SentenceTransformer

This is a sentence-transformers model trained on the csv dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 1024-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

Model Details

Model Description

  • Model Type: Sentence Transformer
  • Maximum Sequence Length: 8194 tokens
  • Output Dimensionality: 1024 dimensions
  • Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
  • Training Dataset:
    • csv

Model Sources

Full Model Architecture

SentenceTransformer(
  (transformer): Transformer(
    (auto_model): XLMRobertaLoRA(
      (roberta): XLMRobertaModel(
        (embeddings): XLMRobertaEmbeddings(
          (word_embeddings): ParametrizedEmbedding(
            250002, 1024, padding_idx=1
            (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
              (weight): ParametrizationList(
                (0): LoRAParametrization()
              )
            )
          )
          (token_type_embeddings): ParametrizedEmbedding(
            1, 1024
            (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
              (weight): ParametrizationList(
                (0): LoRAParametrization()
              )
            )
          )
        )
        (emb_drop): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
        (emb_ln): LayerNorm((1024,), eps=1e-05, elementwise_affine=True)
        (encoder): XLMRobertaEncoder(
          (layers): ModuleList(
            (0-23): 24 x Block(
              (mixer): MHA(
                (rotary_emb): RotaryEmbedding()
                (Wqkv): ParametrizedLinearResidual(
                  in_features=1024, out_features=3072, bias=True
                  (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
                    (weight): ParametrizationList(
                      (0): LoRAParametrization()
                    )
                  )
                )
                (inner_attn): FlashSelfAttention(
                  (drop): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
                )
                (inner_cross_attn): FlashCrossAttention(
                  (drop): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
                )
                (out_proj): ParametrizedLinear(
                  in_features=1024, out_features=1024, bias=True
                  (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
                    (weight): ParametrizationList(
                      (0): LoRAParametrization()
                    )
                  )
                )
              )
              (dropout1): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
              (drop_path1): StochasticDepth(p=0.0, mode=row)
              (norm1): LayerNorm((1024,), eps=1e-05, elementwise_affine=True)
              (mlp): Mlp(
                (fc1): ParametrizedLinear(
                  in_features=1024, out_features=4096, bias=True
                  (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
                    (weight): ParametrizationList(
                      (0): LoRAParametrization()
                    )
                  )
                )
                (fc2): ParametrizedLinear(
                  in_features=4096, out_features=1024, bias=True
                  (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
                    (weight): ParametrizationList(
                      (0): LoRAParametrization()
                    )
                  )
                )
              )
              (dropout2): Dropout(p=0.1, inplace=False)
              (drop_path2): StochasticDepth(p=0.0, mode=row)
              (norm2): LayerNorm((1024,), eps=1e-05, elementwise_affine=True)
            )
          )
        )
        (pooler): XLMRobertaPooler(
          (dense): ParametrizedLinear(
            in_features=1024, out_features=1024, bias=True
            (parametrizations): ModuleDict(
              (weight): ParametrizationList(
                (0): LoRAParametrization()
              )
            )
          )
          (activation): Tanh()
        )
      )
    )
  )
  (pooler): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
  (normalizer): Normalize()
)

Usage

Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("damon6/de_shop_api_v3_jina-embeddings-v3-base-finetuned")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    'DIGITUS Mini GBIC SFP Modul 10G Leistung',
    'Die DIGITUS 10G Mini GBIC SFP Transceiver Module bieten hohe Qualität und Zuverlässigkeit.',
    'eine 325 mm lange GPU',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 1024]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]

Evaluation

Metrics

Information Retrieval

Metric Value
cosine_accuracy@1 0.5348
cosine_accuracy@3 0.7476
cosine_accuracy@5 0.8063
cosine_accuracy@10 0.8881
cosine_precision@1 0.5348
cosine_precision@3 0.2492
cosine_precision@5 0.1613
cosine_precision@10 0.0888
cosine_recall@1 0.5348
cosine_recall@3 0.7476
cosine_recall@5 0.8063
cosine_recall@10 0.8881
cosine_ndcg@10 0.7126
cosine_mrr@10 0.6564
cosine_map@100 0.6597

Information Retrieval

Metric Value
cosine_accuracy@1 0.5307
cosine_accuracy@3 0.7381
cosine_accuracy@5 0.8145
cosine_accuracy@10 0.884
cosine_precision@1 0.5307
cosine_precision@3 0.246
cosine_precision@5 0.1629
cosine_precision@10 0.0884
cosine_recall@1 0.5307
cosine_recall@3 0.7381
cosine_recall@5 0.8145
cosine_recall@10 0.884
cosine_ndcg@10 0.7091
cosine_mrr@10 0.6529
cosine_map@100 0.6566

