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<image>Context: This organism is a purple heron. Its scientific name is Ardea purpurea.
Question: Select the organism in the same species as the purple heron.
Options:
A. Ardea purpurea
B. Ardea alba
C. Acanthaster planci | A | |
<image>Context: This passage describes the pod shape trait in pea plants:
Pea plants protect their seeds in pouch-like cases called pods. Some pea plants grow inflated pods, which are smooth. Other pea plants grow constricted pods, which are bumpy.
In a group of pea plants, some individuals have inflated pods and other... | A | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Kansas?
Options:
A. Kansas City
B. Wichita
C. Topeka
D. Santa Fe | C | |
<image>Question: Which of these states is farthest north?
Options:
A. Arkansas
B. Kentucky
C. Arizona
D. Alabama | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Nevada?
Options:
A. Carson City
B. Olympia
C. Nampa
D. Tallahassee | A | |
<image>Question: Which of these states is farthest east?
Options:
A. Iowa
B. California
C. Idaho
D. North Dakota | A | |
<image>Question: Which of these states is farthest south?
Options:
A. Michigan
B. New York
C. North Dakota
D. California | D | |
<image>Question: Which of these cities is marked on the map?
Options:
A. Minneapolis
B. Indianapolis
C. Detroit
D. Omaha | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Vermont?
Options:
A. Montpelier
B. Burlington
C. Salem
D. Boston | A | |
<image>Question: Which country is highlighted?
Options:
A. Saint Lucia
B. Haiti
C. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
D. Barbados | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Wyoming?
Options:
A. Lincoln
B. Cheyenne
C. Frankfort
D. Salt Lake City | B | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material, but some of them are different sizes.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is... | B | |
<image>Context: This picture shows a fossil of an ancient animal called Ursus spelaeus.
Ursus spelaeus went extinct about 24,000 years ago. Many Ursus spelaeus fossils have been found in caves.
Question: Which trait did Ursus spelaeus have? Select the trait you can observe on the fossil.
Options:
A. front and back le... | A | |
<image>Context: This continuum scale shows some famous characters from folktales.
Question: Based on the continuum scale, who is meaner than Rumpelstiltskin?
Options:
A. Goldilocks
B. the Big Bad Wolf | B | |
<image>Context: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Edwin mixed bacteria into a nutrient-rich liquid where the bacteria could grow. He poured four ounces of the mixture into each of ten glass flasks. In five of the ten flasks, he also added one teaspoon o... | A | |
<image>Context: The model below represents a molecule of hydrogen. Hydrogen gas was once used to make large airships, such as blimps, float. It is no longer used in airships because it catches fire easily.
Question: Complete the statement.
Hydrogen is ().
Options:
A. an elementary substance
B. a compound | A | |
<image>Context: A boat applies a force to a water skier. She follows the boat as it moves on the water.
Question: Which type of force from the boat causes the water skier to move across the water?
Options:
A. pull
B. push | A | |
<image>Question: Look at the models of molecules below. Select the elementary substance.
Options:
A. carbon tetrachloride
B. fluoromethanol
C. fluorine | C | |
<image>Context: Figure: Sahara Desert.
The Sahara Desert covers a large part of northern Africa. It does not get much rainfall each year.
Hint: Weather is what the atmosphere is like at a certain place and time. Climate is the pattern of weather in a certain place.
Question: Does this passage describe the weather or t... | A | |
<image>Context: People use mint plants for food. Photosynthesis makes food for the plant. We usually eat the part of the plant that does most of the photosynthesis.
Question: Which part of the mint plant do we usually eat?
Options:
A. the seeds
B. the leaves
C. the fruit | B | |
<image>Context: This organism is a lion's mane jellyfish. Its scientific name is Cyanea capillata.
Question: Select the organism in the same species as the lion's mane jellyfish.
Options:
A. Aurelia aurita
B. Cyanea capillata
C. Aequorea victoria | B | |
<image>Question: Which country is highlighted?
Options:
A. the Marshall Islands
B. Papua New Guinea
C. Palau
D. the Federated States of Micronesia | D | |
<image>Context: Read the passage and look at the picture.
The Karakoram Range is a mountain range that extends into Afghanistan, China, India, Pakistan, and Tajikistan. This range has many tall mountains, including K2, the second-tallest peak on Earth. K2 rises 8,611 meters above sea level.
