The issues around settlement, belonging, and poor relief have for too long been understood largely from the perspective of England and Wales. This volume offers a pan-European survey that encompasses Switzerland, Prussia, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Britain. It explores how the conception of belonging changed over time and space from the 1500s onwards, how communities dealt with the welfare expectations of an increasingly mobile population that migrated both within and between states, the welfare rights that were attached to those who "belonged," and how ordinary people secured access to welfare resources. What emerged was a sophisticated European settlement system, which on the one hand structured itself to limit the claims of the poor, and yet on the other was peculiarly sensitive to their demands and negotiations.


Abstract
Aims: This study sought to evaluate how soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (STN) stocks vary following the conversion of a deciduous natural forest (DNF) to a paddy rice farm (PRF), a seventy-year-old Pinus koraiensis monoculture (CP70), a mixed forest (MF) plantation, and a P. koraiensis monoculture resulting from the re-plantation of a portion of the CP70 attacked by bugs. Methods: Soil samples (0–30 cm) were collected from DNF, PRF, CP7, CP70 and MF in the Gwangneung experimental site located in Gyeonggi-do (South Korea), and analyzed for bulk density, pH, SOC, STN content and stocks (0–30 cm). Results: The conversion of DNF into PRF showed 23.9% SOC stocks and 54.5% STN stocks increases. However, there were no significant changes in STN or SOC stocks after DNF was reforested for seven or 70 years or when PRF was reforested to MF. Conclusions: The conversion of a DNF to a PRF increased the SOC and STN stock, which might be due to over 63 years’ fertilizations with urea and diammonium phosphate, but reforestation with a P. koraiensis monoculture for 70 years and/or mixed forest was enough time to restore SOC and STN stocks to natural levels.
Keywords Mixed forest plantation Monoculture plantation Natural reforestation Paddy rice farm Soil organic carbon stocks ASJC Scopus subject areas Soil Science Plant Science


For nurses, postgraduate students, doctors, gynaecologists and colposcopists
IARC Technical Publications 45
Edited by W. Prendiville and R. Sankaranarayanan
2017
This colposcopy manual was developed in the context of the cervical cancer screening research studies of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the related technical support provided to national programmes. It is thus a highly comprehensive manual, both for the training of new colposcopists and for the continuing education and reorientation of those who are more experienced. This manual offers a valuable learning resource, incorporating recent developments in the understanding of the etiology and pathogenesis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), as well as in colposcopy and cervical pathology.
Expertise in performing satisfactory, safe, and accurate colposcopic examinations requires high competence in the technical, interpretive, and cognitive aspects, and the capability to develop pragmatic and effective management plans and treatment. This comprehensive and concise manual covers all these aspects and serves as a useful handbook for acquiring the necessary skills for the visual recognition and interpretation of colposcopic findings and for developing the personal and professional attributes required for competence in colposcopy.
PDF version Overview


So no, White women, if this election means four more years of the atrocity in the White House, I will not embrace my oppressors when this is over. I will not gather with those who used their vote to affirm that I should remain a third class citi…
Eunice Brownlee
By labeling one side as "wrong" and the other side as "right," you're failing to see the nuances of each side. It's not "this" or "that," it's a spectrum, a continuum. When we're always looking for a "win," the "other side," is only strategizing for the next "win." We then have the pendulum swinging wildly, which never brings about a stable society.
Change comes not from offending one another and labeling others as "wrong" or "these women." This is a form of violence. It's about recognizing the deep-seated issues that brought about these differences. A racist wasn't born that way, and you can't heal the systemic racism by judging others for how they were brought up. You also can't assume that "they" are a monolith.
Instead, sustainable change comes when we all have a seat at the table with the aim for resolution, not "winning."
We might feel a sense of relief when Trump leaves office, but we can't ignore the irritant that built him up. Yes, I believe Trump is the Golgothan Shit Demon (from "Dogma") that was raised from some of the hate in society. But responding to hate with more hate just brings about more instability, and the pendulum could easily swing back towards Trumpism if we fail to look at how we ourselves are contributing to the problem.


1.1 This test method covers stressing an engine oil under modern high-speed diesel operating conditions and measures the oil's deposit control, lubrication ability, and resistance to oil consumption. It is performed in a laboratory using a standardized high-speed, single-cylinder diesel engine.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.2.1 Exceptions—Where there is no direct SI equivalent such as screw threads, national pipe threads/diameters, and tubing size, or where a sole source supplier is specified.
1.3
This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Being an engine test method, this test method does have definite hazards that require safe practices (see Appendix X2 on Safety).
1.4 The following is the Table of Contents:
[This table has been removed.]
1.5
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.


Many children, particularly HIV/AIDS orphans are unable to remain or continue in school. When the bread winner dies, they are left to fend for themselves.
Some are left in the care of relatives who are struggling to keep their own immediate families from starving. Subsequently, when the relative can no longer cope, the orphans suffer most. In terms of education, typically the guardians care for their own sons and daughters only.
This has contributed to the increasing number of street kids roaming in the city and other towns. Many of these orphans and vulnerable children end up in child domestic labor and prostitution; other children are left in the hands of their aged grandparents who are unable to contribute much towards their wellbeing.
SUTCHI is supporting orphans and children with special needs access education by
providing scholastic materials, school fees and other personal effects while promoting child participation in the fight against child rights violations.


On Wednesday, the House Agriculture Committee heard from agriculture, maritime, and manufacturing stakeholders voicing their concerns over the next farm bill and the future of international food aid and agricultural development.
On behalf of the wheat industry, Mr. Ron Suppes, a wheat grower from Dighton, Kansas, testified on food aid and a recent trip to Tanzania where he saw programs that utilized wheat.
“In Tanzania, I saw firsthand how wheat farmers can play a significant role in international food aid programs,” Suppes said. “These programs involve a significant amount of wheat, a fact not lost on farmers with full grain bins and more wheat piled on the ground from last year’s historically high harvest. It is a year when the U.S. needs to be a world leader in helping provide for those in need with these ample supplies.
“Food aid can also generate goodwill with other countries. By encouraging agricultural development in Tanzania, we’re ultimately spurring economic growth, which means Tanzania is more likely to be a stronger trading partner in the future. And the tangible presence of U.S. wheat in that equation is a symbol that cash can’t match.
“U.S. commodities play a key role in helping regions unable to produce wheat and other commodities on their own due to drought, conflict or other circumstances. We have enough surplus that no one should be going hungry.
“I commend the House Committee on Agriculture recognizing and highlighting the valuable role that the agricultural industry plays in international food aid.”
Following the hearing, Chairman K. Michael Conaway (TX-11) remarked:
“Americans are big-hearted people and eliminating food aid programs goes against our country’s longstanding philanthropic commitment. For the past 60 years, U.S. foreign assistance has benefitted millions around the world in the form of rice, wheat, and other U.S.-grown commodities. Unlike cash-based assistance, sending commodities overseas through international food aid programs not only benefits recipients, but also contributes to jobs in the U.S. agricultural, manufacturing and maritime sectors – underscoring the role these programs play in an ‘America-first’ approach to helping others. I continue to believe there is an important place for these programs, and I appreciate the input from our witnesses today.”


Despite remaining systemic hurdles, unprecedented media representation and access to technology are shifting the notion of power for Gen Z: This cohort is rethinking the value of centralized ideas that benefit the few; instead, embracing a more collaborative notion that empower collectives.
Enjoying This Commentary? There's More to Love
Subscribe to MediaVillage to receive email alerts featuring the latest content on advertising, media/TV, and marketing strategies and trends, including exclusive The Myers Report research findings.


Being involved in a traffic stop can be a stressful and daunting process, which may only become more challenging should allegations of impairment arise. A DUI is a serious offense that, contrary to popular belief, may not always include the consumption of alcohol. Individuals in Wisconsin may find it advisable to know the potential side effects of their prescription medications, as they could also have an impact on one's ability to drive.
There are a multitude of prescription medications that can alter a person's ability to safely operate a motor vehicle. Companies that manufacture these medications are required to provide a list of all possible side effects, as are the medical professionals who prescribe them to patients. However, this may not always happen, or an individual could choose to ignore them, perhaps believing the chances of experiencing these effects are too low to pay heed to them.
One might fully understand the risks of driving while on a sedative or narcotic. Unfortunately, even a medication for a condition such as blood pressure can create impairment, and if a traffic stop occurs under such circumstances, the driver could soon be facing accusations of driving under the influence. The penalties for similar charges are severe, and a conviction could have a devastating impact on a person's future.
Individuals who are facing DUI charges may wish to protect themselves from suffering unnecessary consequences, but the process can be complex. By speaking with a defense attorney, a person in Wisconsin could obtain some much-needed guidance on how best to approach the situation. An attorney can thoroughly evaluate the circumstances a client is facing and assist in pursuing the most favorable outcome possible during subsequent legal proceedings.
Source: usnews.com, "Does Your Medication Make You a Worse Driver?", Mary Elizabeth Dallas, Accessed on Nov. 19, 2017


Authors Abstract
This work examined some physicochemical parameters of effluents from a Brewery Industry in Imo state. This company discharged effluents in non-compliance with the Nigerian National Regulations as confirmed from the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Electrical Conductivity (EC), Nitrogen, and Turbidity results. The heavy metals have concentrations that were within WHO/FEPA limits. These confirmed results posed health risks to several rural communities which rely on the receiving water bodies as their primary source of domestic water. There is need for the intervention of appropriate regulatory agencies to ensure production of high quality treated final effluents. This scenario is typical of most industries in developing nations where enforcement of environmental regulations are deficient. To avoid pollution, regulatory authorities should closely monitor compliance by industries.
Graphical Abstract Keywords Main Subjects


