diff --git "a/data/output/asqa.jsonl" "b/data/output/asqa.jsonl" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/output/asqa.jsonl" @@ -0,0 +1,948 @@ +{"question": "Who has the highest goals in world football?", "answers": ["Ali Dael has the highest goals in men's world international football with 109 goals. Josef Bican has the highest goals all-time in men's football and Christine Sinclair has the highest goals in women's world international football.", "The players with the highest all-time goals and highest men's and women's international football goals differ. The player with the highest all-time men's football goals is Josef Bican, who in 2020 was recognized by FIFA, the international governing body of football, as the record scorer with an estimated 805 goals. Christine Sinclair has the highest goals in women's international football with 187 and is the all-time leader for international goals scored for men or women. Cristiano Ronaldo and Ali Daei are currently tied for leading goalscorer in the history of men's international football with 109."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3262915, "score": 77.37831115722656, "title": "FIFA World Rankings", "text": "FIFA World Rankings The FIFA World Ranking is a ranking system for men's national teams in association football, currently led by Belgium. The teams of the member nations of FIFA, football's world governing body, are ranked based on their game results with the most successful teams being ranked highest. The rankings were introduced in December 1992, and eight teams (Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain) have held the top position, of which Brazil have spent the longest ranked first. A points system is used, with points being awarded based on the results of all FIFA-recognised full"}, {"doc_id": 3262933, "score": 76.84109497070312, "title": "FIFA World Rankings", "text": "based on the importance of the match and the strength of the opponent. A win over a weak opponent resulted in fewer points being awarded than a win over a much stronger one. Further adaptations in 2006 were made to reduce the number of years' results considered from 8 to 4, with greater reliance on matches from within the previous 12 months. Still, criticisms of the rankings remained, with particular anomalies being noted including: the United States rise to fourth in 2006, to the surprise of even their own players; Israel's climb to 15th in November 2008, which surprised the"}, {"doc_id": 3262941, "score": 76.24816131591797, "title": "FIFA World Rankings", "text": "The 19 July 2018 release was cancelled following the new calculation method implementation. FIFA World Rankings The FIFA World Ranking is a ranking system for men's national teams in association football, currently led by Belgium. The teams of the member nations of FIFA, football's world governing body, are ranked based on their game results with the most successful teams being ranked highest. The rankings were introduced in December 1992, and eight teams (Argentina, Belgium, Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain) have held the top position, of which Brazil have spent the longest ranked first. A points system is"}, {"doc_id": 20809878, "score": 75.57286834716797, "title": "World Football Elo Ratings", "text": "Ukraine 26 years, and for Montenegro 11 years. For Croatia and Slovakia the average is dominated by the single rating during the 50 years between the few games played between 1940 and 1943 and the rebirth of the countries in the 1990s. Likewise, South Africa's average is mostly determined by the 44 matches (of a 417 total in 2018) played in the 86 years before it rejoined FIFA in 1992. This table is a list of the national teams with the highest average Elo score over approximately the last half century, from 1 January 1970 to 1 January 2018. Before"}, {"doc_id": 3262929, "score": 75.47522735595703, "title": "FIFA World Rankings", "text": "2017, Brazil returned to the No. 1 spot for the first time since just prior to the 2010 World Cup, but Germany regained the top spot in July after winning the Confederations Cup. In August 2018, France became the leader in the FIFA rankings again after nearly 16 years, having won the 2018 FIFA World Cup, and this is also the first time FIFA adopted the Elo rating system to the ranking system. One month later, for the first time two teams were tied at the top spot as Belgium returned to the number one spot with the same ranking"}]} +{"question": "Who is the original artist of sound of silence?", "answers": [" The original artist of the song sound of silence released in 1966 is Paul Simon and Art Garfunkel. The song had earlier been released in an acoustic version on the album \"Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M.\" which had been produced in 1964. In 2016, Australian recording artist Dami Im recorded a different song by the same name.", "There are several songs with the title \"Sound of Silence\". Sounds of Silence is the second studio album by Simon & Garfunkel, released on January 17, 1966. The album's title is a slight modification of the title of the duo's first major hit, \"The Sound of Silence\", which was recorded in March 1964 and originally was released as \"The Sounds of Silence\". Another \"Sound of Silence\" is a song performed by Australian recording artist Dami Im, and is best known as Australia's entry at the Eurovision Song Contest 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2627084, "score": 73.8984603881836, "title": "The Sound of Silence", "text": "The Sound of Silence \"The Sound of Silence\", originally \"The Sounds of Silence\", is a song by the American music duo Simon & Garfunkel. The song was written by Paul Simon over a period of several months in 1963 and 1964. A studio audition led to the duo signing a record deal with Columbia Records, and the song was recorded in March 1964 at Columbia Studios in New York City for inclusion on their debut album, \"Wednesday Morning, 3 A.M.\". Released in October 1964, the album was a commercial failure and led to the duo breaking apart, with Paul Simon"}, {"doc_id": 2627085, "score": 73.37808227539062, "title": "The Sound of Silence", "text": "returning to England and Art Garfunkel to his studies at Columbia University. In the spring of 1965, the song began to attract airplay at radio stations in Boston, Massachusetts, and throughout Florida. The growing airplay led Tom Wilson, the song's producer, to remix the track, overdubbing electric instruments and drums. Simon & Garfunkel were not informed of the song's remix until after its release. The single was released in September 1965. The song hit No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for the week ending January 1, 1966, leading the duo to reunite and hastily record their second album, which"}, {"doc_id": 2627088, "score": 73.08808135986328, "title": "The Sound of Silence", "text": "attention of Columbia Records producer Tom Wilson, who worked with Bob Dylan. Simon convinced Wilson to let him and his partner have a studio audition, where a performance of \"The Sound of Silence\" got the duo signed to Columbia. The song's origin and basis remain unclear, with multiple answers coming forward over the years. Many believe that the song commented on the John F. Kennedy assassination, as the song was released three months after the assassination. Simon stated unambiguously in interviews, however, \"I wrote The Sound of Silence when I was 21 years old\", which places the timeframe firmly prior"}, {"doc_id": 2627095, "score": 72.6623764038086, "title": "The Sound of Silence", "text": "him the idea to remix the song, overdubbing rock instrumentation. He employed musicians Al Gorgoni (and Vinnie Bell) on guitar, Bob Bushnell on bass, and Bobby Gregg on drums. The tempo on the original recording was uneven, making it difficult for the musicians to keep the song in time. Engineer Roy Halee employed a heavy echo on the remix, which was a common trait of the Byrds' hits. The single was first serviced to college FM rock stations, and a commercial single release followed on September 13, 1965. The lack of consultation with Simon and Garfunkel on Wilson's remix was"}, {"doc_id": 2627090, "score": 72.4868392944336, "title": "The Sound of Silence", "text": "my old friend / I've come to talk with you again'.\" In a more recent interview, Simon was directly asked, \"How is a 21-year-old person thinkin' about the words in that song?\" His reply was, \"I have no idea.\" According to Garfunkel, the song was first developed in November, but Simon took three months to perfect the lyrics, which he claims were entirely written on February 19, 1964. Garfunkel once summed up the song's meaning as \"the inability of people to communicate with each other, not particularly internationally but especially emotionally, so what you see around you are people unable"}]} +{"question": "When was the first apple i phone made?", "answers": ["The iPhone beta was created in 2004 to test the commands of the Apple team, and while technically may have been the first iPhone ever created, it was never released to the public, so this beta was not considered the true first iPhone. After some trial and error, the first iPhone was officially launched and made accessible to the public on June 29, 2007.", "There were several Apple iPhones, including the Apple iPhone beta and the Apple iPhone. The first Apple iPhone for beta testing, the Apple iPhone beta, was made in 2004. The iPhone beta was made to test the device and its functions but was never released to the public. The first Apple iPhone 1 was made and the first Apple iPhone was released on June 29, 2007."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5974, "score": 90.56184387207031, "title": "Apple I", "text": "Apple I Apple Computer 1, also known later as the Apple I, or Apple-1, is a desktop computer released by the Apple Computer Company (now Apple Inc.) in 1976. It was designed and hand-built by Steve Wozniak. Wozniak's friend Steve Jobs had the idea of selling the computer. The Apple I was Apple's first product, and to finance its creation, Jobs sold his only motorized means of transportation, a VW Microbus, for a few hundred dollars, and Steve Wozniak sold his HP-65 calculator for $500; however, Wozniak said that Jobs planned to use his bicycle if necessary. It was demonstrated"}, {"doc_id": 5975, "score": 90.11793518066406, "title": "Apple I", "text": "in July 1976 at the Homebrew Computer Club in Palo Alto, California. Production was discontinued on September 30, 1977, after the June 10, 1977 introduction of its successor, the Apple II, which \"Byte\" magazine referred to as part of the \"1977 Trinity\" of personal computing (along with the PET 2001 and the TRS-80). On March 5, 1975, Steve Wozniak attended the first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club in Gordon French's garage. He was so inspired that he immediately set to work on what would become the Apple I computer. After building it for himself and showing it at the"}, {"doc_id": 5977, "score": 89.73416900634766, "title": "Apple I", "text": "Jobs sold his van and Wozniak sold his HP-65 calculator. Very soon after, Steve Jobs arranged to sell \"something like 50\" completely built computers to the Byte Shop (a computer store in Mountain View, California) at $500 each. To fulfill the $25,000 order, they obtained $20,000 in parts at 30 days net and delivered the finished product in 10 days. The Apple I went on sale in July 1976 at a price of , because Wozniak \"liked repeating digits\" and because of a one-third markup on the $500 wholesale price. The first unit produced was used in a high school"}, {"doc_id": 5981, "score": 86.1313705444336, "title": "Apple I", "text": "evidence suggests they are inventory control numbers added by the Byte Shop to the batch Apple sold them. These Byte Shop numbers have often erroneously been described as serial numbers by auction houses and in related press coverage. Several Apple I clones and replicas have been released in recent years. These are all created by hobbyists and marketed to the hobbyist/collector community. Availability is usually limited to small runs in response to demand. Apple I Apple Computer 1, also known later as the Apple I, or Apple-1, is a desktop computer released by the Apple Computer Company (now Apple Inc.)"}, {"doc_id": 5976, "score": 85.17323303222656, "title": "Apple I", "text": "Club, he and Steve Jobs gave out schematics (technical designs) for the computer to interested club members and even helped some of them build and test out copies. Then, Steve Jobs suggested that they design and sell a single etched and silkscreened circuit board—just the bare board, no electronic parts—that people could use to build the computers. Wozniak calculated that having the board design laid out would cost $1,000 and manufacturing would cost another $20 per board; he hoped to recoup his costs if 50 people bought the boards for $40 each. To fund this small venture, their first company,"}]} +{"question": "Who played the weasley brothers in harry potter?", "answers": ["Rupert Grint played Ron Weasley in all the Harry Potter films. Richard Fish appeared as Bill Weasley briefly in the film adaptation of \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\". Domhnall Gleeson plays Bill Weasley in \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\" and the roller coaster ride \"Harry Potter and the Escape from Gringotts\" at The Wizarding World of Harry Potter – Diagon Alley in Universal Studios Florida. James Phelps and Oliver Phelps played Fred and George Weasley in the Harry Potter film series from 2001 to 2011. Chris Rankin plays Percy Weasley in the Harry Potter film franchise. ", "The Weasely family is a family of wizards including Molly and Arthur Weasely as well as their seven children. Richard Fish appeared as Bill briefly in the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban. Domhnall Gleeson, the son of actor Brendan Gleeson (Alastor Moody in the series), played Bill Weasley in Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows. Chris Rankin played Percy Weasely and Fred and George Weasely were played by identical twins James Phelps and Oliver Phelps. Rupert Grint played Ron Weasely."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7276354, "score": 72.50239562988281, "title": "Oh No, It's Selwyn Froggitt!", "text": "the dour Scouser Jack (Bill Dean), Harry (Harold Goodwin) and excitable, stereotypical Welshman Clive (Richard Davies). His brother Maurice was played by Robert Keegan. The show's humour included a fair measure of slapstick alongside Plater's typical northern humour. Mainly shot at Yorkshire Television Studios on Kirkstall Road, Leeds, whilst outdoor location filming for the series took place in Skelmanthorpe, West Yorkshire and Elvington, North Yorkshire. In the fourth (and final) series, the format of the show changed radically. This version of the series was entitled \"Selwyn\"; all of the regular cast from the first three series (bar Maynard) left the"}, {"doc_id": 10508075, "score": 72.1912841796875, "title": "The Man from Blankley's", "text": "case of instruments used by entomologists, loses his way in the fog and wanders into the home (who lives next door to the Egyptologist) of a woman who is hosting a fancy dinner. Mr. and Mrs. Tidmarsh (Dick Henderson and Emily Fitzroy), a middle-class English couple, are giving a dinner party in honor of their wealthy uncle, Gabriel Gilwattle (Albert Gran), hoping to receive his financial aid in their struggle to keep up appearances. As a result of many of the invitees informing Mrs. Tidmarsh that they could not attend her party, she believes that only 13 guests will show"}, {"doc_id": 6663460, "score": 72.07097625732422, "title": "The Grimleys", "text": "for Miss Titley, but is frustrated by his brother's fey personality and his nickname, \"The School Spanner\". Their father Baz (former \"Young Ones\" actor Nigel Planer) was a bone-idle British Leyland car worker, who injured his back on his first day at the Longbridge plant and went on strike on the second. He has not moved from his armchair since then and spends his days watching television (ITV only). He is particularly infuriated by Gordon's artistic leanings and is determined that he should do \"a man's job\" rather than go to university, unlike their hard-working mother Janet (impressionist Jan Ravens)."}, {"doc_id": 4656098, "score": 72.03524017333984, "title": "Jack May", "text": "Jack May Jack Wynne May (23 April 1922 – 19 September 1997) was an English actor. Born in Henley-on-Thames, he was educated at Forest School in Walthamstow and, after war service with the Royal Indian Navy in British India, was offered a place at RADA, but he instead went to Merton College, Oxford. Here, with the OUDS, he played parts, which included John of Gaunt in \"Richard II\" and Polonius in \"Hamlet\". On television he became familiar as the butler William E. Simms in two series of the BBC 1 fantasy/adventure television series \"Adam Adamant Lives!\" from 1966–67. He provided"}, {"doc_id": 12802497, "score": 72.00454711914062, "title": "Matthew Hall (actor)", "text": "Matthew Hall (actor) Matthew Hall (born 10 June 1991) is an English television and stage actor from Bradford. He trained with Stage 84 from a young age and studied at Leeds College of Music on a two-year musical theatre course. Hall began his work in television working as a supporting artist in programmes, including \"Emmerdale\", \"A Touch Of Frost\" and \"My Parents Are Aliens\". In 2006, he played lead role Jacko in a BBC Radio 4 drama entitled \"Mummies And Daddies\". The following year, after just missing out on a lead role in \"Coronation Street\", he played Sam Myerson in"}]} +{"question": "How many state parks are there in virginia?", "answers": ["When the Virginia state park system was formed on June 15, 1936, there were only six state parks in the entire state. As of 2016, that number had gone up to 38 state parks. ", "Virginia opened its entire state park system on June 15, 1936 as a six-park system. The six original state parks were Seashore State Park, now First Landing State Park, Westmoreland State Park, Staunton River State Park, Douthat State Park, Fairy Stone State Park, and Hungry Mother State Park. Natural Bridge State Park officially opened on September 24, 2016, making this 38 parks in VA. Today, the park system now oversees 43 parks."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 444081, "score": 84.35157012939453, "title": "Virginia", "text": "crabs, clams, oysters, and rockfish (also known as striped bass). Virginia has 30 National Park Service units, such as Great Falls Park and the Appalachian Trail, and one national park, the Shenandoah National Park. Shenandoah was established in 1935 and encompasses the scenic Skyline Drive. Almost 40% of the park's area () has been designated as wilderness under the National Wilderness Preservation System. Additionally, there are 34 Virginia state parks and 17 state forests, run by the Department of Conservation and Recreation and the Department of Forestry. The Chesapeake Bay, while not a national park, is protected by both state"}, {"doc_id": 12057783, "score": 80.21138763427734, "title": "Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation", "text": "Battlefield Park after being given to the National Park Service because during the Great Depression the Commonwealth lacked funds to develop and maintain those lands and structures. Carson also created a Division of History and Archaeology within the State Commission of Conservation and Development and started a historical marker program. Virginia's first six state parks were created in June 1936 despite the opposition of Virginia's Senators Carter Glass and Harry F. Byrd to many other aspects of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt's administration. The first state parks were: Westmoreland State Park, Seashore State Park (which later became First Landing State Park),"}, {"doc_id": 2346003, "score": 79.20642852783203, "title": "State park", "text": "maintained parks exist in other countries, but the terminology varies. State parks are thus similar to national parks, but under state rather than federal administration. Similarly, local government entities below state level may maintain parks, e.g., regional parks or county parks. In general, state parks are smaller than national parks, with a few exceptions such as the Adirondack Park in New York and Anza-Borrego Desert State Park in California. , there were 10,234 state park units in the United States, according to the National Association of State Park Directors (NASPD). There are some 739 million annual visits to the country's"}, {"doc_id": 444138, "score": 78.58940124511719, "title": "Virginia", "text": "Commonwealth, including three charter schools, and an additional 109 alternative and special education centers across 132 school divisions. Besides the general public schools in Virginia, there are Governor's Schools and selective magnet schools. The Governor's Schools are a collection of more than 40 regional high schools and summer programs intended for gifted students. The Virginia Council for Private Education oversees the regulation of 320 state accredited and 130 non-accredited private schools. An additional 24,682 students receive homeschooling. , there are 176 colleges and universities in Virginia. In the 2017 \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranking of national public universities, the"}, {"doc_id": 2346004, "score": 77.7478256225586, "title": "State park", "text": "state parks. The NASPD further counts over of trail, 217,367 campsites, and 8,277 cabins and lodges across U.S. state parks. The largest state park system in the United States is Alaska State Parks, with over 100 sites encompassing 3.3 million acres. Many states include designations beyond \"state park\" in their state parks systems. Other designations might be state recreation areas, state beaches, and state nature reserves. Some state park systems include long-distance trails and historic sites. The title of oldest state park in the United States is claimed by Niagara Falls State Park in New York, established in 1885. However"}]} +{"question": "Who performed at the champions league final 2018?", "answers": ["Real Madrid and Liverpool are the teams that performed in competition at the champions league final 2018. Gareth Bale became the first substitute to score two goals in a Champions League final and was named man of the match. English singer Dua Lipa performed at the opening ceremony preceding the final. Jamaican rapper Sean Paul joined her as a special guest to perform their collaborative song, \"No Lie\". The UEFA Champions League Anthem was performed by Slovenian–Croatian cello duo 2Cellos including Luka Šulić and Stjepan Hauser. ", "Real Madrid and Liverpool were the teams that performed in the 2018 UEFA Champion League Final. Two goals from man of the match Gareth Bale proved the difference in a 3–1 win for Real Madrid Entertainers, Dua Lipa and Sean Paul performed for the opening ceremony, and the anthem was performed by 2Cellos, Luka Sulic and Stjephan Hauser. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19735453, "score": 83.57749938964844, "title": "2018 UEFA Champions League Final", "text": "international Andriy Shevchenko, who won the UEFA Champions League with Milan in 2003. With a stadium capacity of 63,000 for the final, a total of 40,700 tickets are available to fans and the general public, with the two finalist teams receiving 17,000 tickets each and with 6,700 tickets being available for sale to fans worldwide via UEFA.com from 15 to 22 March 2018 in four price categories: €450, €320, €160, and €70. The remaining tickets are allocated to the local organising committee, UEFA and national associations, commercial partners and broadcasters, and to serve the corporate hospitality programme. English singer Dua"}, {"doc_id": 19735454, "score": 83.01620483398438, "title": "2018 UEFA Champions League Final", "text": "Lipa performed at the opening ceremony preceding the final. Jamaican rapper Sean Paul joined her as a special guest to perform their collaborative song, \"No Lie\". The 2018 UEFA Women's Champions League Final was held two days earlier, on 24 May 2018, at the Valeriy Lobanovskyi Dynamo Stadium between Wolfsburg and Lyon, Lyon emerging victorious 4–1. This was also the last time that the host city for the men's Champions League final was also automatically assigned the Women's Champions League final. The annual UEFA Champions Festival was held between 24–27 May 2018 at the Kiev city centre. In late May,"}, {"doc_id": 19915900, "score": 82.57672119140625, "title": "2018 UEFA Women's Champions League Final", "text": "Olimpiyskiy Stadium as the venue of the 2018 UEFA Champions League Final. \"Note: In all results below, the score of the finalist is given first (H: home; A: away).\" The ambassador for the final was Ukrainian international player Iya Andrushchak. Tickets were available on sale for ₴100 and ₴70. Ukrainian singer Tayanna performed at the opening ceremony preceding the final. On 7 May 2018, UEFA announced that Jana Adámková of the Czech Republic would officiate the final. She would be joined by Sian Massey-Ellis of England and Sanja Rođak-Karšić of Croatia as assistant referees. The fourth official for the final"}, {"doc_id": 19887626, "score": 81.39349365234375, "title": "2018 UEFA Europa League Final", "text": "UEFA Champions League titles with Barcelona. With a stadium capacity of 57,000 for the final, a total amount of 23,000 tickets were available to fans and the general public, with the two finalist teams receiving tickets (number to be confirmed) each and with the other tickets being available for sale to fans worldwide via UEFA.com from 15 to 22 March 2018 in four price categories: €150, €100, €70, and €45. The remaining tickets were allocated to the local organising committee, UEFA and national associations, commercial partners and broadcasters, and to serve the corporate hospitality programme. French DJ duo Ofenbach performed"}, {"doc_id": 18871293, "score": 81.11680603027344, "title": "2017 UEFA Champions League Final", "text": "fans and the general public, with the two finalist teams receiving 18,000 tickets each and with 5,500 tickets being available for sale to fans worldwide via UEFA.com from 17 to 28 March 2017 in four price categories: £390, £275, £140, and £60. The remaining tickets were allocated to the local organising committee, UEFA and national associations, commercial partners and broadcasters, and to serve the corporate hospitality programme. American hip-hop group The Black Eyed Peas performed at the opening ceremony preceding the final. The performance, which included a pyrotechnic display, ran over time and forced the kick-off to be delayed by"}]} +{"question": "Who killed the man in thelma and louise?", "answers": ["In a fit of rage, Louise, played by Susan Sarandon, shoots Harlan in the chest, killing him instantly. ", "Thelma & Louise is a 1991 American female buddy road crime film directed by Ridley Scott and written by Callie Khouri. It stars Geena Davis as Thelma and Susan Sarandon as Louise, two friends who embark on a road trip that ends up in unforeseen circumstances. Louise, played by Susan Sarandon, killed a man in the movie in a fit of rage."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1002125, "score": 85.42411041259766, "title": "Thelma & Louise", "text": "J.D. to her room, and they sleep together. She then learns he is a thief who has broken parole. The following morning, Thelma leaves J.D. in her motel room to meet Louise downstairs for breakfast, and, when they return, they discover J.D. has stolen Louise's life savings and fled. Louise is distraught, so a guilty Thelma takes charge and later robs a nearby convenience store using tactics she learned from listening to J.D. Meanwhile, the FBI is getting closer to catching the fugitives after witnesses at the bar saw Louise's 1966 Ford Thunderbird convertible speeding out of the parking lot"}, {"doc_id": 1002126, "score": 84.49253845214844, "title": "Thelma & Louise", "text": "the night of the shooting. Their whereabouts are also questioned by the owner of the fishing cabin after the women failed to arrive for the weekend. Arkansas State Police Investigator Hal Slocumb leads the investigation and questions both J.D. and Jimmy and taps into the phone line at Darryl's house. He discovers that Louise had been raped years earlier in Texas, so sympathizes with her situation and understands why they didn't report Harlan's murder to the authorities. During a couple of brief phone conversations with Louise, he expresses his sympathy but is unsuccessful in his attempts to persuade her to"}, {"doc_id": 1002122, "score": 82.44493865966797, "title": "Thelma & Louise", "text": "as a waitress in a diner and is on–off dating a musician, Jimmy, who spends most of his time on the road. On the way, they stop for a drink at a roadhouse bar, where Thelma meets and dances with a flirtatious stranger, Harlan. When he takes her outside to the parking lot to get some fresh air, he starts kissing her and taking her clothes off without her consent. Thelma resists, but Harlan hits her, and then attempts to rape her. Louise finds them and threatens to shoot Harlan with the gun that Thelma brought with her. Harlan stops,"}, {"doc_id": 1002123, "score": 81.59283447265625, "title": "Thelma & Louise", "text": "but, as the women walk away, he yells that he should have continued the rape and continually insults them. Enraged, Louise shoots him dead, and the pair flee the scene. At a motel, they discuss how to handle the situation. Thelma wants to go to the police, but Louise fears that no one will believe Thelma's claim of attempted rape and they will be subsequently charged for murder. They decide to go on the run, but Louise insists that they travel from Oklahoma to Mexico without going through Texas. Something happened to Louise in Texas several years earlier, and Thelma"}, {"doc_id": 17556418, "score": 80.75627136230469, "title": "Murder of Thelma Taylor", "text": "northern Portland, Oregon, intending to travel to the nearby town of Hillsboro to get a summer job picking beans. While Taylor was waiting for the bus, she was accosted by Morris Leland, a 22-year-old ex-convict, who asked her to accompany him to a spot by the Willamette River under the St. Johns Bridge, in the nearby Cathedral Park neighborhood. Upon arriving at the secluded area, Leland held Taylor captive and attempted to rape her, but desisted upon finding that she was a virgin. The two slept that night beneath the St. Johns Bridge, which at the time was undeveloped and"}]} +{"question": "Who plays charlie on it's always sunny?", "answers": ["The fictional character Charles Kelly from the FX series \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" is portrayed by Charlie Day.", "Charlie Day plays the fictional character Charlie Kelly in the FX series It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia. Day is an American actor, screenwriter, producer, and comedian who is best known for playing Charlie Kelly on the sitcom, for which he was nominated for a Critics' Choice Television Award and a Satellite Award in 2011."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8274663, "score": 84.70730590820312, "title": "Charlie Day", "text": "first child, a son named Russell Wallace, in 2011. Charlie Day Charles Peckham Day (born February 9, 1976) is an American actor, screenwriter, producer, comedian, and musician. He is best known for playing Charlie Kelly on \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\". In film, he is known for his role as Dale in the films \"Horrible Bosses\" (2011) and its 2014 sequel, as well as for his roles in \"Monsters University\" (2013), \"Pacific Rim\" (2013), \"The Lego Movie\" (2014), \"Fist Fight\" (2017), and \"Pacific Rim Uprising\" (2018). Since 2018, Day is the executive producer on the Fox comedy \"The Cool Kids\"."}, {"doc_id": 8274657, "score": 83.37236022949219, "title": "Charlie Day", "text": "Charlie Day Charles Peckham Day (born February 9, 1976) is an American actor, screenwriter, producer, comedian, and musician. He is best known for playing Charlie Kelly on \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\". In film, he is known for his role as Dale in the films \"Horrible Bosses\" (2011) and its 2014 sequel, as well as for his roles in \"Monsters University\" (2013), \"Pacific Rim\" (2013), \"The Lego Movie\" (2014), \"Fist Fight\" (2017), and \"Pacific Rim Uprising\" (2018). Since 2018, Day is the executive producer on the Fox comedy \"The Cool Kids\". Day was born in New York City. His mother,"}, {"doc_id": 17002447, "score": 77.74284362792969, "title": "Micah Stephen Williams", "text": "Award nomination for Best Performance in a TV Movie, Miniseries or Special (Comedy or Drama) - Leading Young Actor in the television film \"The Ron Clark Story\". Micah Stephen Williams Micah Stephen Williams (born February 16, 1991) is an American actor, best known for his recurring role as Emmett on the Disney Channel sitcom \"Good Luck Charlie\". Williams began his acting career having a small guest role in the series \"The Pretender\". He went on to guest star in other television series including \"Grounded for Life\", \"Lizzie McGuire\", \"Joan of Arcadia\", \"In Justice\", \"Just For Kicks\" and \"The Office\". He"}, {"doc_id": 7164079, "score": 77.68294525146484, "title": "Kevin Covais", "text": "Kevin Covais Kevin Patrick Covais (; born May 30, 1989) is an American actor, singer and songwriter. He was a finalist on the fifth season of \"American Idol\". Covais appeared in the films \"College\" and \",\" and television shows \"Good Luck Charlie\" and \"State of Georgia.\" Covais was born and raised in Levittown, New York, on Long Island. He is the son of John Covais, a retired sheriff, and Patty Covais. He is the youngest of three. He has two siblings, a sister (Kathleen) and a brother (John). Covais was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes at age eleven and receives"}, {"doc_id": 8372227, "score": 77.26374053955078, "title": "Kaitlin Olson", "text": "Kaitlin Olson Kaitlin Willow Olson (born August 18, 1975) is an American actress, producer and comedian. She began her career in the Groundlings, an improvisational group in Los Angeles, California, and had minor roles in several television series before being cast as Deandra \"Sweet Dee\" Reynolds on the FX comedy series \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" in 2005. She has also appeared in film, with roles in \"Leap Year\" (2010), \"The Heat\" (2013), and also provided the voice for Destiny in \"Finding Dory\" (2016). She also portrayed the lead role of Mackenzie \"Mickey\" Molng for two seasons on the Fox"}]} +{"question": "How many times have the lakers won the finals?", "answers": ["The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA. As of 2017, They have won 16 NBA Championships. In 2020, the Lakers secured their 17th championship, tying with the Boston Celtics for the most titles in NBA history.", "The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association, NBA, as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA, since 2010 the Lakers won the championship finals 16 times, they won their 17th in 2020. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 804104, "score": 79.20718383789062, "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "text": "Cooper and Norm Nixon in the 1970s, A. C. Green and Vlade Divac in the 1980s, Elden Campbell, Nick Van Exel, Derek Fisher, and Devean George in the 1990s, and Luke Walton, Sasha Vujačić, and Ronny Turiaf in the 2000s. There have been 22 head coaches for the Lakers franchise. John Kundla coached the team in Minneapolis when they won their first five BAA/NBA championships, from 1949 to 1954. Pat Riley is second in franchise history in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins. Phil Jackson broke Riley's regular season wins record in 2009, and he passed Riley's"}, {"doc_id": 804096, "score": 78.53105163574219, "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "text": "are purple, gold and white. The Lakers logo consists of the team name, \"Los Angeles Lakers\" written in purple on top of a gold basketball. Purple uniforms are used for road games and gold uniforms are used for home games. The team also wears white jerseys for Sunday and holiday home games. The Lakers have won 16 NBA titles and have appeared in the NBA Finals 15 other times. These appearances include eight NBA Finals appearances in the 1980s. The best record posted by the team was 69–13, in 1972; the worst record was 17–65, in . Bryant holds most"}, {"doc_id": 804011, "score": 78.32003021240234, "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "text": "Los Angeles Lakers The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles. The Lakers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference in the Pacific Division. The Lakers play their home games at Staples Center, an arena shared with the NBA's Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association, and the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League. The Lakers are one of the most successful teams in the history of the NBA, and have won 16 NBA championships, the second-most behind"}, {"doc_id": 804092, "score": 78.1242446899414, "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "text": "the NHL's Los Angeles Kings, the Forum, and some real estate to Jerry Buss for $67 million. Cooke was forced to sell the team as he was undergoing a costly divorce. Buss was a local chemical engineer and former University of Southern California professor who had become wealthy in real estate. Philip Anschutz bought a stake in the team in 1998, and until October 2010 Magic Johnson was a minority owner as well. Buss started the trend of allowing sponsors to add their name to team's stadiums when he renamed the Forum the Great Western Forum in 1988. In 2009"}, {"doc_id": 804094, "score": 78.08396911621094, "title": "Los Angeles Lakers", "text": "passed to his six children via a trust, with each child receiving an equal vote. Buss' succession plan had daughter Jeanie Buss assume his title as the Lakers' governor as well as its team representative at NBA Board of Governors meetings. Given the team's proximity to Hollywood, the Lakers fanbase includes numerous celebrities, many of whom can be seen at the Staples Center during home games. Jack Nicholson, for example, has held season tickets since the 1970s, and directors reportedly need to work their shooting schedules around Lakers home games. From 2002 and 2007 the team averaged just over 18,900"}]} +{"question": "How many states in india are under congress?", "answers": ["In India, there are 5 individual states under congress and 7 states with territories that under congress.", "While India has 28 states, there are additionally 8 union territories, for a total of 36 entities, of which 7 are under congress. Of the 28 states of India, which have their own governments, 5 of the states are under congress. Two of the eight union territories, which are federal territories governed by the Union Government of India, are under congress."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1324794, "score": 76.94225311279297, "title": "Indian National Congress", "text": "Technology were opened in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Orissa, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Himachal Pradesh. Congress has strengthened anti-terrorism laws with amendments to the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA). The National Investigation Agency (NIA) was created by the UPA government soon after the November 2008 Mumbai terror attacks, in response to the need for a central agency to combat terrorism. The Unique Identification Authority of India was established in February 2009 to implement the proposed Multipurpose National Identity Card, with the objective of increasing national security. Congress has continued the foreign policy started by P. V."}, {"doc_id": 7389729, "score": 76.7679672241211, "title": "Proposed states and territories of India", "text": "year. Goa's northern exclaves of Daman and Diu became a separate union territory. Three new states were created in November 2000: Chhattisgarh (1 November) was created out of eastern Madhya Pradesh; Uttaranchal (9 November), which was later renamed Uttarakhand, was created out of the mountainous districts of northwest Uttar Pradesh; and Jharkhand (15 November) was created out of the southern districts of Bihar. On 2 June 2014, Telangana was separated from Andhra Pradesh as the 29th state of the union. The agitation for the creation of a separate Bodoland state resulted in an agreement between the Indian Government, the Assam"}, {"doc_id": 7389761, "score": 76.52633666992188, "title": "Proposed states and territories of India", "text": "of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. While the Bahujan Samaj Party government under Chief Minister Mayawati proposed in 2011, the creation of Bundelkhand from seven districts of Uttar Pradesh, organisations such as Bundelkhand Mukti Morcha (BMM) want it to include six districts from Madhya Pradesh as well. Uma Bharati of the Bharatiya Janata Party promised a separate state of Bundelkhand within three years if her party was voted to power, during campaigning for the 2014 Loksabha Elections at Jhansi. Similar promise was made by Congress leader Pradeep Jain Aditya during these elections. Since the early 1960s there has been a"}, {"doc_id": 1324742, "score": 76.23043823242188, "title": "Indian National Congress", "text": "only 44 seats of the 543-member Lok Sabha. From 2004 to 2014, United Progressive Alliance, a coalition of Congress with several regional parties, formed the Indian government led by Dr. Manmohan Singh, the Prime Minister as the head of the coalition government. The leader of the party during the period, Sonia Gandhi has served the longest term as the president of the party. , the party is in power in six legislative assemblies: Karnataka (in an alliance with the JD(S)), Punjab, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh and the union territory of Puducherry (in an alliance with the DMK). The Indian National"}, {"doc_id": 10519264, "score": 75.74633026123047, "title": "Members of Parliament Local Area Development Scheme", "text": "4,000 crores are disbursed annually for MPLADS scheme. Top-5 states with highest utilisation-to-released fund ratio are Telangana (101.42%), Sikkim (100.89%), Chhattisgarh (99.6%), Kerala (99.3%) and West Bengal (98.65%). The Bottom-5 states are Uttarakhand (87.22%), Tripura (88.46%), Jharkhand (88.93%), Rajasthan (90.16%) and Odisha (90.54%). Top Union Territories (UT) with highest utilisation-to -released fund ratio are Lakshadweep (111.68%), Andaman & Nicobar Islands (105.68%) and Delhi (104.1%). For the current year 2017-2018, majority spending of MPLADS funds happened in two sectors: ‘railways, roads, pathways and bridges’ (43%) and ‘Other public activities’ (23%). Education, health, water and sanitation sectors received less funding. Type of"}]} +{"question": "Who is fruma sarah in fiddler on the roof?", "answers": ["In the original 1964 Broadway musical cast of Fiddler on the Roof, the ghostly depiction of the late wife of Lazar Wolf, Fruma Sarah is played by Carol Sawyer Yussel. In the 1971 film version of the musical, Fruma Sarah is portrayed by Ruth Madoc. In the 2015-2016 Broadway Revival of Fiddler on the Roof, American singer and actress Jessica Vosk plays the character of Fruma Sarah.", "There are several versions of Fiddler on the Roof. The original Broadway production of the show, which opened in 1964, had the first musical theatre run in history to surpass 3,000 performances. The character of Fruma Sarah, a ghostly depiction of the late wife of Lazar Wolf, is played by Carol Sawyer Yussel. In the 1971 film, Fiddler on the Roof, which theatrically released on November 3, 1971, by United Artists to critical and commercial success, Ruth Madoc played Fruma Sarah. In the 2015-2016 Broadway Revival of Fiddler on the Roof, American singer and actress Jessica Vosk played Fruma Sarah."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9408935, "score": 74.55888366699219, "title": "Fiddler on the Roof (film)", "text": "arranges for his oldest daughter, Tzeitel, to marry Lazar Wolf, an older, and widowed, wealthy butcher. Tzeitel is in love with her childhood sweetheart, Motel Kamzoil, and begs her father not to make her marry Lazar Wolf. Although he is initially angry, Tevye realizes that Tzeitel loves Motel and yields to his daughter's demands. In order to convince his wife Golde that Tzeitel should not be married to Lazar Wolf, Tevye claims to have had a nightmare. He says that Golde's deceased grandmother told him Tzeitel is supposed to marry Motel, and that Lazar Wolf's late wife, Fruma-Sarah, threatened to"}, {"doc_id": 9408940, "score": 74.36332702636719, "title": "Fiddler on the Roof (film)", "text": "will be married under a canopy. Meanwhile, Tzeitel and Motel become parents, and Motel finally buys the sewing machine for which he has long scrimped and saved. Tevye's third daughter Chava falls in love with a Russian Orthodox Christian named Fyedka. Tevye tells Chava to be distant friends with Fyedka, because of the difference in their religions. When Chava eventually works up the courage to ask Tevye's permission to marry Fyedka, Tevye tells her that marrying outside the family's faith is against tradition. He forbids her from having any contact with Fyedka or from even mentioning his name. The next"}, {"doc_id": 901882, "score": 73.99931335449219, "title": "Fiddler on the Roof", "text": "is stunned and outraged at this breach of tradition, but impressed at the timid tailor's display of backbone. After some soul-searching (\"Tevye's Monologue\"), Tevye agrees to let them marry, but he worries about how to break the news to Golde. An overjoyed Motel celebrates with Tzeitel (\"Miracle of Miracles\"). In bed with Golde, Tevye pretends to be waking from a nightmare. Golde offers to interpret his dream, and Tevye \"describes\" it (\"Tevye's Dream\"). Golde's grandmother Tzeitel returns from the grave to bless the marriage of her namesake, but to Motel, not to Lazar Wolf. Lazar's formidable late wife, Fruma-Sarah, rises"}, {"doc_id": 19443872, "score": 73.70269012451172, "title": "Samantha Massell", "text": "Samantha Massell Samantha Massell (born January 15, 1990) is a New York-based American actor and singer notable for playing Hodel in the 2015 Broadway revival of \"Fiddler on the Roof\". She has received positive reviews of her singing and acting performance. Massell attended Hunter College High School (where she interned for Lin-Manuel Miranda) and the University of Michigan, where she studied musical theater and English, and graduated Phi Beta Kappa. She made her Broadway debut at age 12 in \"La Boheme\". She originated the role of Florika in Disney's \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\" and performed in the cast album."}, {"doc_id": 9395399, "score": 73.61837768554688, "title": "Neva Small", "text": "Neva Small Neva Small (born November 17, 1952) is an American theatrical, film, and television actress and singer. She made her singing debut at the age of 10 at the New York City Opera, and her Broadway debut the following year. She has numerous acting credits on and Off-Broadway. She is best known for her portrayal of Chava, the third of Tevye's five daughters who marries a gentile, in the 1971 film \"Fiddler on the Roof\". Neva Small was born in New York City to Seldan and Berma Small. She grew up in Central Park West. Her mother graduated in"}]} +{"question": "When did toronto host the mlb all-star game?", "answers": ["Toronto hosted the 1991 Major League Baseball All-Star Game which was the 62nd playing of the midsummer classic on July 9, 1991.", "The 1991 Major League Baseball (MLB) All-Star Game was the 62nd playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball. The venue for each All-Star Game is chosen by an MLB selection committee. Toronto hosted the 1991 MLB All-Star Game on July 9, 1991."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1965267, "score": 80.37374877929688, "title": "National Hockey League All-Star Game", "text": "Game, the Eastern Conference defeated the Western Conference 12–11 in a shootout (east 2/3 west 0/2). Approximately 21,000 people attended the game, where then-Canadien Alexei Kovalev was named the Game's MVP after scoring two goals and one assist, as well as the shootout winner. Montreal fans voted Kovalev into the starting lineup, in addition to teammates Andrei Markov, Carey Price and Mike Komisarek. The Canadiens were picked to host both events because the Montreal Canadiens team celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2009. The team was established in 1909 as a founding member of the National Hockey Association (NHA) which became"}, {"doc_id": 1965244, "score": 79.71075439453125, "title": "National Hockey League All-Star Game", "text": "held on October 29, 1939, at the Montreal Forum. Six-thousand fans attended a game between the Canadiens and the \"NHL All-Stars\", raising CA$15,000 (CA$ in dollars) for Siebert's family. The All-Stars won the game 5–2. Despite Bailey's hopes of an annual All-Star Game, it did not become an annual tradition until the 1947–48 NHL season. In 1966, the All-Star Game was moved from the start of the season to its current position in the middle of the season. In 1979, the Challenge Cup series replaced the game, and in 1987 it was replaced with Rendez-vous '87. Lockouts disrupted the NHL"}, {"doc_id": 19303540, "score": 79.70098876953125, "title": "2017 National Hockey League All-Star Game", "text": "Dogg (under the alias DJ Snoopadelic) performed during player introductions for the skills competition. Before the game, the teams were introduced by four celebrities, each representing their home division: Atlantic - Wayne Gretzky, Metropolitan - Tim Robbins, Central - Chris O'Donnell, Pacific - Colin Hanks. A celebrity game was held on January 28, 2017; the game was played between a team of celebrities coached by Wayne Gretzky (including Canadian singer Justin Bieber), and a team of NHL alumni coached by Mario Lemieux. In the United States, the All-Star Game was broadcast by NBC, marking the All-Star Game's return to network"}, {"doc_id": 1965269, "score": 79.3641357421875, "title": "National Hockey League All-Star Game", "text": "players to compete in the Olympics. The 2011 All-Star Game was played in Raleigh, North Carolina, home of the Carolina Hurricanes. Gary Bettman announced at the RBC Center on April 8, 2010, that the game would be held in Raleigh. The Phoenix Coyotes were originally slated to host the Game that year in replacement of the 2006 Game, which they had again originally been awarded before the NHL ultimately decided not to hold the Game the Olympic year. Amid fears that the Coyotes franchise would not \"right its ship\" by February 2011, however, the cities of Pittsburgh, Raleigh and Ottawa"}, {"doc_id": 19303541, "score": 79.28192138671875, "title": "2017 National Hockey League All-Star Game", "text": "television for the second time since 2004. In Canada, it was broadcast on both CBC and Sportsnet, and on TVA Sports in French. 2017 National Hockey League All-Star Game The 2017 National Hockey League All-Star Game was held at Staples Center in Los Angeles, home of the Los Angeles Kings on January 29, 2017 at 12:30pm PT. This was the third time Los Angeles hosted the NHL All-Star Game and first time since 2002. The Metropolitan All-Stars won the All-Star Game, which was in its second straight year of a four-team, 3-on-3, single elimination format, with one team representing each"}]} +{"question": "What kind of car in to catch a thief?", "answers": ["The car driven by Grace Kelly in \"To Catch a Thief\" was a metallic blue 1953 Sunbeam Alpine Mk I. The Series I used a engine and was styled by the Loewy Studios for the Rootes Group. ", "The make of the car in the 1953 film To Catch a Thief was Rootes Group, and its model was the 1953 Sunbeam Alpine Mk I. The car driven by Grace Kelly, who stars in the film, was a metallic blue 1953 Sunbeam Alpine Mk I. The Sunbeam Alpine is a two-seater sports drophead coupé that was produced by the Rootes Group, a British automobile manufacturer, from 1953 to 1955 and from 1959 to 1968."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5311668, "score": 80.43527221679688, "title": "Bait car", "text": "Bait car A bait car, also called a decoy car, hot car or trap car, is a vehicle used by law enforcement agencies to capture car thieves or thieves who steal items from cars. The vehicles are modified with audio/video surveillance technology, and can be remotely monitored and controlled. Those set up to catch car thieves may include GPS tracking. A \"kill switch\" may be installed in the vehicle allowing police to remotely disable the engine and lock all doors remotely, preventing escape. A car set up to catch thieves who steal items from cars may be disabled so that"}, {"doc_id": 5311673, "score": 80.1655502319336, "title": "Bait car", "text": "They were also the exclusive focus of the TruTV television series \"Bait Car\". Bait car A bait car, also called a decoy car, hot car or trap car, is a vehicle used by law enforcement agencies to capture car thieves or thieves who steal items from cars. The vehicles are modified with audio/video surveillance technology, and can be remotely monitored and controlled. Those set up to catch car thieves may include GPS tracking. A \"kill switch\" may be installed in the vehicle allowing police to remotely disable the engine and lock all doors remotely, preventing escape. A car set up"}, {"doc_id": 11692931, "score": 79.16250610351562, "title": "Armored car (valuables)", "text": "can be safely carried to the person who has ordered it. An armored shell and cab are customized on a basic van or truck chassis. These vehicles are designed to resist attempts at robbery and hijacking. Bullet-resistant glass and reinforced shells and cabs are designed to handle bullets from most handguns and rifles. Some armored cars in certain countries may be cleared to have flashing warning lights or sirens. Most armored cars have a bull bar or extra strong bumper to ram blockades or other road objects if under attack. They normally have CCTV cameras which are watched by the"}, {"doc_id": 12879720, "score": 78.81189727783203, "title": "SecuriLock", "text": "SecuriLock SecuriLock, also known as Passive Anti-Theft System (PATS), is Ford Motor Company's immobilizer technology. In 1996 the technology started showing up on select models of Ford, Lincoln, and Mercury vehicles. The keys have a radio frequency transponder embedded in the plastic Head with a unique electronic identification code. When the vehicle is started, the on-board computer sends out an RF signal which is picked up by the transponder in the key. The transponder then returns a unique RF signal to the vehicle's computer, giving it confirmation to start and continue to run. This all happens in less than a"}, {"doc_id": 4301974, "score": 78.8037109375, "title": "Police car", "text": "cars do not respond to emergencies. Many forces also operate unmarked cars, in any of the roles shown above, but most frequently for the use of traffic enforcement or detectives. They have the advantage of not being immediately recognizable, and are a valuable tool in catching criminals while the crime is still taking place. In the United States, unmarked cars are also used by federal law enforcement agencies such as the FBI and the Secret Service, but can be recognized by their U.S. government plates. However, not all unmarked police cars have government license plates. Many U.S. jurisdictions use regular"}]} +{"question": "When did the last season of jersey shore air?", "answers": ["The American reality television series Jersey shores aired from December 3, 2009, to December 20, 2012, in the United States. The fourth season aired from August 4, 2011 to October 20, 2011. Season 5 aired from January 5, 2012 to March 15, 2012 and the last season 6 aired from October 4, 2012 to December 20, 2012.", "Jersey Shore is an American reality television series that ran on MTV from December 3, 2009, to December 20, 2012, in the United States. Season 4 premiered August 4, 2011 and ended on October 20, 2011. Season 5 started on January 5, 2012 and ended on March 15, 2012. Season 6 started on October 4, 2012 and ended on December 20, 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14055298, "score": 79.19441223144531, "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "text": "cast who were not residents of the area. The show became a pop culture phenomenon, with classes and conferences at universities about the show, and journalists listing it as one of the most notable shows of the time. The \"Shore\" franchise spawned several international adaptations in other countries. Four of the \"Jersey Shore\" cast members received spin-off shows on MTV, with the most successful being \"Snooki & JWOWW\". Most of the cast would go on to appear in other reality programs or receive their own shows on various networks. On August 20, 2017, a one-off television special called \"Reunion Road"}, {"doc_id": 14055297, "score": 78.50469207763672, "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "text": "Jersey Shore (TV series) Jersey Shore is an American reality television series that ran on MTV from December 3, 2009 to December 20, 2012 in the United States. The series follows the lives of eight housemates who spend their summer together at a vacation home: in Seaside Heights, New Jersey in seasons one, three, five and six, and in South Beach, Florida and Florence, Italy in seasons two and four, respectively. The show debuted amid controversy regarding its use of the terms \"Guido/Guidette\", its portrayal of Italian-Americans and allegations of perpetuating stereotypes, as well as scrutiny from locals of the"}, {"doc_id": 14055325, "score": 77.6357650756836, "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "text": "unrelated production companies focused on groups of friends in other locations or of specific ethnicities. Few made it to series. Jersey Shore (TV series) Jersey Shore is an American reality television series that ran on MTV from December 3, 2009 to December 20, 2012 in the United States. The series follows the lives of eight housemates who spend their summer together at a vacation home: in Seaside Heights, New Jersey in seasons one, three, five and six, and in South Beach, Florida and Florence, Italy in seasons two and four, respectively. The show debuted amid controversy regarding its use of"}, {"doc_id": 14055306, "score": 77.03101348876953, "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "text": "8.56 million viewers, only to set another record with the airing of the fourth episode, which garnered 8.87 million viewers. On January 25, 2011, it was confirmed that the show had been renewed for a fourth season, to be filmed in Italy during the first half of 2011. The fourth season premiered August 4, 2011. MTV confirmed in June 2011 that the fifth season would return to Seaside Heights. Believed complications caused by Nicole Polizzi's pregnancy, and several cast members (including Polizzi, DelVecchio, and Farley) receiving spin-offs sparked talk about the future of the series past the fifth season, however"}, {"doc_id": 14055299, "score": 76.95191955566406, "title": "Jersey Shore (TV series)", "text": "Trip: Return to the Jersey Shore\" aired on the E! network. On November 27, 2017, MTV announced that the cast (with the exception of Giancola) would be reuniting in Miami, Florida for a new reunion series titled \"\". The series is set to premiere globally on April 5, 2018. According to MTV, it is considered a new series and not the seventh season of the original show. VH1 producer Anthony Beltempo proposed the idea of a show focusing on the \"guido\" lifestyle for TV, in the form of a competition series. Executive producer SallyAnn Salsano, who previously worked on \"A"}]} +{"question": "What season of greys anatomy was the plane crash?", "answers": ["In season 8 of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy, a plane crashes carrying six doctors and claims the life of M.D. Lexie Grey. In season 11, another plane crashes in downtown Seattle, bringing memories of the previous crash from season 8. ", "There were several plane crashes on the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy. In \"Flight\", the season final of Season 8, 6 doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital are victims of an aviation accident, and Dr. Lexie Grey ultimately dies. In \"One Flight Down\" in Season 11, there was a plane crash in downtown Seattle that brought memories of a previous plane crash."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16467165, "score": 79.5841293334961, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 17, 2012. In the episode, six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) ultimately dies. Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber (James"}, {"doc_id": 16467167, "score": 79.07657623291016, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "(Dr. Meredith Grey)'s and Eric Dane (Dr. Mark Sloan)'s. \"Flight\" earned Rhimes an NAACP Image Award nomination and it was also nominated under several categories of \"Entertainment Weekly\" finale awards. Upon its initial airing, the episode was viewed in the United States by 11.44 million people, garnered a 4.1/11 Nielsen rating/share in the 18–49 demographic, ranking fourth for the night in terms of viewership, and registering as Thursday's highest-rated drama. After their plane crashes in the woods, Dr. Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh), Dr. Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), Dr. Arizona Robbins (Jessica Capshaw), Dr. Derek Shepherd"}, {"doc_id": 16467175, "score": 76.90922546386719, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "May 17, 2012 in the United States on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). The episode was watched in the United States by a total of 11.44 million people, a 16.5% (1.62 million) increase from the previous episode \"Migration\", which garnered 9.82 million viewers. In terms of viewership, \"Flight\" ranked fourth for the night, behind the season finales of Fox's \"American Idol\", and CBS's \"Person of Interest\" and \"The Mentalist\". In terms of \"Grey's Anatomy\" other season finales, the episode was the show's second least-viewed finale, just behind the seventh season's, which garnered 9.89 million viewers. The episode did not rank"}, {"doc_id": 16467180, "score": 76.36439514160156, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "poll that judged all the television season finales of the year, Lexie's death was voted the \"Top Tissue Moment\", while Robbins' injured leg and Shepherd's mangled hand were voted the \"Most Disturbing Image\". The ending of the episode was also considered as the \"Best Ending to an Otherwise So-So Season\". Lexie's death was also nominated under the \"Best (Presumed) Death\" category, while the plane crash's aftermath was nominated as the \"Best Non-romantic Cliffhanger\", and the episode in entirety was nominated for the special award for \"Biggest Regret That I Didn't See It, I Just Heard or Read About It\". \"Entertainment"}, {"doc_id": 16467181, "score": 76.16525268554688, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Weekly\" later named the scene where Meredith is crying one of the best crying scenes of 2012. In TVLine's review of 2012, Lexie's death was runner-up for \"Biggest Tearjerker\". The episode is nominated at the NAACP Image Awards under the Outstanding Writing in a Dramatic Series category for Rhimes. Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company"}]} +{"question": "Number of branches of oriental bank of commerce in india?", "answers": ["On 14 August 2004, following the amalgamation of Global Trust Bank, the Oriental Bank of Commerce(OBC) in India increased it's number of branches to 1092. As per the March 2018 – 2019 annual report, that number went up to 2390 branches. After the expected merger with United Bank of India, the number of branches is expected to total 11,437.", "In August 2004, Oriental Bank of Commerce in India united with Global Trust Bank, which was a leading private sector bank, the acquisition brought with it 103 branches, which brought OBC's branch total to 1092. According to a March 2018-2019 annual report, it has 2390 branches. On April 1st, 2020, Oriental Bank of Commerce, and United Bank of India merged with Punjab National Bank making it as the second-largest public sector bank in India and brings the total amount of branches to 11,437."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10842982, "score": 83.61959838867188, "title": "Oriental Bank of Commerce", "text": "Kaithal). The pilot launch was a great success. Emboldened by the success, Bank extended the programme to more villages. At present, it covers 15 villages; 10 in Punjab, 4 in Haryana and 1 in Rajasthan. The programme focuses on providing a comprehensive and integrated package providing rural finance to the villagers with Village Development as its focus, thus contributing towards infrastructural development and augmentation of income for each farmer of the village. The Bank has implemented 14 point action plan for strengthening of credit delivery to women and has designated 5 branches as specialised branches for women entrepreneurs. Oriental Bank"}, {"doc_id": 10842976, "score": 83.30613708496094, "title": "Oriental Bank of Commerce", "text": "Oriental Bank of Commerce Oriental Bank of Commerce is an India-based bank established in Lahore (then the city of United India, and currently in Pakistan), is one of the public sector banks in India. Bahadur Lala Sohan lal ji the first Chairman of the Bank, founded OBC in 1943 in Lahore. Within four years of its coming into existence, OBC had to face Partition. The bank had to close down its branches in the newly formed Pakistan and shift its registered office from Lahore to Amritsar. Lala Karam Chand Thapar, the then Chairman of the Bank, in a unique gesture"}, {"doc_id": 10842979, "score": 82.8748779296875, "title": "Oriental Bank of Commerce", "text": "as on 31 March 2010 making it the seventh largest Public Sector Bank in India. On 14 August 2004, OBC amalgamated Global Trust Bank (GTB). GTB was a leading private sector bank in India that was associated with various financial discrepancies leading to a moratorium being imposed by RBI shortly before it merged into OBC. The acquisition brought with it 103 branches, which increased OBC's branch total to 1092. The Chairpersons (CMD) of the bank were as under: The bank offers a wide range of banking products and services such as deposit accounts, loans, debit cards, credit cards (with tie"}, {"doc_id": 10842981, "score": 81.2177734375, "title": "Oriental Bank of Commerce", "text": "Grameen Project are mostly women.The Bank is engaged in providing training to rural folk in using locally available raw material to produce pickles, jams etc. This has provided self-employment and augmented income levels thus reforming lives of rural folk and encouraging cottage industries in rural areas. OBC launched yet another unique scheme christened 'The Comprehensive Village Development Programme' on the auspicious day of Baisakhi, the 13th of April 1997 at three villages in Punjab namely Rurki Kalan (District. Sangrur), Raje Majra (District. Ropar) and Khaira Majha (District. Jaladhar) and two villages in Haryana, namely Khunga (District. Jind) and Narwal (District."}, {"doc_id": 3186053, "score": 80.00973510742188, "title": "Indian Overseas Bank", "text": "established in 1903 in Tirunelveli as the South India Bank. In 1992 Bank of Commerce (BOC), a Malaysian bank, acquired United Asian Bank (UAB). In 2000, IOB engaged in an initial public offering (IPO) that brought the government's share in the bank's equity down to 75%. In 2001 IOB acquired the Mumbai-based Adarsha Janata Sahakari Bank, which gave it a branch in Mumbai. Then in 2009 IOB took over Shree Suvarna Sahakari Bank, which was founded in 1969 and had its head office in Pune. Shree Suvarna Sahakari Bank had been in administration since 2006. It had nine branches in"}]} +{"question": "When did the rams go to st louis?", "answers": ["The NFL's Rams franchise was founded in 1936 as the Cleveland Rams. In 1946, the Ram's franchise moved to the Los Angeles metro area, where they remained from 1946 to 1994. In 1995, the Rams moved to St. Louis and became known as the St. Louis Rams. Their first game in St. Louis was played on September 10, 1995 against the New Orleans Saints. ", "The Los Angeles Rams are a professional American football team that plays and competes in the National Football League (NFL). The Rams franchise was founded in 1936 as the Cleveland Rams in the short-lived second American Football League before joining the NFL the next year. In 1946, the franchise moved to Los Angeles. The Rams franchise remained in the metro area until 1994, when they moved to St. Louis, and were known as the St. Louis Rams from 1995 to 2015. The Rams franchise returned to Los Angeles in 2016. Their first game in St. Louis against the New Orleans Saints was played on September 10, 1995 with the Rams winning 17-13."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8753852, "score": 69.77732849121094, "title": "History of the St. Louis Rams", "text": "Coliseum to Anaheim Stadium in nearby Orange County in 1980. The move was necessitated in part by the fact that the Coliseum was difficult to sell out because of its abnormally large seating capacity (100,000), subjecting the team to the league's local-market TV blackout rule, whenever home games did not sell out. Also, Southern California's population patterns were changing; there was rapid growth in L.A.’s affluent suburbs (e.g. greater Orange County) and a decline in the city of Los Angeles’ citizenship and earning power. Anaheim Stadium was originally built in 1966 as the home of the California Angels Major League"}, {"doc_id": 8753849, "score": 69.38699340820312, "title": "History of the St. Louis Rams", "text": "Cardinals called Busch Memorial Stadium home after it opened in 1966, after spending their first six seasons in St. Louis at Sportsman's Park; they shared both stadiums with the baseball team of the same name. However, the overall mediocrity of the Cardinals, combined with stadium issues, caused game attendance to dwindle. Consequently, the Bidwills, the family that owned the Cardinals, decided to move the team for a second time after having relocated the franchise from Chicago to St. Louis in 1960. The cities the Bidwells considered included Baltimore, Phoenix, New York City, and Jacksonville, whilst Columbus and Oakland also made"}, {"doc_id": 8753848, "score": 69.28982543945312, "title": "History of the St. Louis Rams", "text": "New Orleans Saints on September 10, 1995, before the Trans World Dome (later the Edward Jones Dome, and now known as The Dome at America's Center) was completed for their November 12 game against the Carolina Panthers. Their last game played at the Edward Jones Dome in St. Louis was against the Tampa Bay Buccaneers on December 17, 2015, which they won, 31–23. The Rams’ last game as a St. Louis-based club was on January 3, 2016, against the San Francisco 49ers at Levi's Stadium, where they lost in overtime 19–16. For 22 of their 28 years the St. Louis"}, {"doc_id": 8753850, "score": 68.8621597290039, "title": "History of the St. Louis Rams", "text": "overtures without Bidwell considering them. Nonetheless, Cardinals fans were unhappy at losing their team, and Bill Bidwill, fearing for his safety, stayed away from several of the 1987 home games. The Cardinals’ final home game in St. Louis was on December 13, 1987, which they won 27–24 over the New York Giants in front of 29,623 fans on a late Sunday afternoon. Not long after the 1987 season, Bidwill agreed to move to the Phoenix area on a handshake deal with state and local officials, and the team became the Phoenix Cardinals. They planned to play at Arizona State University’s"}, {"doc_id": 8753847, "score": 68.68193054199219, "title": "History of the St. Louis Rams", "text": "History of the St. Louis Rams The professional American football franchise now known as the Los Angeles Rams played in St. Louis, Missouri, as the St. Louis Rams from the 1995 through the 2015 seasons before relocating back to Los Angeles where the team had played from the 1946 season to the 1994 season. The Rams franchise relocated from Los Angeles to St. Louis in 1995, which had been without a National Football League (NFL) team since the Cardinals moved to Phoenix, Arizona in 1988. The Rams’ first home game in St. Louis was at Busch Memorial Stadium against the"}]} +{"question": "When did the voortrekkers arrive in south africa?", "answers": ["The Great Trek was an eastward migration of Dutch-speaking settlers who travelled by wagon trains from the Cape Colony into the interior of modern South Africa from 1836 onwards. The exploratory treks however, arrived at the bay of Port Natal in February 1835.", "The Voortrekkers' exploratory treks arrived in South Africa in February 1835, and the first wave of Voortrekkers arrived in South Africa in 1836."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 750462, "score": 80.1705322265625, "title": "History of South Africa", "text": "Compagnie\", or VOC) decided to establish a permanent settlement at the Cape. The VOC, one of the major European trading houses sailing the spice route to the East, had no intention of colonising the area, instead wanting only to establish a secure base camp where passing ships could shelter and be serviced, and where hungry sailors could stock up on fresh supplies of meat, fruit, and vegetables. To this end, a small VOC expedition under the command of Jan van Riebeeck reached Table Bay on 6 April 1652. The VOC had settled at the Cape in order to supply their"}, {"doc_id": 11957803, "score": 79.10797882080078, "title": "South Africa", "text": "they migrated, these larger Iron Age populations displaced or assimilated earlier peoples. In Mpumalanga Province, several stone circles have been found along with the stone arrangement that has been named Adam's Calendar. At the time of European contact, the dominant ethnic group were Bantu-speaking peoples who had migrated from other parts of Africa about one thousand years before. The two major historic groups were the Xhosa and Zulu peoples. In 1487, the Portuguese explorer Bartolomeu Dias led the first European voyage to land in southern Africa. On 4 December, he landed at Walfisch Bay (now known as Walvis Bay in"}, {"doc_id": 750490, "score": 78.61968994140625, "title": "History of South Africa", "text": "of the Griquas to escape the influence of the Cape Colony has been described as \"one of the great epics of the 19th century.\" They were joined on their long journey by a number of San and Khoikhoi aboriginals, local African tribesmen, and also some white renegades. Around 1800, they started crossing the northern frontier formed by the Orange River, arriving ultimately in an uninhabited area, which they named Griqualand. In 1825, a faction of the Griqua people was induced by Dr John Philip, superintendent of the London Missionary Society in Southern Africa, to relocate to a place called Philippolis,"}, {"doc_id": 750471, "score": 78.10899353027344, "title": "History of South Africa", "text": "peaceful. However, there was competition for land, and this tension led to skirmishes in the form of cattle raids from 1779. The British explorers David Livingstone and William Oswell, setting out from a mission station in the northern Cape Colony, are believed to have been the first white men to cross the Kalahari desert in 1849. The Royal Geographical Society later awarded Livingstone a gold medal for his discovery of Lake Ngami in the desert. The Zulu people are part of the Nguni tribe and were originally a minor clan in what is today northern KwaZulu-Natal, founded ca. 1709 by"}, {"doc_id": 14683911, "score": 77.78008270263672, "title": "Dorsland Trek", "text": "first group of the Dorsland Trek set out on 27 May 1874 under the leadership of Gert Alberts. A number of different groups of farmers, taking different routes, followed the first group. They set off from the areas around Rustenburg, Groot Marico, and Pretoria. The primary destination was the Humpata highlands of south-western Angola. On their journey, the settlers had to traverse Bechuanaland and the vast, arid areas of the Kalahari desert, in what is today the countries of Namibia and Botswana. It was the harsh and dry conditions that they experienced in the Kalahari that gave the trek the"}]} +{"question": "Who plays patrick in 10 things i hate about you?", "answers": ["In the 1999 American romantic comedy film 10 things i hate about you, film character Patrick is portrayed by Australian actor Heath Ledger. In the 2009 tv series by the same name, Patrick is played by American actor Ethan Peck. ", "The romantic comedy film 10 Things I Hate About You was released in 1999 and features Heath Ledger as the character Patrick. A TV show sitcom also called 10 Things I Hate About You was released in 2009 based on the 1999 film and features Ethan Peck as Patrick."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2410020, "score": 83.19402313232422, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "10 Things I Hate About You 10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American teen romantic comedy-drama film directed by Gil Junger and starring Julia Stiles, Heath Ledger, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Larisa Oleynik. The screenplay, written by Karen McCullah and Kirsten Smith, is a loose modernization of William Shakespeare's late-16th century comedy \"The Taming of the Shrew\", retold in a late-1990s American high school setting. In the story, new student Cameron (Gordon-Levitt) is smitten with Bianca Stratford (Oleynik) and, in order to get around her father's strict rules on dating, attempts to get bad boy Patrick (Ledger) to"}, {"doc_id": 2410029, "score": 82.08131408691406, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "with the money that Joey paid him, and confesses that he has fallen for her. Kat forgives him, and the two reconcile with a kiss. Many of the scenes were filmed on location at Stadium High School and at a house in the Proctor District of Tacoma, Washington. The prom sequence was shot over three days in Seattle. Costume designer Kim Tillman designed original dresses for Larisa Oleynik and Julia Stiles as well as the period outfits for Susan May Pratt and David Krumholtz. Gabrielle Union's snakeskin prom dress is a Betsey Johnson design. Heath Ledger and Joseph Gordon-Levitt's vintage"}, {"doc_id": 13024930, "score": 81.63916015625, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You (TV series)", "text": "out and the other just wants to fit in. Kat is a cool, smart, strong-willed, forthright feminist who is looking to save the world and get out of school as fast as she can. When she meets the intense Patrick Verona (Ethan Peck), sparks begin to fly. Bianca is a social butterfly whose main goal in life is to be popular, but when the head cheerleader makes her the mascot, she realizes she has a long way to go. As they start a bumpy year at Padua High, Kat and Bianca attempt to navigate the popular crowd, boys and their"}, {"doc_id": 2410038, "score": 80.57067108154297, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "as the female leads in the original play. Their surname is Stratford, a nod to Shakespeare's birthplace. Patrick's surname Verona references the home of his relative character Petruchio. The characters attend Padua High School, named after where the play is set. Cameron (Lucentio, who disguises himself as a tutor named Cambio) tutors Bianca in French and slips in a line from play while obsessing over her: \"\"I burn, I pine, I perish\"\". Patrick's character reflects the outlandish behavior of Petruchio, and Michael coerces Patrick into the marching band incident with the words from Sonnet 56: \"\"Sweet love, renew thy force\"\"."}, {"doc_id": 2410022, "score": 79.85395812988281, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "the film was adapted into a television series of the same title, which ran for twenty episodes and featured Larry Miller reprising his role as the father, Walter Stratford, from the film. Cameron James, a new student at Padua High School in the Seattle area, becomes instantly smitten with popular sophomore Bianca Stratford. Geeky Michael Eckman warns him that Bianca is vapid and conceited, and that her overprotective father does not allow Bianca or her older sister, the shrewish Kat, to date. Kat, a senior, is accepted to Sarah Lawrence College in New York, but her father, Walter, wants her"}]} +{"question": "Microsoft live movie maker is an example of free?", "answers": ["The Microsoft Windows live movie maker is an example of a freely licensed software called freeware. The 2009 and 2011 releases were used to create, edit and publish videos on OneDrive, Facebook, Vimeo and other media platforms.", "Windows Movie Maker, known as Windows Live Movie Maker for the 2009 and 2011 releases, is a discontinued video editing software program by Microsoft. It is an example of freely licensed software, known as freeware."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9383226, "score": 82.14744567871094, "title": "Live Connect", "text": "Live Connect Live Connect (previously \"Messenger Connect\", \"Live Services\" and \"Windows Live Dev\") is a collection of APIs and common controls that allow developers to have a deeper control and offers access to the core Windows Live services and data through open and easily accessible application programming interfaces (APIs). At MIX07, Microsoft's Senior Architect Danny Thorpe described: Live Connect is built on standard web technologies such as OAuth 2.0, Representational State Transfer (REST), and JavaScript Object Notation (JSON), and is designed to work with any technology or device including ASP.NET, Microsoft Silverlight (in-browser and out-of-browser models), Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF),"}, {"doc_id": 4434040, "score": 81.58711242675781, "title": "Windows Movie Maker", "text": "the plaintiffs' evidence in \"Comes v. Microsoft Corp.\", an antitrust class-action suit, and was submitted as evidence in that case on January 16, 2007. Windows Movie Maker Windows Movie Maker (formerly known as Windows Live Movie Maker in Windows 7) was a video editing software by Microsoft. It was a part of Windows Essentials software suite and offered the ability to create and edit videos as well as to publish them on OneDrive, Facebook, Vimeo, YouTube, and Flickr. Movie Maker was officially discontinued on January 10, 2017 and it is replaced by \"Windows Story Remix\" which is built in with"}, {"doc_id": 15907813, "score": 80.41081237792969, "title": "Open Movie Editor", "text": "Open Movie Editor Open Movie Editor is a free open-source non-linear video editing and post-processing program for Linux, and included in the Ubuntu and Debian repositories. Per the website, the design intent is \"for basic movie making capabilities. It aims to be powerful enough for the amateur movie artist, yet easy to use.\" The developer previously had worked on the Cinelerra project, but started the Open Movie Editor project when he started making amateur films because he felt the available software wasn't meeting his needs. A unique feature of Open Movie Editor is that it supports JACK's transport control functionality,"}, {"doc_id": 15737643, "score": 80.12605285644531, "title": "Free Studio", "text": "sites. As far as demographics is concerned, Free Studio has the highest popularity in Germany, United States and Italy. It is also popular in Japan, France and the United Kingdom. The most popular applications, according to CNET statistics, include Free YouTube to MP3 Converter, Free Video to MP3 Converter, Free MP4 Video Converter and Free YouTube Download. Other programs with high rank: Free AVI Video Converter, Free Video Editor, Free Audio Converter and Free Studio in a whole. Free Studio (as can be common for freeware packages) is criticized for toolbar and Web search engine installation. Older versions have also"}, {"doc_id": 4434021, "score": 80.04867553710938, "title": "Windows Movie Maker", "text": "Windows Movie Maker Windows Movie Maker (formerly known as Windows Live Movie Maker in Windows 7) was a video editing software by Microsoft. It was a part of Windows Essentials software suite and offered the ability to create and edit videos as well as to publish them on OneDrive, Facebook, Vimeo, YouTube, and Flickr. Movie Maker was officially discontinued on January 10, 2017 and it is replaced by \"Windows Story Remix\" which is built in with Microsoft Photos in Windows 10. The first release of Windows Movie Maker was included with Windows ME on September 14, 2000. Version 1.1 was"}]} +{"question": "Who is the chief minister of m. p?", "answers": ["Uma Bharti was appointed Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh in 2003, making her the 15th Chief Minister of MP. She was succeeded by Babulal Gaur Yadav who served as the 16th Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh from 23 August 2004 to 29 November 2005. The 17th Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh was Shivraj Singh Chauhan, who took office in November 2005.", "The Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh(MP). Uma Bharti (born 3 May 1959) is an Indian politician and former Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh. She was the 15th Chief Minister of MP. Babulal Gaur Yadav (2 June 1929 – 21 August 2019) was an Indian politician from Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) who served as the 16th Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh. Shivraj Singh Chouhan (born 5 March 1959), often referred to as Mamaji[1] (meaning: Maternal Uncle in English) is an Indian politician and member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. He is the 17th and current Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11796667, "score": 81.64436340332031, "title": "N. Biren Singh", "text": "N. Biren Singh Nongthombam Biren Singh (born 1 January 1961) is an Indian politician and former footballer and journalist. He is the current Chief Minister of Manipur. He began his career as a footballer and got recruited in the Border Security Force (BSF) playing for its team in domestic competitions. He resigned from the BSF and turned to journalism. Despite having had no formal training and experience, he began the vernacular daily \"Naharolgi Thoudang\" in 1992 and worked as the editor till 2001. Turning to politics in 2002, Singh joined the Democratic Revolutionary Peoples Party and won the assembly elections"}, {"doc_id": 15892343, "score": 81.50497436523438, "title": "Vakkom Purushothaman", "text": "briefly officiated as Chief Minister in 2006. On 26 August 2011 President Pratibha Patil appointed Vakkom B. Purushothaman as the new Governor of Mizoram in place of Madan Mohan Lakhera. Vakkom B. Purushothaman was sworn in as the 18th Governor of Mizoram on 2 September 2011. He resigned on 11 July 2014 from his post due to his transfer to Nagaland. Vakkom Purushothaman married his childhood sweetheart Lilly Purushothaman, and they have two sons and one daughter. His elder son Biju died on 18 January 2012 after prolonged illness. Biju's death devastated him very much, but he never went to"}, {"doc_id": 4925266, "score": 81.1291275024414, "title": "Kamal Nath", "text": "Kamal Nath Kamal Nath (born 18 November 1946) is an Indian politician and the 18th Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, a central Indian state. As a leader of the Indian National Congress he has served as the Minister of Urban Development. He is one of the longest serving and most senior members of the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India's bicameral Parliament. He was appointed the Pro Tem Speaker of the 16th Lok Sabha. He has been elected nine times from the Chhindwara Lok Sabha constituency of Madhya Pradesh. Nath was elected president of the Madhya Pradesh Congress Committee"}, {"doc_id": 5660126, "score": 80.91004180908203, "title": "Mamata Banerjee", "text": "Assembly elections. The sting targeted high-ranking officials and politicians of Banerjee's political party All India Trinamool Congress (AITC). Mamata Banerjee Mamata Banerjee (Bengali: also known as \"Didi\", born 5 January 1955) is an Indian politician serving as the 8th and current Chief Minister of West Bengal since 2011. She is the first woman to hold the office. She founded the party All India Trinamool Congress (AITC or TMC) in 1998 after separating from the Indian National Congress, and became its chairperson. She is often referred to as Didi (meaning: \"elder sister\" in Hindi and Bengali). Banerjee previously served twice as"}, {"doc_id": 16175855, "score": 80.88197326660156, "title": "B. P. Acharya", "text": "participated in a road show in Toronto, Ontario, Canada to woo travellers to destinations in Telangana. YOUTUBE LINKS https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pvCo_U2qaXQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DA_SmRMjdas https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o_G0pOf41dA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srJK1IaFtfQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srJK1IaFtfQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JsWe4k0AoWg B. P. Acharya B. P. Acharya (born 30 October 1960) is a senior officer of the 1983 batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) and was the home secretary of Andhra Pradesh state. Acharya is Director General for MCR HRD Institute and also Special Chief Secretary in General Administration Department for Telangana State. Acharya was Special Chief Secretary, Planning in Telangana State till December, 2018. He also served as Principal secretary for Youth, Culture & Tourism till September"}]} +{"question": "Who sings the song for stuck in the middle?", "answers": ["\"Stuck in the Middle with You\"(sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\") is a 1973 song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan. It was released on Stealers Wheel's 1972 eponymous debut album. In this song, Gerry Rafferty provided the lead vocals, with Joe Egan singing harmony. In 2004, the English girl group Clea sings the song \"Stuck in the Middle\". An American family comedy television series by the same name was aired from February 2016 to July 2018 and in this show, Sonus performs the theme song to the tv show.", "There is a TV show named Stuck in the Middle and several songs with \"Stuck in the Middle\" in the title. The 1973 song \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" was sung by the band Stealers Wheel with Gerry Rafferty singing lead vocals and Joe Egan singing harmony. The 2004 song \"Stuck in the Middle\" was sung by English girl group Clea. The theme song for the Disney Channel TV show Stuck in the Middle was sung by Sonus."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3644639, "score": 80.39651489257812, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "is playing to find out why and where Very Bad Santa is. In 1997 Greg Kot of the \"Chicago Tribune\" suggested that the Sheryl Crow song \"All I Wanna Do\", released on her 1993 debut album \"Tuesday Night Music Club\", was \"a re-write\" of \"Stuck in the Middle With You.\" Stuck in the Middle with You \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" (sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\") is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel. The band performed the song on the BBC's \"Top of the"}, {"doc_id": 3644637, "score": 80.27159881591797, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "the movie. I was thinking, 'Oh my God, this is gonna be awesome!' \" American baroque pop band San Fermin performed a version of the song in July 2015 for \"The A.V. Club\" A.V. Undercover series. In one episode of the show \"Malcolm in the Middle\", Hal is shown listening to the song on a record as various events occur around him. A cover by Grace Potter is the opening theme of Netflix series \"Grace and Frankie\" and the movie \"Bean\". In an episode of \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" titled \"Charlie Catches a Leprechaun,\" Charlie re-enacts the scene from"}, {"doc_id": 3644635, "score": 77.97024536132812, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "a slide. Eventually, the other band members appear, driving off the strange characters so that Egan can sit down at last. Leif Garrett released a version of the song on his 1980 album, \"Can't Explain\". The song is used in Quentin Tarantino's 1992 debut film \"Reservoir Dogs\", during the scene in which the character Mr. Blonde (played by Michael Madsen) taunts and tortures bound policeman Marvin Nash (Kirk Baltz) while singing and dancing to the song. In an interview with \"Rolling Stone\", Tarantino recalled: \"That was one of those things where I thought [the song] would work really well, and"}, {"doc_id": 20051506, "score": 75.45030212402344, "title": "Caught in the Middle (Paramore song)", "text": "Caught in the Middle (Paramore song) \"Caught in the Middle\" is a song by American rock band Paramore. It was released on June 26, 2018 through Fueled by Ramen as the fifth and final single off their fifth studio album \"After Laughter\" (2017). The genre of \"Caught in the Middle\" has been described as pop rock, new wave, synth-pop, ska and reggae. The music video for \"Caught in the Middle\" was released on June 26, 2018, and was directed by Computer Team. The video features the band dancing on oranges, and trying to evade various other fruits. This video was"}, {"doc_id": 4446509, "score": 75.41482543945312, "title": "Stuck (Stacie Orrico song)", "text": "Stuck (Stacie Orrico song) \"Stuck\" is a song by Stacie Orrico, released in 2003. It can be found on her self-titled second album. It was used in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Stuck in the Suburbs\". It was the official theme song of the 2004 Copa América tournament. \"Stuck\" was the first taste of chart success in the mainstream that Orrico received and worldwide. The single peaked at No. 52 in the US while in the likes of Australia and New Zealand, the single peaked in the top 3 and in the UK the single bucked chart trends at the"}]} +{"question": "How many grammy awards does whitney houston have?", "answers": ["American singer and actress Whitney Houston has been honored with numerous awards and accolades recognizing her worldwide success through the music and movie industries, including 2 Grammy Hall of Fame Awards (the Rhythm and Blues Music Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame) and 6 competitive Grammy Awards making that 8 Grammy Awards in total.", "Whitney Houston has been honored with numerous awards and accolades recognizing her worldwide success through the music and movie industries, including 2 Emmy Awards, 8 Grammy Awards, 14 World Music Awards, 15 Guinness World Records, 16 Billboard Music Awards and 22 American Music Awards. Her 8 Grammy Awards include 6 competitive Grammy Awards and 2 Grammy Hall of Fame Awards."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 459743, "score": 81.91796875, "title": "Whitney Houston", "text": "artist of all time, according to \"Guinness World Records\", with two Emmy Awards, six Grammy Awards, 30 Billboard Music Awards, 22 American Music Awards, among a total of 415 career awards as of 2010. She held the all-time record for the most American Music Awards of any female solo artist and shared the record with Michael Jackson for the most AMAs ever won in a single year with eight wins in 1994. Houston won a record 11 Billboard Music Awards at its fourth ceremony in 1993. She also had the record for the most WMAs won in a single year,"}, {"doc_id": 5905624, "score": 80.01072692871094, "title": "Grammy Awards and nominations for Whitney Houston", "text": "Will Always Love You\" at its 36th ceremonies in 1994. Below is a list of awards for which she has been nominated and those that she won (the winner in each category has ★ mark). Grammy Awards and nominations for Whitney Houston Whitney Houston is one of the most successful female singers of all time. Her accomplishments have been recognized with six competitive Grammy Awards, and one Grammy Hall of Fame Award, giving her a total of 7 Grammy Awards. Though she has been nominated twenty-six times and for two times songs performed by her were nominated for Song of"}, {"doc_id": 459662, "score": 78.6025161743164, "title": "Whitney Houston", "text": "the Top 11 simultaneously. The album was certified 18× platinum in the US alone, with worldwide sales of 42 million copies. Houston won three Grammys for the album in 1994, including two of the Academy's highest honors, Album of the Year and Record of the Year. In addition, she won a record 8 American Music Awards at that year's ceremony including the Award of Merit, 11 Billboard Music Awards, 3 Soul Train Music Awards in 1993–94 including Sammy Davis, Jr. Award as Entertainer of the Year, 5 NAACP Image Awards including Entertainer of the Year, a record 5 World Music"}, {"doc_id": 5905623, "score": 78.36254119873047, "title": "Grammy Awards and nominations for Whitney Houston", "text": "Grammy Awards and nominations for Whitney Houston Whitney Houston is one of the most successful female singers of all time. Her accomplishments have been recognized with six competitive Grammy Awards, and one Grammy Hall of Fame Award, giving her a total of 7 Grammy Awards. Though she has been nominated twenty-six times and for two times songs performed by her were nominated for Song of the Year. She earned her first Grammy, Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female in 1986, and was honored with two general field Grammys: Album of the Year for \"\" and Record of the Year for \"I"}, {"doc_id": 459747, "score": 78.2822265625, "title": "Whitney Houston", "text": "as the fourth best-selling female artist in the United States by the Recording Industry Association of America, with 55 million certified albums sold in the US, and held an Honorary Doctorate in Humanities from Grambling State University, Louisiana. Houston was inducted into the New Jersey Hall of Fame in 2013. In August 2014, Houston was inducted to the official Rhythm and Blues Music Hall of Fame in its second class. On 27 April 2016, it was announced that Kevin Macdonald would work with the film production team Altitude, producers of Amy Winehouse film \"Amy\" (2015), on a new documentary film"}]} +{"question": "When was crude oil first discovered in nigeria?", "answers": ["Although the history of oil exploration in Nigeria dates back to 1903, non-commercial quantities of oil were not discovered there until 1953. Commercial amounts of crude oil were later discovered in Oloibiri, Nigeria in 1956.", "Nigeria is the largest oil and gas producer in Africa. Crude oil from the Niger delta basin comes in two types: light, and comparatively heavy. Oil was discovered in non-commercial quantities at Akata, near Eket in 1953. Shell-BP in the pursuit of commercially available petroleum found oil in Oloibiri, Nigeria in 1956."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14585923, "score": 82.66809844970703, "title": "Oloibiri Oilfield", "text": "by Shell Darcy. On 30 April 1956, Shell Darcy changed its name to Shell-BP Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited to reflect BP's interest. In 1979, it changed its name again to Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited (SPDC) following the nationalisation of BP's interest by the government. Oloibiri Oilfield was discovered on Sunday 15 January 1956 by Shell Darcy. It was the first commercial oil discovery in Nigeria; this discovery ended 50 years of unsuccessful oil exploration in the country by various international oil companies and launched Nigeria into the limelight of the Petro-State. Following the discovery of"}, {"doc_id": 14585927, "score": 79.54348754882812, "title": "Oloibiri Oilfield", "text": "it was plugged and abandoned. Following the successful completion of the appraisal of the field, four development wells were drilled in 1958 (between 17 June 1958 and 27 November 1958) for the development of the field. The four development wells and the six successful appraisal wells were completed as oil production wells. The discovery well, Oloibiri-1 was completed on 5 June 1956 as a commercial oil production well. Thus, Oloibiri-1 made history as the first truly commercial oil well in Nigeria. This brings the number of completed production wells on field to eleven. The field started oil production between late"}, {"doc_id": 6775177, "score": 78.33360290527344, "title": "Petroleum industry in Nigeria", "text": "an ordinance making any oil and mineral under Nigerian soil legal property of the Crown. By 1938 the colonial government had granted the state-sponsored company, Shell (then known as Shell D'Arcy) a monopoly over the exploration of all minerals and petroleum throughout the entire colony. Commercially viable oil was discovered by Shell in 1956 roughly west of the soon-to-be oil capital of Port Harcourt at Oloibiri, now in Bayelsa State; initially a 50–50 profit sharing system was implemented between the company and the government. Until the late 1950s concessions on production and exploration continued to be the exclusive domain of"}, {"doc_id": 6775176, "score": 78.2607421875, "title": "Petroleum industry in Nigeria", "text": "regional trade network, in favour of the exportation of cheap natural resources and cash crops to industrialising nations. Most of the population eventually abandoned food production for such market-dependent crops (peanuts and cotton in the north, palm oil in the east, and cocoa in the west). From the beginning, divide and rule tactics were employed by both traders and administrators, highlighting ethno-religious differences and playing groups against one another. After 1914, the north was permitted a system of indirect rule under authoritarian leaders, while in the south the British exercised control directly. Interest in Nigerian oil originated in 1914 with"}, {"doc_id": 6775151, "score": 77.97405242919922, "title": "Petroleum industry in Nigeria", "text": "they returned their licenses in 1923. A new license covering was given to Shell D'arcy Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria, a consortium of Shell and British Petroleum (then known as Anglo-Iranian). The company began exploratory work in 1937. The consortium was granted license to explore oil all over the territory of Nigeria but the acreage allotted to the company in the original license was reduced in 1951 and then between 1955 and 1957. Drilling activities started in 1951 with the first test well drilled in Owerri area. Oil was discovered in non-commercial quantities at Akata, near Eket in 1953. Prior"}]} +{"question": "When was the first fast and furious film made?", "answers": ["The idea for the Fast and Furious movie came to movie director Rob Cohen in 1998, but it wasn't until the year 2000 when the film studio Universal Studios approved the making of this movie. The first of the Fast and Furious Fast Saga series was released on June 22nd of the following year(2001). ", "The first film of the Fast & Furious franchise, 2001's The Fast and the Furious, was filmed in 2000 and released in 2001. Universal Studios greenlit the film in 2000. The film was shot in various locations within Los Angeles and parts of southern California from July to October 2000 and released in North America on June 22, 2001. The main films of the franchise are collectively known as The Fast Saga."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11545111, "score": 74.0890884399414, "title": "The Fast and the Furious", "text": "eighth-highest-grossing film series of all time with a combined gross of over $5 billion. Paul Walker had wrapped up filming on \"The Skulls\" in early 2000 when he was approached by the director Rob Cohen and producer Neal H. Moritz, asking Walker what he wanted to do next. He said his dream project would be a mash-up of \"Days of Thunder\" and \"Donnie Brasco\". So the filmmakers brought him a \"Vibe\" article they'd found about undercover street racing in New York City. The story was pitched as a remake of \"Point Break\" set in the world of underground street racing"}, {"doc_id": 1840284, "score": 72.85616302490234, "title": "The Fast and the Furious (2001 film)", "text": "arose following the publishing of a \"Vibe\" magazine article in 1998 titled \"Racer X\", which detailed the illegal street racing circuit operating within New York City. Production began in 2000, as part of an international co-production between the United States and Germany, and is set and filmed across California. It was funded and released by Universal Pictures. Upon its release on June 22, 2001, \"The Fast and the Furious\" grossed $207 million from a $38 million budget. It was also re-released on June 22, 2016, to commemorate the film's fifteenth anniversary. \"The Fast and the Furious\" soon launched a franchise"}, {"doc_id": 11545110, "score": 72.71186828613281, "title": "The Fast and the Furious", "text": "The Fast and the Furious The Fast and the Furious (colloquial: Fast & Furious) is an American media franchise based on a series of action films that is largely concerned with illegal street racing, heists and espionage, and includes material in various other media that depicts characters and situations from the films. Distributed by Universal Pictures, the series was established with the 2001 film titled \"The Fast and the Furious\"; this was followed by seven sequels, two short films that tie into the series, and as of May 2017, it has become Universal's biggest franchise of all time, currently the"}, {"doc_id": 1840285, "score": 72.38031768798828, "title": "The Fast and the Furious (2001 film)", "text": "of seven sequels, starting with \"2 Fast 2 Furious\" in 2003. On the docks outside Los Angeles, a truck is loaded with electronics, and a dockside worker notifies an anonymous person about the shipment. On the road, the truck is approached by three modified Honda Civics with green underglow. The perpetrators then proceed to harpoon & board the truck, knock out the driver, and corral the semi allowing them to heist the electronics and escape into the night. The next day, undercover LAPD officer Brian O'Conner (Paul Walker) is assigned to find the gang responsible for the crimes. While visiting"}, {"doc_id": 11545139, "score": 71.73560333251953, "title": "The Fast and the Furious", "text": "posted a video on Instagram which showed the finished script for the spin-off, titled \"Hobbs & Shaw\". In February 2018, David Leitch entered talks to direct the film, which was confirmed later that April. In March 2018, it was reported that the film would start production in September 2018. In May 2018, the release date of the film was pushed back a week to August 2, 2019. On July 5, 2018, Idris Elba was cast to play the villain. On April 23, 2018, it was announced that Universal and DreamWorks Animation are creating an animated series based on the franchise"}]} +{"question": "Who sang the song i'm coming out?", "answers": ["\"I'm Coming Out\" is a 1980 song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. In 2003, American singer Amerie sang an official cover of \"I'm Coming Out\" for the soundtrack to the film \"Maid in Manhattan\".", "\"I'm Coming Out\" is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. It was written and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers, and released on August 22, 1980, as the second single from Ross' self-titled tenth album Diana (1980). In 2003, American singer Amerie covered \"I'm Coming Out\" for the soundtrack to the film \"Maid in Manhattan\". Her version was released as a single in select European countries and Australia."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5753933, "score": 80.52366638183594, "title": "I'm Coming Out", "text": "I'm Coming Out \"I'm Coming Out\" is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. It was written and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers, and released in August 22, 1980 as the second single from Ross' self-titled tenth album \"Diana\" (1980). In 1979, Ross commissioned Chic founders Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards to create material for a new album after taking her daughters to see the band in concert, following the success of Ross's final Ashford & Simpson-composed and produced LP,\" The Boss. \"Rodgers got the idea for \"I'm Coming Out\" after noticing three different drag"}, {"doc_id": 5753941, "score": 78.19747924804688, "title": "I'm Coming Out", "text": "the Loren Dawson remix. The original single version (which is similar to the original) can be found on both CD singles and the original motion picture soundtrack to \"Maid in Manhattan\". Ross' version appears on the film's soundtrack album as well. A music video was produced to promote the single. I'm Coming Out \"I'm Coming Out\" is a song recorded by American singer Diana Ross. It was written and produced by Chic members Bernard Edwards and Nile Rodgers, and released in August 22, 1980 as the second single from Ross' self-titled tenth album \"Diana\" (1980). In 1979, Ross commissioned Chic"}, {"doc_id": 5475913, "score": 74.9423599243164, "title": "Jennifer Holliday", "text": "Jennifer Holliday Jennifer Yvette Holliday (born October 19, 1960) is an American singer and actress. She started her career on Broadway in musicals such as \"Dreamgirls\" (1981–83), \"Your Arms Too Short to Box with God\" (1980–81) and later became a successful recording artist. She is best known for her debut single, the \"Dreamgirls\" number and rhythm-and-blues/pop hit, \"And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going\", for which she won a Grammy in 1983. She also won a 1982 Tony Award for \"Dreamgirls\". Holliday landed her first big role on Broadway in 1979 at age 19, the same day she auditioned"}, {"doc_id": 20051476, "score": 74.78295135498047, "title": "I'm Coming Virginia", "text": "by artists such as Fats Waller (with the Fletcher Henderson Orchestra in New York on 11 May 1927), Bing Crosby with the Paul Whiteman Orchestra on April 29, 1927 in one of Crosby's earliest recordings, Django Reinhardt, Artie Shaw, Art Tatum (\"The Genius of Art Tatum\", 1953-4) Maxine Sullivan, Sidney Bechet, and Louis Armstrong. Teddy Wilson had a widely successful recording of the song in late 1937. In 1938, Benny Goodman featured it in his renowned concert of that year. Paul Whiteman re-recorded the song, and had a second hit with it in December. In following decades it was recorded"}, {"doc_id": 20051474, "score": 74.63032531738281, "title": "I'm Coming Virginia", "text": "I'm Coming Virginia \"I'm Coming Virginia\" is a 1926 song, composed by Donald Heywood with lyrics by Will Marion Cook. It is often wrongly attributed to vocalist Ethel Waters, who first recorded it on September 18, 1926 with Will Marion Cook's Singing Orchestra, though she is credited with popularizing it. Trumpeter Bix Beiderbecke, pianist Fats Waller and the Paul Whiteman Orchestra featuring Bing Crosby all recorded it in 1927. The song has become a jazz standard, popular with Dixieland musicians. \"I'm Coming Virginia\" was originally composed by Donald Heywood, with lyrics by Will Marion Cook. It is often wrongly attributed"}]} +{"question": "When is episode 113 of dragon ball super coming out?", "answers": ["Dragon Ball Super is a Japanese anime television series that began airing on July 5, 2015. Episode 113 originally aired on October 29, 2017 and came out in America on June 1, 2019.", "Dragon Ball Super is a Japanese anime television series produced by Toei Animation that began airing on July 5, 2015 on Fuji TV. The original airdate of Episode 113 was October 29, 2017. The American airdate for Episode 113 was June 1, 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18748924, "score": 80.00081634521484, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "April 1, 2018. According to Amazon Japan, the final Blu-ray set indicated the series' end at episode 131. The series ended on March 25, 2018, with the conclusion of the \"Universe Survival Saga\". Fuji TV stated that no definite plans were made to either continue the series at a later date or discontinue it entirely. \"Dragon Ball Super\" received an English-language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India on January 21, 2017. This dub is produced by Los Angeles based Bang Zoom! Entertainment for the Asian market. A sneak preview of the English dub's first"}, {"doc_id": 18748933, "score": 79.53572082519531, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "would be available in the United States in summer 2017. Bandai has also announced the updated \"Dragon Ball Super Card Game\" that starts with one starter deck, one special pack containing 4 booster packs and a promotional Vegeta card and a booster box with 24 packs. It was released on July 28, 2017. A line of six \"Dragon Ball Super\" Happy Meal toys were made available at Japanese McDonald's restaurants in May 2017. The average audience TV rating in Japan was 5.6% (Kanto region). The maximum audience rating was 8.4% (Episode 47) and the lowest rating was 3.5% (Episodes 109-110)."}, {"doc_id": 18748931, "score": 79.4144515991211, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "on April 4, 2016. Viz Media began posting free English translations of the manga chapters to their website on June 24, 2016. A print release of the first volume followed in spring 2017. The animated film, \"\", is the first film in the franchise to be produced under the \"Dragon Ball Super\" title. The film will be released on December 14, 2018. It will be a continuation to the series that will act as a new arc. A poster showcasing the film's new art style was released on March 12, 2018. A teaser depicting Goku facing off against Broly was"}, {"doc_id": 18748923, "score": 79.30656433105469, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "Yamadera and Masakazu Morita also return as Beerus and Whis, respectively. The first preview of the series aired on June 14, 2015, following episode 164 of \"Dragon Ball Z Kai\". The next day, the main promotional image for \"Dragon Ball Super\" was added to its official website and unveiled two new characters, who were later revealed to be named Champa and Vados, respectively. A thirty-second trailer including the new characters was uploaded to the series' official website on June 26, 2015. On January 19, 2018, it was revealed that \"Super\"'s timeslot will be replaced with \"GeGeGe no Kitarō\" starting on"}, {"doc_id": 18748932, "score": 78.82341003417969, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "released a week later. The first trailer was released at San Diego Comic-Con International 2018. The second trailer was released on October 4, 2018. The English version of the second trailer was released on October 5, 2018. The anime episodes are being released on Japanese Blu-ray and DVD sets that contain twelve episodes each. The first set was released on December 2, 2015. The second set was released on March 2, 2016. The third set was released on July 2, 2016. The fourth set was released on October 4, 2016. Bandai announced that a line of \"Dragon Ball Super\" toys"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the book of 1 and 2 thessalonians?", "answers": ["The first and second thessalonians or 1 Thessalonians and 2 Thessalonians respectively are commonly attributed to Paul the Apostle, however, there are a number of modern scholars who believe that Paul may not have written these books but they may have been written by an associate or disciple of his, perhaps Timothy. ", "The First Epistle to the Thessalonians, commonly referred to as First Thessalonians or 1 Thessalonians, is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible that is attributed to Paul the Apostle. The Second Epistle to the Thessalonians, commonly referred to as Second Thessalonians or 2 Thessalonians is a book from the New Testament of the Christian Bible is traditionally attributed to Paul the Apostle, with Timothy as a co-author. Many modern scholars agree with New Testament Scholar Ehrman that 2 Thessalonians was not written by Paul but by an associate or disciple after his death."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 391657, "score": 83.92507934570312, "title": "Second Epistle to the Thessalonians", "text": "Second Epistle to the Thessalonians The Second Epistle to the Thessalonians, often referred to as Second Thessalonians (US) or Two Thessalonians (UK) (and written 2 Thessalonians) is a book from the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is traditionally attributed to Paul the Apostle, as it begins, \"Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy, To the church of the Thessalonians\" and ends, \"I, Paul, write this greeting in my own hand, which is the distinguishing mark in all my letters.\" Modern biblical scholarship is divided on whether Paul was the author or not; many scholars question its authenticity based on what they"}, {"doc_id": 391674, "score": 82.60934448242188, "title": "Second Epistle to the Thessalonians", "text": "(2 Thess. 3:10), was later adapted by Vladimir Lenin as an adage of the Soviet Union, He who does not work, neither shall he eat. Online translations of the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians: Exegetical Papers on Second Thessalonians: Second Epistle to the Thessalonians The Second Epistle to the Thessalonians, often referred to as Second Thessalonians (US) or Two Thessalonians (UK) (and written 2 Thessalonians) is a book from the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is traditionally attributed to Paul the Apostle, as it begins, \"Paul, Silvanus, and Timothy, To the church of the Thessalonians\" and ends, \"I,"}, {"doc_id": 18653930, "score": 81.22923278808594, "title": "1 Thessalonians 2", "text": "1 Thessalonians 2 1 Thessalonians 2 is the second chapter of the First Epistle to the Thessalonians in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Apostle, Silas, and Saint Timothy. This chapter can be grouped (with cross references to other parts of the Bible): New King James Version Not so much to what goes before as to what follows after, relating to their holy walk and conversation among them, the more open part of which they were witness of; and for the more secret part God is appealed to, who is acquainted with the"}, {"doc_id": 18657936, "score": 80.63775634765625, "title": "2 Thessalonians 2", "text": "2 Thessalonians 2 2 Thessalonians 2 is the second chapter of the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Apostle, Silas, and Saint Timothy. This chapter can be grouped (with cross references to other parts of the Bible): New King James Version New King James Version Or \"from your mind or sense\", as the Vulgate Latin version; or \"from the solidity of sense\", as the Arabic version; that is, from what they had received in their minds, and was their sense and judgment, and which they had embraced"}, {"doc_id": 18657917, "score": 80.22490692138672, "title": "2 Thessalonians 1", "text": "offend, and do iniquity; and in severing the righteous from the wicked; and in casting the latter into the furnace of fire. The Syriac version reads the words, \"with the power of his angels\". 2 Thessalonians 1 2 Thessalonians 1 is the first chapter of the Second Epistle to the Thessalonians in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It is authored by Paul the Apostle, Silas, and Saint Timothy. This chapter can be grouped (with cross references to other parts of the Bible): New King James Version New King James Version New King James Version This is another branch"}]} +{"question": "When is fortnite battle royale being released on android?", "answers": ["The Android beta version of \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" was released on August 9, 2018 with a time-exclusivity for selected Samsung mobile devices until August 12, 2018. On August 13, 2018, American video game publisher Epic began sending invites for the Android version to registered users for non-Samsung devices, and by October 11, 2018, the Android client was made available to all without an invite.", "Fortnite Battle Royale is a free-to-play battle royale video game developed and published by Epic Games. Since its initial release on September 26, 2017, the game has been ported to numerous devices, including iOS, Android, and Nintendo Switch. The Android beta version of Fortnite was released on August 9, 2018 with a time-exclusivity for selected Samsung mobile devices. On August 13, 2018, the beta version opened up to non-Samsung devices. On October 11, 2018, Fortnite opened to all Android users, no invite required."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20621459, "score": 91.59175872802734, "title": "Fortnite Battle Royale", "text": "Fortnite Battle Royale Fortnite Battle Royale is a free-to-play battle royale video game developed and published by Epic Games. It was released as an early access game for Microsoft Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4 and Xbox One in September 2017, and for iOS, Nintendo Switch, and Android in 2018. It is a spin-off from Epic's \"\", a cooperative survival game with construction elements. As a battle royale game, \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" features up to a hundred players, either alone, in duos, or in squads of up to four players, attempting to be the last player or group alive by killing other"}, {"doc_id": 20621484, "score": 90.75322723388672, "title": "Fortnite Battle Royale", "text": "game will be compatible with as many Android devices as possible, a task that is not easily accomplished due to the high variety of Android hardware. The Android beta version of \"Fortnite\" was released on August 9, 2018 with a time-exclusivity for selected Samsung mobile devices until August 12, 2018. On August 13, 2018, Epic began sending invites for the Android version to registered users for non-Samsung devices, and by October 11, 2018, the Android client was made available to all without an invite. Epic distributed the Android \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" app directly from its website rather than through the"}, {"doc_id": 20621483, "score": 90.23397827148438, "title": "Fortnite Battle Royale", "text": "through the Switch console. In March 2018, Epic announced it was making \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" for Android and iOS mobile devices. The iOS version was released first, and was expected to be followed by the Android version by mid-2018. The beta version for iOS devices launched on March 15, 2018, and opened to all players on April 2, 2018. Epic Games stated that it was not possible to release the Android version with the iOS version simultaneously, and declined to provide a concrete release date for it, because the developers wanted to spend a few months making sure that the"}, {"doc_id": 20621474, "score": 89.63615417480469, "title": "Fortnite Battle Royale", "text": "about 40% of the company in exchange for their support for the games as a service approach as well as ready access to the Chinese video game market. \"Fortnite\" was confirmed to have a planned 2018 release in June 2017, with a paid early access period starting a month later; the game is planned otherwise as a free-to-play title supported by microtransactions. With release in early access, the game featured its primary gameplay mode, \"Save the World\", where players in teams up to four would work cooperatively to survive and complete objectives on randomly generated maps. During the latter part"}, {"doc_id": 20785601, "score": 88.91452026367188, "title": "Fortnite", "text": "first two game modes were released in 2017 as early access titles and \"Creative\" was released on December 6, 2018. \"Save the World\" is available only for Windows, macOS, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One, while \"Battle Royale\" has been released for those platforms in addition for Nintendo Switch, iOS and Android devices. While the first two games have been successful for Epic Games, \"Fortnite Battle Royale\" became a resounding success, drawing in more than 125 million players in less than a year, and earning hundreds of millions of dollars per month, and since has been a cultural phenomenon. Currently, \"Fortnite\""}]} +{"question": "How many medals did australia win in the 2000 olympics?", "answers": ["During the summer Olympic games in the year 2000, Australia won 17 bronze, 25 silver and 16 gold medals for a total of 58 medals overall.", "Australia was the host nation for the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. That summer, Australia won a total of 58 medals. 16 of those 58 medals were gold, 25 were silver, and 17 were bronze. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3623503, "score": 86.97196197509766, "title": "2000 Summer Olympics medal table", "text": "2000 Summer Olympics medal table The 2000 Summer Olympics medal table is a list of National Olympic Committees ranked by the number of medals won during the 2000 Summer Olympics, held in Sydney, Australia, from 15 September to 1 October 2000. A total of 10,651 athletes from 199 nations (with four individual athletes from East Timor) competed in 300 events in 28 sports. Athletes from 80 countries won at least one medal, leaving 119 countries without a medal. The United States won the most medals overall with 93, as well as the most gold (37) medals. Host nation Australia finished"}, {"doc_id": 2173203, "score": 86.40579986572266, "title": "2000 Summer Paralympics", "text": "Paralympic Committee). The games were Australia’s most successful in history, with the nation achieving their highest medal count. Of the 149 medals won, 63 were gold, 39 silver, and 47 were bronze, from ten different sports. Ticket sales exceeded organisers’ initial targets, with 1.1 million tickets sold; nearly twice that of the 1996 Summer Paralympics. The Australian team had a number of notable gold-medal winning performances. Individual achievements included swimmer Siobhan Paton’s six gold medals in the 200m SM14 individual medley, and S14 100m freestyle, 50m butterfly, 50m backstroke, 200m freestyle, and 50m freestyle. She set nine world records in"}, {"doc_id": 4921313, "score": 86.36827087402344, "title": "Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics", "text": "Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics Australia was the host nation for the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney. Australian athletes have competed in every Summer Olympic Games. 628 competitors, 341 men and 276 women, took part in 270 events in 34 sports. Australia won its first Olympic gold medal in the sport of archery in Sydney. Simon Fairweather defeated all six archers he faced, including a comfortable seven-point victory in the final. Men Women The Australians' second appearance in the Olympic baseball tournament resulted in the team moving up one place in the rankings, from seventh to sixth. They defeated"}, {"doc_id": 790807, "score": 85.87191772460938, "title": "2000 Summer Olympics", "text": "of New South Wales, Dawn Fraser, accompanied Samaranch during the Australian cultural display, explaining to him some of the cultural references that are unfamiliar to non-Australians. A record 199 nations entered the stadium, with a record 80 of them winning at least one medal. The only missing IOC member was Afghanistan (banned due to the extremist rule of the Taliban's oppression of women and its prohibition of sports). The ceremony featured a unified entrance by the athletes of North and South Korea, using a specially designed unification flag: a white background flag with a blue map of the Korean Peninsula."}, {"doc_id": 790797, "score": 85.46336364746094, "title": "2000 Summer Olympics", "text": "to be held in its more traditional July or August summer slot. The final medal tally was led by the United States, followed by Russia and China with host Australia at fourth place overall. Several World and Olympic records were broken during the games. With little or no controversies, the games were deemed generally successful with the rising standard of competition amongst nations across the world. Sydney won the right to host the Games on 24 September 1993, after being selected over Beijing, Berlin, Istanbul and Manchester in four rounds of voting, at the 101st IOC Session in Monte Carlo,"}]} +{"question": "Who is elected as the vice president of india?", "answers": ["The second highest constitutional office or the position of Vice President in India was held by Bhairon Singh Shekhawat from August 2002 until he resigned on 21 July 2007. From 2007 to 2017, Mohammad Hamid Ansari served two terms as the 12th Vice President after his re-appointment in 2012. On 11 August 2017, the Vice President seat was then held by Venkaiah Naidu after being sworn in as the 13th vice president of the country. ", "Who is elected as the vice president of India depends on the year. The vice president of India is Venkaiah Naidu. He was elected in the August 5, 2017 election, defeating UPA's candidate Gopalkrishna Gandhi. Mohammad Hamid Ansari was elected to the office on August 11, 2007, and on August 7, 2012, while Bhairon Singh Shekhawat was on August 19, 2002."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3022229, "score": 90.75330352783203, "title": "Vice President of India", "text": "would refer the case to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha for deciding it. Article 66 of the Indian Constitution states the manner of election of the Vice-President. The Vice-President is elected indirectly by members of an electoral college consisting of the members of both Houses of Parliament in accordance with the system of Proportional Representation by means of the Single transferable vote and the voting is by secret ballot conducted by election commission. Venkaiah Naidu is the Vice President of India. He defeated UPA's candidate Gopalkrishna Gandhi on 5 August 2017 election. As in the case of the President,"}, {"doc_id": 3022233, "score": 88.86376953125, "title": "Vice President of India", "text": "the names of all eligible candidates are added to the ballot. The election is proportional representation by means of a single transferable vote by secret ballot. Voters stack-rank the candidates, assigning 1 to their first preference, 2 to their second preference, and so on. The number of votes required by a candidate to secure the election is calculated by dividing the total number of votes by two, and adding one to the quotient by disregarding any remainder. If no candidate obtains the required number of first-preference votes, the candidate with the least number of first-preference votes is eliminated and his/her"}, {"doc_id": 3022234, "score": 88.24667358398438, "title": "Vice President of India", "text": "second-preference votes are transferred. The process is repeated until a candidate obtains the requisite number of votes. Nominated members can also participate in the election. After the election has been held and the votes counted, the Returning Officer declares the result of the election to the electoral college. Thereafter, he/she reports the result to the Central Government (Ministry of Law and Justice) and the Election Commission of India and the Central Government publishes the name of the person elected as Vice-President, in the Official Gazette. The Vice-President may resign his office by submitting his resignation to the President. The resignation"}, {"doc_id": 3022232, "score": 87.96907043457031, "title": "Vice President of India", "text": "to be held no later than 60 days of the expiry of the term of office of the outgoing Vice-President. A Returning Officer is appointed for the election, usually the Secretary-General of either House of the Parliament, by rotation. The Returning Officer issues a public notice of the intended election, inviting nomination of candidates. Any person qualified to be elected and intending to stand for election is required to be nominated by at least twenty Members of Parliament as proposers, and at least twenty other Members of Parliament as seconders. The nomination papers are scrutinized by the Returning Officer, and"}, {"doc_id": 3022237, "score": 87.96649169921875, "title": "Vice President of India", "text": "Constitution of India provides the Oath or Affirmation for the Office of Vice President as follows:-
\"I, ________ do swear in the name of God/solemnly affirm that I will bear true faith and allegiance to solemnly affirm the Constitution of India as by law established and that I will faithfully discharge the duty upon which I am about to enter.\"
The President administers the oath of office and secrecy to the Vice-President. The Vice-President holds office for five years. The Vice-President can be re-elected any number of times. However, the office may be terminated earlier by death, resignation or removal."}]} +{"question": "Who was england's prime minister during ww1?", "answers": ["In August 1914, British statesman and Liberal politician H. H. Asquith took Great Britain and the British Empire into the First World War while he served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922. His successor David Lloyd George took office in 1916 and continued to serve as Prime Minister during the end of the war which ended in November of 1918.", "At the start of World War I, England's Prime Minister was Herbert Henry Asquith, the 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith. Generally known as H. H. Asquith, he was a British statesman and Liberal politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916. At the end of World War I, David Lloyd George, the 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, was Prime Minister. He was a Welsh statesman and Liberal Party politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 327991, "score": 82.22883605957031, "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "government was led by Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson for eight months after the February 1974 general election produced a hung parliament. In the October 1974 general election, the Labour Party gained 18 seats, giving Wilson a majority of three. A hung parliament may also lead to the formation of a coalition government in which two or more parties negotiate a joint programme to command a majority in the Commons. Coalitions have also been formed during times of national crisis such as war. Under such circumstances, the parties agree to temporarily set aside their political differences and to unite to"}, {"doc_id": 432734, "score": 81.93287658691406, "title": "History of the United Kingdom", "text": "of women, the dramatic increase in industrial production and munitions, price controls and rationing, and the wide and deep emotional patriotism dedicated to winning the war. Parliament took a backseat, as new departments bureaus committees and operations were created every week, experts were consulted, and the prime minister's Orders in Council replaced the slow legislative process. Even after peace arrived, the new size and dynamism had permanently transformed the effectiveness of British government. David Lloyd George, also a Liberal, was the high-powered Minister of Munitions who replaced Asquith in late 1916. He gave energy and dynamism to the war effort"}, {"doc_id": 432709, "score": 81.71175384521484, "title": "History of the United Kingdom", "text": "man. However he did work to reduce class antagonism, for as Perry notes, \"When confronted with specific problems, he sought to reduce tension between town and country, landlords and farmers, capital and labour, and warring religious sects in Britain and Ireland—in other words, to create a unifying synthesis.\" William Ewart Gladstone (1809–1898) was the Liberal counterpart to Disraeli, serving as prime minister four times (1868–74, 1880–85, 1886, and 1892–94). He was the moral compass of the Liberal Party and is famous for his oratory, his religiosity, his liberalism, his rivalry with Disraeli, and for his poor relations with the Queen."}, {"doc_id": 328030, "score": 81.60387420654297, "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "of the franchise, labour reform, and Irish Home Rule – spanned almost twenty years until Disraeli's death in 1881. Documented by the penny press, photographs and political cartoons, their rivalry linked specific personalities with the Premiership in the public mind and further enhanced its status. Each created a different public image of himself and his party. Disraeli, who expanded the Empire to protect British interests abroad, cultivated the image of himself (and the Conservative Party) as \"Imperialist\", making grand gestures such as conferring the title \"Empress of India\" on Queen Victoria in 1876. Gladstone, who saw little value in the"}, {"doc_id": 328009, "score": 81.40397644042969, "title": "Prime Minister of the United Kingdom", "text": "ensuing vote of no confidence by Parliament, the Marquess of Rockingham reasserted the Prime Minister's control over the Cabinet. Rockingham assumed the Premiership \"on the distinct understanding that measures were to be changed as well as men; and that the measures for which the new ministry required the royal consent were the measures which they, while in opposition, had advocated.\" He and his Cabinet were united in their policies and would stand or fall together; they also refused to accept anyone in the Cabinet who did not agree. King George threatened to abdicate but in the end reluctantly agreed out"}]} +{"question": "Who plays snowman in smokey and the bandit?", "answers": ["Smokey and the Bandit Part 3 is a 1983 American action comedy film and a third and final sequel to Smokey and the Bandit (1977) and Smokey and the Bandit II (1980), which all star Jerry Reed as \"the Snowman\". ", "Smokey and the Bandit is a 1977 American road action comedy film starring Burt Reynolds, Sally Field, Jackie Gleason, Jerry Reed, Pat McCormick, Paul Williams and Mike Henry. The directorial debut of stuntman Hal Needham, the film follows Bo \"Bandit\" Darville, played by Reynolds, and Cledus \"Snowman\" Snow played by Jerry Reed, two bootleggers attempting to illegally transport 400 cases of Coors beer from Texarkana to Atlanta. There were three parts to this film with Reed staring as \"Snowman\" for all of them. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5680000, "score": 74.13892364501953, "title": "Pat McCormick (actor)", "text": "Pat McCormick (actor) Pat McCormick (June 30, 1927 – July 29, 2005) was an American actor and comedy writer known for playing Big Enos Burdette in \"Smokey and the Bandit\" and its two sequels. He wrote for a number of performers such as Red Skelton, Phyllis Diller and Johnny Carson as well as for shows including \"Get Smart\". McCormick had a distinctive appearance being six feet, seven inches tall, weighing 250 pounds and having a walrus mustache. McCormick was born in Lakewood, Ohio, and was a 1945 graduate of Rocky River High School. McCormick was a high school athlete and"}, {"doc_id": 5423964, "score": 74.05510711669922, "title": "Douchan Gersi", "text": "Douchan Gersi Douchan Gersi (1947–2015) was a Slovak-born, Belgium-raised, Bali-based adventurer, documentary filmmaker, author and actor, producer/star with actor James Coburn of \"Explore\", a PBS mini-series. He is the author of numerous books including \"Faces in the Smoke: An Eyewitness Experience of Voodoo, Shamanism, Psychic Healing, and Other Amazing Human Powers\" and \"Explorer\". Gersi was born in Europe, and spent part of his life there. He then grew up in Africa. At the age of 15, his 44-year-old father died of cancer. Before that, he had given Douchan a lecture on life, which would inspire him to \"live to the"}, {"doc_id": 2828579, "score": 73.50719451904297, "title": "Johnny Whitaker", "text": "similar cameo appearance by original show creators, Sid and Marty Kroftt. Whitaker's family held an intervention and threatened not to have any more contact with him unless he got help for his substance abuse. He agreed and joined a twelve-step program. Whitaker ultimately became a certified drug counselor and founded a nonprofit organization for Spanish-speaking addicts. In 2011, he said that he had been clean and sober for 13 years. Johnny Whitaker John Orson Whitaker, Jr. (born December 13, 1959) is an American actor notable for several performances for film and television during his childhood. The redheaded Whitaker is best"}, {"doc_id": 16294322, "score": 73.48026275634766, "title": "Tom Meeten", "text": "James Bachman. Tom Meeten Tom Meeten (born 30 April 1974) is an English comedian, actor and writer. Meeten was born in Northampton; he graduated in 1996 from Sheffield Hallam University after studying Fine Arts. He is best known for his television roles in the \"Mighty Boosh\" (2005–07) as Lance Dior, a cast regular in the award-winning \"Star Stories\" (2006–08) and co-writing and starring in \"Blunder\" (2006). He has also appeared in numerous other T.V. shows, including \"How Not to Live Your Life\", \"The IT Crowd\", \"Saxondale\", \"Miranda\" and \"Skins.\" Film credits include \"Burke and Hare\" (2010) and \"Magicians\" (2007). He"}, {"doc_id": 3462226, "score": 73.41329956054688, "title": "Smokey and the Bandit", "text": "in the television movies. Smokey and the Bandit Smokey and the Bandit is a 1977 American action comedy film starring Burt Reynolds, Sally Field, Jackie Gleason, Jerry Reed, Pat McCormick, Paul Williams and Mike Henry. The film was the directorial debut of stuntman Hal Needham. It inspired several other trucking films, including two sequels, \"Smokey and the Bandit II\" and \"Smokey and the Bandit Part 3\". \"Smokey and the Bandit\" was the second highest-grossing domestic film of 1977. Wealthy Texan Big Enos Burdette and his son Little Enos seek a trucker willing to bootleg Coors beer to Georgia for their"}]} +{"question": "Who beat villanova last year in the ncaa tournament?", "answers": ["The 2013–14 Villanova Wildcats finished the season with a record of 16–2 in the Big East regular season. After upsetting Seton Hall in the Big East tournament quarterfinals, they were invited to the 2014 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament in which they lost to Connecticut in the third round. In the following season 2014-15, they defeated Marquette, Providence, and Xavier in the Big East tournament but lost to North Carolina State (NC State, the Wolfpack) in the third round of the 2015 NCAA Tournament. During the 2015-16 season, the Wildcats lost to Wisconsin in the first round of the 2017 NCAA tournament. ", "The NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, also known and branded as NCAA March The Villanova Wildcats have appeared in the NCAA Tournament 39 times, the eighth highest total in NCAA history. March Madness, is a single-elimination tournament played each spring in the United States, currently featuring 68 college basketball teams from the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association, NCAA, to determine the national championship. In 2014 The Connecticut Uconn Huskies beat Villanova Wildcats, 2015 they were beat by North Carolina State University Wolfpack and in 2017 the were beat by the Wisconsin Badgers. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17941172, "score": 84.61099243164062, "title": "2016 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "text": "a No. 15 seed over a No. 2. At least one 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 seed won a first-round game for the third time ever and the first time since 2013. Also, every seed except a 16 won at least one game in the First Round. In the Final Four, Villanova defeated Oklahoma, while North Carolina defeated Syracuse. Villanova then defeated North Carolina to win the championship on a three-point buzzer beater by Kris Jenkins. Pundits called the game one of the best in tournament history, going on to say this was one of the most"}, {"doc_id": 18711991, "score": 83.42657470703125, "title": "2016 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game", "text": "seconds remaining, the lead was again three points for Villanova. On the ensuing possession, Paige sunk an off-balance three-point field goal to tie the game with 4.7 seconds left. However, Ryan Arcidiacono found Kris Jenkins for a buzzer-beating, championship-winning three-point shot, with Villanova defeating North Carolina by a final score of 77–74. After a 27–4 regular season and winning the 2016 Big East Conference regular season championship, Villanova beat Georgetown and Providence en route to the 2016 Big East Tournament Finals, where they would lose to Seton Hall. They were the #2 seed in the South Regional of the 2016"}, {"doc_id": 18818041, "score": 83.3755874633789, "title": "2015–16 Villanova Wildcats men's basketball team", "text": "earned an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament as a No. 2 seed. In the Tournament, they defeated UNC Asheville, Iowa, Miami, and overall #1 seed Kansas to earn a trip to the Final Four, the fifth in school history (although the 1971 Final Four season was vacated by the NCAA). In the Final Four, the Wildcats routed No. 2 seed Oklahoma by the largest margin in Final Four history to face No. 1 seeded North Carolina for the national championship. Led by Final Four MOP, Ryan Arcidiacono, the Wildcats won the National Championship on a three-point shot by Kris"}, {"doc_id": 18711992, "score": 83.07205963134766, "title": "2016 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game", "text": "NCAA Tournament. Villanova cruised past UNC Asheville in the first round of the 2016 NCAA Tournament with an 86–56 victory. In the second round, Villanova routed Iowa by a score of 87–68 to reach the Sweet 16 for the first time since 2009. In the South Regional Semifinals, Villanova blew out Miami by a score of 92–69. In the South regional Final, with Villanova leading 62–59, Mikal Bridges made a steal before Frank Mason III could shoot a potential game-tying three-pointer, and Jalen Brunson made the ensuing free throws and Villanova beat the #1-overall seed Kansas 64–59 to advance to"}, {"doc_id": 18711993, "score": 83.06395721435547, "title": "2016 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game", "text": "the Final Four for the first time since 2009. In the 2016 Final Four, Villanova defeated Oklahoma, 95–51, the largest margin of victory in Final Four history, to advance to the National Championship Game for the first time since their 1985 National Championship run. The game also featured the second-best shooting percentage in a Final Four game, behind only Villanova's 1985 Championship Game performance of 78.6% (22-for-28). After a 25–6 regular season and winning the 2016 ACC regular season championship, North Carolina beat Pittsburgh, Notre Dame, and Virginia en route to the ACC Tournament Championship. They were rewarded with the"}]} +{"question": "Who has scored most goals in international football?", "answers": ["The record (85 goals) for the most international goals scored in men's football is held by Iranian professional footballer Ali Daei. On the women's side, this record (187 goals) belongs to the Canadian soccer player Christine Sinclair. ", "In total, 67 male footballers to date have managed to score at least 50 goals with their national team at senior level. Ali Daei has scored the most goals in men's international football and is the only player to score over 100 goals in international men's football with 109 goals. Christine Sinclair scored the most goals in international women's football with 187 goals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18150592, "score": 80.44241333007812, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "the 1930 tournament. The first was Hungary's Sándor Kocsis with eleven in 1954. At the next tournament, France's Just Fontaine improved on this record with 13 goals in only six games. Gerd Müller scored 10 for West Germany in 1970 and broke the overall record when he scored his 14th goal at the World Cup during West Germany's win at the 1974 final. His record stood for more than three decades until Ronaldo's 15 goals between 1998 and 2006 for Brazil. Germany's Miroslav Klose went on to score a record 16 goals across four consecutive tournaments between 2002 and 2014."}, {"doc_id": 18150593, "score": 80.13150787353516, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "Only two other players have surpassed 10 goals at the World Cup: Pelé with 12 between 1958 and 1970 for Brazil, and Jürgen Klinsmann with 11 between 1990 and 1998 for Germany. Of all the players who have played at the World Cup, only six have scored, on average, at least two goals per game played: Kocsis, Fontaine, Stábile, Russia's Oleg Salenko, Switzerland's Josef Hügi, and Poland's Ernst Wilimowski — the latter scored four in his single World Cup game in 1938. The top 97 goalscorers have represented 28 nations, with 14 players scoring for Brazil, and another 14 for"}, {"doc_id": 18150594, "score": 79.98324584960938, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "Germany or West Germany. In total, 64 footballers came from UEFA (Europe), 29 from CONMEBOL (South America), and only four from elsewhere: Cameroon, Ghana, Australia, and the United States. Fontaine holds the record for the most goals scored at a single tournament, with 13 goals in 1958. The players that came closest to this record were Kocsis in 1954, Müller in 1970 and Portugal's Eusébio in 1966, with 11, 10 and 9, respectively. The lowest scoring tournament's top scorer was in 1962, when six players tied at only four goals each. Across the 21 editions of the World Cup, 30"}, {"doc_id": 18150595, "score": 78.11880493164062, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "footballers have been credited with the most tournament goals, and no one has achieved this feat twice. Nine of them scored at least seven goals in a tournament, while Brazil's Jairzinho became the only footballer to score at least seven goals without being the top goalscorer of that tournament in 1970. These 30 top goalscorers played for 19 nations, the most (five) for Brazil. Another five came from other South American countries, with the remaining 20 coming from Europe. Excluding the 2010 edition, all the top tournament scorers won the Golden Boot. FIFA World Cup top goalscorers More than 2,000"}, {"doc_id": 18150591, "score": 77.82901763916016, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers More than 2,000 goals have been scored at the 21 editions of the FIFA World Cup final tournaments, not counting penalties scored during shoot-outs. Since the first goal scored by French player Lucien Laurent at the 1930 FIFA World Cup, more than 1,250 footballers have scored goals at the World Cup, of which just 97 have scored at least five. The top goalscorer of the inaugural competition was Argentina's Guillermo Stábile with eight goals. Since then, only 22 players have scored more at all the games played at the World Cup than Stábile did throughout"}]} +{"question": "When was the 13th amendment ratified by the states?", "answers": ["The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution to abolish slavery and involuntary servitude passed on January 31, 1865. It however required number (27) of states to implement it, and by the end of February 1865, only 18 states had ratified the amendment. The amendment wasn't fully ratified until December 6, 1865.", "The Thirteenth Amendment (Amendment XIII) to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. In Congress, it was passed by the Senate on April 8, 1864, and by the House on January 31, 1865. By the end of February 1865, 18 states had ratified the amendment. At least 27 states had to ratify the amendment for it to come into force, and by December 6, 1865, the amendment was ratified by the required number of states."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 428701, "score": 81.5579605102539, "title": "Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "text": "federal courts in Kentucky. John Blyew and George Kennard were white men visiting the cabin of a black family, the Fosters. Blyew apparently became angry with sixteen-year-old Richard Foster and hit him twice in the head with an ax. Blyew and Kennard killed Richard's parents, Sallie and Jack Foster, and his blind grandmother, Lucy Armstrong. They severely wounded the Fosters' two young daughters. Kentucky courts would not allow the Foster children to testify against Blyew and Kennard. Federal courts, authorized by the Civil Rights Act, found Blyew and Kennard guilty of murder. The Supreme Court ruled that the Foster children"}, {"doc_id": 428652, "score": 81.55450439453125, "title": "Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "text": "and extensive legislative maneuvering by the Lincoln administration, the House followed suit on January 31, 1865. The measure was swiftly ratified by nearly all Northern states, along with a sufficient number of border states up to the death of Lincoln, but approval came with President Andrew Johnson, who encouraged the \"reconstructed\" Southern states of Alabama, North Carolina and Georgia to agree, which brought the count to 27 states, and caused it to be adopted before the end of 1865. Though the amendment formally abolished slavery throughout the United States, factors such as Black Codes, white supremacist violence, and selective enforcement"}, {"doc_id": 428674, "score": 80.75592803955078, "title": "Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "text": "on February 1, 1865, it was quickly taken up by several legislatures. By the end of the month, it had been ratified by eighteen states. Among them were the ex-Confederate states of Virginia and Louisiana, where ratifications were submitted by Reconstruction governments. These, along with subsequent ratifications from Arkansas and Tennessee raised the issues of how many seceded states had legally valid legislatures; and if there were fewer legislatures than states, if Article V required ratification by three-fourths of the states or three-fourths of the legally valid state legislatures. President Lincoln in his last speech, on April 11, 1865, called"}, {"doc_id": 428659, "score": 80.7119369506836, "title": "Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "text": "by admitting California as a free state, instituting a stronger Fugitive Slave Act, banning the slave trade in Washington, D.C., and allowing New Mexico and Utah self-determination on the slavery issue. Despite the compromise, tensions between North and South continued to rise over the subsequent decade, inflamed by, amongst other things, the publication of the 1852 anti-slavery novel \"Uncle Tom's Cabin\"; fighting between pro-slavery and abolitionist forces in Kansas, beginning in 1854; the 1857 \"Dred Scott\" decision, which struck down provisions of the Compromise of 1850; abolitionist John Brown's 1859 attempt to start a slave revolt at Harpers Ferry and"}, {"doc_id": 428700, "score": 80.54375457763672, "title": "Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution", "text": "of robbing her. After Talbot attempted to try the case in federal court, the Kentucky Supreme Court ruled this federal option unconstitutional. Noah Swayne (a Supreme Court justice sitting on the Kentucky Circuit Court) overturned the Kentucky decision, holding that without the material enforcement provided by the Civil Rights Act, slavery would not truly be abolished. With \"In Re Turner\" (1867), Chief Justice Salmon P. Chase ordered freedom for Elizabeth Turner, a former slave in Maryland who became indentured to her former master. In \"Blyew v. United States\", (1872) the Supreme Court heard another Civil Rights Act case relating to"}]} +{"question": "Who is hosting the next world cup 2022?", "answers": ["In 2022, the international men's football FIFA world cup will take place in Qatar from 21 November to 18 December 2022. In that same year, the Rugby Sevens World Cup will take place in Cape Town, South Africa between the 9th and 11th of September 2022. ", "The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd running of the FIFA World Cup competition, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It is scheduled to take place in Qatar from 21 November to 18 December 2022. The 2022 Rugby World Cup Sevens will be the eighth edition of the Rugby World Cup Sevens organised by World Rugby. It will take place at the Cape Town Stadium in Capetown, South Africa between 9 and 11 September 2022."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12049996, "score": 85.16248321533203, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "2022 FIFA World Cup The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022. This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim-majority country. This will be the first World Cup held entirely in geographical Asia since the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan (the 2018 competition in Russia featured one geographically Asian"}, {"doc_id": 12049997, "score": 83.82872009277344, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "venue, Yekaterinburg). In addition the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams, with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament. The reigning World Cup champions are France. This will also mark the first World Cup not to be held in May, June, or July; the tournament is instead scheduled for late November until mid-December. It is to be played in a reduced timeframe of around 28 days, with the final being held on 18 December 2022, which is also Qatar National Day. Accusations of corruption have been made relating to how Qatar won the right"}, {"doc_id": 5438099, "score": 83.65151977539062, "title": "2018 and 2022 FIFA World Cup bids", "text": "non-European bids for the 2018 event were withdrawn, resulting in the exclusion of all European bids from consideration for the 2022 edition. By the time of the decision, bids for the 2018 World Cup included England, Russia, a joint bid from Belgium and Netherlands, and a joint bid from Portugal and Spain. Bids for the 2022 World Cup came from Australia, Japan, Qatar, South Korea, and the United States. Indonesia's bid was disqualified due to lack of governmental support, and Mexico withdrew its bid for financial reasons. On 2 December 2010, Russia and Qatar were selected as the locations for"}, {"doc_id": 12050007, "score": 82.8153305053711, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "due to concerns about the heat. A report released on 9 December 2010 quoted FIFA President Sepp Blatter as stating that other nations could host some matches during the World Cup. However, no specific countries were named in the report. Blatter added that any such decision must be taken by Qatar first and then endorsed by FIFA's executive committee. Prince Ali bin Al Hussein of Jordan told the Australian Associated Press that holding games in Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, and possibly Saudi Arabia would help to incorporate the people of the region during the tournament. According to a report released"}, {"doc_id": 12050010, "score": 82.77706909179688, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "of Qatar as the host country has been controversial; FIFA officials were accused of corruption and allowing Qatar to \"buy\" the World Cup, the treatment of construction workers was called into question by human rights groups, and the high costs needed to make the plans a reality were criticised. The climate conditions caused some to call hosting the tournament in Qatar infeasible, with initial plans for air-conditioned stadiums giving way to a potential date switch from summer to winter. In May 2014, Sepp Blatter, who was FIFA President at the time of the selection but later banned for illegal payments,"}]} +{"question": "Who played warden hodges in dad's army?", "answers": ["The BBC sitcom Dad's Army ran from 1968 to 1977. In the 1971 film version of the show, English comedy actor Bill Pertwee played warden hodges. Several years later, in 1995, he portrayed warden hodges on a radio recording of \"Dad's Army\". Another remake of the film was released in 2016 in which warden hodges was then played by English film and television actor Martin Savage. ", "Several actors played Warden Hodges in Dad's Army. English comedy actor Bill Pertwee did in the original Dad's Army TV show, a BBC sitcom. He also did in the original Dad's Army radio show and film, a 1971 British war comedy film that was the first film adaptation of the sitcom. English film, stage, and television actor Martin Savage did in the 2016 film Dad's Army, which was also based on the BBC sitcom."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1343764, "score": 84.19107818603516, "title": "Bill Pertwee", "text": "Bill Pertwee William Desmond Anthony Pertwee, (21 July 1926 – 27 May 2013) was an English comedy actor. He played the role of the antagonist Chief ARP Warden Hodges in the sitcom \"Dad's Army\". Pertwee was born in Amersham, Buckinghamshire on 21 July 1926. His mother was Brazilian and his English father, James Francis Carter Pertwee, travelled the country as a salesman until he became ill and died in 1938, when Bill Pertwee was 12. The family moved home many times during Pertwee's childhood and he lived in Hereford, Glasbury, Colnbrook, Newbury, Erith, Belvedere, Blackheath, Storrington, Westcliff-on-Sea, Wilmington and Worthing."}, {"doc_id": 1343772, "score": 81.21324157714844, "title": "Bill Pertwee", "text": "(who portrayed the Third Doctor in \"Doctor Who\") and Sean Pertwee, being a second cousin of Michael's and Jon's father, the screenwriter and actor Roland Pertwee. He was godfather to one of the sons of his \"Dad's Army\" co-star Ian Lavender. Bill Pertwee William Desmond Anthony Pertwee, (21 July 1926 – 27 May 2013) was an English comedy actor. He played the role of the antagonist Chief ARP Warden Hodges in the sitcom \"Dad's Army\". Pertwee was born in Amersham, Buckinghamshire on 21 July 1926. His mother was Brazilian and his English father, James Francis Carter Pertwee, travelled the country"}, {"doc_id": 4615222, "score": 77.09109497070312, "title": "John Laurie", "text": "second wife was Oonah Veronica Todd-Naylor, with whom he had a daughter. He died aged 83 from emphysema in the Chalfont and Gerrards Cross Hospital, Chalfont St Peter. John Laurie John Paton Laurie (25 March 1897 – 23 June 1980) was a Scottish actor. Throughout a long career, Laurie performed a wide range of theatre and film work. He is perhaps best remembered to modern audiences for his role as Private Frazer in the sitcom \"Dad's Army\" (1968–1977). Laurie appeared in scores of feature films with directors such as Alfred Hitchcock, Michael Powell, and Laurence Olivier, generally playing bit-parts rather"}, {"doc_id": 1416633, "score": 76.59037780761719, "title": "John Le Mesurier", "text": "John Le Mesurier John Le Mesurier (, born John Elton Le Mesurier Halliley; 5 April 191215 November 1983) was an English actor. He is perhaps best remembered for his comedic role as Sergeant Arthur Wilson in the BBC television situation comedy \"Dad's Army\" (1968–77). A self-confessed \"jobbing actor\", Le Mesurier appeared in more than 120 films across a range of genres, normally in smaller supporting parts. Le Mesurier became interested in the stage as a young adult and enrolled at the Fay Compton Studio of Dramatic Art in 1933. From there he took a position in repertory theatre and made"}, {"doc_id": 12980988, "score": 75.48262786865234, "title": "Dad's Army", "text": "Hughes, Fulton Mackay, Wendy Richard, Anthony Sharp, Carmen Silvera and Barbara Windsor. Larry Martyn appeared as an unnamed Private in four episodes, and later took over the part of Walker in the radio series following the death of James Beck. The former cricketer Fred Trueman appeared in \"The Test\". The show's opening titles were originally intended to feature footage of refugees and Nazi troops, to illustrate the threat faced by the Home Guard. Despite opposition from the BBC's Head of Comedy Michael Mills, Paul Fox, the controller of BBC 1, ordered that these be removed on the grounds that they"}]} +{"question": "Who's the highest paid nba player 2017?", "answers": ["The highest paid NBA player can vary from season to season. During the 2016-2017 season from October 2016 to June 2017, the Cleveland Cavaliers player Lebron James was ranked as the highest paid NBA player. In the 2017-2018 season from October 2017 to June 2018 however, the Golden State Warriors point guard Stephen Curry became the highest paid NBA player. ", "The highest paid NBA player in the 2016-2017 season was LeBron James. Recently, the highest-paid NBA players by season has eclipsed $40 million. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201 million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16017941, "score": 81.51184844970703, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA"}, {"doc_id": 16017940, "score": 78.96727752685547, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "Highest-paid NBA players by season The highest-paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty-million-dollar range. In this twelve-year span, Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000, which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player, during the 2003–04 season. Garnett has been the highest-paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons. Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season. During the 1997–98 season, Jordan earned $33,140,000, which still stands as the most any NBA player"}, {"doc_id": 4273185, "score": 76.01524353027344, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "at forty; Shaquille O'Neal, who was recovering from a knee injury; and Jerry West, who was scheduled to have surgery for an ear infection and could not fly. At the time of the announcement, eleven players were active; all have subsequently retired. O'Neal was the last to be active in the NBA, retiring at the end of the . The list was made through unranked voting completed by fifty selected panelists. Sixteen of the panelists were former players voting in their roles as players, thirteen were members of the print and broadcast news media, and twenty-one were team representatives: contemporary"}, {"doc_id": 4273186, "score": 75.86465454101562, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "and former general managers, head coaches, and executives. Of the last group, thirteen were former NBA players. Players were prohibited from voting for themselves. Only three voting veterans (Bill Bradley, Johnny Kerr, and Bob Lanier) were not selected to the team. Eleven players (Charles Barkley, Clyde Drexler, Patrick Ewing, Michael Jordan, Karl Malone, Shaquille O'Neal, Hakeem Olajuwon, Robert Parish, Scottie Pippen, David Robinson and John Stockton) were active in the , during which the team was announced. All have since retired. O'Neal was the last to be active in the NBA, retiring at the end of the . All of"}, {"doc_id": 16017944, "score": 75.5998306274414, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "team to sign their first-round draft pick to a contract based upon a scale previously set forth by the NBA. Another option for teams would be to assign players to a league-assigned minimum salary contract for a maximum of two years. According to 2010–11 NBA season game performance, the league's best players were not its highest-paid players. Each year there are ten players selected to one of the two All-NBA Teams. Out of those ten players chosen that year, Kobe Bryant was the only player that was also among the game's ten highest-paid during the 2010–11 NBA season. Highest-paid NBA"}]} +{"question": "Who conducted a 300 mile march to sacramento california?", "answers": ["The 300 mile march organized by the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC) beginning on September 8, 1965 was led by American labor leader and civil rights activist Cesar Chavez.", "The Delano grape strike was a labor strike organized by the Agricultural Workers Organizing Committee (AWOC), a predominantly Filipino and AFL-CIO-sponsored labor organization, against table grape growers in Delano, California to fight against the exploitation of farm workers. As the strike began to flag in winter, Cesar Chavez decided on a march of 300 miles to the state capitol at Sacramento. This would pass through dozens of farmworker communities and attract attention for their cause."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19054896, "score": 72.05511474609375, "title": "Walla Walla expeditions", "text": "tumultuous period. The Mexican–American War was underway and forces loyal to the Americans had been marshaled to begin the Conquest of California. Close to 300 California Natives and 150 white settlers were assembled at New Helvetia under the authority of Joseph Warren Revere in anticipation of the Walla Walla and Cayuse band. Instead of arriving to fight however, Piupiumaksmaks wished to establish cordial relations. It has been suggested that he originally intended to attack the colony, only to find the military preparations discouraging. While Revere later lamented not being able to be \"leading a most terrific charge into the midst"}, {"doc_id": 3226758, "score": 71.08352661132812, "title": "Marcus Whitman", "text": "The settlement was in the territory of both the Cayuse and the Nez Perce tribes. Whitman farmed and provided medical care, while Narcissa set up a school for the Native American children. In 1842, Whitman traveled east, and on his return, he accompanied the first large group of wagon trains west. His alleged political influence over the United States' claim to the Oregon country, as well as his purported leadership role in the emigration, were greatly exaggerated in the decades following his death, leading to great controversy in popular and academic literature. Known as the \"Great Emigration\", the 1843 expedition"}, {"doc_id": 3226757, "score": 70.42385864257812, "title": "Marcus Whitman", "text": "covered wagons, each pulled by six mules. An additional cart drawn by two mules carried Milton Sublette, who had lost a leg a year earlier and walked on a \"cork\" one made by a friend. The combined group arrived at the fur-traders' annual rendezvous on July 6. The group established several missions as well as Whitman's settlement at a Cayuse settlement called Waiilatpu (Why-ee-laht-poo) in the Cayuse language, meaning \"place of the rye grass\". It was located just west of the northern end of the Blue Mountains. The present-day city of Walla Walla, Washington developed six miles to the east."}, {"doc_id": 14187053, "score": 70.06437683105469, "title": "David Thomas Lenox", "text": "train was split into two groups. The light column without the cattle was led by Lenox, and the cow column was captained by Jesse Applegate. Despite Gannt being hired as the pilot, the Rev. Marcus Whitman arrived on May 15 at Westport, Missouri. Whitman arrived after his winter trip from his mission in the Oregon Country to Washington, D.C., and joined the group after they had started out. He was then hired to guide them all the way to the Columbia River, which was in addition to Gannt’s guide services. Asa Lovejoy also joined the group after he had returned"}, {"doc_id": 4903940, "score": 69.61437225341797, "title": "Long Expedition", "text": "soon swung to military action to take back territory they were convinced belonged to them. Men began to gather in Natchez for an invasion of Texas. They soon elected Long as their leader, although his only prior military experience had been as a surgeon in the War of 1812. The Natchez newspaper opined that \"Never was [there] a more propitious moment for effecting their purpose.\" By the end of June, Long had received pledges for over $500,000, and about 200 men, including James Bowie and Ben Milam, had gathered for the expedition. Eli Harris led 120 men across the Sabine"}]} +{"question": "Who does the voice of darth vader in star wars?", "answers": ["The Star Wars franchise' fictional character Darth Vader is voiced by different voice actors. One of the iconic sound effects heard in the Star Wars film franchise, the heavy-breathing sound of Darth Vader was created by American sound designer and voice actor Ben Burtt. In the 1981 Star Wars radio drama, Darth Vader is featured and voiced by the actor Brock Peters. Although Spencer Wilding and Daniel Naprous portrayed Vader in 2016 Star Wars Rogue One film, voice actor James Earl Jones reprised the voice role for Vader's appearances in the Star Wars Episodes III-VI and Star Wars Rebels film.", "Several actors have done the voice of Darth Vader in Star Wars. American actor James Earl Jones voiced Vader in Star Wars Episodes III-VI, IX, Rogue One, and Rebels. American actor and singer Brock Peters voiced Vader in the 1981 radio drama adaptation of Star Wars. Voice actor Ben Burtt voiced Darth Vader's vocal effects in Star Wars."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3767067, "score": 83.89058685302734, "title": "David Prowse", "text": "David Prowse David Charles Prowse, MBE (born 1 July 1935) is a retired English bodybuilder, weightlifter and character actor in British film and television. Worldwide, he is best known for physically portraying Darth Vader in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy (with the character's voice being performed by James Earl Jones), and in 2015 starred in a documentary concerning that role, entitled \"I Am Your Father\". Prior to his role as Vader, Prowse had established himself as a prominent figure in British culture as the first Green Cross Code man, a character used in British road safety advertising aimed at children."}, {"doc_id": 650645, "score": 82.66639709472656, "title": "Darth Vader", "text": "\"You'd have to ask Lucas about that. I don't know\". Hayden Christensen and Gene Bryant alternately portray Vader in \"Revenge of the Sith\". During the production of \"Revenge of the Sith\", Christensen asked Lucas if a special Vader suit could be constructed to fit his own body, rather than have a different actor don one of the original sets of Vader armor worn by Prowse. Brock Peters provided the voice of Darth Vader in the NPR/USC radio series. Both Spencer Wilding and Daniel Naprous portrayed Vader in \"Rogue One\" (2016), with Jones reprising his role as the character's voice. Vader's"}, {"doc_id": 5837196, "score": 82.64376831054688, "title": "Darth Vader's Psychic Hotline", "text": "Kind\". The film also uses a similar concept as the television show \"Frasier\", where many of the guest callers are voiced by celebrities. This film features the voices of Kevin J. Anderson as Luke Skywalker, Claudia Christian as Princess Leia, Peter David as an Imperial officer, and Mike Jittlov as Han Solo. The film has played at many film festivals, and proven popular with \"Star Wars\" fans, winning several awards, including Best Visual Effects and a Special Award for Merit at the 2003 Dahlonega International Film Festival. It was the second runner-up for the Audience Choice Award in the Lucasfilm-sponsored"}, {"doc_id": 650651, "score": 82.17300415039062, "title": "Darth Vader", "text": "been voiced by Mat Lucas for the 2003 micro-series \"\", and by Matt Lanter in the CGI animated film \"\", the and for Anakin's cameos in \"Star Wars Rebels\". For Vader's appearances in the \"Star Wars Rebels\" animated series, James Earl Jones has reprised the voice role. Both Lanter and Jones contributed their voices for the second-season finale of \"Rebels\", at times with identical dialogue spoken by both actors blended together in different ways. Darth Vader appears in seven of the live-action \"Star Wars\" films, \"\" animated film and . He also has a recurring role in \"Star Wars\" Expanded"}, {"doc_id": 13821236, "score": 81.30738830566406, "title": "Tibor Kristóf", "text": "Tibor Kristóf Tibor Kristóf (February 20, 1942 Miskolc – September 2, 2009) was a Hungarian actor and voice actor. Besides his own career in Hungarian films and television, Kristóf provided the Hungarian language voices of many prominent English-speaking Hollywood actors in major American-produced films. He provided the Hungarian language voice of Morgan Freeman in the films, \"The Bucket List\" and \"Wanted\". He also provided the Hungarian voice over for actors Sean Connery and Peter Gilmore. He also provided the voice of Darth Vader in George Lucas' Star Wars films, including \"\". He died on September 2, 2009, in Budapest, Hungary,"}]} +{"question": "Who lived to be the oldest person in the world?", "answers": ["American supercentenarian claimant Mathew Beard was verified to be the first person in history to become 114 years old when he died in 1985. The following year in 1986, Augusta Holtz was validated as the oldest German citizen as she lived 115 years and 79 days by the time of her death in 1986. Skipping forward to 1997, French supercentenarian Jeanne Calment became the oldest human whose age is well-documented at the time of her death in August 1997. However, when it comes to the oldest person in the world whose age is undisputed is Sarah Knauss of the United States who lived to the age of 119 years and 97 days on December 30, 1999.", "A supercentenarian is someone who has reached the age of 110. Sarah Knauss, whose age is undisputed, was the oldest person ever from the United States and the second-oldest fully documented person ever. Jeanne Calment was a French supercentenarian and the oldest human whose age is well-documented, with a lifespan of 122 years and 164 days, and was the oldest person in the world as of 1997. In 1985, the oldest living person was Mathew Beard and in 1986 it was Augusta Holtz, who lived 115 years and 79 days, from 1871 to 1986."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7098585, "score": 83.30120849609375, "title": "Oldest people", "text": "Oldest people This is a list of tables of the oldest people in the world in ordinal ranks. To avoid including false or unconfirmed claims of extreme old age, names here are restricted to those people whose ages have been validated by an international body that specifically deals in longevity research, such as the Gerontology Research Group (GRG) or \"Guinness World Records\" (GWR), and others who have otherwise been . According to this criterion, the longest human lifespan is that of Jeanne Calment of France (1875–1997), who lived to the age of 122 years, 164 days. She met Vincent van"}, {"doc_id": 7098587, "score": 83.15737915039062, "title": "Oldest people", "text": "years old upon her death in 1997. As women live longer than men on average, combined records for both sexes are predominated by women. The longest undisputed lifespan for a man is that of Jiroemon Kimura of Japan (1897–2013), who died at age 116 years, 54 days. Since the death of 117-year-old Chiyo Miyako of Japan on 22 July 2018, 115-year-old Kane Tanaka, also of Japan, born 2 January 1903, is the oldest living person in the world whose age has been documented. Since the death of 113-year-old Francisco Núñez Olivera of Spain on 29 January 2018, 113-year-old Masazō Nonaka"}, {"doc_id": 7098589, "score": 82.02278137207031, "title": "Oldest people", "text": "men from 1973 to present, according to GRG research. Oldest people This is a list of tables of the oldest people in the world in ordinal ranks. To avoid including false or unconfirmed claims of extreme old age, names here are restricted to those people whose ages have been validated by an international body that specifically deals in longevity research, such as the Gerontology Research Group (GRG) or \"Guinness World Records\" (GWR), and others who have otherwise been . According to this criterion, the longest human lifespan is that of Jeanne Calment of France (1875–1997), who lived to the age"}, {"doc_id": 9895953, "score": 80.99139404296875, "title": "Hryhoriy Nestor", "text": "provided copies to Guinness, the Gerontology Research Group or even Ukrainian scientists. Note the passport shown in videos was issued by authorities after 1991, and so does not serve as proof of birth. Hryhoriy Nestor Hryhoriy Nestor (; also Grigory Nestor) (15 March 1891? or 1 July 1911 – 14 December 2007) claimed to be the oldest man in the world. At the time of his death, he would have been 116 years old, if his age were verified, an age that only one man, Jiroemon Kimura, has verifiably reached. Nestor claimed to have been born on 15 March 1891"}, {"doc_id": 9895951, "score": 80.92430877685547, "title": "Hryhoriy Nestor", "text": "Hryhoriy Nestor Hryhoriy Nestor (; also Grigory Nestor) (15 March 1891? or 1 July 1911 – 14 December 2007) claimed to be the oldest man in the world. At the time of his death, he would have been 116 years old, if his age were verified, an age that only one man, Jiroemon Kimura, has verifiably reached. Nestor claimed to have been born on 15 March 1891 in Western Ukraine, and at his death resided in Stariy Yarychiv in the Kamianka-Buzka region of Lviv Oblast. He never married, and claimed that this was one of the secrets of his longevity."}]} +{"question": "When does the 12th day of christmas begin?", "answers": ["In most Western ecclesiastical traditions, the 12th day of christmas is January 5th. The 12 days of christmas begin December 25 to January 5. According to the commercial calendar, the first day of Christmas (December 25) is considered the last day of the \"Christmas\" marketing season, as demonstrated by the numerous \"after-Christmas sales\" that commence on 26 December. When it comes to Eastern Christianity i.e. Oriental Orthodox (other than the Armenians), the Eastern Orthodox, and the Eastern Catholics, Christmas and Epiphany are celebrated by these churches on 25 December and 6 January using the Julian calendar, which correspond to 7 January and 19 January using the Gregorian calendar. The Twelve Days, using the Gregorian calendar, end at sunset on 18 January.", "The start and end, or 12th day, of the Twelve Days of Christmas are held to be on a number of different dates. In most Western ecclesiastical traditions, Christmas Day is considered the First Day of Christmas and the Twelve Days are 25 December through 5 January, with January 5 being the final and 12th day of Christmas. In Eastern Christianity, the 12th day is held to be on 18 January. Conversely, the commercial calendar holds that the Twelve Days are 14 December to 25 December, with Christmas Day being the 12th day."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2373307, "score": 79.19406127929688, "title": "Twelve Days of Christmas", "text": "Christian. On this see the articles on \"Christmas\" and \"Christmas traditions\". 26 December is \"St. Stephen's Day\", a feast day in the Western Church. In Great Britain and its former colonies, it is also the secular holiday of Boxing Day. In some parts of Ireland it is denominated \"Wren Day\". New Year's Eve on 31 December is the feast of Pope St. Sylvester I and is known also as \"Silvester\". The transition that evening to the new year is an occasion for secular festivities in many nations, and in several languages is known as \"St. Sylvester Night\" (\"Notte di San"}, {"doc_id": 2373300, "score": 78.45149993896484, "title": "Twelve Days of Christmas", "text": "Twelve Days of Christmas The Twelve Days of Christmas, also known as Twelvetide, is a festive Christian season celebrating the Nativity of Jesus. In most Western ecclesiastical traditions, \"Christmas Day\" is considered the \"First Day of Christmas\" and the Twelve Days are 25 December – 5 January, inclusive. For many Christian denominations; for example, the Anglican Communion and Lutheran Church, the Twelve Days are identical to Christmastide, but for others, e.g., the Roman Catholic Church, \"Christmastide\" lasts longer than the Twelve Days of Christmas. Because the Armenian Apostolic Church and Armenian Catholic Church celebrate the Birth and Baptism of Christ"}, {"doc_id": 3131029, "score": 78.40300750732422, "title": "Twelfth Night (holiday)", "text": "Twelfth Night (holiday) Twelfth Night is a festival in some branches of Christianity marking the coming of the Epiphany. Different traditions mark the date of Twelfth Night on either 5 January or 6 January; the Church of England, Mother Church of the Anglican Communion, celebrates Twelfth Night on the 5th and \"refers to the night before Epiphany, the day when the nativity story tells us that the wise men visited the infant Jesus\". In Western Church traditions, the Twelfth Night concludes the Twelve Days of Christmas; although, in others, the Twelfth Night may refer to the eve of the Twelfth"}, {"doc_id": 2373319, "score": 78.07498931884766, "title": "Twelve Days of Christmas", "text": "on Christmas Eve and letting it burn some more on each of the twelve nights. For some, the Twelfth Night remains the night of the most festive parties and exchanges of gifts. Some households exchange gifts on the first (25 December) and last (5 January) days of the Twelve Days. As in former times, the Twelfth Night to the morning of Epiphany is the traditional time during which Christmas trees and decorations are deposed. Twelve Days of Christmas The Twelve Days of Christmas, also known as Twelvetide, is a festive Christian season celebrating the Nativity of Jesus. In most Western"}, {"doc_id": 2373308, "score": 77.96504974365234, "title": "Twelve Days of Christmas", "text": "Silvestro\" in Italian, \"Silvesternacht\" in German, \"Réveillon de la Saint-Sylvestre\" in French, and \"סילבסטר\" in Hebrew). New Year's Day on 1 January is an occasion for further secular festivities or for rest from the celebrations of the night before. In the Roman Rite of the Roman Catholic Church, it is the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God, liturgically celebrated on the Octave Day of Christmas. It has also been celebrated, and still is in some denominations, as the Feast of the Circumcision of Christ, because according to Jewish tradition He would have been circumcised on the eighth day after His"}]} +{"question": "When did alabama became a right to work state?", "answers": ["In the context of labor law in the United States, the term \"right-to-work laws\" refers to state laws that prohibit union security agreements between employers and labor unions. The state of Alabama became a right to work state by adopting statutes in 1953 and by constitutional provision in 2016.", "Alabama is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. In the context of labor law in the United States, the term \"right-to-work laws\" refers to state laws that prohibit union security agreements between employers and labor unions. Alabama became a \"right-to-work\" state in 1953 by adopting statutes. By constitutional provision, Alabama became a \"right-to-work\" state in 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2383593, "score": 81.80300903320312, "title": "Right-to-work law", "text": "the absence of a state income tax in Texas. Another \"Wall Street Journal\" editorial in 2012, by the president and the labor policy director of the Mackinac Center for Public Policy, reported 71% employment growth in right-to-work states from 1980 to 2011, while employment in non-right-to-work states grew just 32% during the same period. The 2012 editorial also stated that since 2001, compensation in right-to-work states had increased 4 times faster than in other states. In January 2012, in the immediate aftermath of passage of Indiana's right-to-work law, a Rasmussen Reports telephone survey found that 74% of Likely U.S. Voters"}, {"doc_id": 2383595, "score": 81.19883728027344, "title": "Right-to-work law", "text": "to choose whether or not to join their respective unions. New Hampshire adopted a right-to-work bill in 1947, but it was repealed in 1949 by the state legislature and governor. The legislature of Missouri passed a right-to-work bill in 2017, but the law was defeated in a 2018 referendum before it could take effect. Right-to-work law In the context of US labor politics, \"right-to-work laws\" refers to laws (currently effective in 27 states) that prohibit union security agreements between companies and labor unions. Under these laws, employees in unionized workplaces are banned from negotiating contracts which require all members who"}, {"doc_id": 1568633, "score": 81.1387710571289, "title": "Civil Rights Act of 1964", "text": "on the basis of race, color, religion, sex or national origin (see ). Title VII applies to and covers an employer \"who has fifteen (15) or more employees for each working day in each of twenty or more calendar weeks in the current or preceding calendar year\" as written in the Definitions section under 42 U.S.C. §2000e(b). Title VII also prohibits discrimination against an individual because of his or her association with another individual of a particular race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, such as by an interracial marriage. The EEO Title VII has also been supplemented with legislation"}, {"doc_id": 2383576, "score": 81.00076293945312, "title": "Right-to-work law", "text": "National Labor Relations Act, generally known as the Wagner Act, was passed in 1935 as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's \"Second New Deal.\" Among other things, the Act provided that a company could lawfully agree to be any of the following: The Act tasked the National Labor Relations Board, which had existed since 1933, with overseeing the rules. In 1947 Congress passed the Labor Management Relations Act of 1947, generally known as the Taft–Hartley Act, over President Harry S. Truman's veto. The Act repealed some parts of the Wagner Act, including outlawing the closed shop. Section 14(b) of the"}, {"doc_id": 8911639, "score": 80.72227478027344, "title": "Employment discrimination law in the United States", "text": "from basing membership or union classifications on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. The Pregnancy Discrimination Act amended Title VII in 1978, specifying that unlawful sex discrimination includes discrimination based on pregnancy, childbirth, and related medical conditions. A related statute, the Family and Medical Leave Act, sets requirements governing leave for pregnancy and pregnancy-related conditions. Executive Order 11246 in 1965 \"prohibits discrimination by federal contractors and subcontractors on account of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin [and] requires affirmative action by federal contractors\". The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), enacted in 1968 and amended in 1978 and"}]} +{"question": "Who sings i'll be seeing you in the notebook?", "answers": ["In the 2006 romantic novel (The Notebook) that was later adapted into a film in 2004, American actor and singer Jimmy Durante's 1960's song \"I'll Be Seeing You\" is heard second in movie. The first time this song is heard in the movie is in a version sang by Billie Holiday.", "The Notebook is a 2004 American romantic drama film based on the 1996 novel of the same name. The song, \"I'll Be Seeing You\", is heard twice in the movie. The first time the song is heard it is sung by Billie Holiday. The second time the song is heard it is sung by Jimmy Durante."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8745184, "score": 76.09378051757812, "title": "I'll Be Seeing You (song)", "text": "I'll Be Seeing You (song) \"I'll Be Seeing You\" is a popular song, with music by Sammy Fain and lyrics by Irving Kahal. Published in 1938, it was inserted into the Broadway musical \"Right This Way\", which closed after fifteen performances. The resemblance between the main tune's first four lines and a passage within the theme of the last movement of Gustav Mahler's Third Symphony (1896) was pointed out by Deryck Cooke in 1970. The recording by Bing Crosby became a hit in 1944, reaching number one for the week of July 1. Frank Sinatra's version with Tommy Dorsey and"}, {"doc_id": 8745185, "score": 75.07334899902344, "title": "I'll Be Seeing You (song)", "text": "His Orchestra from 1940 charted in 1944 and peaked at No. 4. I'll Be Seeing You (song) \"I'll Be Seeing You\" is a popular song, with music by Sammy Fain and lyrics by Irving Kahal. Published in 1938, it was inserted into the Broadway musical \"Right This Way\", which closed after fifteen performances. The resemblance between the main tune's first four lines and a passage within the theme of the last movement of Gustav Mahler's Third Symphony (1896) was pointed out by Deryck Cooke in 1970. The recording by Bing Crosby became a hit in 1944, reaching number one for"}, {"doc_id": 12895005, "score": 74.62747192382812, "title": "I'll Be There (Bobby Darin song)", "text": "the first track on side two of Presley's LP \"Let's Be Friends\". The song features many big band arrangements and an extended jazzy instrumental section. The track runs 2:21. Other artists recording the song included Cissy Houston (a 1970 single) and Cass Elliot, on her album \"Cass Elliot\" (1972). It was also sung by Daveigh Chase in the \"D.I.V.O.R.C.E.