Autumn is a wonderful season that brings a change of color to our surroundings and new flavors to our table. Try these delicious senior meals today.
1. Eggplant HummusThe cooling autumn air is invigorating, and you can produce this same feeling indoors with a seasonal appetizer. Eggplants, as we have discussed previously, are an often overlooked ingredient on the fall menu, so give it a chance with this tasty hummus recipe. They're full of many vitamins and minerals important to senior nutrition.
Ingredients
Directions
Heat your oven to 350 F. Prepare an aluminum foil packet containing the garlic cloves coated in olive oil. Seal it with a crease, and place it and the eggplant on a baking sheet. Bake them together, but note that the eggplant needs 60 minutes, while the garlic only needs 45 minutes. Turn the eggplant over to ensure it cooks evenly. In a bowl, slit the eggplant down the middle and let it drain as it cools. Peel the skin off with a knife and discard it along with the drained liquid. Remove the garlic cloves from their skins as well.
In a food processor, add the eggplant, garlic, chickpeas, tahini, yogurt, lemon juice, red chili flakes, parsley, mint, salt and pepper. Puree until smooth. Pour the hummus into a container and chill in the refrigerator for a few hours. Serve with pita or raw vegetables.
2. Butternut Squash RisottoAfter enjoying the hummus and vegetables, the smell of butternut squash risotto will bring your guests into the dining room. Squash is the food that best symbolizes autumn, and it's an ideal food for senior health. Butternut squash is high in vitamin A, and a great source of vitamin C and magnesium.
In a pot, bring your chicken broth to a simmer, then reduce heat. Put the squash cubes into a steamer basket and insert it into a saucepan filled with water. Boil, then let steam for 10 minutes. Remove the squash and mash with a fork. Empty the water from the saucepan and pour in the olive oil. Add the onion and garlic, and cook while stirring for 3 minutes. Add rice, and cook for another 5 minutes.
Pour white wine over the rice and cook until evaporated. Stir in mashed squash. Add 1/3 of the chicken broth, cook until evaporated, and repeat until you've used all the broth. Continue stirring until the risotto is creamy. Finish by adding the cheese and seasoning with nutmeg, salt and pepper to taste. Serve. This dish tastes great with spinach soup or a dark green salad.
3. Apple Cake With Toffee GlazeThis apple cake with toffee glaze will satisfy the most demanding sweet tooth.
Cake Ingredients
Glaze Ingredients
Heat your oven to 350 F. In a mixing bowl, beat eggs and oil together. Add salt, baking soda, cinnamon, sugar, flour and vanilla and mix until the color is consistent throughout. Fold your apples into the mixture. Pour evenly into a 3-by-9-inch pan and bake for 50 minutes. Set aside to cool.
In a saucepan, boil sugar and water, stirring until the sugar is dissolved. Cook for 5 minutes, or until a light brown caramel forms. Remove from heat and immediately mix in butter and cream. Simmer for 2 minutes, then stir in brandy. Pour into a serving container and let your guests drizzle it onto their thick slices of cake.


Lastly, when networking on social media, it is best to make connections with people you know but not too well. While you may be able to find job opportunities through family and friends, you’re more likely to land a great opportunity from an acquaintance. They may have connections with people you don’t know and will be able to make introductions. Those connections can often lead to a higher paying job!
The study also found that children who experience mental health problems are more likely to be victims of cyberbullying. Cyberbullying often begins as a harmless joke but can quickly escalate into harassment and shaming. This can even lead to physical harm and suicide. Even bystanders can be affected by cyberbullying.
In addition to being an unpleasant experience, cyberbullying can also affect students’ ability to learn. The study found that 64% of cyberbullied students reported that the experience affected their learning and feelings of safety. These results suggest that the increased social connectedness among students may affect students’ comfort in the classroom.
Many of the most popular social media platforms have privacy and security issues. Security issues involve the hacking of a user’s account, while privacy issues are unwarranted access to private information. For example, if someone is watching you type your password, they could have access to your password and personal information.
The growing number of users who are concerned about their privacy has led to increased advocacy for stricter regulations and laws on online information practices. However, these concerns have also placed a heavier burden on companies who manage personal information. It is essential for users to understand and be familiar with these privacy policies and regulations. For some, it can lead to other traumatic events, such as the use of drugs.


Michael Saylor has become a household name in the crypto space as a result of his unwavering support for
cryptocurrency. Yesterday, the CEO of MicroStrategy explained why his company has been aggressively adopting Bitcoin over the last year.
Michael Saylor is a well-known Bitcoin promoter who has become more vocal about the primary digital asset since 2021. Yesterday, at the Economic Club of New York meeting, the CEO of software company MicroStrategy explained why the company turned to crypto, specifically Bitcoin.
The executive stated that his company was facing two financial risks at the time: the first was what he called a quick death from the technology space, and the second was a slow death from the increasing fiat supply highlighted by the pandemic.
According to Saylor, the firm chose Bitcoin as an inflationary hedge due to its ability to produce returns comparable to real estate.
While gold is widely regarded as a traditional inflationary hedge, he claims it cannot be developed or rented in the same way that real estate can. He admitted that he preferred real estate to gold, calling it a better idea. Saylor explained that by staking Bitcoin, you can earn returns comparable to rent, and you can always carry it with you in your digital wallet in times of conflict. He pointed out that real estate lacked this ability to transport it.
He expanded on this, demonstrating that properties in Ukraine and Russia were under threat as a result of Putin’s war effort, a risk that a digital asset like Bitcoin is unlikely to face. Taylor asked, “Where can you go if your property isn’t safe outside your country and it’s not safe inside your country?”
It would not be the billionaire’s first time making such comparisons. He stated on the PBD Podcast less than a week ago that he believed Bitcoin was the only true scarce asset. Saylor pointed out that the supply of all other assets or commodities could always increase, citing companies’ ability to create more real estate, bonds, and stock shares.
Saylor remains convinced that Bitcoin is a high-risk investment. For example, the executive stated in a tweet at the start of the Russian invasion, “Wars create inflation, cripple commerce, and make bitcoin compelling.” Indeed, as a result of the conflict, there has been a significant increase in Bitcoin trading activity in Ukraine.
However, Saylor’s view of Bitcoin as a risk-off asset is not shared by everyone. In recent months, the crypto market, including Bitcoin, has been highly correlated with traditional equity markets.
Bitcoin is currently trading at around $39,061 on major exchanges. The asset is up 0.11 percent in the last 24 hours and 0.74 percent in the last seven days, according to
CoinMarketCap data.


To provide some specific tips on how to avoid 6 "preventable" conditions
Here are some things you can do to ensure your dog stays healthy.
1. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) - This disease is most often genetic and cannot be prevented. It is most common in Dachshund dogs due to a genetic problem with the disc. You can minimize the chance of this problem by preventing your dog from jumping off the bed or furniture. Provide a ramp if needed to assist your dog getting off and on furniture.
2. Gastric Torsion (Bloat) - This is a life-threatening condition resulting from a distended stomach that rotates into an abnormal position (torsion). Untreated, it results in death. It is most common in large breed deep-chested dog (such as the Great Dane). Many veterinarians will prophylactically "pexy" or stabilize the stomach to prevent it from occurring in susceptible breeds. If you own a Great Dane, standard poodle, Saint Bernard, Gordon setter, Irish setter, Doberman pinscher, Old English sheepdog, or Weimaraner- you may want to discuss this with your veterinarian. Other things you can do to help prevent his condition is to divide meals into 2 or 3 meals per day rather than one large meal. Feed a mixture of canned food and dry food. Avoid elevated feeders. Any diet changes should be made gradually over a period of 3 to 5 days. Feed susceptible dogs individually and if possible, in a quiet location. When buying a dog, ask about family history of bloat and stay away from breed lines with a prominent history.
3. Foreign Body Ingestion (Small Intestine) - This condition is entirely preventable. A foreign body is caused by the ingestion of an object that can't pass through the intestine. Common objects include underwear, socks, pantyhose, coins and toys. How can you prevent it? Closely supervise your dog to ensure that he doesn't ingest household items. Provide indestructible toys such as the KongŪ. If your dog chews and ingests anything - call your veterinarian or local emergency clinic immediately.
4. Cruciate Rupture - This condition is due to a rupture of a ligament in the knee. It is difficult to prevent, as you cannot predict how or when it will happen. It can occur to any dog at any time when running or playing. You may minimize the changes by resting your dog when he is tired. Don't over exercise him.
5. Foreign Body Ingestion (Stomach) - This condition is also preventable. This is similar to condition #4 but the foreign object is caught in the stomach rather than the intestine. Keep all items that your dog might ingest out of his reach. Observe his behavior when playing with toys to ensure he doesn't try to "eat" them.
6. Pin in Broken Limb - This condition is a fracture or broken bone, which is treated with a surgical pin to stabilize the bone. Broken bones can be preventable. Many broken bones in dogs occur from being hit by a car. You can prevent this by ensuring your dog is on a leash and does not run free. In small or toy dogs, broken bones can result from being dropped or stepped on. Take special care with small dogs
We hope this helps you to better understand some common conditions in dogs and how to best prevent them in your dog. Hopefully your dog won't ever acquire these conditions. But, if something ever happens, you need to be prepared. So I encourage you to plan to make sure that you have the finances in case of an emergency with your precious dog.
by Dr. Jon
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Sometimes,things in life are out of our control. We just need to accept the fact.
Rocky, Ricky and Rusty is my best friend.


