Datasets:
[+] croissant 🥐
Browse files- croissant.json +235 -0
croissant.json
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| 1 |
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{
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| 2 |
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"@context": {
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| 3 |
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"@language": "en",
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| 4 |
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"@vocab": "https://schema.org/",
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| 5 |
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"sc": "https://schema.org/",
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| 6 |
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"cr": "http://mlcommons.org/croissant/",
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| 7 |
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"dct": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/",
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| 8 |
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"conformsTo": "dct:conformsTo",
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| 9 |
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"containedIn": "cr:containedIn",
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| 10 |
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"fileObject": "cr:fileObject",
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| 11 |
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"fileSet": "cr:fileSet",
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| 12 |
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"field": "cr:field",
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| 13 |
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"recordSet": "cr:recordSet",
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| 14 |
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"dataType": "cr:dataType",
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| 15 |
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"examples": "cr:examples",
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| 16 |
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"extract": "cr:extract",
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| 17 |
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"source": "cr:source",
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| 18 |
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"annotation": "cr:annotation",
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| 19 |
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"references": "cr:references",
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| 20 |
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"format": "cr:format",
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| 21 |
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"jsonPath": "cr:jsonPath",
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| 22 |
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"regex": "cr:regex",
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| 23 |
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"isLiveDataset": "cr:isLiveDataset",
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| 24 |
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"rai": "http://mlcommons.org/croissant/RAI/",
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| 25 |
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"prov": "http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#"
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| 26 |
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},
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| 27 |
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"@type": "sc:Dataset",
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| 28 |
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"name": "ORC-bench",
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| 29 |
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"description": "ORC-bench is a benchmark dataset for reasoning over power systems, optimal power flow, control decisions, and cybersecurity tasks. The dataset contains 11 JSON test files spanning 7 tasks, including topological path finding, topological connectivity, linear power flow, contingency analysis, agentic grid control, optimal power flow optimization, credit scoring, botnet detection, and phishing URL reasoning.",
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| 30 |
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"url": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench",
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| 31 |
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"sameAs": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench",
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| 32 |
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"license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
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| 33 |
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"dct:conformsTo": "http://mlcommons.org/croissant/1.1",
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| 34 |
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"citeAs": "ORC-bench dataset (2026). https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench",
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| 35 |
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"creator": {
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| 36 |
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"@type": "sc:Organization",
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| 37 |
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"name": "ORC-bench"
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| 38 |
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},
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| 39 |
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"publisher": {
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| 40 |
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"@type": "sc:Organization",
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| 41 |
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"name": "ORC-bench"
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| 42 |
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},
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| 43 |
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"datePublished": "2026-05-06",
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| 44 |
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"version": "1.0.0",
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| 45 |
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"sdVersion": "1.0",
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"keywords": [
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| 47 |
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"power-systems",
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| 48 |
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"electricity",
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| 49 |
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"graph-reasoning",
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| 50 |
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"optimization",
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| 51 |
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"optimal-power-flow",
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| 52 |
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"benchmark",
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| 53 |
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"json",
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| 54 |
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"tabular",
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| 55 |
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"cybersecurity",
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| 56 |
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"credit-scoring",
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| 57 |
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"urls",
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| 58 |
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"ieee",
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| 59 |
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"pglib-opf",
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| 60 |
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"pypsa",
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| 61 |
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"networkx",
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| 62 |
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"pytorch-geometric"
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| 63 |
