 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A cosmological model of dark energy interacting with dark matter and another general component of the universe is considered. The evolution equations for coincidence parameters r and s, which represent the ratios between the dark energy and the matter and the other cosmic fluid, respectively, are analyzed in terms of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2009 16:27:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-08
[ [ "Cruz", "Norman", "" ], [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Pena", "Francisco", "" ] ]
A cosmological model of dark energy interacting with dark matter and another general component of the universe is considered. The evolution equations for coincidence parameters r and s, which represent the ratios between the dark energy and the matter and the other cosmic fluid, respectively, are analyzed in terms of t...
1003.2786
Rong-Jia Yang
Xiang-Ting Gao and Rong-Jia Yang
Geometrical diagnostic for purely kinetic k-essence dark energy
4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in PLB, minimal errors are corrected
Phys.Lett.B687:99-102,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.03.047
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Geometrical diagnostic, involving the statefinder $\{r,s\}$ and $Om(x)$, is widely used to discriminate different dark energy models. We apply the statefinder $\{r,s\}$ and $Om(x)$ to purely kinetic k-essence dark energy model with Dirac-Born-Infeld-like Lagrangian which can be considered as scalar field realizations...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Mar 2010 13:17:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Mar 2010 12:38:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Gao", "Xiang-Ting", "" ], [ "Yang", "Rong-Jia", "" ] ]
Geometrical diagnostic, involving the statefinder $\{r,s\}$ and $Om(x)$, is widely used to discriminate different dark energy models. We apply the statefinder $\{r,s\}$ and $Om(x)$ to purely kinetic k-essence dark energy model with Dirac-Born-Infeld-like Lagrangian which can be considered as scalar field realizations o...
1704.00388
Stephen Adler
Stephen L. Adler
Implications of a frame dependent gravitational effective action for perturbations on the Robertson-Walker Metric
Latex, 18 pages; v3 has typos corrected, revision of Sec. 5, added Appendices D and E; v5 is final published version
International Journal of Modern Physics D 26 (2017) 1750159
10.1142/S0218271817501590
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In earlier work we showed that a frame dependent effective action motivated by the postulates of three-space general coordinate invariance and Weyl scaling invariance exactly mimics a cosmological constant in Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetimes. Here we study the implications of this effective action for small fluctuati...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Apr 2017 23:33:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Apr 2017 21:15:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2017 16:34:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Jul 2017 17:59:24 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2018-01-10
[ [ "Adler", "Stephen L.", "" ] ]
In earlier work we showed that a frame dependent effective action motivated by the postulates of three-space general coordinate invariance and Weyl scaling invariance exactly mimics a cosmological constant in Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetimes. Here we study the implications of this effective action for small fluctuation...
1203.5867
Hongwei Yu
Wenting Zhou, Hongwei Yu
Spontaneous excitation of a static multilevel atom coupled with electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations in Schwarzschild spacetime
21 pages, no figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 29 (2012) 085003
10.1088/0264-9381/29/8/085003
null
gr-qc physics.atom-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the spontaneous excitation of a radially polarized static multilevel atom outside a spherically symmetric black hole in multi-polar interaction with quantum electromagnetic fluctuations in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking vacuum states. We find that spontaneous excitation does not occur in the Boulware...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2012 04:19:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-03-28
[ [ "Zhou", "Wenting", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study the spontaneous excitation of a radially polarized static multilevel atom outside a spherically symmetric black hole in multi-polar interaction with quantum electromagnetic fluctuations in the Boulware, Unruh and Hartle-Hawking vacuum states. We find that spontaneous excitation does not occur in the Boulware v...