UCLA Core 1- and 3-derived O-glycans collectively maintain the colonic mucus barrier and protect against spontaneous colitis in mice. Author(s): Bergstrom, K Fu, J Johansson, MEV Liu, X Gao, N Wu, Q Song, J McDaniel, JM McGee, S Chen, W Braun, J Hansson, GC Xia, L et al. Published Web Locationhttps://doi.org/10.1038/mi.2016.45 Abstract
Core 1- and 3-derived mucin-type O-glycans are primary components of the mucus layer in the colon. Reduced mucus thickness and impaired O-glycosylation are observed in human ulcerative colitis. However, how both types of O-glycans maintain mucus barrier function in the colon is unclear. We found that C1galt1 expression, which synthesizes core 1 O-glycans, was detected throughout the colon, whereas C3GnT, which controls core 3 O-glycan formation, was most highly expressed in the proximal colon. Consistent with this, mice lacking intestinal core 1-derived O-glycans (IEC C1galt1-/-) developed spontaneous colitis primarily in the distal colon, whereas mice lacking both intestinal core 1- and 3-derived O-glycans (DKO) developed spontaneous colitis in both the distal and proximal colon. DKO mice showed an early onset and more severe colitis than IEC C1galt1-/- mice. Antibiotic treatment restored the mucus layer and attenuated colitis in DKO mice. Mucins from DKO mice were more susceptible to proteolysis than wild-type mucins. This study indicates that core 1- and 3-derived O-glycans collectively contribute to the mucus barrier by protecting it from bacterial protease degradation and suggests new therapeutic targets to promote mucus barrier function in colitis patients.


Learning Objectives Define and differentiate between power and authority Identify and describe the three types of authority Define common forms of government, such as monarchy, oligarchy, dictatorship, and democracy Compare common forms of government and identify real-life examples of each Explain the significance of “one person, one vote” in determining American policy Discuss how voter participation affects politics in the United States Explore the influence of race, gender, and class issues on the voting process Understand how functionalists, conflict theorists, and interactionists view government and politics
Dubbed the “wedding of the century” by journalists, dignitaries, and commoners alike, the April 29, 2011, nuptials of Prince William and Catherine Middleton ignited a media frenzy months before the ceremony even took place. Thousands of journalists reported on the ceremony, and the
New York Times estimated that 3 billion viewers watched the bride and groom exchange vows (Lyall 2011). In the weeks leading up to the event, speculation about the wedding was a frequent topic of conversation on televised news shows as well as in everyday conversation. When the morning of the wedding finally arrived, nearly a million British citizens lined its procession route to catch a glimpse of the royals making their way to the palace.
The popularity of Will and Kate, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, did not diminish when the ceremony concluded. Competing tabloids began to feature headlines that proclaimed divorce, pregnancy, and other sensational events in the couple’s life, while others focused on the particulars of Kate’s hairstyles, dresses, and hats. Still other media focused their attention on the philanthropic endeavors of the duke and duchess, who frequently use their influence to promote charitable endeavors.
Despite their appeal and link to a long-standing monarchy, William and Kate, along with the other British royals, do not enjoy the same power their predecessors commanded in history. Instead, their role is largely symbolic. While Henry VIII, for instance, had the authority to order executions and make important state decisions based on what some might consider personal whims, today’s monarchs are more akin to celebrities who possess the wealth and fame to support their favorite causes.


Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, PTSD, is often noted in patients who have experienced a traumatic event during which they perceived themselves as helpless and unable to escape the circumstances.
PTSD has been noted as one of the most life debilitating conditions that can lead to secondary mental illnesses such as Major Depressive Disorder, Hallucinations and Delusions, sexual disorders, and of course several types of addictions such as alcohol, drugs and even pornography.
Families of afflicted persons with PTSD often suffer along with the afflicted person. Relationship dissatisfactions, domestic abuse, child abuse, elderly abuse, and even suicide are commonly experienced in the lives of untreated or poorly treated persons with PTSD.


Are you dealing with a spouse who is telling lies to your children? If you are, you are not alone. Unfortunately, some divorcing spouses engage in dirty, underhanded tactics. A husband, for example, may lie in court, claiming that his wife is a drug addict and incapable of looking after their children. A wife, in turn, may falsely claim that her husband abused her during the marriage and he continues to stalk her.
In both cases, the spouses resorted to false claims as a means of hurting each other and advancing their own agendas. Whether a court ultimately believes either spouse is open to debate.
Perhaps even worse, some spouses spread lies to their children. Children are highly impressionable and may lack the ability to separate truth from fiction. This means that when one parent lies to the child about the other parent, the child is likely to believe the lies. Parents may succeed in poisoning a child’s mind against the other parent, resulting in a condition sometimes referred to as “parental alienation.” Under such circumstances, one parent attempts to alienate the child from the other parent through lies or other forms of manipulation. The parent who is the victim of these lies and manipulation (along with the child) faces a difficult and highly uncertain position. After all, how does one provide tangible proof in court that the other parent manipulated the child?
While parental alienation is difficult to prove, those facing it should not lose heart. It is possible to successfully combat alienation by remaining calm, refraining from retaliation, and carefully documenting evidence wherever possible. Over time, a case can be built and the truth about a parent will eventually become clear in the eyes of both the court and the child.


Invitations from the land and waters: Lessons from the Peace of Fort Garry Abstract
This paper offers critical perspectives on engaging Indigenous Peoples land-based practices in the city. Using Winnipeg as its case study, this research identifies Winnipeg and the Red River area as a major pre-settler Indigenous population centre. Through an examination of the making of a peace treaty between the Great Sioux Nation, the Métis, and the Saulteaux at Fort Garry as a moment for exploring the land and waters as sentient entities inviting Indigenous Peoples to gather and engage in political activities. This work provides insights into the way the land and waters convey invitations to other beings, and explores what political values and activities those invitations have the power to encourage. What follows contributes to the ongoing scholarship of reclaiming urban geographies as Indigenous spaces, and challenging the reserve-rural-remote world as an Indigenous space, and the urban as a non-Indigenous space. By thinking about Indigenous politics in the city through the framework of what the land and waters invite, readers will be opened to the potential to transform contemporary inter-Indigenous political and cultural activity in places like Winnipeg.
Copyright: Institute of Urban Studies


Resulting in an acute shortage of affordable rental units across the country. The crisis is particularly severe in Toronto Centre, where 66 percent of residents are renters – double the national average – and rents have skyrocketed. There are currently 87,000 households on the waiting list for subsidized housing in downtown Toronto.
Yet despite the shameful conditions faced by so many people, the federal government is cutting its limited support for social housing. Over the next five years, $500 million is set to be cut from current programs – including the elimination of long-standing funding for co-operative housing, which has served as a successful model for affordable housing. These cuts will exacerbate already unacceptable levels of poverty and homelessness in the riding. .
While the federal government provides generous housing support for affluent Canadians (through the tax exemption for capital gains on principal residences), it is unwilling to provide even basic housing support for many of Canada’s most vulnerable citizens.
Canada is now virtually the only country in the developed world without a national housing plan. We used to have one, but it was cut back by the Conservatives in the 1980s and then eliminated by the Liberals in the 1990s. Since then, there have been temporary injections of federal money, but funding has never been restored to pre-1990s levels.
The NDP has been alone in consistently pushing for a national housing strategy, with commitments for stable, long-term federal funding..


Single-family rent prices were on an upward path early this year, driven primarily by continued growth at the lower end of the market. In fact, rents rose 3.3% over the year in February, charting their biggest annual jump since August 2016, according to CoreLogic’s Single-Family Rent Index released Tuesday.
Overall, single-family rents have been on the rise over the past decade, but they have decelerated somewhat since reaching a peak of 4.2% in February 2016, according to the index.
While rents have grown overall across the market, rent price growth at the lower end of the market has been rising at a higher rate than the higher end of the market since April 2014. However, CoreLogic noted that the gap is closing.
CoreLogic defines lower-priced rentals as those with prices lower than 75% of the median rent in their region. High-priced rentals are those that have rental prices more than 125% of the median rent in their region.
At the lower end of the market, rents charted a 3.6% year-over-year increase in February, down from a 4% annual gain recorded in February 2019.
However, this rate is still higher than the 3% increase recorded at the high end of the market. Also, illustrating that narrowing gap between rent growth at the high and low ends of the market, CoreLogic mentioned, high-end rent growth is up from a 2.6% growth rate recorded in February 2019.
CoreLogic attributed persistent rent growth to rental home inventory lagging demand.
Among the 20 large metro areas observed, Phoenix had the highest rate of annual rent growth in February at 6.2%. The metro was followed closely by the Seattle metro, where rents grew 6.1% over the year in February.
Phoenix’s rent growth can be attributed in part to its strong economy and growing employment. In fact, employment grew 3.2% in Phoenix in February compared to 1.6% across the nation overall, according to CoreLogic.
Other factors that can cause accelerated rent growth in a market are low vacancies among rental properties and limited construction.
Detroit was the only metro to post a decline in rents in February with a 2.2% annual.
Honolulu, Miami, and Philadelphia all posted rent growth under 2% in February.
February’s overall rent growth took place alongside strong employment growth for the month, but the departure that took place in March will likely make waves in the rental market.
The spike in unemployment sparked by the COVID-19 pandemic “has disrupted the typical rental demand and supply dynamic, which will ultimately impact rent growth in coming months,” according to CoreLogic.
While noting that demand could detract in the short-term, Molly Boesel, principal economist at CoreLogic said Tuesday, “However, as we look ahead to an economic recovery, consumers may begin considering single-family rentals over multifamily options to provide more space for at-home offices and distance from other housing units.”


