query stringlengths 14 203 | positive sequencelengths 1 1 | negative sequencelengths 98 98 | cluster int64 0 1.02k |
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What is the law that is considered the core of religious laws Orthodox Jews know today? | [
"Orthodox Judaism holds that the words of the Torah, including both the Written Law (Pentateuch) and those parts of the Oral Law which are \"halacha leMoshe m'Sinai\", were dictated by God to Moses essentially as they exist today. The laws contained in the Written Torah were given along with detailed explanations a... | [
"Islam and Judaism have a complex relationship. Traditionally Jews and Christians living in Muslim lands, known as dhimmis, were allowed to practice their religions and administer their internal affairs, but they were subject to certain conditions. They had to pay the jizya (a per capita tax imposed on free adult n... | 0 |
Haredi and Chassidic communities are threatened by assimilation and intermarriage so they do not do what with non-orthodox populaions? | [
"In practice, the emphasis on strictness has resulted in the rise of \"homogeneous enclaves\" with other haredi Jews that are less likely to be threatened by assimilation and intermarriage, or even to interact with other Jews who do not share their doctrines. Nevertheless, this strategy has proved successful and th... | [
"The studies also show that the Sephardic Bnei Anusim (descendants of the \"anusim\" forced converts to Catholicism) of Iberia (estimated at about 19.8% of modern Iberia) and Ibero-America (estimated at least 10% of modern Ibero-America) have Sephardic Jewish origins within the last few centuries, while the Bene Is... | 0 |
What do Orthodox Jews turn to for guidance and practical application of jewish law? | ["For guidance in practical application of Jewish law, the majority of Orthodox Jews appeal to the S(...TRUNCATED) | ["Since at least the time of the Ancient Greeks, a proportion of Jews have assimilated into the wide(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
What is involvement with non-orthodox Jews known as? | ["Modern Orthodoxy, as a stream of Orthodox Judaism represented by institutions such as the U.S. Nat(...TRUNCATED) | ["An unholy alliance is a coalition among seemingly antagonistic groups for ad hoc or hidden gain, g(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
what does the halakha represent to orthodox judiasm? | ["According to Orthodox Judaism, Jewish law today is based on the commandments in the Torah, as view(...TRUNCATED) | ["The Quranic content is concerned with basic Islamic beliefs including the existence of God and the(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
The Sephardic Jewish community in London is affiliated with which Synagogue? | ["The majority of British Jews live in London, with significant Jewish communities in Stamford Hill,(...TRUNCATED) | ["However, there is significant disagreement within Orthodox Judaism, particularly between Haredi Ju(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
What religious tradition may be a problem for Alaskan Jews? | ["In 1795, the First Russian Orthodox Church was established in Kodiak. Intermarriage with Alaskan N(...TRUNCATED) | ["A 2001 study by Nebel et al. showed that both Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jewish populations share the(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
When did the German Jewry seek to reform Jewish belief? | ["The roots of Orthodox Judaism can be traced to the late 18th or early 19th century, when elements (...TRUNCATED) | ["The succeeding Prussian reforms instigated by Heinrich Friedrich Karl vom und zum Stein and Karl A(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
How many rules are jewish law derived from? | ["According to Orthodox Judaism, Jewish law today is based on the commandments in the Torah, as view(...TRUNCATED) | ["In this respect, the counterpart of Ashkenazi is Sephardic, since most non-Ashkenazi Orthodox Jews(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
What happens to most intermarried people in the orthodox community? | ["Orthodox Judaism maintains the historical understanding of Jewish identity. A Jew is someone who w(...TRUNCATED) | ["As Ashkenazi Jews moved away from Europe, mostly in the form of aliyah to Israel, or immigration t(...TRUNCATED) | 0 |
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