original_problem dict | augmented_problem dict | distractor_metadata dict |
|---|---|---|
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: A. DeConcini Federal Courthouse, 405 W. Congress St. Deconcini was one of the organization's early board members. Question: Is the board still active?",
"task_description": "Given a short statement and a Yes/No question about it, answer whether the board ... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: A. DeConcini Federal Courthouse, 405 W. Congress St. Deconcini was one of the organization's early board members. For the purposes of this question, treat 'board' strictly as the organization's official governing board and consider it 'active' if it continu... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra temporal/definition constraints that must be tracked (what 'board' and 'active' mean for this question) without changing the factual outcome.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate โ the ext... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Schools were scarce between World War I and World War II. Question: Are schools still scarce?",
"task_description": "Given a short statement about schools, answer whether schools are still scarce."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Schools were scarce between World War I and World War II. Constraint: For this question, treat 'still' as referring to the present day (post-2000) and interpret 'schools' to mean general formal primary and secondary educational institutions across the countr... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added temporal and definitional constraints the solver must track (e.g., what 'still' and 'scarce' mean, and the scope of 'schools'). These constraints are relevant but do not change the logical inference required to answer the question.",
"name": "Constr... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: The Portuguese Crown, delighted with its first important discovery, immediately embarked on a program of colonization.\nQuestion: Do the original colonies still exist?\nChoices: (A) yes (B) no",
"task_description": "Statement: Sentence: The Portuguese Crown... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: The Portuguese Crown, delighted with its first important discovery, immediately embarked on a program of colonization.\nConstraints: (1) 'original colonies' = colonial entities established immediately by that initial program; (2) 'still exist' = retain same c... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added multiple explicit constraints the solver must track (definitions of 'original colonies' and 'still exist', and exclusion of successors), which increase cognitive load but do not change the factual outcome.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: By the beginning of the fourth century the Algarve had a bishop in place, based in Faro. Question: Did the bishop's position remain open after his tenure?",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the yes/no multiple-choice question based only on ... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: By the beginning of the fourth century the Algarve had a bishop in place, based in Faro. Question: Did the bishop's position remain open after his tenure? Additional constraints (must be observed but do not introduce any new facts): 1) Treat the sentence as t... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra internal tracking constraints (boolean indicators and usage rules) that the solver must maintain while answering, without supplying new factual content.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderat... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: Not only did it create jobs, but it also created Lake Mead, the massive reservoir that today provides water to all of southern Nevada.\nQuestion: Did the event that happen continue after the creation of Lake Mead?",
"task_description": "Statement: Sentence: Not only... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: Not only did it create jobs, but it also created Lake Mead, the massive reservoir that today provides water to all of southern Nevada. (Constraint: treat \"today\" as a present-time indicator confirming ongoing state; resolve \"it\" to the main agent mentioned.)\nQues... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints the solver must track (how to interpret 'continued' and how to resolve 'it') though these constraints do not change the truth of the original answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficul... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Afterwards she felt a lot better and went to sleep. Question: Did she still feel bad after waking up? Options: (A) Yes (B) No (C) Uncertain (D) Both yes and no (E) Can't tell (F) Only before waking (G) Sometimes (H) Not applicable (I) Neither (J) Unknown",
... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Afterwards she felt a lot better and went to sleep.\nConstraint: For this question, treat the clause 'Afterwards she felt a lot better and went to sleep' as the latest explicitly reported emotional state prior to sleep. Unless an explicit change of emotion is... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra constraints about temporal interpretation and state persistence that the solver must track, even though they do not change the correct choice.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate โ the ad... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: In 27 percent of the cases, the charges were dismissed or the defendant was found not guilty. Question: Were defendants found guilty still found guilty two years later? Example answers: ['yes.' 'yes the sentences were final.' 'yes the sentence were final.']... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: In 27 percent of the cases, the charges were dismissed or the defendant was found not guilty. For the purposes of this question, treat outcomes as measured at a two-year follow-up: any case labeled 'dismissed' or 'not guilty' remains so at that follow-up, e... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added temporal and data-integrity constraints (two-year follow-up, no reversals, one outcome per case) that the solver must track while answering, even though they don't change the underlying outcome distribution.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Its impetus was that Treasury Secretary Hamilton \"secured the nation's financial future and made it possible for her own family to make its fortune in grain elevators and banking. Question: Will Secretary Hamilton always be the Treasury Secretary? Context: ... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Its impetus was that Treasury Secretary Hamilton \"secured the nation's financial future and made it possible for her own family to make its fortune in grain elevators and banking. Question: Will Secretary Hamilton always be the Treasury Secretary? Context: ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints about the meaning of 'always' and applicable procedures that the solver must track, even though they do not change the correct yes/no answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_incre... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: She told them that she would help take care of the puppy, if she could have one.\nQuestion: Would she continue taking care of the puppy once it grew up?\nOptions: A) Yes B) No C) Only if someone else asked D) Not enough information",
"task_description": "Statement: Se... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: She told them that she would help take care of the puppy, if she could have one.\nAdditional constraint-satisfaction conditions to apply simultaneously while answering (these are part of the scenario and must all hold):\n 1) Treat the conditional 'if she could have one... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Inserted multiple simultaneous constraints (assumptions about the conditional, the meaning of 'help take care', and the definition of 'grow up') that the solver must track while answering, even though they don't change the correct choice.",
"name": "Const... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: There are now more protons than electrons inside the atom. Question: Will there be more electrons in the atom tomorrow?",