Abstract
Artificial native-like lipid bilayer systems constructed from phospholipids assembling into unilamellar liposomes allow the reconstitution of detergent-solubilized transmembrane proteins into supramolecular lipid-protein assemblies called proteoliposomes, which mimic cellular membranes. Stabilization of these complexes remains challenging because of their chemical composition, the hydrophobicity and structural instability of membrane proteins, and the lability of interactions between protein, detergent, and lipids within micelles and lipid bilayers. In this work we demonstrate that metastable lipid, protein-detergent, and protein-lipid supramolecular complexes can be successfully generated and immobilized within zeolitic-imidazole framework (ZIF) to enhance their stability against chemical and physical stressors. Upon immobilization in ZIF bio-composites, blank liposomes, and model transmembrane metal transporters in detergent micelles or embedded in proteoliposomes resist elevated temperatures, exposure to chemical denaturants, aging, and mechanical stresses. Extensive morphological and functional characterization of the assemblies upon exfoliation reveal that all these complexes encapsulated within the framework maintain their native morphology, structure, and activity, which is otherwise lost rapidly without immobilization.
ASJC Scopus subject areas Chemie (insg.) Biochemie, Genetik und Molekularbiologie (insg.) Physik und Astronomie (insg.)


Pipettes And Pipettors Pipettes and pipettors are essential components of experiments and are commonly found in laboratories. A pipette is a precision-calibrated glass or clear plastic tube that holds the exact volume or liquid specified. A pipettor is a pipetting aid or pipette controller that allows you to easily draw samples into a pipette while reducing contamination risk, hand fatigue, and stress during long working hours. Difference Between Pipettes And Pipettors To be more specific, a pipette is a tube (made of plastic or glass), such as the classic serological pipettes. On the other hand, a “ pipettor” is a device that simplifies liquid suction, dispensing, and holding. They are two distinct tools that should not be confused with one another. They do, however, collaborate to make aspirating and dispensing tasks easier. Benefits Of Pipettes And Pipettors Pipettes and pipettors are both important laboratory tools for dispensing measured volumes of liquids. Pipettes typically work by creating a partial vacuum above the liquid-holding chamber and selectively releasing this vacuum to draw up and dispense the desired volume. This is true if they are not used with a pipettor. When used with a pipettor, the pipettor does the suction and dispensing. They are available in a variety of designs, including manual pipettors and electronic ones. All of them are designed for efficiency when working with various plates, tubes, and dishes. Manufacturers continue to introduce new and more efficient pipettes and pipettors for a variety of experimental and cell culture applications.


Abstract
Myoclonus-dystonia is a clinical syndrome characterized by a typical childhood onset of myoclonic jerks and dystonia involving the neck, trunk, and upper limbs. Psychiatric symptomatology, namely, alcohol dependence and phobic and obsessive-compulsive disorder, is also part of the clinical picture. Zonisamide has demonstrated effectiveness at reducing both myoclonus and dystonia, and deep brain stimulation seems to be an effective and long-lasting therapeutic option for medication-refractory cases. In a subset of patients, myoclonus-dystonia is associated with pathogenic variants in the epsilon-sarcoglycan gene, located on chromosome 7q21, and up to now, more than 100 different pathogenic variants of the epsilon-sarcoglycan gene have been described. In a few families with a clinical phenotype resembling myoclonus-dystonia associated with distinct clinical features, variants have been identified in genes involved in novel pathways such as calcium channel regulation and neurodevelopment. Because of phenotypic similarities with epsilon-sarcoglycan gene–related myoclonus-dystonia, these conditions can be collectively classified as “myoclonus-dystonia syndromes.” In the present article, we present myoclonus-dystonia caused by epsilon-sarcoglycan gene mutations, with a focus on genetics and underlying disease mechanisms. Second, we review those conditions falling within the spectrum of myoclonus-dystonia syndromes, highlighting their genetic background and involved pathways. Finally, we critically discuss the normal and pathological function of the epsilon-sarcoglycan gene and its product, suggesting a role in the stabilization of the dopaminergic membrane via regulation of calcium homeostasis and in the neurodevelopmental process involving the cerebello-thalamo-pallido-cortical network.
Keywords epsilon-sarcoglycan genetics myoclonus-dystonia pathophysiology ASJC Scopus subject areas Neurology Clinical Neurology


Abstract
Evaluation is an important aspect of (im)politeness, and this article explores it from an interdisciplinary perspective. It starts by considering the East–West debate in politeness theory and argues that both emic and etic approaches to research can contribute usefully to the deliberations. It then maintains that, if we are to understand the impact of culture on people’s (im)politeness evaluations, we need to unpack the concept more thoroughly. It proposes that useful insights can be obtained from Haidt’s (e.g. Haidt & Kesebir, 2010) work on moral foundations and Schwartz’s (e.g. Schwartz et al., 2012) work on basic values. The article ends by revisiting the East–West debate, discussing the potential impact of other factors such as beliefs and ideologies, and noting the ongoing uncertainties over levels and links between the various concepts explored. It urges pragmaticists and psychologists to engage more fully with each other to help address these challenges
Original language English Pages (from-to) 73-106 Number of pages 34 Journal East Asian Pragmatics Volume 1 Issue number 1 Publication status Published - 2016


Book review — Milkman (Anna Burns)by Hollie ENNIS3 August 2022 The physical conflict that occurred in Northern Ireland between 1969 and 1998 — which claimed the lives of 3,600 people and is referred to locally as “the Troubles” — is defined largely as a sectarian and ethnic conflict. At a local level, however, it boils down to “us’ens versus them’ens”. Commentary regarding the Troubles tends to have tunnel vision, with sectarianism and ethnicity serving as the only scope to explain the conflict and the impact on lived experiences. But what of gender and its role in shaping the lived experience during a conflict? One can explore this in Milkman , by Anna Burns.
The award-winning novel is based on the experiences of a teenage girl (referred to as “middle sister”) living in an unnamed city (which alludes itself to Belfast) within the nationalist community during the 1970s. The young girl begins to be stalked by a member of the local paramilitary forces — dubbed locally as “the Milkman” — which fuels rumours and gossip of her new status as a “paramilitary groupie” amongst the local community. Such stalking and rumour have a great impact on her reputation and relationships, but also her mental health.
Three themes emerge from the novel that highlight the gendered nature of conflict.
Hierarchies of harm
Perhaps the most notable theme is the emphasis on non-physical harm that occurs within the novel. The Milkman stalks Middle Sister throughout the novel, appearing out of nowhere yet he never physically assaults her: “He hadn’t physically touched me … everything had to be physical.” (p. 64) Furthermore, non-physical harm is displayed through the impact the stalking has on Middle Sister’s mental health, due to the constant paranoia of stalking and the rumour and gossip of the community: “I’d been constructed into a carefully contrasted nothingness by that man and also by the community.” (p. 303) However, such harm is completely disregarded by those around her due to the perceived lack of relevance to the occurring political violence: “Everything here was overshadowed by the main topic of conversation in this place.” (p. 183) The non-physical nature of the harm is also undermined notably by male characters within the novel, as displayed by the reaction of her brother-in-law: “He couldn’t grasp any abuse other than what he termed rape… the physical and verbal aspects could be the only aspects.” (p. 347)
It is clear that Burns is highlighting a hierarchy of harm that exists with regard to conflict-related sexual violence (CRSV). Rape has emerged as a symbolic gatekeeper of conflict-related harm. Therefore, in framing CRSV, the focus on such high profile and extraordinary violence diverts attention from non-physical violence, resulting in it being placed at the bottom of a hierarchy of harm.
Reinforcement of gender roles
Within a conflict setting, sexual divisions are deepened and the distance between masculinity and femininity is exacerbated — leading to greater reinforcement of stereotypical gender roles within society. This is displayed through the characterisation of the Milkman as “a dangerous man… masculine,” (p. 125) “the dauntless legendary warrior,” (p. 118) who “ruled over areas with final say.” (p. 120)
Such gender roles within society serve as an enabler for gender-based violence. Sexual violence reinforces gendered stereotypes that convey how and why victims are targeted.The Milkman himself serves as a manifestation of patriarchal oppression that is enabled by gender power relations and roles within society. It is not solely his paramilitary status that allows him to commit sexual harm, but his patriarchal privileges. This can explain why he preys upon Middle Sister — an 18-year-old young woman — who due to her sex and age is viewed by gender norms as vulnerable. Combine this with societal conventions that spelt out “official male and female territory and what females could never say”, (p. 9) the almost inevitable occurs when she finally gets into his van: “I knew it was going to happen.” (p. 298) It is clear that Burns presents gendered roles that are heavily reinforced within conflict societies as enablers of sexual violence.
Continuum of violence
The theme of a continuum of violence is used within scholarship to dispel the notion that CRSV is simply a product of the conflict in which it occurs. Gender-based violence should be viewed within a spectrum or continuum, which is not static to one setting but can transcend spaces and time, thus can be present in a pre-, during, and post-conflict setting. CRSV occurs due to the normalisation of daily violence in peacetime or within the private sphere — for example domestically within the home. Rationality is also rooted in the gendered power relations that structure society.
Within the Milkman, he can be viewed to represent the conflict and CRSV. However, Middle Sister experiences sexual harm before and after the Milkman’s harassment. For example, beforehand she is subject to sexual harassment by her brother-in-law: “His predatory nature pushed me into a frostiness.” (p. 2) Then after the death of the Milkman she still faces sexual violence, this time through Somebody Somebody: “It was aggravated harassment.” (p. 307) It appears that the novel exists almost as a timeline for sexual violence — pre-, during, and post-Milkman — highlighting the notion of continuums of gender-based violence.
Conclusion
The Milkman novel reveals the gender-based harms that exist alongside the political and social harms of the Troubles, and puts forward an intersectional approach to harm within it. Perhaps what defines this novel is Burns’ creation of a narrative of the Troubles, where the political and ethnic violence appears as secondary and irrelevant with gender taking the centre stage, a scope that has rarely been explored. Over 20 years on since the signing of the Good Friday Agreement and with relative peace across Northern Ireland, we still struggle to understand and define victimhood and harm of the Troubles. This novel and the gendered harms it explores can shine a light on harms beyond those caused by bombs, bullets, and politics, and allow for all victims to be seen, heard, and most importantly, gain justice.


