dataset
stringclasses
6 values
id
stringlengths
12
16
question
stringlengths
4
846
choices
listlengths
4
4
answer
stringclasses
4 values
sciq
sciq_01_02502
The elements in group 2 are called what?
[ "noble gases", "metal alloys", "halogens", "alkaline earth metals" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_07314
Which gas is released by the group of archaea known as methanogens?
[ "methane", "sulfur", "butane", "propane" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_06993
What is a series of processes that remove unwanted substances from water called?
[ "water cleaning", "water treatment", "water filtration", "water dilution" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_01353
All living things are made of parts that contain a
[ "blood vessel", "heart", "nucleus", "skeleton" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02111
Which is a clean surgery among the following?
[ "Hernia surgery", "Gastric surgery", "Cholecystectomy", "Rectal surgery" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03581
CRF is associated with?
[ "Respiratory acidosis", "Respiratory alkalosis", "Metabolic acidosis", "Metabolic alkalosis" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03787
two interconnected , circular gears travel at the same circumferential rate . if gear a has a diameter of 20 centimeters and gear b has a diameter of 50 centimeters , what is the ratio of the number of revolutions that gear a makes per minute to the number of revolutions that gear b makes per minute ?
[ "3 : 5", "9 : 25", "5 : 2", "25 : 9" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_04495
a man saves 20 % of his monthly salary . if an account of dearness of things he is to increase his monthly expenses by 20 % , he is only able to save rs . 230 per month . what is his monthly salary ?
[ "5000", "5750", "2878", "2990" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_11434
The overall purpose of the light-dependent reactions is to convert light energy into this?
[ "photosynthesis", "thermal energy", "calories", "chemical reactions" ]
D
math_qa
mathqa_03_01745
tim came second in math . when his mother asked him how much he had scored , he answered that he got the sum of the first 7 even numbers . his mother immediately worked out the answer . how much had he scored in math ?
[ "80", "90", "56", "70" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_01322
the cost of a one - family home was $ 120,000 in 1980 . in 1988 , the price had increased to $ 192,000 . what was the percent increase in the cost of the home ?
[ "60 %", "50 %", "55 %", "40 %" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_01262
In mammals what does the zona pellucida protect?
[ "sperm", "fetus", "testes", "egg" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_03293
What is the best-known geyser in the world that also faithfully erupts every 90 minutes?
[ "old faithful", "angel falls", "devil's tongue", "old guy" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03724
Slurping down your urine shows you're
[ "bed-wetting", "recycling", "menstruating", "preserving wetlands" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_05930
What is the common name for a simple harmonic oscillator, which basically consists of a small object suspended on a wire or string?
[ "pendant", "pendulum", "metronome", "yo-yo" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04538
Which plant absorbs the most sunlight?
[ "the one that dates grow on", "the one that eats insects", "the one that grows in the tundra", "the one that ladybugs like the best" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_03468
You shiver when your body temperature drops, which happens when it is
[ "Pants", "Chilly", "Hot", "Funny" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00003
Which of the following is an example of an assistive device?
[ "contact lens", "motorcycle", "raincoat", "coffee pot" ]
A
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02185
Which planet has the longest planetary year?
[ "Earth", "Venus", "Jupiter", "Neptune" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01818
Oxides of small, highly charged ions of what type tend to be acidic?
[ "liquid", "plastic", "metal", "steel" ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_00666
find the area of trapezium whose parallel sides are 20 cm and 18 cm long , and the distance between them is 17 cm
[ "178 cm 2", "323 cm 2", "285 cm 2", "167 cm 2" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_09694
In living systems, diffusion of substances into and out of cells is mediated by the what membrane?
[ "ferment", "gas", "fluid", "plasma" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08793
What is the separation of compounds on the basis of their solubilities in a given solvent?
[ "solvent law", "volatile crystallization", "fractional crystallization", "fractional mass" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03437
Most sensitive marker for iron deficiency is -
[ "Hemoglobin", "Ferritin", "Transferring saturation", "Serum iron" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_00674
Kinetic and potential are two forms of what?
