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license: mit
base_model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct
language:
- en
- uz
- ru
- kk
- kaa
tags:
- queryshield
- prompt-optimization
- multilingual
- instruction-tuning
- lora
- qlora
- qwen2.5
- uzbek
- karakalpak
- kazakh
- central-asia
- fine-tuned
pipeline_tag: text-generation
datasets:
- nickoo004/queryshield-multilingual
---
# QueryShield — Multilingual Prompt Optimizer
**QueryShield-1.5B** is a fine-tuned version of [Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct) trained to rewrite raw, messy user queries into detailed, structured instruction prompts for downstream LLMs — across 5 languages and 30 professional domains.
> Given a raw user question → outputs an expert-level optimized prompt telling a downstream LLM *how* to answer it.
---
## What it does
Most LLMs perform significantly better when given structured, detailed prompts rather than raw user input. QueryShield sits **between the user and the LLM** — it takes the raw query and rewrites it into a high-quality instruction prompt automatically.
```
User: "menga diabetni boshqarish uchun ovqat rejimi ayting"
↓ QueryShield
Optimized: "As a Medical Expert, the user is asking in Uzbek about dietary
management for diabetes with high blood sugar. Provide a structured
3-tier response covering: diabetes basics, dietary assessment, and
an actionable meal plan. Respond entirely in Uzbek. Avoid jargon..."
↓ Downstream LLM
Final answer in Uzbek ✅
```
---
## Model Details
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| **Base model** | Qwen/Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct |
| **Training data** | [QueryShield Multilingual Dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/nickoo004/queryshield-multilingual) |
| **Training rows** | 19,530 |
| **Epochs** | 3 |
| **Train loss** | 0.88 → 0.47 |
| **Eval loss** | 0.967 (best checkpoint) |
| **GPU** | NVIDIA RTX 3090 24GB |
| **Training time** | ~3.7 hours |
| **Parameters** | 1.5B total / 147M trainable (8.7%) |
| **Live demo** | [▶ Kaggle Notebook](https://www.kaggle.com/code/nursultankoshekbaev/queryshield-1-5b) |
---
## Languages
| Language | Code | Support |
|---|---|---|
| English | `en` | ✅ Full |
| Uzbek | `uz` | ✅ Full |
| Russian | `ru` | ✅ Full |
| Kazakh | `kk` | ✅ Full |
| Karakalpak | `kaa` | ✅ Good |
**Cross-lingual** scenarios supported — user can write in one language and request output in another (e.g., Uzbek input → Russian output).
---
## Quick Start
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
import torch
model_id = "nickoo004/queryshield-1.5b"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
model_id,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
device_map="auto",
trust_remote_code=True,
)
SYSTEM = (
"You are QueryShield, a multilingual prompt optimizer. "
"Given a raw user question, rewrite it into a detailed instruction "
"prompt for a downstream LLM expert. "
"User language: {in_lang}. Response language: {out_lang}. "
"Expert role: {role}."
)
def optimize_prompt(user_question, input_language, output_language, role):
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": SYSTEM.format(
in_lang=input_language,
out_lang=output_language,
role=role,
)},
{"role": "user", "content": user_question},
]
text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True
)
inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
with torch.no_grad():
output = model.generate(
**inputs,
max_new_tokens=512,
temperature=0.7,
do_sample=True,
repetition_penalty=1.1,
pad_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id,
)
new_tokens = output[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:]
return tokenizer.decode(new_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True)
# Example 1 — Uzbek monolingual
result = optimize_prompt(
user_question="menga diabetni boshqarish uchun eng yaxshi ovqatlanish rejimini ayting",
input_language="Uzbek",
output_language="Uzbek",
role="Medical Expert",
)
print(result)
# Example 2 — Cross-lingual: Kazakh -> Uzbek
result = optimize_prompt(
user_question="менің фермамда топырақ сапасы нашар, не істеуім керек?",
input_language="Kazakh",
output_language="Uzbek",
role="Agricultural Scientist",
)
print(result)
```
---
## Live Demo
**[▶ Run on Kaggle](https://www.kaggle.com/code/nursultankoshekbaev/queryshield-1-5b)** — no setup needed, free GPU included.
Tests all 7 cases: English, Uzbek, Russian, Kazakh, Karakalpak + 2 cross-lingual pairs.
---
## Supported Domains (30 total)
| Domain | Expert Role |
|---|---|
| Software Engineering | Senior Software Engineer |
| Healthcare & Medicine | Medical Expert |
| Finance & Banking | Financial Analyst |
| Legal & Law | Legal Advisor |
| Data Science & AI | Data Scientist |
| Cybersecurity | Cybersecurity Specialist |
| Aviation & Aerospace | Aerospace Engineer |
| Agriculture | Agricultural Scientist |
| Education & Teaching | Experienced Educator |
| Automotive | Automotive Engineer |
| Pharmaceuticals | Pharmaceutical Researcher |
| Manufacturing | Manufacturing Expert |
| Civil / Mechanical / Electrical Engineering | Domain Engineer |
| Business & Marketing | Business Strategist |
| Creative Writing | Professional Writer |
| … and 15 more | … |
---
## Training Details
### Dataset
- **Source:** [nickoo004/queryshield-multilingual](https://huggingface.co/datasets/nickoo004/queryshield-multilingual)
- **19,530 rows** across 5 languages and 30 domains
- Generated by DeepSeek, Gemini, and Qwen2.5-14B
### Loss Curve
```
Epoch 1.0 -> train: 1.023 | eval: 0.997
Epoch 2.5 -> train: 0.731 | eval: 0.967 <- best checkpoint
```
---
## Limitations
- Karakalpak support is functional but may be less consistent than other languages due to limited training data for this low-resource language
- `optimized_prompt` output is always structured as an English instruction — this is by design
- Best results on domains covered in training data; novel domains may produce generic prompts
- Not suitable for harmful, illegal, or unethical query optimization
---
## Citation
```bibtex
@model{queryshield_1_5b_2026,
author = {nickoo004},
title = {QueryShield-1.5B: Multilingual Prompt Optimizer},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Hugging Face},
url = {https://huggingface.co/nickoo004/queryshield-1.5b}
}
```
---
## License
This model is released under the **MIT License**.
Base model license: [Qwen License](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-1.5B-Instruct/blob/main/LICENSE) |