The Karakoram Range formed a... | C | |
<image>Context: Below is a food web from a tundra ecosystem in Nunavut, a territory in Northern Canada.
A food web models how the matter eaten by organisms moves through an ecosystem. The arrows in a food web represent how matter moves between organisms in an ecosystem.
Question: Which of these organisms contains matt... | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Kansas?
Options:
A. Kansas City
B. Wichita
C. Columbus
D. Topeka | D | |
<image>Context: Two identical refrigerators in a restaurant kitchen lost power. The door of one fridge was slightly open, and the door of the other fridge was closed. This table shows how the temperature of each refrigerator changed over 10minutes.
Question: During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to ... | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Oregon?
Options:
A. Boise
B. Salem
C. Portland
D. Juneau | B | |
<image>Question: Which continent is highlighted?
Options:
A. South America
B. Australia
C. Africa
D. North America | D | |
<image>Context: The diagrams below show two pure samples of gas in identical closed, rigid containers. Each colored ball represents one gas particle. Both samples have the same number of particles.
Question: Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
... | A | |
<image>Context: Read the text about passenger pigeons.
Imagine the year 1800. The sky roars with a great clamor, like the sound of a thousand trains. The daytime sky becomes dark as sunlight is blotted out. Is it a terrible thunderstorm? No, it's actually a flock of thousands of passenger pigeons zooming overhead! Hund... | D | |
<image>Question: Which continent is highlighted?
Options:
A. Australia
B. Europe
C. Africa
D. Antarctica | B | |
<image>Context: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Terrence mixed bacteria into a nutrient-rich liquid where the bacteria could grow. He poured four ounces of the mixture into each of ten glass flasks. In five of the ten flasks, he also added one teaspoo... | B | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material, but some of them are different sizes.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is... | B | |
<image>Context: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Cameron used a dropper to put equal-sized drops of pure water, one at a time, onto a penny. The drops stayed together and formed a dome on the penny's surface. Cameron recorded the number of drops he cou... | B | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Options:
A. The strength of th... | A | |
<image>Question: Is a tooth a solid, a liquid, or a gas?
Options:
A. a solid
B. a liquid
C. a gas | A | |
<image>Context: Amphibians have moist skin and begin their lives in water. A gray tree frog is an example of an amphibian.
Question: Select the amphibian below.
Options:
A. European green toad
B. woodpecker | A | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Kentucky?
Options:
A. Louisville
B. Columbia
C. Frankfort
D. Richmond | C | |
<image>Context: The passage below describes an experiment.
On winter mornings, Lucia had to scrape the ice off of the windshield and side mirrors of her car. Her friend told her that she should cover her side mirrors with plastic bags overnight to stop ice from forming.
One winter night, Lucia secured a plastic bag ov... | A | |
<image>Context: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Lacey and Rose open their lunch boxes in the school cafeteria. Neither Lacey nor Rose got everything that they wa... | C | |
<image>Context: Birds have feathers, two wings, and a beak. A penguin is an example of a bird.
Question: Select the bird below.
Options:
A. poison dart frog
B. peregrine falcon | B | |
<image>Question: Which country is highlighted?
Options:
A. Fiji
B. Nauru
C. Solomon Islands
D. Vanuatu | D | |
<image>Question: Which ocean is highlighted?
Options:
A. the Indian Ocean
B. the Arctic Ocean
C. the Pacific Ocean
D. the Atlantic Ocean | B | |
<image>Question: Which state is highlighted?
Options:
A. Rhode Island
B. New York
C. Vermont
D. Maine | A | |
<image>Question: Which of these states is farthest east?
Options:
A. North Dakota
B. Idaho
C. California
D. New Mexico | A | |
<image>Question: What is the name of the colony shown?
Options:
A. Tennessee
B. New Hampshire
C. Michigan
D. Maine | B | |
<image>Question: Which country is highlighted?
Options:
A. Fiji
B. Solomon Islands
C. Palau
D. the Marshall Islands | B | |
<image>Question: Which country is highlighted?
Options:
A. New Zealand
B. Papua New Guinea
C. Palau
D. Australia | A | |
<image>Context: Red-eyed tree frogs live in the rain forests of Central America. They spend most of their lives in trees. The feet of the tree frog are adapted to stick to the smooth surfaces of leaves.