"task_description": "Given a short factual sentence about an atom, answer the yes/no question about the atom's electron count tomorrow... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: There are now more protons than electrons inside the atom. Additional constraints: For the purposes of this question, assume the atom is kept isolated in a sealed vacuum chamber for the next 24 hours, no nuclear reactions or particle exchange with the enviro... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added multiple environmental and temporal constraints that must be tracked (isolation, no particle exchange, fixed fields, exact 24-hour interval) although they do not change the logical outcome.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: It is spending more than $500 million a year on semiconductor research and development.\nQuestion: Are they still working on development and research?\nOptions: (A) Yes (B) No",
"task_description": "Statement: Sentence: It is spending more than $500 million a year on ... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: It is spending more than $500 million a year on semiconductor research and development.\nQuestion: Are they still working on development and research?\nOptions: (A) Yes (B) No\nConstraints: For this question, treat the pronoun 'they' as referring to the entity mentioned... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit interpretation constraints about pronoun reference and tense ('still' and present progressive) that the solver must track but that do not change the logical inference from the sentence.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"esti... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He also promises to \"come to\" him. Question: Is he with him now?",
"task_description": "Read the short sentence and answer the yes/no question about whether the person is currently with the other person."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He also promises to \"come to\" him. Additional constraints (must be applied but do not change the logical facts of the sentence):\n- Treat verbs inside quotation marks as reported utterances indicating intention rather than completed events.\n- Interpret th... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints about tense, quoted speech, and pronoun resolution that must be tracked but do not change the sentence's truth conditions.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate โ l... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: This means it is not moving yet, but it has the potential to move. Question: Will it still have potential energy once it is in motion?",
"task_description": "Read the statement and answer the question."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: This means it is not moving yet, but it has the potential to move. (Constraint: For the purposes of this question, interpret \"potential energy\" as the everyday phrase \"potential to move\" โ a descriptive state that applies only while the object is not cur... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints the solver must track (semantic mapping of 'potential energy' to 'potential to move', definition of 'in motion', and ignoring physical stored energy).",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficu... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: It's just this hard when I try to answer the question: Why do older Oklahomans need lawyers? Question: Did Oklahomans need lawyers when they were younger?",
"task_description": "Given the following sentence and a yes/no question about it, determine the co... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: It's just this hard when I try to answer the question: Why do older Oklahomans need lawyers? For clarity, assume \"older Oklahomans\" refers to current residents aged 65 or older, and interpret \"when they were younger\" as any earlier stage in those same i... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit definitional constraints (age ranges and temporal interpretation of 'younger', and a precise meaning of 'need lawyers') so the solver must track these conditions while answering.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_d... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: During breakfast one morning, he seemed lost in thought and ignored his food. Question: Was he still lost in thought in the evening?",
"task_description": "Read the short passage and answer the yes/no question about whether a psychological state described at one tim... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: During breakfast one morning, he seemed lost in thought and ignored his food. Constraint: For this task, use the following constraints while reasoningโ(1) Treat 'morning' as the period from 05:00 to 11:59 and 'evening' as 18:00 to 21:59; 'during breakfast' should be i... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added multiple explicit reasoning constraints about time windows and inference rules that the solver must track while answering, without providing new factual information that would change the correct answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Durer's father died in 1502, and his mother died in 1513.\nQuestion: Was Durer alive when his mother died?",
"task_description": "Determine whether the statement implies the asked fact."
} | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Durer's father died in 1502, and his mother died in 1513. (Constraint: Treat 'died in YEAR' as 'died at some point during that YEAR' and treat 'alive when' as 'alive at any time during that YEAR'. Also assume the years are exact and on the same calendar โ d... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretation constraints about how to treat the phrase 'died in YEAR' and 'alive when' so the solver must track these conditions while answering.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "medium โ the... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: He continued long into the night, until the eldritch orb had sunk into the waiting hands of the willow, raised perpetually skyward.\nQuestion: Had the eldritch orb sunk into the hands of the willow before it raised skyward?",
"task_description": "Decide whether the ... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: He continued long into the night, until the eldritch orb had sunk into the waiting hands of the willow, raised perpetually skyward.\nAdditional constraints (apply when interpreting the sentence):\n- Treat any participial phrase immediately following a noun phrase and ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints (about participial modifiers, 'until' temporal ordering, and pronoun resolution) that must be tracked when resolving references and temporal relations.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_diffic... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: For example, what if you place a cake in the oven and you leave it in too long? Question: Would the cake still be in the oven the next day? Solution: no",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the question with a short 'yes' or 'no'."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: For example, what if you place a cake in the oven and you leave it in too long? For the purposes of this question, assume the oven and cake remain physically where they were placed (no teleportation or substitution), that 'left in too long' means simply it w... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra, trackable constraints (location permanence, interpretation of 'left in too long', 'next day' definition, and irrelevant physical details) that the solver must keep in mind though they do not affect the correct answer.",