\" episode of the television series \"Big Love\". Chase's character Rhonda Volmer sang the song while performing a striptease at a club. I'll Be There (Bobby Darin song) \"I'll Be There\" is a song written and originally recorded by Bobby Darin in"}, {"doc_id": 10715576, "score": 74.43721771240234, "title": "I'll Keep Your Memory Vague", "text": "I'll Keep Your Memory Vague \"I'll Keep Your Memory Vague\" is the third single (final in the U.S. because \"Talking To The Walls\" was only released in Canada) and also the third track on Finger Eleven's fifth studio album \"Them vs. You vs. Me\". It is also Finger Eleven's second single to be played on adult contemporary radio stations (\"One Thing\" is the other). It starts with a woman in her parked car, crying while looking at a picture of a man & her, with the band playing nearby in a parking lot in the night with lights surrounding them."}, {"doc_id": 9776173, "score": 74.29066467285156, "title": "You'll Think of Me", "text": "to the correct line \"take your cat and leave my sweater\" which has been misheard as \"take your cap and leave my sweater.\" On 22 August 2018, Keith Urban confirmed, via the Stormy Warren Show on Sirius XM's The Highway, that the lyric is in fact \"cat.\" As listed in liner notes. In 2006, this song became Keith Urban's first to win the Grammy Award for Best Male Country Vocal Performance. You'll Think of Me \"You'll Think of Me\" is a song written by Darrell Brown, Ty Lacy, and Dennis Matkosky and recorded by Australian country music singer Keith Urban."}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the book of the new testament?", "answers": ["The books of the New Testament were all or nearly all written by Jewish Christians (Jewish disciples of Christ) who lived in the Roman Empire, however, not all the authors were Jewish Christians. It is believed that disciples Matthew, Mark, Luke, John wrote the gospels of the New Testament. The other books like the Pauline epistles are traditionally attributed to Paul of Tarsus, the Epistle of James is attributed to James (a servant of God), while Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ wrote the First Epistle of Peter. A number of scholars are divided as to whether Luke (who wrote the Gospel of Luke) was a Gentile or a Hellenistic Jew. ", "The New Testament of the Bible is primarily written in parts with the majority of it written by Jewish disciples of Christ. Matthew, Mark, Luke, John wrote the gospels. The First Epistle of Peter was written by Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ, Epistle of James was written by James, a servant of God, and the Pauline Epistles was written by Paul of Tarsus."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 302108, "score": 88.10905456542969, "title": "New Testament", "text": "authorship has been attributed either to John the Apostle (in which case it is often thought that John the Apostle is John the Evangelist, i.e. author of the Gospel of John) or to another John designated \"John of Patmos\" after the island where the text says the revelation was received (1:9). Some ascribe the writership date as circa 81–96 AD, and others at around 68 AD. The work opens with letters to seven churches and thereafter takes the form of an apocalypse, a literary genre popular in ancient Judaism and Christianity. The order in which the books of the New"}, {"doc_id": 302105, "score": 87.14096069335938, "title": "New Testament", "text": "the Mosaic covenant and urges the readers in the practical implications of this conviction through the end of the epistle. The book has been widely accepted by the Christian church as inspired by God and thus authoritative, despite the acknowledgment of uncertainties about who its human author was. Regarding authorship, although the Epistle to the Hebrews does not internally claim to have been written by the Apostle Paul, some similarities in wordings to some of the Pauline Epistles have been noted and inferred. In antiquity, some began to ascribe it to Paul in an attempt to provide the anonymous work"}, {"doc_id": 302125, "score": 86.27053833007812, "title": "New Testament", "text": "identifies himself in the opening verse as \"Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ\", and the view that the epistle was written by St. Peter is attested to by a number of Church Fathers: Irenaeus (140–203), Tertullian (150–222), Clement of Alexandria (155–215) and Origen of Alexandria (185–253). Unlike The Second Epistle of Peter, the authorship of which was debated in antiquity, there was little debate about Peter's authorship of this first epistle until the 18th century. Although 2 Peter internally purports to be a work of the apostle, many biblical scholars have concluded that Peter is not the author. For an"}, {"doc_id": 302101, "score": 86.05945587158203, "title": "New Testament", "text": "phraseology, and other evidence, modern scholarship generally concludes that Acts and the Gospel of Luke share the same author, referred to as Luke–Acts. Luke-Acts does not name its author. Church tradition identified him as Luke the Evangelist, the companion of Paul, but the majority of scholars reject this due to the many contradictions between Acts and the authentic Pauline letters. The most probable date of composition is around 80–100 AD, and there is evidence that it was still being substantially revised well into the 2nd century. The epistles of the New Testament are considered by Christians to be divinely inspired"}, {"doc_id": 302089, "score": 86.03060150146484, "title": "New Testament", "text": "the New Testament before 70 AD. Others give a final date of 80 AD, or at 96 AD. Collections of related texts such as letters of the Apostle Paul (a major collection of which must have been made already by the early 2nd century) and the Canonical Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John (asserted by Irenaeus of Lyon in the late-2nd century as \"the\" Four Gospels) gradually were joined to other collections and single works in different combinations to form various Christian canons of Scripture. Over time, some disputed books, such as the Book of Revelation and the Minor"}]} +{"question": "The repetition of phrases or sentences with similar structures or meanings is called?", "answers": ["The difference between Parallel Syntax (also known as parallel construction and parallelism) and Schesis onomaton is that Parallel Syntax is a rhetorical device that consists of repetition among adjacent sentences or clauses while Schesis onomaton is a rhetorical technique used to emphasize an idea by repeating it rapidly using slightly different words that have the same or a very similar meaning.", "In rhetoric, Parallel Syntax (also known as parallel construction and parallelism) is a rhetorical device that consists of repetition among adjacent sentences or clauses. The repeated sentences or clauses provides emphasis to a center theme or idea the author is trying to convey. Schesis onomaton is a rhetorical technique used to emphasize an idea by repeating it rapidly using slightly different words that have the same or a very similar meaning."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4623431, "score": 79.1047134399414, "title": "Parallelism (grammar)", "text": "Parallelism (grammar) In grammar, parallelism, also known as parallel structure or parallel construction, is a balance within one or more sentences of similar phrases or clauses that have the same grammatical structure. The application of parallelism affects readability and may make texts easier to process. Parallelism may be accompanied by other figures of speech such as antithesis, anaphora, asyndeton, climax, epistrophe, and symploce. Compare the following examples: All of the above examples are grammatically correct, even if they lack parallelism: \"cooking\", \"jogging\", and \"to read\" are all grammatically valid conclusions to \"She likes\", for instance. The first nonparallel example has"}, {"doc_id": 1498404, "score": 78.61664581298828, "title": "Metathesis (linguistics)", "text": "Metathesis (linguistics) Metathesis (; from Greek , from \"I put in a different order\"; Latin: \"trānspositiō\") is the transposition of sounds or syllables in a word or of words in a sentence. Most commonly, it refers to the interchange of two or more contiguous sounds, known as adjacent metathesis or local metathesis: Metathesis may also involve interchanging non-contiguous sounds, known as nonadjacent metathesis, long-distance metathesis, or hyperthesis:, as shown in these examples of metathesis sound change from Latin to Spanish: Many languages have words that show this phenomenon, and some even use it as a regular part of their grammar,"}, {"doc_id": 10525444, "score": 78.57679748535156, "title": "Resultative", "text": "Resultative In linguistics, a resultative (abbreviated ) is a form that expresses that something or someone has undergone a change in state as the result of the completion of an event. Resultatives appear as predicates of sentences, and are generally composed of a verb (denoting the event) a postverbal noun phrase (denoting the entity that has undergone a change) and a so-called resultative phrase (denoting the state achieved as the result of the action named by the verb) which may be represented by an adjective, a prepositional phrase, or a particle, among others. For example, in the English sentence \"The"}, {"doc_id": 816606, "score": 78.44284057617188, "title": "Alternation (linguistics)", "text": "the direct object of a finite verb: Alternation (linguistics) In linguistics, an alternation is the phenomenon of a morpheme exhibiting variation in its phonological realization. Each of the various realizations is called an alternant. The variation may be conditioned by the phonological, morphological, and/or syntactic environment in which the morpheme finds itself. Alternations provide linguists with data that allow them to determine the allophones and allomorphs of a language's phonemes and morphemes and to develop analyses determining the distribution of those allophones and allomorphs. An example of a phonologically conditioned alternation is the English plural marker commonly spelled \"s\" or"}, {"doc_id": 7652185, "score": 78.41160583496094, "title": "Exergasia", "text": "Exergasia Exergasia (from the Greek εξ, \"ex\", \"out\" and εργον, \"ergon\", \"work\") is a form of parallelism where one idea is repeated and only the way it is stated is changed. In Latin, exergasia is known as expolitio. This device of parallelism was first identified by the twelfth-century Jewish scholars Abraham Ibn Ezra and Joseph Kimhi, who referred to it as \"kefel 'inyan be-millot shonot\" (\"doubling of the thought with other words\"). The term was next identified by Christian Schoettgen, who wrote \"De Exergasia Sacra\" (\"From sacred exergasia\") in 1733. The Bishop Robert Lowth identified specific types of parallelism and"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time the cubs won the world series before 2016?", "answers": ["Before 2016, the American professional baseball team the Chicago Cubs had not won a world series title since October 14, 1908 when they played against the Detroit Tigers.", "The last time the Chicago Cubs won the World Series before 2016 was the 1908 World Series, which was held on October 14, 1908."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 85922, "score": 76.21837615966797, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "improved in many areas during 2014, including rebound years by Anthony Rizzo and Starlin Castro, ending the season with a winning record at home for the first time since 2009, and compiling a 33–34 record after the All-Star Break. However, following unexpected availability of Joe Maddon, the Cubs relieved Rentería of his managerial duties on October 31, 2014. During the season, the Cubs drafted Kyle Schwarber with the fourth overall selection. Hall of Famer Ernie Banks died of a heart attack on January 23, 2015, shortly before his 84th birthday. The 2015 uniform carried a commemorative #14 patch on both"}, {"doc_id": 85963, "score": 75.78533935546875, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "been Hughes' long-time partner until his death in 2010. Keith Moreland replaced Hall of Fame inductee Santo for three seasons, followed by Coomer for the 2014 season. The club also produces its own print media; the Cubs' official magazine \"Vineline\", which has 12 annual issues, is in its third decade, and spotlights players and events involving the club. The club also publishes a traditional media guide. As of September 1, 2016, Cubs games air locally on the following outlets: Prior to September 1, 2016, when WGN-TV ended their CW affiliation to return to being an independent station, several games in"}, {"doc_id": 85954, "score": 75.68955993652344, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "flag, Ernie Banks' number 14, was raised on the left field pole, and they have alternated since then. 14, 10 and 31 (Jenkins) fly on the left field pole; and 26, 23 and 31 (Maddux) fly on the right field pole. * Robinson's number was retired by all MLB clubs. Before signing a developmental agreement with the Kane County Cougars in 2012, the Cubs had a Class A minor league affiliation on two occasions with the Peoria Chiefs (1985–1995 and 2004–2012). Ryne Sandberg managed the Chiefs from 2006 to 2010. In the period between those associations with the Chiefs the"}, {"doc_id": 85855, "score": 75.16342163085938, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "Cubs have appeared in a total of eleven World Series. The 1906 Cubs won 116 games, finishing 116–36 and posting a modern-era record winning percentage of , before losing the World Series to the Chicago White Sox (\"The Hitless Wonders\") by four games to two. The Cubs won back-to-back World Series championships in 1907 and 1908, becoming the first major league team to play in three consecutive World Series, and the first to win it twice. Most recently, the Cubs won the 2016 National League Championship Series and 2016 World Series, which ended a 71-year National League pennant drought and"}, {"doc_id": 85917, "score": 75.05647277832031, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "elected to the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame in 2012. Despite trading for pitcher Matt Garza and signing free-agent slugger Carlos Peña, the Cubs finished the 2011 season 20 games under .500 with a record of 71–91. Weeks after the season came to an end, the club was rejuvenated in the form of a new philosophy, as new owner Tom Ricketts signed Theo Epstein away from the Boston Red Sox, naming him club President and giving him a five-year contract worth over $18 million, and subsequently discharged manager Mike Quade. Epstein, a proponent of sabremetrics and one of the"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the superintendent in doctor blake mysteries?", "answers": ["On Australian television series Doctor Blake Mysteries, Joel Tobeck plays the chief superintendent Matthew Lawson. Chief superintendent William Munro is played by Craig Hall while Matthew Frank Carlyle is played by Rodger Corser. ", "There were several superintendents in the TV series The Doctor Blake Mysteries. Actor Joel Tobeck played Chief Superintendent Matthew Lawson in Series 1-4.1 and 5. New Zealand actor Craig Hall played Chief Superintendent William Munro in Series 3 and 5. Australian actor Rodger Corser played Chief Superintendent Matthew Frank Carlyle in Series 4."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16307760, "score": 81.29999542236328, "title": "The Doctor Blake Mysteries", "text": "The Doctor Blake Mysteries The Doctor Blake Mysteries is an Australian television series that premiered on ABC TV on 1 February 2013 at 8:30 pm. The series stars Craig McLachlan in the lead role of Doctor Lucien Blake, who returns home to Ballarat, northwest of Melbourne, in the late 1950s to take over his late father's general medical practice and role as police surgeon after an absence of 30 years. Five series aired as of 2017, with a telemovie scheduled to close the program at the completion of the fifth season. In October 2017, the Seven Network announced they acquired"}, {"doc_id": 16307764, "score": 79.28092193603516, "title": "The Doctor Blake Mysteries", "text": "and she is aware that her living with the unattached Blake is a source of gossip. Shrewd and observant, she guards her territory zealously, missing nothing and expertly sifting gossip for kernels of fact, which she dispenses when necessary. Her maternal tendencies are often a source of annoyance to her nephew Danny Parks, whom she treats like a son, and lodger Mattie O'Brien, whose outgoing attitude she does not understand at all. When Danny Parks moves out, police sergeant Charlie Davis becomes a lodger in the house. The series is set and mostly filmed in the gold rush city of"}, {"doc_id": 16307761, "score": 78.94489288330078, "title": "The Doctor Blake Mysteries", "text": "production rights for 2018. Producers later announced production would be suspended pending outcome of the police investigation of the sexual assault allegations directed at Craig McLachlan. He was cleared of the charges. In April 2018, Seven Network announced a series of telemovies including much of the present cast except Craig McLachlan. The series is produced by Tony Wright and George Adams. A fifth series was commissioned as the final season of the programme, followed by a telemovie to end the series in 2017; It was anticipated that the fifth series would air from April 2017, but instead commenced in September,"}, {"doc_id": 4873282, "score": 78.61529541015625, "title": "James Gaddas", "text": "James Gaddas James Gaddas (born 9 June 1960 in Ragworth, Stockton-on-Tees, County Durham) is an English actor best known for playing Governing Governor Neil Grayling in ITV's Bad Girls. Prior to Bad Girls, Gaddas had played Robert Prescott in Coronation Street in 1989 before returning later as Vinnie Sorrell. Since leaving \"Bad Girls\", Gaddas has appeared as Jackie Elliot in \"Billy Elliot the Musical\", productions of \"Peter Pan\" and \"Spamalot\" and Bill Anderson in \"Mamma Mia!\" in London. Gaddas has also made appearances on \"The Bill\", Tracy Beaker Returns, \"Medics\", \"Dogtown\", BBC's daytime soap \"Doctors\" and \"Waterloo Road\" and in"}, {"doc_id": 16307768, "score": 78.31572723388672, "title": "The Doctor Blake Mysteries", "text": "and is expected to include the regular characters of the present cast. The plots of four telemovies will see Doctor Lucien Blake disappear in mysterious circumstances, with his new bride Jean Beazley to take on a more central role. The Doctor Blake Mysteries The Doctor Blake Mysteries is an Australian television series that premiered on ABC TV on 1 February 2013 at 8:30 pm. The series stars Craig McLachlan in the lead role of Doctor Lucien Blake, who returns home to Ballarat, northwest of Melbourne, in the late 1950s to take over his late father's general medical practice and role"}]} +{"question": "Who said it is a tale told by an idiot full of sound and fury?", "answers": ["In the play The Tragedy of Macbeth, the character Macbeth states \"it is a tale told by an idiot full of sound and fury\" as part of one of the most famous soliloquies in William Shakespeare's tragedy Macbeth. ", "The play Macbeth has the line \"it is a tale told by an idiot full of sound and fury,\" and Macbeth is the character who speaks it. Lord Macbeth is the title character and main protagonist in William Shakespeare's tragedy Macbeth."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9188241, "score": 78.68531036376953, "title": "Jamie Macpherson", "text": "Jamie Macpherson James Macpherson (1675–1700) was a Scottish outlaw, famed for his Lament or Rant, a version of which was rewritten by the Scottish poet, Robert Burns. The original version of the lament is alleged to have been written by Macpherson himself in prison on the eve of his execution. Macpherson was the illegitimate son of a Highland laird, Macpherson of Invereshie, and a beautiful Tinker or gypsy girl that he met at a wedding. The gentleman acknowledged the child, and had him reared in his house. After the death of his father, who was killed while attempting to recover"}, {"doc_id": 4310920, "score": 78.3635482788086, "title": "The Idiot Boy", "text": "characters portrayed in the poems beyond the simple stereotypes that the narrators provide as characterization. The impotence of the poet-narrator in the presentation of the poem prevents him from harnessing the creative power that Wordsworth identified as a \"spontaneous overflow\" of joy within a man of genius: the poet. In \"The Idiot Boy,\" both the mother Betty and her son, Johnny, whom prejudice and ignorance have labelled an idiot, achieve the spontaneous overflow that characterizes a successful creation, but the poet cannot, and repeatedly laments his inability to describe in poetic form what the story contains. This poem, like many"}, {"doc_id": 2895254, "score": 78.26589965820312, "title": "The Idiot", "text": "loses all control and furiously attacks both parties. Ippolit laughs, and Lizaveta Prokofyevna seizes him by the arm, causing him to break into a prolonged fit of coughing. But he suddenly becomes calm, informs them all that he is near death, and politely requests that he be permitted to talk to them for a while. He awkwardly attempts to express his need for their love, eventually bringing both himself and Lizaveta Prokofyevna to the point of tears. But as the Prince and Lizaveta Prokofyevna discuss what to do with the invalid, another transformation occurs and Ippolit, after unleashing a torrent"}, {"doc_id": 4310917, "score": 77.2314682006836, "title": "The Idiot Boy", "text": "The Idiot Boy The Idiot Boy is a lyrical poem by William Wordsworth. The poem is of 463 lines and is written in five-line stanzas with a varying rhyme scheme. It was first published in the Lyrical Ballads of 1798, where it appeared between \"The Mad Mother\" and \"Lines Written Near Richmond\". The poem is narrative in form. Set in the countryside, it tells the story of Betty Foy and the disabled son she loves. Foy's neighbor Susan is sick; Foy has no choice but to send her son into the nearby village to fetch the doctor. She places him"}, {"doc_id": 14986890, "score": 77.21903991699219, "title": "Sappho 31", "text": "a true banner of lyricism, the use of the first word to introduce the subject of Sappho's alleged jealousy. An alternative reading is suggested by Gallavotti: according to his thesis, the text was corrupted over time as a result of the disappearance of the sound [w] (represented by the letter digamma Ϝ) and Sappho's original would have instead said \"\"phainetai woi\"\" (φαίνεταί Ϝοι) This reading of the original text, which may be supported by a quote by Apollonius Dyscolus, would dramatically change the perspective of the first verse, its translation roughly being: \"God-like he esteems himself to be\". The speaker"}]} +{"question": "Where does 10 things i hate about you take place?", "answers": ["Much of the filming for the 1999 American romantic comedy film 10 Things I Hate About You was done at Stadium High School in Tacoma, Washington but the film itself is set at Padua High School in the Seattle area.", "10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American romantic comedy film. The screenplay, written by Karen McCullah Lutz and Kirsten Smith, is a modernization of William Shakespeare's late-16th-century comedy The Taming of the Shrew, retold in a late-1990s American high school setting. In the film, the characters attend Padua High School in Seattle. Much of the filming took place in the Seattle area, with many scenes shot at Stadium High School in Tacoma, Washington."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2410022, "score": 82.50042724609375, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "the film was adapted into a television series of the same title, which ran for twenty episodes and featured Larry Miller reprising his role as the father, Walter Stratford, from the film. Cameron James, a new student at Padua High School in the Seattle area, becomes instantly smitten with popular sophomore Bianca Stratford. Geeky Michael Eckman warns him that Bianca is vapid and conceited, and that her overprotective father does not allow Bianca or her older sister, the shrewish Kat, to date. Kat, a senior, is accepted to Sarah Lawrence College in New York, but her father, Walter, wants her"}, {"doc_id": 2410029, "score": 81.28688049316406, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "with the money that Joey paid him, and confesses that he has fallen for her. Kat forgives him, and the two reconcile with a kiss. Many of the scenes were filmed on location at Stadium High School and at a house in the Proctor District of Tacoma, Washington. The prom sequence was shot over three days in Seattle. Costume designer Kim Tillman designed original dresses for Larisa Oleynik and Julia Stiles as well as the period outfits for Susan May Pratt and David Krumholtz. Gabrielle Union's snakeskin prom dress is a Betsey Johnson design. Heath Ledger and Joseph Gordon-Levitt's vintage"}, {"doc_id": 2410020, "score": 79.76445770263672, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "10 Things I Hate About You 10 Things I Hate About You is a 1999 American teen romantic comedy-drama film directed by Gil Junger and starring Julia Stiles, Heath Ledger, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, and Larisa Oleynik. The screenplay, written by Karen McCullah and Kirsten Smith, is a loose modernization of William Shakespeare's late-16th century comedy \"The Taming of the Shrew\", retold in a late-1990s American high school setting. In the story, new student Cameron (Gordon-Levitt) is smitten with Bianca Stratford (Oleynik) and, in order to get around her father's strict rules on dating, attempts to get bad boy Patrick (Ledger) to"}, {"doc_id": 2410021, "score": 79.70051574707031, "title": "10 Things I Hate About You", "text": "date Bianca's ill-tempered sister, Kat Stratford (Stiles). The film is titled after a poem written by Kat about her bittersweet romance with Patrick. Much of the filming took place in the Seattle metropolitan area, with many scenes shot at Stadium High School in Tacoma. Released March 31, 1999, \"10 Things I Hate About You\" was number two at the domestic box office during its opening weekend, behind only \"The Matrix\", and was a moderate financial and critical success. It was a breakthrough role for Stiles, Ledger, and Gordon-Levitt, all of whom were nominated for various teen-oriented awards. Ten years later,"}, {"doc_id": 9061968, "score": 79.64469909667969, "title": "Ten Things I Hate About Me", "text": "The protagonist of the story is 16-year-old Jamilah Towfeek, who lives in Sydney's Western Suburbs. Jamilah is a Lebanese-Muslim, though for the past three years of her life she has hidden her true identity from her peers at school. To conceal her identity she dyed her hair blonde, went by the name Jamie and wears blue contacts. Jamie is beginning year ten at Guildford High School, the students there are separated by their ethnic backgrounds. The Anglo students are popular and taunt students with a background that is not Anglo-Saxon. The most popular boy in school is Peter Clarkson, who"}]} +{"question": "Who is opening for shania twain in ottawa?", "answers": ["Over her 30 plus year music career, Canadian singer and songwriter Shania Twain has performed and toured various cities in North America. One of those being Ottawa, Canada. In her 1997 tour, Come On Over, the family band Leahy and country artist Shane Minor performed the opening act. In the second concert tour (Up! Tour), Canadian country music band Emerson Drive performed the opening act. In the third tour, Rock This Country (2015), Canadian country musician under the stage name Wes Mack served as the only opening act. In her fourth headlining concert tour (2018), The Now Tour, was opened by Swiss singer Bastian Baker.", "In Ottawa on the Rock This Country Tour, Wes Mack, Wesley MacInnes, Dan + Shay, Dan Smyers, Shay Mooney, and The Doobie Brothers will open for Shania Twain. Also in Ottawa, Emerson Drive will open for Twain on the Up! Tour, Bastian Baker will open for Twain on the Now Tour, and Leahy and Shane Minor will open for Twain on the Come On Over Tour."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20301969, "score": 79.42156982421875, "title": "Now Tour (Shania Twain)", "text": "and Auckland. The tour opened to positive critical reception. Fish Griwkowsky of the \"Edmonton Journal\" called the tour Twain's best, while Matt Olsen of the \"StarPhoenix\" complimented the show saying it was \"filled with extravagance and punctuated with genuine emotion\". On April 11, 2018, Swiss singer Bastian Baker confirmed he would be the opening act for all of the tour's 77 dates. Baker previously opened for Twain on the final two dates of her 2015 Rock This Country Tour. The Shires will join Twain and Baker for the UK and Ireland dates. This set list is representative of the show"}, {"doc_id": 1973124, "score": 75.78880310058594, "title": "Molson Canadian Rocks for Toronto", "text": "MuchMoreMusic provided coverage of parts of the concert throughout the day, including the end of The Rolling Stones' set. The concert opened in the afternoon with the Have Love Will Travel Revue (Aykroyd and James Belushi), Sam Roberts, Kathleen Edwards, La Chicane, The Tea Party, The Flaming Lips who invited artists from backstage to dance on stage with them dressed in fuzzy animal costumes, Sass Jordan, The Isley Brothers, and Blue Rodeo. Each band performed for 15–20 minutes. The second part of the concert began later in the afternoon and lasted into the night and included Justin Timberlake, The Guess"}, {"doc_id": 20156917, "score": 75.23165130615234, "title": "Witness: The Tour", "text": "singer later added a final Canadian date for February 6 with Jepsen. On June 2, 2017, a week prior the release of \"Witness\", European dates were announced. An extra date for London, Amsterdam, Paris as well as dates in Barcelona and Lisbon (this one part of the Rock In Rio festival) were later added. On March 6, 2018, Perry announced that Tove Styrke and Hailee Steinfeld will be the opening acts in Europe. Styrke will open the shows from May 23 until June 10, while Steinfeld from June 14 to June 28. In July 2017, it was revealed that the"}, {"doc_id": 20565616, "score": 75.05367279052734, "title": "The Championship Tour", "text": "is not intended to represent all tour dates. The Championship Tour The Championship Tour is a co-headlining concert tour by the independent record label, Top Dawg Entertainment. The tour feature artists Kendrick Lamar, SZA, ScHoolboy Q, Jay Rock, Ab-Soul, Sir, and Lance Skiiiwalker. The tour began in Vancouver on May 4, 2018, and is set to conclude in Burgettstown on June 16, 2018 Top Dawg Entertainment announced their first ever record label tour to promote major releases from 2017 and 2018 with Lamar's \"Damn\", SZA's \"Ctrl\", Sir's \"November\", and their collaborative \"\" soundtrack. The set list is from the concert"}, {"doc_id": 7045323, "score": 74.88017272949219, "title": "Bestival", "text": "Boys on Sunday. Other acts included: Dizzee Rascal, Wiley, Rag'n'Bone Man, Laura Mvula, Soul II Soul, Circa Waves, Blossoms, Lucy Rose and Annie Mac. It was announced in February 2015 that for the first time, Bestival would be heading to North America. It was held at Toronto Islands and co-organized by SFX Entertainment and Toronto promoter Embrace. The headliners were Florence + The Machine and Nas performing \"Illmatic\". Other performers included Flume, Caribou, SBTRKT, Flosstradamus and Jamie xx. On 29 February 2016 the dates for the second Bestival Toronto were confirmed to be June 11 and 12 and the new"}]} +{"question": "When does last chance u season 3 take place?", "answers": ["In the American documentary series Last Chance U, the football season in season 3 of the show takes place between August 26 - December 4 2017 but the show doesn't begin airing until July 21, 2018.", "Last Chance U's Season 3 and the football season and games for Season 3 took place on different dates. The TV series' Season 3 and its episodes first started airing on July 21, 2018. The football season for the TV series' Season 3 took place on August 26 - December 4 2017, while the games of its Season 3 took place on August 26, 2017 - December 4, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19620644, "score": 76.82244110107422, "title": "Last Chance U", "text": "premiered on July 20, 2018. The series focuses on all aspects of the football program at East Mississippi Community College, one of the most successful JUCO programs in the country. Major themes include the academic struggles of the players, some of whom have come from severely disadvantaged backgrounds. Team academic advisor Brittany Wagner is featured prominently as she is tasked with getting all team members to graduate on time. Head coach Buddy Stephens' struggles with controlling his temper is also a major theme, which is often juxtaposed with his devout Christian faith that he attempts to impart on the team."}, {"doc_id": 19620643, "score": 76.30809020996094, "title": "Last Chance U", "text": "Last Chance U Last Chance U is an American documentary television series that is produced and premiered by Netflix. The six-episode first season explores the football program at East Mississippi Community College, which features several collegiate athletes that have had trouble in their lives and struggled with finding structure. The players are then required to perform at the junior college (JUCO) level, under the stewardship of coach Buddy Stephens, in order to prove themselves and return to Division I. The series' second season returned to Mississippi, but transitioned to Independence Community College in Kansas for the show's third season, which"}, {"doc_id": 19620647, "score": 74.04829406738281, "title": "Last Chance U", "text": "season in ten years. The ICC Pirates had a very successful recruiting campaign for the 2017 season, landing many acclaimed players who began at NCAA Division I schools. The series was given a positive review by SB Nation's Jason Kirk, who summed it up as a \"carefully crafted drama with personalities to care about.\" source: Last Chance U Last Chance U is an American documentary television series that is produced and premiered by Netflix. The six-episode first season explores the football program at East Mississippi Community College, which features several collegiate athletes that have had trouble in their lives and"}, {"doc_id": 11976126, "score": 72.36936950683594, "title": "The O.C. (season 3)", "text": "their final year of high school. Series creator Josh Schwartz said he wanted to explore the characters moving away as he \"didn't want to be one of the shows that stayed in high school too long\". He added that \"graduating from high school is such a sentimental moment for kids and parents. It's something we knew we wanted to mine and explore.\" The season revolves around Ryan Atwood's savior complex causing trouble, and Seth Cohen's lies posing problems in his relationship with Summer Roberts. Seth's mother Kirsten attends rehab in an attempt to put her life back together, while her"}, {"doc_id": 20486113, "score": 72.18541717529297, "title": "My Struggle III", "text": "he smells like smoke. In a flashback to when Skinner was in the car with the Smoking Man, the latter reveals in a further flashback that \"he\", not Mulder, artificially impregnated Scully. The final scene (out of focus) shows a teen, presumably William, having seizures. Filming for the season began in August 2017 in Vancouver, British Columbia, where the previous season was filmed, along with the show's original five seasons. The mythology from the previous event series of \"The X-Files\", had negative reviews, causing Chris Carter to focus less on the mythology and have more standalone stories. In various interviews"}]} +{"question": "What's the most points scored in an nba game?", "answers": ["The most points ever scored in an NBA regular season game came in 1983 when the Pistons defeated the Nuggets 186–184 in a triple overtime game that resulted in a combined score of 370 points. In that same game was another record of the most points scored in an nba game by a single team which came to 186 (Pistons). The most points scored (162) by a single team in a regular season game during regulation was in 1990 when the Warriors defeated the Nuggets 162-158. The most points scored (153) by a single team in a playoff game was in 1992 when the Phoenix Suns defeated the Trail Blazers 153-151. Finally, the most points scored in an NBA game by an individual was done by the Philadelphia Warriors' Wilt Chamberlain who scored an NBA-record 100 points in a single game.", "In basketball, points are used to keep track of the score in a game. The most points scored in a NBA game by combined teams is 370, and the most points scored in a NBA game by a single team is 186. The most points scored in a NBA game by an individual is 100. The highest amount of points scored by a single team in regular season games in regulation is 162. The highest amount of points scored by a single team in playoff games is 153."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16401404, "score": 75.00031280517578, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "set in the 1961-62 season. Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA"}, {"doc_id": 7364343, "score": 74.5208511352539, "title": "Points per game", "text": "the points-per-game statistic has the advantage of factoring in the breadth of scenarios in which the player is effective, in that a player effective in many different scenarios will play more minutes per game and therefore contribute more to the team's overall performance, it still fails to distinguish between an ineffective player, an effective \"pinch\"/\"clutch\" offensive player, and a player assuming a primarily defensive role in a position whose title does not necessarily make the nature of his/her role obvious (\"e.g.\", basketball forward and star rebounder Dennis Rodman). Points per game Points per game, often abbreviated PPG, is the average"}, {"doc_id": 7281097, "score": 74.49408721923828, "title": "Basketball statistics", "text": "in four statistics, a quadruple double. A quadruple double is extremely rare (and has only occurred four times in the NBA). There is also a 5x5, when a player records at least a 5 in each of the 5 statistics. The NBA also posts to the statistics section of its Web site a simple composite efficiency statistic, denoted EFF and derived by the formula, ((Points + Rebounds + Assists + Steals + Blocks) − ((Field Goals Attempted − Field Goals Made) + (Free Throws Attempted − Free Throws Made) + Turnovers)). While conveniently distilling most of a players key statistics"}, {"doc_id": 16401403, "score": 74.23571014404297, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA in one season with 3,882,"}, {"doc_id": 7281096, "score": 74.01075744628906, "title": "Basketball statistics", "text": "Basketball statistics Statistics in basketball are kept to evaluate a player's or a team's performance. Examples of basketball statistics include: Averages per game are denoted by *PG (e.g. BLKPG or BPG, STPG or SPG, APG, RPG and MPG). Sometime the players statistics are divided by minutes played and multiplied by 48 minutes (had he played the entire game), denoted by * per 48 min. or *48M. A player who makes double digits in a game in any two of the PTS, REB, AST, STL, and BLK statistics is said to make a double double; in three statistics, a triple double;"}]} +{"question": "What do you use to test for lipids?", "answers": ["A lipid profile or \"lipid panel\" is a panel of blood tests that serves as an initial screening tool for abnormalities in lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides in the body. The emulsion test however, is a method to determine the presence of lipids using wet chemistry. This same method can test for lipids in food as well.", "Lipid profile or a lipid panel test, is a panel of blood tests that serves as an initial screening tool for abnormalities in lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides, as well as certain genetic diseases. The emulsion test is a method to determine the presence of lipids using wet chemistry. The procedure is for the sample to be suspended in ethanol, allowing lipids present to dissolve. The liquid, which is alcohol with dissolved fat, is then decanted into water. Since lipids do not dissolve in water, when the ethanol is diluted, it falls out of the solution to give a cloudy white emulsion."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16016278, "score": 86.24443054199219, "title": "Saliva testing", "text": "Saliva testing Saliva testing is a diagnostic technique that involves laboratory analysis of saliva to identify markers of endocrine, immunologic, inflammatory, infectious, and other types of conditions. Saliva is a useful biological fluid for assaying steroid hormones such as cortisol, genetic material like RNA, proteins such as enzymes and antibodies, and a variety of other substances, including natural metabolites, including saliva nitrite, a biomarker for nitric oxide status (see below for Cardiovascular Disease, Nitric Oxide: a salivary biomarker for cardio-protection). Saliva testing is used to screen for or diagnose numerous conditions and disease states, including Cushing's disease, anovulation, HIV, cancer,"}, {"doc_id": 14225879, "score": 85.35520935058594, "title": "Lipid profile", "text": "Lipid profile Lipid profile or \"lipid panel\" is a panel of blood tests that serves as an initial screening tool for abnormalities in lipids, such as cholesterol and triglycerides. The results of this test can identify certain genetic diseases and can determine approximate risks for cardiovascular disease, certain forms of pancreatitis, and other diseases. Lipid panels are ordered as part of a physical exam, along with other panels such as the complete blood count (CBC) and basic metabolic panel (BMP) The lipid profile typically includes: Using these values, a laboratory may also calculate: The lipid profile tests are of 7"}, {"doc_id": 16016280, "score": 85.26509094238281, "title": "Saliva testing", "text": "advantages. Passive drool collection facilitates large sample size collection. Consequently, this allows the sample to be tested for more than one biomarker. It also gives the researcher the ability to freeze the left over specimen to be used at a later time. Additionally, it lessens the possibility of contamination by eliminating extra collection devices and the need to induce saliva flow. The clinical use of saliva testing occurred at least as early as 1836 in patients with bronchitis. Testing the acidity of saliva occurred at least as early as 1808. The testing of salivation by the use of mercury was"}, {"doc_id": 16016282, "score": 85.22848510742188, "title": "Saliva testing", "text": "enable detection of specific molecules like cortisol, C-reactive protein (CRP), or secretory IgA. This type of testing typically involves collection of a small amount of saliva into a sterile tube followed by processing at a remote laboratory. Some methods of testing involve collecting saliva using an absorbent pad, applying a chemical solution, and monitoring for color change to indicate a positive or negative result. This method is commonly used as a point-of-care (POC) technique to screen for HIV. However, using absorbent pads and chemical solutions could very easily skew the results of immunoassays. Research by Dr. Douglas A. Granger and"}, {"doc_id": 16016283, "score": 84.55548095703125, "title": "Saliva testing", "text": "colleagues shows that outcomes for testosterone, DHEA, progesterone, and estradiol biomarkers are elevated when cotton-based collection materials are used as opposed to samples collected by other methods (i.e. passive drool). Researchers are currently examining the expanding role of saliva testing as part of routine dental or medical office examinations where saliva collection is simple to perform. Humans have three major salivary glands: parotid, submandibular, and sublingual. These glands, along with additional minor salivary glands, secrete a rich mixture of biological chemicals, electrolytes, proteins, genetic material, polysaccharides, and other molecules. Most of these substances enter the salivary gland acinus and duct"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote give me a home among the gum trees?", "answers": ["The popular 1974 Australian song Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees (or Home Among the Gumtrees) was written by Wally Johnson and Bob Brown (aka Captain Rock). Since then, Bob Brown has continued writing and performing tongue-in-cheek folk songs as Wally Johnson passed on in 1995. ", "Home Among the Gumtrees is a popular Australian song written in 1974 by Wally Johnson and Bob Brown, known as Captain Rock. The song has become one of the most frequently recorded Australian compositions of all time and is a standard in Australian folk music. In 1995, Wally Johnson who co-wrote the song, died of pneumonia."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15025550, "score": 83.9310531616211, "title": "Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees", "text": "Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees (or Home Among the Gumtrees) is a popular Australian song written in 1974 by Wally Johnson and Bob Brown (aka Captain Rock). It was originally performed as a satirical number in Johnson and Brown's comedy act at the Flying Trapeze Cafe in Fitzroy, Melbourne and was first recorded in 1975 on the Captain Rock album \"Buried Treasure\" on Mushroom Records. At that time the Australian Government had decided to scrap \"God Save the Queen\" as the national anthem and was running a contest called the \"Australian"}, {"doc_id": 15025555, "score": 83.64875030517578, "title": "Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees", "text": "\"Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees \" Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees (or Home Among the Gumtrees) is a popular Australian song written in 1974 by Wally Johnson and Bob Brown (aka Captain Rock). It was originally performed as a satirical number in Johnson and Brown's comedy act at the Flying Trapeze Cafe in Fitzroy, Melbourne and was first recorded in 1975 on the Captain Rock album \"Buried Treasure\" on Mushroom Records. At that time the Australian Government had decided to scrap \"God Save the Queen\" as the national anthem"}, {"doc_id": 15025552, "score": 80.65596771240234, "title": "Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees", "text": "was later recorded by popular Australian country music singer-songwriter John Williamson, thus increasing its popularity (many mistakenly believe Williamson to be the original composer). Bullamakanka made some changes to the lyrics, which were also retained in Williamson's recording. These tended to water down the original tongue-in-cheek nature of the song. Bullamakanka's version was later used as the theme song for a popular gardening and lifestyle television program called \"Burke's Backyard\", which ran on Australian television for 17 years. The program once held a competition for the best school video version of Home Among the Gumtress, and thousands of entries were"}, {"doc_id": 15025553, "score": 78.49739837646484, "title": "Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees", "text": "submitted; one of the winners was an Aboriginal community school group who sang the song in their own language. Home Among the Gumtress has a set of mime actions accompanying the chorus which are familiar to people throughout Australia, although their exact origins are unknown. The song has become one of the most frequently recorded Australian compositions of all time and is a standard in Australian folk music. A variety of artists have covered it, ranging from bushbands like Paradiddle to international superstar violinist André Rieu, who included it on his 2008 album Waltzing Matilda. John Williamson performed Gumtrees at"}, {"doc_id": 15025554, "score": 77.80792999267578, "title": "Give Me a Home Among the Gumtrees", "text": "the 2006 memorial service to commemorate popular Australian wildlife expert and TV personality Steve Irwin; the program was followed by a worldwide television audience reputedly numbering 300 million viewers. Co-writer Wally Johnson died of pneumonia in 1995. Bob Brown has continued writing and performing tongue-in-cheek folk songs, which have been covered by artists including John Williamson and folk singer Slim Dusty. One of Brown's numbers I’m an Individual was recorded by cult Australian Rules footballer Mark ‘Jacko’ Jackson, and became an Australia-wide hit. Brown has also recorded an album of children's songs called Riding Round on Golf Balls. Lyrics of"}]} +{"question": "Who sang to the window to the wall?", "answers": ["The 2003 hip hop song \"Get Low\" was recorded by American rap group Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz and featured American hip hop duo Ying Yang Twins.", "Get Low (which has lyrics saying \"to the window, to the wall\") is a song by American rap group Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz, featuring American hip hop duo Ying Yang Twins, released as a single in 2003. Get Low peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 20 on the Hot Digital Songs chart. It was number five on the top Hot R&B/Hip-Hop songs of 2003."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5730024, "score": 77.13133239746094, "title": "The Wall (1957 song)", "text": "The Wall (1957 song) \"The Wall\" is a popular song, written by Oramay Diamond, Clyde Otis, and Dave Dreyer. It was most successfully popularized by Patti Page in 1957. The Page recording was issued by Mercury Records as catalog number 71059, (the flip side of \"A Poor Man's Roses (or a Rich Man's Gold)\") and first reached the Billboard chart on March 6, 1957, lasting 6 weeks and peaking at #43. Other 1957 recordings were made by Eileen Rodgers as Columbia Records catalog number 40850 (which peaked at #64), and by Brook Benton as Epic Records 9199. Shirley Bassey recorded"}, {"doc_id": 14105019, "score": 76.50630187988281, "title": "The Window Up Above", "text": "different duet versions, one with Leon Russell and another with Ralph Stanley. The Window Up Above \"The Window Up Above\" is a 1960 single written and originally recorded by George Jones. The version recorded by Jones peaked at number #2 on the country charts and spent a total of 34 weeks on the chart. It became a #1 smash for Mickey Gilley in 1975. \"The Window Up Above\" is widely praised by many critics – and George Jones himself – as his greatest composition. In \"The Devil in George Jones\", an article which appeared in the July 1994 \"Texas Monthly\","}, {"doc_id": 14105014, "score": 76.32432556152344, "title": "The Window Up Above", "text": "The Window Up Above \"The Window Up Above\" is a 1960 single written and originally recorded by George Jones. The version recorded by Jones peaked at number #2 on the country charts and spent a total of 34 weeks on the chart. It became a #1 smash for Mickey Gilley in 1975. \"The Window Up Above\" is widely praised by many critics – and George Jones himself – as his greatest composition. In \"The Devil in George Jones\", an article which appeared in the July 1994 \"Texas Monthly\", the singer told Nick Tosches that he wrote it one morning while"}, {"doc_id": 13711946, "score": 75.75564575195312, "title": "From a Window", "text": "tribute band The Beatnix. It has also been covered by Seattle-based Beatles cover band Apple Jam on their album \"Off The Beatle Track\". From a Window \"From a Window\" is a song written by Paul McCartney, attributed to John Lennon and Paul McCartney, which was recorded by Billy J. Kramer with The Dakotas. It was the sixth and final Lennon–McCartney composition given to Kramer. Kramer recorded the song on 29 May 1964 at Abbey Road Studios. George Martin produced the session, which was attended by Lennon and McCartney. McCartney can be heard at the very end of the song, harmonizing"}, {"doc_id": 13711942, "score": 75.22441864013672, "title": "From a Window", "text": "From a Window \"From a Window\" is a song written by Paul McCartney, attributed to John Lennon and Paul McCartney, which was recorded by Billy J. Kramer with The Dakotas. It was the sixth and final Lennon–McCartney composition given to Kramer. Kramer recorded the song on 29 May 1964 at Abbey Road Studios. George Martin produced the session, which was attended by Lennon and McCartney. McCartney can be heard at the very end of the song, harmonizing on the final word. \"From a Window\" was released as a single in the UK on 17 July 1964. Its peak in August"}]} +{"question": "Who played zordon in the original power rangers?", "answers": ["In the 1993 American superhero television series Mighty Morphin Power Rangers, fictional character Zordon is initially voiced and portrayed by David Fielding, and later voiced by Robert L. Manahan. In the 1995 American superhero film Mighty Morphin Power Rangers: The Movie, Zordon is portrayed by Nicholas Bell.", "Zordon is a fictional character from the Power Rangers franchise who serves as the Rangers' mentor. In earlier episodes of the original Power Rangers, David Fielding played Zordon. In later episodes, Robert L. Manahan, an American actor and member of the Sound Department of Hollywood film industry, played Zordon. English actor Nicholas Bell played Zordon in the original Power Rangers movie."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6656089, "score": 74.40155029296875, "title": "Zotz!", "text": "Zotz! Zotz! is a 1962 fantasy/comedy film produced and directed by William Castle, about a man obtaining magical powers from a god of an ancient civilization. It is based on Walter Karig's 1947 novel. A brilliant but peculiar professor of Ancient Eastern languages, Jonathan Jones, finds that an amulet sent to his niece Cynthia by a boyfriend from an archeological dig has magical powers. Whoever has the amulet in their possession can 1) cause great pain by pointing at another living creature, 2) cause time to go into slow motion by saying the word \"Zotz!\", or 3) cause instant death"}, {"doc_id": 4298277, "score": 74.39928436279297, "title": "Bruce Spence", "text": "Bruce Spence Bruce Spence (born 17 September 1945) is an Australian actor originally from New Zealand. Spence was born in Auckland, New Zealand and attended Henderson High School in West Auckland and graduated from there in 1963. Bruce's two younger brothers Bill and Ross are the founders of Matua Wines. He is best known for his roles as the Gyro Captain in \"Mad Max 2\", as Jedediah the pilot in \"Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome\", and as \"Zedd\" (Zeddicus Zu'l Zorander) in \"Legend of the Seeker\". He won an AFI Award for Best Actor for his role in the 1971 comedy"}, {"doc_id": 7364517, "score": 73.9415283203125, "title": "Philip Locke", "text": "Philip Locke Philip Locke (29 March 1928, London – 19 April 2004, Dedham, Essex) was an English actor. He trained at RADA, and from the late 1950s was part of the ensemble at the Royal Court Theatre, where John Osborne described him as \"special and reliable\". On television, he will be remembered by fans of the science fiction series \"Doctor Who\" for his appearance in the 1982 serial \"Four to Doomsday\" as Bigon. Other TV credits include: \"The Baron\", \"The Avengers\" episodes 'The Frighteners' (1961), 'Mandrake' (1964), and 'From Venus With Love' (1967), \"The Saint\", \"The Champions\", \"Department S\", \"Z-Cars\","}, {"doc_id": 11369920, "score": 73.92385864257812, "title": "Bernard Holley", "text": "Bernard Holley Bernard Holley (born 9 August 1940 in Eastcote, Middlesex) is a British actor whose career has spanned more than 50 years. He attended the Rose Bruford Drama School and Kilburn Grammar School, and made his first professional stage appearance at the Theatre Royal, Lincoln in 1963. Holley first rose to prominence in the long-running UK police drama series \"Z-Cars\" as PC Newcombe, a character he played for four years. He is also well known for his appearances in \"Doctor Who\", first as Peter Haydon in \"The Tomb of the Cybermen\" (1967), starring Patrick Troughton as the Doctor, and"}, {"doc_id": 11369923, "score": 73.41925811767578, "title": "Bernard Holley", "text": "the Orange Tree Theatre, Richmond, in 2011. Bernard Holley Bernard Holley (born 9 August 1940 in Eastcote, Middlesex) is a British actor whose career has spanned more than 50 years. He attended the Rose Bruford Drama School and Kilburn Grammar School, and made his first professional stage appearance at the Theatre Royal, Lincoln in 1963. Holley first rose to prominence in the long-running UK police drama series \"Z-Cars\" as PC Newcombe, a character he played for four years. He is also well known for his appearances in \"Doctor Who\", first as Peter Haydon in \"The Tomb of the Cybermen\" (1967),"}]} +{"question": "When did construction start on the sydney harbour bridge?", "answers": ["Construction of the sydney harbour bridge started on 28 July 1923 but construction of the Arch did not begin until 26 October 1928.", "While construction officially started on the Sydney Harbour Bridge on 28 July 1923, construction of the arch on the bridge didn't begin until 26 October 1928. Work on the bridge itself commenced with the construction of approaches and approach spans."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 380444, "score": 73.9671401977539, "title": "Sydney Harbour Bridge", "text": "were also all added to the bridge in 1931. The pylons were built atop the abutment towers, with construction advancing rapidly from July 1931. Carpenters built wooden scaffolding, with concreters and masons then setting the masonry and pouring the concrete behind it. Gangers built the steelwork in the towers, while day labourers manually cleaned the granite with wire brushes. The last stone of the north-west pylon was set in place on 15 January 1932, and the timber towers used to support the cranes were removed. On 19 January 1932, the first test train, a steam locomotive, safely crossed the bridge."}, {"doc_id": 380447, "score": 73.581298828125, "title": "Sydney Harbour Bridge", "text": "million, which was not paid off in full until 1988. The bridge was formally opened on Saturday, 19 March 1932. Amongst those who attended and gave speeches were the Governor of New South Wales, Sir Philip Game, and the Minister for Public Works, Lawrence Ennis. The Premier of New South Wales, Jack Lang, was to open the bridge by cutting a ribbon at its southern end. However, just as Lang was about to cut the ribbon, a man in military uniform rode up on a horse, slashing the ribbon with his sword and opening the Sydney Harbour Bridge in the"}, {"doc_id": 2683792, "score": 73.40812683105469, "title": "Sydney Harbour Tunnel", "text": "Eastern Sydney (The Domain) on 30 August 1992. The proceeds of the tickets sold for this event were donated to the Royal Institute for Deaf and Blind Children. The tunnel opened to traffic on 31 August 1992. The Harbour Tunnel is a partnership between the Government of New South Wales and private investors by tender. Transfield Pty Limited and Kumagai Gumi formed a 50/50 joint venture company which constructed the tunnel under contract; with a 30-year operating contract, including revenue collection and maintenance, from 1992 until 2022. As a result of the 1997 separation of assets of Transfield and the"}, {"doc_id": 380435, "score": 73.27346801757812, "title": "Sydney Harbour Bridge", "text": "28, specifying the construction of a high-level cantilever or arch bridge across the harbour between Dawes Point and Milsons Point, along with construction of necessary approaches and electric railway lines, and worldwide tenders were invited for the project. As a result of the tendering process, the government received twenty proposals from six companies; on 24 March 1924 the contract was awarded to British firm Dorman Long and Co Ltd, of Middlesbrough well known as the contractors who built the similar Tyne Bridge of Newcastle Upon Tyne, for an arch bridge at a quoted price of AU£4,217,721 11s 10d. The arch"}, {"doc_id": 380425, "score": 73.15533447265625, "title": "Sydney Harbour Bridge", "text": "including the arch and approach spans, is , with the arch itself weighing . About 79% of the steel was imported from England, with the rest being sourced from . On site, the contractors (Dorman Long and Co.) set up two workshops at Milsons Point, at the site of the present day Luna Park, and fabricated the steel into the girders and other required parts. The bridge is held together by six million Australian-made hand-driven rivets supplied by the McPherson company of Melbourne, the last being driven through the deck on 21 January 1932. The rivets were heated red-hot and"}]} +{"question": "Who were the original twins in everybody loves raymond?", "answers": ["In the American sitcom television series Everybody Loves Raymond, the twin boys are named Gregory and Matthew (Ray Romano's actual sons' names) and in the pilot are played by the Ferreira triplets, although only two are seen at any one time. ", "The twin boys in the pilot episode of Everybody Loves Raymond were actually triplets. In the pilot, the twins were named Gregory and Matthew, Ray Romano's actual sons' names, and were played by the Ferreira triplets, although only two are seen at any one time. In all other episodes of the series, the twins are named Michael and Geoffrey and are played, respectively, by Sullivan and Sawyer Sweeten."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7394484, "score": 75.48257446289062, "title": "Madeline and Marion Fairbanks", "text": "served in the American Civil War, and a descendant of Jonathan Fairbanks, a Massachusetts hero of the Revolution. Madeline and Marion had an older brother, Robert. The twins began their career on the stage in such productions as \"Alias Jimmy Valentine\", \"Mother\", \"Salomy Jane\", \"Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch,\" and countless others. Starting in 1909 they performed with Nora Bayes in \"The Jolly Bachelors\". Madeline wrote a note to President William Howard Taft, who received the twins at a private reception when they performed in Washington, D.C.. After the meeting, he presented them with an autographed picture. At first"}, {"doc_id": 3787922, "score": 73.84825897216797, "title": "Bobbsey Twins", "text": "Bobbsey Twins The Bobbsey Twins are the principal characters of what was, for many years, the Stratemeyer Syndicate's longest-running series of American children's novels, penned under the pseudonym Laura Lee Hope. The first of 72 books was published in 1904, the last in 1979, with a separate series of 30 books published from 1987 through 1992. The books related the adventures of the children of the upper-middle-class Bobbsey family, which included two sets of fraternal twins: Nan and Bert, who were 12 years old, and Flossie and Freddie, who were six. Edward Stratemeyer himself is believed to have written the"}, {"doc_id": 11737305, "score": 73.49917602539062, "title": "Pilot (Everybody Loves Raymond)", "text": "Pilot (Everybody Loves Raymond) \"The Pilot\" is the first episode of the American television situation comedy \"Everybody Loves Raymond\". The episode was directed by Michael Lembeck and written by Philip Rosenthal. Debra is at home feeding the kids when Ray returns from a road trip. They start to discuss Debra's birthday plans before being interrupted by Marie. Debra then leaves Ray in charge of the kids as she goes to the movies with Linda. Ray leaves with Leo to get pizza and places Marie in charge. When Debra returns home, she finds the house spotless but learns that Ray's parents"}, {"doc_id": 11737307, "score": 73.31543731689453, "title": "Pilot (Everybody Loves Raymond)", "text": "he's a writer\", then they leave. \"Entertainment Weekly\" rated the episode as an 'A' calling it \"No small feat, considering the fate of this season's other most promising pilots\". TV.com rated the episode 8.5 out of 10 with 92 ratings. Pilot (Everybody Loves Raymond) \"The Pilot\" is the first episode of the American television situation comedy \"Everybody Loves Raymond\". The episode was directed by Michael Lembeck and written by Philip Rosenthal. Debra is at home feeding the kids when Ray returns from a road trip. They start to discuss Debra's birthday plans before being interrupted by Marie. Debra then leaves"}, {"doc_id": 10361448, "score": 72.54544067382812, "title": "The Borden Twins", "text": "Martin, and Jerry Lewis, Andy Williams, Sammy Davis, Jr., Jimmy Durante, Bea Arthur, Bob Newhart and The Ritz Brothers. Rosalyn \"Roz\" Borden died January 23, 2003 of liver disease in Modesto, California. Marilyn Borden died March 25, 2009 of complications of congestive heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, also in Modesto. The Borden Twins The Borden Twins (born May 29, 1932), Rosalyn Borden and Marilyn Borden, were twin sisters who acted together in numerous television programs from the 1950s until the 1980s. They were best remembered as \"Teensy\" and \"Weensy\" in an episode of \"I Love Lucy\" entitled \"Tennessee"}]} +{"question": "Who was the greatest warrior for the trojans?", "answers": ["In Greek and Roman mythology, Hector was a Trojan prince and the greatest warrior for Troy in the Trojan War. ", "The greatest warrior for the Trojans was Hector, whose position was that of a prince. In Greek and Roman mythology, Hector was the greatest fighter for Troy in the Trojan War and acted as leader of the Trojans and their allies in the defense of Troy."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15217, "score": 83.92855834960938, "title": "Achilles", "text": "Achilles In Greek mythology, Achilles or Achilleus ( ; , \"Achilleus\" ) was a Greek hero of the Trojan War and the central character and greatest warrior of Homer's \"Iliad\". His mother was the immortal Nereid Thetis, and his father, the mortal Peleus, was the king of the Myrmidons. Achilles' most notable feat during the Trojan War was the slaying of the Trojan hero Hector outside the gates of Troy. Although the death of Achilles is not presented in the \"Iliad\", other sources concur that he was killed near the end of the Trojan War by Paris, who shot him"}, {"doc_id": 406373, "score": 83.88319396972656, "title": "Trojan War", "text": "the greatest of all mortal warriors. After Calchas' prophesy, Thetis hid Achilles in Skyros at the court of King Lycomedes, where he was disguised as a girl. At a crucial point in the war, she assists her son by providing weapons divinely forged by Hephaestus (see below). The most beautiful woman in the world was Helen, one of the daughters of Tyndareus, King of Sparta. Her mother was Leda, who had been either raped or seduced by Zeus in the form of a swan. Accounts differ over which of Leda's four children, two pairs of twins, were fathered by Zeus"}, {"doc_id": 164634, "score": 82.88081359863281, "title": "Hector", "text": "Hector In Greek mythology and Roman mythology, Hector (; , ) was a Trojan prince and the greatest fighter for Troy in the Trojan War. As the first-born son of King Priam and Queen Hecuba, who was a descendant of Dardanus and Tros, the founder of Troy, he was a prince of the royal house and the heir apparent to his father's throne. He was married to Andromache, with whom he had an infant son, Scamandrius (whom the people of Troy called Astyanax). He acted as leader of the Trojans and their allies in the defence of Troy, \"killing 31,000"}, {"doc_id": 406407, "score": 82.86739349365234, "title": "Trojan War", "text": "The gods, seeing that he had killed too many of their children, decided that it was his time to die. He was killed after Paris shot a poisoned arrow that was guided by Apollo. In another version he was killed by a knife to the back (or heel) by Paris, while marrying Polyxena, daughter of Priam, in the temple of Thymbraean Apollo, the site where he had earlier killed Troilus. Both versions conspicuously deny the killer any sort of valour, saying Achilles remained undefeated on the battlefield. His bones were mingled with those of Patroclus, and funeral games were held."}, {"doc_id": 406406, "score": 82.72679901123047, "title": "Trojan War", "text": "with his host to help his stepbrother Priam. He did not come directly from Ethiopia, but either from Susa in Persia, conquering all the peoples in between, or from the Caucasus, leading an army of Ethiopians and Indians. Like Achilles, he wore armour made by Hephaestus. In the ensuing battle, Memnon killed Antilochus, who took one of Memnon's blows to save his father Nestor. Achilles and Memnon then fought. Zeus weighed the fate of the two heroes; the weight containing that of Memnon sank, and he was slain by Achilles. Achilles chased the Trojans to their city, which he entered."}]} +{"question": "Who is the current sheriff of maricopa county arizona?", "answers": ["From 1989-1993, Thomas J. Agnos served as the Maricopa County Sheriff. His position was taken over by Sheriff Joe Arpaio from 1993 to 2017. In 2016, Paul Penzone was elected as the new county Sheriff but has been serving as the current Maricopa County Sheriff since 2017. ", "The Maricopa County Sheriff's Office (MCSO) is the law enforcement agency that serves Maricopa County, Arizona, and is the largest sheriff's office in Arizona. The Sheriff of Maricopa County from 1989-1993 was Thomas J. Agnos. The Sheriff from 1993-2017 was Joe Arpaio. The Sheriff from to 2017 to present is Paul Penzone."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19784994, "score": 91.27945709228516, "title": "Paul Penzone", "text": "\"circus\" that did not effectively deter crime. Tent City operations were phased out over six months; it closed with almost no fanfare in October. Paul Penzone Paul Penzone (born March 29, 1967) is the sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Penzone was elected sheriff in 2016, defeating longtime incumbent Joe Arpaio. Penzone is a former sergeant in the Phoenix Police Department. Penzone was born in Trenton, New Jersey. He is the son of Rose and Charlie Penzone, and is of Italian descent. Penzone went to Phoenix's Cortez High School and studied criminal justice at Glendale Community College and Northern"}, {"doc_id": 19784989, "score": 87.59237670898438, "title": "Paul Penzone", "text": "Paul Penzone Paul Penzone (born March 29, 1967) is the sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona, United States. Penzone was elected sheriff in 2016, defeating longtime incumbent Joe Arpaio. Penzone is a former sergeant in the Phoenix Police Department. Penzone was born in Trenton, New Jersey. He is the son of Rose and Charlie Penzone, and is of Italian descent. Penzone went to Phoenix's Cortez High School and studied criminal justice at Glendale Community College and Northern Arizona University. Penzone joined the Phoenix Police Department in 1988, and served for 21 years. For seven years, Penzone ran the Phoenix Police Department's"}, {"doc_id": 11679974, "score": 85.45418548583984, "title": "Maricopa County Sheriff's Office", "text": "Maricopa County Sheriff's Office The Maricopa County Sheriff's Office (MCSO) is a local law enforcement agency that serves Maricopa County, Arizona. It has its headquarters at 550 West Jackson Street, Phoenix. It is the largest sheriff's office in Arizona and provides general-service and specialized law enforcement to unincorporated areas of Maricopa County, serving as the primary law enforcement for unincorporated areas of the county as well as incorporated cities within the county who have contracted with the agency for law-enforcement services (known as \"contract cities\"). It also operates the county jail system. Paul Penzone is the current Sheriff of Maricopa"}, {"doc_id": 8440393, "score": 85.4044418334961, "title": "Joe Arpaio", "text": "Joe Arpaio Joseph Michael Arpaio (; born June 14, 1932) is an American former law enforcement officer and politician. He served as the 36th Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona for 24 years, from 1993 to 2017, losing reelection to Democrat Paul Penzone in 2016. Arpaio styled himself as \"America's Toughest Sheriff\". Starting in 2005, he took an outspoken stance against illegal immigration. In 2010, he became a flashpoint for opposition to Arizona's SB1070 anti-illegal immigrant law, which was largely struck down by the Supreme Court of the United States. Arpaio is also known for investigating former U.S. President Barack Obama's"}, {"doc_id": 20352410, "score": 84.02142333984375, "title": "Maricopa County School Superintendent", "text": "Maricopa County School Superintendent The position of Maricopa County School Superintendent is created by the Arizona Constitution and charged with the general conduct and supervision of the public school system in Maricopa County, Arizona (AZ Constitution Article 11 Section 2). The Superintendent is one of six county-wide elected officials, elected by the voters of Maricopa County every four years. Since the inception of the office, there have been thirteen Maricopa County School Superintendents. The incumbent, Steve Watson, took office January 1, 2017. The Maricopa County School Superintendent's office is located at 4041 N. Central Ave., Phoenix, AZ. The Office of"}]} +{"question": "Japanese hotel run by same family for 1300 years?", "answers": ["The Hōshi Ryokan hotel founded in 718 and located in Komatsu, Japan was once thought to be the oldest operating hotel in the world until the realization that another Japanese hotel, Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan, in Yamanashi, Japan, had claim to this title since it was founded in 705. The ryokan, which is about 1300 years old, has been owned and managed by the Hoshi family for forty-six generations.", "There are several hotels in Japan that have been run by the same family for 1300 years. In Komatsu, the Hōshi, founded in 718, is a ryokan (Japanese traditional inn) in the Awazu Onsen area of Komatsu, in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. This ryokan has been owned and managed by the Hoshi family for forty-six generations. In Hayakawa, the Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan is a hot spring hotel that was founded in 705 AD. It has been continuously operated by 52 generations of the same family."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16028189, "score": 80.43863677978516, "title": "Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan", "text": "local Hakuho Springs. The hotel was last renovated in 1997 and has 37 rooms. Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan (西山温泉慶雲館) is a hot spring hotel in Hayakawa, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. Founded in 705 AD by Fujiwara Mahito, it is the oldest hotel and one of the oldest companies in operation. In 2011, the hotel was officially recognised by the Guinness World Records as the oldest hotel in the world. It has been continuously operated by 52 generations of the same family (including adopted heirs) for over 1,300 years. The Keiunkan lies at the foot of the Akaishi Mountains. Since"}, {"doc_id": 16028188, "score": 80.02278137207031, "title": "Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan", "text": "Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan (西山温泉慶雲館) is a hot spring hotel in Hayakawa, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. Founded in 705 AD by Fujiwara Mahito, it is the oldest hotel and one of the oldest companies in operation. In 2011, the hotel was officially recognised by the Guinness World Records as the oldest hotel in the world. It has been continuously operated by 52 generations of the same family (including adopted heirs) for over 1,300 years. The Keiunkan lies at the foot of the Akaishi Mountains. Since its foundation the hotel has had all its hot water sourced directly from the"}, {"doc_id": 19954082, "score": 77.27306365966797, "title": "Honnōji Hotel", "text": "Honnōji Hotel A woman visiting Kyoto finds that she has no reservation at the hotel where she intended to stay. She then finds a quaint, historic hotel, built near the site of the Honnō-ji incident, that happens to have a room available. On riding the elevator to her room she consumes a piece of \"konpeitō\", and unexpectedly finds herself transported to the namesake temple in feudal Japan. Despite the perils of her unexplained presence, over several such trips she befriends the warlord Oda Nobunaga, who turns out to be a well-known but tragic historical figure. The film was number-one in"}, {"doc_id": 2616318, "score": 76.80210876464844, "title": "Ryokan (inn)", "text": "Ryokan (inn) A is a type of traditional Japanese inn that has existed since the eighth century A.D. during the Keiun period, in which the oldest hotel in the world, Nishiyama Onsen Keiunkan, was created in 705 A.D. Another old ryokan called Hōshi Ryokan was founded in 718 A.D and was also known as the world's second oldest hotel. Such inns also served travelers along Japan's highways. They typically feature \"tatami\"-matted rooms, communal baths, and other public areas where visitors may wear yukata and talk with the owner. Ryokan are difficult to find in Tokyo and other large cities because"}, {"doc_id": 17295138, "score": 76.53507995605469, "title": "Hoshino Resorts", "text": "resort's power. The property is Hoshino's first to achieve the policy aim of zero-emissions. The property has 77 rooms, two hot-spring baths and a \"chaya\" tea room. The second Hoshinoya, opened in 2009, is the former home of wealthy merchant Ryoi Suminokura (1554–1614). Suminokura is remembered mostly for creating the Takase River canal that runs through Kyoto, completed in 1611 and allowing goods to be transported to the then capital. His secluded home was constructed on the banks of the Oi River in the forests of Arashiyama, famed for its bamboo. The \"riverside sanctuary\" is reached by a small private"}]} +{"question": "When did the us enter the second world war in europe?", "answers": ["Prior to the United States entering world war II, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Lend-Lease Act on 11 March 1941 to ensure the supply of war materials to Britain, the Soviet Union, and China. On 7 December 1941, following the attack on Pearl Harbor, the United States officially joined the second world war. A few days later (on 11 September 1941), President Roosevelt publicly confirmed the \"shoot on sight\" order, effectively entering the war. ", "The US officially entered the Second World War in Europe on 7 December 1941 after the attack on Pearl Harbor. President Roosevelt signed the Lend-Lease Act into law on 11 March 1941, which supplied Britain, the Soviet Union, and China with war material and deployed the US military. Following the Greer Incident, which was when a German submarine fired upon the Greer, Roosevelt publicly confirmed the \"shoot on sight\" order on 11 September 1941, effectively entering the US in the Second World War in Europe."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7529832, "score": 77.20381164550781, "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II", "text": "Soviet Union as well as Britain and China. Prior to America's entry into World War II in December 1941, individual Americans volunteered to fight against the Axis powers in other nations' armed forces. Although under American law, it was illegal for United States citizens to join the armed forces of foreign nations and in doing so, they lost their citizenship, many American volunteers changed their nationality to Canadian. However Congress passed a blanket pardon in 1944. American mercenary Colonel Charles Sweeny living in London began recruiting American citizens to fight as a U.S. volunteer detachment in the French Air force,"}, {"doc_id": 7529904, "score": 77.03775787353516, "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II", "text": "and adjacent eastern Lorraine, but could not clear central Alsace. During Operation Nordwind in December 1944, the 19th Army attacked north out of the Pocket in support of other German forces attacking south from the Saar into northern Alsace. In late January and early February 1945, the French First Army (reinforced by the U.S. XXI Corps) cleared the Pocket of German forces. By early 1945, events favored the Allied forces in Europe. On the Western Front the Allies had been fighting in Germany since the Battle of Aachen in October 1944 and by January had turned back the Germans in"}, {"doc_id": 7529885, "score": 77.02369689941406, "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II", "text": "American positions near Mortain from 7 August to 13 August 1944. (Lüttich is the German name for the city of Liège in Belgium, where the Germans had won a victory in the early days of August 1914 during World War I.) The offensive is also referred to in American and British histories of the Battle of Normandy as the Mortain counter-offensive. The assault was ordered by Adolf Hitler, to eliminate the gains made by the First United States Army during Operation Cobra and the subsequent weeks, and by reaching the coast in the region of Avranches at the base of"}, {"doc_id": 7529829, "score": 77.00662994384766, "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II", "text": "the North African Campaign and then employed more significantly with British Forces in Italy in 1943–45, where U.S. forces, representing about a third of the Allied forces deployed, bogged down after Italy surrendered and the Germans took over. Finally the main invasion of France took place in June 1944, under General Dwight D. Eisenhower. Meanwhile, the U.S. Army Air Forces and the British Royal Air Force engaged in the area bombardment of German cities and systematically targeted German transportation links and synthetic oil plants, as it knocked out what was left of the Luftwaffe post Battle of Britain in 1944."}, {"doc_id": 7529870, "score": 76.97337341308594, "title": "Military history of the United States during World War II", "text": "night—built up into massive bombing of German industrial areas, notably the Ruhr, followed by attacks directly on cities such as Hamburg, Kassel, Pforzheim, Mainz and the often-criticized bombing of Dresden. The second European front that the Soviets had pressed for was finally opened on 6 June 1944, when the Allies attacked the heavily fortified Atlantic Wall. Supreme Allied commander General Dwight D. Eisenhower had delayed the attack because of bad weather, but finally the largest amphibious assault in history began. After prolonged bombing runs on the French coast by the Army Air Forces, 225 U.S. Army Rangers scaled the cliffs"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote brown eyes by destiny's child?", "answers": ["\"Brown Eyes\" is a song by Destiny's Child lead singer Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter written and produced by Beyoncé and Walter Afanasieff.", "Destiny's Child's song Brown Eyes from their album Survivor was written by both Beyoncé Knowles, an American singer and actress born and raised in Houston, Texas, and Walter Afanasieff, a Brazilian-American musician, songwriter, record producer, and composer born in São Paulo, Brazil, who has written and produced music for many recording artists."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6938003, "score": 76.48615264892578, "title": "Richard Leigh (songwriter)", "text": "unless otherwise noted. Richard Leigh (songwriter) Richard Leigh (born 1951 in Washington, D.C.) is an American country music songwriter and singer. He is best known for penning \"Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue\" (sung by Crystal Gayle). In 1978 he received a Grammy Award for \"Best Country Song\" for the popular song. It was nominated in both pop and country categories and reached number one on both charts. His first number one song was \"I'll Get Over You\" (1976), also sung by Crystal Gayle. Other prominent singers who have brought his songs number one status over the years include"}, {"doc_id": 6938000, "score": 76.38070678710938, "title": "Richard Leigh (songwriter)", "text": "Richard Leigh (songwriter) Richard Leigh (born 1951 in Washington, D.C.) is an American country music songwriter and singer. He is best known for penning \"Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue\" (sung by Crystal Gayle). In 1978 he received a Grammy Award for \"Best Country Song\" for the popular song. It was nominated in both pop and country categories and reached number one on both charts. His first number one song was \"I'll Get Over You\" (1976), also sung by Crystal Gayle. Other prominent singers who have brought his songs number one status over the years include Billy Dean, Mickey"}, {"doc_id": 18133146, "score": 76.20730590820312, "title": "Beautiful Brown Eyes", "text": "Smith-Delmore version was published. Solomon Burke, the Brothers Four, Billy Walker, Connie Francis, Chet Atkins, and Roy Acuff. Beautiful Brown Eyes \"Beautiful Brown Eyes\" is a traditional country song. One of the best known versions of the song was originally arranged by Fiddlin' Arthur Smith & Alton Delmore of The Delmore Brothers in 1951. An award was presented to Alton Delmore for \"Beautiful Brown Eyes\" in 1951. The lyrics are sung from the perspective of a woman unlucky in love, divorced, remarried and will \"never love blue eyes again\". The following recordings are credited to Smith and Delmore only: The"}, {"doc_id": 18133145, "score": 75.60711669921875, "title": "Beautiful Brown Eyes", "text": "Beautiful Brown Eyes \"Beautiful Brown Eyes\" is a traditional country song. One of the best known versions of the song was originally arranged by Fiddlin' Arthur Smith & Alton Delmore of The Delmore Brothers in 1951. An award was presented to Alton Delmore for \"Beautiful Brown Eyes\" in 1951. The lyrics are sung from the perspective of a woman unlucky in love, divorced, remarried and will \"never love blue eyes again\". The following recordings are credited to Smith and Delmore only: The following credit Smith, Delmore and also Jerry Capehart (1928-1998) who would have only been 23 when the original"}, {"doc_id": 4009261, "score": 75.1600341796875, "title": "Brown Eyed Girl", "text": "Brown Eyed Girl \"Brown Eyed Girl\" is a song by Northern Irish singer and songwriter Van Morrison. Written by Morrison and recorded in March 1967 for Bang Records owner and producer Bert Berns, it was released as a single in June 1967 on the Bang label, peaking at number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It featured the Sweet Inspirations singing back-up vocals and is considered to be Van Morrison's signature song. \"Brown Eyed Girl\" has remained a staple on classic rock radio, and has been covered by hundreds of bands over the decades. After finishing his contract with Decca"}]} +{"question": "What is the flower of the dead in spanish?", "answers": ["In conjunction with the November 2nd Mexican holiday (Day of the Dead), the cempasúchil or \"flor de muertos\" in Spanish and \"flower of the dead\" in English are used to attract the souls of the dead to the offerings. ", "Mexican Marigold also known as Cempasúchil, or Aztec Marigold is a native flower to México and was first used by the Aztecs and is used in the Mexican holiday \"Dia de Los Muertos\" or Day of the Dead. Also called the \"Flower of the Dead\", it is translated in Spanish as \"Flor de Muertos\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4460616, "score": 81.72763061523438, "title": "Yacón", "text": "nourishment of the dead, as offerings to lords of the other world, or in commemoration of a certain occasion. Moche depicted such yacón on their ceramics. Yacón The yacón (\"Smallanthus sonchifolius\") is a species of perennial daisy traditionally grown in the northern and central Andes from Colombia to northern Argentina for its crisp, sweet-tasting, tuberous roots. Their texture and flavour are very similar to jicama, mainly differing in that yacón has some slightly sweet, resinous, and floral (similar to violet) undertones to its flavour, probably due to the presence of inulin, which produces the sweet taste of the roots of"}, {"doc_id": 6374495, "score": 81.25843811035156, "title": "Tagetes erecta", "text": "it carnation of Indian, also lists its medical properties. It is widely cultivated and there are many cultivars used in gardening as an ornamental plant. The cultivar ‘Inca Orange’ has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit. In Mexico it is used in the festivities of the Day of the Dead, to decorate altars and tombs ; hence the name \"flower of the dead\". However, since antiquity it is also used for food and medicinal purposes. Its flower, the cempasúchil is also called the ' (\"flower of the dead\") in Mexico and is used in the celebration every"}, {"doc_id": 2198614, "score": 80.605224609375, "title": "Tagetes", "text": "areas. The marigold was regarded as the flower of the dead in pre-Hispanic Mexico, parallel to the lily in Europe, and is still widely used in the Day of the Dead celebrations. The marigold is very significant in Nepalese culture, where marigold garlands are used almost in every household, especially during the \"Tihar\" festival. It is always sold in the markets for daily worships and rituals. The marigold is also widely cultivated in India and Thailand, particularly the species \"T. erecta\", \"T. patula\", and \"T. tenuifolia\". Vast quantities of marigolds are used in garlands and decoration for weddings, festivals, and"}, {"doc_id": 2792804, "score": 80.29838562011719, "title": "Tomatillo", "text": "Tomatillo The tomatillo (\"Physalis philadelphica\" and \"Physalis ixocarpa\"), also known as the Mexican husk tomato, is a plant of the nightshade family bearing small, spherical and green or green-purple fruit of the same name. Tomatillos originated in Mexico and were cultivated in the pre-Columbian era. A staple of Mexican cuisine, they are eaten raw or cooked in a variety of dishes, particularly salsa verde. The wild tomatillo and related plants are found everywhere in the Americas except in the far north, with the highest diversity in Mexico. In 2017, scientists reported on their discovery and analysis of a fossil tomatillo"}, {"doc_id": 4460608, "score": 79.61288452148438, "title": "Yacón", "text": "Yacón The yacón (\"Smallanthus sonchifolius\") is a species of perennial daisy traditionally grown in the northern and central Andes from Colombia to northern Argentina for its crisp, sweet-tasting, tuberous roots. Their texture and flavour are very similar to jicama, mainly differing in that yacón has some slightly sweet, resinous, and floral (similar to violet) undertones to its flavour, probably due to the presence of inulin, which produces the sweet taste of the roots of elecampane, as well. Another name for yacón is Peruvian ground apple, possibly from the French name of potato, \"pomme de terre\" (ground apple). The tuber is"}]} +{"question": "Who do you play as in resident evil 7?", "answers": ["In Resident Evil 7, The player controls Ethan Winters from a first-person perspective as he searches a derelict estate for his missing wife. Although Ethan is a civilian with few combat skills, he is able to arm himself with a variety of weapons including handguns, shotguns, flamethrowers, explosives and chainsaws against the estate's residents, the Baker family, as well as humanoid fungal creatures known as the \"Molded\". BSAA agent Chris Redfield teams up with the now reformed Umbrella Corporation, also known as Blue Umbrella, in order to apprehend Lucas Baker and uncover evidence of the mysterious group that created Eveline, called \"The Connections.\" They are ambushed by Joe Baker, Zoe's uncle, who lives in the Dulvey swamps and has not been affected by Eveline's mold.", "Resident Evil 7: Biohazard is a 2017 first-person survival horror game developed and published by Capcom. The player controls Ethan Winters, a civilian with few combat skills as he searches for his long-missing wife in a derelict plantation occupied by an infected family, solving puzzles and fighting enemies. Not a Hero – a story chapter where players control BSAA agent Chris Redfield, was released for free on December 12, 2017, along with a new DLC called End of Zoe where players control Zoe's uncle Joe Baker."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17705051, "score": 90.96450805664062, "title": "Characters of Blake's 7", "text": "a cybernetic one equipped with an energy weapon called a \"Laseron Destroyer\". When Roj Blake escapes the Federation, Servalan, Supreme Commander of the Terran Federation, enlists Travis as a special agent to hunt Blake—and to commandeer \"Liberator\", an advanced starship which Blake now captains. In his several encounters with Blake, Travis eventually captures a resistance leader called Avalon, and indirectly causes the death of one of Blake's crewmen, Olag Gan. Ultimately, however, Travis fails too egregiously for Servalan, who required of him not only the downfall of the resistance movement, but calculated assistance in her manoeuvring for total galactic ascendancy."}, {"doc_id": 19518117, "score": 90.81572723388672, "title": "Resident Evil 7: Biohazard", "text": "needed to solve a puzzle. The PlayStation 4 version is playable in virtual reality using the PlayStation VR headset. In 2017, Ethan Winters is drawn to a derelict plantation in Dulvey, Louisiana, by a message from his wife, Mia, who has been presumed dead for three years. He finds Mia imprisoned in the basement of a seemingly abandoned house, but she becomes violent and attacks him, forcing him to kill her. After receiving a call from a woman named Zoe offering assistance, Ethan is attacked by a revived Mia, who cuts his hand off. Jack, the patriarch of the Baker"}, {"doc_id": 17704990, "score": 88.91983032226562, "title": "Characters of Blake's 7", "text": "and Vila Restal into the group. By the end of the first series, his group had grown with the addition of the telepathic alien Cally and the super-computer Orac. These resources gave Blake an unprecedented ability to oppose the Federation. Initially committed to freedom with noble intentions, he began to show increasing levels of stress (\"Horizon\", \"Voice From the Past\") and to become more fanatical. Blake began to focus on destroying the Federation's Control centre, the computers controlling climate and commerce for hundreds of worlds—a scheme that Avon and Cally thought to be morally ambiguous because of the thousands of"}, {"doc_id": 19518114, "score": 88.80303955078125, "title": "Resident Evil 7: Biohazard", "text": "the game had sold over five million copies worldwide. Its initial release was followed by two downloadable scenarios, \"Not a Hero\" and \"End of Zoe\". The player controls Ethan Winters from a first-person perspective as he searches the Baker house for his missing wife. Although Ethan is a civilian with few combat skills, he is able to arm himself with a variety of different weapons including handguns, shotguns, flamethrowers, explosives and chainsaws against the Baker family and a humanoid form of fungus known as the \"Molded\". He can also block attacks to reduce damage. Various sections of the game are"}, {"doc_id": 4057467, "score": 88.7947998046875, "title": "Killer7", "text": "psyches who aid them throughout the game. The primary antagonist is an old friend of Harman's named Kun Lan. He has the \"Hand of God\", a supernatural power that produces the Heaven Smile virus. The game opens with a conversation between Garcian Smith and Christopher Mills about a new job for the killer7. The assassins battle their way to the top of a building which has become infested with Heaven Smiles. Harman confronts the source of the Smiles, an angel-like figure, but she is merely Kun Lan's puppet. Harman and Kun Lan discuss the current state of the world before"}]} +{"question": "Who serves as the president of the senate in the texas legislature?", "answers": ["The Lieutenant Governor of Texas serves as the President of the Senate. For this term of the Legislature the President of the Senate is Texas Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick. Prior to Dan Patrick, David Dewhurst served as president of the senate in the Texas Legislature from 2003 to 2015. Between 2000 and 2003 Bill Ratliff served as the 40th Lieutenant Governor of Texas, after previous Lieutenant Governor Rick Perry replaced George W. Bush, who resigned to become president of the United States.", "The Lieutenant Governor of Texas is the position that generally serves as the President of the Senate in the Texas Legislature. The current Lieutenant Governor of Texas is Dan Patrick, who has served in this position since 2015. Patrick was preceded by David Dewhurst from 2003 to 2015 and Bill Ratliff from 2000 to 2003."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3576168, "score": 88.73725128173828, "title": "Lieutenant Governor of Texas", "text": "Lieutenant Governor of Texas The Lieutenant Governor of Texas is the second-highest executive office in the government of Texas, a state in the U.S. It is the second most powerful post in Texas government because its occupant controls the work of the Texas Senate and controls the budgeting process as a leader of the Legislative Budget Board. Under the provisions of the Texas Constitution, the Lieutenant Governor is President of the Texas Senate. Unlike with most other states' senates and the U.S. Senate, the Lieutenant Governor regularly exercises this function rather than delegating it to the president pro tempore or"}, {"doc_id": 1696281, "score": 87.60160064697266, "title": "Governor of Texas", "text": "Governor of Texas The Governor of Texas is the head of the executive branch of Texas's government and the commander-in-chief of the state's military forces. The governor has the power to either approve or veto bills passed by the Texas Legislature, and to convene the legislature. The governor may grant pardons in cases other than impeachment (but only when recommended by the Board of Pardons and Paroles) or in the case of treason, with permission by the legislature. The current Governor is Greg Abbott. The state's first constitution in 1845 established the office of governor, to serve for two years,"}, {"doc_id": 2793495, "score": 87.52029418945312, "title": "Texas Senate", "text": "Taylor, a Republican from Friendswood, and Donna Campbell, a Republican from New Braunfels. For this term of the Legislature the President of the Senate is Texas Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick. The President Pro Tempore is Republican Kel Seliger of District 31 (Amarillo). Senator John Whitmire, a Democrat from Houston, is the Dean of the Senate, meaning he is the most senior member, having served since 1987. Senator Chris Harris, a Republican from Arlington, is the most senior member of his party, and the fourth most-senior overall member. New senators elected in 2014 are Bob Hall, Paul Bettencourt, Van Taylor, Don"}, {"doc_id": 3576170, "score": 86.34837341308594, "title": "Lieutenant Governor of Texas", "text": "The Lieutenant Governor is also a member of the Legislative Redistricting Board (together with the Speaker of the House, Attorney General, Comptroller, and Land Commissioner), which is charged with adopting a redistricting plan for the Texas House of Representatives, Texas Senate, or U.S. House of Representatives after the decennial census if the Legislature fails to do so. In the case of a vacancy in the Lieutenant Governor's office, the Senate elects one of its members to act as \"President of the Senate\" until the next statewide office election, in effect becoming the Lieutenant Governor. A Senator elected as presiding officer"}, {"doc_id": 2793493, "score": 86.34365844726562, "title": "Texas Senate", "text": "Governor acting as a regular voting member. Due to the various powers of committee selection and bill assignment, the Lieutenant Governor is considered one of the most powerful lieutenant governorships in the United States. Unlike other state legislatures, the Texas Senate does not include majority or minority leaders. Instead, the President Pro Tempore is considered the second most powerful position, and can be reserved to any political party in the chamber regardless if the party is a majority or not. Presidents Pro Tempore are usually the most senior members of the Senate. The President Pro Tempore presides when the Lieutenant"}]} +{"question": "Who opened the gate in the prison walking dead?", "answers": ["Outside the prison, an unidentified individual lures a group of walkers towards the prison, breaking open the front gate's lock to allow them inside. There, they find Andrew (Markice Moore), whom Rick had left for dead, as the instigator. Andrew is about to kill Rick when Oscar shoots him, and then turns the gun over to Rick. They stop the generator and disable the alarm.", "From the viewer's perspective, an unidentified individual opened the gate to the prison at the beginning of The Walking Dead's \"Killer Within\" episode, the fourth episode of the series' third season. The character Andrew, portrayed by actor and rapper Markice Moore, is discovered to have opened the gate in the prison."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16582389, "score": 74.1006851196289, "title": "Gates of Paradise", "text": "after Tony has a ramp and electric wheel chair installed onto the banister but insists Annie waits until later on to try it out. Annie, stifled from not being able to practice walking (a recently acquired strength) and feeling rebellious, ventures downstairs then outside to make a call to Luke for him to come see her and explore the grounds. As she wheels herself about, she stumbles upon the overrun English maze and stares at it for a while until she is approached by the mysterious man at her mother's grave. He says his name is Timothy Brothers and he"}, {"doc_id": 4460176, "score": 73.77218627929688, "title": "Deadhouse Gates", "text": "to fight to defend it. Mappo fears that the Azath will take Icarium, which the Nameless Ones who chose him to guard Icarium would favor. Icarium senses his hesitation and tells Mappo he would die for him, and Mappo tells Icarium the truth about the First Empire city. Icarium tells Mappo to let the house have him if it takes him, even though it would mean eternal imprisonment. Shadow Hounds join them as they approach the House through the battle in its surrounding maze and try to take Icarium after he defeats some shapeshifters, but Mappo, Fiddler, and even Apsalar"}, {"doc_id": 3796988, "score": 73.25212860107422, "title": "The Gate (1987 film)", "text": "from Psalm 59 and the hole begins to close, but he slips and falls into the hole. Terry is attacked by the small demons before Al and Glen pull him out. Terry reads from Genesis, then throws the Bible into the hole, causing an explosion that appears to seal the hole. That night, a wall breaks open and a construction worker's corpse falls through (Terry had previously told Glen a story that when his house was built a worker died and they sealed him inside a wall). The worker pulls Terry into the wall, which seals behind him. Upstairs, Al"}, {"doc_id": 20296902, "score": 73.2418212890625, "title": "The Obelisk Gate", "text": "her brother is an orogene. In a blind rage, and deducing Nassun is likely an orogene as well, he beats Nassun's brother to death and abducts her as he flees Tirimo, their hometown. He intends to take Nassun south, where he has heard of a group of Guardians that can \"cure\" Nassun of orogeny. Nassun has always been close to her father, due largely to her strict and unforgiving relationship with her mother Essun, who has been secretly teaching her to hone her orogenic abilities in order to avoid detection. Nevertheless, she fears her father, who now is aware she"}, {"doc_id": 12414903, "score": 72.86421203613281, "title": "Beyond the Gates (film)", "text": "occult store run by Elric, an odd mannered man. They ask him about the game, and he informs them that they must play the game to completion once it has started. As they are leaving, John steals a dagger resembling one in one of the game images. As they proceed to play the game again, they are instructed to turn over the first of four large cards. The first card is \"The Drifter,\" and they are instructed to dig up \"The Drifter\" in the garden and remove the key from his \"diseased organs.\" Digging in their backyard, the men find"}]} +{"question": "Who owns green and black's organic chocolate?", "answers": ["Green & Black's is a British chocolate company that was founded by Craig Sams and Josephine Fairley in 1991. The company was bought by Cadbury in 2005, and later became part of Mondelēz International.", "Green and Black's organic chocolate has had several owners. Organic food pioneer Craig Sams and journalist Josephine Fairley first owned it in 1991, the year they founded the British chocolate company Green & Black's. Confectionery company Cadbury bought it and owned it in 2005. Mondelēz International owned it after buying it from Cadbury and owned it in 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5883417, "score": 86.84398651123047, "title": "Green & Black's", "text": "Green & Black's Green & Black's is a British chocolate company founded in 1991. The company produces a range of organic products, including: chocolate bars, ice cream, biscuits and hot chocolate, with its principal manufacturing sites in Canada, Poland, and Italy. It was bought by Cadbury in 2005, and later became part of Mondelēz International (formerly known as Kraft Foods). Green & Black's was founded in 1991 by the couple Craig Sams and Josephine Fairley, organic food pioneer and journalist respectively. The name was derived from a wordplay — \"Green\" standing for the environmental concerns of the founders, and \"Black\""}, {"doc_id": 5883420, "score": 85.77215576171875, "title": "Green & Black's", "text": "are Fairtrade Certified. On 15 October 2012 Mondelēz Global LLC conducted voluntary U.S. recall of Green & Black’s organic peanut and sea salt milk chocolate bar due to possible health risk. Green & Black's Green & Black's is a British chocolate company founded in 1991. The company produces a range of organic products, including: chocolate bars, ice cream, biscuits and hot chocolate, with its principal manufacturing sites in Canada, Poland, and Italy. It was bought by Cadbury in 2005, and later became part of Mondelēz International (formerly known as Kraft Foods). Green & Black's was founded in 1991 by the"}, {"doc_id": 8335435, "score": 79.503173828125, "title": "Barista (company)", "text": "the Amit Judge-controlled Turner Morrison in 2004, and his Sterling Group also bought out Tata Coffee's stake later. In 2007, the Sterling Group sold Barista to Lavazza. The coffee is supplied by the Indian roaster Fresh and Honest, headquartered in Chennai, which is also owned by Lavazza. , the chain has 200 stores in India, with an estimated annual revenue of 2 billion. In 2014, Lavazza sold the coffee shop chain to Carnation Hospitality Pvt. Ltd. for an undisclosed sum. Barista is the first coffee retailer in India to start a loyalty programme, Bean-o-holic, to attract and retain customers. Barista"}, {"doc_id": 5883418, "score": 79.45610809326172, "title": "Green & Black's", "text": "for the high cocoa solids chocolate they wished to provide. In 1994, the company began purchasing Fairtrade cocoa from Maya farmers in Belize for the Maya Gold chocolate bar, and was awarded the Worldaware Business Award in 1994 for good business practice, as well as the UK's first Fairtrade mark. The company has a small office in Punta Gorda, Belize. In May 2005, Cadbury Schweppes (latterly Cadbury plc) bought Green & Black's for an undisclosed sum, estimated to be around £20m. Cadbury pledged to run the company as a separate business. Green & Black's Australia chocolate announced that it would"}, {"doc_id": 5883419, "score": 78.7013931274414, "title": "Green & Black's", "text": "convert 90% of its range to Fairtrade by the end of 2010, and its entire range by 2011. In August 2017 the Company launched its first product line, the Velvet Edition, which is neither Fair Trade nor Organic. Green & Black's has operations around the world, including the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and other nations. Green & Black's sells chocolate bars in the United States. They are sold in stores such as Whole Foods Market, Trader Joe's, Walgreens, among other retailers nationwide. They have various chocolate bars, on various flavors such as \"Dark 85% Cacao\" and \"White\". All"}]} +{"question": "Which political party is currently in power in ireland?", "answers": ["From 1997 to 2011, the Independent political party was in power in Ireland. In June 2007, the Green Party entered coalition government with Fianna Fáil and the Progressive Democrats. In January 2011 they left the coalition, and at the 2011 general election, lost all of their Dáil seats. From 2011-2016, The outgoing government was a Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition led by Taoiseach Enda Kenny and Tánaiste Joan Burton. Fine Gael stayed in power from 2016 to 2020. ", "A number of political parties have been in power in Ireland's Dáil Éireann, which is the lower house of the Irish legislature, and Ireland's presidency. As of the 2020 general election, Fianna Fáil and Sinn Féin are joint first parties in party representation in Dáil Éireann. The parties in power in Dáil Éireann were the Green Party, Fianna Fáil, and the Progressive Democrats from 2007 to 2011, the Fine Gael–Labour Party coalition from 2011 to 2016, and Fine Gael from 2016 to 2020. The parties in power in Ireland's presidency were the Independent party from 1997 to 2011 and the Labour Party from 2011 to 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 190535, "score": 86.87227630615234, "title": "Republic of Ireland", "text": "be dissolved within five years after its first meeting following the previous election, and a general election for members of the Dáil must take place no later than thirty days after the dissolution. According to the Constitution of Ireland, parliamentary elections must be held at least every seven years, though a lower limit may be set by statute law. The current government is a Fine Gael led minority government led by Leo Varadkar as Taoiseach and Simon Coveney as Tánaiste. It is supported by a number of independents including Shane Ross and former Senator Katherine Zappone. The minority government is"}, {"doc_id": 192668, "score": 86.18145751953125, "title": "Politics of the Republic of Ireland", "text": "a traditionally Irish republican party founded in 1927 by Éamon de Valera, is the second largest party and also considered centre-right. It first formed a government on the basis of a populist programme of land redistribution and national preference in trade and republican populism remains a key part of its appeal. It has formed government seven times since Ireland gained independence: 1932–48, 1951–54, 1957–73, 1977–81, 1982, 1987–94, and 1997–2011. Fianna Fáil was the largest party in the Dáil to 2011. It lost a huge amount of support in the 2011 general election but has since regained some support. The third"}, {"doc_id": 192671, "score": 85.85359954833984, "title": "Politics of the Republic of Ireland", "text": "Dáil after the 2016 general election are the Independents 4 Change, Social Democrats and Green Party. A number of independent TDs such as Maureen O'Sullivan, Mick Wallace, Finian McGrath, John Halligan and Thomas Pringle largely hold left-wing views. The Independent Alliance, a loose alliance of independents formed in 2015, returned 6 TDs after the 2016 general election. 5 of the 6 helped elect Enda Kenny as Taoiseach again after the election, and have since entered government in various forms. Ireland's foreign relations are substantially influenced by its membership of the European Union, although bilateral relations with the United States and"}, {"doc_id": 2868336, "score": 85.78673553466797, "title": "Government of Ireland", "text": "government, including the Tánaiste, the deputy head of government, on nomination of the Taoiseach. The government is dependent upon the Oireachtas to make primary legislation and as such, the government needs to command a majority in the Dáil in order to ensure support and confidence for budgets and government bills to pass. The Government is also known as the cabinet. The current Taoiseach is Leo Varadkar who took office on 14 June 2017. He is the leader of Fine Gael, the party with the highest number of seats in the Dáil. Varadkar's government is a minority coalition, made up of"}, {"doc_id": 192667, "score": 85.5026626586914, "title": "Politics of the Republic of Ireland", "text": "Irish Civil War. Traditionally the party of law and order, it is associated with strong belief in pro-enterprise and reward. Despite expressions of Social Democracy by previous leader Garrett Fitzgerald, today, it remains a Christian democratic, economically liberal party along European lines, with a strongly pro-European outlook. Fine Gael was formed out of a merger of Cumann na nGaedheal, the Centre Party and the Blueshirts. In recent years it has generally been associated with a liberal outlook. It has formed government in the periods 1922–32 (Cumann na nGaedheal), 1948–51, 1954–57, 1973–77, 1981–82, 1982–87, 1994–97, and 2011 to present. Fianna Fáil,"}]} +{"question": "Where is the minnehaha academy located in minneapolis?", "answers": ["The upper school of the Minnehaha Academy is located at 3100 West River Parkway, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55406. The the middle and lower schools are located at 4200 West River Parkway, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55406. ", "The Minnehaha Academy in Minneapolis has both an upper school and a middle and lower school. The upper school is located at 3100 West River Parkway, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55406. The middle and lower school is located at 4200 West River Parkway, Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55406."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6997040, "score": 79.53839111328125, "title": "Minnehaha Academy", "text": "Minnehaha Academy Minnehaha Academy (often abbreviated MA) is a Christian private school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, for students in preschool through 12th grade, and established in 1913. There are two campuses, the South Campus for preschool through 8th graders, and the North Campus, for 9th through 12th graders. It is a ministry of the Northwest Conference of the Evangelical Covenant Church, and is located in the Cooper and Hiawatha neighborhoods on West River Parkway. The student body is drawn from Minneapolis, St. Paul, and throughout the Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, as well as several international students. In 1884, Rev."}, {"doc_id": 6997042, "score": 77.98628997802734, "title": "Minnehaha Academy", "text": "was $25,000, and they exceeded that figure and broke ground on June 30, 1912. On Monday, Sept. 15, 1913, Minnehaha Academy welcomed its first class of high school students. Since 1913, Minnehaha has been located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on the banks of the Mississippi River. Minnehaha was a high school serving grades 9–12 until 1972, when grades 7 and 8 were added. In 1981, the South Campus was purchased from Breck School and a chapel was added. The Middle School was established with the addition of grade 6. The Lower School, grades 1–5, started in 1982. Kindergarten was added in"}, {"doc_id": 6997043, "score": 76.60585021972656, "title": "Minnehaha Academy", "text": "1985, and then preschool in 1995. The following year, Minnehaha expanded to another campus in Bloomington for preschool through grade 5. The new Athletic Center at North Campus was dedicated in 2002, and the new Chapel and Fine Arts Center in 2003. Renovation of the South Campus (lower and middle school) was completed in 2008. In the Spring of 2011, Minnehaha Academy consolidated its Bloomington Lower School Campus with its Lower School in Minneapolis. In February, 2017, the north campus of the Upper School had to close for three days as a result of a Norovirus outbreak. On Wednesday, August"}, {"doc_id": 6997044, "score": 75.43071746826172, "title": "Minnehaha Academy", "text": "2, 2017, at around 10:23 AM, the west-central portion of the Upper School exploded from a natural gas leak while construction crews were working to move a gas meter. Two staff members died, and nine people were injured, one critically. The high school opened in temporary quarters in Mendota Heights for the 2017-18 and 2018-19 school years. Demolition began in December of 2017, and reconstruction of the new structure on that same site is expected to conclude in time for the 2019-20 school year. Minnehaha Academy is a member of the Independent Metro Athletic Conference.The school colors are red and"}, {"doc_id": 6997045, "score": 75.02096557617188, "title": "Minnehaha Academy", "text": "white. Since 1990 the teams have been called the Redhawks, with the only exceptions being for some of the co-op teams. The following MSHSL sanctioned sports are offered: MA's yearbook is named \"The Antler,\" with its Middle School counterpart the \"Minneantler.\" MA's school newspaper is \"The Talon,\" referring to the foot of the fictional Redhawk mascot. It is a member of the High School National Ad Network. MA's quarterly news publication for parents and alumni is called \"The Arrow.\" Minnehaha Academy Minnehaha Academy (often abbreviated MA) is a Christian private school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, for students in preschool"}]} +{"question": "Who was drafted first in the 2017 nfl draft?", "answers": ["Myles Lorenz Garrett is an American football defensive end for the Cleveland Browns of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Texas A&M, where he was a two-time All-American. Touted as a standout defensive prospect, Garrett was selected by the Browns first in the 2017 NFL Draft within the Southeastern Conference.", "The 2017 NFL Draft was the 82nd annual meeting of National Football League (NFL) franchises to select newly eligible American football players. Myles Garrett, who played college football at Texas A&M, was drafted first by the Cleveland Browns. Texas A&M is part of the Western Division of the Southeastern Conference (SEC)."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19264989, "score": 83.86913299560547, "title": "2017 NFL Draft", "text": "A record 37 trades were made during the draft itself, surpassing the 34 trades made during the 2008 NFL Draft. In order to be eligible to enter the draft, players must be at least three years removed from high school. The deadline for underclassmen to declare for the draft was January 16, 2017. The following is the breakdown of the 253 players selected by position: The SEC led all conferences for the 11th year in a row with 53 selections. Michigan and Alabama set school records to lead the country with 11 and 10 picks respectively, marking the 2nd consecutive"}, {"doc_id": 18465629, "score": 80.32987976074219, "title": "2017 NFL season", "text": "Bears to Eagles), Brandon Marshall (from Jets to Giants), DeSean Jackson (from Redskins to Buccaneers), Kenny Britt (from Rams to Browns), Pierre Garçon (from Redskins to 49ers), Robert Woods (from Bills to Rams), Terrelle Pryor (from Browns to Redskins), and Torrey Smith (from 49ers to Eagles); running backs Latavius Murray (from Raiders to Vikings), Adrian Peterson (from Vikings to Saints), Eddie Lacy (from Packers to Seahawks), and Jamaal Charles (from Chiefs to Broncos); fullbacks Mike Tolbert (from Panthers to Bills) and Patrick DiMarco (from Falcons to Bills); quarterback Mike Glennon (from Buccaneers to Bears). The 2017 NFL Draft was held"}, {"doc_id": 19406381, "score": 79.6381607055664, "title": "2017 NBA draft", "text": "pick Lonzo Ball and his outspoken father, LaVar Ball, much to the chagrin of many sports fans and even some ESPN employees. These players were not selected in the 2017 NBA Draft, but have played at least one game in the NBA. The draft is conducted under the eligibility rules established in the league's 2017 collective bargaining agreement (CBA) with its player's union. The CBA that ended the 2011 lockout instituted no immediate changes to the draft, but called for a committee of owners and players to discuss future changes. The NBA has since expanded the draft combine to include"}, {"doc_id": 18504421, "score": 79.62371063232422, "title": "2016 NFL Draft", "text": "draft since 2001 when the San Diego Chargers traded their first pick to the Atlanta Falcons. Ohio State became the second school to have three players drafted in the top ten and to have five players drafted in the first round. Ninety-six underclassmen announced their intention to enter the 2016 NFL Draft as underclassmen, which primarily include juniors and redshirt sophomores who are forgoing future years of college eligibility. In order to be eligible to enter the draft, players must be at least 3 years removed from high school. The deadline for underclassmen to declare for the draft was January"}, {"doc_id": 19406380, "score": 79.55879211425781, "title": "2017 NBA draft", "text": "be exactly the same as the previous year's draft. The draft class is the youngest draft class ever, with the most freshmen and fewest seniors selected in the first round; the top seven picks in the draft were all college freshmen. It was the third time, and the second in a row, that three players were selected from Serbian team KK Mega Basket in the same draft (Vlatko Čančar, Ognjen Jaramaz, Alpha Kaba), with it previously occurring during the 2014 and 2016 NBA draft. The draft also received a lot of media coverage from ESPN pertaining to eventual No. 2"}]} +{"question": "Who wins at the end of friday night lights?", "answers": ["At the end of the film Friday Night Lights, the Dallas Carter High School wins the Championship. However, in the book \"Friday Night Lights: A town, a team, a dream\", Permian High plays the Dallas Carter Cowboys in the 5A playoff semifinals. In a hard fought game in the rain at Memorial Stadium in Austin, the Permian Panthers were defeated 14–9. In the TV Series Season 5 of Friday Night Lights, East Dillon High School wins the state championship.", "Friday Night Lights was a book, a film, and a TV series. David Wendel Carter High School wins at the ends of both Friday Night Lights: A Town, a Team, and a Dream, the 1990 nonfiction book by H. G. Bissinger, and the 2004 film Friday Night Lights adapted from the book. At the end of Friday Night Lights Season 5, the final season of the TV series inspired by the book, the East Dillon Lions win."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3902973, "score": 73.25483703613281, "title": "Friday Night Lights (film)", "text": "happy except those memories. The loss puts Permian in a three-way tie for first place with Lee and Abilene Cooper, and a coin toss is held to determine which two teams make the playoffs. Permian and Lee win the toss, and as the Panthers prepare for the playoffs, Miles clears his locker. While in his uncle's car, he cries about his future in football becoming bleak. Permian is successful in the playoffs, but all eyes are on the state powerhouse Dallas Carter High School. Permian and Carter make it to the state championship game, which is held at the Astrodome"}, {"doc_id": 8042730, "score": 72.75984954833984, "title": "Friday Night Lights (TV series)", "text": "end of season two. Jason pleads with the woman to keep the child and promises to take care of the two. This season ends on a cliffhanger due to the Writers' Strike. The show's head writer and executive producer, Jason Katims, stated that this last episode was “not in any way viewed as the season finale... If we were leading to the end of the season [under normal circumstances], we would have most likely brought the story around to the coach and his family again,” and there would have been a strong football element as well, Katims said. Seven of"}, {"doc_id": 3902972, "score": 72.60740661621094, "title": "Friday Night Lights (film)", "text": "The Panthers fall behind, and Gaines puts Miles in out of desperation, but Miles is soon injured again. Winchell leads a comeback drive, but Permian loses as his final pass flies over the receiver's hands. After the game, Billingsley fights with his drunk father, who throws his state championship ring onto the side of the freeway. The next morning, Don reveals to his father that he recovered the championship ring and gives it back to him. Charles partially apologizes and makes the point that his state championship was the best thing that happened to him, and he now has nothing"}, {"doc_id": 8042749, "score": 72.43877410888672, "title": "Friday Night Lights (TV series)", "text": "Mindy. Luke Cafferty is seen with Becky at the bus depot departing for the Army. The second to the last scene is of Tim and Billy, taking a break while putting up the frame of Tim's new house. They sit back, crack open a beer, and Billy toasts, \"Texas Forever?\" to which Tim responds emphatically, \"Texas Forever\" and they clink their beers. The series ends with Eric coaching a new high school team in Philadelphia (in a noticeably smaller stadium than those in Texas). After practice, Eric recites the phrase: \"Clear eyes, full hearts...\" After not getting the normal response"}, {"doc_id": 15117468, "score": 72.3431167602539, "title": "The Biggest Loser (season 11)", "text": "accomplishments. The Green team finishes second and the black team finishes with Rulon carrying Hannah across the finish line. Irene and Olivia offer their prize to Kaylee so that Moses can share this experience with Kaylee. Father and daughter enjoy a scenic helicopter ride and end their lunch with a toast to Moses' father. The teams come together for a combined last chance workout before the looming New Zealand weigh in. They warm up before going through Bob's yoga class, after which Cara takes Ken aside for an extra workout to challenge Ken and to make sure that Ken is"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of bangalore city railway station?", "answers": ["South Bangalore City railway station, officially Krantivira Sangolli Rayanna Benguluru Rilway Station also known as Bengaluru City railway station is the main railway station serving the city of Bangalore, Karnataka, India.", "The new name of the Bangalore City railway station is the Krantivira Sangolli Rayanna Bengaluru Railway Station, while the original name of the station was the South Bangalore City Railway Station. It's currently also known as the Bangalore City Railway Station."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11818824, "score": 95.00723266601562, "title": "Bangalore City railway station", "text": "Bangalore City railway station Bangalore City railway station (Station code: SBC), officially known as Krantivira Sangolli Rayanna railway station, is the main railway station serving the city of Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.It is the second busiest railway station in South India after the Chennai Central in Chennai It is located across the Kempegowda Bus Station. The station has 10 platforms and two entrances. Platforms 1 to 7 connect to the Chennai and Salem railway lines. On platforms 8 to 10, service trains arrive via Yeshwantpur from Hubballi-Dharwad. Platforms 1 to 4 terminate at Bangalore. On platforms 5 to 10, service trains"}, {"doc_id": 11818826, "score": 93.5620346069336, "title": "Bangalore City railway station", "text": "Rail Corporation Limited (BMRCL) decided to construct a foot-over-bridge from the metro station until the boundary of the railway station, while the South Western Railway, would complete the rest of the work. The foot-over-bridge is expected to open in June 2017. The railway station is also served by Kempegowda Bus Station. Bangalore City railway station Bangalore City railway station (Station code: SBC), officially known as Krantivira Sangolli Rayanna railway station, is the main railway station serving the city of Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.It is the second busiest railway station in South India after the Chennai Central in Chennai It is located"}, {"doc_id": 11818825, "score": 89.69215393066406, "title": "Bangalore City railway station", "text": "depart towards Mysuru. There are railway lines between Platforms 4 and 5 that are used as the railway yard. There are 5 railway lines passing from Bangalore City railway station - to Hyderabad via Guntakal, Chennai via Krishnarajapuram, Salem via Hosur, Mysuru, Hubballi-Dharwad via Tumkur, Birur. The Bangalore-Chennai railway line via Bangalore Cantonment, Bangarpet, is fully electrified and open for traffic. The Bangalore- Mysore line is also doubled and electrified. The railway station is served by KSR City Railway Station metro station on the Namma Metro's Purple Line, which opened on 30 April 2016. Later that year, the Bangalore Metro"}, {"doc_id": 18377609, "score": 87.97604370117188, "title": "Bangalore", "text": "of for the North-South and East-West lines was made operational by June 2017. Phase 2 of the metro covering is under construction and includes two new lines along with the extension of the existing North-South and East-West lines. There are also plans to extend the North-South line to the airport, covering a distance of . It is expected to be operational by 2021. Bangalore is a divisional headquarters in the South Western Railway zone of the Indian Railways. There are four major railway stations in the city: \"Krantiveera Sangolli Rayanna Railway Station\", Bangalore Cantonment railway station, Yeshwantapur junction and Krishnarajapuram"}, {"doc_id": 5686858, "score": 87.5904312133789, "title": "Chennai Egmore railway station", "text": "Metro Rail Line 2, serving as an underground station. Though several changes were made to the station, the letters \"SIR\" emblazoned on its bas relief crest still remains, though the middle letter 'I' was painted out a few years ago to read \"SR\" (meaning Southern Railway). Chennai Egmore railway station Chennai Egmore (formerly known as Madras Egmore) is a railway station in Chennai, India. Situated in the neighborhood of Egmore, it is one of the three intercity railway terminals in the city and the two railway station is Chennai Central railway station and Tambaram railway station. The station was built"}]} +{"question": "Who's won the most world series in baseball?", "answers": ["The New York Yankees have won the most World Series Championships in Baseball, as well as the most consecutive World Series wins. Yogi Berra has won 10 World Series championships as a player- more than any other player. Joe McCarthy and Casey Stengel are the managers that have won the most World Series Championships. As a player and third base coach for the Yankees, Frankie Crosetti was part of seventeen World Championship teams and 23 World Series participants overall, the most of any individual.", "A total of 115 Series have been contested, with the AL champion winning 66 and the NL champion winning 49. The New York Yankees of the AL have played in 40 World Series through 2019, winning 27, the most championship appearances and most victories by any team in the four major North American professional sports leagues. The player with the most world series wins in baseball is Yogi Berra. Joe McCarthy and Casey Stengel have the most world series wins as managers. As a player and coach combined, Frankie Crosetti won the most the world series wins."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13544745, "score": 79.84982299804688, "title": "World Series", "text": "appeared in 9 and won 5. As of 2018, no team has won consecutive World Series championships since the New York Yankees in , , and —the longest such drought in Major League Baseball history. Until the formation of the American Association in 1882 as a second major league, the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (1871–1875) and then the National League (founded 1876) represented the top level of organized baseball in the United States. All championships were awarded to the team with the best record at the end of the season, without a postseason series being played. From"}, {"doc_id": 13544794, "score": 79.51725769042969, "title": "World Series", "text": "teams have won 66 of the 114 World Series played (57.9%). The New York Yankees have won 27 titles, accounting for 23.7% of all series played and 40.9% of the wins by American League teams. The St. Louis Cardinals have won 11 World Series, accounting for 9.6% of all series played and 23% of the 48 National League victories. When the first modern World Series was played in 1903, there were eight teams in each league. These 16 franchises, all of which are still in existence, have each won at least two World Series titles. The number of teams was"}, {"doc_id": 13544790, "score": 78.78492736816406, "title": "World Series", "text": "before he retired at the end of that season. As Bob Ryan of \"The Boston Globe\" wrote in July 2015 about the rule: However, within the last seven seasons, home-field advantage, in terms of deciding World Series games, has not necessarily worked for teams of said games. Since 2014, the home team has not won the deciding game of a World Series. The San Francisco Giants won the World Series in 2010, 2012, and 2014 while failing to qualify to play in the postseason in the intervening seasons. The Texas Rangers were twice only one strike away from winning their"}, {"doc_id": 13544744, "score": 78.66783905029297, "title": "World Series", "text": "became the 11th team to lose the World Series in consecutive seasons. In the American League, the New York Yankees have played in 40 World Series and won 27, the Philadelphia/Kansas City/Oakland Athletics have played in 14 and won 9, and the Boston Red Sox have played in 14 and won 9, including the first World Series. In the National League, the St. Louis Cardinals have appeared in 19 and won 11, the New York/San Francisco Giants have played in 20 and won 8, the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers have appeared in 20 and won 6, and the Cincinnati Reds have"}, {"doc_id": 13544766, "score": 78.51834869384766, "title": "World Series", "text": "1988–1990, winning once. 1988 and 1989 were all-California series as the A's lost to the Dodgers and beat the Giants, respectively. The Giants have been in four World Series' in the new millennium, losing in 2002 to the Anaheim Angels (Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim from 2005 to 2015), and winning in 2010 (Rangers), 2012 (Tigers), and 2014 (Royals). Prior to 1969, the National League and the American League each crowned its champion (the \"pennant winner\") based on the best win-loss record at the end of the regular season. A structured playoff series began in 1969, when both the National"}]} +{"question": "Who plays eun jae in hello my twenties?", "answers": ["Park Hye-su portrays Eun Jae in Hello My Twenties! Season 1 and Ji Woo portrays the role in Season 2. Lee Na-yoon portrays the young Eun Jae in Hello My Twenties! Season 1.", "Hello, My Twenties! is a South Korean television series starring Han Ye-ri, Han Seung-yeon, Park Eun-bin, Ryu Hwa-young, Park Hye-su, Ji Woo and Choi Ara. Park Hye-su, a South Korean actress and singer, plays adult Eun Jae in series 1. Lee Na-yoon plays young Eun Jae in series 1. Hello, My Twenties! 2, the sequel to the 2016 series \"Hello, My Twenties!\", stars Han Ye-ri, Han Seung-yeon, Park Eun-bin, Ji Woo and Choi Ah-ra. South Korean actress Ji Woo plays Eun Jae in series 2."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19603560, "score": 85.14923095703125, "title": "Hello, My Twenties!", "text": "Hello, My Twenties! Hello, My Twenties! (), is a South Korean television series starring Han Ye-ri, Han Seung-yeon, Park Eun-bin, Ryu Hwa-young and Park Hye-soo. It replaced \"Mirror of the Witch\" and aired on cable network JTBC on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 (KST) for 12 episodes from July 22 to August 27, 2016. A slice-of-life story about five college students who connect over the growing pains in their youth. In the table below, the blue numbers represent the lowest ratings and the red numbers represent the highest ratings. On February 16, 2017, it was revealed that the drama will"}, {"doc_id": 14337321, "score": 84.69515991210938, "title": "Han Seung-yeon", "text": "Han Seung-yeon Han Seung-yeon (born July 24, 1988), better known mononymously as Seungyeon, is a South Korean singer and actress. She is best known as former main vocalist of the South Korean girl group Kara and for her role in \"Hello, My Twenties!\". Han Seung-yeon was born on July 24, 1988, in Seoul, South Korea. She made her acting debut as a child actress in a bit part in \"Dear Ends\" (1993), \"Summer Showers\" (1995) and \"Star in My Heart\" (1997). She later left South Korea to study at Tenafly High School in New Jersey, United States. However, she withdrew"}, {"doc_id": 19603561, "score": 84.19999694824219, "title": "Hello, My Twenties!", "text": "have a second season. Ryu Hwa-young will only make a cameo appearance, and a new actress will be cast as the fifth girl in the Belle Epoque. \"Hello, My Twenties! 2\" aired in August 2017 after \"Woman of Dignity\". Hello, My Twenties! Hello, My Twenties! (), is a South Korean television series starring Han Ye-ri, Han Seung-yeon, Park Eun-bin, Ryu Hwa-young and Park Hye-soo. It replaced \"Mirror of the Witch\" and aired on cable network JTBC on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 (KST) for 12 episodes from July 22 to August 27, 2016. A slice-of-life story about five college students"}, {"doc_id": 14337327, "score": 81.80540466308594, "title": "Han Seung-yeon", "text": "youth drama \"Hello, My Twenties!\". In October 2016, Han was cast in a short film titled \"Frame in Love\". In 2017, Han starred in JTBC's web drama \"Last Minute Romance\". She also reprised her role in the sequel of \"Hello, My Twenties\". In 2018, Han was cast in the fantasy romance drama \"About Time\". She then took on the leading role in travel romance drama \"Twelve Nights\". Han Seung-yeon Han Seung-yeon (born July 24, 1988), better known mononymously as Seungyeon, is a South Korean singer and actress. She is best known as former main vocalist of the South Korean girl"}, {"doc_id": 18620530, "score": 81.26824188232422, "title": "Byun Jung-soo", "text": "Byun Jung-soo Byun Jung-soo (born April 15, 1974) is a South Korean model and actress. As a model in the 1990s, Byun walked the runways in Seoul, Paris and New York, notably for the brand Kenzo. She began acting in 2002, and starred in television dramas such as \"Women Next Door\" (2003), \"You're Not Alone\" (2004), \"Can Love Be Refilled?\" (2005), \"Last Scandal\" (2008) and \"Manny\" (2011). In 2005, Byun became the creative director for clothing label Ellahoya, when it launched its higher-end line for the Hyundai Home Shopping Network. Known for her chic sense of style, in 2008 she"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the white queen in alice through the looking glass?", "answers": ["Amelia Crouch plays the young White Queen in the movie Alice: Through the Looking Glass and Anne Hathaway plays the adult White Queen.", "The White Queen is a fictional character who appears in Lewis Carroll's 1871 fantasy novel Through the Looking-Glass. Anne Hathaway portrays the White Queen (renamed \"Mirana of Marmoreal\") in Tim Burton's 2010 adaptation. Amelia Crouch stars as Young Mirana."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18199189, "score": 78.46531677246094, "title": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film)", "text": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film) Alice Through the Looking Glass is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed by James Bobin, written by Linda Woolverton and produced by Tim Burton, Joe Roth, Suzanne Todd, and Jennifer Todd. It is based on the characters created by Lewis Carroll and is the sequel to the 2010 film \"Alice in Wonderland\". The film stars Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway, Mia Wasikowska, Matt Lucas, Rhys Ifans, Helena Bonham Carter, and Sacha Baron Cohen and features the voices of Stephen Fry, Michael Sheen, Timothy Spall, and Alan Rickman. In the film, Alice comes across"}, {"doc_id": 18199210, "score": 77.23870849609375, "title": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film)", "text": "effects to be \"stupidly expensive\" and the story familiar, he called it, \"a solid kids’ movie in the old style\". Alice Through the Looking Glass (2016 film) Alice Through the Looking Glass is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film directed by James Bobin, written by Linda Woolverton and produced by Tim Burton, Joe Roth, Suzanne Todd, and Jennifer Todd. It is based on the characters created by Lewis Carroll and is the sequel to the 2010 film \"Alice in Wonderland\". The film stars Johnny Depp, Anne Hathaway, Mia Wasikowska, Matt Lucas, Rhys Ifans, Helena Bonham Carter, and Sacha Baron Cohen"}, {"doc_id": 15295497, "score": 76.10430908203125, "title": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (1987 film)", "text": "Alice Through the Looking Glass (1987 film) Alice Through the Looking Glass is a 1987 Australian-Italian animated film nominally based on the novel \"Through the Looking-Glass\" by Lewis Carroll. It was directed by Andrea Bresciani and Richard Slapczynski from a screenplay by Jameson Brewer. The movie starts off with a bored Alice trapped in her house by a snow storm. The film's voice cast includes Janet Waldo as Alice, Mr. T. as the Jabberwock, Phyllis Diller as the White Queen, Jonathan Winters as Tweedledum and Tweedledee, and Alan Young as the White Knight. Much of the film consists of Alice"}, {"doc_id": 430807, "score": 75.94915771484375, "title": "Through the Looking-Glass", "text": "as Alice, Julian Rhind-Tutt as Lewis Carroll (who not only narrates the story but is also an active character), Carole Boyd as the Red Queen, Sally Phillips as the White Queen, Nicholas Parsons as Humpty-Dumpty, Alistair McGowan as Tweedledum and Tweedledee and John Rowe as the White Knight. Adaptations combined with \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\" include the 1933 live-action movie \"Alice in Wonderland\", starring a huge all-star cast and Charlotte Henry in the role of Alice. It featured most of the elements from \"Through the Looking Glass\" as well, including W. C. Fields as Humpty Dumpty, and a Harman-Ising animated"}, {"doc_id": 11238429, "score": 75.65618896484375, "title": "Alice in Wonderland (2010 film)", "text": "and choreography will be done by Rob Ashford. The musical is aiming to make its world-premiere in London. On December 7, 2012, \"Variety\" announced the development of a sequel to \"Alice in Wonderland\". Linda Woolverton returned to write a screenplay. On May 31, 2013, James Bobin began talks to direct the sequel under the working title \"Alice in Wonderland: Into the Looking Glass.\" Johnny Depp returned as The Hatter, Mia Wasikowska reprised the role of Alice, and Helena Bonham Carter returned as the Red Queen. Several other cast members from the 2010 film also reprised their roles in the sequel."}]} +{"question": "Who is the author of delta of venus?", "answers": ["Delta of Venus is a book of fifteen short stories by Anaïs Nin. The film was written by Patricia Louisianna Knop and Elisa M. Rothstein. The film is about a woman named Elena Martin, played by Audie England, who is a young American writer struggling to get by in Paris while searching for inspiration for her first novel.", "Delta of Venus is a book of fifteen short stories by Anaïs Nin published posthumously in 1977, though largely written in the 1940s as erotica for a private collector. Inspired by the short story collection of the same name, Delta of Venus is a 1994 American erotic drama film directed by Zalman King and starring Audie England, Costas Mandylor, and Marek Vašut. Audie England plays the author character of Elena Martin. The movie was written by Patricia Louisianna Knop and Elisa M. Rothstein."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4823383, "score": 82.55660247802734, "title": "Delta of Venus", "text": "Delta of Venus Delta of Venus is a book of fifteen short stories by Anaïs Nin published posthumously in 1977 — though largely written in the 1940s as erotica for a private collector. In 1994 a film inspired by the book was directed by Zalman King. The collection of short stories that makes up this anthology was written during the 1940s for a private client known simply as \"Collector\". This \"Collector\" commissioned Nin, along with other now well-known writers (including Henry Miller and the poet George Barker), to produce erotic fiction for his private consumption. His identity has since been"}, {"doc_id": 4823385, "score": 77.85823822021484, "title": "Delta of Venus", "text": "times she scorned her erotica, and feared for their impact on her literary reputation, they have subsequently been seen by sex-positive feminists as pioneering work. The short stories which \"Delta of Venus\" anthologizes are these: The book, unlike the later \"Little Birds,\" contains no poetry as such. Its introductory preface contains entries from her \"Diary\", which expressed her hope that its unexpurgated version would one day be published. Delta of Venus Delta of Venus is a book of fifteen short stories by Anaïs Nin published posthumously in 1977 — though largely written in the 1940s as erotica for a private"}, {"doc_id": 6397655, "score": 75.8516616821289, "title": "Julian (novel)", "text": "Julian (novel) Julian is a 1964 novel by Gore Vidal, a work of historical fiction written primarily in the first person dealing with the life of the Roman emperor Flavius Claudius Julianus, (known to Christians as Julian the Apostate), who reigned 360–363 C.E. The story of the novel begins in March of CE 380, nearly 20 years after the death of Julian. It starts as the text of a series of letters between Libanius and Priscus of Epirus, two confidants of Julian. In their various letters they discuss their lives and in particular the recent events involving an imperial edict"}, {"doc_id": 7278408, "score": 75.5116958618164, "title": "Deus Irae", "text": "is a tacit argument that religious belief is often based on mythological accretions, which may not be valid interpretations of decisive events in the history of that faith. Deus Irae Deus Irae is a post-apocalyptic science fiction novel by American authors Philip K. Dick and Roger Zelazny. It was published in 1976. \"Deus irae\", meaning \"God of Wrath\" in Latin, is a play on \"Dies Irae\", meaning \"Day of Wrath\" or \"Judgment Day\". This novel is based on Dick's short story \"The Great C.\" Dick began the book but realized he did not know enough about Christianity to finish it."}, {"doc_id": 4817221, "score": 75.35452270507812, "title": "Lucky Starr and the Big Sun of Mercury", "text": "continuity the novel still appeared under his pseudonym of Paul French. Lucky Starr and the Big Sun of Mercury Lucky Starr and the Big Sun of Mercury is the fourth novel in the \"Lucky Starr\" series, six juvenile science fiction novels by Isaac Asimov that originally appeared under the pseudonym Paul French. The novel was first published by Doubleday & Company in March 1956. Since 1972, reprints have included a foreword by Asimov explaining that advancing knowledge of conditions on Mercury has rendered some of the novel's descriptions of that world inaccurate. \"Lucky Starr and the Big Sun of Mercury\""}]} +{"question": "What led to the downfall of the incan empire?", "answers": ["During the time of the largest empire in pre-Columbian America (Inca), diseases (primarily the smallpox epidemic) and the invasion of the Spanish conquistadors all contributed to the downfall of the empire.", "The downfall of the Incan Empire can be linked to both disease and Spanish conquistadors. The first epidemic was smallpox, followed by other diseases including a probable Typhus outbreak, influenza, diphtheria and measles all of which ravaged the Inca people. Likewise, the long-term effects of the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors on the population of South America were catastrophic. The Incan population suffered an exceptionally dramatic and rapid decline following contact with the Spanish."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 201510, "score": 78.0978775024414, "title": "Inca Empire", "text": "Inca stronghold was conquered and the last ruler, Túpac Amaru, Manco's son, was captured and executed. This ended resistance to the Spanish conquest under the political authority of the Inca state. After the fall of the Inca Empire many aspects of Inca culture were systematically destroyed, including their sophisticated farming system, known as the vertical archipelago model of agriculture. Spanish colonial officials used the Inca mita corvée labor system for colonial aims, sometimes brutally. One member of each family was forced to work in the gold and silver mines, the foremost of which was the titanic silver mine at Potosí."}, {"doc_id": 9067104, "score": 77.63623809814453, "title": "Inca Civil War", "text": "to drill a hole and escape. He immediately prepared a counterattack with his large, experienced army from Quito. From 1531 through 1532, the armies fought many battles. Soon after his escape, Atahualpa moved his army south to the city of Ambato. There, on the plains of Mochacaxa, they found Huáscar's men, defeated them, and captured and killed many soldiers and even the head general, Atoc whom they tortured with darts and arrows. Atahualpa had his skull made into a \"gilded drinking cup, which the Spaniards would note that Atahualpa was still using four years later.” Following this victory, Atahualpa strengthened"}, {"doc_id": 9067111, "score": 77.43873596191406, "title": "Inca Civil War", "text": "battles. Spanish and European disease caused widespread indigenous deaths across Latin America. Smallpox was the first recorded epidemic in December 1518; on Columbus’ second voyage, an influenza outbreak is believed to have killed large numbers, including Spanish. \"Of the 1500 men who sailed from Cádiz on September 25, 1493, scarcely 200 were alive a decade later.\" Inca Civil War The Inca Civil War, also known as the Inca Dynastic War, the Inca War of Succession, or, sometimes, the War of the Two Brothers was fought between two brothers, Huáscar and Atahualpa, sons of Huayna Capac, over the succession to the"}, {"doc_id": 4216992, "score": 77.33619689941406, "title": "Spanish conquest of the Inca Empire", "text": "none had been successful. Thus the Spanish conquest was achieved through relentless force, and deception, aided by factors like smallpox and a great communication and cultural divide. The Spaniards destroyed much of the Incan culture and introduced the Spanish culture to the native population. A struggle for power resulted in a long civil war between Francisco Pizarro and Diego de Almagro in which Almagro was killed. Almagro's loyal followers and his descendants later avenged his death by killing Pizarro in 1541. This was done inside the palace of Francisco Pizarro in a fight to the death by these assassins, most"}, {"doc_id": 9067097, "score": 77.3255615234375, "title": "Inca Civil War", "text": "Inca Civil War The Inca Civil War, also known as the Inca Dynastic War, the Inca War of Succession, or, sometimes, the War of the Two Brothers was fought between two brothers, Huáscar and Atahualpa, sons of Huayna Capac, over the succession to the throne of the Inca Empire. The war followed Huayna Capac's death in 1527, although it did not begin until 1529, and lasted until 1532. Huáscar initiated the war because he saw himself as the rightful heir to the kingdom of all the Incas. Regardless of legitimacy, Atahualpa proved himself to be tactically superior to his brother"}]} +{"question": "When did the teenage mutant ninja turtles cartoon come out?", "answers": ["The first American animated television series Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles was originally released as a pilot (miniseries) during the week of December 14, 1987 and officially began showing on October 1, 1988. The second animated cartoon series came out on February 8, 2003. On September 29, 2012, an American 3D rendered computer animated television series based on the fictional superhero team (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles) aired until November 12, 2017. ", "There have been several cartoons entitled Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. The first animated Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles TV series came out on December 14, 1987, while the second one, the first reboot of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, came out on Fox on February 8, 2003. A 3D-rendered computer-animated series of the same name came out on Nickelodeon on September 29, 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 544155, "score": 81.9398193359375, "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles", "text": "\"far-out\", \"tubuloso\", \"bodacious\", and possibly the most recognized, \"cowabunga\". On April 21, 1990, a drug-prevention television special was broadcast on ABC, NBC, and CBS named \"Cartoon All-Stars to the Rescue\" that featured some of the most popular cartoons at the time; representing TMNT was Michelangelo, voiced by Townsend Coleman. Starting on September 8, 1990 (with a different opening sequence), the show began its run on CBS. The CBS weekend edition ran for a full hour until 1994, initially airing a few Saturday-exclusive episodes back-to-back. Also, a brief \"Turtle Tips\" segment aired between the two episodes, which served as public-service announcement"}, {"doc_id": 4542220, "score": 81.90312194824219, "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)", "text": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series) Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (initially known as Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles in some European countries due to controversy at the time, and retroactively also known as TMNT 1987 or just TMNT '87) is an American animated television series produced by the studio Murakami-Wolf-Swenson and the French company IDDH. The pilot was shown during the week of December 28, 1987 in syndication as a five-part miniseries (launching on 84 stations and being played twice a day) and the show began its official run on October 1, 1988. Since then the show and franchise has"}, {"doc_id": 544150, "score": 81.87831115722656, "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles", "text": "highest point in popularity, it was published in over 250 newspapers. When little-known Playmates Toys was approached about producing a TMNTs action figure line, they were cautious of the risk and requested that a television deal be acquired first. On December 28, 1987, the TMNT's first cartoon series began, starting as a five-part miniseries and becoming a regular Saturday-morning syndicated series on October 1, 1988, with 13 more episodes. The series was produced by Murakami-Wolf-Swenson Film Productions, Inc. (later Fred Wolf Films). Mirage Studios does not own the rights to this cartoon series. The show places a much stronger emphasis"}, {"doc_id": 544141, "score": 80.9855728149414, "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles", "text": "Platinum Dunes, Nickelodeon Movies, and Paramount Pictures, directed by Jonathan Liebesman, and produced by Michael Bay, was released on August 8, 2014. Eastman and Laird's \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" premiered in May 1984, at a comic book convention held at a local Sheraton Hotel in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. It was published by Mirage Studios in an oversized magazine-style format using black and white artwork on cheap newsprint, limited to a print run of only 3,250 copies. Through a clever media kit that included a press release in The Comics Journal #89 and a full-page ad placed in \"Comic Buyer's Guide"}, {"doc_id": 4542224, "score": 80.67669677734375, "title": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)", "text": "between the two episodes which served as PSA about the environment or other issues. There were at least 20 \"Turtle Tips\" segments that were produced and aired. Beginning in 1994, the show began airing as a 30-minute block until the series ended. The series ran until November 2, 1996, when it aired its final episode. The show helped launch the characters into mainstream popularity and became one of the most popular animated series in television history. Breakfast cereals, plush toys, and all manner of products featuring the characters appeared on the market during the late-1980s and early-1990s. A successful Archie"}]} +{"question": "What material is captain america's shield made out of?", "answers": ["Captain America's shield is composed of proto-adamantium, a never-duplicated combination of Vibranium, steel alloy, and an unknown catalyst.", "Captain America's shield is virtually indestructible under normal conditions. It is composed of proto-adamantium, a never-duplicated combination of vibranium, steel alloy, and an unknown catalyst. This material absorbs kinetic energy, transferring very little and thus preventing Captain America from feeling recoil or transferred impact forces when blocking attacks."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6888031, "score": 86.73622131347656, "title": "Captain America's shield", "text": "was created by the team of writer-artist Joe Simon and artist Jack Kirby. Captain America's shield is virtually indestructible under normal conditions. While cosmic and magical or godly opponents have broken the shield, the shield proves strong enough to absorb Hulk's strength, and repel an attack from Thor's mystical hammer Mjölnir without any visible damage. Due to its construction of a vibranium and Iron alloy, it is able to absorb all kinetic energy and transfers very little energy from each impact, preventing Captain America from feeling recoil or transferred impact forces when blocking attacks. This alloy also allows him to"}, {"doc_id": 6888040, "score": 85.84185791015625, "title": "Captain America's shield", "text": "The shield is created by a fictional American metallurgist named Myron MacLain, who had been commissioned by the US government to create an indestructible armor material to aid the war effort. MacLain experiments with the indestructible vibration-absorbing metal vibranium. During one of his experiments to fuse vibranium with an experimental iron alloy, MacLain falls asleep and awakens to find that the resulting alloy had set in a tank hatch mold. It was then painted to become Captain America's symbol. MacLain would later attempt to recreate the shield's metal to no avail, his experiments instead eventually yielding the super-metal adamantium. Rogers'"}, {"doc_id": 8003205, "score": 82.58692932128906, "title": "Iron Man's armor", "text": "serve as scouts or remote-controlled weapons. Unfortunately, this design had to be abandoned after Ultron proved how easily he could make S.K.I.N. (or a human being it was bonded to) jump through hoops. Similar to Stark's earlier Armor, the Mark III Stealth unit was also specifically designed to combat the Black Panther's anti-metal vibranium claws – it is composed entirely of advanced composite ceramics and experimental bio-neural gel-pack circuitry, fused with a kevlar-like polymer and backed by optical fiber networks; all of which comes down to an armor which was invisible to electronic detection systems as well as the naked"}, {"doc_id": 5275701, "score": 82.53321075439453, "title": "Myron MacLain", "text": "Myron MacLain Myron MacLain is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. He is generally credited as the creator of the proto-adamantium alloy that was used to create Captain America's shield and as the creator of adamantium in an effort to re-create the shield. MacLain is a gifted metallurgist whose inventions have served many superheroes and supervillains alike in the Marvel Universe. He has also proven adept at robotics and constructing suits of armor. In the 1930s, Dr. Myron MacLain learned metallurgy and his skills in the field soon became useful when he came under"}, {"doc_id": 95073, "score": 82.11588287353516, "title": "Captain America", "text": "which Captain America's 1950s imitator and Nuke are the most notorious examples. Captain America has used multiple shields throughout his history, the most prevalent of which is a nigh-indestructible disc-shaped shield made from an experimental alloy of steel and the fictional vibranium. The shield was cast by American metallurgist Dr. Myron MacLain, who was contracted by the U.S. government, from orders of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, to create an impenetrable substance to use for tanks during World War II. This alloy was created by accident and never duplicated, although efforts to reverse-engineer it resulted in the discovery of adamantium. Captain"}]} +{"question": "In the dream of the rood what is the rood eventually drenched in?", "answers": ["In section one of the Dream of the Rood, the narrator has a vision of the Cross. Initially when the dreamer sees the Cross, he notes how it is covered with gems. He later comes to see that amidst the beautiful stones it is stained with blood. Then, just as with Christ, the Cross is resurrected, and adorned with gold and silver. ", "The Dream of the Rood is one of the Christian poems in the corpus of Old English literature and an example of the genre of dream poetry. In section one of The Dream of the Rood, the rood, which is from the Old English word rōd 'pole', or more specifically 'crucifix', is drenched in precious gems, and eventually drenched in blood. In section two, the rood is drenched in gold and silver."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1933090, "score": 74.51553344726562, "title": "Dream of the Rood", "text": "Riddle 9 by the eighth-century Anglo-Saxon writer Tatwine. Tatwine's riddle reads: Now I appear iridescent; my form is shining now. Once, because of the law, I was a spectral terror to all slaves; but now the whole earth joyfully worships and adorns me. Whoever enjoys my fruit will immediately be well, for I was given the power to bring health to the unhealthy. Thus a wise man chooses to keep me on his forehead. The author of \"The Dream of the Rood\" is unknown. Moreover, it is possible that the poem as it stands is the work of multiple authors."}, {"doc_id": 1933083, "score": 73.85424041748047, "title": "Dream of the Rood", "text": "he is speaking to the Cross on which Jesus was crucified. The poem itself is divided up into three separate sections: the first part (ll. 1–27), the second part (ll. 28–121) and the third part (ll. 122–156). In section one, the narrator has a vision of the Cross. Initially when the dreamer sees the Cross, he notes how it is covered with gems. He is aware of how wretched he is compared to how glorious the tree is. However, he comes to see that amidst the beautiful stones it is stained with blood. In section two, the Cross shares its"}, {"doc_id": 1933085, "score": 72.41201782226562, "title": "Dream of the Rood", "text": "lord's retainer whose most outstanding characteristic is that of unwavering loyalty\". The Rood and Christ are one in the portrayal of the Passion—they are both pierced with nails, mocked and tortured. Then, just as with Christ, the Cross is resurrected, and adorned with gold and silver. It is honoured above all trees just as Jesus is honoured above all men. The Cross then charges the visionary to share all that he has seen with others. In section three, the author gives his reflections about this vision. The vision ends, and the man is left with his thoughts. He gives praise"}, {"doc_id": 10958192, "score": 71.97744750976562, "title": "Legend of the Rood", "text": "Legend of the Rood The Legend of the Rood () is a complex of medieval tales loosely derived from the Old Testament. In its fullest form, the narrative tells of how the dying Adam sends his son Seth back to Paradise to seek an elixir which will render him immortal. This part of the tale is sometimes referred to as \"the Quest of Seth for the Oil of Life\". The angel guarding the gates of Paradise refuses Seth access, but does give him a seed from the tree from which Adam and Eve had stolen the apple. On his return,"}, {"doc_id": 1933084, "score": 71.77374267578125, "title": "Dream of the Rood", "text": "account of Jesus' death. The Crucifixion story is told from the perspective of the Cross. It begins with the enemy coming to cut the tree down and carrying it away. The tree learns that it is not to be the bearer of a criminal, but instead Christ crucified. The Lord and the Cross become one, and they stand together as victors, refusing to fall, taking on insurmountable pain for the sake of mankind. It is not just Christ, but the Cross as well that is pierced with nails. Adelhied L. J. Thieme remarks, \"The cross itself is portrayed as his"}]} +{"question": "When did the seljuk empire begin and end?", "answers": ["The Seljuk Empire was founded in 1037 and began to decline in the 1140s, and by 1194 had been supplanted by the Khwarezmian Empire. ", "The Seljuk Empire began in 1037 and ended in 1194. It was founded in 1037 by Tughril and his brother Chaghri. It began to decline in the 1140s and by 1194 had been supplanted by the Khwarazmian Empire."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10848955, "score": 85.12384033203125, "title": "Seljuk Empire", "text": "for historical recording, while the center of Arabic language culture shifted from Baghdad to Cairo. Seljuk Empire The Seljuk Empire () or Great Seljuq Empire was a medieval Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim empire, originating from the Qiniq branch of Oghuz Turks. The Seljuk Empire controlled a vast area stretching from the Hindu Kush to western Anatolia and the Levant, and from Central Asia to the Persian Gulf. The Seljuk empire was founded by Tughril Beg (1016–1063) in 1037. From their homelands near the Aral Sea, the Seljuks advanced first into Khorasan and then into mainland Persia, before eventually conquering eastern Anatolia."}, {"doc_id": 10848934, "score": 84.9178237915039, "title": "Seljuk Empire", "text": "Seljuk Empire The Seljuk Empire () or Great Seljuq Empire was a medieval Turko-Persian Sunni Muslim empire, originating from the Qiniq branch of Oghuz Turks. The Seljuk Empire controlled a vast area stretching from the Hindu Kush to western Anatolia and the Levant, and from Central Asia to the Persian Gulf. The Seljuk empire was founded by Tughril Beg (1016–1063) in 1037. From their homelands near the Aral Sea, the Seljuks advanced first into Khorasan and then into mainland Persia, before eventually conquering eastern Anatolia. Here the Seljuks won the battle of Manzikert in 1071 and conquered most of Anatolia"}, {"doc_id": 10848935, "score": 82.82254791259766, "title": "Seljuk Empire", "text": "from the Byzantine Empire, which became one of the reasons for the first crusade (1095-1099). From c. 1150-1250, the Seljuk empire declined, and was around 1260 invaded by the Mongols. The Mongols divided Anatolia into emirates. Eventually one of these, the Ottoman, would conquer the rest. Seljuk gave his name to both the Seljuk empire and the Seljuk dynasty. The Seljuks united the fractured political scene of the eastern Islamic world and played a key role in the first and second crusades. Highly Persianized in culture and language, the Seljuks also played an important role in the development of the"}, {"doc_id": 10848936, "score": 82.59536743164062, "title": "Seljuk Empire", "text": "Turko-Persian tradition, even exporting Persian culture to Anatolia. The settlement of Turkic tribes in the northwestern peripheral parts of the empire, for the strategic military purpose of fending off invasions from neighboring states, led to the progressive Turkicization of those areas. The apical ancestor of the Seljuqs was their beg, Seljuk, who was reputed to have served in the Khazar army, under whom, circa 950, they migrated to Khwarezm, near the city of Jend, where they converted to Islam. The Seljuqs were allied with the Persian Samanid shahs against the Qarakhanids. The Samanid fell to the Qarakhanids in Transoxania (992–999),"}, {"doc_id": 10848944, "score": 82.07865905761719, "title": "Seljuk Empire", "text": "Under this organization, the leading member of the paramount family assigned family members portions of his domains as autonomous appanages. When Malikshāh I died in 1092, the empire split as his brother and four sons quarrelled over the apportioning of the empire among themselves. Malikshāh I was succeeded in Anatolia by Kilij Arslan I, who founded the Sultanate of Rum, and in Syria by his brother Tutush I. In Persia he was succeeded by his son Mahmud I, whose reign was contested by his other three brothers Barkiyaruq in Iraq, Muhammad I in Baghdad, and Ahmad Sanjar in Khorasan. When"}]} +{"question": "Why did the st louis cardinals move to arizona?", "answers": ["On March 15, 1988, the NFL team owners voted to allow Bidwill to move the Cardinals from St. Louis to Tempe, Arizona for the 1988 NFL season due to the overall mediocrity of the Cardinals, combined with an old stadium, which caused game attendance to dwindle.", "The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in St. Louis, Missouri as the St. Louis Cardinals from 1960 to 1987 before relocating to Tempe, Arizona in 1988. The overall mediocrity of the Cardinals, combined with an old stadium, caused game attendance to dwindle, and once again the Bidwills, American businessman and the owner of the Arizona Cardinals, decided to move the team."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 22294, "score": 74.6749267578125, "title": "Arizona Cardinals", "text": "against the Philadelphia Eagles, winning in 1947 – eight months after Charles Bidwill's death – and losing the following year. After years of bad seasons and losing fans to the cross-town rivals Chicago Bears, by the late 1950s the Cardinals were almost bankrupt, and owner Violet Bidwill Wolfner became interested in a relocation. Due to the formation of the rival American Football League, the NFL allowed Bidwill to relocate the team to St. Louis, Missouri, where they became the St. Louis Cardinals (locally, they were called the \"Big Red\" or the \"Football Cardinals\" in order to avoid confusion with the"}, {"doc_id": 16192669, "score": 73.83748626708984, "title": "History of the St. Louis Cardinals (NFL)", "text": "History of the St. Louis Cardinals (NFL) The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in St. Louis, Missouri as the St. Louis Cardinals from 1960 to 1987 before relocating to Phoenix, Arizona in 1988. The Cardinals franchise relocated from Chicago to St. Louis in 1960. Their first home game in St. Louis was at Sportsman's Park against the New York Giants on October 2, 1960. Their last game played at Busch Memorial Stadium in St. Louis was against the Giants on December 13, 1987. Their last game as a St. Louis-based club was on"}, {"doc_id": 9868862, "score": 73.69638061523438, "title": "History of the Arizona Cardinals", "text": "team owners voted to allow Bidwill to move the Cardinals from St. Louis to Phoenix, Arizona for the 1988 NFL season. The team became the Phoenix Cardinals. They planned to play at Arizona State University's Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe on a temporary basis while a new stadium was being built. Unfortunately for the Cardinals, the savings and loan crisis derailed financing for the stadium, forcing the Cardinals to play at Arizona State for 18 years. In March 1994, Bill Bidwill renamed the team the Arizona Cardinals due to fan preference (Bidwill had initially resisted the name \"Arizona Cardinals\" due"}, {"doc_id": 13518717, "score": 72.81195068359375, "title": "St. Louis Cardinals", "text": "St. Louis and Chicago that continues to this day. With origins as one of the early professional baseball clubs in St. Louis and the nation, entrepreneur Chris von der Ahe purchased a barnstorming club in 1881, then known as the Brown Stockings, and established them as charter members of the old American Association (AA) base ball league which played 1882 to 1891, the following season. Upon the discontinuation of the AA, St. Louis joined the continuing National League of Professional Base Ball Clubs, later known simply as the National League, (organized in 1876), in 1892; at that time, they were"}, {"doc_id": 16192575, "score": 72.34296417236328, "title": "History of the Chicago Cardinals", "text": "History of the Chicago Cardinals The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in Chicago, Illinois as the Chicago Cardinals from 1920 to 1959 before relocating to St. Louis, Missouri for the 1960 season. In 1898, Chicago painting and building contractor Chris O'Brien established an amateur Chicago-based athletic club football team named the Morgan Athletic Club. O'Brien later moved them to Chicago's Normal Park and renamed them the Racine Normals, since Normal Park was located on Racine Avenue in Chicago. In 1901, O'Brien bought used maroon uniforms from the University of Chicago, the colors of"}]} +{"question": "Who played the baby in baby's day out?", "answers": ["Adam Robert and Jacob Joseph Worton play the baby Bennington Austin \"Bink\" Cotwell IV in Baby's Day Out and Verne Troyer plays Bink's stunt double.", "Baby's Day Out is a 1994 American adventure comedy film directed by Patrick Read Johnson and written by John Hughes, who also produced the film. Adam Robert and Jacob Joseph Worton played the baby. Verne Troyer, an American actor, comedian, YouTuber and stunt performer, played the baby as a stunt double."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4578673, "score": 79.13179016113281, "title": "Baby's Day Out", "text": "enjoyed tremendous popularity in India and other South Asian markets. Bennington Austin \"Bink\" Cotwell IV (Adam Robert and Jacob Joseph Worton) has adoring parents Laraine (Lara Flynn Boyle) and Bennington (Matthew Glave), lives in a huge mansion in a suburb of Chicago, and is just about to appear in the social pages of the newspaper. Three klutzy would-be kidnappers – Edgar \"Eddie\" Mauser (Joe Mantegna), Norbert \"Norby\" LeBlaw (Joe Pantoliano) and Victor \"Veeko\" Riley (Brian Haley) –, the main antagonists, disguise themselves as the photographers from the paper and kidnap him. After the kidnapping, they have difficulty controlling him. Norby"}, {"doc_id": 4578672, "score": 76.51541137695312, "title": "Baby's Day Out", "text": "Baby's Day Out Baby's Day Out is a 1994 American family comedy adventure musical film, written by John Hughes, produced by Richard Vane and John Hughes, and directed by Patrick Read Johnson. The film stars Joe Mantegna, Lara Flynn Boyle, Joe Pantoliano and Brian Haley. The plot centers on a wealthy baby's abduction by three kidnappers, his subsequent escape and adventure through Chicago while being pursued by the kidnappers. \"Baby's Day Out\" was released on July 1, 1994 in the United States and was a critical and financial failure, grossing only $16.7 million against a $48 million budget. However, it"}, {"doc_id": 4578674, "score": 73.50625610351562, "title": "Baby's Day Out", "text": "attempts to put Bink to sleep by reading Bink's favorite book,\"Baby's Day Out\", only to fall asleep himself and leaving Bink unattended. Looking through the book, Bink notices a bird on the page and then by the window. He follows it out and successfully gets away from his kidnappers, with Eddie falling off the building and into a garbage bin. The FBI arrives at the mansion, headed by Dale Grissom (Fred Dalton Thompson), where they try to piece together clues along with Bink's parents and his loving nanny Gilbertine (Cynthia Nixon). Meanwhile, Bink, now outside on the ground and crawling"}, {"doc_id": 4578681, "score": 72.8160400390625, "title": "Baby's Day Out", "text": "the film 1 1/2 stars. His partner, Gene Siskel, however, liked the film because he thought that young children would love it for the humor. Hal Hinson, writing for the \"Washington Post\", wrote: \"The pace is quick and efficient but never frantic...almost everything in the picture is just right, including the two-bit crooks who abduct the superhero toddler and end up bruised and begging hilariously for mercy. Best of all, though, is the Binkman himself, whose tiny face is so expressive that he brings new meaning to the phrase 'conquering with a smile.'\" The film opened with takings of $4,044,662"}, {"doc_id": 7486774, "score": 71.36968994140625, "title": "Brian Haley", "text": "Brian Haley Brian Carlo Haley (born February 12, 1963) is an American actor and stand-up comedian. His stand-up act is characterized by playing his all-American looks against manic outbursts and absurd situations. As an actor, he may be best known for his roles as Veeko the incompetent kidnapper in the John Hughes movie \"Baby's Day Out\", the over-the-top football father Mike Hammersmith (aka Spike's dad) in \"Little Giants\", or Clint Eastwood's son Mitch in the movie \"Gran Torino\". Haley was born in Seattle, Washington to a large Catholic family, the fifth of six children. His father was an airline executive"}]} +{"question": "Who sang still crazy after all these years?", "answers": ["The 1975 song Still Crazy After All These Years is the fourth solo studio album by Paul Simon. Since 1975, the title track has been recorded by Rosemary Clooney (on her 1993 album \"Still on the Road\"), Ray Charles (on his 1993 album \"My World\"), Karen Carpenter (on her self-titled solo album released posthumously in 1996), and Willie Nelson (on the soundtrack of the 2000 motion picture \"Space Cowboys\").", "\"Still Crazy After All These Years\" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Paul Simon. The title track has been recorded by Rosemary Clooney (on her 1993 album Still on the Road), Ray Charles (on his 1993 album My World), Karen Carpenter (on her self-titled solo album released posthumously in 1996), and Willie Nelson (on the soundtrack of the 2000 motion picture Space Cowboys)."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5315073, "score": 84.68560791015625, "title": "Still Crazy After All These Years", "text": "Still Crazy After All These Years Still Crazy After All These Years is the fourth solo studio album by Paul Simon. Recorded and released in 1975, the album produced four U.S. Top 40 hits: \"50 Ways to Leave Your Lover\" (#1), \"Gone at Last\" (#23), \"My Little Town\" (#9, credited to Simon & Garfunkel), and the title track (#40). It won two Grammy Awards for Album of the Year and Best Male Pop Vocal Performance in 1976. In Simon's acceptance speech for the Album of the Year award, on February 28, he jokingly thanked Stevie Wonder, who had won the"}, {"doc_id": 18148264, "score": 84.2672119140625, "title": "Still Crazy After All These Years (song)", "text": "Still Crazy After All These Years (song) \"Still Crazy After All These Years\" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Paul Simon. It was the third and final single from his fifth studio album of the same name (1975), released on Columbia Records. Though the song briefly reached the top 40 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the U.S., it was a bigger hit on the magazine's Easy Listening chart, where it peaked at number four. \"Still Crazy After All These Years\" begins with the singer singing that \"I met my old lover on the street last night.\" The \"old"}, {"doc_id": 5315075, "score": 84.19257354736328, "title": "Still Crazy After All These Years", "text": "1996), and Willie Nelson (on the soundtrack of the 2000 motion picture \"Space Cowboys\"). All tracks written by Paul Simon. Side one Side two Bonus tracks (2004 remaster) Still Crazy After All These Years Still Crazy After All These Years is the fourth solo studio album by Paul Simon. Recorded and released in 1975, the album produced four U.S. Top 40 hits: \"50 Ways to Leave Your Lover\" (#1), \"Gone at Last\" (#23), \"My Little Town\" (#9, credited to Simon & Garfunkel), and the title track (#40). It won two Grammy Awards for Album of the Year and Best Male"}, {"doc_id": 18148269, "score": 83.81044006347656, "title": "Still Crazy After All These Years (song)", "text": "Night Live\". He first performed the song during the show's October 18, 1975 episode, during its first season, second season in a turkey costume shortly before Thanksgiving 1976, and again for the \"Saturday Night Live 40th Anniversary Special\" in 2015. Still Crazy After All These Years (song) \"Still Crazy After All These Years\" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Paul Simon. It was the third and final single from his fifth studio album of the same name (1975), released on Columbia Records. Though the song briefly reached the top 40 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the U.S., it"}, {"doc_id": 5315074, "score": 82.16357421875, "title": "Still Crazy After All These Years", "text": "award the two previous years for \"Innervisions\" and \"Fulfillingness' First Finale\", for not releasing an album that year. (Wonder won the award again for \"Songs in the Key of Life,\" a double album, in 1977.) \"My Little Town\" reunited Simon with former partner Art Garfunkel on record for the first time since 1970, while \"Gone at Last\" was a duet between Simon and Phoebe Snow. The title track has been recorded by Rosemary Clooney (on her 1993 album \"Still on the Road\"), Ray Charles (on his 1993 album \"My World\"), Karen Carpenter (on her self-titled solo album released posthumously in"}]} +{"question": "Where did they film the movie in the heat of the night?", "answers": ["The 1967 American mystery drama film called In the Heat of the Night was set in Sparta, Mississippi, however, most of the movie was filmed in Sparta, Illinois. Other parts of the film were filmed in Dyersburg and Union City, Tennessee as well as in Sparta, Chester (Harvey Oberst chase scene), and Freeburg (Compton's diner), Illinois.", "In the Heat of the Night is a 1967 American mystery drama film directed by Norman Jewison. Although the film was set in the fictional Mississippi town of Sparta, most of the movie was filmed in Sparta, Illinois, where many of the film's landmarks can still be seen. Jewison decided to film part of the film in Dyersburg and Union City, Tennessee, while the rest was filmed in Sparta, Chester (Harvey Oberst chase scene), and Freeburg (Compton's diner), Illinois."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4899954, "score": 76.4078598022461, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "text": "is arrested and confesses to Colbert's murder: he robbed Colbert to fund Delores's abortion but accidentally killed him. The final scene shows Tibbs boarding a train bound for Philadelphia, as Gillespie respectfully bids him farewell. Jewison, Poitier, and Steiger worked together and got along well during the filming, but Jewison had problems with the Southern authorities, and Poitier had reservations about coming south of the Mason–Dixon Line for filming. However, despite their reservations, Jewison decided to film part of the film in Dyersburg and Union City, Tennessee, anyway while the rest was filmed in Sparta, Chester (Harvey Oberst chase scene),"}, {"doc_id": 4899948, "score": 75.85667419433594, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "text": "The film was followed by two sequels, \"They Call Me Mister Tibbs!\" in 1970, and \"The Organization\" in 1971. In 1988, it also became the basis of a television series adaptation of the same name. Although the film was set in the fictional Mississippi town of Sparta (with supposedly no connection to the real Sparta, Mississippi), most of the movie was filmed in Sparta, Illinois, where many of the film's landmarks can still be seen. The quote \"They call me \"Mister Tibbs!\" was listed as number 16 on the American Film Institute's \"100 Years...100 Movie Quotes\", a list of top"}, {"doc_id": 540558, "score": 75.35968780517578, "title": "Heat (1995 film)", "text": "of Hanna and McCauley, respectively, and they both immediately agreed to act. Mann assigned Janice Polley, a former collaborator on \"The Last of the Mohicans\", as the film's location manager. Scouting locations lasted from August to December 1994. Mann requested locations which did not appear on film before, in which Polley was successful – fewer than 10 of the 85 filming locations were previously used. The most challenging shooting location proved to be Los Angeles International Airport, with the film crew almost missing out due to a threat to the airport by the Unabomber. To make the long shootout more"}, {"doc_id": 1054388, "score": 74.84809875488281, "title": "Sparta, Illinois", "text": "line, including 27.3% of those under age 18 and 4.2% of those age 65 or over. Sparta, Illinois Sparta is a city in Randolph County, Illinois, United States. The population was 4,302 at the 2010 census. The city was the principal filming location for the 1967 film \"In the Heat of the Night\". Sparta is located at (38.1282, -89.7061). According to the 2010 census, Sparta has a total area of , of which (or 97.61%) is land and (or 2.39%) is water. After World War II, Sparta became known as \"Magazineland, U.S.A.\" due to the presence of numerous printing plants"}, {"doc_id": 4899949, "score": 74.36880493164062, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "text": "film quotes. In 2002, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". In 1966, a wealthy industrialist named Phillip Colbert has moved from Chicago to Sparta, Mississippi to build a factory. One night, police officer Sam Wood discovers that Colbert has been murdered. Chief Gillespie leads the investigation. A doctor estimates that Colbert had been dead for a few hours. Wood finds a black man named Virgil Tibbs at the train station and arrests him. Gillespie quickly assumes that Tibbs is the culprit"}]} +{"question": "Who sings you've got a friend in me in toy story 2?", "answers": ["The song 'You've Got a Friend in Me'' from Toy Story 2 was sung by a number of actors and characters in the movie. During Woody's Roundup, it was performed by Tom Hanks, with acoustic guitar backing; Wheezy's version (not during Woody's Roundup) was sung by Robert Goulet (though the character was voiced by Joe Ranft); and the Spanish version, \"You've Got a Friend in Me (Para el Buzz Español)\", was performed by the Gipsy Kings.", "The song You've Got a Friend in Me was originally written by Randy Newman and plays a major role in the Toy Story movie franchise. In Toy Story 2, an episode of Woody's Roundup plays, which is the 1950s puppet show that the character Woody is based on. In the episode, Woody is singing You've Got a Friend in Me to the audience, who is voiced by actor Tom Hanks. Near the end of the movie, Wheezy sings this song to the toys, which is sung by Robert Goulet instead of his normal voice actor. The Spanish version of the song called You've Got a Friend in Me (Para el Buzz Español) was performed by the Gipsy Kings."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7612311, "score": 83.3576431274414, "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me", "text": "You've Got a Friend in Me \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film \"Toy Story\", it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, \"Toy Story 2\" (1999) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the whole \"Toy Story\" franchise. The song was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Original Song and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, but lost both to \"Colors of the Wind\" from Disney's \"Pocahontas\". Like many other Disney"}, {"doc_id": 7612316, "score": 83.26947021484375, "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me", "text": "Contemporary chart hit, spending 14 weeks on the chart and peaking at number 10. On May 31, 2018, Rex Orange County released a cover of “You’ve Got a Friend in Me”, performing along with Randy Newman, the creator of the song. You've Got a Friend in Me \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" is a song by Randy Newman. Used as the theme song for the 1995 Disney/Pixar animated film \"Toy Story\", it has since become a major musical component for its sequels, \"Toy Story 2\" (1999) and \"Toy Story 3\" (2010) as well as a musical leitmotif throughout the"}, {"doc_id": 2182788, "score": 82.43643188476562, "title": "Toy Story 2", "text": "new songs for \"Toy Story 2\" as well as the complete original score: The film carried over one song from \"Toy Story\", \"You've Got a Friend in Me,\" sung at two different points during the film by Tom Hanks and Robert Goulet. Pixar showed the completed film at CalArts on November 12, 1999, in recognition of the school's ties with Lasseter and more than 40 other alumni who worked on the film. The students were captivated. The film held its official premiere the next day at the El Capitan Theatre in Los Angeles—the same venue as \"Toy Story\"s—and was released"}, {"doc_id": 7612314, "score": 80.40548706054688, "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me", "text": "end of \"Toy Story 2\", the character Wheezy starts to sing it to the other toys; during the end credits of \"Toy Story 3\", Buzz Lightyear and Jessie (now a couple) perform a pasodoble to a Spanish version of the song, deliberately played by Jessie to get Buzz to dance. The most significant use of the song was in the third act of \"Toy Story 2\", where an episode of \"Woody's Roundup\" (the 1950s puppet show he was based on) shows the puppet Woody singing the song, directed at the young audience and featuring a small child hugging the puppet."}, {"doc_id": 7612312, "score": 80.33189392089844, "title": "You've Got a Friend in Me", "text": "theme songs, \"You've Got a Friend in Me\" has been covered numerous times. Cover versions featured in the three \"Toy Story\" films include a duet with Newman and Lyle Lovett in \"Toy Story; \" a diegetic instance by Tom Hanks, a version by Robert Goulet and an instrumental by Tom Scott in \"Toy Story 2\", and a Spanish language version by the Gipsy Kings in \"Toy Story 3\". The song is played during the opening credits for \"Toy Story\" and \"Toy Story 3\", establishing the importance of Woody and Andy in the first film and the importance of all his"}]} +{"question": "When does the champions league group stage start?", "answers": ["The 2015–16 UEFA Champions League was the 61st season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA. Group stage matches began on 15 September 2015 for this season. In the following season 2016-17, group stage matches began 13 September 2016 and on 12 September 2017 for the 2017-2018 champions league group stage.", "The UEFA Champions League is an annual club football competition organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) and contested by top-division European clubs, deciding the competition winners through a round robin group stage to qualify for a double-legged knockout format, and a single leg final. The 2015-16 UEFA Champions League group stage started on 15 September 2015. The 2016-2017 UEFA Champions League group stage started on 13 September 2016. The 2017-2018 UEFA Champions League group stage started on 12 September 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20210633, "score": 84.34160614013672, "title": "2017–18 UEFA Champions League group stage", "text": "of 16, while the third-placed teams entered the Europa League round of 32.
