dataset stringclasses 6
values | id stringlengths 12 16 | question stringlengths 4 846 | choices listlengths 4 4 | answer stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
openbookqa | obqa_02_04699 | What environment is often green? | [
"tree zones",
"arctics",
"deserts",
"oceans"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_04922 | What is the process by which large particles, such as cells, are taken in by a cell? | [
"active transport",
"diffusion",
"mitosis",
"phagocytosis"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_05726 | What type of physical properties of a substance do not depend on amount? | [
"inherent",
"extensive",
"stable",
"intensive"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02194 | Commonest risk factor for HCV infection is: | [
"i.v. drug abuse",
"Multiple sex paners",
"Surgery within last 6 months",
"Multiple contacts with HCV infected person"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01638 | Which cephalosporin can cause Disulfiram like reaction - | [
"Cefuroxime",
"Cefamendole",
"Ceftazidine",
"Ceftizoxim"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_10886 | Organic compounds are molecules built around what element? | [
"oxygen",
"phosphorus",
"carbon",
"helium"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02997 | at company x , senior sales representatives visit the home office once every 18 days , and junior sales representatives visit the home office once every 12 days . the number of visits that a junior sales representative makes in a 2 - year period is approximately what percent greater than the number of visits that a sen... | [
"10 %",
"25 %",
"33 %",
"50 %"
] | D |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02992 | Many horses grow a heavy coat in autumn and shed that coat in spring. Scientists were not sure if temperature or the amount of daylight per day (called the photoperiod) caused the change. So, they conducted an experiment and concluded that the change in photoperiod was responsible for the biological changes. Shedding c... | [
"a constant photoperiod, but varied temperatures",
"a varied photoperiod, and varied temperatures",
"a constant photoperiod, and a constant temperature",
"a varied photoperiod, but a constant temperature"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04311 | It is vital to your health to have a | [
"good time",
"jet ski",
"plane",
"colony of bacteria"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01422 | a cistern can be filled by a tap in 4 hours while it can be emptied by another tap in 9 hours . if both the taps are opened simultaneously , then after how much time will the cistern get filled ? | [
"2.9 hrs",
"8.9 hrs",
"2.9 hrs",
"7.2 hrs"
] | D |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_03210 | In a tropical rainforest, the difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures is relatively small. In the desert, the difference between daytime and nighttime temperatures is very large. Which factor contributes to the lower variation in rainforest temperatures? | [
"Foliage in the rainforest reflects heat.",
"Organisms in the rainforest absorb moisture.",
"Solar radiation in the rainforest is less intense.",
"Cloud cover in the rainforest helps to retain heat."
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_09424 | What kind of solid is characterized by an unorganized and unpredictable structure? | [
"porous",
"aqueous",
"magnetic",
"amorphous"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_02560 | What are two common weather characteristics of hurricanes? | [
"high winds and rainfall",
"small winds and rainfall",
"low winds and sandstorms",
"high winds and snowfall"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_07927 | What do you call the movement of a substance from an area of a higher amount toward an area of lower amount? | [
"extraction",
"filtration",
"diffusion",
"precipitation"
] | C |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01560 | Which of these best indicates that sediments can be changed into rock? | [
"layers of sandstone",
"igneous intrusions",
"lava beds",
"mountains with gneiss"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_02588 | When wood is burned what kind of energy allows the wood to burn? | [
"chemical",
"physical",
"carbon",
"radiation"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04756 | GnRH analogue used in hormonal treatment of carcinoma prostate? | [
"Goserelin",
"Nilutamide",
"Cyproterone acetate",
"Finasteride"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04844 | a fair price shopkeeper takes 10 % profit on his goods . he lost 40 % goods during theft . his loss percent is : | [
"72 %",
"42 %",
"34 %",
"12 %"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03153 | Which of the following is correct? | [
"The earth's strong gravitational pull causes a waxing gibbous to form",
"astrology causes a waxing gibbous to form",
"star maps cause a waxing gibbous to form",
"government satellites cause a waxing gibbous to form"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04084 | 8 men and 2 boys working together can do 4 times as much work as a man and a boy . working capacity of man and boy is in the ratio | [
"1 : 2",
"1 : 3",
"2 : 1",
"2 : 3"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_10361 | In science, what do we call a mathematical relationship that exists between observations under a given set of conditions? | [
"theory",
"fact",
"idea",
"law"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02042 | Using monopolar cautery is not advised when a child is undergoing circumcision as it may lead to coagulation of penis. The mechanism is | [
"Channeling",
"Capacitance coupling",
"Electrocution",
"Explosion"
] | A |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_03014 | As a result of rain forest deforestation, some organisms lose their habitats. Which is also an effect of rain forest deforestation? | [
"a decrease in the rate of soil erosion",