Acoustic beamforming has played a key role in the robust automatic speech recognition (ASR) applications. Accurate estimates of the speech and noise spatial covariance matrices (SCM) are crucial for successfully applying the minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamforming. Reliable estimation of time-frequency (TF) masks can improve the estimation of the SCMs and significantly improve the performance of the MVDR beamforming in ASR tasks. In this paper, we focus on the TF mask estimation using recurrent neural networks (RNN). Specifically, our methods include training the RNN to estimate the speech and noise masks independently, training the RNN to minimize the ASR cost function directly, and performing multiple passes to iteratively improve the mask estimation. The proposed methods are evaluated individually and overally on the CHiME-4 challenge. The results show that the proposed methods improve the ASR performance individually and also work complementarily. The overall performance achieves a word error rate of 8.9% with 6-microphone configuration, which is much better than 12.0% achieved with the state-of-the-art MVDR implementation.


Feeling Cold When you burn calories, your body produces heat. This is the reason why you feel so hot after an intensive workout or exercise. However, due to the low level of thyroid hormones, the body does not burn enough calories resulting in less production of heat. As a direct result, you feel cold most of the time.


On Tuesday, Aphria (NYSE:APHA) reported its earnings for the second quarter of fiscal 2020. The company beat analysts’ EBITDA estimates. The second quarter was Aphria’s third consecutive quarter with positive EBITDA. However, the company missed analysts’ revenue estimates. Aphria’s management lowered its fiscal 2020 guidance due to the delay in the opening new stores, a temporary ban on vape products in Alberta, lower revenue growth in Germany, and increased expenses from third-party supplies. The increased expenses were due to a delay in licensing the Aphria Diamond facility. To learn more, read Aphria Cuts 2020 Guidance, Stock Falls.
Aphria stock fell due to weak sales and its lower fiscal 2020 guidance. On Tuesday, the stock fell to a low of 6.37 Canadian dollars before closing at 6.49 Canadian dollars—a fall of 8.6% from its previous closing price. Let’s look at analysts’ recommendations after Aphria’s second-quarter earnings.
Analysts’ recommendations for Aphria
Despite Aphria lowering its fiscal 2020 guidance, CIBC upgraded the stock from “underperformer” to “neutral.” Overall, analysts are still bullish on the stock. Among the 14 analysts that follow the stock, ten recommend a “buy,” while four recommend a “hold.” None of the analysts recommend a “sell.” Aphria received increased coverage in the last 12 months. In January 2019, only nine analysts covered the stock.
Let’s look at analysts’ recommendations for Aphria’s peers.
Analysts favor a “hold” rating for Canopy Growth (NYSE:CGC) (TSE:WEED). Among the 23 analysts, 13 recommend a “hold.” However, Jim Cramer is bullish on the stock. Read Why Does Jim Cramer Prefer CGC versus CRON? to learn more. Among the 15 analysts that follow HEXO (TSE:HEXO), only three analysts recommend a “buy.” Read, Has HEXO Stock Bottomed Out? for analysts’ estimates and ratings. For Cronos Group (NASDAQ:CRON), seven of 13 analysts recommend a “hold.” Analysts’ target prices
Following Aphria’s second-quarter earnings, CIBC raised its target price, while Haywood Securities cut its target price. CIBC increased its target price from 6.50 Canadian dollars to 7 Canadian dollars. Haywood Securities lowered its target price from 11.75 Canadian dollars to 10.25 Candian dollars. As of Tuesday, analysts have a consensus target price of 11.96 Canadian dollars, which implies a 12-month return potential of 84.3%.
Since April 2019, analysts’ consensus target price has been falling. Since then, the consensus target price has fallen by 28.7%. Weakness in the cannabis sector might have prompted analysts’ to cut their target prices. Aphria reported a strong performance in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2019 and the first quarter of fiscal 2020.
As of Tuesday, HEXO and Cronos Group were trading at a discount of 25.9% and 16.9% from their respective target price. However, Canopy Growth was trading 7.6% higher than analysts’ consensus target price.
Analysts’ opinions
Jefferies has a “buy” rating and a target price of 11 Canadian dollars. Notably, Jefferies was bullish after Aphria’s second-quarter earnings. As reported by MarketWatch, Owen Bennett of Jefferies said, “On sales trends, recreational sales were up 46% QoQ with volumes up 68%, while they also saw a need to buy wholesale in the quarter due to demand outstripping supply.” He also said, “This bodes well for further supply due to come online from the Diamond facility, and should give confidence that Aphria’s products will continue to take share.”
As reported by MarketWatch, CIBC analysts John Zamparo and Krishna Ruthnum are also bullish on the stock. They wrote in their research note that despite Aphria’s ongoing high capital expenditure and working capital investments, its balance sheet looks strong. They were encouraged by Aphria’s market share gains.


Abstract
Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder with significant impact on health-related quality of life. The disorder is often misunderstood, and considerably under-diagnosed. Research over the last ten years has made significant progress in identifying the causes and devising management solutions for this condition. Narcolepsy’s complexity can make the disorder challenging for the individual to manage, requiring neuroscience nurses to be knowledgeable about the condition and its optimal management. This article is the first part of two, focusing on narcolepsy, offering a definition of the disorder, the pathophysiological process of the condition, and how this is manifested in the individual. The second part will focus on diagnosis and management of the condition
Original language English Pages (from-to) 108-114 Journal British Journal of Neuroscience Nursing Volume 4 Issue number 3 Publication status Published - Mar 2008


When I found out about COVID-19, I was on a beach in Rome. I hadn’t joined the nursing profession yet because I was missing credit in french literature to graduate. I decided to travel to Rome to get away considering my class was online anyway. I remember receiving a call from my mom in a panic, asking me to come home immediately because they were closing the borders and I would be stuck in Italy. A few days later I was on a plane to Montreal. Upon landing, I could see the fear in people’s eyes. In a short time frame, the world we once knew was completely changed. I was exempted from writing my EUF exam so I could get my diploma to start working immediately. I started my first CEPI job in geriatrics. I was working in a residence with semi-autonomous patients. We had very little information about COVID, which created a lot of anxiety. On a daily basis, I would worry about potentially contaminating my patients and my family. The fear of harming my loved ones was too great. I decided to live in a hotel close to the residence for the time being. My life revolved around COVID-19. Despite how overworked and tired I was, I also felt fulfilled. That is until I had my first COVID scare. Three of my patients tested positive and I couldn’t help but blame myself. The sense of guilt was so strong I contemplated quitting my job, but I couldn’t. I couldn’t leave my patients alone because I had a sense of responsibility towards them. I decided to change my attitude regarding the situation we were living in. From that moment, I knew things were going to be ok. I would wake up with a positive outlook on life and that would carry me through my day. This pandemic has taught me that I have grit. I chose to make nursing my profession for better or for worse, and regardless of the challenges I may face in my career, I’ll find a way to push through and persevere.


Coronavirus Provides Glimpse Into Clean Air
March 31, 2020—Nitrogen dioxide has reduced following the COVID-19 virus outbreak, which provides a glimpse into what the U.S.'s air quality could like if electric cars were the norm, reported
Electrek.
Earther has produced a map of nitrogen dioxide captured from satellite images. Nitrogen dioxide is produced by fossil fuel burning. The map shows a reduction from just two months ago.
According to the report, the data gathered during the crisis is expected to be used to better understand how human activity produces emissions in different regions.


ABSTRACT
Directed secretion of cytotoxic granules into target cells constitutes a central function of natural killer (NK) cells, which requires extensive remodeling of actin and microtubule cytoskeleton at the site of NK/target cell interaction (immune synapse, IS). To date, the mechanisms coordinating cytoskeleton remodeling are not entirely understood. A-kinase anchoring protein 350 (AKAP350) is a centrosome/Golgi associated protein with a prominent role in microtubule nucleation. Our studies revealed that reduction of AKAP350 expression by stable expression of specific shRNAs inhibited actin and lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) reorganization at the IS and centrosome translocation to this site, therefore decreasing NK cytolytic activity. In NK cells, the CDC42 interacting protein 4 (CIP4) participates in centrosome translocation to the IS, where it has been proposed to integrate microtubule and actin interaction. Our studies showed that AKAP350 recruited CIP4 to the centrosome and conditioned its localization at the IS. Besides, we found that, during NK activation, AKAP350 was essential for nucleation of microtubules at the Golgi apparatus. Disruption of the Golgi function by BFA treatment or by AKAP350 delocalization from the organelle impaired LFA-1 clustering at the IS. Similarly, microtubule depolymerization and microtubule stabilization inhibited LFA-1 reorganization at the IS, without affecting actin remodeling. Altogether, our studies indicate that AKAP350 regulates distinct events at the Golgi apparatus and at the centrosome that are crucial for microtubule and actin remodelling and have a great impact on IS maturation during NK cytotoxic immune response.
Competing Interest Statement
The authors have declared no competing interest.


