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import os
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import uuid
from dataclasses import dataclass
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Generator, List, Optional, Tuple
@dataclass
class PipelineConfig:
repo_root: Path
source_root: Path
paper_input: str
llm_provider: str
llm_model: str
llm_model_step4: str
model_path: str
model_data_dir: str
model_class_def: str
model_lm: str
device: str
embedding_model: str
@dataclass
class PipelineResult:
job_id: str
job_dir: Path
paper_dir: Path
zip_path: Path
STEP_LABELS = {
1: "Fetch metadata + LaTeX for input paper",
2: "Add citation markers",
3: "Build usage contexts",
4: "Label citation functions",
5: "Verify USES/EXTENDS",
6: "Extract arXiv paragraphs",
7: "Extract target contributions and refine clusters",
}
FULL_STEPS = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
STOP_PREFIX = "Pipeline stopped:"
def parse_arxiv_id(paper_input: str) -> str:
s = (paper_input or "").strip()
if not s:
raise ValueError("paper_input is required")
if "arxiv.org" in s:
m = re.search(r"arxiv\.org/(abs|pdf)/([^/?#]+)", s)
if not m:
raise ValueError(f"Could not parse arXiv ID from URL: {s}")
s = m.group(2)
s = s.replace(".pdf", "")
s = re.sub(r"v\d+$", "", s)
if not re.match(r"^[0-9]{4}\.[0-9]{4,5}$", s):
raise ValueError(f"Invalid arXiv ID format: {s}")
return s
def _build_commands(
cfg: PipelineConfig,
step: int,
job_processed_root: Path,
paper_id: str,
ids_path: Optional[Path],
) -> List[List[str]]:
py = sys.executable
if step == 1:
assert ids_path is not None
return [[
py,
"src/step_01_fetch/fetch_metadata.py",
"--ids",
str(ids_path),
"--outdir",
str(job_processed_root),
]]
if step == 2:
return [[py, "src/step_02_mark_citations/replace_citation_markers.py", "--root", str(job_processed_root)]]
if step == 3:
return [[py, "src/step_03_usage_contexts/build_usage_contexts.py", "--root", str(job_processed_root), "--out-name", "usage_contexts.json"]]
if step == 4:
return [[
py,
"src/step_04_label_citations/label_citation_functions.py",
"--root",
str(job_processed_root),
"--model-path",
cfg.model_path,
"--model-data-dir",
cfg.model_data_dir,
"--model-class-def",
cfg.model_class_def,
"--model-lm",
cfg.model_lm,
"--device",
cfg.device,
]]
if step == 5:
return [[
py,
"src/step_05_verify_uses_extends/verify_uses_extends.py",
"--root",
str(job_processed_root),
"--k",
"0",
"--batch-size",
"25",
]]
if step == 6:
return [[py, "src/step_06_extract_paragraphs/extract_arxiv_paragraphs.py", "--root", str(job_processed_root)]]
if step == 7:
return [
[py, "src/step_07_extract_and_refine/extract_contributions_from_citations.py", "--root", str(job_processed_root)],
[py, "src/step_07_extract_and_refine/refine_and_filter_clusters_llm.py", "--root", str(job_processed_root), "--inplace", "--overwrite"],
]
raise ValueError(f"Unknown step: {step}")
def _write_single_id_file(job_dir: Path, arxiv_id: str) -> Path:
ids_path = job_dir / "input_ids.json"
payload = [{"id": arxiv_id, "title": "", "id_type": "ArXiv"}]
ids_path.write_text(json.dumps(payload, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
return ids_path
def _write_run_metadata(cfg: PipelineConfig, job_dir: Path, paper_id: str, arxiv_id: str) -> None:
payload = {
"paper_input": cfg.paper_input,
"paper_id": paper_id,
"arxiv_id": arxiv_id,
"source_root": str(cfg.source_root),
"steps": FULL_STEPS + ["annotation"],
"llm_provider": cfg.llm_provider,
"llm_model": cfg.llm_model,
"llm_model_step4": cfg.llm_model_step4,
"device": cfg.device,
"embedding_model": cfg.embedding_model,
"timestamp": int(time.time()),
}
(job_dir / "run_config.json").write_text(json.dumps(payload, indent=2), encoding="utf-8")
def _zip_job_dir(job_dir: Path) -> Path:
zip_base = job_dir.parent / job_dir.name
archive = shutil.make_archive(str(zip_base), "zip", root_dir=str(job_dir))
return Path(archive)
def _tail_log(path: Path, max_lines: int = 60) -> str:
try:
lines = path.read_text(encoding="utf-8", errors="ignore").splitlines()
except Exception:
return ""
if not lines:
return ""
return "\n".join(lines[-max_lines:])
def _load_json(path: Path, default=None):
try:
return json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
except Exception:
return default
def _write_summary_and_zip(job_dir: Path, summary_lines: List[str]) -> Path:
(job_dir / "summary.txt").write_text("\n".join(summary_lines), encoding="utf-8")
return _zip_job_dir(job_dir)
def _count_verified_uses_extends(payload: dict) -> int:
records = payload.get("confirmed") or payload.get("verified_contexts") or payload.get("contexts") or payload.get("items") or []
if not isinstance(records, list):
return 0
accepted = {"USES", "EXTENDS", "Uses", "Extends"}
return sum(1 for item in records if isinstance(item, dict) and item.get("label") in accepted)
def _stop_reason_after_step(step: int, paper_dir: Path) -> str | None:
if step == 1:
if not paper_dir.exists():
return "metadata could not be fetched for this paper"
if not (paper_dir / "processed_main.tex").exists():
return "arXiv source could not be retrieved or converted for this paper"
citations = _load_json(paper_dir / "citations_metadata.json", [])