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],
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| 64 |
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"distribution": [
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| 65 |
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{
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| 66 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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| 67 |
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"@id": "task_1/topological_path_test.json",
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| 68 |
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"name": "task_1/topological_path_test.json",
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| 69 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_1/topological_path_test.json",
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| 70 |
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"encodingFormat": "application/json",
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| 71 |
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"contentSize": "17487470 B",
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| 72 |
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"sha256": "b07fef242644cfea8afdeaf8e9adecd71331dc0b85b625494f0e0a87c609090d"
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| 73 |
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},
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| 74 |
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{
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| 75 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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| 76 |
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"@id": "task_2/topological_connectivity_test.json",
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| 77 |
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"name": "task_2/topological_connectivity_test.json",
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| 78 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_2/topological_connectivity_test.json",
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| 79 |
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"encodingFormat": "application/json",
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| 80 |
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"contentSize": "16840750 B",
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| 81 |
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"sha256": "0484e46708b2b89cf1368d6e7f96e7d8f799511144453f4facf652761f688c01"
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},
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| 83 |
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{
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| 84 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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| 85 |
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"@id": "task_3/physical_test.json",
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| 86 |
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"name": "task_3/physical_test.json",
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| 87 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_3/physical_test.json",
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| 91 |
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},
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| 92 |
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{
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| 93 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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| 94 |
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"@id": "task_4/counterfactual_test.json",
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| 95 |
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"name": "task_4/counterfactual_test.json",
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| 96 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_4/counterfactual_test.json",
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"contentSize": "18578608 B",
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| 100 |
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},
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| 101 |
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{
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| 102 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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| 103 |
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"@id": "task_5/agentic_test.json",
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| 104 |
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"name": "task_5/agentic_test.json",
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| 105 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_5/agentic_test.json",
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| 109 |
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},
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| 110 |
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{
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| 111 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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| 112 |
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"@id": "task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case14_ieee_test.json",
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| 113 |
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"name": "task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case14_ieee_test.json",
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| 114 |
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| 118 |
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{
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| 120 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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"@id": "task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case30_ieee_test.json",
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| 122 |
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"name": "task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case30_ieee_test.json",
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| 123 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case30_ieee_test.json",
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"@id": "task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case118_ieee_test.json",
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"name": "task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case118_ieee_test.json",
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_6/opf_pglib_opf_case118_ieee_test.json",
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"name": "task_7/ctu_test.json",
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_7/ctu_test.json",
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"name": "task_7/lcld_test.json",
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_7/lcld_test.json",
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{
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| 156 |
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"@type": "cr:FileObject",
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"@id": "task_7/url_test.json",
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| 158 |
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"name": "task_7/url_test.json",
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| 159 |
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"contentUrl": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/orc-bench/resolve/main/task_7/url_test.json",
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"encodingFormat": "application/json",
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"contentSize": "1846610 B",
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"sha256": "4897f6e332717a74c927e4cec44d8d2d2a5f37436a6c0237aae65d9574a3778a"
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| 163 |
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}
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],
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| 165 |
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"rai:dataLimitations": "ORC-bench focuses on static, simplified settings (e.g., small IEEE/PGLib grids and linearized/steady-state power-flow) and curated cybersecurity/credit/URL corpora, so results may not transfer to larger, dynamic, noisy, or real-time environments. It is not recommended for production grid operations, safety-critical control, security incident response, or real-world lending/eligibility decisions without independent validation and regulatory review.",
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| 166 |