Charu Gupta, Dhan Prakash and Sneh Gupta
Accepted Abstracts: J Cancer Sci Ther
Cancer cells have unique properties that can be exploited by nano-particles. Their rapid rate of growth causes them to intake an abnormal amount of nutrients (i.e., folic acid). Nano-particles (NP) can be used to target bio-markers or antigens that are highly specific to cancer cells. The nano-particles are typically between 20-150 nm or roughly 100 times smaller than most human cells. In the nanotechnology methods, certain NP can be designed to absorb preferentially certain wave length of radiation and if they enter in the cancerous cells, they will burn them. Nanotechnology can be used to create therapeutic agents that target specific cells and deliver toxin to kill them. The NP will circulate through the body, detect cancer associated molecular changes, assist with imaging, release a therapeutic agent and then monitor the effectiveness of the intervention. Diamond nano-particles are now finding new and far-reaching applications in modern biomedical science and biotechnologies. Due to its excellent biocompatibility, nano-diamonds serve as versatile platforms that can be embedded within polymer-based microfilm devices. The nano-diamonds are complexed with a chemotherapeutic, and subsequently enable sustained/slow release of the drug for a minimum of one month, with a significant amount of drug in reserve. This opens up the potential for highly localized drug release as a complementary and potent form of treatment with systemic injection towards the reduction of continuous dosing, and as such, attenuation of the often powerful side effects of chemotherapy. Nano-diamonds are quite economical, enabling the broad impact of these devices towards a spectrum of physiological disorders e.g. serving as a local chemotherapeutic patch, or as a pericardial device to suppress inflammation after open heart surgery. A substantial amount of drug can be loaded onto clusters of nano-diamonds, which have a high surface area. The nano- diamonds are then put between extremely thin films of parylene, resulting in a device that is minimally invasive. Nano-diamond patch could be used to treat a localized region where residual cancer cells might remain after a tumor is removed. If a tumor has to be removed from the breast or brain, the device could be implanted in the affected area as part of the same surgery. This approach, which confines drug release to a specific location, could mitigate side effects and complications from other chemotherapy treatments. Thus, the nano-diamonds can be used to explore a broad range of therapeutic classes, including additional small molecules, proteins, therapeutic antibodies, RNAi, etc.
tempobet
tempobet giriş
tempobet giriş
süperbetin
mobilbahis giriş


On September 11, 2001 terrorists hijacked commercial airliners and flew them into the World Trade Center towers and the Pentagon. The attacks remain the deadliest and most expensive terrorist incidents in U.S. history, with insurance losses totaling about $47.0 billion in 2019 dollars, according to I.I.I. estimates.
In the wake of the attacks the U.S. Congress enacted the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002 (TRIA). The act creating a federal backstop for catastrophic terrorism losses that is designed to keep terrorism risk insurance available and affordable. It was renewed in 2005, 2007 and again in 2015. The act is set to expire on December 31, 2020.
Over the next months the Triple-I Blog will run stories featuring key participants in the terrorism risk insurance market and highlight news stories from our database from the periods immediately following 9/11 (before TRIA) and 2015 (when TRIA briefly lapsed).
Below is an abstract from the I.I.I. database citing a
BestWeek article from October 1, 2001. The article refers to the fact that the heaviest insured losses were absorbed by foreign and domestic reinsurers, the insurers of insurance companies. Because of the lack of public data on, or modeling of, the scope and nature of the terrorism risk, reinsurers felt unable to accurately price for such risks and largely withdrew from the market for terrorism risk insurance in the months following September 11, 2001
For more on the importance of a federal terrorism backstop read the I.I.I. report,
A World Without TRIA: Incalculable Risk .


The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) and related federal programs provided vital funding to organizations across the U.S. – including not-for-profit, governmental, and for-profit entities. If total federal award expenditures related to certain programs exceeded $750,000 for an individual fiscal year, your entity will be required to have a single audit in accordance with 45 CFR 75.
While specific guidance regarding compliance testing of COVID-19 related funding is expected to be provided in an addendum to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 2020 Compliance Supplement this fall, there are steps an entity can be taking now to prepare for its single audit.


Abstract
Infections remain a common complication of solid organ transplantation. Early postoperative infections remain a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in solid organ transplant (SOT) recipients. Although significant effort has been made to understand the epidemiology and risk factors for early nosocomial infections in other surgical populations, data in SOT recipients are limited. A literature review was performed to summarize the current understanding of pneumonia, urinary tract infection, surgical-site infection, bloodstream infection, and Clostridium difficult colitis, occurring within the first 30 days after transplantation.
Keywords Bacteremia C. difficile colitis Nosocomial infections Pneumonia Surgical site infection Urinary tract infection ASJC Scopus subject areas Infectious Diseases Transplantation


Bridges
A bridge may be recommended if you're missing one or more teeth. Gaps left by missing teeth eventually cause the remaining teeth to rotate or move into the empty spaces, resulting in a bad bite. Imbalances caused by missing teeth can also lead to gum disease and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders.
Bridges are commonly used to replace one or more missing teeth. They fill the space where the teeth are missing. Bridges are cemented or bonded (depending on type of bridge) to the natural teeth or implants surrounding the empty space. These teeth serve as anchors for the bridge. A replacement tooth, is attached to the crowns that cover the natural teeth. As with crowns, you have a choice of materials for bridges. Depending on your individual situation we will discuss the choices available, based on the location of the missing tooth (or teeth), its function, aesthetic considerations and cost. Porcelain or ceramic bridges can be matched to the color of your natural teeth and appear as real as natural teeth.


Abstract
The tumor suppressor bridging integrator 1 (BIN1) is a corepressor of the transcription factor E2F1 and inhibits cell-cycle progression. BIN1 also curbs cellular poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation (PARylation) and increases sensitivity of cancer cells to DNAdamaging therapeutic agents such as cisplatin. However, how BIN1 deficiency, a hallmark of advanced cancer cells, increases cisplatin resistance remains elusive. Here, we report that BIN1 inactivates ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) serine/threonine kinase, particularly when BIN1 binds E2F1. BIN1 12A (a cancer-associated BIN1 splicing variant) also inhibited cellular PARylation, but only BIN1 increased cisplatin sensitivity. BIN1 prevented E2F1 from transcriptionally activating the human ATM promoter, whereas BIN1 12A did not physically interact with E2F1. Conversely, BIN1 loss significantly increased E2F1-dependent formation of MRE11A/RAD50/NBS1 DNA end-binding protein complex and efficiently promoted ATM autophosphorylation. Even in the absence of dsDNA breaks (DSBs), BIN1 loss promoted ATM-dependent phosphorylation of histone H2A family member X (forming γH2AX, a DSB biomarker) and mediator of DNA damage checkpoint 1 (MDC1, a γH2AX-binding adaptor protein for DSB repair). Of note, even in the presence of transcriptionally active (i.e. proapoptotic) TP53 tumor suppressor, BIN1 loss generally increased cisplatin resistance, which was conversely alleviated by ATM inactivation or E2F1 reduction. However, E2F2 or E2F3 depletion did not recapitulate the cisplatin sensitivity elicited by E2F1 elimination. Our study unveils an E2F1-specific signaling circuit that constitutively activates ATM and provokes cisplatin resistance in BIN1-deficient cancer cells and further reveals that γH2AX emergence may not always reflect DSBs if BIN1 is absent.
ASJC Scopus subject areas Biochemistry Molecular Biology Cell Biology


Abstract
PURPOSE. Understanding the role of mitochondria in retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) is relevant to human disease as studies have shown mitochondrial abnormalities in primary open-angle glaucoma patients. This study seeks to determine the effects of the sigma-1 receptor (σ-1r) and its agonists on mitochondrial function in oxygen-and glucose-deprived (OGD) purified neonatal RGCs. METHODS. Retinal ganglion cells were isolated from rat pups and subjected to OGD in varying conditions in the presence or absence of σ-1r agonist and antagonist and following addition of an AAV2-σ-1r vector that was used to increase σ-1r expression. Western blots and immunofluorescence microscopy validated findings. Mitochondrial function was determined by measuring mitochondrial membrane potential (Δψ
m) using the dye, fluorescence tetraethylbenzimidazolylcarbocyanineiodide (JC-1), and determination of cytochrome c oxidase activity using a cytochrome c oxidase assay kit. Caspase 3 and 7 activities were also measured using a luminescent assay kit. RESULTS. Oxygen and glucose deprivation in RGCs resulted in decreased mitochondrial membrane potential and cytochrome c oxidase activity when compared with normoxic RGCs. σ-1r agonists or overexpression of the σ-1r restored the mitochondrial membrane potential comparable to normoxic conditions, while σ-1r antagonists abolished these effects. Oxygen and glucose depreavtation induced decreases in cytochrome c activity were partially restored by overexpression or activation of σ-1r. Caspase activity was increased in response to OGD and was decreased by the addition of σ-1r agonist, pentazocine, and following σ-1r overexpression. CONCLUSIONS. These data suggest that activation and/or overexpression of σ-1r restores RGCs mitochondrial function following OGD and that mitochondrial function is vital to the function of RGCs. Keywords Mitochondria Oxygen and glucose deprived Retinal ganglion cells Sigma-1 receptor


The Key Differences Between Shrimp and Crawfish
Live crawfish and shrimp have several similarities, that cause many people to mistake one crustacean for another. These two types of decapods have a similar appearance, identified by their chitin exoskeleton, multiple legs, antennae and crawling movement across sandy or muddy sea floors. There are, however, a few key differences that can make all the difference, especially if you are ordering live crawfish or shrimp to be shipped without assessing these crustaceans in person.
Main Differences Between Shrimp and Crawfish Origin
One of the key differences between shrimp and crawfish is their place of origin. While crawfish is primarily found in freshwater locations, shrimp is normally found in saltwater. Live crawfish can be found in many different forms including red crawfish, green signal crawfish and many others depending on the specific harvest location, which the live crawfish is shipped from.
Function
Shrimp have a reputation for being the cleaner of the two crustaceans as this species is responsible for cleaning fungi and other harmful bacteria from fish in saltwater regions. Crawfish do not serve this cleaning function, and are rather, active at night as this is a nocturnal species, which is frequently found in swamp areas.
Appearance
The most notable difference in the appearance of these two decapods is their size. While the average shrimp is no longer than 4 inches, the average crawfish is more substantial at a typical length of 8 inches. Crawfish also tend to be darker in color, often presenting a deep orange or brown hue, while shrimp are normally a soft orange color. Shrimps have long, tail-like abdomens, which allow for fast swimming, while the crawfish can be identified by its signature large claws, which shrimp do not have.
Taste
Live shrimp and crawfish can be shipped overnight from online fresh seafood marketplaces like Farm-2-Market for the most convenient way to purchase fresh seafood. Shoppers should, therefore, be aware of the differences in taste between these two crustaceans before ordering seafood online, to get the right products for the recipes, which this seafood is intended for. Crawfish can be described as a softer alternative to hard-shelled shrimp, boasting a crab-like taste with subtle notes of shrimp flavor.