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Alliance Environmental’s inspection services will ensure you comply with relevant fire damper regulations by:
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Cruise ship lawsuits are unique because the cruise ship industry has complete control over where and when you can file your claim. As a passenger, you are bound to the terms listed in the fine print of your ticket, known as the Passenger Ticket Contract.
To successfully sue a cruise line and receive compensation for physical, mental, and financial damages, you must follow several steps. Those steps include:
Reporting your injury and gathering evidence: After sustaining an injury, it is crucial to report the incident to cruise personnel right away. Ask for a copy of your statement immediately, or you may not be able to obtain one later. If possible, take photos of the scene and your injuries. Collect the names and contact information of all witnesses. Giving timely notice:You must provide the cruise line with written notice of the incident within the timeframe listed on the Passenger Ticket Contract. Typically, the notice period is six months, though it may be shorter for claims involving property damage. Identifying the correct city for your lawsuit: The cruise line you traveled with will require you to bring your claim against them in a designated city. For most major cruise lines, including Royal Caribbean, Celebrity, Carnival, and Norwegian, that city is Miami, Florida. If you file your suit in a location other than what is listed on your ticket, it will be subject to dismissal. Filing within the statute of limitations: You need to file your cruise ship accident lawsuit within one year of the incident. If you fail to act in time, you risk losing your ability to file altogether.
Cruise ship lawsuits can be complex. To ensure you meet every requirement and deadline, it is beneficial to work with a maritime law specialist. You can rely on our knowledgeable attorneys for guidance throughout the entire claims process.
Schedule a Free Consultation With Our Cruise Ship Accident Attorneys
Cruise lines have a responsibility to keep their passengers safe. If you or someone you love has been injured in a cruise ship accident, call the Hickey Law Firm, P.A at
305-371-8000 for a free consultation. Related Article
Attorney John H. (Jack) Hickey and his team handle a wide range of cases, including but not limited to cruise ship accidents, admiralty and maritime accident cases, medical malpractice, wrongful death, premises liability, railroad accidents and car accidents. We represent victims from all over the nation, the world and the state of Florida.


What Virginia’s Anti-Equity Executive Order 1 and Reports Mean for K-12 Schools and Students – A Guide for School Leaders
IDRA
$0.00
In Virginia, IDRA’s work to promote culturally sustaining education for all students includes helping leaders and communities understand and respond to Governor Glenn Youngkin’s Executive Order 1. This order was aimed at limiting access to equity practices under the guise of ending the use of “divisive concepts.” In response, IDRA and other education leaders, researchers and advocates developed this guide for leaders to help them continue to promote culturally sustaining school practices.
Drawing on policy, civil rights law and educational leadership perspectives this guide is designed for school leaders, school division administrators and school board members, while attending to the interest of the diverse students, parents and caregivers, and teachers.
IDRA works across the U.S. South to promote culturally sustaining educational practices. These practices promote curriculum, climate, programming, pedagogies and policies that respect and honor students’ cultural backgrounds, while also nurturing, expanding, uplifting, centering and sustaining the cultural experiences of all students, particularly Black, Latino, Asian/Pacific Islander and Indigenous students.


Are you searching for how to overcome envy and jealousy? Verily, these are two similar words that adversely affects a person.
In the global world, friends and families have suffered a lot of conflicts, which when checked have relationship matters with these two words.
Do you want to know how to overcome envy and jealousy? If yes, I encourage you to keep reading.
{tocify} $title={Table of Contents} What Is Envy and Jealousy About?
Envy relates with one being uneasily interested in another person's position or possessions in life. This is self centeredness and self sabotage.
Jealousy goes further to desiring in anticipation, what another person benefits from others.
Why Envy And Jealousy?
It's easy to feel envy and jealousy when we compare ourselves to others. We may feel like we're not good enough or that we don't have what they have.
It's clearer when pictured in a relationship. A situation where two or more people find themselves in a circle, one is likely to jealous the other over another.
Sometimes due to one's inability to do what the other is doing or as a result of fear of failure and losing one to another, one tends to envy and jealous another.
Actually, envy and jealousy are two emotions working together to poison a person's mind towards others. The adverse effects has a lot of losses with them.
Therefore, one should not entertainment such emotions but should learn how to avoid envy and jealousy.
That's why this article on How To Overcome Envy and Jealousy is a resourceful piece for a personal and interpersonal transformation to a state of happy living beyond the cages of envy and Jealousy.
You should never expect to be happy when you are jealous and envious of others. Actually, bitterness is what precedes.
Therefore, how can one overcome envy and jealousy?
HOW TO OVERCOME ENVY AND JEALOUSY
When the emotions called envy and jealousy, arouses, what do you do? Remember, you can always control how you react to your emotions.
If you're struggling with envy or jealousy, there are things you can do to overcome these feelings.
Ways To Overcome Envy and Jealousy 1. Acknowledge your feelings.
Envy and jealousy are normal human emotions. However, they can become problematic if they're not dealt with in a healthy way.
If you're feeling envious or jealous, the first step is to acknowledge your feelings.
This can be difficult, but it's important to do if you want to overcome these emotions.
2. Identify The Root Cause Of Your Envy Or Jealousy.
Envy and jealousy often have underlying causes. Once you've acknowledged your feelings, try to identify what's causing them.
Are you jealous of someone because they have something you want? Or are you feeling envious because you think they're better than you in some way?
Once you know the root cause of your emotions, you can start to deal with them in a more constructive way.
3. Talk To Someone You Trust About Your Feelings.
It can be helpful to talk to someone else about your feelings of envy or jealousy. This could be a friend, family member, therapist, or anyone else whom you trust and feel comfortable talking to.
Talking about your emotions can help you better understand them and start to work through them.
4. Focus On Your Accomplishments.
One way to overcome envy and jealousy is to focus on your own accomplishments.
Instead of comparing yourself to others, focus on what you've been able to achieve. Be proud of your own successes and use them as motivations to keep going.
5. Try A Little Gratitude.
When we're feeling jealous or envious, we often focus on what we don't have. But if we take the time to be grateful for what we do have, it can help us put things into the right perspective.
So, instead of dwelling on what someone else has that you don't, focus on all you have achieved and be grateful for that.
6. Let Love Lead.
We have learnt that love on it own is not jealous nor envious.
Brother Paul listing the attributes of love said, "
Love endures long and is patient and kind;" (1 Corinthians 13:4 AMP). love never is envious nor boils over with jealousy, is not boastful or vainglorious, does not display itself haughtily.
He went further to say more things about Love but I want you to understand that this is God's love in us.
Therefore, when you find yourself feeling envious and jealous in a particular situation, remember to led Love led.
Conclusion
Envy and Jealousy are very common in today's world but we can always live in the victory we have in Christ.
Morality can work, but Christ in us, works all in all. Above all, let Love take the lead.
Recommended Read:
©
JOSEPH EDEM BASSEY


As financial advisors, we often experience the privilege of being among the first to be called when a spouse passes, when a child enters rehab, or a parent moves into memory care. In these difficult life transitions, how are you showing up? Do you jump to the quantitative solution, or do you hold space for your client's pain?
"We are not thinking machines that feel; we are feeling machines that think.
- António R. Damásio |
Self Comes to Mind
Meeting the emotion of our clients is the first step when we're helping them through life's challenges. We don't need to solve it; we don't need to cheer them up. The best thing we can do for clients at that moment is to offer empathy and connection.In difficult times, what eases pain isn't a perfectly crafted response; it's empathy and meaningful connection Click To Tweet
What is Empathy?
"Empathy is the ability to imagine yourself in someone else's position and to intuit what that person is feeling. It is the ability to stand in others' shoes, to see with their eyes, and to feel with their hearts."
- Daniel Pink |
A Whole New Mind
Dr. Brené Brown explains that there are two types of empathy:
cognitive empathy (perspective taking), which is your ability to recognize and understand your client's emotions, and affective empathy (experience sharing), which is your emotional attunement to the client's experience. Her research shows that a thoughtful combination of these two skills is at the heart of meaningful connection.
Dr. Meghaan Lurtz suggests that advisors proceed with caution regarding affective empathy; too much can lead to burnout and unconscious bias in how we serve our clients. She recommends that advisors use affective empathy sparingly and instead focus on cognitive empathy.
"…advisors can employ cognitive empathy to connect with their clients by understanding what they feel, yet without necessarily experiencing the same emotions as their clients that can take a real emotional toll."
- Meghaan Lurtz |
Kitces.com
If empathy has a cousin, it's connection.
"Connection is the energy that exists between people when they feel seen, heard and valued; when they can give and receive without judgment; and when they derive sustenance and strength from the relationship."
- Brené Brown |
Atlas of the Heart
Advisors in the MQ Community strive to develop this type of connection in their client relationships. They know that in difficult times, what eases pain isn't a perfectly crafted response; it's empathy and meaningful connection.
The Four Attributes of Empathy
Nursing scholar Theresa Wiseman studied empathy across helping professions and developed four attributes of empathy. I firmly believe that financial planning is a helping profession, and these attributes are as relatable in our field as they are in psychology, healthcare, and social work.
1. Perspective taking What it is: you're looking to understand where the client is coming from and what their experience is like; you must be able to recognize their perspective as being true from them. What it sounds like in practice: "How are you feeling right now?" 2. Staying out of judgment What it is: you're listening to understand, not to assess; you're actively pushing away your thoughts, biases, and assumptions and resisting the urge to jump to conclusions. What it sounds like in practice: "You're in a lot of pain here. I can feel it. 3. Recognizing emotion What it is: reaching something inside yourself to help you identify and connect with what the client might be feeling, then putting that aside to listen to their experience fully. What it sounds like in practice: "I understand how devastating that can be. It sounds like you feel helpless." 4. Communicating back the emotion you see What it is: reflecting what you heard, which validates their feelings, demonstrating that you accept, acknowledge, and understand them. What it sounds like in practice: "This is such a difficult situation. I appreciate you trusting me enough to share. Let me summarize to see if I've heard you right…" The Magic Question
"Postpone result/solution thinking until later; it's through connection that solutions materialize – empathy before education."
- Marshall Rosenberg|
Nonviolent Communication
After you have expressed empathy for your client, it's still not time to jump into problem-solving. The next step is crucial to ensuring your client feels heard
and empowered.
One of the most powerful questions you can ask after clients share something hard is:
what does support look like from me right now? It might be "Help me understand the next steps," "Can we meet tomorrow morning to talk?" or "Call me next week." No matter their answer, you've given them a gift: an empathic ear, a spark of caring connection, and a little bit of control in a time when that might feel hard to come by.
- Brenna Baucum, CFP®