Figure: red-eyed tree frog.
Question: Which animal's feet are also adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces?
Options... | A | |
<image>Context: Read the first part of the passage about grasshoppers.
Grasshoppers have many ways to stay safe. They are great jumpers. They can fly, too.
Grasshoppers use their back legs to jump into the air. Their back legs are big. So, grasshoppers can jump high and far. Then, they can fly away.
Question: Complete... | A | |
<image>Question: Which ocean is highlighted?
Options:
A. the Southern Ocean
B. the Atlantic Ocean
C. the Arctic Ocean
D. the Indian Ocean | D | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Arizona?
Options:
A. Tucson
B. Santa Fe
C. Phoenix
D. Carson City | C | |
<image>Context: People can use the engineering-design process to develop solutions to problems. One step in the process is testing if a potential solution meets the requirements of the design.
The passage below describes how the engineering-design process was used to test a solution to a problem. Read the passage. Then... | B | |
<image>Context: Mammals have hair or fur and feed their young milk. A giraffe is an example of a mammal.
Question: Select the mammal below.
Options:
A. rabbit
B. woodpecker | A | |
<image>Context: Select the best answer.
Question: Which property do these three objects have in common?
Options:
A. translucent
B. sour
C. transparent | B | |
<image>Context: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Kayla and Janet open their lunch boxes in the school cafeteria. Neither Kayla nor Janet got everything that they ... | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Virginia?
Options:
A. Topeka
B. Arlington
C. Austin
D. Richmond | D | |
<image>Context: This organism is Myrmarachne maxillosa. It is a member of the animal kingdom.
Myrmarachne maxillosa is a spider. But its body shape mimics, or copies, the shape of an ant. Mimicking an ant helps M. maxillosa avoid predators that eat spiders. You can tell that M. maxillosa is a spider by counting its leg... | A | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Mississippi?
Options:
A. Boise
B. Biloxi
C. Jackson
D. Billings | C | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of California?
Options:
A. Los Angeles
B. Sacramento
C. Olympia
D. Trenton | B | |
<image>Context: This organism is a western crowned pigeon. Its scientific name is Goura cristata.
Question: Select the organism in the same genus as the western crowned pigeon.
Options:
A. Lonicera japonica
B. Hystrix cristata
C. Goura cristata | C | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Options:
A. The strength of th... | B | |
<image>Context: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Nina and Estelle open their lunch boxes in the school cafeteria. Neither Nina nor Estelle got everything that the... | C | |
<image>Context: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Amanda and Leroy open their lunch boxes in the school cafeteria. Neither Amanda nor Leroy got everything that the... | B | |
<image>Context: People can use the engineering-design process to develop solutions to problems. One step in the process is testing if a potential solution meets the requirements of the design.
The passage below describes how the engineering-design process was used to test a solution to a problem. Read the passage. Then... | C | |
<image>Question: Which state is highlighted?
Options:
A. Washington
B. New Mexico
C. California
D. Alaska | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Mississippi?
Options:
A. Jefferson City
B. Jackson
C. Colorado Springs
D. Honolulu | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Mississippi?
Options:
A. Jackson
B. Little Rock
C. Biloxi
D. Austin | A | |
<image>Context: The diagram below shows a solution with one solute. Each solute particle is represented by a green ball. The solution fills a closed container that is divided in half by a membrane. The membrane, represented by a dotted line, is permeable to the solute particles.
The diagram shows how the solution can c... | B | |
<image>Context: Use the graph to answer the question below.
Question: Which month is the wettest on average in Christchurch?
Options:
A. May
B. December
C. April | A | |
<image>Context: The diagram below is a model of two solutions. Each pink ball represents one particle of solute.
Question: Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles?
Options:
A. Solution B
B. Solution A
C. neither; their concentrations are the same | B | |
<image>Context: This diagram shows fossils in an undisturbed sedimentary rock sequence.
Question: Which of the following fossils is older? Select the more likely answer.
Options:
A. crocodile egg
B. fern | B | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Options:
A. The magnetic force... | C | |
<image>Question: Which continent is highlighted?
Options:
A. Australia
B. Asia
C. Africa
D. Antarctica | D | |
<image>Context: Figure: Bering Land Bridge National Preserve.