We supply commercial quantities of functionalised graphene ink which is used to print test strips in the self-diagnostic biomedical sensor device market for diabetes monitoring.
Our graphene ink is the first of its kind being used in volume in this market, having gained regulatory approvals, including extensive production quantity in-line testing.It is proving to be a high quality, more stable, and consistent product, replacing the established graphite and carbon inks used extensively in producing the test strips for this significant global market.
In addition, as a second phase some customers are now trialling an all-carbon sensor utilising our graphene-enhanced ink that is aimed at removing the need for the expensive silver conductive ink tracks extensively used today. The outcome is a more environmentally friendly (potentially recyclable) product, and if achieved, we believe that this breakthrough could have a significant effect on the industry.
We are gaining significant market attention due to the quality, stability, adhesive properties and consistency of our graphene inks compared to the widely used graphite and other carbon materials available today. A crucial metric used by the specialist printers to measure the repeatability and accuracy of sensor readings delivered by the inks they use is its coefficient of variation or C/V ratio, where a low percentage indicates a high consistent, repeatability factor. Reports received by HTW from printers using its graphene inks have shown an exceptionally low C/V ratio of approximately 0.5%, demonstrating an accuracy rating of over 99%, which is believed to be well above the industry norm.


HMRC have updated their JRS guidance to reflect the anticipated changes.
HMRC have updated their Job Retention Scheme (JRS) guidance to reflect anticipated changes. The changes appear to be as expected, with the introduction of wording that revises what employers should do when calculating a claim if an employee stops being furloughed, or flexibly furloughed, partway through a claim period.
We reported in our article ‘Job Retention Scheme – claim periods and flexible furlough’ (7 September 2020) that HMRC were expected to update their guidance on calculating JRS claims for the period in which an employee returns to full time work. The expected amendments have now been made.
What’s changed? “Calculating the number of working and furloughed hours for an employee that comes off furlough or flexible furlough partway through a claim period. If your employee stops being furloughed or flexibly furloughed partway through a claim period, when calculating the number of furloughed hours you can claim for, make sure you: This applies even if your claim period includes days after the employee’s last day of furlough (for example, because you’re claiming for multiple employees and some of them stay on furlough). You do not need to amend any previous claims submitted prior to 14 September 2020 for these employees. You should use this calculation for any claims from 14 September 2020, for an employee who stops being furloughed or flexibly furloughed partway through a claim period.” KPMG comment
As initial observations, HMRC’s updated guidance does not specify what ‘come off’ furlough means, nor does it address whether having come off furlough, it is possible in HMRC’s view, to go back on. Similarly, it is not immediately clear whether any employees who might have been disadvantaged under the old approach, could compel their employer to amend historic claims.
We will engage with HMRC with a view to confirming these points, but it is likely that this will be dependent upon the legal documentation and communications which are given to employees.
What does this mean for employers?
In principle, this is a welcome simplification. However, employers must confirm the specific implications for them based on the wording of their own flexible furlough agreements and any other correspondence with employees who return to work.
© 2020 KPMG LLP a UK limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG global organisation of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Limited, a private English company limited by guarantee. All rights reserved.
For more detail about the structure of the KPMG global organisation please visit https://home.kpmg/governance.


SEARCH FOR RESOURCES
Posted resources are related to educational innovations, policies, and best practices within the health professions that support teaching and learning.
COLLECTIONS
This resource collection was built in response to the COVID-19 pandemic’s significant impact on the teaching and learning of health professionals. Designed by diverse educators, this working collection features clinical learning experiences, which can be readily used or easily adapted for specific, local settings, without the need for physical patient contact.
Students are eager to help in the response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and it is critical that those efforts be responsive to health system needs, prioritize student and community safety, and be undertaken jointly with students, schools, and health systems. This collection of resources includes student volunteer and service projects done in collaboration with health systems and medical schools that, when feasible, facilitate social distancing.


- Provides clinically effective high doses of vitamins D per capsule to achieve optimal serum levels
- Optimal form of vitamin D: D3 has greater potency than D2 for increasing serum and storage levels of vitamin D
- In a base of organic flaxseed oil for improved intestinal absorption
- Easy to swallow and highly bioavailable softgel
The evidence for vitamin D’s importance continues to grow, documenting both widespread insufficiency as well as therapeutic efficacy. Vitamin D receptors are linked to chromosomes in nearly every cell and tissue, with diverse and organ-specific effects. Vitamin D has both hormonal and non-hormonal functions, with the ubiquity of vitamin D receptors translating into a myriad of physiological actions, ranging from bone metabolism to modulation of immune activity. It regulates the expression of hundreds of genes, influences cellular proliferation and signaling, insulin production and sensitivity, and is a critical inhibitor of several inflammatory pathways. Lower levels have now been associated with a higher incidence of both acute and chronic illness, including autoimmune disease, cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, infertility, and overall mortality rates. All-cause mortality is the lowest in those with 25-OH vitamin D levels between 75 to 112.5 nmol/L, in many cases requiring high doses to achieve, also true for those with genetic variants. A dose of nearly 10,000 IU was needed to achieve levels in this optimal range for 98% of individuals in a community based study of nearly 4000.


Since the adoption of the DSM-5, there appears to be a shift of focus away from the expressive language difficulties of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to their social communication difficulties only. A significant body of research, on the other hand, has revealed that many children with ASD present with language impairment similar to that found in children with specific language impairment (SLI). It appears that a comprehensive test such as the CASL has not been used to investigate the differences in language impairment in children with ASD and SLI.The aim of the present study was to compare the oral language abilities of children in middle childhood with ASD (n=11) and SLI (n=12) to the corresponding abilities of a matched control group of children with typical development (TD) (n=12). All participants were EAL learners and came from bilingual or multilingual backgrounds. The group with ASD were high functioning. Lexical semantic, syntactic, supralinguistic, and pragmatic abilities were investigated using the CASL. A standard-group comparison design was used and participants were purposively assigned to the three groups (ASD, SLI, and TD). Differences in language scores were determined using analysis of variance and Tukey’s test.Results showed no significant differences between the participants with ASD and SLI for lexical semantic, syntactic, and supralinguistic abilities, but significant differences were evident when their results were compared to those of the TD participants. Great variability was seen in the language abilities of participants with ASD and SLI with the majority scoring one or more standard deviations below the mean of the CASL. Mean scores for pragmatics for the three participant groups differed significantly, with ASD<SLI<TD. Some participants with ASD demonstrated patterns of oral language deficits similar to children with SLI, thereby confirming results of previous findings.The results suggest that pragmatic and supralinguistic abilities should be included in the language assessment of children with ASD and SLI. It appears that the CASL can be applied as a successful tool to identify specific language deficits in children with ASD, but may not fully describe oral language deficits such as echolalia in children with ASD. The results imply that the language impairments of children with ASD and SLI are on a continuum where differences can be seen in severity. This study contributes to a database for multilingual South African children with language impairment.
Description:
Dissertation (MComm Path)--University of Pretoria, 2015.


Abstract
Despite the multiple causes of the shock state, all causes possess the common abnormality of oxygen supply not meeting tissue metabolic demands. Compensatory mechanisms may mask the severity of hypoxemia and hypoperfusion, since catecholamines and extracellular fluid shifts initially compensate for the physiologic derangements associated with patients in shock. Despite the achievement of normal physiologic parameters after resuscitation, significant metabolic acidosis may continue to be present in the tissues, as evidenced by increased lactate levels and metabolic acidosis. This review discusses the major endpoints of resuscitation in clinical use.
Keywords Hypoperfusion Oxygen demand Resuscitation Shock ASJC Scopus subject areas Surgery


The 6th Asia-Pacific Climate Change Adaptation Forum is scheduled to convene in Manila, the Philippines, from 17-19 October 2018.
The “Environment, Conflict and Cooperation” (ECC) exhibition visualizes the dramatic and growing impact of global environmental change. It demonstrates how climate change can threaten the security of the Asian continent, and showcases how climate, environment and sustainable development cooperation can contribute to stability and peace. Dealing with themes such as water, natural resources and climate change, the exhibition shows how environmental degradation and resource scarcity can spark conflict and create new security risks.
The exhibition “Environment, Conflict, Cooperation” (ECC), co-organised by The University of Queensland and adelphi, supported by the German Federal Foreign Office, is shown in Brisbane during 18
th July and 4 th August. The exhibition is accompanied by a public talk as well as a closing panel discussion:
The exhibition “Environment, Conflict and Cooperation” (ECC), supported by the German Federal Foreign Office, is shown at the Manipal University during 8-17 April 2016. The exhibition is accompanied by lectures and panel discussions.


