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A
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| Q:What are the effects of globalisation on food security?
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A:Wealthy countries subsidies and trade barriers make it difficult for developing countries to take advantage of the potential of globalisation for advancing food security.;B:World Trade Organisation rules do not cover agriculture, so globalisation really has... |
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Challenges of agri-food supply in city region food systems: an emerging economy perspective
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| Purpose>This paper explores the challenges of food security from source to consumption of agri-food value chain by considering urban–rural linkages in city region food systems (CRFSs) and proposes a strategic framework for CRFS identifying strategies to promote urban–rural linkages among multiple stakeholders.Design/me... |
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Insights into financial technology (FinTech): a bibliometric and visual study
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| This paper conducted a comprehensive analysis based on bibliometrics and science mapping analysis. First, 848 publications were obtained from Web of Science. Their fundamental characteristics were analyzed, including the types, annual publications, hot research directions, and foci (by theme analysis, co-occurrence ana... |
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The role of food science and technology in humanitarian response
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| BACKGROUND: In humanitarian contexts, ensuring access to safe, nutritious, good quality and culturally appropriate food in the right quantity at the right time and place during an emergency or a protracted crisis is an enormous challenge, which is likely to increase given uncertainties such as climate change, global po... |
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Bottom-up solutions in a time of crisis: the case of Covid-19 in South Korea
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| Innovation systems have seen diverse actors attempting to tame the Covid-19 crisis, under varying degrees of government direction Largely neglected in scholarly and public attention, however, are ?bottom-up? solutions arising from the periphery of innovation systems Drawing on inductive case research on a fringe doctor... |
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The road to a human-centred digital society: opportunities, challenges and responsibilities for humans in the age of machines
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| The growing adoption of intelligent technologies has brought us to a crossroad. The creators of intelligent technologies are acquiring the power to influence a wide variety of outcomes that are important to human end-users. In doing so, those same intelligent technologies are being used to undermine and even actively h... |
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Innovation in an authoritarian society: China during the pandemic crisis
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| Purpose: This paper aims to understand the role of government played in the innovation process during the social crisis, and to investigate the innovation activities of the authoritarian state when dealing with social crisis Design/methodology/approach: Secondary data pertaining to eight impactful technological innovat... |
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From Farm to Fork: Human Health and Well-being through Sustainable Agri-food Systems
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| From Farm to Fork Strategy is at the heart of the European Green Deal – the new growth strategy of the EU and a key to the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). From Farm to Fork Strategy is designed for building a fair, healthy and environmentally-friendly food system with an integrated food safety p... |
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Female Employers and their Maids in New Delhi: ‘This is Our Culture’
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| The domestic labour market in India reflects how various classes of women manage their daily lives, whether as employers of domestic workers or as employees The cultural underpinnings of various intersecting relationships implicated in this scenario have remained underresearched in India Based on a qualitative study in... |
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Beyond shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs) and representative concentration pathways (RCPs): climate policy implementation scenarios for Europe, the US and China
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| The 2015 Paris Agreement is falling short of its aspirations, as signatory countries are struggling to implement the policies required to meet the targets The global scenario framework formed by the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and the Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs) places little emphasis on the d... |
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Global Competition & State Intervention. The Genesis of Japan's Motorcycle Global Leaders: Honda, Suzuki, Kawasaki & Yamaha
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| Across Europe, businesses and policy makers are now worried about the future of industries dominated by U S and Chinese companies Since the financial and economic global crisis in 2007, Western industrialized countries have experienced a return to stronger state interventions in the business States, which had previousl... |
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Africa: The livestock revolution urbanizes
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| Population growth, rising income and urbanization have fueled a significant increase in demand for animal products in developing countries since the early 1970s. The phenomenon, dubbed as the Livestock Revolution, is anticipated to slow down in the coming decades, except in Africa where the Revolution is expected to co... |
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Fintech Peer to Peer Lending as Approach to Encourage Economic Inclusion for Rural Communities in Indonesia
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| The paper aims to explain the use of Peer to Peer Lending-based fintech as a platform in creating economic productivity in Rural Areas in Indonesia. Peer to Peer Lending to suppress economic and social inequalities for people who are far from urban access. As for the background of this writing because Indonesia is one ... |
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Is A Common Goal A False Hope in Convergence Research?: Opportunities and Challenges of International Convergence Research to Address Arctic Change
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| The Arctic faces multiple pressures including climate change, shifting demographics, human health risks, social justice imbalances, governance issues, and expanding resource extraction. A convergence of academic disciplines—such as natural and social sciences, engineering and technology, health and medicine—and interna... |
