File size: 10,703 Bytes
020c337
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
import time
import requests
import re
from typing import List, Dict, Union
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed  # 引入多线程库


class DockerMirrorDetector:
    # Docker V2 协议需要的 Header
    DEFAULT_HEADERS = {
        "User-Agent": "Docker-Client/19.03.8 (linux)",
        "Accept": "application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.list.v2+json, application/vnd.oci.image.index.v1+json, application/vnd.docker.distribution.manifest.v2+json, application/vnd.oci.image.manifest.v1+json"
    }
    
    # ANSI 颜色代码用于美化输出
    class Colors:
        HEADER = '\033[95m'
        BLUE = '\033[94m'
        GREEN = '\033[92m'
        WARNING = '\033[93m'
        FAIL = '\033[91m'
        ENDC = '\033[0m'
        BOLD = '\033[1m'
    
    def __init__(self, mirror_url: str, image: str = "library/nginx", tag: str = "latest", debug: bool = False,
                 timeout: int = 5):
        """
        初始化测试器
        :param mirror_url: 镜像站地址 (例如 hub.1panel.dev)
        :param image: 测试用的镜像 (默认 library/nginx)
        :param tag: 镜像标签 (默认 latest)
        :param debug: 是否打印详细调试信息
        :param timeout: 请求超时时间
        """
        # 自动去除 URL 末尾的斜杠和 http/https 前缀,保持纯净域名
        self.mirror_url = mirror_url.replace("https://", "").replace("http://", "").rstrip("/")
        self.image = image
        self.tag = tag
        self.debug = debug
        self.timeout = timeout
        self.base_url = f"https://{self.mirror_url}"
        
        # 禁止 urllib3 打印 InsecureRequestWarning,仅在 __init__ 执行一次
        requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
    
    def _log(self, message: str, level: str = "INFO"):
        """内部方法:格式化打印日志"""
        if not self.debug:
            return
        
        prefix = ""
        if level == "INFO":
            prefix = f"{self.Colors.BLUE}[INFO]{self.Colors.ENDC}"
        elif level == "SUCCESS":
            prefix = f"{self.Colors.GREEN}[SUCCESS]{self.Colors.ENDC}"
        elif level == "ERROR":
            prefix = f"{self.Colors.FAIL}[ERROR]{self.Colors.ENDC}"
        elif level == "WARN":
            prefix = f"{self.Colors.WARNING}[WARN]{self.Colors.ENDC}"
        
        print(f"{prefix} {message}")
    
    def _parse_auth_header(self, header_value: str):
        """解析 WWW-Authenticate 头"""
        realm_match = re.search(r'realm="([^"]+)"', header_value)
        service_match = re.search(r'service="([^"]+)"', header_value)
        
        realm = realm_match.group(1) if realm_match else None
        service = service_match.group(1) if service_match else None
        return realm, service
    
    def check(self) -> Dict:
        """
        同步检测单个镜像站 (使用 requests)
        这个方法会被 test_batch 和 单次调用复用
        """
        result = {
            "url": self.base_url,
            "available": False,
            "latency": 0,
            "status_code": 0,
            "msg": "",
            "ts": int(time.time())
        }
        
        self._log(f"开始测试镜像站: {self.Colors.BOLD}{self.mirror_url}{self.Colors.ENDC}")
        # 在多线程环境中,每个线程应该有自己的 Session,避免竞争
        session = requests.Session()
        session.verify = False  # 忽略 SSL 证书验证
        
        try:
            # 1. 握手检查 /v2/
            v2_url = f"{self.base_url}/v2/"
            self._log(f"正在连接握手: {v2_url}")
            
            resp = session.get(v2_url, headers=self.DEFAULT_HEADERS, timeout=self.timeout)
            result['status_code'] = resp.status_code
            
            auth_headers = self.DEFAULT_HEADERS.copy()
            
            # 2. 处理认证 (如果返回 401)
            if resp.status_code == 401:
                auth_header = resp.headers.get('WWW-Authenticate', '')
                self._log(f"需要认证,解析 Header: {auth_header}", "WARN")
                
                realm, service = self._parse_auth_header(auth_header)
                if realm and service:
                    token_url = f"{realm}?service={service}&scope=repository:{self.image}:pull"
                    self._log(f"获取 Token: {token_url}")
                    
                    token_resp = session.get(token_url, verify=False, timeout=self.timeout)
                    if token_resp.status_code == 200:
                        token = token_resp.json().get('token')
                        auth_headers['Authorization'] = f"Bearer {token}"
                        self._log("Token 获取成功", "SUCCESS")
                    else:
                        raise Exception(f"获取 Token 失败: {token_resp.status_code}")
                else:
                    raise Exception("无法解析认证 Header")
            
            elif resp.status_code != 200:
                raise Exception(f"握手失败,状态码: {resp.status_code}")
            