It’s hard to find value stocks, especially given the stellar bull run following the pandemic-led selloff. However, a few TSX-listed stocks continue to trade cheap, as the massive demand erosion and uncertain economic outlook continue to limit the recovery process.
While these stocks could take at least a couple of years to bounce back to the pre-pandemic levels, they continue to offer high dividend yields, which is pretty safe and sustainable.
If you are looking for high yields amid a lower interest rate environment, consider buying these dividend-paying stocks at a good bargain.
Pembina Pipeline
With its shares down about 37% year to date, North America’s leading energy infrastructure company
Pembina Pipeline (TSX:PPL)(NYSE:PBA) offers great value and a high dividend yield. While the lower oil prices remain a drag on Pembina Pipeline’s financial performance, it operates a low-risk business with diversified cash flow streams.
Pembina Pipeline pays its dividends through the fee-based cash flows from assets having no direct commodity exposure, suggesting that its dividends are safe, despite the uncertain energy outlook.
The company derives the majority of its adjusted EBITDA from the assets backed by fee-based, long-term contracts. Further, these contracts have agreements that reduce the volume and price risk.
Pembina Pipeline is paying a monthly dividend of $0.21 per share, reflecting an annual dividend yield of over $8.8%.
Bank of Nova Scotia Bank of Nova Scotia (TSX:BNS)(NYSE:BNS) is another top TSX stock offering a stellar dividend yield. Its stock is trading cheap, reflecting a year-to-date decline of over 19%. The higher provisions for credit losses and lower interest rates remained a drag on bank stocks. However, with the sequential improvement in the provisions, the pressure on the bank’s bottom line is likely to ease.
The bank’s dividends have grown by 6% annually over the last decade, thanks to its ability to generate solid earnings growth. Further, with the uptick in economic activities, Bank of Nova Scotia is likely to witness an acceleration in loans and deposit volumes, which should support the recovery in its stock and drive its dividends.
Bank of Nova Scotia currently pays a quarterly dividend of $0.90 per share, with an annual dividend yield of 6.5%.
Enbridge
Speaking of stocks trading cheap and offering good dividends, consider buying the shares of energy infrastructure giant
Enbridge (TSX:ENB)(NYSE:ENB). Like Pembina Pipeline, lower oil prices weighed on its stock. However, the company continues to pay robust dividends, thanks to its diversified cash flows.
So far, Enbridge stock is down about 23% this year and is trading at an attractive forward EV-to-EBITDA multiple of 11.4.
Enbridge is known for returning a boatload of cash to its shareholders in the form of dividends. Over the past 12 years, its dividends have grown at a CAGR (compound annual growth rate) of 14%. Besides, it paid about $6 billion in dividends last year.
Enbridge currently pays a quarterly dividend of $0.81 per share, reflecting an annual dividend yield of 8.5%.
Bottom line
These stocks are trading cheap for good reasons, and it could at least 24 months for these companies to reach the pre-pandemic level. However, the payouts of all these companies are pretty safe. A $10,000 investment in each of these stocks could fetch you an annual dividend income of about $2,385, which reflects a high annual yield of about 8%.
Speaking of value stocks...
Motley Fool Canada's market-beating team has just released a brand-new FREE report revealing 5 "dirt cheap" stocks that you can buy today for under $49 a share. Our team thinks these 5 stocks are critically undervalued, but more importantly, could potentially make Canadian investors who act quickly a fortune. Don't miss out! Simply click the link below to grab your free copy and discover all 5 of these stocks now. Fool contributor Sneha Nahata has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool owns shares of and recommends Enbridge. The Motley Fool recommends BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA and PEMBINA PIPELINE CORPORATION.


When you file for bankruptcy, the court imposes an automatic stay. This part of bankruptcy law protects consumers from collection attempts while they go through the bankruptcy process. It also applies to the vast majority of creditors. As soon as an individual files for bankruptcy, the automatic stay goes into effect. It prevents individual creditors and companies from continuing collection attempts against a debtor.
How It Protects You
For those in substantial financial trouble prior to bankruptcy, the automatic stay can be a huge relief. Creditors cannot start or continue court proceedings against a debtor once the stay is in place. Nor can they create or enforce a lien against their property, or repossess collateral. If a creditor violates any part of the automatic stay, you may be able sue them and seek damages.
The automatic stay assumes good faith on the part of the debtor. If a consumer is unable to pay their debt, it doesn’t make sense to have them continue to make payments during bankruptcy. The automatic stay assumes that the bankruptcy will be successful. It allows the debtor to begin using their money to cover other expenses.
Additionally, the automatic stay helps creditors. Without the automatic stay, creditors could find out that a debtor was filing bankruptcy and try to seize their assets before other creditors could make their claims. With the automatic stay, any assets that can be seized for debt payments are distributed fairly across all creditors.
How Long It Lasts
The stay begins as soon as you file bankruptcy. It continues until the bankruptcy is granted and the debts are discharged, or until the case is dismissed. In the event that your bankruptcy case is dismissed, you must resume making payments.
Exceptions
Certain proceedings are not stopped by an automatic stay. If your landlord has already secured a judgment of possession, they can continue the eviction process. Domestic support, including child support, continues during the automatic stay. Criminal prosecutions are also not part of an automatic stay. For example, if you are convicted of fraud and are required to pay a fine, you must still pay the fine.
Additionally, creditors can request that the stay be lifted. These requests are typically only granted in situations where the debtor is behind on payments on a secured debt. Examples of secured debt, such as a car loan or mortgage.
Bankruptcy could be your opportunity to start over and change your financial future. Learn more about your options by contacting Lucid Law at 908-738-8245.


ParentS
"And you must commit yourselves wholeheartedly to these commands that I am giving you today. Repeat them again and again to your children. Talk about them when you are at home" Deuteronomy 6:5-6
A new study released by the Josh McDowell Ministry has unveiled current findings about teens and
young adults, and pornography. According to the ministry's press release, the study is the "most
comprehensive, in-depth and wide-ranging study to date on pornography among the American
population."
Key findings of the new study included:
- Twice as many young adults ages 25-30 first viewed pornography before puberty than did the
previous generation (Gen X).
- Teens aged 13-17 are watching more pornography and seeking it out more than any other
generation, with 8% viewing porn daily, 18% weekly, and 17% once or twice a month.
- 8% of teens say they come across porn daily even when they aren't seeking it out, 21% do so
weekly, and 21% say they do so once or twice a week.
- When teens talk about pornography with friends, 90% say they do so in an either neutral,
accepting, or encouraging way.
- Less than one-third (32%) of teens and young adults say that viewing pornography is "usually or
always wrong" compared to more than half (56%) who say not recycling is "usually or always
wrong."
- Only one in 10 teens say their friends think viewing pornography is a bad thing.
- Most teens and young adults have been involved in "sexting," with 66% saying they have received
a sexually explicit image, and 41% have sent one.
Now What?
- Assume your teen will be exposed to pornography on a regular basis (whether intentionally or
unintentionally.)
- Understand the difference between a teen that stumbles upon online pornography and a teen that
seeks it out. React appropriately based on behavior.
- Make discussing pornography a topic of discussion with your teens.
- Set clear expectations for online behavior regarding pornography.
- If your teen is regularly viewing pornography consider using an accountability tool such as the ones
found on xxxchurch.com.


The 1000 days (143 weeks) of bulletin reflections ends December 10, 2017. The campaign began with our belief that the 1000 days from conception through a child's second birthday are the most crucial for a child's development. These 1000 days are our best opportunity to shape a healthier, more prosperous future for the child. All children.
Nineteen topics were covered in these 143 short bulletin reflections:
Abortion Breast Feeding Domestic Education Environmental Pollution HIV/Aids Hunger Immigration International Malnutrition Maternal Mortality Mothers and Fathers Normality Nutrition Peace Poverty Stress Water Women’s Rights


EU-JAMRAI coordinator Professor Marie-Cécile Ploy presented during the seminar "One Health antibiotic resistance" the causes of antimicrobial resistance and the practices that are contributing to increase this problem in both animal and human health. Organized by the Veterinary Technical Groups of Nouvelle Aquitaine, this seminar gathered doctors and veterinarians highlighting the importance of the "One Health" approach to tackle this global health challenge.
To see the agenda please click here
Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. These cookies do not store any personal information.
Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website.


As usual during Europe’s lengthy summer vacation period, there has been a slowdown in tropical hardwood trading. Importers in many parts of Europe suggest that overall trade during the first half of 2011, while unspectacular, was an improvement on the same period the previous year. However, the volumes involved were well down on levels prevailing before the recession and there is little expectation of any significant upturn when buyers return at the end of August. On-going concerns about the debt crises in the euro-zone and government austerity measures has contributed to a general feeling of uncertainty about the future direction of demand and raised the spectre of volatile exchange rates. Nor has the long-term problem of limited access to credit amongst importers been resolved.Continue reading “Caution Prevails After the Summer Vacation – ITTO European Market Report 31st August 2011”


The law firm of Oakes & Fosher is presently investigating the alleged misconduct of former securities broker Leon Vaccarelli. According to his publicly available FINRA BrokerCheck report, Leon Vaccarelli has been the subject of multiple customer disputes.
Leon Vaccarelli was a Connecticut base securities broker. He worked in the securities industry for seventeen years. During his career, he was registered with four different securities firms. He is no longer working as a registered securities broker in any fashion.
His Registrations Ameriprise Financial Services (1999-2007) IDS Life Insurance Company (1999-2006) QA3 Financial Corp. (2007-2011) The Investment Center (2011-2017) The Allegations
In August 2017, Leon Vaccarelli was sanctioned by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. The findings in this matter state that he, through his business Lux Financial Services, misappropriated and misused investment funds he obtained from customers. He allegedly used various different methods to secure funds including; allegedly stealing from a trust fund for which he was the trustee, soliciting his customers from his affiliated firm ‘The Investment Center’ for additional funds while allegedly falsely representing it would be invested in their existing brokerage accounts, or even persuading customers to sell existing investments, like annuities, to fund purchases of notes. Vaccarelli allegedly secured over $1 million from nine different investors, most of whom were elderly. He then allegedly used these funds to pay for personal expenses. These civil charges are currently pending. Five suits were filed against Leon Vaccarelli’s former member firm due to his alleged fund conversion. These five suits were settled for a total of $641,728 in damages being awarded to the afflicted customers. In May 2018, Leon Vaccarelli was convicted on charges of mail fraud, wire fraud, and money laundering.
What Does This Mean?
Converting a customer’s funds is one of the most blatant and heinous act a securities brokers could ever commit–especially when they specifically target elderly investors. Investors spend their entire lives saving money for retirement and for a securities broker to just steal it out right from under them to fund their luxurious lifestyle is abhorrent. Securities firms are liable to afflicted investors for their losses, even after they have terminated the perpetrating party. Converting a customer’s funds is a crime committed while the broker is acting in the scope of their employment, which means their firms should be adequately monitoring their activities. Securities firms who fail to monitor its registered brokers to the necessary standard can cause investors to experience significant losses if their brokers are engaging in any unauthorized and potentially harmful activities.
Oakes & Fosher Can Help
Many investors are unaware of the legal recourse available to them after losing money due to securities broker fraud and/or negligence. The truth is that investors who have lost money in this fashion may actually be entitled to damages. Oakes & Fosher dedicates its entire legal practice to helping investors across the nation. If you or someone you know, have lost money investing with Leon Vaccarelli, please contact Oakes & Fosher for a free and private consultation. Oakes & Fosher handles cases on a contingency basis, which means there are no fees charged unless we collect for you.