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Mainstreaming resilience analytics: 10 years after the Fukushima disaster
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| Multiple events over the last decade, including the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, demonstrate a global lack of preparedness for low probability but high consequence events. Following the evaluation of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster, these authors called for a change from a risk-oriented approach to a resilience-fo... |
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Should EU member states help each other? How the national context shapes individual preferences for European solidarity
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| With the outbreak of the Eurozone crisis, the idea of providing cross-national financial transfers to countries in economic and financial difficulties has exacerbated the political divide between EU member states with strong macroeconomic performances, which were only weakly hit by the crisis, and the countries of the ... |
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Climate change research and the search for solutions: rethinking interdisciplinarity
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| Growing political pressure to find solutions to climate change is leading to increasing calls for multiple disciplines, in particular those that are not traditionally part of climate change research, to contribute new knowledge systems that can offer deeper and broader insights to address the problem. Recognition of th... |
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Risk and Safety; Real and Staged
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| The fossil-fuelled climate crisis brings risk and uncertainty, whereas solutions would bring safety and sustainability. The work of the pre-eminent social scientist of risk, Ulrich Beck, is critically assessed. Risk, risk assessment, and uncertainty are distinguished and scrutinized, as are risk calculability and cultu... |
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Competitive advantage and internationalization of a circular economy model in apparel multinationals
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| The circular economy model enables businesses to incorporate regenerative manufacturing systems that use closed-loop resources to achieve economic and environmental sustainability. The work focuses on the circular economy’s competitive advantage from the multinationals apparel industry’s internationalization paradigm. ... |
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Special Drawing Rights: International Monetary Support for Developing Countries in Times of the COVID-19 Crisis
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| A major issuance of special drawing rights (SDRs) through the International Monetary Fund would be a key tool to provide financial support to developing and emerging economies and limit the economic and financial fallout of the COVID-19 crisis SDRs are an unconditional resource, and the case for such an allocation is v... |
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Social-ecological feedbacks drive tipping points in farming system diversification
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| The emergence and impact of tipping points have garnered significant interest in both the social and natural sciences. Despite widespread recognition of the importance of feedbacks between human and natural systems, it is often assumed that the observed nonlinear dynamics in these coupled systems rests within either un... |
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Political and Ethical Challenges of 2025: Utopian and Dystopian Views
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| A perfect storm of political and ethical challenges may be brewing up through 2025. First, the chapter constructs two opposed scenarios. The utopian or optimistic scenario is progressive and globalizing in orientation and expects the future to transform corporate sustainability radically to social advantage. The dystop... |
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Death in worship places: Evaluating the roles of religious organisations and state governments in reducing the risks of religious disaster
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| The numbers of accidents and disasters resulting in injury and death of the faithful in religious buildings in many parts of the world are on the increase in recent years. Interestingly, the citizens of the countries where most of the cases are reported are overtly religious and manifest their religiosity by attending ... |
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Viewing the Middle East big three (MEB3) carriers as heterogeneous
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| This paper considers the Middle East big three (MEB3) carriers - Emirates Airline, Etihad Airways and Qatar Airways - from the perspective of heterogeneous strategic decisions and future trajectories This paper is based on an ongoing doctoral research project covering the topic The rise of the MEB3 and their growing gl... |
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The politics of job retention schemes in Britain: The Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme and the Temporary Short Time Working Compensation Scheme
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| The UK Government's introduction of the Coronavirus Job Retention Scheme (CJRS) in March 2020 was pitched as unprecedented. Yet, during the 1970s and 1980s, UK governments also operated wage subsidy job retention schemes. Indeed, despite their professed liberal market orientation, Thatcher's radical right Conservative ... |
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Neglected elements: What we should cover more of in international business research
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| The international business (IB) field is maturing and developing conceptual frameworks, dedicated applications, and precise tools. In the course of this progression, the field has started to break away from its disciplinary roots, establishing parsimonious models using finely tuned but confined approaches. While fruitf... |
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Integrating the resources of Korean disaster management research via the Johari window
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| It is not widely known that quite a few researchers are faced with difficulties in using various resources of disaster management research in Korea. The article aims to assess how rigorously the Korean field of disaster management research resources has been managed or how it can be improved for the ultimate goal of di... |
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Integration Experiences of Former Afghan Refugees in Australia: What Challenges Still Remain after Becoming Citizens?