Teams were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria were applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Regulations Articles 17.01): The matchdays were 12–13 September, 26–27 September, 17–18 October, 31 October – 1 November, 21–22 November, and 5–6 December 2017. The match kickoff times were 20:45 CEST/CET in general, except for certain matches for geographical reasons. Times are CET/CEST, as listed"}, {"doc_id": 20676659, "score": 84.2913589477539, "title": "2018–19 UEFA Champions League group stage", "text": "were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria were applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Regulations Articles 17.01): The matchdays were 18–19 September, 2–3 October, 23–24 October, 6–7 November, 27–28 November, and 11–12 December 2018. The scheduled kickoff times were 21:00 CET/CEST, with two matches on each Tuesday and Wednesday scheduled for 18:55 CET/CEST. Times are CET/CEST, as listed by UEFA (local times, if different, are in parentheses). 2018–19 UEFA Champions League group stage The 2018–19"}, {"doc_id": 20210822, "score": 83.84196472167969, "title": "2017–18 UEFA Champions League knockout phase", "text": "was held on 11 December 2017, 12:00 CET.
With five English teams in the round of 16, this was the first time five teams from one association qualified for the Champions League knockout phase.
The first legs were played on 13, 14, 20 and 21 February, and the second legs were played on 6, 7, 13 and 14 March 2018. \"Juventus won 4–3 on aggregate.\" \"Manchester City won 5–2 on aggregate.\" \"Liverpool won 5–0 on aggregate.\" \"Sevilla won 2–1 on aggregate.\" \"Real Madrid won 5–2 on aggregate.\" \"2–2 on aggregate. Roma won on away goals.\""}, {"doc_id": 20210630, "score": 83.71736145019531, "title": "2017–18 UEFA Champions League group stage", "text": "seeded into four pots based on the following principles: On 17 July 2014, the UEFA emergency panel ruled that Ukrainian and Russian clubs would not be drawn against each other \"until further notice\" due to the political unrest between the countries. Moreover, the draw was controlled for teams from the same association in order to split the teams evenly into the two sets of four groups (A–D, E–H) for maximum television coverage. On each matchday, one set of four groups played their matches on Tuesday, while the other set of four groups played their matches on Wednesday, with the two"}, {"doc_id": 19001986, "score": 83.60531616210938, "title": "2017–18 UEFA Champions League", "text": "August 2017, 18:00 CEST, at the Grimaldi Forum in Monaco. The 32 teams were drawn into eight groups of four, with the restriction that teams from the same association cannot be drawn against each other. For the draw, the teams were seeded into four pots based on the following principles (introduced starting 2015–16 season): In each group, teams played against each other home-and-away in a round-robin format. The group winners and runners-up advanced to the round of 16, while the third-placed teams entered the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League round of 32. The matchdays were 12–13 September, 26–27 September, 17–18 October,"}]} +{"question": "Where did blair and serena go to school?", "answers": ["Gossip Girl characters Blair and Serena attend an elite private high school in New York City's Upper East Side called Constance Billard school. After graduating from high school, Blair joins Yale University while Serena goes to off to Columbia University.", "Gossip Girl is an American young adult novel series revolving around the lives and romances of the privileged socialite teenagers at the Constance Billard School for Girls, an elite private school in New York City's Upper East Side. The books primarily focus on best friends Blair Waldorf and Serena van der Woodsen, The novel that started the series, Gossip Girl, was published in paperback format in April 2002, two new novels were released annually until the final novel, Don't You Forget About Me, released in May 2007, showing the characters graduating from high school and moving on to New York University, Columbia University and other pursuits. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5548806, "score": 80.49237823486328, "title": "Serena van der Woodsen", "text": "Manhattan in New York City. Many of the girls at the Constance Billard school accuse her of using her good looks as a means to secure everything she wants. She is not particularly academically skilled, but she is often told that she is not meeting her full potential. Her father runs the same Dutch shipping firm his great-great-grandfather founded in the 18th century, and her mother, Lillian van der Woodsen, is a socialite, art collector, and philanthropist. Her parents are on the boards of all major charities and art organizations in the city. The van der Woodsens reside at 994"}, {"doc_id": 3418683, "score": 78.35431671142578, "title": "Blair Waldorf", "text": "Girl\" is a series of novels about socially prominent young adults in New York City. The story primarily follows Blair Waldorf and her best friend Serena van der Woodsen during their years in high school and college. Due to her fame on the Upper East Side, Blair is featured on the website of \"Gossip Girl,\" an anonymous gossip blogger whose posts appear occasionally throughout the story. In the first book, Blair is introduced as a privileged, comically vain overachiever. She is described as an alluring brunette, and occasionally models her appearance and demeanor after famous actresses, including Marilyn Monroe and,"}, {"doc_id": 5548827, "score": 77.13926696777344, "title": "Serena van der Woodsen", "text": "Chuck scheme against William, who had been trying to frame Rufus for adultery and intentionally misdiagnosing Lily, and William leaves. Her father's departure leads to Dan comforting her and reignites her feelings for him. Serena sleeps over at Dan's and wake up to find themselves in a compromising position, one that Jenny photographs and sends to Gossip Girl. As the photo spreads, Nate and Serena temporarily end their relationship and she joins Blair for a summer in Paris. Serena is seen spending her summer in Paris with Blair, reluctant to tell Blair that she has enrolled in Columbia, something that"}, {"doc_id": 17173594, "score": 75.38885498046875, "title": "Liv and Maddie", "text": "Joey, a typical awkward teen who is one year younger than the twins, and Parker, a clever tween with a mischievous personality and the youngest child of the Rooney family. Their parents are Karen, the high school psychologist and later the high school's vice principal, and Pete, the coach of Maddie's high school basketball team who later accepts a position as the coach of a college team in Beloit, Wisconsin. The series revolves around Liv adjusting to normal family life after her successful career in Hollywood. Most events take place at the Rooney residence or at Ridgewood High School. At"}, {"doc_id": 5548833, "score": 75.28849792480469, "title": "Serena van der Woodsen", "text": "Hollywood where she decides to move to. In Season 5, Serena is working as a film producer's assistant in Los Angeles and spending her free time with Nate and Chuck. Although Serena’s boss, Marshall, is difficult to please, his boss, Jane, promotes Serena after she succeeds at a task that Marshall failed. Later, she runs into Charlie and convinces her to move with her back to New York. When Dan tells Serena, Nate, Blair, Chuck, Rufus and Lily that he wrote a book about his life and their roles in it, Serena is offended when he portrays her as a"}]} +{"question": "When did us currency leave the gold standard?", "answers": ["On June 5, 1933, the US discontinued the gold standard, but still allowed foreign governments to trade gold for dollars. In 1971, the US unilaterally terminated convertibility of the US dollar to gold foreign central banks thus completely severing any links to the gold standard.", "The dates the US went off the gold standard and completely severed links to it differ. Upon taking office in March 1933, US President Franklin D. Roosevelt departed from the gold standard. The US went off the gold standard on June 5, 1933, but still allowed foreign governments to trade gold for dollars. It wasn't until 1971 that the US completely severed any link to the gold standard."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 482559, "score": 80.1627197265625, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "1971 (the \"Nixon Shock\"). This was meant to be a temporary measure, with the gold price of the dollar and the official rate of exchanges remaining constant. Revaluing currencies was the main purpose of this plan. No official revaluation or redemption occurred. The dollar subsequently floated. In December 1971, the \"Smithsonian Agreement\" was reached. In this agreement, the dollar was devalued from $35 per troy ounce of gold to $38. Other countries' currencies appreciated. However, gold convertibility did not resume. In October 1973, the price was raised to $42.22. Once again, the devaluation was insufficient. Within two weeks of the"}, {"doc_id": 482560, "score": 77.92790222167969, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "second devaluation the dollar was left to float. The $42.22 par value was made official in September 1973, long after it had been abandoned in practice. In October 1976, the government officially changed the definition of the dollar; references to gold were removed from statutes. From this point, the international monetary system was made of pure fiat money. An estimated total of 174,100 tonnes of gold have been mined in human history, according to GFMS as of 2012. This is roughly equivalent to 5.6 billion troy ounces or, in terms of volume, about , or a cube on a side."}, {"doc_id": 482550, "score": 77.4510269165039, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "May 1938. Higher interest rates intensified the deflationary pressure on the dollar and reduced investment in U.S. banks. Commercial banks converted Federal Reserve Notes to gold in 1931, reducing its gold reserves and forcing a corresponding reduction in the amount of currency in circulation. This speculative attack created a panic in the U.S. banking system. Fearing imminent devaluation many depositors withdrew funds from U.S. banks. As bank runs grew, a reverse multiplier effect caused a contraction in the money supply. Additionally the New York Fed had loaned over $150 million in gold (over 240 tons) to European Central Banks. This"}, {"doc_id": 482558, "score": 76.67442321777344, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "official exchange rate of $35 per ounce; this option was not available to firms or individuals. All currencies pegged to the dollar thereby had a fixed value in terms of gold. Starting in the 1959–1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970, France reduced its dollar reserves, exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate, reducing US economic influence. This, along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits, led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15,"}, {"doc_id": 482533, "score": 76.6335678100586, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "market price of gold in greenbacks was above the pre-War fixed price ($20.67 per ounce of gold) requiring deflation to achieve the pre-War price. This was accomplished by growing the stock of money less rapidly than real output. By 1879 the market price matched the mint price of gold. The coinage act of 1873 (also known as the Crime of ‘73) demonetized silver. This act removed the 412.5 grain silver dollar from circulation. Subsequently silver was only used in coins worth less than $1 (fractional currency). With the resumption of convertibility on June 30, 1879 the government again paid its"}]} +{"question": "As blues moved into chicago's south side what style of blues developed?", "answers": ["As blues moved into Chicago's south side, an electric blues style of urban blues known as Chicago blues was developed. The promotion of record companies such as Paramount Records, RCA Victor, and Columbia Records drove blues to the international stage and influenced young British musicians, resulting in the British blues movement. ", "Chicago blues is a form of blues music developed in Chicago, Illinois. It is based on earlier blues idioms, such as Delta blues, but performed in an urban style. The first blues clubs in Chicago were mostly in predominantly black neighborhoods on the South Side, with a few in the smaller black neighborhoods on the West Side. As the new style of music eventually reached Europe and the United Kingdom, young British musicians were highly influenced by Chicago blues, resulting in the British blues movement."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1477475, "score": 84.52215576171875, "title": "Chicago blues", "text": "harmonica played through a PA system or guitar amplifier, both heavily amplified and often to the point of distortion, and a rhythm section of drums and bass (double bass at first, and later bass guitar) with piano depending on the song or performer. Urban blues started in Chicago and St. Louis, as music created by part-time musicians playing as street musicians, at rent parties, and other events in the black community. For example, bottleneck guitarist Kokomo Arnold was a steelworker and had a moonshine business that was far more profitable than his music. An early incubator for Chicago blues was"}, {"doc_id": 1477473, "score": 83.21337127685547, "title": "Chicago blues", "text": "Chicago blues The Chicago blues is a form of blues music indigenous to Chicago, Illinois. Chicago blues is an electric blues style of urban blues. Urban blues evolved from classic blues following the Great Migration, or the Great Northern Drive, which was both forced and voluntary at times, of African Americans from the southern United States to the industrial cities of the north, such as Chicago. Muddy Waters directly joined that migration, like many others, avoiding the more harsh southern Jim Crow laws. Bruce Iglauer, founder of Alligator Records stated that, \"Chicago blues is the music of the industrial city,"}, {"doc_id": 34006, "score": 82.91588592529297, "title": "Blues", "text": "Sleepy John Estes, Robert Wilkins, Joe McCoy, Casey Bill Weldon and Memphis Minnie used a variety of unusual instruments such as washboard, fiddle, kazoo or mandolin. Memphis Minnie was famous for her virtuoso guitar style. Pianist Memphis Slim began his career in Memphis, but his distinct style was smoother and had some swing elements. Many blues musicians based in Memphis moved to Chicago in the late 1930s or early 1940s and became part of the urban blues movement. City or urban blues styles were more codified and elaborate, as a performer was no longer within their local, immediate community, and"}, {"doc_id": 34020, "score": 82.70614624023438, "title": "Blues", "text": "root there during a much acclaimed Muddy Waters tour. Waters, unsuspecting of his audience's tendency towards skiffle, an acoustic, softer brand of blues, turned up his amp and started to play his Chicago brand of electric blues. Although the audience was largely jolted by the performance, the performance influenced local musicians such as Alexis Korner and Cyril Davies to emulate this louder style, inspiring the British invasion of the Rolling Stones and the Yardbirds. In the late 1950s, a new blues style emerged on Chicago's West Side pioneered by Magic Sam, Buddy Guy and Otis Rush on Cobra Records. The"}, {"doc_id": 34016, "score": 82.3594741821289, "title": "Blues", "text": "became a center for electric blues from 1948 on, when Muddy Waters recorded his first success, \"I Can't Be Satisfied\". Chicago blues is influenced to a large extent by Delta blues, because many performers had migrated from the Mississippi region. Howlin' Wolf, Muddy Waters, Willie Dixon and Jimmy Reed were all born in Mississippi and moved to Chicago during the Great Migration. Their style is characterized by the use of electric guitar, sometimes slide guitar, harmonica, and a rhythm section of bass and drums. The saxophonist J. T. Brown played in bands led by Elmore James and by J. B."}]} +{"question": "The movement of food in food pipe is called?", "answers": ["Swallowing is the mechanical action that moves food into the esophagus. The autonomic function that moves food from the esophagus to the stomach is known as peristalsis. ", "The mechanical action that moves food into the esophagus is called swallowing. Swallowing is an important part of eating and drinking. The autonomic function that moves food from the esophagus to the stomach is called peristalsis. In much of a digestive tract such as the human gastrointestinal tract, smooth muscle tissue contracts in sequence to produce a peristaltic wave, which propels a ball of food along the tract."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2615280, "score": 72.5488510131836, "title": "Siphon", "text": "later this year.\" Dr. Hughes continued to defend his view of the siphon in a late September post at the Oxford blog. The 2015 definition by the OED is: A tube used to convey liquid upwards from a reservoir and then down to a lower level of its own accord. Once the liquid has been forced into the tube, typically by suction or immersion, flow continues unaided. The Encyclopædia Britannica currently describes a siphon as: Siphon, also spelled syphon, instrument, usually in the form of a tube bent to form two legs of unequal length, for conveying liquid over the"}, {"doc_id": 1455141, "score": 71.54228210449219, "title": "Esophagus", "text": "Esophagus The esophagus (American English) or oesophagus (British English) (), commonly known as the food pipe or gullet (gut), is an organ in vertebrates through which food passes, aided by peristaltic contractions, from the pharynx to the stomach. The esophagus is a fibromuscular tube, about 25 centimetres long in adults, which travels behind the trachea and heart, passes through the diaphragm and empties into the uppermost region of the stomach. During swallowing, the epiglottis tilts backwards to prevent food from going down the larynx and lungs. The word \"esophagus\" is the Greek word οἰσοφάγος , meaning \"gullet\". The wall of"}, {"doc_id": 2615204, "score": 71.44134521484375, "title": "Siphon", "text": "Siphon The word siphon ( ; from \"pipe, tube\", also spelled syphon) is used to refer to a wide variety of devices that involve the flow of liquids through tubes. In a narrower sense, the word refers particularly to a tube in an inverted 'U' shape, which causes a liquid to flow upward, above the surface of a reservoir, with no pump, but powered by the fall of the liquid as it flows down the tube under the pull of gravity, then discharging at a level lower than the surface of the reservoir from which it came. There are two"}, {"doc_id": 1691711, "score": 70.7247314453125, "title": "Trophallaxis", "text": "Trophallaxis Trophallaxis () is the transfer of food or other fluids among members of a community through mouth-to-mouth (stomodeal) or anus-to-mouth (proctodeal) feeding. Along with nutrients, trophallaxis can involve the transfer of molecules such as pheromones, organisms such as symbionts, and information to serve as a form of communication. Trophallaxis is most highly developed in social insects such as ants, termites, wasps and bees. Tropho- (prefix or suffix) is derived from the Greek trophé, meaning 'nourishment'. The Greek 'allaxis' means 'exchange'. The word was introduced by the entomologist William Morton Wheeler in 1918. Trophallaxis was used in the past to"}, {"doc_id": 3194780, "score": 70.5393295288086, "title": "Feeding tube", "text": "tube surgically or endoscopically inserted through the abdomen and into the jejunum (the second part of the small intestine). Feeding tube A feeding tube is a medical device used to provide nutrition to people who cannot obtain nutrition by mouth, are unable to swallow safely, or need nutritional supplementation. The state of being fed by a feeding tube is called gavage, enteral feeding or tube feeding. Placement may be temporary for the treatment of acute conditions or lifelong in the case of chronic disabilities. A variety of feeding tubes are used in medical practice. They are usually made of polyurethane"}]} +{"question": "Who developed a useful staining method to identify bacteria?", "answers": ["In 1884, Danish bacteriologist Hans Christian Gram developed a useful staining method to identify bacteria in two large groups (a technique known as Gram staining). Another kind of staining known as Ziehl–Neelsen staining is a type of Acid-fast stain was first introduced by German physician and scientist Paul Ehrlich but named after the two German doctors who modified the stain: the bacteriologist Franz Ziehl (1859–1926) and the pathologist Friedrich Neelsen (1854–1898).", "Gram stain or Gram staining, also called Gram's method, is a method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups, Gram-positive and Gram-negative. The name comes from the Danish bacteriologist Hans Christian Gram, who developed the technique. Ziehl-Neelsen staining is a type of Acid-fast stain, first introduced by Paul Ehrlich. Ziehl–Neelsen staining is a bacteriological stain used to identify acid-fast organisms, mainly Mycobacteria."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 167592, "score": 83.39677429199219, "title": "Gram stain", "text": "can be definitively classified by this technique. This gives rise to \"gram-variable\" and \"gram-indeterminate\" groups. The method is named after its inventor, the Danish scientist Hans Christian Gram (1853–1938), who developed the technique while working with Carl Friedländer in the morgue of the city hospital in Berlin in 1884. Gram devised his technique not for the purpose of distinguishing one type of bacterium from another but to make bacteria more visible in stained sections of lung tissue. He published his method in 1884, and included in his short report the observation that the typhus bacillus did not retain the stain."}, {"doc_id": 167590, "score": 83.23485565185547, "title": "Gram stain", "text": "Gram stain Gram stain or Gram staining, also called Gram's method, is a method of staining used to distinguish and classify bacterial species into two large groups (gram-positive and gram-negative). The name comes from the Danish bacteriologist Hans Christian Gram, who developed the technique. Gram staining differentiates bacteria by the chemical and physical properties of their cell walls by detecting peptidoglycan, which is present in the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria. Gram-negative cells also contain peptidoglycan, but a very small layer of it that is dissolved when the alcohol is added. This is why the cell loses its initial color"}, {"doc_id": 9564175, "score": 83.12699890136719, "title": "Bacteria", "text": "bacteria based on their morphology. Though it was known in the nineteenth century that bacteria are the cause of many diseases, no effective antibacterial treatments were available. In 1910, Paul Ehrlich developed the first antibiotic, by changing dyes that selectively stained \"Treponema pallidum\"—the spirochaete that causes syphilis—into compounds that selectively killed the pathogen. Ehrlich had been awarded a 1908 Nobel Prize for his work on immunology, and pioneered the use of stains to detect and identify bacteria, with his work being the basis of the Gram stain and the Ziehl–Neelsen stain. A major step forward in the study of bacteria"}, {"doc_id": 9854454, "score": 82.76103210449219, "title": "Medical microbiology", "text": "surgery safer for patients. In the years between 1876 and 1884 Robert Koch provided much insight into infectious diseases. He was one of the first scientists to focus on the isolation of bacteria in pure culture. This gave rise to the germ theory, a certain microorganism being responsible for a certain disease. He developed a series of criteria around this that have become known as the Koch's postulates. A major milestone in medical microbiology is the Gram stain. In 1884 Hans Christian Gram developed the method of staining bacteria to make them more visible and differentiable under a microscope. This"}, {"doc_id": 6164026, "score": 82.61161804199219, "title": "Schiff test", "text": "Schiff test The Schiff test is an early organic chemistry name reaction developed by Hugo Schiff, and is a relatively general chemical test for detection of many organic aldehydes that has also found use in the staining of biological tissues. The Schiff reagent is the reaction product of a dye formulation such as fuchsin and sodium bisulfite; pararosaniline (which lacks an aromatic methyl group) and new fuchsin (which is uniformly mono-methylated \"ortho\" to the dye's amine functionalities) are not dye alternatives with comparable detection chemistry. In its use as a qualitative test for aldehydes, the unknown sample is added to"}]} +{"question": "What is the solid part of earth called?", "answers": ["With a radius of ≈1,220 km, the inner core is the solid inner part of the earth. The outer part of earth can be divided into the oceanic and continental lithospheres. This area includes the crust and the uppermost mantle, which constitutes the hard and rigid outer layer of the Earth. The Earth's mantle extends to a depth of 2,890 km, making it the thickest layer of Earth. ", "There are several solid parts of the Earth. The solid inner part of the Earth is called the inner core, one of two parts of the core. The solid outer part is called the lithosphere, which includes the crust and the uppermost mantle. The solid part of the Earth that was once liquid is called the mantle."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4463723, "score": 82.8475341796875, "title": "Structure of the Earth", "text": "with crystalline solids at pressures and temperatures characteristic of the Earth's deep interior. The force exerted by Earth's gravity can be used to calculate its mass. Astronomers can also calculate Earth's mass by observing the motion of orbiting satellites. Earth’s average density can be determined through gravimetric experiments, which have historically involved pendulums. The mass of Earth is about . The structure of Earth can be defined in two ways: by mechanical properties such as rheology, or chemically. Mechanically, it can be divided into lithosphere, asthenosphere, mesospheric mantle, outer core, and the inner core. Chemically, Earth can be divided into"}, {"doc_id": 111088, "score": 81.862060546875, "title": "Earth", "text": "Earth is metamorphic rock, which is created from the transformation of pre-existing rock types through high pressures, high temperatures, or both. The most abundant silicate minerals on Earth's surface include quartz, feldspars, amphibole, mica, pyroxene and olivine. Common carbonate minerals include calcite (found in limestone) and dolomite. The elevation of the land surface varies from the low point of at the Dead Sea, to a maximum altitude of at the top of Mount Everest. The mean height of land above sea level is about . The pedosphere is the outermost layer of Earth's continental surface and is composed of soil"}, {"doc_id": 4463731, "score": 81.42893981933594, "title": "Structure of the Earth", "text": "of the modern value. Seismic measurements show that the core is divided into two parts, a \"solid\" inner core with a radius of ≈1,220 km and a liquid outer core extending beyond it to a radius of ≈3,400 km. The densities are between 9,900 and 12,200 kg/m in the outer core and 12,600–13,000 kg/m in the inner core. The inner core was discovered in 1936 by Inge Lehmann and is generally believed to be composed primarily of iron and some nickel. Since this layer is able to transmit shear waves (transverse seismic waves), it must be solid. Experimental evidence has"}, {"doc_id": 111079, "score": 81.31547546386719, "title": "Earth", "text": "chlorine, sulfur, and fluorine are the important exceptions to this and their total amount in any rock is usually much less than 1%. Over 99% of the crust is composed of 11 oxides, principally silica, alumina, iron oxides, lime, magnesia, potash, and soda. Earth's interior, like that of the other terrestrial planets, is divided into layers by their chemical or physical (rheological) properties. The outer layer is a chemically distinct silicate solid crust, which is underlain by a highly viscous solid mantle. The crust is separated from the mantle by the Mohorovičić discontinuity. The thickness of the crust varies from"}, {"doc_id": 4463724, "score": 81.214111328125, "title": "Structure of the Earth", "text": "the crust, upper mantle, lower mantle, outer core, and inner core. The geologic component layers of Earth are at the following depths below the surface: The layering of Earth has been inferred indirectly using the time of travel of refracted and reflected seismic waves created by earthquakes. The core does not allow shear waves to pass through it, while the speed of travel (seismic velocity) is different in other layers. The changes in seismic velocity between different layers causes refraction owing to Snell's law, like light bending as it passes through a prism. Likewise, reflections are caused by a large"}]} +{"question": "When did the lion king debut on broadway?", "answers": ["The Lion King musical debuted on July 8, 1997 in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the Orpheum Theatre and was successful before premiering on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theatre on October 15, 1997 in previews, with the official opening on November 13, 1997. ", "The Lion King opened on Broadway more than once. It premiered on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theatre in previews on October 15, 1997, then officially opened on Broadway on November 13, 1997. On June 13, 2006, the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre, another Broadway theater, where it is still running after more than 9,000 performances."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6528838, "score": 79.38941955566406, "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "an instant success before premiering on Broadway at the New Amsterdam Theater on October 15, 1997 in many previews with the official opening on November 13, 1997. On June 13, 2006, the Broadway production moved to the Minskoff Theatre to make way for the musical version of \"Mary Poppins\", where it is still running after more than 8,500 performances. It is Broadway's third longest-running show in history, and has grossed more than $1 billion, making it the highest grossing Broadway production of all time. Over 95 million people worldwide have seen the musical and it has earned numerous awards and"}, {"doc_id": 6528862, "score": 78.68800354003906, "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "for nearly four years at the Princess of Wales Theatre. The show was directed by the original director Julie Taymor and premiered on April 25, 2000. The Lion King ran until January 2004 when it had its final performance. This first Canadian staging comprised 1,560 performances and was seen by 2.9 million people according to David Mirvish, whose Mirvish Productions theater and management company owns and operates the theater. The \"\" star Raymond Ablack starred as Young Simba In 2001. The show returned for a five-week engagement that began in April 2011, as part of the North American tour The"}, {"doc_id": 6528839, "score": 78.64408111572266, "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "honors, including six Tony Awards, one for Best Musical and Best Direction of a Musical, making director Julie Taymor the first woman to earn such an honor. The show opened in the West End's Lyceum Theatre on October 19, 1999, and is still running after more than 7,500 performances. The cast of the West End production were invited to perform at the Royal Variety Performance in 1999 and 2008, in the presence of senior members of the British Royal Family. In September 2014, \"The Lion King\" became the top-earning title in box-office history for both stage productions and films, surpassing"}, {"doc_id": 6528861, "score": 78.25680541992188, "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "December 30, 2011, it turned into the second longest run the show had in a same American city (only coming after Broadway), running longer than the 2000–2003 Los Angeles Production. A Los Angeles production began performances at the Pantages Theatre on September 29, 2000, with an official opening on October 19, 2000. The show closed on January 12, 2003, after 952 performances. The cast of this production performed a set of the show's songs in The Tonight Show with Jay Leno on October 2, 2001. The cast was led by Walker. A Canadian production was staged in Toronto and ran"}, {"doc_id": 6528865, "score": 78.05863952636719, "title": "The Lion King (musical)", "text": "2014. After the success of the Broadway show, the show opened in the United Kingdom in on October 19, 1999. The cast included Cornell John as Mufasa, Luke Youngblood as Young Simba, Dominique Moore as Young Nala, Martyn Ellis as Pumbaa, Simon Gregor as Timon, Rob Edwards as Scar, Paul J. Medford as Banzai and Josette Bushell-Mingo as Rafiki. As of October 2015, it has been playing at the Lyceum Theatre in London for 16 years. Taymor directed the British production of the show, with Melissa De Melo as the producer. The show also toured the UK from 2012 until"}]} +{"question": "Where did italy win the world cup in 2006?", "answers": ["The 2006 FIFA World Cup Final was played on 9 July 2006 between France and Italy at the Olympiastadion in Berlin, Germany. ", "The Italy national football team defeated France and was declared world champions in the 2006 World Cup Final, the last match of the 2006 FIFA World Cup, at the Olympiastadion stadium in Berlin, Germany, on July 9, 2006. Italy had won three previous finals in 1934, 1938, 1982 and lost in 1970 and 1994, while France had won their only previous final in 1998."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8077269, "score": 80.22834777832031, "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup Final", "text": "Italy won the 1982 FIFA World Cup, and the second final to be decided on penalties (1994 was the first, with Italy losing on that occasion). It was also Italy's first world title in 24 years, and their fourth overall, putting them one ahead of Germany and only one behind Brazil. The penalty shoot-out victory for Italy was that country's first in the World Cup Finals: Italy's three previous penalty shoot-out competitions (including the 1994 final) had all been lost. The victory also led to Italy topping the FIFA World Rankings in February 2007 for the first time since November"}, {"doc_id": 1375674, "score": 80.03247833251953, "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup", "text": "and the tenth time that it was held in Europe. Italy won the tournament, claiming their fourth World Cup title. They defeated France 5–3 in a penalty shoot-out in the final, after extra time had finished in a 1–1 draw. Germany defeated Portugal 3–1 to finish in third place. Angola, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Trinidad and Tobago, and Togo made their first appearances in the finals. It was also the first appearance of Serbia and Montenegro under that name; they had previously appeared in 1998 as Yugoslavia. The 2006 World Cup stands as one of the most watched events in television"}, {"doc_id": 1375718, "score": 79.0115737915039, "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup", "text": "hit the crossbar, landed on the goal line and went out. It was the first all-European final since Italy's triumph over West Germany in the 1982 World Cup, and the second final, after 1994, to be decided on penalties. It was also Italy's first world title in 24 years, and their fourth overall, making them the second most successful World Cup team ever. The victory also helped Italy top the FIFA World Rankings in February 2007 for the first time since November 1993. Miroslav Klose received the Golden Boot for scoring five goals in the World Cup. In total, 147"}, {"doc_id": 8077268, "score": 78.48780822753906, "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup Final", "text": "2006 FIFA World Cup Final The 2006 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 9 July 2006 at the Olympiastadion, Berlin, Germany, to determine the winner of the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Italy beat France 5–3 on penalties after the match finished 1–1 after extra time. France's Zinedine Zidane was sent off in his last-ever match, for headbutting Italy's Marco Materazzi's chest in retaliation to Materazzi's verbal provocation. It was the first final since 1978 in which neither Germany nor Brazil competed (and the second since 1938); it was also the first all-European final since"}, {"doc_id": 1375712, "score": 78.23516845703125, "title": "2006 FIFA World Cup", "text": "England. Italy defeated quarter-final debutants Ukraine 3–0. France eliminated Brazil 1–0 to advance into the semi-finals. Brazil only managed one shot on goal, while Zinedine Zidane's dribbling earned him Man of the Match and his free-kick to Thierry Henry resulted in the winning goal. With Argentina and Brazil eliminated in the quarter-finals, an all-European semi-final line up was completed for only the fourth time (after the 1934, 1966 and 1982 tournaments). The semi-final between Germany and Italy produced an extra time period that went scoreless until the 118th minute, when Italy scored twice through Fabio Grosso and Alessandro Del Piero,"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the first five books of moses?", "answers": ["The first five books of Moses in the Hebrew Bible (commonly known as the Written Torah) are believed to have have been written by the prophet Moses. By contrast, the modern scholarly consensus rejects Mosaic authorship and affirms that the Torah has multiple authors, the number of authors involved and the date of each author remain hotly contested, however. In the 1700s, JEDP became considered to be the author of the first five books of Moses. However, the unnamed author is listed as the authors of the first five books of Moses. Later on, German biblical scholar Julius Wellhausen believed that Ezra the Priest is a redactor of the first five books of Moses.", "Torah has a range of meanings, and it can most specifically mean the first five books, the Pentateuch or five books of Moses, of the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible. The Talmud holds that the Torah was written by Moses, with the exception of the last eight verses of Deuteronomy, describing his death and burial, being written by Joshua. According to Jewish tradition, the Torah was recompiled by Ezra during Second Temple period, and Wellhausen believed that Ezra was a redactor of the first five books of Moses. In the 1700s, JEDP was considered the author of the first five books of Moses. An unnamed author is listed as the author of the first five books of Moses."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 49761, "score": 84.20240783691406, "title": "Book of Numbers", "text": "twelve princes, one of each tribe. The majority of modern biblical scholars believe that the Torah (the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy) reached its present form in the post-Exilic period (i.e., after c.520 BCE), based on pre-existing written and oral traditions and \"contemporary geographical and demographic details but even more importantly from contemporary political realities\". The five books are often described as being drawn from four \"sources\" - schools of writers rather than individuals - the Yahwist and the Elohist (frequently treated as a single source), the Priestly source and the Deuteronomist. There is ongoing dispute over"}, {"doc_id": 411147, "score": 83.83177185058594, "title": "Torah", "text": "given by God through the prophet Moses, some at Mount Sinai and others at the Tabernacle, and all the teachings were written down by Moses, which resulted in the Torah that exists today. According to the Midrash, the Torah was created prior to the creation of the world, and was used as the blueprint for Creation. The majority of Biblical scholars believe that the written books were a product of the Babylonian captivity (c. 600 BCE), based on earlier written and oral traditions, which could only have arisen from separate communities within ancient Israel, and that it was completed by"}, {"doc_id": 3285351, "score": 83.3270034790039, "title": "Law of Moses", "text": "Law of Moses The Law of Moses ( ), also called the Mosaic Law, refers primarily to the Torah or first five books of the Hebrew Bible. Traditionally believed to have been written by Moses, some academics now believe they had many authors. The Law of Moses or Torah of Moses (Hebrew: , \"Torat Moshe\", Septuagint , \"nómos Mōusē\", or in some translations the \"Teachings of Moses\" ) is a biblical term first found in the Book of Joshua , where Joshua writes the Hebrew words of \"Torat Moshe \" on an altar of stones at Mount Ebal. The text"}, {"doc_id": 411153, "score": 83.2173080444336, "title": "Torah", "text": "and the common English names for the books are derived from the Greek Septuagint and reflect the essential theme of each book: \"Genesis\" begins with the \"primeval history\" (Genesis 1–11), the story of the world's beginnings and the descent from Adam. This is followed by the story of the three patriarchs (Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob), Joseph (Genesis 12–50) and the four matriarchs (Sarah, Rebekah, Leah, and Rachel). God gives to the patriarchs a promise of the land of Canaan, but at the end of Genesis the sons of Jacob end up leaving Canaan for Egypt due to a regional famine."}, {"doc_id": 411152, "score": 83.16613006591797, "title": "Torah", "text": "beginning of God's creating the world, through the beginnings of the people of Israel, their descent into Egypt, and the giving of the Torah at biblical Mount Sinai. It ends with the death of Moses, just before the people of Israel cross to the promised land of Canaan. Interspersed in the narrative are the specific teachings (religious obligations and civil laws) given explicitly (i.e. Ten Commandments) or implicitly embedded in the narrative (as in Exodus 12 and 13 laws of the celebration of Passover). In Hebrew, the five books of the Torah are identified by the incipits in each book;"}]} +{"question": "Who won the final hoh big brother 20?", "answers": ["After 99 days in the Big Brother House, Kaycee Clark became the winner of the final HoH in the American reality show Big Brother 20. The final vote in the British reality show of the same name was won by British singer and actress Sarah Harding.", "Kaycee Clark won the Final Head of House in Big Brother 20, which is the 20th season of the American reality television series Big Brother, an American television reality competition in which a group of contestants, known as \"House Guests\", live together in a specially constructed house that is isolated from the outside world for a cash prize of $500,000 or $750,000 in the 23rd season. The House Guests are continuously monitored during their stay and throughout the course of the competition, House Guests are evicted from the house, by being voted out of the competition. Sarah Harding won the final vote in the British version Celebrity Big Brother 20. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19681294, "score": 85.40995025634766, "title": "Big Brother 20 (U.S.)", "text": "uncertain future for the show, CBS began accepting applications for a future season in September 2018. After 99 days in the Big Brother House, the September 26, 2018 finale saw Kaycee Clark crowned the winner of Big Brother in a 5–4 vote over Tyler Crispen. The series was announced in August 2016 as part of a double renewal for \"Big Brother 19\" and \"Big Brother 20\". Along with the series the 24/7 live feeds returned with a CBS All Access subscription and \"\" is also returned on Pop. The season is produced by Endemol Shine North America and Fly on"}, {"doc_id": 19681298, "score": 85.13490295410156, "title": "Big Brother 20 (U.S.)", "text": "they can nullify one vote at the live eviction. The first four jury members had the opportunity to battle each other for a chance to return to the game. The competition between Bayleigh, Rockstar, Scottie, and Faysal aired on August 30, 2018 in episode 29 following the live eviction. Scottie was the winner and returned to the game. The HouseGuests were announced on Monday, June 18 at 7 AM PDT through the CBS website. All evicted HouseGuests appear on the Facebook Watch exclusive \"Off the Block with Ross and Marissa\" for an extended interview following their evictions. Tyler Crispen appeared"}, {"doc_id": 19681292, "score": 82.79014587402344, "title": "Big Brother 20 (U.S.)", "text": "Big Brother 20 (U.S.) Big Brother 20 is the twentieth season of the American reality television series \"Big Brother\". It is based upon the Dutch series of the same name. It was renewed in August 2016 as part of a double renewal for seasons nineteen and twenty. Julie Chen, credited as Julie Chen Moonves from episode 35 onwards, returned as host. Sixteen new competitors, known as House Guests, were announced to be competing and their identities were released in June 2018. Each week in the game, House Guests compete in a series of competitions and then vote to eliminate, or"}, {"doc_id": 19681299, "score": 82.1821517944336, "title": "Big Brother 20 (U.S.)", "text": "in the second episode of \"\" as a contestant. Crispen finished in third place and received . Joseph Charles \"JC\" Mounduix received criticism after he was shown using an ice cream scooper on the genitals of his other HouseGuests. Mounduix later told fellow HouseGuest Kaycee Clark to open up her vagina, saying it \"feels good\". Viewers questioned Angela Rummans and Rachel Swindler after they were caught on the live feeds making racist remarks, referencing fellow HouseGuest, Bayleigh Dayton. Rummans called her tan \"ghetto\", while Swindler compared her skin tone to Dayton's, who is African American. CBS later released a"}, {"doc_id": 19681295, "score": 82.18207550048828, "title": "Big Brother 20 (U.S.)", "text": "the Wall Entertainment. Julie Chen returned as host and Allison Grodner as well as Rich Meehan returned as Executive Producers. CBS began allowing online applications in September 2017, however open casting calls did not begin until March 2018. \"Celebrity Big Brother\" winner and runner up Marissa Jaret Winokur and Ross Mathews host a new companion show known as \"Off the Block with Ross and Marissa\" following the end of former House Guest Jeff Schroeder's \"Big Brother Live Chat\". The last remaining House Guest is set to receive a prize of . This season's main theme and twists centered on technology."}]} +{"question": "Who won the battle of philippi civil war?", "answers": ["The 1861 Battle of Philippi during the American Civil War was fought in and around present day West Virginia. The Union victory brought overnight fame to Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan who was accompanied by Thomas A. Morris and Isaac Duval. The units that won this battle were the 1st West Virginia Infantry, 2nd West Virginia Infantry (reserve), 6th, 7th and 9th Indiana Infantries as well as the 14th Ohio Infantry.", "The Battle of Philippi formed part of the Western Virginia Campaign of the American Civil War and was fought in and around Philippi, Virginia (now West Virginia), on June 3, 1861. A Union victory, it was the first organized land action of the war and it brought overnight fame to Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan. Alongside Maj. Gen. McClellan were Thomas A. Morris, a Brigadier General of the Indiana Militia and Isaac Duval, also a Brigadier General. Six Union infantries participated in the battle, including 1st West Virginia Infantry, 2nd West Virginia Infantry (reserve), 6th Indiana Infantry, 7th Indiana Infantry, 9th Indiana Infantry and the 14th Ohio Infantry. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 818304, "score": 83.62635803222656, "title": "Battle of Philippi", "text": "troops and both sides ordered their army to retreat to their camps with their spoils, and the battle was essentially a draw, but for Cassius' suicide. A second encounter, on 23 October, finished off Brutus's forces after a hard-fought battle. He committed suicide in turn, leaving the triumvirate in control of the Roman Republic. After the murder of Caesar, the two main conspirators Brutus and Cassius, also known as the Liberatores and leaders of the Republicans had left Italy. They took control of all the eastern provinces from Greece to Syria and of the allied eastern kingdoms. In Rome the"}, {"doc_id": 818316, "score": 83.07026672363281, "title": "Battle of Philippi", "text": "battle, so both wings were ignorant of each other's fate. Cassius moved to the top of a hill, but could not see what was happening on Brutus's side. Believing that he had suffered a crushing defeat he ordered his freedman Pindarus to kill him. Brutus mourned over Cassius's body, calling him \"the last of the Romans\". He avoided a public funeral, fearing its negative effects on the army morale. Other sources credit the avarice of Brutus' troops as the factor that undid their definitive victory on October3. Premature looting and gathering of treasure by Brutus's advancing forces allowed Octavian's troops"}, {"doc_id": 818302, "score": 82.1948013305664, "title": "Battle of Philippi", "text": "Battle of Philippi The Battle of Philippi was the final battle in the Wars of the Second Triumvirate between the forces of Mark Antony and Octavian (of the Second Triumvirate) and the leaders of Julius Caesar's assassination, Marcus Junius Brutus and Gaius Cassius Longinus in 42 BC, at Philippi in Macedonia. The Second Triumvirate declared this civil war ostensibly to avenge Julius Caesar's assassination in 44 BC, but the underlying cause was a long-brewing conflict between the so-called Optimates and the so-called Populares. The battle, involving up to 200,000 men in one of the largest of the Roman civil wars,"}, {"doc_id": 818303, "score": 80.46299743652344, "title": "Battle of Philippi", "text": "consisted of two engagements in the plain west of the ancient city of Philippi. The first occurred in the first week of October; Brutus faced Octavian, while Antony's forces fought those of Cassius. The Roman armies fought poorly, with low discipline, non-existent tactical coordination and amateurish lack of command experience evident in abundance and neither side able to exploit opportunities as they developed. At first, Brutus pushed back Octavian and entered his legions' camp. But to the south, Cassius was defeated by Antony, and committed suicide after hearing a false report that Brutus had also failed. Brutus rallied Cassius' remaining"}, {"doc_id": 818329, "score": 80.30216979980469, "title": "Battle of Philippi", "text": "sent into exile the murderers of my father, punishing their crimes with lawful tribunals, and afterwards, when they made war upon the Republic, I twice defeated them in battle.\" \"Qui parentem meum [interfecer]un[t eo]s in exilium expuli iudiciis legitimis ultus eorum [fa]cin[us, e]t postea bellum inferentis rei publicae vici b[is a]cie.\" Res Gestae 2. The battle figures in Shakespeare's \"Julius Caesar\" (background of the story in Acts 4 and 5), in which the two battles are merged into a single day's events. After Cassius' death Brutus says \"Tis three o'clock, and, Romans, yet ere night / We shall try fortune"}]} +{"question": "When does spring break start in the us?", "answers": ["In the United States, spring break for K–12 institutions, universities and colleges can occur between March to April, depending on term dates and when Easter holiday falls. It is usually about one week long and takes place in the weeks before or after Easter. However, in the states of Massachusetts and Maine, schools typically schedule spring break for the week of the third Monday in April to coincide with Patriots' Day.", "In the US, spring break occurs from March to April in the weeks before or after Easter. In the states of Massachusetts and Maine, spring break typically starts the week of the third Monday in April, as schools in those states typically schedule it to coincide with Patriots' Day."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2665079, "score": 74.2484130859375, "title": "Spring break", "text": "Spring break Spring break is a vacation period in early spring at universities and schools which started during the 1930s in the United States and is observed in some other mainly Western countries. Spring break is frequently associated with extensive gatherings and riotous partying in warm climate locations such as Daytona Beach, Florida and Cancun, Mexico, attended regardless of participants' educational standings. As a holiday it is variously known as Easter vacation, Easter holiday, April break, spring vacation, mid-term break, study week, reading week, reading period, or Easter week, depending on regional conventions. Spring break is an academic tradition in"}, {"doc_id": 2665081, "score": 73.7865219116211, "title": "Spring break", "text": "it is the case for almost all Arab and Muslim nations. In South Korea, the spring break starts in mid-February (the end of the academic year) and ends on March 1 (a national holiday) with the beginning of a new academic year. In the Czech Republic, only primary and secondary school students have a spring break. The break is one week long and the date of the break differs from county to county to avoid overcrowding of the break destinations in the Czech Republic (Czechs usually travel to the mountains to ski there). The counties are divided into six groups,"}, {"doc_id": 2665089, "score": 73.52608489990234, "title": "Spring break", "text": "known as \"Easter Break,\" \"Easter Holidays\", or \"Easter Vacation\", as they generally take place in the weeks before or after Easter. However, in the states of Massachusetts and Maine, schools typically schedule spring break for the week of the third Monday in April to coincide with Patriots' Day. In Guatemala and Honduras, it takes place during Easter; schools give students a whole week to rest while the staff workforce rests approximately three days. In Colombia, spring break takes place the first week of April, during the Holy Week until the second week. In Chile, many schools and universities take vacations"}, {"doc_id": 19906867, "score": 72.22686767578125, "title": "The Spring League", "text": "from April 5 through April 26, 2017. The Spring League's 2017 season consisted of a four-team, three-week single round-robin tournament in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia at The Greenbrier resort in April, and a two-team \"Showcase\" game in Napa, California in July. The teams in each tournament were only identified with vague geographic names such as North, South, East, West and California. A game streamed on Facebook received 60,000 views while a practice received 30,000 views. Coaches with long NFL experience included quarterback coach Terry Shea, Steve Fairchild (running backs), Donnie Henderson (defense) and Art Valero (offensive line). For the"}, {"doc_id": 2108469, "score": 72.02985382080078, "title": "Spring (season)", "text": "start on different dates in different regions. Thus, in the US and UK, spring months are March, April and May, while in New Zealand and Australia, spring conventionally begins on September 1 and ends November 30. Swedish meteorologists define the beginning of spring as the first occasion on which the average daytime temperature exceeds zero degrees Celsius for seven consecutive days, thus the date varies with latitude and elevation. In some cultures in the Northern Hemisphere (e.g. Germany), the astronomical vernal equinox (varying between 19 and 21 March) is taken to mark the first day of spring, and the summer"}]} +{"question": "When did the ancient chinese civilization begin and end?", "answers": ["Ancient chinese civilization began in 2070 BC and ended in 221 BC at the time of the Xia dynasty. The end of this ancient civilization is also referred to as the Warring States period.", "China is one of the world's oldest civilizations. The ancient Chinese civilization began in 2070 BC with the Xia dynasty of China, the first dynasty to be described in ancient historical records. By the end of the 5th century, seven prominent states remained and these few states battled each other during the Warring States period. In 221 BC, Qin Shi Huang conquered the various warring states, marking the beginning of imperial China and the end of the ancient Chinese civilization."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1347548, "score": 83.877685546875, "title": "Han Chinese", "text": "Along the lower reaches of the river were the Qingliangang culture (c. 5400 to 4000 BCE), the Dawenkou culture (c. 4300 to 2500 BCE), and the Yueshi culture (c. 1900 to 1500 BCE). Early ancient Chinese history is largely legendary, consisting of mythical tales intertwined with sporadic annals written centuries to millennia later. Sima Qian's \"Records of the Grand Historian\" recorded a period following the Battle of Zhuolu, during the reign of successive generations of confederate overlords () known as the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors (c. 2852–2070 BCE), who, allegedly, were elected to power among the tribes. This is"}, {"doc_id": 1296882, "score": 83.56482696533203, "title": "Chinese mythology", "text": "times have been made based on the claimed number of generations from one significant mythological figure to the next, as in the case of the legendary founder of the Ji family, Hou Ji, whose descendants generations after his mythological appearance would rule as the historical Zhou dynasty, beginning around 1046 BCE. Despite various assignations of dates to the accounts of these Emperors, fantastic claims about the length of their reigns are common, the average reign-lengths that these numbers imply are improbable, and is a lack of consensus regarding these dates by modern historians, and their mythological use may be limited"}, {"doc_id": 70913, "score": 83.04825592041016, "title": "History of China", "text": "China (from c. 2070 to c. 1600 BC) is the first dynasty to be described in ancient historical records such as Sima Qian's \"Records of the Grand Historian\" and \"Bamboo Annals\". The dynasty was considered mythical by historians until scientific excavations found early Bronze Age sites at Erlitou, Henan in 1959. With few clear records matching the Shang oracle bones, it remains unclear whether these sites are the remains of the Xia dynasty or of another culture from the same period. Excavations that overlap the alleged time period of the Xia indicate a type of culturally similar groupings of chiefdoms."}, {"doc_id": 70933, "score": 82.83078002929688, "title": "History of China", "text": "early as approximately 150 BC, more than 1500 years before the Europeans came up with the method in the 18th century. After the initial Laissez-faire policies of Emperors Wen and Jing, the ambitious Emperor Wu brought the empire to its zenith. To consolidate his power, Confucianism, which emphasizes stability and order in a well-structured society, was given exclusive patronage to be the guiding philosophical thoughts and moral principles of the empire. Imperial Universities were established to support its study and further development, while other schools of thought were discouraged. Major military campaigns were launched to weaken the nomadic Xiongnu Empire,"}, {"doc_id": 1296876, "score": 82.41463470458984, "title": "Chinese mythology", "text": "ideas of modern historians. However, real correlation begins in the Year of the Metal Monkey, Zhou dynasty, 841 BCE, a since validated claim by Sima Qian (Wu 1982, 40-41). However, although historians take note of this, subsequent mythology has not tended to reflect this quest for rational, historical timelining. Various ideas about the creation of the universe, the earth, the sky, various deities and creatures, and the origin of various clans or ethnic groups of humans have circulated in the area of China for millennia. These creation myths may include the origins of the universe and everything, the origins of"}]} +{"question": "Who played the father in leave it to beaver?", "answers": ["In the American television series Leave It to Beaver, the father of Wally and Beaver is portrayed by Hugh Beaumont. Eddie's father George is portrayed by Karl Swenson, George O. Petrie and John Alvin in the various episodes of the show. Clarence's father Fred is played by Richard Deacon while Linda's father is played by Lyle Talbot. ", "\"Leave It to Beaver\" is an American television sitcom broadcast between 1957 and 1963 about an inquisitive and often naïve boy, Theodore \"The Beaver\" Cleaver, and his adventures at home, school, and around his suburban neighborhood. The show also starred Barbara Billingsley and Hugh Beaumont as Beaver's parents, June and Ward Cleaver, and Tony Dow as Beaver's brother Wally. Wally's mischievous best friend, Eddie, was played by Ken Osmond and his father, George Haskell, was played by Karl Swenson and George O. Petrie. Wally's friend Clarence was played by Frank Bank, and his father, Fred Rutherford, was played by Richard Deacon. Beaver's classmate and first love interest, Linda Dennison, was played by Patty Turner and her father was played by Lyle Talbot."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2132337, "score": 76.8891372680664, "title": "Leave It to Beaver", "text": "Father\"), was then hired to play Beaver's mother, June. Preteen Tony Dow accompanied a friend auditioning for \"Johnny Wildlife\" to the studio, and, although Dow had no aspirations to an acting career, tried out for the role of Beaver's brother, Wally, and was hired. Several adult candidates then auditioned for the role of Beaver's father, Ward, but Connelly and Mosher finally signed Hugh Beaumont, an actor and Methodist lay minister who had worked with Mathers in a religious film. Recurring characters include Eddie Haskell (played by Ken Osmond), Larry Mondello (Rusty Stevens), Hubert \"Whitey\" Whitney (Stanley Fafara), Tooey Brown (Tiger"}, {"doc_id": 3104276, "score": 76.29397583007812, "title": "Jerry Mathers", "text": "weight loss program with Jenny Craig in May 1997 and lost over . He later became the first male spokesman for Jenny Craig. He has also represented a Type 2 diabetes reversal program's publications in a television ad. Jerry Mathers Gerald Patrick Mathers (born June 2, 1948) is an American actor. Mathers is best known for his role in the television sitcom \"Leave It to Beaver\", originally broadcast from 1957 to 1963, in which he played Theodore \"Beaver\" Cleaver, the younger son of the suburban couple June and Ward Cleaver (Barbara Billingsley and Hugh Beaumont, respectively) and the brother of"}, {"doc_id": 3104264, "score": 75.939208984375, "title": "Jerry Mathers", "text": "Jerry Mathers Gerald Patrick Mathers (born June 2, 1948) is an American actor. Mathers is best known for his role in the television sitcom \"Leave It to Beaver\", originally broadcast from 1957 to 1963, in which he played Theodore \"Beaver\" Cleaver, the younger son of the suburban couple June and Ward Cleaver (Barbara Billingsley and Hugh Beaumont, respectively) and the brother of Wally Cleaver (Tony Dow). Mathers was born in Sioux City, Iowa, in 1948, the son of a high school principal, and grew up in Rock Rapids, about 75 miles north, and in the San Fernando Valley, Los Angeles,"}, {"doc_id": 2132327, "score": 74.72550964355469, "title": "Leave It to Beaver", "text": "Leave It to Beaver Leave It to Beaver is an American television sitcom about an inquisitive and often naïve boy, Theodore \"The Beaver\" Cleaver (portrayed by Jerry Mathers), and his adventures at home, in school, and around his suburban neighborhood. The show also starred Barbara Billingsley and Hugh Beaumont as Beaver's parents, June and Ward Cleaver, and Tony Dow as Beaver's brother Wally. The show has attained an iconic status in the United States, with the Cleavers exemplifying the idealized suburban family of the mid-20th century. The show was created by the writers Joe Connelly and Bob Mosher. These veterans"}, {"doc_id": 6719237, "score": 74.12153625488281, "title": "The New Leave It to Beaver", "text": "is one of the rare examples of a television series revival sequel (not spin-off) that revolves around the characters from the original series. Other examples of this include \"The New WKRP in Cincinnati\" and \"What's Happening Now!!\", as well as the sequel to \"Dallas\" and the two sequel series to \"The Brady Bunch\". The series focuses on Wally Cleaver (Tony Dow) and his younger brother, Theodore \"Beaver\" Cleaver (Jerry Mathers) as adults and with families of their own. The Beaver is divorced and living with his mother, the widowed June Cleaver (Barbara Billingsley), along with his two sons, Kip and"}]} +{"question": "When was the last perfect game thrown in baseball?", "answers": ["The last perfect game thrown in baseball by a right handed pitcher (RHP) was on August 15, 2012 by Félix Hernández of the Seattle Mariners. The last perfect game thrown by a left handed pitcher (LHP) was done by the Oakland Athletics pitcher Dallas Lee Braden on May 9, 2010. ", "Over the 150 years of Major League Baseball history, and over 218,400 games played, there have been 23 official perfect games by the current definition, no pitcher has ever thrown more than one. The most recent perfect game by an RHP, was thrown on August 15, 2012, by Félix Hernández, the Seattle Mariners. For an LHP, the last perfect game was by Dallas Braden on Mothers Day May 9, 2010. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1558226, "score": 76.29054260253906, "title": "Perfect game", "text": "than one perfect game (his first was with pitcher Len Barker in 1981 and his second was with pitcher Dennis Martínez in 1991). The most recent perfect game pitched in Major League Baseball was thrown by Félix Hernández of the Seattle Mariners against the Tampa Bay Rays on August 15, 2012). He struck out the side twice and struck out twelve total batters in the 1-0 victory over Tampa Bay. Since the beginning of the 2009 MLB season, it was the third time that the Tampa Bay Rays were on the losing end of a perfect game. The only perfect"}, {"doc_id": 1558224, "score": 75.32638549804688, "title": "Perfect game", "text": "team went hitless in regulation but then got a hit in extra innings. The definition of perfect game was made to parallel this new definition of the no-hitter, in effect substituting \"baserunner\" for \"hit\". As a result of the 1991 redefinition, for instance, Harvey Haddix receives credit for neither a perfect game nor a no-hitter for his performance on May 26, 1959, when he threw 12 perfect innings against the Milwaukee Braves before allowing a baserunner in the 13th. There has been one perfect game in the World Series, thrown by Don Larsen for the New York Yankees against the"}, {"doc_id": 1558223, "score": 74.86087036132812, "title": "Perfect game", "text": "the \"New York Clipper\" described the \"perfect play\" of Providence's defense. As of 2014, the current Major League Baseball definition of a perfect game is largely a side effect of the decision made by the major leagues' Committee for Statistical Accuracy on September 4, 1991, to redefine a no-hitter as a game in which the pitcher or pitchers on one team throw a complete game of nine innings or more without surrendering a hit. That decision removed a number of games that had long appeared in the record books: those lasting fewer than nine innings, and those in which a"}, {"doc_id": 5691666, "score": 74.80476379394531, "title": "Perfect season", "text": "record 72 straight games between 1977 and 1984. There have been no perfect seasons (or even perfect regular seasons) in the American Association, World Football League, United States Football League, XFL, or, to date, the Arena Football League. The United Football League has had two perfect regular seasons, but neither qualify for the list: the 2009 Florida Tuskers finished 6–0, but that team lost the subsequent championship game; the 2012 Las Vegas Locomotives had a record of 4–0 when the league abruptly suspended operations halfway through the season. The 1933 Providence Huskies (possibly a successor to the Providence Steam Roller)"}, {"doc_id": 1558220, "score": 74.23019409179688, "title": "Perfect game", "text": "modern era began in 1900, most recently by Félix Hernández of the Seattle Mariners on August 15, 2012. A perfect game is also a no-hitter and a shutout. A fielding error that does not allow a batter to reach base, such as a misplayed foul ball, does not spoil a perfect game. Weather-shortened contests in which a team has no baserunners and games in which a team reaches first base only in extra innings do not qualify as perfect games under the present definition. The first confirmed use of the term \"perfect game\" was in ; the term's current definition"}]} +{"question": "What did king john do to kenilworth castle?", "answers": ["Between 1210 and 1216, King John of England spent £1,115 on rebuilding and enhancing the Kenilworth Castle. This was done by building the outer bailey wall in stone and improving the other defences, including creating the Mortimer's and Lunn's Towers. He also significantly improved the castle's water defences by damming the Finham and Inchford Brooks, creating the Great Mere. ", "Kenilworth Castle, in the town of Kenilworth in Warwickshire, England, was founded during the Norman conquest of England with development through to the Tudor period. The outer bailey wall in stone, and Mortimer's and Lunn's Towers were built mainly by King John. The outer bailey wall has numerous buttresses but only a few towers, being designed to be defended primarily by the water system of the Great Mere and Lower Pool. John spent £1,115 on Kenilworth Castle between 1210 and 1216,building the outer bailey wall in stone and improving the other defences, including creating Mortimer's and Lunn's Towers. He also significantly improved the castle's water defences by damming the Finham and Inchford Brooks, creating the Great Mere."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 227474, "score": 76.13068389892578, "title": "Kenilworth Castle", "text": "Kenilworth was also the scene of the removal of Edward II from the English throne, the French insult to Henry V in 1414 (said by John Strecche to have encouraged the Agincourt campaign), and the Earl of Leicester's lavish reception of Elizabeth I in 1575. The castle was built over several centuries. Founded in the 1120s around a powerful Norman great tower, the castle was significantly enlarged by King John at the beginning of the 13th century. Huge water defences were created by damming the local streams, and the resulting fortifications proved able to withstand assaults by land and water"}, {"doc_id": 227520, "score": 74.4582290649414, "title": "Kenilworth Castle", "text": "William Dugdale, who published his results in 1656. Colonel Joseph Hawkesworth, responsible for the implementation of the slighting, acquired the estate for himself and converted Leicester's gatehouse into a house; part of the base court was turned into a farm, and many of the remaining buildings were stripped for their materials. In 1660 Charles II was restored to the throne, and Hawkesworth was promptly evicted from Kenilworth. The Queen Mother, Henrietta Maria, briefly regained the castle, with the Earls of Monmouth acting as stewards once again, but after her death King Charles II granted the castle to Sir Edward Hyde,"}, {"doc_id": 227479, "score": 73.9428482055664, "title": "Kenilworth Castle", "text": "The outer bailey wall, long and relatively low, was mainly built by King John; it has numerous buttresses but only a few towers, being designed to be primarily defended by the water system of the Great Mere and Lower Pool. The north side of the outer bailey wall was almost entirely destroyed during the slighting. Moving clockwise around the outer bailey from Mortimer's Tower, the defences include a west-facing watergate, which would originally have led onto the Great Mere; the King's gate, a late 17th-century agricultural addition; the Swan Tower, a late 13th-century tower with 16th century additions named after"}, {"doc_id": 227500, "score": 73.8629379272461, "title": "Kenilworth Castle", "text": "to lay siege to the rebels. The Siege of Kenilworth Castle in 1266 was \"probably the longest in English history\" according to historian Norman Pounds, and at the time was also the largest siege to have occurred in England in terms of the number of soldiers involved. Simon de Monfort's son, Simon VI de Montfort, promised in January 1266 to hand over the castle to the king. Five months later this had not happened, and Henry III laid siege to Kenilworth Castle on 21 June. Protected by the extensive water defences, the castle withstood the attack, despite Edward targeting the"}, {"doc_id": 227503, "score": 73.83438110351562, "title": "Kenilworth Castle", "text": "as both a social and a financial centre for Thomas. Thomas built the first great hall at the castle from 1314 to 1317 and constructed the Water Tower along the outer bailey, as well as increasing the size of the chase. Lancaster, with support from many of the other English barons, found himself in increasing opposition to Edward II. War broke out in 1322, and Lancaster was captured at the Battle of Boroughbridge and executed. His estates, including Kenilworth, were confiscated by the crown. Edward and his wife, Isabella of France, spent Christmas 1323 at Kenilworth, amidst major celebrations. In"}]} +{"question": "Who is the girl in zz top legs video?", "answers": ["In the 1984 zz top legs music video, a pretty salesgirl (Wendy Frazier) suffers harassment after entering a burger joint. When she returns to her place of work (the shoe store), she endures more harassment and misfortune from her coworkers but is eventually saved and protected by a group of girls (the Eliminator girls - Jeana Tomasino, Kymberly Herrin, and Danièle Arnaud) who then present the salesgirl to the American rock band ZZ Top.", "\"Legs\" is a song performed by the band ZZ Top from their 1983 album Eliminator. The \"Legs\" video was the third and last of the Eliminator series of videos that introduced the now-iconic 1933 Ford, \"Eliminator girls\", Jeana Tomasino, Kymberly Herrin, and Danièle Arnaud, and ZZ Top-as-benevolent-spirits tropes, all of which have become firmly established aspects of the band's iconography. The salesgirl in the video was Wendy Frazier."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7571456, "score": 83.78121948242188, "title": "Legs (song)", "text": "thanks him shyly, but the owner and the salesman burst in, and heave the cook out of the store. ZZ Top's trademark showcar, the Eliminator, pulls up with the Eliminator girls (Jeana Tomasino, Kymberly Herrin, and Danièle Arnaud). The Three help the cook to his feet, dust him off, then slip into the shoe store through the back door. The Eliminators find the dejected salesgirl, put her abusers in their place, then present the salesgirl to ZZ Top, who magically appear to bestow her the Eliminator's keys. The Three whisk away the salesgirl for a complete makeover: new hairstyle, makeup,"}, {"doc_id": 7571454, "score": 81.23240661621094, "title": "Legs (song)", "text": "a minute longer than the single version. The \"Legs\" video was the third and last of the Eliminator series of videos that introduced the now-iconic 1933 Ford, \"Eliminator girls\", and ZZ Top-as-benevolent-spirits tropes, all of which have become firmly established aspects of the band's iconography. \"Legs\" was important in this regard as it diversified the subject of transformation from man (\"Gimme All Your Lovin'\" and \"Sharp Dressed Man\") to woman. After stepping in a mud puddle and bumping into tough-looking but polite bikers at a crosswalk, a pretty salesgirl (Wendy Frazier) enters a burger joint. She places a take-out order"}, {"doc_id": 5239948, "score": 81.18302154541016, "title": "Lisa Marie (actress)", "text": "Lisa Marie (actress) Lisa Marie Smith (born December 5, 1968) is an American model and actress, who uses simply Lisa Marie as her professional name. Was a model for Robert Mapplethorpe and was featured in photographer Bruce Weber's ad campaign for designer Calvin Klein's Obsession perfume. Marie went on to appear briefly in \"Let's Get Lost\", Weber's documentary on the life of jazz trumpeter Chet Baker, and had a small role in Woody Allen's film \"Alice\". In 1989 she appeared on Malcolm McLaren's song \"Something's Jumpin' in Your Shirt\" from his 1989 album \"Waltz Darling\". Marie met film director Tim"}, {"doc_id": 3769027, "score": 81.07640838623047, "title": "Rebecca Gayheart", "text": "three years of probation, a one-year suspension of her license, a $2,800 fine, and 750 hours of community service. The parents of the boy filed a wrongful death lawsuit, which was settled out of court. Rebecca Gayheart Rebecca Gayheart (born August 12, 1971) is an American fashion model and television and film actress. Gayheart began her career appearing in a student short film by Brett Ratner, and later gained notice as a spokesperson and model for Noxzema in the early 1990s. She had minor roles in \"Nothing to Lose\" and \"Scream 2\" (1997) before starring in the slasher film \"Urban"}, {"doc_id": 17156295, "score": 81.02388000488281, "title": "Rosie Roff", "text": "Rosie Roff Rosie Elizabeth Roff (born 18 July 1980) is an English Internet celebrity, actress and model. After working as a main model for Apple Bottom Jeans UK, Roff received interest from various companies. She has worked for magazines such as \"Maxim\" and \"FHM\", including cover and worldwide editions. In 2011, she was voted by \"FHM\" as one of the world's top \"100 sexiest women in the world\". Roff is a popular social media figure, after gaining exposure in her home country and in mainstream press because of her online presence and photographs. Roff is admired for her fitness regimes"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the lyrics to in the ghetto?", "answers": ["The 1969 song \"In the Ghetto\" (originally titled \"The Vicious Circle\") was recorded by American singer and actor Elvis Presley and written by Mac Davis. Another song by the same title from American rapper and record producer Busta Rhymes' \"The Big Bang\" album was written by R&B singer Rick James. ", "Elvis and Busta Rhymes each released a unique song called In The Ghetto. Elvis' 1969 song was written by Mac Davis while Busta Rhymes' 2006 song was written by Rick James."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6038755, "score": 85.0656967163086, "title": "In the Ghetto", "text": "In the Ghetto \"In the Ghetto\" (originally titled \"The Vicious Circle\") is a song written by Mac Davis and made famous by Elvis Presley, who had a major comeback hit with it in 1969. It was released in 1969 as a 45 rpm single with \"Any Day Now\" as the flip side. It is a narrative of generational poverty: a boy is born to a mother who already has more children than she can feed in the ghetto of Chicago. The boy grows up hungry, steals and fights, purchases a gun and steals a car, attempts to run, but is"}, {"doc_id": 6038761, "score": 80.91107177734375, "title": "In the Ghetto", "text": "Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds and was their debut single. It was recorded at the Trident Studios in London and released as a 7\" on June 18, 1984 with the B-side \"The Moon Is in the Gutter\". It reached 84 on the UK Singles Chart. While originally not present on any album, it was later included on the CD reissue of the band's first album, \"From Her to Eternity\". In the Comedy Central show \"South Park\", Eric Cartman sings \"In the Ghetto\" on two separate occasions, once in \"Chickenpox\", then again when Kenny's soul is trapped in Cartman's body"}, {"doc_id": 6038757, "score": 80.52745819091797, "title": "In the Ghetto", "text": "was recorded during Presley's session in the American Sound Studio in Memphis, Tennessee. It was Presley's first creative recording session since the '68 Comeback. Other hits recorded at this session were \"Suspicious Minds\", \"Kentucky Rain\", and \"Don't Cry Daddy\". The song was Presley's first Top 10 hit in the US in four years, peaking at number 3, and number 2 in Canada. It was his first UK Top 10 hit in three years, also peaking at No. 2. It hit No. 1 on Cashbox and No. 8 Easy Listening. It was a number-one hit in West Germany, Ireland, Norway, Australia"}, {"doc_id": 11476450, "score": 79.12509155273438, "title": "The Ghetto (Donny Hathaway song)", "text": "The Ghetto (Donny Hathaway song) \"The Ghetto\" is a socially conscious, mostly instrumental jazz-flavored anthem, released as the first single off American soul singer Donny Hathaway's debut album, \"Everything Is Everything\", released as a single in 1970 on Atlantic Records. The song was co-written by Hathaway and Leroy Hutson. The song was a 6 minute and 50 second extravaganza which built upon a cinematic feel with its lengthy instrumental though it did feature vocal ad-libs from Hathaway, who played electric piano on the song, and constant chants of the song, which had a distinctive Afro-Cuban sound with congas. The song"}, {"doc_id": 8524978, "score": 78.84146881103516, "title": "In the Ghetto (Busta Rhymes song)", "text": "In the Ghetto (Busta Rhymes song) \"In the Ghetto\" is the fourth and final single from Busta Rhymes' album \"The Big Bang\", and features R&B singer Rick James. It was produced by DJ Green Lantern and Dr. Dre. The song samples James' \"Ghetto Life\" from his \"Street Songs\" album. At the end of the song Green Lantern threw in a sample of Rick James at the 2004 BET Awards in which he exclaims, \"Never mind who you thought I was... I'm Rick James. Bitch!\" The video for the song was filmed between July 17–19, 2006, in New York, Baltimore and"}]} +{"question": "Who inspired the title of a raisin in the sun?", "answers": ["A Raisin in the Sun is a 1959 play by playwright Lorraine Hansberry. The title of the play was inspired by the poem called \"Harlem\" (also known as \"A Dream Deferred\") by American poet Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in south Chicago, as they attempt to improve their financial circumstances with an insurance payout following the death of their father.", "A Raisin in the Sun is a play that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title was inspired by a poem called Harlem, also known as A Dream Deferred, which was written by Langston Hughes. The poem is about a Black family in south Chicago that attempts to improve their financial circumstances."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15362698, "score": 76.53753662109375, "title": "A Raisin in the Sun", "text": "as Stephen Colbert reciting \"A Dream Deferred\" just before the closing credits. A Raisin in the Sun A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem \"Harlem\" (also known as \"A Dream Deferred\") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in the Washington Park Subdivision of Chicago's Woodlawn neighborhood as they attempt to \"better\" themselves with an insurance payout following the death of the father. The New York Drama Critics' Circle named it the best play of 1959. Walter and Ruth Younger,"}, {"doc_id": 15362675, "score": 75.33345794677734, "title": "A Raisin in the Sun", "text": "A Raisin in the Sun A Raisin in the Sun is a play by Lorraine Hansberry that debuted on Broadway in 1959. The title comes from the poem \"Harlem\" (also known as \"A Dream Deferred\") by Langston Hughes. The story tells of a black family's experiences in the Washington Park Subdivision of Chicago's Woodlawn neighborhood as they attempt to \"better\" themselves with an insurance payout following the death of the father. The New York Drama Critics' Circle named it the best play of 1959. Walter and Ruth Younger, their son Travis, along with Walter's mother Lena (Mama) and Walter's sister"}, {"doc_id": 3772875, "score": 73.67372131347656, "title": "Evil Under the Sun", "text": "Evil Under the Sun Evil Under the Sun is a work of detective fiction by Agatha Christie and first published in the UK by the Collins Crime Club in June 1941 and in the US by Dodd, Mead and Company in October of the same year. The UK edition retailed at seven shillings and sixpence (7/6) and the US edition at $2.00. The novel features Christie's detective, Hercule Poirot, who takes a holiday in Devon. During his stay, he notices a young woman who is flirtatious and attractive, but not well liked by a number of guests. When she is"}, {"doc_id": 16666286, "score": 73.603271484375, "title": "Parable of the Sunfish", "text": "Parable of the Sunfish \"The Parable of the Sunfish\" is an anecdote with which Ezra Pound opens \"ABC of Reading\", a 1934 work of literary criticism. Pound uses this anecdote to emphasize an empirical approach for learning about art, in contrast to relying on commentary rooted in abstraction. While the parable is based on students' recollections of Louis Agassiz's teaching style, Pound's retelling diverges from these sources in several respects. The parable has been used to illustrate the benefits of scientific thinking, but more recent literary criticism has split on whether the parable accurately reflects the scientific process and calls"}, {"doc_id": 4832883, "score": 73.3948974609375, "title": "A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film)", "text": "A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film) A Raisin in the Sun is a 1961 drama film directed by Daniel Petrie and starring Sidney Poitier, Ruby Dee, Claudia McNeil, Diana Sands, Roy Glenn, and Louis Gossett Jr. (in his film debut), and adapted from the 1959 play of the same name by Lorraine Hansberry. It follows a black family that wants a better life away from the city. \"A Raisin in the Sun\" was released by Columbia Pictures on May 29, 1961. In 2005, the film was selected for preservation in the United States of America National Film Registry by"}]} +{"question": "Who died in the book into thin air?", "answers": ["In the 1997 book \"Into Thin Air\" written by Jon Krakauer. American mountaineer and mountain guide Scott Fischer from the Mountain Madness expedition, Rob Hall, Doug Hansen, Andrew Harris and Yasuko Namba from the Adventure consultants expedition and Dorje Morup, Tsewang Paljor, and Tsewang Samanla from the Indo-Tibetan Border Police all lost their lives during their expeditions on Mount Everest.", "Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster is a 1997 bestselling non-fiction book written by Jon Krakauer. It details Krakauer's experience in the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, in which eight climbers were killed and several others were stranded by a storm. Scott Fischer of the Mountain Madness expedition died, as well as Rob Hall, Doug Hansen, Andrew Harris and Yasuko Namba of the Adventure consultants expedition. Indo-Tibetan Border Police who also died include Dorje Morup, Tsewang Paljor, and Tsewang Samanla."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3485035, "score": 80.09812927246094, "title": "Into Thin Air", "text": "his eventual decision to participate in an Everest expedition in May 1996, despite having mostly given up mountain-climbing years before. The 1996 expedition season recorded 8 deaths, including that of Krakauer's guide Andy Harris. This was the third-highest recorded number of deaths on the mountain in a single day; the April 2015 Nepal earthquake caused the most at 21. Krakauer, a journalist for the adventure magazine \"Outside\", initially said his intentions to climb Everest were purely professional. The original magazine story was to have Krakauer climb only to base camp, and report on the commercialization of the mountain. However, the"}, {"doc_id": 3485034, "score": 77.8938980102539, "title": "Into Thin Air", "text": "Into Thin Air Into Thin Air: A Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster is a 1997 bestselling non-fiction book written by Jon Krakauer. It details the author's experience at the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, in which eight climbers were killed and several others were stranded by a rogue storm. The author's expedition was led by guide Rob Hall, and there were other groups trying to summit on the same day, including one led by Scott Fischer, whose guiding agency, Mountain Madness, was perceived as a competitor to Rob Hall's agency, Adventure Consultants. Krakauer describes the events leading up to"}, {"doc_id": 3485037, "score": 77.32571411132812, "title": "Into Thin Air", "text": "certain aspects of the ill-fated climb has generated criticism, both from some of the climb's participants and from renowned mountaineers such as Galen Rowell. Much of the disputed material centers on Krakauer's accounting of the actions of Russian climber and guide Anatoli Boukreev. An experienced high-altitude climber and guide for Scott Fischer, Boukreev descended the summit prior to his clients, ostensibly out of concern for their safety and in preparation for potential rescue efforts. Boukreev later mounted repeated solo rescue efforts, saving several lives. In his book, Krakauer acknowledged Boukreev's heroism in saving two climbers' lives, but questions his judgment,"}, {"doc_id": 14537147, "score": 75.19402313232422, "title": "Thin Air (novel)", "text": "Thin Air (novel) Thin Air is the 22nd Spenser novel by Robert B. Parker. The story follows Boston-based PI Spenser as he searches for the wife of his longtime associate, Sgt. Frank Belson of the Boston Police Department. Belson returns home one night to find his young wife, Lisa, missing, with no clue as to her whereabouts. He suspected that she may have left him, but circumstances seem to indicate she was kidnapped. Shortly after confiding in Spenser, Belson is shot returning home one night. Since he is unable to search for her himself as he is hospitalized, Spenser undertakes"}, {"doc_id": 4004023, "score": 74.49022674560547, "title": "Into the Wild (book)", "text": "rice, a .22 caliber rifle, several boxes of rifle rounds, a camera, and a small selection of reading material—including a field guide to the region's edible plants, \"Tana'ina Plantlore\". He declined an acquaintance's offer to buy him sturdier clothing and better supplies. McCandless perished sometime around the week of August 18, 1992, after surviving more than 100 days. On September 6, 1992, Christopher McCandless' body was found inside an abandoned bus in Alaska (). One year later, author Jon Krakauer retraced McCandless' steps during the two years between college graduation and his demise in Alaska. McCandless shed his legal name"}]} +{"question": "Who plays football on new years day 2018?", "answers": ["In 2018 New Year's Six (NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) bowl games), the Peach Bowl was played between UCF and Auburn, the Rose Bowl was played between Georgia and Oklahoma and the Sugar bowl was played between Alabama and Clemson. ", "The New Year's Six, sometimes abbreviated as NY6, is an unofficial but commonly used term that refers to the top six major NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) bowl games: the Rose Bowl, Sugar Bowl, Orange Bowl, Cotton Bowl, Peach Bowl, and Fiesta Bowl. These games are played annually on or around New Year's Day, and represent six of the ten oldest bowl games currently played at the FBS level. In 2018, the Peach Bowl, played on New Years Day, featured UCF vs Auburn. The same year, the Rose Bowl, also played on New Years Day, had Georgia vs Oklahoma. The 2018 Sugar Bowl featured Alabama vs Clemson, and was also played on New Years Day."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20386906, "score": 75.76824188232422, "title": "2018–19 in English football", "text": "onwards will be held on 22 February 2019 at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland. This is a list of changes of managers within English league football: 3 August 2018: The first match of the Football League season pitted Frank Lampard's Derby County against Reading. Jon Dadi Bodvarsson scored the first goal of the new season, but goals from Mason Mount and an injury-time winner from Tom Lawrence gave the Rams a 2-1 win. 4 August 2018: The first Saturday of the Football League season saw newly relegated West Brom lose 2-1 to a Bolton Wanderers sidewho were nearly relegated"}, {"doc_id": 20754673, "score": 74.80841064453125, "title": "FIFA 19", "text": "FIFA 19 FIFA 19 is a football simulation video game developed by EA Vancouver as part of Electronic Arts' \"FIFA\" series. Announced on 6 June 2018 for its E3 2018 press conference, it was released on 28 September 2018 for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, and Microsoft Windows. It is the 26th instalment in the \"FIFA\" series. As with \"FIFA 18\", Cristiano Ronaldo appears as the cover athlete of the regular edition. The game features the UEFA club competitions for the first time, including the UEFA Champions League. Martin Tyler and Alan Smith return as"}, {"doc_id": 20754691, "score": 74.65109252929688, "title": "FIFA 19", "text": "to \"PES 2019\". IGN rated it 8.2 out of 10, stating that it is \"an improvement on last year's effort, despite not all new additions quite hitting the mark.\" FIFA 19 FIFA 19 is a football simulation video game developed by EA Vancouver as part of Electronic Arts' \"FIFA\" series. Announced on 6 June 2018 for its E3 2018 press conference, it was released on 28 September 2018 for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, and Microsoft Windows. It is the 26th instalment in the \"FIFA\" series. As with \"FIFA 18\", Cristiano Ronaldo appears as the"}, {"doc_id": 20386914, "score": 74.35418701171875, "title": "2018–19 in English football", "text": "the Championship, with 3 points separating Norwich (1st), Leeds, Middlesbrough, West Brom, and Sheffield United (5th). Nottingham Forest have claimed 6th place ahead of arch-rivals Derby on goal difference. Despite appointing former Norwich boss Paul Lambert as manager, Ipswich remain bottom, 6 points adrift of safety. Reading (20th) and Millwall are out of the relegation zone ahead of Hull and Bolton on goal difference. 2018–19 in English football The 2018–19 season is the 139th season of competitive association football in England. Matches The final draw was held on 23 November 2018, 18:00 CET (), in Bologna. The 12 teams are"}, {"doc_id": 20386911, "score": 73.92878723144531, "title": "2018–19 in English football", "text": "Wigan Athletic, and Derby on goal difference. Preston North End have fallen to the bottom of the table, a point behind Millwall and Ipswich. 27 October 2018: Following a draw with West Ham United, Leicester City chairman Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha's helicopter crashed in a car park outside of King Power Stadium, Leicester City's home stadium. None of the five passengers survived, including Srivaddhanaprabha. 31 October 2018: As Hallowe'en arrives, the top seven remains unchanged, save for Spurs and Arsenal exchanging places. Goal difference continues to be the difference between Manchester City and Liverpool. Cardiff have climbed out of the relegation zone,"}]} +{"question": "When does the new royal liverpool hospital open?", "answers": ["Before redevelopment, the new royal liverpool hospital was opened in 1978 following the completion of the second phase of construction. Another major redevelopment of the hospital began in 2013 and was scheduled for completion in 2017, but construction problems and the 2018 collapse of main contractor Carillion have pushed the estimated completion date back to 2022. ", "Prior to redevelopment, the new Royal Liverpool Hospital opened in 1978, while it will open in 2022 after redevelopment. A major redevelopment of the hospital began in 2013 and was scheduled for completion in 2017, but construction problems and the 2018 collapse of main contractor Carillion pushed the estimated completion date back to 2022."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4398076, "score": 81.83695983886719, "title": "Royal Liverpool University Hospital", "text": "PFI contract. On 24 September 2018, it was reported that the government would step in to terminate the PFI deal, taking the hospital into full public ownership, meaning a £180m loss for private sector lenders Legal & General and the European Investment Bank. This was confirmed on 26 September 2018, with completion of the hospital in 2020 likely to cost an additional £120m, due to unforeseen issues left behind by Carillion. Construction work was expected to resume in November 2018. On 26 October 2018 Laing O'Rourke was confirmed as the contractor to complete the project, but, a month later, with"}, {"doc_id": 4398074, "score": 79.90577697753906, "title": "Royal Liverpool University Hospital", "text": "institutes on the Liverpool BioCampus, have given the city of Liverpool recognition as one of the leading UK centres for health research and innovation. The new Royal Liverpool University Hospital, which was designed by NBBJ and HKS and was being built by Carillion, was expected to be the largest all single-patient room hospital in the UK upon its originally scheduled completion of March 2017. In March 2017, the project was running more than a year late due to problems caused by asbestos, cracking concrete and bad weather, and further delays were announced in early January 2018. Less than a fortnight"}, {"doc_id": 4398075, "score": 78.0383529663086, "title": "Royal Liverpool University Hospital", "text": "later, on 15 January 2018, Carillion went into liquidation, partly due to its problems with the hospital contract, and delaying the project still further, with the hospital unlikely to be finished in 2018. On 26 March 2018, it was reported that the project had been costing £53.9m more than Carillion had officially reported. In September, the NHS Trust revealed that the cost of rectifying serious faults, including replacing non-compliant cladding installed by Carillion, was holding up plans to restart and finish the £350m project; with the project further delayed, the Trust was considering invoking a break clause to terminate the"}, {"doc_id": 6762977, "score": 77.85408782958984, "title": "Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust", "text": "early 2018. On 26 October 2018 Laing O'Rourke was confirmed as the contractor to complete the project. The trust paid an extra £20,000 in June 2012 to former chair Judith Greensmith and an extra £5,000 each to its Non-executive directors to reflect work they did in relation to a foundation trust bid and the major redevelopment. the trust had obtained legal advice from law firm Hill Dickinson, which said the payments would exceed the levels permitted by the National Health Service Act 2006. In May 2015 The trust accepted that it did not have the authority to make these additional"}, {"doc_id": 6462988, "score": 77.39305114746094, "title": "Carillion", "text": "confirmed on 26 September 2018, with completion of the hospital in 2020 likely to cost an additional £120m, due to unforeseen issues left behind by Carillion. On 26 October 2018 Laing O'Rourke was confirmed as the contractor to complete the project. The Lincoln eastern bypass project, originally awarded by Lincolnshire County Council to Carillion, was taken over by Galliford Try, adding £24m in costs and delaying the project's completion by six months to May 2020. The redevelopment of the Vaux Breweries site in Sunderland resumed, after a six-month delay following Carillion's collapse, in July 2018, with Tolent as the main"}]} +{"question": "Who played matt brody on the original baywatch?", "answers": ["In the American action drama television series known as Baywatch, the character Matt Brody is portrayed by David Charvet. In the 2017 film version of the tv series, Matt Brody is played by Zac Efron.", "David Charvet played Mat Brody on the original Baywatch TV show, and Zac Efron played Brody in the original Baywatch movie, a 2017 action comedy film based on the television series. Charvet is a French singer, actor, model, and television personality who remained on Baywatch for three full seasons until 1995. Efron is an American actor and singer."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8906690, "score": 72.95358276367188, "title": "Rod Lauren", "text": "Rod Lauren Rod Lawrence Strunk (March 20, 1940 – July 11, 2007), popularly known as Rod Lauren, was an American actor and singer. As an actor, he worked mostly in television, appearing in single episodes of \"Alfred Hitchcock Presents\" and \"Gomer Pyle, U.S.M.C.\" amongst others during the 1960s. Lauren's most notable film is \"The Crawling Hand\" (1963) which achieved latter-day notoriety when it was featured on \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\". As a singer, Lauren is a one-hit wonder who hit #31 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart with the song \"If I Had a Girl\" in 1960 and performed twice"}, {"doc_id": 10377537, "score": 72.81863403320312, "title": "Robert Courtleigh", "text": "Robert Courtleigh Robert Courtleigh (October 23, 1916 – November 21, 2004) was an American television and film actor. He was born in Rye, New York, a suburb of Westchester County. His mother, Edna, was an ex-Gibson Girl, and his father was William Courtleigh, an acclaimed Broadway actor, member of the Lamb's Club, and co-creator of the Actors' Equity Association. Courtleigh got his start in the 1950s science fiction television series \"Atom Squad\" playing character Steve Elliott alongside Bob Hastings and Bram Nossem. This role led to Courtleigh being chosen as an honorary delegate to the ninth annual World Science Fiction"}, {"doc_id": 2767498, "score": 72.79086303710938, "title": "Scott Grimes", "text": "guest starred on the NBC sitcom \"Wings\". He is also known for his 1987 recurring role on \"Who's the Boss\" as Alyssa Milano's character's love-interest, Chad McCann and his regular appearances in the 1994–2000 series \"Party of Five\" as Will McCorkle. Grimes starred on the NBC series \"ER\" playing Dr. Archie Morris from 2003 until the series' end in 2009. Initially a recurring character on ER, he later was upgraded to a main role in season 12. The character initially provided comic relief, but grew over the years, becoming central to several episodes and story lines in the series' final"}, {"doc_id": 6355522, "score": 72.68081665039062, "title": "Darwin Joston", "text": "Darwin Joston Francis Darwin Solomon (December 9, 1937 – June 1, 1998) was an American actor known professionally as Darwin Joston (sometimes credited as Darwin Jostin during the early years of his career). Joston began his career as a New York stage actor, and he appeared in many popular television shows during the 1960s, early 1970s, and mid-1980s, but he is best known for his performances in independent films that later achieved cult status, particularly \"Assault on Precinct 13\". Joston was born in Winston-Salem, North Carolina to Mary Elizabeth Smith and Buford Odell Solomon; he had one brother, Talmadge Solomon,"}, {"doc_id": 7445410, "score": 72.36310577392578, "title": "Simon Oates", "text": "and three children. Simon Oates Simon Oates (6 January 1932 – 20 May 2009) was an English actor best known for his roles on television. Born in Canning Town, east London, and subsequently moving to Finchley in his teens, Oates trained as a heating engineer for his father's firm, before becoming an actor. He was in the Intelligence Corps during his Army National Service. Working in theatrical rep during the 1950s he was leading man at York Theatre Royal for some years, before getting a big break in television in the science fiction series \"Doomwatch\" as Dr. John Ridge, for"}]} +{"question": "How long is a rainbow six siege game?", "answers": ["In Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege online tactical shooter video game, casual matches last only four minutes while ranked matches last three minutes. ", "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege is an online tactical shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. In online matches, when a round begins the attackers choose one of several spawn points from which to launch their attack while defenders do the same from which to defend from. A one-minute preparatory period will then commence wherein the attackers are then given control over mecanum-wheeled drones to scout the map in search of enemy operators, traps and defensive set-ups in addition to the target objective(s), while the opposition establishes their defences and tries to do so without having the defensive and target objective(s) details being discovered, chiefly through destroying the drones. Matches last only four minutes for a casual match and three minutes for a ranked match."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18101278, "score": 76.42303466796875, "title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege", "text": "put up destructible barricades and reinforced walls to make them indestructible to most munitions unless an appropriate operator, such as Hibana, Thermite, and Maverik, destroys it. Maps in the game are designed to encourage close quarters combat, and players cannot respawn until the end of a round. Players who were killed by opponents can enter \"Support Mode\", which allows them to gain access to drone's cameras and security cameras so that they can continue to contribute to their team by informing them of opponent locations and activities. Matches last only four minutes for a casual and three minutes for a"}, {"doc_id": 18101281, "score": 75.90658569335938, "title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege", "text": "floors using breach charges and can ambush enemies by rappelling through windows. Powerful weapons like grenades and breach charges are valuable, as only limited numbers can be used in a round. At launch, the game featured 11 maps and 5 different gameplay modes spanning both PVE and PVP. With the downloadable content (DLC) released post-launch with an additional four maps from year one and three maps from year two – there are currently 19 playable maps with one more slated for release by December 2018. The gameplay modes featured include: Three years after the Rainbow Program's deactivation, there is a"}, {"doc_id": 18101271, "score": 75.59918975830078, "title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege", "text": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege is a tactical shooter video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on December 1, 2015. The game puts heavy emphasis on environmental destruction and cooperation between players. Each player assumes control of an attacker or a defender in different gameplay modes such as rescuing a hostage defusing a bomb, and taking control of a capture point. The title has no campaign but features a series of short missions that can be played solo. These missions"}, {"doc_id": 18101277, "score": 75.5929183959961, "title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege", "text": "24 real-time hours. A premium currency known as \"R6 credits\" can also be purchased using real-world currency to get operators quicker in-game, or other cosmetic. In online matches, when a round begins the attackers choose one of several spawn points from which to launch their attack while defenders do the same from which to defend from. A one-minute preparatory period will then commence wherein the attackers are then given control over mecanum-wheeled drones to scout the map in search of enemy operators, traps and defensive set-ups as well as the target(s), while the opposition establishes their defences. Defenders can also"}, {"doc_id": 18101307, "score": 73.74283599853516, "title": "Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege", "text": "but Xbox One tournaments would not be featured. Ubisoft also held the Six Invitational tournaments in 2017 and 2018, in which top teams competed for the top prize. The 2018 tournament attracted 321,000 viewers on Twitch. Both Nathan Lawrence from Red Bull and Richie Shoemaker from Eurogamer compared the game favourably with \"\", with both being hopeful that \"Siege\" can dethrone \"Global Offensive\"'s status as the most successful competitive eSports first-person shooter in the future. Rainbow Six Siege Year 3 Season 4 will be announced November 18 at the Pro League Finals in Rio de Janeiro and is set in"}]} +{"question": "Where is the rogers cup held in montreal?", "answers": ["The 1981 Rogers Cup men's tournament was for the first time played at the Jarry Park Stadium in Montreal. The 1996 Rogers Cup was held at the Stade IGA (formerly Stade Du Maurier and Stade Uniprix) stadium, also in Montreal, Quebec.", "The Canadian Open, also known as the Canada Masters, and currently branded as the National Bank Open, is an annual tennis tournament held in Canada. Both the men's and women's tournaments were played as a single combined tournament at the National Tennis Centre in Toronto until 1981, when the men's tournament was played at the Jarry Park Stadium in Montreal for the first time. Built in 1996, Stade IGA (formerly Stade Du Maurier and Stade Uniprix) is the main tennis court at the Canadian Open tournament in Montreal, Quebec. In 2005, Rogers Communications became the title sponsor for the men's tournament as it was already the sponsor for the women's event, so both events became known as the Rogers Cup."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20817724, "score": 79.02033996582031, "title": "2018 Rogers Cup", "text": "2018 Rogers Cup The 2018 Rogers Cup presented by National Bank was a tennis tournament to be played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 138th edition (for the men) and the 127th (for the women) of the Canadian Open. The tournament was part of the ATP World Tour Masters 1000 of the 2018 ATP World Tour, and of the WTA Premier 5 tournaments of the 2018 WTA Tour, and was also a 2018 US Open Series event. The men's event was held at the Aviva Centre in Toronto and the women's event was held at the IGA Stadium in"}, {"doc_id": 1470336, "score": 77.64862060546875, "title": "Rogers Centre", "text": "(Montreal's Olympic Stadium also had a retractable roof, but due to operational issues, it was replaced with a permanent roof). The roof is composed of four panels and covers an area of . The two middle panels slide laterally to stack over the north semi-circular panel, and then the south semi-circular panel rotates around the stadium and nests inside the stack. It takes 20 minutes for the roof to open or close. It is not possible to move the roof in cold weather because the mechanism that closes the roof could fail in cooler weather. The original AstroTurf installation was"}, {"doc_id": 18836780, "score": 77.43487548828125, "title": "Aviva Centre", "text": "Aviva Centre Aviva Centre, formerly Rexall Centre, is a tennis stadium in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The 12,500-capacity Stadium Court is the largest stadium at the tennis complex. Aviva Centre is the venue for the Rogers Cup, a professional tournament on the ATP World Tour and WTA circuits, held annually. The Aviva Centre hosts the men's tournament in even-numbered years and the women's event in odd-numbered years, with the other gender's event held in Montreal in those years. The facility also is a year-round tennis training facility. The main stadium is occasionally used for seasonal concerts. Aviva Centre is located on"}, {"doc_id": 20272684, "score": 77.26632690429688, "title": "2017 Montreal ePrix", "text": "\"informal agreements\" had been reached with series promoters, enabling racing to be held in Montreal's streets. Planning for the event began in January 2016, and a six-year contact was later signed with an option for renewing available after half the time has passed. The event was later confirmed as part of Formula E's 2016–17 series schedule in September 2016 by the FIA World Motor Sport Council as a double header round. They were the eleventh and twelfth scheduled single-seater electric car races of the season, and were held on 29 and 30 July 2017 at the Montreal Street Circuit. The"}, {"doc_id": 20213067, "score": 77.26252746582031, "title": "2017 Rogers Cup", "text": "2017 Rogers Cup The 2017 Rogers Cup presented by National Bank was a tennis tournament to be played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 128th edition (for the men) and the 125th (for the women) of the Canadian Open. The tournament was part of the ATP World Tour Masters 1000 of the 2017 ATP World Tour, and of the WTA Premier 5 tournaments of the 2017 WTA Tour, and is also a 2017 US Open Series event. The women's event (also called the Toronto Open) was held at the Aviva Centre in Toronto, from August 7 to August 13"}]} +{"question": "Where is three billboards outside of ebbing missouri filmed?", "answers": ["Principal photography for Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri began on May 2, 2016 in Sylva, North Carolina and ran for 33 days. Allison Outdoor Advertising of Sylva built the actual billboards, which were put in a pasture near Black Mountain, North Carolina.", "The 2017 film Three Billboards Outside of Ebbing, Missouri, was principally filmed in Sylva, North Carolina, while it was filmed in Black Mountain, North Carolina, for the billboard scenes. Sylva is an incorporated town located in central Jackson County in Western North Carolina's Plott Balsam Mountains, USA. Black Mountain is a town in Buncombe County, North Carolina, in the US."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19496437, "score": 83.45702362060547, "title": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri", "text": "older than the character as it was written, and suggested that Mildred instead be Angela's grandmother; McDonagh disagreed, feeling that it would change the story too much. McDormand's husband Joel Coen persuaded her to take the part regardless. McDormand took inspiration for her character from John Wayne; and Rockwell, wanting to make his character \"the exact opposite\" of Mildred, took inspiration for his character in part from Wayne's co-star in \"The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance\", Lee Marvin. Principal photography began on May 2, 2016, in Sylva, North Carolina, and ran for 33 days. Allison Outdoor Advertising of Sylva built"}, {"doc_id": 19496438, "score": 80.70362091064453, "title": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri", "text": "the actual billboards, which were put in a pasture near Black Mountain, North Carolina because that location was better. Most of the time the billboards were covered because people in the area found them upsetting. David Penix of Arden, North Carolina bought the billboards and used the wood for a roof in Douglas Lake in Tennessee, though the messages are no longer in order. Town Pump Tavern in Black Mountain, which had appeared in \"The World Made Straight\", was used as a set and was closed for three days during filming. A pool table and booths were added. The bar's"}, {"doc_id": 1174257, "score": 77.275146484375, "title": "Sylva, North Carolina", "text": "the town of Dillsboro. The scene of Harrison Ford walking on railroad tracks in an old tunnel was also close by in Cowee Tunnel. In the spring of 2016, parts of downtown, particularly Main Street, were transformed for the filming of the 2017 film Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri. The critically acclaimed film stars Frances McDormand and Woody Harrelson. Three Billboards Outside of Ebbing, Missouri has earned two Academy Awards, five Golden Globes, three Screen Actors Guild (SAG) Awards, five BAFTA film awards, three critics' choice awards and eight awards at film festivals around the globe. As national recognition grew"}, {"doc_id": 19496453, "score": 76.78031921386719, "title": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri", "text": "US president Donald Trump in part through watching the film. Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is a 2017 dark comedy crime-drama film written, directed, and produced by Martin McDonagh and starring Frances McDormand as a woman who rents three billboards to call attention to her daughter's unsolved rape and murder. Woody Harrelson, Sam Rockwell, John Hawkes, and Peter Dinklage appear in supporting roles. It was released in the United States in November 2017 and in the United Kingdom in January 2018 by Fox Searchlight Pictures and grossed $159 million worldwide. At the 90th Academy Awards,"}, {"doc_id": 19496427, "score": 76.33595275878906, "title": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri", "text": "Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri is a 2017 dark comedy crime-drama film written, directed, and produced by Martin McDonagh and starring Frances McDormand as a woman who rents three billboards to call attention to her daughter's unsolved rape and murder. Woody Harrelson, Sam Rockwell, John Hawkes, and Peter Dinklage appear in supporting roles. It was released in the United States in November 2017 and in the United Kingdom in January 2018 by Fox Searchlight Pictures and grossed $159 million worldwide. At the 90th Academy Awards, \"Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri\" was nominated for seven awards"}]} +{"question": "Who played cowboy curtis on pee wee herman?", "answers": ["In the American television series Pee-wee's Playhouse (from 1986 to 1990), the character Cowboy Curtis is portrayed by Laurence Fishburne. He is later portrayed by Phil LaMarr in the Pee-wee Herman Show 2010 revival. ", "Pee-wee's Playhouse is an American television series starring Paul Reubens as the childlike Pee-wee Herman which ran from 1986 to 1990 on Saturday mornings on CBS, and airing in reruns until July 1991. The premise of the show was that host Pee-wee Herman went to play in a fantastic house, situated in Puppetland, known as the Playhouse, which was filled with toys, gadgets, talking furniture and appliances, puppet characters and Jambi, a disembodied genie's head who lives in a jeweled box. The Playhouse was also visited by a regular cast of human characters, including Miss Yvonne, played by Lynne Marie Stewart, Reba The Mail Lady, played by S. Epatha Merkerson, Captain Carl, played by Phil Hartman, Cowboy Curtis, played by Laurence Fishburne and a small group of children, The Playhouse Gang. In the 2010 revival of the Pee-Wee Herman Show, Phil LaMarr played Cowboy Curtis."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11136641, "score": 79.70577239990234, "title": "Dick Curtis", "text": "Dick Curtis Dick Curtis (born Richard Dye, May 11, 1902January 3, 1952) was an American actor who made over 230 film and television appearances during his career. Curtis was born in Newport, Kentucky, the son of Frank Dye and Elizabeth Faulkner Dye. After having limited work in Hollywood, Curtis acted on stage in New York and toured in a variety of productions from 1926 to 1930. Standing at 6' 3\", Curtis appeared in films stretching from Charles Starrett to The Three Stooges. In most of his films, he played villains or heavies. He made television appearances on \"The Lone Ranger\""}, {"doc_id": 12284859, "score": 79.18273162841797, "title": "Benny Bartlett", "text": "series in 1955, and shortly afterwards left the film business entirely. Benny Bartlett Benny Bartlett (August 16, 1924 – December 26, 1999) was an American child actor, musician, and later a member of the longest running feature-film series \"The Bowery Boys\". Benny Bartlett was a child prodigy on the piano at eight years of age. His first stage role was when he was ten days old. At age four he was playing the trumpet, directing and singing with his own dance orchestra. He played over radio. He appeared in an RKO musical, \"Millions in the Air\" (1935), playing the piano."}, {"doc_id": 2618174, "score": 79.17948913574219, "title": "Brad Dourif", "text": "\"The End of the Beginning.\" In 2012, Dourif contributed spoken word vocals to three songs on the album \"Misery Together\" by the Norwegian duo Thinguma*jigSaw. Dourif also appears in the music videos for \"Stranger in Town\" (1984) by Toto and \"Drinking from the Bottle\" (2012) by Calvin Harris. Dourif has been married twice. He has one daughter with his first wife Janet, and another daughter, actress Fiona Dourif, with his second wife Joni. Brad Dourif Bradford Claude Dourif (; born March 18, 1950) is an American actor. He was nominated for an Oscar, as well as winning a Golden Globe"}, {"doc_id": 4236353, "score": 78.75222778320312, "title": "Junior Samples", "text": "Junior Samples Junior Samples, born Alvin Samples Jr. (April 10, 1926 – November 13, 1983) was an American comedian best known for his 14-year run as a cast member of the TV show \"Hee Haw\". A sixth grade dropout, Samples was a stock car racing driver and carpenter by trade who went on the radio at the age of 40 and told a story about catching the largest fish ever seen in his hometown. The story was a humorous tall tale, and the recording of this radio story became a best-selling novelty record. He was asked to become part of"}, {"doc_id": 4236357, "score": 78.68049621582031, "title": "Junior Samples", "text": "\"The Whopper.\" He was nominated for two Comedian of the Year Awards from the Country Music Awards in 1969 and 1970, and released a number of other comedy albums. Junior Samples Junior Samples, born Alvin Samples Jr. (April 10, 1926 – November 13, 1983) was an American comedian best known for his 14-year run as a cast member of the TV show \"Hee Haw\". A sixth grade dropout, Samples was a stock car racing driver and carpenter by trade who went on the radio at the age of 40 and told a story about catching the largest fish ever seen"}]} +{"question": "When can a player be substituted in soccer?", "answers": ["In most soccer matches, three substitutions can be made during the game (regulation) and a fourth substitution can be made during extra time. Substitutions are made during a stoppage in play and with the permission of the referee. ", "In soccer, most games only allow each team to make a maximum of three substitutions during a game and a fourth substitute during extra time, although the rules are more relaxed during less official games. A player can only be substituted during a stoppage in play and with the permission of the referee. If a player was given a red card during the match and is forced to leave the field, the team cannot make a substitution for that player and must work the remaining players on the field."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5732298, "score": 85.11358642578125, "title": "Substitute (association football)", "text": "Substitute (association football) In association football, a substitute is a player who is brought on to the pitch during a match in exchange for an existing player. Substitutions are generally made to replace a player who has become tired or injured, or who is performing poorly, or for tactical reasons (such as bringing a striker on in place of a defender). Unlike some sports (such as American football, ice hockey or Kabaddi), a player who has been substituted during a match may take no further part in it. Most competitions only allow each team to make a maximum of three"}, {"doc_id": 11927605, "score": 83.5521011352539, "title": "Substitution (sport)", "text": "Substitution (sport) In team sports, substitution (or interchange) is replacing one player with another during a match. Substitute players that are not in the starting lineup (also known as bench players, backups, or reserves) reside on the bench and are available to substitute for a starter. Later in the match, that substitute may be substituted for by another substitute or by a starter who is currently on the bench. Some sports have restrictions on substituting or interchanging players whereas others do not. American football, ice hockey, and basketball are examples of sports which practice \"unlimited\" substitution, albeit subject to certain"}, {"doc_id": 5732304, "score": 83.25337982177734, "title": "Substitute (association football)", "text": "to two plus one (injured goalkeeper) in 1994, to three in 1995; and most recently to a fourth substitute in certain competitions in extra time. Substitutions during matches in the English Football League were first permitted in the 1965–66 season. During the first two seasons after the law was introduced, each side was permitted only one substitution during a game. Moreover, the substitute could only replace an injured player. From the 1967–68 season, this rule was relaxed to allow substitutions for tactical reasons. On 21 August 1965, Keith Peacock of Charlton Athletic became the first substitute used in the Football"}, {"doc_id": 5732299, "score": 81.24317932128906, "title": "Substitute (association football)", "text": "substitutions during a game and a fourth substitute during extra time, although more substitutions are often permitted in non-competitive fixtures such as friendlies. A fourth substitution in extra time was first implemented in recent tournaments, including the 2016 Summer Olympic Games, the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2017 CONCACAF Gold Cup final. A fourth substitute in extra time has been approved for use in the elimination rounds at the 2018 FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League. Each team nominates a number of players (typically between five and seven, depending on the competition) who"}, {"doc_id": 5732312, "score": 80.9348373413086, "title": "Substitute (association football)", "text": "Milan, Nwankwo Kanu for Arsenal, David Fairclough for Liverpool, Adam Le Fondre for Reading, Ole Gunnar Solskjær and Javier Hernández for Manchester United, Mikael Forssell for Chelsea, Leon Clarke for Wigan Athletic, Brendon Santalab for Western Sydney Wanderers Henrique for Brisbane Roar, Stevie Kirk for Motherwell, Archie Thompson, Joshua Kennedy and Tim Cahill for Australia. Substitute (association football) In association football, a substitute is a player who is brought on to the pitch during a match in exchange for an existing player. Substitutions are generally made to replace a player who has become tired or injured, or who is performing"}]} +{"question": "Who was the president of indian national congress when india became free?", "answers": ["Purushottam Das Tandon was the president of Indian national congress when India became free due to the Constitution of India taking effect. Jivatram Bhagwandas Kripalani \"J. B. Kripalani\", popularly known as Acharya Kripalani was an Indian politician, noted particularly for holding the presidency of the Indian National Congress when India became free due to the Indian Independence Act 1947 being passed. ", "Independence Day is celebrated annually on 15 August as a national holiday in India commemorating the nation's independence from the United Kingdom on 15 August 1947, the day when the provisions of the 1947 Indian Independence Act, which transferred legislative sovereignty to the Indian Constituent Assembly, came into effect. Jivatram Bhagwandas Kripalani, popularly known as Acharya Kripalani, was an Indian politician, noted particularly for holding the presidency of the Indian National Congress during the transfer of power in 1947 and the husband of Sucheta Kripalani. Purushottam Das Tandon, a freedom fighter from Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh, India, was President of the Indian National Congress when the Constitution of India took effect."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1324747, "score": 84.8528060913086, "title": "Indian National Congress", "text": "Commons (1892–1895). Congress also included Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Bipin Chandra Pal, Lala Lajpat Rai, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, and Mohammed Ali Jinnah. Jinnah was a member of the moderate group in the Congress, favouring Hindu–Muslim unity in achieving self-government. Later he became the leader of the Muslim League and instrumental in the creation of Pakistan. Congress was transformed into a mass movement by Surendranath Banerjee during the partition of Bengal in 1905, and the resultant Swadeshi movement. Mahatma Gandhi returned from South Africa in 1915. With the help of the moderate group led by Ghokhale, Gandhi became president of Congress. After"}, {"doc_id": 6325088, "score": 84.36334228515625, "title": "J. B. Kripalani", "text": "the latter as the President of Indian National Congress at the Meerut session in 1946. J. B. Kripalani Jivatram Bhagwandas Kripalani (11 November 1888 – 19 March 1982), popularly known as Acharya Kripalani, was an Indian politician, noted particularly for holding the presidency of the Indian National Congress during the transfer of power in 1947 and the husband of Sucheta Kriplani. Kripalani was a Gandhian socialist, environmentalist, mystic and independence activist. He grew close to Gandhi and at one point, he was one of Gandhi's most ardent disciples. Kripalani was a familiar figure to generations of dissenters, from the Non-Cooperation"}, {"doc_id": 1324749, "score": 84.20437622070312, "title": "Indian National Congress", "text": "art of revolution led to support from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Khan Mohammad Abbas Khan, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Chakravarti Rajgopalachari, Dr. Anugraha Narayan Sinha, Jayaprakash Narayan, Jivatram Kripalani, and Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. As a result of prevailing nationalism, Gandhi's popularity, and the party's attempts at eradicating caste differences, untouchability, poverty, and religious and ethnic divisions, Congress became a forceful and dominant group. Although its members were predominantly Hindu, it had members from other religions, economic classes, and ethnic and linguistic groups. At the Congress 1929 Lahore session under the presidency of Jawaharlal Nehru,"}, {"doc_id": 1324764, "score": 84.02995300292969, "title": "Indian National Congress", "text": "authoritarian and unrest among the opposition grew. On 12 June 1975, the High Court of Allahabad declared Indira Gandhi's election to the Lok Sabha, the lower house of India's parliament, void on the grounds of electoral malpractice. However, Gandhi rejected calls to resign and announced plans to appeal to the Supreme Court. She moved to restore order by ordering the arrest of most of the opposition participating in the unrest. In response to increasing disorder and lawlessness, Gandhi's cabinet and government recommended that President Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed declare a State of Emergency, which he did on 25 June 1975 based"}, {"doc_id": 6325076, "score": 83.74342346191406, "title": "J. B. Kripalani", "text": "J. B. Kripalani Jivatram Bhagwandas Kripalani (11 November 1888 – 19 March 1982), popularly known as Acharya Kripalani, was an Indian politician, noted particularly for holding the presidency of the Indian National Congress during the transfer of power in 1947 and the husband of Sucheta Kriplani. Kripalani was a Gandhian socialist, environmentalist, mystic and independence activist. He grew close to Gandhi and at one point, he was one of Gandhi's most ardent disciples. Kripalani was a familiar figure to generations of dissenters, from the Non-Cooperation Movements of the 1920s to the Emergency of the 1970s. Jivatram (also spelled \"Jiwatram\") Bhagwandas"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote a romance called le morte d'arthur about the death of king arthur?", "answers": ["The exact identity of the author of \"Le Morte d'Arthur\" has long been the subject of speculation, owing to the fact that at least six historical figures bore the name of \"Sir Thomas Malory\" in the late 15th century. In the work the author describes himself as \"Knyght presoner Thomas Malleorre\" (\"Sir Thomas Maleore\" according to the publisher William Caxton). This is taken as supporting evidence for the identification most widely accepted by scholars: that the author was the Thomas Malory born in the year 1416, to Sir John Malory of Newbold Revel, Warwickshire, England.", "Le Morte d'Arthur is a 15th-century Middle English prose reworking by Sir Thomas Malory of tales about the legendary King Arthur, Guinevere, Lancelot, Merlin and the Knights of the Round Table—along with their respective folklore. The exact identity of the author of \"Le Morte d'Arthur\" has long been the subject of speculation, owing to the fact that at least six historical figures bore the name of \"Sir Thomas Malory\" in the late 15th century. In the work the author describes himself as \"Knyght presoner Thomas Malleorre\" or as \"Sir Thomas Maleore\" according to the publisher William Caxton."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2486365, "score": 89.75646209716797, "title": "Le Morte d'Arthur", "text": "such a hateful purpose, going so far as to ask Tristan to go and seek her hand on his behalf (which Tristan, understanding that to be his knightly duty, does). Sir Tristan is the namesake of the book and his adulterous relationship with Isolde, his uncle King Mark's wife, is one of the focuses of the section. Other knights, even knights of the Round Table, make requests that show the dark side of the world of chivalry. In one episode, Sir Bleoberis, one of Lancelot's cousins, claims another knight's wife for his own and rides away with her until stopped"}, {"doc_id": 2486378, "score": 89.50166320800781, "title": "Le Morte d'Arthur", "text": "Guinevere and Lancelot, Sirs Bors, Hector, Blamore, and Bleoberis head to the Holy Land to crusade, where they die on Good Friday. Le Morte d'Arthur \"Le Morte d'Arthur\" was first published in 1485 by William Caxton and is today one of the best-known works of Arthurian literature in English. Until the discovery of the Winchester Manuscript in 1934, the 1485 edition was considered the earliest known text of \"Le Morte d'Arthur\" and that closest to Malory's translation and compilation. Various modern editions are inevitably variable, changing a variety of spelling, grammar, and/or pronouns for the convenience of readers of modern"}, {"doc_id": 2486359, "score": 87.5839614868164, "title": "Le Morte d'Arthur", "text": "cousin Hoel, but he finds a giant terrorizing the people from the holy island of Mont St. Michel. Arthur battles him alone, an act of public relations intended to inspire his knights. The giant dies after Arthur \"swappis his genytrottys in sondir\" and \"kut his baly in sundir, that oute wente the gore.\" Arthur then fights Lucius and his armies defeat the Romans. He is crowned Emperor, a proxy government is arranged for the Roman Empire and Arthur returns to London where his queen welcomes him royally. In this tale, Malory establishes Lancelot as King Arthur's most revered knight. Among"}, {"doc_id": 2486371, "score": 87.26376342773438, "title": "Le Morte d'Arthur", "text": "only after Maleagant agreed to continue fighting with Lancelot's helmet removed, his left side body armor removed, and his left hand tied behind his back—Lancelot felt it necessary to finish the bout, but would not slay Maleagant unless Maleagant agreed to continue fighting). The book ends with Lancelot's healing of Sir Urry of Hungary, where Malory notes that Lancelot is the only knight out of hundreds to succeed in this endeavor. Mordred and Agravaine have been scheming to uncover Lancelot and Guinevere's adultery for quite some time. When they find an opportune moment to finally and concretely reveal the adulterous"}, {"doc_id": 2486364, "score": 86.41543579101562, "title": "Le Morte d'Arthur", "text": "Cote de Male Tayle, Sir Alexander, and a variety of other knights. Based on the French Prose \"Tristan\", or a lost English adaptation of it, Malory's Tristan section is the literal centerpiece of \"Le Morte d'Arthur\" as well as the longest of the eight books. The book is rife with adultery, characterized most visibly in Sir Tristan and the Belle Isolde. However, it should be noted that Sir Tristan had met and fallen in love with Isolde earlier, and that his uncle, King Mark, jealous of Tristan and seeking to undermine him, appears to seek marriage to Isolde for just"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the voice of darth vader in star wars?", "answers": ["In the Star Wars franchise, fictional character Darth Vader's voice is portrayed by James Earl Jones in Star Wars Episodes III–VI, IX, and Rebels. Darth Vader's vocal effects (the sound of the respirator function of Vader's mask) is voiced by Benjamin Burtt Jr. This character's voice is however portrayed by Brock Peters in the Star Wars radio series. ", "Several actors have played the voice of Darth Vader in Star Wars. Actor James Earl Jones did in Star Wars Episodes III to VI, IX, Rogue One, and Rebels. Actor and singer Brock Peters did in the Star Wars radio series and radio drama. Ben Burtt played Vader's vocal effect in Star Wars. Burtt is a sound designer, film editor, director, screenwriter, and voice actor."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3767067, "score": 83.33712768554688, "title": "David Prowse", "text": "David Prowse David Charles Prowse, MBE (born 1 July 1935) is a retired English bodybuilder, weightlifter and character actor in British film and television. Worldwide, he is best known for physically portraying Darth Vader in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy (with the character's voice being performed by James Earl Jones), and in 2015 starred in a documentary concerning that role, entitled \"I Am Your Father\". Prior to his role as Vader, Prowse had established himself as a prominent figure in British culture as the first Green Cross Code man, a character used in British road safety advertising aimed at children."}, {"doc_id": 650645, "score": 82.4857406616211, "title": "Darth Vader", "text": "\"You'd have to ask Lucas about that. I don't know\". Hayden Christensen and Gene Bryant alternately portray Vader in \"Revenge of the Sith\". During the production of \"Revenge of the Sith\", Christensen asked Lucas if a special Vader suit could be constructed to fit his own body, rather than have a different actor don one of the original sets of Vader armor worn by Prowse. Brock Peters provided the voice of Darth Vader in the NPR/USC radio series. Both Spencer Wilding and Daniel Naprous portrayed Vader in \"Rogue One\" (2016), with Jones reprising his role as the character's voice. Vader's"}, {"doc_id": 5837196, "score": 81.6654052734375, "title": "Darth Vader's Psychic Hotline", "text": "Kind\". The film also uses a similar concept as the television show \"Frasier\", where many of the guest callers are voiced by celebrities. This film features the voices of Kevin J. Anderson as Luke Skywalker, Claudia Christian as Princess Leia, Peter David as an Imperial officer, and Mike Jittlov as Han Solo. The film has played at many film festivals, and proven popular with \"Star Wars\" fans, winning several awards, including Best Visual Effects and a Special Award for Merit at the 2003 Dahlonega International Film Festival. It was the second runner-up for the Audience Choice Award in the Lucasfilm-sponsored"}, {"doc_id": 13821236, "score": 80.98207092285156, "title": "Tibor Kristóf", "text": "Tibor Kristóf Tibor Kristóf (February 20, 1942 Miskolc – September 2, 2009) was a Hungarian actor and voice actor. Besides his own career in Hungarian films and television, Kristóf provided the Hungarian language voices of many prominent English-speaking Hollywood actors in major American-produced films. He provided the Hungarian language voice of Morgan Freeman in the films, \"The Bucket List\" and \"Wanted\". He also provided the Hungarian voice over for actors Sean Connery and Peter Gilmore. He also provided the voice of Darth Vader in George Lucas' Star Wars films, including \"\". He died on September 2, 2009, in Budapest, Hungary,"}, {"doc_id": 650651, "score": 80.76973724365234, "title": "Darth Vader", "text": "been voiced by Mat Lucas for the 2003 micro-series \"\", and by Matt Lanter in the CGI animated film \"\", the and for Anakin's cameos in \"Star Wars Rebels\". For Vader's appearances in the \"Star Wars Rebels\" animated series, James Earl Jones has reprised the voice role. Both Lanter and Jones contributed their voices for the second-season finale of \"Rebels\", at times with identical dialogue spoken by both actors blended together in different ways. Darth Vader appears in seven of the live-action \"Star Wars\" films, \"\" animated film and . He also has a recurring role in \"Star Wars\" Expanded"}]} +{"question": "Beatles do you want to know a secret singer?", "answers": ["\"Do You Want to Know a Secret\" is a song by English rock band the Beatles from their 1963 album Please Please Me, sung by George Harrison. The song was primarily composed by John Lennon but credited to John Lennon and Paul McCartney.", "\"Do You Want to Know a Secret\" is a song by English rock group the Beatles from their 1963 album \"Please Please Me\". It is sung by George Harrison. John Lennon and Paul McCartney sung the backing vocals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5580758, "score": 85.15895080566406, "title": "Do You Want to Know a Secret", "text": "Do You Want to Know a Secret \"Do You Want to Know a Secret?\" is a song by English rock group the Beatles from the 1963 album \"Please Please Me\", sung by George Harrison. In the United States, it was the first top ten song to feature Harrison as a lead singer, reaching No. 2 on the Billboard chart in 1964 as a single released by Vee-Jay, VJ 587. \"Do You Want to Know a Secret?\", written in autumn 1962, was primarily composed by John Lennon but credited to Lennon–McCartney. The 1963 version by Billy J. Kramer and the Dakotas"}, {"doc_id": 5580762, "score": 82.8216552734375, "title": "Do You Want to Know a Secret", "text": "U.S., it was the most successful Beatles song on which Harrison sang lead vocal until \"Something\" peaked at #1 as part of a double-sided number one hit with \"Come Together\" in 1969. Engineered by Norman Smith Personnel per Walter Everett and John Winn The Beatles' version was never released as a single in the UK, where a cover version by Billy J. Kramer with the Dakotas (released b/w \"I'll Be on My Way\", Parlophone R5023, 26 April 1963) reached number two in the Record Retailer chart, and hit number one in the NME chart (used by Radio Luxembourg) and the"}, {"doc_id": 5580763, "score": 81.65168762207031, "title": "Do You Want to Know a Secret", "text": "BBC's \"Pick of the Pops\" chart, which were more widely recognised at the time. It appeared on his album, \"Little Children\". It reached number eight in the Irish Singles Chart. Alvin and the Chipmunks covered the song for their 1964 album \"The Chipmunks Sing the Beatles Hits\". The song reached the No. 1 position on Billboard in 1981 and No. 2 in the United Kingdom in a cover version by Stars on 45 as part of a medley. Do You Want to Know a Secret \"Do You Want to Know a Secret?\" is a song by English rock group the"}, {"doc_id": 5580760, "score": 81.54507446289062, "title": "Do You Want to Know a Secret", "text": "but Lennon, who always claimed the song as his own, explained in a 1980 interview that he had realized as soon as he had finished writing the song that it best suited Harrison. In 1980, Lennon said that he gave \"Do You Want to Know a Secret?\" to Harrison to sing because \"it only had three notes and he wasn't the best singer in the world\", but added \"he has improved a lot since then.\" The song was recorded as part of their marathon ten-hour recording session on 11 February 1963 along with nine other songs for \"Please Please Me\"."}, {"doc_id": 5580759, "score": 81.02122497558594, "title": "Do You Want to Know a Secret", "text": "(a UK no. 2) credited the composition to \"McCartney-Lennon\". The song was inspired by \"I'm Wishing\", a tune from Walt Disney’s 1937 animated film \"Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs\" which Lennon's mother, Julia Lennon, would sing to him as a child. The first two lines of the song in Disney's movie (\"Want to know a secret? Promise not to tell?\") come right after the opening lyrics (\"You'll never know how much I really love you... You'll never know how much I really care...\"). McCartney has said it was a \"50–50 collaboration written to order\", i.e., for Harrison to sing,"}]} +{"question": "What is the statue in piccadilly circus called?", "answers": ["The Piccadilly Circus is particularly known for its video display and neon signs mounted on the corner building on the northern side, as well as the Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain and statue of Anteros, which is popularly, though mistakenly, believed to be of Eros.", "Piccadilly Circus is a road junction and public space of London's West End in the City of Westminster. The Circus is close to major shopping and entertainment areas in the West End. Its status as a major traffic junction has made Piccadilly Circus a busy meeting place and a tourist attraction in its own right. The Circus is known for its Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain and statue of Anteros, which is popularly, though mistakenly, believed to be of Eros. Anteros and Eros are Greek gods who are brothers."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18209187, "score": 82.70260620117188, "title": "Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain", "text": "Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain The Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain is a fountain surmounted by a winged statue of Anteros, located at the southeastern side of Piccadilly Circus in London, England. Moved after World War II from its original position in the centre, it was erected in 1892–1893 to commemorate the philanthropic works of Lord Shaftesbury, who was a famous Victorian politician and philanthropist. Alfred Gilbert's use of a nude figure on a public monument was controversial at the time of its construction, but it was generally well received by the public. The \"Magazine of Art\" described it as \"...a striking contrast to"}, {"doc_id": 20126172, "score": 80.71031951904297, "title": "Peter Pan statue", "text": "Peter Pan statue The \"Peter Pan\" statue is a bronze sculpture of J. M. Barrie's character Peter Pan. It was commissioned by Barrie and made by Sir George Frampton. The original statue is displayed in Kensington Gardens in London, to the west of The Long Water, close to Barrie's former home on Bayswater Road. Barrie's stories were inspired in part by the gardens: the statue is located at the place where Peter Pan lands in Barrie's book \"The Little White Bird\" after flying out of his nursery. Six other casts made by the original artist have been erected in other"}, {"doc_id": 18297643, "score": 80.29156494140625, "title": "Statue of Joshua Reynolds", "text": "of Reynolds' birth. Statue of Joshua Reynolds A statue of Sir Joshua Reynolds stands in the \"Annenberg Courtyard\" of Burlington House, off Piccadilly in the City of Westminster, London, England. Reynolds was the first president of the Royal Academy, who occupy the main wing of Burlington House. The work is by Alfred Drury, himself a member of the RA, and was erected by the RA and the Leighton Fund in 1931. It was Grade II listed in February 1970 and its inscription was re-carved 2002. Near the statue are fountains, installed in 2000, arranged in the pattern of the planets"}, {"doc_id": 18297642, "score": 80.03921508789062, "title": "Statue of Joshua Reynolds", "text": "Statue of Joshua Reynolds A statue of Sir Joshua Reynolds stands in the \"Annenberg Courtyard\" of Burlington House, off Piccadilly in the City of Westminster, London, England. Reynolds was the first president of the Royal Academy, who occupy the main wing of Burlington House. The work is by Alfred Drury, himself a member of the RA, and was erected by the RA and the Leighton Fund in 1931. It was Grade II listed in February 1970 and its inscription was re-carved 2002. Near the statue are fountains, installed in 2000, arranged in the pattern of the planets at the time"}, {"doc_id": 11966964, "score": 79.89338684082031, "title": "Frieze of Parnassus", "text": "Frieze of Parnassus The Frieze of Parnassus is a large sculpted stone frieze encircling the podium, or base, of the Albert Memorial in London, England. The Albert Memorial was constructed in the 1860s in memory of Prince Albert, the husband of Queen Victoria. The frieze is named after Mount Parnassus, the favorite resting place in Ancient Greek mythology for the muses. It contains 169 life-size full-length sculptures, a mixture of low-relief and high-relief, of individual composers, architects, poets, painters, and sculptors from history. The depictions of earlier figures necessarily, were imaginary, although many of the figures were based on materials"}]} +{"question": "What is a set of kettledrums in an orchestra called?", "answers": ["Timpani or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. In older English texts dating back to the late 19th century, kettledrums were called \"tympani\", \"tympany\", or \"timpany\".", "A set of kettledrums in an orchestra is called a Timpani, also informally called timps in modern English. Alternative spellings with \"y\" in place of either or both \"i\"'s—\"tympani\", \"tympany\", or \"timpany\"—are occasionally encountered in older English texts. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1266361, "score": 78.931884765625, "title": "Timpani", "text": "Timpani Timpani (; ) or kettledrums (also informally called timps) are musical instruments in the percussion family. A type of drum, they consist of a membrane called a head stretched over a large bowl traditionally made of copper. Most modern timpani are \"pedal timpani\" and can be tuned quickly and accurately to specific pitches by skilled players through the use of a movable foot-pedal. They are played by striking the head with a specialized drum stick called a \"timpani stick\" or \"timpani mallet\". Timpani evolved from military drums to become a staple of the classical orchestra by the last third"}, {"doc_id": 5115530, "score": 78.73529815673828, "title": "Pyrophone", "text": "Pyrophone A pyrophone, also known as a \"fire/explosion organ\" or \"fire/explosion calliope\" is a musical instrument in which notes are sounded by explosions, or similar forms of rapid combustion, rapid heating, or the like, such as burners in cylindrical glass tubes, creating light and sound. It was invented by physicist and musician Georges Frédéric Eugène Kastner (born 1852 in Strasbourg, France - died 1882 in Bonn, Germany), son of composer Jean-Georges Kastner, around 1870. The pyrophone is similar to the steam calliope, but the difference is that in the calliope the combustion is external to the resonant cavity, whereas the"}, {"doc_id": 4843894, "score": 78.57421875, "title": "Orchestrion", "text": "Orchestrion Orchestrion is a generic name for a machine that plays music and is designed to sound like an orchestra or band. Orchestrions may be operated by means of a large pinned cylinder or by a music roll and less commonly book music. The sound is usually produced by pipes, though they will be voiced differently from those found in a pipe organ, as well as percussion instruments. Many orchestrions contain a piano as well. The first known automatic playing orchestrion was the panharmonicon, invented in 1805 by Johann Nepomuk Mälzel. Friedrich Wilhelm Kaufmann copied this automatic playing machine in"}, {"doc_id": 633773, "score": 78.2184829711914, "title": "Celesta", "text": "(four-octave) sounding range is generally considered to be C to C. The original French instrument had a five-octave range, but because the lowest octave was considered somewhat unsatisfactory, it was omitted from later models. The standard French four-octave instrument is now gradually being replaced in symphony orchestras by a larger, five-octave German model. Although it is a member of the percussion family, in orchestral terms it is more properly considered a member of the keyboard section and usually played by a keyboardist. The celesta part is normally written on two braced staves, called a grand staff. The celesta was invented"}, {"doc_id": 1266362, "score": 78.1086196899414, "title": "Timpani", "text": "of the 18th century. Today, they are used in many types of ensembles, including concert bands, marching bands, orchestras, and even in some rock bands. \"Timpani\" is an Italian plural, the singular of which is \"timpano\". However, in English the term timpano is only widely in use by practitioners: several are more typically referred to collectively as \"kettledrums\", \"timpani\", \"temple drums\", \"timp-toms\", or \"timps\". They are also often incorrectly termed \"timpanis\". A musician who plays timpani is a \"timpanist\". First attested in English in the late 19th century, the Italian word \"timpani\" derives from the Latin \"tympanum\" (pl. \"tympana\"), which"}]} +{"question": "Who is the administrator of the small business administration?", "answers": ["Starting on April 7, 2014, Maria Contreras-Sweet served as the 24th Administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration. On January 20, 2017, Joseph Loddo briefly became the new administrator of the small business administration until Linda McMahon was sworn into that role on February 14, 2017. McMahon served this position until her resignation on April 12, 2019.", "The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) is a United States government agency that provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses. Maria Contreras-Sweet served as the 24th Administrator of the Small Business Administration starting on April 7, 2014 to 2017. Joseph Loddo was the Administrator from January 20, 2017 to February 2017. Linda McMahon served as the 25th administrator of the Small Business Administration from February 14, 2017 to 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12820447, "score": 83.3371353149414, "title": "Karen Mills", "text": "Karen Mills Karen Gordon Mills (born September 14, 1953) served as the 23rd Administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA). She was nominated by President-elect Barack Obama on December 19, 2008, confirmed unanimously by the Senate on April 2, 2009, and sworn in on April 6, 2009. During her tenure, her office was elevated to the rank of Cabinet-level officer, expanding her power on policy decisions and granting her inclusion in the President's cabinet meetings. On February 11, 2013, she announced her resignation as Administrator and left the post on September 1, 2013. Since leaving the SBA, Mills has"}, {"doc_id": 12820462, "score": 81.50724029541016, "title": "Karen Mills", "text": "president of Bowdoin College from October 2001 to July 2015, and has three sons. Karen Mills Karen Gordon Mills (born September 14, 1953) served as the 23rd Administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA). She was nominated by President-elect Barack Obama on December 19, 2008, confirmed unanimously by the Senate on April 2, 2009, and sworn in on April 6, 2009. During her tenure, her office was elevated to the rank of Cabinet-level officer, expanding her power on policy decisions and granting her inclusion in the President's cabinet meetings. On February 11, 2013, she announced her resignation as Administrator"}, {"doc_id": 7459225, "score": 78.4406509399414, "title": "Hector Barreto", "text": "Hector Barreto Hector V. Barreto Jr (born 1961) was the 21st Administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration, confirmed on July 25, 2001. George W. Bush nominated him to the post. He resigned on April 25, 2006. In July 2001, Hector Barreto was unanimously confirmed by the U.S. Senate as the 21st administrator of the U.S. Small Business Administration. In this capacity, he oversaw the delivery of financial and business development tools to America's entrepreneurs. With a portfolio of direct and guaranteed business loans and disaster loans worth more than $45 billion, the SBA is the largest single financial backer"}, {"doc_id": 14221063, "score": 77.50080871582031, "title": "Maria Contreras-Sweet", "text": "Maria Contreras-Sweet Maria Contreras-Sweet (born 1955) served as the 24th Administrator of the Small Business Administration from 2014 to 2017. She was formerly the executive chairwoman and founder of ProAmérica Bank, a commercial bank focusing on small to mid-sized businesses with a specialty in the Latino community. Born in Guadalajara, Mexico, Contreras-Sweet immigrated to Los Angeles, California and has since been involved in both the private sector founding a private equity firm and in public service as the California Secretary of Business, Transportation, and Housing under Governor Gray Davis. On January 15, 2014, she was nominated by President Barack Obama"}, {"doc_id": 12625436, "score": 77.43374633789062, "title": "Small Business Administration", "text": "Small Business Administration The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) is a United States government agency that provides support to entrepreneurs and small businesses. The mission of the Small Business Administration is \"to maintain and strengthen the nation's economy by enabling the establishment and viability of small businesses and by assisting in the economic recovery of communities after disasters\". The agency's activities are summarized as the \"3 Cs\" of capital, contracts and counseling. SBA loans are made through banks, credit unions and other lenders who partner with the SBA. The SBA provides a government-backed guarantee on part of the loan. Under"}]} +{"question": "How much did the deepwater horizon oil spill cost bp?", "answers": ["The Deepwater Horizon oil spill was an industrial disaster that began on 20 April 2010, in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect. BP and the United States Department of Justice agreed to a record-setting $4.525 billion in fines and other payments. Cleanup costs, charges and penalties had cost the company more than $65 billion. In September 2014, a U.S. District Court judge ruled that BP was primarily responsible for the oil spill because of its gross negligence and reckless conduct. In July 2015, BP agreed to pay $18.7 billion in fines, the largest corporate settlement in United States history.", "The Deepwater Horizon oil spill was an industrial disaster that began on 20 April 2010, in the Gulf of Mexico on the BP-operated Macondo Prospect, and is considered to be the largest marine oil spill in the history of the petroleum industry. In November 2012, BP plead guilty to 11 counts of manslaughter, two misdemeanors, and a felony count of lying to Congress, BP and the Department of Justice agreed to a record-setting $4.525 billion in fines and other payments. In September 2014, a U.S. District Court judge ruled that BP was primarily responsible for the oil spill because of its gross negligence and reckless conduct, which led to July 2015, BP agreed to pay $18.7 billion in fines, the largest corporate settlement in United States history. As of 2018, cleanup costs, charges and penalties had cost the company more than $65 billion."