            # 3. 拉取 Manifest 清单 (真正的可用性测试)
            manifest_url = f"{self.base_url}/v2/{self.image}/manifests/{self.tag}"
            self._log(f"尝试获取 Manifest: {manifest_url}")
            
            # 这里是主要的测速点
            req_start = time.time()
            resp = session.get(manifest_url, headers=auth_headers, timeout=self.timeout)
            req_end = time.time()
            
            if resp.status_code == 200:
                latency_ms = int((req_end - req_start) * 1000)
                result['available'] = True
                result['latency'] = latency_ms
                result['msg'] = "OK"
                self._log(f"测试通过! 延迟: {latency_ms}ms", "SUCCESS")
            else:
                result['msg'] = f"Manifest获取失败: {resp.status_code}"
                # 仅在 debug 模式下打印失败的详情
                if self.debug:
                    self._log(f"Manifest获取失败详情: {resp.status_code} \n{resp.text[:100]}", "ERROR")
        
        except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
            result['msg'] = "Timeout"
            self._log(f"请求超时 ({self.timeout}s)", "ERROR")
        except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
            result['msg'] = "Connection Error"
            self._log("连接错误,可能域名不存在或被防火墙拦截", "ERROR")
        except Exception as e:
            result['msg'] = str(e)
            self._log(f"发生异常: {str(e)}", "ERROR")
        
        return result
    
    @staticmethod
    def test_batch(mirror_list: List[str], image: str = "library/nginx", tag: str = "latest", max_workers: int = 10,
                   timeout: int = 5) -> List[Dict]:
        """
        批量多线程检测接口 (替换了 asyncio)
        :param mirror_list: 镜像站URL列表
        :param image: 测试用的镜像
        :param tag: 镜像标签
        :param max_workers: 最大并发线程数
        :param timeout: 请求超时时间
        :return: 结果列表
        """
        results = []
        
        # 使用 ThreadPoolExecutor 来管理并发
        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=max_workers) as executor:
            # 提交任务,为每个镜像站创建一个 DockerMirrorDetector 实例并调用其 check 方法
            # 注意:这里传入 debug=False,以避免多线程下日志交错打印
            future_to_url = {
                executor.submit(
                    DockerMirrorDetector(
                        mirror_url=url,
                        image=image,
                        tag=tag,
                        debug=False,  # 批量模式下通常关闭 debug
                        timeout=timeout
                    ).check
                ): url for url in mirror_list
            }
            
            # 收集结果
            for future in as_completed(future_to_url):
                try:
                    # 获取线程执行的结果(即 check 方法返回的字典)
                    result = future.result()
                    results.append(result)
                except Exception as exc:
                    # 捕获线程内部的意外异常
                    url = future_to_url[future]
                    results.append({
                        "url": url,
                        "available": False,
                        "latency": 0,
                        "status_code": 0,
                        "msg": f"ThreadPool Exception: {exc}",
                        "ts": int(time.time())
                    })
        
        return results


# ==========================================
# 使用示例
# ==========================================

if __name__ == '__main__':
    
    # print("--- 1. 单个测试模式 (Debug开启) ---")
    # 实例化:只需传入域名,image可选
    # 注意:单次调用需要自行调用 check()
    # tester = DockerMirrorDetector(mirror_url="https://docker.1ms.run", debug=False, timeout=10)
    # res = tester.check()
    # 
    # # 打印最终结果结构
    # print("\n单次测试结果:", res)
    # print("=" * 75)
    
    print("\n--- 2. 批量多线程测试模式 ---")

    mirrors = [
        "docker.m.daocloud.io",  # 可用
        "docker.nju.edu.cn",  # 可用
        # "registry-1.docker.io",  # 官方镜像站
        # "this-domain-not-exist-123.com",  # 模拟一个域名无法解析
        # "registry.aliyuncs.com"  # 阿里云等可能需要登录
    ]

    # 调用静态方法进行多线程批量测试
    start_t_batch = time.time()
    results = DockerMirrorDetector.test_batch(mirrors, max_workers=5, timeout=5)
    end_t_batch = time.time()
    
    
    # # 按延迟排序(可用在前,延迟低的在前)
    sorted_results = sorted(results,key=lambda x: (not x['available'], x['latency'] if x['available'] else float('inf')))

    for r in sorted_results:
        # 使用颜色和图标来美化输出
        if r['available']:
            status_icon = f"{DockerMirrorDetector.Colors.GREEN}✅ Available{DockerMirrorDetector.Colors.ENDC}"
            latency_str = f"{r['latency']} ms"
            msg = r['msg']
        else:
            status_icon = f"{DockerMirrorDetector.Colors.FAIL}❌ Failed{DockerMirrorDetector.Colors.ENDC}"
            latency_str = "-"
            msg = f"{DockerMirrorDetector.Colors.FAIL}{r['msg']}{DockerMirrorDetector.Colors.ENDC}"

        print(f"{r['url']:<35} | {status_icon:<20} | {latency_str:<10} | {msg}")