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Answer this question truthfully
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52,911
62
158,323
The CDC recommends that priority for collection and real-time RT-PCR testing should be given to lower respiratory tract specimens. Lower respiratory specimen testing appears to be more sensitive in the detection of MERS-CoV, when compared to specimens from the upper respiratory tract. It is recommended the collect...
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52,911
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158,324
What are the laboratory results for a Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus infection?
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52,911
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158,325
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
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77,342
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231,616
SARS-CoV-2 RNA detection and persistence in wastewater samples: An experimental network for COVID-19 environmental surveillance in Padua, Veneto Region (NE Italy)
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77,342
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231,617
Background Clinical detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in stools supports the idea of wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) as a precious tool for COVID-19 environmental surveillance. Successful detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in untreated wastewaters has been reported in several countries. This study investigated the presence and ...
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77,342
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231,618
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
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77,524
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232,162
Performance of the Innova SARS-CoV-2 antigen rapid lateral flow test in the Liverpool asymptomatic testing pilot: population based cohort study
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1
77,524
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232,163
OBJECTIVE: To assess the performance of the SARS-CoV-2 antigen rapid lateral flow test (LFT) versus polymerase chain reaction testing in the asymptomatic general population attending testing centres. DESIGN: Observational cohort study. SETTING: Community LFT pilot at covid-19 testing sites in Liverpool, UK. PARTICIPANT...
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2
77,524
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232,164
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
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0
77,559
62
232,267
Investigation of potential safety hazards during medical waste disposal in SARS-CoV-2 testing laboratory
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1
77,559
62
232,268
This study aims to investigate the potential safety hazards and provide reference for improving the medical waste disposal procedure in SARS-CoV-2 testing laboratory. Our SARS-CoV-2 testing group detected the RNA residue on the surface of medical waste with Droplet Digital PCR, and held a meeting to discuss the risks i...
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2
77,559
62
232,269
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
77,578
62
232,324
Validating and optimizing the method for molecular detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater
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1
77,578
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232,325
Wastewater surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 has become a promising tool to estimate population-level changes in community infections and the prevalence of COVID-19 disease. Although many studies have reported the detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater, remarkable variation remains in the methodology. In thi...
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2
77,578
62
232,326
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
77,772
62
232,906
Sensitive quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 in clinical samples using digital warm-start CRISPR assay
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1
77,772
62
232,907
Quantifying severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in clinical samples is crucial for early diagnosis and timely medical treatment of coronavirus disease 2019. Here, we describe a digital warm-start CRISPR (dWS-CRISPR) assay for sensitive quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 in clinical samples. T...
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2
77,772
62
232,908
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
78,479
62
235,027
Uncertainties in estimating SARS-CoV-2 prevalence by wastewater-based epidemiology
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1
78,479
62
235,028
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a promising approach for estimating population-wide COVID-19 prevalence through detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) RNA in wastewater However, various methodological challenges associated with WBE would affect the accuracy of prevalence estima...
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2
78,479
62
235,029
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
78,728
62
235,774
Correlation of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid antigen and RNA concentrations in nasopharyngeal samples from children and adults using an ultrasensitive and quantitative antigen assay
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1
78,728
62
235,775
Background: Diagnosis of COVID-19 by PCR offers high sensitivity, but the utility of detecting samples with high cycle threshold (Ct) values remains controversial. Currently available rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid antigens (Ag) have sensitivity well below PCR. The correlation of Ag and RNA q...
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2
78,728
62
235,776
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
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78,738
62
235,804
Validation of the RT-LAMP assay in a large cohort of nasopharyngeal swab samples shows that it is a useful screening method for detecting SARS-CoV-2 and its VOC variants
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1
78,738
62
235,805
The COVID-19 pandemic is challenging the global supply chain and equipment needed for mass testing with RT-qPCR, the gold standard for SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis. Here, we propose the RT-LAMP assay as an additional strategy for rapid virus diagnosis. However, its validation as a diagnostic method remains uncertain. In this w...
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2
78,738
62
235,806
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
78,935
62
236,395
Detection of SARS-CoV-2 variants by Abbott molecular, antigen, and serological tests
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1
78,935
62
236,396
BACKGROUND: : Viral diversity presents an ongoing challenge for diagnostic tests, which need to accurately detect all circulating variants. The Abbott Global Surveillance program monitors severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants and their impact on diagnostic test performance. OBJECTIVES: :...
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2
78,935
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236,397
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,052
62
236,746
SARS-CoV-2 Viral RNA Is Detected in the Bone Marrow in Post-Mortem Samples Using RT-LAMP
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1
79,052
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236,747
Since the emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019, viral RNA has been detected in several different human tissues and organs. This study reports the detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in the bone marrow. Post-mortem samples were taken in a sterile manner during two forensic autop...