"a decrease in the fertility of the topsoil",
"an increase in the production of plants used for medicines",
"an increase in the amount of oxygen produced in the atmosphere"
] | B |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01484 | When plants and animals die, which organisms help return nutrients to the food chain? | [
"decomposers",
"predators",
"prey",
"producers"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_01410 | What substances are secreted by specialized cells usually located in endocrine glands? | [
"acid",
"protein",
"hormones",
"lipids"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02323 | Chemotherapy for Retinoblastoma is | [
"Vincristine, Etoposide, Cisplatin",
"Vinblastine, Epirubicin, Cisplatin",
"Vincristine, Etopside, Cyclophosphamide",
"Vinblastine, Etoposide, Cisplatin"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_01298 | When the number of electrons and the number of protons are equal, the object is what? | [
"neutral",
"static",
"Positive",
"Negative"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03131 | Rapid examination of tubercle bacilli is possible with: | [
"Ziehl–Neelsen stain",
"Kinyoun stain",
"Auramine-Rhodamine stain",
"Giemsa stain"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_02066 | What is the term for animals that have a backbone? | [
"carnivores",
"herbivores",
"vertebrates",
"invertebrates"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06757 | Symptoms of viral diseases result from what kind of response to a virus? | [
"infection",
"immune",
"mutation",
"pathogenic"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02198 | the number of diagonals of a polygon of n sides is given by the formula c = n ( n - 3 ) / 2 . if a polygon has twice as many diagonals as sides , how many sides does it have ? | [
"3",
"5",
"6",
"7"
] | B |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_03044 | Over time, the ability to ship foods around the world has improved. Which is the most likely effect these shipping improvements have had on people? | [
"They have increased the time it takes to shop for food.",
"They have decreased the number of grocery stores.",
"They have decreased the need for refrigerators.",
"They have increased the types of food available for sale."
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00337 | if jamie ' s income is rs 20000 , calculate his savings given that his income and expenditure are in the ratio 7 : 5 . ? | [
"rs 7500",
"rs 4000",
"rs 2000",
"rs 8000"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02884 | Which is likely true? | [
"two negatively charged iron ingots pull together",
"two negatively charged lemons pull together",
"two negatively charged rats pull together",
"two negatively charged dogs pull together"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00750 | if the wheel is 21 cm then the number of revolutions to cover a distance of 1056 cm is ? | [
"8",
"27",
"10",
"7"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02947 | If a bird is moving through the sky, someone wanting to know the speed would | [
"speedily enjoy viewing",
"observe quickness",
"watch slowly",
"look away"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02561 | Gasoline is unable to exist without the addition of raw materials such as | [
"air",
"water",
"sand",
"fossilized matter"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_05000 | Like other amphibians, frogs generally lay their eggs in moist environments, which are required since the eggs lack what feature? | [
"tubes",
"membrane",
"shells",
"nucleus"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06105 | Hydrophobic interactions arise because water molecules engage in what type of bonding with other water molecules? | [
"helium bonding",
"aquatic bonding",
"hydrogen bonding",
"oxygen bonding"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02087 | As rabbits in a county die off, foxes will | [
"live longer",
"boom in population",
"do the same",
"eat trees"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03937 | A person may inherit their mom's | [
"boat",
"stooped shoulders",
"cat",
"building"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04338 | If the seventh nerve is damaged on the right side of the face | [
"the muscles of mastication would be denervated",
"the\tmuscles\tof\tfacial\texpression\twould\tbe denervated",
"taste from the right anterior two thirds of the tongue would not be affected",
"sympathetic\tfibre\tto\tsalivary\tgland\twould\tbe interrupted"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_00204 | What is the apparatus used for carrying out an electrolysis reaction? | [
"an aqueous cell",
"an electrolytic cell",
"Golgi apparatus",
"catalyst"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01232 | a squirrel runs up a cylindrical post , in a perfect spiral path making one circuit for each rise of 4 feet . how many feet does the squirrel travels if the post is 12 feet tall and 3 feet in circumference ? | [
"9 feet",
"12 feet",
"13 feet",
"15 feet"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_00646 | Because dizygotic twins develop from two eggs fertilized by two sperm, they are no more identical than siblings born at what? | [
"other times of day",
"different places",
"other eras",
"different times"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_05626 | If the temperature of a gas sample is decreased, what happens to the volume? | [
"stays the same",
"increases",
"expands",
"decreases"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03894 | Cataract in diabetic patients is because of the accumulation of sorbitol in the lens. The enzyme responsible for this is – | [
"Hexokinase",
"NADPH+ dependant aldolase reductase",
"Glucokinase",
"Phosphofructo isomerase"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01344 | if a : b = 4 : 1 , then find ( a - 3 b ) / ( 2 a - b ) ? | [
"6 / 7",
"1 / 7",
"5 / 7",