Training Details

Training Dataset

csv

  • Dataset: csv
  • Size: 6,592 training samples
  • Columns: anchor and positive
  • Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
    anchor positive
    type string string
    details
    • min: 8 tokens
    • mean: 18.13 tokens
    • max: 47 tokens
    • min: 4 tokens
    • mean: 35.75 tokens
    • max: 565 tokens
  • Samples:
    anchor positive
    Poly Studio X30 Halterung VESA Wandmontage Poly Studio X30 VESA and Wall Mount.
    ALOGIC Elements Pro USB-C zu USB-A Kabel Das ALOGIC Elements Pro USB-C zu USB-A Kabel ermöglicht es Ihnen, die neuesten USB-C Geräte wie Telefone, Tablets und Laptops mit Ihrem kompatiblen Zubehör oder Peripheriegerät zu verbinden.
    Equip VGA Splitter Signal-Bandbreite 450MHz Der Video Splitter bietet eine Signal-Bandbreite von 450MHz.
  • Loss: MatryoshkaLoss with these parameters:
    {
        "loss": "MultipleNegativesRankingLoss",
        "matryoshka_dims": [
            1024,
            768
        ],
        "matryoshka_weights": [
            1,
            1
        ],
        "n_dims_per_step": -1
    }
    

Training Hyperparameters

Non-Default Hyperparameters

  • eval_strategy: epoch
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 64
  • per_device_eval_batch_size: 16
  • gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
  • learning_rate: 2e-05
  • num_train_epochs: 4
  • lr_scheduler_type: cosine
  • warmup_ratio: 0.1
  • bf16: True
  • tf32: True
  • load_best_model_at_end: True
  • optim: adamw_torch_fused
  • batch_sampler: no_duplicates

All Hyperparameters

Click to expand
  • overwrite_output_dir: False
  • do_predict: False
  • eval_strategy: epoch
  • prediction_loss_only: True
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 64
  • per_device_eval_batch_size: 16
  • per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
  • per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
  • gradient_accumulation_steps: 4
  • eval_accumulation_steps: None
  • torch_empty_cache_steps: None
  • learning_rate: 2e-05
  • weight_decay: 0.0
  • adam_beta1: 0.9
  • adam_beta2: 0.999
  • adam_epsilon: 1e-08
  • max_grad_norm: 1.0
  • num_train_epochs: 4
  • max_steps: -1
  • lr_scheduler_type: cosine
  • lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
  • warmup_ratio: 0.1
  • warmup_steps: 0
  • log_level: passive
  • log_level_replica: warning
  • log_on_each_node: True
  • logging_nan_inf_filter: True
  • save_safetensors: True
  • save_on_each_node: False
  • save_only_model: False
  • restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
  • no_cuda: False
  • use_cpu: False
  • use_mps_device: False
  • seed: 42
  • data_seed: None
  • jit_mode_eval: False
  • use_ipex: False
  • bf16: True
  • fp16: False
  • fp16_opt_level: O1
  • half_precision_backend: auto
  • bf16_full_eval: False
  • fp16_full_eval: False
  • tf32: True
  • local_rank: 0
  • ddp_backend: None
  • tpu_num_cores: None
  • tpu_metrics_debug: False
  • debug: []
  • dataloader_drop_last: False
  • dataloader_num_workers: 0
  • dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
  • past_index: -1
  • disable_tqdm: False
  • remove_unused_columns: True
  • label_names: None
  • load_best_model_at_end: True
  • ignore_data_skip: False
  • fsdp: []
  • fsdp_min_num_params: 0
  • fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
  • tp_size: 0
  • fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
  • accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
  • deepspeed: None
  • label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
  • optim: adamw_torch_fused
  • optim_args: None
  • adafactor: False
  • group_by_length: False
  • length_column_name: length
  • ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
  • ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
  • ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
  • dataloader_pin_memory: True
  • dataloader_persistent_workers: False
  • skip_memory_metrics: True
  • use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
  • push_to_hub: False
  • resume_from_checkpoint: None
  • hub_model_id: None
  • hub_strategy: every_save
  • hub_private_repo: None
  • hub_always_push: False
  • gradient_checkpointing: False
  • gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
  • include_inputs_for_metrics: False
  • include_for_metrics: []
  • eval_do_concat_batches: True
  • fp16_backend: auto
  • push_to_hub_model_id: None
  • push_to_hub_organization: None
  • mp_parameters:
  • auto_find_batch_size: False
  • full_determinism: False
  • torchdynamo: None
  • ray_scope: last
  • ddp_timeout: 1800
  • torch_compile: False
  • torch_compile_backend: None
  • torch_compile_mode: None
  • include_tokens_per_second: False
  • include_num_input_tokens_seen: False
  • neftune_noise_alpha: None
  • optim_target_modules: None
  • batch_eval_metrics: False
  • eval_on_start: False
  • use_liger_kernel: False
  • eval_use_gather_object: False
  • average_tokens_across_devices: False
  • prompts: None
  • batch_sampler: no_duplicates
  • multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional

