import { createHash, createHmac, randomBytes, timingSafeEqual } from "node:crypto";

import { cookies } from "next/headers";
import type { NextRequest, NextResponse } from "next/server";
import { z } from "zod";

export const SESSION_COOKIE_NAME = "hlh_signup_session";
export const OAUTH_STATE_COOKIE_NAME = "hlh_signup_oauth_state";
export const OAUTH_VERIFIER_COOKIE_NAME = "hlh_signup_oauth_verifier";

const OAUTH_COOKIE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS = 60 * 10;
const SESSION_COOKIE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS = 60 * 60 * 24 * 30;

const signupSessionSchema = z.object({
  id: z.string().min(1),
  username: z.string().min(1),
  name: z.string().min(1),
  email: z.string().email(),
  emailVerified: z.boolean(),
  avatarUrl: z.string().url(),
  profileUrl: z.string().url(),
  website: z.string().url().nullable(),
  isPro: z.boolean(),
  registrationComplete: z.boolean().default(false),
});

export type SignupSession = z.infer<typeof signupSessionSchema>;

function getSessionSecret(): string {
  const secret = process.env.SESSION_SECRET?.trim();

  if (!secret) {
    throw new Error("Missing SESSION_SECRET.");
  }

  return secret;
}

function getCookieOptions(maxAge?: number) {
  return {
    httpOnly: true,
    sameSite: "lax" as const,
    secure: process.env.NODE_ENV === "production",
    path: "/",
    ...(typeof maxAge === "number" ? { maxAge } : {}),
  };
}

function encodeJsonPayload(value: unknown): string {
  return Buffer.from(JSON.stringify(value), "utf8").toString("base64url");
}

function decodeJsonPayload(value: string): unknown {
  return JSON.parse(Buffer.from(value, "base64url").toString("utf8"));
}

function signPayload(payload: string): string {
  return createHmac("sha256", getSessionSecret()).update(payload).digest("base64url");
}

function verifyPayload(payload: string, signature: string): boolean {
  const expected = Buffer.from(signPayload(payload), "utf8");
  const actual = Buffer.from(signature, "utf8");

  if (expected.length !== actual.length) {
    return false;
  }

  return timingSafeEqual(expected, actual);
}

export function createOpaqueToken(bytes = 32): string {
  return randomBytes(bytes).toString("base64url");
}

export function createPkcePair(): { verifier: string; challenge: string } {
  const verifier = createOpaqueToken(48);
  const challenge = createHash("sha256").update(verifier).digest("base64url");

  return { verifier, challenge };
}

export function parseSessionCookie(value?: string | null): SignupSession | null {
  if (!value) {
    return null;
  }

  const [payload, signature] = value.split(".");

  if (!payload || !signature || !verifyPayload(payload, signature)) {
    return null;
  }

  try {
    return signupSessionSchema.parse(decodeJsonPayload(payload));
  } catch {
    return null;
  }
}

export async function getSessionFromCookies(): Promise<SignupSession | null> {
  const cookieStore = await cookies();
  return parseSessionCookie(cookieStore.get(SESSION_COOKIE_NAME)?.value);
}

export function setSessionCookie(response: NextResponse, session: SignupSession) {
  const payload = encodeJsonPayload(session);
  const signedValue = `${payload}.${signPayload(payload)}`;

  response.cookies.set(SESSION_COOKIE_NAME, signedValue, getCookieOptions(SESSION_COOKIE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS));
}

export function clearSessionCookie(response: NextResponse) {
  response.cookies.set(SESSION_COOKIE_NAME, "", getCookieOptions(0));
}

export function setOAuthCookies(response: NextResponse, state: string, verifier: string) {
  response.cookies.set(OAUTH_STATE_COOKIE_NAME, state, getCookieOptions(OAUTH_COOKIE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS));
  response.cookies.set(OAUTH_VERIFIER_COOKIE_NAME, verifier, getCookieOptions(OAUTH_COOKIE_MAX_AGE_SECONDS));
}

export function readOAuthCookies(request: NextRequest): {
  state: string | null;
  verifier: string | null;
} {
  return {
    state: request.cookies.get(OAUTH_STATE_COOKIE_NAME)?.value ?? null,
    verifier: request.cookies.get(OAUTH_VERIFIER_COOKIE_NAME)?.value ?? null,
  };
}

export function clearOAuthCookies(response: NextResponse) {
  response.cookies.set(OAUTH_STATE_COOKIE_NAME, "", getCookieOptions(0));
  response.cookies.set(OAUTH_VERIFIER_COOKIE_NAME, "", getCookieOptions(0));
}