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14488714, "score": 85.50703430175781, "title": "Deepwater Horizon oil spill", "text": "by Anadarko Petroleum Corporation, and 10% by MOEX Offshore 2007, a unit of Mitsui. At approximately , on 20 April 2010, high-pressure methane gas from the well expanded into the drilling riser and rose into the drilling rig, where it ignited and exploded, engulfing the platform. At the time, 126 crew members were on board: seven BP employees, 79 of Transocean, and employees of various other companies. Eleven missing workers were never found despite a three-day U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) search operation and are believed to have died in the explosion. Ninety-four crew members were rescued by lifeboat or helicopter,"}, {"doc_id": 14540156, "score": 85.45921325683594, "title": "Deepwater Horizon explosion", "text": "about the number of stabilising devices, known as centralisers, the well required: 21 called for \"v.\" 6 used. In May 2011, MOEX Offshore, which owned a 10% stake in the well through a subsidiary and which in turn itself was majority-owned by Mitsui & Co., agreed to pay US$1.07 billion to settle BP claims against it over the accident. Some analysts had thought BP would realize a larger settlement from MOEX but there was also relief to have a first step toward resolving the multiple claims. BP's most recent estimate at the time was that the spill would cost $41.3"}, {"doc_id": 14488819, "score": 85.45479583740234, "title": "Deepwater Horizon oil spill", "text": "another $18 billion in damages, four times the Clean Water Act maximum penalties and many times more than the $3.5 billion BP had already allotted. BP strongly disagreed with the ruling and filed an immediate appeal. The size of the ruling \"casts a cloud over BP’s future,\" \"The New York Times\" reported. On 2 July 2015, BP, the U.S. Justice Department and five gulf states announced that the company agreed to pay a record settlement of $18.7 billion. To date BP's cost for the clean-up, environmental and economic damages and penalties has reached $54 billion. In addition to the private"}, {"doc_id": 14488775, "score": 85.40948486328125, "title": "Deepwater Horizon oil spill", "text": "impact of lost or degraded commercial, recreational, and mariculture fisheries in the Gulf could be $8.7 billion by 2020, with a potential loss of 22,000 jobs over the same time frame. BP's expenditures on the spill included the cost of the spill response, containment, relief well drilling, grants to the Gulf states, claims paid, and federal costs, including fines and penalties. , BP estimated the company's total spill-related expenses do not exceed $37.2 billion. However, by some estimations penalties that BP may be required to pay have reached as high as $90 billion. In addition, in November 2012 the EPA"}, {"doc_id": 14540160, "score": 84.9300308227539, "title": "Deepwater Horizon explosion", "text": "blame for the spill to BP, 30% to Transocean, and 3% to Halliburton. Fines would be apportioned commensurate with the degree of negligence of the parties, measured against the number of barrels of oil spilled. Under the Clean Water Act fines can be based on a cost per barrel of up to $4,300, at the discretion of the judge. The number of barrels was in dispute at the conclusion of the trial with BP arguing 2.5 million barrels were spilled over the 87 days the spill lasted, while the court found that 4.2 million barrels were spilled. BP issued a"}]} +{"question": "When was the first piece of music made?", "answers": ["The history of music covers the historical development and evolution of music from prehistoric times to present day. The \"oldest known song\" was written in cuneiform, dating to 3400 years ago from Ugarit in Syria. The first piece of unwritten music was made prior to the Paleolithic age 3.3 million years ago. ", "Though definitions of music vary wildly throughout the world, every known culture partakes in it, and music is thus considered a cultural universal. The first piece of non-written music was made prior to the Paleolithic age, circa 3.3 million years ago. The \"oldest known song\" was written in cuneiform, dating to 3400 years ago from Ugarit in Syria."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4584245, "score": 75.1678695678711, "title": "Prehistoric music", "text": "paleolithic objects which are considered unambiguously musical are bone flutes or pipes; paleolithic finds which are open to interpretation are pierced phalanges (usually interpreted as \"phalangeal whistles\"), objects interpreted as bullroarers, and rasps. Music can be theoretically traced to prior to the Paleolithic age, the anthropological and archaeological designation suggests that music first arose (among humans) when stone tools first began to be used by hominids. The noises produced by work such as pounding seed and roots into meal is a likely source of rhythm created by early humans. The oldest flute ever discovered may be the so-called Nicholas flute,"}, {"doc_id": 887870, "score": 74.76211547851562, "title": "History of music", "text": "history. Some suggest that the origin of music likely stems from naturally occurring sounds and rhythms. Human music may echo these phenomena using patterns, repetition and tonality. Even today, some cultures have certain instances of their music intending to imitate natural sounds. In some instances, this feature is related to shamanistic beliefs or practice. It may also serve entertainment (game) or practical (luring animals in hunt) functions. It is probable that the first musical instrument was the human voice itself, which can make a vast array of sounds, from singing, humming and whistling through to clicking, coughing and yawning. As"}, {"doc_id": 887872, "score": 74.5166015625, "title": "History of music", "text": "femur dated to be approximately 43,500 years old, is the world's oldest musical instrument and was produced by Neanderthals. Claims that the femur is indeed a musical instrument are, however, contested by alternative theories including the suggestion that the femur may have been gnawed by carnivores to produce holes. The prehistoric age is considered to have ended with the development of writing, and with it, by definition, prehistoric music. \"Ancient music\" is the name given to the music that followed. The \"oldest known song\" was written in cuneiform, dating to 3400 years ago from Ugarit in Syria. It was a"}, {"doc_id": 4584103, "score": 74.314453125, "title": "Ancient music", "text": "the world. The earliest material and representational evidence of Egyptian musical instruments dates to the Predynastic period, but the evidence is more securely attested in tomb paintings from the Old Kingdom (c. 2575–2134 BC) when harps, end-blown flutes (held diagonally), and single and double pipes of the clarinet type (with single reeds) were played (; ). Percussion instruments, and lutes were added to orchestras by the Middle Kingdom. Bronze cymbals dating from the Roman period—30 BC to 641 AD—have been found in a tomb on a site near Naucratis . Although experiments have been carried out with surviving Egyptian instruments"}, {"doc_id": 887877, "score": 74.25956726074219, "title": "History of music", "text": "entertainment, celebration and spiritual reasons. Instruments included the double-reed aulos and the plucked string instrument, the lyre, especially the special kind called a kithara. Music was an important part of education in ancient Greece, and boys were taught music starting at age six. According to Easton's Bible Dictionary, Jubal was named by the Bible as the inventor of musical instruments (Gen. 4:21). The Hebrews were much given to the cultivation of music. Their whole history and literature afford abundant evidence of this. After the Deluge, the first mention of music is in the account of Laban's interview with Jacob (Gen."}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song forever and ever amen?", "answers": ["\"Forever and Ever, Amen\" is a 1987 song written by Mississippi native Paul Overstreet and American country music songwriter Don Schlitz. ", "\"Forever and Ever, Amen\" is a song released in 1987 written by Paul Overstreet and Don Schlitz, and recorded by American country music artist Randy Travis. Paul Overstreet is from Mississippi and Don Schlitz is from North Carolina."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10867272, "score": 90.22169494628906, "title": "Forever and Ever, Amen", "text": "Forever and Ever, Amen \"Forever and Ever, Amen\" is a song written by Paul Overstreet and Don Schlitz, and recorded by American country music artist Randy Travis. It was released in March 1987 as the first single from the album \"Always & Forever\" and became Travis's third No. 1 single on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles charts. In 1987, \"Forever and Ever, Amen\" won a Grammy for Best Country & Western Song and an Academy of Country Music award for Song of the Year. It was certified Gold by the RIAA on April 29, 2014, making it Travis' first"}, {"doc_id": 10867273, "score": 89.01659393310547, "title": "Forever and Ever, Amen", "text": "solo single to earn an RIAA certification. The song has also sold 966,000 digital copies since it became available for download. Forever and Ever, Amen \"Forever and Ever, Amen\" is a song written by Paul Overstreet and Don Schlitz, and recorded by American country music artist Randy Travis. It was released in March 1987 as the first single from the album \"Always & Forever\" and became Travis's third No. 1 single on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles charts. In 1987, \"Forever and Ever, Amen\" won a Grammy for Best Country & Western Song and an Academy of Country Music"}, {"doc_id": 5880645, "score": 81.89556121826172, "title": "Forever and Ever (Franz Winkler and Malia Rosa song)", "text": "Forever and Ever (Franz Winkler and Malia Rosa song) \"Forever and Ever\" is a popular song. The English lyrics were written by Malia Rosa in 1948 to the music of a German song, \"Fliege mit mir in die Heimat\" written by the Austrian songwriter Franz Winkler. It was adopted by the German Luftwaffe as their song during World War II. There were a number of popular recordings in 1949. It was originally recorded by Gracie Fields with Robert Farnon's Orchestra on 23 October 1948 and released on Decca F9031. Her version was subsequently released in the USA on London 362"}, {"doc_id": 10674543, "score": 78.06427764892578, "title": "Forever, for Always, for Luther", "text": "Forever, for Always, for Luther Forever, For Always, For Luther, released on July 27, 2004 by GRP Records, is a smooth jazz various artists tribute album, with ten popular songs written by Luther Vandross. The album featured vocal arrangements by Luther, and was produced by Rex Rideout and Bud Harner. Rideout had co-authored songs and contributed arrangements and played keyboards on Luther's final three albums. The tribute album was mixed by Ray Bardani, who recorded and mixed most of Luther's music over the years. It featured an ensemble of jazz performers, many of whom had previously worked with Luther. The"}, {"doc_id": 20872506, "score": 78.04501342773438, "title": "Forever and Ever (Howard Hewett album)", "text": "Forever and Ever (Howard Hewett album) Forever and Ever is the second solo studio album by American singer-songwriter Howard Hewett. It was released in 1988 via Elektra Records. Recording sessions for this ten-track album took place at fourteen various recording studios in California. Production was primarily handled by Hewett, along with Monty Seward, Vincent Brantley, George Duke, Tom Keane, Jerry Knight and Aaron Zigman. The album peaked at number 110 on the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart and at number 30 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. It was supported by three singles: \"Strange Relationship\", \"Once, Twice, Three Times\" and \"Forever"}]} +{"question": "Who acted as harley quinn in suicide squad?", "answers": ["In the 2016 American superhero film Suicide Squad, fictional character Harley Quinn is portrayed by actress Margot Robbie. This character role is however voiced by Tara Strong in the 2018 adult animated superhero film Suicide Squad: Hell to Pay. In the most recent 2021 Suicide Squad film, Margot Robbie reprising her role as Harley Quinn. ", "Harley Quinn (Dr. Harleen Frances Quinzel) is a character appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character made her live-action feature film debut in the 2016 film \"Suicide Squad\", portrayed by Margot Robbie. Robbie will reprise the role in \"Birds of Prey\" (2020) and \"The Suicide Squad\" (2021). Tara Strong played Harley Quinn in Suicide Squad: Hell to Pay."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2089964, "score": 87.30874633789062, "title": "Harley Quinn", "text": "Suicide Squad. The character was originally voiced by Arleen Sorkin in the DC animated universe. Since then, she has also been voiced by Hynden Walch and Tara Strong in either DC Animated Showcases or in various video games. In the \"Birds of Prey\" television series, she was portrayed by actress Mia Sara. The character made her live-action feature film debut in the 2016 film \"Suicide Squad\", portrayed by Margot Robbie. Harley Quinn first appeared in the DC Animated Universe's \"\" episode \"Joker's Favor\", as what was originally supposed to be the animated equivalent of a walk-on role; a number of"}, {"doc_id": 18294783, "score": 84.21012878417969, "title": "Suicide Squad (film)", "text": "featuring Batman ever made. However, it is gleefully nihilistic, and it takes a different approach to what has become a fairly familiar story form at this point, right at the moment when it feels like superhero movies either have to evolve or die.\" Brian Truitt from \"USA Today\" wrote, \"Compared to its ilk, \"Suicide Squad\" is an excellently quirky, proudly raised middle finger to the staid superhero-movie establishment.\" Margot Robbie's performance as Harley Quinn was better received, with many critics eager to see more of the character in future films. In January 2017, David Ayer later said he wished he"}, {"doc_id": 18294754, "score": 83.5723876953125, "title": "Suicide Squad (film)", "text": "Flag, Joker, Harley Quinn, Captain Boomerang, and Enchantress, respectively. The studio was also considering Viola Davis, Octavia Spencer, and Oprah Winfrey for the role of Amanda Waller. Following the announcement of the cast, comic book writer John Ostrander (creator of the modern incarnation of the Suicide Squad) talked with \"Comic Book Resources\" about the casting, saying, \"I have no problem with the casting... what I am really impressed by with all of the casting is that they are getting some very good actors to play these parts.\" In January 2015, Davis expressed interest in playing Amanda Waller during an interview,"}, {"doc_id": 2882716, "score": 82.63520050048828, "title": "Suicide Squad", "text": "Will Smith as Deadshot, Jared Leto as Joker, Margot Robbie as Harley Quinn, Joel Kinnaman as Rick Flag, and Viola Davis as Amanda Waller. A sequel, \"Suicide Squad 2\" is in the works with James Gunn writing the script, with the intention of also serving as director. Also appearing, Jai Courtney steps in as Captain Boomerang, Jay Hernandez portrays El Diablo, and Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje takes on the role of Killer Croc. Cara Delevingne is in the role of Enchantress, Karen Fukuhara portrays Katana, and Adam Beach fills the role of Slipknot. The film also stars Ike Barinholtz as Security Officer"}, {"doc_id": 2090013, "score": 82.55062866210938, "title": "Harley Quinn", "text": "actress Margot Robbie portrays Harleen Quinzel / Harley Quinn in the DC Extended Universe, debuting in the 2016 film \"Suicide Squad\". Flashbacks reveal that Harleen Quinzel fell in love with the Joker while serving as his psychiatrist at Arkham Asylum. After she freed him, the Joker proceeded to electrocute her and convince her to fall into the chemical bath that created him, thus bleaching her skin and transforming her into his lover Harley Quinn. Harley assists the Joker in killing Batman's partner, Robin, before being imprisoned and blackmailed into joining Amanda Waller's government task force composed of captured supervillains. At"}]} +{"question": "Where was in the dark tv series filmed?", "answers": ["The American version of the crime drama television series Dark tv was filmed in Toronto and Cambridge in Ontario, Canada. The British In the Dark tv series was filmed in April 2017 in Manchester and Marsden. ", "There were several television series named In the Dark. Filming for the British series, a four-part British crime drama that premiered on BBC One in 2017, took place in Marsden and Manchester in England. Filming for the American crime drama series created for The CW took place in Toronto in the Canadian province of Ontario."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20654122, "score": 79.235107421875, "title": "In the Dark (U.S. TV series)", "text": "patience with his daughter, no matter how wildly and irresponsibly she behaves. On March 12, 2018, Austin Nichols was cast in the final series regular role as Dean, who is described as a salt-of-the-earth cop who is called in to investigate Murphy's claims because he has a blind daughter. On July 13, 2018, Rich Sommer was cast as Dean, replacing Nichols who was in the original pilot. Filming for the series will take place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Production on the pilot started on March 12, 2018, and wrapped up on March 28. In the Dark (U.S. TV series) In"}, {"doc_id": 20238822, "score": 76.65949249267578, "title": "In the Dark (UK TV series)", "text": "of kidnapping two young girls. In the second two-parter, a heavily pregnant Helen is pulled into the dark side of urban Manchester as she deals with an unexpected tragedy. Filming for the series began in April 2017 in Manchester and Marsden. \"The Daily Telegraph\"s Michael Hogan gave the first episode three stars out of five, noting that: \"\"In the Dark\" did show promise and could yet come good. It was taut and tensely atmospheric with an intriguing premise which found its heroine caught in the middle between police and prime suspect.\" Reviewing the first episode, \"The Guardian\"s Sam Wollaston concluded"}, {"doc_id": 20654119, "score": 75.85987854003906, "title": "In the Dark (U.S. TV series)", "text": "life and the job she hates at Breaking Blind—the guide dog school owned by her overprotective parents. Brian Dannelly and Norman Buckley directed the second and third episodes of the season, respectively. The series was created by Corinne Kingsbury for The CW, to debut during the 2018–19 television season. The series centers on Murphy, a 'flawed and irreverent young woman who just happens to be blind', who is the only witness to the murder of her drug-dealing friend, Tyson, however, when the police dismiss her story, she sets out with her dog, Pretzel, to find the killer. On January 30,"}, {"doc_id": 20654118, "score": 75.3756332397461, "title": "In the Dark (U.S. TV series)", "text": "In the Dark (U.S. TV series) In the Dark is an upcoming American television drama series, created by Corinne Kingsbury for The CW, to debut as a mid-season entry during the upcoming 2018–19 season. On January 30, 2018, The CW ordered the show to pilot, with Michael Showalter set to direct. In May 2018, the show received a series order. A flawed and irreverent blind woman is the only witness to the murder of her drug-dealing friend. After the police dismiss her story, she sets out with her dog, Pretzel, to find the killer while also managing her colorful dating"}, {"doc_id": 19976442, "score": 75.2510986328125, "title": "Hold the Dark", "text": "Daniels, Russell Ackerman and John Schoenfelder would produce the film under their VisionChaos Productions banner and Addictive Pictures banners respectively, A24 would distribute the film. In January 2017, Netflix acquired distribution rights to the film, with Anish Savjani and Neil Kopp joining as producers. In February 2017, Alexander Skarsgård, Riley Keough, James Bloor, James Badge Dale and Jeffrey Wright, joined the cast of the film. Principal photography began on February 27, 2017, and concluded on April 26, 2017. Filming took place in and around the areas surrounding Calgary and Kananaskis Country, Alberta, which were used to substitute for Alaska. It"}]} +{"question": "Who is playing parvati role in mahadev serial?", "answers": ["In the spiritual series based on the Hindu god, known as Mahadev, the Hindu goddess of fertility Parvati is portrayed by Indian actress Sonarika Bhadoria in 2012. In 2013, she is played by Puja Bannerjee, who's later replaced by Suhasi Dhami in June 2014.", "Devon Ke Dev... Mahadev, often abbreviated as DKDM, was a spiritual series based on the Hindu god, Lord Shiva, also known as Mahadev. Indian actress Sonarika Bhadoria is known for her 2012 portrayal of Goddess Parvati in this series. In 2013, Indian actress Puja Banerjee played the role of Parvati. In 2014, Indian actress and model Suhasi Goradia Dhami played the role of Parvati."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15253691, "score": 81.77947235107422, "title": "Suhasi Dhami", "text": "In the same year, she participated as a contestant in \"Nach Baliye 5\" alongside her husband Jaisheel Dhami, where she finished as the second runner up of the show. In June 2014, she joined the mythological series \"Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev\" on Life OK as Goddess Parvati alongside Mohit Raina. After taking a 3 year break from TV, she returned to acting in late 2017, when she landed the lead role of Vedika Mathur on Zee TV's new show Aap Ke Aa Jane Se opposite actor Karan Jotwani. In June 2018, she featured in an episode of Piya Albela. Suhasi is"}, {"doc_id": 20824952, "score": 81.72207641601562, "title": "Bhoomikanya", "text": "the series. She is assisted in her endeavors by Ankush, a brave forest ranger who is also Tarita’s love interest. Overall, the unfolding of this gripping tale, delineates the triumph of good over evil. Bhoomikanya Bhoomikanya is a limited series that premiered on 30 July 2018 and airs on Star Jalsha. The show portrays a modern-day adaptation of Rupak Saha’s well known classic “Tarita Puran”. Sohini Sarkar steped into the shoes of protagonist ‘Tarita’ while the characters of Maheshwar and Chandrabhanu will be portrayed by Chiranjeet Chakraborty and Kaushik Sen respectively. Tarita’s love interest is played by Anirban Bhattacharya who"}, {"doc_id": 18674486, "score": 81.58563995361328, "title": "Pareshaanpur", "text": "Pareshaanpur Pareshaanpur is an upcoming Indian Comedy film directed by debutant director Dilip Keshav Mukharaiya. The film presented by Oorja Films Creation stars Urmila Mahanta and Ameet dawar in the lead roles, with Shakti kapoor, Asrani, Shakti Mohan, Manoj Joshi, Sitaram Panchal, Raj Zutshi, Sunil Pal, Pitobash, Kanchan Pagare, Susheel Pandey, Nishant Bhardwaj, Sunny singh, Sania Kaur, Sona Bhandari, Roselyn Dsoza, Sahil, Vyom Singh, Chirag Jain, Sandeep Patila, Surinder Farishta, Isha Tewari and Tanima. It is a story of a village called ‘Shaanpur’, but they are being taunted as well insulted as ‘bad omen’ because the villagers believe there is"}, {"doc_id": 20199541, "score": 81.50466918945312, "title": "Mahakali — Anth Hi Aarambh Hai", "text": "Shiva Purana and Linga Purana, that have to do with the evolution of the sweet and submissive Parvati into the wild and untamed Mahakali. Pooja Sharma plays the role of the titular characters, Parvati and Mahakali. Saurabh Raj Jain effortlessly essays the role of Lord Shiva, Kanan Malhotra as Lord Vishnu, Nikita Sharma as Goddess Laxmi, Meghan Jadhav as Kartikey and Krish Chauhan as Lord Ganesh. The show's plot revolves around the much adored tale of Goddess Parvati , the wife of Lord Shiva and sister of Lord Vishnu , and her alter-ego, Mahakali . Adi Parashakti / Mahakali ,"}, {"doc_id": 16198874, "score": 81.03831481933594, "title": "Sonarika Bhadoria", "text": "Sonarika Bhadoria Sonarika Bhadoria is an Indian actress known for her works in television and Telugu cinema. She is known for her portrayal of Goddess Parvati/Adi Shakti in \"Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev\" and Mrinal in \"Prithvi Vallabh.\" Currently she is portraying the role of Anarkali in Colors TV's \"Dastaan-E-Mohabbat: Salim Anarkali\". Bhadoria is a Rajput. Her father is in the construction business, and her mother is a homemaker. She was born and raised in Mumbai. She did her schooling from Yashodham High School and completed her pre-university education at D.G. Ruparel College. Bhadoria debuted on the television show \"Tum Dena Saath"}]} +{"question": "What did modern conservatives in the 1980s want to reduce?", "answers": ["In the 1980s, modern conservatives wanted to reduce federal spending, specifically in anti-poverty programs. They wanted to reduce the marginal income tax rate on the wealthiest Americans and reduce the spread of Soviet communism in Latin America, Africa and worldwide. ", "In the 1980s, President Ronald Reagan rejuvenated the conservative Republican ideology, with tax cuts, greatly increased defense spending, deregulation, a policy of rolling back communism, a greatly strengthened military and appeals to family values and conservative Judeo-Christian morality. Modern conservatives wanted to reduce Soviet communism in Latin America, Africa and worldwide. They wanted a marginal income tax rate on the wealthiest Americans, and they wanted to reduce federal spending, especially in anti-poverty programs."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9517828, "score": 81.95669555664062, "title": "Liberalism in the United States", "text": "led to the eventual election of Ronald Reagan in 1980. The intellectual foundations of this conservative resurgence included the works of free-market economists Milton Friedman and the Chicago School of Economics, who argued against central economic planning (with the notable exception of the Federal Reserve), regulation of business, and Keynesian economics. Deregulation began in the mid-1970s and had broad support from both liberals and conservatives. Reagan successfully lowered marginal tax rates, most notably for those at the top of the income distribution, while his Social Security reforms raised taxes on the middle and bottom of the income distribution, leaving their"}, {"doc_id": 1704860, "score": 81.46449279785156, "title": "Neoconservatism", "text": "B. Johnson's Great Society domestic programs. The influential 1970 bestseller \"The Real Majority\" by Ben Wattenberg expressed that the \"real majority\" of the electorate endorsed economic interventionism, but also social conservatism; and warned Democrats it could be disastrous to adopt liberal positions on certain social and crime issues. The neoconservatives rejected the countercultural New Left and what they considered anti-Americanism in the non-interventionism of the activism against the Vietnam War. After the anti-war faction took control of the party during 1972 and nominated George McGovern, the Democrats among them endorsed Washington Senator Henry \"Scoop\" Jackson instead for his unsuccessful 1972"}, {"doc_id": 7880225, "score": 81.19014739990234, "title": "Modern liberalism in the United States", "text": "Americans\". For example, Reagan's then-Secretary of the Interior, James G. Watt said \"I never use the words Republicans and Democrats. It's liberals and Americans.\" Reagan warned the United States of modern secularists who condoned abortion, excused teenage sexuality, opposed school prayer, and attenuated traditional American values. His conviction that there existed a single proper personal behavior, religious worldview, economic system, and proper attitude toward nations and peoples not supporting US interests worldwide, is credited by comparative literature scholar Betty Jean Craige with polarizing America. Reagan persuaded a large portion of the public to dismiss any sincere analyses of his administration's"}, {"doc_id": 15628529, "score": 81.10801696777344, "title": "Social conservatism in the United States", "text": "man\" or Moral majority. After the tumultuous period of political and cultural changes in the 1960s–70s, Reagan's moderate traditionalism appeared as a source of needed stability for many Americans. 1990s Major conservative welfare reform took place in the 1990s. In 1996 the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) was passed narrowing the benefits of welfare recipients and encouraging work. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) also came into effect during this period, limiting the time benefits can be received. 2000s Social conservatives again became powerful in American politics in 2001 with the election of socially conservative President George"}, {"doc_id": 7880160, "score": 80.91423034667969, "title": "Modern liberalism in the United States", "text": "were set up for relief in rural America, such as the Resettlement Administration and Farm Security Administration. Recovery was the goal of restoring the economy to pre-Depression levels. It involved \"pump priming\" (greater spending of government funds in an effort to stimulate the economy, including deficit spending), dropping the gold standard, and efforts to increase farm prices and foreign trade by lowering tariffs. Many programs were funded through a Hoover program of loans and loan guarantees, overseen by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC). Reform was based on the assumption that the depression was caused by the inherent instability of the"}]} +{"question": "Who is fifa and how many member countries do they have?", "answers": ["The International Federation of Association Football also known as Fédération Internationale de Football Association or simply FIFA, is the highest governing body of association football and numbers 211 member countries worldwide.", "FIFA, the Fédération Internationale de Football Association or the International Federation of Association Football, is a non-profit organization that describes itself as an international governing body of association football, futsal, and beach football. Besides its worldwide institutions, there are six confederations recognized by FIFA which oversee the game in the different continents and regions of the world. In total, FIFA recognizes 211 national associations and their associated men's national teams as well as 129 women's national teams."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 139999, "score": 85.82879638671875, "title": "FIFA", "text": "recognised by FIFA which oversee the game in the different continents and regions of the world. National associations, and not the continental confederations, are members of FIFA. The continental confederations are provided for in FIFA's statutes, and membership of a confederation is a prerequisite to FIFA membership. In total, FIFA recognises 211 national associations and their associated men's national teams as well as 129 women's national teams; see the list of national football teams and their respective country codes. FIFA has more member states than the UN as FIFA recognises 23 non-sovereign entities as distinct nations, such as the four"}, {"doc_id": 139994, "score": 82.36152648925781, "title": "FIFA", "text": "Football Museum at Urbis in Manchester, England. The first World Cup was held in 1930 in Montevideo, Uruguay. FIFA is headquartered in Zürich, and is an association established under the law of Switzerland. FIFA's supreme body is the FIFA Congress, an assembly made up of representatives from each affiliated member association. Each national football association has one vote, regardless of its size or footballing strength. The Congress assembles in ordinary session once every year, and extraordinary sessions have been held once a year since 1998. The congress makes decisions relating to FIFA's governing statutes and their method of implementation and"}, {"doc_id": 140003, "score": 82.22312927246094, "title": "FIFA", "text": "must be agreed by at least six of the eight delegates. The FIFA Statutes form the overarching document guiding FIFA's governing system. The governing system is divided into separate bodies that have the appropriate powers to create a system of checks and balances. It consists of four general bodies: the congress, the executive committee, the general secretariat, and standing and ad-hoc committees. FIFA frequently takes active roles in the running of the sport and developing the game around the world. One of its sanctions is to suspend teams and associated members from international competition when a government interferes in the"}, {"doc_id": 140002, "score": 81.33831787109375, "title": "FIFA", "text": "its centennial celebrations in 2004, FIFA organised a \"Match of the Century\" between France and Brazil. The laws that govern football, known officially as the Laws of the Game, are not solely the responsibility of FIFA; they are maintained by a body called the International Football Association Board (IFAB). FIFA has members on its board (four representatives); the other four are provided by the football associations of the United Kingdom: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, who jointly established IFAB in 1882 and are recognised for the creation and history of the game. Changes to the Laws of the Game"}, {"doc_id": 139988, "score": 81.17996215820312, "title": "FIFA", "text": "also be members of one of the six regional confederations into which the world is divided: Africa, Asia, Europe, North & Central America and the Caribbean, Oceania, and South America. Although FIFA does not control the rules of football, that being the responsibility of the International Football Association Board, it is responsible for both the organization of a number of tournaments and their promotion, which generate revenue from sponsorship. In 2017, FIFA had revenues of over US$734 million, for a net loss of $189 million, and had cash reserves of over US$930 million. Reports by investigative journalists have linked FIFA"}]} +{"question": "When did the new york rangers last win the stanley cup?", "answers": ["The New York Rangers professional ice hockey team has won a number of Stanley Cup championships, dating back to the 1920s when they won the 1927-28 NHL seasons' championship match. In the 1940s, they won the 1939-40 NHL seasons' championship. They also went on to win the 1993-94 NHL seasons' championship match played on June 14 1994.", "The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. The 1993–94 season was a successful one for Rangers fans, as Mike Keenan led the Rangers to their first Stanley Cup championship in 54 years on June 14 1994. The New York Rangers won the Stanley Cup in the 1927–28 NHL season. The also won the Stanley Cup in the 1939–40 NHL season. They have not won the Stanley Cup since the 1993–94 NHL season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 758283, "score": 78.8349609375, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "Glen Sather resigned as the general manager, with Jeff Gorton taking his place to become the 11th general manager in team history. On July 2, 2015, Martin St. Louis announced his retirement. The team then signed Emerson Etem, and re-signed Oscar Lindberg, Jesper Fast, J. T. Miller, and Derek Stepan. The Rangers started off the 2015–16 season well. After 18 games, they had a 14–2–2 record and a nine-game winning streak, which was eventually halted by Tampa Bay. However, the organization soon went downhill in the winter, losing three-straight games against the Montreal Canadiens, Boston Bruins and Philadelphia Flyers. They"}, {"doc_id": 758290, "score": 78.30258178710938, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "draft picks. With the team missing the playoffs for the first time since 2010, finishing under .500 for the first time since 2004 and placing last in the Metropolitan Division, head coach Vigneault was fired after the conclusion of the season. On May 23, David Quinn was hired as the team's new head coach. During the off-season, the Rangers re-signed Namestnikov to a two-year deal at the deadline for the free agency on July 1, 2018, and they also signed Fredrik Claesson to a one-year deal the same day. Hayes, Vesey, Brady Skjei, and Spooner all had filed for salary"}, {"doc_id": 758275, "score": 78.25772857666016, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "on April 3, the Rangers then traded Marian Gaborik, Steven Delisle, and Blake Parlett to Columbus for Derick Brassard, Derek Dorsett, John Moore, and a 2014 sixth-round draft pick. After the Rangers were eliminated from the second round of the playoffs by Boston, management fired head coach John Tortorella, and on June 21, 2013, general manager Glen Sather formally introduced ex-Canucks head coach Alain Vigneault as Tortorella's replacement, becoming the 35th head coach in franchise history. On March 5, 2014, the Rangers traded their captain Ryan Callahan, a first-round draft pick in 2015, a conditional second-round pick in 2014 (which"}, {"doc_id": 758264, "score": 78.080322265625, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "of the sudden death of 2007 first-round pick Alexei Cherepanov, which occurred during a KHL game in Russia on October 13, 2008. A disappointing second half of the season followed. After the Rangers went 2-7-3 in their previous 12 games, on February 23, 2009 coach Tom Renney was fired, with 2004 Stanley Cup and Jack Adams Award winner John Tortorella named as his replacement. The Rangers made the 2009 playoffs, but lost their opening round series to the Washington Capitals four games to three after winning the first two games in Washington and having a 3–1 series lead after Game"}, {"doc_id": 758300, "score": 77.85539245605469, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "season-by-season history, see List of New York Rangers seasons.\" \"Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime/Shootout Losses, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against\" The current general manager is Jeff Gorton, who was named on July 1, 2015. The current head coach is David Quinn, who was named on May 23, 2018. The following lists the league awards which have been won by the Rangers team and its players and alumni: Stanley Cup Victoria Cup Presidents' Trophy Prince of Wales Trophy O'Brien Cup Bill Masterton Memorial"}]} +{"question": "What is the purpose of a traffic circle?", "answers": ["A roundabout is a type of round (about) intersection or junction in which road traffic is permitted to flow in one direction around a central island, and priority is typically given to traffic already in the junction. In terms of safety, it greatly reduces the likelihood and severity of collisions. It also serves an environmental benefit in that it potentially leads to less pollution.", "A traffic circle has multiple purposes. In terms of safety, traffic circles reduce the likelihood and severity of collisions greatly. In terms of environmental benefits, it potentially leads to less pollution. Its purpose in how it establishes a flow of traffic is that traffic is permitted to flow in one direction around a central island."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1545005, "score": 88.60464477539062, "title": "Traffic circle", "text": "Traffic circle A traffic circle is a type of intersection that directs both turning and through traffic onto a one-way circular roadway, usually built for the purposes of traffic calming or aesthetics. Contrary to a roundabout, where entering traffic always yields to traffic already in the circle and merges in directly, the entrances to traffic circles are three-way intersections either controlled by stop signs, traffic signals, or not formally controlled. Colloquially, however, roundabouts are sometimes referred to as circles. In the United States, traffic engineers typically use the term rotary for large scale circular junctions between expressways or controlled-access highways."}, {"doc_id": 1545009, "score": 88.32784271240234, "title": "Traffic circle", "text": "of October 2016, all having been built since 1997 with more planned. Traffic circle A traffic circle is a type of intersection that directs both turning and through traffic onto a one-way circular roadway, usually built for the purposes of traffic calming or aesthetics. Contrary to a roundabout, where entering traffic always yields to traffic already in the circle and merges in directly, the entrances to traffic circles are three-way intersections either controlled by stop signs, traffic signals, or not formally controlled. Colloquially, however, roundabouts are sometimes referred to as circles. In the United States, traffic engineers typically use the"}, {"doc_id": 1545007, "score": 85.349609375, "title": "Traffic circle", "text": "in order to exit the circle. Design criteria include: French architect Eugène Hénard was designing one-way circular intersections as early as 1877. American architect William Phelps Eno favored small traffic circles. He designed New York City's famous Columbus Circle, which was built in 1905. Other circular intersections were subsequently built in the United States, though many were large diameter 'rotaries' that enabled high speed merge and weave maneuvers. These designs were doomed to failure for two primary reasons: The experience with traffic circles and rotaries in the US was almost entirely negative, characterized by high accident rates and congestion problems."}, {"doc_id": 696932, "score": 85.15385437011719, "title": "Roundabout", "text": "Roundabout A roundabout, (also called a traffic circle, road circle, rotary, rotunda or island), is a type of circular intersection or junction in which road traffic is permitted to flow in one direction around a central island, and priority is given to traffic already on the junction. Modern roundabouts observe various design rules to increase safety. Compared to stop signs, traffic signals, and earlier forms of roundabouts, modern roundabouts reduce the likelihood and severity of collisions by reducing traffic speeds and minimizing T-bone and head-on collisions. Variations on the basic concept include integration with tram and/or train lines, two-way flow,"}, {"doc_id": 696995, "score": 84.17472839355469, "title": "Roundabout", "text": "on off-road bicycle trails in Florida, Colorado, Alaska, and Wisconsin. An elevated roundabout is located in Eindhoven, serving pedestrian and bicycle traffic only, above the main conventional roadway intersection. It is known as the Hovenring. Traffic circles are typically larger, operate at higher speeds and often give priority to entering traffic. They may control entering traffic by stop signs or traffic lights. Many older traffic circles allow entry at higher speeds without deflection, or require a stop and a 90-degree turn to enter. Many traffic circles have been converted to modern roundabouts, including the former Kingston traffic circle in New"}]} +{"question": "When does halley's comet come back around?", "answers": ["Halley's Comet or Comet Halley, officially designated 1P/Halley, is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–76 years. Comet Halley last appeared in 1986 and will next appear in mid-2061. ", "Halley's Comet or Comet Halley, officially designated 1P/Halley, is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–76 years. Halley last appeared in the inner parts of the Solar System in 1986 and will come back around in mid-2061 to 2062."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 565486, "score": 81.45884704589844, "title": "Halley's Comet", "text": "Halley's Comet Halley's Comet or Comet Halley, officially designated 1P/Halley, is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–76 years. Halley is the only known short-period comet that is regularly visible to the naked eye from Earth, and the only naked-eye comet that might appear twice in a human lifetime. Halley last appeared in the inner parts of the Solar System in 1986 and will next appear in mid-2061. Halley's returns to the inner Solar System have been observed and recorded by astronomers since at least 240 BC. Clear records of the comet's appearances were made by Chinese, Babylonian, and"}, {"doc_id": 565496, "score": 76.27557373046875, "title": "Halley's Comet", "text": "to the retrograde orbit, it has one of the highest velocities relative to the Earth of any object in the Solar System. The 1910 passage was at a relative velocity of 70.56 km/s (157,838 mph or 254,016 km/h). Because its orbit comes close to Earth's in two places, Halley is associated with two meteor showers: the Eta Aquariids in early May, and the Orionids in late October. Halley is the parent body to the Orionids. Observations conducted around the time of Halley's appearance in 1986 suggested that the comet could additionally perturb the Eta Aquariids meteor shower, although it might"}, {"doc_id": 565533, "score": 76.2132339477539, "title": "Halley's Comet", "text": "faint trans-Neptunian objects. Astronomers are now able to observe the comet at any point in its orbit. The next predicted perihelion of Halley's Comet is 28 July 2061, when it is expected to be better positioned for observation than during the 1985–1986 apparition, as it will be on the same side of the Sun as Earth. It is expected to have an apparent magnitude of −0.3, compared with only +2.1 for the 1986 apparition. It has been calculated that on 9 September 2060, Halley will pass within of Jupiter, and then on 20 August 2061 will pass within of Venus."}, {"doc_id": 565535, "score": 75.9835433959961, "title": "Halley's Comet", "text": "third comet past perihelion in 1986 (1986 III); and it was the ninth comet spotted in 1982 (provisional designation 1982i). The perihelion dates of each apparition are shown. The perihelion dates farther from the present are approximate, mainly because of uncertainties in the modelling of non-gravitational effects. Perihelion dates of 1531 and earlier are in the Julian calendar, while perihelion dates 1607 and after are in the Gregorian calendar. Halley's Comet is visible from Earth every 74–79 years. Halley's Comet Halley's Comet or Comet Halley, officially designated 1P/Halley, is a short-period comet visible from Earth every 75–76 years. Halley is"}, {"doc_id": 565534, "score": 75.33903503417969, "title": "Halley's Comet", "text": "In 2134, Halley is expected to pass within of Earth. Its apparent magnitude is expected to be −2.0. Halley's calculations enabled the comet's earlier appearances to be found in the historical record. The following table sets out the astronomical designations for every apparition of Halley's Comet from 240 BC, the earliest documented widespread sighting. For example, \"1P/1982 U1, 1986 III, 1982i\" indicates that for the perihelion in 1986, Halley was the first period comet known (designated 1P) and this apparition was the first seen in half-month U (the second half of October) in 1982 (giving 1P/1982 U1); it was the"}]} +{"question": "Where did kevin durant go in the nba draft?", "answers": ["American professional basketball player Kevin Durant played one season of college basketball for the University of Texas, and was selected as the second overall pick by the Seattle SuperSonics in the 2007 NBA draft.", "Kevin Durant is an American professional basketball player for the Brooklyn Nets of the National Basketball Association. He played one season of college basketball for the University of Texas, and was selected as the second overall pick by the Seattle SuperSonics in the 2007 NBA draft. He played nine seasons with the franchise, which became the Oklahoma City Thunder in 2008, before signing with the Golden State Warriors in 2016, winning back-to-back championships in 2017 and 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8175597, "score": 82.74557495117188, "title": "2007 NBA draft", "text": "2007 NBA draft The 2007 NBA draft was held on June 28, 2007 at the WaMu Theatre at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York. It was broadcast on television in 115 countries. In this draft, National Basketball Association (NBA) teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players. Freshman Greg Oden from Ohio State University was drafted first overall by the Portland Trail Blazers, who won the draft lottery. However, he missed the 2007–08 season due to microfracture surgery on his right knee during the pre-season. Another freshman, Kevin Durant,"}, {"doc_id": 3447094, "score": 81.65745544433594, "title": "NBA draft", "text": "is a matter of semantics, as he is a native of the United States Virgin Islands and, like all USVI natives, is a U.S. citizen by birth. He also had played U.S. college basketball at Wake Forest. Including Duncan, 12 international players were selected in the two rounds of the draft—although half of them, including Duncan and the next two such players picked, had played college basketball. The 1998 draft saw another foreign player picked first overall, Nigerian Michael Olowokandi, but like Duncan he had played college basketball, in his case at Pacific. In 2001 the highest drafted foreign player,"}, {"doc_id": 8175598, "score": 81.42240905761719, "title": "2007 NBA draft", "text": "was drafted second overall from the University of Texas by the Seattle SuperSonics, and went on to win the Rookie of the Year Award for the 2007–08 season. Oden and Durant became the first freshmen to be selected with the top two picks in the draft. Al Horford, the son of former NBA player Tito Horford, was drafted third by the Atlanta Hawks. Of the three top picks, Durant and Horford were able to enjoy solid All-Star careers, while Oden was beset by numerous microfracture surgeries on both knees that limited him to only 82 games from to . On"}, {"doc_id": 5340888, "score": 80.74427032470703, "title": "1996 NBA draft", "text": "won the lottery and obtained the first selection. The Toronto Raptors and the Vancouver Grizzlies were second and third respectively. Allen Iverson, a sophomore from Georgetown was selected first overall by the Philadelphia 76ers. It is widely considered to be one of the deepest and most talented NBA drafts in history, with one-third of the first round picks later becoming NBA All-Stars. The draft class produced three players who won NBA MVP awards (Kobe Bryant, Allen Iverson, Steve Nash), seven other drafted players who became All-Stars (Shareef Abdur-Rahim, Ray Allen, Žydrūnas Ilgauskas, Stephon Marbury, Jermaine O'Neal, Peja Stojaković, Antoine Walker),"}, {"doc_id": 3447093, "score": 80.26042175292969, "title": "NBA draft", "text": "for being the tallest player ever to hit a 3-point field goal. The following two years saw two players born outside the U.S. selected first overall—Nigerian Hakeem Olajuwon in 1984 and Jamaica-born American Patrick Ewing in 1985. However, like Thompson before them, both had played U.S. college basketball—Olajuwon at Houston and Ewing at Georgetown—and Ewing had also played high school basketball in the U.S. By the 1999 draft, the number of foreign players being drafted dramatically increased. The top pick in the 1997 NBA draft, Tim Duncan, became the third international player picked number 1 overall—although his designation as \"international\""}]} +{"question": "Who plays the skin changer in the hobbit?", "answers": ["In Peter Jackson's hobbit film series, Swedish actor Mikael Persbrandt portrays fictional character Beorn. The voice of the skin changer in the hobbit 2003 video game is portrayed by Michael Gough.", "Beorn is a fictional character created by J. R. R. Tolkien, and part of his Middle-earth legendarium. He appears in The Hobbit as a \"skin-changer\", a man who could assume the form of a great black bear. The Swedish actor Mikael Persbrandt portrays Beorn in Peter Jackson's The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug and in its sequel The Battle of the Five Armies. In the 2003 Hobbit video game, Beorn is voiced by Michael Gough."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16606665, "score": 77.8935546875, "title": "Terry Notary", "text": "Terry Notary Terry Notary (born August 14, 1968) is an American actor, stunt co-ordinator/double and movement coach. Notary mainly portrays creatures and animals for the film and television industry, and is known for his motion capture performances in films like \"Avatar\", \"The Adventures of Tintin: Secrets of the Unicorn\", the \"Planet of the Apes\" reboot series, and \"The Hobbit\" film trilogy. In 2018, Notary played Cull Obsidian in the Marvel Studios film \"\". Born in San Rafael, California, Notary was diagnosed as being severely hyperactive at age 7. His parents enrolled him in gymnastics class to burn off excess energy."}, {"doc_id": 16606662, "score": 77.8935546875, "title": "Terry Notary", "text": "Terry Notary Terry Notary (born August 14, 1968) is an American actor, stunt co-ordinator/double and movement coach. Notary mainly portrays creatures and animals for the film and television industry, and is known for his motion capture performances in films like \"Avatar\", \"The Adventures of Tintin: Secrets of the Unicorn\", the \"Planet of the Apes\" reboot series, and \"The Hobbit\" film trilogy. In 2018, Notary played Cull Obsidian in the Marvel Studios film \"\". Born in San Rafael, California, Notary was diagnosed as being severely hyperactive at age 7. His parents enrolled him in gymnastics class to burn off excess energy."}, {"doc_id": 5931109, "score": 75.27418518066406, "title": "Ken Stott", "text": "Ken Stott Kenneth Campbell Stott (born 19 October 1954) is a Scottish stage, television and film actor who won the Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role in 1995 in the play \"Broken Glass\" at Royal National Theatre. He is more recently known for his role as the dwarf Balin in \"The Hobbit\" film trilogy (2012–2014), and as Ian Garrett in the 2014 BBC TV mini-series \"The Missing\" starring alongside James Nesbitt. His many notable roles in UK television include the role of Edward 'Eddie' McKenna in the Scottish BBC miniseries \"Takin' Over The Asylum\" (1994) co-starring"}, {"doc_id": 15053209, "score": 75.25419616699219, "title": "Adam Brown (actor)", "text": "Jackson was quoted as saying, \"Adam is a wonderfully expressive actor and has a unique screen presence. I look forward to seeing him bring Ori to life.\" Brown is openly gay and lives in London. Adam Brown (actor) Adam Brown (born 29 May 1980) is an English actor and comedian. He is best known for playing the dwarf Ori in Peter Jackson's \"Hobbit\" trilogy and Cremble in \"\". He studied at the John O'Gaunt Community Technology College in his birthplace, Hungerford, Berkshire. Following his time at John O'Gaunt, he trained in Performing Arts at Middlesex University, London, where he met"}, {"doc_id": 12007898, "score": 75.19771575927734, "title": "The Hobbit (film series)", "text": "ether. But I would love to go back to work with Peter Jackson. It would be an honour.\" 19 June 2011, it was revealed that several other cast members had joined the project, including Luke Evans in the role of Bard the Bowman, Evangeline Lilly as Tauriel, Barry Humphries as the Great Goblin and Benedict Cumberbatch as Smaug and The Necromancer. Cumberbatch portrayed both of his roles through motion capture, as did Humphries for his character. The casting of Cumberbatch was prematurely revealed by his \"Sherlock\" co-star Martin Freeman during the BAFTA Television Awards in May 2011. Speculations of his"}]} +{"question": "The guy who tries to kill bugs bunny?", "answers": ["Elmer J. Fudd who's also known as Elmer Fudd or Egghead an earlier version of the fictional cartoon character in the Warner Bros. Looney Tunes/Merrie Melodies series and the archenemy of Bugs Bunny. His aim is to hunt Bugs, but he usually ends up seriously injuring himself and other antagonizing characters such as Yosemite Sam, an adversary of Bugs Bunny. ", "Several guys try to kill Bugs Bunny. The hunting guy with unusual speech who does is Elmer Fudd, who is the archenemy of Bugs Bunny. The gun-slinging prospector guy who does is Yosemite Sam. Both are cartoon characters in the Warner Bros. Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8169373, "score": 77.70926666259766, "title": "Wet Hare", "text": "responsible, and climbs up the waterfall to the source of the problem. The source of the problem turns out to be the villainous Blacque Jacque Shellacque, who has built an illegal rock dam in an effort to control the water supply and sell it at inflated prices. Bugs demands Jacque explain what gives him the right to build the dam, and Jacque responds \"Dees give me ze right!\" as he sticks a revolver into Bugs' neck (this exchange is cut out of most commercial showings). Bugs next asks Jacque what would happen if certain rocks become loose, to which Jacque"}, {"doc_id": 7225220, "score": 77.37185668945312, "title": "Tony Zucco", "text": "that its success will make their minor families greater than the Falcones and the Maronis put together, and attempts to take over Haley's Circus in order to use its trucks for his smuggling activities. He kills Dick Grayson's parents as a demonstration of power to the circus' owner, and then quickly goes underground. He is later found by Batman and Dick Grayson, who is not yet Robin, and is chased down a dark alley by Grayson until he has a heart attack, confessing to various crimes. Dick Grayson's narration establishes Zucco's backstory. A first-generation immigrant from Italy, Zucco is orphaned"}, {"doc_id": 6472211, "score": 76.99384307861328, "title": "Goofy and Wilbur", "text": "or perhaps actually, killed. Goofy and his friend Wilbur, a tame grasshopper, team up for a fishing expedition. Goofy decides to use Wilber as bait, but has second thoughts when he realizes too late, that his friend might actually get eaten by a fish. Goofy has a row boat and a net, but no fishing rod. Wilbur, being a live bug, becomes the perfect choice for bait inside the net, which will lure fish when the boat approaches. Wilber's life depends on the hapless and incompetent Goofy to save the little bug, who becomes the bait for a half-dozen fish."}, {"doc_id": 12247101, "score": 76.94279479980469, "title": "Elmer Fudd", "text": "for the DC Universe and was pitted against Batman in the \"Batman/Elmer Fudd Special\". In the story, Elmer is a bounty hunter that originated from the country side before he moved to Gotham to make ends meet. He considered putting the shotgun away for good when he fell in love with Silver St. Cloud, but she was killed by hitman Bugs \"The Bunny\". He goes to a bar called Porky's (which has attendants that are humanoid versions of other famous Looney Tunes stars) to kill Bugs. Bugs confesses to killing Silver, but avoids death by telling Elmer that Bruce Wayne"}, {"doc_id": 14182872, "score": 76.85163116455078, "title": "Bunnicula: A Rabbit-Tale of Mystery", "text": "reading a book on vampires, a jealous Chester becomes convinced that Bunnicula is a vampire. He notes that Bunnicula sleeps all day, appears to be able to get out of his cage on his own, and has tiny fangs, which Chester believes he uses to suck vegetables dry. Chester then convinces Harold to help him prove this by catching Bunnicula in the act. He strews himself, and Bunnicula's cage with garlic. This succeeds only in causing Mrs. Monroe to give him a bath. Later, after reading about killing vampires with a stake through the heart, Chester tries to punch a"}]} +{"question": "Who came up with a cure for tuberculosis?", "answers": ["In the quest to find a cure for tuberculosis, several methods have been developed overtime. The surgical intervention, pneumothorax, which is the collapsing of an infected lung to \"rest\" it and allow the lesions to heal—was used to treat tuberculosis. In 1834, F.H. Ramadge induced the first successful therapeutic pneumothorax, and reported subsequently the patient was cured. Later, in 1906, Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin developed a drug against tuberculosis from attenuated bovine-strain tuberculosis, the first genuine success in immunizing against tuberculosis. In addition, Albert Schatz, Elizabeth Bugie, and Selman Waksman developed Streptomycin, the first effective antibiotic for tuberculosis and the first effective antibiotic against \"M. tuberculosis\". Since then, medical researchers Walsh McDermott made his own contribution when he tested the first oral mycobactericidal drug on tuberculosis. Finally, in 1957, scientist Piero Sensi and Maria Teresa Timbal became the first to isolate Rifamycins, a group of antibiotics that particularly effective against mycobacteria, and are therefore used to treat tuberculosis. ", "Throughout history, the disease tuberculosis has been variously known as consumption, phthisis, and the White Plague. F.H. Ramadge induced the first successful therapeutic pneumothorax in 1834, and reported subsequently the patient was cured. The first genuine success in immunizing against tuberculosis was developed from attenuated bovine-strain tuberculosis by Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin in 1906. In 1944 Albert Schatz, Elizabeth Bugie, and Selman Waksman isolated streptomycin produced by a bacterial strain \"Streptomyces griseus.\" Streptomycin was the first effective antibiotic against \"M. tuberculosis\". The first oral mycobactericidal drug on tuberculosis was tested by Walsh McDermott. In the 1970, Lepetit Pharmaceuticals and Piero Sensi and MarMaria Teresa Timbal came up with a drug that shortened recovery and reduced cases of tuberculosis."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3056353, "score": 80.64705657958984, "title": "History of alternative medicine", "text": "understood as due to the accretion of bodily toxins and impurities, to result from magical, spiritual, or supernatural causes, or as arising from energy blockages in the body such that healing actions might constitute energy transfer from practitioner to patient. Mesmerism is the medical system proposed in the late eighteenth century by the Viennese-trained physician, Franz Anton Mesmer (1734–1815), for whom it is named. The basis of this doctrine was Mesmer's claimed discovery of a new aetherial fluid, animal magnetism, which, he contended, permeated the universe and the bodies of all animate beings and whose proper balance was fundamental to"}, {"doc_id": 3056401, "score": 79.64302062988281, "title": "History of alternative medicine", "text": "as an oral tradition. The widespread emigration from Europe to North America in the 18th and 19th centuries included both the knowledge of herbalism and some of the plants themselves. This was combined with Native American medicine and then re-imported to the UK where it re-integrated with the surviving herbal traditions to evolve as today’s medical herbalism movement. The natural law of similia similibus curantur, or ‘like is cured by like’, was recognised by Hippocrates but was only developed as a practical healing system in the early 19th century by a German, Dr Samuel Hahnemann. Homeopathy was brought to the"}, {"doc_id": 12728776, "score": 78.92729187011719, "title": "History of tuberculosis", "text": "developed tuberculin, a purified protein derivative of the bacteria. It proved to be an ineffective means of immunization but in 1908, Charles Mantoux found it was an effective intradermic test for diagnosing tuberculosis. The advancement of scientific understanding of tuberculosis, and its contagious nature created the need for institutions to house sufferers. The first proposal for a tuberculosis facility was made in paper by George Bodington entitled \"An essay on the treatment and cure of pulmonary consumption, on principles natural, rational and successful\" in 1840. In this paper, he proposed a dietary, rest, and medical care program for a hospital"}, {"doc_id": 12728762, "score": 78.82917785644531, "title": "History of tuberculosis", "text": "the flower of his youth, can [sic] dye without a touch of consumption.\" In 1720, Benjamin Marten proposed in \"A New Theory of Consumptions more Especially of Phthisis or Consumption of the Lungs\" that the cause of tuberculosis was some type of \"animalcula\"—microscopic living beings that are able to survive in a new body (similar to the ones described by Anton van Leeuwenhoek in 1695). The theory was roundly rejected and it took another 162 years before Robert Koch demonstrated it to be true. In 1768, Robert Whytt gave the first clinical description of tuberculosis meningitis and in 1779, Percivall"}, {"doc_id": 173518, "score": 78.49903869628906, "title": "Robert Koch", "text": "Robert Koch Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch (; ; 11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910) was a German physician and microbiologist. As the founder of modern bacteriology, he identified the specific causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax and gave experimental support for the concept of infectious disease, which included experiments on humans and animals. Koch created and improved laboratory technologies and techniques in the field of microbiology, and made key discoveries in public health. His research led to the creation of Koch's postulates, a series of four generalized principles linking specific microorganisms to specific diseases that remain today the"}]} +{"question": "When will they finish building the sagrada familia?", "answers": ["In October 2015, construction of the large unfinished Roman Catholic minor basilica in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Spain, the sagrada familia was reported to be 70% complete. The steeples and most of the church's structure are to be completed by 2026. While the decorative elements are expected to be completed by 2030 or 2032.", "The Sagrada Família, is a large unfinished Roman Catholic minor basilica in the Eixample district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. Designed by the Spanish architect Antoni Gaudí (1852–1926), his work on the building is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The steeples and most of the church's structure are to be completed by 2026, the centennial of Gaudí's death; as of a 2017 estimate, decorative elements should be complete by 2030 or 2032."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 699493, "score": 80.5064697265625, "title": "Sagrada Família", "text": "Art Nouveau forms. Gaudí devoted the remainder of his life to the project, and he is buried in the crypt. At the time of his death at age 73 in 1926, when he was run down by a streetcar, less than a quarter of the project was complete. Relying solely on private donations, Sagrada Familia's construction progressed slowly and was interrupted by the Spanish Civil War, only to resume intermittent progress in the 1950s. Since commencing construction in 1882, advancements in technologies such as computer aided design and computerised numerical control (CNC) have enabled faster progress and construction passed the"}, {"doc_id": 699492, "score": 79.2261734008789, "title": "Sagrada Família", "text": "Sagrada Família The (; ; ) is a large unfinished Roman Catholic church in Barcelona, designed by Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí (1852–1926). Gaudí's work on the building is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and in November 2010 Pope Benedict XVI consecrated and proclaimed it a minor basilica, as distinct from a cathedral, which must be the seat of a bishop. In 1882, construction of Sagrada Família started under architect Francisco de Paula del Villar. In 1883, when Villar resigned, Gaudí took over as chief architect, transforming the project with his architectural and engineering style, combining Gothic and curvilinear"}, {"doc_id": 699500, "score": 79.110107421875, "title": "Sagrada Família", "text": "The towers and most of the church's structure are to be completed by 2026, the centennial of Gaudí's death; decorative elements should be complete by 2030 or 2032. Visitor entrance fees of 15–20 euros finance the annual construction budget of 25million euros . Computer-aided design technology has been used to accelerate construction of the building. Current technology allows stone to be shaped off-site by a CNC milling machine, whereas in the 20th century the stone was carved by hand. In 2008, some renowned Catalan architects advocated halting construction, to respect Gaudí's original designs, which although they were not exhaustive and"}, {"doc_id": 699519, "score": 77.98375701904297, "title": "Sagrada Família", "text": "contains a magic square based on the magic square in the 1514 print Melencolia I. The square is rotated and one number in each row and column is reduced by one so the rows and columns add up to 33 instead of the standard 34 for a 4x4 magic square. The largest and most striking of the façades will be the Glory Façade, on which construction began in 2002. It will be the principal façade and will offer access to the central nave. Dedicated to the Celestial Glory of Jesus, it represents the road to God: Death, Final Judgment, and"}, {"doc_id": 699534, "score": 77.42568969726562, "title": "Sagrada Família", "text": "is now used to pay for the work, and private donations are accepted through the Friends of the Sagrada Família. The construction budget for 2009 was €18 million. In October 2018, Sagrada Família trustees agreed to pay €36 million in payments to the city authorities, to land a building permit after 136 years of construction. Most of the funds would be directed to improve the access between the church and Barcelona's metro system. Sagrada Família The (; ; ) is a large unfinished Roman Catholic church in Barcelona, designed by Catalan architect Antoni Gaudí (1852–1926). Gaudí's work on the building"}]} +{"question": "When does disney's food and wine festival end?", "answers": ["The Epcot International Food & Wine Festival held in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida typically runs from late September to mid-November. In the last few years going back to 2015, it was held from September 25 through November 16, from September 14 through November 14 in 2016 and between August 31 and November 13 in 2017.", "The Epcot International Food & Wine Festival is an annual food festival at Epcot, in the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida. It runs typically from late September to mid-November, though in recent years the start date has moved forward to late August. In 2015, the Epcot International Food & Wine Festival ended on November 16. In 2016, the Epcot International Food & Wine Festival ended on November 14. In 2017, the Epcot International Food & Wine Festival ended on November 13."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18280002, "score": 76.8443603515625, "title": "Epcot International Food & Wine Festival", "text": "Epcot International Food & Wine Festival The Epcot International Food & Wine Festival is an annual food festival at Epcot, in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, typically from late September to mid-November, though in recent years the start date has moved forward to late August. Special kiosks are set up around the World Showcase with food and drinks that reflect various countries. The activities, themes and corporate sponsors have changed over the years since the festival began in 1995. Admission to the basic festival is included with park admission, but guests must purchase the food and"}, {"doc_id": 18280009, "score": 75.00677490234375, "title": "Epcot International Food & Wine Festival", "text": "International Food & Wine Festival ran from August 31 through November 13. The 23rd Epcot International Food & Wine Festival will be held from August 30th to November 12th, 2018. Epcot International Food & Wine Festival The Epcot International Food & Wine Festival is an annual food festival at Epcot, in the Walt Disney World Resort in Bay Lake, Florida, typically from late September to mid-November, though in recent years the start date has moved forward to late August. Special kiosks are set up around the World Showcase with food and drinks that reflect various countries. The activities, themes and"}, {"doc_id": 19856811, "score": 73.83477020263672, "title": "Disney California Adventure Food & Wine Festival", "text": "California Adventure began a period of major construction. The event returned in the spring of 2016. The festival took place annually from 2006 through 2010, and then went on hiatus when the park went under major construction. The festival returned in the spring of 2016. The inaugural event featured two food service kiosks with 12 food offerings, each offering wine pairings and beer samples as well. The Golden Vine Winery patio hosted culinary demonstrations, wine, beer, and spirits seminars, guest sommelier education, a wine shop, and event merchandise shop. The 2016 edition of the festival featured eight Festival Marketplace kiosks"}, {"doc_id": 18280003, "score": 73.54887390136719, "title": "Epcot International Food & Wine Festival", "text": "drink separately. Activities have included concerts, books signings and demonstrations. Certain special events require a separate admission pass. The miniature train display in the Germany Pavilion was created for the first Epcot International Food and Wine Festival in 1995. George Kalogridis, president of the Walt Disney World Resort since 2013, conceived the idea for the festival. On February 15, 2016, it was announced that Disney California Adventure would be hosting its own Food & Wine Festival, only on the weekends, during April 2016, after a five year hiatus. The \"Orlando Sentinel\" reported that the 2014 Epcot International Food & Wine"}, {"doc_id": 19856810, "score": 73.3759765625, "title": "Disney California Adventure Food & Wine Festival", "text": "Disney California Adventure Food & Wine Festival The Disney California Adventure Food & Wine Festival is a food and drink festival that takes place each spring in Disney California Adventure in the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. The festival includes a number of themed kiosks, each featuring food and beverages from a particular aspect of California cuisine. Other offerings include wine and beer tastings, seminars, and cooking demonstrations. This event was inspired by the similar but much larger Epcot International Food & Wine Festival. This festival was held annual from 2006 through 2010, and was cancelled in 2011 when Disney"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song mary did you know?", "answers": ["\"Mary, Did You Know?\" is a Christmas song addressing Mary, mother of Jesus, with lyrics written by American singer, comedian, and songwriter Mark Lowry in 1984, and music written by Buddy Greene in 1991. ", "The Christmas song Mary Did You Know was written by both Mark Lowry and Buddy Greene. Lowry, an American singer, comedian, and songwriter, wrote the lyrics in 1984. The song's music was written in 1991 by Greene, an American singer, songwriter, guitar player, and harmonica player."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6188532, "score": 89.2237777709961, "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "text": "Mary, Did You Know? \"Mary, Did You Know?\" is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene. It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self-titled debut solo album in 1991 (English and Lowry were both members of the Gaither Vocal Band at the time). It reached No. 6 on CCM Magazine's AC Chart. Lowry would record the song several times himself, most notably with the Gaither Vocal Band on their 1998 Christmas album \"Still the Greatest Story Ever Told\". The song has since gone on to become a"}, {"doc_id": 6188536, "score": 86.4006118774414, "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "text": "criticize it for what they perceive as a lack of scriptural or theological depth. For example, Lutheran writer Holly Scheer, in addressing the rhetorical-question title of the song writes that those familiar with \"the biblical account of Christ’s conception and birth shouldn’t need to ask if Mary knew, because the Bible plainly tells us she did.\" Mary, Did You Know? \"Mary, Did You Know?\" is a Christmas song with lyrics written by Mark Lowry and music written by Buddy Greene. It was originally recorded by Christian recording artist Michael English on his self-titled debut solo album in 1991 (English and"}, {"doc_id": 11335800, "score": 83.94933319091797, "title": "Mark Lowry", "text": "Mark Lowry Mark Alan Lowry (born June 24, 1958) is an American Christian singer, comedian, and songwriter. He is known for co-writing the song \"Mary, Did You Know?\" and being a member of the Gaither Vocal Band from 1988 to 2001, and 2009 to 2013, along with Michael English, David Phelps and Bill Gaither. Lowry has recorded twelve albums, both music and comedy. Lowry was born in Houston, Texas, to Charles, an attorney, and Beverly Lowry. He often uses anecdotes of his young life in his comedy, as well as speaking of his experience with hyperactivity and attention deficit disorder"}, {"doc_id": 12791545, "score": 83.04987335205078, "title": "Mary, Mary (song)", "text": "Mary, Mary (song) \"Mary, Mary\" is a song written by Michael Nesmith. It was first recorded by The Butterfield Blues Band for their 1966 album, \"East-West\". The Monkees, featuring Nesmith, would later record the song themselves. The rap group, Run–D.M.C., revived the song in the late 1980s with a cover version that hit the R&B and pop charts in the United States. The Paul Butterfield Blues Band was the first group to record and release the song commercially, featured as a track on their 1966 album \"East-West\". In addition to Butterfield, musicians to play on the track include Mike Bloomfield"}, {"doc_id": 6188533, "score": 82.31954193115234, "title": "Mary, Did You Know?", "text": "modern Christmas classic, being recorded by many artists over the years across multiple genres. \"Mary, Did You Know?\" is originally in the key of E minor, with a tempo of 53 beats per minute based around a chord progression of Em–D–Am–B7sus4–B7 and is in the meter. A duet version recorded by Wynonna Judd and Kenny Rogers on Rogers' holiday album \"The Gift\" peaked at No. 55 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in 1997. Chart positions \"Mary, Did You Know?\" is Clay Aiken's fifth single for his Christmas album \"Merry Christmas with Love\". Aiken performed the song"}]} +{"question": "The bill of rights applies to the states through this amendment?", "answers": ["The 14th and 15th amendments of 1868 and 1870 respectively, were a ratification to the United States' Constitutional bill of rights that gave more rights to the states and people over time. ", "By incorporation through both the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868 and the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870, various portions of the Bill of Rights have been held to be applicable to the state and local governments. Incorporation is the doctrine by which portions of the Bill of Rights have been made applicable to the states. When the Bill of Rights was ratified, the courts held that the Bill of Rights did not place limitations on the authority of the state and local governments."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4305819, "score": 85.56243896484375, "title": "Incorporation of the Bill of Rights", "text": "Fourteenth Amendment has been held to apply to the federal government through the Due Process Clause located in the Fifth Amendment. For example, in \"Bolling v. Sharpe\", , which was a companion case to \"Brown v. Board of Education\", the schools of the District of Columbia were desegregated even though Washington is a federal enclave. Likewise, in \"Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña\" , an affirmative action program by the federal government was subjected to strict scrutiny based on equal protection. Incorporation of the Bill of Rights Incorporation, in United States law, is the doctrine by which portions of the Bill"}, {"doc_id": 4305816, "score": 84.49373626708984, "title": "Incorporation of the Bill of Rights", "text": "applied the Third Amendment to the states in \"Engblom v. Carey\". This is a binding authority over Connecticut, New York, and Vermont, but is only a persuasive authority over the remainder of the United States. The Tenth Circuit has suggested that the right is incorporated because the Bill of Rights explicitly codifies the \"fee ownership system developed in English law\" through the Third, Fourth, and Fifth Amendments, and the Fourteenth Amendment likewise forbids the states from depriving citizens of their property without due process of law. \"See United States v. Nichols\", 841 F.2d 1485, 1510 n.1 (10th Cir. 1988). The"}, {"doc_id": 4305795, "score": 84.4670181274414, "title": "Incorporation of the Bill of Rights", "text": "and people over time. Gradually, various portions of the Bill of Rights have been held to be applicable to state and local governments by incorporation through the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868 and the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870. Prior to the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment and the development of the incorporation doctrine, the Supreme Court in 1833 held in \"Barron v. Baltimore\" that the Bill of Rights applied only to the federal, but not any state governments. Even years after the ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment, the Supreme Court in \"United States v. Cruikshank\" (1876) still held that the First"}, {"doc_id": 9592043, "score": 84.42681884765625, "title": "United States Bill of Rights", "text": "protects against double jeopardy and self-incrimination and guarantees the rights to due process, grand jury screening of criminal indictments, and compensation for the seizure of private property under eminent domain. The amendment was the basis for the court's decision in \"Miranda v. Arizona\" (1966), which established that defendants must be informed of their rights to an attorney and against self-incrimination prior to interrogation by police. The Sixth Amendment establishes a number of rights of the defendant in a criminal trial: In \"Gideon v. Wainwright\" (1963), the Court ruled that the amendment guaranteed the right to legal representation in all felony"}, {"doc_id": 4305794, "score": 84.2740707397461, "title": "Incorporation of the Bill of Rights", "text": "Incorporation of the Bill of Rights Incorporation, in United States law, is the doctrine by which portions of the Bill of Rights have been made applicable to the states. When the Bill of Rights was ratified, courts held that its protections only extended to the actions of the federal government and that the Bill of Rights did not place limitations on the authority of state and local governments. However, the post-Civil War era, beginning in 1865 with the Thirteenth Amendment, which declared the abolition of slavery, gave rise to the incorporation of other Amendments, providing more rights to the states"}]} +{"question": "Who's won the most premierships in afl?", "answers": ["The Australian Football League (AFL) formerly known as the Victorian Football League (VFL) is made up of a men's division, men's reserves, men's under-19 and a women's premiership side as well. The men's clubs Carlton and Essendon, have won the most premierships. The most men's reserves side, Melbourne has won the most in the reserves category. The most under-19 men's premierships have been won by Richmond and finally, the most number of premiership wins on the women's side have been won by Adelaide.", "The Australian Football League (AFL), known as the Victorian Football League (VFL) until 1990, is the elite national competition in men's Australian rules football. Two clubs, Carlton and Essendon, have won the most VFL/AFL premierships with sixteen each. Melbourne has won the most men's reserves premierships in the VFL/AFL. Richmond has won the most men's under-19 premierships in the VFL/AFL. Adelaide has won the most women's premierships in the AFL."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7577422, "score": 83.37738800048828, "title": "Australian Football League", "text": "is manufactured annually by Cash's International at their metalworks in Frankston, Victoria. Additionally, each player in the grand final-winning team receives a premiership medallion. The following major individual awards and accolades are presented each season: Other independent best and fairest awards are presented by different football and media organisations. To celebrate the 100th season of the VFL/AFL, the \"AFL Team of the Century\" was named in 1996. Jack Elder was declared the \"Umpire of the Century\" to coincide with the Team of the Century. Since the naming of this side, most AFL clubs have nominated their own teams of the"}, {"doc_id": 7577403, "score": 82.9292984008789, "title": "Australian Football League", "text": "Australian Capital Territory, and Northern Territory are the only states or mainland territories not to have AFL clubs although games are regularly played in each of those areas. The current 18 teams are based across 5 states of Australia. The majority (10) still remain in Victoria, including nine teams located in the Melbourne metropolitan area. The states of New South Wales, Queensland, Western Australia, and South Australia have two teams each. Since the AFL commenced in 1897 as the VFL, only one club has left the competition, the Melbourne University Football Club. It last competed in 1914 and withdrew because,"}, {"doc_id": 20388954, "score": 82.25527954101562, "title": "VFL/AFL premiership and grand final statistics", "text": "League of equalisation policies of a salary cap and draft in 1987, every team currently competing in the Australian Football League (except for , which has not yet qualified for a finals series) has qualified for a preliminary final. This has had a significant impact on the spread of premierships: since 1990, thirteen clubs have won a premiership, compared with only five clubs between 1967 and 1989. and have won the most VFL/AFL premierships, with a total of 16 each. Of the teams currently competing in the Australian Football League, only , Gold Coast and (three of the competition's four"}, {"doc_id": 7577374, "score": 82.16302490234375, "title": "Australian Football League", "text": "\"minor premiership.\" The top eight teams then play off in a four-round finals series, culminating in the AFL Grand Final, which is held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground each year. The grand final winner is termed the \"premiers\", and is awarded the premiership cup. The current premiers are the West Coast Eagles. The Victorian Football Association (VFA) was established in 1877 and quickly went on to become Victoria's major Australian rules football competition. During the 1890s, an off-field power struggle occurred between the VFA's stronger and weaker clubs, the former seeking greater administrative control commensurate with their relative financial contribution"}, {"doc_id": 7577390, "score": 81.95565795898438, "title": "Australian Football League", "text": "an advantage that metropolitan zoning and the Coulter law (salary cap) restricting player payments had prevented in the past. Country zoning was introduced in the late 1960s, and while it pushed Essendon and Geelong from the top of the ladder, it created severe inequality during the 1970s and 1980s. Between 1972 and 1987, only six of the league's twelve clubs – Carlton, Collingwood, Essendon, Hawthorn, North Melbourne and Richmond – played in Grand Finals. The 1980s was a period of significant structural change in Australian football around the country. The VFL was the most popular and dominant of the state"}]} +{"question": "Nominated in the best foreign film category at the oscars mother india lost to?", "answers": ["The 1957 Indian epic drama film Mother India was nominated at the Oscars and came close to winning the Academy Award, but lost to the 1957 Italian drama film \"Nights of Cabiria\" directed by Federico Fellini.", "\"Mother India\" is a 1957 Indian epic drama film, directed by Mehboob Khan and starring Nargis, Sunil Dutt, Rajendra Kumar, and Raaj Kumar. \"Mother India\", its star Nargis, and the director Khan received many awards and nominations. The film came close to winning the Academy Award and was the first Indian film to be ever nominated. It lost to \"Nights of Cabiria\" by Federico Fellini, an Italian film director and screenwriter."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1785783, "score": 78.0538330078125, "title": "Mother India", "text": "Foreign Language Film and was chosen as one of the five nominations for the category. The international version, 120 minutes long, was sent for the Oscars. Additionally, this version had English subtitles, and dropped Mehboob Productions' logo, which featured the Communist hammer and sickle, to appease the Academy. The 120-minute version was later distributed in the US and UK by Columbia Pictures. The film came close to winning the Academy Award, but lost to Federico Fellini's \"Nights of Cabiria\" by a single vote. Khan was utterly disappointed at not winning the award. \"He had seen the other films in the"}, {"doc_id": 1412307, "score": 77.01359558105469, "title": "Aamir Khan", "text": "an Oscar nomination for Best Foreign Language Film at the 74th Academy Awards in 2002. This made it one of only three Indian films to receive an Oscar nomination, along with Mehboob Khan's \"Mother India\" (1957) and Mira Nair's \"Salaam Bombay!\" (1988). This also makes Aamir Khan one of the few Indian filmmakers to ever receive an Oscar nomination. Khan later commented on the loss of \"Lagaan\" at the Oscars: \"Certainly we were disappointed. But the thing that really kept us in our spirits was that the entire country was behind us\". In addition to an Oscar nomination, \"Lagaan\" received"}, {"doc_id": 7210681, "score": 76.43429565429688, "title": "53rd British Academy Film Awards", "text": "the BAFTA Film Award for Best Directing. \"East Is East\" was voted Best British Film. \"'Kevin Spacey - \"American Beauty\" \"'Annette Bening - \"American Beauty\" \"\"'American Beauty\" \"\"'Sleepy Hollow\" \"'Pedro Almodóvar - \"All About My Mother (Todo sobre mi madre)\" \"\"'American Beauty\" \"\"'American Beauty\" \"\"'East Is East\" (10 Things I Hate About You) \"\"'All About My Mother (Todo sobre mi madre)\" \"American Beauty\" - Thomas Newman \"\"'Topsy-Turvy\" \"\"'Sleepy Hollow\" \"\"'The End of the Affair\" (Mickey Blue Eyes) - Neil Jordan \"\"'Being John Malkovich\" (Three Seasons) - Charlie Kaufman \"\"'The Matrix\" \"'Jude Law - \"The Talented Mr. Ripley\" \"'Maggie Smith -"}, {"doc_id": 737015, "score": 75.3958740234375, "title": "Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film", "text": "in getting nominated for the Foreign Language Film Award. The nomination also caused protests, this time from pro-Israeli groups in the United States, who objected to the Academy's use of the name \"Palestine\" on its official website to designate the film's submitting country. After intense lobbying from pro-Israeli groups, the Academy decided to designate \"Paradise Now\" as a submission from the Palestinian Authority, a move that was decried by the film's director Hany Abu-Assad. During the awards ceremony, the film was eventually announced by presenter Will Smith as a submission from the Palestinian Territories. Another object of controversy is the"}, {"doc_id": 737013, "score": 74.57463073730469, "title": "Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film", "text": "statuette, in addition to the name of the country. Because each country chooses its official submission according to its own rules, the decisions of the nominating bodies in each respective country are sometimes mired in controversy: for instance, the Indian selection committee (Film Federation of India) was accused of bias by Bhavna Talwar, the director of \"Dharm\" (2007), who claimed her film was rejected in favor of \"\" (2007) because of the personal connections of the latter film's director and producer. In recent years, the Academy's very definition of the term \"country\" itself has been polemical. The submissions for the"}]} +{"question": "When was the bellagio in las vegas built?", "answers": ["Construction on the luxury hotel and casino, the Bellagio located on the Las Vegas Strip began in May 1996 and was completed before it's opening on October 15, 1998.", "While construction on the Bellagio began in the month of May, 1996 was the year it began, and construction lasted from May 1996 until it was finished being built on October 15, 1998, the day it also opened. Atlandia Design managed the design, construction, and furnishing of the facility."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3210199, "score": 81.66122436523438, "title": "Bellagio (resort)", "text": "hotel and casino in October 27, 1993 after the grand opening of Luxor Las Vegas. Bellagio's design architect was DeRuyter Butler, and Peter Smith was the project executive. Construction on the Bellagio began in May 1996. Bellagio had an original design and construction cost of US$1.6 billion. The interior design on the Bellagio was designed by \"Architectural Digest\" 100 four-time winner Roger Thomas. Roger Thomas is the executive vice president of design for Wynn Design & Development, and principal of the Roger Thomas Collection. Bellagio opened on October 15, 1998, just before 11 pm, in a ceremony that was reported"}, {"doc_id": 3809364, "score": 76.23492431640625, "title": "The Venetian Las Vegas", "text": "The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino. Groundbreaking for the hotel began on April 14, 1997. The resort opened on May 3, 1999, with flutter of white doves, sounding trumpets and singing gondoliers, with actress Sophia Loren joining The Venetian Chairman and Owner, Sheldon G. Adelson, in dedicating the first motorized gondola. Built at a cost of $1.5 billion, it was one of the most expensive resorts of its kind when it opened. On June 27, 2003, the 1,013-room Venezia Tower opened. It was built on top of the garage parking lot. in 2010, it was announced that it will be affiliated"}, {"doc_id": 3210198, "score": 75.54064178466797, "title": "Bellagio (resort)", "text": "of the lobby ceiling. Bellagio is home to Cirque du Soleil's aquatic production \"\"O\"\". The main (original) tower of Bellagio, with 3,015 rooms, has 36 floors and a height of 508 ft (151 m). The Spa Tower, which opened on December 23, 2004, and stands to the south of the main tower, has 33 floors, a height of 392 ft (119 m) and contains 935 rooms. Bellagio was conceived by Steve Wynn, and Atlandia Design (a Mirage Resorts, Inc. wholly owned subsidiary) managed the design, construction and furnishing of the facility, following the purchase and demolition of the legendary Dunes"}, {"doc_id": 3210201, "score": 75.28352355957031, "title": "Bellagio (resort)", "text": "when Mirage Resorts merged with MGM Grand Inc. to create MGM Mirage. In 2010, the company was renamed MGM Resorts International in a move to go worldwide with its brands. Bellagio employs approximately 8,000 people. In the Autumn of 2006, the casino floor was remodeled and new uniforms were issued, changing the original color scheme to a more subdued beige theme. On December 15, 2010, a helmet-wearing gunman robbed the casino of $1.5 million in chips. In August 2011, he was sentenced to a prison term of 9–27 years. In the early morning hours of March 25, 2017, the Rolex"}, {"doc_id": 20050424, "score": 74.10606384277344, "title": "Las Vegas Grand", "text": "was issued for the project's 212-unit Bella Venezia I building. Bella Venezia I and II, to be constructed by Summit Builders, would have a total of 425 condominiums in two four-story buildings, totaling of residential space. The two buildings would also include two parking structures and retail space. Bella Venezia I was scheduled for completion in early 2007, followed by the scheduled completion of Bella Venezia II later that year. Summit Builders began construction on March 1, 2006, with Bella Venezia I expected for completion in May 2007. In August 2006, Del American announced that the second phase consisting of"}]} +{"question": "Who sings the song you got to keep your head up?", "answers": ["The song title \"Keep Your Head Up\" has been used by various musicians. In 1993, American rapper 2Pac released a song called Keep Ya Head Up. The British girl group Girls Can't Catch released a song with the same title on July 30, 2009. The British singer-songwriter Ben Howard released a song called Keep Your Head Up on August 26, 2011 and American recording artist Andy Grammer first released a song with this same title on February 24, 2011. ", "Keep Ya Head Up is a 1993 hit single by 2Pac. The song features R&B singer Dave Hollister and is dedicated to black women and Latasha Harlins. Keep Your Head Up is the debut single by British girl group Girls Can't Catch. It was released on 30 July 2009, and entered the UK Singles Chart at number 26. Keep Your Head Up is the debut single by American recording artist Andy Grammer from his eponymous debut studio album Andy Grammer (2011). The song was first released February 24, 2011 as the album's lead single. Keep Your Head Up is a song by British singer-songwriter Ben Howard from his debut studio album Every Kingdom. It was released as a single in the United Kingdom on 26 August 2011 as a digital download."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15697065, "score": 80.534912109375, "title": "Keep Your Head Up (Andy Grammer song)", "text": "Keep Your Head Up (Andy Grammer song) \"Keep Your Head Up\" is the debut single by American recording artist Andy Grammer from his eponymous debut studio album \"Andy Grammer\" (2011). It was written by Grammer and produced by Lion's Share, with additional production by Steve Greenberg. The song was first released February 24, 2011 as the album's lead single. It debuted at number 94 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and since then has reached number 53. The song was RIAA-certified Platinum, for sales of over 1 million downloads, in 2011. It also entered the charts in Australia, Belgium, Canada, the"}, {"doc_id": 16327722, "score": 80.18634033203125, "title": "Hold Your Head Up", "text": "Hold Your Head Up \"Hold Your Head Up\" is a song by the English rock band Argent, released as a single in 1972. The song was a Top 5 hit in both the US and UK, peaking at No. 5 in both countries. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 50 song for 1972. The song appeared on the third Argent album \"All Together Now\". The album version is 6:15 while the single version is 3:15. The DJ edit has a run-time of 2:53. The song was written by Rod Argent and Chris White. The song was warmly received by music"}, {"doc_id": 16327723, "score": 80.00362396240234, "title": "Hold Your Head Up", "text": "critics. The Hammond B3 solo on the track was cited by Rick Wakeman as the greatest organ solo ever. The track remained a staple on AOR-format radio stations for years after its release. Hold Your Head Up \"Hold Your Head Up\" is a song by the English rock band Argent, released as a single in 1972. The song was a Top 5 hit in both the US and UK, peaking at No. 5 in both countries. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 50 song for 1972. The song appeared on the third Argent album \"All Together Now\". The album version"}, {"doc_id": 7404835, "score": 78.83164978027344, "title": "Keep Ya Head Up", "text": "together a critique of negligent fathers, an argument for abortion rights and a sharp analysis of misogyny.\" CDS - maxi single Remix, Keep Ya Head Up \"Keep Ya Head Up\" is a 1993 hit single by 2Pac. The song features R&B singer Dave Hollister and is dedicated to black women and Latasha Harlins. The beat is sampled from Zapp's \"Be Alright\" and the chorus is taken from The Five Stairsteps' \"O-o-h Child\". It was first released in Shakur's 1993 album \"Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.\" later appearing after his death in 1998 in his \"Greatest Hits\" compilation. A \"sequel\" to the"}, {"doc_id": 15697067, "score": 78.55209350585938, "title": "Keep Your Head Up (Andy Grammer song)", "text": "interactive video was named \"Most Innovative Video\" of 2011 at the MTV O Music Awards. \"Keep Your Head Up\" is featured as the theme song for \"Tricky Business\". It also appears in the movie \"Pitch Perfect\". He also sings this song on So Random!. Keep Your Head Up (Andy Grammer song) \"Keep Your Head Up\" is the debut single by American recording artist Andy Grammer from his eponymous debut studio album \"Andy Grammer\" (2011). It was written by Grammer and produced by Lion's Share, with additional production by Steve Greenberg. The song was first released February 24, 2011 as the"}]} +{"question": "Age 21 became the uniform legal drinking age across the us in?", "answers": ["On July 17, 1984, the United States Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession of alcoholic beverages to 21 by October 1986 or lose 10% of their federal highway funds.", "In the United States, a law was passed on July 17, 1984 making the uniform legal drinking age 21. Known as The National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984, it was passed by the United States Congress and was later signed into law by President Ronald Reagan. The states had to have their drinking ages raised to 21 by October 1986."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12432244, "score": 83.03797912597656, "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "text": "10% of their federal highway funds. By mid-1988, all 50 states and the District of Columbia had raised their purchase ages to 21 (but not Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, see Additional Notes below). South Dakota and Wyoming were the final two states to comply with the age 21 mandate. The current drinking age of 21 remains a point of contention among many Americans, because of it being higher than the age of majority (18 in most states) and higher than the drinking ages of most other countries. The National Minimum Drinking Age Act is also seen as"}, {"doc_id": 12432243, "score": 82.46329498291016, "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "text": "from 21 to 18 in 1971 with the 26th amendment. Many states started to lower their minimum drinking age in response, most of this occurring in 1972 or 1973. Twelve states kept their purchase ages at 21 since repeal of Prohibition and never changed them. From 1976 to 1983, several states voluntarily raised their purchase ages to 19 (or, less commonly, 20 or 21), in part to combat drunk driving fatalities. In 1984, Congress passed the National Minimum Drinking Age Act, which required states to raise their ages for purchase and public possession to 21 by October 1986 or lose"}, {"doc_id": 12432242, "score": 80.54379272460938, "title": "U.S. history of alcohol minimum purchase age by state", "text": "the minimum age for \"consumption\" of alcoholic beverages, although they have often been the same. As one can see in the table below, there has been much volatility in the states' drinking ages since the repeal of Prohibition in 1933. Shortly after the ratification of the 21st amendment in December, most states set their purchase ages at 21 since that was the voting age at the time. Most of these limits remained constant until the early 1970s. From 1969 to 1976, some 30 states lowered their purchase ages, generally to 18. This was primarily because the voting age was lowered"}, {"doc_id": 4093803, "score": 78.23147583007812, "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act", "text": "(MLDA) of 21. Between 1970 and 1975, 29 states lowered the MLDA from 21 to 18, 19, or 20. This was primarily due to the passing of the 26th Amendment, which lowered the required voting age from 21 to 18. During the 1960s, both Congress and the state legislatures came under increasing pressure to lower the minimum voting age from 21 to 18. This was in large part due to the Vietnam War, in which many young men who were ineligible to vote (or legally drink) were conscripted to fight in the war, thus lacking any means to influence the"}, {"doc_id": 4093805, "score": 77.91929626464844, "title": "National Minimum Drinking Age Act", "text": "alcoholic beverages. However, these changes were soon followed by studies showing an increase in motor vehicle fatalities attributable to the decreased MLDA. In response to these findings, many states raised the minimum legal drinking age to 19 (and sometimes to 20 or 21). In 1984, the National Minimum Legal Drinking Act, written by Senator Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ) and influenced by Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), required all states to enforce a minimum legal drinking age of 21 or else risk losing 10% of all federal highway construction funds. As the MLDA was still left to the discretion of the state,"}]} +{"question": "Who took control of the italian government in 1922?", "answers": ["The Kingdom of Italy was governed by the National Fascist Party from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister. ", "In 1922, the National Fascist Party, the faction of the Italian fascists, and leader and prime minister Benito Mussolini took control of the Italian government. The Kingdom of Italy was governed by the National Fascist Party, an Italian political party created by Benito Mussolini, from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as prime minister."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17433932, "score": 81.97918701171875, "title": "Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy", "text": "Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy The fall of the Fascist regime in Italy, also known in Italy as 25 Luglio (\"Venticinque Luglio\", ; Italian for \"25 July\"), denotes the events in spring and summer 1943 in Italy, which culminated with the meeting of the Grand Council of Fascism on 24–25 July 1943, the passing of a vote of no confidence against Benito Mussolini, and the change of the Italian government. These events were the result of parallel plots led respectively by Count Dino Grandi and King Victor Emmanuel III: their final outcome was the fall from power of"}, {"doc_id": 700911, "score": 81.2618408203125, "title": "Italian unification", "text": "of the Bandiera brothers bore fruit in the subsequent revolutions. On 5 January 1848, the revolutionary disturbances began with a civil disobedience strike in Lombardy, as citizens stopped smoking cigars and playing the lottery, which denied Austria the associated tax revenue. Shortly after this, revolts began on the island of Sicily and in Naples. In Sicily the revolt resulted in the proclamation of the Kingdom of Sicily with Ruggero Settimo as Chairman of the independent state until 1849, when the Bourbon army took back full control of the island on 15 May 1849 by force. In February 1848, there were"}, {"doc_id": 700929, "score": 80.87757873535156, "title": "Italian unification", "text": "With the intervention of a British admiral, an armistice was declared, leading to the Neapolitan troops' departure and surrender of the town to Garibaldi and his much smaller army. In Palermo was created the Dictatorship of Garibaldi. This resounding success demonstrated the weakness of the Neapolitan government. Garibaldi's fame spread and many Italians began to consider him a national hero. Doubt, confusion, and dismay overtook the Neapolitan court—the king hastily summoned his ministry and offered to restore an earlier constitution, but these efforts failed to rebuild the peoples' trust in Bourbon governance. Six weeks after the surrender of Palermo, Garibaldi"}, {"doc_id": 700928, "score": 80.85395812988281, "title": "Italian unification", "text": "on 13 May. Within three days, the invading force had swelled to 4,000 men. On 14 May Garibaldi proclaimed himself dictator of Sicily, in the name of Victor Emmanuel. After waging various successful but hard-fought battles, Garibaldi advanced upon the Sicilian capital of Palermo, announcing his arrival by beacon-fires kindled at night. On 27 May the force laid siege to the Porta Termini of Palermo, while a mass uprising of street and barricade fighting broke out within the city. With Palermo deemed insurgent, Neapolitan general Ferdinando Lanza, arriving in Sicily with some 25,000 troops, furiously bombarded Palermo nearly to ruins."}, {"doc_id": 17434003, "score": 80.79204559326172, "title": "Fall of the Fascist regime in Italy", "text": "Armellini, an Army general, and arrested a few days later. The MVSN was then integrated into the Regio Esercito and disbanded. At 22:45 of that day, a warm summer night, the Roman (and Italian) people heard from the radio the voice of the official speaker Giambattista Arista (nicknamed the \"\"voce littoria\"\"), always used for solemn occasions, announcing that Mussolini had resigned and that Badoglio was the new premier. The communique finished with the words: \"\"La guerra continua. L'Italia tiene fede alla parola data\"\" (\"The war goes on. Italy will be true to its word\"). After the end of the transmission,"}]} +{"question": "Who threw the last perfect game in mlb?", "answers": ["In Major League Baseball, a perfect game is when a pitcher (or combination of pitchers) pitches a game that lasts a minimum of nine innings with no batter reaching first base. Between 2009 and 2012, perfect games have been thrown by Mark Buehrle on July 23, 2009, Roy Halladay on May 29, 2010, Philip Humber on April 21, 2012, Matt Cain on June 13, 2012 and Felix Hernández on August 15, 2012.", "A perfect game in Major League Baseball is a game by a pitcher that lasts a minimum of nine innings with no batter reaching first base. Over the 150 years of Major League Baseball history, there have been 23 official perfect games by the current definition. Mark Buehrle of the Chicago White Sox pitched a perfect game against the Tampa Bay Rays on Thursday, July 23, 2009. Roy Halladay of the Philadelphia Phillies pitched a perfect game on May 29, 2010 against the Florida Marlins, the second and last perfect game of the 2010 season. On April 21, 2012, Philip Humber of the Chicago White Sox pitched a perfect game, on June 13, 2012, Matt Cain of the San Francisco Giants pitched a perfect game, and on August 15, 2012, Felix Hernandez, nicknamed King Félix, threw the last perfect game of 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1558224, "score": 82.25362396240234, "title": "Perfect game", "text": "team went hitless in regulation but then got a hit in extra innings. The definition of perfect game was made to parallel this new definition of the no-hitter, in effect substituting \"baserunner\" for \"hit\". As a result of the 1991 redefinition, for instance, Harvey Haddix receives credit for neither a perfect game nor a no-hitter for his performance on May 26, 1959, when he threw 12 perfect innings against the Milwaukee Braves before allowing a baserunner in the 13th. There has been one perfect game in the World Series, thrown by Don Larsen for the New York Yankees against the"}, {"doc_id": 1558226, "score": 81.33800506591797, "title": "Perfect game", "text": "than one perfect game (his first was with pitcher Len Barker in 1981 and his second was with pitcher Dennis Martínez in 1991). The most recent perfect game pitched in Major League Baseball was thrown by Félix Hernández of the Seattle Mariners against the Tampa Bay Rays on August 15, 2012). He struck out the side twice and struck out twelve total batters in the 1-0 victory over Tampa Bay. Since the beginning of the 2009 MLB season, it was the third time that the Tampa Bay Rays were on the losing end of a perfect game. The only perfect"}, {"doc_id": 16283444, "score": 80.10692596435547, "title": "Don Larsen's perfect game", "text": "remained the only postseason game in which any team faced the minimum 27 batters until Kyle Hendricks and Aroldis Chapman of the Chicago Cubs managed to achieve the feat in Game 6 of the 2016 National League Championship Series. In that game, the Cubs gave up two hits and a walk and committed a fielding error, but managed to put out all four baserunners, three via double plays and one on a pickoff. Don Larsen's perfect game On October 8, 1956, in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series, Don Larsen of the New York Yankees threw a perfect game"}, {"doc_id": 16283435, "score": 79.76274871826172, "title": "Don Larsen's perfect game", "text": "Don Larsen's perfect game On October 8, 1956, in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series, Don Larsen of the New York Yankees threw a perfect game against the Brooklyn Dodgers. Larsen's perfect game is the only perfect game in the history of the World Series; it was the first perfect game thrown in 34 years and is one of only 23 perfect games in MLB history. His perfect game remained the only no-hitter of any type ever pitched in postseason play until Philadelphia Phillies pitcher Roy Halladay threw a no-hitter against the Cincinnati Reds on October 6, 2010, in"}, {"doc_id": 16547361, "score": 79.60340881347656, "title": "Tom Browning's perfect game", "text": "Tom Browning's perfect game On September 16, 1988, Tom Browning of the Cincinnati Reds pitched the 12th perfect game in Major League Baseball history, blanking the Los Angeles Dodgers 1–0 at Riverfront Stadium. Browning threw 72 of his 100 pitches for strikes and did not run the count to three balls on a single Dodger hitter. He recorded seven strikeouts, the last of which was to the game's final batter, pinch-hitter Tracy Woodson. A two-hour, 27 minute rain delay forced the game to start at approximately 10 PM local time. The rain delay lasted longer than the game itself, played"}]} +{"question": "When was the first tesla electric car made?", "answers": ["Prototypes of first Tesla electric the car were officially revealed to the public on July 19, 2006, in Santa Monica, California. Following there, the first Tesla electric car to be released to the public came in 2007 and finally, March 17, 2008 marked the date of the first Tesla electric car to go into general production.", "The Tesla Roadster is a battery electric vehicle (BEV) sports car, based on the Lotus Elise chassis, that was produced by the electric car firm Tesla Motors (now Tesla, Inc.) in California from 2008 to 2012. Prototypes of the car were officially revealed to the public on July 19, 2006, in Santa Monica, California, at a 350-person invitation-only event held in Barker Hangar at Santa Monica Airport. The first Tesla electric car was released to the public in 2007. General production began on March 17, 2008."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3688044, "score": 79.36746215820312, "title": "History of the electric vehicle", "text": "blacksmith Thomas Davenport built a similar contraption which operated on a short, circular, electrified track. In 1834, Professor Sibrandus Stratingh of Groningen, the Netherlands and his assistant Christopher Becker created a small-scale electrical car, powered by non-rechargeable primary cells. The first known electric locomotive was built in 1837, in Scotland by chemist Robert Davidson of Aberdeen. It was powered by galvanic cells (batteries). Davidson later built a larger locomotive named \"Galvani\", exhibited at the Royal Scottish Society of Arts Exhibition in 1841. The vehicle had two direct-drive reluctance motors, with fixed electromagnets acting on iron bars attached to a wooden"}, {"doc_id": 302645, "score": 78.222412109375, "title": "Nikola Tesla", "text": "transmission. The motor used polyphase current, which generated a rotating magnetic field to turn the motor (a principle that Tesla claimed to have conceived in 1882). This innovative electric motor, patented in May 1888, was a simple self-starting design that did not need a commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes. Along with getting the motor patented, Peck and Brown arranged to get the motor publicized, starting with independent testing to verify it was a functional improvement, followed by press releases sent to technical publications for articles to run concurrent with the"}, {"doc_id": 3688046, "score": 77.89313507080078, "title": "History of the electric vehicle", "text": "Colten in the United States in 1847. Rechargeable batteries that provided a viable means for storing electricity on board a vehicle did not come into being until 1859, with the invention of the lead–acid battery by French physicist Gaston Planté. Camille Alphonse Faure, another French scientist, significantly improved the design of the battery in 1881; his improvements greatly increased the capacity of such batteries and led directly to their manufacture on an industrial scale. An early electric-powered two-wheel cycle was put on display at the 1867 World Exposition in Paris by the Austrian inventor Franz Kravogl, but it was regarded"}, {"doc_id": 302646, "score": 77.7647933959961, "title": "Nikola Tesla", "text": "issue of the patent. Physicist William Arnold Anthony (who tested the motor) and \"Electrical World\" magazine editor Thomas Commerford Martin arranged for Tesla to demonstrate his AC motor on 16 May 1888 at the American Institute of Electrical Engineers. Engineers working for the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system – something Westinghouse needed for the alternating current system he was already marketing. Westinghouse looked into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less, rotating magnetic field-based induction motor developed in 1885 and presented in a paper in"}, {"doc_id": 11658295, "score": 77.38068389892578, "title": "Electric car", "text": "of battery electric vehicle (BEV). Most often, the term \"electric car\" is used to refer to battery electric vehicles, but may also refer to plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEV). In 1884, over 20 years before the Ford Model T, Thomas Parker built the first practical production electric car in London using his own specially designed high-capacity rechargeable batteries. The \"Flocken Elektrowagen\" of 1888 was designed by German inventor Andreas Flocken. Electric cars were among the preferred methods for automobile propulsion in the late 19th century and early 20th century, providing a level of comfort and ease of operation that could"}]} +{"question": "When did england last make the quarter final of the world cup?", "answers": ["England has competed in the FIFA World Cup since 1950. The men's team has made the quarter finals on 21 June 2002 for the 2002 FIFA World Cup in South Korea/Japan and 1 July 2006 for the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany. In 1998, the men's team made it back to the quarter finals since 1 July 1990. The women's team made their fourth quarter finals appearance in 2019. ", "The England national football team has competed at the men's FIFA World Cup since 1950. They made the quarter finals on 1 July 1990, 21 June 2002 and 1 July 2006. England have qualified for the FIFA Women's World Cup five times, reaching the quarter-finals on three occasions; in 1995, 2007, and 2011, finishing third in 2015 and fourth in 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12040783, "score": 77.02812957763672, "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "FIFA World Cup, the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England, whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990, in Italy, and in 2018 in Russia. Other than that, the team have reached the quarter-finals on nine occasions, the latest of which were at the 2002 (South Korea/Japan) and the 2006 (Germany). England are the only team not representing a sovereign state to win the World Cup, which they did in 1966 when they hosted the finals. They defeated West Germany"}, {"doc_id": 124857, "score": 74.83035278320312, "title": "England national football team", "text": "eight teams remained and in 2014 sixteen teams remained. In 2010, England suffered its most resounding World Cup defeat, 4–1 to Germany, in the Round of 16. This after drawing with the United States and Algeria, and defeating Slovenia 1–0, in the group stage. England's greatest achievements at the UEFA European Championship have been to finish in third place in 1968 and 1996. England hosted Euro 96, and have qualified for nine UEFA European Championship finals tournaments, tied for fourth best by number of appearances. The team has also reached the quarter-final on two recent occasions, in 2004 and 2012."}, {"doc_id": 124856, "score": 74.66626739501953, "title": "England national football team", "text": "to champions West Germany in the semi-final. They also finished in fourth place in 2018. The team also reached the quarter-final stage in 1954, 1962, 1970, 1986, 2002 and 2006. England failed to qualify for the World Cup in 1974, 1978 and 1994. The team's earliest exit in the finals tournament was its elimination in the first round in 1950, 1958 and, most recently, the 2014 FIFA World Cup, after being defeated in both their opening two matches for the first time, versus Italy and Uruguay in Group D. In 1950, four teams remained after the first round, in 1958"}, {"doc_id": 12040782, "score": 74.27494812011719, "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "format of the finals involves thirty-two teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation (or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 Final. England did not enter the competition until 1950, but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments. They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions, 1974 (West Germany), 1978 (Argentina) and 1994 (United States), and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions; at the 1950"}, {"doc_id": 16607945, "score": 74.18274688720703, "title": "England at the UEFA European Championship", "text": "finals on nine occasions – including in 1996, when they were the host nation and thus did not need to qualify. Its best performances at the finals were a third-place finish in Italy in 1968, when only four teams competed, and a semi-final on home soil in 1996, when it lost to Germany on penalties. The team has reached the quarter-finals on two other occasions, losing to host nation Portugal on penalties in 2004 and to Italy in Ukraine in 2012, also on penalties. On the other four occasions (1980, 1988, 1992 and 2000), it did not progress beyond the"}]} +{"question": "Who was considered the father of the blues?", "answers": ["There are a few musicians called the father of blues in one way or another, like W.C. Handy (William Christopher Handy) who called himself the Father of Blues. Charley Patton, also known as Charlie Patton, is considered to be the Father of the Delta Blues. Muddy Waters’ birth name is McKinley Morganfield and is often called the Father of modern Chicago Blues.", "Several musicians are known by variations of the title,\"Father of the Blues\". William Christopher Handy, a composer and musician, called himself the \"Father of the Blues.\" Charley Patton, an American Delta Blues musician, was considered by many to be the \"Father of the Delta Blues.\" McKinley Morganfield, known professionally as Muddy Waters, was an American Blues singer-songwriter and musician is often cited as the \"Father of modern Chicago Blues.\""], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 686077, "score": 80.41106414794922, "title": "W. C. Handy", "text": "W. C. Handy William Christopher Handy (November 16, 1873 – March 28, 1958) was a composer and musician, known as the Father of the Blues. An African American, Handy was one of the most influential songwriters in the United States. One of many musicians who played the distinctively American blues music, Handy did not create the blues genre and was not the first to publish music in the blues form, but he took the blues from a regional music style (Delta blues) with a limited audience to a new level of popularity. Handy was an educated musician who used elements"}, {"doc_id": 686105, "score": 79.05489349365234, "title": "W. C. Handy", "text": "often having 8- or 16-bar bridges between 12-bar verses. W. C. Handy William Christopher Handy (November 16, 1873 – March 28, 1958) was a composer and musician, known as the Father of the Blues. An African American, Handy was one of the most influential songwriters in the United States. One of many musicians who played the distinctively American blues music, Handy did not create the blues genre and was not the first to publish music in the blues form, but he took the blues from a regional music style (Delta blues) with a limited audience to a new level of"}, {"doc_id": 737352, "score": 78.10488891601562, "title": "Muddy Waters", "text": "Muddy Waters McKinley Morganfield (April 4, 1913 April 30, 1983), known professionally as Muddy Waters, was an American blues singer-songwriter and musician who is often cited as the \"father of modern Chicago blues\", and an important figure on the post-war blues scene. Muddy Waters grew up on Stovall Plantation near Clarksdale, Mississippi, and by age 17 was playing the guitar and the harmonica, emulating the local blues artists Son House and Robert Johnson. He was recorded in Mississippi by Alan Lomax for the Library of Congress in 1941. In 1943, he moved to Chicago to become a full-time professional musician."}, {"doc_id": 737385, "score": 77.60787963867188, "title": "Muddy Waters", "text": "a Man\") was used in the films \"Goodfellas\", \"Better Off Dead\", \"Risky Business\", and the rockumentary \"The Last Waltz\". The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame listed four songs of Muddy Waters among the 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll. U.S. Postage Stamp Muddy Waters McKinley Morganfield (April 4, 1913 April 30, 1983), known professionally as Muddy Waters, was an American blues singer-songwriter and musician who is often cited as the \"father of modern Chicago blues\", and an important figure on the post-war blues scene. Muddy Waters grew up on Stovall Plantation near Clarksdale, Mississippi, and by age 17"}, {"doc_id": 2788351, "score": 77.43927764892578, "title": "Charley Patton", "text": "Charley Patton Charley Patton (died April 28, 1934), also known as Charlie Patton, was an American Delta blues musician. Considered by many to be the \"Father of the Delta Blues\", he created an enduring body of American music and inspired most Delta blues musicians. The musicologist Robert Palmer considered him one of the most important American musicians of the twentieth century. Patton (who was well educated by the standards of his time) spelled his name \"Charlie\", but many sources, including record labels and his gravestone, use the spelling \"Charley\". Patton was born in Hinds County, Mississippi, near the town of"}]} +{"question": "When was i'll be home for christmas released?", "answers": ["The phrase, “I’ll Be Home for Christmas”, is a popular name or title for music and movies. It could reference the album by Brian McKnight that was released on October 7, 2008 or the song by Bing Crosby from 1943. It also could be the 1988 film that was released on December 12, 1988 or the 1998 film that came out on November 13, 1998. Even a Christmas-themed EP that L.A. Reid was the executive producer on and released on November 24, 2014, goes by that phrase.", "There are several songs and movies by the name \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\". \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\" is a Christmas song written by the lyricist Kim Gannon and composer Walter Kent and recorded in 1943 by Bing Crosby, who scored a top ten hit with the song. Another \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\" is a Christmas-themed extended play released by Epic Records and Syco Entertainment on November 24, 2014. One movie version of \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\" was released on December 12, 1988, and starred Hal Holbrook and Eva Marie Saint. Another movie version was released on November 13, 1998, and featured Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Jessica Biel, Adam LaVorgna, Sean O'Bryan and Gary Cole. Brian McKnight also released an album \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\" on October 7, 2008."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5458005, "score": 80.95323181152344, "title": "I'll Be Home for Christmas (1998 film)", "text": "I'll Be Home for Christmas (1998 film) I'll Be Home for Christmas is a 1998 American Christmas family comedy film directed by Arlene Sanford. The plot follows a college student who must make it from his campus in Los Angeles, California to his family's home in Larchmont, New York in time for Christmas dinner in order to win his father's Porsche. It stars Jonathan Taylor Thomas, Jessica Biel, Adam LaVorgna and Gary Cole and was released on November 13, 1998. Jake Wilkinson (Jonathan Taylor Thomas) is an 18-year-old attending the (fictional) Palisades Academy in California. He has not been home"}, {"doc_id": 16124430, "score": 79.15948486328125, "title": "I'll Be Home for Christmas", "text": "My Dreams)\", with the John Scott Trotter Orchestra for Decca Records; it was released as a 78 rpm single, Decca 18570A, Matrix #L3203, and reissued in 1946 as Decca 23779. Within a month of release, the song charted for 11 weeks, with a peak at number three. The next year, the song reached number 16 on the charts. The U.S. War Department also released Bing Crosby's performance of \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\" from the December 7, 1944, Kraft Music Hall broadcast with the Henderson Choir, J.S.T., on V-Disc, as U.S. Army V-Disc No. 441-B and U.S. Navy V-Disc No."}, {"doc_id": 8865196, "score": 78.79540252685547, "title": "I Won't Be Home for Christmas", "text": "I Won't Be Home for Christmas \"I Won't Be Home for Christmas\" is a song by American rock band Blink-182. The song was originally recorded and released as a radio promo in 1997. MCA Records reissued it internationally as a single on October 16, 2001. The song was recorded with original drummer Scott Raynor and produced by Mark Trombino, who produced the trio's second studio album, \"Dude Ranch\" (1997). The song's title is a parody of the Christmas song \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\". The single topped the charts in Canada, but it did not chart anywhere else, becoming the"}, {"doc_id": 8865198, "score": 78.46392822265625, "title": "I Won't Be Home for Christmas", "text": "weeks. I Won't Be Home for Christmas \"I Won't Be Home for Christmas\" is a song by American rock band Blink-182. The song was originally recorded and released as a radio promo in 1997. MCA Records reissued it internationally as a single on October 16, 2001. The song was recorded with original drummer Scott Raynor and produced by Mark Trombino, who produced the trio's second studio album, \"Dude Ranch\" (1997). The song's title is a parody of the Christmas song \"I'll Be Home for Christmas\". The single topped the charts in Canada, but it did not chart anywhere else, becoming"}, {"doc_id": 8865197, "score": 77.96165466308594, "title": "I Won't Be Home for Christmas", "text": "longest-running number one single in Canada for 2001. It remained at that position for five weeks in 2001 and for one week in 2002. It is the band's sole Canadian number one. The song was originally recorded in 1997. The song was later included on \"\" (2003), a Christmas-themed compilation by Immortal Records. The song’s narrative follows a man \"snapping\" on Christmas Eve and attacking a group of carolers. MSN Canada called the song \"a high-energy punk war on Christmas\". The song peaked at number one in Canada. The song remained at the top of the charts for six non-consecutive"}]} +{"question": "What bodies of water surround cabo san lucas?", "answers": ["Cabo San Lucas is a resort city that is surrounded by the Gulf of California. The Gulf is also known as the Sea of Cortés (Sea of Cortez) or less commonly as the Vermilion Sea, and is a marginal sea of the Pacific Ocean.", "Cabo San Lucas, or simply Cabo, is a resort city at the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula, in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur. Cabo San Lucas is surrounded by the Gulf of California, also known as the Sea of Cortés or less commonly as the Vermilion Sea, to the east. To west of Cabo San Lucas is the Pacific Ocean. The main draw for most visitors has been the environment, where the desert meets the sea, best symbolized by El Arco, a natural stone arch over the ocean in Cabo San Lucas where the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of California meet."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2650213, "score": 81.62886810302734, "title": "Cabo San Lucas", "text": "Lucas, and marine life. The Los Cabos Corridor has become a heavily trafficked vacation destination for tourists, with numerous resorts and timeshares along the coast between Cabo San Lucas and San José del Cabo. Cabo houses a range of wildlife, including rays, sharks, birds, and a range of fish, such as mahi-mahi (dorado), and striped marlin. Archaeological excavations have shown evidence of continual human habitation in the area for at least 10,000 years. When the first Europeans arrived, they encountered the Pericú people, who survived on a subsistence diet based on hunting and gathering seeds, roots, shellfish, and other marine"}, {"doc_id": 2650212, "score": 81.31734466552734, "title": "Cabo San Lucas", "text": "Cabo San Lucas Cabo San Lucas (, \"Saint Luke Cape\"), commonly called Cabo in English, is a resort city at the southern tip of the Baja California Peninsula, in the Mexican state of Baja California Sur. As of 2015, the population of the city was 81,111 inhabitants. Cabo San Lucas together with San José del Cabo is known as Los Cabos. Together they form a metropolitan area of 305,983 inhabitants. Cabo has been rated as one of Mexico's top 5 tourist destinations; it is known for its beaches, scuba diving locations, balnearios, the sea arch El Arco de Cabo San"}, {"doc_id": 2650216, "score": 79.33800506591797, "title": "Cabo San Lucas", "text": "Lucas is a local landmark. Cabo San Lucas has the highest paying marlin tournament in the world called the \"Bisbee's Los Cabos Offshore\". This tournament takes place every year in the month of October. In the winter, pods of whales can be observed in the area. They bear their calves in the warm waters of the Gulf of California after completing their 6000-mile migration from Alaska and Siberia. The beaches, surfing, and sport fishing opportunities in Cabo San Lucas have attracted a great number of Mexican natives and foreigners to spend their vacations in large-scale tourist developments there. The development"}, {"doc_id": 2650222, "score": 79.11236572265625, "title": "Cabo San Lucas", "text": "of hotels and tourist attractions. High-end resorts in the corridor include The Resort at Pedregal, Las Ventanas al Paraiso, and Esperanza. Medano Beach, located in the Chileno Bay, is one of the most frequented beaches in the Corridor. It is home to tropical fish, sea turtles, invertebrates, and sponges. Snorkelers often visit Chileno Bay to observe the underwater sea life. Cabo San Lucas has a BWh desert climate. During summer, Cabo San Lucas is cooler than San José del Cabo by about 1.5 to 3 °C (3 to 5 °F). Sometimes during the summer, when winds blow from the Pacific"}, {"doc_id": 2650224, "score": 78.58895874023438, "title": "Cabo San Lucas", "text": "the population was 81,111 and has experienced very rapid growth and development. It is the third-largest city in Baja California Sur after La Paz and San José del Cabo. The majority of non-Mexican inhabitants in the community originate from the United States, and along with residents from San José del Cabo they account for the 80% of the U.S. population in the state. Tropical Storm Lidia (August 2017) creates mudslide in Cabo San Lucas - Pure Cabo Cabo San Lucas Cabo San Lucas (, \"Saint Luke Cape\"), commonly called Cabo in English, is a resort city at the southern tip"}]} +{"question": "Who scored the first own goal in fifa world cup history?", "answers": ["Over 2500 goals have been scored in the FIFA World Cup, but the first own goal in the tournament goes to Mexico’s national football team player, Manuel Rosas Sanchez or just simply Manuel Rosas. He accomplished this unfortunate goal during a match in 1930 against Chile. Mexico has had their players score on themselves on four different occasions, making them the overall winner or loser depending on who you are rooting for.", "An own goal is an event in competitive goal-scoring sports where a player scores on their own side of the playing area rather than the one defended by the opponent. Out of over 2500 goals scored in matches at the 21 final tournaments of the FIFA World Cup, only 53 have been own goals. The first own goal is FIFA World Cup history was by Manuel Rosas Sánchez, a Mexican footballer. The team that scored the first own goal was the Mexico national football team."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2341827, "score": 76.89106750488281, "title": "Own goal", "text": "such as the Dubious Goals Committee of the FA Premier League. In the 2002 FIFA World Cup, one of Ronaldo's eight goals in winning the Golden Boot was initially credited as an own goal but reassigned on appeal by Brazil. UEFA's review procedure was formalised in 2008. , the English Football League allowed the club which scored to nominate the scorer, which \"The Guardian\" criticised with an example from 2002: \"every single national newspaper, agency and football factbook agreed that Coventry City defender Calum Davenport had scored an own goal against Burnley. The Clarets, however, gave the goal to Gareth"}, {"doc_id": 3542537, "score": 76.64734649658203, "title": "Corner kick", "text": "IFAB had legalised such goals, when Argentina's Cesáreo Onzari scored against Uruguay, who had just won the 1924 Olympic title. The expression \"Olympic goal\" is uncommon in English-speaking countries, but has some use in the United States, for example by Max Bretos on Fox Soccer Channel, reflecting Latino influence on the sport's culture there. The goalkeeper is usually considered at fault if a goal is scored from a corner. Although FIFA states the first goal from a corner was scored by Billy Alston in Scotland on 21 August 1924, in fact Alston's goal was from a header on 23 August"}, {"doc_id": 2341828, "score": 76.02558135986328, "title": "Own goal", "text": "Taylor\". The most infamous own goal was by Andrés Escobar of Colombia in the 1994 FIFA World Cup which lost the match against the United States and knocked Colombia out; a week later, Escobar was shot dead in Colombia by a drug gang member whose boss had lost betting on the match. If a goal is scored by a player on the defending team, credit for the goal goes to the last player on the other team to have touched the puck; this is because own goals in hockey are typically cases where the player so credited had the shot"}, {"doc_id": 4732462, "score": 75.9186019897461, "title": "Arthur Kinnaird, 11th Lord Kinnaird", "text": "every position, from goalkeeper to forward. It was while playing in goal for Wanderers in the 1877 final that he suffered the indignity of scoring the first significant own goal in football history, accidentally stepping backwards over his own goal line after fielding an innocuous long shot from an Oxford University forward. The goal was not formally credited to Kinnaird until early football records were re-examined a century later, and it has been speculated that the player used his influence as a member of the FA council to have the embarrassing record expunged. In fact the confusion appears to have"}, {"doc_id": 704865, "score": 74.65119171142578, "title": "1930 FIFA World Cup", "text": "America, four from Europe and two from North America) entered the tournament. Only a few European teams chose to participate because of the difficulty of travelling to South America. The teams were divided into four groups, with the winner of each group progressing to the semi-finals. The first two World Cup matches took place simultaneously, and were won by France and the United States, who defeated Mexico 4–1 and Belgium 3–0, respectively. Lucien Laurent of France scored the first goal in World Cup history, while US goalkeeper Jimmy Douglas posted the first official \"clean sheet\" in the tournament. Argentina, Uruguay,"}]} +{"question": "Who is the chief judge of allahabad high court?", "answers": ["The Allahabad High Court is the high court that has jurisdiction over the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Since November 14, 2018, the chief judge of the court has been Justice Govind Mathur. The Justices before him have been Dilip Babasaheb Bhosale from 30 July 2016 to 23 October 2018 and Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud from 31 October 2013 to 12 May 2016. Shiva Kirti Singh was the chief justice in 2013.", "The Allahabad High Court, also known as High Court of Judicature at Allahabad is the high court based in Allahabad (Prayagraj) that has jurisdiction over the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The Chief Judge of the High Court in 2013 was Shiva Kirti Singh. From October 31, 2013 to May 12, 2016, the Chief Judge was Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud. From July 30, 2016 to October 23, 2018, the Chief Judge was Dilip Babasaheb Bhosale. The Chief Judge since November 14, 2018 is Govind Mathur."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5949988, "score": 84.24945831298828, "title": "Allahabad High Court", "text": "water fountain to the High court. The seat of the court is at Prayagraj. Allahabad High Court maintains a permanent circuit bench at Lucknow, the administrative capital of the state. The maximum number of serving judges is 160, the highest in India. Justice Govind Mathur is the current Chief Justice of the Court. The court has a Sanctioned strength of 160 (Permanent:76, Additional:84) judges. The strength of judges in Allahabad high court as on 22.11.2018 was 109 High Court Judges. Judges elevated to the Supreme Court of India- Judges transferred from the Allahabad High Court- Private journals that report Allahabad"}, {"doc_id": 3220916, "score": 83.34989929199219, "title": "Chief Justice of India", "text": "(for re-allocation) in any case where they require it to be looked into by a larger bench of more judges. On the administrative side, the Chief Justice carries out the following functions: maintenance of the roster; appointment of court officials and general and miscellaneous matters relating to the supervision and functioning of the Supreme Court. It has been an unbroken convention for decades now, to appoint the senior-most judge of the supreme court as the CJI. The present CJI is Justice Ranjan Gogoi, and is the 46th CJI since January 1950, the year the Constitution came into effect and the"}, {"doc_id": 18365470, "score": 83.14134216308594, "title": "Badar Durrez Ahmed", "text": "link of the case is http://lobis.nic.in/ddir/jk/BDA/judgement/12-03-2018/BDA08032018CRA382011.pdf Badar Durrez Ahmed Badar Durrez Ahmed (born 16 March 1956 at Shillong) was the Chief Justice of the High Court of Jammu and Kashmir state in India. He took office on 1 April 2017. He demitted the office as Chief Justice of Jammu and Kashmir on 16 March 2018 Ahmed was born in 1956, the son of Dr. Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed who was President of India (24 August 1974 – 11 February 1977) by his wife, Abida Begum, a lady from Haldoi. His family is related to the royal family of Loharu and to"}, {"doc_id": 9905364, "score": 82.82146453857422, "title": "Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud", "text": "Swapnil Tripathi v. Supreme Court of India, the judgment which allowed live streaming of Indian court cases. Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud Dhananjaya Yeshwant Chandrachud (born 11 November 1959) is currently a sitting judge of the Supreme Court of India, He is the former Chief Justice of the Allahabad High Court and a former judge of the Bombay High Court. Chandrachud was born on 11 November 1959. His father Y. V. Chandrachud was the longest serving Chief Justice of India. His mother Prabha was a classical musician. After attending Cathedral and John Connon School, Mumbai and St. Columba's School, Delhi, Chandrachud graduated"}, {"doc_id": 14819962, "score": 82.52618408203125, "title": "Altamas Kabir", "text": "Altamas Kabir Altamas Kabir (19 July 1948 – 19 February 2017) was the 39th Chief Justice of India. Altamas Kabir was born in Calcutta in 1948 to a prominent Bengali Muslim family from the district of Faridpur (now in Bangladesh). He studied law at the University of Calcutta, Kolkata. His father, Jehangir Kabir was a leading Congress politician and trade union leader from West Bengal who served as the Minister in the B.C. Roy and P.C. Sen ministries and also went on to become a minister in the first non-Congress government in West Bengal in 1967 with Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee"}]} +{"question": "Where did anne of green gables take place?", "answers": ["Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel that took place on a farm by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery (published as L.M. Montgomery). Avonlea on Prince Edward Island, Canada was the location of the novel and also the place for the 1956 and 1985 movies.", "Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery, published as L. M. Montgomery. Set in the late 19th century, the novel recounts the adventures of Anne Shirley, an 11-year-old orphan girl, who is mistakenly sent to two middle-aged siblings, Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, who had originally intended to adopt a boy to help them on a farm in the fictional town of Avonlea on Prince Edward Island, Canada. The 1956 Anne of Green Gables film also takes place in Avonlea, Prince Edward Island. The 1985 Anne of Green Gables was a Canadian made-for-television drama film that also takes place on Prince Edward Island."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 689008, "score": 83.42316436767578, "title": "Anne of Green Gables", "text": "Montgomery was also inspired by the \"formula Ann\" orphan stories (called such because they followed such a predictable formula) which were popular at the time and distinguished her character by spelling her name with an extra \"e\". She based other characters, such as Gilbert Blythe, in part on people she knew. She said she wrote the novel in the twilight of the day, while sitting at her window and overlooking the fields of Cavendish. Anne Shirley, a young orphan from the fictional community of Bolingbroke, Nova Scotia (based upon the real community of New London, Prince Edward Island), is sent"}, {"doc_id": 689005, "score": 83.236572265625, "title": "Anne of Green Gables", "text": "Anne of Green Gables Anne of Green Gables is a 1908 novel by Canadian author Lucy Maud Montgomery (published as L. M. Montgomery). Written for all ages, it has been considered a classic children's novel since the mid-twentieth century. Set in the late 19th century, the novel recounts the adventures of Anne Shirley, an 11-year-old orphan girl, who was mistakenly sent to two middle-aged siblings; Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, originally intending to adopt a boy to help them on their farm in the fictional town of Avonlea on Prince Edward Island. The novel recounts how Anne makes her way through"}, {"doc_id": 17893601, "score": 81.44564056396484, "title": "Anne (novel)", "text": "Anne (novel) Anne, first published in 1880 by author Constance Fenimore Woolson, is a work of American literary regionalism. It depicts the emotional and spiritual conflicts faced by its eponymous heroine as she leaves her home village, Mackinac Island, to seek a future as a young woman in the Northeastern United States. Her good qualities win her many suitors, but she finds hypocrisy and dysfunctional social relationships among the wealthier strata of U.S. Victorian society. Eventually she selects a suitor who, although of wealthy origins, has lost his means and is ready to accept the stolid virtues of the American"}, {"doc_id": 4205547, "score": 80.96646118164062, "title": "Anne of Green Gables (1985 film)", "text": "ever to air on a Canadian television network. On February 17, 1986, the film aired on PBS in the United States on the series \"WonderWorks\". A 13-year-old orphan, Anne Shirley, is living in servitude with the cruel Hammond family in Nova Scotia. However, when Mr. Hammond dies, Anne is sent to an orphanage where she eventually receives the wonderful news that she has been adopted by a couple on Prince Edward Island (P.E.I). Upon arriving in P.E.I, Anne is met at the train station by an elderly Matthew Cuthbert who is surprised to find a girl there instead of a"}, {"doc_id": 6620545, "score": 79.78400421142578, "title": "Anne of Green Gables (1956 film)", "text": "time is approximately an hour and a half and the kinescope presented is in black and white. It was released in Canada on March 4, 1956. Set in the small-town of Avonlea, Prince Edward Island, Canada, elderly siblings Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert agree to adopt an orphan boy to help tackle chores around their family farm. When Matthew arrives at the train station to pick up the boy, he is surprised to confront an 11-year-old orphan girl named Anne Shirley. Anne's enthusiastic personality wins over Matthew's heart who reveals to Marilla he still wants to adopt her even though the"}]} +{"question": "When did ben stone leave law and order?", "answers": ["Benjamin \"Ben\" Stone (portrayed by Michael Moriarty), was a fictional character on the TV drama Law & Order. He appeared in 88 episodes and his last episode was titled “Old Friends”. It was the 22nd episode of season 4 and it aired on May 25, 1994. ", "Benjamin \"Ben\" Stone is a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama Law & Order. He was the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season 4 episode 22 on May 25, 1994. His departure was written into the series, as Moriarty submitted his resignation to producer series creator Dick Wolf on January 25, 1994."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3623938, "score": 84.29331970214844, "title": "Michael Moriarty", "text": "of Korean Air Lines flight 007 in 1983. He portrayed U.S. Air Force Major Hank Daniels, who was largely ignored if not ridiculed for showing how the ill-fated airliner had strayed off course into airspace known by the Soviets to be used by U.S. Air Force electronic surveillance planes as they approached Soviet airspace. From 1990 to 1994, Moriarty starred as Ben Stone on \"Law & Order\". He left the show in 1994, alleging that his departure was a result of his threatening a lawsuit against then-Attorney General Janet Reno, who had cited \"Law & Order\" as offensively violent. Moriarty"}, {"doc_id": 5053557, "score": 83.97948455810547, "title": "Benjamin Stone (Law & Order character)", "text": "debate Senator Kent Conrad, he was replaced by FCC chairman Reed Hundt. Both appearances were scheduled to air on January 26, 1994. Moriarty submitted his resignation to producer Dick Wolf on January 25, 1994, and his departure was written into the series. Benjamin Stone (Law & Order character) Benjamin \"Ben\" Stone is a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama \"Law & Order\". He was the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season four. He appeared in 88 episodes. Stone works in the Manhattan District Attorney's office under"}, {"doc_id": 3623933, "score": 82.23983001708984, "title": "Michael Moriarty", "text": "Michael Moriarty Michael Moriarty (born April 5, 1941) is an American-Canadian stage and screen actor and jazz musician. He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", and he played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons (1990–1994) on the television show \"Law & Order.\" Moriarty is also known for his roles in films such as \"Bang the Drum Slowly\", \"Who'll Stop the Rain\", \"Q: The Winged Serpent\", \"The Stuff\", \"Pale Rider\", \"Troll\", \"Courage Under Fire\", and \"Shiloh\"."}, {"doc_id": 5053550, "score": 81.70836639404297, "title": "Benjamin Stone (Law & Order character)", "text": "Benjamin Stone (Law & Order character) Benjamin \"Ben\" Stone is a fictional character portrayed by Michael Moriarty in the TV drama \"Law & Order\". He was the Executive Assistant District Attorney for New York County until his resignation at the end of season four. He appeared in 88 episodes. Stone works in the Manhattan District Attorney's office under Alfred Wentworth (in the pilot episode) and Adam Schiff. He was raised in an Irish Catholic family. He was raised mostly by his Irish grandmother, his father having been an alcoholic. Stone is divorced and has a son, Peter Stone, who was"}, {"doc_id": 3623945, "score": 81.67276000976562, "title": "Michael Moriarty", "text": "Right\" Moriarty writes that he was a \"very bad drunk\", but that as of February 1, 2004, he had been sober for three years. Michael Moriarty Michael Moriarty (born April 5, 1941) is an American-Canadian stage and screen actor and jazz musician. He received an Emmy Award and Golden Globe Award for his first acting role on American television as a Nazi SS officer in the 1978 mini-series \"Holocaust\", and he played Executive Assistant District Attorney Benjamin Stone for the first four seasons (1990–1994) on the television show \"Law & Order.\" Moriarty is also known for his roles in films"}]} +{"question": "How much does it cost to raise the costa concordia?", "answers": ["The Costa Concordia was a cruise ship operated by Costa Crociere that ran aground, capsized, and later sank in shallow waters after striking an underwater rock off Isola del Giglio, Tuscany on January 13, 2012. The initial estimated cost was $300 Million USD, but ended up costing $1.2 Billion USD. The total cost due to victims' compensation, refloating, towing and scrapping costs made the grand total $2 Billion USD.", "The initial estimated cost to salvage the Italian cruise ship Costa Concordia was $300 Million USD, but the final cost to salvage it was $1.2 Billion USD. The total cost of the Costa Concordia disaster including victims' compensation, refloating, towing, and scrapping costs was $2 Billion USD. The ship sank in shallow waters after striking an underwater rock off Isola del Giglio, Tuscany, on 13 January 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7509562, "score": 74.06868743896484, "title": "Costa Concordia", "text": "be completed by early-to-mid-2014. After this \"floating\" operation, the ship would be towed to a salvage yard on the Italian mainland for scrapping or \"breaking\". On 14 July 2014, work commenced to refloat \"Costa Concordia\" in preparation for towing. At this point, the costs had risen to €1 billion. Including tow cost, €100 million for the ship to be broken up for scrap and the cost of repairing damage to Giglio island, the estimated final cost was expected to be €1.5 billion ($2 billion). On 23 July, having been refloated, the ship commenced its final journey under tow at a"}, {"doc_id": 7509554, "score": 73.63532257080078, "title": "Costa Concordia", "text": "Sestri Ponente yard in Genoa, as yard number 6122. At the vessel's launch at Sestri Ponente on 2 September 2005, the champagne bottle, released by model Eva Herzigová, failed to break when swung against the hull the first time, an inauspicious omen in maritime superstition. The ship was delivered to Costa on 30 June 2006. It cost €450 million (£372 million, ) to build. \"Costa Concordia\" was long, had a beam of and drew of water. She had a Diesel-electric power plant consisting of six 12-cylinder Wärtsilä 12V46C four-stroke medium-speed Diesel generating sets with a combined output of . These"}, {"doc_id": 7509563, "score": 73.31585693359375, "title": "Costa Concordia", "text": "speed of , with a 14-ship escort, to be scrapped in Genoa. It arrived at port on 27 July, after a four-day journey. It was moored to a seawall at the port, awaiting dismantling processes. On 11 May 2015, following initial dismantling, but still kept afloat by the salvage sponsons, the hull was towed to the Superbacino dock in Genoa for removal of the upper decks. The last of the sponsons were removed in August 2016 and the hull was taken in to a drydock on 1 September for final dismantling. Scrapping of the ship was completed on 7 July"}, {"doc_id": 7509555, "score": 72.52628326416016, "title": "Costa Concordia", "text": "main generators provided power for all shipboard consumers from propulsion motors to hotel functions like lighting and air conditioning. The ship was propelled by two 21-megawatt electric motors coupled to fixed-pitch propellers. Her design service speed was , but during sea trials, she achieved a speed of . \"Costa Concordia\" had 13 public decks; Deck 1 was the lowest: \"Costa Concordia\" was outfitted with approximately 1,500 cabins; 505 with private balconies and 55, with direct access to the Samsara Spa, that were considered Spa staterooms; 58 suites had private balconies and 12 had direct access to the spa. \"Costa Concordia\""}, {"doc_id": 7509553, "score": 72.21751403808594, "title": "Costa Concordia", "text": "tore open a gash on the port side of her hull, which soon flooded parts of the engine room, cutting power from the engines and ship services. With water flooding in and the ship listing, she drifted back towards the island and grounded near shore, then rolled onto her starboard side, lying in an unsteady position on a rocky underwater ledge. The evacuation of \"Costa Concordia\" took over six hours and of the 3,229 passengers and 1,023 crew known to have been aboard, 32 died. \"Costa Concordia\" was ordered in 2004 by Carnival Corporation from Fincantieri and built in the"}]} +{"question": "When does toby come back to the office?", "answers": ["Toby Flenderson is a fictional character on the U.S. comedy television series The Office who comes back in Season 5, Episode 9 called “Frame Toby.” The episode aired on November 20, 2008. The character originally left because he was moving to Costa Rica at the end of season four. ", "The Office is an American mockumentary sitcom television series that depicts the everyday work lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania, branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company. In the show, Toby Flenderson leaves the company for Costa Rica. In season 5 episode 9, Frame Toby, Toby returns to work and Michael enlists Dwight's help to frame him for using drugs so he will be fired. The episode aired in the United States on November 20, 2008 on NBC."