[ "exercise", "energy", "pressure", "fuel" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_03113
If a deer eats a berry plant, the plant eats
[ "a berry juice slurry", "large slices of meat", "its self created nutriment", "small bugs that glow" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03209
The eruption are of maxillary permanent lateral incisor is:
[ "8-9 years", "6-7 years", "10-11 years", "8-9 months" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_01861
Nerve supply to the muscles of flexor compament of arm
[ "Radial nerve", "Median nerve", "Musculocutaneous nerve", "Ulnar nerve" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_00559
What type of vascular plants produce seeds in cones?
[ "gymnosperms", "lipids", "angiosperms", "Proteins" ]
A
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00951
Where is most of Earth's water located?
[ "glaciers", "lakes", "oceans", "rivers" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_09878
What destroys the filtered pathogens?
[ "antibodies", "lymphocytes", "parasites", "neutrophils" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00513
What is the composition of the nucleus of an atom?
[ "ions and electrons", "electrons and protons", "protons and neutrons", "neutrons and electrons" ]
C
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03660
Which of the following is associated with reaction resulting in skin change resembling a patch of scleroderma?
[ "Intramuscular injection of vitamin K preparations", "Intramuscular injection of thiamine preparations", "Intramuscular injection of cyanocobalamine preparations", "Intramuscular injection of calcium preparations" ]
A
openbookqa
obqa_02_01487
Flora requires chlorophyll to
[ "moonlight", "undergo natural development", "starlight", "dairy" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_11052
Salts of weak acids or bases can affect the acidity or what of their aqueous solution?
[ "ductility", "basicity", "atomicity", "compound" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02658
Many fertilizers contain organic materials that are helpful to an orchard but have a different effect when rain causes them to run off into a freshwater ecosystem. How does the addition of organic waste from fertilizers most commonly affect freshwater ecosystems?
[ "increasing biodiversity", "increasing water clarity", "decreasing algae blooms", "decreasing oxygen levels" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10113
What occurs when the immune system attacks harmless substances that enter the body from the outside?
[ "allergies", "mutation", "anomalies", "cell rejection" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_05190
What controls every aspect of plant growth and development to some degree?
[ "hormones", "acids", "chlorophyll", "pesticides" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09536
Where does most of the earth's energy come from?
[ "its atmosphere", "magnetic field", "its core", "sun" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00256
The bear in the wild needs to find other animals to feast.
[ "they never kill", "they only eat", "they are docile", "they are killers" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_01799
Birds that move pollen from flower to flower are called what?
[ "pollinators", "carnivores", "frogs", "spores" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_03482
the compound interest on $ 27,000 at 11 % p . a is $ 11,000 . find out the period ( in years ) ?
[ "2.5", "3 1 / 4", "3", "2 3 / 4" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03889
the average weight of 20 persons sitting in a boat had some value . a new person added to them whose weight was 47 kg only . due to his arrival , the average weight of all the persons decreased by 5 kg . find the average weight of first 20 persons ?
[ "55", "56", "57", "58" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_06850
Change in momentum in an object is equivalent to what other measurement?
[ "velocity", "resistance", "impulse", "gravity" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01264
Worldwide, viruses seem to play a role in what percentage of the cases of human cancer?
[ "20 %", "15%", "+.15 %", "5%" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_02493
A person is wondering how much the steam from the pot of water that is boiling will measure. They are able to measure it in a definite way by
[ "making the liquid condense outdoors", "remembering how big steam clouds are", "burning the hot steam", "collecting the condensed liquid" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02084
A 45 year old female patient returns to your clinic with complaints of food lodgement in interproximal area of 47. On intraoral examination, 47 is restored with mesio-disto-occlusal amalgam restoration. How many point angles and line angles are there in this preparation?
[ "4 and 8", "6 and 8", "6 and 14", "8 and 14" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_04279
Pesticides are used on a lot of crops, so it is best to wash them before consumption in order to avoid
[ "nothing", "falling ill", "flying", "Floating" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_01142
What kind of core does mercury have?
[ "liquid metal", "gas", "solid metal", "dense metal" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00655
Aging is most probably due to:
[ "Non random mutation in somatic cells", "Decrease in collagen cross linkage", "Increase in superoxidase dismutase", "Accumulated free radical injury in tissue" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_05027
What is the force that pulls downward on an object and is measured by weight?
[ "work", "strength", "gravity", "light" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_02965
In the forward reaction, hydrogen and iodine combine to form what?
