clinical-stability-benchmark / imbalance_protocol.md
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Class Imbalance Evaluation Protocol

The Clarus benchmark includes datasets with varying class distributions.

These datasets test whether models rely on prevalence rather than stability reasoning.

Imbalance Regimes

Balanced

50% stable
50% unstable

Mild Imbalance

70% stable
30% unstable

Severe Imbalance

90% stable
10% unstable

Extreme Imbalance

99% stable
1% unstable

Purpose

These datasets evaluate model robustness when instability events are rare.

This reflects real-world systems where collapse events are infrequent.

Evaluation

The prediction task remains unchanged.

Performance should be evaluated using:

  • precision
  • recall
  • F1 score

Accuracy alone is insufficient for highly imbalanced datasets.