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3736082, "score": 79.42800903320312, "title": "Toby Ziegler", "text": "is \"fixing\" Social Security during the fifth season of the show, the sixth year of the Bartlet administration. He thinks of it early one morning, almost resigns after it is leaked by the senator who he is persuading to break with partisan politics, but then fixes it with the help of Josh Lyman. After C.J. Cregg's promotion from Press Secretary to White House Chief of Staff in early season six, he also serves as the de-facto White House Press Secretary in addition to his role as Communications Director. Toby initially has trouble facing the press in the new role and"}, {"doc_id": 9172304, "score": 76.95713806152344, "title": "Toby Flenderson", "text": "his childhood, Toby was forced to testify against both of his parents when the two got divorced. He attended Bishop O'Hara High School and is a Penn State University alumnus. In the Season 5 episode \"Casual Friday,\" a diploma at his cubicle reveals Toby also has a B.S. in psychology from California Coastal College. The Season 7 episode \"Counseling\" reveals he has a degree in social work from Temple University. Toby was in a seminary for a year but dropped out when he met his future wife. The two moved to Scranton and had a daughter named Sasha. They later"}, {"doc_id": 9172330, "score": 76.85005950927734, "title": "Toby Flenderson", "text": "leg. After an awkward silence, Toby announces his move to Costa Rica. While shocked at this, Pam does not appear to be angered at Toby for this in subsequent episodes. In \"Goodbye, Toby\" Pam gives to Toby an office picture of the staff that excludes her (because she took the picture herself) for when he leaves for Costa Rica. Toby, unsatisfied by the lack of her presence, shouts at the office staff asking for a camera (possibly the loudest he's ever spoken). When no one responds, he runs off for an extended amount of time just to find a camera"}, {"doc_id": 9172302, "score": 76.69358825683594, "title": "Toby Flenderson", "text": "in order to pursue the woman he'd later marry and painfully divorce). He likes his colleagues, although he is sometimes exasperated by the excessively chatty Kelly Kapoor. He also has a long-standing crush on Pam Beesly, which he almost reveals at the end of Season 4 when he resigns from his position to move to Costa Rica. Toby was intensely despised by branch manager Michael Scott, largely because Michael had no authority over him as Toby reported to corporate headquarters, and because Toby frequently tried to dissuade Michael from many of his ill-conceived and impulsive ideas. Michael sums up his"}, {"doc_id": 11882700, "score": 76.47705841064453, "title": "Goodbye, Toby", "text": "Goodbye, Toby \"Goodbye, Toby\" is the fourth season hour-long finale of the American comedy television series \"The Office\", and the show's seventy-first and seventy-second episodes overall. Written by Paul Lieberstein and Jennifer Celotta, and directed by Paul Feig, the episode first aired in the United States on May 15, 2008 on NBC. The series—presented as if it were a real documentary—depicts the everyday lives of office employees in the Scranton, Pennsylvania, branch of the fictional Dunder Mifflin Paper Company. In this episode, Toby Flenderson (Lieberstein) spends his last day at Dunder Mifflin before moving to Costa Rica. Michael Scott (Steve"}]} +{"question": "Hertfordshire fire and rescue service chief fire officer?", "answers": ["Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service (HFRS) is the statutory fire and rescue service for the county of Hertfordshire, England. The Chief Fire Officer is Darryl Keen. He is assisted by Deputy Chief Fire Officer Chris Bigland. ", "Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service (HFRS) is the statutory fire and rescue service for the county of Hertfordshire, England. The Chief Fire Officer is Darryl Keen, assisted by Deputy Chief Fire Officer Chris Bigland."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9979832, "score": 84.21588134765625, "title": "Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service", "text": "Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service (HFRS) is the statutory fire and rescue service for the county of Hertfordshire, England. The county consists of 634 square miles and a population of over 1.1 million. The Service Headquarters is located in Hertford whilst the Training and Development Centre and Fire Control Centre are located in Stevenage. It is administered by a Fire Authority which is an internal part of Hertfordshire County Council. The Chief Fire Officer is Darryl Keen, assisted by Deputy Chief Fire Officer Chris Bigland. In December 2005, the service dealt with what is thought"}, {"doc_id": 9979833, "score": 80.38813781738281, "title": "Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service", "text": "to be the largest fire since World War II following an explosion at the Buncefield oil depot near Hemel Hempstead. The incident saw a large scale national response involving many UK fire services. Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service (HFRS) is the statutory fire and rescue service for the county of Hertfordshire, England. The county consists of 634 square miles and a population of over 1.1 million. The Service Headquarters is located in Hertford whilst the Training and Development Centre and Fire Control Centre are located in Stevenage. It is administered by a Fire Authority which"}, {"doc_id": 9311777, "score": 79.0470962524414, "title": "Essex County Fire and Rescue Service", "text": "being the first to do this in the country. One of their resources include a search dog trained to locate people trapped in rubble. Another primary role of the service is preventative community safety work; in 2010 ECFRS fitted over 7,000 smoke alarms in houses across the county. ECFRS's headquarters is located in Kelvedon. The Service is divided into four Groups: The Chief Fire Officer/Chief Executive is Jo Turton. On the 1st October 2017, governance of ECFRS was transferred from the Essex Fire Authority (EFA) to the Police, Fire and Crime Commissioner (PFCC), Roger Hirst. It was made very clear,"}, {"doc_id": 14273289, "score": 78.95173645019531, "title": "Peter Clarke (police officer)", "text": "Peter Clarke (police officer) Peter John Michael Clarke, CVO, OBE, QPM (born 27 July 1955) is a retired senior police officer with London's Metropolitan Police most notably having served as a Deputy Assistant Commissioner with the Specialist Operations directorate, commanding the Counter Terrorism Command. Clarke was educated at the Glyn School, Epsom and holds a degree in law and an Honorary Doctorate in Law from the University of Bristol. He is married with three children. He lists cricket and rugby among his interests. Clarke joined the Metropolitan Police in 1977, progressing through the ranks to reach inspector in 1984, becoming"}, {"doc_id": 8656310, "score": 78.92144012451172, "title": "Fire services in the United Kingdom", "text": "in 2007. Chief Fire Officers (CFO) 'speak' collectively via the Chief Fire Officers Association. CFOs do attend some operational incidents. Hertfordshire's CFO, Roy Wilsher, took command at the Buncefield oil depot fire in 2005, forming part of the gold command team. If a CFO attends an incident, he will usually be the commanding officer of that incident. In England, Wales and Northern Ireland fire services are inspected by what was known as the Fire Service Inspectorate. However, in February 2007, the government announced it was establishing a new unit to provide ministers and civil servants with \"independent professional advice on"}]} +{"question": "Present chairman of public accounts committee of lok sabha?", "answers": ["The chairman of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) of Lok Sabha in 2017 was Mallikarjun Kharge. K V Thomas was the chairman in 2015 and both Mallikarjun Kharge and K V Thomas in 2016. ", "The Public Accounts Committee (PAC) is a committee of selected members of parliament for the purpose of auditing the revenue and the expenditure of the Government of India. The chairperson is appointed by the Lok Sabha speaker. In 2015, K V Thomas was the Chairman of Public Accounts. In 2016, the Chairman was both Mallikarjun Kharge and K V Thomas. In 2017, the Chairman was Mallikarjun Kharge."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15467895, "score": 81.24899291992188, "title": "Public Accounts Committee (India)", "text": "representation by means of single transferable vote. The chairperson is appointed by the Lok Sabha speaker. The term of office of the members is one year. At present, the 16th Lok Sabha has no designated leader of opposition, however the Indian National Congress (INC) being largest opposition party has gotten the responsibility of heading the PAC. The current PAC is headed by Mallikarjun Kharge, who is leader of INC in the Lok Sabha. He was re-appointed to a second term in May 2018. The committee was first conceived in the year 1921 in the wake of Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms. During the"}, {"doc_id": 14929617, "score": 80.17557525634766, "title": "Praveen Chakravarty", "text": "Chakravarty has been appointed (as on 5th Feb,2018 by Rahul Gandhi, President - INC ) to head the analytics division of Indian National Congress. His role would be to leverage big data and steer INC based on insights derived. Praveen Chakravarty Praveen Chakravarty is a former investment banker, angel investor and now a political economist with a think tank IDFC Institute. He is a co-founder of Mumbai Angels and is ranked among the top 5 angel investors in the country as per this survey Chakravarty quit as Managing Director of BNP Paribas India to work as a volunteer with the"}, {"doc_id": 19084831, "score": 80.1082763671875, "title": "Harivansh Narayan Singh", "text": "this post who is not from the Indian National Congress. Harivansh Narayan Singh Harivansh (born 30 June 1956) is an Indian journalist and politician, who is the current Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Indian Parliament. He did his graduation & Post graduation in Economics from Banaras Hindu University and also holds Diploma in Journalism. He resides at Ranchi. He has worked in several different media publications through his career, starting with the Times of India. He served as an additional media advisor to former Prime Minister Chandrashekhar. He joined the then obscure and nearly"}, {"doc_id": 16998277, "score": 79.96064758300781, "title": "Shiv Pratap Shukla", "text": "Shiv Pratap Shukla Shiv Pratap Shukla ( born 1 April 1952) is an Indian politician currently serving as Minister of State for Finance in the Government of India. He is Member of Parliament in the upper house (Rajya Sabha) of the Indian Parliament . He represents the state of Uttar Pradesh. He was appointed Vice President of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Uttar Pradesh in February 2012 under the presidency of Surya Pratap Shahi. He is known for his work during his tenure as the Cabinet Minister in the state of Uttar Pradesh, when he initiated an Education for all"}, {"doc_id": 20917171, "score": 79.8584976196289, "title": "Estimates Committee (India)", "text": "committee becomes a minister, he or she ceases to be a member from the date of such appointment. There are no members from Rajya Sabha Currently the committee is headed by Murli Manohar Joshi from the Bharatiya Janata Party. Although the committee existed pre-independence, post independence, it was established following directives by India's first Minister of Finance, John Mathai. In his speech presenting the budget of 1950-51, Mathai outlined the role that had been envisaged saying - Initially the membership of the committee was limited to 25 members, however, in 1956, the membership was expanded to 30 members. The functions"}]} +{"question": "When did ben rectors new album come out?", "answers": ["Ben Rector has released seven studio albums. He released Something Like This on September 13, 2011, The Walking in Between on August 20, 2013, and Brand New on August 28, 2015.", "Benjamin Evans Rector is an American singer, songwriter and record producer based in Nashville, Tennessee. He has released seven studio albums, including Magic which released on June 22, 2018, which peaked at No. 1 on the Billboard Americana/Folk Albums chart and No. 44 on the Billboard 200. Brand New which released on August 28, 2015, and peaked at number 9 on the Billboard 200. Older albums such as Something Like This, released on September 13, 2011 and The Walking in Between, came out August 20, 2013. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14793827, "score": 79.63495635986328, "title": "Ben Rector", "text": "Kevin MacIntire (bass), and Jake Goss (drum set). \"The Walking in Between\" was released on August 20, 2013. It was partly produced by Jamie Kenney and Charlie Peacock and partially self-produced. It is the first release on Rector's own Aptly Named Recordings label. The album debuted at No. 16 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart. Rector toured with Needtobreathe, Drew Holcomb and the Neighbors, and Colony House for the first leg of the \"Tour De Compadres\" tour in early 2015. Rector released his sixth studio album, \"Brand New\", on August 28, 2015, via Aptly Named Recordings. The album debuted No. 9"}, {"doc_id": 14793822, "score": 78.51863861083984, "title": "Ben Rector", "text": "Ben Rector Benjamin Evans Rector (born November 6, 1986) is an American singer, songwriter and musician based in Nashville, Tennessee. His most recent record, \"Magic\", was released in June 2018. Rector was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He took piano lessons as a child, but he did not pursue music until he picked up guitar in high school (Metro Christian Academy), which later led him to begin songwriting. During his first year at the University of Arkansas, he released a self-titled EP that featured the song \"Conversation\", which went on to win the Grand Prize in the Pop category of the"}, {"doc_id": 14793830, "score": 78.07656860351562, "title": "Ben Rector", "text": "\"Hawaii Five-O\", and was also featured in the trailers for \"Edge of Seventeen\" and Disney's \"Moana\". On June 22, 2018, Rector released his seventh studio album, \"Magic\", which was led by its first single, \"Drive\". \"Magic\" debuted at No. 1 on \"Billboard\"s Americana/Folk Albums chart, and peaked at No. 44 on the \"Billboard\" 200. Ben Rector Benjamin Evans Rector (born November 6, 1986) is an American singer, songwriter and musician based in Nashville, Tennessee. His most recent record, \"Magic\", was released in June 2018. Rector was born in Tulsa, Oklahoma. He took piano lessons as a child, but he did"}, {"doc_id": 20492485, "score": 77.64774322509766, "title": "American Utopia", "text": "American Utopia American Utopia is the seventh solo studio album by the American rock musician David Byrne. It was released on March 9, 2018 through Todo Mundo and Nonesuch Records. The release is his first solo studio album since 2004's \"Grown Backwards\", and serves as a musical component of a larger multimedia project titled \"Reasons to Be Cheerful\", which attempts to spread positivity. Byrne announced the album and posted its lead single, \"Everybody's Coming to My House\", online on January 8, 2018. The album is part of a larger multimedia project titled \"Reasons to Be Cheerful\" which aims to give"}, {"doc_id": 20809005, "score": 77.64690399169922, "title": "No Tourists", "text": "No Tourists No Tourists is the seventh studio album by English electronic music band The Prodigy, released on 2 November 2018 on Take Me to the Hospital, their independent label managed by BMG. The group will support the album with a world tour from November 2018. In July 2015, three months after the release of their previous album \"The Day Is My Enemy\", songwriter and producer Liam Howlett revealed the group's desire to shift their output from albums to EPs due to the long process and to deliver new material to fans quicker. In 2017, Howlett started to prepare new"}]} +{"question": "When did spain win their first world cup?", "answers": ["Spain’s national soccer team won their first world cup at the 2010 FIFA World Cup on 11 July 2010. That was the 19th FIFA World Cup. Spain’s men’s national basketball team won their first FIBA world cup on September 3, 2006, at the 15th FIBA World Championship, called the 2006 FIBA World Championship.", "On September 3, 2006, Spain won the the 2006 FIBA World Championship, the 15th FIBA World Championship, which is the international basketball world championship for men's teams. Spain beat Greece in the championship final, 70–47, to finish the tournament having won all nine games played. Spain also won the 2010 FIFA World Cup, the 19th FIFA World Cup, which is the world championship for men's national football teams on 11 July 2010 at Soccer City in Johannesburg, South Africa. Both the Netherlands and Spain were attempting to win their first FIFA World Cup, but Spain defeated the Netherlands 1–0. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3018020, "score": 75.2584228515625, "title": "Spain national football team", "text": "the silver medal. Spain qualified for their first FIFA World Cup in 1934, defeating Brazil in their first game and losing in a replay to the hosts and eventual champions Italy in the quarter-finals. The Spanish Civil War and World War II prevented Spain from playing any competitive matches between the 1934 World Cup and the 1950 edition's qualifiers. At the 1950 finals in Brazil, they topped their group to progress to the final round, then finished in fourth place. Until 2010, this had been Spain's highest finish in a FIFA World Cup finals, which had given them the name"}, {"doc_id": 3018019, "score": 75.1476821899414, "title": "Spain national football team", "text": "the best ever international sides in world football. Spain has been a member of FIFA since its foundation in 1904, even though the Spanish Football Federation was first established in 1909. The first Spain national football team was constituted in 1920, with the main objective of finding a team that would represent Spain at the Summer Olympics held in Belgium in that same year. Spain made their debut at the tournament on 28 August 1920 against Denmark, silver medalists at the last two Olympic tournaments. The Spanish managed to win that match by a scoreline of 1–0, eventually finishing with"}, {"doc_id": 3018017, "score": 74.89149475097656, "title": "Spain national football team", "text": "Spain national football team The Spain national football team () represents Spain in international men's association football since 1920, and is controlled by the Royal Spanish Football Federation, the governing body for football in Spain. Spain is one of the eight national teams to have been crowned worldwide champions, having participated in a total of 15 of 21 FIFA World Cups and qualifying consistently since 1978. Spain also have won three continental titles, having appeared at 10 of 15 UEFA European Championships. Spain became the first European team to win a FIFA World Cup outside Europe, having won the 2010"}, {"doc_id": 17956423, "score": 74.61200714111328, "title": "History of the Spain national football team", "text": "History of the Spain national football team The history of the Spain national football team dates back to the team's formation and first ever international match in 1920. The Spain national football team has experienced a number of successes, most notably their victory at the 2010 FIFA World Cup. The first Spain national football team was constituted in 1920, with the main objective of finding a team that would represent Spain at the Summer Olympics held in Belgium in that same year. Spain made their much anticipated debut at the tournament on 28 August 1920 against the national team of"}, {"doc_id": 17956430, "score": 74.59126281738281, "title": "History of the Spain national football team", "text": "its quarter-final tie with the Soviet Union because of political disagreements between Spain's dictator, Francisco Franco, and the Soviets. The Spaniards, led by Alfredo Di Stéfano, qualified for the 1962 World Cup, beating Wales 3–2 over two legs to advance to the UEFA/CAF play-off where they would beat Morocco 4–2 over two legs to advance to the final. Spain won its first major international title after winning the 1964 European Championship held in Spain. Spain was able to defeat a highly favored Hungary side 2–1 to advance to the final against the Soviet Union, which General Franco refused to play"}]} +{"question": "Who passed the pure food and drug act?", "answers": ["Theodore Roosevelt signed the Pure Food and Drug Act that was the first of a series of significant consumer protection laws . The 59th United States Congress enacted it and President Theodore Roosevelt signed it into law. The Senate passed it in February 1906 and the House in June 1906. ", "The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 was a key piece of Progressive Era legislation, signed by President Theodore Roosevelt on the same day as the Federal Meat Inspection Act. It was passed by the 59th United States Congress. It passed the Senate in February 1906 and then the House in June 1906."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 661004, "score": 84.54312896728516, "title": "Pure Food and Drug Act", "text": "be important tools in the enforcement of the statute and had a deterrent effect upon would-be violators. Deficiencies in this original statute, which had become noticeable by the 1920s, led to the replacement of the 1906 statute with the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act which was enacted in 1938 and signed by President Franklin Roosevelt. This act, along with its numerous amendments, remains the statutory basis for federal regulation of all foods, drugs, biological products, cosmetics, medical devices, tobacco, and radiation-emitting devices by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. It took 27 years to the 1906 statute, during which"}, {"doc_id": 661008, "score": 83.6814956665039, "title": "Pure Food and Drug Act", "text": "not proscribe the use of some of these preservatives, consumers increasingly turned away from many products with known preservatives. The 1906 statute regulated food and drugs moving in interstate commerce and forbade the manufacture, sale, or transportation of poisonous patent medicines. The Act arose due to public education and exposés from public interest guardians such as Upton Sinclair and Samuel Hopkins Adams, social activist Florence Kelley, researcher Harvey W. Wiley, and President Theodore Roosevelt. The 1906 Act paved the way for the eventual creation of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and is generally considered to be that agency's founding"}, {"doc_id": 661002, "score": 83.21617126464844, "title": "Pure Food and Drug Act", "text": "penalties for each. The law recognized the U.S. Pharmacopeia and the National Formulary as standards authorities for drugs, but made no similar provision for federal food standards. The law was principally a \"truth in labeling\" law designed to raise standards in the food and drug industries and protect the reputations and pocketbooks of honest businessmen. Under the law, drug labels, for example, had to list any of 10 ingredients that were deemed \"addictive\" and/or \"dangerous\" on the product label if they were present, and could not list them if they were not present. Alcohol, morphine, opium, and cannabis were all"}, {"doc_id": 661009, "score": 83.20742797851562, "title": "Pure Food and Drug Act", "text": "date, though the agency existed before the law was passed and was not named FDA until later. \"While the Food and Drug act remains a foundational law of the FDA mission, it's not the law that created the FDA. [Initially,] the Bureau of Chemistry (the precursor to the FDA) regulated food safety. In 1927, the Bureau was reorganized into the Food, Drug, and Insecticide Administration and the Bureau of Chemistry and Soils. The FDIA was renamed the FDA in 1930.\" The law itself was largely replaced by the much more comprehensive Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938. The"}, {"doc_id": 661001, "score": 83.04304504394531, "title": "Pure Food and Drug Act", "text": "assigned to the Bureau of Chemistry in the U.S. Department of Agriculture which was renamed the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1930. The Meat Inspection Act was assigned to what is now known as the Food Safety and Inspection Service, which remains in the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The first federal law regulating foods and drugs, the 1906 Act's reach was limited to foods and drugs moving in interstate commerce. Although the law drew upon many precedents, provisions, and legal experiments pioneered in individual states, the federal law defined \"misbranding\" and \"adulteration\" for the first time and prescribed"}]} +{"question": "Where does the ophthalmic nerve exit the skull?", "answers": ["The ophthalmic nerve is one of three divisions of the trigeminal nerve. The frontal branch of the ophthalmic nerve exits the skull at the superior orbital fissure and supraorbital notch. The lacrimal nerve passes through the orbit superiorly when it exits the skull. The nasociliary branch goes through the nasal bones or through the anterior ethmoidal foramen. ", "The ophthalmic nerve has three branches, the lacrimal nerve, the frontal nerve, and the nasociliary nerve. Its frontal branch exits the skull at the superior orbital fissure and supraorbital notch. Its lacrimal nerve passes through the orbit superiorly to exit the skull. Its nasociliary branch exits the skull through the anterior ethmoidal foramen."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5482762, "score": 82.53043365478516, "title": "Ophthalmic artery", "text": "and supply the eyelids. The OA terminates in two branches, the supratrochlear (or frontal) artery and the dorsal nasal artery. Both exit the orbit medially to supply the forehead and scalp. Because of the obvious importance of the ocular globe, branches of the ophthalmic artery often are subdivided into two groups: those that supply the eyeball (ocular group) and those that supply non-ocular orbital structures (orbital group). The orbital group, distributing vessels to the orbit and surrounding parts, includes: The ocular group, distributing vessels to the eye and its muscles, includes: Branches of the ophthalmic artery supply: Severe occlusion of"}, {"doc_id": 1346811, "score": 80.94369506835938, "title": "Optic nerve", "text": "(which is the part within the orbit). 3. intracanicular part (which is the part within a bony canal known as the optic canal); and, 4. cranial part (the part within the cranial cavity, which ends at the optic chiasm). From the lateral geniculate body, fibers of the optic radiation pass to the visual cortex in the occipital lobe of the brain. In more specific terms, fibers carrying information from the contralateral superior visual field traverse Meyer's loop to terminate in the lingual gyrus below the calcarine fissure in the occipital lobe, and fibers carrying information from the contralateral inferior visual"}, {"doc_id": 5482756, "score": 80.66896057128906, "title": "Ophthalmic artery", "text": "Ophthalmic artery The ophthalmic artery (OA) is the first branch of the internal carotid artery distal to the cavernous sinus. Branches of the OA supply all the structures in the orbit as well as some structures in the nose, face and meninges. Occlusion of the OA or its branches can produce sight-threatening conditions. The OA emerges from the internal carotid artery usually just after the latter emerges from the cavernous sinus although in some cases, the OA branches just before the internal carotid exits the cavernous sinus. The OA arises from the internal carotid along the medial side of the"}, {"doc_id": 5482761, "score": 80.44512176513672, "title": "Ophthalmic artery", "text": "the forehead. After reaching the medial wall of the orbit, the OA again turns anteriorly. The posterior ethmoidal artery enters the nose via the posterior ethmoidal canal and supplies the posterior ethmoidal sinuses and enters the skull to supply the meninges. The OA continues anteriorly, giving off the anterior ethmoidal artery which enters the nose after traversing the anterior ethmoidal canal and supplies the anterior and middle ethmoidal sinuses as well as the frontal sinus and also enters the cranium to supply the meninges. The OA continues anteriorly to the trochlea where the medial palpebral arteries (superior and inferior) arise"}, {"doc_id": 477177, "score": 80.02157592773438, "title": "Cranial nerves", "text": "numbered based on their rostral-caudal (front-back) position, when viewing the brain. If the brain is carefully removed from the skull the nerves are typically visible in their numeric order, with the exception of the last, CN XII, which appears to emerge rostrally to (above) CN XI. Cranial nerves have paths within and outside the skull. The paths within the skull are called \"intracranial\" and the paths outside the skull are called \"extracranial\". There are many holes in the skull called \"foramina\" by which the nerves can exit the skull. All cranial nerves are \"paired\", which means that they occur on"}]} +{"question": "How many sacks does clay matthews have in his career?", "answers": ["The Matthews family has had multiple members in the NFL. Clay Matthews Jr. had 69.5 sacks in his 19 year career in the NFL with the Browns and Falcons. His son, Clay Matthews lll, has 91.5 sacks and his brother is a Hall of Fame offensive lineman. ", "William Clay Matthews Jr. is a former American football linebacker who played for the Cleveland Browns and the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He had 69.5 sacks in his career. William Clay Matthews III, son of former NFL linebacker Clay Matthews Jr., is an American football outside linebacker who played primarily with the Green Bay Packers. He has 91.5 sacks in his career."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4314315, "score": 85.19475555419922, "title": "Clay Matthews Jr.", "text": "Bruce Matthews. Matthews was drafted by the Browns out of the University of Southern California with the 12th pick in the first round of the 1978 NFL Draft. Clay was a four-time Pro Bowler for Cleveland and was a cornerstone of the defense for well over a decade. In 1984, Clay recorded 12.0 sacks. He was present at the infamous Browns playoff losses known as Red Right 88, The Drive, and The Fumble, that kept some very good teams from appearing in a Super Bowl. One of his most memorable moments as a Brown was in a playoff game against"}, {"doc_id": 12723418, "score": 84.1261215209961, "title": "Clay Matthews III", "text": "the NFL cleared Matthews and two other of its players of wrongdoing, citing \"no credible evidence.\") Every Friday during the football season, Matthews appears on Wisconsin's \"Afternoon News\" with John Mercure on Newsradio 620 WTMJ and discusses football. In the 2016 season, Matthews appeared in 12 games and started nine. He recorded 24 tackles, of which 20 were solo, five sacks, and one forced fumble. Despite posting a career-low in tackles and sacks, Matthews was ranked 82nd by his peers on the NFL Top 100 Players of 2017. On September 28, 2017, during the Week 4 game against the Chicago"}, {"doc_id": 12723412, "score": 83.62490844726562, "title": "Clay Matthews III", "text": "the Minnesota Vikings. He finished the season with 43 tackles, 13.0 sacks (fifth in the league), two passes defended, and a forced fumble. Matthews was selected to his fourth straight Pro Bowl, but dropped out due to injury, and was named to the All-Pro team for the second time. In the off-season, Matthews became the highest-paid linebacker in NFL history when the Packers and he made a deal worth $66 million over the next five seasons. Playing in only 11 games during the 2013 season, Matthews recorded 41 tackles (26 solo), a team-high 7.5 sacks, and three forced fumbles. During"}, {"doc_id": 12723410, "score": 83.31448364257812, "title": "Clay Matthews III", "text": "sides. Prior to the 2012 season, \"Sporting News\" ranked Matthews as the second-best outside linebacker in the league, only behind Cowboys' star DeMarcus Ware. Matthews started out the season with a bang. He recorded 2.5 sacks in the 30–22 season opener loss to the eventual NFC champion San Francisco 49ers and then posted a career-high 3.5 sacks against the Chicago Bears on Thursday night. Matthews became one of only six players in NFL history to record six or more sacks in the first two games of the season, and is the only player ever to do it twice. Entering Week"}, {"doc_id": 12723389, "score": 83.1449966430664, "title": "Clay Matthews III", "text": "During his college career, he was a part of three Pac-10 Championship teams. Matthews was considered a top prospect for the 2009 NFL Draft. He was ultimately selected by the Packers in the first round of the draft (26th overall) after the team traded up to make the selection. In his rookie year, Matthews recorded 10 sacks while playing outside linebacker. He topped that total in 2010 with 13.5 sacks, helping the Packers to their Super Bowl XLV victory against the Pittsburgh Steelers. Matthews continued his role as a leading pass rusher, recording at least six sacks in every season"}]} +{"question": "What are the muscle fibers under the control of a single motor axon?", "answers": ["The group of muscle fibers under the control of a single motor axon are called motor units. The type of muscle that controls a single motor axon is skeletal. The skeletal muscle can have thousands of fibers.", "A motor unit is made up of a motor neuron and all of the skeletal muscle fibers, also known as sarcomere innervated by the neuron's axon terminals. Groups of motor units often work together as a motor pool to coordinate the contractions of a single muscle. For example, thigh muscles can have a thousand fibers in each unit, while extraocular muscles might have ten. Muscles which possess more motor units, have greater individual motor neuron innervation, and are able to control force output more finely."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5503039, "score": 87.0391616821289, "title": "Gamma motor neuron", "text": "Gamma motor neuron A gamma motor neuron (γ motor neuron), also called gamma motoneuron, is a type of lower motor neuron that takes part in the process of muscle contraction, and represents about 30% of (Aγ) fibers going to the muscle. Like alpha motor neurons, their cell bodies are located in the anterior grey column of the spinal cord. They receive input from the reticular formation of the pons in the brainstem. Their axons are smaller than those of the alpha motor neurons, with a diameter of only 5 μm. Unlike the alpha motor neurons, gamma motor neurons do not"}, {"doc_id": 2314693, "score": 86.47029113769531, "title": "Motor nerve", "text": "nerves, each axon is wrapped by the endoneurium, which is a layer of connective tissue that surrounds the myelin sheath. Bundles of axons are called fascicles, which are wrapped in perineurium. All of the fascicles wrapped in the perineurium are wound together and wrapped by a final layer of connective tissue known as the epineurium. These protective tissues defend nerves from injury, pathogens and help to maintain nerve function. Layers of connective tissue maintain the rate at which nerves conduct action potentials. Most motor pathways originate in the motor cortex of the brain. Signals run down the brainstem and spinal"}, {"doc_id": 4119814, "score": 85.79094696044922, "title": "Motor cortex", "text": "the muscle force. Each point in motor cortex controls a muscle or a small group of related muscles. This description is only partly correct. Most neurons in the motor cortex that project to the spinal cord synapse on interneuron circuitry in the spinal cord, not directly onto motor neurons. One suggestion is that the direct, cortico-motoneuronal projections are a specialization that allows for the fine control of the fingers. The view that each point in motor cortex controls a muscle or a limited set of related muscles was debated over the entire history of research on the motor cortex, and"}, {"doc_id": 13585713, "score": 85.53504943847656, "title": "Primary motor cortex", "text": "shortly before reaching the lower motor neurons. Corticomotorneurons are neurons in the primary cortex which project directly to motor neurons in the ventral horn of the spinal cord. Axons of corticomotorneurons terminate on the spinal motor neurons of multiple muscles as well as on spinal interneurons. They are unique to primates and it has been suggested that their function is the adaptive control of the distal extremities (e.g. the hands) including the relatively independent control of individual fingers. Corticomotorneurons have so far only been found in the primary motor cortex and not in secondary motor areas. Branches of the middle"}, {"doc_id": 4119797, "score": 85.48412322998047, "title": "Motor cortex", "text": "cytoarchitectonics, or the study of the appearance of the cortex under a microscope. The primary motor cortex contains cells with giant cell bodies known as \"Betz cells\". These cells were mistakenly thought to be the main outputs from the cortex, sending fibers to the spinal cord. It has since been found that Betz cells account for about 2-3% of the projections from the cortex to the spinal cord, or about 10% of the projections from the primary motor cortex to the spinal cord. The specific function of the Betz cells that distinguishes them from other output cells of the motor"}]} +{"question": "When did all eyez on me come out album?", "answers": ["All Eyez on Me album by 2Pac came out on February 13, 1996, and was the last album to be released during his lifetime. All Eyez on Me album by Monica came out October 21, 2002, in Japan and November 12, 2002, in the United States.", "There are several albums called \"All Eyez on Me\". One \"All Eyez on Me\" is an album by 2Pac which came out on February 13, 1996. Another \"All Eyez on ME\" is an album by Monica, which came out in the US on November 12, 2002 and in Japan on October 21, 2002."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9493717, "score": 76.80744171142578, "title": "All Eyez on Me", "text": "All Eyez on Me All Eyez on Me is the fourth studio album by American rapper 2Pac (and the last to be released during his lifetime), released on February 13, 1996 by Death Row and Interscope Records. The album features the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one singles \"How Do U Want It\" and \"California Love\". It featured five singles in all, the most of any of Shakur's albums. Moreover, \"All Eyez on Me\" made history as the first double-full-length hip-hop solo studio album released for mass consumption globally. \"All Eyez on Me\" was the second album by 2Pac to chart at"}, {"doc_id": 19232802, "score": 76.37234497070312, "title": "All Eyez on Me (film)", "text": "confirmed in November 2015. That December, Shipp Jr., whose father worked on music videos with Shakur, was cast as the singer and principal photography began that month. It lasted until April 2016, filming in Atlanta, Las Vegas and Los Angeles. \"All Eyez on Me\" premiered on June 14, 2017 at the Fox Bruin Theater and was released in the United States on June 16, 2017, on what would have been Shakur's 46th birthday. The film received generally negative reviews from critics, but a more positive response from audiences, and grossed $55 million worldwide. At the Clinton Correctional Facility in 1995,"}, {"doc_id": 9471097, "score": 76.22814178466797, "title": "All Eyez on Me (song)", "text": "All Eyez on Me (song) \"All Eyez on Me\" is a song by American recording artist Monica. It was written in collaboration with Rodney \"Darkchild\" Jerkins and LaShawn Daniels for her original third studio album, \"All Eyez on Me\", released in 2002. Produced by Jerkins, it incorporates excerpts of Michael Jackson's 1983 hit \"P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing),\" penned by Quincy Jones and James Ingram. Picked as the album's leading single and Monica's first release on Clive Davis' then newly founded J Records label, \"All Eyez on Me\" was released in June 2002 to US radios. Its impact on the charts,"}, {"doc_id": 6400963, "score": 76.03096771240234, "title": "All Eyez on Me (Monica album)", "text": "All Eyez on Me (Monica album) All Eyez on Me is the third studio album by American recording artist Monica. Named after its same-titled lead single, it marked the singer's first record under Clive Davis' J Records roster and was first released on October 21, 2002 in Japan. The tracks on the album are a mixture of uptempos and ballads, which are basically inspired by contemporary R&B and soul genres; it also features elements of hip hop, dance-pop and gospel music, crafted by musicians suchs as Dallas Austin, Bryan Michael Cox, Jermaine Dupri, Rodney \"Darkchild\" Jerkins, and Soulshock & Karlin."}, {"doc_id": 10726834, "score": 75.55269622802734, "title": "Eye & I", "text": "Eye & I Eye & I is the debut album of Canadian rapper Kardinal Offishall, released independently in December 1997, on Capitol Hill Music, and distributed by St. Clair Entertainment. The album was critically acclaimed. One single, \"On wit da Show\", was released from the album. In 1996, after releasing his first single \"Naughty Dread\", Kardinal signed a publishing deal with Warner/Chappell Music Canada. About 40 percent of the album's cost was provided by the publishing deal. The only single released from the album was \"On wit da Show\", which was accompanied by a music video. The single also appeared"}]} +{"question": "When does the fifty shades of grey come out?", "answers": ["The erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James, Fifty Shades of Grey, came out on June 20, 2011, and the movie based on the book was released in Los Angeles on February 9, 2015, but not until February 13, 2015, in the rest of the United States.", "Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2011 erotic romance novel by British author E. L. James. The novel came out on June 20, 2011. The film is based on E. L. James’ 2011 novel of the same name, and came out in Los Angeles on February 9, 2015. The film premiered at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11, 2015, and was released on February 13, 2015, by Universal Pictures and Focus Features."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18580007, "score": 80.84276580810547, "title": "Fifty Shades Freed (film)", "text": "Shades Freed\" began simultaneously with \"Darker\" in February 2016, in Paris and Vancouver. The film was released in the United States on February 9, 2018, including a limited IMAX release. It grossed $371 million worldwide, the lowest total of the series, and like its two predecessors received negative reviews, with criticism of its screenplay and acting. Newlyweds Christian and Anastasia are forced to cut their honeymoon short and return home after receiving news of a break-in at Christian's corporate headquarters. Some computer files were stolen and security camera tapes identify the perpetrator as Jack Hyde, Ana's former boss who was"}, {"doc_id": 18587245, "score": 79.85379791259766, "title": "Fifty Shades Darker (film)", "text": "\"Fifty Shades Freed\" (2018) began on February 9, 2016, in Paris and Vancouver. It was released in the United States on February 10, 2017. The film grossed $381 million worldwide against its $55 million budget, but received negative reviews for its screenplay, acting and narrative, though Dakota Johnson's performance received some praise. At the 38th Golden Raspberry Awards, the film received nine nominations; including Worst Picture, Worst Actor (Dornan) and Worst Actress (Johnson), and won two for Worst Prequel, Remake, Rip-off or Sequel, and Worst Supporting Actress (Basinger). After Anastasia Steele leaves Christian Grey, he has nightmares about his abusive"}, {"doc_id": 18580017, "score": 79.6869888305664, "title": "Fifty Shades Freed (film)", "text": "and Vancouver from February 9, 2016, to July 12, 2016, under the working title \"\"Further Adventures of Max and Banks 2 & 3\".\" \"Fifty Shades Freed\" was released on February 9, 2018, by Universal Pictures. A teaser trailer was released on September 10, 2017, and a theatrical trailer on November 6. \"Fifty Shades Freed\" was released on digital on April 24, 2018, with a Blu-ray Disc, DVD and 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray release following on May 8, 2018. The lead single from the film's soundtrack, \"For You\", performed by Rita Ora and Liam Payne, was released on January 5, 2018."}, {"doc_id": 17485811, "score": 78.96736907958984, "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey (film)", "text": "Christian experience flashbacks. Christian jogs in the rain, while Ana sobs in her apartment. Christian encounters a gift Ana gave him with the note: \"This reminded me of a happy time. —Ana\". James said that the would be released on February 10, 2015. The first single, \"Earned It\", by The Weeknd, was released on December 24, 2014. On January 7, 2015, the second single, \"Love Me like You Do\" by Ellie Goulding was released, later reaching the top three on the Billboard Hot 100, and becoming a hit for the soundtrack. A promotional single, \"Salted Wound\" by Australian recording artist"}, {"doc_id": 17485812, "score": 78.21025085449219, "title": "Fifty Shades of Grey (film)", "text": "Sia, was released on January 27, 2015. To date, the soundtrack has sold 516,000 copies in the United States. In February 2013, Universal chairman Adam Fogelson said the film \"could be ready to release ... as early as next summer.\" The studio initially announced an August 1, 2014, release. However, in November 2013, it was pushed back to February 13, 2015, in time for Valentine's Day. \"Fifty Shades of Grey\" was first screened at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11, 2015. The film was released in 75 IMAX screens across the US on February 13, 2015. On"}]} +{"question": "Most clean sheets in la liga all time?", "answers": ["Barcelona is the team with the most consecutive clean sheets in La Liga. FC Barcelona has 8 consecutive clean sheets. Futbol Club Barcelona or Barça had Andoni Zubizarreta Urreta with the most clean sheets for a player. Zubizarreta had 233 total clean sheets. Francisco Liaño has had the most clean sheets with 26.", "In La Liga, several teams and players have the most clean sheets. Former goalkeeper Andoni Zubizarreta is the player with the all-time most career clean sheets with 233, 66 for Athletic Bilbao, 123 for Barcelona, and 44 for Valencia. Retired goalkeeper Francisco Liaño is the player with the all-time most clean sheets in a season with 26 for Deportivo La Coruña, and the team with the all-time most consecutive clean sheets from the start of a season is FC Barcelona with 8."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7924937, "score": 79.89127349853516, "title": "Goalkeeper (association football)", "text": "against Norway in 1994. His team went on to win 1–0 and reached the final before losing to Brazil in a penalty shoot-out, in which he became the first goalkeeper ever to stop a penalty in a final shoot-out. Iker Casillas holds both the record for fewest goals conceded in a European Championship (1, in 2012) and the record for longest unbeaten run at a European Championship, beating the previous record held by Dino Zoff. He also holds the records for most international clean sheets (102) by a male goalkeeper beating the previous record held by Edwin van der Sar"}, {"doc_id": 10078773, "score": 78.66551971435547, "title": "Football records in Italy", "text": "37 years and 51 days Silvio Piola, 18 years and 54 days Miroslav Klose, 34 years and 330 days Francesco Totti, 23 Luca Toni (38 years, 2014–15) Gunnar Nordahl, 5 Gonzalo Higuaín (36, 2015–16) Alessandro Del Piero (17 seasons) The following table shows the ten Italian players that have scored the most professional goals in total throughout their career, at both club and international level (excluding youth competitions). Players in bold are still active The following table shows the goalkeepers that have longest consecutive run without conceding a goal in Serie A. Length column is in minutes. Players in bold"}, {"doc_id": 11927961, "score": 78.40400695800781, "title": "Premier League Golden Glove", "text": "10 consecutive clean sheets by reaching 14. During his streak, Van der Sar went 1,311 minutes without conceding a goal. In the process, he broke Čech's Premier League record (1,025 minutes), Steve Death's Football League record (1,103 minutes) and the all-time league record in Britain (1,155 minutes) for most consecutive scoreless minutes. Manchester United keeper David de Gea is the winner for the 2017–18 season. Premier League Golden Glove The Premier League Golden Glove is an annual association football award presented to the goalkeeper who has kept the most clean sheets (when a goalkeeper concedes no goals during a single"}, {"doc_id": 7924933, "score": 77.79121398925781, "title": "Goalkeeper (association football)", "text": "and in the UEFA Team of the Year; he also holds the record for the most IFFHS World's Best Goalkeeper Awards, alongside Buffon, winning the Award for five consecutive years between 2008–2012. Casillas also holds the record for the most clean-sheets in UEFA Champions League history. At international level, Dino Zoff is the goalkeeper who has remained unbeaten for the longest period of time, whilst Walter Zenga holds the record for the longest unbeaten run in a FIFA World Cup tournament, as he went unbeaten for 517 minutes in the 1990 edition of the tournament. Gianluigi Buffon, Fabien Barthez and"}, {"doc_id": 7924938, "score": 77.5106430053711, "title": "Goalkeeper (association football)", "text": "(72), and became the first goalkeeper in history, male or female, to keep 100 clean sheets at international level in 2015; he also shares the overall record for the most international clean sheets along with the U.S. women's national team goalkeeper Hope Solo. Buffon holds the record for most minutes without conceding a goal in European Championship Qualifying matches, going 644 minutes without conceding a goal. , the most expensive goalkeeper of all time was Kepa Arrizabalaga following his 2018 €80 million (£71 million) transfer to Chelsea from Athletic Bilbao. Goalkeeper (association football) The goalkeeper, often shortened to keeper or"}]} +{"question": "Who coined the phrase manifest destiny and what does it mean?", "answers": ["Manifest destiny was a widely held cultural belief in the 19th-century United States. Newspaper editor John O'Sullivan is generally credited with coining the term \"manifest destiny\" in 1845. Jane Cazneau is thought to be the one who, in the annexation, coined the phrase. Manifest Destiny means the extending the area of freedom or a sense of mission to redeem the Old World by high example ... generated by the potentialities of a new earth for building a new heaven.", "Manifest destiny was a widely held cultural belief in the 19th-century United States that American settlers were destined to expand across North America. Newspaper editor John O'Sullivan is generally credited with coining the term \"manifest destiny\" in 1845 to describe the essence of this mindset, which was a rhetorical tone. The unsigned editorial titled \"Annexation\" in which it first appeared was arguably written by journalist and annexation advocate Jane Cazneau. Manifest Destiny means \"a sense of mission to redeem the Old World by high example ... generated by the potentialities of a new earth for building a new heaven\" as well as extending the area of freedom."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 910105, "score": 81.46998596191406, "title": "Manifest destiny", "text": "rejected it. Historian Daniel Walker Howe writes, \"American imperialism did not represent an American consensus; it provoked bitter dissent within the national polity ... \"Whigs\" saw America's moral mission as one of democratic example rather than one of conquest.\" Newspaper editor John O'Sullivan is generally credited with coining the term \"manifest destiny\" in 1845 to describe the essence of this mindset, which was a rhetorical tone; however, the unsigned editorial titled \"Annexation\" in which it first appeared was arguably written by journalist and annexation advocate Jane Cazneau. The term was used by Democrats in the 1840s to justify the war"}, {"doc_id": 910117, "score": 80.9069595336914, "title": "Manifest destiny", "text": "because the world would look back and define history as events that took place before, and after, the Declaration of Independence. It followed that Americans owed to the world an obligation to expand and preserve these beliefs. The second theme's origination is less precise. A popular expression of America's mission was elaborated by President Abraham Lincoln's description in his December 1, 1862, message to Congress. He described the United States as \"the last, best hope of Earth\". The \"mission\" of the United States was further elaborated during Lincoln's Gettysburg Address, in which he interpreted the Civil War as a struggle"}, {"doc_id": 910115, "score": 80.7195816040039, "title": "Manifest destiny", "text": "as American exceptionalism, was often traced to America's Puritan heritage, particularly John Winthrop's famous \"City upon a Hill\" sermon of 1630, in which he called for the establishment of a virtuous community that would be a shining example to the Old World. In his influential 1776 pamphlet \"Common Sense\", Thomas Paine echoed this notion, arguing that the American Revolution provided an opportunity to create a new, better society: We have it in our power to begin the world over again. A situation, similar to the present, hath not happened since the days of Noah until now. The birthday of a"}, {"doc_id": 910123, "score": 80.66081237792969, "title": "Manifest destiny", "text": "claimed that America's destiny were rightfully their own. Lincoln opposed anti-immigrant nativism, and the imperialism of manifest destiny as both unjust and unreasonable. He objected to the Mexican War and believed each of these disordered forms of patriotism threatened the inseparable moral and fraternal bonds of liberty and Union that he sought to perpetuate through a patriotic love of country guided by wisdom and critical self-awareness. Lincoln's \"\", June 6, 1852, provides the most cogent expression of his reflective patriotism. The phrase \"manifest destiny\" is most often associated with the territorial expansion of the United States from 1812 to 1860."}, {"doc_id": 910155, "score": 77.93543243408203, "title": "Manifest destiny", "text": "before the advancing waves of Anglo-American power, which now rolled westward unchecked and unopposed\". Parkman emphasized that the collapse of Indian power in the late 18th century had been swift and was a past event. As the Civil War faded into history, the term \"manifest destiny\" experienced a brief revival. Protestant missionary Josiah Strong, in his best seller of 1885 \"Our Country\", argued that the future was devolved upon America since it had perfected the ideals of civil liberty, \"a pure spiritual Christianity\", and concluded, \"My plea is not, Save America for America's sake, but, Save America for the world's"}]} +{"question": "When did the great fire of london happen?", "answers": ["The Great Fire of London occurred from 2 September to 6 September 1666. It started on Sunday, 2 September and gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman city wall from a fire that started at a bakery. ", "The Great Fire of London started on Sunday , 2 September and occurred from 2 September to 6 September 1666. It started at a baker's house on Pudding Lane and spread rapidly across the City of London."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9031830, "score": 84.27901458740234, "title": "Great Fire of London", "text": "(or Farynor) on Pudding Lane shortly after midnight on Sunday, 2 September, and spread rapidly west across the City of London. The major firefighting technique of the time was to create firebreaks by means of demolition; this was critically delayed owing to the indecisiveness of Lord Mayor of London Sir Thomas Bloodworth. By the time large-scale demolitions were ordered on Sunday night, the wind had already fanned the bakery fire into a firestorm that defeated such measures. The fire pushed north on Monday into the heart of the City. Order in the streets broke down as rumours arose of suspicious"}, {"doc_id": 9031828, "score": 83.76712036132812, "title": "Great Fire of London", "text": "Great Fire of London The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of the English city of London from Sunday, 2 September to Thursday, 6 September 1666. The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman city wall. It threatened but did not reach the aristocratic district of Westminster, Charles II's Palace of Whitehall, and most of the suburban slums. It consumed 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, St Paul's Cathedral, and most of the buildings of the City authorities. It is estimated to have destroyed the homes of 70,000 of"}, {"doc_id": 9031852, "score": 83.118408203125, "title": "Great Fire of London", "text": "both recorded the events and their own reactions day by day, and made great efforts to keep themselves informed of what was happening all over the City and beyond. After two rainy summers in 1664 and 1665, London had lain under an exceptional drought since November 1665, and the wooden buildings were tinder-dry after the long hot summer of 1666. A fire broke out at Thomas Farriner's bakery in Pudding Lane a little after midnight on Sunday 2 September. The family was trapped upstairs but managed to climb from an upstairs window to the house next door, except for a"}, {"doc_id": 9031831, "score": 83.03450012207031, "title": "Great Fire of London", "text": "foreigners setting fires. The fears of the homeless focused on the French and Dutch, England's enemies in the ongoing Second Anglo-Dutch War; these substantial immigrant groups became victims of lynchings and street violence. On Tuesday, the fire spread over most of the City, destroying St Paul's Cathedral and leaping the River Fleet to threaten King Charles II's court at Whitehall. Coordinated firefighting efforts were simultaneously mobilising; the battle to quench the fire is considered to have been won by two factors: the strong east winds died down, and the Tower of London garrison used gunpowder to create effective firebreaks to"}, {"doc_id": 9031829, "score": 82.11184692382812, "title": "Great Fire of London", "text": "the City's 80,000 inhabitants. The death toll is unknown but was traditionally thought to have been small, as only six verified deaths were recorded. This reasoning has recently been challenged on the grounds that the deaths of poor and middle-class people were not recorded; moreover, the heat of the fire may have cremated many victims, leaving no recognisable remains. A melted piece of pottery on display at the Museum of London found by archaeologists in Pudding Lane, where the fire started, shows that the temperature reached . The Great Fire started at the bakery (or baker's house) of Thomas Farriner"}]} +{"question": "What animals are on the michigan state flag?", "answers": ["The Michigan state flag has an elk on the left side of their flag, a moose on the right side and a bald eagle on at the top. The elk and moose are standing on their hind legs.", "The flag of the State of Michigan depicts the state's coat of arms on a dark blue field, as set forth by Michigan state law. The state coat of arms depicts a blue shield, upon which the sun rises over a lake and peninsula, and a man with a raised hand representing peace and holding a long gun representing the fight for state and nation as a frontier state. As supporters, the elk and moose are derived from the Hudson's Bay Company coat of arms, and depict great animals of Michigan. The bald eagle represents the United States which formed the state of Michigan from the Northwest Territory."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4163419, "score": 81.03956604003906, "title": "Seal of Michigan", "text": "Seal of Michigan The Great Seal of the State of Michigan depicts the coat of arms of the U.S. state of Michigan on a light blue field. On the dark blue shield the sun rises over a lake and peninsula, a man holding a long gun with a raised hand represents peace and the ability to defend his rights. The elk and moose are symbols of Michigan, while the bald eagle represents the United States. The design features three Latin mottos. From top to bottom they are: The seal was adopted on June 22, 1835. Public Act 19 of 1963"}, {"doc_id": 2069513, "score": 80.26608276367188, "title": "Flag of Michigan", "text": "no images of it exist, as far as anyone knows. The second flag, adopted in 1865, displayed the state coat of arms on one side and the United States coat of arms on the other. In November 2016, a bill was introduced in the Michigan state legislature by Michigan State Senator Steven Bieda that would change the current state flag. If the bill is passed, the current state flag will be discontinued in January 2019 and replaced with a new design. Michigan's pledge of allegiance to the state flag was written by Harold G. Coburn and was officially adopted in"}, {"doc_id": 4163421, "score": 80.16727447509766, "title": "Seal of Michigan", "text": "be printed on documents, stationery, or ornaments with no design or words and disconnected with any advertisement (MCL 750.247). However, a person who improperly exhibits and displays the Coat of Arms is guilty of a misdemeanor (MCL 750.245). Seal of Michigan The Great Seal of the State of Michigan depicts the coat of arms of the U.S. state of Michigan on a light blue field. On the dark blue shield the sun rises over a lake and peninsula, a man holding a long gun with a raised hand represents peace and the ability to defend his rights. The elk and"}, {"doc_id": 2069514, "score": 80.0537109375, "title": "Flag of Michigan", "text": "1972. The North American Vexillological Association (NAVA), in its 2001 survey of U.S. state, U.S. territorial and Canadian provincial flags rated the current Michigan flag 59th out of 72 flags evaluated; it was given an average score of just 3.46 out of a possible 10 points. Flag of Michigan The flag of the state of Michigan depicts the state's coat of arms on a dark blue field, as set forth by Michigan state law. (The Governor has a variant of the flag with a white instead of blue field.) The state has an official flag month from June 14 through"}, {"doc_id": 247752, "score": 79.91363525390625, "title": "Michigan", "text": "as its mascot. The association is well and long established: for example, many Detroiters volunteered to fight during the American Civil War and George Armstrong Custer, who led the Michigan Brigade, called them the \"Wolverines\". The origins of this association are obscure; it may derive from a busy trade in wolverine furs in Sault Ste. Marie in the 18th century or may recall a disparagement intended to compare early settlers in Michigan with the vicious mammal. Wolverines are, however, extremely rare in Michigan. A sighting in February 2004 near Ubly was the first confirmed sighting in Michigan in 200 years."}]} +{"question": "Who gets fired on grey's anatomy season 6?", "answers": ["Grey's Anatomy, a medical drama on ABC, has had drama of its own with multiple departures of actors. In season 6, characters Izzie Stevens (played by Katherine Marie Heigl) and Richard Webber (played by James Pickens Jr.) all left the show. Katherine Heigl left the show 18 months early from her contract and her character, Izzie, ends of in a divorce. Webber is caught drinking on the job and was fired. April Kepner (played by Sarah White Drew) first appeared in the sixth season episode “Invasion.\" In March 2018, it was announced that Drew, along with Jessica Capshaw, would be exiting the series.", "Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on March 27, 2005, on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). Several characters on fired on season 6 of the series. On episode 5 of season 6, Izzie Stevens, played by American actress, producer and former fashion model Katherine Heigl is fired. On episode 6 of season 6, April Kepner, played by American actress and director Sarah White Drew, is fired. On episode 12 of season 6, Richard Webber, played by American actor James Pickens Jr., is fired."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11944585, "score": 83.61663818359375, "title": "ER (season 6)", "text": "Chen. Physician Assistant Jeanie Boulet leaves to care for her HIV-positive child. Lucy Knight and John Carter are attacked and stabbed by a psychotic patient. They are unable to save Lucy who succumbs to her wounds and dies. In addition Croatian doctor Luka Kovač joins the team and struggles to gain the respect and trust from his new colleagues in the ER. Hathaway struggles to begin parenting on her own, then decides to leave Chicago to begin a new life with Doug Ross. Greene and Corday begin their relationship and he deals with the death of his father. Abby Lockhart"}, {"doc_id": 13545793, "score": 83.54204559326172, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 6)", "text": "D. Parriott. The regular directors were Shonda Rhimes, Krista Vernoff, Stacy McKee, William Harper, Debora Cahn, Allan Heinberg and Peter Nowalk. At the conclusion of season five, T.R. Knight was released from his contract, following a disagreement with Rhimes. When asked to make a 'flashback' appearance in season six, Knight declined. Heigl's appearances in the season were sporadic, seeing Stevens depart and return twice. Although she was scheduled to appear in the final five episodes of the season, Heigl requested that she be released from her contract 18 months early, and made her final appearance on January 21, 2010. Heigl"}, {"doc_id": 14132381, "score": 81.3770523071289, "title": "Scrubs (season 6)", "text": "father since his girlfriend, Dr. Kim Briggs (Elizabeth Banks), is pregnant with his child. Turk and Carla become parents when Carla gives birth to their daughter, Isabella Turk. Elliot plans her wedding to Keith, although she and J.D. still harbor feelings for each other. Dr. Cox, as father of two children with Jordan, struggles to prevent his foul disposition from affecting his parenting. Important issues are touched upon, such as the importance of leadership, whether everything happens for a reason, and even death. Season Six saw more writers leave. Tim Hobert left after the first 3 episodes, as did Tad"}, {"doc_id": 13545791, "score": 81.24198913574219, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 6)", "text": "sixth season introduces several new recurring characters who start to develop progressive and expansive storylines throughout the season. Mercy West surgical residents Reed Adamson, Charles Percy, April Kepner and Jackson Avery were portrayed by Nora Zehetner, Robert Baker, Sarah Drew and Jesse Williams, respectively. Jason George portrayed Miranda Bailey's love interest, anesthesiologist Ben Warren. Thatcher Grey (Jeff Perry) and Sloan Riley (Leven Rambin) have been part of the season's main story arcs, while numerous episodic characters have made guest appearances: Demi Lovato as Hayley, Sara Gilbert as Kim Allen, Marion Ross as Betty, Mandy Moore as Mary Portman, Ryan Devlin"}, {"doc_id": 11944586, "score": 81.19209289550781, "title": "ER (season 6)", "text": "begins her third-year-med-student rotation. While still recovering from the violent attack that left him near death and killed Lucy, Carter develops an addiction to pain medication, forcing Greene, Weaver along with Benton and the other doctors into an intervention to get Carter to realize that he's an addict. Carter then accepts that he's an addict and checks into a rehab in the season finale with Benton accompanying him. Original executive producers John Wells and Michael Crichton reprised their roles. Lydia Woodward also returned as an executive producer but left the crew with the close of the season. Long-time crew member"}]} +{"question": "Who was the last person hanged in england?", "answers": ["Peter Anthony Allen was the last person hung in England. On August 13, 1964, Peter Allen, was hung at Walton Prison in Liverpool. Gwynne Owen Evans was hung on April 7, 1964, at Strangeways Prison in Manchester. Evans was executed for the murder of John Alan West. Allen is the last person executed in Britain.", "The last executions in the United Kingdom were by hanging, and took place in 1964, before capital punishment was suspended for murder in 1965 and finally abolished for murder in 1969 (1973 in Northern Ireland). The last two people hanged were Peter Anthony Allen, at Walton Prison in Liverpool, and Gwynne Owen Evans, at Strangeways Prison in Manchester, who were executed for the murder of John Alan West."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1952161, "score": 84.30754852294922, "title": "Capital punishment in the United Kingdom", "text": "executions were carried out in the United Kingdom for any of these offences after the abolition of the death penalty for murder. Nevertheless, there remained a working gallows at HMP Wandsworth, London, until 1994, which was tested every six months until 1992. This gallows is now housed in the Galleries of Justice in Nottingham. England and in the United Kingdom: on 13 August 1964, Peter Anthony Allen, at Walton Prison in Liverpool, and Gwynne Owen Evans, at Strangeways Prison in Manchester, were executed for the murder of John Alan West on 7 April that year. Scotland: Henry John Burnett, 21,"}, {"doc_id": 5060232, "score": 82.94775390625, "title": "Ruth Ellis", "text": "documentary series \"The Ruth Ellis Files: A Very British Crime Story\". Ruth Ellis Ruth Ellis (9 October 1926 – 13 July 1955) was a British model and nightclub hostess. She was the last woman to be hanged in the United Kingdom, after being convicted of the murder of her lover, David Blakely. During her childhood, her family moved from Rhyl, to Basingstoke in Hampshire, and, in 1941, to Hampstead in London. Then, in her teens, Ellis entered the world of London nightclub hostessing, which led to a chaotic life that included various relationships with men. One of these was with"}, {"doc_id": 5060202, "score": 81.96460723876953, "title": "Ruth Ellis", "text": "Ruth Ellis Ruth Ellis (9 October 1926 – 13 July 1955) was a British model and nightclub hostess. She was the last woman to be hanged in the United Kingdom, after being convicted of the murder of her lover, David Blakely. During her childhood, her family moved from Rhyl, to Basingstoke in Hampshire, and, in 1941, to Hampstead in London. Then, in her teens, Ellis entered the world of London nightclub hostessing, which led to a chaotic life that included various relationships with men. One of these was with David Blakely, a racing driver engaged to another woman. On Easter"}, {"doc_id": 7969640, "score": 81.68022155761719, "title": "Michael Barrett (Fenian)", "text": "Michael Barrett (Fenian) Michael Barrett (184126 May 1868) was born in Drumnagreshial in the Ederney area of County Fermanagh. In his adult years he became a member of the Fenians. Barrett was the last man to be publicly hanged in England, for his part in the Clerkenwell explosion in December 1867. The bombing killed 12 bystanders and severely injured many more. Barrett was arrested with several others in a wide ranging sweep of sympathisers with the Irish cause and was the only one found guilty. Michael Barrett was born in 1841. At the age of 27 he joined the Fenians,"}, {"doc_id": 12386093, "score": 80.77334594726562, "title": "Christopher Simcox", "text": "eligible to be hanged on both grounds. The wording of Simcox's sentences of death was slightly different on the two occasions. In 1948 he was sentenced \"to be hanged by the neck until you are dead\", while in 1964 he was sentenced \"to suffer death in the manner authorised by law\". This change in language was provided in the 1957 Act; the old language was considered anachronistic, as since the 1870s Britain had employed the \"long-drop\" method of hanging, which was held to cause near-instantaneous death. Simcox's date of execution was set for Tuesday 17 March 1964 at Winson Green"}]} +{"question": "When does callie come in grey's anatomy?", "answers": ["Calli Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey's Anatomy. Her first appearance was on February 26, 2006 in the episode called \"What Have I Done to Deserve This?\" (season 2, episode 19 (2.19)). The character became a season regular on September 21, 2006. Callie’s first episode as a season regular was titled \"Time Has Come Today\" in season 3, episode 1 (3.01).", "Callie Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey's Anatomy. She first appeared on episode \"What Have I Done to Deserve This?\" (2.19) on February 26, 2006. Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon, the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis, but received star-billing in season 3. She started to appear as a series regular on episode \"Time Has Come Today\" (3.01) on September 21, 2006."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9037372, "score": 91.62609100341797, "title": "Callie Torres", "text": "at no. 7 in AfterEllen.com's list of \"Top 50 Favorite Female TV Characters\" Specific General Callie Torres Calliope Iphegenia \"Callie\" Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the ABC in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez. She was introduced in season two, as a senior orthopedic resident, as a love interest for intern George O'Malley (T.R. Knight). Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon, the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis, but received star billing"}, {"doc_id": 9037341, "score": 90.68521118164062, "title": "Callie Torres", "text": "Callie Torres Calliope Iphegenia \"Callie\" Torres, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the ABC in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by Sara Ramirez. She was introduced in season two, as a senior orthopedic resident, as a love interest for intern George O'Malley (T.R. Knight). Eventually becoming an attending orthopedic surgeon, the character was originally contracted to appear on a recurring basis, but received star billing in the third season. Torres was initially conceived as a love interest, and eventual wife,"}, {"doc_id": 9037343, "score": 87.39418029785156, "title": "Callie Torres", "text": "Ramirez was nominated for several awards for her portrayal of Torres, including the Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series, and the ALMA Award for Outstanding Actress in a Drama Television Series. The character was ranked at no. 7 by AfterEllen.com in the list of \"Top 50 Favorite Female TV Characters.\" At the end of the show's twelfth season, Ramirez departed the show after ten years, desiring to take a break. Callie Torres is introduced as an orthopedic surgery resident with a crush on intern George O'Malley (T.R. Knight). The two start a relationship and Torres moves"}, {"doc_id": 9037345, "score": 86.81250762939453, "title": "Callie Torres", "text": "of his sexual encounter, but becomes increasingly suspicious, and announces her desire to conceive a child. Shortly thereafter, however, she discovers that O'Malley has been unfaithful, ending their marriage. Though her personal life is troubled, Torres thrives professionally when she is appointed as the hospital's Chief Resident. However, she soon begins struggling to cope in the role, and is demoted soon thereafter. Torres forms a friendship with Erica Hahn (Brooke Smith), the hospital's new chief of cardiothoracic surgery. The two embark on a relationship when Hahn jokingly kisses Torres in an elevator to tease Sloan. Neither has been with another"}, {"doc_id": 9037346, "score": 86.51852416992188, "title": "Callie Torres", "text": "woman before, and Torres struggles with her bisexuality, and cheats on her with Sloan. She is initially forgiven, but after an argument about work, Hahn resigns from Seattle Grace, ending their relationship. New pediatric surgeon Arizona Robbins (Jessica Capshaw) kisses her, and they begin dating. Their relationship is tested when Torres comes out to her father, Carlos, who disowns her, cutting her off both financially and emotionally. When she is not granted a position as an attending, she publicly berates the chief, Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.), and resigns from her post. She begins working at the neighboring Mercy West"}]} +{"question": "What kind of money do they use in russia?", "answers": ["The Kerensky Rubles were used in Russia from the start of 1917 to October 1917. The Kerenski was the banknote or money and was replaced by the Soviet Ruble. In 1992, the Soviet Ruble or SUR ended and the RUB/RUR or Russian Ruble/Russian Rouble started being used. It is the currency of the Russian Federation now.", "The Russian ruble or rouble is the currency of the Russian Federation. In 1917, the Russian Provisional Government issued notes known as \"Kerenski\" or \"Kerensky rubles\". The Soviet Ruble replaced the Kerensky rubles at the end of the Provisional Government in October of 1917, and became the currency of the Soviet Union between 1917 and the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991. Since 1992, the Russian Ruble replaced the Soviet Ruble."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1777557, "score": 83.68412780761719, "title": "Russian ruble", "text": "against the U.S. dollar. A 6.5 percentage point interest rate rise to 17 percent failed to prevent the currency hitting record lows in a \"perfect storm\" of low oil prices, looming recession and Western sanctions over the Ukraine crisis. Russian ruble The Russian ruble or rouble ( \"rublʹ\", plural: \"rubli\"; sign: ₽, руб; code: RUB) is the currency of the Russian Federation, the two partially recognised republics of Abkhazia and South Ossetia and the two unrecognised republics of Donetsk and Luhansk. The ruble is subdivided into 100 \"kopeks\" (sometimes written as \"kopecks\" or \"copecks\"; \"kopeyka\", plural: \"kopeyki\"). The ruble was"}, {"doc_id": 341422, "score": 82.57698822021484, "title": "Russia", "text": "ruble; thus it costs Russian companies more of their ruble-denominated revenue to repay their debt holders in dollars or other foreign currencies. , the ruble was devalued more than 50 percent since July 2014. Moreover, after bringing inflation down to 3.6% in 2012, the lowest rate since gaining independence from the Soviet Union, inflation in Russia jumped to nearly 7.5% in 2014, causing the central bank to increase its lending rate to 8% from 5.5% in 2013. In an October 2014 article in \"Bloomberg Business Week\", it was reported that Russia had significantly started shifting its economy towards China in"}, {"doc_id": 1777553, "score": 81.99920654296875, "title": "Russian ruble", "text": "note are blue and green. The use of other currencies for transactions between Russian residents is punishable, with a few exceptions, with a fine of 75% to 100% of the value of the transaction. On 23 November 2010, at a meeting of Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao, it was announced that Russia and China had decided to use their own national currencies for bilateral trade, instead of the US dollar. The move is aimed to further improve relations between Beijing and Moscow and to protect their domestic economies during the Great Recession. The trading of the"}, {"doc_id": 8033124, "score": 81.87913513183594, "title": "Taxation in Russia", "text": "by regional laws. Federal taxes such as the personal income tax may forwarded to regional governments; corporate profit taxes are split into federal and regional shares defined by the Code. VAT is the largest source of federal revenue (32 percent in 2008). VAT on imports (13 percent of federal revenue) is 18 percent (10 percent on selected foodstuffs) prior to release from the customs warehouse. VAT on domestic goods is calculated as the difference of VAT on sales (at the earliest of cash receipt or shipment of goods on credit) and input VAT on accrued costs. VAT paid to suppliers"}, {"doc_id": 341415, "score": 81.68550872802734, "title": "Russia", "text": "is payable at the rate of 13% on most incomes. Approximately 19.2 million of Russians lived below the national poverty line in 2016, significantly up from 16.1 million in 2015. Unemployment in Russia was 5.4% in 2014, down from about 12.4% in 1999. Officially, about 20–25% of the Russian population is categorized as middle class; however some economists and sociologists think this figure is inflated and the real fraction is about 7%. After the United States, the European Union and other countries imposed economic sanctions after the annexation of Crimea and a collapse in oil prices, the proportion of middle-class"}]} +{"question": "When does tell me a story air on cbs?", "answers": ["Tell Me a Story is an American psychological thriller web television anthology series, based on the Spanish television series \"Cuéntame un Cuento.” It premiered on October 31, 2018, on CBS All Access. The final episode of season 1 was on January 3, 2019. A second season was announced shortly before the first season ended. The second season premiered on December 5, 2019 and the final episode was on February 6, 2020.", "Tell Me a Story is an American psychological thriller web television anthology series, based on the Spanish television series \"Cuéntame un Cuento\" created by Marcos Osorio Vidal, that premiered on October 31, 2018, on CBS All Access. It depicts iconic fairy tales reimagined as modern-day thrillers. The final episode of season 1 aired on January 3, 2019 and the second season premiered on December 5, 2019. The final episode of season 2 aired on February 6, 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20598107, "score": 79.51075744628906, "title": "Tell Me a Story (TV series)", "text": "Osorio Vidal. Williamson is also set to write the series and executive produce it alongside Aaron Kaplan and Dana Honor. The series is being produced by Kaplan's production company Kapital Entertainment. On May 9, 2018, it was reported that Liz Friedlander would direct and executive produce the first two episodes. On August 5, 2018, it was announced during the Television Critics Association's annual summer press tour that the series would premiere on October 31, 2018. On December 17, 2018, it was announced that the series had been renewed for a second season. In May 2018, it was announced that Billy"}, {"doc_id": 20598108, "score": 79.03170776367188, "title": "Tell Me a Story (TV series)", "text": "Magnussen and Kim Cattrall had been cast in the series' lead roles. In June 2018, it was reported that Danielle Campbell, Paul Wesley, James Wolk, Dania Ramirez, and Sam Jaeger had joined the main cast. In July 2018, it was announced that Davi Santos, Zabryna Guevara, and Dorian Missick had been cast in series regular roles. In August 2018, it was reported that Michael Raymond-James, Kurt Yaeger, Rarmian Newton, and Paulina Singer had joined the cast in a recurring capacity. Principal photography for season one began on June 28, 2018, in New York City, New York. On July 19, 2018,"}, {"doc_id": 20598109, "score": 77.84269714355469, "title": "Tell Me a Story (TV series)", "text": "the series held a panel at San Diego Comic-Con in San Diego, California moderated by \"Entertainment Weekly\"s Henry Goldblatt and featuring executive producer Kevin Williamson as well as series stars Paul Wesley and James Wolk. The panel included the premiere of an exclusive teaser trailer for the series. On August 5, 2018, a \"sneak peek\" trailer for the series was released. On October 5, 2018, the official trailer for the series was released, first premiering during the series' panel at the annual New York Comic Con. On October 23, 2018, the series held its official premiere in at the Metrograph"}, {"doc_id": 20598105, "score": 77.14616394042969, "title": "Tell Me a Story (TV series)", "text": "Tell Me a Story (TV series) Tell Me a Story is an American psychological thriller web television series, based on the Mexican television series \" Érase una vez \" created by Marcos Osorio Vidal, that premiered on October 31, 2018, on CBS All Access. The series was created by Kevin Williamson and stars James Wolk, Billy Magnussen, Dania Ramirez, Danielle Campbell, Dorian Crossmond Missick, Sam Jaeger, Davi Santos, Michael Raymond-James, Zabryna Guevara, Paul Wesley, and Kim Cattrall. On December 17, 2018, it was announced that the series had been renewed for a second season. \"Tell Me a Story\" takes \"the"}, {"doc_id": 20769071, "score": 76.31330871582031, "title": "Tell Me Something I Don't Know (game show)", "text": "tailored to each panelist, and Episode 10's panelist round required each one to sing a meaningful song from childhood with live musical accompaniment by Dan Zanes and Friends. Season 3 promised \"more twists and turns to the game play\" and ran from June to August of 2017 with broadcasts recorded in Chicago, Boston, Minneapolis, Philadelphia and New York City. The season started out maintaining Season 2's three-round structure and returned to the policy of giving every audience contestant a Certificate of Impressive Knowledge while adopting the personalized question model for the panelist round. For the season's last three episodes the"}]} +{"question": "When did west germany win the world cup?", "answers": ["Germany or West Germany won their first FIFA World Cup on 4 July 1954 against Hungary. They won their second one on 7 July 1974 against the Netherlands and on 8 July 1990, they won their third one against Argentina. They won their fourth in 2014 making them one of the best national team at the World Cup.", "The FIFA World Cup, sometimes called the Football World Cup, but usually referred to simply as the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the men's national teams of the members of FIFA, the sport's global governing body. For Germany's World Cup history, FIFA considers only the teams managed by the Deutscher Fußball-Bund, comprising three periods: Germany (during Nazi era), West Germany and reunified Germany. West Germany won the World Cup on 4 July 1954, 7 July 1974 and 8 July 1990."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 452075, "score": 74.82981872558594, "title": "West Germany", "text": "the Federal Republic of Germany, winning the 1954 FIFA World Cup in a stunning upset dubbed the miracle of Bern. Earlier, the German team was not considered part of the international top. The 1974 FIFA World Cup was held in West German cities and West Berlin. After having been beaten by their East German counterparts in the first round, the team of the German Football Association won the cup again, defeating the Netherlands 2–1 in the final. With the process of unification in full swing in the summer of 1990, the Germans won a third World Cup, with players that"}, {"doc_id": 7570991, "score": 74.22421264648438, "title": "History of the FIFA World Cup", "text": "victory over Switzerland). West Germany were the tournament winners, defeating Olympic champions Hungary 3–2 in the final, overturning a 2–0 deficit in the process, with Helmut Rahn scoring the winner. The match is known as the Miracle of Bern in Germany. Brazil won the 1958 World Cup, held in Sweden, and became the first team to win a World Cup outside their home continent (only 4 teams have done this to date – Brazil in 1958, 1970, 1994 and 2002, Argentina in 1986, Spain in 2010 and Germany in 2014). The Soviet Union participated this time, most likely due to"}, {"doc_id": 14660033, "score": 74.17188262939453, "title": "Germany at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "trophy. Paul Breitner became only the third player in World Cup history to have scored in two separate finals, but only after the Italians had already taken a 3-0 lead after 81 minutes. With the highest attendance ever at a FIFA World Cup final, West Germany faced Argentina in Mexico City. Although the South Americans' star player Diego Maradona was closely guarded by the German team, he assisted the decisive 3-2 scored by Jorge Burruchaga, ensuring his country's second World Cup win. Late during the match, three yellow cards were given to Argentinians for time wasting. For this re-match of"}, {"doc_id": 14835054, "score": 74.16355895996094, "title": "West Germany v France (1982 FIFA World Cup)", "text": "best World Cup games of all time. It is considered by French captain Michel Platini to be his \"most beautiful game.\" West Germany's victory was the first time in World Cup finals history that a shootout determined the outcome. This match, like a number of other matches in this tournament, was played at nine o'clock in the evening, because July daily high temperatures in the southwestern Spanish city of Seville averaged ; the hot weather during the tournament had already taken a toll on the players. The day of the match had been very hot, and the temperature at the"}, {"doc_id": 1853064, "score": 74.07489013671875, "title": "Germany national football team", "text": "West Germany, captained by Fritz Walter, met in the 1954 World Cup against Turkey, Yugoslavia and Austria. When playing favourites Hungary in the group stage, Germany lost 3–8. West Germany met the Hungarian \"Mighty Magyars\" again in the final. Hungary had gone unbeaten for 32 consecutive matches. In an upset, West Germany won 3–2, with Helmut Rahn scoring the winning goal. The success is called \"The Miracle of Bern\" (\"Das Wunder von Bern\"). After finishing fourth in the 1958 World Cup and reaching only the quarter-finals in the 1962 World Cup, the DFB made changes. Professionalism was introduced, and the"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the theory and practice of oligarchical collectivism?", "answers": ["The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism is a fictional book in George Orwell's dystopian novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" (1949). Winston Smith, the protagonist in the book, believes the book was supposedly written by Emmanuel Goldstein and not O'Brien. O'Brien says the book was written by a committee, a committee that included himself. ", "The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism is a fictional book in George Orwell's dystopian novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" (1949). The book is read by the protagonist, Winston Smith, and was supposedly written by Emmanuel Goldstein, the principal enemy of the state of Oceania's ruling party. According to O'Brien, he tells Winston that The Book was written by a committee that included himself."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3187154, "score": 91.03019714355469, "title": "The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism", "text": "The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism, credited to the character Emmanuel Goldstein, is the fictional book that is used as a thematic and plot element in Part 2, Chapter 9 of the dystopian novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" (1984), by George Orwell. According to Orwell's plot, in the totalitarian society of Oceania—ruled by the seemingly omnipotent, omniscient Party—Emmanuel Goldstein (in the Party's propaganda) is the principal enemy of the state: a former member of the Inner Party continually conspiring against the leadership of Big Brother. Early in the story, the protagonist thinks to himself:"}, {"doc_id": 18716488, "score": 87.5399169921875, "title": "Collectivist anarchism", "text": "difficulty and the amount of time they contributed to production. These salaries would be used to purchase goods in a communal market. This contrasts with anarcho-communism where wages would be abolished and where individuals would take freely from a storehouse of goods \"to each according to his need\". Thus notwithstanding the title, Mikhail Bakunin's \"collectivist anarchism\" is seen as a blend of individualism and collectivism. Collectivist anarchism is most commonly associated with Bakunin, the anti-authoritarian sections of the First International and the early Spanish anarchist movement. Giuseppe Fanelli met Bakunin at Ischia in 1866. In October 1868, Bakunin sponsored Fanelli"}, {"doc_id": 3187157, "score": 87.02708435058594, "title": "The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism", "text": "Eurasia – emerged from a global war, thus connecting the past and the present, and explains the basic political philosophy of the totalitarianism that derived from the authoritarian political tendencies manifested in the twentieth century. That the three \"opposing\" ideologies are functionally identical is central to the revelations of The Book. The term \"oligarchical collectivism\" is similar to the theory of bureaucratic collectivism put forth by some Trotskyists in the late 1930s. Leon Trotsky is the likely model for Orwell's Emmanuel Goldstein: a former member of the Party inner circle who had been purged and declared an enemy of the"}, {"doc_id": 18716502, "score": 86.7054672241211, "title": "Collectivist anarchism", "text": "the Dresden insurrection of 1848 that \"[i]n the Russian refugee Michael Bakunin they found a capable and cool headed leader\". Marx wrote to Friedrich Engels of meeting Bakunin in 1864 after his escape to Siberia, saying: \"On the whole he is one of the few people whom I find not to have retrogressed after 16 years, but to have developed further\". Bakunin has sometimes been called the first theorist of the \"new class\", meaning that a class of intellectuals and bureaucrats running the state in the name of the people or the proletariat—but in reality in their own interests alone."}, {"doc_id": 18716497, "score": 86.07182312011719, "title": "Collectivist anarchism", "text": "communist Peter Kropotkin attacked this position in his essay \"The Collectivist Wages System\", which was reprinted in his book \"The Conquest of Bread\" in 1892. Bakunin's socialism was known as \"collectivist anarchism\", where \"socially: it seeks the confirmation of political equality by economic equality. This is not the removal of natural individual differences, but equality in the social rights of every individual from birth; in particular, equal means of subsistence, support, education and opportunity for every child, boy or girl, until maturity and equal resources, and facilities in adulthood to create his own well-being by his own labor\". Collectivist anarchism"}]} +{"question": "When is the paschal candle lit in church?", "answers": ["The paschal candle, a large, white candle, is lit at the opening of the Easter Vigil during Easter. The opening of the Easter Vigil is on the night of Holy Saturday and begins the Easter season. The paschal candle is lit in church and signifies the Holy Spirit during baptisms. The candle can be placed near the casket or urn during funeral services to signify hope of the resurrection, such as the Mass of Requiem or Mass or Repose.", "A Paschal candle is a large, white candle used in liturgies in Western Christianity. A new Paschal candle is blessed and lit every year at Easter at the opening of the Easter Vigil. The candle remains lit at all worship services throughout Easter season which ends on Pentecost Sunday. It is used throughout the year on special occasions, such as during baptisms. The Paschal candle is also lit and placed near the casket or urn during funeral services such as the Mass of Repose and the Mass of Requiem."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 671932, "score": 82.96952056884766, "title": "Paschal candle", "text": "Paschal candle A Paschal candle is a large, white candle used in liturgies in Western Christianity (viz., the Roman Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion, and Lutheran churches, among others). A new Paschal candle is blessed and lit every year at Easter, and is used throughout the Paschal season which is during Easter and then throughout the year on special occasions, such as baptisms and funerals. The equivalent of the Paschal candle in the Western Orthodox Church is the Paschal trikirion which differs both in style and usage. The term \"Paschal\" comes from the Latin word \"Pascha\", which came from the"}, {"doc_id": 671934, "score": 82.60723876953125, "title": "Paschal candle", "text": "inches in diameter and 36 to 48 inches tall; in Northern Europe the candle tends to be shorter in height (19 to 24 inches) and wider in diameter (3 to 5 inches). For churches that celebrate the Easter Vigil on the night of Holy Saturday, the ceremonial lighting of the Paschal candle is one of the most solemn moments of the service. On Maundy Thursday of the same week the entire church is darkened by extinguishing all candles and lamps. This represents the darkness of a world without God. At the opening of the Easter Vigil a \"new fire\" is"}, {"doc_id": 671940, "score": 82.20658111572266, "title": "Paschal candle", "text": "service. This candle is traditionally the one from which all other lights are taken for the Easter service. The candle remains lit at all worship services throughout Easter season (or in some traditions until Ascension Day, when it is extinguished just after the Gospel), during which time it is located in the sanctuary close to the altar. After the Easter season, it is frequently placed near the baptismal font. Before 1955, the option existed of blessing the baptismal font on the Vigil of Pentecost, and this was the only time the Paschal candle would be lit at services after Ascension."}, {"doc_id": 671941, "score": 81.43606567382812, "title": "Paschal candle", "text": "The Paschal candle is also lit during baptisms to signify the Holy Spirit and fire that John the Baptist promised to those who were baptised in Christ. During the baptismal rite in many traditions, a small lit candle will be given to the newly baptised by a member of the community, with words similar to, \"Let your light so shine before others, that they might see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven.\" () The Paschal candle is also lit and placed near the casket or urn during funeral services such as the Mass of Repose and the"}, {"doc_id": 671943, "score": 80.24295043945312, "title": "Paschal candle", "text": "deacon also carries a special Paschal candle which is a single large candle whenever he leads an ektenia (litany) or censes. Paschal candle A Paschal candle is a large, white candle used in liturgies in Western Christianity (viz., the Roman Catholic Church, the Anglican Communion, and Lutheran churches, among others). A new Paschal candle is blessed and lit every year at Easter, and is used throughout the Paschal season which is during Easter and then throughout the year on special occasions, such as baptisms and funerals. The equivalent of the Paschal candle in the Western Orthodox Church is the Paschal"}]} +{"question": "Who tried to evaluate attitude through the social distance?", "answers": ["In sociology, social distance describes the distance between individuals or groups in society, including dimensions such as social class, race/ethnicity, gender or sexuality. Robert E. Park tried to evaluate attitude through social distance sociological theory in the 1920s. The Bogardus social distance scale is a psychological testing scale created by Emory S. Bogardus, a student of Park and tasked by him, to create a quantifiable measure of social distance. Davison tried to evaluate attitude through social distance corollary in communication.", "A number of people have tried evaluating attitude through social distance using different scales and theories. Emory S. Bogardus, a prominent figure in the history of American sociology who created the Bogardus social distance scale, tried evaluating attitude through the social distance scale. In communication, Davison tried to evaluate attitude through the Social Distance Corollary, a theory in communication research. In the 1920s, American sociologist Robert E. Park tried evaluating attitude through social distance sociological theory."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5523140, "score": 82.08316040039062, "title": "Social comparison theory", "text": "Social comparison theory Social comparison theory, initially proposed by social psychologist Leon Festinger in 1954, centers on the belief that there is a drive within individuals to gain accurate self-evaluations. The theory explains how individuals evaluate their own opinions and abilities by comparing themselves to others in order to reduce uncertainty in these domains, and learn how to define the self. Following the initial theory, research began to focus on social comparison as a way of self-enhancement, introducing the concepts of downward and upward comparisons and expanding the motivations of social comparisons. In the initial theory, Festinger provided nine main"}, {"doc_id": 6020568, "score": 81.81436920166016, "title": "Sociometry", "text": "Sociometry Sociometry is a quantitative method for measuring social relationships. It was developed by psychotherapist Jacob L. Moreno and Helen Hall Jennings in their studies of the relationship between social structures and psychological well-being, and used during Remedial Teaching. The term sociometry relates to its Latin etymology, \"socius\" meaning companion, and \"metrum\" meaning measure. Jacob Moreno defined sociometry as \"the inquiry into the evolution and organization of groups and the position of individuals within them.\" He goes on to write \"As the ...science of group organization, it attacks the problem not from the outer structure of the group, the group"}, {"doc_id": 15489845, "score": 81.78356170654297, "title": "Assimilation and contrast effects", "text": "Assimilation and contrast effects The assimilation effect, assimilation bias or biased assimilation is a bias in evaluative judgments towards the position of a context stimulus, while contrast effects describe a negative correlation between a judgment and contextual information. Francis Bacon (1561 – 1626) is quoted to have written \"The human understanding when it has once adopted an opinion ... draws all things else to support and agree with it.\" In 1979, psychologists speculated about the mechanisms of biased assimilation in that one gives \"any information that suggests less damaging ‘alternative interpretations’\" such importance to use it as proof for one´s"}, {"doc_id": 7729003, "score": 81.64725494384766, "title": "Social Distance Corollary", "text": "is implied that some degree of distance exists between self and such close others as friends and lovers (Tsfati & Cohen, 2004). More explicit remoteness exists between “me” and ”you” as a single unit and “them,” or others. The notion of social distance was first introduced by the sociologist Emory Bogardus (1925), who referred to it as the degrees of understanding and feeling that people experience regarding each other. Considering the social distance phenomenon an aspect of Davison’s (1983) third-person perception, Perloff (1993) articulated it as a complex variable including perceived similarity, familiarity, and identification, and pointed that there are"}, {"doc_id": 10517491, "score": 81.4440689086914, "title": "Samuel A. Stouffer", "text": "Samuel A. Stouffer Samuel Andrew Stouffer (June 6, 1900 – August 24, 1960) was a prominent American sociologist and developer of survey research techniques. Stouffer spent much of his career attempting to answer the fundamental question - How does one measure an attitude? Dr. Stouffer served as a professor of sociology at both the University of Chicago and Harvard University, and also directed the Laboratory of Social Relations at Harvard. Born in Sac City, Iowa, Stouffer received a Bachelor of Arts at Morningside College, Sioux City in 1921, then went on to earn a Master of Arts in English at"}]} +{"question": "Who figured out a way to determine the type of blood?", "answers": ["Karl Landsteiner figured out a way to determine the ABO type of blood in 1931. Landsteiner received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1930 for this discovery. The rhesus factor type of blood was discovered by 1937 by Karl Landsteiner and Alexander S. Wiener. The term “Rh”, a human blood group system, was originally an abbreviation of \"Rhesus factor\" and believed by Karl Landsteiner and Alexander S. Wiener to be a similar antigen found in rhesus monkey red blood cells.", "The ABO blood group system is used to denote the presence of one, both, or neither of the A and B antigens on erythrocytes. The ABO blood types were discovered by Karl Landsteiner in 1901; he received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1930 for this discovery. The term \"Rh\" was originally an abbreviation of \"Rhesus factor.\" It was discovered in 1937 by Karl Landsteiner and Alexander S. Wiener, who, at the time, believed it to be a similar antigen found in rhesus monkey red blood cells."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 561418, "score": 77.34661865234375, "title": "Forensic science", "text": "Paul Uhlenhuth in 1901 and could distinguish human blood from animal blood, based on the discovery that the blood of different species had one or more characteristic proteins. The test represented a major breakthrough and came to have tremendous importance in forensic science. The test was further refined for forensic use by the Swiss chemist Maurice Müller in the 1960s. Forensic DNA analysis was first used in 1984. It was developed by Sir Alec Jeffreys, who realized that variation in the genetic code could be used to identify individuals and to tell individuals apart from one another. The first application"}, {"doc_id": 1784702, "score": 76.3567123413086, "title": "DNA paternity testing", "text": "are compared, and it can be determined whether there is any possibility of a parental link. For example, two O blood type parents can only produce a child with an O blood type, and two parents with a B blood type can produce a child with either a B or O blood type. This most often led to inconclusive results, as only 30% of the entire population can be excluded from being the possible parent under this form of testing. In the 1930s, a new form of blood testing, serological testing, which tests certain proteins in the blood, became available,"}, {"doc_id": 7159515, "score": 76.15365600585938, "title": "Genetic analysis", "text": "analysis began in the mid-1800s with research conducted by Gregor Mendel. Mendel, who is known as the \"father of modern genetics\", was inspired to study variation in plants. Between 1856 and 1863, Mendel cultivated and tested some 29,000 pea plants (i.e., Pisum sativum). This study showed that one in four pea plants had purebred recessive alleles, two out of four were hybrid and one out of four were purebred dominant. His experiments led him to make two generalizations, the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment, which later became known as Mendel's Laws of Inheritance. Lacking the basic"}, {"doc_id": 766149, "score": 75.62913513183594, "title": "Blood cell", "text": "several decades. A complete blood count (CBC) is a test panel requested by a doctor or other medical professional that gives information about the cells in a patient's blood. A scientist or lab technician performs the requested testing and provides the requesting medical professional with the results of the CBC. In the past, counting the cells in a patient's blood was performed manually, by viewing a slide prepared with a sample of the patient's blood under a microscope. Today, this process is generally automated by use of an automated analyzer, with only approximately 10-20% of samples now being examined manually."}, {"doc_id": 1814974, "score": 75.5615463256836, "title": "Complete blood count", "text": "Complete blood count A complete blood count (CBC), also known as a complete blood cell count, full blood count (FBC), or full blood exam (FBE), is a blood panel requested by a doctor or other medical professional that gives information about the cells in a patient's blood, such as the cell count for each blood cell type and the concentrations of hemoglobin. A scientist or lab technician performs the requested testing and provides the requesting medical professional with the results of the CBC. Blood counts of various types have been used for clinical purposes since the nineteenth century. Automated equipment"}]} +{"question": "When did the french join revolution on colonists side?", "answers": ["France’s involvement in the American Revolutionary War began in June 1775 by them starting to secretly ship supplies to the colonists. In the spring of 1776, they started sending military aid through a company called Rodrigue Hortalez et Compagnie. On March 17, 1778, four days after a French ambassador informed the British government that France had officially recognized the United States as an independent nation with the signing of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce and the Treaty of Alliance, Great Britain declared war on them.", "French involvement in the American Revolutionary War of 1775-1783 began in 1775, when France secretly shipped supplies to the Continental Army established in June 1775. At first, French support was covert and French agents sent the Patriots military aid through a company called \"Rodrigue Hortalez et Compagnie\", beginning in the spring of 1776. On March 17, 1778, four days after a French ambassador informed the British government that France had officially recognized the United States as an independent nation with the signing of the Treaty of Amity and Commerce and the Treaty of Alliance, Great Britain declared war on France, thereby engaging that nation in the American Revolutionary War."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6293669, "score": 79.73851013183594, "title": "France in the American Revolutionary War", "text": "that France primarily sought revenge against Great Britain for the loss of territory in North America and India from the previous conflict. But Jonathan R. Dull states that France intervened because of dispassionate calculation, not because of Anglophobia or a desire to avenge the loss of Canada. France in the American Revolutionary War French involvement in the American Revolutionary War began in 1775, when France, a rival of the British Empire, secretly shipped supplies to the Continental Army. A Treaty of Alliance in 1778 soon followed, which led to shipments of money and matériel to the United States. Subsequently, the"}, {"doc_id": 6293641, "score": 79.65083312988281, "title": "France in the American Revolutionary War", "text": "France in the American Revolutionary War French involvement in the American Revolutionary War began in 1775, when France, a rival of the British Empire, secretly shipped supplies to the Continental Army. A Treaty of Alliance in 1778 soon followed, which led to shipments of money and matériel to the United States. Subsequently, the Spanish Empire and the Dutch Republic also began to send assistance, leaving the British Empire with no allies. France's help is considered a vital and decisive contribution to the United States' victory against the British. As a cost of participation in the war, France accumulated over 1"}, {"doc_id": 142015, "score": 79.60896301269531, "title": "French Revolution", "text": "freeholders. Much of the initiative came from well-organised liberals who directed political change in the first half of the 19th century. The Revolution deeply polarised American politics, and this polarisation led to the creation of the First Party System. In 1793, as war broke out in Europe, the Republican Party led by Thomas Jefferson favoured France and pointed to the 1778 treaty that was still in effect. George Washington and his unanimous cabinet, including Jefferson, decided that the treaty did not bind the United States to enter the war. Washington proclaimed neutrality instead. Under President John Adams, a Federalist, an"}, {"doc_id": 6293643, "score": 79.43182373046875, "title": "France in the American Revolutionary War", "text": "warfare in 1775, at which point the American patriots revolted against British rule. France, who had been rebuilding their Navy and other forces, saw this as an opportunity to seriously weaken her perennial enemy. France bitterly resented its loss in the Seven Years' War and sought revenge. It also wanted to strategically weaken Britain. Following the Declaration of Independence, the American Revolution was well received by both the general population and the aristocracy in France. The Revolution was perceived as the incarnation of the Enlightenment Spirit against the \"English tyranny.\" Benjamin Franklin traveled to France in December 1776 in order"}, {"doc_id": 6293652, "score": 79.26248931884766, "title": "France in the American Revolutionary War", "text": "American victory at the Battle of Saratoga brought back hope to the Patriots and enthusiasm in France. The army of Burgoyne surrendered to American forces after Saratoga and France realized that the United States could be victorious. The king directed Vergennes to negotiate an alliance with the Americans. France formally recognized the United States on February 6, 1778, with the signing of the Treaty of Alliance. Hostilities soon followed after Britain declared war on France on March 17, 1778. The British naval force, then the largest fleet afloat, and French fleet confronted each other from the beginning. The British avoided"}]} +{"question": "Who presides over the joint session of the indian parliament?", "answers": ["The Parliament of India has a joint sitting of the Parliament that is called by the President of India (Article 108) and is presided over by the Speaker of the Lok Sabha or, in his absence, by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha or in his absence, the Deputy-Chairman of the Rajya Sabha.", "In India the Speaker typically presides over the joint session of the Indian Parliament. Should the speaker be absent, Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha will preside, should this person be absent, the next speaker would be Deputy-Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19415161, "score": 91.81951904296875, "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "text": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament The Parliament of India is bicameral. Concurrence of both houses are required to pass any bill. However, the makers of the Constitution of India visualised situations of deadlock between the upper house i.e. Rajya Sabha and the lower house i.e. Lok Sabha. Therefore, the Constitution of India provides for Joint sittings of both the Houses to break this deadlock. The joint sitting of the Parliament is called by the President (Article 108) and is presided over by the Speaker or, in his absence, by the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha or in his absence,"}, {"doc_id": 19415166, "score": 90.47161865234375, "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "text": "IN JOINT SESSION: 1. Dowry Prohibition Bill , 1961 2. Banking Service Commission ( Repeal) Bill , 1978 3. Prevention of Terrorism Bill, 2002 Joint Session of Indian Parliament The Parliament of India is bicameral. Concurrence of both houses are required to pass any bill. However, the makers of the Constitution of India visualised situations of deadlock between the upper house i.e. Rajya Sabha and the lower house i.e. Lok Sabha. Therefore, the Constitution of India provides for Joint sittings of both the Houses to break this deadlock. The joint sitting of the Parliament is called by the President (Article"}, {"doc_id": 19415162, "score": 88.94447326660156, "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "text": "the Deputy-Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. The Chairman doesn't preside over the joint session at any mens/cost. If any of the above officers are not present then any other member of the Parliament can preside by consensus of both the House. As per Article 108 of Constitution, a Joint session of Parliament can be summoned in the following situations. If after a Bill has been passed by one House and submitted to the other House— (a) the Bill is rejected by the other House; or (b) the Houses have finally disagreed as to the amendments to be made in the"}, {"doc_id": 19415164, "score": 87.76322937011719, "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "text": "house is prorogued or adjourned for more than 4 consecutive days. If the above conditions are satisfied, the President of India may summon joint sitting of both the houses of parliament. Not all bills can be refereed to a joint sitting of Parliament. There are two exception. 1. Money Bill Under the Constitution of India, money bills require approval of the Lok Sabha only. Rajya Sabha can make recommendations to Lok Sabha, which it is not required to accept. Even if Rajya Sabha doesn't pass a money bill within 14 days, it is deemed to have been passed by both"}, {"doc_id": 19415163, "score": 86.81645965576172, "title": "Joint Session of Indian Parliament", "text": "Bill; or (c) more than six months elapse from the date of the reception of the Bill by the other House without the Bill being passed by it, the President may, unless the Bill has elapsed by reason of a dissolution of the House of the People, notify to the Houses by message if they are sitting or by public notification if they are not sitting, his intention to summon them to meet in a joint sitting for the purpose of deliberating and voting on the Bill. However, in calculating period of six months, those days are not considered when"}]} +{"question": "The creation of the senate was based on the?", "answers": ["The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress that is located in the north wing of the Capitol Building in Washington, D.C. The creation of the US senate was named after the ancient body of the Roman Senate in ancient Rome. The creation of the US senate was based on the House of Peers or Lords, a British entity or government. The House of Lords was admired by the Founding Fathers of the United States for its system of governance. The desire for its creation was to have equal apportionment and the equal distribution of the states.", "The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, which along with the United States House of Representatives—the lower chamber—comprises the legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. The U.S. Senate, named after the ancient Roman Senate, was designed as a more deliberative body than the U.S. House. Despite their past grievances with specific ruling British governments, many among the Founding Fathers had retained a great admiration for the British system of governance. In general, they viewed the Senate to be an American version of House of Lords. The Senate was also intended to give states with smaller populations equal standing with larger states, which is equal apportionment."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 548983, "score": 77.82112121582031, "title": "Senate", "text": "Senate A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: \"Senatus\"), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: \"senex\" meaning \"the elder\" or \"old man\") and therefore allegedly wiser and more experienced members of the society or ruling class. Thus, the literal meaning of the word \"senate\" is Assembly of Elders. Many countries have an assembly named a \"senate\", composed of \"senators\" who may be elected, appointed, have inherited the title, or gained membership by other methods, depending on the country. Modern senates"}, {"doc_id": 11772163, "score": 77.79779815673828, "title": "Roman Senate", "text": "from the Latin word \"senex\", which means \"old man\"; the word thus means \"assembly of elders\". The prehistoric Indo-Europeans who settled Italy in the centuries before the legendary founding of Rome in 753 BC were structured into tribal communities, and these communities often included an aristocratic board of tribal elders. The early Roman family was called a \"gens\" or \"clan\", and each clan was an aggregation of families under a common living male patriarch, called a \"pater\" (the Latin word for \"father\"). When the early Roman \"gentes\" were aggregating to form a common community, the \"patres\" from the leading clans"}, {"doc_id": 548985, "score": 77.56645202636719, "title": "Senate", "text": "from \"senex\", “old man”. The members or legislators of a senate are called senators. The Latin word \"senator\" was adopted into English with no change in spelling. Its meaning is derived from a very ancient form of social organization, in which advisory or decision-making powers are reserved for the eldest men. For the same reason, the word \"senate\" is correctly used when referring to any powerful authority characteristically composed by the eldest members of a community, as a deliberative body of a faculty in an institution of higher learning is often called a senate. This form adaptation was used to"}, {"doc_id": 1271772, "score": 77.0116958618164, "title": "Senate of the Roman Republic", "text": "armies and the civil government in Rome, and it was the \"Roman assemblies\" which had the ultimate authority over elections, legislation, and criminal trials. However, since the Senate controlled money, administration, and the details of foreign policy, it had the most control over day-to-day life. The power and authority of the Senate derived from precedent, the high caliber and prestige of the senators, and the Senate's unbroken lineage, which dated back to the founding of the Republic in 509 BC. It developed from the Senate of the Roman Kingdom, and became the Senate of the Roman Empire. Originally the chief-magistrates,"}, {"doc_id": 548986, "score": 76.88098907470703, "title": "Senate", "text": "show the power of those in body and for the decision-making process to be thorough, which could take a long period of time. The original senate was the Roman Senate, which lasted until at least AD 603, although various efforts to revive it were made in Medieval Rome. In the Eastern Roman Empire, the Byzantine Senate continued until the Fourth Crusade, circa 1202–1204. Modern democratic states with bicameral parliamentary systems are sometimes equipped with a senate, often distinguished from an ordinary parallel lower house, known variously as the “House of Representatives”, “House of Commons”, “Chamber of Deputies”, “National Assembly”, “Legislative"}]} +{"question": "How many times did brazil win the fifa world cup?", "answers": ["Brazil’s men's national football team is the most successful national team in the history of the FIFA World Cup, having won 5 titles. The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase, officially called the World Cup Finals. The women’s team has 0. Their largest rival is with Argentina. ", "Brazil has won the men's FIFA World Cup 5 times. Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won those five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each. The Brazil women's national football team has represented Brazil at the FIFA Women's World Cup on eight occasions. The Brazilian women have won 0 World Cups, but have been runners-up once."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 145436, "score": 79.73286437988281, "title": "FIFA World Cup", "text": "preceding three years, to determine which teams qualify for the tournament phase, which is often called the \"World Cup Finals\". After this, 32 teams, including the automatically qualifying host nation(s), compete in the tournament phase for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over a period of about a month. The 21 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Germany and Italy, with four titles each; Argentina, France and inaugural winner Uruguay, with"}, {"doc_id": 9443073, "score": 77.52162170410156, "title": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "Cup Golden Boot Award over the years: Leônidas with 7 goals in 1938, Ademir with 8 goals in 1950, Garrincha and Vavá with 4 goals each in 1962 and Ronaldo with 8 goals in 2002. Brazilian coaches have appeared on the sidelines of other nations with some regularity. Three of them have won team awards with their nations: Brazil at the FIFA World Cup This articles summarizes the results and overall performance of Brazil at the FIFA World Cup. The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase, officially called the World Cup Finals. The qualification"}, {"doc_id": 9443070, "score": 77.26992797851562, "title": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated over 1 billion people watching the 2014 tournament final. Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each. Brazil is one of the countries besides Argentina, Spain and Germany to win a FIFA World Cup away from its continent (Sweden 1958, Mexico 1970, USA 1994 and South Korea/Japan 2002). Brazil is the only national team to have played in all FIFA World Cup editions without any absence or need for playoffs. Brazil also has"}, {"doc_id": 1320984, "score": 76.90087127685547, "title": "Brazil national football team", "text": "Brazil national football team The Brazil national football team () represents Brazil in international men's association football. Brazil is administered by the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF), the governing body for football in Brazil. They have been a member of FIFA since 1923 and member of CONMEBOL since 1916. Brazil is the most successful national team in the FIFA World Cup, the main football international competition, being crowned winner five times: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002. Brazil also has the best overall performance in the World Cup, both in proportional and absolute terms, with a record of 73 victories in"}, {"doc_id": 9443071, "score": 76.03579711914062, "title": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "the best overall performance in World Cup history in both proportional and absolute terms with a record of 73 victories in 109 matches played, 124 goal difference, 237 points and only 18 losses. Traditionally, Brazil's greatest rival is Argentina. The two countries have met each other four times in the history of the FIFA World Cup, with two wins for Brazil (West Germany 1974 and Spain 1982), one for Argentina (Italy 1990) and a draw (Argentina 1978). The country that played most against Brazil in the finals is Sweden: 7 times, with five wins for Brazil and two draws. Three"}]} +{"question": "Who is in charge of the hollywood walk of fame?", "answers": ["The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a sidewalk that is in Hollywood, California. The Hollywood Chamber of Commerce administers the walk and their selection committee, the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce Walk of Fame selection committee, is in charge of choosing the celebrities for it. The Hollywood Historic Trust maintains it. ", "The Hollywood Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,690 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, California. The Walk of Fame is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and maintained by the self-financing Hollywood Historic Trust. Each year an average of 200 nominations are submitted to the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce Walk of Fame selection committee."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1003585, "score": 80.85454559326172, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "generate publicity and to demonstrate how the Walk would eventually look. The other seven names were Olive Borden, Ronald Colman, Louise Fazenda, Preston Foster, Burt Lancaster, Edward Sedgwick, and Ernest Torrence. Official groundbreaking took place on February 8, 1960. On March 28, 1960, the first permanent star, director Stanley Kramer's, was completed on the easternmost end of the new Walk near the intersection of Hollywood and Gower. The Joanne Woodward legend may have originated, according to one source, because she was the first to pose with her star for photographers. Though the Walk was originally conceived in part to encourage"}, {"doc_id": 1003594, "score": 80.79159545898438, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "corporate attempt to buy some good buzz,\" and, quoting an area brand strategist, \"I think Johnny Grant would roll over in his grave.\" Karen Fondu, President of L'Oréal Paris, countered that the association was \"a natural affinity.\" The original selection committees chose to recognize some entertainers' contributions in multiple categories with multiple stars. Gene Autry is the only honoree with stars in all five categories. Bob Hope, Mickey Rooney, Roy Rogers, and Tony Martin each have stars in four categories—Rooney has three of his own and a fourth with his eighth and final wife, Jan, while Rogers also has three"}, {"doc_id": 1003633, "score": 80.78900146484375, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "(a significant problem during the original selections in the late 1950s). However, in 1999, in response to intensifying charges of secrecy in the selection process, the chamber disclosed the members' names: Johnny Grant, the longtime chair and representative of the television category; Earl Lestz, president of Paramount Studio Group (motion pictures); Stan Spero, retired manager with broadcast stations KMPC and KABC (radio); Kate Nelson, owner of the Palace Theatre (live performance); and Mary Lou Dudas, vice president of A&M Records (recording industry). Since that 1999 announcement the chamber has revealed only that Lestz (who received his own star in 2004)"}, {"doc_id": 1003634, "score": 80.77175903320312, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "became chairman after Grant died in 2008. Their current official position is that \"each of the five categories is represented by someone with expertise in that field.\" In 2010, Lestz was replaced as chairman by John Pavlik, former Director of Communications for the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. While no public announcement was made to that effect, he was identified as chairman in the chamber's press release announcing the 2011 star recipients. The current chair, according to the chamber's 2016 selection announcement, is film producer Maureen Schultz. Some fans show respect for star recipients both living and dead"}, {"doc_id": 1003573, "score": 79.91556549072266, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame comprises more than 2,600 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, California. The stars are permanent public monuments to achievement in the entertainment industry, bearing the names of a mix of musicians, actors, directors, producers, musical and theatrical groups, fictional characters, and others. The Walk of Fame is administered by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce and maintained by the self-financing Hollywood Historic Trust. It is a popular tourist destination, with a reported 10 million visitors"}]} +{"question": "Who played the riddler in the original batman series?", "answers": ["The Riddler is a fictional supervillain that was created by Bill Finger and Dick Sprang. Frank John Gorshin Jr. played the character in the original Batman series for seasons one and three. In season two, John Allen Astin played the character in the show.", "The Riddler is an antagonist character that appears in numerous pieces of media in the Batman franchise, including the original Batman television series that aired from 1966–1968. In season 1 and 3 of the series, Frank Gorshin played the character of the Riddler. In season 2, the character was played by John Astin."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3446621, "score": 82.28823852539062, "title": "Frank Gorshin", "text": "shows, audiences were warned not to attend if they disliked smoking, as he often smoked onstage. He is interred at Calvary Catholic Cemetery in the Hazelwood section of Pittsburgh. Frank Gorshin Frank John Gorshin Jr. (April 5, 1933 – May 17, 2005) was an American character actor, impressionist, and comedian. He was perhaps best known as an impressionist, with many guest appearances on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" and \"Tonight Starring Steve Allen\". His most famous acting role was as the Riddler on the live-action television series \"Batman\". Gorshin was born on April 5, 1933, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the son of"}, {"doc_id": 3446605, "score": 81.72347259521484, "title": "Frank Gorshin", "text": "Frank Gorshin Frank John Gorshin Jr. (April 5, 1933 – May 17, 2005) was an American character actor, impressionist, and comedian. He was perhaps best known as an impressionist, with many guest appearances on \"The Ed Sullivan Show\" and \"Tonight Starring Steve Allen\". His most famous acting role was as the Riddler on the live-action television series \"Batman\". Gorshin was born on April 5, 1933, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, the son of Catholic parents Frances, a seamstress, and Frank Gorshin Sr., a railroad worker. He was of Slovenian ancestry. His father, Frank Sr., was a second-generation Slovenian-American whose parents emigrated to"}, {"doc_id": 2035241, "score": 77.0952377319336, "title": "Batman (TV series)", "text": "still serious—adventure show. However, Dozier, who had never before read comic books, concluded, after reading several Batman comics for research, that the only way to make the show work was to do it as a pop-art campy comedy. Originally, espionage novelist Eric Ambler was to have scripted a TV movie that would launch the television series, but he dropped out after learning of Dozier's campy comedy approach. Eventually, two sets of screen tests were filmed, one with Adam West and Burt Ward and the other with Lyle Waggoner and Peter Deyell, with West and Ward winning the roles. Lorenzo Semple"}, {"doc_id": 3446614, "score": 77.05521392822266, "title": "Frank Gorshin", "text": "Role in a Comedy) for his best remembered role as The Riddler on ABC's 1960s live-action television series \"Batman\", starring Adam West and Burt Ward. Gorshin's portrayal of the character included a high-pitched, deranged cackle, inspired by that of Tommy Udo (Richard Widmark) in \"Kiss of Death\" (1947). He played the Riddler in ten episodes of the series as well as the theatrical movie, although John Astin made one appearance in the role on an occasion when Gorshin was unavailable. He reprised the role in the 1979 television movie \"Legends of the Superheroes\". Gorshin also had a memorable role in"}, {"doc_id": 5479280, "score": 77.00117492675781, "title": "Dick Sprang", "text": "Dick Sprang Richard W. Sprang (July 28, 1915 – May 10, 2000) was an American comic book artist and penciller, best known for his work on the superhero Batman during the period fans and historians call Golden Age of Comic Books. Sprang was responsible for the 1950 redesign of the Batmobile and the original design of the Riddler, who has appeared in film, television and other media adaptations. Sprang's Batman was notable for his square chin, expressive face and barrel chest. Sprang was also a notable explorer in Arizona, Utah, and Colorado, whose discoveries included the \"Defiance House\" of the"}]} +{"question": "Real name of gwen stacy in amazing spiderman?", "answers": ["Emily Jean \"Emma\" Stone played Gwendolyne Maxine Stacy (Gwen Stacy) in the 2012 movie named The Amazing Spiderman. She is the recipient of various accolades.", "The Amazing Spider-Man is a 2012 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man. American actress Emily Jean Stone, or Emma Stone, plays Gwen Stacy in The Amazing Spiderman. The full name of the character Gwen Stacy is Gwendolyne Maxine Stacy. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1283466, "score": 84.5032958984375, "title": "Gwen Stacy", "text": "Howard in the 2007 film \"Spider-Man 3\" and by Emma Stone in the 2012 reboot film \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" and its sequel \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2.\" Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Steve Ditko, Gwen Stacy first appeared in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" #31 (December 1965). In her initial appearances, Peter Parker met Gwen while both were studying as undergraduates at Empire State University, but with Aunt May in the hospital, Peter was troubled and ignored her advances. She dated both Flash Thompson and Harry Osborn to make Peter jealous. Gradually, however, a romance developed; Gwen, a science major, appreciated"}, {"doc_id": 1283465, "score": 84.09221649169922, "title": "Gwen Stacy", "text": "Gwen Stacy Gwendolyne Maxine \"Gwen\" Stacy is a fictional character who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, usually as a supporting character in those featuring Spider-Man. A college student, she was a long-term romantic interest for Peter Parker before she was murdered by the Green Goblin (Norman Osborn). Spider-Man writers and fans often debate whether Peter's \"one true love\" is Gwen Stacy or Mary Jane Watson (Peter's later girlfriend and wife), though stories published long after her death indicate that Gwen still holds a special place in his heart. The character has been portrayed by Bryce Dallas"}, {"doc_id": 18950762, "score": 81.63887023925781, "title": "Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)", "text": "Spider-Gwen. Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy) Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy; colloquial: \"Spider-Gwen\", \"White Widow\" or \"Ghost Spider\") is a fictional superhero in comic books published by Marvel Comics. She was created by Jason Latour and Robbi Rodriguez. The character debuted in \"Edge of Spider-Verse\" #2 as part of the 2014–15 \"Spider-Verse\" comic book storyline, leading to the ongoing series \"Spider-Gwen\" that commenced in 2015. Spider-Woman is a variant of Spider-Man and an alternate-universe version of Gwen Stacy. She resides in what Marvel dubs Earth-65, where Gwen Stacy is bitten by a radioactive spider and becomes a superheroine instead of Peter Parker becoming Spider-Man."}, {"doc_id": 18950732, "score": 81.54095458984375, "title": "Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)", "text": "Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy) Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy; colloquial: \"Spider-Gwen\", \"White Widow\" or \"Ghost Spider\") is a fictional superhero in comic books published by Marvel Comics. She was created by Jason Latour and Robbi Rodriguez. The character debuted in \"Edge of Spider-Verse\" #2 as part of the 2014–15 \"Spider-Verse\" comic book storyline, leading to the ongoing series \"Spider-Gwen\" that commenced in 2015. Spider-Woman is a variant of Spider-Man and an alternate-universe version of Gwen Stacy. She resides in what Marvel dubs Earth-65, where Gwen Stacy is bitten by a radioactive spider and becomes a superheroine instead of Peter Parker becoming Spider-Man. The"}, {"doc_id": 18950734, "score": 80.34476470947266, "title": "Spider-Woman (Gwen Stacy)", "text": "film \"\". In the primary continuity of the comic books comprising the Marvel Universe, college-student Gwen Stacy was the girlfriend of Peter Parker, whom she was unaware was also Spider-Man. This primary version of Gwen Stacy was killed in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" #121 (June 1973). The concept of an alternate-universe, spider-powered Gwen Stacy was first conceptualized by longtime Spider-Man writer Dan Slott for the \"Spider-Verse\" story arc across multiple series. Slott had suggested \"Gwen Stacy as a Spider-Woman\" to Spider-Man editor Nick Lowe, who then approached Jason Latour to write a series based on that character. Latour was concerned about"}]} +{"question": "4. which latitudes experience the greatest annual change in daylight hours?", "answers": ["On Earth, daytime is the period of the day during which a given location experiences natural illumination from direct sunlight. Beyond 72° is the northern latitude that has the greatest annual change in daylight hours in northern experiences for daylight hours. The same goes with southern latitudes. Beyond 72° south has the greatest annual change making the days very bright or truly dark.", "On Earth, daytime is the period of the day during which a given location experiences natural illumination from direct sunlight. In the northern latitudes, beyond 72° north experiences the greatest annual change in daylight hours. In the southern latitudes, beyond 72° experiences the greatest annual change in daylight hours as well."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7094828, "score": 83.65533447265625, "title": "Effect of Sun angle on climate", "text": "Effect of Sun angle on climate The amount of heat energy received at any location on the globe is a direct effect of Sun angle on climate, as the angle at which sunlight strikes the Earth varies by location, time of day, and season due to the Earth's orbit around the Sun and the Earth's rotation around its tilted axis. Seasonal change in the angle of sunlight, caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis, is the basic mechanism that results in warmer weather in summer than in winter. Change in day length is another factor. (See also season.) When"}, {"doc_id": 7094830, "score": 82.26551818847656, "title": "Effect of Sun angle on climate", "text": "30° angle spreads the same amount of light over twice as much area (if we imagine the Sun shining from the south at noon, the north-south width doubles; the east-west width does not). Consequently, the amount of light falling on each square mile is only half as much. Figure 3 shows the angle of sunlight striking the earth in the Northern and Southern hemispheres when the Earth's northern axis is tilted away from the Sun, when it is winter in the north and summer in the south. Heat energy is not received from the Sun. Rather, radiant energy is received"}, {"doc_id": 15581361, "score": 80.74928283691406, "title": "Latitude of the Gulf Stream and the Gulf Stream north wall index", "text": "wall in any year, as described in the GSNW index, is a delayed response to atmospheric changes over the North Atlantic Ocean, and especially to the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Gangopadhyay \"et al\". found that the point of separation of the Gulf Stream from the US coast was determined by the wind patterns across the ocean two or three years earlier, which they attributed to the passage of Rossby waves across the ocean. The GSNW index has been observed to follow the North Atlantic Oscillation with a lag of two years which is in agreement with (but Joyce \"et al\"."}, {"doc_id": 10498635, "score": 80.40009307861328, "title": "Diurnal temperature variation", "text": "Diurnal temperature variation In meteorology, diurnal temperature variation is the variation between a high temperature and a low temperature that occurs during the same day. Temperature lag is an important factor in diurnal temperature variation: peak daily temperature generally occurs \"after\" noon, as air keeps net absorbing heat even after noon, and similarly minimum daily temperature generally occurs substantially after midnight, indeed occurring during early morning in the hour around dawn, since heat is lost all night long. The analogous annual phenomenon is seasonal lag. As solar energy strikes the earth’s surface each morning, a shallow layer of air directly"}, {"doc_id": 7094831, "score": 80.38392639160156, "title": "Effect of Sun angle on climate", "text": "and this results in change in energy level of receiving bodies in Earth's domain. Different materials have different properties for transmitting back received energy in the form of \"heat energy\" at different rates. Effect of Sun angle on climate The amount of heat energy received at any location on the globe is a direct effect of Sun angle on climate, as the angle at which sunlight strikes the Earth varies by location, time of day, and season due to the Earth's orbit around the Sun and the Earth's rotation around its tilted axis. Seasonal change in the angle of sunlight,"}]} +{"question": "Where does peanut butter jelly time come from?", "answers": ["The song “Peanut Butter Jelly Time” was a flash-animated music video featuring a dancing banana by the American novelty group, the Buckwheat Boyz. It gained popularity from the internet and was featured on TV shows such as \"The Proud Family\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Regular Show\".", "The Buckwheat Boyz was an American novelty group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. From this self-titled debut album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became viral on the Internet after a flash-animated music video featuring a dancing banana was created. The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on TV shows such as \"The Proud Family\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Regular Show\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6511076, "score": 78.26095581054688, "title": "Buckwheat Boyz", "text": "Buckwheat Boyz The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records, and recorded their first and only full-length record. From this self-titled album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created. The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on TV shows such as \"The Proud Family\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Regular Show\". In 2002, founding member and vocalist Jermaine"}, {"doc_id": 12898352, "score": 73.57347106933594, "title": "Peanut butter and jelly sandwich", "text": "Peanut butter and jelly sandwich A peanut butter and jelly (or jam) sandwich, or PB&J, includes one or more layers of peanut butter and one or more layers of jelly (called \"jam\" in British English) on bread. Sometimes the sandwich is eaten open-faced or with one slice of bread folded over (effectively a \"half sandwich\"). The sandwich is quite common and popular in North America, especially for children; a 2002 survey showed the average American will have eaten 1,500 of these sandwiches before high school graduation. There are several variations on the sandwich. For example, honey or sliced fruit can"}, {"doc_id": 1341994, "score": 73.40929412841797, "title": "Jelly bean", "text": "book \"The Century in Food: America's Fads and Favorites\". Most historians contend that jelly beans were first associated with celebrations of Easter in the United States sometime during the 1930s due to their egg-like shape. The basic ingredients of jelly beans include sugar, tapioca or corn syrup, and pectin or starch. Relatively minor amounts of the emulsifying agent lecithin, anti-foaming agents, an edible wax such as carnauba wax or beeswax, salt, and confectioner's glaze are also included. The ingredients that give each bean its character are also relatively small in proportion and may vary depending on the flavor. Most jelly"}, {"doc_id": 12898355, "score": 73.35569763183594, "title": "Peanut butter and jelly sandwich", "text": "celery, watercress, and toasted crackers. In a \"Good Housekeeping\" article published in May 1896, a recipe \"urged homemakers to use a meat grinder to make peanut butter and spread the result on bread.\" The following month, the culinary magazine \"Table Talk\" published a \"peanut butter sandwich recipe. In the early 1900s, this sandwich was adopted down the class structure as the price of peanut butter dropped. It became popular with children by the 1920s as manufacturers began adding sugar to the peanut butter. Since World War II, both peanut butter and jelly were found on US soldiers' military ration list."}, {"doc_id": 1341997, "score": 72.86331176757812, "title": "Jelly bean", "text": "Sam Rosen, and Joe Verges and published in New Orleans during 1920 by Universal Music Publishers, Inc. Jelly bean Jelly beans are small bean-shaped sugar candies with soft candy shells and thick gel interiors. The confection is sold in a wide variety of colors and flavors, and is made primarily of sugar. It has been claimed that jelly beans were mentioned first during 1861, when Boston confectioner William Schrafft urged people to send his jelly beans to soldiers during the American Civil War. It was not until July 5, 1905, that jelly beans were mentioned in the \"Chicago Daily News\"."}]} +{"question": "Who sings with meatloaf in anything for love?", "answers": ["The power ballad, \"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\", is a song that was recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby. Crosby was credited only as \"Mrs. Loud\" on the album notes originally. Thankfully, she was credited later for the song that Dana Patrick is shown miming in the music video. Patti Russo promoted the single.", "\"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby. The last six verses feature a female singer who was credited only as \"Mrs. Loud\" in the album notes, but she was later identified as Lorraine Crosby. However, she does not appear in the video, in which her vocals are lip-synched by Dana Patrick. Meat Loaf promoted the single with US vocalist Patti Russo."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5121131, "score": 82.34016418457031, "title": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)", "text": "featured in the animated comedy \"Sausage Party\" and on its soundtrack. In the film the song is performed by an anthropomorphic meatloaf caricature of the singer. It was used in a 2017 commercial for Carvana and in the trailer for the 2018 comedy \"Blockers\". The song also appeared on the EP \"Fire & Ashes\" by German symphonic metal band Xandria. On this version, Meat Loaf's vocal parts are done by Dianne van Giersbergen, while Lorraine Crosby's vocal parts are done by Valerio Recenti, singer of the Dutch rock band my propane. The single cover is a cropped version of the"}, {"doc_id": 5121110, "score": 79.5159912109375, "title": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)", "text": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That) \"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\" is a song written by Jim Steinman, and recorded by Meat Loaf with Lorraine Crosby. The song was released in 1993 as the first single from the album \".\" The last six verses feature a female singer who was credited only as \"Mrs. Loud\" in the album notes. She was later identified as Lorraine Crosby. However, she does not appear in the video, in which her vocals are lip-synched by Dana Patrick. Meat Loaf promoted the single with US vocalist"}, {"doc_id": 5742229, "score": 78.72648620605469, "title": "Lorraine Crosby", "text": "Lorraine Crosby Lorraine Crosby (born November 27, 1960), better known as \"Mrs. Loud\", is an English singer and songwriter. Her most famous work, especially in the United States, is as the female vocalist in Meat Loaf's 1993 hit single \"I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)\". Her debut album \"Mrs Loud\" was released in 2008. Crosby was born in Leadgate, Consett Co.Durham. Her father died in a road accident when his car collided with a bus when she was two years old, leaving her mother to raise Lorraine, her two sisters, and one brother. She attended Walker"}, {"doc_id": 5121122, "score": 78.1568603515625, "title": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)", "text": "verses are omitted. Lorraine Crosby, a singer from England, was the guest singer, though AllMusic incorrectly attributes the female vocals to Ellen Foley. Crosby and her partner Stuart Emerson had moved to Los Angeles to work with Steinman, who became their manager. He secured them a contract with Meat Loaf's label MCA. While visiting the company's studios on Sunset Boulevard, Crosby was asked to provide guide vocals for Meat Loaf, who was recording \"I'd Do Anything for Love\". Crosby recalls, \"In I went and sang it twice and I never thought anything more of it until six months later when"}, {"doc_id": 5121113, "score": 77.52433776855469, "title": "I'd Do Anything for Love (But I Won't Do That)", "text": "I just pray to the god of sex and drums and rock and roll\" on the recording, although Meat Loaf occasionally sings the more familiar phrase in concert. At the 9:28 point, the song transforms into a duet coda. The structure of the verses remains, but the woman now asks what the man would do. He answers in the affirmative for the first four sections. The song's tone changes for the final two sections, in which the woman, Lorraine Crosby on the original recorded version, predicts that the man would eventually do things to upset her and their relationship. Both"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time galway won the hurling all ireland?", "answers": ["The last time Galway won the All-Ireland Hurling Championship was on 3 September 2017. They had not held the Liam MacCarthy Cup since their last championship win on 4 September 1988.", "As of 2017, the last time Galway won the all-Ireland hurling was on 3 September 2017, while the last time prior to 2017 was 4 September 1988. Galway won the 2017 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship following a 0-26 to 2-17 defeat of Waterford in the All-Ireland final. They won the 1988 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship following a 1-15 to 0-14 defeat of Tipperary in the All-Ireland final."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6132902, "score": 86.06559753417969, "title": "Galway GAA", "text": "Ollie Canning, Liam Hodgins, Kevin Broderick, Eugene Cloonan
2003: Ollie Canning
2005: Ollie Canning, Derek Hardiman, Ger Farragher, Damien Hayes
2008: Joe Canning
2009: Ollie Canning, Joe Canning
2010: Damien Hayes
2012: Fergal Moore, David Collins, Iarla Tannian, Damien Hayes, Joe Canning, David Burke
2015: Colm Callanan, Daithí Burke, David Burke, Cathal Mannion
2016: Daithí Burke, David Burke
2017: Padraic Mannion, Daithí Burke, Gearóid McInerney, David Burke, Joe Canning, Conor Whelan, Conor Cooney
2018: Daithí Burke, Padraic Mannion, Joe Canning After losing eight All Ireland finals including the first final in 1932, Galway won their first All-Ireland Senior Camogie Championship"}, {"doc_id": 6132883, "score": 85.52989959716797, "title": "Galway GAA", "text": "Championship Finals: Galway won the All-Ireland Senior Football Championship in: Squad as per Galway v Dublin, 2018 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Semi Final, 11 August 2018 1971: P. J. Smyth, Jack Cosgrove, Liam Sammon, Seamus Leydon
1972: Tommy Joe Gilmore
1973: Liam O'Neill, Tommy Joe Gilmore, Liam Sammon
1974: Johnny Hughes, Tom Naughton, Johnny Tobin
1976: Johnny Hughes
1981: Seamus McHugh, Barry Brennan
1983: Stephen Kinneavy
1984: Seamus McHugh
1987: Val Daly
1990: Val Daly
1995: Jarlath Fallon
1998: Martin McNamara, Tomás Mannion, Seán Óg De Paor, Kevin Walsh, Michael Donnellan, Jarlath Fallon, Pádraic Joyce
2000: Declan Meehan, Michael Donnellan,"}, {"doc_id": 6132900, "score": 84.36096954345703, "title": "Galway GAA", "text": "Final to a replay for the first time in 53 years. In the replay however, Kilkenny overpowered Galway, with a final score of 3-22 to 3-11. A 2012 Leinster Senior Hurling Championship winners' medal was later sold on eBay for €570. Squad as per Galway v Limerick, 2018 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final, 19 August 2018 1971: John Connolly
1975: Niall McInerney, Sean Silke, Iggy Clarke
1976: Joe McDonagh, Frank Burke
1977: P. J. Molloy
1978: Iggy Clarke
1979: Iggy Clarke, John Connolly, Frank Burke
1980: Niall McInerney, Jimmy Cooney, Sean Silke, Iggy Clarke, Joe Connolly, Bernie Forde
1981: Jimmy"}, {"doc_id": 6132901, "score": 84.05982971191406, "title": "Galway GAA", "text": "Cooney, Steve Mahon
1983: Noel Lane
1984: Noel Lane
1985: Seamus Coen, Sylvie Linnane, Pete Finnerty, Brendan Lynskey, Joe Cooney
1986: Conor Hayes, Sylvie Linnane, Pete Finnerty, Tony Keady, Joe Cooney
1987: Conor Hayes, Ollie Kilkenny, Pete Finnerty, Steve Mahon, Michael McGrath, Joe Cooney
1988: John Commins, Sylvie Linnane, Conor Hayes, Pete Finnerty, Tony Keady, Martin Naughton, Michael McGrath
1989: John Commins, Sean Treacy, Michael Coleman, Joe Cooney, Éanna Ryan
1990: Pete Finnerty, Michael Coleman, Joe Cooney
1991: Sean Treacy
1993: Pádraig Kelly, Pat Malone, Joe Rabbitte
1995: Michael Coleman
1996: Tom Helebert
1997: Kevin Broderick
2000: Joe Rabbitte
2001:"}, {"doc_id": 6132884, "score": 83.46337127685547, "title": "Galway GAA", "text": "Pádraic Joyce, Derek Savage
2001: Kieran Fitzgerald, Declan Meehan, Seán Óg De Paor, Kevin Walsh, Michael Donnellan, Pádraic Joyce
2003: Kevin Walsh
