pValue Storyworlds for Multi-Agent Diplomacy: Layered Forecasting Toward Form-Fit Scenarios (Draft)
Author: Working draft for ongoing AI_Diplomacy program
Date: 2026-02-06
Status: Stub for weekend/Monday expansion
Abstract
We report early results from a pValue/p2Value-augmented multi-agent Diplomacy workflow in which agents use compact storyworlds as reasoning scaffolds for coalition and defection forecasting. Across five focused 1915 runs, we observe stable confidence calibration (mean confidence = 0.60) with improving forecast accuracy in later layered scenarios (best mean Brier = 0.2963 on 2026-02-06). The current evidence suggests that increasingly layered storyworlds can improve action-forecast quality when they are tightly matched to the active strategic dilemma ("form-fit" storyworld selection).
1. Problem Statement
Classical Diplomacy agents optimize local utility under adversarial uncertainty, but often under-model recursive social beliefs. We introduce a p-manifold framing where:
pValueterms capture first-order beliefs (A's perceived value of B).p2Valueterms capture second-order beliefs (A's belief about B's belief regarding A or C).
We test whether adding these dimensions through storyworld prompts improves negotiation forecasting and coalition stability reasoning.
2. p-Manifold Formalization (Working)
Let each agent i have latent strategic state x_i and belief fibers over other agents:
For a forecast event e (e.g., near-term aggression), the current scoring objective is Brier minimization:
Storyworld desirability scripts inject pValue and p2Value evidence into choice preference updates, approximating:
3. Experimental Setup
Data source: C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\results\focused_1915_pvalue_*
Window: 2026-02-05 to 2026-02-06
Runs analyzed: 5
Tracked artifacts per run include:
storyworld_forecasts.jsonlforecast_scores.jsonlstoryworld_impact.jsonlreasoning_diary.jsonlstoryworld_play_steps.jsonlstoryworld_play_reasoning_steps.jsonl
Aggregate counts over all 5 runs:
- Forecast records:
20 - Explicit impact records:
20 - Play steps:
70 - Reasoning-over-play steps:
67 - Negotiation diary signal rows:
24 / 56
4. Layered Storyworld Progression
We observe a succession from simpler forecast framings (coalition/defection) to higher-layer manipulation framing (false concession), followed by a best-performing mixed run.
| Run ID | Date/Time | Forecasts | Mean Confidence | Mean Brier | Storyworld Mix |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| focused_1915_pvalue_20260205_233410 | 2026-02-05 23:34:10 | 3 | 0.60 | 0.3600 | coalition+defection |
| focused_1915_pvalue_20260205_233554 | 2026-02-05 23:35:54 | 3 | 0.60 | 0.3600 | coalition+defection |
| focused_1915_pvalue_20260206_000333 | 2026-02-06 00:03:33 | 2 | 0.60 | 0.3600 | coalition+backstab |
| focused_1915_pvalue_20260206_000643 | 2026-02-06 00:06:43 | 6 | 0.60 | 0.3763 | false_concession-heavy |
| focused_1915_pvalue_20260206_112347 | 2026-02-06 11:23:47 | 6 | 0.60 | 0.2963 | false_concession + coalition + backstab |
Storyworld-level mean Brier across available samples:
forecast_coalition_p:0.3600(n=6)forecast_defection_p:0.3600(n=3)forecast_backstab_p:0.3600(n=3)forecast_false_concession_p:0.3244(n=8)
5. Form-Fit Storyworld Hypothesis
The current read is that performance gains come less from depth alone and more from fit between storyworld rhetorical structure and active board-state incentives.
Working selection rule:
where S is a candidate storyworld and \phi_t encodes current strategic context (threat map, alliance commitments, tempo pressure, and contradiction risk).
6. Multi-Agent Reasoning Interpretation
Evidence from reasoning_diary.jsonl and storyworld_impact.jsonl indicates agents are using forecast rhetoric to:
- stabilize coalition messages with explicit probabilities,
- justify guarded concessions as trap-setting,
- communicate contingency plans to multiple recipients.
The next step is to separate narrative compliance from genuine policy shift by testing counterfactual swaps of storyworld assignment at fixed board states.
7. Limitations (Current Stub)
- Small run count (
n=5) and non-randomized assignment. - Confidence values are currently concentrated at
0.60, limiting calibration analysis. - Effects may be confounded by prompt drift, recipient set differences, and phase-specific board pressure.
8. Next Experiments (Planned)
- Run ablations over pValue-only vs pValue+p2Value desirability scripts.
- Add form-fit selector trained on prior phase features
\phi_t. - Evaluate coalition durability and betrayal latency as secondary outcomes.
- Expand to 4-7 player focused simulation slices with fixed scenario seeds.
Appendix A: Reproducibility Pointers
Primary run directories:
C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\results\focused_1915_pvalue_20260205_233410C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\results\focused_1915_pvalue_20260205_233554C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\results\focused_1915_pvalue_20260206_000333C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\results\focused_1915_pvalue_20260206_000643C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\results\focused_1915_pvalue_20260206_112347
Related storyworld bank (current working set):
C:\projects\AI_Diplomacy\ai_diplomacy\storyworld_bank_focus_1915