AbstractAims Slow decomposition and isolation from groundwater mean that ombrotrophic peatlands store a large amount of soil carbon (C) but have low availability of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P). To better understand the role these limiting nutrients play in determining the C balance of peatland ecosystems, we compile comprehensive N and P budgets for a forested bog in northern Minnesota, USA. Methods N and P within plants, soils, and water are quantified based on field measurements. The resulting empirical dataset are then compared to modern-day, site-level simulations from the peatland land surface version of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (ELM-SPRUCE). Published: September 16, 2021 CitationSalmon V.G., D.J. Brice, S.D. Bridgham, J. Childs, J. Graham, N. Griffiths, and K.S. Hofmockel, et al. 2021. Nitrogen and phosphorus cycling in an ombrotrophic peatland: a benchmark for assessing change. Plant and Soil466, no. 1-2:649–674. PNNL-SA-166371. doi:10.1007/s11104-021-05065-x


Global instability, ongoing supply chain problems and the lingering impact of Covid-19 have all contributed to the current unusually high prices for metals and related raw materials and components.
The inflationary shock that has come with the Russian invasion of Ukraine has caused metal prices to skyrocket globally. In some cases, these prices are rising from levels that were already abnormally high due to lingering supply chain disruptions and shortages that developed due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
In early March, copper prices hit an all-time high as warehouses emptied out, likely driven by traders concerned about potential supply disruptions that may come in the wake of the Russia–Ukraine conflict.
In addition to record-high prices for copper, we’re also seeing major surges in prices for materials like nickel (up 30%), cobalt (up more than 7%), and palladium (up 40%).
Nickel is an essential ingredient in a wide variety of important products, including alloys, corrosion-resistant coatings, many kinds of rechargeable batteries, and stainless steel. Steel, along with copper, is a common material in cable assemblies and lanyards.
Cobalt is also essential in a variety of industrial equipment and components — including rechargeable batteries and superalloys used in gas turbines.
In turn, the rise in metal prices has also led to increased prices for wires, cables, and cable assemblies.
Reduced industrial capacity may also soon drive an increase in wire and cable assembly prices. Manufacturers in both Russia and Ukraine have had operations significantly disrupted by the invasion. The significant wire harness manufacturing industry in Ukraine, for example, has been forced to shutter, hampering carmakers’ operations.
The country’s wire and cable manufacturing industry has taken a similar hit, which will likely drive up global prices for cables, cable assemblies, and wires.
As a result, a wide variety of businesses either face or will face significantly elevated prices of metals and components like wires and cables. These components are essential in almost any electronic component or device — including solar panels, wind turbines, and petrochemical equipment.
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Authors: Tanya Smith-Sreen and Carina Omoeva, FHI 360 As recognition of the importance of parenting programs and the implementation of these programs accelerates worldwide, so does the body of evidence. But gaps persist in important areas, including a lack of understanding on what it takes to train and support the people delivering parenting programs. 1 These gaps are particularly prominent for programs implemented in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), especially as they move to scale. Evidence links a well-trained and supported workforce with positive developmental outcomes 2. But how can this workforce be better trained and supported? With the workforce sitting at the frontlines of parenting programs worldwide, they represent a critical ingredient in the process of improving the quality of parenting programs and allowing them to reach more parents. Whether these are community health workers, preschool staff, volunteers, or beyond, we need a robust understanding of who the workforce is and their experience implementing programs to shape responsive programming. Playful Parenting Implementation Research
As a research and learning partner to the LEGO Foundation on the Playful Parenting Initiative, we look at scalability of parenting programs in Bhutan, Rwanda, Serbia, and Zambia. One component of our research design involves examining questions around the workforce; from the diverse back-grounds they bring to the program, to the type of training they receive, to their level of knowledge and retention, as well as the quality of service delivery following training. Through the Playful Parenting community of practice and ongoing partnerships with the programs, we share insights to inform programmatic shifts and bolster program design.
To develop these insights on workforce, we employ on a mix of observations of trainings and service delivery; knowledge surveys; and in-depth interviews. We draw on existing instruments like Caregiver Knowledge of Child Development Inventory (CKCDI) for knowledge surveys and developed observation protocols, as well as a semi structured in depth interview guide for other components.
What have we learned so far and how was it used?
A core tenet of the implementation research model involves embedding emerging findings into robust feedback loops with partners. Incorporating key insights into learning conversations in a sustained way sparks possibilities for adaptation and facilitates evidence utilization. Our partners Boston College and FXB Rwanda, implementing the Sugira Muryango program in Rwanda, and UNICEF, implementing Care for Child Development (CCD) in Zambia, all saw opportunities to do just this.
Stories from Implementation Countries
The stories below represent experiences using workforce data for programming in two partner countries: Rwanda and Zambia. Stay tuned for stories emerging from Bhutan and Serbia as well.
Rwanda
The high demands on the workforce is a recurring challenge for parenting programs, with health providers often facing additional burdens of the COVID-19 pandemic. This is particularly of note when the end goal is scale up and government uptake: if playful parenting is to be fully integrated into the system, health providers working with families must have the space in their routines to address the importance of play and responsive stimulation. Our workforce surveys for playful parenting frontline providers probe these questions in the four countries of the Initiative, including Rwanda, where Boston College and FXB/Rwanda implement Sugira Muryango, a parenting program delivered through volunteer interventionists (IZUs). IZUs conduct home visits with parents to promote ECD and prevent violence through active coaching and father engagement. Our initial surveys with the IZUs indicated that the majority of the providers surveyed across the three districts of implementation did not feel overworked at the time of the survey. However, the majority of the volunteer providers surveyed did not have other job responsibilities outside the family visits, indicating both the importance of a dedicated workforce to support families, and the challenges of sustaining the service beyond the life of the Sugira Muryango.
This data was used by Boston College and FXB Rwanda to inform scalability conversations with key stakeholders, such as the Ministry of Gender and Family Promotion (MIGEPROF). While the MIGEPROF was concerned that the program would overburden IZUs, the data does not confirm that.
Zambia
Training represents another critical component in supporting workforce for effective program implementation. By taking a closer look at what was learned and how it was learned, we uncovered some important insights for workforce training. The pre- and post- test administered during trainings led by UNICEF for their CCD program revealed lower than expected levels of knowledge of developmental milestones among community-based volunteers (CBVs). These same CBVs are responsible for conducting group sessions and home visits with parents to promote nurturing care principles, such as responsive stimulation. Interviews with CBVs underscored complexity of concepts and language as core challenges with the training material. These findings prompted a plan by UNICEF Zambia to revise training materials to a) increase the focus on developmental milestones and b) simplify the content and messaging.
Armed with real-time data on workforce – from workload to training materials – partners infused programmatic decisions with evidence. These emerging insights from the implementation research are systematically incorporated into discussions with partners to inform and mobilize support for programs. As the research continues in Bhutan, Rwanda, Serbia, and Zambia over the next three years, we’ll be equipped with more evidence to not only inform ongoing programming, but also ground future programs in ‘what works’ for workforce delivering parenting programs at scale globally.
“Some of the [child development] concepts are difficult even for providers, especially when needed to be translated to local language.”(Community-Based Volunteer, Zambia)
1 SIEF Evidence File, 2021
2 https://www.earlychildhoodworkforce.org/About


Scientists across the world have sent a clear message: we only have a short window of time to significantly cut down greenhouse gas emissions and keep global warming below 1.5°celsius. Yet, Wall Street banks have continued to pump hundreds of billions of dollars into the fossil fuel industry, under the guidance of the U.S. Federal […]


Complete annotation of the human genome is indispensable for medical research. The GENCODE consortium strives to provide this, augmenting computational and experimental evidence with manual annotation. The rapidly developing field of proteogenomics provides evidence for the translation of genes into proteins and can be used to discover and refine gene models. However, for both the proteomics and annotation groups, there is a lack of guidelines for integrating this data. Here we report a stringent workflow for the interpretation of proteogenomic data that could be used by the annotation community to interpret novel proteogenomic evidence. Based on reprocessing of three large-scale publicly available human data sets, we show that a conservative approach, using stringent filtering is required to generate valid identifications. Evidence has been found supporting 16 novel protein-coding genes being added to GENCODE. Despite this many peptide identifications in pseudogenes cannot be annotated due to the absence of orthogonal supporting evidence.