[ "hydrogen iodide", "ionic hydrogen", "iodinic hydrogen", "hydrogen ionicide" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02173
A 25-year-old woman presents with intermittent double vision and fatigue. Her symptoms are worse at the end of the day. She reports no other focal muscle weakness or sensory symptoms. On examination her eye movements, motor strength, and reflexes in the upper and lower limbs are normal. Repetitive handgrip exercises ca...
[ "teratoma", "thyroid", "thymoma", "lymphoma" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_05002
What is the hollow and muscular balloon-shaped organ that collects urine?
[ "prostate", "urethra", "kidney", "urinary bladder" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_08500
Because plants are relatively immobile, they can function with bulky energy storage in the form of what?
[ "dioxide", "fat", "starch", "protein" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_01227
What do you call a lens that causes the light rays to bend away from its axis?
[ "axilens", "diverging lens", "optical lens", "converging lens" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02634
Why are different stars seen during different seasons?
[ "Some stars shine brighter during different seasons.", "The Sun shines on different stars during different seasons.", "Earth changes position in its orbit during different seasons.", "The Moon changes position in its orbit during different seasons." ]
C
math_qa
mathqa_03_03731
in a renowned city , the average birth rate is 7 people every two seconds and the death rate is 2 people every two seconds . estimate the size of the population net increase that occurs in one day .
[ "215,000", "216,000", "217,000", "218,000" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_03495
speed of a boat in standing water is 9 kmph and the speed of the stream is 1.5 kmph . a man rows to a place at a distance of 105 km and comes back to the starting point . the total time taken by him is :
[ "16 hours", "18 hours", "20 hours", "24 hours" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_00360
A radiographic film becomes too dark and fogged, due to:
[ "Inappropriate processing", "Concentrated developer", "Poor film storage", "Longer exposure duration" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_06069
How many set of chromosomes do moss have?
[ "none", "single set", "triple set", "double set" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01653
( 0.8 ) ( power 3 ) - ( 0.5 ) ( power 3 ) / ( 0.8 ) ( power 2 ) + 0.40 + ( 0.5 ) ( power 2 ) is :
[ "0.6", "0.5", "0.35", "0.3" ]
D
ARC-Easy
arc_04_02099
Some materials are electrical conductors. Which material best conducts electricity?
[ "copper", "plastic", "rubber", "wood" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02418
Ninhydrin test is used for -
[ "Bile salts", "Amino acids", "Nucleic acid", "Lipids" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04748
If a rock is sedimentary then
[ "sediment was fused with lava", "sediment was packed into tummies", "sediment was watered with salt", "sediment was packed tightly" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_00289
A remote device may be powered by
[ "a burning flame", "a gusting breeze", "a running sheep", "a small explosion" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_04130
What is the main cause of outdoor air pollution?
[ "burning of fossil fuels", "chimneys", "methane from livestock", "aerosol spray" ]
A
math_qa
mathqa_03_00238
if x / y = 9 / 8 , then ( 8 x + 7 y ) / ( 8 x â € “ 7 y ) = ?
[ "8", "7", "10", "9" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_09509
The body does not exist in isolation. there is a constant input of water and electrolytes into the system. while osmoregulation is achieved across membranes within the body, excess electrolytes and wastes are transported to the kidneys and excreted, helping to maintain this?
[ "nucleic balance", "physical balance", "vacuum balance", "osmotic balance" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03423
The efferent fiber bundle of substantia nigra transmits dopamine to which area
[ "Thalamus", "Corpus striatum", "Tegmentum of pons", "Tectum of midbrain" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_01145
a cistern is filled by pipe a in 10 hours and the full cistern can be leaked out by an exhaust pipe b in 15 hours . if both the pipes are opened , in what time the cistern is full ?
[ "50 hrs", "30 hrs", "70 hrs", "80 hrs" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_06469
What is secreted before ejaculation to neutralize acidic urine remaining in the urethra?
[ "sperm", "clear mucus", "pre-cum", "semen" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_01236
A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through Earth's shadow. A lunar eclipse can only occur during a
[ "full moon.", "new moon.", "first quarter moon.", "last quarter moon." ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_08916
In celsius, what is the temperature at which water freezes?
[ "32 degrees", "zero degrees", "absolute zero", "100 degrees" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04544
More than 90% patients of CREST syndrome with the limited cutaneous form of this disorder make which of the following autoantibodies?