"3 / 2"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_03528 | What is often the cause of phenotypic differences between identical twins? | [
"environment",
"genetics",
"learned behavior",
"natural selection"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01543 | a driver goes on a trip of 60 kilometers , the first 30 kilometers at 60 kilometers per hour and the remaining distance at 30 kilometers per hour . what is the average speed of the entire trip in kilometers per hour ? | [
"35",
"36",
"40",
"42"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00109 | Oil is a source of a material used for an object with | [
"wood planks",
"cardboard",
"a large stone",
"wheels"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02824 | a pair of articles was bought for $ 810 at a discount of 10 % . what must be the marked price of each of the article ? | [
"$ 300",
"$ 500",
"$ 350",
"$ 450"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_04260 | "crossing over" occurs during what phase of mitosis? | [
"prophase VI",
"prophase i",
"prophase iii",
"Prophase ii"
] | B |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01337 | Which of the following devices relies on electromagnetic radiation in the radio wave region of the spectrum for operation? | [
"sun tanning lamp",
"electric light bulb",
"cellular telephone",
"electric toaster"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_07924 | What type of reproduction begins when an egg and sperm combine? | [
"sexual reproduction",
"asexual reproduction",
"natural reproduction",
"regular reproduction"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_10980 | Which of newton's laws states that the quantity of angular momentum in a closed system is fixed? | [
"second conservation law",
"fourth conservation law",
"sixth conservation law",
"third conservation law"
] | D |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02962 | Scientists are collecting samples from sediment deposits in Biscayne Bay. Test results show that salinity in the bay is increasing. Which human influence might have led to this environmental change? | [
"establishing the bay as a national park in 1980",
"finding sunken ships resting on the floor of the bay",
"collecting marine animals from the bottom of the bay",
"developing power plants along the shoreline of the bay"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04788 | Which of the following indicators help differentiate neurosis from psychosis? | [
"Insight",
"Severity",
"Duration",
"Clinical features"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_08238 | What term is also known as the contact activation pathway? | [
"central pathway",
"identical pathway",
"intrinsic pathway",
"internal pathway"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_02608 | Animals that defend their area are generally known as what kinds of animals? | [
"carnivores",
"neutral",
"mutants",
"territorial"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00816 | When trees are harvested, the trees | [
"are lacking in leaves",
"need to be replaced or numbers go down",
"are tiny and irrelevant",
"are smaller and less"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_07985 | The atomic number is the same as the number of what in an atom? | [
"ions",
"electrons",
"protons",
"neutrons"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02024 | a person has to make 146 pieces of long bar . he take $ seconds to cut piece . what is total time taken by him to make 146 pieces ? | [
"580 seconds",
"680 seconds",
"500 seconds",
"540 seconds"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02882 | the sum of three consecutive numbers is 87 . the greatest among these three numbers is : | [
"22",
"24",
"26",
"30"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_01244 | Which of these is usually green in color? | [
"The Alps",
"Antarctica",
"Redwood National Park",
"The Pacific"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04399 | Most likely precursor to bronchiectasis is | [
"Tuberculosis",
"Carcinoma",
"Bronchial adenoma",
"Bronchopneumonia"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04634 | In the tree reproduction process a squirrel has the role of seed what? | [
"eater",
"scatterer",
"destroyer",
"killer"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_06399 | The waste of cows releases a lot of which type of gas? | [
"methane",
"oxygen",
"sulphur",
"carbon dioxide"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_08386 | What law explains how the change in direction of the light ray depends on how the speed of light changes, which in turn is related to the indices of refraction of the media involved? | [
"Born's law",
"law of refraction",
"Newton's first law",
"Boyle's law"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02712 | the diagonals of a rhombus are 22 cm and 30 cm . find its area ? | [
"358",
"329",
"350",
"330"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02510 | what profit percent is made by selling an article at a certain price , if by selling at 1 / 3 rd of that price , there would be a loss of 20 % ? | [
"140 %",
"29 %",
"70 %",
"27 %"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04188 | A 30 year old known SLE female presents with ankle swelling. Her BP is 170/100 mmHg and she has marked lower limb edema. Urine dip stick discloses 4+ proteins with no hematuria. Plasma creatinine is 1.4 mg/dl, albumin is 1.5 g/dl and urine protein excretion rate was 6 gms for 24 hours. What is the cause of this present... | [
"Amyloidosis",
"Class II lupus nephritis",
"Class V lupus nephritis",
"Pericardial effusion"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_02457 | Lacking a bony endoskeleton, sharks, rays, and ratfish belong to what group of fish? | [
"freshwater fish",
"crustaceans",
"cartilaginous",
"invertebrates"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_01068 | The pressure of a sample of gas is measured with an open-end what? | [
"altimeter",
"thermometer",