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| This paper explores, analyses, and documents the experiences of Afghan-Australians who arrived in Australia as refugees and were granted citizenship after living in Australia for several years. This research adopted a mixed method of qualitative and quantitative approaches and surveyed 102 people, interviewed 13 partic... |
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Downloading Articles by Russian Researchers Using the Sci-Hub Resource
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| On the basis of the 28 million downloaded articles posted by J. Bohannon and A. Elbakyan on the Internet on the Sci-Hub resource for the period from September 1, 2015 to February 29, 2016, about 1.5 million articles downloaded by Russian researchers were identified. They were distributed by publishing houses of scienti... |
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Playing games with Tito: Designing hybrid museum experiences for critical play
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| This article brings together two distinct, but related perspectives on playful museum experiences: Critical play and hybrid design. The article explores the challenges involved in combining these two perspectives, through the design of two hybrid museum experiences that aimed to facilitate critical play with/in the col... |
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The Way Forward: The Power of Diversity
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| This chapter wraps up the discussion of all chapters by incorporating perspectives of JICA practitioners. We can advance the human security practice in the three dimensions: national, regional, and global. In the national dimension, capacity development and empowerment will play a key role. In the regional dimension, t... |
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Investment, Employment and Aggregate Demand: A New European Industrial and Regional Strategy
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| The recent economic crisis asks for expansive economic policies because already the crisis of 2007-2008 showed the lack of investments and low employment rates as the crucial week points of the European economy. Recently even European Commission recognized the urgency of a large investment plan in Europe to face the Co... |
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The Determinants of International Competitiveness
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| The dynamics of the competitiveness in today's economic environment has received increasing attention focusing on continuous and consistent consideration, requiring more in-depth scientific research. This topic highlights new challenges for competitiveness, at any level, by identifying and analyzing its own determinant... |
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Facilitating full and effective implementation of the Paris Agreement for carbon neutrality vision
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| The Paris Agreement, a landmark in the multilateral process of global climate governance, not only demonstrates the greatest inclusiveness and feasibility based on science and principles, but also points out the general direction of the global green and low-carbon transition. The Agreement has set a global goal to hold... |
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SMART City and Economy: Bibliographic Coupling and Co-occurrence
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| Rapid development of advanced technologies and their use bear crucial influence on Smart City development. Smart economy ranks among key Smart City components. The rising awareness of the importance of Economy in Smart cities becomes a widely discussed issue and gets reflected in professional literature. The aim of the... |
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Sustainability: Delivering Agility's Promise
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| Sustainability is a promise by agile development, as it is part of both the Agile Alliance's and the Scrum Alliance's vision. Thus far, not much has been delivered on this promise. This paper explores the Agile Manifesto and points out how agility could contribute to sustainability in its three dimensions - social, eco... |
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Tourism, Immigrants and Lifestyle Entrepreneurship: The (In)coming of People as a Key Factor for Sustainability of Low-Density Territories—A Case Study in Portugal
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| Using the lens of the new patterns of mobility and lifestyle entrepreneurship in the context of counterurbanization movements, this chapter explores the relationship between tourism and immigration, beyond the traditional approach of immigrants as tourism entrepreneurs. The study focusses on a Portuguese rural county, ... |
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Responding to extremes: managing urban water scarcity in the late nineteenth-century Straits Settlements
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| In 1877, the major towns of the Straits Settlements—Singapore, George Town, Penang Island and Malacca—suffered a drought of exceptional magnitude. The drought’s natural instigator was the El Niño phase of the El Niño Southern Oscillation, a climatic phenomenon then not understood by contemporary observers. The 1877 eve... |
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Continuum, continuity, continuum actions: reflection on the meaning of a continuum perspective and on its compatibility with a life cycle framework
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| Archival concepts are grounded in cultural traditions and often difficult to translate because equivalent terms do not exist. This may lead to misunderstandings which may impact on intercultural understanding and international collaboration. This article looks at how the Records Continuum Model, which was developed in ... |
