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Economic vulnerability between emergency and contract law
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| The essay analyses the COVID-19 impact on contracts, identifies the renegotiation as possible remedy, suitable only if combined with specific extrajudicial procedures that make it effective It focuses also on energy poverty in the emergencies regulatory framework © 2020 Ibero-American Law Institute All rights reserved |
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Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on British Foundries
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| COVID-19 has caused a global pandemic since December 2019 It has impacted not only the wellbeing of human society but also has been damaging to the global economy This has imposed severe threats and challenges on businesses The British government has launched aid schemes to combat the new scenarios developed as a resul... |
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Household-owned Businesses’ Vulnerability to the COVID-19 Pandemic
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| Using a new survey conducted with Chinese households on the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic by the Survey and Research Center for China Household Finance, this study provides descriptive evidence on the impact of COVID-19 on household-owned businesses We use ordinary least squares and ordered probit regression methods... |
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The impact of COVID-19 on the operations and management of NGOs: resilience and recommendations
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| Purpose The COVID-19 pandemic has made humanity contend with the negative footprint of its activities in which social justice, ecological integrity and economic stability are compromised. This study aims to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on the operation and management of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in Ni... |
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Situation of the R&D Sector in Poland in the Face of the Current Crisis
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| How has the current crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic affected R&D and innovation in Poland? Numerous international studies conducted after the Great Depression in 2008-2010 show a strong procyclicality of investments in R&D and innovation in companies: investments rise during the economic upturn and fall sharply ... |
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COVID-19 and energy: Influence mechanisms and research methodologies
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| Considering the important role of energy in modern society, it is imperative to study the current situation and future development of energy under the influence of COVID-19. This paper identifies the current research hotspots, proposes future research directions accordingly, and summarizes the methodologies via a bibli... |
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Risk perception and determinants in small- and medium-sized agri-food enterprises amidst the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from Egypt
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| AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT Abstract: The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has disrupted many activities along agri-food supply chains in developing countries and posed unprecedented challenges in particular to small and medium agri-food enterprises (SMEs). Drawing on a survey of 166 Egyptian agri-food SMEs, this s... |
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COVID-19, recovery policies and the resilience of EU ETS
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| COVID-19 pandemic and its recovery bring opportunities and threats for global climate governance and further challenge climate related assets. In this study, we analyze the efficiency of government response policies and fiscal policies on green recovery by observing the variation characteristics of carbon allowance pri... |
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Tourism recovery strategy against COVID-19 pandemic
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| Travel is requisite for tourism activity, therefore, any factor that hinders traveling may have a profound impact on the tourism industry. This includes pandemics such as COVID-19. Therefore, it is important to have well thought out tourism crisis and disaster management (TCDM) to mitigate the impact and help with post... |
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Economic thoughts on COVID-19 for Canadian food processors
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| In this paper, I explore the potential effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on Canadian food processors. First, COVID-19 may have an impact on food processing economic activities because of supply and demand shocks. Second, the impact of COVID-19 on food processing may depend on the type of products and the size of the pro... |
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The pandemic of poverty, vulnerability, and COVID-19: Evidence from a fuzzy multidimensional analysis of deprivations in Brazil
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| This paper aims to show how much and in which way people in Brazil are deprived in terms of indicators directly related to the capacity to prevent and recover from infection with COVID-19 We use the Alkire-Foster (AF) method and a fuzzy-set approach as complements to measure multidimensional poverty within the context ... |
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The Past, Present, and Future of COVID-19: A Data-Driven Perspective
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| Epidemics and pandemics have ravaged human life since time. To combat these, novel ideas have always been created and deployed by humanity, with varying degrees of success. At this very moment, the COVID-19 pandemic is the singular global health crisis. Now, perhaps for the first time in human history, almost the whole... |
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Pricing Fairness in a Pandemic: Navigating Unintended Changes to Value or Cost