"name": "Constraint sa... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Then others were called on, and gave examples of their accomplishments in easy arithmetic and spelling. Question: Were the others proud of their accomplishments after sharing them?",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the yes/no question ab... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Then others were called on, and gave examples of their accomplishments in easy arithmetic and spelling. Question: Were the others proud of their accomplishments after sharing them? Additional constraints (for this task only): interpret 'after sharing them' ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit interpretive constraints about timing ('after sharing') and the definition of 'proud', which the solver must track when answering even though they do not change the inference from the sentence.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: According to the radar reconstruction, American 77 reemerged as a primary target on Indianapolis Center radar scopes at 9:05, east of its last known position.\nQuestion: Was American 77 still a primary target the next day?\nPossible outputs: ['no it was dama... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: According to the radar reconstruction, American 77 reemerged as a primary target on Indianapolis Center radar scopes at 9:05, east of its last known position.\nConstraint (for annotation purposes): also track whether the flight identifier begins with the air... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added additional constraints/annotation requirements that the solver must track (flight identifier prefix and timestamp interpretation) even though they are irrelevant to the target-status question.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estima... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Search \"Emiliano Malaquez\" and you'll find he's a master of the \"captured moment\" school of sculpture.\nQuestion: Will Emiliano Malaquez always be a master of \"captured moment\" sculpture?\nOutput examples: ['yes.' \"yes, he's studied by those who came... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Search \"Emiliano Malaquez\" and you'll find he's a master of the \"captured moment\" school of sculpture.\nQuestion: Will Emiliano Malaquez always be a master of \"captured moment\" sculpture?\nConstraints: For the purpose of this question, interpret \"alw... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added scoping and formatting constraints (temporal scope of 'always' and single-word lowercase response) that the solver must track but which do not change the factual classification in the statement.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"esti... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: John finds a letter addressed to him, with the word \"Breathe\" written on it. Question: Was John still reading the word \"breathe\" the next week?",
"task_description": "Determine whether John was still reading the same word a week later."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: John finds a letter addressed to him, with the word \"Breathe\" written on it. Constraint: For the purposes of this question, treat \"reading\" as actively looking at or scanning the word at a specific moment (not merely remembering or mentally replaying it)... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra constraints about the definition and temporal persistence of 'reading' that must be tracked but do not change the factual outcome.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "medium โ introduces additiona... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Fossils tell an obscure story of man's slow and sporadic development.\nQuestion: Was the animal born before the fossil was created?\nOriginal output: ['yes.']\nSolution: yes",
"task_description": "Decide whether the animal was born before the fossil was c... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Fossils tell an obscure story of man's slow and sporadic development.\nQuestion: Was the animal born before the fossil was created?\nConstraint: For the purposes of this question, interpret 'born' strictly as the biological birth of the organism (not the cr... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra definitional and situational constraints the solver must track (interpretation of 'born' vs 'fossil was created', and exclusions like no redeposition), which do not change the logical relationship between an animal's birth and the later fossil forma... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: This led to the discovery that the Earths crust was broken up into regions, or plates. Question: Will the Earth's crust be broken up into regions 100 years from now?",
"task_description": "Given a statement, answer the yes/no question about whether the Ea... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: This led to the discovery that the Earths crust was broken up into regions, or plates. Constraint: For this question, interpret 'broken up into regions' to mean 'composed of two or more tectonic plates that exist as distinct rigid sections', and assume ther... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints and an assumption about excluding catastrophic, non-standard scenarios so the solver must track these conditions while answering.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moder... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: But in between quippy posters and ads for the film, which is a sequel to 2011's blockbuster \"The Muppets\" with Jason Segel, there are ingenious \"selfies\" from the Muppets crew. Question: Has the film always been made? Solution: no",
"task_description":... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: But in between quippy posters and ads for the film, which is a sequel to 2011's blockbuster \"The Muppets\" with Jason Segel, there are ingenious \"selfies\" from the Muppets crew. Note: For the purposes of this question, interpret \"always\" to mean \"conti... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints about what \"always\" means and which items count as a film, requiring the solver to track those conditions even though they do not affect the correct yes/no answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"es... |
{
"answer": "['yes.']",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He jumped into the pond and started swimming toward the ducks, chasing around his new playmates. Question: Was he still fond of ducks after chasing them? Original output: ['yes.'] Options: (A) Yes (B) No\nSolution: A",
"task_description": "Read the s... | {
"answer": "['yes.']",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He jumped into the pond and started swimming toward the ducks, chasing around his new playmates. For the purposes of this question, apply the following constraints: (1) Interpret 'still' as referring to his state immediately after the described action.... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Adds extra constraints the solver must check (time reference interpretation, presence of positive interaction markers, and interpretation of 'chasing' as playful unless aggression is stated).",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_dif... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: The bear looked up at the girl and it was almost as if he was smiling at her. Question: Was the bear always smiling at the girl?",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the yes/no question about it."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: The bear looked up at the girl and it was almost as if he was smiling at her. Question: Was the bear always smiling at the girl? Constraint satisfaction notes: For the purposes of this question, treat the adverb 'always' as true only if the text explicitly indicates a ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretation constraints about how to treat 'always' and similes; these are additional rules the solver must track but do not change the factual content of the sentence.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Despite his quick climb up the legal ladder, Bailey has always found time to help out in causes he feels strongly about. Question: Will Bailey continue to help out in causes in feels strongly about the next time he is promoted at his job? Options: (A) yes (B)... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Additional constraints: For the purposes of this question, interpret 'the next time he is promoted' as referring only to permanent promotions (not temporary acting roles), promotions that occur on a weekday, and promotions that do not require relocation. Statement: Sentence: Desp... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra, plausible constraints defining which promotions should be considered (permanent, weekday, no relocation) so the solver must track these conditions even though they don't affect the final inference.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: She later adopted the stage name Fontaine -- the name of her mother's second husband. Question: Is she known as Fontaine today?",
"task_description": "Decide whether the sentence implies the person is known by the stage name Fontaine today."
} | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: She later adopted the stage name Fontaine -- the name of her mother's second husband. Constraints: For the purpose of this question, assume that when the passage says someone 'later adopted the stage name X', that adoption designates their professional name... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints the solver must track (persistence of adopted stage name, how to treat other names and 'today') even though they don't affect the correct answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_i... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: The dermis also contains hair follicles and two types of glands. Question: Does the functioning of dermis slow down with age? Provide a single-word answer.",
"task_description": "Read the short statement and answer the following question with a single wor... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: The dermis also contains hair follicles and two types of glands. Question: Does the functioning of dermis slow down with age? Constraint: For the single-word answer, evaluate two subcomponents of dermal functioning โ (A) the extracellular matrix/connective ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra, trackable constraints that require the solver to evaluate two subcomponents of dermal function and apply a conjunction rule before choosing 'yes' or 'no'.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "mode... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Tocqueville was a classical liberal who advocated parliamentary government, but was skeptical of the extremes of democracy. Question: Is Tocqueville still skeptical of democratic extremes?",
"task_description": "Read the given sentence (premise) and answe... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Tocqueville was a classical liberal who advocated parliamentary government, but was skeptical of the extremes of democracy. Constraint: When the premise uses past tense ('was') to describe a political attitude and the question uses 'still', interpret the pa... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit interpretation constraints about tense continuity and phrase equivalence that the solver must track while answering, but which do not change the factual content of the premise.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_dif... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He also had very short legs, but really big paws. Question: Does he have big paws today? Choices: (A) yes (B) no",
"task_description": "Read the statement and answer the yes/no question based on the information given."
} | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He also had very short legs, but really big paws. Constraint: For the purposes of this passage, assume that any physical attributes described (even if written in the past tense) remain true at the present time unless the passage explicitly states they have ch... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Adds an explicit constraint the solver must track about how to interpret tense and persistence of attributes, increasing bookkeeping without changing the correct choice.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Mo... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: The two suicide operatives chosen were Hassan al Khamri and Ibrahim al Thawar, also known as Nibras. Question: Are the operatives still alive? Dataset outputs: ['no both committed suicide.' 'no.' 'no they committed suicide.']",
"task_description": "Given a... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: The two suicide operatives chosen were Hassan al Khamri and Ibrahim al Thawar, also known as Nibras. Constraint: For this question, treat the phrase \"suicide operatives\" as indicating they died during the operation (i.e., were not alive after the act); ans... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra explicit constraints the solver must track (scope of evidence, definition of 'still alive', and interpretation of 'suicide operatives') even though they do not change the factual conclusion.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"es... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: \"But he told us that he could not drum up much interest in or money for such a purpose from Washington, partly, he thought, because these countries had dictatorial governments.\" Question: Is he still trying to drum up interest in those countries?",
"task_descriptio... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: \"But he told us that he could not drum up much interest in or money for such a purpose from Washington, partly, he thought, because these countries had dictatorial governments.\" Constraints: (1) 'still trying' means an explicit present ongoing effort; (2) rely only o... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit interpretation constraints the solver must track (temporal/perspective rules) although they do not change the factual content needed to answer the question.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Because the same amount of matter still exists, we can say that matter is conserved. Question: Is the amount of matter still being studied? Example outputs: ['yes.' 'indeed it is.' 'yes it is.'] Provide a single concise answer.",
"task_description": "Read... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: Because the same amount of matter still exists, we can say that matter is conserved. Question: Is the amount of matter still being studied? Example outputs: ['yes.' 'indeed it is.' 'yes it is.'] Provide a single concise answer. Constraint: For grading, prov... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra formatting and selection constraints that the solver must track (one-word, lowercase, no punctuation, max length, lexicographic tiebreaker), which do not change the semantic correctness of the answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: While these laws were met with skepticism and ridicule, they've often become standard practice in other states.\nQuestion: Were the laws ridiculed prior to the new administration?",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the yes/no question abo... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: While these laws were met with skepticism and ridicule, they've often become standard practice in other states.\n\nAdditional constraints (apply these when deciding):\n- For the purposes of this question, treat \"prior to the new administration\" as any tim... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit temporal and interpretation constraints that the solver must track (e.g., a specific date boundary and instruction to rely only on the sentence), increasing cognitive load without changing the factual content required to answer.",
"name": "... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He loved spending time with him when he was younger, but he had moved last year.\nQuestion: Is he still considered to be in the middle of moving?",
"task_description": "Determine whether the sentence implies that someone is currently in the middle of movin... | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: He loved spending time with him when he was younger, but he had moved last year. For the purposes of answering, assume the following constraints hold simultaneously: (1) 'moved last year' denotes a relocation event that was completed at some point during the... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints that the solver must keep track of (definitions of 'moved last year' and 'in the middle of moving', and pronoun linkage), which increase reasoning overhead but do not change the factual timeline in the sentence.",
"nam... |
{
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: When she went to a courthouse to file a complaint against her landlord, she found the process so confusing that she gave up and went home. Question: Was she still confused the next day?",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the question about the subje... | {
"answer": "yes",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: When she went to a courthouse to file a complaint against her landlord, she found the process so confusing that she gave up and went home. Note: For this question, assume the following constraints for reasoning: (1) A cognitive state (such as confusion) persists acros... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Additional explicit constraints about persistence and resolution of cognitive states are added to force the solver to track extra conditions while not altering the truth of the original inference.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimate... |
{
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: She added a special growing mix from the garden store to make the soil better. Question: Was the garden store always there?",
"task_description": "Read the sentence and answer the yes/no question about it."
} | {
"answer": "no",
"problem_fields": "Sentence: She added a special growing mix from the garden store to make the soil better. For the purpose of this question, interpret 'always' as 'present continuously since the soil's creation', and treat 'garden store' as a physical storefront (not an online seller); do not ass... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretation constraints specifying how to interpret 'always' and 'garden store' that the solver must track while answering, even though they don't change the required inference.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_di... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: A thwarted Mongol invasion in 1274 weakened the Kamakura regime. Question: Is the invasion still taking place today? Options: (A) No (B) Yes",
"task_description": "Decide whether a historical invasion is still taking place today."
} | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Statement: Sentence: A thwarted Mongol invasion in 1274 weakened the Kamakura regime. For the purposes of this question, treat 'today' as the present day, and consider an invasion to be \"still taking place\" only if there is documented, continuous military activity extending int... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added temporal and definitional constraints that the solver must track when deciding if the invasion is \"still taking place\", even though these constraints do not change the factual answer.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_dif... |
{
"answer": "comparative",
"problem_fields": "Command:\nless { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; name ; mike logan } ; round } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; name ; jon hesse } ; round } }\n\nDefinitions:\n- majority: describing the majority values over one column for some rows\n- unique: selecting one unique row regard... | {
"answer": "comparative",
"problem_fields": "Command:\nless { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; name ; mike logan } ; round } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; name ; jon hesse } ; round } }\n\nDefinitions:\n- majority: describing the majority values over one column for some rows\n- unique: selecting one unique row regard... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Inject additional evaluation constraints that the solver must track (e.g., assumptions about uniqueness of filter matches and value types), which do not change the logical intent or correct category.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estim... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I rescue and rehabilitate abused birds. Sentence 3: He did not know how to fly and his wing muscles were very weak Sentence 4: With lots of encouragement and patience, he learned to fly Sentence 5: When he wants out, he bangs his beak on his cage, so I named Bam Bam O... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I rescue and rehabilitate abused birds. Constraint: The missing second sentence should describe a single rescued bird using a singular pronoun (he/his or she/her). Sentence 3: He did not know how to fly and his wing muscles were very weak Sentence 4: With lots of enco... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "A constraint was added that the missing sentence must describe a single rescued bird and use a singular pronoun, requiring the solver to track pronoun/number agreement when choosing the best option.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estima... |
{
"answer": "superlative",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; design flow ( lpm ) } ; location } ; marcala , hon } Category definitions: majority: describing the majority values (most or all) over one column; unique: describing one unique row regarding one column; superlative: describing the... | {
"answer": "superlative",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; design flow ( lpm ) } ; location } ; marcala , hon } Note: For the purpose of evaluating this command, only consider rows where status = 'current' and design flow ( lpm ) is non-null; if multiple rows tie for the maximum design fl... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Additional filtering and tie-breaking constraints are added that must be respected when evaluating the command, even though they don't change the category label.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate โ... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Judy was walking down the street minding her own business.\nSentence 3: He asked her a few questions about herself\nSentence 4: After answering the questions Judy is given a prize\nSentence 5: Judy took her prize home and shared it with the family\nOptions:\n(A) When ... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Judy was walking down the street minding her own business.\nSentence 3: He asked her a few questions about herself\nSentence 4: After answering the questions Judy is given a prize\nSentence 5: Judy took her prize home and shared it with the family\nOptions:\n(A) When ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Injected additional constraints that the missing sentence must satisfy (contains 'gentleman', is in simple past tense, and has 4โ9 words). These are extra requirements the solver must check while choosing between options.",
"name": "Constraint satisfactio... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Naomi liked to water ski during the summer. Sentence 2: (missing) Sentence 3: The water level of the lake dropped precipitously Sentence 4: The water was so low that it was not safe for ski boats Sentence 5: Naomi was unable to water ski until the next summer Option (... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Naomi liked to water ski during the summer. Sentence 2: (missing) Sentence 3: The water level of the lake dropped precipitously Sentence 4: The water was so low that it was not safe for ski boats Sentence 5: Naomi was unable to water ski until the next summer\n\nAddit... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit constraints the solver must track about the nature of the missing sentence (must be weather-related, no new characters, mapping of weather to water level effects), increasing the bookkeeping required without changing which option fits.",
"n... |
{
"answer": "ordinal",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { hop { nth_argmin { all_rows ; finish ; 2 } ; year } ; 1967 } Definitions: majority (describing most or all values over one column for all rows or a subset), unique (describing one unique row regarding one column), superlative (describing the maximum or minimum... | {
"answer": "ordinal",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { hop { nth_argmin { all_rows ; finish ; 2 } ; year } ; 1967 } Definitions: majority (describing most or all values over one column for all rows or a subset), unique (describing one unique row regarding one column), superlative (describing the maximum or minimum... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra assumptions about dataset properties (no ties in 'finish' and at least two rows) that the solver must track but which don't alter the category classification.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "m... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I dropped out of college and decided to join the Marine Corps.\nSentence 3: Boot camp was hard and the drill instructors yelled at us constantly.\nSentence 4: The experience challenged me both mentally and physically.\nSentence 5: At the end of boot camp I was proud t... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I dropped out of college and decided to join the Marine Corps.\n[Annotation constraint for this dataset variant: The missing sentence must explicitly mention a medical check or exam and must indicate the narrator was found fit/ready for boot camp (i.e., it must not st... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit constraints that the missing sentence must mention a medical check and assert that the narrator was cleared/ready for boot camp, be a single sentence, and not contradict other sentences.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"est... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: There was ketchup everywhere. Sentence 2: [missing]. Sentence 3: I was not paying attention Sentence 4: I knocked the bottle over Sentence 5: I mopped up the ketchup Options: (A) I had let the ketchup bottle get close to the edge of the table. (B) My son had thrown hi... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: There was ketchup everywhere. Sentence 2: [missing]. Sentence 3: I was not paying attention Sentence 4: I knocked the bottle over Sentence 5: I mopped up the ketchup Additional constraints (must be satisfied by the chosen sentence):\n1) The missing sentence should be ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added additional constraints that the model must check while choosing the best connecting sentence, increasing the need to track tense, explicit subject naming, and mention of ketchup-or-container, even though these constraints do not change which option fits b... |
{
"answer": "Option 1",
