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Operating system utilities for Bare. The API closely follows that of the Node.js `os` module.
```
npm i bare-os
```
## Usage
```js
const os = require('bare-os')
console.log(os.platform()) // 'darwin', 'linux', 'win32', ...
console.log(os.arch()) // 'arm64', 'x64', ...
console.log(os.homedir())
console.log(os.tmpdir())
console.log(os.hostname())
console.log(os.networkInterfaces())
```
## API
#### `os.constants`
An object containing the following properties:
- `signals` - Signal constants such as `SIGTERM` and `SIGKILL`.
- `errnos` - Error number constants.
- `priority` - Process priority constants.
These are also available as a separate module:
```js
const constants = require('bare-os/constants')
```
#### `os.EOL`
The platform-specific end-of-line marker. `'\r\n'` on Windows, `'\n'` everywhere else.
#### `os.devNull`
The platform-specific path to the null device. `'\\\\.\\nul'` on Windows, `'/dev/null'` everywhere else.
#### `const p = os.platform()`
Returns the operating system platform as a string. Possible values include `'android'`, `'darwin'`, `'ios'`, `'linux'`, and `'win32'`.
#### `const a = os.arch()`
Returns the CPU architecture as a string. Possible values include `'arm'`, `'arm64'`, `'ia32'`, and `'x64'`.
#### `const t = os.type()`
Returns the operating system name as returned by `uname(3)`.
#### `const v = os.version()`
Returns the operating system version.
#### `const r = os.release()`
Returns the operating system release.
#### `const m = os.machine()`
Returns the machine type as a string.
#### `const p = os.execPath()`
Returns the absolute path of the executable that started the process.
#### `const id = os.pid()`
Returns the process ID.
#### `const id = os.ppid()`
Returns the parent process ID.
#### `const dir = os.cwd()`
Returns the current working directory.
#### `os.chdir(dir)`
Changes the current working directory to `dir`.
#### `const dir = os.tmpdir()`
Returns the operating system's default directory for temporary files.
#### `const dir = os.homedir()`
Returns the home directory of the current user.
#### `const name = os.hostname()`
Returns the hostname of the operating system.
#### `const interfaces = os.networkInterfaces()`
Returns an object containing network interfaces that have been assigned a network address. Each key on the returned object identifies a network interface. The associated value is an array of objects with the following properties:
- `address` - The assigned IPv4 or IPv6 address.
- `netmask` - The IPv4 or IPv6 network mask.
- `family` - Either `'IPv4'` or `'IPv6'`.
- `cidr` - The assigned IPv4 or IPv6 address with the routing prefix in CIDR notation.
- `mac` - The MAC address of the network interface.
- `internal` - `true` if the network interface is a loopback or similar interface that is not remotely accessible; otherwise `false`.
- `scopeid` - The numeric IPv6 scope ID. Only specified when `family` is `'IPv6'`.
#### `os.kill(pid[, signal])`
Sends `signal` to the process identified by `pid`. `signal` can be a string or a number. Defaults to `'SIGTERM'`.
#### `const info = os.userInfo([uid])`
Returns information about a current user. The `uid` value defaults to the current effective uid. The returned object has the following properties:
- `uid` - The user ID.
- `gid` - The group ID.
- `username` - The username.
- `homedir` - The home directory.
- `shell` - The shell, or `null` if unavailable.
#### `const info = os.groupInfo([gid])`
Returns information about a group. The `gid` value defaults to the effective group ID of the calling process. The returned object has the following properties:
- `groupname` - The group name.
- `gid` - The group ID.
- `members` - List with the names of group members.
#### `const e = os.endianness()`
Returns `'LE'` on little-endian systems and `'BE'` on big-endian systems.
#### `const n = os.availableParallelism()`
Returns the number of logical CPU cores available to the process.
#### `const usage = os.cpuUsage([previous])`
Returns an object with `user` and `system` properties, each representing CPU time in microseconds. If `previous` is provided, the returned values are relative to it.
#### `const usage = os.threadCpuUsage([previous])`
Like `os.cpuUsage()` but for the current thread only.
#### `const usage = os.resourceUsage()`
Returns an object describing the resource usage of the current process. The returned object has the following properties:
- `userCPUTime` - User CPU time in microseconds.
- `systemCPUTime` - System CPU time in microseconds.
- `maxRSS` - Maximum resident set size in bytes.
- `sharedMemorySize` - Shared memory size.
- `unsharedDataSize` - Unshared data size.
- `unsharedStackSize` - Unshared stack size.
- `minorPageFault` - Minor page faults.
- `majorPageFault` - Major page faults.
- `swappedOut` - Swap count.
- `fsRead` - File system reads.
- `fsWrite` - File system writes.
- `ipcSent` - IPC messages sent.
- `ipcReceived` - IPC messages received.
- `signalsCount` - Signals received.
- `voluntaryContextSwitches` - Voluntary context switches.
- `involuntaryContextSwitches` - Involuntary context switches.
#### `const usage = os.memoryUsage()`
Returns an object describing the memory usage of the process. The returned object has the following properties:
- `rss` - Resident set size in bytes.
- `heapTotal` - Total heap size in bytes.
- `heapUsed` - Used heap size in bytes.
- `external` - Memory usage of C++ objects bound to JavaScript objects.
#### `const bytes = os.freemem()`
Returns the amount of free system memory in bytes.
#### `const bytes = os.totalmem()`
Returns the total amount of system memory in bytes.
#### `const bytes = os.availableMemory()`
Returns an estimate of the amount of memory available for the process in bytes.
#### `const bytes = os.constrainedMemory()`
Returns the amount of memory available to the process under resource constraints, such as cgroups.
#### `const seconds = os.uptime()`
Returns the system uptime in seconds.
#### `const avgs = os.loadavg()`
Returns an array containing the 1, 5, and 15 minute load averages.
#### `const list = os.cpus()`
Returns an array of objects describing each logical CPU core. Each object has the following properties:
- `model` - The CPU model.
- `speed` - The CPU speed in MHz.
- `times` - An object with `user`, `nice`, `sys`, `idle`, and `irq` CPU time values in milliseconds.
#### `const title = os.getProcessTitle()`
Returns the current process title.
#### `os.setProcessTitle(title)`
Sets the process title. `title` is coerced to a string and must be shorter than 256 characters.
#### `const priority = os.getPriority([pid])`
Returns the scheduling priority of the process specified by `pid`. Defaults to `0`, meaning the current process.
#### `os.setPriority([pid, ]priority)`
Sets the scheduling priority of the process specified by `pid`. If `pid` is omitted, the priority of the current process is set.
#### `const keys = os.getEnvKeys()`
Returns an array of the names of all environment variables.
#### `const value = os.getEnv(name)`
Returns the value of the environment variable `name`, or `undefined` if it is not set.
#### `const exists = os.hasEnv(name)`
Returns `true` if the environment variable `name` is set, otherwise `false`.
#### `os.setEnv(name, value)`
Sets the environment variable `name` to `value`.
#### `os.unsetEnv(name)`
Removes the environment variable `name`.
## License
Apache-2.0
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