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| The recent pandemic has caused many businesses to alter their offerings, at times providing inferior value to their customers or incurring higher costs. Many classes moved online, leading to a lower-value offering without significant cost reductions, and many firms adopted costly hygiene measures, such as stringent cle... |
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Covid-19 pandemic in central Asia: Policy and environmental implications and responses for SMES support in Uzbekistan
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| Today the economy of Uzbekistan, as well as the majority of other countries of the world, is developing in conditions of uncertainty. On the one hand, it is associated with the consequences of new coronavirus pandemic, and on the other - with the introduction of forced restrictions, which hinder business development. T... |
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Changes in sustainability priorities in organisations due to the COVID-19 outbreak: Averting environmental rebound effects on society
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| The COVID-19 outbreak has affected societies and organisations in an unprecedented way. This has resulted in negative impacts to economic and social issues, but it is a "blessing in disguise" for environmental issues. This paper analyses how the outbreak has affected organisations' sustainability priorities. Prior to t... |
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Learning from Past Pandemic Governance: Early Response and Public-Private Partnerships in Testing of COVID-19 in South Korea
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| How can political elites learn from the past to enhance sustainability of their leadership in a pandemic situation? In this article, we develop a theoretical framework of policy implementation that combines collaboration from public and private sectors (“Public-Private Partnership,” or PPP) to efficiently deal with urg... |
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Policy Development for Pandemic Response Using System Dynamics: a Case Study on COVID-19
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| The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has burdened several countries. Its high transmissibility and mortality rate have caused devastating impacts on human lives. This has led countries to implement control strategies, such as social distancing, travel bans, and community lockdowns, with varying levels of su... |
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Louisiana Guestworker Health and Safety a Necessary Component of Health Equity: Lessons From the COVID-19 Pandemic
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| Guestworkers are a critical labor component of many industries considered essential to U.S. infrastructure. Despite their essential role in the U.S. labor force, guestworkers are vulnerable to exploitative labor practices. The COVID-19 pandemic compounded guestworkers’ vulnerability to include a lack of public health p... |
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Dismissals and Temporary Leaves in Romanian Companies in the Context of Low Demand and Cash Flow Problems during the COVID-19 Economic Lockdown
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| The aim of this study is to describe the relations between low demand, cash flow problems, employee dismissals, and temporary leaves experienced by Romanian companies during the economic lockdown in the first two months of the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak in Romania (16 March–16 May 2020) For this purpose, we condu... |
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What has changed? The Impact of Covid Pandemic on the Technology and Innovation Management Research Agenda
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| Abstract Whereas the pandemic has tested the agility and resilience of organizations, it forces a deeper look at the assumptions underlying theoretical frameworks that guide managerial decisions and organizational practices In this commentary, we explore the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on technology and innovation ... |
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Lessons for climate policy from behavioral biases towards COVID-19 and climate change risks
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| COVID-19 and climate change share several striking similarities in terms of causes and consequences. For instance, COVID-19 and climate change affect deprived and vulnerable communities the most, which implies that effectively designed policies that mitigate these risks may also reduce the widening inequalities that th... |
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Quality Attributes of Hotel Services in Brazil and the Impacts of COVID-19 on Users' Perception
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| The unprecedented crisis faced by the hotel industry due to the COVID-19 pandemic has brought about changes in guests' perceptions of service quality attributes. In view of the need to monitor this environment, this study is dedicated to identifying the main negative topics related to the quality of hotel services in B... |
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COVID-19 ECONOMICS: Competitive Survival in a Devastated Industry: Evidence from Hotels during COVID-19
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| The COVID-19 pandemic caused an unprecedented collapse of the U.S. economy in late March 2020. The federal government scrambled to provide emergency financial support through a variety of hastily-assembled programs, such as PPP, but relief did not always go to where it was most needed. This article shows how a business... |
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Community eco-tourism in rural Peru: Resilience and adaptive capacities to the Covid-19 pandemic and climate change
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| The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has been devastating for international tourism, adversely affecting destinations, organizations, and local communities. In particular, the crisis highlights the need for local communities reliant on rural tourism to enhance their resilience to the risks simultaneously generated by the pa... |
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A commentary on the impacts of ‘Great Lockdown’ and its aftermath on scaling firms: What are the implications for entrepreneurial research?