ADVANCE: a multisite trial of bioabsorbable steroid-eluting sinus implants Laryngoscope 2011, 121 (11): 2473-80
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: Disease recurrence and adverse wound healing in the form of inflammation, polyposis, adhesions, and middle turbinate lateralization may induce suboptimal outcomes following sinus surgery. The study objective was to assess the safety and effectiveness of a bioabsorbable, steroid-eluting implant used following functional endoscopic sinus surgery in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS).
STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, multicenter, single-cohort trial enrolling 50 patients.
METHODS: The study allowed bilateral or unilateral steroid-eluting implant placement. Oral and topical steroids were withheld for 60 days postoperatively. Endoscopic follow-up was performed to 60 days. Patient-reported outcomes (Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 Questionnaire, Rhinosinusitis Disability Index) were collected to 6 months. Efficacy was assessed by grading inflammation, polyp formation, adhesions, and middle turbinate position. Safety assessment included ocular exams at baseline and 30 days.
RESULTS: Implants were successfully placed in all 90 sinuses. Mean inflammation scores were minimal at all time points. At 1 month, the prevalence of polypoid edema was 10.0%, significant adhesions 1.1%, and middle turbinate lateralization 4.4%. Changes from baseline in patient-reported outcomes were statistically significant (P < .0001). No clinically significant changes from baseline in intraocular pressure occurred.
CONCLUSIONS: This consecutive case series provides clinical evidence of the safety, effectiveness, and clinical utility of a bioabsorbable steroid-eluting implant for use in CRS patients. The implant was associated with favorable rates of sinus patency. At 1 month, minimal degrees of inflammation and adhesions were observed, suggesting a positive clinical impact of local steroid delivery without evidence of ocular risk.


If you’re wondering how bicycle links work, you’re not alone. Many people don’t have the proper tools or are unsure how to use them. However, this article will provide you with some tips and tricks for successfully installing and disassembling these components. These can help you to avoid common miscues when cycling. Here are some tips: * Use the proper tools. A pair of pliers or a pair of hammers is essential for installing links.
The chainring
First, you’ll need to remove your chain. You can do this by lifting it off the chainring. This will rest the end of the chain on the frame and keep the ends from being under tension. Next, close the tough link. You should hear a popping or clicking sound if the link is closed properly. To do this without tools, you can rest your bike on the ground and pedal on the drive side. Then, simply remove the bike from the ground.
Connect the tough link.
Second, connect the tough link. While you’re pedaling, spread the chain over the chainstay. Next, close the tough link. A pop or click will sound when the link is closed. You can also rest the bike on its side or stand on the pedal to force the two links together. This can be done without the use of tools. Once the link is closed, you can start cycling. Then, you can try reattaching it.


We're all aware that drinking polluted water may lead to a range of fatal diseases. According to under-publicized statistics, contaminated water is responsible for 40% of all deaths in Pakistan. In many regions of the nation, water tanks are used for cooking, washing, and bathing. As a result, cleaning these tanks on a regular basis is more vital than ever. Hire Fixer from Uncle Fixer for
Water Tank Cleaning Services in Multan. We use chemicals and sanitizers to deliver dependable and professional water tank cleaning services. You should get your water tank cleaned twice a year, or at least once a year, to guarantee your and your family's safety.
Because choosing the best water tank cleaning service are a matter of health, safety, and hygiene for your family. Is it tough to find cleaning services for cement or concrete water tanks in Multan? Not in the least! Uncle Fixer delivers the best water tank cleaning services without sacrificing quality. Client satisfaction is our main concern. We have qualified professionals that can provide high-quality
concrete or cement tank cleaning services in Multan. Our Fixers will scrape all deposits from your water tank. Then they will clean it with sanitizers, and last fill it with chlorine to disinfect it. As a result, water might be polluted with a range of diseases, such as diarrhea, cholera, etc. But don't be scared! Uncle Fixer is here for you 24/7.
Are you looking for
Septic Water Tank Cleaning in Multan? Uncle Fixer offers professional tank cleaning services at a reasonable price with proper satisfaction. In water storage, for example, a variety of bacteria, algae, and fungus, can be found. To achieve a high degree of cleanliness, we employ the most up-to-date methods of cleaning. Our Fixers use disinfection techniques and approved chemicals from higher authorities to clean and disinfect the water tanks.
Are you seeking a Fixer for
Plastic Tank Cleaning Services in Multan? Plastic water tanks can get contaminated with dirt, necessitating constant cleaning and disinfection. Plastic water tanks may not be able to supply the necessary volume of clean and safe water if it is dirty. Uncle Fixer offers professionals that can swiftly and effectively clean water tanks for plastic tanks. We deliver the best Plastic tank cleaning services in Multan for household or commercial units. In order to deliver water cleaning services in a timely and professional way, we employ experienced Fixers.


Crisis situations challenge business continuity in every organization. Whether small or large, enterprises struggle with the need to both respond quickly and prepare for life after the crisis. Rethinking their IT strategy can help businesses meet internal and customer needs, but transformation isn’t easy.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, companies that have already embarked on their cloud-transformation journey have fared better, yet enterprises differ in their progress. As IT leaders recognize that the cloud has evolved from simply a means to cut costs to a foundational component of business continuity and responsiveness, how can organizations build resiliency by including the cloud as part of their digital transformation?
Executives reconsidering their IT strategies are increasingly looking to cloudify the entire IT landscape. In practical terms, this means:
Enabling connections from any device (e.g. a BYOD approach) without compromising IT security policies Migrating from reliance upon employees only to leveraging the extended enterprise, inclusive of temporary teams, virtual teams and the crowdsourcing community Moving from monolith tools to cloud-based productivity tools that empower staff to develop and deploy anywhere (e.g. Cloud9 or Codenvy).
Incorporating the cloud as part of modern IT transformation involves four broad areas that can help build a resilient enterprise and navigate crises effectively. These four categories are:
Infrastructure transformation: Migrating from physical servers and appliances to virtual (cloud) servers and appliances. This transformation enables cost optimization, license optimization/consolidation, and a pay-per-use approach for development and testing environments. Application transformation: By moving from off-the-shelf (COTS) product integration to open platform integration or cloud-native service integration, companies can take advantage of the architectural improvements associated with microservices and application consolidation. Workforce transformation: Evolving from a managed-services model to a crowdsourcing model can enable companies to benefit from access to a highly competitive resource, reduce their training costs and get multiple results for implementation, choosing only the one(s) most likely to achieve the intended result. Engineering/Operational transformation: Automating operational activities such as testing, activity tracking, workflow management, and user onboarding can bring many operational efficiencies.
By incorporating these four transformation pillars into their reimagined IT strategy, companies can build a resilient enterprise platform that can handle crises with minimal disruption. Such decisions also position the company to accelerate its digital transformation journey, helping it better adapt to market fluctuations and improve efficiencies while generating tangible cost savings.


In April 2017, the market capitalization of cryptocurrency was $86.84B. In June 2022, this figure stood at $926B, after hitting a peak of $3048B in November 2021.
Despite the crash of Bitcoin, experts expect it to hit $100,000 before the end of 2022, and newer generations of retail investors are continuing to invest in
crypto currency.
Crypto's appeal goes beyond being accepted as an investment asset class. Today, seven types of
crypto currency, including Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Ethereum, and Ripple, are also being accepted as alternative digital payments.
This is a welcome move for
crypto currency investors who want to do more with their digital currency.
However, one question American taxpayers are asking is - do I need to pay taxes on
crypto currency? If yes, how is it taxed by the Internal Revenue Service or IRS? Let's find out! Yes, Crypto is Taxed!
To the first question, the answer is yes.
Crypto currency is taxed by the IRS, and it is important to consider it as a separate wealth creation asset class in your overall portfolio.
Therefore, the income gained from
crypto will need to be added to your overall income to arrive at the final figure. The Spectrum of Crypto Currency
First things first:
crypto currency spans a wide range of currencies.
These include Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), Tether (USDT), USD Coin (USDC), Binance Coin (BNB), Binance USD (BUSD), Ripple (XRP), Cardano (ADA), Solana (SOL), Dogecoin (DOGE), Polkadot (DOT), Shiba Inu (SHIB), and Dai (DAI).
However, several lesser-known ones are also attracting retail investors. When considering tax implications, it is important to understand that income from all types of
crypto currencies comes under the radar of the IRS. Crypto is Taxed Like All Capital Gains
When investing in the stock market, a certain amount of unrealized profit or loss shows up on the balance sheet. This notional amount does not land in your bank account unless you sell shares.
However, once you sell shares, you end up with either Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) or Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG), based on whether you sell within a year or after a year.
STCG attracts 10 to 37% of tax based on your income tax bracket. On the other hand, if you hold on for a year and then sell, your LTCG attracts a tax of between 0 to 20% based on your income tax slab.
The same rules apply to LTCG and STCG earned on
crypto currency investments. Holding on before selling for at least a year reduces your tax liability. Taxation on Mined Crypto Currency
Some
crypto investors are also involved in crypto mining, a sophisticated process of an entrepreneurial nature, where investors participate in creating new currencies.
Many get into crypto mining because of the allure of earning rewards in the form of
crypto currency.
Tokens or rewards earned from
crypto mining are considered a source of income and must be added to one's income during the filing of taxes. Crypto and Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs)
The
IRS has not released a detailed and specific guideline for NFTs. However, tax experts observe that taxation on NFTs depends on two aspects: whether you are a creator or investor and whether you are engaging with NFTs as a hobby or a business.
The process of turning a creative piece of work into an NFT is known as minting. If you are a hobbyist and spent
crypto currency to mint an NFT and the value of the crypto currency spent on this transaction is much higher than when you purchased it, its current value would attract a capital gains tax.
Whether it can be classified as an LTCG or STCP depends on the time frame of the transaction from when you purchased it. If you minted the NFT as part of your business, it would be treated as part of your income and not as capital gains.
Use a Crypto Calculator
Several well-designed calculators are available to help you understand the tax implications of your
crypto earnings. Here are the key details needed: Select your filing status - Single, married filing separately, married filing jointly, or head of household. Estimated taxable income Cost of cryptopurchase Proceeds from the sale Holding period (one year or less)
Say your taxable income is $100,000, and you are filing as a single individual. If you originally invested $100 in
crypto, and the proceeds from the sale are $1000 after one year, your LTCG on crypto earnings is $75.
On the other hand, if you sell in less than a year, the STGC is $120. If you file as 'married filing jointly,' then your STGC is $110 due to the marital tax benefit.
Key Tax Forms to Be Filled
The filing deadline to submit 2022 taxes is April 18, 2023. Start planning your filing early on, so your
refund can be reinvested into crypto currency. First, you will need to fill out Form 8949. Add all crypto assets earned as additional income to Schedule 1 Form 1040. Conversely, if your cryptoearnings are via self-employment, add them to Schedule C.
Submit all forms, and pay your tax before the deadline.
The Takeaway
The taxation of
crypto currency is similar to any instrument that attracts capital gains, thus making it less complicated than expected. However, this is an evolving space, with crypto being leveraged by consumers in several ways.
It is advisable to keep an eye on how the
IRS evolves its rules over the next few years. Also, don't forget to file your taxes on time to avoid late payments and refund delays. This is an essential part of the journey of making your moolah work for you!


