Datasets:

Ashima
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task738_augmented_dealing_with_distractors_Mar16-1640

original_problem stringlengths 162 952	original_solution stringclasses 7 values	augmented_problem stringlengths 233 1.11k	augmented_solution stringclasses 7 values	distractor_metadata dict
Problem: Statement: Claim: Children should not be allowed to inherit vast wealth as this damages them and society. Perspective: Inherited wealth demotivates the recipients so that they put less effort into training, education and social skills. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? If the persp...	A	Problem: Statement: Claim: Children should not be allowed to inherit vast wealth as this damages them and society. Perspective: Inherited wealth demotivates the recipients so that they put less effort into training, education and social skills. (This point was raised during a public policy forum that also included unre...	A	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Added plausible but irrelevant contextual information about the discussion setting (other unrelated presentations at a forum) that should be ignored when answering the question.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_incre...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Domestic intelligence agencies have a legitimate role to play in democracy. Perspective: The government does not have the right to spy on its citizens. Rule: If the perspective could possibly convince someone with a different view, it is supporting; otherwise it is undermining. Question: Does...	undermine	Problem: Statement: Claim: Domestic intelligence agencies have a legitimate role to play in democracy. Perspective: The government does not have the right to spy on its citizens. Many domestic intelligence agencies also run community outreach programs, such as cybersecurity workshops and public safety liaison events, w...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant background information about domestic intelligence agencies' community outreach programs to divert attention from the core normative conflict.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increa...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Should Turkey Be Accepted In The EU. Perspective: As a matter of precedent, Turkey should be allowed into the EU. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one option. (A) Support (B) Undermine	A	Problem: Statement: Claim: Should Turkey Be Accepted In The EU. Perspective: As a matter of precedent, Turkey should be allowed into the EU. The article also included an unrelated anecdote about the author's favorite Turkish tea and a brief editorial note on page layout and font choices, details which have no bearing o...	A	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant anecdotal and editorial details that readers/models must ignore when judging the argumentative relation.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate — the natural-seeming i...
Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Arming the police is a good idea. Perspective: arming police will not help violence. Respond with either the single word support or undermine.	undermine	Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Arming the police is a good idea. Perspective: arming police will not help violence. Note: a recent unrelated study reported mixed crime-rate changes after police policy changes in a different country; that background detail is irrele...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Insert plausible but irrelevant background information (an unrelated study about crime-rate changes) that the solver must ignore.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate — introduces plausible, contextu...
Statement: Claim: Same sex relationships should have the same legal status as heterosexual relationships under EU law. Perspective: There are economic advantages for states to approve gay marriages. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Answer must be either support or undermine.	support	Statement: Claim: Same sex relationships should have the same legal status as heterosexual relationships under EU law. Perspective: There are economic advantages for states to approve gay marriages. For background, the EU also operates a cultural heritage restoration fund that is financed separately from social policy ...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual information (an EU cultural heritage restoration fund financed separately) that is unrelated to the economic argument about same-sex marriage and must be ignored to answer correctly.", "name": "Dealing with dis...
Statement: Task: Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Same sex relationships should have the same legal status as heterosexual relationships under EU law. Perspective: Legalizing gay marriage is a stepping stone toward disgusting and harmful marriage practices such as incestuous, best...	B	Statement: Task: Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Same sex relationships should have the same legal status as heterosexual relationships under EU law. Perspective: Legalizing gay marriage is a stepping stone toward disgusting and harmful marriage practices such as incestuous, best...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual information (EU Charter and Eurobarometer statistic) that should be ignored when judging whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_di...
Statement: Claim: The use of child performers should be banned. Perspective: Being a performer can make the child physically vulnerable. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Respond with a single word: support or undermine	support	Statement: Claim: The use of child performers should be banned. Perspective: Being a performer can make the child physically vulnerable. (Note: A 2022 industry report found that revenues from child-targeted performances fell by 12% after ticket price changes and increased online competition.) Determine whether the pers...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted a plausible but irrelevant industry statistic about revenues for child-targeted performances that the solver must ignore.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — introduces plausible, context...