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| This commentary argues that scaling fast growth firms drive economic development, even in recessionary periods While the coronavirus induced ?Great Lockdown? and its aftermath poses particular challenges, we argue that the crisis presents the entrepreneurial scholarly community with an opportunity to re-orientate our r... |
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Reinforcing sustainability assessment and reshaping technology innovation for highly sustainable manufacturing in the Post–COVID-19 Era
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| The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an unprecedented shock around the world Manufacturing sectors are among the hardest hit As the initial negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic start to recede, the manufacturing sectors must work collaboratively to develop strategies for transition to much more sustainable and resilie... |
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Study on soybean potential productivity and food security assessment in China under the influence of the COVID-19 outbreak
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| The COVID-19 outbreak suddenly broke out globally in 2020 Pressure from the blockade and ban on food exports are starting to affect agricultural supply chains, it has led to a rapid rise in global food prices As many grain exporting countries announced a ban on grain exports, food security issues in China have attracte... |
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The Impact of COVID-19 Outbreak on Turkish Gasoline Consumption
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| This paper investigates the effects of COVID-19 outbreak on Turkish gasoline market by employing daily gasoline consumption data covering 2014-2020 periods The |
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The ESM Pandemic Crisis Support Facility: A Changing Conditionality?
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| Since late 2019, the globe has progressively been affected by a pandemic caused by a new virus named Covid-19. To face the economic and social effects of this crisis, the European Union has predisposed a plan hinged on four pillars. The Support to mitigate Unemployment Risks in an Emergency to provide financial assista... |
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A systems approach to navigating food security during COVID-19: Gaps, opportunities, and policy supports
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| The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted a series of concatenating problems in the global production and distribution of food Trade barriers, seasonal labor shortages, food loss and waste, and food safety concerns combine to engender vulnerabilities in food systems A variety of actors-from academics to policy-makers, comm... |
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Making hand sanitizer from eucalyptus citriodora plants as an economic opportunity in the new normal era
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| The COVID-19 pandemic that occurred in Indonesia especially in Medan City made people lose their jobs and had to survive to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. On average residents who live close to infection-prone areas flock to buy masks and hand sanitizers. The supplies of hand sanitizers at various pharmacies has... |
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Revising entrepreneurial action in response to exogenous shocks: Considering the COVID-19 pandemic
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| With regards to the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the domain of entrepreneurship, we offer research-based evidence and associated insights focused on three perspectives (i.e., business planning, frugality, and emotional support) regarding entrepreneurial action under an exogenous shock. Beyond the initial ... |
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Material Adverse Effect Clauses and the COVID-19 Pandemic
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| This paper considers whether the COVID-19 pandemic, the governmental responses thereto, and actions taken by companies in connection with both of these constitute a “Material Adverse Effect” (MAE) under a typical MAE clause in a public company merger agreement. Although in any particular case everything will depend on ... |
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The household food insecurity amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia
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| The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic creates both the demand and supply shocks problem that may affect the households’ food insecurity. Among mechanisms it ranges from the limited physical access to food due to social distancing to the drop in economic access to food due to (partial) lockdown. This study ai... |
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Vulnerability of financial markets in India: The contagious effect of COVID-19
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| This study aims to examine the impact of COVID-19 on financial markets, using emerging market data. Specifically, panel data regression is applied on 3200 observations for daily market returns during lockdown in India. The event study methodology is adopted to show abnormal returns registered in the lockdown period. A ... |
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Improving the internal financial control of expenditures of the budgetary institutions under the influence of the crisis caused by covid-19
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| The purpose of this article is to analyze the control of local budget expenditures in Ukraine under the influence of the crisis caused by COVID-19 and to find ways to improve the internal financial control of expenditures of budgetary organizations. The relevance of the study is due to the need to create a system of se... |
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Fear Shocks, Subsidies and Covid-19 in an Integrated Market
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| In an imperfect competition model of trade a domestic and foreign country establish a cooperative or non-cooperative subsidy schedule. The optimal subsidies are positive but different in size depending of the firm’s efficiency and the magnitude of the consumer market. After setting the subsidy, a fear shock in the dome... |
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Covid-19 and Capital Flows: The Responses of Investors to the Responses of Governments
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| This paper examines the effect of national government response measures to Covid-19 on German international capital flows. Analyzing highly disaggregated monthly data from the German balance of payments statistics over the period from January 2019 through January 2021, we find that bilateral financial interactions are ... |
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Will the COVID-19 pandemic affect population ageing in Australia?
