dataset stringclasses 6
values | id stringlengths 12 16 | question stringlengths 4 846 | choices listlengths 4 4 | answer stringclasses 4
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|
sciq | sciq_01_09768 | The anterior pituitary produces seven different what, each with a special function? | [
"proteins",
"neurotransmitters",
"hormones",
"enzymes"
] | C |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01824 | A hillside along a highway has exposed layers of undisturbed sedimentary rock. Which method would be best for scientists to use to determine the relative age of these sedimentary rock layers? | [
"apply the law of superposition",
"calculate the rate of radiometric decay",
"apply the law of crosscutting relationships",
"calculate the rate of tectonic plate movement"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02226 | Growth retardation, skeletal deformities and hemosiderosis are characteristic features of which of the following disorders? | [
"β-Thalassemia major",
"α-Thalassemia trait",
"β-Thalassemia minor",
"G6PD deficiency"
] | A |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_03068 | Forests have been cut and burned so that the land can be used to raise crops. Which consequence does this activity have on the atmosphere of Earth? | [
"It reduces the amount of carbon dioxide production.",
"It reduces the production of oxygen.",
"It decreases the greenhouse effect.",
"It decreases pollutants in the air."
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01897 | Which grade of ROP (Retinopathy of Prematurity) shows a ridge with retinal fibrovascular proliferation and neovasularisation? | [
"ROP 1",
"ROP 2",
"ROP 3",
"ROP 4"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00732 | What sense is associated with an animal's ingestion? | [
"taste",
"hearing",
"vision",
"touch"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02891 | A seeing eye dog is able to do this better than his master: | [
"open a door",
"speak out loud",
"talk to friends",
"observe visually"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01965 | Index fossils help scientists estimate the age of a rock because index fossil species only existed for a relatively short time. What happened to the species that are now used as index fossils? | [
"They became extinct.",
"They changed their diets.",
"They hid in marine sediments.",
"They migrated to new environments."
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_02845 | What causes natural ripening in fruit? | [
"chloride",
"acid",
"sulfur",
"ethylene"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03231 | At physiological pH buffering action in the blood is caused by | [
"Histidine",
"Methionine",
"Homocysteine",
"Arginine"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_00112 | Splenic macrophages in Gaucher's disease differ from those in ceroid histiocytosis by staining positive for - | [
"Lipids",
"Phospholipids",
"Acid fast stain",
"Iron"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01750 | ravi purchased a refrigerator and a mobile phone for rs . 15000 and rs . 8000 respectively . he sold the refrigerator at a loss of 4 percent and the mobile phone at a profit of 9 percent . overall he make a . | [
"228",
"288",
"27",
"120"
] | D |
openbookqa | obqa_02_00328 | Moving your face further from a mirror | [
"will make your face appear bigger",
"will make your face appear in macro",
"will make your wrinkles less obvious",
"will make it easier to see your pores"
] | C |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01188 | Many birds fly south for the winter. This adaptation is called | [
"hibernation",
"germination",
"migration",
"communication"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_05586 | What is the name for the water-splitting step of photosynthesis? | [
"cellular respiration",
"peristalsis",
"hydrolysis",
"photolysis"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_06507 | When hit from behind in a car crash, a passenger can suffer a neck injury called what? | [
"necklash",
"whiplash",
"twisted neck",
"inflammation"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02713 | Which would likeliest eat a sardine? | [
"a plant",
"a tree",
"a canary",
"a tunafish"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00701 | a train crosses a platform of 110 m in 15 sec , same train crosses another platform of length 250 m in 20 sec . then find the length of the train ? | [
"150",
"88",
"77",
"310"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01212 | Increased nutrient levels in lakes can cause ecological changes that result in the death of many fish. At what point in the hydrological cycle are most nutrients deposited into lakes? | [
"runoff",
"evaporation",
"precipitation",
"transpiration"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_03493 | Human metabolism is the conversion of food into heat transfer, work, and this? | [
"stored fat",
"stored atp",
"stored protein",
"stored carbs"
] | A |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00256 | Which geologic feature most likely forms when an oceanic tectonic plate is slowly subducted beneath a continental tectonic plate? | [
"ocean trench",
"mid-ocean ridge",
"continental hot spot",
"continental rift valley"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03616 | A 14 year old boy presents with chronic diarrhea. Duodenal biopsy shows villous atrophy. Anti endomysial antibodies and IgA TTG antibodies are positive. What is the treatment of choice? | [
"Gluten free diet",
"Antibiotics",
"Loperamide",