Self-assembly of diblock copolymers composed of a globular protein and a polymer provides a direct route towards nanopatterning proteins and enzymes at high densities while preserving protein activity. By effectively nanopatterning proteins, we have demonstrated that this technique aids in the fabrication of a variety of biocatalytic, bioelectronic, and biosensor devices with greatly enhanced sensitivity and selectivity. In these devices, the densely-packed protein domains serve as a site for efficient enzymatic reaction or analyte capture, while the polymer domains control diffusion into the films as a function of analyte size and chemistry.
Our globular protein-polymer block copolymers are synthesized by covalently attaching a single monodisperse polymer to each protein molecule using site-specific chemistry. We utilize a combination of scattering and microscopy techniques to investigate the resulting self-assembled nanostructures in solution, bulk, and thin film samples. We also develop theories and perform simulations to understand of the dynamics of protein-polymer self-assembly, providing key insights into the phase behavior of these materials.
Highlighted Publications
1. Paloni, J. M., Dong, X. H., & Olsen, B. D. (2019). Protein–Polymer Block Copolymer Thin Films for Highly Sensitive Detection of Small Proteins in Biological Fluids. ACS sensors, 4(11), 2869-2878. Link
2. Huang, A., Paloni, J. M., Wang, A., Obermeyer, A. C., Sureka, H. V., Yao, H., & Olsen, B. D. (2019). Predicting Protein–Polymer Block Copolymer Self-Assembly from Protein Properties. Biomacromolecules, 20(10), 3713-3723. Link


Documenting Sociopolitical Development via Participatory Action Research (PAR) With Women of Color Student Activists in the Neoliberal University
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
Political activism attests to the sociopolitical development and agency of young people. Yet the literature sparingly engages the intersectional subjectivities that inform the sociopolitical development of young people, especially women of color. Important questions remain in the theorizing of sociopolitical development among youth engaged in political activism within higher education settings. Thus, we focus on the following question: What experiences informed or catalyzed the sociopolitical development of women of color student activists within a racialized neoliberal university in the United States? In addressing this question we demonstrate how student-led participatory action research (PAR) within the neoliberal university can facilitate and support sociopolitical development. Of most value, this paper demonstrates how PAR can be used as a tool to support the intersectional sociopolitical development of student activists organizing within racialized neoliberal settings of higher education that threaten the academic thriving and overall wellbeing of students of color, specifically women of color. Sociopolitical development theorizing must engage elements of relational healing as a dimension of wellbeing. Therefore, our work contributes to these conversations by centering the experiences of women of color student activists.
This paper has been withdrawn.


2019/56, 8 July 2019
On 9 June, a much larger, steel-hulled Chinese fishing vessel hit a Filipino one near Recto Bank in the Philippine exclusive economic zone. Recto Bank is roughly 100 nautical miles from Palawan and 600 nautical miles from Hainan Island. The Chinese vessel abandoned the 22 Filipino fishermen to their fate in the dark night. A nearby Vietnamese fishing vessel, in accordance with customary maritime law, rescued the 22.
This incident shows that the Philippine state is unable to uphold its sovereign rights in the Philippine exclusive economic zone, and the constitutional requirement that “the State shall protect the nation’s marine wealth in its archipelagic waters, territorial sea, and exclusive economic zone, and reserve its use and enjoyment exclusively to Filipino citizens.” The Filipino vessel anchored on the country’s continental shelf was hit by a Chinese fishing vessel and the Filipino fishers were saved by a Vietnamese vessel. Neither of these two foreign vessels should have been there.
Many states face serious capability constraints that make it impossible for them to effectively uphold their all their sovereign rights in all their exclusive economic zones. The Philippines as a middle-income archipelagic country with a large exclusive economic zone is clearly one of these.
The official explanations for the presence of the Chinese fishing vessel deep within the Philippine exclusive economic zone show that the Duterte administration is unwilling to uphold Philippine sovereign rights and the 1987 Constitution in the Philippine exclusive economic zone in the South China Sea. President Duterte has repeatedly said he is unable to do so against Chinese vessels as this could trigger war with China. Yet, many other states are enforcing their sovereign rights in their exclusive economic zones by apprehending, and even sinking Chinese vessels viewed as infringing upon these rights. So far none of these states has been attacked by China.
President Duterte’s official spokesperson Salvador Panelo, in response to questions about 9 June, has stated that President Duterte in October 2016 reached a legally-binding verbal agreement with President Xi Jinping that the Philippines will not stop Chinese vessels fishing in the Philippine exclusive economic zone in the South China Sea. The Philippines’ inability to fully uphold its sovereign rights is an unfortunate reality. The Duterte administration’s unwillingness to do so in this case is an unfortunate choice.
Dr Malcolm Cook is Senior Fellow at the ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute.
The facts and views expressed are solely that of the author/authors and do not necessarily reflect that of ISEAS – Yusof Ishak Institute. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without permission.


At the end of 2019, USCIS announced plans to drastically increase filing fees for all applications. The plan, originally announced on November 14, 2019, has been on hold while the necessary comment and approval procedures take place. In December, the proposal was adjusted and the comment period was extended to account for the changes.
Today, USCIS announced that the timeline for the fee increase has been pushed back once again. The comment period, originally set to end on December 30, has been reopened and extended until
February 10th. Any approved change will require 60 days notice before going into effect, which means that the fee increase will be implemented in mid-April at the earliest.
Individuals who are eligible to file petitions before April are encouraged to do so in order to avoid significant price increases. H1-B applicants may be affected by the new fees since the cap filing window will last 90 days this year.
USCIS has already received more than 29,000 comments on the proposed change and, once approved, it is expected that the fee increases will be challenged in court. One of the most controversial sections of the proposal is a new $50 fee for asylum applications. Adoption of a filing fee for those seeking asylum in the US would present a significant challenge for individuals in detention with no access to the funds.


The American College of Physicians (ACP) has long advocated for universal access to high-quality health care in the United States. Yet, it is essential that the U.S. health system goes beyond ensuring coverage, efficient delivery systems, and affordability. Fundamental restructuring of payment policies and delivery systems is required to achieve a health care system that puts patients’ interests first and supports physicians and their care teams to deliver high-value, patient- and family-centered care. The ACP calls for reform of U.S. payment, delivery, and information technology systems to achieve this vision. The ACP’s recommendations include increased investment in primary care; alignment of financial incentives to achieve better patient outcomes, lower costs, reduce inequities in health care, and facilitate team-based care; freeing patients and physicians of inefficient administrative and billing tasks and documentation requirements; and development of health information technologies that enhance the patient-physician relationship.
Related Posts First-Phase Insulin and Amylin after Bariatric Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Trial on Patients with Insulin Resistance or Diabetes after Gastric Bypass or Sleeve Gastrectomy.
November 19, 2020
Enhanced inflammasome activation and reduced sphingosine-1 phosphate S1P signalling in a respiratory mucoobstructive disease model.
April 28, 2020
Advertisement
Meeting Coverage ACC 2020The American College of Cardiology decided to cancel ACC.20/WCC due to COVID-19, which was scheduled to take place March 28-30 in Chicago. However, ACC.20/WCC Virtual Meeting continues to release cutting edge science and practice changing updates for cardiovascular professionals on demand and free through June 2020. ENDO: 2020ENDO 2020 Annual Conference has been canceled due to COVID-19. Here are highlights of emerging data that has still been released. Keep an eye out for ENDO Online 2020, which will take place from June 8 to 22.