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| The COVID-19 pandemic has caused extensive disruption to economies and societies across the world. In terms of demographic processes, mortality has risen in many countries, international migration and mobility has been widely curtailed, and rising unemployment and job insecurity is expected to lower fertility rates in ... |
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A mathematical model to guide the re-opening of economies during the COVID-19 pandemic
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| Despite rigorous global containment and quarantine efforts, the incidence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), also known as COVID-19, continues to surge, with more than 12 million laboratory-confirmed cases and over 500,000 deaths worldwide (as of 11 July 2020). Aside from the continued... |
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Trading Health for Wealth: The Effect of COVID-19 Response Stringency
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| International governments’ COVID-19 responses must balance human and economic health. Beyond slowing viral transmission, strict lockdowns have severe economic consequences. This work investigated response stringency, quantified by the Oxford COVID-19 Government Response Tracker’s Stringency Index, and examined how rest... |
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The challenges confronting the growth of sustainable prefabricated building construction in Australia: Construction industry views
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| The construction industry has played a huge role in sustaining the economy of Australia during the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. However, construction activities tend to be limited due to the restrictions on travel, transport, and workforce availability which in turn affects the lack of materials and workforce for constru... |
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The Great Lockdown: International Risk Sharing Through Trade and Policy Coordination
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| Voluntary and government-mandated lockdowns in response to COVID-19 have caused causing drastic reductions in economic activity around the world. We present a parsimonious two-country-SIR model with some degree of substitutability between home and foreign goods, and show that trading partners' asynchronous entries into... |
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Cancel, Postpone, or Reschedule: The Live Music Industry's Response to Ticket Refunds During the COVID-19 Pandemic
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| The impact COVID-19 has had on the live music industry has been well documented An unprecedented number of events have been canceled, postponed, or rescheduled While ticket refund policies under normal circumstances are familiar, this paper addresses how ticket refund policies were applied during the pandemic After a d... |
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Derailment or Turning Point? The Effect of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Sustainability-Related Thinking
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| A pandemic has always been a milestone, forcing intellectuals to reassess the directions of development at their time. This fact has generated vivid debates about the possible reactions to the new situation, highlighting the vulnerability of current socio-economic structures as well as the need to reconsider the curren... |
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Indirect Impacts of COVID-19 on a Tropical Lobster Fishery’s Harvest Strategy and Supply Chain
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| The Torres Strait tropical rock lobster Panulirus ornatus (TRL) fishery is of immense social, cultural and economic importance to the region’s Indigenous fishers from both Australia and Papua New Guinea. During 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic indirectly impacted this fishery as well as a number of other fisheries reliant o... |
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Der Einzelhandel in der Corona-Krise
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| At the beginning of 2020, the world in retail was still okay In view of rising disposable incomes, a stable savings rate and record employment, the industry was expecting sales growth for the eleventh year in a row Then the corona crisis hit Germany with full force An estimated 200,000 retail outlets went into lockdown... |
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Impact of COVID-19 on Labor Management;A Case of Reconstruction Works at Bharatpur Metropolitan City, Nepal
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| Nepal government had established National Reconstruction Authority (NRA) for the Reconstruction of Earthquake Affected Structures. Chitwan is one of the least affected districts where Bharatpur Metropolitan City lies. In Bharatpur, there were 711 total victims whose houses were completely destroyed by Earthquake. Accor... |
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COVID-19 and the Performance of Exporting Companies in Benin
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| This paper assesses the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the performance of exporting companies in Benin. It also identifies factors that explain the perceived effect of COVID-19 on the companies’ performance. To do this, we used a survey data covering 122 micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and micro, small... |
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A COVID-19 Supply Chain Management Strategy Based on Variable Production under Uncertain Environment Conditions
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| The management of a controllable production in the manufacturing system is essential to achieve viable advantages, particularly during emergency conditions. Disasters, either man-made or natural, affect production and supply chains negatively with perilous effects. On the other hand, flexibility and resilience to manag... |
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Forecasting Revenue Impacts from COVID-19: The Case of Florida Municipalities
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| Early in the pandemic, Florida municipal managers indicated that forecasting the impact on local revenues was one of their top priorities in responding to the pandemic, yet such a tool has not been widely available. This study offers simple and straightforward fiscal planning guides for assessing the short-term and lon... |