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"rai:dataBiases": "The grid tasks center on canonical IEEE/PGLib test cases that represent well-studied topologies and operating conditions, while the URL and botnet corpora are susceptible to time-based drift and family/host skew, and credit data (e.g., Lending Club) can embed selection and survivorship biases. These biases may cause models to overfit to specific network motifs or attacker behaviors.",
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| 167 |
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"rai:personalSensitiveInformation": "No direct Personal & Sensitive Information like names or SSNs is expected in these test JSONs.",
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| 168 |
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"rai:dataUseCases": "The dataset measures multi-step reasoning over power-system topology/physics and optimization (OPF), agentic grid control decision-making, and classification tasks in cybersecurity (botnets, phishing) and credit risk. It is validated as a benchmarking suite for task accuracy/feasibility on IEEE/PGLib OPF cases and widely used security/credit corpora.",
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| 169 |
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"rai:dataSocialImpact": "ORC-Bench aims to expose, rather than enhance, LLM capabilities in constrained reasoning. We anticipate broader societal impacts by helping practitioners avoid premature deployment of LLMs in high-stakes domains such as power grid operations, financial underwriting, and cyber-security where unsatisfied physical or domain constraints could translate into blackouts, discriminatory credit decisions, or missed intrusions. A potential negative impact is that improvements against the benchmark could lend over-confidence to operators who deploy LLMs autonomously in safety-critical infrastructure.",
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| 170 |
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"rai:hasSyntheticData": false,
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| 171 |
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"prov:wasDerivedFrom": [
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| 172 |
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{
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| 173 |
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"@id": "https://console.cloud.google.com/storage/browser/gridopt-dataset",
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| 174 |
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"prov:label": "gridopt-dataset",
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| 175 |
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"sc:license": "CC BY 4.0",
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| 176 |
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"prov:wasAttributedTo": {
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| 177 |
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"@id": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07234"
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| 178 |
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}
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| 179 |
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},
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| 180 |
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{
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| 181 |
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"@id": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/serval-uni-lu/tabularbench",
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| 182 |
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"prov:label": "TabularBench",
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| 183 |
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"sc:license": "CC BY 4.0",
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| 184 |
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"prov:wasAttributedTo": {
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| 185 |
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"@id": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07579"
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| 186 |
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}
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| 187 |
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}
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| 188 |
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],
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| 189 |
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"prov:wasGeneratedBy": [
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| 190 |
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{
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| 191 |
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"@type": "prov:Activity",
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| 192 |
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"prov:type": {
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| 193 |
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"@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227332"
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| 194 |
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},
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| 195 |
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"prov:label": "Samples generation",
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| 196 |
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"sc:description": "Generating flows/contingencies and OPF solutions via open-source toolchains (e.g., PyPSA, NetworkX) and solver backends (tasks 1 to 5).",
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| 197 |
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"prov:wasAttributedTo": [
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| 198 |
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{
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| 199 |
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"@type": "prov:Agent",
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| 200 |
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"@id": "salah_ghamizi",
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| 201 |
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"prov:label": "Salah Ghamizi",
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| 202 |
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"sc:description": "Research Scientist @ SnT, University of Luxembourg"
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| 203 |
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},
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| 204 |
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{
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| 205 |
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"@type": "prov:Agent",
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| 206 |
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"@id": "fabien_bernier",
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| 207 |
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"prov:label": "Fabien Bernier",
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| 208 |
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"sc:description": "Postdoctoral Researcher @ SnT, University of Luxembourg"
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| 209 |
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}
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| 210 |
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]
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| 211 |
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},
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| 212 |
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{
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| 213 |
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"@type": "prov:Activity",
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"prov:type": {
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| 215 |
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"@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227332"
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| 216 |
+
},
|
| 217 |
+
"prov:label": "Prompt formulation",
|
| 218 |
+
"sc:description": "Converting canonical grid cases to JSON prompts/labels",
|
| 219 |
+
"prov:wasAttributedTo": [
|
| 220 |
+
{
|
| 221 |
+
"@type": "prov:Agent",
|
| 222 |
+
"@id": "fabien_bernier",
|
| 223 |
+
"prov:label": "Fabien Bernier",
|
| 224 |
+
"sc:description": "Postdoctoral Researcher @ SnT, University of Luxembourg"
|
| 225 |
+
},
|
| 226 |
+
{
|
| 227 |
+
"@type": "prov:Agent",
|
| 228 |
+
"@id": "salah_ghamizi",
|
| 229 |
+
"prov:label": "Salah Ghamizi",
|
| 230 |
+
"sc:description": "Research Scientist @ SnT, University of Luxembourg"
|
| 231 |
+
}
|
| 232 |
+
]
|
| 233 |
+
}
|
| 234 |
+
]
|
| 235 |
+
}
|