[ "Anti-centromere", "Anti-DNA topoisomerase l", "Anti-double-stranded DNA", "Anti-Golgi" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_04382
Which of the following fibers provide the only output from the cerebellar coex?
[ "Climbing", "Golgi cell", "Mossy", "Purkinje" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02252
Nail's involvement is NOT a feature of: March 2003
[ "Psoriasis", "DLE", "Dermatomyositis", "Lichen planus" ]
B
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03130
Which of the following is a lentivirus
[ "HIV", "HBV", "HCV", "Rabies virus" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_03002
What has a distinct front and back end?
[ "volvox sphere", "hydro sphere", "imipenem sphere", "heroclix sphere" ]
A
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_03864
Choking is seen in
[ "Revolver", "Pistol", "Shot gun", "Rifle" ]
C
sciq
sciq_01_08303
What is the term for a certain form of matter that has the same physical properties throughout?
[ "phase", "wave", "structure", "balance" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_01674
What is the number of protons in the nucleus?
[ "element", "atomic number", "metallic number", "atomic mass" ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_04297
A chocolate rabbit melts away from
[ "an icy pond", "a freezer", "snow", "a curling iron" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_04146
What may be the ancestor of placental mammals?
[ "eomaia", "fungi", "amphibians", "spirogyra" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10689
Smog is one example of what type of pollution?
[ "air", "energy", "light", "sound" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_10380
What's it called when the reaction is sped up until equilibrium is established?
[ "pushing", "favoring", "limiting", "division" ]
B
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_02929
In which way are rainforests and coral reefs different from ecosystems with few species?
[ "There are more prey than predators.", "The food web is more stable and lasting.", "Organisms often must compete for food.", "Plant populations are the primary producers." ]
B
openbookqa
obqa_02_00213
When being pursued by a lion
[ "a ram will leap", "a mouse will hide", "a cheetah will fight", "a giraffe will dash" ]
D
openbookqa
obqa_02_01947
What is used by the gas given off by plants?
[ "computers", "the respiratory system", "helium balloons", "other plants" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04511
the ratio of the volumes of a cube to that of the sphere which will fit inside the cube is ?
[ "6.862 kg'", "6.838 kg'", "6.632 kg'", "6.832 kg'" ]
D
medmcqa
medmcqa_05_02968
A 24 years old female has flaccid bullae in the skin and oral erosions. Histopathology shows intraepidermal acantholytic blister. The most likely diagnosis is –
[ "Pemphigoid", "Erythema multiforme", "Pemphigus vulgaris", "Dermatitis herpetiformis" ]
C
openbookqa
obqa_02_04917
If someone is dying of thirst, they can hydrate by
[ "catching rain", "visiting a valley", "drink acid", "find snow" ]
A
sciq
sciq_01_04695
What kind of current flows in just one direction?
[ "slow current", "direct current", "physical current", "Alternating current" ]
B
ARC-Easy
arc_04_00055
Which of the following is an example of a physical change but not a chemical change?
[ "A log gives off heat and light as it burns.", "A tree stores energy from the Sun in its fruit.", "A penny lost in the grass slowly changes color.", "A water pipe freezes and cracks on a cold night." ]
D
ARC-Challenge
arc_04_03084
Many school districts are placing dispensers of hand sanitizer in classrooms and computer labs. Which of the following is the most likely purpose of this practice?
[ "conserve water resources", "control noninfectious diseases", "promote safe use of technology", "limit diseases spread by contact" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_00932
In what ocean is the mid-atlantic ridge located?
[ "pacific ocean", "atlantic ocean", "indian ocean", "arctic ocean" ]
B
sciq
sciq_01_07131
What term is used to describe joints in which the bones are connected by cartilage?
[ "capillaries joints", "cartilaginous joints", "blob joints", "spinal joins" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04734
the population of a village is 7800 . it increases annually at the rate of 18 % p . a . what will be its population after 2 years ?
[ "10000", "12000", "13000", "10860" ]
D
sciq
sciq_01_10566
Pavement cells, large, irregularly shaped parenchymal cells which lack chloroplasts, make up the majority of what?
[ "Skin", "epidermis", "layers", "dermis" ]
B
math_qa
mathqa_03_04759
define r * by the equation r * = π - r . then ( ( − π ) * ) * =
[ "− 2 π", "- 1", "− π", "2 π" ]
C