"5-ASA"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02272 | Egg is deficient in- | [
"Vitamin B",
"Vitamin C",
"Fat",
"Proteins"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_01170 | Where might you find eggs? | [
"forest",
"space",
"lava",
"ocean"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_00542 | Matter can be described with what two encompassing types of properties? | [
"velocity and energy",
"thermal and magnetic",
"physical and chemical",
"color and distance"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_10118 | Phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis are the three types of what? | [
"mitosis",
"nanoparticles",
"endocytosis",
"modulators"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01189 | Which of the following is not used in post paum haemorrhage? | [
"PGF",
"PGE",
"PGE",
"Ergometrine"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_00166 | A 35-year-old woman is admitted to the hospital with dyspnea. During physical examination her S1 heart sound is very loud. Which of the following valves is most likely defective? | [
"Mitral valve",
"Aortic",
"Pulmonary",
"Aortic and pulmonary"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03836 | Japan made Pearl Harbor | [
"the sky",
"it's victim",
"the moon",
"boring and empty"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_01948 | the mass of a planet causes | [
"sunrise",
"earthquakes",
"sunset",
"matter to approach"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_00263 | Sir Isaac Newton determined that white light is made up of all the colors of the rainbow. What did he use to discover this phenomenon? | [
"a prism",
"a telescope",
"a microscope",
"a magnifying glass"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02201 | Roopa Devi, a 65-year-old female with lymph-node-positive breast cancer was treated with systemic chemotherapy. Four weeks later, she developed frequent urination, suprapubic pain, dysuria, and hematuria. Which of the following could have prevented this patient's condition? | [
"Folinic acid",
"Mesns",
"Dexrazoxane",
"Amifostine"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03912 | An example of a conductor might be | [
"carrots",
"wood",
"a nickel",
"magic"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_09135 | What is the term for the development of an embryo inside an egg within the mother’s body until it hatches? | [
"spawning",
"ovovivipary",
"pregnancy",
"asexual reproduction"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_02374 | The location of most C02 is pulled from the air | [
"by greenery",
"by detectors",
"by scientists",
"by people"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00383 | a person distributed 20 % of his income to his 3 children each . he deposited 30 % of his income to his wife ' s account . he donated 5 % of remaining amount to an orphan house . finally he has $ 40000 . find his total income ? | [
"452000",
"562000",
"800000",
"500000"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01844 | Lepra bacilli are best cultured in | [
"Armadillos",
"Mouse foot pad",
"Guinea pigs",
"Rabbit testes"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03360 | To make a positive identification with the help of a partial fingerprint, the points of similarity should be at least - | [
"10",
"12",
"16",
"20"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_04037 | What kind of radiation is greatest at the equator and lessens toward the poles? | [
"solar radiation",
"large radiation",
"small radiation",
"lunar raditation"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02630 | Tumor appears at the earliest after birth. | [
"Cystic hygroma",
"Branchial cyst",
"Lymphoma",
"Sternomastoid tumor"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04131 | In a person on a very low potassium diet, which part of the nephron would be expected to reabsorb the most potassium? | [
"A",
"B",
"C",
"D"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_01431 | An example of a true combination of mixed substances is | [
"corn with butter",
"sand and pebbles",
"cream and coffee",
"dirt and sand"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_11228 | What are indestructible and constantly in motion? | [
"ions",
"viruses",
"atoms",
"crystals"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06851 | Where does most water evaporate from? | [
"oceans",
"rivers",
"lakes",
"seas"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_04826 | In eukaryotes, mrna may be modified before leaving what? | [
"nucleus",
"ribosome",
"epidermis",
"mitochondria"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01693 | if x + y = 25 and x 2 y 3 + y 2 x 3 = 25 , what is the value of xy ? | [
"1",
"2",
"3",
"4"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_00606 | What can damage the hair cells lining the cochlea of the inner ear? | [
"unexpected sounds",
"wavering sounds",
"amelodic sounds",
"loud sounds"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03555 | one men and three women working 7 hours a day finish a work in 5 days . four men and four women working 3 hours a day complete the work in 7 days . the number of days in which only 7 men working 4 hours a day will finish the work is ? | [
"4 days",
"5 days",
"6 days",
"7 days"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_02725 | What type of light can mosquitoes see? | [
"neon",
"infared",
"trichina",
"spicule"
] | B |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02635 | A scientist has collected monthly population counts of three animal species in a forest for five years. To display this data, the scientist should use which of the following? | [