Statement: You are given a claim and a perspective. Claim: UK should have a second Brexit referendum before leaving the EU. Perspective: The referendum is inconsistent with the UK's tradition of representative democracy EU membersh. Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one: (A) supports (B) under...	B	Statement: You are given a claim and a perspective. Claim: UK should have a second Brexit referendum before leaving the EU. Perspective: The referendum is inconsistent with the UK's tradition of representative democracy EU membersh. (As background context, several recent national polls have indicated a majority would s...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual information (polling numbers, media/editorial support, campaign slogans) that does not affect the logical relation between the perspective and the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estim...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Everyone Should Automatically Be Opted into an Organ Donation Scheme. Perspective: Some just don’t bother to register as a donor, even if they support the cause. Question: Based only on the claim and the perspective above, does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Answer with a sin...	support	Problem: Statement: Claim: Everyone Should Automatically Be Opted into an Organ Donation Scheme. Perspective: Some just don’t bother to register as a donor, even if they support the cause. Unrelatedly, the survey that produced this perspective also asked respondents about their preferred mode of commuting (car, bus, bi...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant survey detail (preferred mode of commuting) that should be ignored when judging whether the perspective supports the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — li...
Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Marriage is an outdated institution. Perspective: Those who are observant religiously think that marriage is important. Choose the best option: (A) Supports (B) Undermines (C) Both supports and undermines (D) Neither supports nor unde...	B	Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Marriage is an outdated institution. Perspective: Those who are observant religiously think that marriage is important. (As an unrelated aside, the source also contains a footnote describing average wedding flower costs and preferred ...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual information (a footnote about wedding flower costs and seating arrangements) that should be ignored when assessing whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" ...
Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Basic income tax should be abolished. Perspective: Income tax is not the best way to redistribute wealth or pay for public goods. Choose one of two answers exactly support or undermine Solution: support	support	Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Basic income tax should be abolished. Perspective: Income tax is not the best way to redistribute wealth or pay for public goods. (For additional context — unrelated to the logical relation asked here — the national tax authority rece...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant administrative information about the tax authority's portal and filing deadlines that the solver must ignore.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — likely to cause ...
Statement: Given the claim: Junk Food Should Be Banned. And the perspective: The sale of "junk food" items provide vital financial assistance to schools. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Answer with either support or undermine.	undermine	Statement: Given the claim: Junk Food Should Be Banned. And the perspective: The sale of "junk food" items provide vital financial assistance to schools. For context, many school cafeterias also run themed food events (like "Taco Tuesday" or spirit-week snack sales) and publish colorful weekly menus to encourage studen...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual information about school cafeteria promotions and menus that must be ignored to evaluate the perspective's relation to the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase...
Problem: Statement: Claim: All nations have a right to nuclear weapons. Perspective: No country has an inherent right to invade or use aggression against another. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.	support	Problem: Statement: Claim: All nations have a right to nuclear weapons. Perspective: No country has an inherent right to invade or use aggression against another. (Irrelevant background: Many countries stage annual military parades and public defense demonstrations that influence domestic opinion about armament, but th...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant information about domestic military parades and public demonstrations that does not affect the logical relationship between the perspective and the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_diffi...
Statement: Claim: Global Warming is not an issue. Perspective: Because people are losing lives and our climate is changing. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Answer must be either support or undermine.	undermine	Statement: Claim: Global Warming is not an issue. Perspective: Because people are losing lives and our climate is changing. The passage also briefly mentions that the local baseball team moved several home games this season because of stadium renovations. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the cla...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Insert plausible but irrelevant information (a note about local baseball games and stadium renovations) that the model must ignore to judge the argumentative relation.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "mod...
Statement: Claim: We must ban negative advertising in political campaigns. Perspective: Negative campaigns reduce diversity. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Answer with exactly one of the words: support or undermine	support	Statement: Claim: We must ban negative advertising in political campaigns. Perspective: Negative campaigns reduce diversity. As a side note, many campaigns also rely heavily on grassroots outreach such as canvassing, phone banking, and local town-hall events, and the balance between these methods and paid advertising o...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant background information about other campaign outreach methods (canvassing, phone banking, events) that does not bear on whether negative campaigns reduce diversity.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estima...
Statement: Given the claim: "Voting should be compulsory in the UK." and the perspective: "People forced to vote are unlikely to vote intelligently." Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Options: (A) supports (B) undermines	B	Statement: Given the claim: "Voting should be compulsory in the UK." and the perspective: "People forced to vote are unlikely to vote intelligently." As an aside, recent administrative reports note that UK polling stations typically open from 7am to 10pm and average wait times are under 20 minutes. Determine whether th...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant logistical information about polling-station hours and wait times that is unrelated to the argumentative relationship between the claim and perspective.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficu...