2018: Ian Burke Bold denotes player also won Footballer of the Year for the year in question. This was a team chosen in 1999 by a panel of Galway GAA past presidents and journalists. The goal was to single out the best ever 15 players who had played for Galway in their respective positions, since the foundation of the GAA in 1884 up to the Millennium year, 2000. The players in bold also made the All-Ireland selection of"}]} +{"question": "When was the immorality act repealed in south africa?", "answers": ["The Immorality Act was the title of two acts of the Parliament of South Africa which prohibited, among other things, sexual relations between white people and people of other races. The Immorality Act of 1927 and the Immorality Act of 1950 was repealed in South Africa on 12 April 1957. The Immorality Act of 1957 was first partially repealed in 1985 and then a second time in 1988. The third and last time the act was repealed was on 16 December 2007. ", "Immorality Act was the title of two acts of the Parliament of South Africa which prohibited, amongst other things, sexual relations between white people and people of other races. The first Immorality Act, of 1927, prohibited sex between whites and blacks, until amended in 1950 to prohibit sex between whites and all non-whites. The act was repealed on 12 April 1957 by the Immorality Act, 1957, section 16 of which contained a similar prohibition of sex between whites and non-whites. The prohibition was finally lifted by the Immorality and Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Amendment Act, 1985. The Immorality Amendment Act, 1988 renamed the act from \"Immorality Act, 1957\" to \"Sexual Offences Act, 1957\". The Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act, 2007, enacted on 16 December 2007, repealed and replaced many provisions, leaving only those related to prostitution and brothel-keeping."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1835014, "score": 82.04423522949219, "title": "Immorality Act", "text": "Immorality Act Immorality Act was the title of two acts of the Parliament of South Africa which prohibited, amongst other things, sexual relations between white people and people of other races. The first Immorality Act, of 1927, prohibited sex between whites and blacks, until amended in 1950 to prohibit sex between whites and all non-whites. The second Immorality Act, of 1957, continued this prohibition and also dealt with many other sex offences. The ban on interracial sex was lifted in 1985, but certain sections of the 1957 act dealing with prostitution remain in force as the \"Sexual Offences Act, 1957\"."}, {"doc_id": 1835022, "score": 81.99620819091797, "title": "Immorality Act", "text": "amendment act. Immorality Act Immorality Act was the title of two acts of the Parliament of South Africa which prohibited, amongst other things, sexual relations between white people and people of other races. The first Immorality Act, of 1927, prohibited sex between whites and blacks, until amended in 1950 to prohibit sex between whites and all non-whites. The second Immorality Act, of 1957, continued this prohibition and also dealt with many other sex offences. The ban on interracial sex was lifted in 1985, but certain sections of the 1957 act dealing with prostitution remain in force as the \"Sexual Offences"}, {"doc_id": 1835017, "score": 81.34973907470703, "title": "Immorality Act", "text": "banned the marriage of interracial couples outside of South Africa, viewing foreign marriages as invalid and illegal. The Immorality Act, 1957 (Act No. 23 of 1957; subsequently renamed the Sexual Offences Act, 1957) repealed the 1927 and 1950 acts and replaced them with a clause prohibiting sexual intercourse or \"immoral or indecent acts\" between white people and anyone not white. It increased the penalty to up to seven years' imprisonment for both partners. The 1957 act also prohibited brothel-keeping, procuring, and living off the proceeds of prostitution; and it prohibited sexual intercourse with people under the age of sixteen. The"}, {"doc_id": 15869357, "score": 80.22241973876953, "title": "Immorality Act, 1927", "text": "Immorality Act, 1927 The Immorality Act, 1927 (Act No. 5 of 1927) was an act of the Parliament of South Africa that prohibited extramarital sex between white people and people of other races. In its original form it only prohibited sex between a white person and a black person, but in 1950 it was amended to apply to sex between a white person and any non-white person. The act forbade any \"illicit carnal intercourse\" (which meant sex outside of marriage) between a \"European\" (i.e. white) male and a \"native\" (i.e. black) female, or vice versa. It imposed a penalty of"}, {"doc_id": 15964881, "score": 78.88922882080078, "title": "Immorality and Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Amendment Act, 1985", "text": "Immorality and Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Amendment Act, 1985 The Immorality and Prohibition of Mixed Marriages Amendment Act, 1985 (Act No. 72 of 1985) is an act of the Parliament of South Africa that repealed the laws prohibiting marriage and sexual intercourse between white people and people of other races. It was one of the early legislative steps towards the end of apartheid. The act repealed section 16 of the \"Immorality Act, 1957\", which prohibited extramarital sex between a white person and a non-white person. It also made other consequential amendments related to the repeal of section 16, and removed"}]} +{"question": "Who does hannah montana pick jake or jessie?", "answers": ["In the Disney Channel television series Hannah Montana, Miley Ray Stewart, a fictional main character on the show, chooses Jake Ryan over Jesse. She later ends up with Jesse, her guitarist, after seeing a picture of Jake cheating on her. ", "Hanna Montana, the main character in the Disney Channel's Hannah Montana sitcom, had different love interests at different points throughout the series, including her main love interests, Leslie \"Jake\" Ryan and Jesse, and occasional crushes. Between Jake and Jesse, Hannah originally chooses Jake, who was on the series from Season 1 to Season 4. Their relationship ends in Season 4 when Hannah discovers Jake cheated on her. At the end of the series, Hannah chooses Jesse, who appeared on the show in Season 3 and Season 4."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7163903, "score": 75.60943603515625, "title": "Becky and Jessie O'Donohue", "text": "Becky and Jessie O'Donohue Rebecca Marie \"Becky\" O'Donohue and Jessica Elleanore \"Jessie\" O'Donohue (born July 13, 1980) are American reality TV show contestants, models and actresses. Becky was a semi-finalist in the fifth season of \"American Idol\". They are identical twins. They appeared in a Guthy-Renker infomercial for Wen Hair Care products for red hair. They are from Dobbs Ferry, New York. Becky and Jessie, who come from a family of Irish and Greek descent, graduated in 2003 from Niagara University. While at Niagara, the two played on the women's basketball team. Becky was a member of the Student Athletic"}, {"doc_id": 17932641, "score": 74.23695373535156, "title": "Are You the One?", "text": "Are You the One? Are You the One?, sometimes abbreviated as AYTO?, is an American reality television series on MTV, in which young singles try to find love. A group of men and women are secretly paired into male-female couples by producers, via a matchmaking algorithm. Then, while living together, the contestants try to identify all of these \"perfect matches.\" If they succeed, the entire group shares a prize of up to $1 million. Over the course of each season, the contestants have the opportunity to pair up in different combinations to compete against each other to win dates, as"}, {"doc_id": 2327114, "score": 73.95917510986328, "title": "Gilmore Girls", "text": "contrasting mother–daughter relationships of Emily–Lorelai and Lorelai–Rory become a defining theme of the show. Series creator Amy Sherman-Palladino has summarized the core of \"Gilmore Girls\": The series also focuses on both girls' ambition: Rory to attend an Ivy League college and become a journalist, and Lorelai to open an inn with her best friend Sookie St. James. The romantic relationships of the protagonists are another key feature; throughout the series Lorelai has a \"will-they-won't-they\" dynamic with her friend, local diner owner Luke Danes, while also harboring unresolved feelings for Rory's father, Christopher Hayden. Rory has three boyfriends during the run"}, {"doc_id": 7163904, "score": 73.7968978881836, "title": "Becky and Jessie O'Donohue", "text": "Advisory Committee. Becky's original audition on \"American Idol\" was in Boston where she was supported by Jessie (who did not sing due to recent throat surgery). Judge Simon Cowell praised her looks, but said no to her voice. However, she was let through to Hollywood by co-judges Randy Jackson and Paula Abdul. O'Donohue made it through to the final twenty-four contestants in the semi-finals, but was the first female to be eliminated from the show when she received the fewest votes on February 23's results show. They briefly appeared on the \"American Idol\" season finale on May 24, 2006, via"}, {"doc_id": 16566768, "score": 73.67732238769531, "title": "My Two Favorite People", "text": "My Two Favorite People \"My Two Favorite People\" is the ninth episode of the first season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\". The episode was written and storyboarded by Kent Osborne and series creator Pendleton Ward, from a story by Merriwether Williams and Tim McKeon. It originally aired on Cartoon Network on May 3, 2010. The episode guest stars Vincenzo Rauso as Tiffany. The series follows the adventures of Finn (voiced by Jeremy Shada), a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake (voiced by John DiMaggio), a dog with magical powers to change shape and"}]} +{"question": "The festival of holi marks the end of winter and the beginning of?", "answers": ["The festival of Holi, which celebrates the eternal and divine love of Radha Krishna, marks the end of winter and the beginning of the spring harvest season. Holi also signifies love or the blossoming of love. It lasts for a night and a day, starting on the evening of the Purnima (Full Moon day) falling in the Vikram Samvat Calendar, in the Hindu calendar month of Phalguna. ", "Holi ( /ˈhoʊliː/) is a popular ancient Indian festival, also known as the \"Festival of Love\", the \"Festival of Colours\" and the \"Festival of Spring\". Holi celebrates the arrival of spring, the end of winter, the blossoming of love and for many, it is a festive day to meet others, play and laugh, forget and forgive, and repair broken relationships."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2706644, "score": 80.68012237548828, "title": "Holi", "text": "to throw coloured water at friends or strangers in jest. It is also observed broadly in the Indian subcontinent. Holi is celebrated at the end of winter, on the last full moon day of the Hindu luni-solar calendar month marking the spring, making the date vary with the lunar cycle. The date falls typically in March, but sometimes late February of the Gregorian calendar. The festival has many purposes; most prominently, it celebrates the beginning of Spring. In 17th century literature, it was identified as a festival that celebrated agriculture, commemorated good spring harvests and the fertile land. Hindus believe"}, {"doc_id": 2706630, "score": 79.91914367675781, "title": "Holi", "text": "Holi Holi (; \"Holī\") is a Hindu spring festival, originating from the Indian subcontinent, celebrated predominantly in India, but has also spread to other areas of Asia and parts of the Western world through the diaspora from the Indian subcontinent, also known as the \"festival of colours\" or the \"festival of love\". The festival signifies the victory of good over evil, the arrival of spring, end of winter, and for many a festive day to meet others, play and laugh, forget and forgive, and repair broken relationships. It is also celebrated as a thanksgiving for a good harvest. It lasts"}, {"doc_id": 2706645, "score": 78.00776672363281, "title": "Holi", "text": "it is a time of enjoying spring's abundant colours and saying farewell to winter. To many Hindus, Holi festivities mark the beginning of the new year as well as an occasion to reset and renew ruptured relationships, end conflicts and rid themselves of accumulated emotional impurities from the past. It also has a religious purpose, symbolically signified by the legend of Holika. The night before Holi, bonfires are lit in a ceremony known as Holika Dahan (burning of Holika) or Little Holi. People gather near fires, sing and dance. The next day, Holi, also known as \"Dhuli\" in Sanskrit, or"}, {"doc_id": 2706640, "score": 77.88185119628906, "title": "Holi", "text": "days, upon which Shiva understands, forgives out of compassion and restores the god of love. This return of the god of love, is celebrated on the 40th day after Vasant Panchami festival as Holi. The Kama legend and its significance to Holi has many variant forms, particularly in South India. The Holi festival has a cultural significance among various Hindu traditions of the Indian subcontinent. It is the festive day to end and rid oneself of past errors, to end conflicts by meeting others, a day to forget and forgive. People pay or forgive debts, as well as deal anew"}, {"doc_id": 2706631, "score": 77.02458190917969, "title": "Holi", "text": "for a night and a day, starting on the evening of the Purnima (Full Moon day) falling in the Vikram Samvat Hindu Calendar month of Phalgun, which falls somewhere between the end of February and the middle of March in the Gregorian calendar. The first evening is known as Holika Dahan or Chhoti Holi and the following day as Holi, Rangwali Holi, Dhuleti, Dhulandi, or Phagwah. Holi is an ancient Hindu religious festival which has become popular with non-Hindus in many parts of South Asia, as well as people of other communities outside Asia. In addition to India and Nepal,"}]} +{"question": "When does the second season of greenhouse academy?", "answers": ["\"Greenhouse Academy\" is a Netflix original series based on the Israeli tween-drama \"The Greenhouse\" (\"Ha-Hamama\"). The second season began production in the summer of 2016. The second season was released on Netflix on February 14, 2018, which was announced on the official Instagram on January 18, 2018. The show ended up being cancelled after four seasons.", "Greenhouse Academy is a tween drama television series released by Netflix. Two seasons consisting of a total of 24 episodes were produced. The series was filmed in summer 2016 in Tel Aviv and at other locations in Israel. The first season of the series was released on Netflix on September 8, 2017. On January 18, 2018, the official Greenhouse Academy Instagram account announced that season 2 would be released on Netflix on February 14, 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20168344, "score": 80.33155822753906, "title": "Greenhouse Academy", "text": "Aviv and at other locations in Israel. The first season was released on Netflix on September 8, 2017. On January 18, 2018, the official Greenhouse Academy Instagram account announced that season 2 would be released on Netflix on February 14, 2018. The series was \"quietly\" renewed for a third season in March 2018. In September 2018, the role of Brooke Osmond was recast with Danika Yarosh, after Grace Van Dien was cast in \"The Village\" which was picked up to series by NBC for the 2018–19 U.S. television season. Greenhouse Academy Greenhouse Academy is a tween drama television series released"}, {"doc_id": 20168342, "score": 78.97777557373047, "title": "Greenhouse Academy", "text": "Greenhouse Academy Greenhouse Academy is a tween drama television series released by Netflix. Based on the Israeli television series \"The Greenhouse\" (\"Ha-Hamama\"), created by Giora Chamizer, the series was adapted for international audiences by Chamizer and Paula Yoo. The first season of the series was released on Netflix on September 8, 2017. Netflix renewed the series for a third season in March 2018. Eight months after losing their astronaut mother in a rocket explosion, brother and a sister, Alex and Hayley Woods, enroll at a private boarding school for gifted future leaders. Separately, they join two competing houses within the"}, {"doc_id": 20168343, "score": 73.78688049316406, "title": "Greenhouse Academy", "text": "school and become rivals. Soon, mysterious events draw the students from both houses into a secret investigation. They uncover a deadly plot to use earthquakes for monetary gain. Only by joining forces and working together will they be able to stop this scheme. \"Greenhouse Academy\" is a Netflix original series based on the Israeli tween-drama \"The Greenhouse\" (\"Ha-Hamama\"), which ran on Nickelodeon Israel. Both versions were created by Giora Chamizer and produced by Nutz Productions, a subsidiary of Ananey Communications. Two seasons consisting of a total of 24 episodes were produced. The series was filmed in summer 2016 in Tel"}, {"doc_id": 18482906, "score": 73.20319366455078, "title": "The Greenhouse (TV series)", "text": "September 2017. The Greenhouse (TV series) The Greenhouse (in Hebrew: \"החממה\"; Ha-Hamama) is a television series by Giora Chamizer. The series was created and aired in Israel in 2012 and was sold to Nickelodeon UK in 2013. The series is about a school for gifted in the sea of Galilee in Israel. The school has two clubs: The Eagles and The Ravens, with the Ravens as the smarter house and the Eagles as the more athletic house. The students learn how to be leaders that will save the world. An American adaptation under the title of Greenhouse Academy premiered on"}, {"doc_id": 19651056, "score": 72.69312286376953, "title": "Regal Academy", "text": "Academy. Rose finds out that she is the granddaughter to the headmistress Cinderella. Rose decides to enroll at Regal Academy and learn how to use magic while having adventures with her friends. Season 2 additions: The second season of Regal Academy is currently under production and is planned to release on November 5, 2017. It is confirmed to have 26 episodes. In the new season, Rose and her friends return from summer holidays and ready to take on new and exciting adventures in Fairy Tale Land. With the help of new magical items and funny pumpkin creatures called the PomPoms,"}]} +{"question": "When did the haves and have nots start?", "answers": ["The Haves and the Have Nots is a 2011 play by the American playwright Tyler Perry. The Haves and Have Nots TV series is based on the premise of the play and first aired on May 28, 2013, on the Oprah Winfrey Network. The series follows three families and their lifestyles as they intersect with one another in Savannah, Georgia. Episode 105 first aired on August 29, 2017, with episode 106 being on September 5, 2017, and episode 107 being on September 12, 2017 that ended.", "The Haves and Have Nots was both a television series and a play, each starting on different dates. The play by American playwright Tyler Perry, which was later loosely adapted for television, started in 2011. The Haves and the Have Nots TV series first started airing on Tuesday, May 28, 2013, and ran for 8 seasons on the Oprah Winfrey Network, for a total of 196 hour-long episodes, with episodes first airing on different dates. For example, during the years 2014 to 2017, the program's highest-rated years, Episode 105 first aired on August 29, 2017, Episode 106 first aired on September 5, 2017, and Episode 107 first aired on September 12, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17014828, "score": 80.0849380493164, "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "text": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series) The Haves and the Have Nots is an American crime drama and soap opera created, executive produced, written, and directed by Tyler Perry. The premise of the series is based on Perry's 2011 play \"The Haves and the Have Nots\". The show premiered on May 28, 2013 on the Oprah Winfrey Network. It is the first scripted television series to air on the network. Both the show's first and second episodes aired back-to-back on its premiere night. Each episode is one hour long. \"Variety\" has recognized \"The Haves and the Have Nots\""}, {"doc_id": 17014832, "score": 79.58028411865234, "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "text": "August 14, 2018. On September 11, 2018, OWN announced the fourth half of the season, which premiered on October 2, 2018, on October 9, 2018, OWN announced the countdown to the season 6 finale, set to air November 6, 2018. The series has been renewed for a seventh season which is now filming. The seventh season is set to premiere on January 8, 2019. The series follows three families and their lifestyles as they intersect with one another in Savannah, Georgia: the rich, powerful, and locally very public Cryer and Harrington families (dubbed \"The Haves\") and the poor and destitute"}, {"doc_id": 17014830, "score": 78.64168548583984, "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "text": "OWN's history, and also came in first among all of cable television and number 4 among all shows on television for the night it aired. The mid-season premiere aired on May 27, 2014. The third season of the series premiered on January 6, 2015. The second half premiered on June 30, 2015. The fourth season of the series premiered on January 5, 2016 and the second half premiered on June 21, 2016 and aired through September 6, 2016. The fifth season premiered on January 3, 2017 and ended with the mid-season finale on March 14, 2017. On January 30, 2017,"}, {"doc_id": 17014831, "score": 77.7531509399414, "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "text": "the series was given an additional 44-episode order. The second half of season 5 premiered on June 20, 2017 and ended with the season finale on September 12, 2017. On November 21, 2017, the series was renewed for a sixth season, which premiered on January 9, 2018, and the 1st mid-season finale aired March 13, 2018 and on March 13, 2018, OWN also announced the second half of the season, which premiered on May 1, 2018 and with the 2nd mid-season finale July 17, 2018. On July 17, 2018, OWN announced the third half of the season, which premiered on"}, {"doc_id": 17014829, "score": 76.39010620117188, "title": "The Haves and the Have Nots (TV series)", "text": "as \"OWN's most popular series to date.\" In addition, the drama series has been acclaimed as being \"one of OWN's biggest success stories with its weekly dose of soapy fun, filled with the typical betrayals, affairs, manipulations, and a bitch slap or two.\" The series set ratings record for OWN, scoring the highest ratings ever for a series premiere and the highest overall ratings in the network's history. The second season premiered on January 7, 2014. To date, the series is still OWN's highest rated broadcast. The mid-season finale, aired on March 11, 2014, was the most watched broadcast in"}]} +{"question": "Who won the men's french open title?", "answers": ["The French Open is a major tennis tournament held over two weeks at the Stade Roland-Garros in Paris, France. Rafael Nadal won the singles men's French Open title in 2017, Novak Djokovic in 2016 and Stan Wawrinka in 2015. Ryan Harrison and Michael Venus won the doubles men's French Open title in 2017. Marc López and Feliciano López won it in 2016 and Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo in 2015. ", "The French Open is an annual tennis tournament held over two weeks in May and June. The French Open is one of the four Grand Slam tournaments played each year, the other three being the Australian Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open. In 2015, Stan Wawrinka won the singles men's French Open title and Ivan Dodig and Marcelo Melo won the doubles title. In 2016, Novak Djokovic won the singles men's French Open title and Marc López and Feliciano López won the doubles title. In 2017, Rafael Nadal won the singles men's French Open title and Ryan Harrison and Michael Venus won the doubles title."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20120075, "score": 83.7783203125, "title": "2017 French Open – Men's Singles", "text": "the same Grand Slam event. Nadal won this event without losing a set for the third time, thereby tying with Björn Borg for this Grand Slam record. 2017 French Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the defending champion, but was defeated by Dominic Thiem in the quarterfinals. This was the first time since 2010 that Djokovic did not reach at least the semifinals at Roland Garros, and it was also the first time since 2009 that Djokovic lost a match in straight sets at Roland Garros. Rafael Nadal won his 10th French Open title (his first since 2014) and"}, {"doc_id": 20120074, "score": 83.6492919921875, "title": "2017 French Open – Men's Singles", "text": "2017 French Open – Men's Singles Novak Djokovic was the defending champion, but was defeated by Dominic Thiem in the quarterfinals. This was the first time since 2010 that Djokovic did not reach at least the semifinals at Roland Garros, and it was also the first time since 2009 that Djokovic lost a match in straight sets at Roland Garros. Rafael Nadal won his 10th French Open title (his first since 2014) and 15th Grand Slam singles title, defeating Stan Wawrinka in the final, 6–2, 6–3, 6–1. Nadal is the only male player to ever win 10 singles titles at"}, {"doc_id": 20120091, "score": 81.98117065429688, "title": "2017 French Open – Men's Doubles", "text": "2017 French Open – Men's Doubles Feliciano López and Marc López were the defending champions, but lost to Julio Peralta and Horacio Zeballos in the first round. Henri Kontinen retained the ATP no. 1 doubles ranking at the end of tournament despite he lost in the first round after fellow contenders Nicolas Mahut and Marcelo Melo lost in the first and second rounds, respectively. Ryan Harrison and Michael Venus won the title, defeating Santiago González and Donald Young in the final, 7–6, 6–7, 6–3. In a rare coincidence, none of the four players had ever previously appeared in the men's"}, {"doc_id": 20664928, "score": 81.97845458984375, "title": "2018 French Open – Men's Singles", "text": "2018 French Open – Men's Singles Rafael Nadal was the defending champion and successfully defended his title, defeating Dominic Thiem in the final, 6–4, 6–3, 6–2. Nadal equaled Margaret Court's all-time record of 11 Grand Slam singles titles won at one major and became the first player to achieve that feat in the Open era. He dropped only one set during the entire tournament (losing the first set of his quarterfinal match against Diego Schwartzman). Nadal also retained the ATP No. 1 singles ranking by defending the title. Nadal and Roger Federer (despite having withdrawn from the clay season) were"}, {"doc_id": 20120092, "score": 81.8221435546875, "title": "2017 French Open – Men's Doubles", "text": "doubles finals of a Grand Slam tournament prior to the event. 2017 French Open – Men's Doubles Feliciano López and Marc López were the defending champions, but lost to Julio Peralta and Horacio Zeballos in the first round. Henri Kontinen retained the ATP no. 1 doubles ranking at the end of tournament despite he lost in the first round after fellow contenders Nicolas Mahut and Marcelo Melo lost in the first and second rounds, respectively. Ryan Harrison and Michael Venus won the title, defeating Santiago González and Donald Young in the final, 7–6, 6–7, 6–3. In a rare coincidence, none"}]} +{"question": "Who is the speaker of the house in california?", "answers": ["The California State Assembly has had at least 70 Speakers of the House. The 68th Speaker was John A. Pérez. Toni G. Atkins was the 69th and Anthony Rendon the 70th. John Pérez in 2014, Toni Atkins was in 2016 and Anthony Rendon in 2017.", "The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature, the upper house being the California State Senate. The Speaker presides over the State Assembly in the chief leadership position, controlling the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The 68th Speaker of the House in California in 2014 was John Pérez. The 69th Speaker of the House in California in 2016 was Toni Atkins. The 70th Speaker of the House in California in 2017 was Anthony Rendon."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1493123, "score": 81.5921630859375, "title": "Jerry Brown", "text": "corgi, Sutter Brown, dubbed the \"first dog\" of California. Sutter was frequently seen in the company of the governor, accompanying him to political events and softening the governor's cerebral image. In 2015, the couple adopted a second dog, Colusa \"Lucy\" Brown, a Pembroke Welsh corgi/border collie mix. Sutter died in December 2016 from cancer. Jerry Brown Edmund Gerald Brown Jr. (born April 7, 1938) is an American politician serving as the 39th and current Governor of California since 2011, previously holding the position from 1975 to 1983. He is both the oldest and sixth-youngest officeholder as a consequence of the"}, {"doc_id": 5661993, "score": 81.44025421142578, "title": "Alex Padilla", "text": "endorsed by the Los Angeles Times, with 53.6% of the vote. On November 6, 2018, Padilla was re-elected in a landslide over Republican Mark Meuser. Alex Padilla Alejandro Padilla (born March 22, 1973) is an American politician, Democratic Party activist, engineer, and civil servant. He has served as the Secretary of State of California since winning the general election on November 5, 2014 against Republican Pete Peterson, with approximately 54% of the vote. He served in the California State Senate, representing the 20th District after his election to the position in November 2006. Prior to serving in the Senate he"}, {"doc_id": 3921494, "score": 81.08366394042969, "title": "Secretary of State of California", "text": "Secretary of State of California The Secretary of State of California is the chief clerk of the U.S. State of California, overseeing a department of 500 people. The Secretary of State is elected for four year terms, like the state's other constitutional officers, and is restricted by term limits to only two terms. The current Secretary of State, Alex Padilla, took office on January 5, 2015. The Secretary of State is California's Chief Elections Officer, overseeing all federal and state elections in the state and maintaining a database of registered voters. They are also responsible for disclosure of campaign and"}, {"doc_id": 3921496, "score": 80.857666015625, "title": "Secretary of State of California", "text": "and they are a trustee of the California Museum, though they have not been responsible for the California State Library since 1862. Secretary of State of California The Secretary of State of California is the chief clerk of the U.S. State of California, overseeing a department of 500 people. The Secretary of State is elected for four year terms, like the state's other constitutional officers, and is restricted by term limits to only two terms. The current Secretary of State, Alex Padilla, took office on January 5, 2015. The Secretary of State is California's Chief Elections Officer, overseeing all federal"}, {"doc_id": 2667888, "score": 80.65673828125, "title": "California State Assembly", "text": "the State Assembly in the chief leadership position, controlling the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The Speaker is elected by the majority party caucus, followed by confirmation of the full assembly. Other leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses according to each party's strength in the chamber. The current Speaker is Democrat Anthony Rendon (63rd–Lakewood). The majority leader is Democrat Ian Calderon (57th–Whittier), while the minority leader is Republican Marie Waldron (75th–Escondido). The chamber's green tones are based on the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. The dais rests along"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of the banjo player in deliverance?", "answers": ["Deliverance is a 1972 American thriller film. The actor who played the banjo player in Deliverance was Billy Redden and played it opposite Ronny Cox, who joined him on guitar. Redden played Lonnie, a mentally challenged and inbred but extremely gifted banjo player. The real life banjo players who played Dueling Banjos were Eric Weissberg and Steve Mandell. Eric Weissberg and Steve Mandell may have played it in the movie, but only Weissberg was credited on the single.", "Deliverance is a 1972 American survival film distributed by Warner Bros., produced and directed by John Boorman, and starring Jon Voight, Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty and Ronny Cox. Best known for his role as a backwoods mountain boy in the film, American actor Billy Redden played Lonnie, a banjo-playing teenager in north Georgia, who played the noted \"Dueling Banjos\" with Drew Ballinger. Eric Weissberg and Steve Mandell were the real life banjo players that played \"Dueling Banjos\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5500068, "score": 82.60116577148438, "title": "Billy Redden", "text": "Billy Redden Billy Redden (born 1956) is an American actor, best known for his role as a backwoods, mountain boy in the 1972 film \"Deliverance\". He played Lonnie, a banjo-playing teenager in north Georgia, who played the noted \"Dueling Banjos\" with Drew Ballinger (Ronny Cox). The film was critically acclaimed and received nominations for awards in several categories. Redden was born in Rabun County, Georgia. At the age of sixteen, he was selected for \"Deliverance\" from his school in Georgia by director John Boorman. He portrayed a banjo-playing \"local\" during the film's famous \"dueling banjos\" scene. Boorman felt that Redden's"}, {"doc_id": 4215724, "score": 80.17098236083984, "title": "Bill McKinney", "text": "Bill McKinney William Denison McKinney (September 12, 1931 – December 1, 2011) was an American character actor whose most famous role was the sadistic mountain man in John Boorman's 1972 film \"Deliverance\". McKinney was also recognizable for his performances in seven Clint Eastwood films, most notably as Captain Terrill, commander pursuing the last rebels to \"hold out\" against surrendering to the Union forces in \"The Outlaw Josey Wales\". William Denison McKinney was born September 12, 1931, in Chattanooga, Tennessee. He had an unsettled life as a child, moving 12 times. At the age of 19, he joined the Navy during"}, {"doc_id": 9398436, "score": 79.14447021484375, "title": "Deliverance (novel)", "text": "north Georgia wilderness. The river valley will soon be flooded by a dam to create a reservoir. Besides Ed, the protagonists are insurance salesman Bobby Trippe, soft drink executive Drew Ballinger, and landlord Lewis Medlock, a physically fit outdoorsman who is the driving force behind the canoe trip. The men drive into the mountains with two canoes. At a gas station in a mountain hamlet, Drew gets out his guitar and plays a duet with Lonnie, a banjo-playing, intellectually disabled, inbred albino boy who is apparently a musical savant. After arranging with some local mechanics, the dirty and intimidating Griner"}, {"doc_id": 3584333, "score": 74.95809936523438, "title": "Temuera Morrison", "text": "Temuera Morrison Temuera Derek Morrison (born 26 December 1960) is a New Zealand actor, who first gained recognition for his role as Dr. Hone Ropata on the New Zealand soap opera \"Shortland Street\". He gained critical acclaim after starring as Jake \"The Muss\" Heke in the 1994 film \"Once Were Warriors\" and its 1999 sequel \"What Becomes of the Broken Hearted?.\" He became known internationally after portraying Jango Fett in \"\" (2002) and Commander Cody in \"\" (2005). In addition, he provided the voice of the clone troopers in both films. He is also known for voicing Chief Tui, the"}, {"doc_id": 8498128, "score": 74.71744537353516, "title": "Dueling Banjos", "text": "both the Cashbox and Record World pop charts. The song also reached No. 5 on the Hot Country Singles chart at the same time it was on the Hot 100 and Adult Contemporary Singles charts. It was also nominated for the 30th Golden Globe Awards in the Best Original Song category. In \"Deliverance,\" a scene depicts Billy Redden playing it opposite Ronny Cox, who joins him on guitar. Redden plays \"Lonnie,\" a mentally challenged and inbred, but extremely gifted, banjo player. Redden could not actually play the banjo and the director thought his hand movements looked unconvincing. A local musician,"}]} +{"question": "Where did peanut butter and jelly time come from?", "answers": ["The Buckwheat Boyz, a group from Miami, Florida, United States, has the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time.\" The Buckwheat Boyz may have been from Miami, Florida, but they became famous by going viral on the Internet after a flash-animated music video featuring a dancing banana was created. The Miami group also had success with \"Ice Cream and Cake\" and was featured in a 2009 Baskin-Robbins marketing campaign.", "The Buckwheat Boyz was an American novelty group, from Miami, Florida, founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records, and recorded their first and only full-length record. From this self-titled debut album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became viral on the Internet after a flash-animated music video featuring a dancing banana was created."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6511076, "score": 78.04527282714844, "title": "Buckwheat Boyz", "text": "Buckwheat Boyz The Buckwheat Boyz was an American musical group founded by Marcus Bowens and Jermaine Fuller, with the later addition of J.J. O'Neal and Dougy Williams. The Buckwheat Boyz were signed by Koch Records, and recorded their first and only full-length record. From this self-titled album, the song \"Peanut Butter Jelly Time\" became popular on the Internet after a flash music video featuring an animated dancing banana was created. The popularity of the song increased as it was featured on TV shows such as \"The Proud Family\", \"Family Guy\", and \"Regular Show\". In 2002, founding member and vocalist Jermaine"}, {"doc_id": 12898355, "score": 74.09184265136719, "title": "Peanut butter and jelly sandwich", "text": "celery, watercress, and toasted crackers. In a \"Good Housekeeping\" article published in May 1896, a recipe \"urged homemakers to use a meat grinder to make peanut butter and spread the result on bread.\" The following month, the culinary magazine \"Table Talk\" published a \"peanut butter sandwich recipe. In the early 1900s, this sandwich was adopted down the class structure as the price of peanut butter dropped. It became popular with children by the 1920s as manufacturers began adding sugar to the peanut butter. Since World War II, both peanut butter and jelly were found on US soldiers' military ration list."}, {"doc_id": 1341996, "score": 71.14906311035156, "title": "Jelly bean", "text": "In United States slang during the 1910s and early 1920s, a \"Jellybean\" or \"Jelly-Bean\" was a young man who dressed stylishly but had little else to recommend him, similar to the older terms \"dandy\" and \"fop\". F. Scott Fitzgerald published a story about such a character, \"The Jelly-Bean,\" during 1920. In William Faulkner's 1929 novel \"The Sound and the Fury\", Jason complained about his niece Quentin's promiscuity, remarking that even \"the town jellybeans\" gave her the \"go-by\". The song \"Jelly Bean (He's a Curbstone Cutie)\" was made popular during the 1940s by Phil Harris. It was written by Jimmie Dupre,"}, {"doc_id": 1341997, "score": 70.92672729492188, "title": "Jelly bean", "text": "Sam Rosen, and Joe Verges and published in New Orleans during 1920 by Universal Music Publishers, Inc. Jelly bean Jelly beans are small bean-shaped sugar candies with soft candy shells and thick gel interiors. The confection is sold in a wide variety of colors and flavors, and is made primarily of sugar. It has been claimed that jelly beans were mentioned first during 1861, when Boston confectioner William Schrafft urged people to send his jelly beans to soldiers during the American Civil War. It was not until July 5, 1905, that jelly beans were mentioned in the \"Chicago Daily News\"."}, {"doc_id": 1341994, "score": 70.82816314697266, "title": "Jelly bean", "text": "book \"The Century in Food: America's Fads and Favorites\". Most historians contend that jelly beans were first associated with celebrations of Easter in the United States sometime during the 1930s due to their egg-like shape. The basic ingredients of jelly beans include sugar, tapioca or corn syrup, and pectin or starch. Relatively minor amounts of the emulsifying agent lecithin, anti-foaming agents, an edible wax such as carnauba wax or beeswax, salt, and confectioner's glaze are also included. The ingredients that give each bean its character are also relatively small in proportion and may vary depending on the flavor. Most jelly"}]} +{"question": "Who was the first pharaoh to be buried in a pyramid?", "answers": ["Piye, the king of Kush, was the first Egyptian pharaoh to be buried in a pyramid in centuries. The first pharaoh to be buried in a pyramid according to archeological history was Djoser from the Third Dynasty.", "Piye, the king of Kush who became the first ruler of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt, built a pyramid at El-Kurru. He was the first Egyptian pharaoh to be buried in a pyramid in centuries. The first historically documented Egyptian pyramid is attributed by Egyptologists to the 3rd Dynasty pharaoh Djoser. According to archeological history, Djoser is the first pharaoh to be buried in a pyramid."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3512322, "score": 87.62616729736328, "title": "Egyptian pyramids", "text": "tomb for the pharaoh Djoser. Imhotep is credited with being the first to conceive the notion of stacking mastabas on top of each other, creating an edifice composed of a number of \"steps\" that decreased in size towards its apex. The result was the Pyramid of Djoser, which was designed to serve as a gigantic stairway by which the soul of the deceased pharaoh could ascend to the heavens. Such was the importance of Imhotep's achievement that he was deified by later Egyptians. The most prolific pyramid-building phase coincided with the greatest degree of absolutist rule. It was during this"}, {"doc_id": 11029106, "score": 86.48751068115234, "title": "Buried Pyramid", "text": "partially destroyed tomb under the southern side that at some point had been looted by robbers. He found a wooden coffin with the remains of an unidentified two-year-old child and gold leaf fragments. Sekhemkhet's pyramid complex was built southwest of Djoser's at Saqqara, and it includes a pyramid, a subterranean structure and a necropolis complex. The name Imhotep appears on a section of the complex's enclosure wall. While the name itself contains no titles and thus it is uncertain if this is the same architect that planned Djoser's Step Pyramid, the line of succession and similar architectural features suggest such"}, {"doc_id": 13803967, "score": 86.02306365966797, "title": "Neithhotep", "text": "the cartouche name \"Teti\" belongs to Hor-Aha, not to Queen Neithhotep. Neithhotep's tomb was discovered in 1897 by French archaeologist Jacques de Morgan at the site of Naqada. Later it was investigated again by German archaeologist Ludwig Borchardt in 1898. The superstructure consisted of a huge mastaba made of hardened mudbricks, of which the outer walls were niched. It is now completely destroyed due to time-conditional erosion. Because of its huge size the tomb was once believed to be that of King Menes. The choice of place for the tomb may indicate that queen Neithhotep originated from northern Lower Egypt."}, {"doc_id": 852865, "score": 86.00132751464844, "title": "Ahmose I", "text": "abandoned by subsequent pharaohs of the New Kingdom, for both practical and religious reasons. The Giza plateau offered plenty of room for building pyramids; but this was not the case with the confined, cliff-bound geography of Thebes and any burials in the surrounding desert were vulnerable to flooding. The pyramid form was associated with the sun god Re, who had been overshadowed by Amun in importance. One of the meanings of Amun's name was \"the hidden one\", which meant that it was now theologically permissible to hide the Pharaoh's tomb by fully separating the mortuary template from the actual burial"}, {"doc_id": 2118253, "score": 85.95854187011719, "title": "Horemheb", "text": "his unexpected rise to the throne, Horemheb had two tombs constructed for himself: the first – when he was a mere nobleman – at Saqqara near Memphis, and the other in the Valley of the Kings, in Thebes, in tomb KV57 as king. His chief wife was Queen Mutnedjmet, who may have been Nefertiti's younger sister. They did not have any children. He is not known to have any children by his first wife, Amenia, who died before Horemheb assumed power. This pharaoh's reign length was long a matter of debate among scholars. Horemheb's highest clearly known dates are a"}]} +{"question": "Who played the leprechaun in the movies leprechaun?", "answers": ["Warwick Davis, Dylan Postl, and Linden Porco all played the malevolent and murderous leprechaun named \"Lubdan\" (although he never reveals his name), who, when his gold is taken from him, resorts to any means necessary to reclaim it. Warwick Ashley Davis plays the title role in every Leprechaun movie except for the reboot, and the TV movie, \"Leprechaun Returns\". In the reboot, Dylan Mark Postl portrays Lubdan in Leprechaun: Origins and in Leprechaun Returns, the creature is played by Linden Porco. ", "Leprechaun is a series of horror comedy films consisting of eight films. Beginning with 1993's \"Leprechaun\" the series centers on a malevolent and murderous leprechaun named \"Lubdan\", who resorts to any means necessary to reclaim his gold from those who stole it. Warwick Davis plays the Lubdan role in every film except for the reboot. In the 2014 reboot, Dylan Postl, of WWE fame, portrays the creature and in the 2018 TV movie \"Leprechaun Returns\", the creature is played by Linden Porco."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4849388, "score": 86.13652038574219, "title": "Leprechaun (film)", "text": "Tomatoes, a review aggregator, reports that 23% of 13 surveyed critics gave the film a positive review; the average rating is 4/10. A 2014 retrospective from \"Entertainment Weekly\" identified it as Aniston's worst role to date, and Aniston herself has expressed embarrassment over the film. In 2009, Tanya Gold of \"The Guardian\" selected it as one of her ten favorite scary films to watch on Halloween. Leprechaun (film) Leprechaun is a 1993 American comedy horror film written and directed by Mark Jones. It stars Warwick Davis in the title role and Jennifer Aniston in her film debut. Davis plays a"}, {"doc_id": 4849367, "score": 83.09567260742188, "title": "Leprechaun (film)", "text": "Leprechaun (film) Leprechaun is a 1993 American comedy horror film written and directed by Mark Jones. It stars Warwick Davis in the title role and Jennifer Aniston in her film debut. Davis plays a vengeful leprechaun who believes a family has stolen his pot of gold. As he hunts them, they attempt to locate his gold to vanquish him. The film was originally meant to be more of a straight horror film, but Davis injected humor into his role. Re-shoots also added increased gore to appeal to older audiences. It was the first film produced in-house by Trimark to be"}, {"doc_id": 13157746, "score": 81.5863265991211, "title": "Leprechaun (film series)", "text": "Leprechaun (film series) Leprechaun is a series of horror comedy films consisting of eight films. Beginning with 1993's \"Leprechaun\" (filmed in 1991) the series centers on a malevolent and murderous leprechaun named \"Lubdan\" (although he never reveals his name), who, when his gold is taken from him, resorts to any means necessary to reclaim it. None of the series are in chronological order. English actor Warwick Davis plays the title role in every film except for the reboot, \"\", and the TV movie, \"Leprechaun Returns\". In the reboot, Dylan \"Hornswoggle\" Postl, of WWE fame, portrays the creature and in the"}, {"doc_id": 4849381, "score": 81.35069274902344, "title": "Leprechaun (film)", "text": "the Hood\" (2000), and \"\" (2003). In 2014, a reboot, \"\" was released. After \"Leprechaun 2\"s theatrical gross disappointed Trimark, \"Leprechaun 3\" was released direct-to-video. \"Origins\" was theatrically released. \"Leprechaun Returns\" will be released on DVD on December 11, 2018, \"Leprechaun Returns\" serves as a direct sequel to the original film, ignoring the subsequent installments. The film stars Linden Porco as the Leprechaun and Mark Holton as Ozzie Jones, who reprise his role from the first film and directed by Steven Kostanski. On release, critical reception for the film was negative. Writing for \"The Deseret News\", Chris Hicks said that"}, {"doc_id": 4849383, "score": 80.64537811279297, "title": "Leprechaun (film)", "text": "lack of suspense, and production values. Weiskind concluded, \"Forget about the proverbial pot of gold. The movie \"Leprechaun\" is a crock.\" Michael Wilmington of the \"Los Angeles Times\" called the cast \"the usual all-formula grab-bag\", and \"The Washington Post\"s Richard Harrington said the human actors are all bland. Berardinelli described the characters as \"a group of morons who act like they flunked kindergarten\" but said Aniston \"might be competent\" in a better film. Weiskind instead called Aniston's character a \"Beverly Hills brat\" who audiences will want to die. Of Davis, Harrington wrote that he \"imbues a weak character with a"}]} +{"question": "Where did the free settlers settle in australia?", "answers": ["The \"free settlers\" that consisted of 1,530 people (736 convicts, 17 convicts' children, 211 marines, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children and about 300 officers and others), first settle in Australia in 1787 at Sydney Cove. Sydney Cove offered a fresh water supply and a safe harbor that was called by the settlers \"Liberty Plains.\" The area today is the suburbs of Strathfield and Homebush.", "In 1787, the \"free settlers\" first settled in Australia at Sydney Cove, which offered a fresh water supply and a safe harbour. The land assigned to them was some miles to the westward of Sydney, at a place named by the settlers, \"Liberty Plains\". It is now the area covered mainly by the suburbs of Strathfield and Homebush."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5572328, "score": 79.20384216308594, "title": "History of Australia (1788–1850)", "text": "transport came to anchor in Sydney Cove on 16 January 1793, she brought with her the first immigrant free settlers. They were: Thomas Rose, a farmer from Dorset, his wife and four children; he was allowed a grant of 120 acres; Frederic Meredith, who had formerly been at Sydney with HMS \"Sirius\"; Thomas Webb (who had also been formerly at Sydney with the \"Sirius\"), his wife, and his nephew, Joseph Webb; Edward Powell, who had formerly been at Sydney with the \"Juliana\" transport, and who married a free woman after his arrival. Thomas Webb and Edward Powell each received a"}, {"doc_id": 5572330, "score": 79.12237548828125, "title": "History of Australia (1788–1850)", "text": "named by the settlers, \"Liberty Plains\". It is now the area covered mainly by the suburbs of Strathfield and Homebush. One in three convicts transported after 1798 was Irish, about a fifth of whom were transported in connection with the political and agrarian disturbances common in Ireland at the time. While the settlers were reasonably well-equipped, little consideration had been given to the skills required to make the colony self-supporting – few of the first wave convicts had farming or trade experience (nor the soldiers), and the lack of understanding of Australia's seasonal patterns saw initial attempts at farming fail,"}, {"doc_id": 511831, "score": 78.63671875, "title": "History of Australia", "text": "February 1793 the first free settlers arrived. The settlers: Thomas Rose, with his wife and four children, Edward Powell, Thomas Webb, Joseph Webb, and Frederick Meredith. After the founding of the colony of New South Wales in 1788, Australia was divided into an eastern half, named New South Wales, under the administration of the colonial government in Sydney, and a western half named New Holland. The western boundary of 135° East of Greenwich was based on the \"Complete Map of the Southern Continent\", published in Emanuel Bowen's \"Complete System of Geography\" (London 1747), and reproduced in John Campbell's editions of"}, {"doc_id": 511771, "score": 78.379638671875, "title": "History of Australia", "text": "History of Australia The history of Australia is the history of the area and people of the Commonwealth of Australia and its preceding Indigenous and colonial societies. Aboriginal Australians arrived on the Australian mainland by sea from Maritime Southeast Asia between 40,000 and 70,000 years ago. The artistic, musical and spiritual traditions they established are among the longest surviving such traditions in human history. The first known landing in Australia by Europeans was by Dutch navigator Willem Janszoon in 1606. Twenty-nine other Dutch navigators explored the western and southern coasts in the 17th century, and dubbed the continent New Holland."}, {"doc_id": 5572329, "score": 78.37894439697266, "title": "History of Australia (1788–1850)", "text": "grant of 80 acres; and Joseph Webb and Frederic Meredith received 60 acres each. The conditions they had come out under were that they should be provided with a free passage, be furnished with agricultural tools and implements by the Government, have two years' provisions, and have grants of land free of expense. They were likewise to have the labour of a certain number of convicts, who were also to be provided with two years' rations and one year's clothing from the public stores. The land assigned to them was some miles to the westward of Sydney, at a place"}]} +{"question": "What are the two most successful teams in spains soccer clubs?", "answers": ["The two most successful Spanish soccer clubs are FC Barcelona and Real Madrid. Real is the most successful club with 33 titles in the La Liga and Barcelona is second in the FIFA Club World Cup, with three titles, and it is also the most successful club in the UEFA Super Cup. They also have the largest supporters. ", "Among the most successful teams in Spain's soccer clubs are Barcelona and Real Madrid, the two Spanish football clubs that have won La Liga the most and have won the most major honors. In La Liga's history, the two clubs have won 59 titles between them. Real Madrid is the most successful club with 33 titles. Barcelona is the second most successful club in the FIFA Club World Cup, with three titles, and is the most successful club in the UEFA Super Cup with five titles."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3705873, "score": 82.89607238769531, "title": "Football in Spain", "text": "Di Stéfano, Ladislav Kubala, Ferenc Puskás, Raymond Kopa, Héctor Rial, Telmo Zarra, Francisco Gento, Luis Suárez, Johan Cruyff, Diego Maradona, Bernd Schuster, Andoni Zubizarreta, Michael Laudrup, Hristo Stoichkov, Romário, Zinedine Zidane, Rivaldo, Ronaldo, Raúl, Ronaldinho, Carles Puyol, Xavi, Andrés Iniesta, Iker Casillas, Cristiano Ronaldo, and Lionel Messi, among others. La Liga de Fútbol Profesional (LFP) is the association responsible for administering the two professional football leagues in Spain. Professional Spanish football is divided into the \"Primera División\" (First Division) and \"Segunda División\" (Second Division). The First Division is also known as Liga Santander, for sponsorship reasons, while the Second Division"}, {"doc_id": 3705875, "score": 81.0290298461914, "title": "Football in Spain", "text": "77,632 people in the stadium with highest average attendance. In La Liga's 89-year history (with the exeception of the three seasons that the league was suspended due to the civil war), Barcelona and Real Madrid have won 55 titles between them. Barcelona and Real Madrid are two fierce rivals clubs, and the matches between both two clubs are named as \"El Clásico\". Those football matches are one of the most viewed sports events in the world. Although a total of 62 teams have competed in La Liga since its inception, only nine clubs have won the title: Real Madrid (33),"}, {"doc_id": 3705880, "score": 81.01333618164062, "title": "Football in Spain", "text": "Madrid is also the most successful club in the Intercontinental Cup (three titles, shared record with A.C. Milan, Peñarol, Boca Juniors, Nacional) and FIFA Club World Cup (three titles, shared record with Barcelona). Barcelona is the most successful club in the FIFA Club World Cup (three titles, shared record with Real Madrid), and it is also the most successful club in the UEFA Super Cup (five titles, shared record with Milan). In addition, Barcelona became the first football club to win six out of six competitions in a single year (2009) completing the sextuple, and the first European club in"}, {"doc_id": 3705879, "score": 80.95701599121094, "title": "Football in Spain", "text": "as UEFA Champions League, UEFA Super Cup, and UEFA Europa League ; and they also were the most successful in the extinct Inter-Cities Fairs Cup. The most successful clubs in international competitions are Real Madrid and Barcelona. In addition, other Spanish clubs have also won titles in international tournaments, such as Atlético Madrid, Valencia, Sevilla, Real Zaragoza, Villarreal, Deportivo de La Coruña, Celta de Vigo and Málaga. Spanish football clubs hold different records in international competitions. Real Madrid is the most successful club in the European Cup/UEFA Champions League. They have won 13 titles and were runners-up three times. Real"}, {"doc_id": 3705870, "score": 80.2883071899414, "title": "Football in Spain", "text": "Cup) and the Supercopa de España (English: Spanish Supercup). Other extinct competitions were the League Cup, the Eva Duarte Cup and the President's Cup of the Spanish Football Federation. Up to a total of fifteen clubs have been winners of some of the official competitions in Spain at the highest level, and FC Barcelona is the most awarded club with seventy-two national titles, The Spanish football league system consists of several leagues bound together hierarchically by promotion and relegation. In addition, Spanish Royal Federation Cup is a football competition for teams from the Segunda División B, the Tercera División and"}]} +{"question": "How many episode in seven deadly sins season 2?", "answers": ["There are 25 episodes excluding the OVA episode in season 2 of The Seven Deadly Sins, and 26 with the OVA episode. The second season was called The Seven Deadly Sins: Revival of The Commandments.", "In Season 2 of The Seven Deadly Sins television series, there were 25 episodes without the OVA episode and 26 including it. Original video animation, or OVA, are Japanese animated films and series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17154396, "score": 76.41338348388672, "title": "The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)", "text": "14, 2017, Funimation announced that they acquired the first anime for home video distribution for US and Canada and will release the series on Blu-ray and DVD later in the year. Part One of the first season was released on Blu-Ray on May 15th, 2017 with Part Two being released June 20th the same year. The complete entirety of the first season was released on August 14th, 2018. Madman Entertainment is importing Funimation's release into Australia and New Zealand, with a release scheduled for January 2019. A second season, titled , was announced at the \"Nanatsu no Taizai FES\" event"}, {"doc_id": 17154397, "score": 76.14868927001953, "title": "The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)", "text": "in July 2017 and premiered on January 13, 2018. Takeshi Furuta and Takao Yoshioka replaced Tensai Okamura and Shōtarō Suga as director and series composer, respectively, while the other main staff members returned from the first season to reprise their roles. The \"Revival of the Commandments\" arc, labeled as \"Season 3\", was released on October 15, 2018 on Netflix. An original video animation (OVA) titled was included with the limited edition of volume 15 of the manga, released on June 17, 2015. A second OVA composed of nine humorous shorts was shipped with the limited edition of the sixteenth volume"}, {"doc_id": 17154394, "score": 75.57957458496094, "title": "The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)", "text": "Flow and Granrodeo, the second ending theme from episode thirteen onwards is \"Season\" the major label debut of Alisa Takigawa. A second anime series was confirmed on September 27, 2015 to air in 2016. This turned out to be a four-week anime television special featuring an original story by Nakaba Suzuki, titled , that began airing on August 28, 2016 on MBS and TBS. The special was produced by A-1 Pictures, directed by Tomokazu Tokoro, and written by Yuniko Ayana and Yuichiro Kido, featuring character designs by Keigo Sasaki. The music was composed by Hiroyuki Sawano and Takafumi Wada. Its"}, {"doc_id": 17154386, "score": 74.57731628417969, "title": "The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)", "text": "The Seven Deadly Sins (manga) The manga has been licensed by Kodansha USA for English publication in North America, while the chapters are released digitally by Crunchyroll in over 170 countries as they are published in Japan. As of 2018, \"The Seven Deadly Sins\" has over 28 million copies in circulation. It was adapted into a 24-episode anime television series by A-1 Pictures that aired from October 5, 2014 to March 29, 2015 in Japan. A second season aired from January 13, 2018 to June 30, 2018. An anime film was released on August 18, 2018. Netflix acquired the exclusive"}, {"doc_id": 17154395, "score": 74.54437255859375, "title": "The Seven Deadly Sins (manga)", "text": "opening theme song is \"Classic\" by the rock band Mucc and its ending theme is by Alisa Takigawa. A commercial following the final episode confirmed a second anime series has been green-lit. The first \"The Seven Deadly Sins\" anime series was licensed for English release by Netflix as its second exclusive anime, following their acquisition of \"Knights of Sidonia\". All 24 episodes were released on November 1, 2015 in both subtitled or English dub formats. The \"Signs of Holy War\" arc, labeled as \"Season 2\", has also been licensed by Netflix and was released on February 17, 2017. On February"}]} +{"question": "Who won the best actor award for the oscars?", "answers": ["Leonardo Wilhelm DiCaprio, Caleb Casey McGuire Affleck-Boldt, and Gary Leonard Oldman, won the best actor award at the Oscars in 2015, 2016 and 2017, respectively. Gary Oldman won for his role as Winston Churchill in 2017. Casey Affleck won for a grief-stricken alcoholic loner in 2016 and Leonardo DiCaprio won in 2015.", "There have been a number of Best Actor Award winners at the Oscars. As of the 93rd Academy Awards, Anthony Hopkins is the most recent Academy Award for Best Actor winner. Joaquin Phoenix won Best Actor at the 92nd Academy Awards, and Rami Malek won Best Actor at the 91st Academy Awards. Previous winners of the Best Actor Award include Gary Oldman at the 2017 Oscars, Casey Affleck at the 2016 Oscars, and Leonardo DiCaprio at the 2015 Oscars."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15989004, "score": 83.28356170654297, "title": "Empire Award for Best Actor", "text": "readers of \"Empire\" magazine. Since its inception, the award has been given to 18 actors. Johnny Depp and James McAvoy have received the most awards in this category with two awards each. Johnny Depp was nominated on five occasions, more than any other actor. Hugh Jackman is the most recent winner in this category for his role in \"Logan\". In the list below, winners are listed first in the colored row in boldface, followed by the other nominees. The number of the ceremony (1st, 2nd, etc.) appears in parentheses after the awards year, linked to the article (if any) on"}, {"doc_id": 13480093, "score": 83.17463684082031, "title": "Academy Award for Best Actor", "text": "is nominated for a specific performance in a single film. Starting with the 9th ceremony held in 1937, the category was officially limited to five nominations per year. Since its inception, the award has been given to 80 actors. Daniel Day-Lewis has received the most awards in this category with three Oscars. Spencer Tracy and Laurence Olivier were nominated on nine occasions, more than any other actor. As of the 2018 ceremony, Gary Oldman is the most recent winner in this category for portraying former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill in \"Darkest Hour\". In the following table, the years are"}, {"doc_id": 13480091, "score": 82.89141845703125, "title": "Academy Award for Best Actor", "text": "Academy Award for Best Actor The Academy Award for Best Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry. The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with Emil Jannings receiving the award for his roles in \"The Last Command\" and \"The Way of All Flesh\". Currently, nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the actors branch of AMPAS; winners are selected by a plurality vote from"}, {"doc_id": 13480095, "score": 81.98098754882812, "title": "Academy Award for Best Actor", "text": "or more Best Actor nominations: Academy Award for Best Actor The Academy Award for Best Actor is an award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a leading role while working within the film industry. The 1st Academy Awards ceremony was held in 1929 with Emil Jannings receiving the award for his roles in \"The Last Command\" and \"The Way of All Flesh\". Currently, nominees are determined by single transferable vote within the actors branch of AMPAS; winners are selected"}, {"doc_id": 11609345, "score": 81.81452178955078, "title": "81st Academy Awards", "text": "a purported list of winners was posted online. The list, which bore a purported signature from Academy president Sid Ganis, stated that Mickey Rourke won for Best Actor, Kate Winslet won for Best Actress, Amy Adams won for Best Supporting Actress, Heath Ledger won for Best Supporting Actor, and \"Slumdog Millionaire\" won for Best Picture. AMPAS spokeswoman Leslie Unger later revealed that the list was \"a complete fraud\", and that PricewaterhouseCoopers had just begun to count the ballots. The show received a mixed reception from media publications. Some media outlets received the broadcast more positively. Television critic Robert Bianco of"}]} +{"question": "Who did we buy the gadsden purchase from?", "answers": ["The United States purchased from Mexico a region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico, which was called the Gadsden Purchase. The land was acquired due to the Treaty of Mesilla to help the financially strapped government of Santa Anna.", "The Gadsden Purchase is a 29,670-square-mile region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico that the United States acquired from Mexico by the Treaty of Mesilla, which took effect on June 8, 1854. The purchase included lands south of the Gila River and west of the Rio Grande where the U.S. wanted to build a transcontinental railroad along a deep southern route, which the Southern Pacific Railroad later completed in 1881–1883."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1284903, "score": 77.86014556884766, "title": "Gadsden Purchase", "text": "Gadsden Purchase The Gadsden Purchase (known in Mexico as , \"Sale of La Mesilla\") is a region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico that the United States purchased via a treaty that took effect on June 8, 1854. The first draft was signed on December 30, 1853, by James Gadsden, U.S. ambassador to Mexico, and by Antonio López de Santa Anna, president of Mexico. The U.S. Senate voted in favor of ratifying it with amendments on April 25, 1854, and then transmitted it to President Franklin Pierce. Mexico's government and its General Congress or Congress of the Union"}, {"doc_id": 1284963, "score": 77.6287841796875, "title": "Gadsden Purchase", "text": "postage stamp commemorating 100 years since the Gadsden Purchase, on December 30, 1953. In 2012, the Gadsden Purchase was featured in a segment on \"The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon.\" Gadsden Purchase The Gadsden Purchase (known in Mexico as , \"Sale of La Mesilla\") is a region of present-day southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico that the United States purchased via a treaty that took effect on June 8, 1854. The first draft was signed on December 30, 1853, by James Gadsden, U.S. ambassador to Mexico, and by Antonio López de Santa Anna, president of Mexico. The U.S. Senate voted"}, {"doc_id": 1284922, "score": 75.5931625366211, "title": "Gadsden Purchase", "text": "President Fillmore proposed a settlement that was $10 million less (equivalent to $ in ). During negotiations of the treaty, Americans had failed to secure the right of transit across the Isthmus of Tehuantepec in southern Mexico. The idea of building a railroad here had been considered for a long time, connecting the Gulf of Mexico with the Pacific Ocean. In 1842 Mexican President Antonio López de Santa Anna sold the rights to build a railroad or canal across the isthmus. The deal included land grants wide along the right-of-way for future colonization and development. In 1847 a British bank"}, {"doc_id": 1284920, "score": 74.94805908203125, "title": "Gadsden Purchase", "text": "the unratified agreement. Article XI of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo contained a guarantee that the United States would protect Mexicans by preventing cross-border raids by local Comanche and Apache tribes. At the time the treaty was ratified, Secretary of State James Buchanan had believed that the United States had both the commitment and resources to enforce this promise. Historian Richard Kluger, however, described the difficulties of the task: In the five years after approval of the Treaty, the United States spent $12 million (equivalent to $ in ) in this area, and General-in-Chief Winfield Scott estimated that five times"}, {"doc_id": 1284904, "score": 74.88134765625, "title": "Gadsden Purchase", "text": "took final approval action on June 8, 1854, when the treaty took effect. The purchase was the last substantial territorial acquisition in the contiguous United States. The U.S. sought the land as a better route for the construction of the southern transcontinental railway line, and the financially-strapped government of Santa Anna agreed to the sale, which netted Mexico $10 million (equivalent to $ in ). After the devastating loss of Mexican territory to the U.S. in the Mexican–American War (1846–48) and the continued filibustering by U.S. citizens, Santa Anna may have calculated it was better to yield territory by treaty"}]} +{"question": "Who was the winner of dancing with the stars season 21?", "answers": ["The winner of season 21 of the television show, \"Dancing with the Stars\", was Derek Hough and Bindi Irwin. Derek Hough is a professional dancer and Bindi Sue Irwin is a celebrity who won the season in 2015. ", "Dancing with the Stars is an American dance competition television series that premiered on June 1, 2005, on ABC. Season twenty-one premiered on September 14, 2015. Bindi Irwin, an Australian television personality, conservationist, zookeeper, and actress, and her partner Derek Hough, an American professional Latin and ballroom dancer, choreographer, actor and singer, were crowned champions."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18692169, "score": 83.06242370605469, "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 21)", "text": "the show. On Tuesday, the remaining couples performed routines that celebrated the hometowns of the remaining pro partners, with another couple being eliminated. Charleston, contemporary, jazz, paso doble, rumba, tango, and waltz are introduced. \"Individual judges scores in the chart below (given in parentheses) are listed in this order from left to right: Carrie Ann Inaba, Alfonso Ribeiro, Julianne Hough, Bruno Tonioli.\" Couples performed one unlearned dance to famous TV theme songs; samba and Viennese Waltz are introduced. After suffering a mini-stroke, Kim Zolciak-Biermann was able to rehearse, but her doctors refused to clear her for air travel. As a"}, {"doc_id": 18692168, "score": 83.00898742675781, "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 21)", "text": "to the judges' 30-point scale (scores by guest judges are excluded) are as follows: Scores are based upon a potential 30-point maximum (scores by guest judges are excluded). \"Individual judges' scores in the charts below (given in parentheses) are listed in this order from left to right: Carrie Ann Inaba, Julianne Hough, Bruno Tonioli.\" The couples danced the cha-cha-cha, foxtrot, jive, quickstep or salsa. Couples had to prepare two new dances to be performed on two consecutive nights. On Monday, the couples performed routines that celebrated the hometowns of the celebrities, with one couple being eliminated at the end of"}, {"doc_id": 18692170, "score": 82.59516906738281, "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 21)", "text": "result, she was unable to attend the dress rehearsal and the live show, which, according to the show's rules, meant she would have to withdraw from the competition. Had she not withdrawn from the competition, either Andy & Allison or Paula & Louis would have been eliminated that night. Her dance partner, Tony Dovolani, performed their routine during the live show with stand-in Jenna Johnson. There was no additional elimination. Couples performed one unlearned dance to celebrate the most memorable year of their lives. For the first time in the history of the program, Tom Bergeron did not appear as"}, {"doc_id": 18692172, "score": 82.51930236816406, "title": "Dancing with the Stars (U.S. season 21)", "text": "Tom Bergeron also returned to his hosting duties this week; the episode was dedicated to the memory of his father, Raymond, who died earlier in the day. \"Individual judges scores in the chart below (given in parentheses) are listed in this order from left to right: Carrie Ann Inaba, Julianne Hough, Olivia Newton-John, Bruno Tonioli.\" Couples performed one unlearned dance that paid tribute to iconic dance performances from films and music videos; Leah Remini filled in for Erin Andrews. Couples performed one unlearned dance and a team dance to Halloween themes and songs; Leah Remini once again filled in for"}, {"doc_id": 19706444, "score": 82.23519897460938, "title": "The Bachelor (season 21)", "text": "29-year-old special education teacher Vanessa Grimaldi from Montreal, Quebec was named the winner and became Viall's fiancée, becoming the first Canadian contestant to win the show. Their engagement ended on August 25, 2017. On August 30, 2016, during season 2 episode 4 of \"\" and while the 3rd season of \"Bachelor in Paradise\" was still airing, Nick Viall was announced as the next Bachelor. Prior to Viall's selection in the series, fan favorites Luke Pell and Chase McNary, both from \"The Bachelorette\" season 12 were considered for the lead role on the show, according to host Chris Harrison. The season"}]} +{"question": "Who made it through the divisional finals world of dance?", "answers": ["World of Dance is an American reality competition television series that saw Eva Igo, Les Twins, and Swing Latino make it through the divisional finals of the 2017 World of Dance. Swing Latino was in the team division and Eva Igo in the junior division. In season two, Charity & Andres, The Lab, Michael Dameski, and S-Rank made it through the divisional finals. In season 3, VPeepz, Kings United, Unity LA, Briar Nolet, and Ellie & Ava made it to the division finals.", "The reality dance competition World of Dance has had a number of seasons. In Season One, Eva Igo, Les Twins, and Swing Latino made it through the divisional finals, with Eva Igo coming in first in the junior division and Swing Latino winning the team division. In Season Two, Charity & Andres, The Lab, Michael Dameski, and S-Rank made it through the divisional finals, while in Season Three, VPeepz, Kings United, Unity LA, Briar Nolet, and Ellie & Ava did."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20741205, "score": 82.81310272216797, "title": "World of Dance (season 2)", "text": "host, Jenna, became mentors for each of the finalists. Derek worked with Charity & Andres, Jennifer worked with S-Rank, Jenna worked with Michael Dameski, and Ne-Yo worked with The Lab. Each of the 4 finalists performed twice. The first performance's music was chosen by their judge, or Jenna, and the second was chosen by the finalist. After each performance, the final scores were displayed on a leaderboard. The winner of the World Finals was determined by the judges combined average scores from both performances. After the first four performances, Season 1's Divisional Finalists Kinjaz and Keone & Mari performed with"}, {"doc_id": 20741203, "score": 81.89025115966797, "title": "World of Dance (season 2)", "text": "the top 3, they face immediate elimination. For this round, each of the judges and the host, Jenna Dewan, became mentors for one of the four divisions; They were also joined by four guest mentors: Savion Glover, Julianne Hough, Paula Abdul, and Mel B. Jennifer & Savion worked with the Junior Teams, Derek & Julianne worked with the Upper acts, Jenna & Paula worked with the Upper Teams, and Ne-Yo & Mel B worked with the Junior acts. In the Divisional Final, the 3 remaining acts in each division square off, with only one act going to the World Final"}, {"doc_id": 20741206, "score": 81.4128646850586, "title": "World of Dance (season 2)", "text": "Derek Hough. Season 1's winner Les Twins also performed before the crowning. After the final performances, The Lab were announced as the winners of World of Dance; their final combined score of 97.5 beat out Michael Dameski by 1.5 points. 4th S-Rank (93.5) 3rd Charity & Andres (94.3) 2nd Michael Dameski (96) WINNER The Lab (97.5) Misty Copeland joined the Judges panel for Division Final round World of Dance (season 2) The second season of American reality competition television series \"World of Dance\" premiered May 29, 2018, on NBC. Jennifer Lopez, Ne-Yo, and Derek Hough returned as the judges, with"}, {"doc_id": 20741204, "score": 80.70069885253906, "title": "World of Dance (season 2)", "text": "to represent their division. Same as The Cut, each of the judges and the host, Jenna Dewan, became mentors for one of the four divisions. Jennifer mentored the Upper acts, Derek worked with the Junior Teams, Ne-Yo worked with the Upper Teams, and Jenna worked with the Junior acts. Guest mentor Ciara helped each division in their practice as well. Guest judge Misty Copeland joined the panel for this segment. In the World Final, the final 4 division champions competed head to head to win the one million dollar prize. As with the previous 2 rounds, the judges and the"}, {"doc_id": 20741196, "score": 80.30876159667969, "title": "World of Dance (season 2)", "text": "In the World Final all four division champions will compete for the $1,000,000 USD grand prize. The concept of last season is copied; every contestant will perform twice in two separate rounds. The average score of both rounds by each contestant will make their final score. The contestant(s) with the highest final score will be crowned World of Dance champion 2018 and will win the $1,000,000 USD grand prize. The judges are scoring in 5 categories. Each category is worth 20 points, with a perfect score of 100: Jennifer Lopez, Ne-Yo, and Derek Hough returned as the series judges, with"}]} +{"question": "Who sponsored the first season of the tv cartoon show the flintstones?", "answers": ["The primary sponsor of the first season of the Flintstones, an American animated television show, was Winston cigarettes. Winston was the primary and Miles Laboratories was the alternate sponsor. Miles Laboratories and their One-A-Day vitamin brand introduced Flintstones Chewable Vitamins, a fruit-flavored multivitamin tablet for children.", "Winston cigarettes was the primary sponsor of the first season of the TV cartoon show The Flintstones, while Miles Laboratories and their One-A-Day vitamin brand was its alternate sponsor. Winston is an American brand of cigarettes, currently owned and manufactured by ITG Brands, a subsidiary of Imperial Tobacco in the United States, and by Japan Tobacco outside the U.S."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 624828, "score": 76.87332916259766, "title": "The Flintstones", "text": "The Flintstones The Flintstones is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera for ABC. The series takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting, and follows the activities of the titular family and their next-door neighbors (who are their best friends). It was originally broadcast from September 30, 1960 to April 1, 1966, in a prime time slot, the first such instance for an animated series. The continuing popularity of \"The Flintstones\" rested heavily on its juxtaposition of modern everyday concerns in the Stone Age setting. \"The Flintstones\" was the most financially successful network animated franchise for three decades, until"}, {"doc_id": 624863, "score": 75.56015014648438, "title": "The Flintstones", "text": "series, so the original dub was re-recorded and later released on a DVD version in the 2000s. The Flintstones The Flintstones is an American animated sitcom produced by Hanna-Barbera for ABC. The series takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting, and follows the activities of the titular family and their next-door neighbors (who are their best friends). It was originally broadcast from September 30, 1960 to April 1, 1966, in a prime time slot, the first such instance for an animated series. The continuing popularity of \"The Flintstones\" rested heavily on its juxtaposition of modern everyday concerns in the"}, {"doc_id": 624837, "score": 75.42937469482422, "title": "The Flintstones", "text": "season. The idea of \"The Flintstones\" started after Hanna-Barbera produced \"The Huckleberry Hound Show\" and \"The Quick Draw McGraw Show\". Although these programs were successful, they did not have the same wide audience appeal as their previous theatrical cartoon series \"Tom and Jerry\", which entertained both children and the adults who accompanied them. However, since children did not need their parents' supervision to watch television, Hanna-Barbera's output became labeled \"kids only\". Barbera and Hanna wanted to recapture the adult audience with an animated situation comedy. Barbera and Hanna experimented with hillbillies (a hillbilly theme was later incorporated into two \"Flintstones\""}, {"doc_id": 624859, "score": 75.24375915527344, "title": "The Flintstones", "text": "Barney, and Betty heading for \"Hollyrock\". The show ran until January 2, 1997. Miles Laboratories (now part of Bayer Corporation) and their One-A-Day vitamin brand was the alternate sponsor of the original \"Flintstones\" series during its first two seasons, and in the late 1960s, Miles introduced Flintstones Chewable Vitamins, fruit-flavored multivitamin tablets for children in the shape of the \"Flintstones\" characters, which are currently being sold. \"The Simpsons\" referenced \"The Flintstones\" in several episodes. In the episode \"Homer's Night Out\", Homer's local convenience store clerk, Apu, remarks \"You look familiar, sir. Are you on the television or something?\", to which"}, {"doc_id": 624845, "score": 74.27719116210938, "title": "The Flintstones", "text": "history was in television's first-ever sitcom: 1947's \"Mary Kay and Johnny.\" The first two seasons were co-sponsored by Winston cigarettes and the characters appeared in several black-and-white television commercials for Winston (dictated by the custom, at that time, that the star(s) of a TV series often \"pitched\" their sponsor's product in an \"integrated commercial\" at the end of the episode). During the third season, Hanna and Barbera decided that Fred and Wilma should have a baby. Originally, Hanna and Barbera intended for the Flintstone family to have a boy, the head of the marketing department convinced them to change it"}]} +{"question": "Who produced toni braxton just be a man about it?", "answers": ["Teddy Bishop was the main producer for Toni Braxton’s “Just Be a Man About It.” A telephone breakup song which Toni Braxton and Bryan-Michael Cox co-produced. ", "\"Just Be a Man About It\" is a song by American singer Toni Braxton, who was also co-producer along with Bryan-Michael Cox. The main producer was Teddy Bishop. The song is a telephone breakup song, where Braxton questions the status of a partner's manhood and Dr. Dre plays the wayward lover breaking the news to her."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8571183, "score": 78.60130310058594, "title": "Just Be a Man About It", "text": "Just Be a Man About It \"Just Be a Man About It\" is a song by American singer Toni Braxton from her third studio album, \"The Heat\" (2000). It was released on June 20, 2000, as the album's second single. \"Just Be a Man About It\" is a telephone breakup song, where Braxton questions the status of a partner's manhood and Dr. Dre plays the wayward lover breaking the news to her. According to producer Teddy Bishop, Martin Lawrence and Will Smith were originally considered to perform the speaking parts of the song. However, due to scheduling conflicts, it never"}, {"doc_id": 8571187, "score": 77.31490325927734, "title": "Just Be a Man About It", "text": "Dre questions Braxton about the man, she remains indifferent, causing him to give her the finger and leave. Just Be a Man About It \"Just Be a Man About It\" is a song by American singer Toni Braxton from her third studio album, \"The Heat\" (2000). It was released on June 20, 2000, as the album's second single. \"Just Be a Man About It\" is a telephone breakup song, where Braxton questions the status of a partner's manhood and Dr. Dre plays the wayward lover breaking the news to her. According to producer Teddy Bishop, Martin Lawrence and Will Smith"}, {"doc_id": 8571185, "score": 75.85200500488281, "title": "Just Be a Man About It", "text": "\"delivers a tough take on reality with 'Just Be a Man About It,' which pits her against Dr. Dre in a breakup scenario that carries much more force than weightless trifles\". The music video for \"Just Be a Man About It\", directed by Bille Woodruff, opens with Braxton's boyfriend (played by rapper Dr. Dre, who also provides additional vocals to the track) leaving a Hawthorne, California, strip club named Bare Elegance, accompanied by a woman. He stops at a payphone to call up Braxton, who is in their apartment. She looks happy at first, but as he tells her not"}, {"doc_id": 5416603, "score": 74.74063110351562, "title": "Bryan-Michael Cox", "text": "Bryan-Michael Cox Bryan-Michael Cox (born December 1, 1977) is an American record producer and songwriter who is notable for his extensive work with multiple platinum-selling artists including Usher, Mariah Carey, Mary J. Blige, and Toni Braxton. Among his most notable productions are \"Be Without You\" for Mary J. Blige, \"Burn\", \"Confessions Part II\" and \"U Got It Bad\" for Usher, and \"Shake It Off\", \"I Stay In Love\" and \"You Don't Know What To Do\" for Mariah Carey. Cox also attained a Guinness World Record for the longest consecutive period of chart success (after spending over five years on the"}, {"doc_id": 16800108, "score": 74.3636474609375, "title": "Mike Will Made It", "text": "Mike Will Made It Michael Len Williams II (born March 23, 1989), known professionally as Mike Will Made It (often stylized as Mike WiLL Made-It) or simply Mike Will, is an American record producer, DJ, rapper, and songwriter. He is best known for producing trap beats for several Southern hip hop artists as well as for producing several singles, such as \"Black Beatles\" and \"Powerglide\" by Rae Sremmurd, \"Mercy\" by GOOD Music, \"No Lie\" by 2 Chainz, \"Bandz a Make Her Dance\" by Juicy J, \"Pour It Up\" by Rihanna, \"Love Me\" by Lil Wayne, \"Body Party\" by Ciara, \"We"}]} +{"question": "What is the botanical name of lady finger?", "answers": ["The word, lady finger, is the name of a variety of items like the name of a food or drink, botany or simply plants and music titles. The lady finger okra, cactus and banana are called still called lady fingers, but their botanical names are echinocereus pentalophus for the cactus, abelmoschus esculentus for the okra and musa acuminata for the banana.", "There is a ladyfinger cactus, a ladyfinger banana, and ladyfinger okra, each with a different botanical name. The botanical or scientific name of ladyfinger okra is Abelmoschus esculentus. For the ladyfinger cactus, the botanical name is Echinocereus pentalophus or Mammillaria elongata. There are also lady finger bananas, which have the botanical name Musa acuminata."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1430365, "score": 82.11595153808594, "title": "Boesenbergia rotunda", "text": "so targeted to help individuals with erectile dysfunction or decreased male libido. Boesenbergia rotunda Boesenbergia rotunda, commonly known as Chinese keys, fingerroot, lesser galangal or Chinese ginger, is a medicinal and culinary herb from China and Southeast Asia. In English, the root has traditionally been called fingerroot, because the shape of the rhizome resembles that of fingers growing out of a center piece. Fingerroot is a kind of ginger (Zingiberaceae). It is an annual crop and indigenous to southern Yunnan Province, China, to west Malaysia. Tropical rain forest is where this fingerroot grows. It has underground trunk, which is called"}, {"doc_id": 2841367, "score": 82.01425170898438, "title": "Hoya", "text": "to livestock and sheep poisonings in Australia are reported. Several \"Hoya\" species and cultivars are excellent terrarium plants. Hoya Hoya is an Asclepiad genus of 200–300 species of tropical plants in the family Apocynaceae (Dogbane). Most are native to Asia including India, China, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Indonesia, There is a great diversity of species in the Philippines, and species in Polynesia, New Guinea, and Australia. Common names for this genus are waxplant, waxvine, waxflower or simply hoya. This genus was named by botanist Robert Brown, in honour of his friend, botanist Thomas Hoy. Hoyas are evergreen perennial creepers or"}, {"doc_id": 3630772, "score": 81.82737731933594, "title": "Persicaria maculosa", "text": "be eaten as a palatable and nutritious leaf vegetable. It is often seen as a weed and rarely cultivated. A yellow dye can be produced from this plant with alum used as a mordant. Persicaria maculosa Persicaria maculosa (syn. \"Polygonum persicaria\") is an annual plant in the buckwheat family, Polygonaceae. Common names include lady's thumb, spotted lady's thumb, Jesusplant, and redshank. It is widespread across Eurasia from Iceland south to Portugal and east to Japan. It is also present as an introduced and invasive species in North America, where it was first noted in the Great Lakes region in 1843"}, {"doc_id": 1430359, "score": 81.35346984863281, "title": "Boesenbergia rotunda", "text": "Boesenbergia rotunda Boesenbergia rotunda, commonly known as Chinese keys, fingerroot, lesser galangal or Chinese ginger, is a medicinal and culinary herb from China and Southeast Asia. In English, the root has traditionally been called fingerroot, because the shape of the rhizome resembles that of fingers growing out of a center piece. Fingerroot is a kind of ginger (Zingiberaceae). It is an annual crop and indigenous to southern Yunnan Province, China, to west Malaysia. Tropical rain forest is where this fingerroot grows. It has underground trunk, which is called rhizomes. Rhizomes underground branch goes out into many bunches same as ginger,"}, {"doc_id": 2841357, "score": 81.09666442871094, "title": "Hoya", "text": "Hoya Hoya is an Asclepiad genus of 200–300 species of tropical plants in the family Apocynaceae (Dogbane). Most are native to Asia including India, China, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Indonesia, There is a great diversity of species in the Philippines, and species in Polynesia, New Guinea, and Australia. Common names for this genus are waxplant, waxvine, waxflower or simply hoya. This genus was named by botanist Robert Brown, in honour of his friend, botanist Thomas Hoy. Hoyas are evergreen perennial creepers or vines or rarely, shrubs. They often grow epiphytically on trees; some grow terrestrially, or occasionally in rocky areas."}]} +{"question": "What is the last episode of soul eater?", "answers": ["The Japanese anime television series Soul Eater is a manga series written and illustrated by Atsushi Ōkubo and was directed by Takuya Igarashi. The last episode, episode 51, aired on March 30, 2009, titled 合言葉は勇気! | \"Aikotoba wa Yūki!\" on TV Tokyo in Japanese and \"The Word Is Bravery!\" in English on March 16, 2014, on Adult Swim's Toonami.", "Soul Eater is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Atsushi Ōkubo. The last episode of Soul Eater is episode 51 titled \"The Word is Bravery!\" The title of the episode in Japanese is \"Aikotoba wa Yūki!\""], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20902093, "score": 74.83663940429688, "title": "Evolution (The Walking Dead)", "text": "Evolution (The Walking Dead) \"Evolution\" is the eighth episode and mid-season finale of the ninth season of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on November 25, 2018 in the United States. Daryl, Jesus, and Aaron follow Eugene's tracks but find they cross a field filled with lingering walkers. They observe that this is a strange pattern, and decide to walk around it. As they depart, one walker turns to watch them depart. Michonne, Siddiq, and DJ lead Magna's group to Hilltop, though they are met with clear hostility. Tara explains that Eugene's still missing,"}, {"doc_id": 8715566, "score": 73.56578063964844, "title": "Soul Nomad & the World Eaters", "text": "under his command. They quickly devastated the land, annihilating entire nations in a matter of days, and it was not long before nations began abandoning their alliances and allying with the World Eaters in an attempt to save themselves. When things looked their darkest, Layna gathered up what remained of her forces and made a direct assault against Gig, a battle which apparently killed both of them. With their leader gone, the World Eaters fell silent, apparently having gone to sleep, remaining as monuments of the destruction that occurred. The year is now 800 in the Tamaito calendar. 200 years"}, {"doc_id": 20703225, "score": 73.4150619506836, "title": "Kiksuya", "text": "Kiksuya \"Kiksuya\" is the eighth episode of the second season of the HBO science-fiction thriller television series \"Westworld\". The episode aired on June 10, 2018. It was written by Carly Wray and Dan Dietz and was directed by Uta Briesewitz. Akecheta of the Ghost Nation recovers the injured William, and keeps guard over him. Seeing Maeve's daughter scared of William, Akecheta realizes she has memories of her past narratives, and tells her his own story to reassure her. Akecheta had started as a peaceful host with his partner Kohana. Witnessing the aftermath of Wyatt's massacre of the hosts under Arnold's"}, {"doc_id": 10654969, "score": 73.3958740234375, "title": "Soul Eater (manga)", "text": "hand. Along with new costumes and items, the player gets to experience the minds and wardrobes of each playable character. Six pieces of theme music are used for the episodes: two opening themes and four closing themes. The first opening theme is \"Resonance\" by T.M.Revolution for the first 30 episodes, and the single was released on June 11, 2008. The second opening theme is \"Papermoon\" by Tommy heavenly from episode 31 onward; the single was released on December 10, 2008 by DefStar Records. The first closing theme is \"I Wanna Be\" by Stance Punks for the first 13 episodes and"}, {"doc_id": 1371292, "score": 72.91792297363281, "title": "Death Eater", "text": "course...and one, who remains my most faithful servant, and who has already reentered my service.\" Based on mentions and later happenings in the books, it can be deduced that the one \"too cowardly to return\" is Igor Karkaroff. The one \"who I believe has left me forever\" is Severus Snape, who returns two hours later to explain his absence and convince Voldemort that he is a spy for him. The \"most faithful servant\" is Barty Crouch Jr., who has already been in place at Hogwarts working for Voldemort. The three dead include Evan Rosier, Wilkes and Regulus Black. The Minister"}]} +{"question": "When did the show last man standing start?", "answers": ["Last Man Standing has been the title for different shows in different countries. The first one was in Australia on 6 June 2005 that later aired in the UK on the FX channel in early 2006 and in Finland in June 2007. The second one was the British show that aired on 26 June 2007. The American show of the same name started airing on October 11, 2011 and later moved to the Fox network on January 2, 2020.", "There are several \"Last Man Standing\" series. \"Last Man Standing\" is an Australian television series which aired in Australia from 6 June 2005 to October 2005 on Seven Network and in New Zealand from April to September 2005. It started airing the UK in early 2006, and in Finland in June 2007. Another \"Last Man Standing\" is a BBC reality TV show that was first aired on 26 June 2007. In America, \"Last Man Standing\" is an American sitcom created by Jack Burditt for ABC, later airing on Fox, that ran from October 11, 2011, to May 20, 2021. It started airing on FOX on January 2, 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15605695, "score": 74.07138061523438, "title": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Media publications reported that ABC was unwilling to cover the production costs for a seventh season on behalf of 20th Century Fox Television. One year later, the studio's sibling network Fox announced it had picked up the show for a seventh season, which premiered on September 28, 2018. The series follows Mike Baxter, a senior executive and director of marketing for an outdoor sporting goods store chain based in Denver, Colorado. His home life is initially filled with his wife, three daughters and a grandson, but later extends to the young men who are married to or dating his daughters."}, {"doc_id": 15605697, "score": 74.069580078125, "title": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series)", "text": "joined the cast in the leading female role as Allen's \"smart and loving wife who doesn't miss much\". Soon thereafter, Héctor Elizondo came on board in a supporting role as the boss to Allen's character. On May 13, 2011, ABC picked up the pilot for the 2011–2012 television season under the new title \"Last Man Standing\". On May 17, 2011, ABC announced that the series would air on Tuesday nights at 8 Eastern/7 Central. It debuted on October 11, 2011, with the first two episodes airing in a one-hour premiere. On November 3, 2011, the series was picked up for"}, {"doc_id": 15605698, "score": 73.53343963623047, "title": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series)", "text": "a full season of twenty-two episodes. On January 12, 2012, the order was increased to twenty-four episodes. On May 11, 2012, ABC renewed the series for a second season set to air in the 2012–2013 season in November. On June 11, 2012, Tim Doyle was hired as the new showrunner of the series. Doyle was the third showrunner that the series had had since it entered production. Doyle replaced Kevin Abbott, who joined the staff as the showrunner mid-way in the first season. Abbott replaced series creator Jack Burditt, who was the showrunner for the first thirteen episodes. Unlike Burditt,"}, {"doc_id": 15605694, "score": 73.0595703125, "title": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series) Last Man Standing is an American television sitcom starring Tim Allen as a senior employee of a sporting goods store in Denver, Colorado, who is a married father of three daughters and a grandfather to his oldest daughter's son, Boyd. Distributed by 20th Century Fox Television, the series originally ran on ABC from 2011 to 2017 for six seasons, and entered syndication in 2015. Despite being ABC's second-highest rated sitcom for the 2016–17 season, it was revealed in May 2017 that the network had declined to renew \"Last Man Standing\" for a seventh season."}, {"doc_id": 15605719, "score": 72.96034240722656, "title": "Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Comedy. Last Man Standing (U.S. TV series) Last Man Standing is an American television sitcom starring Tim Allen as a senior employee of a sporting goods store in Denver, Colorado, who is a married father of three daughters and a grandfather to his oldest daughter's son, Boyd. Distributed by 20th Century Fox Television, the series originally ran on ABC from 2011 to 2017 for six seasons, and entered syndication in 2015. Despite being ABC's second-highest rated sitcom for the 2016–17 season, it was revealed in May 2017 that the network had declined to renew \"Last Man Standing\" for a seventh"}]} +{"question": "Who does christine end up with in the phantom of the opera?", "answers": ["Christine Daaé is a fictional character and the female protagonist of Gaston Leroux's 1910 novel The Phantom of the Opera and of the various adaptations of the work. In the 1986 musical , she ends up with Viscount Raoul de Chagny (Raul) just like in the 1925 and 2004 film when she is made to choose between the Phantom and Raoul. In the 1943 film she chooses neither one of them but to instead pursue her singing career. Raoul’s character goes by the names of Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny, Viscount Raoul de Chagny, Raul, and Raoul de Chagny.", "Christine Daaé is a fictional character and the female protagonist of Gaston Leroux's 1910 novel The Phantom of the Opera and of the various adaptations of the work. Erik, the Phantom of the Opera and Viscount Raoul de Chagny both fall in love with her. In the 1925 film, she surprises them by choosing to marry neither one of them, instead pursuing her singing career. In the 1943 and 2004 film, along with the musical, Christine ends up with Viscount Raoul de Chagny."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4729768, "score": 81.4050064086914, "title": "Christine Daaé", "text": "Christine Daaé Christine Daaé is a fictional character and the female protagonist of Gaston Leroux's 1910 novel \"The Phantom of the Opera\" and of the various adaptations of the work. Erik, the Phantom of the Opera and Viscount Raoul de Chagny both fall in love with her. Christine Daaé was born in a town near Uppsala, Sweden. Her mother died when she was six years old. Raised by her father, they constantly traveled to fairs where he played the violin and she sang. They were discovered at one of these fairs by Professor Valérius, who took them to Gothenburg and"}, {"doc_id": 1408415, "score": 79.70466613769531, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera", "text": "having abducted Christine from her dressing room, reveals himself as a deformed man called Erik. Erik intends to keep her in his lair with him for a few days, but she causes him to change his plans when she unmasks him and, to the horror of both, beholds his noseless, lipless, sunken-eyed face, which resembles a skull dried up by the centuries, covered in yellowed dead flesh. Fearing that she will leave him, he decides to keep her with him forever, but when Christine requests release after two weeks, he agrees on the condition that she wear his ring and"}, {"doc_id": 1408418, "score": 79.15457153320312, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera", "text": "to be his \"living bride\", promising him not to kill herself after becoming his bride, as she had both contemplated and attempted earlier in the book. Erik eventually releases Raoul and the Persian from his torture chamber. When Erik is alone with Christine, he lifts his mask to kiss her on her forehead and is given a kiss back. Erik reveals that he has never received a kiss, not even from his own mother, nor has been allowed to give one and is overcome with emotion. He and Christine then cry together and their tears \"mingle\". Erik later says that"}, {"doc_id": 16903546, "score": 78.87228393554688, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera at the Royal Albert Hall", "text": "of the Opéra's ballet mistress Madame Giry, tells Firmin and André that Christine Daaé, a chorus girl and orphaned daughter of a prominent violinist, has been \"well taught\", and could sing Carlotta's role. With cancellation of the performance their only alternative, the owners reluctantly audition Christine, and to their surprise she is exceptional in the role (\"Think Of Me\"). Backstage after her triumphant début, Christine confesses to Meg that she knows her mysterious teacher only as an invisible \"Angel of Music\" (\"Angel of Music\"). The new patron, Raoul, Vicomte de Chagny, finds Christine, his old childhood playmate, in her dressing"}, {"doc_id": 4729771, "score": 78.73014831542969, "title": "Christine Daaé", "text": "15 years old. However, this is a mistranslation of a passage that says her heart was \"as pure as that of a 15 year old\". The evidence of Christine's childhood friendship with Raoul, and her studies at the Paris Conservatoire, put her age at 20 years old. Christine is a chorus girl, who becomes the object of obsession, passion and love for the mysterious Phantom of the Opera. He becomes her mentor, and with his help, she is chosen to replace the company's prima donna, Carlotta. When she falls in love with her childhood sweetheart, Raoul, the Phantom kidnaps Christine"}]} +{"question": "What was jesse's wife's name on full house?", "answers": ["In the American television sitcom named Full House, Rebecca Donaldson \"Becky\" Katsopolis (portrayed by Lori Anne Loughlin) is the love interest and later wife of Jesse Katsopolis. Her character started as a six-episode romance plot in 1988 but ended up staying until the end of the show.", "Full House is an American television sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for ABC. The show chronicles the events of widowed father Danny Tanner who enlists his brother-in-law Jesse Katsopolis and best friend Joey Gladstone to help raise his three daughters, eldest D.J., middle child Stephanie and youngest Michelle in his San Francisco home. Jesse Katsopolis, portrayed by John Stamos, is married to Rebecca Donaldson \"Becky\" Katsopolis. \"Becky\" is portrayed by Lori Loughlin."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 877098, "score": 78.62132263183594, "title": "Full House", "text": "It has also had tie-in merchandise marketed, such as a series of paperback books. A sequel series, \"Fuller House\", premiered on Netflix on February 26, 2016. After the death of his wife Pam, sports anchor Danny Tanner recruits his brother-in-law Jesse (John Stamos), a rock musician; and his best friend since childhood, Joey (Dave Coulier) who works as a stand-up comedian, to help raise his three young daughters. Over time, the three men, as well as the children, bond and become closer to one another. In season two, Danny is re-assigned from his duties as sports anchor by his television"}, {"doc_id": 877099, "score": 78.298828125, "title": "Full House", "text": "station to become co-host of a new local breakfast TV show, \"Wake Up, San Francisco\", and is teamed up with Nebraska native Rebecca Donaldson. Jesse and Becky eventually fall in love and get married in season four. In season five, Becky gives birth to twin sons, Nicky and Alex. The producers' first choice to play the character of Danny Tanner was Bob Saget. Saget was not available to appear in the pilot due to his commitment as an on-air contributor to CBS's \"The Morning Program\". The producers instead cast actor John Posey to play Danny. Posey only appeared in the"}, {"doc_id": 3915676, "score": 77.78144073486328, "title": "Jesse (TV series)", "text": "Jesse (TV series) Jesse is an American sitcom which ran on NBC from September 1998 to May 2000. The show was created by Ira Ungerleider. The show stars Christina Applegate as single mother Jesse Warner, raising her nine-year-old son, Little John, in Buffalo, New York. She works for her overbearing father in a German-themed bar, serving beer while wearing a dirndl. Jesse's love interest, a Chilean named Diego (Bruno Campos), gains a rival when her former husband comes to town, intent on winning her back. In the second season, Jesse becomes a nurse and stories revolve around her friends instead"}, {"doc_id": 877097, "score": 77.41751098632812, "title": "Full House", "text": "Full House Full House is an American television sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for ABC. The show chronicles the events of widowed father Danny Tanner who enlists his brother-in-law Jesse Katsopolis and best friend Joey Gladstone to help raise his three daughters, oldest D.J., middle child Stephanie and youngest Michelle in his San Francisco home. It aired from September 22, 1987, to May 23, 1995, broadcasting eight seasons and 192 episodes. While never a critical favorite, the series was consistently in the Nielsen Top 30 (from 1988 onward) and gained even more popularity in syndicated reruns and also aired internationally."}, {"doc_id": 877121, "score": 77.05899810791016, "title": "Full House", "text": "story of the series. Full House Full House is an American television sitcom created by Jeff Franklin for ABC. The show chronicles the events of widowed father Danny Tanner who enlists his brother-in-law Jesse Katsopolis and best friend Joey Gladstone to help raise his three daughters, oldest D.J., middle child Stephanie and youngest Michelle in his San Francisco home. It aired from September 22, 1987, to May 23, 1995, broadcasting eight seasons and 192 episodes. While never a critical favorite, the series was consistently in the Nielsen Top 30 (from 1988 onward) and gained even more popularity in syndicated reruns"}]} +{"question": "Where is the screen actors guild awards being held?", "answers": ["The Screen Actors Guild Awards (also known as SAG Awards) was founded in 1952 to recognize outstanding performances in film and prime time television. The awards show is held every year in Los Angeles, California and has been held at the Shrine Auditorium since their third annual event that was held in 1997. ", "The Screen Actors Guild Awards are held every year at the Shrine Auditorium, a landmark large-event venue in the city of Los Angeles, California, that is also the headquarters of the Al Malaikah Temple, a division of the Shriners. The 27th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards were presented on April 4, 2021, at the Shrine Auditorium."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19595690, "score": 79.6834945678711, "title": "Location Managers Guild Awards", "text": "award for an entertainment industry professional that has demonstrated 'above and beyond' support of the work of location professionals. \"Winner in bold at the top of the list\" Date: 7 April 2018
Location: Alex Theatre, Glendale, CA
Host: Jonah Ray
Notable Guests: Writer Laeta Kalogridis, actors Kevin Daniels, Dennis Haysbert, Tracie Thoms Date: 8 April 2017
Location: Warner Bros. Studios, Burbank, CA
Host: Rico Gagliano
Notable Guests: Directors Joe Pytka and Brad Silberling, author Michael Connelly, actors Amir Talai and Katherine Von Till Date: 23 April 2016
Location: Alex Theatre, Glendale, CA
"}, {"doc_id": 20997055, "score": 76.32180786132812, "title": "76th Golden Globe Awards", "text": "Leslie Mann, and Christian Slater. The following films received multiple nominations: The following television programs received multiple nominations: 76th Golden Globe Awards The 76th Golden Globe Awards will honor the best in film and American television of 2018, as chosen by the Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Produced by Dick Clark Productions and the HFPA, the 76th Golden Globe Awards is scheduled to take place on January 6, 2019 at The Beverly Hilton in Beverly Hills, California beginning at 5:00 p.m. PST / 8:00 p.m. EST. The ceremony will air live on NBC in the United States. Sandra Oh and Andy"}, {"doc_id": 20230850, "score": 76.10572052001953, "title": "24th Screen Actors Guild Awards", "text": "24th Screen Actors Guild Awards The 24th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards, honoring the best achievements in film and television performances for the year 2017, were presented on January 21, 2018 at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California. The ceremony was broadcast on both TNT and TBS 8:00 p.m. EST / 5:00 p.m. PST. On December 4, 2017, it was announced that the award ceremony would have its first host ever in its twenty-four year history with actress Kristen Bell presiding over the award show. The nominees were announced on December 13, 2017. Morgan Freeman was announced as the"}, {"doc_id": 20229045, "score": 75.83496856689453, "title": "72nd Tony Awards", "text": "72nd Tony Awards The 72nd Annual Tony Awards were held on June 10, 2018, to recognize achievement in Broadway productions during the 2017–18 season. The ceremony was held at Radio City Music Hall in New York City, and was broadcast live by CBS. Sara Bareilles and Josh Groban served as hosts. \"The Band's Visit\" was the most winning production of the season, with 10 awards, including Best Musical. \"Harry Potter and the Cursed Child\" won six awards, including Best Play, while \"Angels in America\" won three, including Best Revival of a Play. The ceremony received positive reviews, with many highlighting"}, {"doc_id": 20800888, "score": 75.62812805175781, "title": "91st Academy Awards", "text": "91st Academy Awards The 91st Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), will honor the best films of 2018 and will take place at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles, California. The ceremony will be held on February 24, 2019. During the ceremony, AMPAS will present Academy Awards (commonly referred to as Oscars) in 24 categories. The ceremony will be televised in the United States by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), produced by Donna Gigliotti and Glenn Weiss, with Weiss also serving as director. Due to the mixed receptions and declining ratings for"}]} +{"question": "Where does places in the heart take place?", "answers": ["Places in the Heart was a 1984 movie that was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas, on Jack Davis' farm. The film starred Sally Field, who won an Academy Award for her performance in the movie, and is set on a farm in 1935 that is in the midst of the Great Depression. ", "Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film that takes place on a farm. It was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas, on Jack Davis' farm. The film stars Sally Field, Lindsay Crouse, Ed Harris, Ray Baker, Amy Madigan, John Malkovich, Danny Glover, Jerry Haynes and Terry O'Quinn. The film received seven nominations at the 57th Academy Awards including for the Best Picture and won two: Best Actress (for Field), and Best Original Screenplay."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1065292, "score": 80.50834655761719, "title": "Places in the Heart", "text": "Places in the Heart Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton about a U.S. Depression-era Texas widow who tries to save the family farm with the help of a blind white man and a poor black man. The film stars Sally Field, Lindsay Crouse, Ed Harris, Ray Baker, Amy Madigan, John Malkovich, Danny Glover, Jerry Haynes and Terry O'Quinn. It was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas. Field won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance. It is 1935 and Waxahachie, Texas is a small, segregated town in the midst of"}, {"doc_id": 1065293, "score": 79.0130844116211, "title": "Places in the Heart", "text": "a depression. One afternoon the local sheriff, Royce Spalding, goes to investigate trouble at the rail yards. He dies after being accidentally shot by a young black boy, Wylie. Local white vigilantes tie Wylie to a truck and drag his body through town before hanging him from a tree. The sheriff's widow, Edna Spalding, is left to raise her children alone and maintain the family farm. The bank has a note on the farm and money is scarce; the price for cotton is plummeting and many farms are going under. The local banker, Mr. Denby, pays her a visit. He"}, {"doc_id": 17796073, "score": 78.66363525390625, "title": "When Calls the Heart", "text": "turns out to have been a tragic accident waiting to happen—a result of the mining-company site manager's irresponsible management and lack of due care in his management of the mine. The newly widowed women find their faith tested when they must go to work in the mine to keep a roof over their heads, food on the table, and compile a wage for the town's teacher. The series, originally planned to be filmed in Colorado, is filmed south of Vancouver, British Columbia, on a farm surrounded by vineyards. The fictional frontier town of Coal Valley was erected in late 2013."}, {"doc_id": 19554803, "score": 77.62106323242188, "title": "Dark Places of the Heart", "text": "Dark Places of the Heart Dark Places of the Heart (1966) is a novel by Australian writer Christina Stead. This novel is also known by the title \"Cotter's England\". Set in post-war northern England the novel follows the fortunes of Nellie Cook, sister Peggy Cotter and brother Tom, and their familial and external relationships. Writing in \"The Canberra Times\", Neville Braybrooke notes that the book is a \"masterly depiction of working class life, both in the north and south of England, it has a freshness of vision which makes it unique.\" A reviewer in \"Kirkus Review\" was a little ambivalent"}, {"doc_id": 1065294, "score": 77.43072509765625, "title": "Places in the Heart", "text": "pressures her to sell the farm as he doesn't see how she can afford to make the loan payments. A drifter and handyman, a black man by the name of Moses, appears at her door one night, asking for work. He offers to plant cotton on all her acres and cites his experience. Edna declines to hire him but offers him a meal and sends him on his way. The next morning, she sees him voluntarily chopping wood in her yard. She offers to make him breakfast on the condition that he leaves. In desperation, Moses steals some of her"}]} +{"question": "Who set the fire in one tree hill?", "answers": ["In the second season of One Tree Hill, actress Barbara Alyn Woods who played Deborah \"Deb\" Lee, previously Deb Scott, set fire to one tree hill. It was thought to be Keith, Dan Scott’s older brother, but filled with guilt, she admits it to Dan after he killed Keith.", "One Tree Hill is an American drama television series created by Mark Schwahn, which premiered on September 23, 2003, on The WB. In Season 2, the character of Deb Scott, played by American actress Barbara Alyn Woods, set a fire. The character of Dan thought Keith set the fire."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17499727, "score": 71.86392974853516, "title": "Fire (Part 1)", "text": "owner, Rowland, and confront him about the arson attacks, but an infuriated Rowland phones contacts at City Hall, and as a result of his pressure, Russert meets Kellerman to explain that Rowland was actually in negotiation to sell the building to the city, and she orders Kellerman to leave Rowland alone. Fingerprint evidence on the gas can leads to a man called Calvin Jones, so Pembleton and Bayliss go to question him. When Jones tries to flee, Pembleton freezes, but he soon recovers and helps Bayliss catch Jones, who eventually proves to be a serial 'confessor' with no real connection"}, {"doc_id": 1556113, "score": 71.36656951904297, "title": "Cocoanut Grove fire", "text": "his date privacy while kissing. Stanley Tomaszewski—a 16-year-old busboy—was instructed to put the light back on by tightening the bulb. He stepped up onto a chair to reach the light in the darkened corner. Unable to see the bulb, he lit a match to illuminate the area, tightened the bulb, and extinguished the match. Witnesses first saw flames in the fronds, which were just below the ceiling, immediately afterward. Though the lit match had been close to the same fronds where the fire was seen to have begun, the official report determined that Tomaszewski's actions could not be found to"}, {"doc_id": 6006414, "score": 71.27351379394531, "title": "Ocey Snead", "text": "the alarm and subsequently explained the accident—John had been taking measurements to provide a water supply for the school. A week later, Virginia again raised an alarm at eight o'clock in the morning. John was found thrashing about on the floor of his room at the college, his nightclothes on fire. Three hours later, he died of first-degree burns. The three sisters insisted it was an accident, not a suicide, and eventually received an insurance settlement in the amount of $12,000 (). It later emerged they had doused him with kerosene and burned him alive while he slept to collect"}, {"doc_id": 17499725, "score": 71.10599517822266, "title": "Fire (Part 1)", "text": "responsible for the recent fire, and for several other arson attacks on properties Rowland owns. While they are arguing, Lewis informs the detectives that uniformed officers guarding the crime scene have apprehended a teenage girl, Lisa Denardi, who was found poking around in the ruined building. When questioned, she reveals that she and her boyfriend regularly met there at night to have sex, and that they kept a sleeping bag there; from her evidence, the detectives conclude that the body is that of Lisa's 16-year-old boyfriend, Mark Landry. Kellerman visits a woman claiming to have information about the fire, but"}, {"doc_id": 7785390, "score": 70.6435317993164, "title": "Poe Elementary School bombing", "text": "Poe Elementary School bombing The Poe Elementary School bombing was a school bombing that occurred at Poe Elementary School in Boulevard Oaks, Houston, Texas, United States on September 15, 1959. Six people, including the perpetrator and his own son, were killed. Paul Harold Orgeron, age 49, a tile-setter and ex-convict, had recently moved from Altus, Oklahoma to southern Houston, Texas with his seven-year-old son, Dusty Paul. According to Orgeron's ex-wife, Hazel, they divorced twice due to spousal abuse. Orgeron briefly rented at a nearby boarding house using the pseudonym Bob Silver. The landlord later said the father and son were"}]} +{"question": "When was the statue of liberty delivered to the united states?", "answers": ["The colossal neoclassic sculpture named the Statue of Liberty stands on Liberty Island in the New York Harbor and was a gift from the people of France. Lady Liberty was delivered in parts by ships that crossed the Atlantic Ocean. The arm was delivered in August 1876 so it could be displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876 and the rest of her was fully delivered in 1885. ", "While the majority of the Statue of Liberty was delivered to the United States in 1885, the statue's arm was delivered to the US in August 1876. The torch-bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876 and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 388742, "score": 79.37792205810547, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "in, the committee resumed work on the pedestal. On June 17, 1885, the French steamer \"Isère\", arrived in New York with the crates holding the disassembled statue on board. New Yorkers displayed their new-found enthusiasm for the statue. Two hundred thousand people lined the docks and hundreds of boats put to sea to welcome the ship. After five months of daily calls to donate to the statue fund, on August 11, 1885, the \"World\" announced that $102,000 had been raised from 120,000 donors, and that 80 percent of the total had been received in sums of less than one dollar."}, {"doc_id": 388701, "score": 77.41942596435547, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "the pedestal was threatened by lack of funds. Publisher Joseph Pulitzer, of the \"New York World\", started a drive for donations to finish the project and attracted more than 120,000 contributors, most of whom gave less than a dollar. The statue was built in France, shipped overseas in crates, and assembled on the completed pedestal on what was then called Bedloe's Island. The statue's completion was marked by New York's first ticker-tape parade and a dedication ceremony presided over by President Grover Cleveland. The statue was administered by the United States Lighthouse Board until 1901 and then by the Department"}, {"doc_id": 388731, "score": 76.16276550292969, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "Suez Canal. The completed statue was formally presented to Ambassador Morton at a ceremony in Paris on July 4, 1884, and de Lesseps announced that the French government had agreed to pay for its transport to New York. The statue remained intact in Paris pending sufficient progress on the pedestal; by January 1885, this had occurred and the statue was disassembled and crated for its ocean voyage. The committees in the United States faced great difficulties in obtaining funds for the construction of the pedestal. The Panic of 1873 had led to an economic depression that persisted through much of"}, {"doc_id": 2495104, "score": 75.69058990478516, "title": "Liberty Island", "text": "was a gift from the people of France to mark the American Centennial. It was agreed that the Congress would authorize the acceptance of the statue by the President of the United States, and that the War Department would facilitate its construction and presentation. The construction of the statue was completed in France in July 1884. The cornerstone was laid on August 5, 1884, and after some funding delays, construction of the pedestal was finished on April 22, 1886. The statue arrived in New York Harbor on June 17, 1885, on board the French frigate \"Isère\", was stored for eleven"}, {"doc_id": 388700, "score": 74.45689392089844, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "U.S. peoples. Because of the post-war instability in France, work on the statue did not commence until the early 1870s. In 1875, Laboulaye proposed that the French finance the statue and the U.S. provide the site and build the pedestal. Bartholdi completed the head and the torch-bearing arm before the statue was fully designed, and these pieces were exhibited for publicity at international expositions. The torch-bearing arm was displayed at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876, and in Madison Square Park in Manhattan from 1876 to 1882. Fundraising proved difficult, especially for the Americans, and by 1885 work on"}]} +{"question": "Most number of national awards for best actress?", "answers": ["The National Film Award for Best Actress is an award presented to an actress for the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry. Many actresses have won the award, but none have won more than the 5 by Shabana Azmi. There have been 10 major languages, including Hindi which has won the most with 22.", "Regarded as one of the finest actresses in India, Shabana Azmi, who has worked in Hindi films, television and theatre, has won a record 5 National Film Awards and 5 Filmfare Awards. Although the Indian film industry produces films in more than 20 languages and dialects, the actresses whose performances have won awards have worked in ten major languages: Hindi (22 awards), Bengali (7 awards), Tamil (6 awards), Malayalam (6 awards), Telugu (4 awards), Kannada (3 awards), English (3 awards) , Marathi (2 awards), Assamese (one award) and Urdu (one award)."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6929035, "score": 84.68338012695312, "title": "National Film Award for Best Actress", "text": "the Best Actress\". Throughout the years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 52 Best Actress awards to 41 different actresses. Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a \"Rajat Kamal\" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize that amounted to in 2012. Although the Indian film industry produces films in more than 20 languages and dialects, the actresses whose performances have won awards have worked in ten major languages: Assamese, Bengali, English, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu"}, {"doc_id": 6929036, "score": 83.56310272216797, "title": "National Film Award for Best Actress", "text": "and Urdu. The first recipient was Nargis Dutt from Bollywood, who was honoured at the 15th National Film Award (1968) for her performance in \"Raat Aur Din\". The actress who won the most number of Rajat Kamal awards is Shabana Azmi with five wins, followed by Sharada with three. As of 2016, five actresses—Smita Patil, Archana, Shobana, Tabu, and Kangana Ranaut—have won the award two times. Sharada, Archana and Shobana are the only three actresses to get the award for performing in two different languages. Sharada was bestowed with the awards for her performances in two Malayalam films: \"Thulabharam\" and"}, {"doc_id": 6929037, "score": 82.82505798339844, "title": "National Film Award for Best Actress", "text": "\"Swayamvaram\" in 1970 and 1973 respectively, and in 1979 for the Telugu film \"Nimajjanam\". Archana was first honoured in 1988 for the Tamil film \"Veedu\" and was awarded for the second time in 1989 for the Telugu film \"Daasi\". Shobana received her first award for the Malayalam film \"Manichitrathazhu\" in 1994, and her second for the English film \"Mitr, My Friend\" in 2002. As of 2016, the late Monisha Unni remains the youngest recipient of the honour; she was awarded for the Malayalam film \"Nakhakshathangal\" in 1987 when she was 16. Indrani Haldar and Rituparna Sengupta are the only two"}, {"doc_id": 6929038, "score": 81.92695617675781, "title": "National Film Award for Best Actress", "text": "actresses to be honoured for the same film. The most recent recipient is Sridevi, who was posthumously honoured at the 65th ceremony for her performance in the 2017 Hindi film \"Mom\". National Film Award for Best Actress The National Film Award for Best Actress (officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actress) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India since 1968 to an actress for the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry. The National Film Awards were called the \"State Awards for Films\" when established in 1954."}, {"doc_id": 6924887, "score": 81.53948974609375, "title": "National Film Award for Best Actor", "text": "was renamed as the \"Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor\". Throughout the past 45 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 52 \"Best Actor\" awards to 40 actors. Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a \"Rajat Kamal\" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize. Although the Indian film industry produces films in around 20 languages and dialects, the actors whose performances have won awards have worked in seven major languages: Hindi (twenty-two awards), Malayalam (thirteen awards),"}]} +{"question": "What is the dog called in midsomer murders?", "answers": ["In the British crime drama, Midsomer Murders, a terrier dog named Sykes plays a dog named Donald in series 14 to 18. Unfortunately, he had to be replaced by a dog called Paddy in series 19 due to the fact he was going deaf.", "Midsomer Murders is a British crime drama television series, adapted by Anthony Horowitz from the novels in the Chief Inspector Barnaby book series. Sykes, a dog actor from Clifton, Oxfordshire, England, was best known under his real name, in Midsomer Murders, series 14 to 18, inclusive. After series 19, Paddy was the dog in the series. The dog's breed in Midsomer Murders is terrier."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5246868, "score": 80.95086669921875, "title": "Hellhound", "text": "for subsequent citations. The Black Dog of Bouley (\"Le Chien de Bouley\" or, in Jèrriais, \"Le Tchan du Bouôle\") is a monstrous hound that supposedly haunts the area around Bouley Bay in Jersey, Channel Islands. It is huge, black, with eyes the size of saucers and (in some versions of the legend) a chain which it drags behind it, the sound of which is often the first warning victims have of its presence. After ambushing its victim it circles them at great speed, terrifying them, although never doing physical harm. Its appearance is said to herald a storm. It has"}, {"doc_id": 8817733, "score": 80.30281066894531, "title": "Black dog (ghost)", "text": "area, acting as a protector and guide. The Gytrash (or Guytrash) is a black dog and death omen of Northern England that haunts solitary ways and also takes the form of a horse, mule and cow. It was popularised in folklore by its mention in the novel \"Jane Eyre\" by Charlotte Brontë. There are many tales of ghostly black dogs in Lincolnshire collected by Ethel Rudkin for her 1938 publication \"Folklore\". Such a creature, known locally as Hairy Jack, is said to haunt the fields and village lanes around Hemswell, and there have been reported sightings throughout the county from"}, {"doc_id": 8509366, "score": 79.17721557617188, "title": "Freybug", "text": "Freybug Freybug is a monstrous Black Dog that is stated to come from medieval English folklore, specifically from Norfolk. Like most supernatural black dogs, it was roughly the size of a calf, and wandered country roads terrifying travelers. The oldest known mention of the creature is in Carol Rose's books \"Giants, Monsters, and Dragons\" and \"Spirits, Fairies, Gnomes, and Goblins\", which state no sources outside of Rose's own books and \"an English manuscript from 1555\", but the manuscript is never specified. This has led some to question whether the creature really is mentioned in medieval English folklore. The English martyr"}, {"doc_id": 6747382, "score": 78.93110656738281, "title": "The Hound of Death", "text": "in one's home. Dickie Carpenter breaks off his recent engagement to Esther Lawes and confides the reason to Mcfarlane, a dour Scot who is the fiancée of Rachel Lawes, Esther's younger sister. Dickie, a former naval man, has had an aversion to gypsies since his childhood, when he started to have recurring dreams in which a he would be in a given situation and suddenly feel a presence. When he looked up, a gypsy woman stood there looking at him. The sudden appearance of this woman always unnerved him, although it wasn't until some years after these dreams started that"}, {"doc_id": 6747402, "score": 78.76329040527344, "title": "The Hound of Death", "text": "he is unsuccessful until he receives a scrawled and badly spelt letter which directs him to call at an address in Stepney and ask for Miss Mogson if he wants evidence against the \"painted foreign hussy\". He does so, and in a reeking tenement slum meets a bent, middle-aged crone of a woman with terrible scars on her face caused by the throwing of sulphuric acid. This attack was carried out by a man by the name of Max with whom Romaine Heilger is now having an affair. Miss Mogson herself was involved with Max many years before, but Romaine"}]} +{"question": "Who's henry's father in once upon a time?", "answers": ["In the television show, Once Upon a Time, the names of Henry Daniel Mills’ fathers are Neal Cassidy aka Baelfire, played by Michae Raymond-James, who is his biological father and Killian Jones or Hook, played by Colin O'Donoghue, who is his step-father.", "Once Upon a Time is an American fantasy adventure drama television series that aired for seven seasons on ABC from October 23, 2011 to May 18, 2018. Henry's biological father is Neal Cassidy, played by American actor Michael Raymond-James. Henry's step-father is Killian Jones, played by Irish actor and musician Colin O'Donoghue."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17439508, "score": 83.6359634399414, "title": "Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time)", "text": "Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time) Henry Daniel Mills is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". Henry is the boy Emma Swan gave up to adoption; Regina Mills adopted him. Henry was originally portrayed as a child by Jared S. Gilmore, who won the Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Series – Leading Young Actor in 2012. For the show's seventh and final season, Andrew J. West later took over the role of Henry as an adult and father to a eight-year-old girl named Lucy, with Gilmore also making three guest appearances"}, {"doc_id": 17439538, "score": 81.29003143310547, "title": "Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time)", "text": "[these characteristics] out... We just knew he had to be our Henry!\" Gilmore commented, \"I relate to Henry because I'm 11 and also have a very good imagination. I enjoy making up and playing games in worlds with alternate realities myself.\" Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time) Henry Daniel Mills is a fictional character in ABC's television series \"Once Upon a Time\". Henry is the boy Emma Swan gave up to adoption; Regina Mills adopted him. Henry was originally portrayed as a child by Jared S. Gilmore, who won the Young Artist Award for Best Performance in a TV Series"}, {"doc_id": 17439509, "score": 81.06900024414062, "title": "Henry Mills (Once Upon a Time)", "text": "as Henry during the season. Henry Mills is Emma Swan and Neal Cassidy's son, whom she gave up for adoption after giving birth following her release from a federal correctional facility in Phoenix, Arizona in 2001. He is also Snow White, Prince Charming and Rumplestiltskin's grandson, and the great-grandson of the latter's father's alias Peter Pan and latter's mother's alias the Black Fairy. He is adopted by Regina Mills (the Evil Queen), after Mr. Gold (Rumplestiltskin) procures him, naming him after her late father. At first Regina had a little difficulty raising Henry but grew to love him, thus preventing"}, {"doc_id": 16160091, "score": 80.60933685302734, "title": "Jared S. Gilmore", "text": "Jared S. Gilmore Jared Scott Gilmore (born May 30, 2000) is an American actor. He is best known for his role in the series \"Once Upon a Time\" as Henry Mills. Gilmore was cast as Bobby Draper in \"Mad Men\" in 2009. He was the third actor to play the character, after Maxwell Huckabee and Aaron Hart, since 2007 when the character was originated. In 2011, Jared left \"Mad Men\" and was cast in \"Once Upon a Time\" as Henry Mills, the adopted son of Regina Mills and biological son of Emma Swan and Baelfire. Series creators Adam Horowitz and"}, {"doc_id": 16160094, "score": 79.88892364501953, "title": "Jared S. Gilmore", "text": "Taylor. After many auditions, he acquired his first jobs through modeling T-shirts and acting in commercials. Jared S. Gilmore Jared Scott Gilmore (born May 30, 2000) is an American actor. He is best known for his role in the series \"Once Upon a Time\" as Henry Mills. Gilmore was cast as Bobby Draper in \"Mad Men\" in 2009. He was the third actor to play the character, after Maxwell Huckabee and Aaron Hart, since 2007 when the character was originated. In 2011, Jared left \"Mad Men\" and was cast in \"Once Upon a Time\" as Henry Mills, the adopted son"}]} +{"question": "Who did francis ouimet beat in the us open?", "answers": ["Francis Ouimet was an American amateur golfer who is frequently referred to as the \"father of amateur golf\" in the United States. He won the 1913 U.S.Open by beating British golfers Harry Vardon and Ted Ray. He ended up tying with them in the final round all three of them beating Louis Tellier, Pat Doyle, John McDermott, Walter Hagen, Jim Barnes, Macdonald Smith, and Herbert Strong. Francis won the playoffs by five strokes. ", "Francis Ouimet defeated a number of players at the 1913 U.S. Open, some during the Open's typical first four rounds of play and two in the final playoff round. Seventy-two holes of play ended in a three-way tie between Ouimet, Harry Vardon, and Ted Ray, with Louis Tellier, Pat Doyle, John McDermott, Walter Hagen, Jim Barnes, Macdonald Smith, and Herbert Strong being beaten in the final round. The three had an 18-hole playoff the next day, which Ouimet won at one-under-par for the day, beating Vardon by 5 strokes and Ray by 6. It was Ouimet's first appearance at the championship, in which he won his only U.S. Open title, and the first time an amateur won the U.S. Open."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3667030, "score": 78.70787048339844, "title": "Francis Ouimet", "text": "Eddie Lowery was his ten year old caddie. After 72 holes of regulation play ended in a three-way tie, Ouimet, Vardon, and Ray engaged in an 18-hole playoff the next day in rainy conditions. Ouimet won the playoff at one-under-par for the day, beating Vardon by 5 strokes and Ray by 6. His victory was widely hailed as a stunning upset over the strongly favored British, who were regarded as the top two golfers in the world. He was the first amateur to win the U.S. Open. The biggest crowds ever seen in American golf followed the playoff, and his"}, {"doc_id": 3667031, "score": 75.77008056640625, "title": "Francis Ouimet", "text": "achievement was front-page news across the country. Ouimet's U.S. Open success is credited for bringing golf into the American sporting mainstream. Before his win over Vardon and Ray, golf was dominated by British players. In America, the sport was restricted to players with access to private facilities. There were very few public courses (the first, Van Cortlandt Golf Course in The Bronx borough of New York City, opened in 1895.) Ten years after his 1913 victory, the number of American players had tripled and many new courses had been built, including numerous public ones. In 1963, WGBH-TV, Boston's public television"}, {"doc_id": 15420628, "score": 75.75715637207031, "title": "2011 U.S. Open (golf)", "text": "and several unexpected names, including journeymen Scott Hend and Alexandre Rocha. 22-year-old New Yorker Chris DeForest, playing in his first professional tournament, looked set to join them until double-bogeying his final hole for a 71. Defending champion Graeme McDowell was well-placed after an opening 70; he was alongside Robert Rock, who had only arrived on-site at 3am that morning after visa problems. However, the marquee group of Luke Donald, Lee Westwood and Martin Kaymer, numbers one, two and three in the world, all struggled, carding 74, 75 and 74 respectively. The leading amateurs were Peter Uihlein and Brad Benjamin, who"}, {"doc_id": 19543796, "score": 75.65846252441406, "title": "Four Tours World Championship", "text": "not complete his first match because of an injury and hence the United States score was uncountable and Australasia were declared the winners. Sandy Lyle won the individual event with a score of 267 for his four rounds, three ahead of Curtis Strange Source: The teams were: Seve Ballesteros was on the original European team but withdrew and was replaced by Ian Woosnam Tsuneyuki Nakajima won the individual event with a score of 270 for his four rounds, two ahead of Bernhard Langer. Source: The teams were: The teams were: The teams were: The teams were: The teams were: The"}, {"doc_id": 19232691, "score": 75.61463928222656, "title": "Bernard Mignot", "text": "getting an opportunity to play in the tournament so spent the second day of the opening round touring Paris and visiting the cinema. When he arrived at Roland Garros, to watch his friends in action, he heard his name called out, \"Bernard Mignot Last Call\". New Zealand player Brian Fairlie had come down with food poisoning, so Mignot discovered that he was immediately required to go and play Fairlie's opponent, former quarter-finalist Paolo Bertolucci. Although his preparation had consisted of lunch at a pizza restaurant, Mignot was able to win in straight sets. He then beat José Edison Mandarino in"}]} +{"question": "When was the first bottle of champagne made?", "answers": ["Champagne is a sparkling wine produced in the Champagne wine region of France. In 1662, the method for making the first champagne was created. The first bottle of champagne was bottled in 1663.", "Champagne is a sparkling wine produced in the Champagne wine region of France under the rules of the appellation, that demand specific vineyard practices, sourcing of grapes exclusively from designated places within it, specific grape-pressing methods and secondary fermentation of the wine in the bottle to cause carbonation. The method for making champagne was first developed in 1662. The first champagne was bottled in 1663."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12801615, "score": 73.21943664550781, "title": "History of Champagne", "text": "wine and suggests that British merchants were producing \"sparkling Champagne\" even before the French Champenois were deliberately making it. Concurrently, advances in glass manufacture in Britain, by George Ravenscroft and others, allowed more robust wine bottle to be made which could contain the effervescence without exploding. The popularity of sparkling Champagne steadily grew. In 1663, the British poet Samuel Butler penned the first written English reference to \"brisk\" (i.e. frothy) Champagne in his poem \"Hudibras\". The 1698 George Farquhar play \"Love and a Bottle\" featured one of the characters marveling at the steady stream of bubbles in a glass of"}, {"doc_id": 645938, "score": 73.1220474243164, "title": "Champagne", "text": "bottling the wine before the initial fermentation had ended. Over a century later, the English scientist and physician Christopher Merret documented the addition of sugar to a finished wine to create a second fermentation, six years before Dom Pérignon set foot in the Abbey of Hautvillers. Merret presented a paper at the Royal Society, in which he detailed what is now called \"\", in 1662. Merret's discoveries coincided also with English glass-makers' technical developments that allowed bottles to be produced that could withstand the required internal pressures during secondary fermentation. French glass-makers at this time could not produce bottles of"}, {"doc_id": 9460430, "score": 72.89199829101562, "title": "Sparkling wine production", "text": "Sparkling wine production Sparkling wine is a wine (usually white) that becomes carbonated, either through fermentation or by addition of carbon dioxide. The oldest known production of sparkling wine took place in 1531 with the \"ancestral method\". Champagne is the most well-known variant, but there are other variations such as Italian Prosecco and Spumante, Spanish Cava, French Crémant and German Sekt. Overall, more or less dry white wines are most common among the sparkling wines, but sparkling rosé and red wines are also produced, as well as wines of varying sweetness. In popular parlance and also in the title of"}, {"doc_id": 9460448, "score": 72.35648345947266, "title": "Sparkling wine production", "text": "de crapauds\" (toad's eyes) which was a condition of big, viscous bubbles that resulted from the wine spending too much time in wooden casks. Another fault could occur when the wine is exposed to bacteria or direct sunlight, leaving the wine with murky colouring and an oily texture. Sparkling wine production Sparkling wine is a wine (usually white) that becomes carbonated, either through fermentation or by addition of carbon dioxide. The oldest known production of sparkling wine took place in 1531 with the \"ancestral method\". Champagne is the most well-known variant, but there are other variations such as Italian Prosecco"}, {"doc_id": 12801597, "score": 72.02362060546875, "title": "History of Champagne", "text": "temperatures prematurely halted fermentation in the cellars, leaving dormant yeast cells that would awaken in the warmth of spring and start fermenting again. One of the byproducts of fermentation is the release of carbon dioxide gas, which, if the wine is bottled, is trapped inside the wine, causing intense pressure. The pressure inside the weak, early French wine bottles often caused the bottles to explode, creating havoc in the cellars. If the bottle survived, the wine was found to contain bubbles, something that the early Champenois were horrified to see, considering it a fault. As late as the 17th century,"}]} +{"question": "Was the memphis belle the first to complete 25 missions?", "answers": ["The first B-17 was not the Memphis Belle, a Boeing B-17F Flying Fortress, to complete 25 missions. It was a group called “Hell’s Angels.” Hell's Angels (41-24577) of the 303rd Bomb Group completed 25 combat missions on 13 May 1943, becoming the first B-17 to complete the feat, one week before the Memphis Belle.", "Memphis Belle is a Boeing B-17F Flying Fortress used during the Second World War. The aircraft was one of the first United States Army Air Forces B-17 heavy bombers to complete 25 combat missions, but no, it was not the first. Hell's Angels of the 303rd Bomb Group completed 25 combat missions on 13 May 1943, becoming the first B-17 to complete the feat, one week before the Memphis Belle."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7555283, "score": 69.67288970947266, "title": "Memphis Belle (aircraft)", "text": "chosen by the Eighth Air Force from those who had flown combat aboard, led by Capt. Morgan, for a 31-city war bond tour. Morgan's original co-pilot was Capt. James A. Verinis, who himself piloted the \"Memphis Belle\" for one mission. Verinis was promoted to aircraft commander of another B-17 for his final 16 missions and finished his tour on 13 May. He rejoined Morgan's crew as co-pilot for the flight back to the United States. The B-17 \"Hell's Angels\" (41-24577) of the 303rd Bomb Group completed 25 combat missions on 13 May 1943, becoming the first B-17 to complete the"}, {"doc_id": 7555281, "score": 68.22590637207031, "title": "Memphis Belle (aircraft)", "text": "is on display. The crew for the \"Memphis Belle\" are as follows: The \"Memphis Belle\", a Boeing-built B-17F-10-BO, manufacturer's serial number 3470, USAAC Serial No. 41-24485, was added to the USAAF inventory on 15 July 1942, and delivered in September 1942 to the 91st Bombardment Group at Dow Field, Bangor, Maine. She deployed to Prestwick, Scotland, on 30 September 1942, moving to a temporary base at RAF Kimbolton on 1 October, and then finally to her permanent base at RAF Bassingbourn, England, on 14 October. Each side of the fuselage bore the unit and aircraft identification markings of a B-17"}, {"doc_id": 6908765, "score": 67.84811401367188, "title": "Memphis Belle (film)", "text": "25th mission occurred, and there was no special welcome for the crew when the mission was over. The aircraft's participation in the Bremen campaign occurred in April 1943; the final, 25th mission of the \"Belle\" was a month later to Lorient, France before being flown back to the United States. For the fighters, seven P-51 Mustangs were used, five of the P-51s were painted in the markings of the first USAAF Merlin-engined Mustang squadron to operate in Britain (a few months later in 1943 than the actual mission). As there were no surviving flyable Messerschmitt Bf 109s, Luftwaffe fighter aircraft"}, {"doc_id": 6908766, "score": 67.58499908447266, "title": "Memphis Belle (film)", "text": "were represented by Ha-1112s, a Spanish version of the Bf 109 (which were also used to represent Bf 109s in the 1969 film \"Battle of Britain\") in mid-war generic paint schemes. A French B-17G (F-BEEA), used as a filming platform, hit a tree and a pile of gravel during takeoff from Binbrook and was destroyed by the subsequent fire. The crew of 10 escaped, with two of them suffering serious injury and three suffering minor injuries. While lined up on runway 21 awaiting takeoff, a puff of smoke was observed by a ground engineer from the vicinity of engine three"}, {"doc_id": 5064362, "score": 67.2101821899414, "title": "Jerrie Mock", "text": "in her home in Quincy, Florida by a relative on September 30, 2014. Jerrie Mock Geraldine \"Jerrie\" Fredritz Mock (November 22, 1925 – September 30, 2014) was the first woman to fly solo around the world, which she did in 1964. She flew a single engine Cessna 180 (registered N1538C) christened the \"Spirit of Columbus\" and nicknamed \"Charlie.\" The trip began March 19, 1964, in Columbus, Ohio, and ended April 17, 1964, in Columbus, Ohio, and took 29 days, 21 stopovers and almost . An almost forgotten part of this flight is the \"race\" that developed between Jerrie Mock and"}]} +{"question": "What was the number one song on october 2 1975?", "answers": ["The number one song on Billboard's Hot 100 on October 2, 1975 was \"I'm Sorry\" by John Denver. The number one country song on the Hot Country for October 2, 1975 was \"Daydreams About Night Things\" by Ronnie Milsap. The number one R&B song was \"Do it Any Way You Wanna\" by People's Choice.", "On October 2, 1975, the number one song on Billboard's Hot 100 was I'm Sorry by John Denver. The number one country song on October 2, 1975 was Daydreams About Night Things by Ronnie Milsap. The number one R&B song on October 2, 1975 was Do it Any Way You Wanna by People's Choice."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5026291, "score": 71.01617431640625, "title": "Disco Duck", "text": "another acquaintance of Dees. \"Disco Duck\" became a nationwide hit in the United States by September 1976. On the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart, it peaked at number one on October 16, 1976, for one week, held the number-two spot for the following four weeks and remained in the Top 10 for a total of 10 weeks. For all its success, \"Disco Duck\" was shunned by radio stations where Dees was living in Memphis, including WMPS-AM, the station Dees worked for at the time. Station management forbade Dees from playing the song on his own show and rival stations in"}, {"doc_id": 18547201, "score": 70.26688385009766, "title": "Artists with the most number-ones on the U.S. Dance Club Songs chart", "text": "title track, became the singer's second and third number-one songs in August and October 2010, respectively. On the 2010 year-end chart, the former finished as the fifth most spun song of the year, while the latter placed at number 34. A non-single track from \"Teenage Dream\" titled \"Peacock\" became her fourth hit on the chart in December 2010. The streak continued throughout 2011, with subsequent singles \"Firework\", \"E.T.\" and \"Last Friday Night (T.G.I.F.)\" all topping the chart. \"E.T.\" ranked as the most spun song in bars and clubs across the United States on the 2011 year-end chart, with \"Last Friday"}, {"doc_id": 18547199, "score": 70.2630615234375, "title": "Artists with the most number-ones on the U.S. Dance Club Songs chart", "text": "at #18 in May of that year; the title track and fourth single from the album becoming her second number one later that same year), \"When I Think of You,\" reached the top spot in its September 20 issue that year. Jackson would add her 20th number one tally in 2018, when \"Made for Now\" (featuring Daddy Yankee) reached the top spot in its October 20 issue. American singer and songwriter Katy Perry has achieved a record-holding streak of 18 consecutive number-one songs on the chart. Her first was \"Waking Up in Vegas\" in August 2009, which ranked as the"}, {"doc_id": 13016098, "score": 70.1624526977539, "title": "1976 in British music", "text": "replicated in the biggest-selling song of the year - the Eurovision-winning \"Save Your Kisses for Me\" by Brotherhood of Man, who began a three-year run in the UK charts from 1976. Other acts to achieve notable firsts were Elton John, who scored his first UK number one single this year (albeit as a duet with Kiki Dee), Showaddywaddy had their first and only number one and long-standing hitmaker Johnny Mathis also scored his biggest hit this year. The album charts saw TV advertising become a major factor in changing the landscape of big sellers with non-regular singles artists achieving high"}, {"doc_id": 12737048, "score": 70.15983581542969, "title": "Billboard Top Pop Hits", "text": "Sakamoto, \"Blue Velvet\" by Bobby Vinton, \"I'm Leaving It Up to You\" by Dale & Grace and \"Dominique\" by The Singing Nun. Four songs in this volume topped the Hot 100 singles chart: \"There! I've Said It Again\" by Bobby Vinton; \"Hello, Dolly!\" by Louis Armstrong & the All Stars; \"A World Without Love\" by Peter & Gordon and \"Come See About Me\" by The Supremes. Four songs in this volume topped the Hot 100: \"My Girl\" by The Temptations, \"Stop! In the Name of Love\" by The Supremes, \"I'm Telling You Now\" by Freddie and the Dreamers and \"Game"}]} +{"question": "Where was the movie the summer of 42 filmed?", "answers": ["Summer of '42 is a 1971 American coming-of-age film. It was filmed on the West Coast of the US. The location of the movie is in Mendocino, California.", "Summer of '42 is a 1971 American coming-of-age film based on the memoirs of screenwriter Herman \"Hermie\" Raucher. It tells the story of how Raucher, in his early teens on his 1942 summer vacation on Nantucket Island (off the coast of Cape Cod), embarks on a one-sided romance with a young woman, Dorothy, whose husband has gone off to fight in World War II. Nantucket Island was too far modernized in 1970 to be convincingly transformed to resemble an early 1940s resort, so production was taken to Mendocino, California, on the West Coast of the US."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4980523, "score": 82.53352355957031, "title": "Summer of '42", "text": "younger than the age of 30; Jennifer O'Neill's agent, who had developed a fondness for the script, convinced the studio to audition his client, who was only 22 at the time. O'Neill auditioned for the role, albeit hesitantly, not wanting to perform any nude scenes. O'Neill got the role and Mulligan agreed to find a way to make the film work without blatant nudity. Nantucket Island was too far modernized in 1970 to be convincingly transformed to resemble an early 1940s resort, so production was taken to Mendocino, California, on the West Coast of the US. Shooting took place over"}, {"doc_id": 16613374, "score": 77.92308044433594, "title": "42 (film)", "text": "and produce a Jackie Robinson biopic with Brian Helgeland on board to write and direct, under a distribution deal with Warner Bros. Legendary collaborated with Robinson’s widow, Rachel Robinson, to ensure the authenticity of her husband’s story. She had previously been involved with Redford's project. \"42\" was filmed primarily in Macon, Georgia, Birmingham, Alabama, and Chattanooga, Tennessee. Some interior scenes were shot at Atlanta Film Studios Paulding County in Hiram, Georgia. Most of the interior stadium shots were filmed at Engel Stadium in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Utilizing old photographs and stadium blueprints, Ebbets Field, Shibe Park, The Polo Grounds, Crosley Field,"}, {"doc_id": 4980510, "score": 76.2895736694336, "title": "Summer of '42", "text": "Summer of '42 Summer of '42 is a 1971 American coming-of-age comedy-drama film based on the memoirs of screenwriter Herman Raucher (b. 1928). It tells the story of how Raucher, in his early teens on his 1942 summer vacation on Nantucket Island (off the coast of Cape Cod), embarks on a one-sided romance with a young woman, Dorothy, whose husband has gone off to fight in World War II. The film was directed by Robert Mulligan, and starred Gary Grimes as Hermie, Jerry Houser as his best friend Oscy, Oliver Conant as their nerdy young friend Benjie, Jennifer O'Neill as"}, {"doc_id": 16613372, "score": 74.7332992553711, "title": "42 (film)", "text": "Series, which they would lose to the New York Yankees. Former minor league player Jasha Balcom served as a stuntman for Boseman in some of the film's scenes. Spike Lee planned to write and direct a film based on the life of Jackie Robinson and had it set up at Turner Pictures under his 40 Acres and a Mule Filmworks in 1995. The studio wanted to release it in 1997 to coincide with the 50th anniversary of Robinson's breaking of the color barrier, and courted Denzel Washington to star, but the project fell apart in 1996 over creative differences. In"}, {"doc_id": 4980512, "score": 74.12696838378906, "title": "Summer of '42", "text": "sight of the fact that the book was based on the film and not vice versa. Though a pop culture phenomenon in the first half of the 1970s, the novelization went out of print and slipped into obscurity throughout the next two decades until a Broadway adaptation in 2001 brought it back into the public light and prompted Barnes & Noble to acquire the publishing rights to the book. The film opens with a series of still photographs appearing over melancholic music, representing the abstract memories of the unseen Herman Raucher, now a middle-aged man. Raucher recalls the summer he"}]} +{"question": "Where did the pilgrims originally plan to land in north america?", "answers": ["The Pilgrims, which were English settlers, originally planned to land in Northern Virginia in the Hudson River. Before the land grant, they wanted to settle in Virginia, but they went north after they obtained a land grant in New England.", "The place the Pilgrims planned to land in North America changed several times, with the Pilgrims originally planning to land in Virginia prior to acquiring a land grant and planning to land in New England after acquiring one. The place the Pilgrims originally intended to land was the Hudson River in the region of Northern Virginia."