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COVID-19 impact, sustainability performance and firm value: international evidence
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| Abstract We examine the impact of COVID-19 on changes in firm value, and the moderating role of firm-level sustainability performance on this relationship. We find that firms domiciled in countries where the COVID-19 impact is more devastating experienced greater decline in firm value. The negative impact of COVID-19 o... |
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The aquaculture supply chain in the time of covid-19 pandemic: Vulnerability, resilience, solutions and priorities at the global scale
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| The COVID-19 global pandemic has had severe, unpredictable and synchronous impacts on all levels of perishable food supply chains (PFSC), across multiple sectors and spatial scales. Aquaculture plays a vital and rapidly expanding role in food security, in some cases overtaking wild caught fisheries in the production of... |
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Food Supply Chains and Covid-19: Impacts and Policy Lessons
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| Summary Covid-19 placed unprecedented stresses on food supply chains Farms faced bottlenecks for some inputs, notably seasonal labour Processing was disrupted by labour shortages and shutdowns, especially in meat processing Air freight, important for fruits and vegetables, was severely disrupted Demand from restaurants... |
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Understanding the uneven spread of COVID-19 in the context of the global interconnected economy
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| Using network analysis, this paper develops a multidimensional methodological framework for understanding the uneven (cross-country) spread of COVID-19 in the context of the global interconnected economy. The globally interconnected system of tourism mobility is modeled as a complex network, where two main stages in th... |
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Modeling COVID-19 Impacts and Response Strategies in the Construction Industry: PLS–SEM Approach
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| Policymakers are developing response strategies to reduce the impacts of COVID-19. However, developing response strategies without considering their relationships with the impacts of COVID-19 is ineffective. This study aims to model the causal relationships between COVID-19 impacts and response strategies in the constr... |
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COVID-19 Reveals Vulnerabilities of the Food–Energy–Water Nexus to Viral Pandemics
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| [Image: see text] Food, energy, and water (FEW) sectors are inextricably linked, making one sector vulnerable to disruptions in another. Interactions between FEW systems, viral pandemics, and human health have not been widely studied. We mined scientific and news/media articles for causal relations among FEW and COVID-... |
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The Covid-19 Pandemic Impact on the Absorption of Non-Tax State Revenue Budget: A Study in Gorontalo Province National Land Agency Region
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| Non-Tax State Revenue (PNBP) as a budget source for government was eroded by Covid-19 pandemic. The decline in the PNBP value of nationally results in low budget absorption at work unit level. This study aims to describe the impact caused by the Covid-19 Pandemic on budget absorption of PNBP in within Regional Office o... |
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Exogenous shocks and the adaptive capacity of family firms: exploring behavioral changes and digital technologies in the COVID-19 pandemic
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| The COVID-19 pandemic has been and is currently still affecting organizations of all sizes and in many industries, and research still lacks profound insights into the managerial implications of this phenomenon In particular, it is unclear how family firms, which are the economic backbone of most of the countries affect... |
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Impact on Dental Economics and Dental Healthcare Utilization in COVID-19: An Exploratory Study
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| Aim:The current exploratory research establishes a correlation between the general unemployment rate due to COVID-19 and its effect on dental healthcare service utilization, workforce, and education attainments Materials and methods:The conceptual model utilized in the study is the circular flow diagram explaining econ... |
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Estimating state and local employment in recent disasters-from Hurricane Harvey to the COVID-19 pandemic
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| Natural disasters, including hurricanes, floods, wildfires, and the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, have challenged the standard practices used to produce state and area employment estimates. In some cases, these challenges have led to modifications to the handling of reported business closures, assumptio... |
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The variations in individual consumption change and the substitution effect under the shock of COVID-19: Evidence from payment system data in China
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| Over the last two decades, scholars have pointed to the significance of the impact of extreme events on consumption, a prominent part of national economies. How does the COVID-19 epidemic influence consumption? Using high-frequency payment system panel data, we explicitly consider the individual consumption changes and... |
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Impact of Delivery Apps Commission Rates on U.A.E Restaurants
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| this paper examines that how COVID 2019 has negatively impacted the food industry in the U.A.E, resulting to the reliance of third-party applications to deliver food to their consumers. Food delivery apps have become popular not only in the U.A.E, but worldwide, as people take precaution through social distancing and q... |