Statement: You are given a claim and a perspective. Claim: We should expand NATO. Perspective: NATO development was important for international stability. Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Respond with exactly one of: support or undermine	support	Statement: You are given a claim and a perspective. Claim: We should expand NATO. Perspective: NATO development was important for international stability. (For reference, NATO's emblem is a white compass rose on a dark blue field and the organisation's headquarters are in Brussels.) Decide whether the perspective suppo...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted a plausible but irrelevant factual detail about NATO's emblem and headquarters that does not affect the relationship between the claim and the perspective.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "modera...
Statement: Claim: Forced marriage should be banned. Perspective: The state should not be allowed to intrude in such personal matters. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Answer with either support or undermine.	undermine	Statement: Claim: Forced marriage should be banned. Perspective: The state should not be allowed to intrude in such personal matters. (As background, local marriage registry offices report processing about 24,000 marriage-license applications per year and the wedding industry contributes noticeably to local economies.)...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant administrative statistics about marriage licenses and the wedding industry that are unrelated to the normative question about banning forced marriage.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficult...
Problem: Statement: Claim: The American Jobs Act should pass. Perspective: The American Jobs Act Will Help the Long Term Unemployed. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one option: (A) supports (B) undermines (C) both supports and undermines (D) neither supports nor undermines (E) insu...	A	Problem: Statement: Claim: The American Jobs Act should pass. Perspective: The American Jobs Act Will Help the Long Term Unemployed. The piece also includes a brief, tangential anecdote about a recent city park renovation and the bicycle-sharing program's ridership increasing after the renovation, which is unrelated to...	A	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant local urban-improvement anecdote and statistics that do not affect whether the perspective supports the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — the plausible, ...
Statement: Claim: Golf is a Sport. Perspective: If you can compete in golf with a handicap, then it is not a sport. Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one: (A) supports the claim (B) undermines the claim	B	Statement: Claim: Golf is a Sport. Perspective: If you can compete in golf with a handicap, then it is not a sport. Unrelated trivia: Golf balls typically have about 336 dimples and many professional tournaments are played over four days. Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one: (A) supports the...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant factual information (trivia about golf balls and tournament length) that must be ignored to evaluate the logical relation between the perspective and the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Everyone should go vegetarian. Perspective: Studies show that vegetarians are up to 40% less likely to develop cancer than meat eaters. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.	support	Problem: Statement: Claim: Everyone should go vegetarian. Perspective: Studies show that vegetarians are up to 40% less likely to develop cancer than meat eaters. An unrelated market report also noted that sales of kitchen appliances (especially blenders and food processors) have increased by 18% in recent years, refle...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted a plausible but irrelevant statistic about kitchen appliance sales that must be ignored when evaluating whether the health study supports the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — th...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Speed limits should be reduced. Perspective: Government have illegitimate reasons behind lowering the speed limit. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one: (A) Supports (B) Undermines	B	Problem: Statement: Claim: Speed limits should be reduced. Perspective: Government have illegitimate reasons behind lowering the speed limit. As an aside, the municipal transport department's press release about the change was issued on the same day the city announced a streetlight upgrade and a small budget allocation...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual details (coinciding city projects and press-release timing) that are unrelated to the substance of the perspective.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate —...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Same sex relationships should have the same legal status as heterosexual relationships under EU law. Perspective: Legalizing gay marriage will not harm the institution of marriage, and same-sex marriages may even be more stable than heterosexual marriages. Question: Does the perspective suppo...	support	Problem: Statement: Claim: Same sex relationships should have the same legal status as heterosexual relationships under EU law. Perspective: Legalizing gay marriage will not harm the institution of marriage, and same-sex marriages may even be more stable than heterosexual marriages. A 2019 EU statistical report also no...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted a plausible but irrelevant factual statement (an EU statistic about agricultural subsidies) that the solver must ignore when assessing whether the perspective supports the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_diffic...
Statement: Claim: Positive Discrimination Towards Women in Society Is Justified. Perspective: It does not address the underlying issues. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose one option. (A) Supports (B) Undermines	B	Statement: Claim: Positive Discrimination Towards Women in Society Is Justified. Perspective: It does not address the underlying issues. Additional note: During the public forum where this perspective was expressed, the moderator also read out unrelated municipal statistics about public transportation usage and mention...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual details (municipal statistics and an art exhibit) that are unrelated to the logical relation between the perspective and the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increa...