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Protected Areas and Rural Depopulation in Spain: A Multi-Stakeholder Perceptual Study
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| Protected areas (PAs) are thought by some to contribute to local wellbeing and socioeconomic development, whereas for others PAs remain a regulatory burden that hampers rural development. Here, we sought to ascertain the perceived causes of rural depopulation and the potential impact of four Natura 2000 sites on the we... |
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Pan Arabism 2.0? The Struggle for a New Paradigm in the Middle East
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| The Abraham Accords, signed in September 2020 have helped shed a light on a new discourse emerging from the Gulf that seeks to challenge some of the old dogmas that have dominated the region in the last few decades. A decade of turmoil that followed what was once dubbed as the “Arab Spring” finds a divided region, full... |
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The Dilemmas around Digital Citizenship in a Post-Brexit and Post-Pandemic Northern Ireland: Towards An Algorithmic Nation? (preprint)
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| Northern Ireland (NI) has pervasively been a fragile and often disputed city-regional nation. Despite NI’s slim majority in favour of remaining in the EU, de facto Brexit, post-pandemic challenges and the Northern Ireland Protocol (NIP) have revealed a dilemma: people of all political hues have started to question aspe... |
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Protection of Foreign Investment in China: The Foreign Investment Law and the Changing Landscape
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| China’s foreign investment law regime has experienced significant changes in recent years. A milestone came with the passing of the Foreign Investment Law (FIL) in 2019, replacing the laws and regulations that had governed foreign investment in China for four decades. This article first undertakes a political economic ... |
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From Bushfires to Misfires: Climate-related Financial Risk after McVeigh v. Retail Employees Superannuation Trust
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| The year 2020 proved to be a clarion call for global society. There is no longer doubt that increasingly we are experiencing unpredictable events, known as ‘black swans’, ranging from pandemics to financial meltdowns. One of the ’climate black swans’ against which experts have cautioned is the financial crisis caused b... |
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Discourses of sustainability and imperial modes of food provision: agri-food-businesses and consumers in Germany
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| It is widely accepted that overcoming the social-ecological crises we face requires major changes to the food system. However, opinions diverge on the question whether those ‘great efforts’ towards sustainability require systemic changes or merely systematic ones. Drawing upon Brand and Wissen’s concept of “imperial mo... |
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Broken Trust. Confidence Gaps and Distrust in Latin America
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| Latin American societies show lower levels of political trust when compared to other regions of the world. The lack of trust in institutions can led to ineffective management of public affairs, social crises, lack of transparency, economic problems and even difficulties in countering pandemics. The objective of this wo... |
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International Progress, International Order, and the Liberal International Order
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| Most explanations for the crisis of the liberal order revolve around geopolitics, globalization, economic resentment fueling new forms of populism and nationalism, and Western states following their interests away from liberal values and institutions of their creation. But international orders are produced and legitima... |
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Europe and the transnational politics of emergency
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| This piece outlines the concept of emergency politics as it may be applied to EU politics, distinguishing it from more familiar terms such as crisis management. We define emergency politics as a mode of politics in which actions departing from convention are rationalised as necessary responses to exceptional and urgent... |
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Digital Tourism: An Alternative View on Cultural Intangible Heritage and Sustainability in Tavira, Portugal
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| The digitalization of cultural routes and virtual storytelling has emerged as a way of showcasing to individuals the heritage of different cultural universes. Regarding this fractional environment, and as a by-product of the international EU funded iHERITAGE project, (B_A.2.1_0056), the goal is to create, through an in... |
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Grain security assessment in Bangladesh based on supply-demand balance analysis
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| Ensuring the grain supply-demand balance and achieving grain security had been the main tasks for the government of Bangladesh. On the supply side, Bangladesh’s supply of grain products has increased substantially, with an average annual growth rate of 1.99 million tons in 1998–2018. Domestic grain production, especial... |
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Are Peruvians Enticed by the “China Model”? Chinese Investment and Public Opinion in Peru