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Selective border permeability: Governing complex environmental issues through and beyond COVID-19
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| COVID-19 has changed the permeability of borders in transboundary environmental governance regimes. While borders have always been selectively permeable, the pandemic has reconfigured the nature of cross-border flows of people, natural resources, finances and technologies. This has altered the availability of spaces fo... |
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Traversing Business Process Outsourcing as Adoptive Means of Normalcy to Sustain Economic through the Dominance of Crisis Pandemic COVID-19
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| Millions of folks lost their job owing to the pandemic of COVID 19. there is a heap of changes that have gotten to understand among companies from all around the world. this will be a crisis that affects us all, (COVID-19) has been declared an endemic by the (WHO) world health organization since it started on December ... |
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Inclusivity
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| Despite the increase in prosperity and wealth for most economies, there have been a number of problems that prevent inclusivity in terms of exploiting opportunities by all. In most developed economies there are issues related to high-income disparities, to reduction of the size of the middle class, to non-equal opportu... |
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The Evolution of Romania’s International Trade in Services During the COVID-19 Crisis
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| The negative impact of COVID-19 crisis on international trade led to significant unwelcomed consequences for economies all over the world, given the actual scale of globalization and interconnection. While trade in services showed a certain resilience during the financial crisis in 2008, this time, the restriction meas... |
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Digitization of Business for Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs)
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| Digitalization is critical for the long-term viability of small businesses in the new economy. As global digitalization accelerates, Malaysian SMEs must embrace the digital economy to contribute to economic growth. A critical issue confronting SMEs in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic is adopting a digital busines... |
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Opinions on the economic impact of the COVID-19 crisis and the world after - an international perspective
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| The COVID crisis affected the whole world at an unprecedented and unexpected level. There are concerns about the economic impact of the crisis and about how the world will be after the COVID-crisis ends. The present paper had as main objective to analyze the opinions of specialists about two aspects: a) economic impact... |
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The impact of COVID-19 on agricultural extension and food supply in Zimbabwe
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| The outbreak of the pandemic COVID-19 restricted normal execution of agricultural extension services and movement of agricultural produce to markets. Direct farmer access to extension services was limited due to travel restrictions and banning of public gatherings. The overall objective of the study was to assess the i... |
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The price of the lockdown-the effects of social distancing on the indian economy and business during the covid-19 pandemic
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| The decision on immediate lockdown in India put economic, social and religious activities to a grinding halt. The paper examines the impact of the lockdown and social distancing policies on economic activities in India, using a multivariate econometric model for the data collected in the period from 1st January to 31st... |
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Restrictive and stimulative impacts of COVID-19 policies on activity trends: A case study of Kyoto
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| This paper employs regression with ARIMA errors (RegARIMA) to quantify the impacts of multiple non-pharmaceutical interventions, daily new cases, seasonal and calendar effects, and other factors on activity trends across the timeline of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic in Japan. The discussion focuses on two controversial... |
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Art markets in crisis: how personal bonds and market subcultures mediate the effects of COVID-19
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| We examine how the contemporary art market has changed as a result of the disruptions caused by the novel coronavirus. Based on interviews with artists, collectors, a dealer, and an auction house executive, we argue that the decline of face-to-face interaction, previously essential to art market transactions, has place... |
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Exploring the Family Business Resilience Capabilities during the Covid-19 Pandemic
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| The Covid-19 pandemic and associated lockdowns have had a significant impact on the survival rate of family businesses worldwide, and there is still a significant possibility that these circumstances will re-occur. Consequently, resilience capabilities are a critical quality for family businesses to maintain growth and... |
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The economic impact of Covid-19 pandemic in Sardinia
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| The spread of the Covid-19 pandemic forced Central and Local Governments to introduce a set of policy measures aimed at restraining the contagion among people. These interventions resulted in actions that put a brake on the production system and at the same time on the growth of aggregate demand. The economic impact is... |
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Greening the Post-pandemic Recovery in the G20