Problem: Statement: Claim: All drugs should be decriminalised. Perspective: Why is it legitimate for the government to ban drugs Task: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. 'Supporting' means the perspective could possibly convince someone with a different view; 'Undermining' means it coul...	support	Problem: Statement: Claim: All drugs should be decriminalised. Perspective: Why is it legitimate for the government to ban drugs? (Unrelated background: a recent national survey on public transport usage reported a 63% approval for expanded weekend services.) Task: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermin...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant information (an unrelated public opinion statistic) that the solver must ignore to answer correctly.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — the unrelated but plausib...
Statement: Given the claim and the perspective below, decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Teachers Should Have The Right To Punish Pupils Physically If The Parents Consent. Perspective: Allowing children to be hit sends the message that it is OK to treat children in this way. Choose ...	B	Statement: Given the claim and the perspective below, decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Teachers Should Have The Right To Punish Pupils Physically If The Parents Consent. A recent regional survey reported that 65% of parents said they would be willing to sign consent forms permitti...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant statistical information (a parental survey) that the solver must ignore when judging whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increa...
Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: The world should go vegan. Perspective: The risk of heart disease is reduced in people who adhere to a vegetarian diet. Choose one: (A) Supports the claim (B) Undermines the claim Solution: A	A	Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: The world should go vegan. Perspective: The risk of heart disease is reduced in people who adhere to a vegetarian diet. As a side note, the same survey that reported this health finding also recorded non-health preferences: a majority...	A	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant demographic information (music preference) that must be ignored when judging whether the perspective supports the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate — a mid...
Statement: Claim: The US should immediately close Guantanamo Bay. Perspective: Release is not the Solution. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.	undermine	Statement: Claim: The US should immediately close Guantanamo Bay. Perspective: Release is not the Solution. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. (For historical context, Guantanamo Bay is a U.S. naval base on the southeastern coast of Cuba — the U.S. has leased the area since 1903 — and t...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant historical/geographic background about Guantanamo Bay to add noise that must be ignored when determining support/undermine.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — th...
Statement: Claim: Prostitution Should Be Legal. Perspective: Legalization has benefits for society. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim?	support	Statement: Claim: Prostitution Should Be Legal. Perspective: Legalization has benefits for society. The perspective also includes an unrelated example comparing municipal food-truck permitting rules and farmers' market schedules to illustrate how local regulation can affect small businesses. Question: Does the perspect...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant information (a comparison to food-truck permitting and farmers' market schedules) that must be ignored to answer the core question.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moder...
Problem: Statement: Claim: Eliminate All Nuclear Weapons. Perspective: countries have the right to self defense with nuclear weapons, even when they lack capacity in conventional weapons Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim?	undermine	Problem: Statement: Claim: Eliminate All Nuclear Weapons. Perspective: countries have the right to self defense with nuclear weapons, even when they lack capacity in conventional weapons. The document presenting this perspective was distributed at a diplomatic conference in Geneva, and the packet included logistical no...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant logistical/contextual information (conference location and translator/seating notes) that must be ignored to answer the question.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderat...
Statement: Claim: 16 year olds should be able to vote at presidental elections. Perspective: 16 year olds are informed enough to cast a vote. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose the best option.	A	Statement: Claim: 16 year olds should be able to vote at presidental elections. Perspective: 16 year olds are informed enough to cast a vote. A recent unrelated survey reported that 73% of teenagers prefer streaming music to reading physical books, a finding noted in a local education newsletter. Question: Does the per...	A	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Insert plausible but irrelevant information that the solver must ignore (an unrelated survey about teenagers' media preferences).", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate — the unrelated but plausible st...
Statement: Claim: Wind power should be a primary focus of future energy supply. Perspective: Animal habitats are threatened by the turbines used in wind power. Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.	undermine	Statement: Claim: Wind power should be a primary focus of future energy supply. Perspective: Animal habitats are threatened by the turbines used in wind power. As an aside, many modern turbines are manufactured using aerospace-grade composite materials originally developed for aircraft, which has reduced their weight a...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant technical information about turbine materials that the solver must ignore when evaluating the argumentative relation.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate — the tech...