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| China’s economic involvement in Latin America has increased dramatically in the twenty-first century, often due to China’s demand for natural resources. Chinese President Xi Jinping and his government have actively courted Latin America to pave the way for economic interactions. Chinese leaders have been working to fos... |
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Accounting for care within human geography
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| Human geography has experienced a burgeoning interest in care Despite this, the more radical potentials of thinking with, and through, care remain largely unexplored In this paper, we critically examine one such potential, asking how care might facilitate a substantial rethinking of practices of research and analysis w... |
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Évaluations externes des finances locales : outils de la légitimation de l’austérité
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| La recherche est une comparaison des évaluations externes des départements français, réalisées par les Chambres Régionales des Comptes, les agences de notation et les cabinets d’audit (avant la crise sanitaire de la Covid-19). Des analyses textuelles de leurs rapports montrent que l’ajustement entre recettes et dépense... |
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Role of gender participation in urban household energy technology for sustainability: a case of Kathmandu
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| Sustainability has endured as a global topic in terms of quality of life and energy-saving for an equalized system. Households represent one of the most energy-consuming sectors globally and are expected to increase tremendously in the future. Women have higher responsibility in the household energy use in most societi... |
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The algorithm and the city: Platform labour and the Urban environment
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| Introducing this special issue, the author starts by summarising the rapid development of algorithmic management in urban environments at the end of the second decade of the 21st century There is a complex mutual interaction between the governance of cities and the spread of digital means for managing the delivery of g... |
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A critical analysis of unsustainable higher education internationalisation policies in developing economies
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| International higher education in many developed countries and more particularly in the United States and Australia has become a great source of revenue for their economies from students of the developing and underdeveloped countries (Least Development Countries) Money together with the mobility of international studen... |
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Educating for Citizenship: Reappraising the Role of Science Education
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| New discoveries and technological inventions render the world increasingly complex. Fostering students’ scientific and technological literacy has, therefore, become a primary goal for many science educators. Yet the concept of scientific literacy is itself not at all clear. In this article, we contest the dominant appr... |
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Disruption in financial reporting: A post-pandemic view of the future of corporate reporting
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| Since the global financial crisis of 2007–8, new laws and regulations have been introduced with the aim of improving the transparency in financial reporting. Despite the dramatically increased flow of information to shareholders and the public, this information flow has not always been meaningful or useful. Often it se... |
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Agglomeration and State Personal Income Taxes: Time to Apportion (With Critical Commentary on New Hampshire’s Complaint Against Massachusetts)
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| The Supreme Court is currently considering granting certiorari in New Hampshire v. Massachusetts. At issue is the State of New Hampshire’s (and its amici’s) claim that Massachusetts’s insistence on applying its income tax to residents of New Hampshire, who once commuted to work in Massachusetts but now work for the sam... |
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What’s the Deal? Trump, Fichte’s Closed Commercial State, and the Perverse Dialectic of Neoliberal Risk
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| The following paper seeks to understand Donald Trump as a “dialectical image” for the contradictions of neoliberal capitalism. Trump’s management style, as described in his Art of the Deal, combines a fetishizing of entrepreneurial risk as a “lifestyle” with the insistence that it is not the entrepreneur but his target... |
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Forest frontiers out of control: The long-term effects of discourses, policies, and markets on conservation and development of the Brazilian Amazon
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| With the Brazilian military governments of the 1960s, systematic economic development of the Amazon began. Social and environmental concerns have entered Amazonian discourses and policies only since the 1990s. Since then, reports of threats to forests and indigenous people have alternated with reports of socio-economic... |
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Elite Quality Report 2021: Country Scores and Global Rankings
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| The 2021 Elite Quality Index (EQx2021) is a global ranking of countries built on the notion of ‘elite quality’. Elite quality is a macro-level feature of the political economy that measures the value creation aggregate of all elite business models. Elites are dominant coalitions with the strongest capacity for coordina... |
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The 2010 HMGs Ten Years Later: Where Do We Go From Here?