1. Use of EstimatesInherent risk – Key account balances are determined on estimatesSuncorp uses estimates and judgements to determine account balances or the following key accounts (Financial Report Note 1):• General insurance – outstanding claim liabilities and assets arising from reinsurance contracts• Impairment of goodwillAs the account balance is based on estimate and judgement it is inherently risky. The issue is that the balance is basically based on a guess so there is a significant chance it is incorrect because there is no way to determine if it is right or wrong.Why is it an inherent risk?The use of estimates to determine account balances is inherently risky as it is a complex calculation based on judgement. The chance of material misstatement is high due to the way the balance is calculated. Misstatement can occur in the following accounts in the following ways:• Outstanding claims liabilities – potential to understate liability which can distort the Financial Position of Suncorp. In addition it can lead to Going Concern issues if they have not provided sufficiently for potential liability which may result in issues with paying it later.• Assets from reinsurance contracts – potential to overstate certain assets which do not represent a fair presentation of Suncorp’s financial position. This again will have issues with Going Concern.• Impairment of Goodwill – if not valued correctly it can infect goodwill position.EvidenceInquires with the client to determine method for calculating estimates and ensure it is in line with prior years. Calculations will need to be re – performed to ensure estimates are calculated accurately.Where estimates are calculated using a third party professionals such as Actuaries, reports can be obtained to see that balances are in line with the third party. When third party professionals are used, the third party also needs to be evaluated to determine if we can rely on their reports.Run analytical...


Expanding on Pauline Boss’s seminal work on ambiguous loss, this book explores the complications and deviations from traditional grief when mourning a loss, but not a death—and offers real solutions for healing.
Grief isn't always the result of something finite, marking a death or complete end. Soul-shattering grief can also be activated by a dramatic shift in an important relationship, such as a divorce or significant breakup, a life-changing medical diagnosis, or a broken connection with an addicted child. How do we grieve people who are still alive, but no longer who they once were to us?
Most people will experience this type of traumatic event over the course of their lifetime, yet the complications of these situations often leave grievers feeling alienated or ashamed. Soulbroken is a guidebook that recognizes this often-misunderstood grief, validates the unique challenges posed by its ambiguity, and champions tools for healing. In it, Stephanie Sarazin presents the ambiguous grief process, offering insights to help readers better understand the nuances of their grief experience when a loved one is not lost to death. With intimate stories of others' path to recovery using Sarazin's advice, this book will help anyone ready to find a way through their own grief, regardless of where they are on their journey.
Get recommended reads, deals, and more from Hachette


Accurate evaluation of threats in our environment enables us to choose and perform adaptive behaviours. However, responding flexibly to threatening stimuli can be challenging for those with mental illness. The combination of rigid threat estimation characterises most major anxiety disorders, and these symptoms are also observed amongst individuals suffering with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) alongside rigid behavioural […]


Certified Team Coach | Advanced Team Coach Practitioner | LIVE |
interactive | VIRTUAL | Forton: working for a world of more abundant leadership, through mutual prosperity - for people and planet. This practical, relevant programme, is valuable to team leaders and managers, coaches, trainers and facilitators
Top performing teams outperform average ones by Why? 42%, yet the solutions aren't just about performance Why?
Over the years we’ve noticed five key impacts of an investment in team coaching:
Performance: high performing teams outperform average ones by 42% Leadership:high-performing teams benefit from good leadership Diversity:high-performing teams tap into, embrace and celebrate the strengths of every team member Engagement:it’s vital that everyone feels they can buy in to shared success Talent:team coaching helps identify and develop peoples' potential
Your team-coaching skills will impact on these five areas, and can make a positive difference to any team. 95% of organisations have plans to introduce team coaching - here's your opportunity to build on your existing coaching, training and facilitation skills. Discover and deepen your team coaching skills through this engaging and highly interactive programme. Explore these topics:
Definitions of team coaching International Coaching Federation Competences The role of leaders and leadership Team roles in change and transformation Team coaching and emotional intelligence High performance behaviours Unlocking resources and resourcefulness Team-coach training methods
Delivered virtually, or in-person at our international centres, combined with a blend of live teleconferences and online learning at your own pace, through our dedicated Learning Centre and run by our Faculty around the world.
Your choice of development level
1. Certified Team Coach - achieved on completion of the training programme
2. Advanced Team Coach Practitioner - awarded following successful assignment and personal supervision
Fully accredited by the International Coaching Federation
All Forton workshops, programmes and teleclasses are part of the Professional Leadership Coach Training Programme, accredited by the International Coach Federation as an 'Accredited Coach Training Program'.
The Forton Team Coach Training programme provides a total of 42 hours (30 hours in part one) learning.


Abstract
Heterostructure potential well barrier (PWB) diodes in GaAs/AlGaAs system operating in a similar way to Planar Doped Barrier (PDB) diodes, though exploiting a potential well to trap charge, rather than a fixed doping spike have recently been realized and reported in the literature. This paper analyses the complex operation of these devices and determines the sensitivity of the current–voltage (I–V) characteristics to various design parameters. The PWB diode displays a significant temperature sensitivity, opposite in nature to PDB temperature dependence, and this suggests the possibility of temperature stabilised hybrid designs. The active bias dependence nature of charge within the well is found to have a significant effect on the device and impacts the ideality factor, which is more bias dependent than other comparable devices such as PDBs. However, the same mechanism offers the prospect of improvement in the current asymmetry and this effect can be greatly improved upon by changing the design and shape of the potential well.
Keywords asymmetry drift-diffusion model ideality factor potential barrier zero-bias detection


During the winter months, people will be spending more time indoors and gathering during the holiday season. In understanding of this, the Government of Ontario is expanding COVID-19 testing efforts, such as increasing convenience and the number of testing locations.
vaccination
The Government of Ontario released a new reopening plan for Ontario that aims on being long-term. This new plan outlines government strategies towards the goal of lifting COVID-19 restrictions by March 2022.
With mandatory COVID-19 vaccine policies rolling out in many workplaces across Ontario, managing employees who choose not to get vaccinated can become a difficult task. While some employees cannot get vaccinated for a medical reason, others may choose not to get vaccinated for personal reasons.


ACICS Accreditation Affecting College-Bound HS Seniors ACICS Accreditation Revoked: How College-bound HS Seniors are Affected
The Accrediting Council for Independent Colleges and Schools (ACICS) formerly served as one of the United States’ major accreditation bodies for private, for-profit colleges. ACICS assesses and accredits institutions that provide postsecondary career-specific courses. But in 2016, it lost the U.S. Department of Education’s recognition as an accrediting agency.
At the time of the initial decision, ACICS had issued accreditation for 237 institutions with nearly 361,000 enrolled students. The U.S. Department of Education recently issued a final decision on August 19, 2022, rejecting an appeal by the nixed national accreditation agency. After review, Deputy Secretary Marten decided to stand by the SDO’s previous determination to terminate ACICS’ recognition as an accredited organization.
The decision to no longer recognize ACICS as a “national accreditation agency” means that schools accredited by ACICS will no longer be eligible to receive federal financial aid funds like the Pell Grant or Stafford Loan.
This could have a significant impact on college-bound high school seniors who were planning to attend an ACICS-accredited institution. Why did ACICS lose accreditation?
The Department’s choice was based on several factors, including ACICS’ financial viability and governance and
its inability to effectively oversee the schools it accredits. The Department of Education’s staff report from February 2021 states “ACICS failed to comply with federal recognition criteria, including monitoring institutions for compliance and adequate administrative capability”. The Department’s decision to uphold the 2016 decision to terminate ACICS as a “gatekeeper” of institutional eligibility for federal student aid programs was the last step in its efforts to make sure that the organization could no longer serve as such.
For the remaining 27 institutions, the Department will certify ACICS-accredited schools on a provisional basis so they can keep receiving federal student aid. This certification will last up to 18 months from the Deputy Secretary’s final decision is made. During this 18-month probationary period, schools will need to obtain accreditation from other nationally recognized accrediting agencies in order to continue participating in federal student aid programs.
What impact will accreditation changes have on schools?
Federal student loans and grants allow students to attend college who otherwise may not be able to due to economic status. That aid can only be used at a school that is accredited by a “recognized” accrediting agency or accreditor.
It’s one of the mechanisms designed to protect taxpayers and students. Accreditation is a sign to students, families, and the Department of Education that a school provides a high-quality education that is worthy of the support of taxpayer dollars.
Accreditors are under a legal obligation to ensure that schools obtain their approval, and officials at the Department of Education devote significant time and resources to collaborating with them on maintaining high standards, conducting rigorous monitoring, and where appropriate, recommending the revocation of accreditation when an agency does not live up to its responsibilities.
Unfortunately, there have been recent cases of schools receiving their accreditation approvals despite misleading or defrauding pupils, providing students with substandard education, or shutting down suddenly without adequate preparation and support for kids. Some of these examples include Stratford University, Falls Church, VA California International Business University, San Diego, CA Miller-Motte Technical College, Clarksville, TN
When fraud and instability exist in an institution, it generally leads to many students being unable to complete their studies and unable to reclaim their money from the low-quality education they received.
While the Department does not judge whether particular institutions will be granted approval by an accrediting agency, it does examine which organizations are recognized to evaluate schools participating in federal financial aid programs. The Department examines accreditation agencies on a regular basis to ensure they are fulfilling their responsibilities in recognizing the quality of a school.
How will ACICS Accreditation Affect College-bound High School Seniors? For any college-bound high school senior considering attending one of the remaining 27 schools that still hold ACICS accreditation, you should be aware that receiving federal assistance like Pell Grants will not be available. If the school you’re interested in can get accreditation from another organization that the Department of Education recognizes, then its funding availability may change. To clarify, you should check the school’s accreditation before enrolling to ensure that federal financial assistance is accessible to you.
If you’re a high school senior looking to go to an ACICS-accredited institution without depending on any federal funding program and are prepared to pay your tuition without relying on government aid, enrolling in these programs should not have a negative impact on you.
However, if you wish to select a different college that has accreditation from an agency recognized by The Department of Education, then this may be the safest option.
The remaining 27 schools accredited by ACICS should be avoided by high school seniors looking to attend a quality, federally-funded school. Instead, these students should look into the Department of Education’s list of recognized accrediting agencies to find a school that will provide them with the best possible education and future opportunities. With better access to funding and more oversight in terms of how a school operates, it is clear that choosing a school that has obtained accreditation through a recognized accreditor is the best option for high school seniors.