"problem_fields": "Sentences: Sentence 1: Joan's grandma had to go to a nursing home. Sentence 3: She came across a shelf full of dusty jars with vegetables inside Sentence 4: Joan saw the dates were very old so the vegetables were spoiled Sentence 5: She packed the jars, dusted them, and pu... | {
"answer": "Option 1",
"problem_fields": "Sentences: Sentence 1: Joan's grandma had to go to a nursing home. [Constraints for choosing the missing sentence: for the purposes of this task, assume the missing sentence must be in the past tense, must not introduce any new characters, and must be consistent with the a... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra constraints and background facts (tense requirement, no new characters, Joan handles belongings, plus an irrelevant numeric detail) that the solver must track while choosing the best option.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"es... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I was getting ready to leave my hotel room for the day. Sentence 3: I left my room and headed to the stairs. Sentence 4: The alarm stopped before I got outside. Sentence 5: I was relieved that it was only a drill. Option A (Option 1): Suddenly the fire alarm went off.... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I was getting ready to leave my hotel room for the day. Sentence 3: I left my room and headed to the stairs. Sentence 4: The alarm stopped before I got outside. Sentence 5: I was relieved that it was only a drill. Option A (Option 1): Suddenly the fire alarm went off.... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra evaluation constraints that the solver must track (formatting, tense, chronology, and interpretation rules) though they do not affect which option logically connects the sentences.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_di... |
{
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Jill was craving a pizza.\nSentence 2 (missing): [choose among options]\nSentence 3: It tasted like soggy warm bread.\nSentence 4: Jill ordered pizza delivered.\nSentence 5: She threw out the soggy bread.\nOption 1: She ordered a pizza.\nOption 2: She put pizza... | {
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Jill was craving a pizza.\nConstraint: missing sentence must be past simple, <=10 words, and not introduce new characters/events.\nSentence 2 (missing): [choose among options]\nSentence 3: It tasted like soggy warm bread.\nSentence 4: Jill ordered pizza deliver... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit constraints (tense, maximum word count, and no new characters/events) that the solver must track while selecting the best sentence, increasing the cognitive burden without changing which option fits the story.",
"name": "Constraint satisfac... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Options:\n(A) After high school, Rosie drank every night.\n(B) After high school. Rosie quit drinking.\n(C) N/A\n(D) N/A\n(E) N/A\n(F) N/A\n(G) N/A\n(H) N/A\n(I) N/A\n(J) N/A",
"task_description": "You are given a 5-sentence story where the second sentence is missing. Sentence ... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Editorial constraints for the missing second sentence (these constraints must be satisfied but do not change which option best fits the story): the sentence should be in past tense, include a temporal marker referring to a life stage (for example, 'after high school' or 'in colle... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Injected editorial constraints describing grammatical and topical requirements for the missing sentence that a solver must track alongside the main selection task.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate... |
{
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Larry decided he needed to do laundry.\nSentence 3: He wore a lot of socks so he filled an entire load with them.\nSentence 4: When washer beeped he reached in to grab the pairs.\nSentence 5: He noticed a sock had gone missing, and could never find it.\nOption ... | {
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Larry decided he needed to do laundry.\nConstraint (for this question only): The missing second sentence should imply that Larry personally transported his clothes to a washing machine (i.e., he handled the washing himself and did not send the clothes to a thir... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Introduced an extra constraint the solver must satisfy (the missing sentence must imply Larry personally transported clothes to a washing machine and meet a length requirement).",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increa... |
{
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; nationality ; nor } } ; 2 }",
"task_description": "Statement: Classify the following logical command into one of these seven categories: majority, unique, superlative, count, comparative, aggregation, ordinal."
} | {
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; nationality ; nor } } ; 2 } (Constraint: When evaluating commands across a dataset, only consider rows where a boolean field named 'valid' is true; if the dataset contains no 'valid' field, assume all rows are valid.)",
"task_des... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "An extra dataset evaluation constraint was added that must be tracked (only count rows with 'valid' == true, or treat all rows as valid if no such field exists).",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate (... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Jane wasn't having much luck dating after her divorce. Sentence 3: She went to a popular site and registered Sentence 4: All the men who contacted her seemed like creeps Sentence 5: After 2 weeks Jane deactivated her dating profile Which of the following options best ... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Jane wasn't having much luck dating after her divorce. Sentence 3: She went to a popular site and registered Sentence 4: All the men who contacted her seemed like creeps Sentence 5: After 2 weeks Jane deactivated her dating profile Which of the following options best ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added an editorial constraint that the missing sentence must be past tense, include the word 'dating', and be 5โ10 words long, forcing the solver to track extra conditions.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": ... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Glen decided he wanted to join the Navy after high school.\nSentence 3: He felt it was the best decision he ever made\nSentence 4: Glen continued his career in the Navy for the next 20 years\nSentence 5: Glen is now retired from the Navy\nOptions: (A) He was not accep... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Glen decided he wanted to join the Navy after high school.\nSentence 3: He felt it was the best decision he ever made\nSentence 4: Glen continued his career in the Navy for the next 20 years\nSentence 5: Glen is now retired from the Navy\nOptions: (A) He was not accep... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit constraints about the required form (tense, length, content) of the missing sentence so the solver must track those conditions even though they do not change which option is correct.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimat... |
{
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Command to classify: eq { count { filter_greater { all_rows ; points ; 70 } } ; 2 }\nSolution: count",
"task_description": "You are given a logical command built from table query operators. Classify the command into exactly one of these seven categories: majority, unique, s... | {
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Constraint (for this task only): when applying any filter operator, consider only rows where the field active = true, if such a field exists in the table; if the field does not exist, ignore this constraint. Command to classify: eq { count { filter_greater { all_rows ; points... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "An additional filtering constraint is introduced that the solver must track (only rows with active = true should be considered when applying filters, if that field exists).",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": ... |
{
"answer": "aggregation",
"problem_fields": "Command: round_eq { avg { all_rows ; goals against } ; 53 }",
"task_description": "Statement: Classify the following logical command into one of these seven categories: majority, unique, superlative, count, comparative, aggregation, ordinal."
