FROM python:3.13-slim # Install build dependencies RUN apt-get update && \ apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends build-essential git && \ rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # Create the non-root user expected by Hugging Face Spaces RUN useradd -m -u 1000 user USER user ENV HOME=/home/user \ PATH=/home/user/.local/bin:$PATH \ PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 \ PORT=7860 WORKDIR $HOME/app # Install Python dependencies first to leverage Docker layer caching COPY --chown=user requirements.txt . RUN pip install --no-cache-dir --upgrade pip && \ pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt # Copy the rest of the application code COPY --chown=user . . EXPOSE 7860 CMD ["python", "app.py"]