Abstract
Immunosuppressive therapy (IST), consisting of antithymocyte globulin and cyclosporine A, is effective in refractory cytopenia of childhood (RCC), suggesting that, similar to low-grade myelodysplastic syndromes in adult patients, T lymphocytes are involved in suppressing hematopoiesis in a subset of RCC patients. However, the potential role of a T-cell-mediated pathophysiology in RCC remains poorly explored. In a cohort of 92 RCC patients, we prospectively assessed the frequency of T-cell receptor (TCR) b-chain variable (Vβ) domain skewing in bone marrow and peripheral blood by heteroduplex PCR, and analyzed T-cell subsets in peripheral blood by flow cytometry. TCRVβ skewing was present in 40% of RCC patients. TCRVβ skewing did not correlate with bone marrow cellularity, karyotype, transfusion history, HLA-DR15 or the presence of a PNH clone. In 28 patients treated with IST, TCRVβ skewing was not clearly related with treatment response. However, TCRVβ skewing did correlate with a disturbed CD4
+/CD8 + T-cell ratio, a reduction in naive CD8 + T cells, an expansion of effector CD8 + T cells and an increase in activated CD8 + T cells (defined as HLA-DR +, CD57 + or CD56 +). These data suggest that T lymphocytes contribute to RCC pathogenesis in a proportion of patients, and provide a rationale for treatment with IST in selected patients with RCC. ASJC Scopus subject areas Oncology Hematology Medicine(all)


The Department of Homeland Security has released a redacted version of an Inspector General’s report on the agency’s efforts to protect cyberspace and the nation’s cyber infrastructure. The report comes just as the Pentagon releases its cybersecurity strategy and the White House and Congress make significant announcements concerning cybersecurity legislation and oversight.
The report is based on review of internal policies and procedures, and specifically addresses the agency’s progress implementing the recommendations in The National Strategy to Secure Cyberspace. It made ten recommendations, which management within DHS has already begun to implement, according to the report.
“DHS has made progress in working and sharing information with federal, state, and local governments and the public sector; raising cybersecurity awareness; and implementing educational programs that focus on cybersecurity,” the report stated. “However, significant work remains to address the open actions and recommendations and attain the goals outlined in the Strategy, National Infrastructure Protection Plan, and Comprehensive National Cybersecurity Initiative.”
The report noted the need for more robust planning, as well as a better trained workforce to address cyber challenges. DHS has the lead on combating cyber threats, in collaboration with federal, state and local governments, as well as industry, academia and international partners.
Information sharing was cited as a key progress area for DHS’ cybersecurity efforts. The Global Cyber Security Management Group is tasked with establishing cybersecurity education and training partnerships, to do things like standardizing roles, skills and competencies.
One criticism is that the Cybersecurity and Communications office has not developed a strategic implementation plan outlining responsibilities, performance measures and milestones and how it will address open actions and recommendations. Another criticism is that performance criteria and metrics have not been developed to track progress against priorities. In response to these criticisms the IG report noted four recommendations concerning the establishment of priorities, roles and responsibilities; strategic planning aligned with organization goals; and the development of performance criteria and progress measurement.
The other IG focus area related to training and system vulnerabilities. A DHS-administered database used to track cyber intrusions and system vulnerabilities has issues of its own, according to the report. Both contract and government personnel with access to secure systems were noted for having expired training certificates. Heavily redacted paragraphs outlined system vulnerabilities that put data at risk.
The final six recommendations included in the report related to the technical vulnerabilities created by improper account access and lack of training among personnel.
The IG report’s release earlier this month came just a week before a much-hyped Pentagon cyber strategy, focused on improving defenses and the need for cyber-trained personnel. The White House’s International Strategy for Cyberspace was released at a press conference in May.


This paper describes Massachusetts’ existing medical liability system, including how it has failed to achieve its social objectives, the impact of the system on health care costs, and recent efforts towards reform. It presents policy options for medical liability reform. It examines both traditional and nontraditional avenues of reform along with strategies for advancing medical liability reform in Massachusetts.
Download Report: Innovative Medical Liability Reform


Frequently, a common chemical entity triggers opposite cellular processes, which implies that the components of signalling networks must detect signals not only through their chemical natures, but also through their dynamic properties. To gain insights on the mechanisms of discrimination of the dynamic properties of cellular signals, we developed a computational stochastic model and investigated how three calcium ion (Ca(2+))-dependent enzymes (adenylyl cyclase (AC), phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1), and calcineurin (CaN)) differentially detect Ca(2+) transients in a hippocampal dendritic spine. The balance among AC, PDE1 and CaN might determine the occurrence of opposite Ca(2+)-induced forms of synaptic plasticity, long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD). CaN is essential for LTD. AC and PDE1 regulate, indirectly, protein kinase A, which counteracts CaN during LTP. Stimulations of AC, PDE1 and CaN with artificial and physiological Ca(2+) signals demonstrated that AC and CaN have Ca(2+) requirements modulated dynamically by different properties of the signals used to stimulate them, because their interactions with Ca(2+) often occur under kinetic control. Contrarily, PDE1 responds to the immediate amplitude of different Ca(2+) transients and usually with the same Ca(2+) requirements observed under steady state. Therefore, AC, PDE1 and CaN decode different dynamic properties of Ca(2+) signals.


Projects per year
Abstract
Neuroblastoma is a biologically and clinically heterogeneous pediatric malignancy that includes a high-risk subset for which new therapeutic agents are urgently required. As well as MYCN amplification, activating point mutations of ALK and NRAS are associated with high-risk and relapsing neuroblastoma. As both ALK and RAS signal through the MEK/ERK pathway, we sought to evaluate two previously reported inhibitors of ETS-related transcription factors, which are transcriptional mediators of the Ras-MEK/ERK pathway in other cancers. Here we show that YK-4-279 suppressed growth and triggered apoptosis in nine neuroblastoma cell lines, while BRD42048, another ETV1 inhibitor, was ineffective. These results suggest that YK-4-279 acts independently of ETS-related transcription factors. Further analysis reveals that YK-4-279 induces mitotic arrest in prometaphase, resulting in subsequent cell death. Mechanistically, we show that YK-4-279 inhibits the formation of kinetochore microtubules, with treated cells showing a broad range of abnormalities including multipolar, fragmented and unseparated spindles, together leading to disrupted progression through mitosis. Notably, YK-4-279 does not affect microtubule acetylation, unlike the conventional mitotic poisons paclitaxel and vincristine. Consistent with this, we demonstrate that YK-4-279 overcomes vincristine-induced resistance in two neuroblastoma cell-line models. Furthermore, combinations of YK-4-279 with vincristine, paclitaxel or the Aurora kinase A inhibitor MLN8237/Alisertib show strong synergy, particularly at low doses. Thus, YK-4-279 could potentially be used as a single-agent or in combination therapies for the treatment of high-risk and relapsing neuroblastoma, as well as other cancers.
Keywords Neuroblastoma Chemotherapy YK-4-279 Mitosis Drug resistance/synergy