"a table",
"a pie chart",
"a line graph",
"a scatterplot"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02600 | The formation of primordial follicles in human fetus is completed by : | [
"4 weeks",
"8 weeks",
"13 weeks",
"18 weeks"
] | D |
ARC-Easy | arc_04_01601 | There are MORE hours of sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere during which season? | [
"spring",
"summer",
"fall",
"winter"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_11412 | Alleles that carry deadly diseases are usually which type? | [
"recessive",
"inherited",
"dominant",
"predominant"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_08488 | Proteins are one of four classes of what type of compounds? | [
"synthesized",
"genetic",
"biochemical",
"hormonal"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_02859 | Growth factor oncogen is - | [
"myc",
"fos",
"sis",
"jun"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02649 | if one length of a square is tripled , and the original parameter is 4 y . what is the new length of one of the sides ? | [
"12 y / 3'",
"2 y / 2'",
"6 y / 3'",
"12 y / 4'"
] | D |
sciq | sciq_01_02546 | Consisting of a stigma, style, and ovary, the pistil of a flower is what type of organ? | [
"female reproductive organ",
"female respiratory organ",
"female neural organ",
"female immune organ"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00931 | a works twice as fast as b . if b can complete a work in 12 days independently , the number of days in which a and b can together finish the work in : | [
"4 days",
"6 days",
"8 days",
"18 days"
] | A |
openbookqa | obqa_02_04834 | The only way for mammals to have a family is to | [
"steal children",
"adopt",
"lay eggs",
"reproduce"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_04354 | a dog is tied to a tree by a long nylon cord . if the dog runs from the due north side of the tree to the due south side of the tree with the cord extended to its full length at all items , and the dog ran approximately 30 feet , what was the approximate length of the nylon cord e , in feet ? | [
"30",
"25",
"15",
"10"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00609 | how long will it take a train travelling at 68 kmph to pass an electric pole if the train is 170 m long | [
"6.99",
"5.99",
"8.99",
"4.99"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_11085 | Tissue is made up of layers of tightly packed cells that line the surfaces of the body, such as skin. | [
"resultant tissue",
"epithelial tissue",
"weak tissue",
"neural tissue"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03764 | Lymphocyte phenotype test done for? | [
"Agammaglobinemia",
"SCID",
"Sepsis",
"Acute leukemia"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03151 | In sickle cell anemia replacement is: | [
"Valbglu in b6",
"Glu by val in b6",
"Hist val b8",
"6A"
] | B |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03387 | If you're stuck outside on a sunny day, the coolest place would be under a tree because they do what to the sunlight | [
"sell it",
"climb it",
"block it out",
"smell it"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_04942 | What are reversible physical changes in matter called? | [
"alterations",
"changes of state",
"chemical change",
"transformations"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03509 | the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be cut out of a cube of edge 7 cm is : | [
"89.8 cm ³'",
"92.5 cm ³'",
"132.8 cm ³'",
"144.5 cm ³'"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_10639 | What was the first widely used antibiotic? | [
"benadryl",
"aspirin",
"alcohol",
"penicillin"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02571 | the probability that event a occurs is 0.4 , and the probability that events a and b both occur is 0.25 . if the probability that either event a or event b occurs is 0.6 , what is the probability that event b will occur ? | [
"0.05",
"0.15",
"0.45",
"0.5"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_11150 | What is the fertilization step in the sexual reproduction of plants? | [
"pollination",
"hibernation",
"evolution",
"Fornications"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00628 | 3 investors , a , b , and c , divide the profits from a business enterprise in the ratio of 5 : 7 : 8 , respectively . if investor a earned $ 2500 , how much money did investors b and c earn in total ? | [
"$ 4,000",
"$ 4,900",
"$ 7,500",
"$ 9,500"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_09397 | In ovoviviparous fish like shark, what develops inside the mother’s body but without nourishment from the mother? | [
"eggs",
"molecules",
"spores",
"genes"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_08495 | Which organisms capture light energy and convert it to chemical energy inside their cell? | [
"sporozoans",
"pores",
"phototrophs",
"chloroplasts"
] | C |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00444 | the mean of 50 observations was 36 . it was found later that an observation 90 was wrongly taken as 23 . the corrected new mean is ? | [
"37.3",
"36.1",
"36.5",
"36.9"
] | A |
sciq | sciq_01_08856 | Some enzymes require the presence of a non-protein molecule to function properly. what is that molecule called? | [
"cofactor",
"substrate",
"prothetic",
"coenzymes"
] | A |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_00471 | A morbid patient unlikely to survive 24 hours with or
without surgery is classified as | [
"ASA I",