Training Logs

Epoch Step Training Loss dim_1024_cosine_ndcg@10 dim_768_cosine_ndcg@10
0.0388 1 2.9827 - -
0.0777 2 3.3738 - -
0.1165 3 3.7603 - -
0.1553 4 3.826 - -
0.1942 5 3.7338 - -
0.2330 6 3.3327 - -
0.2718 7 3.0444 - -
0.3107 8 2.2803 - -
0.3495 9 3.3083 - -
0.3883 10 2.9835 - -
0.4272 11 2.4352 - -
0.4660 12 2.1565 - -
0.5049 13 2.6124 - -
0.5437 14 2.264 - -
0.5825 15 1.9145 - -
0.6214 16 1.8587 - -
0.6602 17 1.4001 - -
0.6990 18 1.8256 - -
0.7379 19 1.1961 - -
0.7767 20 1.3109 - -
0.8155 21 1.5597 - -
0.8544 22 1.4735 - -
0.8932 23 1.0223 - -
0.9320 24 1.1257 - -
0.9709 25 1.3598 - -
1.0 26 1.1203 - -
1.0097 27 0.0 0.6978 0.6932
1.0388 28 0.7806 - -
1.0777 29 1.3211 - -
1.1165 30 1.4871 - -
1.1553 31 0.935 - -
1.1942 32 1.7934 - -
1.2330 33 1.1227 - -
1.2718 34 1.3105 - -
1.3107 35 1.103 - -
1.3495 36 1.3717 - -
1.3883 37 0.9901 - -
1.4272 38 1.3036 - -
1.4660 39 1.2308 - -
1.5049 40 1.2515 - -
1.5437 41 1.1814 - -
1.5825 42 1.2111 - -
1.6214 43 0.9332 - -
1.6602 44 1.3395 - -
1.6990 45 0.7583 - -
1.7379 46 1.3086 - -
1.7767 47 0.9326 - -
1.8155 48 0.9746 - -
1.8544 49 0.6618 - -
1.8932 50 0.7228 - -
1.9320 51 0.7546 - -
1.9709 52 1.0044 - -
2.0 53 0.6009 - -
2.0097 54 0.0467 0.7122 0.7100
2.0388 55 0.9867 - -
2.0777 56 0.9411 - -
2.1165 57 0.8141 - -
2.1553 58 0.743 - -
2.1942 59 1.0353 - -
2.2330 60 1.2375 - -
2.2718 61 0.9801 - -
2.3107 62 1.2372 - -
2.3495 63 0.8672 - -
2.3883 64 1.0209 - -
2.4272 65 0.8059 - -
2.4660 66 0.8108 - -
2.5049 67 1.1173 - -
2.5437 68 1.2396 - -
2.5825 69 0.7141 - -
2.6214 70 0.9623 - -
2.6602 71 0.7726 - -
2.6990 72 1.0766 - -
2.7379 73 0.8263 - -
2.7767 74 0.8879 - -
2.8155 75 1.5984 - -
2.8544 76 1.0657 - -
2.8932 77 1.1301 - -
2.9320 78 0.8932 - -
2.9709 79 1.0989 - -
3.0 80 0.7175 - -
3.0097 81 0.0 0.7123 0.7106
3.0388 82 0.9822 - -
3.0777 83 0.9128 - -
3.1165 84 0.8309 - -
3.1553 85 0.8732 - -
3.1942 86 1.004 - -
3.2330 87 0.8509 - -
3.2718 88 1.3577 - -
3.3107 89 1.3243 - -
3.3495 90 0.7953 - -
3.3883 91 1.0733 - -
3.4272 92 0.821 - -
3.4660 93 1.1915 - -
3.5049 94 1.1763 - -
3.5437 95 0.9508 - -
3.5825 96 0.6898 - -
3.6214 97 0.7401 - -
3.6602 98 1.1549 - -
3.6990 99 1.1053 - -
3.7379 100 0.7245 0.7126 0.7091

Framework Versions

  • Python: 3.10.16
  • Sentence Transformers: 4.1.0
  • Transformers: 4.51.3
  • PyTorch: 2.6.0+cu124
  • Accelerate: 1.7.0
  • Datasets: 3.6.0
  • Tokenizers: 0.21.1

Citation

BibTeX

Sentence Transformers

@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}

MatryoshkaLoss

@misc{kusupati2024matryoshka,
    title={Matryoshka Representation Learning},
    author={Aditya Kusupati and Gantavya Bhatt and Aniket Rege and Matthew Wallingford and Aditya Sinha and Vivek Ramanujan and William Howard-Snyder and Kaifeng Chen and Sham Kakade and Prateek Jain and Ali Farhadi},
    year={2024},
    eprint={2205.13147},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.LG}
}

MultipleNegativesRankingLoss

@misc{henderson2017efficient,
    title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
    author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
    year={2017},
    eprint={1705.00652},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
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Evaluation results