Working Papers: “Ask and You Might Disappoint: Reference-Dependent Preferences and Worker Voice”
Worker voice holds the promise of increasing labor productivity and job satisfaction, which is even more important in a tight labor market. Firms have looked to employee engagement programs to facilitate worker voice. However, asking workers for feedback without adopting their suggestions can be worse than not having a program at all. This paper presents a model where asking workers about their preferences changes their reference point for working conditions, creating the risk of disappointment-related “loss” and lowered productivity. In contrast to a model without reference-dependent preferences, my model predicts that firms may decline to seek worker voice, even when the direct costs of consultation, such as personnel time, are negligible. I show patterns of worker effort and firm voice-seeking in the US and UK that are consistent with expectations-based reference points. For example, in support of the “disappointment effect” prediction of the model, I find that employers that rarely take worker suggestions seriously see a negative relationship between voice-seeking and worker effort. Interventions to increase voice-seeking without addressing reference-dependent preferences may have lower-than-expected benefits to the firm and worker.
“Nudges and Personalized Assistance in Legal Compliance: A Field Experiment” with Natalia Emanuel
Behavioral nudges, such as providing reminders and information, can help individuals act in their best interests, but are not designed to address resource constraints or significant transaction costs. We test whether augmenting nudges with a relatively low-cost personalized assistance component can overcome compliance barriers in the high-stakes environment of court appearances. For misdemeanor, municipal, and traffic violations, failing to appear for court is common even after receiving nudges, despite carrying significant consequences. Personalized assistance may help individuals navigate complex court bureaucracies to access accommodations that make compliance less costly. In our randomized controlled trial, behavioral nudges significantly reduce failure to appear by 8.3 percentage points, or 39 percent. Adding personalized assistance increases take-up of accommodations, but neither reduces failure to appear nor changes the composition of compliers. In support of the theoretical motivation for nudging, we find evidence suggesting that failure to appear is unintentional for those moved to comply under the nudge. However, our findings point to the need for more intensive interventions to increase compliance rather than add-ons to nudges.
“Criminalizing Poverty: The Consequences of Court Fees in a Randomized Experiment” with Devah Pager, Rebecca Goldstein, and Bruce Western (forthcoming in American Sociological Review)
Court-related fines and fees are widely levied on criminal defendants who are frequently poor and have little capacity to pay. Such financial obligations may produce a criminalization of poverty where later court involvement results not from crime, but an inability to meet the financial burdens of the legal process. We test this hypothesis using a randomized controlled trial of court-related fee relief for misdemeanor defendants in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma. We find that relief from fees does not affect new criminal charges, convictions, or jail bookings after twelve months. However, the court subjected control respondents to debt collection efforts at significantly higher rates that involved new warrants, additional court debt, tax refund garnishment, and referral to a private debt collector. Despite significant efforts at debt collection, payments to the court totaled less than 5 percent of outstanding debt. Court debt charged to indigent defendants thus neither caused nor deterred new crime, and the government obtained little financial benefit. However, fines and fees contribute to a criminalization of low-income defendants, placing them at risk of ongoing court involvement through new warrants and debt collection.
In Progress: “Willingness-to-Pay for Workplace Safety Precautions: Evidence from COVID-19”
The COVID-19 pandemic increased workplace hazards, especially for frontline workers and those with health conditions. Adopting workplace safety measures can alleviate the trade-off between health protections and economic activity. However, heterogeneity in worker preferences may lead to some workplaces adopting fewer safety precautions. I use a discrete choice experiment to measure worker demand for and access to COVID-19 safety amenities. I find that workers have heterogeneous preferences, with some even willing to pay to avoid safety precautions. This heterogeneity is present in two survey waves, nine months apart. Worker demand is correlated with beliefs about COVID-19 risk and political affiliation. Persistent divides in beliefs and demand for safety precautions may lead to further political segregation in workplaces as employers adopt more mandates and workers are more able to change jobs.


It is not yet spring, we are in the final weeks of winter, with the accompanying weather fluctuations of sunny and high 60’s one day and 20 degrees and freezing rain the next. Even though March and the official onset of spring is not quite yet here, throughout this month, I have been following the urge to shake off the dust of winter and let go of the accumulations of the past year. Deep cleaning, letting go of possessions that I don’t use or need, and clarifying desires for the coming seasons are all parts of this annual ritual to welcome in the new light and renewed energy of spring.
Letting go can be incredibly healing, allowing the blocked energy of grief or loss, frustration or anger to express itself and transform.
This year, as you prepare for the warmer weather, I encourage you to ask yourself the following questions:
What is occupying my world that is no longer serving me? It may be a physical object, a limiting belief, or an unhealthy relationship. What would I like to let go of, or transform into something that would be life-sustaining rather than depleting? What energy would I like to welcome in for this coming year? What mental and emotional space would I like to occupy?


AYURVEDA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PCOS
PCOS or Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome is a hormonal disorder in women, which is quite common these days. It causes irregular menstrual cycles, abnormal menstrual bleeding, obesity and, in some cases, insulin resistance. PCOS affects over 10% of the women population and is one of the major causes of female infertility.
Allopathic treatment for PCOS often involves hormonal pills. With this, the doctors try to induce ovulation and subsequently menstruation, but the underlying cause is not treated. However, with Ayurveda, the focus is on finding out the root cause and addressing it.
PCOS affects various glands, the ovaries, adrenals, pancreas and pituitary glands, causing hormonal imbalance. There is an increased production of androgen, which holds back the maturation of ovarian follicles (female reproductive cells) causing enlargement of ovaries. The ovaries may grow more than two to five times the average size of ovaries due to the presence of multiple follicle cysts at different stages of development.
An unhealthy and sedentary lifestyle is considered to be a significant contributor to PCOS. A poor diet with high levels of refined carbohydrates can cause a rise in insulin levels.
When to consult an Ayurvedic physician?
Excess production of androgen can cause any one or more of the below symptoms. If you are suffering from or suspect PCOS, consult an Ayurvedic physician to manage the issue effectively.
Absence or delayed periods Heavy or prolonged periods Irregular periods Menstrual pain Infertility Ovarian cysts Excessive hair growth Mood swings Weight gain Ayurvedic Management of PCOS
Ayurveda helps to naturally prevent PCOS by balancing the doshas. According to Ayurveda, PCOS is a Kapha dosha, and treatment should be aimed to balance the dosha.
From basti, virechana to vamana, different methods are used to cleanse the body first. Later herbal preparations are given to regulate the hormones.
Herbs
Certain herbs help regulate PCOD by balancing the hormones. Neem, tulsi, fenugreek, basil and cinnamon are considered suitable to manage the condition. Ayurvedic practitioners vouch for the effectiveness of ashwagandha roots, and arjuna barks. They are widely used in treating PCOS.
Ayurveda also prescribes the need to reduce anxiety and stress to get rid of PCOS troubles. For that, different yoga asanas are suggested, for example, Pranayama.
Following a healthy diet is critical in PCOS. In addition to reducing the quantity of food, those suffering from PCOS are advised to take low glycemic index foods like cauliflower, tomatoes, onions, apples and grapes. Eating at regular intervals is also of great importance.
While practising yoga and managing your diet, you must consult a good Ayurveda doctor for PCOS treatment.


How to make a Web Applications’ HTML5 code Cross Browser Compatible?
By Garima Tiwari, Community Contributor - February 2, 2021
For any application, Cross Browser Compatibility has become a primary requirement. With end-users becoming more tech-savvy, they expect a consistent user experience (UX) as they switch between devices, platforms, or browsers. This makes Cross Browser Testing absolutely non-negotiable, no matter what application is being tested. A seamless user experience is a key to attracting and retaining customers. However, every browser is unique and might not support all features of a web application without sufficient optimization.
While HTML5 and CSS3 have numerous features aimed at creating more enriching UX, however, not all of the HTML5 functionalities are supported by all browsers. Developers must modify and tune HTML5 to overcome browser inconsistencies and ensure a seamless experience across the different versions of various browsers.
Before discussing the methods to make a web application with HTML5 code compatible across browsers, let’s begin with how different browsers support HTML5 features and the inconsistencies that exist for their versions.
Cross Browser Compatibility of HTML5 features across different versions of major browsers
To create a seamless cross browser experience with HTML5, it is important to understand the gaps and fill them strategically with relevant tweaks.
HTML Semantic Elements such as section, article, aside, header, footer, nav, figure, figcaption, time, mark and main are well supported by the latest versions of almost all major browsers except Internet Explorer (IE) and Opera Mini. The latter supports them partially. Previous versions of Chrome, Safari, Opera, Android Browser, Firefox, and Opera Mobile partially support HTML5 Semantic Elements. However, the initial version 2 of Firefox and versions 6 to 8 of Internet Explorer do not support HTML5 Semantic Elements.
Hence, while developing an application, it would be strategic to use only those elements supported by a majority of browser versions. Elements that are not fully supported by all browsers should be avoided or tweaked to fit in with consistent user experience.
Support for HTML5 Semantic Elements by the different versions of major browsers Source
Similarly, the HTML5 Form Features are not fully supported by all major browsers. While some of them offer partial support, the initial versions of some browsers do not offer any support.
Thus, while building a form for a web application it is essential to strategically fulfill the functional requirements such that optimum consistency is maintained across different browsers. This will help deliver the most aesthetically and functionally well-rounded web application.
Support for HTML5 Form Features by the different versions of all major browsers Source
Moreover, the Inline SVG in HTML5 that allows the user to add Scalable Vector Graphics to the web page is fully supported by newer versions of all major web browsers. However, they are not supported by early versions of Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Safari, Opera, iOS Safari, and Android Browser.
Since early versions are used very infrequently, using Inline SVG isn’t much of an issue on practical grounds.
Support for HTML5 Inline SVG by the different versions of all major browsers Source The Way Ahead: Cross Browser Testing on Real Devices
To ensure that the web applications have consistent UX across different browsers and platforms, Cross Browser Testing on a real device cloud is essential. By performing cross browser tests on real browsers and devices, the tester could detect and highlight functionalities in the UX that are inconsistent with specific browser versions, which can later be fixed at the backend.
BrowserStack provides access to a fleet of 2000+ desktop browsers and real mobile devices that provides wide coverage for Cross Browser & Platform Testing. One can also leverage the power of automation testing to check cross browser compatibility over the BrowserStack’s real device cloud, saving both time and cost incurred. This allows devs and testers to build applications to retain and delight users through its seamless user experience.