Bering Land Bridge National Preserve is a tundra ecosystem in western Alaska. The preserve is home to herds of caribou, muskoxen, and reindeer.
Question: Which statement describes the Bering Land Bridge National Preserve ecosystem?
Options:
A. It has warm ... | C | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Rhode Island?
Options:
A. Trenton
B. Montpelier
C. Providence
D. Newport | C | |
<image>Context: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Olivia applied a thin layer of wax to the underside of her snowboard and rode the board straight down a hill. Then, she removed the wax and rode the snowboard straight down the hill again. She repeated t... | A | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Oregon?
Options:
A. Salem
B. Salt Lake City
C. Portland
D. Providence | A | |
<image>Context: Select the best answer.
Question: Which property do these three objects have in common?
Options:
A. translucent
B. sweet
C. rough | A | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material, but some of them are different shapes.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements i... | C | |
<image>Context: This bubble map shows information about different kinds of marsupials.
Question: Based on the bubble map, which statement is true?
Options:
A. Kangaroos eat grass.
B. Kangaroos sleep during the day. | A | |
<image>Context: Two magnets are placed as shown.
Question: Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
Options:
A. repel
B. attract | B | |
<image>Question: Which continent is highlighted?
Options:
A. Australia
B. South America
C. North America
D. Europe | B | |
<image>Context: Trade happens when people agree to exchange goods and services. People give up something to get something else. Sometimes people barter, or directly exchange one good or service for another.
Clara and Harry open their lunch boxes in the school cafeteria. Neither Clara nor Harry got everything that they ... | D | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Minnesota?
Options:
A. Madison
B. Saint Paul
C. Minneapolis
D. Columbus | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Missouri?
Options:
A. Indianapolis
B. Jefferson City
C. Kansas City
D. Little Rock | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Louisiana?
Options:
A. Baton Rouge
B. Austin
C. Boston
D. Nampa | A | |
<image>Question: What is the name of the colony shown?
Options:
A. Wisconsin
B. Tennessee
C. Connecticut
D. New Jersey | C | |
<image>Context: The model below represents a molecule of ethane. Ethane is used to make plastic bags.
Question: Complete the statement.
Ethane is ().
Options:
A. an elementary substance
B. a compound | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Washington?
Options:
A. Louisville
B. Seattle
C. Olympia
D. Spokane | C | |
<image>Context: The passage below describes an experiment. Read the passage and then follow the instructions below.
Kendrick mixed bacteria into a nutrient-rich liquid where the bacteria could grow. He poured four ounces of the mixture into each of ten glass flasks. In five of the ten flasks, he also added one teaspoo... | B | |
<image>Context: The diagrams below show two pure samples of gas in identical closed, rigid containers. Each colored ball represents one gas particle. Both samples have the same number of particles.
Question: Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
... | C | |
<image>Context: The map below shows air temperatures in the lower atmosphere on March 19, 2017. The outlined area shows an air mass that influenced weather in Asia on that day.
Look at the map. Then, answer the question below.
Data source: United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Earth System Resea... | B | |
<image>Context: Reptiles have scaly, waterproof skin. Most reptiles live on land.
Reptiles are cold-blooded. The body temperature of cold-blooded animals depends on their environment.
A box turtle is an example of a reptile.
Question: Select the reptile below.
Options:
A. Nile crocodile
B. sea otter
C. arroyo toad
D.... | A | |
<image>Question: Which material is this table made of?
Options:
A. asphalt
B. metal | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Maryland?
Options:
A. Juneau
B. Augusta
C. Annapolis
D. Providence | C | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of New Hampshire?
Options:
A. Helena
B. Concord
C. Nashville
D. Trenton | B | |
<image>Question: What is the capital of Maine?
Options:
A. Charleston
B. Portland
C. Hartford
D. Augusta | D | |
<image>Context: The images below show two pairs of magnets. The magnets in different pairs do not affect each other. All the magnets shown are made of the same material.
Question: Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Options:
A. The strength of th... | B | |
<image>Context: This organism is Bertholletia excelsa. It is a member of the plant kingdom.
Bertholletia excelsa is commonly called a Brazil nut tree. Brazil nut trees have a tall, thin trunk. Branches grow near the top of the tree. A Brazil nut tree can live for over 500 years!
Question: Does Bertholletia excelsa hav... | B |
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