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| In this article, which is part of the Symposium on the Tenth Anniversary of the 2010 Horizontal Merger Guidelines, we suggest a number of improvements that should be considered in the next revision of the Guidelines. Our analysis is based on the observation that horizontal merger policy has suffered from under-enforcem... |
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Entrepreneurial resilience and self-efficacy during global crisis: study of small businesses in a developing economy
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| Purpose Entrepreneurship and entrepreneurs have become increasingly important around the globe considering its positive impact on productivity and employment by economic theoreticians, analysts and researchers. The purpose of this paper is to study the entrepreneurial resilience and self-efficacy of founders of small b... |
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Discussion and Conclusion
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| The concluding chapter summarizes the main theoretical and empirical findings of the study and highlights the book’s contribution to the fields of comparative politics, legislative and EU studies. It elaborates on how this study advances the wider theoretical debate on cross-border representation in an interdependent w... |
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Odds & Edge: on the edge
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| Case overview: Odds & Edge, a micro venture based in Ahmedabad, India, has created a niche for itself in the affordable designer wear segment. Covid-19 induced lockdown pushed Odds & Edge to the brink of collapse. And because of the severe cash crunch partners need to take a call regarding the continuation or closure o... |
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Solidarity Economy and social inclusion: The Immigrant Fair in Florianopolis, Brazil
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| Motivation The Solidarity Economy movement emerged in Latin America in the 1970s and 1980s as an alternative mode of production led by mutual principles, such as co-operative work, self-management, and consensual distribution of economic gains. Much has been developed on its potential to include groups marginalized by ... |
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How Chinese demand for fresh fruit and vegetables is creating new landscapes of rural development and vulnerability in Southeast Asia: Insights from the Myanmar melon frontier
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| Mainland Southeast Asia has become an increasingly important source for Chinese imports of fresh fruit But how have these activities contributed to patterns of regional development in sites of production? This paper uses insights from China-centric melon production in Myanmar to generate new insights into this question... |
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Parallel Societies
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| Swedish society is not only growing more unequal in terms of income; it is also separating geographically. In areas such as Malmö’s Rosengård, students with a non-immigrant background are a rarity in local schools. This pattern of segregation, with immigrants concentrating into certain neighborhoods, is self-perpetuati... |
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Diverging temporalities of care work on urban farms: Negotiating history, responsibility, and productivity in Lithuania
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| While scholars have developed a nuanced understanding of agriculture as a form of care, the temporal organization of farming practices has received little consideration. Focusing on how farmers organize and experience agriculture, we track diverging approaches to care work on urban farms in Vilnius, Lithuania. Our ethn... |
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The Donbass Economy: State, Development Trends, and Forecasts
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| The article, which is a continuation of the study of the problems of economic development in conditions of limited opportunities, published in the journal for 2018, offers an interpretation of predictive scenarios for the development of the autonomous Donbass. An assessment of the general state of economic development ... |
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Digital business transformation in innovation and entrepreneurship
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| This editorial is written at an unprecedented time in human history, when the entire world is engulfed with the effects of COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic has taken lives of millions of people, destroyed families, and disrupted the livelihoods of hundreds of millions more. Isolations, lockdowns, and restricted movement... |
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The Imf's Role in Sovereign Debt Restructurings
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| The global recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting deterioration in many countries’ public finances have increased the risk of sovereign debt crises. Although crisis prevention remains paramount, these developments have made it imperative to re-examine the adequacy of the current toolkit for crisis ... |
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Public Debt Frontier: A Python Toolkit for Analyzing Public Debt Sustainability
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| This study proposes a synthetic visual indicator with which to perform debt sustainability analysis using dynamic general equilibrium models. In a single diagram, we summarized the general equilibrium relationships among economic activity, government budget, and the maximum amount of sustainable public debt. Then, we m... |
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Rural Household Differentiation and Poverty Vulnerability: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Field Survey in Hubei, China
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| Rural family differentiation is an important perspective to analyze farmers’ behavior and poverty. Based on the data of 1673 farm households from rural field survey in 2019 in Hubei Province of China, this paper examines the main influencing factors of farm household differentiation on farm household poverty vulnerabil... |