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2
79,052
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236,748
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,092
62
236,866
Patterns of SARS-CoV-2 testing preferences in a national cohort in the United States
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1
79,092
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236,867
In order to understand preferences about SARS-CoV-2 testing, we conducted a discrete choice experiment among 4793 participants in the Communities, Households, and SARS-CoV-2 Epidemiology (CHASING COVID) Cohort Study from July 30-September 8, 2020. We used latent class analysis to identify distinct patterns of preferenc...
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2
79,092
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236,868
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,186
62
237,148
Increased SARS-CoV-2 Testing Capacity with Pooled Saliva Samples
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1
79,186
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237,149
We analyzed feasibility of pooling saliva samples for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 testing and found that sensitivity decreased according to pool size: 5 samples/pool, 7.4% reduction; 10 samples/pool, 11.1%; and 20 samples/pool, 14.8%. When virus prevalence is >2.6%, pools of 5 require fewer tests; w...
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2
79,186
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237,150
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,188
62
237,154
Fast and real-time electrical transistor assay for quantifying SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies
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1
79,188
62
237,155
Due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic renewed attention has been directed towards viral neutralization assays and neutralizing antibodies quantification, for vaccine pre-clinical trials and determining vaccine efficacy over time. The gold standard to assess antibody titer is the plaque reduction neutralization test, an end-po...
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2
79,188
62
237,156
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,198
62
237,184
Impact of repeated nasal sampling on detection and quantification of SARS-CoV-2
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1
79,198
62
237,185
The impact of repeated sample collection on COVID-19 test performance is unknown. The FDA and CDC currently recommend the primary collection of diagnostic samples to minimize the perceived risk of false-negative findings. We therefore evaluated the association between repeated sample collection and test performance amo...
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2
79,198
62
237,186
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,204
62
237,202
Quantification of mRNA Expression Using Single-Molecule Nanopore Sensing
output
1
79,204
62
237,203
[Image: see text] RNA quantification methods are broadly used in life science research and in clinical diagnostics. Currently, real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) is the most common analytical tool for RNA quantification. However, in cases of rare transcripts or inhibiting contaminants i...
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2
79,204
62
237,204
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,322
62
237,556
Time-evolution of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater during the first pandemic wave of COVID-19 in the metropolitan area of Barcelona
output
1
79,322
62
237,557
Two large wastewater treatment plants (WWTP), covering around 2.7 M inhabitants, which represents around 85% of the metropolitan area of Barcelona, were sampled before, during and after the implementation of a complete lockdown. Five one-step RT-qPCR assays, targeting the polymerase (IP2 and IP4), the envelope E and th...
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2
79,322
62
237,558
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,334
62
237,592
Evaluating recovery, cost, and throughput of different concentration methods for SARS-CoV-2 wastewater-based epidemiology
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1
79,334
62
237,593
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to affect communities across the globe, the need to contain the spread of the outbreaks is of paramount importance. Wastewater monitoring of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, the causative agent responsible for COVID-19, has emerged as a promising tool for health officials to anticipate outbreaks...
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2
79,334
62
237,594
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,614
62
238,432
[Recording of SARS-CoV-2 laboratory tests in Germany]./ Erfassung der Labortestungen auf SARS-CoV-2 in Deutschland
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79,614
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238,433
The collection of data on SARS-CoV­2 tests is central to the assessment of the infection rate in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. At the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), data collected from various laboratory data recording systems are consolidated. First, this article aims to exemplify significant aspects regarding t...
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2
79,614
62
238,434
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,776
62
238,918
Evaluation of an Automated High-Throughput Liquid-Based RNA Extraction Platform on Pooled Nasopharyngeal or Saliva Specimens for SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR
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1
79,776
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238,919
SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR with pooled specimens has been implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic as a cost- and manpower-saving strategy for large-scale testing. However, there is a paucity of data on the efficiency of different nucleic acid extraction platforms on pooled specimens. This study compared a novel automated high-...
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2
79,776
62
238,920
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,783
62
238,939
Exploring beyond the limit: how comparative stochastic performance affects retesting outcomes in six commercial SARS CoV-2 nucleic acid amplification tests
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1
79,783
62
238,940
OBJECTIVES: : To examine the comparative stochasticity profile of six commercial SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs) and how this may affect retesting paradigms. METHODS: : Commercial quality control (QC) material was serially diluted in viral transport media to create a panel covering 10 – 10,000 copie...
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2
79,783
62
238,941
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,897
62
239,281
Does sampling saliva increase detection of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR? Comparing saliva with oro-nasopharyngeal swabs
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1
79,897
62
239,282
The gold standard method in the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection is the detection of viral RNA in the nasopharyngeal sample by RT-PCR. Recently, saliva samples have been suggested as an alternative sample. In the present study, we aimed to compare RT-PCR results in nasopharyngeal, oro-nasopharyngeal and saliva samples...