} | {
"answer": "aggregation",
"problem_fields": "Command: round_eq { avg { all_rows ; goals against } ; 53 }\nConstraints: When evaluating this command for testing purposes, apply the following constraints that must be tracked but do not alter the syntactic form of the command: (1) Exclude rows where the field 'compet... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra processing/filtering constraints that the solver must track while interpreting the command, without changing the command's syntactic category.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate โ the ex... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Maya decided to go to the beach. Sentence 3: She wondered if she should stay in Sentence 4: She decided to go Sentence 5: The rain stopped by the time she arrived Option (A): The sun started shining just as she was about to go out. Option (B): It started raining just ... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Maya decided to go to the beach. Sentence 3: She wondered if she should stay in Sentence 4: She decided to go Sentence 5: The rain stopped by the time she arrived Option (A): The sun started shining just as she was about to go out. Option (B): It started raining just ... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added editorial constraints that the chosen sentence must satisfy (past tense, include 'just', no new characters/locations, no exclamation marks) so the solver must check these properties in addition to story consistency.",
"name": "Constraint satisfactio... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Joe and his friends were playing one day. Sentence 3: They ran to see what it was Sentence 4: It was a huge flat rock Sentence 5: Now that is their play rock Option (A): Joe seen something on the hill above them. Option (B): Joe seen something on their roof. Choose th... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Joe and his friends were playing one day. Sentence 3: They ran to see what it was Sentence 4: It was a huge flat rock Sentence 5: Now that is their play rock Option (A): Joe seen something on the hill above them. Option (B): Joe seen something on their roof. Choose th... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra editorial constraints the solver must track (tense, determiner count, and presence of a spatial preposition) even though those constraints do not change which option is correct.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_diffi... |
{
"answer": "Option 1",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Tina was walking down by the railroad tracks.\nSentence 3: He was clearly drunk, a train coming in the distance.\nSentence 4: She ran toward him, yelling and waving her hands.\nSentence 5: With a burp, he stumbled off the track and passed out in a ditch.\nOptio... | {
"answer": "Option 1",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Tina was walking down by the railroad tracks.\nSentence 3: He was clearly drunk, a train coming in the distance.\nSentence 4: She ran toward him, yelling and waving her hands.\nSentence 5: With a burp, he stumbled off the track and passed out in a ditch.\nConst... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit constraints that the missing sentence must satisfy (refer to same male, explicitly state whether Tina saw him, and not mention the train) so the solver must track additional conditions while selecting an option.",
"name": "Constraint satisf... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: She didn't know what to say. Sentence 3: She tried not to make him too upset Sentence 4: She said she felt like she was walking on glass Sentence 5: He snorted and said that was his position, not hers Candidates: (A) He never got mad at her no matter what. (B) He was ... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Constraint: chosen sentence must be past tense and 8-10 words long. Sentence 1: She didn't know what to say. Sentence 3: She tried not to make him too upset Sentence 4: She said she felt like she was walking on glass Sentence 5: He snorted and said that was his position, not hers... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "An extra annotation constraint is added that the missing sentence must be in past tense and 8-10 words long, forcing the solver to track an additional requirement.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Tom had to explain to me why swimmers have to shave their bodies. Sentence 3: He told me he made the swim team and they all shave Sentence 4: He said that having no had on your body makes you swim faster Sentence 5: Although I think it's weird I respect Tom's commitme... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Tom had to explain to me why swimmers have to shave their bodies. Sentence 3: He told me he made the swim team and they all shave Sentence 4: He said that having no had on your body makes you swim faster Sentence 5: Although I think it's weird I respect Tom's commitme... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra sentence-level constraints (start token, tense, and required word occurrence) that the solver must track even though they don't change which option fits the narrative best.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty... |
{
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; winner ; russell ingall } } ; 3 }",
"task_description": "Classify the following logical command into one of these seven categories: majority, unique, superlative, count, comparative, aggregation, ordinal."