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| Rebuilding G20 economies after the COVID-19 pandemic requires rethinking what type of economy we need and want in the future. Simply reviving the existing 'brown' economy will exacerbate irreversible climate change and other environmental risks. For G20 economies, investing in a workable and affordable green transition... |
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Resilience of global and local value chains to the COVID-19 pandemic: survey evidence from vegetable value chains in Senegal
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| In this paper we descriptively investigate the Covid-19 pandemic's early impact on the fruit and vegetable supply chain in Senegal, using trade statistics and survey data collected through online questionnaires and telephone interviews with smallholder farmers, agro-industrial companies, agricultural workers, traders, ... |
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Unemployment Paths in a Pandemic Economy
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| The COVID-19 pandemic has upended the U.S. economy and labor market. We assess the initial spike in unemployment due to the virus response and possible paths for the official unemployment rate through 2021. Substantial uncertainty surrounds the path for measured unemployment, depending on the path of the virus and cont... |
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Sufficiency Economy Philosophy: From the Buddhist Notion to Survival in Covid-19 Pandemic Crisis
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| This paper's purposes were 1) to present the principle and justification of sufficiency economy, 2) to study the Buddhist notion in the sufficiency economy, and 3) to examine the values of the sufficiency economy for survival in the Covid-19 pandemic crisis from the Buddhist viewpoint. This paper used documents from Bu... |
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Changing Primary Energy Consumption Due to COVID-19: The Study 20 European Economies
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| With the outbreak of the coronavirus in countries around the world, governments have decided to impose restrictions and social distancing Closures of businesses, and hence changes in supply and demand patterns during this period, have deepened concerns among policy makers In this article, we investigate the change in p... |
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The determinants of output losses during the Covid-19 pandemic
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| The global recession in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic was accompanied by a significant degree of heterogeneity in the economic contraction across countries We use a rich data set and Bayesian model averaging techniques to identify the factors shaping the extent of heterogeneity The results highlight the importance ... |
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Leviathan as a partial cure? Opportunities and pitfalls of using the state-owned apparatus to respond to the COVID-19 crisis/ ¿Leviatán como una cura parcial? Oportunidades y dificultades al usar el aparato estatal para responder a la crisis... | Abstract While some argue that market forces are imperative to stimulate the increased supply of critical products and services to address the COVID-19 crisis, others contend that dealing with the pandemic requires coordination and rapid adjustments in supply that may be constrained by a host of factors. Although discu... |
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Augmented reality for relaunching tourism post-COVID-19: socially distant, virtually connected
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| Purpose: This paper aims to understand the various facets of augmented reality (AR) and to explore its prospects for supporting the relaunch of the tourism sector post-COVID-19 in accordance with the guidelines set out by WHO and UNWTO Design/methodology/approach: This study falls into the category of exploratory resea... |
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How Does a Pandemic Disrupt the Benefits of eCommerce? A Case Study of Small and Medium Enterprises in the US
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| Inspired by the ongoing disruption to businesses across the world, this research focuses on how the COVID-19 pandemic has affected the contribution of eCommerce to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Our study seeks to establish an eCommerce-driven response to this natural disruption, by asking the questions;How... |
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Barriers to the implementation of COVID-19 safety regulations: insight from Ghanaian construction sites
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| Purpose: The new normal introduced by COVID-19 has ushered in new safety regulations that are required to be implemented by all organisations, including the construction industry. The implementation of the COVID-19 regulations, like any health and safety regulation, is not without hindrances. Consequently, this study a... |
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Covid-19, business failure and bank loan collapse: Albanian case
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| Purpose. The purpose of this paper is to make an analysis of challenges to private sectors repaying bank loans during and after lockdown restrictions imposed by Albanian government due to Covid-2019 pandemic, and their prospects for bank lending. Design/ Methodology/ Approach. This paper uses a mixed methodology. To co... |
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Global development cooperation in a COVID-19 world
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| COVID-19 and the economic response have amplified and changed the nature of development challenges in fundamental ways. Global development cooperation should adapt accordingly. This paper lays out the urgency for new methods of development cooperation that can deliver resource transfers at scale, oriented to addressing... |
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Impacts of COVID‐19 induced income and rice price shocks on household welfare in Papua New Guinea: Household model estimates
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| Concerns over the potential effects of the COVID‐19 pandemic have led to trade restrictions by major rice exporters, contributing to an average 25% increase in Thai and Vietnamese rice export prices between December 2019 and March–September 2020. This article assesses the consequences of these rice price increases in P... |