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 503305, "score": 82.33317565917969, "title": "Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)", "text": "party crossed over to the mainland and surveyed the area that ultimately became the settlement. The anniversary of this survey is observed in Massachusetts as Forefathers' Day and is traditionally associated with the Plymouth Rock landing tradition. This land was especially suited to winter building because it had already been cleared, and the tall hills provided a good defensive position. The cleared village was known as Patuxet to the Wampanoag people and was abandoned about three years earlier following a plague that killed all of its residents. The \"Indian fever\" involved hemorrhaging and is assumed to have been fulminating smallpox."}, {"doc_id": 503283, "score": 80.45863342285156, "title": "Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)", "text": "in England. The London Company administered a territory of considerable size in the region, and the intended settlement location was at the mouth of the Hudson River (which instead became the Dutch colony of New Netherland). This plan allayed their concerns of social, political, and religious conflicts, but still promised the military and economic benefits of being close to an established colony. Robert Cushman and John Carver were sent to England to solicit a land patent. Their negotiations were delayed because of conflicts internal to the London Company, but ultimately a patent was secured in the name of John Wincob"}, {"doc_id": 503294, "score": 79.970947265625, "title": "Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)", "text": "or a cider press). Passenger John Howland was washed overboard in the storm but caught a top-sail halyard trailing in the water and was pulled back on board. One crew member and one passenger died before they reached land. A child was born at sea and named Oceanus. Land was sighted on November 9, 1620. The passengers had endured miserable conditions for about 65 days, and they were led by William Brewster in Psalm 100 as a prayer of thanksgiving. It was confirmed that the area was Cape Cod within the New England territory recommended by Weston. An attempt was"}, {"doc_id": 503306, "score": 79.5731430053711, "title": "Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)", "text": "The outbreak had been severe enough that the colonists discovered unburied skeletons in the dwellings. The exploratory party returned to the \"Mayflower\", anchored away, having been brought to the harbor on December 16/26. Only nearby sites were evaluated, with a hill in Plymouth (so named on earlier charts) chosen on December 19/29. Construction commenced immediately, with the first common house nearly completed by January 9/19, 20 feet square and built for general use. At this point, each single man was ordered to join himself to one of the 19 families in order to eliminate the need to build any more"}, {"doc_id": 503268, "score": 79.52888488769531, "title": "Pilgrims (Plymouth Colony)", "text": "new colony in America. The colony was established in 1620 and became the second successful English settlement in America, following the founding of Jamestown, Virginia in 1607. The Pilgrims' story became a central theme in the history and culture of the United States. The core of the group that came to be known as the Pilgrims were brought together between 1586 and 1605 by shared theological beliefs, as expressed by Richard Clyfton, a Brownist parson at All Saints' Parish Church in Babworth, near East Retford, Nottinghamshire. This congregation held Puritan beliefs comparable to other non-conforming movements (groups not in communion"}]} +{"question": "Who played the parents in the parent trap?", "answers": ["The characters, Nicholas \"Nick\" Parker and Elizabeth \"Liz\" James were played by Dennis Quaid and Natasha Richardson played the parents in The Parent Trap. It was released in 1998. The 1998 film was a remake of the 1961 film by the same name. The parents in that was Brian Keith and Maureen O'Hara. Brian Keith played Mitchell \"Mitch\" Evers and Maureen O'Hara played Margaret \"Maggie\" McKendrick. ", "\"The Parent Trap\" franchise consists of American family-comedies, including the original theatrical film, three made-for-television sequel movies, and a theatrical legacy sequel/soft-remake. In the 1961 \"The Parent Trap\", Brian Keith and Maureen O'Hara played the parents. Brian Keith played Mitchell \"Mitch\" Evers, and Maureen O'Hara played Margaret \"Maggie\" McKendrick. In the 1998 \"The Parent Trap\", Dennis Quaid and Natasha Richardson played the parents. Dennis Quaid played Nicholas \"Nick\" Parker and Natasha Richardson played Elizabeth \"Liz\" James."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 421187, "score": 82.41693115234375, "title": "The Parent Trap (1961 film)", "text": "well as VHS and DVD in 2000. The original film was Mills' second of six films for Disney. Identical twins Susan Evers and Sharon McKendrick (Hayley Mills) meet at Miss Inch's Summer Camp for Girls, unaware that they are sisters. Their identical appearance initially creates rivalry, and they pull pranks on each other, culminating in the camp dance being ruined. As punishment, Miss Inch decides that they must live together in the isolated \"Serendipity\" cabin (and eat together at an \"Isolation Table\") for the remainder of the camp season. After discovering that they both come from single-parent homes, they soon"}, {"doc_id": 421188, "score": 82.39926147460938, "title": "The Parent Trap (1961 film)", "text": "realize they are twin sisters and that their parents, Mitchell \"Mitch\" Evers (Brian Keith) and Margaret \"Maggie\" McKendrick (Maureen O'Hara), divorced shortly after their birth, with each parent having custody of one of them. The twins, each eager to meet the parent she never knew, decide to switch places. Susan gives Sharon a matching haircut and has her bite her nails. They also take a crash-course getting to know each other while learning about each other's personalities and ways of life. While Susan is in Boston at their grandparents' house pretending to be Sharon, Sharon goes to California to their"}, {"doc_id": 5547652, "score": 81.7635498046875, "title": "The Parent Trap (1998 film)", "text": "British accent and flies to London to meet their mother, grandfather, Charles (Ronnie Stevens) and Martin (Simon Kunz) the butler. Annie imitates Hallie's American accent and flies to Napa Valley to meet their father, Chessy (Lisa Ann Walter) the housekeeper, and Sammy the dog. After discovering that their father is engaged to child-hating, gold-digger Meredith Blake (Elaine Hendrix), Annie and Hallie plot to reunite Elizabeth and Nick by falsely telling Elizabeth that Nick wants to meet her in San Francisco. Chessy, Martin, and Charles discover the girls' secret plan. Nick is shocked, but delighted to see Elizabeth after so many"}, {"doc_id": 421186, "score": 80.76522827148438, "title": "The Parent Trap (1961 film)", "text": "The Parent Trap (1961 film) The Parent Trap is a 1961 Walt Disney Technicolor film. It stars Hayley Mills (in a dual role), Maureen O'Hara and Brian Keith in a story about teenage twins on a quest to reunite their divorced parents. The screenplay by the film's director David Swift was based upon the 1949 book \"Lottie and Lisa\" (German: ) by Erich Kästner. \"The Parent Trap\" was nominated for two Academy Awards, was broadcast on television, saw three television sequels, was remade in 1998 with Lindsay Lohan, and has been released on digital stereo LaserDisc format in 1986 as"}, {"doc_id": 5547661, "score": 80.52581787109375, "title": "The Parent Trap (1998 film)", "text": "meeting at Heathrow Airport, and Hallie meeting her mother and grandfather. Hallie is in a limo and they come across Buckingham Palace. She gets out and tries to get one of the guards to move. The guards then crowd around in formation as Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom exits Buckingham Palace in a car. The window rolls down and Hallie speaks to the Queen, getting confused with 'Your Highness' or 'Your Majesty' or whether to curtsy. The Queen promises not to tell a soul and moves off. Director Nancy Meyers had a difficult time getting the uniforms, location, and"}]} +{"question": "What does the d stand for in tv ratings?", "answers": ["The D rating means many things in different countries. In Australia, the d represents drug references and/or use. In El Salvador, it stands for Apto para mayores de 18 años or in English, Suitable for over 18 years. In Mexico, it stands for adults aged 18 or older. South Africa uses the d for drugs and in the United States it is for Suggestive dialogue or sexual or suggestive dialogue.", "The meanings of the letters in television ratings vary between countries, with some countries using it for dialogue, some for drugs, and some for adult content. For example, in the United States, a D stands for suggestive dialogue or sexual or suggestive dialogue, while in Australia a D stands for drug references and/or use, and South Africa uses it for drugs. Yet still, in Mexico, a D stands for adults aged 18 or older, and in some Central American countries, such as El Salvador, a D also stands for suitable for over 18 years."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1790347, "score": 78.94186401367188, "title": "Nielsen ratings", "text": "average viewership for only the commercial time within the program. These \"Commercial Ratings\" first became available on May 31, 2007. Additionally, Nielsen provides different \"streams\" of this data in order to take into consideration delayed viewing (DVR) data, at any interval up to seven days. C3 was the metric launched in 2007, and refers to the ratings for average commercial minutes in live programming plus total playback by digital video recorder out to three days after. By the end of 2012, some television executives wanted to see C7, ratings for live plus seven days, with CBS Corporation chief executive officer"}, {"doc_id": 106591, "score": 78.00676727294922, "title": "D", "text": "D D (named \"dee\" ) is the fourth letter of the modern English alphabet and the ISO basic Latin alphabet. The Semitic letter Dāleth may have developed from the logogram for a fish or a door. There are many different Egyptian hieroglyphs that might have inspired this. In Semitic, Ancient Greek and Latin, the letter represented ; in the Etruscan alphabet the letter was superfluous but still retained (see letter B). The equivalent Greek letter is Delta, Δ. The minuscule (lower-case) form of 'd' consists of a loop and a tall vertical stroke. It developed by gradual variations on the"}, {"doc_id": 14596366, "score": 77.31436157226562, "title": "D-book", "text": "D-book The D-Book is the UK technical specification for Digital terrestrial television (DTT). The Digital TV Group (DTG) has published and maintained the D-Book for over a decade and the specification is updated annually to keep up with the pace of development in UK DTT. The D-Book is compiled by DTG Working Groups composed of industry experts from the DTG’s staff and membership of around 150 broadcasters, manufacturers, technology providers and other organisations who continually update and peer-review the specification. Conformance to D-Book standard allows products to use the Digital Tick, Freeview, Freeview + and Freeview HDlogos. The D-Book is"}, {"doc_id": 1790342, "score": 76.95814514160156, "title": "Nielsen ratings", "text": "Nielsen results are reported in two measurements: ratings points and share, usually reported as: \"ratings points/share.\" There are 119.6 million TV homes in the U.S. for the 2017-18 TV season (Nielsen’s National Television Household Universe Estimates). The number of persons age 2 and older in U.S. TV Households is estimated to be 304.5 million. A single national ratings point represents 1% of the total number. Nielsen re-estimates the number of television-equipped households each August for the upcoming television season. Share is the percentage of television sets in use that are tuned to the program of Households Using Television (HUT) or"}, {"doc_id": 13827867, "score": 76.86222076416016, "title": "DG (company)", "text": "accredited by the Media Rating Council. DG (company) Invented and founded by John R. Armstrong then sold to Scott Ginsberg in 1993, Digital Generation Systems, Inc. (commonly referred to as DG) was the very first National online service platform in the world. DG provided digital media commercial distribution services to the advertising, entertainment and broadcast industries with an online media distribution network used by advertisers and agencies, and online radio, television, cable, network and print publishing destinations. On February 7, 2014, DG's TV advertising business was acquired by Extreme Reach, Inc. and its online advertising business was spun off into"}]} +{"question": "When did the queen became queen of england?", "answers": ["Elizabeth I become Queen of England on 17 November 1558, Mary ll on 13 February 1689, Anne on 8 March 1702 and again on 1 May 1707 due to the Acts of Union 1707, Victoria on 20 June 1837 and Queen Elizabeth ll on 6 February 1952. ", "Queen Elizabeth I became the Queen of England on 17 November 1558. Queen Mary II became Queen of England on 13 February 1689. Queen Anne became Queen of England on 8 March 1702. In 1707, England and Scotland were united into Great Britain, so Queen Anne became the Queen of Great Britain on 1 May 1707. Queen Victoria became the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland on 20 June 1837. Queen Elizabeth II became the Queen of the United Kingdom and 15 other Commonwealth realms on 6 February 1952."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10535685, "score": 76.53704833984375, "title": "Elizabeth II", "text": "private secretary, Martin Charteris, carried a draft accession declaration in case the King died while she was on tour. In early 1952, Elizabeth and Philip set out for a tour of Australia and New Zealand by way of Kenya. On 6 February 1952, they had just returned to their Kenyan home, Sagana Lodge, after a night spent at Treetops Hotel, when word arrived of the death of the King and consequently Elizabeth's immediate accession to the throne. Philip broke the news to the new queen. Martin Charteris asked her to choose a regnal name; she chose to remain Elizabeth, \"of"}, {"doc_id": 129678, "score": 75.70523834228516, "title": "Elizabeth I of England", "text": "a \"settled and unremovable melancholy\", and sat motionless on a cushion for hours on end. When Robert Cecil told her that she must go to bed, she snapped: \"Must is not a word to use to princes, little man.\" She died on 24 March 1603 at Richmond Palace, between two and three in the morning. A few hours later, Cecil and the council set their plans in motion and proclaimed James King of England. While it has become normative to record the death of the Queen as occurring in 1603, following English calendar reform in the 1750s, at the time"}, {"doc_id": 498255, "score": 75.64706420898438, "title": "Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon", "text": "did not mind this, and commented, \"Oh, it's so much easier when Margaret's there—everybody laughs at what Margaret says\". King George described Elizabeth as his pride and Margaret as his joy. At the end of the war in 1945, Margaret appeared on the balcony at Buckingham Palace with her family and Prime Minister Winston Churchill. Afterwards, both Elizabeth and Margaret joined the crowds outside the palace, incognito, chanting, \"We want the King, we want the Queen!\" On 15 April 1946, Margaret was confirmed into the Church of England. On 1 February 1947, she, Elizabeth and their parents embarked on a"}, {"doc_id": 129621, "score": 75.57179260253906, "title": "Elizabeth I of England", "text": "the coronation ceremony, she was welcomed wholeheartedly by the citizens and greeted by orations and pageants, most with a strong Protestant flavour. Elizabeth's open and gracious responses endeared her to the spectators, who were \"wonderfully ravished\". The following day, 15 January 1559, a date chosen by her astrologer John Dee, Elizabeth was crowned and anointed by Owen Oglethorpe, the Catholic bishop of Carlisle, in Westminster Abbey. She was then presented for the people's acceptance, amidst a deafening noise of organs, fifes, trumpets, drums, and bells. Although Elizabeth was welcomed as queen in England, the country was still in a state"}, {"doc_id": 10535733, "score": 75.33731079101562, "title": "Elizabeth II", "text": "practice is to initially address her as \"Your Majesty\" and thereafter as \"Ma'am\". From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth's arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three points argent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George. Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her father held as sovereign. The Queen also possesses royal standards and personal flags for use in the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Jamaica, Barbados, and elsewhere. Elizabeth II Elizabeth"}]} +{"question": "When was the commission fir sc/st established?", "answers": ["The first commission of any type Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes or sc/st was established in August 1978. The first national commission for sc/st in 2004.", "The National Commission for Scheduled Castes is an Indian constitutional body under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment established to provide safeguards against the exploitation of Scheduled Castes and Anglo Indian communities to promote and protect their social, educational, economic and cultural interests. The first Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes was set up in August 1978 with Bhola Paswan Shastri as Chairman and other four members. The first National Commission for Scheduled Castes was constituted in 2004 with Suraj Bhan as the chairman."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7336316, "score": 81.51077270507812, "title": "Central Vigilance Commission", "text": "Central Vigilance Commission Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) is an apex Indian governmental body created in 1964 to address governmental corruption. In 2003, the Parliament enacted a law conferring statutory status on the CVC. It has the status of an autonomous body, free of control from any executive authority, charged with monitoring all vigilance activity under the Central Government of India, advising various authorities in central Government organizations in planning, executing, reviewing and reforming their vigilance work. It was set up by the Government of India Resolution on 11 February 1964, on the recommendations of the \"Committee on Prevention of Corruption\","}, {"doc_id": 16925395, "score": 78.93775177001953, "title": "National Commission for Scheduled Castes", "text": "National Commission for Scheduled Castes National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is an Indian constitutional body established with a view to provide safeguards against the exploitation of Scheduled Castes to promote and protect their social, educational, economic and cultural interests, special provisions were made in the Constitution. The first Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes was set up in August 1978 with Bhola Paswan Shastri as Chairman and other four Members. In 1990 the Commission for SCs and STs was renamed as the National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes were formed as per 1987. It comes under"}, {"doc_id": 10388059, "score": 78.09208679199219, "title": "National Commission on the Status of Women", "text": "National Commission on the Status of Women National Commission on Status of Women (NCSW) is a Pakistani statutory body established by the President Pervez Musharraf, under the XXVI Ordinance dated 17 July 2000. The main objective of the Commission is the emancipation of women, equalization of opportunities and socio-economic conditions amongst women and men and elimination of all sorts of discrimination amongst women. The main functions of the Commission include the examination of the policy, programmes and other measures taken by the government for women development and the review of all policies, laws, rules and regulations affecting the status and"}, {"doc_id": 10388061, "score": 77.42214965820312, "title": "National Commission on the Status of Women", "text": "ordinance. From 2000-2012 four commissions served out their terms and cycled through four different chairpersons. In 2013, the National Commission gained administrative and financial autonomy and so the fifth commission was formed. The commission is currently on its' sixth commission and will renew in November of 2019. National Commission on the Status of Women National Commission on Status of Women (NCSW) is a Pakistani statutory body established by the President Pervez Musharraf, under the XXVI Ordinance dated 17 July 2000. The main objective of the Commission is the emancipation of women, equalization of opportunities and socio-economic conditions amongst women and"}, {"doc_id": 17090607, "score": 77.29273986816406, "title": "National Centre for Cold-chain Development", "text": "National Centre for Cold-chain Development The National Centre for Cold-chain Development (NCCD) is an autonomous think tank body established by the Government of India with an agenda to positively impact and promote the development of the cold-chain sector in the country. NCCD was registered under the Society Registration Act, 1860 and given sanction by the Union Cabinet of India on 9 February 2012 in a session chaired by the country's Prime Minister. India is one of the largest producers of agricultural products and one of the global leaders in the pharmaceutical sector. Yet, it is known to have a fledgling"}]} +{"question": "What season is the plane crash greys anatomy?", "answers": ["Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on March 27, 2005, on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) as a mid-season replacement. \"One Flight Down\" is the twentieth episode of the eleventh season, and it features a plane crash in Seattle bringing patients to Grey Sloan Memorial and old memories of the season 8's tragic plane crash that claimed the lives of Mark Sloan (Eric Dane) and Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) back to Meredith Grey, Arizona Robbins, Derek Shepherd and Cristina Yang.", "There were several planes crashes on the TV series \"Grey's Anatomy\". \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth episode and the season finale of the eighth season and the show's 172nd episode overall. In the episode, 6 doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive. \"One Flight Down\" is the twentieth episode of the eleventh season and is the 240th episode overall. The episode features a plane crash in Seattle bringing patients to Grey Sloan Memorial and brings back old memories of season 8's tragic plane crash that claimed the lives of Mark Sloan and Lexie Grey."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16467165, "score": 81.864501953125, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 17, 2012. In the episode, six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) ultimately dies. Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber (James"}, {"doc_id": 16467167, "score": 80.20143127441406, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "(Dr. Meredith Grey)'s and Eric Dane (Dr. Mark Sloan)'s. \"Flight\" earned Rhimes an NAACP Image Award nomination and it was also nominated under several categories of \"Entertainment Weekly\" finale awards. Upon its initial airing, the episode was viewed in the United States by 11.44 million people, garnered a 4.1/11 Nielsen rating/share in the 18–49 demographic, ranking fourth for the night in terms of viewership, and registering as Thursday's highest-rated drama. After their plane crashes in the woods, Dr. Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh), Dr. Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), Dr. Arizona Robbins (Jessica Capshaw), Dr. Derek Shepherd"}, {"doc_id": 16467175, "score": 78.74647521972656, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "May 17, 2012 in the United States on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC). The episode was watched in the United States by a total of 11.44 million people, a 16.5% (1.62 million) increase from the previous episode \"Migration\", which garnered 9.82 million viewers. In terms of viewership, \"Flight\" ranked fourth for the night, behind the season finales of Fox's \"American Idol\", and CBS's \"Person of Interest\" and \"The Mentalist\". In terms of \"Grey's Anatomy\" other season finales, the episode was the show's second least-viewed finale, just behind the seventh season's, which garnered 9.89 million viewers. The episode did not rank"}, {"doc_id": 16467181, "score": 78.61683654785156, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Weekly\" later named the scene where Meredith is crying one of the best crying scenes of 2012. In TVLine's review of 2012, Lexie's death was runner-up for \"Biggest Tearjerker\". The episode is nominated at the NAACP Image Awards under the Outstanding Writing in a Dramatic Series category for Rhimes. Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company"}, {"doc_id": 16467166, "score": 78.31748962402344, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Pickens, Jr.) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents, Dr. Owen Hunt (Kevin McKidd) fires Dr. Teddy Altman (Kim Raver), and Dr. Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) gets engaged. The episode marked Leigh's final appearance in the series and Raver's last until late in the fourteenth season. Exterior filming of the accident took place at Big Bear Lake, California. Jason George reprised his role as a guest star, whereas James LeGros made his first appearance. The episode opened to mixed reviews from television critics, with some criticizing the death of Lexie, but praising Leigh's performance, in addition to Ellen Pompeo"}]} +{"question": "How many court of appeals are there in georgia?", "answers": ["The Georgia Court of Appeals is the intermediate-level appellate court for the U.S. state of Georgia. The Legislature increased the size of the court to seven judges in 1960, and then to nine judges in three divisions in 1961. The requirement for all criminal cases to be heard in one division was repealed in 1967. In 1996, Governor Zell Miller submitted a bill to increase the court's size to thirteen judges. The bill failed, but the Legislature did approve another act to add a tenth judge. The court grew again in 1999 when Governor Roy Barnes signed a bill which increased the number of judges to twelve. The court now has 15 members, who serve in five divisions.", "The Georgia Court of Appeals is the intermediate-level appellate court for the U.S. state of Georgia. There is one Court of Appeals in Georgia. The court has 15 members, who serve in five divisions."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11650005, "score": 89.1771011352539, "title": "Georgia Court of Appeals", "text": "the busiest state appellate courts in the nation. In 2001, 2,544 direct appeal decisions were issued by the Court of Appeals, over three fourths of which were final. Of the remaining cases in which appeal was sought in the Georgia Supreme Court, the Supreme Court granted certiorari in less than 10%. More than half of the court's decisions are published in the South Eastern Reporter. Over the past several years, the Court has published an average of 1,461 opinions per year. The 1996 statute which increased the number of judges to ten also changed the process by which cases would"}, {"doc_id": 11650003, "score": 88.78583526611328, "title": "Georgia Court of Appeals", "text": "court grew again in 1999 when Governor Roy Barnes signed a bill which increased the number of judges to twelve. The court now has 15 members, who serve in five divisions. , a total of seventy-six judges have served on the court, with fifteen serving on both the Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court of Georgia. The court's appellate jurisdiction is rather limited in comparison with many other state appellate courts. It may hear appeals in all cases which do not involve: Georgia statute specifies two categories of appeal. Some cases may be appealed as a matter of right,"}, {"doc_id": 6486392, "score": 87.1639404296875, "title": "Supreme Court of Georgia (U.S. state)", "text": "Supreme Court of Georgia (U.S. state) The Supreme Court of Georgia is the highest judicial authority of the U.S. state of Georgia. The court was established in 1845 as a three-member panel. Since 1896, the justices (increased in number to six, then to seven in 1945, and finally to nine in 2017) have been elected by the people of the state. The justices are currently elected in statewide non-partisan elections for six-year terms, with any vacancies filled through an appointment by the Governor. The first Chief Justice of the Court was Joseph Henry Lumpkin, who was appointed to that position"}, {"doc_id": 11650006, "score": 86.82908630371094, "title": "Georgia Court of Appeals", "text": "be decided in the event of a dissent. Before 1996, cases in which there was a dissent in one division were decided \"en banc\" (by the whole court). After this law was passed, cases involving a dissent are determined by seven judges, including the assigned division, the next division in succession, and a seventh judge. The Georgia Court of Appeals is unique in that it does not issue 2–1 panel rulings. If all three judges on a panel concur in the ruling, then the ruling becomes binding precedent on all courts in Georgia except the Supreme Court. If one of"}, {"doc_id": 11650002, "score": 86.06077575683594, "title": "Georgia Court of Appeals", "text": "Court of Appeals, providing that all appeals of criminal cases be heard in one division, and the remaining civil cases be divided up so as to equalize their work. The Legislature increased the size of the court to seven judges in 1960, and then to nine judges in three divisions in 1961. The requirement for all criminal cases to be heard in one division was repealed in 1967. In 1996, Governor Zell Miller submitted a bill to increase the court's size to thirteen judges. The bill failed, but the Legislature did approve another act to add a tenth judge. The"}]} +{"question": "What is the oldest company in the dow jones index?", "answers": ["The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), is a price-weighted measurement stock market index of 30 prominent companies listed on stock exchanges in the United States, with its first calculations taking place in 1896. As of April 2, 2019, the components of the DJIA have changed 53 times since its beginning on May 26, 1896. General Electric had the longest continuous presence on the index, beginning in 1907 and ending in 2018. The oldest company currently in the DJIA is ExxonMobil.", "While General Electric was the oldest company with the longest continuous presence in the index, ExxonMobil is the oldest company currently in the Dow Jones index, also known as the Dow Jones Industrial Average or DJIA. General Electric was on the index from 1907 to 2018 before being replaced by Walgreens Boots Alliance."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 579164, "score": 80.04641723632812, "title": "Dow Jones Industrial Average", "text": "natural disasters that could potentially lead to economic harm. Since June 26, 2018, the Dow Jones Industrial Average has consisted of the following companies: The components of the DJIA have changed 52 times since its beginning on May 26, 1896. General Electric had the longest continuous presence on the index, beginning in 1907 and ending in 2018. More recent changes to the index include the following: In 1884, Charles Dow composed his first stock average, which contained nine railroads and two industrial companies that appeared in the \"Customer's Afternoon Letter\", a daily two-page financial news bulletin which was the precursor"}, {"doc_id": 579163, "score": 79.47503662109375, "title": "Dow Jones Industrial Average", "text": "on May 26, 1896. The \"Industrial\" portion of the name is largely historical, as many of the modern 30 components have little or nothing to do with traditional heavy industry. Since the divisor is currently less than one, the value of the index is larger than the sum of the component prices. Although the Dow is compiled to gauge the performance of the industrial sector within the American economy, the index's performance continues to be influenced by not only corporate and economic reports, but also by domestic and foreign political events such as war and terrorism, as well as by"}, {"doc_id": 571164, "score": 79.25873565673828, "title": "Dow Jones & Company", "text": "held 64% of voting stock, from the 1920s until 2007 when an extended takeover battle saw News Corp take control of the company. The company was founded in 1882 by three reporters: Charles Dow, Edward Jones, and Charles Bergstresser. Dow Jones was acquired in 1902 by Clarence Barron, the leading financial journalist of the day, after the death of co-founder Charles Dow. Upon Barron's death in 1928, control of the company passed to his stepdaughters Jane and Martha Bancroft. The company was led by the Bancroft family, which effectively controlled 64% of all voting stock, until 2007 when an extended"}, {"doc_id": 579162, "score": 78.33281707763672, "title": "Dow Jones Industrial Average", "text": "has a stock split or stock dividend, so as to generate a consistent value for the index. It is the second-oldest U.S. market index after the Dow Jones Transportation Average, created by \"Wall Street Journal\" editor and Dow Jones & Company co-founder Charles Dow. Currently owned by S&P Dow Jones Indices, which is majority owned by S&P Global, it is the best known of the Dow Averages, of which the first (non-industrial) was originally published on February 16, 1885. The averages are named after Dow and one of his business associates, statistician Edward Jones. The industrial average was first calculated"}, {"doc_id": 571172, "score": 78.23092651367188, "title": "Dow Jones & Company", "text": "1902 by the leading financial journalist of the day, Clarence Barron. In 2007 Dow Jones was acquired by News Corp., a leading global media company. The Bancroft family and heirs of Clarence W. Barron effectively controlled the company's class B shares, each with a voting power of ten regular shares, prior to its sale to News Corp. At one time, they controlled 64% of Dow Jones voting stock. Currently, Dow Jones is owned by Rupert Murdoch, owner of News Corp, and several other major media companies. On May 1, 2007, Dow Jones released a statement confirming that News Corporation, led"}]} +{"question": "Who is the girl from brenda's got a baby video?", "answers": ["\"Brenda's Got a Baby\" is the second single by Tupac Shakur from his debut album \"2Pacalypse Now\". The song, which features R&B singer Dave Hollister singing background vocals with Roniece Levias, is about a 12-year-old girl named Brenda, played by Ethel \"Edy\" Proctor, who lives in a ghetto and has a baby she can't support. The song explores the issue of teen pregnancy and its effect on young mothers and their families. ", "\"Brenda's Got a Baby\" is the second single by Tupac Shakur from his debut album \"2Pacalypse Now\". The song, which features R&B singer Dave Hollister singing background vocals with Roniece Levias, is about a 12-year-old girl named Brenda who lives in a ghetto and has a baby she can't support. Ethel \"Edy\" Proctor portrays Brenda."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5038601, "score": 81.42613983154297, "title": "Brenda's Got a Baby", "text": "the song after reading a story in the newspaper of a 12-year-old girl getting pregnant by her cousin and trying to dispose of the baby in a trash can. Parts of the video were included in \"\", a 2003 documentary on 2Pac's life, in a television show later in the music video of \"Ghetto Gospel\", in the music video of \"Changes\" and appears as a bonus in its entirety on the film's DVD. Part of the video and song was played in 2Pac's biopic film, \"All Eyez on Me\", released on June 16, 2017. The video was directed by the"}, {"doc_id": 5038602, "score": 81.19334411621094, "title": "Brenda's Got a Baby", "text": "Hughes brothers. Brenda's Got a Baby \"Brenda's Got a Baby\" is the solo debut single by Tupac Shakur, and tenth track from his debut album, \"2Pacalypse Now\". The song, which features R&B singer Dave Hollister, is about a 12-year-old girl named Brenda who lives in a ghetto and has a baby she can't support. The song explores the issue of teen pregnancy and its effect on young mothers and their families. Like many of Shakur's songs, \"Brenda's Got a Baby\" draws from the plight of the impoverished. Using Brenda to represent young mothers in general, Shakur criticises the low level"}, {"doc_id": 5038596, "score": 81.13735961914062, "title": "Brenda's Got a Baby", "text": "Brenda's Got a Baby \"Brenda's Got a Baby\" is the solo debut single by Tupac Shakur, and tenth track from his debut album, \"2Pacalypse Now\". The song, which features R&B singer Dave Hollister, is about a 12-year-old girl named Brenda who lives in a ghetto and has a baby she can't support. The song explores the issue of teen pregnancy and its effect on young mothers and their families. Like many of Shakur's songs, \"Brenda's Got a Baby\" draws from the plight of the impoverished. Using Brenda to represent young mothers in general, Shakur criticises the low level of support"}, {"doc_id": 5038600, "score": 80.01563262939453, "title": "Brenda's Got a Baby", "text": "beginning of the song can be heard in The Game's song \"Street Riders\" 2Pac has another song which he made late in his career which deals with this same subject called \"Mama's Just a Little Girl\". The song can be found on his fourth posthumous studio album \"Better Dayz\". The video of the song is in black-and-white. It was made to visualize what Shakur narrates. The first part shows Shakur and \"Brenda\" and then the actual story starts. Ethel \"Edy\" Proctor portrays Brenda. The video begins with \"based on a true story,\" although the characters themselves are fictitious, Shakur wrote"}, {"doc_id": 5038597, "score": 79.12675476074219, "title": "Brenda's Got a Baby", "text": "from the baby's father, the government, and society in general. Shakur wrote the song when he read a newspaper article about a 12-year-old girl who became pregnant from her cousin and threw the baby into a trash compactor. The opening consists of a duet singing the song's title twice. Much of the rest of the song is one long verse performed by Tupac. The verse begins with Tupac telling a group that he has heard about Brenda's pregnancy. He also notes that she has had virtually no education, and calls this a \"damn shame\" because she has little hope of"}]} +{"question": "Who was the first act on live aid?", "answers": ["Live Aid was a benefit concert held on Saturday 13 July 1985, as well as a music-based fundraising initiative. The original event was organised by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise funds for relief of the 1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia. At the Wembley stadium, the Coldstream Guards band opened with the \"Royal Salute\", a brief version of the national anthem \"God Save the Queen\". Status Quo were the first act to appear and started their set with \"Rockin' All Over the World\", also playing \"Caroline\" and fan favourite \"Don't Waste My Time\". At the John F. Kennedy stadium, the opening artist Joan Baez announced to the crowd, \"this is your Woodstock, and it's long overdue,\" before leading the crowd in singing \"Amazing Grace\" and \"We Are the World\". Bernard Watson was the first performer on Live Aid at John F. Kennedy Stadium, prior to the first musical act.", "The 1985 benefit concert Live Aid was held in two locations simultaneously, Wembley Stadium in London, UK, and John F. Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, US. At Wembley Stadium, Band of the Coldstream Guards, one of the oldest and best-known bands in the British Army, performed first, followed by the first main act, English rock band Status Quo. In Philadelphia, Bernard Watson gave the first performance, followed by a musical act by musician Joan Baez."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3545669, "score": 73.23789978027344, "title": "Bernard Watson", "text": "Bernard Watson Bernard Watson (born David Weinstein, 1967) was the opening act at the American leg of the Live Aid concert in JFK Stadium, Philadelphia on July 13, 1985. An 18-year-old from Miami Beach, he had just graduated from high school and had no professional musical experience. After sleeping outside the stadium for a week, he persuaded the concert's producer Bill Graham, in the spirit of charity, to let him perform. Graham relented, and Watson (who took his stage name from Bernard Marx and Helmholz Watson, two characters from Aldous Huxley's \"Brave New World\") took the stage at 8:51am (EDT)."}, {"doc_id": 1278993, "score": 73.22433471679688, "title": "Live Aid", "text": "Boys with Brian Wilson, and surviving members of Led Zeppelin, with Phil Collins and the Power Station (and former Chic) member Tony Thompson sharing duties on drums in place of the band's late drummer John Bonham (although they were not officially announced by their group name from the stage, but were announced as Led Zeppelin on the VH1 10th Anniversary re-broadcast in 1995). Teddy Pendergrass made his first public appearance since his near-fatal car accident in 1982 which paralysed him. Pendergrass, along with Ashford & Simpson, performed \"Reach Out and Touch\". Duran Duran performed a four-song set which was the"}, {"doc_id": 1278968, "score": 71.61211395263672, "title": "Live Aid", "text": "structured: Among those involved in organising Live Aid were Harvey Goldsmith, who was responsible for the Wembley Stadium concert, and Bill Graham, who put together the American leg. The concert grew in scope, as more acts were added on both sides of the Atlantic. Tony Verna, inventor of instant replay, was able to secure John F. Kennedy Stadium through his friendship with Philadelphia Mayor Goode and was able to procure, through his connections with ABC's prime time chief, John Hamlin, a three-hour prime time slot on the ABC Network and, in addition, was able to supplement the lengthy program through"}, {"doc_id": 1278997, "score": 71.515869140625, "title": "Live Aid", "text": "which potential donations could be sent; Geldof interrupted him in mid-flow and shouted \"Fuck the address, let's get the numbers\". Although the phrase \"give us your fucking money\" has passed into folklore, Geldof has stated that it was never uttered. \"Private Eye\" magazine made great humorous capital out of this outburst, emphasising Geldof's Irish accent which meant the profanities were heard as \"fock\" or \"focking\". After the outburst, donations increased to £300 per second. Later in the evening, following David Bowie's set, a video shot by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation was shown to the audiences in London and Philadelphia, as"}, {"doc_id": 1278962, "score": 71.18971252441406, "title": "Live Aid", "text": "Live Aid Live Aid was a dual-venue benefit concert held on Saturday 13 July 1985, and an ongoing music-based fundraising initiative. The original event was organised by Bob Geldof and Midge Ure to raise funds for relief of the ongoing Ethiopian famine. Billed as the \"global jukebox\", the event was held simultaneously at Wembley Stadium in London, England, United Kingdom (attended by 72,000 people) and John F. Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (attended by about 100,000 people). On the same day, concerts inspired by the initiative happened in other countries, such as the Soviet Union, Canada, Japan, Yugoslavia,"}]} +{"question": "What are the lines parallel to the equator called?", "answers": ["A circle of latitude or line of latitude on Earth is an abstract east–west small circle connecting all locations around Earth. The general lines parallel to the equator are called latitude or parallels. The four major lines parallel to the equator are called the Arctic Circle, the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle. ", "Lines of latitude are the general lines parallel to the equator. Lines of longitude are the general lines that run north to south and are parallel to the prime meridian. Circles of latitude are often called parallels because they are parallel to each other. The four major lines parallel to the equator are called the Arctic Circle, the Tropic of Cancer, the Tropic of Capricorn, and the Antarctic Circle."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12774140, "score": 79.63658142089844, "title": "Equator", "text": "is derived from medieval Latin word \"aequator\", in the phrase \"circulus aequator diei et noctis,\" meaning ‘circle equalizing day and night’, from the Latin word \"aequare\" meaning ‘make equal’. The latitude of the Earth's equator is, by definition, 0° (zero degrees) of arc. The Equator is one of the five notable circles of latitude on Earth; the other four are both polar circles (the Arctic Circle and the Antarctic Circle) and both tropical circles (the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn). The Equator is the only line of latitude which is also a great circle — that is,"}, {"doc_id": 3064088, "score": 78.81571960449219, "title": "Meridian (geography)", "text": "Meridian (geography) A (geographical) meridian (or line of longitude) is the half of an imaginary great circle on the Earth's surface, terminated by the North Pole and the South Pole, connecting points of equal longitude, as measured in angular degrees east or west of the Prime Meridian. The position of a point along the meridian is given by that longitude and its latitude, measured in angular degrees north or south of the Equator. Each meridian is perpendicular to all circles of latitude. Each is also the same length, being half of a great circle on the Earth's surface and therefore"}, {"doc_id": 232271, "score": 78.50567626953125, "title": "Latitude", "text": "Latitude In geography, latitude is a geographic coordinate that specifies the north–south position of a point on the Earth's surface. Latitude is an angle (defined below) which ranges from 0° at the Equator to 90° (North or South) at the poles. Lines of constant latitude, or \"parallels\", run east–west as circles parallel to the equator. Latitude is used together with longitude to specify the precise location of features on the surface of the Earth. On its own, the term latitude should be taken to be the \"geodetic latitude\" as defined below. Briefly, geodetic latitude at a point is the angle"}, {"doc_id": 12774139, "score": 78.28890228271484, "title": "Equator", "text": "Equator An equator of a rotating spheroid (such as a planet) is its zeroth circle of latitude (parallel). It is the imaginary line on the spheroid's surface, equidistant from its poles, dividing it into northern and southern hemispheres. In other words, it is the intersection of the spheroid's surface with the plane perpendicular to its axis of rotation and midway between its geographical poles. On Earth, \"the Equator\" is about long, of which 78.8% lies across water and 21.3% over land. Indonesia is the country straddling the greatest length of the equatorial line across both land and sea. The name"}, {"doc_id": 12774141, "score": 78.228759765625, "title": "Equator", "text": "one whose plane passes through the center of the globe. The plane of Earth's equator, when projected outwards to the celestial sphere, defines the celestial equator. In the cycle of Earth's seasons, the equatorial plane runs through the Sun twice per year: on the equinoxes in March and September. To a person on Earth, the Sun appears to travel above the Equator (or along the celestial equator) at these times. Light rays from the Sun's center are perpendicular to Earth's surface at the point of solar noon on the Equator. Locations on the Equator experience the shortest sunrises and sunsets"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the music for how to train your dragon?", "answers": ["John Powell returned for his sixth collaboration with DreamWorks Animation for the movie, \"How to Train Your Dragon.\" He scored the music and Icelandic singer Jónsi (Jón Þór \"Jónsi\" Birgisson) wrote and performed the song \"Sticks & Stones\" for the film.", "How to Train Your Dragon is a 2010 American computer-animated action fantasy film loosely based on the 2003 book of the same name by Cressida Cowell, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures. John Powell returned to DreamWorks Animation to score How to Train Your Dragon, making it his sixth collaboration with the studio. Additionally, Icelandic singer Jón Þór \"Jónsi\" Birgisson wrote and performed the song \"Sticks & Stones\" for the film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15410587, "score": 80.81663513183594, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon: Music from the Motion Picture", "text": "How to Train Your Dragon: Music from the Motion Picture How to Train Your Dragon: Music from the Motion Picture is a soundtrack album composed by John Powell for the film of the same name and released by Varèse Sarabande on March 23, 2010. The score earned Powell his first Academy Award nomination and his third BAFTA nomination, which he lost to \"The Social Network\" and \"The King's Speech\", respectively. The score also won the International Film Music Critics Association 2011 Awards for Best Original Score for an Animated Feature and Film Score of the Year, and was nominated twice"}, {"doc_id": 12190521, "score": 78.64952850341797, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon (film)", "text": "to DreamWorks Animation to score \"How to Train Your Dragon\", making it his sixth collaboration with the studio, following his previous score for \"Kung Fu Panda\" (which he scored with Hans Zimmer). Powell composed an orchestral score, combining bombastic brass with loud percussion and soothing strings, while also using exotic, Scottish and Irish tones with instruments like the penny whistle and bagpipes. Additionally, Icelandic singer Jónsi wrote and performed the song \"Sticks & Stones\" for the film. The score was released by Varèse Sarabande on March 23, 2010. Overall, the score was well received by film score critics. Powell earned"}, {"doc_id": 15410589, "score": 78.64292907714844, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon: Music from the Motion Picture", "text": "thus firmly supporting Powell's first solo animation effort. For the score, Powell utilized many Celtic influences, employing instruments like the fiddle, bagpipes, dulcimer, pennywhistle, and even a harpsichord. Icelandic singer Jónsi was brought on to write and record the song \"Sticks & Stones\", which plays during the end credits of the film. In an interview with \"The Wrap\"'s Steve Pond, Powell talked about his intent for the score: The score was exceptionally well-received, earning universal praise from professional film score critics and fans alike. Powell earned a BAFTA nomination for his work as well as his first Oscar nomination, losing"}, {"doc_id": 15410588, "score": 77.59667205810547, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon: Music from the Motion Picture", "text": "for Film Music Composition of the Year for the tracks \"Forbidden Friendship\" and \"Test Drive\". The soundtrack received wide acclaim from professional music critics. \"How to Train Your Dragon\" was composer John Powell's sixth collaboration with DreamWorks Animation. Powell had scored many of DreamWorks' previous films, but this was the first of DreamWorks' films where Powell helmed the score on his own (on his previous efforts with DreamWorks, he had collaborated with other composers such as Harry Gregson-Williams and Hans Zimmer). Zimmer had long praised Powell's abilities, and on many occasions, asserted that he was the superior composer between them,"}, {"doc_id": 15716074, "score": 76.28813171386719, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "song \"Sticks & Stones\" , provided two new original songs for the sequel in collaboration with Powell. Belarusian-Norwegian artist Alexander Rybak, who voices Hiccup in Norwegian, also wrote and performed the song \"Into a Fantasy\". The latter song is featured only in the European versions of the film. A soundtrack album for the film was released on June 17, 2014, by Relativity Music Group. The album features over an hour of score by Powell; additional music by Anthony Willis and Paul Mounsey, as well as the two original songs written by Powell and Jónsi. Rybak's song, \"Into a Fantasy\", was"}]} +{"question": "Who presented the first this is your life?", "answers": ["The presenter on the original NBC radio show, This Is Your Life, was its creator and producer Ralph Edwards. NBC first aired presentations of the original show from 1952 to 1961. The idea for This Is Your Life arose while Edwards was working on Truth or Consequences.", "This Is Your Life was an American reality documentary series broadcast on NBC radio from 1948 to 1952, and on NBC television from 1952 to 1961. It was originally hosted by its creator and producer Ralph Edwards."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2508746, "score": 76.37843322753906, "title": "This Is Your Life", "text": "This Is Your Life This Is Your Life was an American reality documentary series broadcast on NBC radio from 1948 to 1952, and on NBC television from 1952 to 1961. It was originally hosted by its creator and producer Ralph Edwards. In the program, the host would surprise guests and then take them through a retrospective of their lives in front of an audience, including appearances by colleagues, friends, and family. Edwards revived the show in 1971–1972, and Joseph Campanella hosted a version in 1983. Edwards returned for some specials in the late 1980s, before his death in 2005. The"}, {"doc_id": 2069554, "score": 73.92814636230469, "title": "This American Life", "text": "manager Torey Malatia, who co-founded the show with Ira Glass in 1995. Glass has stated he is contractually obligated to mention both station WBEZ, and previously, distributor PRI three times in the course of the show. Glass, the program's creator, has served as executive producer and host since its November 17, 1995, debut. The program's first year was produced on a budget that was tight even by US public-radio standards. A budget of $243,000 covered an outfitted studio, marketing costs, purchased satellite time, and paid for four full-time staffers and various freelance writers and reporters. National syndication began in June"}, {"doc_id": 5665912, "score": 73.71256256103516, "title": "What Is Life?", "text": "can be viewed as a well-reasoned theoretical prediction of what biologists should have been looking for during their search for genetic material. Both James D. Watson, and Francis Crick, who jointly proposed the double helix structure of DNA based on X-ray diffraction experiments by Rosalind Franklin, credited Schrödinger's book with presenting an early theoretical description of how the storage of genetic information would work, and each independently acknowledged the book as a source of inspiration for their initial researches. The book is based on lectures delivered under the auspices of the Institute at Trinity College, Dublin, in February 1943 and"}, {"doc_id": 14418500, "score": 73.70850372314453, "title": "This Is Your Life (Australian TV series)", "text": "This Is Your Life (Australian TV series) This Is Your Life is an Australian television documentary and reality show, based on the American show of the same name, in which the host surprises guests with a show documenting their lives, with audience participation from their friends and family. The original series began broadcasting in Australia in 1975 on the Seven Network, hosted by Mike Willesee. Subsequent seasons were compered by Digby Wolfe (1976) and Roger Climpson (1977–1980). In 1995 the Nine Network relaunched the program with a 13-year successful run and hosted by Journalist Mike Munro. In November 2010, it"}, {"doc_id": 10310540, "score": 73.52449035644531, "title": "This Is Your Life (UK TV series)", "text": "This Is Your Life (UK TV series) This is Your Life is a British biographical television documentary, based on the 1952 American show of the same title. It was hosted by Eamonn Andrews from 1955 until 1964, and then from 1969 until his death in 1987 aged 64. Michael Aspel then took up the role of host until the show ended in 2003. It returned in 2007 as a one-off special presented by Trevor McDonald, which to date was its most recent airing. In the show the host surprises a special guest, before taking them through their life with the"}]} +{"question": "Who sings wake me up when it's all over?", "answers": ["\"Wake Me When It's Over\" is a song written and recorded by American country music singer Willie Nelson in 1962. Egbert Nathaniel Dawkins III, known as Aloe Blacc sings the lyrics \"wake me up when it's all over\" in the song Wake Me Up by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii.", "\"Wake Me Up\" is a song by Swedish DJ and record producer Avicii. Aloe Blacc, which is the stage name for Egbert Nathaniel Dawkins III provides vocals for the song while Mike Einziger provides acoustic guitar. \"Wake Me When It's Over\" is a song written and recorded by country singer Willie Nelson in 1962."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17371791, "score": 83.50740814208984, "title": "Wake Me Up (Avicii song)", "text": "is a dream, wake me up when it's all over'. I was invited to the studio with Avicii and Mike Einziger from Incubus, and when I got to the studio they had already come up with a chord progression of the song. I came in with the lyrics and I just developed the melody as I heard the chords, and we all thought it was something very strong. We finished the song that night as an acoustic version, then Avicii made the dance mix in a couple of days, and that's what we released to the world, and that was"}, {"doc_id": 11096549, "score": 81.2020263671875, "title": "Wake Up Everybody (song)", "text": "Wake Up Everybody (song) \"Wake Up Everybody\" is an R&B song written by John Whitehead, Gene McFadden and Victor Carstarphen. Originally recorded by Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes, with Teddy Pendergrass singing lead vocals, the song had a somewhat unconventional structure, starting subdued and building slowly to a climax. The title track from their 1975 album, the song spent two weeks at number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart in early 1976. It also enjoyed success on the pop charts, peaking at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, number 34 Easy Listening, and number 23 in"}, {"doc_id": 8258438, "score": 79.80931854248047, "title": "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue", "text": "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue \"It's All Over Now, Baby Blue\" is a song written and performed by Bob Dylan and featured on his \"Bringing It All Back Home\" album, released on March 22, 1965 by Columbia Records (\"see\" 1965 in music). The song was recorded on January 15, 1965 with Dylan's acoustic guitar and harmonica and William E. Lee's bass guitar the only instrumentation. The lyrics were heavily influenced by Symbolist poetry and bid farewell to the titular \"Baby Blue.\" There has been much speculation about the real life identity of \"Baby Blue\", with possibilites including Joan Baez,"}, {"doc_id": 8258439, "score": 79.263671875, "title": "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue", "text": "David Blue, Paul Clayton, Dylan's folk music audience, and even Dylan himself. \"It's All Over Now, Baby Blue\" has been covered many times by a variety of artists, including Joan Baez, Bryan Ferry, The Seldom Scene, Them (also by Van Morrison as a solo artist), The Byrds, The Animals, The Chocolate Watchband, Graham Bonnet, Judy Collins, Joni Mitchell, Marianne Faithfull, Falco, The 13th Floor Elevators, the Grateful Dead, Link Wray, Hugh Masekela, Echo and the Bunnymen, Bad Religion and Hole (band). Them's version, released in 1966 influenced garage bands during the mid-60's and Beck later sampled it for his 1996"}, {"doc_id": 9846487, "score": 79.13531494140625, "title": "It's All Over Now", "text": "It's All Over Now \"It's All Over Now\" is a song written by Bobby Womack and Shirley Womack. It was first released by The Valentinos featuring Bobby Womack. The Valentinos version entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on June 27, 1964, where it stayed on the chart for two weeks, peaking at number 94. The Rolling Stones had their first number-one hit with this song in July 1964. The Valentinos' original version of the song was played to the Rolling Stones during their first North American tour in June 1964 by New York radio DJ Murray the K. Murray the K"}]} +{"question": "When did they put the 3 point line in?", "answers": ["A three-point field goal, or a 3-pointer, is a field goal in a basketball game made from beyond the three-point line. It was first tested at the collegiate level in 1945. The American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961 and then the NBA adopted it for a one-year trial in June of 1979. The first NCAA conference used the 3 point line during the 1980-81 season, leading to high schools, elementary schools, and middle schools in 1987. The Olympics decided to finally use it in 1988.", "The three-point line was first tested at the collegiate level in 1945, with a 21-foot line, in a game between Columbia and Fordham, but it was not kept as a rule. The American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961 and in June 1979, the NBA adopted the three-point line for a one-year trial. The 1980-81 season was the first time a NCAA conference used the 3 point line. The 3 point line was put in for high schools, elementary schools, and middle schools in 1987, and in 1988 it was first used in the Olympics."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5520079, "score": 76.95528411865234, "title": "Three-point field goal", "text": "three-point line was first tested at the collegiate level in 1945, with a 21-foot line, in a game between Columbia and Fordham, but it was not kept as a rule. There was another one-game experiment in 1958, this time with a 23-foot line, in a game between St. Francis (N.Y.) and Siena. In 1961, Boston University and Dartmouth played one game with an experimental rule that counted all field goals as three points. At the direction of Abe Saperstein, the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961. Its three-point line was a radius"}, {"doc_id": 5520081, "score": 74.11410522460938, "title": "Three-point field goal", "text": "in June 1979, the NBA adopted the three-point line for a one-year trial for the despite the view of many that it was a gimmick. Chris Ford of the Boston Celtics is widely credited with making the first three-point shot in NBA history on October 12, 1979; the season opener at Boston Garden was more noted for the debut of Larry Bird (and two new Rick Barry of the Houston Rockets, in his final season, also made one in the same game, and Kevin Grevey of the Washington Bullets made one that Friday night The sport's international governing body, FIBA,"}, {"doc_id": 5520083, "score": 74.1132583618164, "title": "Three-point field goal", "text": "Used only in conference play for several years, it was adopted by the NCAA in April 1986 for the 1986–87 season at and was first used in the NCAA Tournament in March 1987. The NCAA adopted the three-pointer in women's basketball on an experimental basis for that season at the same distance, and made its use mandatory beginning In 2007, the NCAA lengthened the men's distance by a foot to , effective with the season, and the women's line was moved to match the men's in 2011–12. American high schools, along with elementary and middle schools, adopted a line nationally"}, {"doc_id": 6406888, "score": 72.75037384033203, "title": "Three-point stance", "text": "heavily on the grounded arm to facilitate this. The head should be raised toward the opponent when in this position. This prevents the player from sustaining serious injury and helps him to guide his initial action when the play begins (for example, an offensive lineman might choose whom to block first). The three-point stance can be useful when trying to gain 'leverage' on the opponent. Reggie White expressed his preference in using this kind of stance. Pop Warner first had his players use it. In 1899, the Columbia Lions were defeated by Warner's Carlisle Indians 42–0: In the Columbia game,"}, {"doc_id": 5520082, "score": 72.02255249023438, "title": "Three-point field goal", "text": "introduced the three-point line in 1984, and it made its Olympic debut in 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. The NCAA's Southern Conference became the first collegiate conference to use the three-point rule, adopting a line for the 1980–81 season. Ronnie Carr of Western Carolina was the first to score a three-point field goal in college basketball history on November 29, 1980. Over the following five years, NCAA conferences differed in their use of the rule and distance required for a three-pointer. The line was as close as in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), and as far away as in the"}]} +{"question": "When did they start production on the post?", "answers": ["The production of “The Post”, a film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg, began in October 2016. It is set in 1971 and depicts the true story of the attempts to publish the Pentagon Papers in The Washington Post. Principal photography started in New York on May 30, 2017.", "The Post is a 2017 American historical political thriller film. In October 2016, Amy Pascal won a bid for the rights to the screenplay The Post, written by Liz Hannah. The film began principal photography in New York on May 30, 2017. The final cut of the film was finished on November 6, 2017 with the final sound mix being completed on November 13."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20035252, "score": 75.29871368408203, "title": "The Post (film)", "text": "\"Pentagon Papers\" case—among them James Greenfield, James Goodale, Allan Siegal, and Max Frankel—objected to the film's production due to the script's lack of emphasis on the \"Times\" role in breaking the story. Goodale, who was at the time the \"Times\"s in-house counsel, later called the film \"a good movie but bad history.\" The film began principal photography in New York on May 30, 2017. On June 6, 2017, it was announced that the project, retitled \"The Papers\", would also star Alison Brie, Carrie Coon, David Cross, Bruce Greenwood, Tracy Letts, Bob Odenkirk, Sarah Paulson, Jesse Plemons, Matthew Rhys, Michael Stuhlbarg,"}, {"doc_id": 20035255, "score": 75.2572021484375, "title": "The Post (film)", "text": "22, 2017 and in physical form on January 12, 2018. \"The Post\" premiered at the Newseum in Washington, D.C. on December 14, 2017. It began a limited theatrical release in the United States on December 22, 2017, and a wide release on January 12, 2018. The film is distributed internationally through Amblin Partners' distribution agreements with Universal Pictures, Reliance Entertainment, and Entertainment One Films. The film was released by Reliance in India. Tom Hanks expressed disinterest in appearing at a potential White House screening for Donald Trump. The first official image from \"The Post\" was released on October 31, 2017."}, {"doc_id": 20035243, "score": 75.23197937011719, "title": "The Post (film)", "text": "documents regarding the 30-year involvement of the United States government in the Vietnam War. Principal photography began in New York City in May 2017. The film premiered at the Newseum in Washington, D.C. on December 14, 2017, and went into limited release in the United States on December 22, 2017. It entered wide release on January 12, 2018, and grossed $179 million worldwide. The film received positive reviews; critics praised the performances (particularly those of Streep, Hanks, and Odenkirk) and described the references and allusions to the presidencies of Richard Nixon and Donald Trump. \"The Post\" was chosen by the"}, {"doc_id": 20035242, "score": 74.50140380859375, "title": "The Post (film)", "text": "The Post (film) The Post is a 2017 American historical political thriller film directed and produced by Steven Spielberg and written by Liz Hannah and Josh Singer. It stars Meryl Streep as Katharine Graham, the first female publisher of a major American newspaper, and Tom Hanks as Ben Bradlee, the executive editor of \"The Washington Post\", with Sarah Paulson, Bob Odenkirk, Tracy Letts, Bradley Whitford, David Cross, Bruce Greenwood, Carrie Coon, and Matthew Rhys in supporting roles. Set in 1971, \"The Post\" depicts the true story of attempts by journalists at \"The Washington Post\" to publish the \"Pentagon Papers\", classified"}, {"doc_id": 20035244, "score": 73.53207397460938, "title": "The Post (film)", "text": "National Board of Review as the best film of 2017 and was named as one of the top 10 films of the year by \"Time\" and the American Film Institute. The film was nominated for Best Picture and Best Actress (for Streep) at the 90th Academy Awards, and also received six nominations at the 75th Golden Globe Awards: Best Motion Picture – Drama, Best Director, Best Actress – Drama (for Streep), Best Actor – Drama (for Hanks), Best Screenplay and Best Original Score. In 1966, during the Vietnam War, State Department military analyst Daniel Ellsberg accompanies American troops in combat,"}]} +{"question": "When did the kim family come to power?", "answers": ["The family name of Kim has ruled countries like North Korea and ruled in Silla and Geumgwan Gaya. They came to power in Silla in 262 and in 532, they ruled Geumgwan Gaya. The Kim dynasty of North Korea is a three-generation lineage of North Korean leadership descended from the country's first leader, Kim Il-sung, since 1948 after the region split due to Japan's rule of the country.", "There are several Kim families. The Gyeongju Kims trace their descent from the ruling family of Silla, where Alji's seventh-generation descendant was the first member of the clan to take the throne, as King Michu of Silla in the year 262. Geumgwan Gaya was the ruling city-state of the Gaya confederacy during the Three Kingdoms Period in Korea. The Kim family came to power there in 532. Then, the Kim dynasty, referred to in North Korea as the Mount Paektu Bloodline, is a three-generation lineage of North Korean leadership descended from the country's first leader, Kim Il-sung. In 1948, Kim came to rule the North after the end of Japanese rule in 1945 split the region."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17760135, "score": 73.88233947753906, "title": "Kim dynasty (North Korea)", "text": "Kim dynasty (North Korea) The Kim dynasty, referred to in North Korea as the Mount Paektu Bloodline, is a three-generation lineage of North Korean leadership descended from the country's first leader, Kim Il-sung, in 1948. Kim came to rule the North after the end of Japanese control in 1945 split the region. He began the Korean War in 1950 in an attempt to reunify the entire peninsula. Kim developed a cult of personality closely tied to their state philosophy of \"Juche\", which was later passed on to his successors: his son Kim Jong-il and grandson Kim Jong-un. In 2013, Clause"}, {"doc_id": 5640700, "score": 72.95072937011719, "title": "House of Yi", "text": "the \"collapse of the nation\". Stripped of most of their wealth and authority, some fled to the United States and Latin America. In addition, many of the former members of the Gaeseong branch of the family had their lands repossessed and were forced to leave Korea after the military/republican government took hold in the South. Known descendants currently reside in New Jersey and New York, one of which married the daughter of a former Italian Duchess. Syngman Rhee himself was a 16th-generation descendant of Taejong of Joseon. It was only in 1963 that a new president, Park Chung-hee, allowed the"}, {"doc_id": 17760137, "score": 72.92782592773438, "title": "Kim dynasty (North Korea)", "text": "came to lead the Soviet-backed North's provisional government, becoming the first premier of its new government, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (commonly known as North Korea), in 1948. He started the Korean War in 1950 with hopes to reunify the region. Kim developed a personality cult that contributed to his uncontested 46-year rule and extended to his family, including his mother Kang Pan-sok (known as the \"mother of Korea\"), his brother (\"the revolutionary fighter\") and his first wife (the \"mother of the revolution\"). The strong and absolute leadership of a solitary great leader, known as the \"Suryong\", is central"}, {"doc_id": 17760136, "score": 72.4616470336914, "title": "Kim dynasty (North Korea)", "text": "2 of Article 10 of the new edited Ten Principles for the Establishment of a Monolithic Ideological System states that the party and revolution must be carried \"eternally\" by the \"Baekdu bloodline\". Unlike governance in all other socialist countries, North Korea's governance is comparable to a royal family. The Kim dynasty has ruled North Korea since 1948 for three generations, and still little about the family is publicly confirmed. Kim Il-sung rebelled against Japan's rule of Korea in the 1930s, which led to his exile in the Soviet Union. Korea was divided after Japan's defeat in World War II. Kim"}, {"doc_id": 2216101, "score": 71.9791259765625, "title": "Kim (Korean surname)", "text": "variously battled and allied with other states on the Korean peninsula and ultimately unified most of Korea in 668 — Kim (which means “gold”) was the name of a family that rose to prominence and became the rulers of Silla for 586 years. As with other Korean surnames, different lineages, known as bon-gwan or clans, are inherited from a father to his children. These designate the region of Korea, or paternal ancestor, from which they claim to originate. The 2000 South Korean census listed 348 extant Kim lineages. The Uiseong Kim (, ) Clan traces its lineage back to the"}]} +{"question": "Who is the mom on the new lost in space?", "answers": ["Maureen Robinson, played by actress Molly Parker in the 2018 version of , is the mom on the TV show Lost in Space. Naoko's mom, Hiroki Watanabe, is played by Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa.", "Lost in Space is an American science fiction television series and is a reimagining of the 1965 series of the same name, which is also a reimagining of the 1812 novel The Swiss Family Robinson, following the adventures of a family of space colonists whose spaceship veers off course. Molly Parker plays Maureen Robinson, an aerospace engineer who serves as the mission commander for the Jupiter 2, taking her family on the mission to colonize Alpha Centauri in hopes of building a new life on a better world, and she is Married to John Robinson, she is the mother of Judy, Penny, and Will Robinson. Cary-Hiroyuki Tagawa plays Hiroki Watanabe, a biologist and friend of Maureen, whose daughter Naoko Watanabe, is considered the best pilot among the colonists. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18161300, "score": 76.04389190673828, "title": "Molly Woods", "text": "\"Tim\" and something is happening to her. Molly Woods Molly Woods is a fictional character from the science fiction drama series \"Extant\", played by Halle Berry. She made her first screen appearance in the show's pilot episode \"Re-Entry\", which first aired on July 9, 2014 on the CBS network in the United States. Molly is an astronaut. She is married to John Woods and is the mother of Ethan Woods, a \"humanich\" android. While aboard a spaceflight to \"ISEA\" (the fictional space agency that replaced NASA) spacestation, she inexplicably becomes pregnant during the 13-month solo voyage. She returns to Earth"}, {"doc_id": 3040864, "score": 76.0102310180664, "title": "Ellen Ripley", "text": "events of \"Aliens\", features Ripley's daughter Amanda. Amanda was originally introduced in the extended version of \"Aliens\", when Ripley learns that during her 57-years long stasis, Amanda grew up, married, and died. In the game, Amanda investigates potential clues regarding her mother's disappearance, and goes to the space station \"Sevastopol\" in hope to find answers. Near the end of the game, Amanda ultimately finds a vocal message from her mother (voiced by Weaver), who added a personal message to the \"Nostromo\" final log entry at the end of \"Alien\" addressed to Amanda. In the message, Ellen Ripley explains the true"}, {"doc_id": 2907336, "score": 75.9620590209961, "title": "Parker Posey", "text": "on numerous series, such as \"Futurama\" (2000), \"The Simpsons\" (2000), \"Will & Grace\" (2001), \"Boston Legal\" (2006), \"Parks and Recreation\" (2011), \"The Good Wife\" (2011–12), \"Louie\" (2012), \"Inside Amy Schumer\" (2014), and \"Search Party\" (2016). Since 2018 she has starred as June Harris on the Netflix series \"Lost in Space\". Posey was born in Baltimore, Maryland, to Lynda (née Patton), a chef, and Chris Posey, owner of a car dealership. She has a twin brother, Christopher. Posey's first name was given to her because her mother had a childhood friend she admired named Parker. After Posey's birth, her family lived"}, {"doc_id": 18161292, "score": 75.42911529541016, "title": "Molly Woods", "text": "Molly Woods Molly Woods is a fictional character from the science fiction drama series \"Extant\", played by Halle Berry. She made her first screen appearance in the show's pilot episode \"Re-Entry\", which first aired on July 9, 2014 on the CBS network in the United States. Molly is an astronaut. She is married to John Woods and is the mother of Ethan Woods, a \"humanich\" android. While aboard a spaceflight to \"ISEA\" (the fictional space agency that replaced NASA) spacestation, she inexplicably becomes pregnant during the 13-month solo voyage. She returns to Earth amid chaotic happenings with her family life"}, {"doc_id": 10345338, "score": 75.35432434082031, "title": "Lost (season 6)", "text": "as Claire Littleton, a new mother who was absent for one season after disappearing on the Island. The new main cast roles are pilot Frank Lapidus (Jeff Fahey), Richard Alpert (Nestor Carbonell), an ageless advisor to the Others, and mysterious Flight 316 leader Ilana Verdansky (Zuleikha Robinson). Carbonell was named a main cast member by the executive producers at Comic-Con 2009, after guest starring in the previous three seasons, and Fahey and Robinson were confirmed after appearing in recurring roles in the fourth and fifth seasons. Several former cast members also returned to the show for the final season. Elizabeth"}]} +{"question": "What was the first literature of the anglo-saxons?", "answers": ["Old English literature, or Anglo-Saxon literature, encompasses literature written in Old English. Cædmon is considered the first Old English poet whose work still survives and \"Cædmon's Hymn\" is considered the first poem of the Anglo-Saxons. The poem \"Beowulf\", which often begins the traditional canon of English literature, is the most famous work of Old English literature.", "While the first poem of the Anglo-Saxons was Cædmon's Hymn, their first literature in the traditional canon was the poem Beowulf by an anonymous author. Cædmon's Hymn was composed between 658 and 680 by the Old English poet Cædmon. Beowulf's date of composition is a matter of contention among scholars. The only certain dating is for the manuscript, which was produced between 975 and 1025."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10956778, "score": 87.6103515625, "title": "History of the Anglo-Saxons", "text": "History of the Anglo-Saxons The History of the Anglo-Saxons is a three volume publication by English historian Sharon Turner written between 1799 and 1805. It covers the history of England up to the Norman conquest. Under the influence of Thomas Percy's \"Reliques of Ancient English Poetry\" he compiled the first edition of the \"History of the Anglo-Saxons\" between 1799 and 1805, and became one of the earliest scholars to document Anglo-Saxon historical manuscripts in the Cottonian collection at the British Museum. By 1852, the history had seen seven editions. 'Immensely popular', Turner's \"History\" 'had immediate and lasting effects, stimulating both"}, {"doc_id": 4018738, "score": 86.49949645996094, "title": "Anglo-Norman literature", "text": "historiography was composed in 1225 or 1226 by a professional poet of talent at the request of William, son of the marshal. It was compiled from the notes of the marshal's squire, John d'Early (d. 1230 or 1231), who shared all the vicissitudes of his master's life and was one of the executors of his will. This work is of great value for the history of the period 1186–1219, as the information furnished by John d'Early is either personal or obtained at first hand. In the part which deals with the period before 1186, it is true, there are various"}, {"doc_id": 13762639, "score": 86.41593933105469, "title": "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle", "text": "the birth of Christ. The \"Chronicle\" is not without literary interest. Inserted at various points since the 10th century are Old English poems in celebration of royal figures and their achievements: \"The Battle of Brunanburh\" (937), on King Æthelstan's victory over the combined forces of Vikings, Scots and the Strathclyde Britons, and five shorter poems, \"Capture of the Five Boroughs\" (942), \"The Coronation of King Edgar\" (973), \"The Death of King Edgar\" (975), \"The Death of Prince Alfred\" (1036), and \"The Death of King Edward the Confessor\" (1065). An important early printed edition of the \"Chronicle\" appeared in 1692, by"}, {"doc_id": 4018735, "score": 85.54887390136719, "title": "Anglo-Norman literature", "text": "in 1106 just before the period for which he would have been so useful. His \"Brut\" or \"Geste des Bretons\" (Le Roux de Lincy, 1836–1838, 2 vols.), written in 1155, is merely a translation of Geoffrey of Monmouth. The \"History of the Dukes of Normandy\" by Benoît de Sainte-More is based on the work of Wace. It was composed at the request of Henry II. about 1170, and takes us as far as the year 1135 (ed. by Francisque Michel, 1836–1844, \"Collection de documents inédits,\" 3 vols.). The 43,000 lines which it contains are of but little interest to the"}, {"doc_id": 13762596, "score": 85.49552917480469, "title": "Anglo-Saxon Chronicle", "text": "The oldest seems to have been started towards the end of Alfred's reign, while the most recent was written at Peterborough Abbey after a fire at that monastery in 1116. Almost all of the material in the \"Chronicle\" is in the form of annals, by year; the earliest are dated at 60 BC (the annals' date for Caesar's invasions of Britain), and historical material follows up to the year in which the chronicle was written, at which point contemporary records begin. These manuscripts collectively are known as the \"Anglo-Saxon Chronicle\". The \"Chronicle\" is not unbiased: there are occasions when comparison"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song don't give up on me?", "answers": ["The phrase, “Don’t give up on me”, is a popular title for music. Andy Grammer wrote the song, \"Don't Give Up on Me\", for his fourth studio album. Grammer, Bram Inscore, Torrey, and Sam Farrar are all listed as writers for the song. Dan Penn, Carson Whitsett, Hoy Lindsey wrote a song called \"Don't Give up on Me\" also, and it was released in 2002. American R&B/Soul singer Solomon Burke named his studio album, \"Don't Give Up on Me\", with the title track written by Dan Penn and Carson Whitsett with Hoy Lindsey.", "There are several songs named \"Don't Give Up on Me.\" In 2002, American R&B/Soul singer Solomon Burke recorded and released \"Don't Give Up on Me\", which written by the team of Dan Penn and Carson Whitsett with Hoy Lindsey. In 2019, American singer Andy Grammer released his album Naive with the lead single \"Don't Give Up on Me.\" Grammer, Bram Inscore, Torrey, and Sam Farrar wrote this lead single."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7628946, "score": 82.30191802978516, "title": "Don't Give Up (Peter Gabriel and Kate Bush song)", "text": "Don't Give Up (Peter Gabriel and Kate Bush song) \"Don't Give Up\" is a song written by English musician Peter Gabriel and recorded as a duet with Kate Bush for Gabriel's fifth solo studio album \"So\" (1986). The single version was released as the second single from the album in the UK in 1986 and as the fifth single in the United States in 1987. It spent eleven weeks in the UK Top 75 chart in 1986, peaking at #9. The song was inspired by the Depression-era photographs of Dorothea Lange, showing poverty-stricken Americans in dust bowl conditions. Gabriel saw"}, {"doc_id": 7719533, "score": 80.95875549316406, "title": "Don't Give Up (Chicane song)", "text": "Don't Give Up (Chicane song) \"Don't Give Up\" is a song by British electronic music artist Chicane, featuring vocals recorded by Canadian singer Bryan Adams. It was released on 6 March 2000 as the second single from Chicane's second studio album \"Behind the Sun\". The song peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart and become a popular dance track in clubs across Europe and North America. The collaboration between the two musicians began in 1999, when Adams contacted Bracegirdle at his studio to arrange for a remix of Adams's forthcoming single \"Cloud Number 9\" from his 1998 album"}, {"doc_id": 7628947, "score": 80.08544921875, "title": "Don't Give Up (Peter Gabriel and Kate Bush song)", "text": "Lange's images in a 1973 book titled \"In This Proud Land\". He felt that a song based on this was wholly appropriate to difficult economic conditions in England under Margaret Thatcher. He composed lyrics within a situation about a man whose unemployment causes stress in his domestic relationship. The verses, sung by Gabriel, describe the man's feelings of isolation, loneliness and despair; the choruses, sung by Bush, offer words of hope and encouragement. Gabriel originally wrote the song from a reference point of American roots music and he approached country singer Dolly Parton to sing it with him. However, Parton"}, {"doc_id": 16200768, "score": 79.09060668945312, "title": "I Won't Give Up", "text": "I Won't Give Up \"I Won't Give Up\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Jason Mraz. It was released as the first official single from his fourth studio album, \"Love Is a Four Letter Word\" on January 3, 2012 via iTunes. It was written by Mraz and Michael Natter, and produced by Joe Chiccarelli. The acoustic folk ballad was written during his activist outings and discusses not giving up on loving someone, loving oneself, and not giving up on one's dreams. It received mostly positive reviews from music critics, who agreed that the song is straightforward, emotional and inspiring. The"}, {"doc_id": 7628951, "score": 79.07754516601562, "title": "Don't Give Up (Peter Gabriel and Kate Bush song)", "text": "took place at the Oven Studios on Long Island. Keys spoke of the recording session at the studio with Bono and Steve Lillywhite: Jann Klose and Renaissance vocalist and painter Annie Haslam released their version, produced by Rave Tesar in June 2017. The recording features Jann Klose on acoustic guitar and lead vocals, Annie Haslam on lead vocals, John Arbo on upright bass, Rob Mitzner on cajon and Rave Tesar on keys. Proceeds from the sale of the recording benefit Desmond Tutu's TutuDesk foundation. Máire Brennan included a version of this song as a bonus track on her 1999 album"}]} +{"question": "Who played alan turner's son in emmerdale?", "answers": ["Terence Turner is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Emmerdale\". He was played first by Stephen Marchant in 1985 and then by Nicholas Brimble until the character's death in 2006. It was announced that Nick Brimble would be taking over the role in 2005. He is the son of Alan Turner, who is played by Richard Thorp.", "More than one person played Terence Turner, Alan Turner's son on the British ITV soap opera Emmerdale. Actor Stephen Marchant played the character in 1985, debuting on-screen as Terence in April 1985. On 9 December 2005, it was announced that Terence would be returning to the serial, with Nick Brimble taking over the role. Brimble played Terence until the character's death in 2006."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6168211, "score": 76.30436706542969, "title": "Adam Barlow", "text": "Roache). Adam first appears aged 12 when he is visiting his uncle Peter Barlow (Chris Gascoyne), grandfather Ken Barlow (William Roache) and Ken's partner Deirdre Rachid (Anne Kirkbride), with his mother, Susan Barlow (Joanna Foster). It is revealed that Ken's arch enemy and Susan's former husband, Mike Baldwin (Johnny Briggs), is Adam's father. Adam was injured in a car crash that killed Susan. Adam goes to live with Mike but leaves to go to boarding school in Scotland, but returns after doing his Highers exams. Adam purchases a car from an auction, but in an embarrassing turn of events, after"}, {"doc_id": 7079360, "score": 76.04371643066406, "title": "Alan Turner (Emmerdale)", "text": "and they had two children Terence (Stephen Marchant/Nick Brimble) and Steph (Lorraine Chase), previously known as Mary. Alan came to live in \"Emmerdale\" village in 1982. Alan and Jill end their marriage in 1985. Alan spends his early years in the village doing business deals and working on the local council. He worked as an estate manager for \"NY Estates\", having a rival in Joe Sugden (Frazer Hines), who later got his job. Alan finds himself outwitted by NY Estates' gamekeeper Seth Armstrong (Stan Richards) in several occasions. Alan and Caroline Bates (Diana Davies) start dating when she becomes his"}, {"doc_id": 16452059, "score": 76.02400207519531, "title": "Jack Lowden", "text": "and by Quentin Letts in the \"Daily Mail\". Onscreen, in 2012 he appeared in the ITV drama \"Mrs Biggs\" as Alan Wright, who has an affair with Charmian Biggs and gets her pregnant. In 2013, he played the pivotal role of the lead character's son, Adam, in the television series \"The Tunnel\". The series is a British/French crime-drama co-production, and aired in the UK and in France; in the summer of 2016 it aired on PBS in the U.S. He also had a sizable role as a young British soldier in the award-winning 2014 film \"'71\", which takes place in"}, {"doc_id": 7825342, "score": 75.7906494140625, "title": "Richard Thorp", "text": "Richard had a brilliant sense of humour and he will be missed by every single member of our production whose lives he touched.\" Richard Thorp Richard Stanley Thorp (2 January 1932 – 22 May 2013) was an English actor. He was best known for portraying Alan Turner in the ITV soap opera \"Emmerdale\" from 1982 to 2013. He also appeared in films such as \"The Dam Busters\" (1955) and \"The Barretts of Wimpole Street\" (1957). Thorp was born in Purley, Surrey. Thorp's leading television roles included Dr. John Rennie in \"Emergency – Ward 10\" from 1957 to 1961, and Doug"}, {"doc_id": 7079368, "score": 75.66931915283203, "title": "Alan Turner (Emmerdale)", "text": "to politics but advises David in his candidacy. David wins but soon disappoints Alan due to lack of attention to his duties. Alan's friend, Eddy Fox (Paul Darrow), arrives in the village, asking him to go travelling with him. Alan is reluctant to go but Lily Butterfield (Anne Charleston), goes instead. Alan joined them later and is away for a period of seven months. In December 2010, Val Pollard (Charlie Hardwick) asks Alan about the events surrounding Eric's second wife Elizabeth's (Kate Dove) death 17 years earlier in the plane crash after her son Michael Feldmann (Matthew Vaughan) accuses Eric"}]} +{"question": "Who released the rock opera inspired country album tommy bluegrass opera?", "answers": ["Tommy is the fourth studio album by the English rock band The Who. The album was a rock opera inspired country album. Decca Records was the US label that released the album and Kit Lambert produced it.", "Tommy is the fourth studio album by the English rock band the Who. The album was mostly composed by guitarist Pete Townshend, and is a rock opera that tells the story of Tommy Walker, a \"deaf, dumb and blind\" boy, including his experiences with life and his relationship with his family. Tommy was released on 17 May 1969 in the US by Decca and 23 May in the UK by Track Records. Producer Kit Lambert released the album."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1377912, "score": 76.35189819335938, "title": "Tommy (album)", "text": "Director, while Wayne Cilento won the award for Best Choreographer. The Broadway run lasted from 1993 to 1995. McAnuff revisited Tommy during the 2013 season of the Stratford Shakespeare Festival. In 2015, bluegrass band The Hillbenders released a cover of the album, arranged by Jim Rea and produced by Louis Jay Meyers. The group have informed Townshend and Daltrey in order to get official blessing. The performance of the bluegrass version has been critically praised, with \"Rolling Stone\" marking the Hillbenders appearance at South by Southwest one of the \"50 Best Things We Saw At SXSW 2015\". Townshend met with"}, {"doc_id": 1377905, "score": 75.94328308105469, "title": "Tommy (album)", "text": "played some guitar, but otherwise the music was predominantly orchestral. Richard Harris played the role of the specialist on the record, but he was replaced by Peter Sellers for the stage production. The stage show had a second run on 13 and 14 December 1973 with a different cast including David Essex, Elkie Brooks, Marsha Hunt, Vivian Stanshall, Roy Wood, and Jon Pertwee. The orchestral version was also performed twice in Australia on 31 March 1973 at Melbourne's Myer Music Bowl and on 1 April at Sydney's Randwick Racecourse. Moon appeared as Uncle Ernie (in Melbourne only), Graham Bell as"}, {"doc_id": 10686099, "score": 75.63208770751953, "title": "Tommy & the Tom Toms", "text": "One of their best-selling records was an instrumental version of “Heartbreak Hotel” issued by Chess Records (#1773) in 1960 under the pseudonym of the Bill Smith Combo More Tom Toms recordings were soon released, including “Raunchy”/”Loco” issued by Chess (#1780) as the Bill Smith Combo, “Ptomaine”/”Snookie” issued by LeBill (#306) as the Bill Smith Combo, \"Ptomaine\"/\"Heartbreak Hotel\" issued by Sparton Records Canada (#4-857) as the Bill Smith Combo, “Anastasia”/”Tough” issued by LeBill (#303) as the Bill Smith Combo, “Souix”/”Are You Lonesome Tonight” issued by LeCamp (#1900) as Mr. Saks & The Blue Strings, “Tomahawk”/“Kentucky Waltz” issued by Jaro International (#77023)"}, {"doc_id": 1377858, "score": 75.26077270507812, "title": "Tommy (album)", "text": "Tommy (album) Tommy is the fourth studio album by the English rock band The Who. It was first released as a double album on 23 May 1969 by Decca Records. The album was mostly composed by guitarist Pete Townshend as a rock opera that tells the story about a \"deaf, dumb and blind\" boy, including his experiences with life and his relationship with his family. Townshend came up with the concept of \"Tommy\" after being introduced to the work of Meher Baba, and attempted to translate Baba's teachings into music. Recording on the album began in September 1968, but took"}, {"doc_id": 1377906, "score": 75.17127990722656, "title": "Tommy (album)", "text": "the Narrator, with local stars Daryl Braithwaite (as Tommy), Billy Thorpe, Doug Parkinson, Wendy Saddington, Jim Keays, Broderick Smith, Colleen Hewett, Linda George, Ross Wilson, Bobby Bright, Ian Meldrum (as Uncle Ernie in Sydney), and a full orchestra. The Melbourne concert was videotaped, then televised by Channel 7 on 13 April 1973. In 1975 \"Tommy\" was adapted as a film, produced by expatriate Australian entrepreneur Robert Stigwood and directed by British auteur Ken Russell. The movie version starred Daltrey as Tommy, and featured the other members of the Who, plus a supporting cast that included Ann-Margret as Tommy's mother, Oliver"}]} +{"question": "What is the genre of holes by louis sachar?", "answers": ["Holes is a 2003 American neo-Western adventure comedy-drama film directed by Andrew Davis and written by Louis Sachar, based on his novel of the same name, which was originally published in August 1998. It premiered on April 18, 2013 in the United States. The book can be found in the adventure genre for young adults. ", "Holes is a 1998 young adult novel written by Louis Sachar and first published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. If one chooses to describe it as full of danger and excitement, it is also classified as an adventure novel. The book centers on an unlucky teenage boy named Stanley Yelnats, who is sent to Camp Green Lake, a juvenile corrections facility in a desert in Texas, after being falsely accused of theft. In 2003, Walt Disney Pictures released a film version of Holes, which was directed by Andrew Davis and written by Louis Sachar. It is an American adventure comedy-drama film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3701329, "score": 79.91593170166016, "title": "Holes (novel)", "text": "American teenager with a criminal history. A new friendship with Ginny, who has cerebral palsy, a reunion with former friend X-Ray, a ticket-scalping scheme, a beautiful pop singer, and a frame-up all test Armpit’s resolve to \"Just take small steps and keep moving forward\". Holes (novel) Holes is a 1998 young adult mystery comedy novel written by Louis Sachar and first published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. The book centers around an unlucky teenage boy named Stanley Yelnats, who is sent to Camp Green Lake, a juvenile corrections facility in a desert in Texas, after being falsely accused of theft."}, {"doc_id": 3701311, "score": 78.35261535644531, "title": "Holes (novel)", "text": "moves to America to start a new life, falls in love, and marries, but he is beset by Zeroni's curse. The song that he sang to the piglet becomes a lullaby that is passed down among Elya's descendants, who are all named Stanley due to its palindromic relation to the name Yelnats. In the year 1888, the town of Green Lake is a flourishing lakeside community. Katherine Barlow, the white local schoolteacher, falls in love with Sam, an African-American onion seller, while rejecting advances from wealthy resident Charles Walker (nicknamed \"Trout\" due to the smell of his feet). There is"}, {"doc_id": 3701305, "score": 78.12345886230469, "title": "Holes (novel)", "text": "Holes (novel) Holes is a 1998 young adult mystery comedy novel written by Louis Sachar and first published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. The book centers around an unlucky teenage boy named Stanley Yelnats, who is sent to Camp Green Lake, a juvenile corrections facility in a desert in Texas, after being falsely accused of theft. The plot explores the history of the area and how the actions of several characters in the past have affected Stanley's life in the present. These interconnecting stories touch on themes such as racism, homelessness, illiteracy, and arranged marriage. The book was both a"}, {"doc_id": 3701316, "score": 77.93516540527344, "title": "Holes (novel)", "text": "After initially refusing, Stanley obliges, and the Warden is excited by the discovery. Meanwhile, Stanley and Zero, the smallest inmate in Tent D, who got his nickname because \"he has nothing in his head\", become friends. Stanley agrees to teach Zero how to read, and in return, Zero digs Stanley's hole part of the time. The camp staff discover this, and confront the boys. The argument culminates in Zero angrily hitting Mr. Pendanski with a shovel and running away, and the camp staff decide to erase their records of him and let him die in the desert. A few days"}, {"doc_id": 8009652, "score": 77.37833404541016, "title": "Holes (film)", "text": "Vista Home Entertainment and Walt Disney Home Entertainment. The film is dedicated to Scott Plank, who died in a car accident six months before the film's release. Teenager Stanley Yelnats IV lives in Texas with his family, who have been cursed to be unlucky – a misfortune they blame on their ancestor Elya's failure to keep a promise to fortune teller Madame Zeroni centuries ago in Latvia. One day, Stanley is falsely arrested for stealing a pair of sneakers that were donated to charity by a famous baseball player. Upon conviction, Stanley decides to attend Camp Green Lake, a juvenile"}]} +{"question": "Who played kelly on the drew carey show?", "answers": ["The Drew Carey Show is an American television sitcom that has had a few actresses with the name Kelly. There was Cynthia Watros who played Kellie Newmark, Marlo Kelly played by Jenny McCarthy, Grace Kelly played by Brett Butler (Brett Anderson) and Kelly Walker played by Anna Gunn. ", "The Drew Carey Show is an American television sitcom that aired on ABC from September 13, 1995, to September 8, 2004. Cynthia Watros, an American actress recognized for her roles in both daytime and primetime television, played Kellie Newmark on the show. Jenny McCarthy, an American actress, model, activist, media personality, and author, played Marlo Kelly on the show. Brett Butler, born Brett Anderson, an American actress, writer, and stand-up comedian, played Grace Kelly on the show. American actress Anna Gunn played Kelly Walker on the show."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8777071, "score": 78.66854858398438, "title": "The Drew Carey Show", "text": "Grace Kelly, Jerry Van Dyke as Luther Van Damme, Joely Fisher as Paige Clark and Jeremy Piven as Spence Kovak. The show finished its first season (1995–1996) barely in the Top 50, placing 48th in the Nielsen ratings, with an average rating of 10.1. The second season did considerably better, making it into the Top 20 finishing its second season (1996–1997) 18th in the Nielsen ratings with an average rating of 11.5. Viewership increased 13.9% from season one. The show finished its third season (1997–1998) at a higher place in the ratings, placing 16th with an average rating of 11.1"}, {"doc_id": 1428993, "score": 77.31050109863281, "title": "Live with Kelly and Ryan", "text": "Regis Philbin and Cyndy Garvey, premiered locally on WABC-TV in New York on April 4, 1983. In 1984, Garvey left the show and Philbin hired Ann Abernathy, whom he remembered from his time at KABC-Television for her engaging personality, to assume the co-host duties. After Abernathy got married and decided to return to Los Angeles, Kathie Lee Johnson (later Gifford) joined Philbin officially on June 24, 1985. Their chemistry proved to be successful as \"The Morning Show\" soon became number 1 in the market and went on to debut in national syndication on September 5, 1988, when the title was"}, {"doc_id": 13939982, "score": 77.26168823242188, "title": "Bayn Johnson", "text": "Bayn Johnson Bayn Johnson (born November 4, 1958) is a retired American actress, electric guitarist and singer. She may be best known as Kelly, the female blonde-haired band/group member of the Short Circus in seasons 3-4 of the PBS children's television series \"The Electric Company\" from 1973—75 when she was 14–16 years old. Johnson got her first career break in the late 1960s appearing opposite Bernadette Peters as the title character in the off-Broadway musical \"Curley McDimple\", a pseudo-satirical tribute to Shirley Temple movies. She recorded a Christmas novelty song entitled \"Christmas Teddy Bear\". In December 18, 1967 and January"}, {"doc_id": 13908293, "score": 77.16108703613281, "title": "Kelly (musical)", "text": "after seven previews and one performance. The cast included Wilfrid Brambell, Don Francks, Anita Gillette, Mickey Shaughnessy, Eileen Rodgers, and Jesse White. Scenic design was by Oliver Smith, costume design by Freddy Wittop, and lighting design by Tharon Musser. The show's logo, which featured on posters and playbills (and, much later, on the LP and CD covers) was designed by French-born illustrator Tomi Ungerer, who was then (and remains) best known for his children's picture books. Industry representatives quoted in \"The New York Times\" stated they \"could not recall any other Broadway musical representing such a comparable expenditure that became"}, {"doc_id": 7414484, "score": 77.08984375, "title": "Katy Selverstone", "text": "Katy Selverstone Katy Selverstone (born February 4, 1966; New York City) is an American actress. She is primarily known for her work on \"The Drew Carey Show\" as Lisa Robbins, Drew Carey's girlfriend in the first season and a couple of episodes in the second season of the show. After that, she got roles on other shows that lasted less than one season (such as \"Chicago Sons\", \"\" and \"Cupid\"). More recently, she worked on higher profile shows (such as \"NYPD Blue\", \"\" and \"\") and movies (\"Divine Secrets of the Ya-Ya Sisterhood\"), and portrayed FBI agent Nancy Floyd in"}]} +{"question": "When does pokemon ultra sun and moon come out?", "answers": ["Pokémon Ultra Sun and Pokémon Ultra Moon video games came out on 17 November 2017. Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon – Ultra Adventures, the twenty-first season of the Pokémon anime series and the second season of Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon, episode 995 originally came out on December 14, 2017, with episode 996 on December 21, 2017, and episode 997 on December 28, 2017. Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon – Ultra Legends, the twenty-second season of the Pokémon anime series, and the third and final season of Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon, premiered on October 21, 2018, and in English on March 23, 2019.", "\"Pokemon Ultra Sun and Moon\" came out on a number of dates. The first \"Pokemon Ultra Sun and Moon - Ultra Legends\" episode originally came out on October 21, 2018, and came out in English on March 23, 2019, while the \"Pokemon Ultra Sun and Moon\" video game came out on 17 November 2017. Individual episodes originally came out on different dates. For example, \"Pokemon Ultra Sun and Moon - Ultra Adventures\" Episodes 995, 996, and 997 originally came out on December 14, 2017, December 21, 2017, and December 28, 2017, respectively."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20354541, "score": 90.93810272216797, "title": "Pokémon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon", "text": "Pokémon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon Pokémon Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon are role-playing video games developed by Game Freak, published by The Pokémon Company and Nintendo for the Nintendo 3DS. The games were released worldwide on 17 November 2017. Announced in June 2017, the titles are enhanced versions of \"Pokémon Sun\" and \"Moon\" with a modified storyline, similar to previous \"upper versions\" like \"Yellow\", \"Crystal\", \"Emerald\", and \"Platinum\". The games are the second installments in the seventh generation of the main \"Pokémon\" RPGs for the Nintendo 3DS as well as the final main-line \"Pokémon\" game to be released on"}, {"doc_id": 4655561, "score": 85.8985824584961, "title": "Pokémon (video game series)", "text": "were released on the Nintendo 3DS on November 18, 2016 in Japan, North America and Australia, and in Europe on November 23, 2016. The games were the first since the second generation to be backwards-compatible with other titles, including \"Pokémon X\" and \"Y\"; \"Pokémon Omega Ruby\" and \"Alpha Sapphire\"; and the Virtual Console re-releases of \"Pokémon Red\", \"Blue\" and \"Yellow\". On June 6, 2017, \"Pokémon Ultra Sun\" and \"Ultra Moon\" were announced. The two games offer new additions to the story of \"Pokémon Sun\" and \"Moon\", including new features, and was released worldwide on the Nintendo 3DS on November 17,"}, {"doc_id": 19353769, "score": 85.38192749023438, "title": "Pokémon Sun and Moon", "text": "were released exclusively on the Nintendo 3DS on November 17, 2017 as the last of the franchise's handheld games, featured an alternate storyline set in \"Sun\" and \"Moon\"s world, and also featured Pokémon and locations not available in the original games. The version mascots, Solgaleo and Lunala, return with new forms adorned with black armor resembling the legendary Pokémon Necrozma. Later, it was revealed that these are actually new forms for Necrozma, known as \"Dusk Mane\" or \"Dawn Wings\", achieved through absorbing either of the two legendaries, in a similar fashion to Black/White Kyurem and Lusamine's mutated form. Amongst other"}, {"doc_id": 19353770, "score": 84.84892272949219, "title": "Pokémon Sun and Moon", "text": "new Pokémon, three new Ultra Beasts have been confirmed to appear - known initially as UB Assembly, UB Burst and UB Adhesive; later to be revealed as Stakataka, Blacephalon, and Poipole respectively. Pokémon Sun and Moon Pokémon Sun and Moon are role-playing video games developed by Game Freak, published by The Pokémon Company and Nintendo for the Nintendo 3DS. They are the first installments in the seventh generation of \"Pokémon\" games. First announced in February 2016 through a special Nintendo Direct, both \"Sun\" and \"Moon\" were released worldwide in November 2016, commemorating the franchise's 20th anniversary. Two follow-up games, \"Pokémon"}, {"doc_id": 19895858, "score": 84.7326431274414, "title": "Pokémon the Movie: I Choose You!", "text": "\"Moon\", each wearing one of Ash's signature hats from each anime season. These Pikachu were holding an exclusive Pikashunium Z-Crystal. Also, both Marshadow and Ho-Oh were distributed during the film's release in Japan. Merchandise coinciding with the film were also released. Bandai released official Poké Ball Breath Mint Cases in both regular and Premium-Bandai versions to coincide with the film's release. The first set was released in August 2017, and the second was released in September 2017, with pre-orders starting on April 23, 2017. Bandai also released S.H.Figuarts figures of Ash and the Team Rocket trio in July 2017, while"}]} +{"question": "When is the second sound of the heartbeat produced?", "answers": ["The sound or noises that your heart makes is turbulence created when the heart valves snap shut. The first heart sound, or S1, forms the \"lub\" of \"lub-dub\" and is composed of components M1 (mitral valve closure) and T1 (tricuspid valve closure). The second heart sound, or S, forms the \"dub\" of \"lub-dub\" and is composed of components A (aortic valve closure) and P (pulmonary valve closure). The earlier component of the second sound is the A2 and the later component is P2. The acoustical phenomenon within blood that is associated with the second sound of the heartbeat is called reverberation or reverb.", "The second heart sound follows the first, but the cause of each is different. The first heart sound occurs when the atrioventricular valves close at the beginning of ventricular contraction, or systole, while the second heart sound occurs when the aortic valve and pulmonary valve close at the end of ventricular systole and the beginning of ventricular diastole. The second heart sound consists of aortic valve closure followed by pulmonary valve closure and is also associated with the acoustical phenomenon within blood called reverberation."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2057061, "score": 74.69230651855469, "title": "Heart rate", "text": "date normally used to date pregnancy in the medical community. The electrical depolarizations that trigger cardiac myocytes to contract arise spontaneously within the myocyte itself. The heartbeat is initiated in the pacemaker regions and spreads to the rest of the heart through a conduction pathway. Pacemaker cells develop in the primitive atrium and the sinus venosus to form the sinoatrial node and the atrioventricular node respectively. Conductive cells develop the bundle of His and carry the depolarization into the lower heart. The human heart begins beating at a rate near the mother’s, about 75–80 beats per minute (bpm). The embryonic"}, {"doc_id": 12170114, "score": 72.34779357910156, "title": "Third heart sound", "text": "any other number of local variants. S may be normal in people under 40 years of age and some trained athletes but should disappear before middle age. Re-emergence of this sound late in life is abnormal and may indicate serious problems like heart failure. The sound of S is lower in pitch than the normal sounds, usually faint, and best heard with the bell of the stethoscope. It has also been termed a ventricular gallop or a protodiastolic gallop because of its place in early diastole. It is a type of gallop rhythm by virtue of having an extra sound;"}, {"doc_id": 2057060, "score": 72.1218032836914, "title": "Heart rate", "text": "found a four-fold increase in mortality in subjects with an abnormal HR (≤12 bpm reduction one minute after the cessation of exercise). Shetler et al. studied 2,193 patients for thirteen years and found that a HR of ≤22 bpm after two minutes \"best identified high-risk patients\". They also found that while HR had significant prognostic value it had no diagnostic value. The human heart beats more than 3.5 billion times in an average lifetime. The heartbeat of a human embryo begins at approximately 21 days after conception, or five weeks after the last normal menstrual period (LMP), which is the"}, {"doc_id": 473106, "score": 71.98295593261719, "title": "Heart", "text": "of the atrioventricular valves during ventricular contraction and is normally described as \"lub\". The second heart sound, S2, is the sound of the semilunar valves closing during ventricular diastole and is described as \"dub\". Each sound consists of two components, reflecting the slight difference in time as the two valves close. S2 may split into two distinct sounds, either as a result of inspiration or different valvular or cardiac problems. Additional heart sounds may also be present and these give rise to gallop rhythms. A third heart sound, S3 usually indicates an increase in ventricular blood volume. A fourth heart"}, {"doc_id": 473084, "score": 71.49646759033203, "title": "Heart", "text": "resting heart rate is called the sinus rhythm, created and sustained by the sinoatrial node, a group of pacemaking cells found in the wall of the right atrium. Cells in the sinoatrial node do this by creating an action potential. The cardiac action potential is created by the movement of specific electrolytes into and out of the pacemaker cells. The action potential then spreads to nearby cells. When the sinoatrial cells are resting, they have a negative charge on their membranes. However a rapid influx of sodium ions causes the membrane's charge to become positive. This is called depolarisation and"}]} +{"question": "When did england win the world cup in soccer?", "answers": ["The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was played at Wembley Stadium, London, on 30 July 1966. The champion of the match was England. The men’s team beat West Germany 4 to 2. England would go 55 years until they reached the finals in a major international tournament, which they lost to Italy for the UEFA Euro 2020 championship.", "The England national football team has competed at the FIFA World Cup since 1950. Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England, whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990, in Italy, and in 2018 in Russia. The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match played at Wembley Stadium, London, on 30 July 1966 to determine the winner of the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the eighth FIFA World Cup. The match was contested by England and West Germany, with England winning 4–2 after extra time to claim the Jules Rimet Trophy."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 736397, "score": 76.79261779785156, "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup", "text": "1966 FIFA World Cup The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup and was held in England from 11 to 30 July 1966. England beat West Germany 4–2 in the final, winning the Jules Rimet Trophy. It is England's only FIFA World Cup title. They were the fifth nation to win and the third host nation to win after Uruguay in 1930 and Italy in 1934. Notable performances were made by the two debutants Portugal, ending third, and North Korea, getting to the quarter finals after a 1–0 win against Italy. Also notable was the elimination of"}, {"doc_id": 736422, "score": 75.85543060302734, "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup", "text": "credited as own goals. In 1986, FIFA published a report that ranked all teams in each World Cup up to and including 1986, based on progress in the competition, overall results and quality of the opposition. The rankings for the 1966 tournament were as follows: 1966 FIFA World Cup The 1966 FIFA World Cup was the eighth FIFA World Cup and was held in England from 11 to 30 July 1966. England beat West Germany 4–2 in the final, winning the Jules Rimet Trophy. It is England's only FIFA World Cup title. They were the fifth nation to win and"}, {"doc_id": 12040802, "score": 74.83424377441406, "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "the first World Cup finals take place in North America and England qualified automatically for the tournament by winning the 1966 FIFA World Cup. England were drawn in a group with Romania, former world champions Brazil and Czechoslovakia. Each of the matches only saw one goal, with England defeating Romania and Czechoslovakia, and losing to Brazil. The quarter-final saw a repeat of the 1966 final, with England playing West Germany. England were hampered by the fact that first-choice goalkeeper Gordon Banks was ill, and Peter Bonetti played instead. England led 2–0 with goals by Alan Mullery and Martin Peters, but"}, {"doc_id": 736399, "score": 74.56533813476562, "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup", "text": "by Mexico in 1970. It was boycotted by most independent countries from Africa who objected to the qualification requirements. Despite this, the number of entries for the qualifying tournament was a new record, with 70 nations. England was chosen as host of the 1966 World Cup in Rome, Italy on 22 August 1960, over rival bids from West Germany and Spain. This is first tournament to be held in a country that was affected directly by World War II, as the four previous tournaments were either held in countries out of war theatres or in neutral countries. Despite the Africans'"}, {"doc_id": 736416, "score": 74.4810791015625, "title": "1966 FIFA World Cup", "text": "winning team. That record stood until 1994, when it was surpassed by Brazil's three goals in seven games. France again lowered the record to two goals in seven during the 1998 tournament, a record that has since been equalled by Italy at the 2006 tournament and by Spain's two goals in the group stage conceded during the 2010 tournament. England received the recovered Jules Rimet trophy from Elizabeth II and were crowned World Cup winners for the first time. In this World Cup, the national anthems were played only in the final. They were not played in the earlier matches"}]} +{"question": "When does daylight savings time end in colorado?", "answers": ["Daylight saving time in the United States is the practice of setting the clock forward by one hour. In general, it ends on the first Sunday in November. In Colorado, daylight savings ended on November 1, 2015, November 6, 2016, and November 5, 2017. Generally it ends on the first Sunday in November.", "Starting in 2007, most of the United States and Canada observed DST from the second Sunday in March to the first Sunday in November. Daylight savings time in Colorado ended on November 1, 2015, on November 6, 2016, and November 5, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11926431, "score": 78.24267578125, "title": "Capital punishment in Colorado", "text": "Capital punishment in Colorado Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Colorado. It was reinstated in 1974 by popular vote, with 61% in favor of the measure that was referred to the voters by the state legislature. When the prosecution seeks the death penalty, the sentence is decided by the jury and must be unanimous. In case of a hung jury during the penalty phase of the trial, a life sentence is issued, even if a single juror opposed death (there is no retrial). From 1995 to 2003, death sentences in Colorado were decided on by"}, {"doc_id": 11926438, "score": 77.09103393554688, "title": "Capital punishment in Colorado", "text": "of a death sentence by firing squad in 1960 (and coincidentally, the first post-\"Furman\" execution by firing squad in 1977). Capital punishment in Colorado Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Colorado. It was reinstated in 1974 by popular vote, with 61% in favor of the measure that was referred to the voters by the state legislature. When the prosecution seeks the death penalty, the sentence is decided by the jury and must be unanimous. In case of a hung jury during the penalty phase of the trial, a life sentence is issued, even if a"}, {"doc_id": 66474, "score": 76.85263061523438, "title": "Colorado", "text": "significant source of water for the farms, towns, and cities of the southwest states of New Mexico, Arizona, Utah, and Nevada, as well as the Midwest, such as Nebraska and Kansas, and the southern states of Oklahoma and Texas. A significant amount of water is also diverted for use in California; occasionally (formerly naturally and consistently), the flow of water reaches northern Mexico. The highest ambient air temperature ever recorded in Colorado was on July 11, 1888, at Bennett. The lowest air temperature was on February 1, 1985, at Maybell. Despite its mountainous terrain, Colorado is relatively quiet seismically. The"}, {"doc_id": 66468, "score": 76.6717300415039, "title": "Colorado", "text": "from major snowstorms that occur in the winter and early spring. Otherwise, winters tend to be mostly dry and cold. In much of the region, March is the snowiest month. April and May are normally the rainiest months, while April is the wettest month overall. The Front Range cities closer to the mountains tend to be warmer in the winter due to Chinook winds which warm the area, sometimes bringing temperatures of 70 °F (21 °C) or higher in the winter. The average July temperature is 55 °F (13 °C) in the morning and 90 °F (32 °C) in the"}, {"doc_id": 77740, "score": 76.64334106445312, "title": "Colorado Springs, Colorado", "text": "relatively cool and rarely does the low remain above . Dry weather generally prevails, but brief afternoon thunderstorms are common, especially in July and August when the city receives the majority of its annual rainfall, due to the North American Monsoon. The first autumn freeze and the last freeze in the spring, on average, occur on October 2 and May 6, respectively; the average window for measurable snowfall (≥) is October 21 through April 25. Extreme temperatures range from on June 26, 2012 and most recently on June 21, 2016, down to on February 1, 1951 and December 9, 1919."}]} +{"question": "Who plays quill in guardians of the galaxy?", "answers": ["Peter Quill is a fictional character in the Guardians of the Galaxy, a fictional superhero team. The young Quill is played by Wyatt Oleff in the 2014 film. Chris Pratt (Christopher Michael Pratt) played the character in the 2014 film and its sequel, Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2. In the TV show, Will Friedle played Quill. ", "Star-Lord, Peter Jason Quill, is a fictional character and superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Chris Pratt portrays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films Guardians of the Galaxy (2014), Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (2017), Avengers: Infinity War (2018), and Avengers: Endgame (2019). Wyatt Oleff portrays a young Peter Quill in the first two Guardians of the Galaxy films. Star-Lord appears in the Guardians of the Galaxy animated series, voiced again by Will Friedle."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20338632, "score": 79.44054412841797, "title": "Wyatt Oleff", "text": "Wyatt Oleff Wyatt Jess Oleff (born July 13, 2003) is an American actor known for playing Stanley Uris in the 2017 supernatural horror film \"It\" as well as its 2019 sequel. Both are directed by Andy Muschietti and based on the 1986 horror novel of the same name by Stephen King. Oleff also had a minor role in the Marvel Studios films \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" and \"Guardians of the Galaxy Volume 2\", as the young Peter Quill. Oleff was born in Chicago, Illinois, to Doug and Jennifer Oleff, living there for the first seven years of his life. He"}, {"doc_id": 16651229, "score": 77.3062973022461, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "in comparison to Loki, and then we see Ronan wipe his ass with him. So that I liked, but even that was sort of difficult, because it played as funnier when I first wrote it, and the humor didn't work so much.\" In September 2012, Gunn confirmed that he had signed on to direct the film and rewrite the script. By the end of November, Joel Edgerton, Jack Huston, Jim Sturgess, and Eddie Redmayne signed deals to test for the role of Peter Quill, as did Lee Pace, which he confirmed a week later in early December. Other actors who"}, {"doc_id": 16606665, "score": 76.45135498046875, "title": "Terry Notary", "text": "Terry Notary Terry Notary (born August 14, 1968) is an American actor, stunt co-ordinator/double and movement coach. Notary mainly portrays creatures and animals for the film and television industry, and is known for his motion capture performances in films like \"Avatar\", \"The Adventures of Tintin: Secrets of the Unicorn\", the \"Planet of the Apes\" reboot series, and \"The Hobbit\" film trilogy. In 2018, Notary played Cull Obsidian in the Marvel Studios film \"\". Born in San Rafael, California, Notary was diagnosed as being severely hyperactive at age 7. His parents enrolled him in gymnastics class to burn off excess energy."}, {"doc_id": 16606662, "score": 76.45135498046875, "title": "Terry Notary", "text": "Terry Notary Terry Notary (born August 14, 1968) is an American actor, stunt co-ordinator/double and movement coach. Notary mainly portrays creatures and animals for the film and television industry, and is known for his motion capture performances in films like \"Avatar\", \"The Adventures of Tintin: Secrets of the Unicorn\", the \"Planet of the Apes\" reboot series, and \"The Hobbit\" film trilogy. In 2018, Notary played Cull Obsidian in the Marvel Studios film \"\". Born in San Rafael, California, Notary was diagnosed as being severely hyperactive at age 7. His parents enrolled him in gymnastics class to burn off excess energy."}, {"doc_id": 16651237, "score": 75.19422149658203, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "that Pace would play Ronan the Accuser, Gillan would be Nebula, del Toro as The Collector, and that Djimon Hounsou had been cast as Korath. Close was later revealed to play Nova Prime Irani Rael. Also at San Diego Comic-Con, Feige stated that Thanos would be a part of the film as the \"mastermind\". On August 11, 2013, filming began at London's Millennium Bridge, which was selected as a double for Xandar. In August 2013, Marvel announced that Bradley Cooper would voice Rocket. On September 3, 2013, Gunn said that filming was \"a little over half[way]\" complete. Also in September,"}]} +{"question": "Who sings dont you wish your girlfriend was hot like me?", "answers": ["\"Don't Cha\" is a song recorded by American girl group The Pussycat Dolls that features rapper Busta Rhymes. It was originally recorded by Tori Alamaze, a former backing vocalist for the hip hop duo OutKast, who gave up her rights to the song.", "Several people have sung the song Don't Cha, which has the lyrics \"don't cha wish your girlfriend was hot like me\". The group that famously sang it was The Pussycat Dolls, it being from their debut studio album PCD, while the rapper that did was Busta Rhymes, who is featured on the song. It was originally sung by singer Tori Alamaze, who released it as her first single but gave up her rights to the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10502899, "score": 83.59669494628906, "title": "Hot (Avril Lavigne song)", "text": "responded to a lawsuit that was brought against her claiming she copied a song for her hit 'Girlfriend' and the accusations of songwriter Chantal Kreviazuk, who suggested that Lavigne ripped off one of her songs. Later, Lavigne released \"Hot\" as the album's third single, amidst the plagiarism controversies, on October 23, 2008. \"Hot\" was written by Avril Lavigne and Evan Taubenfeld, while Lukasz \"Dr. Luke\" Gottwald produced the song. The song is a pop rock ballad, that contains new wave verses, as well as a \"punchy\" chorus, where Lavigne proclaims her lover's sweetness. In the chorus, Lavigne sings, \"You make"}, {"doc_id": 10502895, "score": 82.6656265258789, "title": "Hot (Avril Lavigne song)", "text": "Hot (Avril Lavigne song) \"Hot\" is a song by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, taken as the third single from her third studio album, \"The Best Damn Thing\" (2007). The song was written by Lavigne and Evan Taubenfeld, while it was produced by Lukasz \"Dr. Luke\" Gottwald. The pop rock ballad talks about her feelings about a boyfriend, who makes her \"hot\". The song received positive reviews from music critics, who praised its \"old-style\" vibe and its anthemic nature. A version of the chorus in Mandarin was released in China and a version of the chorus in Japanese was released in"}, {"doc_id": 17314746, "score": 82.45112609863281, "title": "Hot Girls", "text": "Hot Girls \"Hot Girls,\" also known as its alternate title \"Hot Boys, Hot Girls,\" is song recorded by American recording artist Lil' Mo for her unreleased album, \"Syndicated: The Lil' Mo Hour\" (2005). The song features guest vocals by former labelmate Lil Wayne and production by frequent collaborator Bryan-Michael Cox. A remix for the single featuring Fabolous was released on DJ Envy's mixtape, \"Ahead of the Game: The Final Chapter\". In spite of the buzz garnered from Lil' Mo's record deal with Cash Money, reception for the song was generally mixed to negative. Critics felt that the song was an"}, {"doc_id": 14819886, "score": 82.37350463867188, "title": "Hot Tottie", "text": "Hot Tottie \"Hot Tottie\" is a song by recording artist Usher. It was written by Usher, Ester Dean, Jay-Z and Polow da Don, with the latter producing it. The song features guest vocals from rapper Jay-Z and background vocals by Ester Dean. It is the second single in the United States and Canada from his EP, \"Versus\", which is an extension of his sixth studio album, \"Raymond v. Raymond\". The song was sent to rhythmic and urban airplay on August 9, 2010. \"Hot Tottie\" samples Big Tymers's \"Big Ballin'\" off their 1998 album \"How You Luv That Vol. 2\". \"Hot"}, {"doc_id": 9136977, "score": 82.3275146484375, "title": "Hot Like Fire", "text": "Barbies\" with the \"oh no, no, no, no\" line. Hot Like Fire \"Hot Like Fire\" is a song written by Missy Elliott and Tim \"Timbaland\" Mosley for Aaliyah's second album, \"One in a Million\" (see 1996 in music). It is the fifth release overall and the official fourth single in North America (see 1997 in music). The song was released as part of a double A-side single with \"The One I Gave My Heart To\". \"Hot like Fire\" has been described as a \"panting minimalist controlled-blaze baby-maker\" with suggestive lyrics; While the production of the song has been described as"}]} +{"question": "Where is the golden state warriors located at?", "answers": ["The Golden State Warriors, an American professional basketball team, have been located in the city of San Francisco since 1962. Their stadium is the Chase Center and that is where they play their home games. ", "The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in San Francisco. They play their home games at the Chase Center. The Chase Center is an indoor arena in the Mission Bay neighborhood of San Francisco, California."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 803924, "score": 78.57288360595703, "title": "Golden State Warriors", "text": "All-Rookie First Team NBA All-Rookie Second Team NBA All-Star selections NBA All-Star Game head coach NBA All-Star Game MVP Slam Dunk Contest Three-Point Contest Golden State Warriors The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in Oakland, California. The Warriors compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. Founded in 1946 in Philadelphia, the Warriors relocated to the San Francisco Bay Area in 1962 and undertook the city's name, before changing its geographic moniker to Golden State in 1971. They play their home games at the Oracle Arena."}, {"doc_id": 803846, "score": 78.43032836914062, "title": "Golden State Warriors", "text": "Golden State Warriors The Golden State Warriors are an American professional basketball team based in Oakland, California. The Warriors compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division. Founded in 1946 in Philadelphia, the Warriors relocated to the San Francisco Bay Area in 1962 and undertook the city's name, before changing its geographic moniker to Golden State in 1971. They play their home games at the Oracle Arena. The Warriors won the inaugural Basketball Association of America (BAA) championship in 1947, and won its second championship in 1956, led by Hall of"}, {"doc_id": 803916, "score": 76.96015167236328, "title": "Golden State Warriors", "text": "an NBA Finals sweep since 2007. Following the 2018 NBA Finals, writers for \"Sports Illustrated\", \"USA Today\", \"The Wall Street Journal\", and the \"New York Daily News\" described the Warriors as a dynasty. On August 30, 2018, David West announced his retirement from the NBA after 15 seasons. In April 2014, the Warriors began the purchase process for a 12-acre (4.9 ha) site in Mission Bay, San Francisco, to hold a new 18,000-seat arena which is expected to be ready beginning with the 2019–20 NBA season, with construction to begin in early 2016. The sale was finalized in October 2015."}, {"doc_id": 803917, "score": 76.50326538085938, "title": "Golden State Warriors", "text": "The location was selected after an original proposal to construct the arena on Piers 30 and 32, just south of the Bay Bridge, met with vocal opposition due to concerns about traffic, environmental impacts and obstruction of views. The new location, which still faces some vocal opposition in San Francisco, apparently eliminates the need for any voter approval, which would have been required with the original site. Some type of waterfront park is planned across from the projected arena, which will be located at an already-existing Muni T-Third stop. The Central Subway, originally planned to open in 2018 and later"}, {"doc_id": 17448681, "score": 76.33440399169922, "title": "Chase Center (San Francisco)", "text": "Chase Center (San Francisco) Chase Center is a multi-purpose arena under construction in the Mission Bay neighborhood of San Francisco. The building will mainly be used for basketball and is planned to become the new home venue for the National Basketball Association (NBA)'s Golden State Warriors. The Warriors, who have been located in the San Francisco Bay Area since 1962, have played their home games at Oracle Arena in Oakland since 1971. The arena is scheduled to open to the public before the start of the 2019–20 NBA season, with groundbreaking having occurred during the 2016–17 NBA season. The arena"}]} +{"question": "Who got eliminated in india's next superstar on 1st april 2018?", "answers": ["India's Next Superstars is an Indian talent search reality television show. On April 1, 2018, the first male contestant Ansh Bagri was eliminated from the show and Lekha Prajapati, the first female contestant to be eliminated, missing out on the three-film deal.", "India's Next Superstars is an Indian talent search reality television show which aired on Star Plus and streamed on Hotstar. Ten males and ten females live together and are judged on the basis of their performances in acting and dancing assignments, with contestants eliminated every other episode. On April 1, 2018 the male contestant that was eliminated was Ansh Bagri, and the female contestant was Lekha Prajapati."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20445136, "score": 84.90174102783203, "title": "India's Next Superstars", "text": "India's Next Superstars India's Next Superstars (INS) is an Indian talent-search reality TV show, which premiered on Star Plus and is streamed on Hotstar. Karan Johar and Rohit Shetty are the judges for the show. Aman Gandotra and Natasha Bharadwaj were declared winners of the 2018 season. Shruti Sharma won a 'Special Mention' award. Runners up in the male category were Aashish Mehrotra and Harshvardhan Deo and in the female category were Naina Singh and Shruti Sharma. Ten males and ten females live together and are judged on the basis of their performances in acting and dancing assignments, with contestants"}, {"doc_id": 4477509, "score": 82.76216888427734, "title": "Indian Idol", "text": "of the contestants for this season as compared to previous tournaments. On the episode aired on 13 May 2010, the top 13 finalists selected by the judges for the Gala Rounds were: Vishwas Rai Swagata were eliminated in Gala Round 1, Meghna Kumar in Gala Round 2, Manisha Karmarkar the next week, Yashraj Kapil next and Arpita Khan the week after that. The week after that, the public voted out one Sashi. The next elimination was Naushad Ali Kawa. Tia Kar was subsequently eliminated. Rakesh was evicted the week after, but he was retained by the judges using their \"VETO"}, {"doc_id": 20922324, "score": 82.69453430175781, "title": "India's Got Talent (season 8)", "text": "buzzer acts will go straight to \"Semi Finals\". For the first time the hosts were also allowed to use the Golden Buzzer for an act. Date: December 2, 2018 Date: December 8, 2018