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Storytelling for sustainable development in rural communities: An alternative approach
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| Mainstream conceptualizations of sustainable development (SD) tend to focus on urban areas or the national or global scale—most recently through the Sustainable Development Goals. This focus often overlooks rural and natural resource-based communities, particularly those dependent on renewable resources like fisheries ... |
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Industrial Symbiosis for Circular Economy: A Possible Scenario in Norway
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| Interaction between industry and environment is crucial for industrial business performance as environmental impacts are constantly increasing pressure on industrial businesses. The creation of eco-industrial parks aims at transforming industrial systems into industrial ecosystems by including some measures like infras... |
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User and Community Co-production of Public Value
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| This chapter considers the many contending definitions of co-production and highlights that they have a common core, containing elements of both citizen action and citizen voice and covering some or all of the Four Co’s—co-commissioning, co-design, co-delivery and co-assessment. From this analysis, the authors develop ... |
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Blockchain for Trade: When Code Needs Law
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| In spite of decades of efforts to digitalize trade, it remains labor- and paper-intensive. Shipping a container from Mombasa to Rotterdam generates a pile of paper that is twenty-five cm. high. Around thirty actors and more than one hundred people are involved throughout the journey, with the number of interactions exc... |
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Urban Soundscape Assessment by Visually Impaired People: First Methodological Approach in Granada (Spain)
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| Soundscape assessments by citizens are starting to emerge as a common practice, normally carried out in context by means of soundwalks along selected paths with volunteers. However, when such assessments are carried out, either in situ or in laboratory experiments, visually impaired citizens are not usually involved. T... |
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Sustainability implementation challenges in food supply chains: a case of UK artisan cheese producers
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| Food supply chains are receiving increased attention due to rapid depletion of natural resources, increasing quality standards and rising food safety and security concerns. Implementing sustainability practices in food supply chains is believed to overcome such emerging challenges. However, limited studies address sust... |
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Do geopolitical risk and energy consumption contribute to environmental degradation? Evidence from E7 countries
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| Environmental degradation is frequently cited as one of the eminent issues in the modern era. To limit environmental degradation, prior literature discerns several macroeconomic, socio-economic, and institutional factors that affect environmental degradation. However, the relationship between geopolitical risk and envi... |
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Educational Values in Human Rights Treaties: UN, European, and African International Law
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| While human rights treaties provide a formidable set of principles on education and values, domestic Courts often tend to adjudicate claims in terms of local arguments for or against each particular educational practice This article explores how international human rights law could inspire the interpretation of domesti... |
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14th BSGC2020 - Future Challenges for Geotechnical Engineering Preface
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| The Baltic Sea Region Geotechnical Conference (BSGC) series dates back to 1968, making it one of the oldest regional geotechnical conferences. The 14th Baltic Sea Region Geotechnical Conference, originally scheduled to take place in Helsinki in May 2020, had to be postponed due to COVID19 pandemic. It finally took plac... |
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A century of National Forest Inventory in Norway – informing past, present, and future decisions
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| PAST: In the early twentieth century, forestry was one of the most important sectors in Norway and an agitated discussion about the perceived decline of forest resources due to over-exploitation was ongoing. To base the discussion on facts, the young state of Norway established Landsskogtakseringen – the world’s first ... |
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Local government leading climate action
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| Carbon emissions are mostly generated in cities. At the 2015 Paris Climate Conference, local governments pledged local action to address climate change. Since Paris many cities have declared Climate Emergencies to reach net zero emissions and reduce biodiversity loss. Post-Covid recovery and meeting the Sustainable Dev... |
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Saving energy in residential buildings: the role of energy pricing
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| A zero-carbon society requires dramatic change everywhere including in buildings, a large and politically sensitive sector. Technical possibilities exist but implementation is slow. Policies include many hard-to-evaluate regulations and may suffer from rebound mechanisms. We use dynamic econometric analysis of European... |
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The Global Pandemic Has Shown We Need an Action Plan for the Ocean
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| The urgency of the challenge requires an internationally coordinated effort that draws on existing global research capacity and networks;a key opportunity presented by the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development 2021-2030 (UNESCO-IOC, 2021) that must not be missed if we are to minimize change in ocean sy... |