"ASA III",
"ASA V",
"ASA VI"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_02643 | Condensation, melting, deposition, sublimation, vaporization, and freezing are all considered changes in what? | [
"state",
"speed",
"density",
"altitude"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00423 | the perimeter of a triangle is 20 cm and the inradius of the triangle is 3 cm . what is the area of the triangle ? | [
"22",
"30",
"77",
"54"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03869 | Kali Rani a 20-year-old girl presents with history of rapidly developing hirsutism and amenorrhea. To establish the diagnosis you would like to proceed with which of the following tests in blood: | [
"17 - OH progesterone",
"DHEA",
"Testosterone",
"LH: FSH ratio"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_01125 | The pull of the moon’s gravity on earth is the main cause of what water phenomenon? | [
"tides",
"waves",
"storms",
"floods"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00832 | what is the value of x ^ 2 yz − xyz ^ 2 , if x = 2 , y = 1 , and z = 2 ? | [
"20",
"24",
"0",
"32"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06289 | Plants produce their own sugars and other food molecules through what process? | [
"hydrogenesis",
"photosynthesis",
"glycolysis",
"spermatogenesis"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_06762 | What are the cells that break down inorganic molecules to supply energy for the cell, and use carbon dioxide as a carbon source? | [
"staurikosaurus",
"fluctuations",
"Sediments",
"chemoautotrophs"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02018 | gold is 19 times as heavy as water and copper is 9 times as heavy as water . in what ratio should these be mixed to get an alloy 16 times as heavy as water ? | [
"1 : 2",
"7 : 3",
"4 : 1",
"5 : 2"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_08102 | What do waves do when they are unable to pass through an object? | [
"Roll over.",
"reflect off",
"develop off",
"produce off"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01687 | what is the remainder when 43 ^ 88 is divided by 5 ? | [
"0",
"1",
"2",
"3"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04080 | Foul smelling fishy odour is seen on: | [
"Trichomonas",
"Gardnerella",
"Chlamydia",
"Candidiasis"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01199 | Time interval between inoculation of infection to maximum infectivity is - | [
"Lead time",
"Median incubation period",
"Generation time",
"Serial inverval"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_01343 | Minimum thickness of calcium hydroxide required to protect near or actual pulp exposure is? | [
"2-3 mm",
"0.5-1mm",
"3-4mm",
"5mm"
] | B |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03799 | Ipsilateral supraclavicular lymphnodes are positive in a patient of Ca Breast. Stage is | [
"II",
"III B",
"III C",
"IV"
] | C |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_04125 | Closure of neural tube begin from | [
"Cervical region",
"Cephalic",
"Podalic",
"Lumbar region"
] | A |
math_qa | mathqa_03_00270 | two stations a and b are 110 km apart on a straight line . one train starts from a at 5 a . m . and travels towards b at 20 kmph . another train starts from b at 8 a . m . and travels towards a at a speed of 25 kmph . at what time will they meet ? | [
"11",
"10",
"8",
"12"
] | C |
openbookqa | obqa_02_03933 | If a mouse is running in a field with a fence that will provide a shock to those that touch it, and the mouse tries to climb up it, it will most likely | [
"keep doing it",
"try it again",
"be fatally injured",
"enjoy the feeling"
] | C |
sciq | sciq_01_06478 | The way in which the sun produces light is called what? | [
"photosynthesis",
"tumescence",
"rays",
"incandescence"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_01712 | guy drives 60 miles to attend a meeting . halfway through , he increases his speed so that his average speed on the second half is 16 miles per hour faster than the average speed on the first half . his average speed for the entire trip is 30 miles per hour . guy drives on average how many miles per hour during the fir... | [
"12",
"14",
"16",
"24"
] | D |
math_qa | mathqa_03_02936 | jane makes toy bears . when she works with an assistant , she makes 70 percent more bears per week and works 10 percent fewer hours each week . having an assistant increases jane ’ s output of toy bears per hour by what percent ? | [
"20 %",
"80 %",
"100 %",
"180 %"
] | B |
sciq | sciq_01_00724 | Because microorganisms can go through several generations in a matter of hours, their gene expression profiles adapt to the new laboratory environment very quickly. in addition, the vast majority of bacterial species resist being cultured in this? | [
"colonies",
"substrate",
"isolation",
"water"
] | C |
ARC-Challenge | arc_04_02386 | Which pair of elements has the most similar properties? | [
"Li and B",
"I and Ca",
"K and He",
"N and P"
] | D |
medmcqa | medmcqa_05_03170 | Most common type of gastric carcinoma is? | [
"Squamous cell carcinoma",
"Adenocarcinoma",
"Lymphoma",
"Leiomyosarcoma"
] | B |
math_qa | mathqa_03_03758 | one - seventh of the light switches produced by a certain factory are defective . 4 - fifths of the defective switches are rejected and 1 / 15 of the non defective switches are rejected by mistake . if all the switches not rejected are sold , what percent of the switches sold by the factory are defective ? | [
"2.3 %",
"3.4 %",
"4.5 %",
"5.6 %"
] | B |
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