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From leisure to isolation: a call to explore hotel sectors' role during COVID-19 pandemic
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| In a recent correspondence, authors discussed the role of private companies in fulfilling their corporate social responsibility (CSR) by coming up with their own vaccination program for their employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper supports the invitation for companies to act in accordance with their CSR and... |
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The Impacts on the Strategies of Gourmet Video We-media Due to the Outbreak of COVID-19: Taking Bilibili as an Example
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| Based on the principle of combination of theory and practice, this paper starts with two hypotheses, and studies the changes of target strategies of gourmet we-media, represented by the 10 most influential gourmet we-media in Bilibili Some relevant calculations and questionnaire results are taken as research samples fo... |
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Potential Output, EU Fiscal Surveillance and the COVID-19 Shock
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| This paper discusses how the technical foundations of the EU’s fiscal rules constrain the fiscal space in EU countries in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. We review the evidence on how estimates of potential output, which are at the heart of essential control indicators in EU fiscal surveillance, were revised in t... |
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Unlocking the Impacts of COVID-19 Lockdowns: Changes in Thermal Electricity Generation Water Footprint and Virtual Water Trade in Europe
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| [Image: see text] Drastic changes in electricity demand have been observed since March 2020 in Europe, after several countries implemented lockdown-like measures to contain the spread of COVID-19. We investigate the sensitivity of the electricity–water nexus in the European electric grid to large-scale behavior changes... |
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Dynamic impact of negative public sentiment on agricultural product prices during COVID-19
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| The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significantly negative impact on public sentiment, which has resulted in panic and some irrational buying behavior, which in turn has had a complex impact on agricultural product prices. This study quantified online negative sentiment using micro-blog text mining and a time-varying param... |
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Modeling the Economic and Societal Impact of Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions During the COVID-19 Pandemic
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| Nicholas and Middleton discuss the economic and societal impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPI) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Like many countries affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, the UK has deployed a series of national and local NPIs in an effort to control the spread of the virus. While others have analyz... |
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The Use of Digital Communication Channels by Polish Consumers – Changes Caused by the Pandemic
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| In the new reality caused by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, consumers had to face many challenges, primarily the need to make purchases remotely. Consequently, consumers have been forced to use digital communication channels more often, and many have been forced to use these channels for the first ti... |
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A retrospective analysis of the impact of the COVID-19 restrictions on energy consumption at a disaggregated level
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| Since the emergence of the virus that causes COVID-19 (the SARS-CoV-2) in Wuhan in December 2019, societies all around the world have had to change their normal life patterns due to the restrictions and lockdowns imposed by governments These changes in life patterns have a direct reflection on energy consumption Thanks... |
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The effects of COVID-19 on the rent-a-car industry: A study case based on Argentina
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| Doubtless, COVID-19 has accelerated an economic financial crisis since 2008, affecting seriously not only the tourism industry but the global commerce. Governments have adopted different positions and programs to mitigate the economic aftermath of COVID-19. As never before in its history, tourism has been placed betwee... |
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The tech-novation pathway from pandemic to prosperity: a post COVID-19 roadmap for African economy
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| While the post-colonial African economy remains the poorest performing economy globally, the outbreak of the Coronavirus pandemic has further gravely aggravated its precarious position in the world. This study reflects on the multiple impacts of Covid-19 on African economy and suggests a pathway for its revitalization ... |
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Impact of Sri Lanka on the COVID-19 Epidemic
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| Covid-19 virus was a very dangerous virus. It started in Wuhan, China and has spread around the world. Today it is when the people of the world face it most tragically. In addition, the Covid-19 virus has severely affected our country economically. In other words, every sector in Sri Lanka, including GDP, imports, expo... |
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Economic efficiency of the forest industry in the Republic of Bulgaria in the times of economic crisis and perspectives for reducing the negative impact
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| The economic efficiency of the sectors in the national economy is crucial for improving the overall economic development of the country and the employed Current economic conditions require the consideration of many factors that determine sustainable economic growth The purpose of this study is to determine the impact o... |
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