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Switching gears for the sustainable development goals
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| In the face of an on-going global pandemic and the growing urgency of climate change, the challenge of building an equitable and sustainable world has never been greater. Thus, now more than ever, we want to support and highlight research efforts made at attaining the UN sustainable development goals. |
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Old ways and new means: Indigenous accountings during and beyond the pandemic
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| Purpose: The study uses the case of an online-mediated barter economy that proliferated during the COVID-19 crisis to highlight Indigenous notions of barter, trade and exchange Design/methodology/approach: A netnographic approach was employed which involved collecting online posts and comments which were stored and ana... |
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Small and Medium Enterprises in Mexico and the Craft Beer Sector in Baja California: Dynamic Capabilities, Culture, and Innovation
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| This article studies how Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) operating in emerging economies implement adaptative strategies to respond to constant changes in demand and global uncertainties, such as those stemming from the current SARS-COV2 pandemic. In this study the knowledge management capabilities used by SMEs in ... |
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Gap between tourism planning and implementation: A case of China
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| In tourism literature, a phenomenon is identified, and considered ubiquitous in planning exercise. Namely, a gap occurs between planning and implementation once the planned approach to tourism development is adopted. Such a phenomenon is not rare to find in China, where tourism has become increasingly important for the... |
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Strategic Management Practices in Thailand
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| According to the crisis, strategic management and strategy formulation process of each company is different, and it is an absolutely interesting issue that should be addressed. Additionally, effective strategic management would finally allow firms to have a competitive advantage and gain more profit (Porter, 1980;Porte... |
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Leadership and change in asia-pacific: Where does political will come from?
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| We introduce this thematic issue by exploring the role of leadership in social and political change In current times, the importance of leadership and choice has proved as important as ever Leadership is often the critical variable separating success or failure, legitimacy and sustainability or collapse This thematic i... |
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Human-Centred Indicators (HCI) to Regenerate Vulnerable Cultural Heritage and Landscape towards a Circular City: From the Bronx (NY) to Ercolano (IT)
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| Many cities globally are incorporating the circular economy model into their development strategies to start transitioning as “circular cities” towards the implementation of human-centred development. In many of them, one of the major challenges is represented by the large presence of cultural heritage being in a state... |
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Strategic Management in the Family Businesses
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| The “essence” of a family firm is thought to be a function of a family’s influence on the culture, functioning, and behavior of the firm owing to the pursuit of a family’s vision for the firm. Accordingly, a family firm’s strategic behaviors tend to be oriented toward preserving the economic as well as noneconomic valu... |
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Inner Archipelagos in Sicily. From Culture-Based Development to Creativity-Oriented Evolution
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| When Covid-19 arrived in Europe from the far East, the media and experts in economics and social sciences noticed that it was the expected discontinuity in the socio-economic development process Really, the current phase has spread since the 1960s, when the application of econometric worldwide-spread development model ... |
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Avoiding a Carbon Trade War: G20 Dialogue and Coordination and the European Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM)
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| Catalysing G20's competitive advantage on global climate action, this Policy Brief proposes:i) To swiftly act to fill the existing vacuum on coordination in global governance architecture imperative to align the legal and policy regimes on climate and trade. Coordination is the G20's remit and imperative for systemic g... |
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Different Strokes: American Muslim Scholars Engage Media and Politics in the Woke Era
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| American Muslim intercommunal disunity (fitnah) is exemplified by an emic event when an editorial foray contests the inherited legacies of black Muslim icons like Malcolm X and Muhammad Ali, which exigently compels “diplomats” of different minds into engaging the digital public square with calculated strokes. The woke ... |
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Tourism and heritage in Antarctica: exploring cultural, natural and subliminal experiences
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| The guidelines on heritage management adopted by the 2018 Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting provide the most recent iteration for an Antarctic tourism sector which had, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, been projected to increase further with various risks and potential impacts requiring careful management. In this p... |
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