if not isinstance(citations, list) or not citations:
return "Semantic Scholar returned no citing papers for this target paper"
if step == 3:
usage = _load_json(paper_dir / "usage_contexts.json", {})
if not isinstance(usage, dict):
return "citation usage contexts could not be built"
if int(usage.get("num_contexts") or 0) == 0:
return "no citation usage contexts were found"
if step == 4:
labels = _load_json(paper_dir / "usage_context_labels.json", {})
contexts = labels.get("labels") if isinstance(labels, dict) else None
if not isinstance(contexts, list) or not contexts:
return "citation-function labeling produced no labeled contexts"
if step == 5:
verified = _load_json(paper_dir / "usage_uses_extends_verified.json", {})
if not isinstance(verified, dict):
return "USES/EXTENDS verification did not produce an output file"
if _count_verified_uses_extends(verified) == 0:
return "no downstream citations were verified as USES or EXTENDS"
if step == 6:
paragraphs = _load_json(paper_dir / "usage_citing_paragraphs.json", {})
citing = paragraphs.get("citing_papers") if isinstance(paragraphs, dict) else None
if not isinstance(citing, list) or not citing:
return "no citing-paper paragraphs could be extracted from arXiv"
usable = [
item for item in citing
if isinstance(item, dict)
and not item.get("error")
and (item.get("matched_paragraphs") or item.get("target_citing_paragraphs"))
]
if not usable:
return "arXiv paragraph extraction returned no usable citing-paper text"
if step == 7:
contributions = _load_json(paper_dir / "usage_contributions.json", {})
items = contributions.get("contributions") if isinstance(contributions, dict) else None
if not isinstance(items, list) or not items:
return "no downstream target-contribution evidence could be extracted"
refined = _load_json(paper_dir / "usage_discovery_from_contributions.json", {})
clusters = refined.get("clusters") if isinstance(refined, dict) else None
if not isinstance(clusters, list) or not clusters:
return "no valid downstream usage clusters survived refinement"
return None
def run_pipeline(cfg: PipelineConfig, output_root: Path) -> Generator[Tuple[str, Optional[str]], None, PipelineResult]:
output_root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
job_id = f"job_{int(time.time())}_{uuid.uuid4().hex[:8]}"
job_dir = output_root / job_id
job_processed_root = job_dir / "processed_papers"
job_logs = job_dir / "logs"
job_processed_root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
job_logs.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
arxiv_id = parse_arxiv_id(cfg.paper_input)
paper_id = arxiv_id
ids_path = _write_single_id_file(job_dir, arxiv_id)
_write_run_metadata(cfg, job_dir, paper_id, arxiv_id)
base_env = os.environ.copy()
base_env["LLM_PROVIDER"] = cfg.llm_provider
base_env["LLM_MODEL"] = cfg.llm_model
summary_lines: List[str] = []
paper_dir = job_processed_root / paper_id
max_step = 8
for step in FULL_STEPS:
label = STEP_LABELS[step]
log_file = job_logs / f"step_{step:02d}.log"
summary_lines.append(f"[{step}] {label}")
yield (f"Step {step}/{max_step}: {label}", None)
env = base_env.copy()
if step == 5 and cfg.llm_model_step4:
env["LLM_MODEL"] = cfg.llm_model_step4
with log_file.open("w", encoding="utf-8") as lf:
return_code = 0
failed_cmd: List[str] | None = None
for cmd in _build_commands(cfg, step, job_processed_root, paper_id, ids_path):
lf.write(f"$ {' '.join(cmd)}\n\n")
proc = subprocess.Popen(
cmd,
cwd=str(cfg.repo_root),
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.STDOUT,
text=True,
encoding="utf-8",
errors="ignore",
env=env,
)
assert proc.stdout is not None
for line in proc.stdout:
lf.write(line)
return_code = proc.wait()
if return_code != 0:
failed_cmd = cmd
break
if return_code != 0:
summary_lines.append(f"FAILED at step {step}")
zip_path = _write_summary_and_zip(job_dir, summary_lines)
tail = _tail_log(log_file)
if tail:
yield (
f"Step {step} failed.\n\nCommand: {' '.join(failed_cmd or [])}\n\nLast log lines:\n{tail}",
str(zip_path),
)
else:
yield (f"Step {step} failed. Command: {' '.join(failed_cmd or [])}", str(zip_path))
return PipelineResult(job_id=job_id, job_dir=job_dir, paper_dir=paper_dir, zip_path=zip_path)
else:
yield (f"Step {step} complete", None)
if step == 1 and not paper_dir.exists():
summary_lines.append("FAILED: fetch_metadata did not create paper directory")
zip_path = _write_summary_and_zip(job_dir, summary_lines)
yield (f"Step 1 finished but paper dir missing: {paper_dir}", str(zip_path))
return PipelineResult(job_id=job_id, job_dir=job_dir, paper_dir=paper_dir, zip_path=zip_path)
stop_reason = _stop_reason_after_step(step, paper_dir)
if stop_reason:
message = f"{STOP_PREFIX} {stop_reason}."
summary_lines.append(message)
zip_path = _write_summary_and_zip(job_dir, summary_lines)
yield (message, str(zip_path))
return PipelineResult(job_id=job_id, job_dir=job_dir, paper_dir=paper_dir, zip_path=zip_path)
summary_lines.append("SUCCESS")
zip_path = _write_summary_and_zip(job_dir, summary_lines)
yield ("Pipeline completed successfully.", str(zip_path))
return PipelineResult(job_id=job_id, job_dir=job_dir, paper_dir=paper_dir, zip_path=zip_path)
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