SAN DIEGO, November 19 /PRNewswire/ -- Accumetrics, Inc., developer of the VerifyNow System, the first point-of-care method for measuring platelet reactivity, announces that its market-leading VerifyNow P2Y12 Test was one of multiple methods evaluated in the POPular study, which was presented during a Late Breaking Clinical Trials session at the American Heart Association's annual Scientific Sessions. The VerifyNow P2Y12 Test is used to measure the antiplatelet effect of medications, such as clopidogrel (Plavix(R)), that reduce platelet reactivity by blocking the platelet P2Y12 receptor.
The POPular study is the first head-to-head comparison of multiple platelet function tests in predicting adverse events in patients undergoing elective coronary stenting. The study investigators mentioned that many of the tests for platelet reactivity evaluated in the study are either labor-intensive, have significant time constraints, or cannot be performed at the point-of-care. The investigators noted that the VerifyNow System does not have these limitations. The investigators also speculated that recent data may soon make platelet reactivity testing a routine clinical tool.
We are at a time when much attention has been drawn to antiplatelet medications, such as Plavix, and understanding the variability in patients' response to these medications. For example, patients who use certain heartburn medications or patients with a specific genetic disposition may not receive the desired platelet inhibiting effect of Plavix. These are only two of the many factors that may contribute to the variability in response to these life-saving medications. The VerifyNow P2Y12 Test can assist physicians by providing a direct measure of the antiplatelet effect in each patient so they can make more informed treatment decisions, said Timothy Still, president and CEO of Accumetrics.
The VerifyNow System is widely used in various clinical settings where antiplatelet medications are prescribed to reduce the occurrence of future thrombotic events such as heart attack and stroke.
About Accumetrics (www.accumetrics.com)
Accumetrics is committed to advancing medical understanding of platelet function and enhancing quality of care for patients receiving antiplatelet therapies by providing industry-leading and widely accessible diagnostic tests for rapid platelet function assessment.
Accumetrics' VerifyNow System is the first rapid and easy to use platform to help physicians determine an individual's response to multiple antiplatelet agents. Addressing every major antiplatelet drug, including aspirin, P2Y12 inhibitors [e.g. prasugrel (Effient(TM)) and clopidogrel (Plavix)], and GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors [e.g. abciximab (ReoPro(R)) and eptifibatide (Integrilin(R))], the VerifyNow System provides a valuable tool to help physicians make more informed treatment decisions.
The Accumetrics logo and VerifyNow are registered trademarks of Accumetrics, Inc. ReoPro is a registered trademark of Centocor, Inc. Integrilin is a registered trademark of Millennium Pharmaceuticals. Plavix is a registered trademark of Sanofi-Aventis. Effient is a trademark of Eli Lilly and Company.
SOURCE: Accumetrics, Inc.
CONTACT: Megan Rusnack of Lippert/Heilshorn Associates, +1-212-838-3777,mrusnack@lhai.com, for Accumetrics, Inc.; or Timothy I. Still, Presidentand CEO of Accumetrics, +1-858-404-8260, press@accumetrics.com


Mar 14
Every woman has used the excuse “I’m PMSing” in their lifetime. However, recent studies show that PMS and PMDD aren’t just excuses but medical conditions that can have an impact on a woman’s daily life.
What is PMS?
PMS, or premenstrual syndrome, is a group of symptoms linked to the menstrual cycle. Though the length of time PMS occurs depends on the woman, the symptoms usually occur one to two weeks before menstruation begins. Some of the most common symptoms for PMS include:
Chronic fatigue
Irritability and mood swings Headaches and backaches Trouble with concentration Anxiety and depression According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, about 85 percent of women show at least one of these symptoms before menstruation. However, one in 20 women can suffer with a severe form of PMS, also known as PMDD.
What is PMDD?
As previously stated, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a severe form of PMS. The symptoms are similar to PMS, but are severe enough to interfere with work, social activities and relationships. PMDD is diagnosed by a physician if erratic mood swings, anger, fatigue, insomnia, tension and lack of interest in usual activities occur a week before and after menstruation.
Exercising
Medications, such as hormone-based birth control and anti-depressants Counseling If you feel that your PMS or PMDD is impacting your daily life, consult your physician about treatment options.


Undocumented students contribute more than $10 billion in annual taxes, but the federal government refuses to grant them any federal relief aid during the COVID-19 pandemic. The lack of federal government intervention threatens their access to a college education and well-paid employment opportunities. This raises questions about equity that ultimately end up on states’ agendas already preoccupied with battling COVID-19.
A postsecondary education “can translate into a net benefit of hundreds of thousands of dollars over one’s lifetime.” While the passage of DACA or Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals has granted undocumented students access to better employment opportunities, DACA-recipients make up less than half of the undocumented student population. The benefits of DACA do not address the economic insecurity of non-DACA recipients, therefore exposing the limitations of current federal action and placing the future of undocumented students in the hands of states. With federal access to a guaranteed K-12 education, but not to a college education, undocumented students study, work, and live between the “extremes of legal and illegal.”
As undocumented students navigate the uncertainty associated with their legal status, states have attempted to help them attend college by offering them in-state rather than out-of-state tuition. New York is currently one of the nineteen states that have in-state resident tuition policies in effect. The price difference is significant: at City University of New York (CUNY), the out-of-state tuition rate at four-year colleges is $18,600 whereas the in-state rate is $6,930. Unfortunately, in-state resident tuition policies have shown to only minimally aid the financial costs of attending college, forcing many undocumented students to attend community colleges rather than four-year colleges due to their lower tuition rates, even if it did not form part of their academic plans.
To increase access to all higher education institutions, states have passed their own versions of the federal DREAM (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors) Act, which failed to pass in Congress but would have granted undocumented youth a path to citizenship and federal financial aid benefits. Currently, 11 states have their own DREAM Acts, which tend to grant undocumented students access to state-funded financial aid and in-state tuition. Nonetheless, the failure of the federal DREAM Act’s passage is another, and perhaps the most notable example, of the government’s neglect and exclusion of undocumented students.
While making up 200,000 of the front-line workforce in the United States during the pandemic, undocumented students are left to struggle to cover both tuition
and non-tuition related costs if they do not live in a state with its own DREAM Act. Non-tuition related costs may include and go beyond transportation, food, and housing. If these costs are not met, they may lead to food insecurity and excessive working, especially for non-DACA recipients who are forced to rely on cash-only employment, and ultimately hinder college completion levels.
Undocumented students must be on every state’s higher education reform agenda, especially as the federal government deliberately denies them any federal aid during the COVID-19 pandemic while the very universities they attend are getting up to $132.6 million. Since Congress is painstakingly slow at pushing forth another version of the DREAM Act or at including undocumented students in further stimulus talks, it is up to the states to prioritize the economic well-being of this population.
States without their own DREAM Acts should work on passing their own and those with already existing legislation should further evaluate what needs further improvement, including access to emergency grant funds, practical-skill building programs for graduating students entering the workforce, and food security initiatives on campuses. More than ever, undocumented students must secure their right to a postsecondary education, regardless of DACA status, and the work starts at the state level.
Ismerlyn Gonzalez, a senior at Hunter College majoring in sociology with a minor in public policy, held one of two paid internships in the MDRC Judith Gueron Scholars Program this summer. While growing up in Harlem, Ismerlyn became quickly aware of the racial and socioeconomic disparities present in New York City’s education system. At Hunter, Ismerlyn coaches incoming freshmen as a Scholar Peer Leader. She is interested in pursuing a master’s degree in public policy to address inequities in education policy.


Sergey Sobolev Thank you for the insight!
I agree and disagree. One the one hand, only committing to things that are “right for you” is powerful and effective, and we should focus on these areas (if we commit to something we’re not actually serious about, it’s a waste of energy and failure waiting to happen). I wholly agree — values precede commitments.
On the other hand, there are irrefutable principles that influence and govern “greatness” across humanity (in some goal areas). For instance, the “best version” of ourselves is healthy — emotionally, mentally, spiritually, and physically. The path to greatness always involves hard work, discipline, and commitment; even if these areas don’t interest you, you’ll need to subscribe to them eventually if you want to become the next stage of your personal evolution.
Thank you again for your feedback! I found it to be very valuable.


In last Tuesday’s State of the Union address, President Trump urged Congress to turn the White House’s framework into a bill. President Trump emphasized the “Four Pillar” plan in his speech, including: increasing border security funding ($25 billion trust fund for the border wall system), limiting family-based immigration sponsorship to only spouses and minor children, and terminating the diversity visa, in exchange for allowing 1.8 million DACA recipients to get legal status and eventually citizenship. It appears President Trump’s attempts at reaching a compromise on immigration will fail as Democrats booed at the mention of eliminating family reunification sponsorship for adult children, parents and siblings. Some Republicans were upset President Trump went back on his “no amnesty” pledge during his campaign.
Yesterday, Republican Senator John McCain and Democratic Senator Christopher Coons introduced a bipartisan compromise that would protect DACA recipients from being deported, provide a pathway to citizenship, alleviate the backlog in immigration courts, and provide new border security measures without funding for a wall. The legislation is a companion to a bill introduced by House representatives Will Hurd and Pete Aguilar which has 54 co-sponsors. However, President Trump tweeted that “[A]ny deal on DACA that does not include STRONG border security and the desperately needed WALL is a total waste of time.”
Some Republicans have backed the bill proposed by House Judiciary Committee Chairman Bob Goodlatte last month. Representative Goodlatte’s bill is mostly in line with President Trump’s immigration plan.
Ultimately any bill or budget passed by Congress must be signed by the President.
Congress and President Trump are under pressure to pass a budget, which may include a short-term or long-term solution to immigration by February 8 to keep the Federal government from shutting down. EIG will continue to diligently monitor the situation and provide real-time updates.


Conflict is sparks flying. It is emotions rising. It is experiencing what most of us think we would rather avoid. Yet, sometimes conflict is necessary. When we speak up for the slandered. When we defend the defenseless. When we risk our reputation to protect the innocent.
But our actions can only resolve part of the problem. The slandered might still feel worthless. The defenseless might still feel powerless. And, the innocent might still feel betrayed. These are reactions that continue to harm.
Conflict then shows us another face. It fights for the hearts that sink into despair. It fights against the lies that drag them there. Yes, conflict is sometimes called love.
An unsettling thought seeped into my mind. Someone didn’t respect me. Why? Because I didn’t meet up with their personal expectations.
I looked out the window, stunned. Should I inform them of my inherent worthiness? Grieve at my helplessness in the situation? Or slam the door and walk away?
A verse came to mind. Jesus
“was despised and rejected…, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief.” (Isaiah 53:3) Yes, he grieved, but it didn’t change his attitude. He said, “As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you.” (John 15:9)
It really can be a domino effect. Jesus treated everyone with dignity and respect, just like God treated him. We can do the same, even if we have to walk away.