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2
79,897
62
239,283
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
79,980
62
239,530
Real-time optical analysis of a colorimetric LAMP assay for SARS-CoV-2 in saliva with a handheld instrument improves accuracy compared to endpoint assessment
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1
79,980
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239,531
Controlling the course of the COVID-19 pandemic will require widespread deployment of consistent and accurate diagnostic testing of the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Ideally, tests should detect a minimum viral load, be minimally invasive, and provide a rapid and simple readout. Current FDA-approved RT-qPCR-based stand...
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2
79,980
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239,532
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,054
62
239,752
Evaluation of the test accuracy of a SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen test in symptomatic community dwelling individuals in the Netherlands
output
1
80,054
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239,753
BACKGROUND: SARS-CoV-2 real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) is well suited for the diagnosis of clinically ill patients requiring treatment. Application for community testing of symptomatic individuals for disease control purposes however raises challenges. SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen tests ...
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2
80,054
62
239,754
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,096
62
239,878
Two-Step Reverse Transcription Droplet Digital PCR Protocols for SARS-CoV-2 Detection and Quantification.
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1
80,096
62
239,879
Diagnosis of the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic is a priority for all countries across the globe. Currently, reverse transcription quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) is the gold standard for SARS-CoV-2 diagnosis as no permanent solution is available. However effective this technique may be, research has emerged showing its limita...
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2
80,096
62
239,880
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,166
62
240,088
Optical imaging spectroscopy for rapid, primary screening of SARS-CoV-2: a proof of concept
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1
80,166
62
240,089
Effective testing is essential to control the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) transmission. Here we report a-proof-of-concept study on hyperspectral image analysis in the visible and near-infrared range for primary screening at the point-of-care of SARS-CoV-2. We apply spectral feature descriptors, partial least sq...
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2
80,166
62
240,090
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,203
62
240,199
Nested pool testing strategy for the reliable identification of individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2
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1
80,203
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240,200
The progress of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic requires the design of cost-effective testing programs at large scale. To this end, pooling multiple samples can provide a solution. Defining a cost-effective strategy requires the establishment of an efficient deconvolution and re-testing procedure that eventually allows the ide...
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2
80,203
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240,201
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,222
62
240,256
Immunoassay of SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid proteins using novel red emission-enhanced carbon dot-based silica spheres
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1
80,222
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240,257
It is imminent to develop a new type of rapid COVID-19 detection method with high sensitivity. Here, we used novel red emission-enhanced carbon dot (CD)-based silica (RCS) spheres as the signals of lateral flow immunochromatography (LFI) to ultrasensitively detect novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 n...
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2
80,222
62
240,258
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,231
62
240,283
Comparison of saliva and oro-nasopharyngeal swab sample in the molecular diagnosis of COVID-19.
output
1
80,231
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240,284
BACKGROUND Healthcare personnel are at risk of becoming infected while taking upper and/or lower respiratory tract specimens. Therefore, there is a need for sampling methods that do not risk infecting them. In this study, we aimed to compare the saliva and Oro-Nasopharyngeal Swab (ONS) sampling methods. METHODS Patient...
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2
80,231
62
240,285
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,248
62
240,334
Same-day SARS-CoV-2 antigen test screening in an indoor mass-gathering live music event: a randomised controlled trial
output
1
80,248
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240,335
BACKGROUND: The banning of mass-gathering indoor events to prevent SARS-CoV-2 spread has had an important effect on local economies. Despite growing evidence on the suitability of antigen-detecting rapid diagnostic tests (Ag-RDT) for mass screening at the event entry, this strategy has not been assessed under controlle...
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2
80,248
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240,336
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,254
62
240,352
Visual naked-eye detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA based on covalent organic framework capsules
output
1
80,254
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240,353
The ongoing outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has highlighted that new diagnosis technologies are crucial for controlling the spread of the disease. Especially in the resources-limit region, conveniently operated detection methods ...
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2
80,254
62
240,354
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,371
62
240,703
Saliva as a Reliable Sample for COVID-19 Diagnosis in Paediatric Patients
output
1
80,371
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240,704
Saliva has been described a less invasive and easy to handle sample, compared to nasopharyngeal swabs (NPS), in the diagnosis of COVID-19 in adults. Although the advantages of using saliva is still more evident in paediatric patients, little is now about its sensitivity in this group. The aim of this study was to compa...
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2
80,371
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240,705
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
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80,527
62
241,171
Will the extraction of COVID-19 from wastewater help flatten the curve?
output
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80,527
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241,172
With the potentially fatal effect of COVID-19 and its devastating impact on economies worldwide, some environmental scientist has suggested the use of waste from household sewage to trace the movement of SARS-CoV-2, within a given country. However, this approach is not without challenges where developing countries lack...
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2
80,527
62
241,173
Please summerize the given abstract to a title
instruction
0
80,584
62
241,342
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