"barometer",
"manometer"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00772 | After the chickens were let into the field, the population of worms | [
"decreased",
"increased",
"exploded",
"fluctuated"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03720 | Antegrade peristalsis due to? | [
"Ach",
"Serotonin",
"Substance P",
"VIP"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00575 | How is a place of lower elevation affected by flooding when compared to a higher location? | [
"It is more affected by the flood",
"It is impossible to flood a lower elevation location",
"It is more resistant than a higher place",
"The lower area is already flooded"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02419 | there is a 30 % chance sandy will visit china this year , while there is a 60 % chance that she will visit malaysia this year . what is the probability that sandy will visit either china or malaysia this year , but not both ? | [
"42 %",
"48 %",
"54 %",
"60 %"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04245 | Which of the enzyme of glycolysis is used ingluconeogenesis ? | [
"Glucokinase",
"PFK",
"Pyruvate kinase",
"Phosphotriose isomerase"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_10393 | A virus is essentially dna or rna surrounded by a coat of what? | [
"paint",
"organism",
"protein",
"acids"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01461 | A female patient was on lithium therapy for bipolar disorder for 6 months. She kept the fast for few days due to religious reasons and presented with seizures, coarse tremors, confusion and weakness of limbs. Which of the following should be done to diagnose her condition? | [
"Serum Electrolytes",
"Serum lithium levels",
"ECG",
"MRI"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00165 | the probability that a man will be alive for 10 more yrs is 1 / 4 & the probability that his wife will alive for 10 more yrs is 1 / 3 . the probability that none of them will be alive for 10 more yrs , is | [
"1 / 2",
"1",
"2 / 3",
"3 / 5"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_11022 | The vertebrate circulatory system enables blood to deliver ________ and remove wastes throughout the body. | [
"hydrogen and nutrients",
"acid and nutrients",
"oxygen and nutrients",
"fluid and nutrients"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02157 | A person has a restaurant where they have a salad bar. The salad bar is packed with ice to keep food cold. The ice may last longer if | [
"the room is warm",
"salt is heavily applied",
"people eat the food",
"food is already warm"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_10296 | Even though tellurium does indeed have a greater average atomic mass than iodine, it is properly placed before iodine in the? | [
"periodic table",
"cycles table",
"theory table",
"phases table"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02598 | If milk is going to be measured, it can be measured in | [
"only a thin tube",
"only a round dish",
"any kind of shape container",
"only a square container"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_01902 | How much unpolarized light does a polarized filter block? | [
"40 %",
"100%",
"60 %",
"50%"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_00351 | Which of the following is the causative organism of Pseudomembranous colitis? | [
"Clostridium perfringens",
"Clostridium difficile",
"Clostridium tetani",
"Clostridium botulinum"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03411 | Which is likeliest to make light pass through the pupil? | [
"the taste of food",
"the sound of silence",
"the smell of tree",
"any kind of tangible object"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01547 | pKa of lidocaine: | [
"8.1",
"8.9",
"7.8",
"7.6"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_04013 | What do heterotrophic animals usually consume? | [
"minerals",
"soil",
"plants",
"other organisms"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03514 | A komodo dragon's body temperature would be highest if immersed in | [
"lava",
"apple juice",
"liquid nitrogen",
"water"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_02207 | Protozoa can be classified on the basis of how they? | [
"look",
"feel",
"smell",
"move"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03658 | in a renowned city , the average birth rate is 10 people every two seconds and the death rate is 2 people every two seconds . estimate the size of the population net increase that occurs in one day . | [
"32,300",
"172,800",
"345,600",
"338,200"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04644 | In which of the following form of leprosy, lepromin test is highly positive in | [
"Borderline type",
"Typical tuberculoid",
"Lepromatous",
"Intermediate"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_07456 | How are aquatic biomes often classified? | [
"amount of salt",
"depth",
"amount of life",
"amount of light"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_06982 | What are the four stages of food processing? | [
"ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination",
"ingestion, digestion, absorption, and reproduction",
"ingestion, reproduction, absorption, and elimination",
"ingestion, digestion, elimination and extinction"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_09441 | At what age is skeletal maturity reached by humans? | [
"40",
"30",
"20",
"15"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02818 | Children from school went to summer camp got suffering from sore throat, rhinorrhoea, bilateral congested conjunctiva; causative agent is | [
"Rhinovirus",
"Enterovirus",
"Adenovirus",
"Coronavrus"
] | C |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02831 | Which event is the best example of mechanical energy? | [
"wood burning",
"light shining",
"a song playing on a radio",
"a wagon rolling down a hill"
] | D |
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