Problem: Statement: Claim: We have to teach creationism in schools. Perspective: Freedom of speech should apply to teachers as much as anyone else. Task: Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. If the perspective could possibly convince someone with a different view, classify it as supporting. ...	support	Problem: Statement: Claim: We have to teach creationism in schools. Perspective: Freedom of speech should apply to teachers as much as anyone else. (As background, many teachers also lead extracurricular activities — coaching sports teams, advising clubs, or supervising community groups outside classroom instruction.) ...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant background information about teachers' extracurricular activities that the model must ignore.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate — the extra plausible-sounding det...
Problem: Statement: Claim: All Americans should have the right (be entitled) to health care. Perspective: Health care for all might cost more in taxes. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Answer with a single word: support or undermine	undermine	Problem: Statement: Claim: All Americans should have the right (be entitled) to health care. Perspective: Health care for all might cost more in taxes. (This perspective was raised during a televised town hall where the speaker — who had earlier focused on foreign policy — also made some unrelated remarks about defense...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual details (town hall setting, speaker's earlier focus on foreign policy, unrelated remarks) that the solver must ignore.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderat...
Statement: You are given a claim and a perspective. Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Raise The School Leaving Age To 18. Perspective: Society should make it easier for all young people to receive an education. Return exactly one word: support or undermine	support	Statement: You are given a claim and a perspective. Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Raise The School Leaving Age To 18. Perspective: Society should make it easier for all young people to receive an education. (As an aside, the local public library recently extended its weekend op...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant background information that is related to education logistics (library hours) but does not affect the relationship between the claim and the perspective.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_diffic...
Statement: Claim: It is time to stop buying bottled water. Perspective: Bottled water is important for travelers to avoid illnesss. Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.	undermine	Statement: Claim: It is time to stop buying bottled water. Perspective: Bottled water is important for travelers to avoid illnesss. Many travelers also rely on mobile travel apps to check flight statuses, find local restaurant recommendations, and manage bookings, and airports increasingly support contactless payments ...	undermine	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant travel-technology and payment information that should be ignored when judging the relationship between the claim and the perspective.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "mod...
Statement: Claim: Religion In Itself Is A Purely Positive Force In The World. Perspective: Religion's Net Impact On The World Is A Positive One. Question: Does the perspective support or undermine the claim? Choose the best option. (A) supports the claim (B) undermines the claim Solution: A	A	Statement: Claim: Religion In Itself Is A Purely Positive Force In The World. Perspective: Religion's Net Impact On The World Is A Positive One. Annotator note: This example was collected from an online debate corpus and includes only the argument text; any metadata (time, forum, or author demographics) has been remove...	A	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant metadata-style information about the data source that should be ignored when judging the relationship between claim and perspective.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increase": "Mode...
Problem: Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Performing tests on animals must be banned. Perspective: Testing is needed for really new drugs. Choose the best option: (A) The perspective supports the claim (B) The perspective undermines the claim (C) The perspective is n...	B	Problem: Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: Performing tests on animals must be banned. Perspective: Testing is needed for really new drugs. The piece was published alongside an unrelated editorial about hospital cafeteria menu changes, which discussed new salad option...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant contextual information (an unrelated editorial about cafeteria menu changes) to distract from the core argumentative relationship without affecting the answer.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_...
Statement: Claim: Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned. Perspective: Marketing aimed at children should be subject to strict regulations. Decide whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Answer must be exactly one of the words: support or undermine	support	Statement: Claim: Fast Food Advertising Should Be Banned. Perspective: Marketing aimed at children should be subject to strict regulations. Additional context: A 2017 market survey reported that children respond particularly well to colorful mascots and in-app games, and several chains noted short-term sales bumps when...	support	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant market-survey details about children's responses to mascots and short-term sales effects that should be ignored when judging the argument relation.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_i...
Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: "Religious freedom abroad should be one of the primary foreign policy concerns for any country." Perspective: "Religion does not motivate foreign policy." Choose the best option: (A) supports the claim (B) undermines the claim (C) Oth...	B	Statement: Determine whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim. Claim: "Religious freedom abroad should be one of the primary foreign policy concerns for any country." Perspective: "Religion does not motivate foreign policy." (A 2019 survey of diplomats found most prioritized trade and security over cult...	B	{ "distractor_types_used": [ { "description": "Inserted plausible but irrelevant survey information about diplomats' priorities that should be ignored when assessing whether the perspective supports or undermines the claim.", "name": "Dealing with distractors" } ], "estimated_difficulty_increa...