} | {
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; winner ; russell ingall } } ; 3 } Constraint: When evaluating any filter expression in this dataset, only consider rows marked as 'active' (ignore rows flagged as 'inactive' or 'disqualified'). Apply this constraint consistently wh... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Adds an extra constraint that must be tracked during reasoning (which rows to consider) but does not change the category of the logical operation.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate โ introduces an ... |
{
"answer": "Option 1",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Kate's lazy son was in a local kids football league. Sentence 3: He was good enough to he added to a special league with more games Sentence 4: Kate hoped this would make him like it more Sentence 5: Instead he was upset it meant he had more games to play Optio... | {
"answer": "Option 1",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Kate's lazy son was in a local kids football league. Constraint: The missing second sentence should be in past tense, use the pronoun 'he', contain no commas, and be at most 10 words. Sentence 3: He was good enough to he added to a special league with more game... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra form/tense/format constraints for the missing sentence that the solver must track, but which do not change the semantic fit of the options.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "Moderate โ the extra... |
{
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I was walking home from work when I saw a little girl playing. Sentence 3: She tried to get it back, but he laughed and threw it into the road Sentence 4: She didn't see the car coming, and ran after her toy Sentence 5: I caught her just in time Option A: An older chi... | {
"answer": "B",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: I was walking home from work when I saw a little girl playing. Sentence 3: She tried to get it back, but he laughed and threw it into the road Sentence 4: She didn't see the car coming, and ran after her toy Sentence 5: I caught her just in time Option A: An older chi... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra, plausible constraints the solver must track (must mention direct interaction with the toy, be compatible with 'he', and use past tense), which do not change the correct choice but increase tracking requirements.",
"name": "Constraint satisfac... |
{
"answer": "aggregation",
"problem_fields": "Command: round_eq { avg { all_rows ; group 's equity shareholding } ; 85 % }",
"task_description": "Classify the following command into one of these seven categories: majority, unique, superlative, count, comparative, aggregation, ordinal."
} | {
"answer": "aggregation",
"problem_fields": "Command: round_eq { avg { all_rows ; group 's equity shareholding } ; 85 % }\nConstraints: For classification, apply these rules when they are present: (1) Interpret round_eq as a rounding/formatting operator only โ it should not be treated as creating a comparison by i... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretive constraints the solver must track (how to treat round_eq, numeric literals, nesting and missing values) though these constraints do not change the true category.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficul... |
{
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Sam was at the office supply store to buy pens for himself.\nSentence 3: He decided to buy a set of 20 gel pens that were blue.\nSentence 4: At the register he paid with his credit card.\nSentence 5: To sign the receipt he used one of his new pens.\nOption 1: S... | {
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: Sam was at the office supply store to buy pens for himself.\nConstraint (new): The store allowed customers to test pens only on a provided sample pad and customers were asked to test no more than three pens at a time; Sam followed that rule.\nSentence 3: He dec... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added an extra constraint about store testing rules that the solver must track (tests only on sample pad and up to three pens), which is relevant to interpreting the missing sentence but does not change which option is correct.",
"name": "Constraint satis... |
{
"answer": "superlative",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; number } ; unit numbers } ; 254001 - 254032 }\n\nCategory definitions:\n1. majority: Describing the majority values (most or all) over one column, with the scope of all table rows or a subset of rows\n2. unique: Describing one uni... | {
"answer": "superlative",
"problem_fields": "Command: eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; number } ; unit numbers } ; 254001 - 254032 }\n\nConstraint (for evaluation): When computing argmax over the 'number' column, ignore any rows with missing/null 'number' values; if multiple rows tie for the maximum, break ties by s... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra evaluation constraints about handling missing values and tie-breaking for argmax that the solver must track but that do not change the category label.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate ... |
{
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Statement: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; theme ; montreal canadiens } } ; 2 }",
"task_description": "Given the seven categories: majority, unique, superlative, count, comparative, aggregation, ordinal. Classify the following logical command into one of these categorie... | {
"answer": "count",
"problem_fields": "Statement: eq { count { filter_eq { all_rows ; theme ; montreal canadiens } } ; 2 }",
"task_description": "Given the seven categories: majority, unique, superlative, count, comparative, aggregation, ordinal. Classify the following logical command into one of these categorie... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added extra interpretation/validation constraints that must be tracked when analyzing the command, but which do not change the category label.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate โ adds extra constra... |
{
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: When I went to take my driving test my brother had me drive there. Sentence 3: I accidentally side-swiped an old car while parking Sentence 4: My brother got very mad and had me stop Sentence 5: He told me that he would drive me home and we'd try again later Op... | {
"answer": "Option 2",
"problem_fields": "Sentence 1: When I went to take my driving test my brother had me drive there. [Missing Sentence 2] Sentence 3: I accidentally side-swiped an old car while parking Sentence 4: My brother got very mad and had me stop Sentence 5: He told me that he would drive me home and we... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "An extra rule is added about the missing sentence (no new people; if a location is mentioned it must say 'by the DMV') so the solver must track constraints while choosing the best connective sentence.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"esti... |
{
"answer": "comparative",
"problem_fields": "Command to classify: and { eq { diff { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; athlete ; emily freeman } ; rank } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; athlete ; aleksandra fedoriva } ; rank } } ; -1 } ; and { eq { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; athlete ; emily freeman } ; rank } ; 7 } ; e... | {
"answer": "comparative",
"problem_fields": "Command to classify: and { eq { diff { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; athlete ; emily freeman } ; rank } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; athlete ; aleksandra fedoriva } ; rank } } ; -1 } ; and { eq { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; athlete ; emily freeman } ; rank } ; 7 } ; e... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added an extra constraint about uniqueness and tie-breaking of the 'rank' column that must be tracked but does not change the classification outcome.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate โ the extra c... |
{
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Options: (A) She got an interview for a job in California. (B) She got no interview invitations. Select A if the first option (Option 1) is correct; otherwise select B.",
"task_description": "You are given a five-sentence short story where the second sentence is missing. Senten... | {
"answer": "A",
"problem_fields": "Options: (A) She got an interview for a job in California. (B) She got no interview invitations. Select A if the first option (Option 1) is correct; otherwise select B.",
"task_description": "You are given a five-sentence short story where the second sentence is missing. Senten... | {
"distractor_types_used": [
{
"description": "Added explicit discourse/coherence constraints (pronoun antecedent rules and job-offer linkage) that must be satisfied when selecting the missing sentence.",
"name": "Constraint satisfaction"
}
],
"estimated_difficulty_increase": "moderate โ mid-t... |
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