STS-3D-Tooth / README.md
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---
license: cc-by-4.0
task_categories:
- image-segmentation
modality:
- CBCT
language: []
tags:
- medical-imaging
- dental
- tooth-segmentation
- cbct
- 3d-segmentation
- semi-supervised
pretty_name: STS-3D-Tooth
size_categories:
- n<1K
configs:
- config_name: default
data_files:
- split: integrity_labeled
path: data/integrity_labeled-*
- split: integrity_unlabeled
path: data/integrity_unlabeled-*
- split: roi_labeled
path: data/roi_labeled-*
- split: roi_unlabeled
path: data/roi_unlabeled-*
---
# STS-3D-Tooth
The 3D Cone-Beam CT (CBCT) subset of the STS (Semi-supervised Teeth
Segmentation) multi-modal dental dataset, as released in
[Wang et al., *Scientific Data* **12**, 117 (2025)](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-024-04306-9)
and used in the MICCAI 2023/2024 STS Challenges.
The companion 2D panoramic X-ray subset is hosted at
[`Angelou0516/STS-2D-Tooth`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Angelou0516/STS-2D-Tooth).
## Dataset Summary
| Field | Details |
|---|---|
| Modality | Cone-Beam CT (CBCT), NIfTI (`.nii.gz`) |
| Body Part | Teeth (32 permanent teeth, FDI numbering) |
| Volumes | 371 total: 32 labeled, 339 unlabeled |
| Volume shape | 512 x 512 x 400 (consistent across all volumes) |
| License | CC-BY-4.0 |
| Source | https://zenodo.org/records/10597292 |
## Subsets
The release ships two distinct CBCT subsets that differ in field-of-view, intensity
representation, and label semantics. They are **not interchangeable**.
### Integrity (whole-FOV scan)
Full head/jaw CBCT acquisitions captured in their original field of view.
- 10 labeled volumes (image + binary tooth-vs-background mask)
- 231 unlabeled volumes (image only, no GT)
- Image dtype: `float32`, intensity range `[0.0, 1.0]` (pre-normalized to unit interval)
- Affine: identity (`1.0 x 1.0 x 1.0` voxel spacing) — true acquisition spacing is **not** preserved
- Mask labels: `{0, 1}` — binary foreground = teeth
### ROI (tooth-region crop)
Cropped sub-volumes centered on the dental arch.
- 22 labeled volumes (image + multi-class instance mask)
- 108 unlabeled volumes (image only, no GT)
- Image dtype: `int16`, intensity range approximately `[-1000, 3095]` (raw HU-like)
- Affine: real isotropic spacing, approximately `0.156 x 0.156 x 0.150` mm
- Mask labels: integer class indices > 0 — per-tooth instance labels following the FDI
numbering convention (not all 32 teeth appear in every volume)
| Subset | Total | Labeled | Unlabeled |
|-----------|------:|--------:|----------:|
| Integrity | 241 | 10 | 231 |
| ROI | 130 | 22 | 108 |
| **Total** | 371 | 32 | 339 |
## Recommended Ground Truth
Annotation pipeline (per the source paper):
1. 10 junior dentists each annotated CBCT scans layer-by-layer in ITK-SNAP.
2. 3 senior dentists (>10 years experience) reviewed and corrected the layer-wise
annotations.
3. Remaining inter-reviewer discrepancies were resolved by consensus.
The shipped masks are post-consensus refined and reflect senior-expert agreement.
There is no alternative mask source.
## Data Structure
```
STS-3D-Tooth/
|-- README.md
|-- Integrity/
| |-- Labeled/
| | |-- Image/Integrity_L_NNN.nii.gz # 10 CBCT volumes (float32, [0,1])
| | `-- Mask/Integrity_L_NNN.nii.gz # 10 binary masks
| `-- Unlabeled/
| `-- Image/Integrity_U_NNN.nii.gz # 231 unlabeled CBCT volumes
`-- ROI/
|-- Labeled/
| |-- Image/ROI_L_NNN.nii.gz # 22 CBCT crops (int16, raw HU-like)
| `-- Mask/ROI_L_NNN.nii.gz # 22 multi-class FDI instance masks
`-- Unlabeled/
`-- Image/ROI_U_NNN.nii.gz # 108 unlabeled CBCT crops
```
Image and mask filenames match exactly within each `Labeled/` directory.
## Splits
The released dataset has **no official train/val/test split** — define your own
downstream. The labeled / unlabeled distinction is intrinsic to the
semi-supervised challenge format; the unlabeled volumes have no ground truth and
are typically used only for self-training or pretext objectives.
## Citation
```bibtex
@article{wang2025sts,
title = {A multi-modal dental dataset for semi-supervised deep learning image segmentation},
author = {Wang, Yaqi and others},
journal = {Scientific Data},
volume = {12},
pages = {117},
year = {2025},
doi = {10.1038/s41597-024-04306-9}
}
@article{wang2024stschallenge,
title = {STS MICCAI 2023 Challenge: Grand challenge on 2D and 3D semi-supervised tooth segmentation},
author = {Wang, Yaqi and others},
journal = {arXiv:2407.13246},
year = {2024}
}
```
## License
CC-BY-4.0 (per the Zenodo release at
[zenodo.org/records/10597292](https://zenodo.org/records/10597292)).