For this part of the Judge Cuts, only 3 spots were there in the Semi-Finals. After every act Judges have to decide if the act deserves a spot, they also have the power to swap acts. At the end of all the performances, the 3 acts on the spotlight will advance to Semi-Finals. This season, every episode had 9 acts from which only 2 spots will go to"}, {"doc_id": 20445137, "score": 82.36190795898438, "title": "India's Next Superstars", "text": "eliminated every other episode. Two males and two females join in the middle of the competition as wild-card contestants. The two winners receive a three-film deal with Dharma Productions. As published in various media sources, Rani Mukherjee was supposed to make an appearance on the show to promote her latest film, \"Hichki\", but was forced to cancel after filming some portions of the 7th and 8th episodes. She reportedly could not continue due to excruciating back pain and a high fever. India's Next Superstars India's Next Superstars (INS) is an Indian talent-search reality TV show, which premiered on Star Plus"}, {"doc_id": 20515393, "score": 82.15644073486328, "title": "Rising Star India (season 2)", "text": "live via the television channel's mobile app. The show premiered on 20 January 2018 on Colors TV. This is the first reality television show in India which involves Live Audience Voting through Voot App. Popular playback singer and music director Shankar Mahadevan, playback singer and actor Monali Thakur and actor-singer Diljit Dosanjh return as the experts in the show. The show is hosted by TV Actor Ravi Dubey. The winner of Rising Star Season 2 is Hemant Brijwasi. In contrast to other singing competition TV shows which feature a cast of celebrity judges, \"Rising Star\" features a cast of celebrity"}]} +{"question": "Who did the artwork for pink floyd's wall?", "answers": ["The album cover for the eleventh studio album by the English rock band Pink Floyd was by Gerald Scarfe. Peter Biziou did the cinematography for the 1982 film also by the same name.", "There is a 1979 album entitled \"The Wall\" by English rock band Pink Floyd and a 1982 film entitled \"Pink Floyd – The Wall\" based on the album. The artwork for the album cover of \"The Wall\" was done by English cartoonist and illustrator Gerald Scarfe. British cinematographer Peter Biziou was the cinematographer for the 1982 film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1317436, "score": 82.06294250488281, "title": "The Wall", "text": "multitracked the voices, making the groups sound larger, before sending his recordings back to Los Angeles. The result delighted Waters, and the song was released as a single, becoming a Christmas number one. There was some controversy when the British press reported that the children had not been paid for their efforts; they were eventually given copies of the album, and the school received a £1,000 donation (£ in contemporary value). The album's cover art is one of Pink Floyd's most minimal – a white brick wall and no text. Waters had a falling out with Hipgnosis designer Storm Thorgerson"}, {"doc_id": 1317437, "score": 81.53753662109375, "title": "The Wall", "text": "a few years earlier when Thorgerson had included the cover of \"Animals\" in his book \"Walk Away Rene\". \"The Wall\" is therefore the first album cover of the band since \"The Piper at the Gates of Dawn\" not to be created by the design group. Issues of the album would include the lettering of the artist name and album title by cartoonist Gerald Scarfe, either as a sticker on sleeve wrapping or printed onto the cover itself, in either black or red. Scarfe, who had previously created animations for the band's \"In the Flesh\" tour, also created the LP's inside"}, {"doc_id": 4636251, "score": 81.45315551757812, "title": "Pink Floyd – The Wall", "text": "Pink Floyd – The Wall Pink Floyd – The Wall is a 1982 British live-action/animated musical drama film directed by Alan Parker with animated segments by political cartoonist Gerald Scarfe, and is based on the 1979 Pink Floyd album of the same name. The film centers around a confined rocker named Pink, who, after being driven into insanity by the death of his father and many depressive moments during his lifetime, constructs a metaphorical (and sometimes physical) wall to be protected from the world and emotional situations around him. When this coping mechanism backfires he puts himself on trial and"}, {"doc_id": 4636252, "score": 81.4459228515625, "title": "Pink Floyd – The Wall", "text": "sets himself free. The screenplay was written by Pink Floyd vocalist and bassist Roger Waters. Like its musical companion, the film is highly metaphorical, and symbolic imagery and sound are present most commonly. However, the film is mostly driven by music, and does not feature much dialogue. Gerald Scarfe drew and animated 15 minutes of animated sequences, which appear at several points in the film. It was the seventh animated feature to be presented in Dolby Stereo. The film is best known for its disturbing surrealism, animated sequences, sexual situations, violence and gore. Despite its turbulent production and the creators"}, {"doc_id": 17907667, "score": 78.45710754394531, "title": "Over the Garden Wall", "text": "McHale, who found it \"particularly daunting considering the idiosyncratic nature of the production\". The series' art was inspired by a variety of sources, including the 1890s McLoughlin Brothers board game \"Game of Frog Pond\", illustrations by Gustave Doré for Cervantes's \"Don Quixote\", old illustrations for the Hans Christian Andersen story \"The Tinderbox\", the Cheshire Cat illustration by John Tenniel from \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\", and the \"Dogville Comedies\" short films. McHale referenced chromolithography, vintage Halloween postcards, magic lantern slides, and photographs of New England foliage to create the show's style. McHale's original short, \"Tome of the Unknown\", was"}]} +{"question": "Architect of north and south blocks of central secretariat in delhi?", "answers": ["The term or phrase Central Secretariat is used for the name of where the Cabinet Secretariat is housed, which administers the Government of India and a building in Delhi Metro station in Delhi, India. The north and south block of the Secretariat Building in New Delhi was designed by the prominent British architect Herbert Baker in Indo-Saracenic Revival architecture. The architect of north and south blocks of Central Secretariat in Delhi was Kumagai-Skanska-HCC-Itochu Joint Venture (KSHI-JV).", "The architect of the north block of the Central Secretariat Metro Station in Delhi was the Kumagai-Skanska-HCC-Itochu Joint Venture, while the architect of the North Block and South Block of the Central Secretariat in New Delhi was prominent British architect Herbert Baker."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6781000, "score": 79.19482421875, "title": "Secretariat Building, New Delhi", "text": "assigned responsibility for town planning and the construction of Viceroy's House (now Rashtrapati Bhavan); Herbert Baker, who had practised in South Africa for two decades, 1892–1912, joined in as the second in command. Baker took on the design of the next most important building, the Secretariat, which was the only building other than Viceroy's House to stand on Raisina Hill. As the work progressed relations between Lutyens and Baker deteriorated; the hill placed by Baker in front of Viceroy's House largely obscured Viceroy's House from view on the Rajpath from India Gate, in breach of Lutyens' intentions; instead, only the"}, {"doc_id": 6780999, "score": 79.15331268310547, "title": "Secretariat Building, New Delhi", "text": "Secretariat Building, New Delhi The Secretariat Building or Central Secretariat is where the Cabinet Secretariat is housed, which administers the Government of India. Built in the 1910s, it is home to some of the most important ministries of the Cabinet of India. Situated on Raisina Hill, New Delhi, the Secretariat buildings are two blocks of symmetrical buildings (North Block and South Block) on opposite sides of the great axis of Rajpath, and flanking the Rashtrapati Bhavan (President's House). The planning of New Delhi began in earnest after Delhi was made capital of the British Indian Empire in 1911. Lutyens was"}, {"doc_id": 6781003, "score": 78.76864624023438, "title": "Secretariat Building, New Delhi", "text": "architecture. Both the identical buildings have four levels, each with about 1,000 rooms, in the inner courtyards to make space for future expansions. In continuation with the Viceroy's House, these buildings also used cream and red Dholpur sandstone from Rajasthan, with the red sandstone forming the base. Together the buildings were designed to form two squares. They have broad corridors between different wings and wide stairways to the four floors and each building is topped by a giant dome, while each wings end with colonnaded balcony. Much of the building is in classical architectural style, yet it incorporated from Mughal"}, {"doc_id": 3153830, "score": 78.1195068359375, "title": "Rashtrapati Bhavan", "text": "of Viceroy's House, as it was originally called, and adjacent Secretariat Building between 1911 and 1916 by relocating Raisina and Malcha villages that existed there and their 300 families under the Land & Acquisition Act. The British architect Edwin Landseer Lutyens, a major member of the city-planning process, was given the primary architectural responsibility. The completed Governor-General's palace turned out very similar to the original sketches which Lutyens sent Herbert Baker, from Simla, on 14 June 1912. Lutyens' design is grandly classical overall, with colors and details inspired by Indian architecture. Lutyens and Baker who had been assigned to work"}, {"doc_id": 6781002, "score": 77.76235961914062, "title": "Secretariat Building, New Delhi", "text": "brought into the new capital from distant parts of British India, including the Bengal Presidency and Madras Presidency. Subsequently housing for them was developed around Gole Market area. The Old Secretariat Building now houses the Delhi Legislative Assembly. The nearby Parliament House was built much later, and hence was not constructed around the axis of Rajpath. Construction of Parliament House was begun in 1921, and the building was inaugurated in 1927. Today, the area is served by the Central Secretariat station of the Delhi Metro. The Secretariat Building was designed by the prominent British architect Herbert Baker in Indo-Saracenic Revival"}]} +{"question": "Who voices rocket raccoon in guardians of the galaxy?", "answers": ["The voice of Rocket Raccoon, a fictional, intelligent, anthropomorphic raccoon character in the Guardians of the Galaxy, has been Bradley Cooper, for the films, Nolan North, for the video game called Guardians of the Galaxy : The Telltale Series, and Trevor Devall, for the animated TV series. ", "In the Guardians of the Galaxy film released in 2014, the character Rocket Racoon was voiced by Bradley Cooper. The episodic Guardians of the Galaxy video game, made by the company Telltale Games after the film, featured Nolan North as Rocket Raccoon. The Guardians of the Galaxy animated TV show featured Trevor Devall as Rocket Raccoon."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6095151, "score": 88.58200073242188, "title": "Rocket Raccoon", "text": "including animated television series, toys, and video games. He appears in the live-action films \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (2014), \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" (2017), \"\" (2018), and the upcoming \"\" (2019), all set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. In these appearances, Rocket Raccoon is voiced by Bradley Cooper, with motion capture provided by Sean Gunn. The character was created by Bill Mantlo and Keith Giffen, and inspired by the Beatles song \"Rocky Raccoon\". Other references to the song were featured in Rocket's appearance in \"The Incredible Hulk\" #271 (May 1982), which was titled \"Now Somewhere In the Black"}, {"doc_id": 6294496, "score": 81.71722412109375, "title": "Trevor Devall", "text": "season 1, as Trevor moves to Los Angeles, California to continue his career and the show. Trevor Devall Trevor Devall (born November 10, 1972) is a Canadian voice actor, actor and podcaster. He worked for Ocean Studios and various other studios in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for years, before he relocated to Los Angeles, California in 2013. He is best known for voicing Hot Dog in \"Krypto the Superdog\", Rocket Raccoon in the animated TV series \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", Emperor Palpatine in \"Lego Star Wars\", Pyro in \"X-Men Evolution\", Dukey in seasons 5 and 6 of \"Johnny Test\", and"}, {"doc_id": 6095150, "score": 81.24153900146484, "title": "Rocket Raccoon", "text": "Rocket Raccoon Rocket Raccoon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Bill Mantlo and artist Keith Giffen, the character first appeared in \"Marvel Preview\" #7 (Summer 1976). He is an intelligent, anthropomorphic raccoon, who is an expert marksman and master tactician. His name and aspects of his character are a nod to The Beatles' 1968 song \"Rocky Raccoon\". Rocket Raccoon appeared as a prominent member in the 2008 relaunch of the superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy. The character has appeared in several media adaptations as a member of that team,"}, {"doc_id": 6095165, "score": 81.1541748046875, "title": "Rocket Raccoon", "text": "so that they can escape. Rocket Raccoon Rocket Raccoon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Bill Mantlo and artist Keith Giffen, the character first appeared in \"Marvel Preview\" #7 (Summer 1976). He is an intelligent, anthropomorphic raccoon, who is an expert marksman and master tactician. His name and aspects of his character are a nod to The Beatles' 1968 song \"Rocky Raccoon\". Rocket Raccoon appeared as a prominent member in the 2008 relaunch of the superhero team Guardians of the Galaxy. The character has appeared in several media adaptations as"}, {"doc_id": 6294492, "score": 80.44181823730469, "title": "Trevor Devall", "text": "Trevor Devall Trevor Devall (born November 10, 1972) is a Canadian voice actor, actor and podcaster. He worked for Ocean Studios and various other studios in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for years, before he relocated to Los Angeles, California in 2013. He is best known for voicing Hot Dog in \"Krypto the Superdog\", Rocket Raccoon in the animated TV series \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", Emperor Palpatine in \"Lego Star Wars\", Pyro in \"X-Men Evolution\", Dukey in seasons 5 and 6 of \"Johnny Test\", and various characters in the Netflix original series \"F Is for Family\", as well as providing voices"}]} +{"question": "Most points by nhl player in one game?", "answers": ["The most points scored by a single NHL player in a regular season is 10 by Darryl Glen Sittler. Sittler set the NHL record while playing for the Toronto Maple Leafs in 1976. Darryl Sittler may have the most in a regular season, but the most points in an all star game is by Sidney “Sid the Kid” Patrick Crosby with 8. Sidney Crosby had 8 points by way of four goals and 4 assists. Crosby may have accounted for 8 points, but one player, Maurice Joseph \"Phantom Joe\" Malone, scored 7 goals in one game. Joe Malone olds the overall record with five five-or-more goal games. Malone scored six goals in a game also.", "The most points scored by an NHL player in one game during a season was 10, scored by Canadian former professional ice hockey player, Darryl Glen Sittler. The most points scored by an NHL in one game was 7 scored by Canadian professional ice hockey centre, Maurice Joseph \"Phantom Joe\" Malone. The most points scored by an NHL player in one all-star game was 8 scored by Canadian professional ice hockey player and captain of the Pittsburgh Penguins, Sidney Patrick Crosby."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5294628, "score": 78.12623596191406, "title": "50 goals in 50 games", "text": "of his achievements, the NHL created an annual award in 1999, the Maurice \"Rocket\" Richard Trophy, which was donated by the Montreal Canadiens, to be presented to the top goal-scorer in the league. It would take another sixteen years before another player, Bernie Geoffrion, managed to score 50 goals in a single season, also while playing for Montreal. When Bobby Hull finally managed to break the season record with 54 goals in 1966, fans of the then-retired Canadiens legend, noting that Hull was playing in a 70-game schedule, demanded that the NHL continue to recognize Richard's record (similar to what"}, {"doc_id": 462434, "score": 77.49319458007812, "title": "Wayne Gretzky", "text": "Wayne Gretzky Wayne Douglas Gretzky (; born January 26, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player and former head coach. He played 20 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for four teams from 1979 to 1999. Nicknamed \"The Great One\", he has been called \"the greatest hockey player ever\" by many sportswriters, players, and the league itself. Gretzky is the leading scorer in NHL history, with more goals and assists than any other player. He garnered more assists than any other player scored total points, and is the only NHL player to total over 200 points in"}, {"doc_id": 462332, "score": 77.49319458007812, "title": "Wayne Gretzky", "text": "Wayne Gretzky Wayne Douglas Gretzky (; born January 26, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player and former head coach. He played 20 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for four teams from 1979 to 1999. Nicknamed \"The Great One\", he has been called \"the greatest hockey player ever\" by many sportswriters, players, and the league itself. Gretzky is the leading scorer in NHL history, with more goals and assists than any other player. He garnered more assists than any other player scored total points, and is the only NHL player to total over 200 points in"}, {"doc_id": 5294637, "score": 77.24432373046875, "title": "50 goals in 50 games", "text": "in or prior to his \"team's\" 50th game. Bobby Hull (1974–75), while playing for the Winnipeg Jets of the World Hockey Association became the first player since Montreal's Maurice Richard to score 50 goals in 50 games. Hull had 47 goals through 49 games and had a hat trick to reach 50 goals in 50 games. He finished with 77 goals in 78 games, which was major league hockey's new single-season record for most goals scored at the time (Phil Esposito of the NHL Boston Bruins had scored 76 in 78 games in , though he only scored his 50th"}, {"doc_id": 5294627, "score": 76.94515228271484, "title": "50 goals in 50 games", "text": "Montreal Canadiens was the first player in NHL history to score 50 goals in one season. He achieved the target on March 18, 1945, in the 50th (and final) game of the 1944–45 season, the league's twenty-eighth, on goalie Harvey Bennett of the Boston Bruins. Besides Richard's 50-in-50 feat, he also led the NHL in goals on four other occasions and was the league's first career 500-goal scorer. Richard never managed to equal his personal best of 50 goals before retiring in 1960, even though the NHL extended its schedule to 60 games in and 70 in . In recognition"}]} +{"question": "Who elects the president of the european parliament?", "answers": ["David Sassoli from Italy is the current president of the European Parliament. The party that elects the president is the European People's Party (EPP) and Party of European Socialists (PES). Members of Parliament elect the president.", "The President of the European Parliament presides over the debates and activities of the European Parliament. The president is elected by the members of Parliament for a two-and-a-half-year term, meaning two elections per parliamentary term, hence two presidents may serve during any one Parliamentary term. Since the 1980s, the two major parties in the Parliament, the European People's Party (EPP) and Party of European Socialists (PES), have had the custom of splitting the two posts between themselves."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 323701, "score": 90.77827453613281, "title": "President of the European Commission", "text": "in advance of the 2019 election have been opposed by some in the Council. The President is elected for a renewable five-year term starting five months after the elections to the European Parliament. These were brought into alignment via the Maastricht Treaty (prior to which the Commission had a four-year term of office) and the elections take place in June every five years (in years ending in 4 and 9). This alignment has led to a closer relationship between the elections and the President himself with the above-mentioned proposals for political parties running with candidates. The President and his Commission"}, {"doc_id": 3353460, "score": 90.64030456542969, "title": "President of the European Parliament", "text": "his own terms: The President of the European Commission speaks as the EU's \"government\" while the President of the European Council is a \"strategist\". The High Representative specialises in \"bilateral relations\" while the European Commissioner for Enlargement and European Neighbourhood Policy deals in technical matters such as the free trade agreement with Ukraine. The Parliament's president meanwhile articulates the EU's values such as democratic elections in other countries. The president is elected by the members of Parliament for a two-and-a-half-year term, meaning two elections per parliamentary term, hence two presidents may serve during any one Parliamentary term. Since the European"}, {"doc_id": 118437, "score": 90.5266342163086, "title": "European Parliament", "text": "European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is the directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU). Together with the Council of the European Union (the Council) and the European Commission, it exercises the legislative function of the EU. The Parliament is composed of 751 members, who represent the second-largest democratic electorate in the world (after the Parliament of India) and the largest trans-national democratic electorate in the world (375 million eligible voters in 2009). It has been directly elected every five years by universal suffrage since 1979. However, voter turnout at European Parliament elections has fallen consecutively at each"}, {"doc_id": 125150, "score": 90.21786499023438, "title": "European Council", "text": "European Council and including the President of the Commission), but usually restricted to the (currently 19) Heads of State or Government of countries whose currency is the euro. The President of the European Council is elected by the European Council by a qualified majority for a once-renewable term of two and a half years. The President must report to the European Parliament after each European Council meeting. The post was created by the Treaty of Lisbon and was subject to a debate over its exact role. Prior to Lisbon, the Presidency rotated in accordance with the Presidency of the Council"}, {"doc_id": 118467, "score": 90.13191223144531, "title": "European Parliament", "text": "to approve the budgetary and staff changes. The President of the European Commission is proposed by the European Council on the basis of the European elections to Parliament. That proposal has to be approved by the Parliament (by a simple majority) who \"elect\" the President according to the treaties. Following the approval of the Commission President, the members of the Commission are proposed by the President in accord with the member states. Each Commissioner comes before a relevant parliamentary committee hearing covering the proposed portfolio. They are then, as a body, approved or rejected by the Parliament. In practice, the"}]} +{"question": "When did the first cassette tape come out?", "answers": ["The first compact cassette or musicassette (MC) tape was invented on 30 August 1963, and it was introduced in Europe in September 1963. It was not introduced in the United States until November 1964 though. The first large cassette tape, which failed, came out in 1958 after four years of development.", "The first compact cassette came out in Europe and the US on different dates and was preceded in 1958 by RCA Victor's release of the first large cassette that failed. The first compact cassette tape was invented in 1962 by Philips. It was introduced in Europe on 30 August 1963 at the Berlin Radio Show and to the United States under the Norelco brand in November 1964."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 751249, "score": 78.34810638427734, "title": "Cassette tape", "text": "blank (recordable) Compact Cassettes began in 1964 in Hanover, Germany. Prerecorded music cassettes (also known as \"Music-Cassettes\", and later just Musicassettes; M.C. for short) were launched in Europe in late 1965. The Mercury Record Company, a US affiliate of Philips, introduced M.C. to the US in July 1966. The initial offering consisted of 49 titles. However, the system had been designed initially for dictation and portable use, with the audio quality of early players not well suited for music. Some early models also had an unreliable mechanical design. In 1971, the Advent Corporation introduced their Model 201 tape deck that"}, {"doc_id": 751242, "score": 76.31437683105469, "title": "Cassette tape", "text": "Cassette tape The Compact Audio Cassette (CAC) or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the cassette tape or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. It was developed by Philips in Hasselt, Belgium, and released in 1962. Compact cassettes come in two forms, either already containing content as a prerecorded cassette, or as a fully recordable \"blank\" cassette. Both forms are reversible by the user. The compact cassette technology was originally designed for dictation machines, but improvements in fidelity led the Compact Cassette to supplant the Stereo 8-track cartridge and reel-to-reel tape"}, {"doc_id": 751289, "score": 76.13572692871094, "title": "Cassette tape", "text": "heads from the tape upon ejection. This would cause the magnetic tape to be fed out through the bottom of the cassette and become tangled in the mechanism of the player. In these cases the player was said to have \"eaten\" or \"chewed\" the tape, often destroying the playability of the cassette. Splicing blocks, analogous to those used for open-reel 1/4\" tape, were available and could be used to remove the damaged portion or repair the break in the tape. The first cassette machines (e.g. the Philips EL 3300, introduced in August 1963) were simple mono-record and -playback units. Early"}, {"doc_id": 751246, "score": 75.97990417480469, "title": "Cassette tape", "text": "a large cassette (5 × 7 in, or 13 × 18 cm), and offered few pre-recorded tapes. Despite the multiple versions, it failed. Consumer use of magnetic tape machines only took off in the early 1960s, after playback machines reached a comfortable, user-friendly design. This was achieved primarily by the introduction of transistors which replaced the bulky, fragile, and costly vacuum tubes of earlier designs. Reel-to-reel tape then became more suitable to household use, but still remained an esoteric product. In 1962, Philips invented the Compact Cassette medium for audio storage, introducing it in Europe on 30 August 1963 at"}, {"doc_id": 751243, "score": 75.76406860351562, "title": "Cassette tape", "text": "recording in most non-professional applications. Its uses ranged from portable audio to home recording to data storage for early microcomputers. The first cassette player (although mono) designed for use in car dashboards was introduced in 1968. Between the early 1970s and the early 2000s, the cassette was one of the two most common formats for prerecorded music, first alongside the LP record and later the compact disc (CD). Compact Cassettes contain two miniature spools, between which the magnetically coated, polyester-type plastic film (magnetic tape) is passed and wound. These spools and their attendant parts are held inside a protective plastic"}]} +{"question": "How many teams in the nba in 1956?", "answers": ["The 10th season of the National Basketball Association (NBA) was in 1955-56. There was only 8 teams. The amount of teams, 8, did not change the following 1956-57 season. ", "The 1955–56 NBA season was the 10th season of the National Basketball Association and the 1956–57 NBA season was the 11th season of the National Basketball Association. There were 8 teams in both seasons."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 295978, "score": 76.02852630615234, "title": "National Basketball Association", "text": "the Pistons relocated from Fort Wayne, Indiana, to Detroit in 1957. Japanese-American Wataru Misaka broke the NBA color barrier in the 1947–48 season when he played for the New York Knicks. He remained the only non-white player in league history prior to the first African-American, Harold Hunter, signing with the Washington Capitols in 1950. Hunter was cut from the team during training camp, but several African-American players did play in the league later that year, including Chuck Cooper with the Celtics, Nathaniel \"Sweetwater\" Clifton with the Knicks, and Earl Lloyd with the Washington Capitols. During this period, the Minneapolis Lakers,"}, {"doc_id": 19874828, "score": 75.23075866699219, "title": "Expansion of the National Basketball Association", "text": "America without an NBA franchise. It has a metropolitan population of four million and has an arena suitable for basketball, the Bell Centre, which can hold up to 22,000 attendees. In addition, the city has regularly hosted the Toronto Raptors' preseason games. In 2018, a group of local businesspeople led by Michael Fortier have announced their intention of seeking investors for an expansion team. The NBA originated in 1946 with 11 teams, and through a sequence of team expansions, reductions, and relocations currently consists of 30 teams. The United States is home to 29 teams and one is located in"}, {"doc_id": 296013, "score": 74.919189453125, "title": "National Basketball Association", "text": "eliminated \"home\" and \"away\" uniform designations. Instead, each team would have four or five uniforms: the \"Association\" edition, which is the team's traditional white uniform, the \"Icon\" edition, which is the team's primary color uniform, and two other uniform editions, to be unveiled at a later date. The NBA originated in 1946 with 11 teams, and through a sequence of team expansions, reductions, and relocations currently consists of 30 teams. The United States is home to 29 teams and one is located in Canada. The current league organization divides thirty teams into two conferences of three divisions with five teams"}, {"doc_id": 295985, "score": 74.88591003417969, "title": "National Basketball Association", "text": "(now in Utah) came aboard in 1974 bringing the total to 18. Following the 1976 season, the leagues reached a settlement that provided for the addition of four ABA franchises to the NBA, raising the number of franchises in the league at that time to 22. The franchises added were the San Antonio Spurs, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers, and New York Nets (now the Brooklyn Nets). Some of the biggest stars of this era were Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Rick Barry, Dave Cowens, Julius Erving, Elvin Hayes, Walt Frazier, Moses Malone, Artis Gilmore, George Gervin, Dan Issel, and Pete Maravich. The end"}, {"doc_id": 13991024, "score": 74.34255981445312, "title": "Basketball Association of America", "text": "six fouls as opposed to five. The league formation did not alarm team owners in the NBL until some NBL players switched to the BAA. Before the season started, the Cleveland Rebels, Detroit Falcons, Pittsburgh Ironmen and Toronto Huskies folded, leaving the BAA with only seven teams. The Baltimore Bullets joined the league from the ABL, and were assigned to the Western Division along with the Washington Capitols to even the divisions. Prior to the start of the season, the league held its inaugural college draft on July 1, 1947. Each team played 48 regular season games. The Eastern Division"}]} +{"question": "Ok google who won the world cup soccer?", "answers": ["The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition. The 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final championship was the United States, who beat the 2011 champions, Japan. Germany won the 2007 World Cup, was the first country to successfully defend a title in the women'd division. The 2006 FIFA World Cup champions for the men's division were Italy, Spain in 2010 and Germany in 2014.", "The FIFA Women's World Cup is an international association football competition contested by the senior women's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's international governing body. The 2006 World Cup was won by Italy, and the 2007 World Cup was won by Germany. The 2010 World Cup was won by Spain, and the 2011 World Cup was won by Japan. The 2014 World Cup was won by Germany, and the 2015 World Cup was won by the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10915568, "score": 76.15481567382812, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "soul\" of the country. For the branding, Portuguese design agency Brandia Central created materials in 2014, with a typeface called \"Dusha\" (from , ) designed by Brandia Central and edited by Adotbelow of DSType Foundry in Portugal. The official mascot for the tournament was unveiled 21 October 2016, and selected through a design competition among university students. A public vote was used to select from three finalists—a cat, a tiger, and a wolf. The winner, with 53% of approximately 1 million votes, was Zabivaka—an anthropomorphic wolf dressed in the colours of the Russian national team. Zabivaka's name is a portmanteau"}, {"doc_id": 7584324, "score": 75.5325927734375, "title": "FIFA World Cup hosts", "text": "who bid unopposed). Results: Bids: Except Italy and the Soviet Union, all nations withdrew before the vote, which was to be conducted by Exco in Zürich on 19 May 1984. Once again, only one round of voting was required, as Italy won more votes than the Soviet Union. Results: Bids: Despite having three nations bidding, voting only took one round. The vote was held in Zürich (for the third straight time) on 4 July 1988. The United States gained a majority of votes of the Exco members. Results: Bids: This vote was held in Zürich for the fourth straight time"}, {"doc_id": 10915540, "score": 75.44901275634766, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "As such, there were eventually four bids for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, two of which were joint bids: England, Russia, Netherlands/Belgium, and Portugal/Spain. The 22-member FIFA Executive Committee convened in Zürich on 2 December 2010 to vote to select the hosts of both tournaments. Russia won the right to be the 2018 host in the second round of voting. The Portugal/Spain bid came second, and that from Belgium/Netherlands third. England, which was bidding to host its second tournament, was eliminated in the first round. The voting results were as follows: The English Football Association and others raised concerns of"}, {"doc_id": 19113551, "score": 75.26512908935547, "title": "MLS Cup 2016", "text": "Canada, the match was broadcasd in English by TSN and in French by RDS. The MLS Cup was broadcast internationally by Fox Sports in Latin America and Africa, ESPN Brasil in Brazil, Sky Sports in the United Kingdom, Eurosport in Europe, and BeIN Sports in southeastern Asia and Australia. Fox and TSN broadcast pre-game shows on their respective networks, in addition to regular coverage. Fox also broadcast the MLS Cup using a virtual reality app for the first time. The 2016 final set a new record for Major League Soccer viewership, with a total of 3.5 million viewers across all"}, {"doc_id": 20441598, "score": 74.96186065673828, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup Final", "text": "time since 1958. The winner's medals were presented on the pitch to the French team by presidents Putin, Macron, and Grabar-Kitarović amid a heavy rainstorm. FIFA president Gianni Infantino handed the trophy to French captain Hugo Lloris. Croatian captain Luka Modrić won the Golden Ball as best player of the tournament. France's Antoine Griezmann, the final's man of the match, also won the Bronze Ball and the Silver Boot award with four goals and two assists. Kylian Mbappé won the Best Young Player award for the tournament. Large crowds, including 90,000 people at the Eiffel Tower fanzone and an estimated"}]} +{"question": "The ratio of the wave height to its wave length is called?", "answers": ["A Stokes wave is a nonlinear and periodic surface wave. The ratio of a wave's height and length is called wave steepness. The theory used to describe wave steepness is the airy wave theory. ", "In fluid dynamics, a Stokes wave is a nonlinear and periodic surface wave on an inviscid fluid layer of constant mean depth. The ratio of a wave's height and length is called wave steepness. Airy wave theory describes the ratio of a wave's height and length."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8745588, "score": 78.63084411621094, "title": "Significant wave height", "text": "the sea. We then have a \"significant wave height\" for the wind-sea or for a particular swell. Significant wave height In physical oceanography, the significant wave height (SWH or \"H\") is defined traditionally as the mean wave height (trough to crest) of the highest third of the waves (\"H\"). Nowadays it is usually defined as four times the standard deviation of the surface elevation – or equivalently as four times the square root of the zeroth-order moment (area) of the wave spectrum. The symbol \"H\" is usually used for that latter definition. The significant wave height may thus refer to"}, {"doc_id": 8745583, "score": 78.47726440429688, "title": "Significant wave height", "text": "Significant wave height In physical oceanography, the significant wave height (SWH or \"H\") is defined traditionally as the mean wave height (trough to crest) of the highest third of the waves (\"H\"). Nowadays it is usually defined as four times the standard deviation of the surface elevation – or equivalently as four times the square root of the zeroth-order moment (area) of the wave spectrum. The symbol \"H\" is usually used for that latter definition. The significant wave height may thus refer to \"H\" or \"H\"; the difference in magnitude between the two definitions is only a few percent. The"}, {"doc_id": 8745584, "score": 76.71141052246094, "title": "Significant wave height", "text": "original definition resulted from work by the oceanographer Walter Munk during World War II. The significant wave height was intended to mathematically express the height estimated by a \"trained observer\". It is commonly used as a measure of the height of ocean waves. Significant wave height, scientifically represented as \"H\" or \"H\", is an important parameter for the statistical distribution of ocean waves. The most common waves are less in height than \"H\". This implies that encountering the significant wave is not too frequent. However, statistically, it is possible to encounter a wave that is much higher than the significant"}, {"doc_id": 462993, "score": 75.48942565917969, "title": "Wave", "text": "amplitude formula_4 described by the equation: where The units of the amplitude depend on the type of wave. Transverse mechanical waves (e.g., a wave on a string) have an amplitude expressed as a distance (e.g., meters), longitudinal mechanical waves (e.g., sound waves) use units of pressure (e.g., pascals), and electromagnetic waves (a form of transverse vacuum wave) express the amplitude in terms of its electric field (e.g., volts/meter). The wavelength formula_30 is the distance between two sequential crests or troughs (or other equivalent points), generally is measured in meters. A wavenumber formula_17, the spatial frequency of the wave in radians"}, {"doc_id": 6384361, "score": 74.92259216308594, "title": "Orthometric height", "text": "such data with a goal of releasing a new definition in 2022. Orthometric height The orthometric height of a point is the distance H along a plumb line from the point to a reference height. When the reference height is a geoid model, orthometric height is for practical purposes \"height above sea level\". In the US, the current NAVD88 datum is tied to a defined elevation at one point rather than to any location's exact mean sea level. Orthometric heights are usually used in the US for engineering work, although dynamic height may be chosen for large-scale hydrological purposes. Heights"}]} +{"question": "Where does most star formation take place in the milky way?", "answers": ["The Milky Way appears to have two spiral arms, the Scutum–Centaurus arm, as traced by old stars and four spiral arms as traced by gas and young stars. Most star formations take place in the spiral arms of the Milky Way in the 5-kpc ring.", "The Milky Way is the galaxy that includes our Solar System, with the name describing the galaxy's appearance from Earth: a hazy band of light seen in the night sky formed from stars that cannot be individually distinguished by the naked eye. The Milky Way appears to have two spiral arms as traced by old stars and four spiral arms as traced by gas and young stars. The nature of the Milky Way's bar is actively debated, with estimates for its half-length and orientation spanning from and 10–50 degrees relative to the line of sight from Earth to the Galactic Center. The bar may be surrounded by a ring called the \"5-kpc ring\" that contains a large fraction of the molecular hydrogen present in the Milky Way, as well as most of the Milky Way's star formation activity."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5929257, "score": 81.89566040039062, "title": "Milky Way", "text": "star. Although the disk contains dust that obscures the view in some wavelengths, the halo component does not. Active star formation takes place in the disk (especially in the spiral arms, which represent areas of high density), but does not take place in the halo, as there is little gas cool enough to collapse into stars. Open clusters are also located primarily in the disk. Discoveries in the early 21st century have added dimension to the knowledge of the Milky Way's structure. With the discovery that the disk of the Andromeda Galaxy (M31) extends much further than previously thought, the"}, {"doc_id": 5929227, "score": 81.31744384765625, "title": "Milky Way", "text": "of gas and dust. The stars in the innermost 10,000 light-years form a bulge and one or more bars that radiate from the bulge. The galactic center is an intense radio source known as Sagittarius A*, likely a supermassive black hole of 4.100 (± 0.034) million solar masses. Stars and gases at a wide range of distances from the Galactic Center orbit at approximately 220 kilometers per second. The constant rotation speed contradicts the laws of Keplerian dynamics and suggests that much of the mass of the Milky Way is invisible to our telescopes, neither emitting nor absorbing electromagnetic radiation."}, {"doc_id": 5929270, "score": 80.49557495117188, "title": "Milky Way", "text": "was spinning relatively quickly. Due to conservation of angular momentum, this led the gaseous interstellar medium to collapse from a roughly spheroidal shape to a disk. Therefore, later generations of stars formed in this spiral disk. Most younger stars, including the Sun, are observed to be in the disk. Since the first stars began to form, the Milky Way has grown through both galaxy mergers (particularly early in the Milky Way's growth) and accretion of gas directly from the Galactic halo. The Milky Way is currently accreting material from several small galaxies, including two of its largest satellite galaxies, the"}, {"doc_id": 5929245, "score": 80.42437744140625, "title": "Milky Way", "text": "called the bulge. It has been proposed that the Milky Way lacks a bulge formed due to a collision and merger between previous galaxies, and that instead it only has a \"pseudobulge\" formed by its central bar. However, confusion in the literature between the (peanut shell)-shaped structure created by instabilities in the bar, versus a possible bulge with an expected half-light radius of 0.5 kpc, abound. The Galactic Center is marked by an intense radio source named Sagittarius A* (pronounced Sagittarius A-star). The motion of material around the center indicates that Sagittarius A* harbors a massive, compact object. This concentration"}, {"doc_id": 5929272, "score": 80.05708312988281, "title": "Milky Way", "text": "Galaxy lie in what in the galaxy color–magnitude diagram is known as the \"green valley\", a region populated by galaxies in transition from the \"blue cloud\" (galaxies actively forming new stars) to the \"red sequence\" (galaxies that lack star formation). Star-formation activity in green valley galaxies is slowing as they run out of star-forming gas in the interstellar medium. In simulated galaxies with similar properties, star formation will typically have been extinguished within about five billion years from now, even accounting for the expected, short-term increase in the rate of star formation due to the collision between both the Milky"}]} +{"question": "When did the song country roads come out?", "answers": ["“Country Roads” is the name of a James Taylor’s song and “Take Me Home, Country Roads” by John Denver. A song called “Fast Lanes and Country Roads” came out on November 25, 1985, by Barbara Mandrell. Taylor’s song was released in February 1971 while Denver’s released on April 12, 1971.", "There are several songs with the title \"Country Roads\". \"Country Road\" is a song written and performed by James Taylor and was released in February 1971. \"Take Me Home, Country Roads\", also known as \"Take Me Home\" or \"Country Roads\", is a song written by Bill Danoff, Taffy Nivert, and John Denver about West Virginia. It was released as a single performed by Denver on April 12, 1971. \"Fast Lanes and Country Roads\" is a song written by Roger Murrah and Steve Dean and recorded by American country music artist Barbara Mandrell that was released on November 25, 1985 as the second single from the album Get to the Heart."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11242141, "score": 75.65908813476562, "title": "Country Road (song)", "text": "Country Road (song) \"Country Road\" is a song written and performed by James Taylor. It appears on his 1970 second album, \"Sweet Baby James\". The song references Somerset Street in Belmont, Massachusetts, a wooded road running adjacent to the land owned by McLean Hospital, where Taylor had committed himself in 1965 to receive treatment for depression. \"Country Road\" reached number 37 on the Billboard pop singles chart and number 9 Easy Listening in early 1971. On the Canadian charts, the song was a bigger hit on both the Pop (#19) and Adult Contemporary (#3) charts. \"Country Road\" is also featured"}, {"doc_id": 3832789, "score": 74.94277954101562, "title": "Take Me Home, Country Roads", "text": "uploaded in 2013, would later edit its description in response to the song's use for the game. In Australia, a promotional \"Fallout 76\" vinyl featuring the cover was included with the December 2018 issue of \"STACK Magazine\" exclusively from retailer JB Hi-Fi. Take Me Home, Country Roads \"Take Me Home, Country Roads\", also known as \"Take Me Home\" or \"Country Roads\", is a song written by Bill Danoff, Taffy Nivert, and John Denver about the state of West Virginia. It was released as a single performed by Denver on April 12, 1971, peaking at number 2 on \"Billboard\"s US Hot"}, {"doc_id": 3832772, "score": 74.61300659179688, "title": "Take Me Home, Country Roads", "text": "Take Me Home, Country Roads \"Take Me Home, Country Roads\", also known as \"Take Me Home\" or \"Country Roads\", is a song written by Bill Danoff, Taffy Nivert, and John Denver about the state of West Virginia. It was released as a single performed by Denver on April 12, 1971, peaking at number 2 on \"Billboard\"s US Hot 100 singles for the week ending August 28, 1971. The song was a success on its initial release and was certified Gold by the RIAA on August 18, 1971, and Platinum on April 10, 2017. The song became one of John Denver's"}, {"doc_id": 6127918, "score": 74.40412902832031, "title": "Highway 101", "text": "whom were session musicians. Stone and Moser (and Cliffie Stone) appeared in the 1986 film \"Back To School\" as members of a bar band. In 1987, the band signed with Warner Bros. Records Nashville, debuting that January with the single \"The Bed You Made for Me,\" which Carlson wrote. This song spent twenty-four weeks on the Hot Country Songs charts, reaching a peak of No. 4. Following it were \"Whiskey, If You Were a Woman\" at No. 2 and two consecutive Number Ones: \"Somewhere Tonight\" (written by Rodney Crowell and Harlan Howard) and \"Cry, Cry, Cry.\" After the chart success,"}, {"doc_id": 693855, "score": 74.0682144165039, "title": "John Denver", "text": "enough albums to persuade RCA to take a chance on extending his recording contract. He had also built a sizable and solid fan base, many of whom remained loyal throughout his career. Denver recorded two more albums in 1970, \"Take Me to Tomorrow\" and \"Whose Garden Was This\", including a mix of songs he had written and cover versions of other artists' compositions. His next album, \"Poems, Prayers, and Promises\" (released in 1971), was a breakthrough for him in the U.S., thanks in part to the single \"Take Me Home, Country Roads\", which went to No. 2 on the \"Billboard\""}]} +{"question": "Who played the role of luv kush in ramayan?", "answers": ["Mayuresh Kshetramade played the role of “Luv” in the Indian television series “Luv Kush” originally called Uttar Ramayan. Kush was played by Swapnil Joshi in that series. In the 2008 series “Ramayan”, Luv was played by Perin Monish Malde and Kush by Rishabh Sharma.", "Luv Kush (originally called Uttar Ramayan) is an Indian television series created, written, produced, and directed by Ramanand Sagar. The role of \"Luv\" was played by Mayuresh Kshetramade, and the role of \"Kush\" was played by Swapnil Joshi. Ramayan is an Indian television series depicting the story of Rama and based on stories from classic Indian literature and the 2008 release is a remake of the 1987 Ramayan television series of the same name. In the 2008 release, the role of \"Luv\" was played by Perin Monish Malde, and the role of \"Kush\" was played by Rishabh Sharma."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17302177, "score": 72.96794128417969, "title": "Rupan Bal", "text": "Experiment) How The Homeless are Treated in Canada VS. America (Social Experiment) Rupan Bal Rupanjit Singh \"Rupan\" Bal (born January 26, 1990) is a Canadian–Indian YouTuber, actor, director and comedian. Bal became famous for his comedic roles in videos produced by fellow Canadian-Punjabi comic and YouTuber Jus Reign, and parleyed that role into further acting work. He made his film debut as the main actor in the Punjabi film \"Haani\". Bal was born into a sikh jat family in India. He was raised in Brampton, Ontario and is of Punjabi ancestry. He received his earlier education from the Turner Fenton"}, {"doc_id": 17482988, "score": 72.3130874633789, "title": "Piyush Sahdev", "text": "Piyush Sahdev Piyush Sahdev is an Indian television actor. He is known for playing the role of Lord Rama in Life OK's \"Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev\" and Samay in Sony TV's \"Beyhadh.\" He has also played the role of Kabir in Zee TV's \"Sapne Suhane Ladakpan Ke\". Currently he is portraying the role of Abu Fazl in Colors TV's \"Dastaan-E-Mohabbat: Salim Anarkali\". Sahdev made his television debut with \"Meet Mila De Rabba\" on Sony TV where he played the lead role of Kulwant Singh. After that he was seen in \"Ghar Ek Sapnaa\", \"Geet\" and \"Mann Kee Awaaz Pratigya\". Then he"}, {"doc_id": 12564483, "score": 72.09478759765625, "title": "Shaker Paleja", "text": "Shaker Paleja Shaker Paleja is Canadian film, television, and voice-over actor, based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. His voice-over work is known to anime fans of such series as \"Angel Links (Seihō Tenshi Enjeru Rinkusu)\", and he regularly guest stars on numerous live-action series such as \"Battlestar Galactica\", \"Smallville\", \"Kyle XY\", \"The L Word\", and \"Touching Evil\" as Sammy Rashaad. Film roles include \"Food for the Gods\", \"Elegy\" with Ben Kingsley and Dennis Hopper, and \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\" with Keanu Reeves. Among his most recent roles are those of \"Bikram Singh\" in the Canadian crime drama,\"Shattered\", and"}, {"doc_id": 17302175, "score": 72.06538391113281, "title": "Rupan Bal", "text": "Rupan Bal Rupanjit Singh \"Rupan\" Bal (born January 26, 1990) is a Canadian–Indian YouTuber, actor, director and comedian. Bal became famous for his comedic roles in videos produced by fellow Canadian-Punjabi comic and YouTuber Jus Reign, and parleyed that role into further acting work. He made his film debut as the main actor in the Punjabi film \"Haani\". Bal was born into a sikh jat family in India. He was raised in Brampton, Ontario and is of Punjabi ancestry. He received his earlier education from the Turner Fenton Secondary School in Brampton and graduated from the University of Guelph, where"}, {"doc_id": 14568249, "score": 71.24169921875, "title": "Ramaa: The Saviour", "text": "Ramaa: The Saviour Ramaa: The Saviour is a 2010 Bollywood fantasy action adventure film produced by Paul London, written by Reshu Nath and directed by Hadi Ali Abrar. The film stars Sahil Khan and Tanushree Dutta and features the WWE wrestler, The Great Khali in his second Indian movie after Kushti. Snobbish Komal (Ananya Shukla) and her brother, Kunal (Koustuv Ghosh); Sameer (Arjun Nandwani) - who is always ready for a snack; and siblings of smart class monitor Riddhi (Ishita Panchal): Rohan (Meghan Jadhav) and Sanj (Zankhi Pabari) - participate in a dance competition whose winner will be given the"}]} +{"question": "Who signed the treaty of versailles from germany?", "answers": ["Johannes Bell was the Colonial Minister who signed the Treaty of Versailles. The treaty was the most important of the peace treaties that help end World War 1. Hermann Müller was the Foreign Minister. Both Bell and Müller are from Germany. ", "The Treaty of Versailles was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. Foreign minister Hermann Müller and colonial minister Johannes Bell travelled to Versailles to sign the treaty on behalf of Germany. The treaty was signed on 28 June 1919 and ratified by the National Assembly on 9 July by a vote of 209 to 116."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 405601, "score": 79.36101531982422, "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "text": "which had secretly negotiated with the Japanese in order to secure loans to fund their military campaigns again the south. On 29 April, the German delegation under the leadership of the Foreign Minister Ulrich Graf von Brockdorff-Rantzau arrived in Versailles. On 7 May, when faced with the conditions dictated by the victors, including the so-called \"War Guilt Clause\", von Brockdorff-Rantzau replied to Clemenceau, Wilson and Lloyd George: \"We know the full brunt of hate that confronts us here. You demand from us to confess we were the only guilty party of war; such a confession in my mouth would be"}, {"doc_id": 405547, "score": 78.6784896850586, "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "text": "Treaty of Versailles The Treaty of Versailles () was the most important of the peace treaties that brought World War I to an end. The Treaty ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers. It was signed on 28 June 1919 in Versailles, exactly five years after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand which directly led to World War I. The other Central Powers on the German side of World War I signed separate treaties. Although the armistice, signed on 11 November 1918, ended the actual fighting, it took six months of Allied negotiations at the Paris"}, {"doc_id": 405560, "score": 78.65675354003906, "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "text": "the war. Furthermore, German negotiators were excluded to deny them an opportunity to divide the Allies diplomatically. Initially, a \"Council of Ten\" (comprising two delegates each from Britain, France, the United States, Italy, and Japan) met officially to decide the peace terms. This council was replaced by the \"Council of Five\", formed from each countries foreign ministers, to discuss minor matters. Prime Minister of France Georges Clemenceau, Prime Minister of Italy Vittorio Emanuele Orlando, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom David Lloyd George, and President of the United States Woodrow Wilson formed the \"Big Four\" (at one point becoming the"}, {"doc_id": 405572, "score": 78.50193786621094, "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "text": "have to accept the treaty or face an invasion of Allied forces across the Rhine within On 23 June, Bauer capitulated and sent a second telegram with a confirmation that a German delegation would arrive shortly to sign the treaty. On 28 June 1919, the fifth anniversary of the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (the immediate impetus for the war), the peace treaty was signed. The treaty had clauses ranging from war crimes, the prohibition on the merging of Austria with Germany without the consent of the League of Nations, freedom of navigation on major European rivers, to the returning"}, {"doc_id": 405559, "score": 78.43293762207031, "title": "Treaty of Versailles", "text": "formed and an independent Poland proclaimed. In December, Poles launched an uprising within the Prussian province of Posen. Fighting lasted until February, when an armistice was signed that left the province in Polish hands, but technically still a German possession. Talks between the Allies to establish a common negotiating position started on 18 January 1919, in the \"Salle de l'Horloge\" at the French Foreign Ministry on the Quai d'Orsay in Paris. Initially, 70 delegates from 27 nations participated in the negotiations. Russia was excluded due to their signing of a separate peace (the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk) and early withdrawal from"}]} +{"question": "How long did finding neverland run on broadway?", "answers": ["Finding Neverland, a musical that was on Broadway, lasted 17 months. It ran from March 15, 2015 until August 21, 2016. There were 565 performances.", "Finding Neverland is a musical that was adapted from the 1998 play called The Man Who Was Peter Pan and the 2004 movie Finding Neverland. Its world premiere was in Leicester in 2012. Finding Neverland ran on Broadway from March 15, 2015 until August 21, 2016. 565 performances were held over the 17 months run time."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17710085, "score": 78.59623718261719, "title": "Finding Neverland (musical)", "text": "had its world premiere on 22 September 2012 at Curve in Leicester. Directed by Rob Ashford, it starred Julian Ovenden as J.M Barrie and West End actress Rosalie Craig as Sylvia Llewelyn Davies. On 4 September 2013, it was announced that producer Harvey Weinstein had hired Barry Weissler as executive producer. They planned on opening a revised version of the musical at the American Repertory Theater (ART), Cambridge, Massachusetts in 2014. The revised musical had a new creative team, with Diane Paulus as director, a new book by James Graham, and 22 songs by Gary Barlow and Eliot Kennedy, with"}, {"doc_id": 17710086, "score": 77.93212890625, "title": "Finding Neverland (musical)", "text": "a few songs from the original composers. A private reading was held in September 2013 with Brian d’Arcy James as Barrie and Jason Alexander as the \"nagging theater producer\". On February 27 2014, a further developmental workshop was announced for March with Matthew Morrison as Barrie. The revised production ran at the ART from 23 July 2014 to 28 September 2014, with songs by six-time Ivor Novello Award winner Gary Barlow and Eliot Kennedy, the book by James Graham and choreography by Mia Michaels; ART artistic director Diane Paulus is the director. The full cast and creative team was announced"}, {"doc_id": 17710088, "score": 77.9070816040039, "title": "Finding Neverland (musical)", "text": "Broadway at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre in March 2015. On 10 November 2014, it was announced that Matthew Morrison would take Jordan's place in the portrayal of J. M. Barrie in the Broadway production. Kelsey Grammer starred as Charles Frohman and Laura Michelle Kelly reprised the role of Sylvia Llewelyn Davies. Previews began 15 March 2015, with the official opening on 15 April. The production did not receive any Tony Award nominations. The Broadway production closed on August 21, 2016 after 565 performances. In early 2016 it was announced that \"Finding Neverland\" would open in London in 2017, starring Alfie Boe"}, {"doc_id": 17710084, "score": 77.56194305419922, "title": "Finding Neverland (musical)", "text": "Neverland\" closed on August 21, 2016, and began a US national tour in October 2016. On 6 February 2011, La Jolla Playhouse, California, announced that they would produce a new stage musical based on the film with the book by Allan Knee, score by Scott Frankel (music) and Michael Korie (lyrics), and directed and choreographed by Rob Ashford. A planned production at La Jolla Playhouse was not held. A developmental reading was held in New York on 31 March 2011, with Julian Ovenden, Kelli O'Hara, Tony Roberts, Mary Beth Peil, Michael Cumpsty, and Meredith Patterson, directed by Ashford. The adaptation"}, {"doc_id": 17710087, "score": 77.16065216064453, "title": "Finding Neverland (musical)", "text": "on 2 June 2014, with Jeremy Jordan as Barrie and Laura Michelle Kelly as Sylvia Llewelyn Davies featured. The cast also includes Michael McGrath as Charles Frohman, Carolee Carmello as Madame du Maurier, Jeanna de Waal as Mary Barrie, Aidan Gemme as Peter, Alex Dreier as Michael, Sawyer Nunes as George and Hayden Signoretti as Jack. Roger Bart who was originally announced for the character of Charles Frohman was replaced by Michael McGrath. Jennifer Hudson debuted the song \"Neverland\", from the musical, at the 68th Tony Awards on 8 June 2014. The ART production directed by Diane Paulus moved to"}]} +{"question": "Who produced the ten commandments of computer ethics?", "answers": ["The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics were created by the Computer Ethics Institute that was based off the King James Bible's Ten Commandments and quoted in computer ethics literature. The commandments were introduced in the paper \"In Pursuit of a 'Ten Commandments' for Computer Ethics\" by Ramon C. Barquin.", "The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics were created in 1992 by the Computer Ethics Institute. The commandments were introduced in the paper \"In Pursuit of a 'Ten Commandments' for Computer Ethics\" by Ramon C. Barquin as a means to create \"a set of standards to guide and instruct people in the ethical use of computers.\""], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8121564, "score": 83.28666687011719, "title": "Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics", "text": "Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics were created in 1992 by the Computer Ethics Institute. The commandments were introduced in the paper \"In Pursuit of a 'Ten Commandments' for Computer Ethics\" by Ramon C. Barquin as a means to create \"a set of standards to guide and instruct people in the ethical use of computers.\" They follow the Internet Advisory Board's memo on ethics from 1987. The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics copies the archaic style of the Ten Commandments from the King James Bible. The commandments have been widely quoted in computer ethics literature"}, {"doc_id": 8121565, "score": 80.63725280761719, "title": "Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics", "text": "but also have been criticized by both the hacker community and some in academia. For instance, Dr. Ben Fairweather of the \"Centre for Computing and Social Responsibility\" has described them as \"simplistic\" and overly restrictive. ISC2, one of the thought leaders in the information security industry, has referred to the commandments in developing its own ethics rules. Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics The Ten Commandments of Computer Ethics were created in 1992 by the Computer Ethics Institute. The commandments were introduced in the paper \"In Pursuit of a 'Ten Commandments' for Computer Ethics\" by Ramon C. Barquin as a means"}, {"doc_id": 4453609, "score": 75.26930236816406, "title": "Computer ethics", "text": "Parker, an author on computer crimes, led the committee that developed the code. In 1976, medical teacher and researcher Walter Maner noticed that ethical decisions are much harder to make when computers are added. He noticed a need for a different branch of ethics for when it came to dealing with computers. The term \"computer ethics\" was thus invented. In 1976 Joseph Weizenbaum made his second significant addition to the field of computer ethics. He published a book titled \"Computer Power and Human Reason\", which talked about how artificial intelligence is good for the world; however it should never be"}, {"doc_id": 4453607, "score": 74.9058609008789, "title": "Computer ethics", "text": "the 1940s with MIT professor Norbert Wiener, the American mathematician and philosopher. While working on anti-aircraft artillery during World War II, Wiener and his fellow engineers developed a system of communication between the part of a cannon that tracked a warplane, the part that performed calculations to estimate a trajectory, and the part responsible for firing. Wiener termed the science of such information feedback systems \"cybernetics,\" and he discussed this new field with its related ethical concerns in his 1948 book, \"Cybernetics\". In 1950, Wiener's second book, \"The Human Use of Human Beings\", delved deeper into the ethical issues surrounding"}, {"doc_id": 4472745, "score": 74.69629669189453, "title": "De duodecim abusivis saeculi", "text": "was translated whole. De duodecim abusivis saeculi De duodecim abusivis saeculi (\"On the Twelve Abuses of the World\") is a treatise on social and political morality written by an anonymous Irish author between 630 and 700. During the Middle Ages the work was very popular throughout Europe. The work was first propagated throughout Europe by Irish missionaries in the 8th century. Its authorship was attributed at different times to Saint Patrick, Saint Augustine, but mainly Saint Cyprian of Carthage – men of such authority that it explains its acceptance and popularity. It was not until 1909 that Siegmund Hellmann revealed"}]} +{"question": "Who is the best rushing quarterback of all time?", "answers": ["The best rushing quarterback of all time depends on which league or division you are talking about. If it is the NFL, it is Michael Vick, the CFL, well that would be Tracy Ham. Keenan Reynolds in the FBS, Matt Cannon for the FCS, Jason Vander Laan for National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division 2 and Ayrton Scott in Division 3. ", "In the NFL, the best rushing quarterback of all time in terms of total yards is Michael Vick. In the CFL, the Canadian Football League, the best rushing quarterback of all time in terms of total yards is Tracy Ham. The best FBS rushing quarterback of all time in terms of total yards is Keenan Reynolds. The best FCS rushing quarterback of all time in terms of total yards is Matt Cannon. The best Division II rushing quarterback of all time in terms of total yards is Jason Vander Laan, and the best Division III rushing quarterback of all time in terms of total yards is Ayrton Scott."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2071596, "score": 78.96098327636719, "title": "John Elway", "text": "Broncos to make the list (Willie Brown, who began his career with the Broncos but spent more of it with the Oakland Raiders, also made the list). In 2005, \"TSN\" published another special feature honoring the 50 Greatest Quarterbacks. Elway was ranked third behind Johnny Unitas and Joe Montana. Elway was named the greatest athlete wearing the #7 by \"Sports Illustrated\". Current Pittsburgh Steelers' quarterback Ben Roethlisberger, who grew up idolizing Elway and Joe Montana, wears number 7 in honor of Elway. Elway ended his career with a record 148 victories, since surpassed by Brett Favre, Peyton Manning, and Tom"}, {"doc_id": 16475156, "score": 77.05511474609375, "title": "NFL Top 100", "text": "the reigning MVP of the league. The reigning MVP of that season, Aaron Rodgers, was ranked number two. The NFL Top 100 list returned for the 2016 NFL season. The season ran from on May 4 to July 6, 2016. The number one ranked player of 2016 was Carolina Panthers quarterback Cam Newton. Marcell Dareus and Steve Smith fell out of Top 100, but were in honorable mentions list alongside Jameis Winston. The NFL Top 100 list returned for the 2017 NFL season. The season ran from on May 1 to June 26, 2017. The number one ranked player of"}, {"doc_id": 7338414, "score": 76.99188232421875, "title": "Tommie Frazier", "text": "Tommie Frazier Tommie James Frazier, Jr., (born July 16, 1974), is a former American college and professional football player who was a quarterback for the University of Nebraska. Frazier is widely considered to be one of the greatest players in the history of college football despite being hampered by injuries for his entire career. Frazier led his team to consecutive national championships in 1994 and 1995, and is one of five quarterbacks to have done so since the 1950s: Oklahoma's Steve Davis, Nebraska's Jerry Tagge, USC's Matt Leinart, Alabama's AJ McCarron being the others. Frazier is the only one of"}, {"doc_id": 2199960, "score": 76.98628234863281, "title": "Tom Brady", "text": "Tom Brady Thomas \"Tom\" Edward Patrick Brady Jr. (born August 3, 1977) is an American football quarterback for the New England Patriots of the National Football League (NFL). He is one of only two players in NFL history to have won five Super Bowls (along with defensive player Charles Haley), and he is the only player to have won them all with a single franchise. Because of his numerous accomplishments and accolades, many analysts and sportswriters consider Brady to be among the greatest quarterbacks of all time. After playing college football for the University of Michigan, Brady was drafted by"}, {"doc_id": 3603336, "score": 76.84424591064453, "title": "Dan Fouts", "text": "finished his 15 NFL seasons with 3,297 of 5,604 completions for 43,040 yards and 254 touchdowns, with 242 interceptions. He also rushed for 476 yards and 13 touchdowns Fouts is one of only ten quarterbacks in NFL history who have achieved two consecutive 30-touchdown passing seasons. The others are Steve Bartkowski, Aaron Rodgers, Brett Favre, Dan Marino, Jeff Garcia, Tom Brady, Peyton Manning, Drew Brees, and Y. A. Tittle. He was also the third quarterback in NFL history to pass for 40,000 yards, after fellow Hall of Famers Johnny Unitas and Fran Tarkenton, and the first quarterback ever to throw"}]} +{"question": "Who played lead guitar for the rolling stones?", "answers": ["The guitar players for the English rock band, the Rolling Stones, were Brian Jones, who founded the band, in 1962 to 1969, Mick Taylor from 1969 to 1974, Ronnie Wood and Keith Richards. Jones was replaced by Taylor a month before his death and Wood, in 1975, replaced Taylor after he left the band in 1974. Richards has been in the band since 1962.", "The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. They have had several lead guitar players. From 1962-1969, Brian Jones played lead guitar. Jones left the band less than a month before his death in 1969, having already been replaced by Mick Taylor who played lead guitar from 1969-1974. Taylor left in 1974 and was replaced in 1975 by Ronnie Wood who has since remained. Keith Richards has played lead guitar since 1962, and, as one of the band's primary songwriters with Jagger, assumed leadership after Andrew Loog Oldham became the group's manager."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 855730, "score": 81.08602905273438, "title": "Brian Jones", "text": "Brian Jones Lewis Brian Hopkin Jones (28 February 1942 – 3 July 1969) was an English musician, best known as the founder and the original leader of the Rolling Stones. Initially a slide guitarist, Jones would go on to play a wide variety of instruments on Rolling Stones recordings and in concerts, such as rhythm and lead guitar, various keyboard instruments such as piano and mellotron, marimba, harmonica, sitar, wind instruments such as recorder, saxophone and numerous others. Jones and fellow guitarist Keith Richards developed a unique style of guitar play that Richards refers to as the \"ancient art of"}, {"doc_id": 419544, "score": 79.99400329589844, "title": "The Rolling Stones", "text": "The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. The first stable line-up consisted of Brian Jones (guitar, harmonica), Mick Jagger (lead vocals), Keith Richards (guitar, backing vocals), Bill Wyman (bass), Charlie Watts (drums), and Ian Stewart (piano). Stewart was removed from the official line-up in 1963 but continued as a touring member until his death in 1985. Brian Jones was the original leader of the group. The band's primary songwriters, Jagger and Richards, assumed leadership after Andrew Loog Oldham became the group's manager. Their musical focus shifted from covering blues songs to"}, {"doc_id": 419603, "score": 79.98993682861328, "title": "The Rolling Stones", "text": "American session players Wayne Perkins and Harvey Mandel also tried out, but Richards and Jagger preferred for the band to remain purely British. When Ronnie Wood auditioned, everyone agreed he was the right choice. He had already recorded and played live with Richards, and had contributed to the recording and writing of the track \"It's Only Rock 'n Roll\". He had declined Jagger's earlier offer to join the Stones, because of his commitment to the Faces, saying \"that's what's really important to me\". Faces' lead singer Rod Stewart went so far as to say he would take bets that Wood"}, {"doc_id": 1377915, "score": 79.92759704589844, "title": "Keith Richards", "text": "Keith Richards Keith Richards (born 18 December 1943), sometimes credited as Keith Richard, is an English musician and songwriter, best known as a guitarist and founder member of the Rolling Stones. \"Rolling Stone\" magazine called Richards the creator of \"rock's greatest single body of riffs\" on guitar and ranked him fourth on its list of 100 best guitarists in 2011, and the magazine lists fourteen songs that Richards wrote with the Rolling Stones' lead vocalist Mick Jagger on its \"Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time\" list. Richards plays both lead and rhythm guitar parts, often in the same"}, {"doc_id": 419672, "score": 79.67273712158203, "title": "The Rolling Stones", "text": "of the beach, to keep the sound in sync with the music from the stage; for every of beach, the sound had to be delayed an additional second. Current members Former members Early members Current touring members Former touring musicians Selected studio albums The Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. The first stable line-up consisted of Brian Jones (guitar, harmonica), Mick Jagger (lead vocals), Keith Richards (guitar, backing vocals), Bill Wyman (bass), Charlie Watts (drums), and Ian Stewart (piano). Stewart was removed from the official line-up in 1963 but continued as"}]} +{"question": "What is the newest generation of the ipad?", "answers": ["The seventh-generation is the current generation of iPad, a tablet computer developed and marketed by Apple Inc. It has the newest generation of iPad Educational and was released in 2019. The iPad that was released in 2020 and the eighth-generation iPad. The newest iPad Air and iPad Pro are the 3rd generation. The 5th generation iPad Mini was released in March 2019.", "iPad is a line of tablet computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc., which run the iOS and iPadOS mobile operating systems. The current iPad is the 7th generation. The 5th generation iPad Mini was released in March 2019. The newest iPad Pro is the 3rd generation. The 3rd generation iPad Air is the newest."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20642966, "score": 84.29885864257812, "title": "IPad (2018)", "text": "IPad (2018) The iPad (officially sixth-generation iPad) is a 9.7-inch (25cm) tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on March 27, 2018, during an education-focused event at Lane Tech High School in Chicago and is a revision of the 2017 model, upgraded with the Apple A10 Fusion SoC and support for styluses such as Apple Pencil. The iPad is marketed towards educators and schools. The iPad is priced starting at US$329 for consumers, $309 for educators/students and $299 for schools. The iPad shipped with the latest release of iOS 11, with the iWork suite of"}, {"doc_id": 20068145, "score": 83.11028289794922, "title": "IPad (2017)", "text": "effort to encourage wider adoption of the tablet in the education sector, as well as for businesses needing inexpensive tablets for undemanding uses. On March 27, 2018, Apple announced its successor, the 2018 iPad. This also marked the discontinuation of this iPad. The iPad was announced by Apple on March 21, 2017 in a press release. There has been confusion around its naming, being referred to as just \"iPad\" in marketing, but called the \"fifth-generation iPad\" in official statements and specifications sheets, a title previously taken by 2013's iPad Air. Other sources refer to it as the \"seventh-generation iPad\", when"}, {"doc_id": 14238943, "score": 82.81620788574219, "title": "IPad", "text": "and hardware, but also includes Touch ID and available in gold color. In September, 2015, the iPad Pro was announced, which included a 12.9-inch screen, and a 9.7-inch version was announced in March 2016, with the addition of 256 GB option for both iPad Pro models. On March 21, 2017, a new iPad was announced. The hardware includes an A9 processor and is designed to be a budget version of the iPad. In June 2017, the iPad Pro's second generation hardware was announced to have 12.9 and 10.5-inch screens. On March 28, 2018, the new iPad 9.7-inch 2018 model (6th"}, {"doc_id": 14238927, "score": 81.80091094970703, "title": "IPad", "text": "IPad iPad ( ) is a line of tablet computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple Inc., which run the iOS mobile operating system. The first iPad was released on April 3, 2010; the most recent iPad models are the iPad (2018), released on March 27, 2018 and the and 3rd generation iPad Pro released on November 7, 2018. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard. All iPads can connect via Wi-Fi; some models also have cellular connectivity. , Apple has sold more than 360 million iPads, though sales peaked in 2013. It"}, {"doc_id": 19017852, "score": 81.4083480834961, "title": "IPad Pro", "text": "earlier models; both sizes also have a 12-megapixel rear-facing camera with quad-LED True-Tone flash and a 7-megapixel front-facing camera with Retina Flash. They have USB-C connection speeds using Lightning cables, with USB-C fast-charge support. The second generation iPad Pro has storage capacities up to 512 GB. The third generation of iPad Pro was announced on October 30, 2018, during an Apple Special Event at the Howard Gilman Opera House in Brooklyn, New York. The redesigned 2018 models feature new edge-to-edge Liquid Retina displays, Face ID, improved 12MP cameras, USB-C connectors, and Apple A12X Bionic processors. The tablets are offered in"}]} +{"question": "How many square feet is a studio apartment?", "answers": ["A studio apartment or a studio flat is a combination of a living room, bedroom and kitchen in one single room. The average apartment studio in the United States is 500 to 600 sq ft and 200 to 450 square feet in India. A mini apartment in Hong Kong is 110 sq ft. ", "Studio apartment sizes vary considerably. In the United States, the average size is 500 to 600 sq ft. In Hong Kong, studio apartment is a mini apartment around 10 square meters, or 110 sq ft. In India, studio apartments in general are called one room kitchen apartment featuring a hallway with a bedroom with a bathroom and an attached kitchenette to the hall, mostly used by one or two people or a small family, ranging from 200 to 450 square feet."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2909435, "score": 83.36572265625, "title": "Studio apartment", "text": "or studio flats. There are several types available; the straight studio is very basic, while the alcove studio has a wing. The wing or nook is off the main area, which can be utilized for dining or sleeping. Studio apartment sizes vary considerably. In the United States, the average size is 500 to 600 sq ft (46-56 square meters). Studio apartment A studio apartment, also known as a studio flat (UK), a self-contained apartment (Nigeria), efficiency apartment, bed-sitter (Kenya) or bachelor apartment, is a small apartment which combines living room, bedroom, and kitchen into a single room. These kinds of"}, {"doc_id": 2909434, "score": 81.60124206542969, "title": "Studio apartment", "text": "Studio apartment A studio apartment, also known as a studio flat (UK), a self-contained apartment (Nigeria), efficiency apartment, bed-sitter (Kenya) or bachelor apartment, is a small apartment which combines living room, bedroom, and kitchen into a single room. These kinds of apartments typically consist of one large room which serves as the living, dining, and bedroom. Kitchen facilities may either be located in the central room, or in a small separate room, and the bathroom is usually in its own smaller room. The studio apartment is an apartment with a single room. They are also known as single-room dwelling places"}, {"doc_id": 17439918, "score": 79.79243469238281, "title": "Microapartment", "text": "Microapartment A microapartment, also known as a microflat, is a one-room, self-contained living space, usually purpose built, designed to accommodate a sitting space, sleeping space, bathroom and kitchenette with 14–32 square metres (50–350 sq ft) Unlike a traditional studio flat, residents may also have access to a communal kitchen, communal bathroom/shower, patio and roof garden. The microapartments are often designed for futons, or with pull-down beds, folding desks and tables, and extra-small or hidden appliances. They differ from bedsits, the traditional British bed-sitting room, in that they are self-contained, with their own bathroom, toilet, and kitchenette. Microapartments are becoming popular"}, {"doc_id": 17439929, "score": 78.34223175048828, "title": "Microapartment", "text": "with her opinion on microapartments, “I’ve studied children in crowded apartments and low-income housing a lot,” Saegert said, “and they can end up becoming withdrawn, and have trouble studying and concentrating.” The small size of a microapartment can be an issue with some tenants, as its confined nature may permit strong odors to linger. Microapartment A microapartment, also known as a microflat, is a one-room, self-contained living space, usually purpose built, designed to accommodate a sitting space, sleeping space, bathroom and kitchenette with 14–32 square metres (50–350 sq ft) Unlike a traditional studio flat, residents may also have access to"}, {"doc_id": 1921401, "score": 77.45008850097656, "title": "Apartment", "text": "of apartment buildings of a particular style and design, typically built as public housing by government authorities. The smallest self-contained apartments are referred to as studio, efficiency or bachelor apartments in the US, or studio flat in the UK. These units usually consist of a large single main room which acts as the living room, dining room and bedroom combined and usually also includes kitchen facilities, with a separate bathroom. In Korea, the term \"one room\" (\"wonroom\") refers to a studio apartment. A bedsit is a UK variant on single room accommodation: a bed-sitting room, probably without cooking facilities, with"}]} +{"question": "Where does implantation of the fertilized ovum usually occur?", "answers": ["The implantation of a fertilized ovum occurs in the uterine lining. The fundus in the uterus is where in the human body a fertilized ovum is usually implanted, and a female is considered to be pregnant.", "The fertilized female reproductive cell, called an egg cell or ovum, is implanted in the uterine lining of a portion of the uterus called the fundus. The fundus is the uppermost rounded portion of the uterus, one of four anatomical portions of the uterus, including the fundus, the corpus, the cervix, and the cervical canal."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8904504, "score": 87.42329406738281, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "Implantation (human embryo) In humans, implantation is the stage of pregnancy at which the embryo adheres to the wall of the uterus. At this stage of prenatal development, the conceptus is called a blastocyst. It is by this adhesion that the embryo receives oxygen and nutrients from the mother to be able to grow. In humans, implantation of a fertilized ovum is most likely to occur around 9 days after ovulation, however this can range between 6 and 12 days. The reception-ready phase of the endometrium of the uterus is usually termed the \"implantation window\" and lasts about 4 days."}, {"doc_id": 8904508, "score": 84.58988952636719, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "from the stromal cells that are always present in the endometrium. However, the decidual cells make up a new layer, the decidua. The rest of the endometrium, in addition, expresses differences between the luminal and the basal sides. The luminal cells form the zona compacta of the endometrium, in contrast to the basalolateral zona spongiosa, which consists of the rather spongy stromal cells. Decidualization succeeds predecidualization if pregnancy occurs. This is an expansion of it, further developing the uterine glands, the zona compacta and the epithelium of decidual cells lining it. The decidual cells become filled with lipids and glycogen"}, {"doc_id": 8904507, "score": 83.46305084228516, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "in their secretions. These changes reach their maximum about 7 days after ovulation. Furthermore, the surface of the endometrium produces a kind of rounded cells, which cover the whole area toward the uterine cavity. This happens about 9 to 10 days after ovulation. These cells are called decidual cells, which emphasises that the whole layer of them is shed off in every menstruation if no pregnancy occurs, just as leaves of deciduous trees. The uterine glands, on the other hand, decrease in activity and degenerate around 8 to 9 days after ovulation in absence of pregnancy. The decidual cells originate"}, {"doc_id": 4439247, "score": 82.82278442382812, "title": "Embryo transfer", "text": "Embryo transfer Embryo transfer refers to a step in the process of assisted reproduction in which embryos are placed into the uterus of a female with the intent to establish a pregnancy. This technique (which is often used in connection with in vitro fertilization (IVF)), may be used in humans or in animals, in which situations the goals may vary. Embryo transfer can be done at day two or day three, or later in the blastocyst stage, which was first performed in 1984. Embryos can be either “fresh” from fertilized egg cells of the same menstrual cycle, or “frozen”, that"}, {"doc_id": 8904512, "score": 82.59007263183594, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "the secretion from its epithelial glands changes. This change is induced by increased levels of progesterone from the corpus luteum. The target of the secretions is the embryoblast, and has several functions on it. The embryoblast spends approximately 72 hours in the uterine cavity before implanting. In that time, it cannot receive nourishment directly from the blood of the mother, and must rely on secreted nutrients into the uterine cavity, e.g. iron and fat-soluble vitamins. In addition to nourishment, the endometrium secretes several steroid-dependent proteins, important for growth and implantation. Cholesterol and steroids are also secreted. Implantation is further facilitated"}]} +{"question": "When did florida stop using the electric chair?", "answers": ["The state of Florida executed the last person in their state by electric chair in 1999 but the prisoner may still be electrocuted at their request. Lethal injection was passed into law in 2000 after pressure from the U.S. Supreme Court.", "Florida stopped using the electric chair and signed lethal injection into law in 2000, though Florida last executed a person using the electric chair in 1999. The method of execution switched to lethal injection after the controversial electrocution of Allen Lee Davis, the last person executed by electric chair in Florida, in 1999."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20672885, "score": 79.72249603271484, "title": "Felon disenfranchisement in Florida", "text": "regain the right to vote but was reversed in March 2011 under Governor Rick Scott. Scott also added the additional barrier of a five-year waiting period between the end of a sentence and application for voting reinstatement. This current iteration of the law has remained unchanged through today. On February 1, 2018, federal judge Mark Walker ruled that Florida’s process of choosing which ex-felons should have their voting rights restored was unconstitutional. Walker argued that Florida’s system for re-enfranchisement is too broad for interpretation. As such, Walker claimed the decision to reinstate voting rights falls within the personal discretion of"}, {"doc_id": 20672884, "score": 79.35637664794922, "title": "Felon disenfranchisement in Florida", "text": "Twenty-fourth amendments of the U.S. Constitution. The case, \"Johnson v. Bush\", lasted the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit ruled in 2005 that the law would stand. On April 5, 2007, Governor Charlie Crist was able to pass legislation that allowed ex-felons to regain the right to vote if approved by the Parole Commission. Crist intended this reform to include automatic reinstatement for all ex-felons that were not convicted of murder or violent sex crimes; however, other public officials at the time felt the reform was too lenient on criminals. This reform ultimately allowed over 150,000 ex-felons to"}, {"doc_id": 13566655, "score": 79.22428131103516, "title": "Capital punishment in Florida", "text": "and were labeled as \"botched\" by opponents (Jesse Tafero in 1990, Pedro Medina in 1997, and Allen Lee Davis in 1999). While most states switched to the lethal injection, many politicians in Florida opposed giving up \"Old Sparky\", seeing it as a \"deterrent\". Finally, after the Davis execution, lethal injection was enabled and became the default method. Inmates, however, may still choose electrocution.. In January 2016, Wayne Doty asked the state to carry out his death sentence by electric chair, becoming the first inmate to do so since electrocution became optional. Today, the only execution chamber in Florida is located"}, {"doc_id": 13566657, "score": 78.88441467285156, "title": "Capital punishment in Florida", "text": "commutations were granted out of 268 cases. Since 1972, when the death penalty was re-instituted, only six commutations have been granted, all under the administration of Governor Bob Graham. Capital punishment in Florida Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Florida. Since 1976, the state has executed 97 convicted murderers, all at Florida State Prison. As of December 14, 2018, 344 offenders are awaiting execution. Florida performed its last pre-\"Furman\" execution in 1964 (Sie Dawson). After the Supreme Court of the United States struck down all states' death penalty procedures in the \"Furman v. Georgia\" ruling,"}, {"doc_id": 2456672, "score": 78.8520278930664, "title": "Capital punishment in the United States", "text": "death penalty. In 1991, outgoing Ohio Governor Dick Celeste commuted the sentences of eight prisoners, among them all four women on the state's death row. And during his two terms (1979-1987) as Florida's Governor, Bob Graham, although a strong death penalty supporter who had overseen the first post-\"Furman\" involuntary execution as well as 15 others, agreed to commute the sentences of six people on the grounds of doubts about guilt or disproportionality. All executions were suspended through the country between September 2007 and April 2008. At that time, the U.S. Supreme Court was examining the constitutionality of lethal injection in"}]} +{"question": "Who plays apocalypse in the new xmen movie?", "answers": ["Oscar Isaac played Apocalypse in X-men: Apocalypse. It is the sequel to X-Men: Days of Future Past where Brenden Pedder played the character. ", "There are several new X-Men movies. X-Men: Days of Future Past is a 2014 American superhero film directed and produced by Bryan Singer and written by Simon Kinberg. Brenden Pedder plays young Apocalypse in the movie. X-Men: Apocalypse is a 2016 American superhero film directed and produced by Bryan Singer and written by Simon Kinberg. Guatemalan-American actor Oscar Isaac plays Apocalypse, who is one of the world's first mutants, and was originally a principal villain for the original X-Factor team and now for the X-Men and related spin-off teams. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18221968, "score": 85.1682357788086, "title": "X-Men: Apocalypse", "text": "X-Men: Apocalypse X-Men: Apocalypse is a 2016 American superhero film based on the fictional X-Men characters that appear in Marvel Comics. It is the ninth installment in the \"X-Men\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2014). Directed by Bryan Singer, with a screenplay by Simon Kinberg from a story conceived by Singer, Kinberg, Michael Dougherty, and Dan Harris, the film stars James McAvoy, Michael Fassbender, Jennifer Lawrence, Oscar Isaac, Nicholas Hoult, Rose Byrne, Tye Sheridan, Sophie Turner, Alexandra Shipp, Olivia Munn, and Ben Hardy. In the film, the ancient mutant En Sabah Nur /Apocalypse awakens in 1983 and plans"}, {"doc_id": 18221982, "score": 83.99365997314453, "title": "X-Men: Apocalypse", "text": "In October 2014, casting for \"X-Men: Apocalypse\" began. In November, Singer confirmed that Oscar Isaac would portray Apocalypse. In January 2015, Singer announced that Alexandra Shipp, Sophie Turner, and Tye Sheridan would portray young Storm, Jean, and Cyclops, respectively. The same month, Kinberg confirmed that Rose Byrne would reprise her role as Moira MacTaggert in the film. In February, Kodi Smit-McPhee was cast as Nightcrawler and Ben Hardy was cast in an unspecified role. In March, Singer announced that Lana Condor was cast as Jubilation Lee. In April, Singer confirmed that Hardy would portray Angel, Olivia Munn would portray Psylocke,"}, {"doc_id": 18222000, "score": 83.27693176269531, "title": "X-Men: Apocalypse", "text": "film would begin soon. On April 22, 2017, 20th Century Fox announced that the film's sequel, \"Dark Phoenix\", is scheduled for release on June 7, 2019. In June 2017, it was announced that Kinberg had signed on as director and that Lawrence, Fassbender, McAvoy, Hoult, Shipp, Turner, Sheridan, Smit-McPhee, Munn, and Peters would all be reprising their roles. X-Men: Apocalypse X-Men: Apocalypse is a 2016 American superhero film based on the fictional X-Men characters that appear in Marvel Comics. It is the ninth installment in the \"X-Men\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2014). Directed by Bryan Singer, with"}, {"doc_id": 12506325, "score": 81.92916107177734, "title": "X-Men (film)", "text": "September 25 2018. After the film's critical and financial success, a series of films followed starting with, \"X2\" (2003). X-Men (film) X-Men is a 2000 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, distributed by 20th Century Fox. The film, directed by Bryan Singer and written by David Hayter, features an ensemble cast: Hugh Jackman, Patrick Stewart, Ian McKellen, Halle Berry, Famke Janssen, James Marsden, Bruce Davison, Rebecca Romijn-Stamos, Ray Park, Tyler Mane, and Anna Paquin. It depicts a world in which a small proportion of people are mutants, whose possession of superhuman powers"}, {"doc_id": 18803787, "score": 81.7188491821289, "title": "The New Mutants (film)", "text": "The New Mutants (film) The New Mutants is an upcoming American horror film in the superhero genre, based on the Marvel Comics team of the same name and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It was initially conceived of as the first in a trilogy of mutant horror films, and is intended to be the thirteenth installment in the \"X-Men\" film series. The film is directed by Josh Boone from a screenplay by himself and Knate Lee, and stars Anya Taylor-Joy, Maisie Williams, Charlie Heaton, Henry Zaga, Blu Hunt, and Alice Braga. In \"The New Mutants\", a group of young mutants"}]} +{"question": "Where is the tv show the ranch located?", "answers": ["The Ranch is an American streaming television comedy/drama series that was filmed on a sound stage in Burbank, California. Iron River Ranch in Garrison, Colorado is a fictional ranch in a fictional town. Other locations like Ouray and San Miguel Counties, Ouray, Colorado and Norwood are used for filming. ", "The Ranch is an American streaming television comedy/drama series. The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch in the fictitious small town of Garrison, Colorado. While the opening sequence shows scenes from Norwood and Ouray, Colorado and surrounding Ouray and San Miguel Counties, \"The Ranch\" is filmed on a sound stage in front of a live audience in Burbank, California."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18858351, "score": 81.83057403564453, "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "text": "front of a live audience in Burbank, California. Each season consists of 20 episodes broken up into two parts, each containing 10 episodes. All episodes are named after American country music songs, predominantly Kenny Chesney in part one, George Strait in part two, Tim McGraw in part three, Garth Brooks in part four, Dolly Parton in part five, and Alabama in part six. The first ten episodes premiered on April 1, 2016, the second batch of ten episodes premiered on October 7, 2016. In April 2016, Netflix renewed \"The Ranch\" for a second season of 20 episodes, the first half"}, {"doc_id": 18858350, "score": 78.41958618164062, "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "text": "The Ranch (TV series) The Ranch is an American sitcom web television series starring Ashton Kutcher, Danny Masterson, Debra Winger, Elisha Cuthbert, and Sam Elliott that debuted in 2016 on Netflix. The show takes place on the fictional Iron River Ranch in the fictitious small town of Garrison, Colorado; detailing the life of the Bennetts, a dysfunctional family consisting of two brothers, their rancher father, and his divorced wife and local bar owner. While the opening sequence shows scenes from Norwood and Ouray, Colorado and surrounding Ouray and San Miguel Counties, \"The Ranch\" is filmed on a sound stage in"}, {"doc_id": 18858352, "score": 77.18878173828125, "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "text": "of which premiered on June 16, 2017, and the second half was released on December 15, 2017. On July 4, 2017, Netflix announced through its official \"The Ranch\" Twitter account that the show had been renewed for a third season of 20 episodes, the first ten of which aired on June 15, 2018. In December 2017, a week before the release of the second-half of the second season, it was announced that Masterson had been written out of the show following multiple sexual assault allegations made against him, and appeared in only the first 10 episodes of the third season."}, {"doc_id": 18858353, "score": 76.70266723632812, "title": "The Ranch (TV series)", "text": "On October 31, 2018, Netflix renewed the series for a fourth season. \"The Ranch\" has earned positive reviews from critics. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes gives the series an average approval rating of 70% (60% for season 1, 67% for season 2) based on 141 reviews, with an average rating of 4.5/5. The site's critical consensus reads, \"A formulaic set-up and predictable plotting are elevated by \"The Ranch\"'s surprising sensitivity and strong performances.\" Metacritic gave the series a score of 56 out of 100, based on 20 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". Writing for \"Slate\" in a positive"}, {"doc_id": 11565367, "score": 75.34194946289062, "title": "Vermejo Park Ranch", "text": "of its ponderosa pine forest by selective cutting and controlled burning and encouraging the expansion of declining Quaking aspen forests. Research on various factors influencing the wildlife on the ranch and reclamation of land impacted by abandoned coal mines are other projects. Vermejo Park Ranch The Vermejo Park Ranch is a ranch owned by Ted Turner in northeastern New Mexico and southern Colorado. The ranch is about 3/4 the size of the State of Rhode Island. The ranch, which stretches from the Great Plains to the summit of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, is used primarily for conservation, hunting, fishing,"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the daughter in garage sale mysteries?", "answers": ["Sara Canning played, Hannah Shannon, the daughter in the first Garage Sale Mystery film that is about, you guess it, garage sales. Sara was replaced after the first film by Eva Bourne. ", "Garage Sale Mystery is an American/Canadian mystery film series starring Lori Loughlin as Jennifer Shannon. Fifteen films aired from the 2013 pilot film, until the series was cancelled in 2019. Canadian actress Sara Canning played the daughter in the first film. Eva Bourne played the daughter after the first film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19602019, "score": 79.19620513916016, "title": "Garage Sale Mystery", "text": "Garage Sale Mystery Garage Sale Mystery is an American/Canadian mystery film series starring Lori Loughlin as Jennifer Shannon. It airs on Hallmark Movies & Mysteries in the US, Bravo in Canada and Channel 5 in the UK occasionally as part of the weekday films. , 15 films have aired since the 2013 debut. It is executive produced by Loughlin, Michael Shepard, and Peter DeLuise, who are also executive producers on the Hallmark television series \"When Calls the Heart\". The series follows the story of antiques dealer Jennifer (Loughlin) who has a knack for finding crimes. Her eye for details leads"}, {"doc_id": 19602020, "score": 76.50535583496094, "title": "Garage Sale Mystery", "text": "her to help solving these crimes even if it puts her own life in danger. The series started an adaptation of a two-part book series by author Suzi Weinert: \"Garage Sale Stalker\" and \"Garage Sale Diamonds\". The films were originally Hallmark Channel projects until broadcast on other stations. Bravo (Canada) aired the entire hexalogy in July 2016 and the expanded entire eleven movies in September 2017. Channel 5 (UK) broadcast the 7th film. Garage Sale Mystery Garage Sale Mystery is an American/Canadian mystery film series starring Lori Loughlin as Jennifer Shannon. It airs on Hallmark Movies & Mysteries in the"}, {"doc_id": 20856852, "score": 74.96788024902344, "title": "Alison Thornton", "text": "cast as Bethany Forrest in the independent film \"The Mental State\". Alison Thornton Alison Grace Thornton (born August 14, 1999) is a Canadian-American actress. She is best known for playing Zooey Hernandez Frumpkis in \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\", and Lydia Spring in \"Dirk Gently's Holistic Detective Agency\". Alison Grace Thornton was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada to American parents Allen Thornton and Wendy Loken Thornton (both psychology professors), who immigrated to Canada and became citizens. She has an older sister, Emily Marie Thornton. Alison graduated from Dr. Charles Best Secondary in 2017. She is fluent in both English and"}, {"doc_id": 2465593, "score": 74.83296203613281, "title": "Marla Sokoloff", "text": "Marla Sokoloff Marla Lynne Sokoloff (born December 19, 1980) is an American actress. She is known for playing the part of Lucy Hatcher on the television show \"The Practice\", Wilima in the film \"Dude, Where's My Car?\", and Gia Mahan on the ABC sitcom \"Full House\" and \"Fuller House.\" Sokoloff was born in San Francisco, to Cindi (née Sussman) and Howard Sokoloff, a former caterer and podiatrist, respectively. Her family is Jewish and originates from Russia and Germany. Sokoloff graduated from the Los Angeles County High School for the Arts. Sokoloff began acting at age 12 when she was cast"}, {"doc_id": 16160450, "score": 74.40807342529297, "title": "Sierra McCormick", "text": "Sierra McCormick Sierra McCormick (born October 28, 1997) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Olive Doyle on the Disney Channel series \"A.N.T. Farm\" and her participation on the game show \"Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader?\" She also played Lilith on The CW television series \"Supernatural\". McCormick was born in Asheville, North Carolina. She moved to Los Angeles, California, at a young age. McCormick first took an interest in acting in 2006 when she joined The Corsa Agency in Los Angeles. Her first onscreen appearance was uncredited, in the television series \"'Til Death\" at"}]} +{"question": "When does the next episode of the next step come out?", "answers": ["\"The Next Step\", a Canadian teen drama series, premiered on Family Channel on March 8, 2013. A third season premiered on March 16, 2015, the fourth on February 15, 2016, and the fifth on May 26, 2017. Episodes 152 to 154 aired on November 29, 2017, December 6, 2017, and December 13, 2017.", "The Next Step is a Canadian teen drama series created by Frank Van Keeken. On May 5, 2014, the series was renewed for a third season, which premiered on March 16, 2015. On April 16, 2015, it was announced that the series would return for a fourth season, which premiered on February 15, 2016. On March 21, 2016, Frank van Keeken announced on Instagram that \"The Next Step\" would return for a fifth season, which premiered on May 26, 2017. Episode 152 came out on November 29, 2017. Episode 153 came out on December 6, 2017 and episode 154 came out on December 13, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17144335, "score": 78.99714660644531, "title": "The Next Step (2013 TV series)", "text": "would return for a fifth season, which premiered on May 26, 2017. The series has been renewed for a sixth season of 26 episodes which premiered in Canada on September 29, 2018. The series premiere of \"The Next Step\" set ratings records for Family, with at least 574,000 viewers on its initial broadcast—which set a record for Family's highest-rated original series premiere. On January 8, 2014, BBC Worldwide licensed the series to several international broadcasters, including ABC Me in Australia, Hulu in the United States, and CBBC in the United Kingdom. In Canada, the show also airs on Vrak in"}, {"doc_id": 17144334, "score": 75.48101043701172, "title": "The Next Step (2013 TV series)", "text": "S1 and S1.5), and a four episode season finale. Special content was also going to be available, including \"The Next Step Interactive\". Filming began July 12, 2012 in Toronto, Ontario. On April 9, 2013, Family announced that it had renewed the series for a second season. On May 5, 2014, the series was renewed for a third season, which premiered on March 16, 2015. On April 16, 2015, it was announced that the series would return for a fourth season, which premiered on February 15, 2016. On March 21, 2016, Frank van Keeken announced on Instagram that \"The Next Step\""}, {"doc_id": 17144337, "score": 73.07049560546875, "title": "The Next Step (2013 TV series)", "text": "after each episode. It is hosted by five members: Asha Bromfield, Lovell Adams-Gray, Luke Watters, Kelly McNamee, and Samantha \"Sam\" Munro. The aftershow talks about \"The Next Step\" and breaks down some parts to help the viewer understand it better. It may also give the viewer different perspectives on the characters. The whole aftershow can be viewed on the \"Family Channel's\" website. In Seasons 2 and 3, the aftershow was overhauled. The new aftershow was about characters (e.g. Becoming Michelle) and in Season 3, Cast Cams were created. It was more of a behind-the-scenes aftershow rather than, as with Season"}, {"doc_id": 17144336, "score": 73.06275939941406, "title": "The Next Step (2013 TV series)", "text": "French. In August 2017, the U.S. rights to the series were sold to Universal Kids, with the network also becoming a production partner for the sixth season. Boat Rocker cited a reduction in funding for the series from DHX Media (owner of the series' Canadian broadcaster Family) as an impetus for the arrangement. The Next Step Interactive is the website component to \"The Next Step\". The website has an \"About the Show\", \"Dance Mashup\" and \"Aftershow\" section. The aftershow starts when the episode is finished. It is approximately 1–3 minutes long as only a part of the aftershow is premiered"}, {"doc_id": 19990333, "score": 71.203857421875, "title": "Succession (TV series)", "text": "the pilot were to include Armstrong, McKay, Will Ferrell, Frank Rich, and Kevin Messick. On May 16, 2017, it was announced that HBO had given the production a series order for a first season consisting of ten episodes. The previously announced creative was expected to continue their involvement as the series enters into production. On November 17, 2017, it was reported that Nicholas Britell would serve as the series' composer. On April 26, 2018, it was announced that the series would premiere on June 3, 2018. On June 11, 2018, it was reported that HBO had renewed the series for"}]} +{"question": "When do they stop selling beer in wisconsin?", "answers": ["On January 17, 1920, Wisconsin stopped selling beer due to Prohibition. After Prohibition ended, beer is to be not sold after midnight.", "Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide constitutional ban on the production, importation, transportation, and sale of alcoholic beverages from 1920 to 1933. Prohibition began on January 17, 1920, when the Volstead Act went into effect. Wisconsin state law prohibits retail sale of liquor and wine between 9:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., and beer between midnight and 6:00 a.m. In Wisconsin they stop selling beer at midnight each day."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14041653, "score": 85.32443237304688, "title": "Alcohol laws of Wisconsin", "text": "allow the sale of beer and wine in restaurants and businesses. State law requires that bars be closed between 2:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. Monday through Friday and between 2:30 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. on Saturday and Sunday. Exceptions are made on New Year's Eve, when no closing is required, and for changes in Daylight Saving Time. State law does not permit municipalities to further restrict when bars must be closed. Municipalities may elect, however, to prohibit the issuance of liquor licenses, making the municipality effectively dry. The drinking age in Wisconsin is 21. Those under the legal drinking age"}, {"doc_id": 14041652, "score": 82.15702056884766, "title": "Alcohol laws of Wisconsin", "text": "restrict retail sales of alcohol, or ban the issuance of retail liquor licenses altogether. Local ordinances often prohibit retail beer sale after 9:00 p.m. At least two municipalities in Wisconsin prohibited the retail sale of alcohol until recently: the city of Sparta, and the village of Ephraim. In the April 1, 2014 Wisconsin spring election, voters in Sparta narrowly passed a referendum to allow the sale of beer and wine in groceries and convenience stores. The ban on the sale of liquor within the city remains in effect. In the April 5, 2016, voters in Ephraim passed a referendum to"}, {"doc_id": 14041651, "score": 80.67790985107422, "title": "Alcohol laws of Wisconsin", "text": "in Wisconsin during Prohibition (1920-1933). But even before Prohibition ended, Wisconsin created work-arounds. In 1926, voters approved a referendum allowing the manufacture of beer, if not its consumption. The state repealed its law enforcing Prohibition in 1929. Wisconsin Senator John J. Blaine sponsored the Act that later became the Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution, ending Prohibition. The state was the second to ratify the amendment on April 25, 1933. State law prohibits retail sale of liquor and wine between 9:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m., and beer between midnight and 6:00 a.m. State law allows local municipalities to further"}, {"doc_id": 451385, "score": 80.60120391845703, "title": "Wisconsin", "text": "prevalence of drinking in Wisconsin. In Wisconsin, the legal drinking age is 21, except when accompanied by a parent, guardian, or spouse who is at least 21 years old. Age requirements are waived for possessing alcohol when employed by a brewer, brewpub, beer and/or liquor wholesaler, or producer of alcohol fuel. The minimum legal age to purchase alcohol is 21, with no exceptions. The Absolute Sobriety law states that any person not of legal drinking age (currently 21 years of age) may not drive after consuming alcohol. On September 30, 2003, the state legislature, reluctant to lower a DUI offense"}, {"doc_id": 4930325, "score": 79.0985336303711, "title": "Beer in the United States", "text": "a more open system of beer distribution often point to recent changes in the laws concerning wine sales. All but 11 states now allow wineries to ship directly to the consumer, cutting out the wholesale middle man. The reasoning behind these laws is that because of high shipping costs, only enthusiasts looking for high end, expensive wines are taking advantage of this method, eliminating the need for temperance-inducing increased costs. Proposals to open up laws in the remaining 11 states are opposed by distributors and retailers who claim it would hurt small business, but supported by small breweries who hope"}]} +{"question": "Who won season 26 of the amazing race?", "answers": ["Blind date couple Laura Pierson & Tyler Adams, known as \"Team SoCal,\" were the winners of the 26th season of \"The Amazing Race\", an American reality television show where contestants competed for a million dollars. .", "The Amazing Race is an American reality television show. In Season 26, eleven teams of romantic couples, some of which were existing couples and some of which met at the start of filming, competed in a race around the world for a grand prize. The winners were Laura Pierson & Tyler Adams who were one of the blind date couples. They were known as \"Team SoCal\" on the show."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18455368, "score": 84.48245239257812, "title": "The Amazing Race 26", "text": "Race\" took. The season finale aired on May 15, 2015. Blind date couple Laura Pierson & Tyler Adams, known as \"Team SoCal,\" were the winners of the 26th season of \"The Amazing Race\". This season covered , five continents, and eight countries, including visits to Japan, Thailand, Namibia, Germany, and for the first time Monaco. In some race segments, a special clue was available. Teams selecting the special clue received a Date Night reward, an opportunity to participate in a romantic activity. The Save from the previous season returned for this season but was unaired, unclaimed, and unused. It could"}, {"doc_id": 18828208, "score": 83.45293426513672, "title": "The Amazing Race 27", "text": "The Amazing Race 27 The Amazing Race 27 was the twenty-seventh installment of the U.S. reality television show \"The Amazing Race\". It featured eleven teams of two, with each team centered on a pre-existing relationship between the cast members such as marriage, dating, or best friends. Teams competed in a race around the world for a grand prize. This season premiered on September 25, 2015. Dating news reporters Kelsey Gerckens and Joey Buttitta were the winners of this season. Seen on \"The Amazing Race 25\", the show's Twitter page announced this season's filming on June 22, 2015. The tweet announced"}, {"doc_id": 18455369, "score": 83.28079986572266, "title": "The Amazing Race 26", "text": "be obtained during the 3rd leg of the race by completing both sides of the detour. For the second season in a row, four teams were going to compete in the final leg of the race. However, the host of the show, Phil Keoghan, eliminated one team in the middle of the final leg, leaving only three teams racing to the finish line for the $1 million grand prize. In the beginning of each episode, the scene in which host Keoghan describes the country and pit stop, had been removed and was replaced by the team discussing what happened during"}, {"doc_id": 18455383, "score": 80.7945327758789, "title": "The Amazing Race 26", "text": "choose a truck and use a telemetric device consisting of an antenna and beacon to track down an elephant. When the elephant was located, the driver would give them their next clue. In Pack, teams worked as butchers where they cut slices of wildebeest meat, avoiding the bones, until they completely filled a bucket. They then boarded a truck and fed the meat to a pack of African wild dogs in order to receive their next clue. Airdate: April 17, 2015 The Speed Bump required Aly & Steve to make six toy planes from repurposed soda cans and assemble them"}, {"doc_id": 18455370, "score": 80.5443115234375, "title": "The Amazing Race 26", "text": "the previous episode or a team having their date night before the next leg began. The cast included Olympic couple Aly Dudek and Steven Langton, as well as New Kids on the Block member Jonathan Knight, racing with his boyfriend, Harley Rodriguez. This season was the first in the history of the American edition, or any international edition of the program, which did not include at least one all-female team. The reasons for not casting at least one lesbian dating couple, whether preexisting or blind date, are unknown. In June 2015, Jackie Ibarra and Jeff Weldon were revealed as additional"}]} +{"question": "Who sang the original do you love me?", "answers": ["The Contours recorded the song, \"Do You Love Me\", in 1962 because Barry Gordy, while looking for the Temptations, ran into Billy Gordon and the rest of the Contours in the hallway. Gordon was given the “sure-fire hit” with his band. The song with the same name was in the 1964 Broadway show called Fiddler on the Roof, played by Tevye and his wife Golde. The musical was later adapted into a film in 1971 and that was performed by Chaim Topol and Norma Crane. Chaim Topol is also spelled Haym Topol.", "There are several versions of \"Do You Love Me?\" One \"Do You Love Me\" is a 1962 hit single recorded by The Contours for Motown's Gordy Records label that was written and produced by Motown CEO Berry Gordy, Jr. \"Do You Love Me?\" was sung by Billy Gordon. Another \"Do You Love Me?\" is a song from the 1971 musical \"Fiddler on the Roof\". It is performed by Tevye, sung by Chaim Topol, an Israeli actor, singer, comedian, voice artist, film producer, author, and illustrator, and his wife Golde, sung by Norma Crane, an American actress of stage, film and television."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8065472, "score": 83.01654815673828, "title": "Do You Love Me", "text": "Do You Love Me \"Do You Love Me\" is a 1962 hit single recorded by The Contours for Motown's Gordy Records label. Written and produced by Motown CEO Berry Gordy, Jr., \"Do You Love Me?\" was the Contours' only Top 40 single on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in the United States. Notably, the record achieved this feat twice, once in 1962 and again in 1988. A main point of the song is to name the Mashed Potato, The Twist, and a variation of the title \"I like it like that\", as \"You like it like this\", and many other"}, {"doc_id": 15987613, "score": 81.14273071289062, "title": "Do I Love You (Indeed I Do)", "text": "Do I Love You (Indeed I Do) \"Do I Love You (Indeed I Do)\" is a song and single by American soul singer Frank Wilson first pressed in 1965 on the Motown subsidiary label Soul. It is Wilson's only Motown single and is a prized item among collectors. Approximately 250 demo 45s of the song were pressed in 1965 and scheduled for release on 23 December 1965. Owing to a combination of Wilson deciding that he would rather focus on producing and Motown's Berry Gordy's lukewarm reception of the vocals and wish to prevent his producers from having a successful"}, {"doc_id": 18673033, "score": 80.7030258178711, "title": "Joe Billingslea", "text": "Joe Billingslea Joseph Billingslea, Jr. (born November 14, 1937) is an American singer and performer. He is most noted for being the lead singer and the founder of the R&B band The Contours in 1959. The Contours was best known for its 1962 hit single, \"Do You Love Me\". Joseph Billingslea, Jr. was born on November 14, 1937 in Hamtramck, Michigan. Before his first birthday, his parents moved to Detroit where he was raised. He sang with the boys' choir while attending Chadsey High School where he graduated in 1954. After graduation, he enlisted in the United States Air Force."}, {"doc_id": 15448752, "score": 79.41813659667969, "title": "Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way)", "text": "Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way) \"Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way)\" is a song co-written by Paul Anka, and made most famous by American country music artist Donna Fargo. Released in December 1977, it was the second single from her album \"Shame on Me\". The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles chart. It also reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada. Anka himself recorded a number of versions. Released as a single in 1971, \"Do I Love You\" reached number 14 on the Easy Listening Singles"}, {"doc_id": 15448753, "score": 79.13911437988281, "title": "Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way)", "text": "chart, and was a minor hit on the Hot 100 as well. In 2012, he re-recorded the song as a duet with Dolly Parton for his album \"Duets\". Engelbert Humperdinck recorded it for his 1973 album \"King Of Hearts\". Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way) \"Do I Love You (Yes in Every Way)\" is a song co-written by Paul Anka, and made most famous by American country music artist Donna Fargo. Released in December 1977, it was the second single from her album \"Shame on Me\". The song peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles"}]} +{"question": "Who was the mother of dragons married to?", "answers": ["Khal Drogo, the leader of the Dothrakis, was married to Daenerys Targaryen, the mother of dragons, on the television show, Game of Thrones. After Khal died, the mother of dragons married Hizdahr zo Loraq, a Ghiscari noble.", "Daenerys Targaryen is a fictional character in the series of epic fantasy novels A Song of Ice and Fire by American author George R. R. Martin, and the television adaptation Game of Thrones, in which English actress Emilia Clarke portrays her. She is forced to marry Dothraki horselord Khal Drogo in exchange for an army for Viserys, who wishes to return to Westeros and recapture the Iron Throne. For her second marriage, her advisers suggest she marry Hizdahr zo Loraq to bring peace, and she agrees."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4958066, "score": 79.34098815917969, "title": "Dragon Prince", "text": "son and heir. His latest mistress, Lady Palila, is pregnant during the Rialla. Roelstra's eldest daughter, Princess Ianthe, schemes with her sister Pandsala to switch Palila's baby for a girl if it is a son. Pandsala, thinking Roelstra will marry her to Prince Rohan if Palila helps her, plans to turn the tables on Ianthe and help Palila switch another daughter for a boy. They bring four pregnant waiting-women along, planning to induce labor in them when Palila's begins. Rohan and Roelstra ultimately spar over Sioned, and Roelstra is infuriated to discover Rohan played him for a fool. Ianthe betrays"}, {"doc_id": 4958067, "score": 78.93390655517578, "title": "Dragon Prince", "text": "Palila and her sister, and gains her father's trust. In return, she is granted the castle of Feruche, an important outpost on the border between Roelstra's and Rohan's lands. Roelstra gives Pandsala and the new baby, named Chiana (for \"treason\" in an old language), to Andrade. He burns Palila alive in her bed. Rohan and Sioned are married and return to the Desert, but Sioned fails to conceive a hoped-for heir. She suffers a series of miscarriages, and the entire realm is decimated by Plague in the ensuing years. Sioned is comforted by a vision of herself with Rohan's child"}, {"doc_id": 9448187, "score": 78.07476043701172, "title": "Caiera", "text": "Caiera. She becomes pregnant, but appears to die in an explosion. Hulk returned to Earth in World War Hulk. Caiera survived, however, and gave birth to two sons, Skaar and Hiro-Kala, who serve under her as royal generals. Caiera possessed abilities that were derived from the planet itself, she could transform her body into stone and become incredibly resistant and strong, to an extent that she battled the Hulk to a standstill whereas his own strength and fighting skills since had already dramatically increased. She also was an expert fighter and tactician. A special issue of the series \"What If?\""}, {"doc_id": 107355, "score": 77.67404174804688, "title": "Dragon", "text": "century BC by Fan Ye, reports a story belonging to the Ailaoyi people, which holds that a woman named Shayi who lived in the region around Mount Lao became pregnant with ten sons after being touched by a tree trunk floating in the water while fishing. She gave birth to the sons and the tree trunk turned into a dragon, who asked to see his sons. The woman showed them to him, but all of them ran away except for the youngest, who the dragon licked on the back and named Jiu Long, meaning \"Sitting Back\". The sons later elected"}, {"doc_id": 878577, "score": 77.66033935546875, "title": "Rhiannon", "text": "Rhiannon Rhiannon is a major figure in the Mabinogi, the medieval Welsh story collection. She appears mainly in the First Branch of the Mabinogi, and again in the Third Branch. She is a strong minded Otherworld woman, who chooses Pwyll, prince of Dyfed (west Wales), as her consort, in preference to another man to whom she has already been betrothed. She is intelligent, politically strategic, and famed for her wealth and generosity. With Pwyll she has a son, the hero Pryderi, who later inherits the lordship of Dyfed. She endures tragedy when her newborn child is abducted, and she is"}]} +{"question": "Who plays andromeda in clash of the titans?", "answers": ["Judi Bowker played Andromeda in the 1981 British-American film, Clash of the Titans. Alexa Davalos played the role in the 2020 remake. Rosamund Pike plays Andromeda in the sequel to the 2010 film Clash of the Titans called Wrath of the Titans.", "Clash of the Titans is a British–American fantasy action film franchise based on characters and myths of Ancient Greek mythology. The first film, Clash of the Titans, was released in 1981, and Judi Bowker played the role of Andromeda. The 2010 remake of Clash of the Titans featured Alexa Davalos as Andromeda. Another remake in 2012, Wrath of the Titans, featured Rosamund Pike as Andromeda."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6625752, "score": 78.4669189453125, "title": "Judi Bowker", "text": "Judi Bowker Judi Bowker (born 6 April 1954) is an English film and television actress. Bowker was born in Shawford, Hampshire, England. On stage from childhood, she first attracted international attention as the star of \"The Adventures of Black Beauty\", a 1972 TV series which was a \"continuation\" of the book. She also starred as Clare of Assisi in Franco Zeffirelli's \"Brother Sun, Sister Moon\", also from 1972. Her other well-known film appearances are as Princess Andromeda in the 1981 Ray Harryhausen film, \"Clash of the Titans\" and as Lady Olivia Lilburn in Alan Bridges' \"The Shooting Party\" (1985). She"}, {"doc_id": 15234207, "score": 77.30381774902344, "title": "Wrath of the Titans", "text": "Agenor respectively. It was also reported that Bill Nighy was being courted to play Hephaestus. Additionally, Hayley Atwell was on the shortlist of actresses screen testing for the role of Andromeda, played in the previous film by Alexa Davalos who left due to a scheduling conflict. Other actresses being considered for Andromeda included Georgina Haig, Janet Montgomery, Dominique McElligott, and Clémence Poésy. In February 2011, it was reported that Rosamund Pike was near a deal for the part. Also in February, Liebesman announced that \"Wrath of the Titans\" would be converted to 3D rather than shot in 3D as previously"}, {"doc_id": 20125683, "score": 76.69208526611328, "title": "Titans (2018 TV series)", "text": "the line, \"I thought it was perfect...This is not a show about Batman. It's a show about Dick.\" In early August 2017, Teagan Croft was cast as Raven, followed at the end of the month with the casting of Anna Diop as Starfire, and Brenton Thwaites as Dick Grayson / Robin. In October 2017, Ryan Potter was cast as Beast Boy. In early September 2017, Alan Ritchson and Minka Kelly were cast in the recurring roles of Hank Hall / Hawk and Dawn Granger / Dove, respectively. By the end of the month, Lindsey Gort had been cast as Amy"}, {"doc_id": 6625753, "score": 76.17933654785156, "title": "Judi Bowker", "text": "is married to Harry Meacher. Judi Bowker Judi Bowker (born 6 April 1954) is an English film and television actress. Bowker was born in Shawford, Hampshire, England. On stage from childhood, she first attracted international attention as the star of \"The Adventures of Black Beauty\", a 1972 TV series which was a \"continuation\" of the book. She also starred as Clare of Assisi in Franco Zeffirelli's \"Brother Sun, Sister Moon\", also from 1972. Her other well-known film appearances are as Princess Andromeda in the 1981 Ray Harryhausen film, \"Clash of the Titans\" and as Lady Olivia Lilburn in Alan Bridges'"}, {"doc_id": 8213148, "score": 75.04377746582031, "title": "Titans Tomorrow", "text": "clone), Starwoman (Courtney Whitmore), Prysm (Audrey Spears), Batwoman (Cassandra Cain), Black Ray (Ray Terrill), Toyman (Hiro Okamura), Hardrock (Ross Richman), Huntress (Charlotte Gage-Radcliffe), and Pandemic (Shyleen Lao). Luthor informs the Titans that their actions have changed the future for the worse. However, the teams are attacked by Starro, forcing them to work together. Miss Martian battles her older self, and learns that the future Titan's immunity to fire is generated by a force field. Through a telepathic link, Miss Martian's future counterpart reveals the rationale behind the Sinestro Corps and their war to subjugate the universe. The horror of this"}]} +{"question": "Who was the programmer of ms-dos operating system?", "answers": ["The programmer of 86-DOS, the basis of the MS-DOS operating system, was Tim Paterson. MS-DOS is the acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System.", "The MS-DOS operating system had several programmers. The company Microsoft, a multinational technology corporation, was the programmer of MS-DOS itself. American computer programmer Tim Paterson was the programmer of 86-DOS, an operating system for the Intel 8086 which later formed the basis of MS-DOS."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5522154, "score": 83.21248626708984, "title": "Mark Zbikowski", "text": "in 2007, with the University of Washington as a lecturer in the Computer Science and Engineering department in the College of Engineering. Mark Zbikowski is affiliated with the following companies: Mark Zbikowski Mark \"Zibo\" Joseph Zbikowski (born March 21, 1956) is a former Microsoft Architect and an early computer hacker. He started working at the company only a few years after its inception, leading efforts in MS-DOS, OS/2, Cairo and Windows NT. In 2006 he was honored for 25 years of service with the company, the third employee to reach this milestone, after Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer. He is"}, {"doc_id": 6017644, "score": 83.12037658691406, "title": "Brad Silverberg", "text": "Brad Silverberg Brad Silverberg is an American computer scientist and businessman, most noted for his work at Microsoft in 1990–99 as Senior VP and product manager for MS-DOS, Windows, Internet Explorer, and Office. He was named \"PC Magazine\"s Person of the Year in 1995 for his leadership of Windows 95. Silverberg earned a BS degree \"magna cum laude\" in Computer Science from Brown University, and an MS in Computer Science from University of Toronto. His first work experience was research at SRI International, one of the four first ARPANET nodes. Also early in his career Silverberg worked in the early"}, {"doc_id": 16270416, "score": 82.760498046875, "title": "Andy Johnson-Laird", "text": "engaged him to create BIOS drivers for the first IBM personal computer. Working in conditions of considerable IBM-imposed secrecy in Digital Research's Pacific Grove offices, Johnson-Laird discovered a Microsoft employee's name, Bob O'Rear, in the boot sector of the PC DOS diskette. He reported this and the numerous similarities in the application programming interface of PC DOS and CP/M to Gary Kildall. Kildall was stunned to see the similarities. \"There were some shallow changes, but it was essentially the same program,\" Johnson-Laird reported in an interview with BusinessWeek. It later turned out that Microsoft had licensed a program called 86-DOS"}, {"doc_id": 101386, "score": 82.49955749511719, "title": "Dennis Ritchie", "text": "Dennis Ritchie Dennis MacAlistair Ritchie (September 9, 1941 – October 12, 2011) was an American computer scientist. He created the C programming language and, with long-time colleague Ken Thompson, the Unix operating system. Ritchie and Thompson were awarded the Turing Award from the ACM in 1983, the Hamming Medal from the IEEE in 1990 and the National Medal of Technology from President Bill Clinton in 1999. Ritchie was the head of Lucent Technologies System Software Research Department when he retired in 2007. He was the \"R\" in K&R C, and commonly known by his username dmr. Dennis Ritchie was born"}, {"doc_id": 1639014, "score": 82.4808578491211, "title": "Tim Paterson", "text": "Tim Paterson Tim Paterson (born 1956) is an American computer programmer, best known for creating 86-DOS, an operating system for the Intel 8086. This system emulated the API of CP/M, which was created by Gary Kildall. 86-DOS later formed the basis of MS-DOS, the most widely used personal computer operating system in the 1980s. Paterson was educated in the Seattle Public Schools, graduating from Ingraham High School in 1974. He attended the University of Washington, working as a repair technician for The Retail Computer Store in the Green Lake area of Seattle, Washington, and graduated \"magna cum laude\" with a"}]} +{"question": "Who sings i love rock 'n' roll?", "answers": ["\"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" is a rock song written by Alan Merrill and first recorded by the Arrows in 1975. It is best known for its 1982 cover version by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts. Jim Reid, the vocalist for the Scottish alternative rock group, The Jesus and Mary Chain, sang the song in 1998.", "There are several \"I Love Rock 'n Roll\" songs. \"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" is a rock song written by Alan Merrill and first recorded by the Arrows in 1975. It is best known for its 1982 cover version by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts, which was released as the first single from her album of the same name. \"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" is also a song by the Scottish alternative rock group The Jesus and Mary Chain, and was released by Creation Records in May 1998. Jim Reid sung the lead vocals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15325211, "score": 85.20220947265625, "title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll", "text": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll \"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" is a rock song written in 1975 by Alan Merrill of the Arrows, who recorded the first released version. The song was later made famous by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts in 1982. Merrill still plays the song live in Europe, Japan and most often in his home town New York City. The song was originally recorded and released by the Arrows in 1975 on Rak Records, with lead vocals, guitar, music & lyrics written by Alan Merrill and produced by Mickie Most. In an interview with Songfacts, Merrill said"}, {"doc_id": 15325222, "score": 84.06498718261719, "title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll", "text": "was performed as part of a medley, using the same guitar proposed The Alex Gaudino & Jason Rooney cover version was released in 2008. \"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" is an often-covered song, and has been notably recorded by such artists as: I Love Rock 'n' Roll \"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" is a rock song written in 1975 by Alan Merrill of the Arrows, who recorded the first released version. The song was later made famous by Joan Jett & the Blackhearts in 1982. Merrill still plays the song live in Europe, Japan and most often in his home"}, {"doc_id": 10895955, "score": 83.19009399414062, "title": "Rock'n Me", "text": "Rock'n Me \"Rock'n Me\" (also known as \"Rock 'N Me\") is a song by American rock group Steve Miller Band, written by the group's leader Steve Miller. The song was released as the second single from the group's ninth studio album \"Fly Like an Eagle\" in 1976; Miller also produced the song and album as well as performed on it. The North American release of the single was generally credited to Steve Miller as a person, while the European release was generally credited to the Steve Miller Band as a whole group. The single achieved lasting commercial and critical success,"}, {"doc_id": 15325213, "score": 82.49504089355469, "title": "I Love Rock 'n' Roll", "text": "England with the Runaways in 1976. She first recorded the song in 1979 with two of the Sex Pistols: Steve Jones and Paul Cook. This first version was released on vinyl in 1979 on Vertigo records as a B-side to \"You Don't Own Me\". In 1981, Jett re-recorded the song, this time with her band, the Blackhearts. This recording became a U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-one single for seven weeks. \"Billboard\" ranked it at the No. 3 song for 1982. The single was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America, representing two million units shipped to stores with"}, {"doc_id": 11381335, "score": 82.31246948242188, "title": "Carl Mann", "text": "Carl Mann Carl Mann (born August 22, 1942 in Huntingdon, Tennessee) is an American rockabilly singer and pianist. Mann was raised in rural Tennessee; his parents owned a lumber business. He sang in church and did country songs for local talent shows, playing guitar and piano. In 1957, he released his first single on Jaxon Records, \"Gonna Rock and Roll Tonight\" b/w \"Rockin' Love.\" Several further singles on Jaxon followed, after which Carl Perkins' drummer, W.S. Holland, became Mann's manager, signing him to Sun Records. Sun owner Sam Phillips signed Mann to a three-year contract, and soon after Sun released"}]} +{"question": "What is the os of samsung smart tv?", "answers": ["Samsung started making televisions capable of connecting with the internet, or smart TVs, in 2007. One of their early models was the \"Smart LED TV.\" Now known as the Samsung Smart TV (Orsay OS). As of 2015, Samsung smart televisions run an operating system customized from the open-source Linux-based Tizen OS. Before they switched to Tizen, Samsung smart TVs were equipped with the older, Orsay OS.", "Samsung introduced Internet TV in 2007 and later developed Smart LED TV, now renamed to Samsung Smart TV (Orsay OS), which additionally supports downloaded smart television apps. Newer Samsung Smart TV sets now use Tizen OS, formed by Linux in 2011."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13428182, "score": 85.63616180419922, "title": "Smartbook", "text": "device was officially available at the Toshiba United Kingdom site. Originally delivered with Android v2.1 (upgradable to v2.2 since 2011 ) it can also be modified to run a customized Linux distribution. In Japan, was sold as \"Dynabook AZ\". The Genesi company announced an MX Smartbook as part of their Efika line in August 2010. It was originally priced at US$349, and some reviewers questioned if it was small enough to fit this definition. It is ostensibly a derivative of the above-mentioned Pegatron design. In September 2009, Foxconn announced it is working on smartbook development. In November 2009, a Quanta"}, {"doc_id": 13428181, "score": 84.60183715820312, "title": "Smartbook", "text": "The specifications will most likely be following: In the end of March 2010 the smartbook made an appearance at FCC again, this time listing its 3G capabilities. According to FCC, the device will support GSM 850 and 1900, as well as WCDMA II and V bands. These WCDMA bands may indicate the usage in AT&T network in the United States. Details of the product is now available on the HP website. In June 2010, a smartbook device from Toshiba was announced. It features Nvidia Tegra processor and is able to remain in stand-by mode for up to 7 days. The"}, {"doc_id": 13428178, "score": 84.55552673339844, "title": "Smartbook", "text": "5.5\" touchscreen, runs Ubuntu on an ARM Cortex-A8 based Freescale i.MX515 and was packaged in a small clamshell design. Sharp reported the device weighs less than 500 grams and will run 10 hours on one battery charge. The device is said to run 720p video, and have both 2D and 3D graphics acceleration. It comes with Adobe Flash Lite 3.1 installed. Pegatron, an Asus company, showed a working prototype of a smartbook in August 2009. It consisted of an ARM Cortex-A8 based Freescale i.MX515 supports 2D/3D graphics as well as 720p HD video, 512 MB DDR2 RAM, 1024x600 8.9\" LCD"}, {"doc_id": 15684635, "score": 84.20549011230469, "title": "Samsung Galaxy Gio", "text": "touchscreen, a 3.2-megapixel camera with auto focus, and an 800 MHz Qualcomm MSM7227 Turbo (ARMv6), 278 MB RAM, 158 Mb internal storage, 3G HSPA+, an FM radio with RDS support, GPS, Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, and a 1350 mAh battery. In addition to the phone's internal memory, the device has a MicroSD card slot, and comes with 2 Gb MicroSD card (as new). With that phone, the bundled MicroSD card is the main location for storage of apps and user-generated data, such as photos and multimedia. \"Galaxy Gio\" originally came with Android 2.2 \"Froyo\", with Samsung's TouchWiz user interface. In early"}, {"doc_id": 10975992, "score": 83.50702667236328, "title": "Samsung Ultra Smart F700", "text": "Samsung Ultra Smart F700 The SGH-F700, marketed as the Ultra Smart F700, is a mobile phone manufactured by Samsung. Using Vodafone as its network provider, the phone was first introduced at the 3GSM World Congress that was held in February 2007. Sales to the European market started November 2007. The phone has a 3.2\" color display and incorporates a touch screen/touch pad interaction system and a slide-out QWERTY key pad. The phone contains a 3.15 megapixel camera (early reports claimed a 5-megapixel sensor). Furthermore, the handset is HSDPA and Bluetooth 2.0 compatible and possesses USB and microSD memory slots. A"}]} +{"question": "When did bruce springsteen play the super bowl?", "answers": ["Bruce Springsteen played the Super Bowl XLIII on February 1, 2009. ", "Bruce Springsteen is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Springsteen performed at the halftime show at Super Bowl XLIII on February 1, 2009, agreeing to perform after having declined on prior occasions. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 394180, "score": 71.17163848876953, "title": "Super Bowl XV", "text": "Super Bowl XV Super Bowl XV was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1980 season. The Raiders defeated the Eagles by the score of 27–10, becoming the first wild card playoff team to win a Super Bowl. The game was played at the Louisiana Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana, on January 25, 1981, five days after the Iran hostage crisis ended. The game was thus held under patriotic fervor, as the pregame ceremonies honored"}, {"doc_id": 3329177, "score": 70.83485412597656, "title": "John F. Kennedy Stadium (Philadelphia)", "text": "the stadium on September 25, 1982, early into their (then) Farewell Tour which also supported their album \"It's Hard\". Opening acts for the show were Santana, The Clash, and The Hooters. A total of 91,451 were in attendance, one of the largest ticketed single-show, non-festival stadium concerts ever held in the U.S., as documented by \"Billboard\". Journey headlined a concert June 4, 1983. The show featured Bryan Adams, The Tubes, Sammy Hagar and John Cougar (as John Mellencamp was referred to at the time). This show provided the majority of the concert footage for an NFL Films produced documentary, called"}, {"doc_id": 8133840, "score": 70.71296691894531, "title": "Bruce Springsteen with The Seeger Sessions Band Tour", "text": "as well as the \"We Shall Overcome: The Seeger Sessions – American Land Edition\" reissue of the album. It began on October 1 at the PalaMalaguti in Bologna, Italy, and concluded on November 21, 2006 at the Odyssey Arena in Belfast, Northern Ireland. No further American shows took place. Material from the \"Seeger Sessions\" album dominated the set list of the 2½ hour shows. Especially in the numbers played first, such as \"John Henry\" and \"O Mary Don't You Weep\", the typically 18-strong band put up a huge sound, with a four-acoustic-guitar-led rhythm section creating a strong beat, punctuated by"}, {"doc_id": 708631, "score": 70.49409484863281, "title": "Bruce Springsteen", "text": "1, 2009, agreeing to do it after many previous offers. A few days before the game, Springsteen gave a rare press conference at which he promised a \"twelve-minute party.\" His 12-minute 45-second set, with the E Street Band and the Miami Horns, included abbreviated renditions of \"Tenth Avenue Freeze-Out\"\", \"Born to Run\", \"Working on a Dream\", and \"Glory Days\", the latter complete with football references in place of the original baseball-themed lyrics. The set of appearances and promotional activities led Springsteen to say, \"This has probably been the busiest month of my life.\" Springsteen supported Barack Obama's 2008 presidential campaign,"}, {"doc_id": 395042, "score": 70.4525375366211, "title": "Super Bowl XXXV", "text": "anniversary of the birth of the United States, singer Ray Charles performed \"America the Beautiful\". The song was signed (ASL) by Tom Cooney. To honor the 10th anniversary of the Persian Gulf War, 10 military veterans from the conflict including former general Norman Schwarzkopf were introduced on the field. The pop group (and Florida natives) The Backstreet Boys then sang the national anthem becoming the only boyband to sing the national anthem at the Super Bowl. The coin toss ceremony honored the two previous Super Bowls that were played in Tampa. Representing the New York Giants' win in Super Bowl"}]} +{"question": "Who led the first voyage to circumnavigate the globe?", "answers": ["Ferdinand Magellan's Spanish expedition was the first to successfully circumnavigate the globe. Magellan led the voyage in 1519, but was killed in 1521. After his death, the voyage was completed under the leadership of Juan Sebastián Elcano, returning to Sanlúcar de Barrameda, Spain, on 6 September 1522.", "Ferdinand Magellan was leading the first voyage to circumnavigate the globe at the voyage's start, but Juan Sebastián Elcano was leading at its end. Magellan died in the Philippines at the hands of the natives in 1521, and, following several other short-lived leaderships, Elcano took command of the expedition to finally reach the Spice Islands. Elcano then decided to return to Spain across the Indian Ocean and up the Atlantic Ocean, resulting in the first circumnavigation of the world in 1522."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12617878, "score": 82.58025360107422, "title": "Ferdinand Magellan", "text": "Ferdinand Magellan Ferdinand Magellan ( or ; , ; , ; c. 1480 – 27 April 1521) was a Portuguese explorer who organised the Spanish expedition to the East Indies from 1519 to 1522, resulting in the first circumnavigation of the Earth, completed by Juan Sebastián Elcano. Born into a Portuguese noble family in around 1480, Magellan became a skilled sailor and naval officer and was eventually selected by King Charles I of Spain to search for a westward route to the Maluku Islands (the \"Spice Islands\"). Commanding a fleet of five vessels, he headed south through the Atlantic Ocean"}, {"doc_id": 8912909, "score": 82.5611801147461, "title": "Voyages of Christopher Columbus", "text": "(about 1,830 m). The true circumference of the Earth is about , a figure first established approximately by Eratosthenes in the 2nd century BC, and the distance from the Canary Islands to Japan . No ship that was readily available in the 15th century could carry enough food and fresh water for such a journey. Most European sailors and navigators concluded, probably correctly, that sailors undertaking a westward voyage from Europe to Asia non-stop would die of thirst, scurvy or starvation long before reaching their destination. Spain, however, having just completed the expensive Reconquista, was desperate for a competitive edge"}, {"doc_id": 818128, "score": 81.97698974609375, "title": "Circumnavigation", "text": "other side, would technically be a circumnavigation, but practical difficulties generally preclude such a voyage although it was successfully undertaken in the early 1980s by Ranulph Fiennes. The first single voyage of global circumnavigation was that of the ship \"Victoria\", between 1519 and 1522, known as the Magellan–Elcano expedition. It was a Castilian (Spanish) voyage of discovery, led initially by the Portuguese Ferdinand Magellan between 1519 and 1521, and then by the Basque Juan Sebastián Elcano from 1521 to 1522. The voyage started in Seville, crossed the Atlantic Ocean, and after several stopovers rounded the southern tip of South America"}, {"doc_id": 8912906, "score": 81.47765350341797, "title": "Voyages of Christopher Columbus", "text": "primitive maritime navigation of the time relied on the stars and the curvature of the spherical Earth. The knowledge that the Earth was spherical was widespread, and the means of calculating its diameter using an astrolabe was known to both scholars and navigators. A spherical Earth had been the general opinion of Ancient Greek science, and this view continued through the Middle Ages (for example, Bede mentions it in \"The Reckoning of Time\"). In fact Eratosthenes had measured the diameter of the Earth with good precision in the 2nd century BC. Where Columbus did differ from the generally accepted view"}, {"doc_id": 818131, "score": 81.2409439086914, "title": "Circumnavigation", "text": "traveling west from Europe, in 1521, Magellan reached a region of Southeast Asia (in the Malay Archipelago), which he had reached on previous voyages traveling east. Magellan thereby achieved a nearly complete personal circumnavigation of the globe for the first time in history. In 1577, Elizabeth I sent Francis Drake to start an expedition against the Spanish along the Pacific coast of the Americas. Drake set out from Plymouth, England in November 1577, aboard \"Pelican\", which Drake renamed \"Golden Hind\" mid-voyage. In September 1578, he passed through the southern tip of South America, named Drake Passage, which connects the southwestern"}]} +{"question": "When did the federal student loan program start?", "answers": ["United States Government-backed student loans were first offered in 1958 under the National Defense Education Act (NDEA). However, they were only available to select categories of students, such as those studying engineering, science or education degrees. The Higher Education Act of 1965 was signed into law on November 8, 1965. It increased federal money given to universities, created scholarships, and gave low-interest loans to students, which gave greater college access to women and minorities. In 1992, the Federal Direct Student Loan Program started. This was an attempt to give universal access to education loans by creating an \"unsubsidized\" version of the loans. Loans were available to any student, regardless of whether the financial aid formulas determined that they had unmet need.", "Student loans are a form of financial aid used to help students access higher education. The United States Government started to offer student loans in 1958. On November 8, 1965 the federal low-interest student loan program began, with The Higher Education Act of 1965, as part of President Lyndon Johnson's Great Society domestic agenda, and in 1992 President George H. W. Bush authorized a pilot version of the Direct Loan program, by signing into law the 1992 Reauthorization of the Higher Education Act of 1965."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10130492, "score": 82.2470703125, "title": "Student loans in the United States", "text": "discharged through bankruptcy. The main types of student loans in the United States are the following: United States Government-backed student loans were first offered in 1958 under the National Defense Education Act (NDEA), and were only available to select categories of students, such as those studying toward engineering, science, or education degrees. The student loan program, along with other parts of the Act, which subsidized college professor training, was established in response to the Soviet Union's launch of the Sputnik satellite, and a widespread perception that the United States was falling behind in science and technology, in the middle of"}, {"doc_id": 10130493, "score": 81.37855529785156, "title": "Student loans in the United States", "text": "the Cold War. Student loans were extended more broadly in the 1960s under the Higher Education Act of 1965, with the goal of encouraging greater social mobility and equality of opportunity. Prior to 2010, Federal loans included both direct loans—originated and funded directly by the United States Department of Education—and guaranteed loans—originated and funded by private investors, but guaranteed by the federal government. Guaranteed loans were eliminated in 2010 through the Student Aid and Fiscal Responsibility Act and replaced with direct loans because of a belief that guaranteed loans benefited private student loan companies at taxpayers expense, but did not"}, {"doc_id": 8162934, "score": 80.11600494384766, "title": "Federal Direct Student Loan Program", "text": "Federal Direct Student Loan Program The William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program (also called FDLP, FDSLP, and Direct Loan Program) provides \"low-interest loans for students and parents to help pay for the cost of a student's education after high school. The lender is the U.S. Department of Education ... rather than a bank or other financial institution.\" Following the passage of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, the Federal Direct Loan Program is the sole government-backed loan program in the United States. Guaranteed loans—loans originated and funded by private lenders but guaranteed by the government—were eliminated"}, {"doc_id": 10130517, "score": 80.06108093261719, "title": "Student loans in the United States", "text": "Act of 2008. Loan holders are no longer required to be unable to earn any income, but instead the standard is \"substantial gainful activity\" (SGA) as a result of disability. The new regulations took effect July 1, 2010. Under further changes that took effect July 1, 2013, if a borrower is determined to be disabled by the Social Security Administration, that determination will be accepted as proof of total and permanent disability if the SSA placed the individual on a five- to seven-year review cycle (the longest currently used by SSA). Effective with discharges on or after January 1, 2018,"}, {"doc_id": 9083451, "score": 79.75765991210938, "title": "Federal student loan consolidation", "text": "be paid with other loans. The fixed interest rate is calculated as the weighted average of the interest rates of the loans being consolidated, assigning relative weights according to the amounts borrowed, rounded up to the nearest 0.125%, and capped at 8.25%. Some features of the original consolidated loans, such as postgraduation grace periods and special forgiveness circumstances, are not carried over into the consolidation loan, and consolidation loans are not universally suitable for all debtors. The Federal Loan Consolidation Program was created in 1986. In 1998, the United States Congress changed the interest rate to the aforementioned fixed rate"}]} +{"question": "What would need to happen to change a lead atom into a gold atom?", "answers": ["There is more than one way to turn lead into gold. One of those ways is with a process called nuclear transmutation, by which one chemical element or an isotope is converted into another chemical element. This is an expensive process that exceeds what could be gained from selling the converted gold. And easier and cheaper way is via neutron capture and beta decay. Essentially, the conversion is achieved by leaving lead in a nuclear reactor for a long period of time. ", "There are two different processes that can potentially change a lead atom into a gold atom. One process is nuclear transmutation, which is when the amount of protons or neutrons in an atom is changed. This changes the element because elements are defined by their number of protons and neutrons in its atom. While transmutation has successfully been used to turn lead into gold, it is far too expensive to provide any tangible benefit. The easier process to change lead to gold is neutron capture and beta decay, which is the process of one or more neutrons and a nucleus collide and merge to form a heavier nucleus."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14658687, "score": 80.47288513183594, "title": "Nuclear transmutation", "text": "the abundance of all elements heavier than boron. In their 1957 paper \"Synthesis of the Elements in Stars\", William Alfred Fowler, Margaret Burbidge, Geoffrey Burbidge, and Fred Hoyle explained how the abundances of essentially all but the lightest chemical elements could be explained by the process of nucleosynthesis in stars. It transpired that, under true nuclear transmutation, it is far easier to turn gold into lead than the reverse reaction, which was the one the alchemists had ardently pursued. Nuclear experiments have successfully transmuted lead into gold, but the expense far exceeds any gain. It would be easier to convert"}, {"doc_id": 12400202, "score": 78.39894104003906, "title": "Amalgam (chemistry)", "text": "The aluminium is the ultimate electron donor, and the mercury serves to mediate the electron transfer. The reaction itself and the waste from it contain mercury, so special safety precautions and disposal methods are needed. As an environmentally friendlier alternative, hydrides or other reducing agents can often be used to accomplish the same synthetic result. Another environmentally friendly alternative is an alloy of aluminium and gallium which similarly renders the aluminium more reactive by preventing it from forming an oxide layer. Tin amalgam was used in the middle of the 19th century as a reflective mirror coating. A variety of"}, {"doc_id": 14658688, "score": 77.7562484741211, "title": "Nuclear transmutation", "text": "lead into gold via neutron capture and beta decay by leaving lead in a nuclear reactor for a long period of time. Glenn Seaborg produced several thousand atoms of gold from bismuth, but at a net loss. More information on gold synthesis, see Synthesis of precious metals. The Big Bang is thought to be the origin of the hydrogen (including all deuterium) and helium in the universe. Hydrogen and helium together account for 98% of the mass of ordinary matter in the universe, while the other 2% makes up everything else. The Big Bang also produced small amounts of lithium,"}, {"doc_id": 14658682, "score": 77.69495391845703, "title": "Nuclear transmutation", "text": "neutrons then cause fission of other uranium atoms, until all of the available uranium is exhausted. This is called a chain reaction. Artificial nuclear transmutation has been considered as a possible mechanism for reducing the volume and hazard of radioactive waste. The term \"transmutation\" dates back to alchemy. Alchemists pursued the philosopher's stone, capable of chrysopoeia – the transformation of base metals into gold. While alchemists often understood chrysopoeia as a metaphor for a mystical, or religious process, some practitioners adopted a literal interpretation, and tried to make gold through physical experiment. The impossibility of the metallic transmutation had been"}, {"doc_id": 18021082, "score": 77.47181701660156, "title": "Mineral alteration", "text": "Mineral alteration Mineral alteration refers to the various natural processes that alter a mineral's chemical composition or crystallography. Mineral alteration is essentially governed by the laws of thermodynamics related to energy conservation, relevant to environmental conditions, often in presence of catalysts, the most common and influential being water (HO). The degree and scales of time in which different minerals alter vary depending on the initial product and its physical properties and susceptibility to alteration. Some minerals such as quartz and zircon are highly resistant to alteration under normal weathering conditions. Yet quartz may alter to stishovite with intense pressure, and"}]} +{"question": "Who played brad carlton on young and the restless?", "answers": ["Don Diamont regularly played the mainstay character, Brad Carlton, on the American soap opera, Young and the Restless, for over 10 years. However, the role was temporarily recast to Russell Todd in 1993. ", "The Young and the Restless is an American television soap opera created by William J. Bell and Lee Phillip Bell for CBS. Brad Carlton is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless, portrayed by Don Diamont. In 1993, the role was temporarily recast to Russell Todd."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8124820, "score": 82.3431167602539, "title": "Brad Carlton", "text": "Brad Carlton Brad Carlton is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", portrayed by Don Diamont. The character became a mainstay on the series for over ten years. He was known for his relationships with Traci Abbott, Ashley Abbott and Victoria Newman, as well as his business rivalries with Jack Abbott and Victor Newman. In 2009, the character drowned in a frozen lake. Don Diamont portrayed the role of Brad for the character's entire run on the series. He first appeared on April 7, 1985, as the new Abbott family gardener. In 1993, the"}, {"doc_id": 5963744, "score": 82.26576232910156, "title": "Don Diamont", "text": "on \"The Young and the Restless\" (head written by Lynn Marie Latham & Scott Hamner) has paralleled his personal life in some ways. The show has revealed that the persona of \"Brad Carlton\" is actually \"George Kaplan.\" (For dramatic purposes, the show has explained this by disclosing that George/Brad had to hide his past, and his Jewishness, for his own safety.) Don Diamont Don Diamont (born Donald Feinberg; December 31, 1962) is an American actor. His best known roles include Brad Carlton on \"The Young and the Restless\" and Bill Spencer Jr. on \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". In 1990,"}, {"doc_id": 5963739, "score": 81.83451080322266, "title": "Don Diamont", "text": "Don Diamont Don Diamont (born Donald Feinberg; December 31, 1962) is an American actor. His best known roles include Brad Carlton on \"The Young and the Restless\" and Bill Spencer Jr. on \"The Bold and the Beautiful\". In 1990, Diamont was chosen as one of the 50 most beautiful people in the world by \"People Magazine\", becoming the first daytime actor to receive the honor. After several years as a successful model, Diamont's first major acting role was as Carlo Forenza on \"Days of Our Lives\". He joined the cast in 1984 after being hired by Ken Corday, and was"}, {"doc_id": 8124821, "score": 81.25836944580078, "title": "Brad Carlton", "text": "role was temporarily recast to Russell Todd. The character also briefly crossed over to \"The Bold and the Beautiful\" that same year. He departed in 1996, and returned after two years on July 28, 1998. Ten years later in December 2008, news broke that Diamont had been let go from \"The Young and the Restless\". Fellow cast member Eric Braeden, who portrays Victor Newman, spoke out on Diamont's firing, saying: Diamont shot his final scenes for the series in January 2009, and his final airdate was on February 5 when he drowned after falling in a frozen lake. Shortly after,"}, {"doc_id": 8124833, "score": 80.86117553710938, "title": "Brad Carlton", "text": "appearance was several months later when he appeared to his daughter, Colleen, as she herself was drowning in the same lake while trying to escape the clutches of the demented Patty Williams. Brad Carlton Brad Carlton is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\", portrayed by Don Diamont. The character became a mainstay on the series for over ten years. He was known for his relationships with Traci Abbott, Ashley Abbott and Victoria Newman, as well as his business rivalries with Jack Abbott and Victor Newman. In 2009, the character drowned in a frozen"}]} +{"question": "What is the tallest ride at six flags over texas?", "answers": ["The Six Flags over Texas amusement park is well known for their tall roller coasters. The Texas Giant was opened in 1990. At the time, it was the tallest wooden roller coaster in the world, standing at 143 ft tall. The Texas Giant got a facelift in 2010 when it was renovated into a steel and wood hybrid coaster. The new version is called the New Texas Giant. In 2001 Six Flags introduced the tallest and fastest coaster in Texas. It's called the Titan and stands at 245 ft. In 2003 the Superman: Tower of Power was introduced. At the time it was the tallest ride of its kind in the world. Now, the tallest ride in the Six Flags parks in the \"Texas SkyScreamer\" that opened on May 25, 2013. It holds the Guiness World Record for tallest swing carousel ride, and stands at 400 ft high.", "The Six Flags Over Texas theme park has a number of different rides and roller coasters. The park's tallest swing ride is the Texas SkyScreamer at 400 feet and tallest triple drop tower ride is Superman: Tower of Power at 325 feet. The tallest roller coaster at the park in 2001 was The Titan at 245 feet. The park's tallest wooden roller coaster in 2011 was The New Texas Giant at 153 feet, while its tallest one in 1990 was The Texas Giant at 143 feet."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9951623, "score": 76.19944763183594, "title": "Acrophobia (ride)", "text": "intent is to \"force\" riders to look down and see how high they are. After a short delay, the winch releases the gondola, allowing it to free-fall back to the ground, where an array of braking systems slows it down and eventually allows it to come to a full stop, thus completing the cycle. Acrophobia is just over 200 feet in height, as evidenced by the FAA-mandated red hazard beacon at the top of the tower, although the actual drop height of the ride is approximately 161 feet. The ride cycle begins as the airgates open to allow the riders"}, {"doc_id": 13570362, "score": 76.0409164428711, "title": "X-Scream", "text": "X-Scream X-Scream is, at a height of approximately , the world's third highest amusement ride, located on top of the Stratosphere Las Vegas. The name of the ride is a play on the word \"extreme\". X-Scream is a ride comprising a straight piece of track similar to that of a conventional roller coaster, which carries a single open top car. This trackway pivots vertically in a see-saw motion, letting the car roll backward and forward along the length. The ride car is allowed to roll quickly forward to the end of the track, past the edge of the building, before"}, {"doc_id": 10579838, "score": 75.77601623535156, "title": "Superman: Tower of Power", "text": "Superman: Tower of Power at Six Flags St. Louis was manufactured by Intamin, and is one of Intamin's \"Giant Drop\" models. Riders sit in open-air ski lift style seats that face away from the tower, leaving their feet dangling. The cars lift up slowly at first, but quickly accelerate to 12 mph (19 km/h) after leaving the magnetic brakes. Riders are held at the top of the 23-story tower for several seconds at the top. The cars are then released in a random order and free fall some 230 ft (70 m), reaching 62 mph (100 km/h) before hitting the"}, {"doc_id": 9951626, "score": 75.33674621582031, "title": "Acrophobia (ride)", "text": "and allow it to settle to the tower base. Like the magnetic brakes, these plungers do not require power to function properly. Acrophobia requires the rider to be at least 52 inches tall. Acrophobia (ride) Acrophobia is the name for a free-fall tower ride located at Six Flags Over Georgia in Austell. The attraction was designed by Intamin of Switzerland, and is marketed by Intamin's Liechtenstein-based subsidiary Ride Trade. When Acrophobia opened to the public in the spring of 2001, it became the first free-fall attraction of its kind in the world. Acrophobia is the latest version in a long-running"}, {"doc_id": 17515719, "score": 75.1487808227539, "title": "Zumanjaro: Drop of Doom", "text": "atop the high deck of the Canton Tower in Guangzhou, which carries riders upwards to an elevation of Riders experience the free fall twice, once sat in a standard gondola, then a second time, but in a stand up tilting gondola. The Sky Drop was built in 2010 by Intamin. Zumanjaro: Drop of Doom Zumanjaro: Drop of Doom is a turbo drop amusement ride operating at the Six Flags Great Adventure amusement park in Jackson Township, New Jersey. At tall, the ride is attached to the existing Kingda Ka roller coaster and stands as the world's tallest drop tower. On"}]} +{"question": "Who sang the song eye in the sky?", "answers": ["Lead vocals for the song Eye in the Sky by The Alan Parsons Project, were performed by band core member Eric Woolfson.", "\"Eye in the Sky\" is a 1982 song by the British rock band The Alan Parsons Project from the album \"Eye in the Sky\". The lead singer of the song, Eric Woolfson, was a Scottish songwriter, lyricist, vocalist, executive producer, pianist, and co-creator of The Alan Parsons Project."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9930083, "score": 78.23805236816406, "title": "Eye in the Sky (song)", "text": "Eye in the Sky (song) \"Eye in the Sky\" is a 1982 song by the British rock band The Alan Parsons Project from the album \"Eye in the Sky\". It hit #3 on the Billboard charts in the U.S. in October 1982, #1 in both Canada and Spain, and #6 in New Zealand and was their most successful release. The instrumental piece entitled \"Sirius\" segues into \"Eye in the Sky\"' on the original recording. The 1:54 minute instrumental piece entitled \"Sirius\" immediately precedes \"Eye in the Sky\"' on the original recording, which then segues into \"Eye in the Sky\". On"}, {"doc_id": 4183512, "score": 75.92341613769531, "title": "Eye in the Sky (album)", "text": "\"The Turn of a Friendly Card\"). Vocal performers are Eric Woolfson, David Paton, Chris Rainbow, Lenny Zakatek, Elmer Gantry and Colin Blunstone. \"Eye in the Sky\" contains the Project's biggest hit, the title track with lead vocals by Eric Woolfson. The album itself was a major success, reaching the Top 10 (and sometimes the #1) in numerous countries. This album is the first of three the Project recorded on analogue equipment and mixed directly to the digital master tape (a fact not widely known until the liner notes of \"Vulture Culture\", where this trick was revealed). The album features the"}, {"doc_id": 4250049, "score": 74.9885025024414, "title": "Look into the Eyeball", "text": "Look into the Eyeball Look into the Eyeball is an album by musician David Byrne, released on May 8, 2001. The single \"Like Humans Do\" was supplied with Windows XP Home Edition operating system to showcase Microsoft's Windows Media Player. \"\" is a Spanish language song, performed with Nrü (a.k.a. Rubén Isaac Albarrán Ortega) from Café Tacuba. The title means \"I Am Unknown\" in English. As of August 2001 the album has sold 63,000 copies in United States according to Nielsen SoundScan. All songs written and arranged by David Byrne A special edition of the release contained a second CD"}, {"doc_id": 4250050, "score": 74.67639923095703, "title": "Look into the Eyeball", "text": "with these two tracks: Look into the Eyeball Look into the Eyeball is an album by musician David Byrne, released on May 8, 2001. The single \"Like Humans Do\" was supplied with Windows XP Home Edition operating system to showcase Microsoft's Windows Media Player. \"\" is a Spanish language song, performed with Nrü (a.k.a. Rubén Isaac Albarrán Ortega) from Café Tacuba. The title means \"I Am Unknown\" in English. As of August 2001 the album has sold 63,000 copies in United States according to Nielsen SoundScan. All songs written and arranged by David Byrne A special edition of the release"}, {"doc_id": 9930084, "score": 74.41714477539062, "title": "Eye in the Sky (song)", "text": "the single release, \"Eye In The Sky\" appears on its own, with \"Sirius\" edited out; this is the version that was usually played on pop radio at the time. However, album-oriented rock and classic rock stations almost exclusively include the \"Sirius\" intro. Critics in Europe and North America have pointed to similarities between the melody of Lady Antebellum's 2010 single \"Need You Now\" and \"Eye in the Sky\". Eye in the Sky (song) \"Eye in the Sky\" is a 1982 song by the British rock band The Alan Parsons Project from the album \"Eye in the Sky\". It hit #3"}]} +{"question": "When does the dispicable me 3 come out?", "answers": ["An early premier of Universal's Despicable Me 3 will show on June 14, 2017 at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival. It will then be available across the United States on June 30, 2017.", "The 2017 comedy film Despicable Me 3 came out at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival on June 14, 2017, and came out in the United States on June 30, 2017. The film was released on DVD, Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D, and Ultra HD Blu-ray in the United Kingdom on November 6 and in the US was released on digital download on November 21 and on DVD and Blu-ray on December 5."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17135499, "score": 83.33387756347656, "title": "Despicable Me 3", "text": "his show cancelled following puberty. Steve Carell, Miranda Cosgrove and Dana Gaier reprise their roles of Felonious Gru, Margo and Edith from the first two films and Julie Andrews returns as Marlena Gru, Gru's mother from \"Despicable Me\" (2010). Kristen Wiig and Steve Coogan return from \"Despicable Me 2\", while Trey Parker (co-creator of Comedy Central's \"South Park\"), Jenny Slate and Nev Scharrel (replacing Elsie Fisher) join the cast. \"Despicable Me 3\" premiered on June 14, 2017, at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival, and had a theatrical release in the United States on June 30, 2017, by Universal Pictures"}, {"doc_id": 17135498, "score": 81.66771697998047, "title": "Despicable Me 3", "text": "Despicable Me 3 Despicable Me 3 is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Illumination for Universal Pictures. It is the third installment in the \"Despicable Me\" film series and the sequel to \"Despicable Me 2\" (2013). The film is directed by Pierre Coffin and Kyle Balda, co-directed by Eric Guillon and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio. In the film, Gru teams up with his long-lost twin brother Dru in order to defeat a new enemy named Balthazar Bratt, a former child actor, obsessed with the 1980s, who grows up to become a villain after having"}, {"doc_id": 17135509, "score": 80.89274597167969, "title": "Despicable Me 3", "text": "the new song \"Yellow Light\" for the soundtrack, which was made available through digital download and streaming. Some songs are unavailable on iTunes and Google Play. Notes The film premiered on June 14, 2017, at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival. and was released in the United States on June 30, 2017. This is the first Illumination movie to be released in Dolby Vision and to be in the 2.39:1 anamorphic format. The first official trailer for the film was released on December 14, 2016; with the second released on March 14, 2017. A secondary trailer, designed for TV usage"}, {"doc_id": 17135510, "score": 80.81742095947266, "title": "Despicable Me 3", "text": "was released on April 21, 2017. A third trailer was released on May 24, 2017. \"Despicable Me 3\" was released on DVD, Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D and Ultra HD Blu-ray in the United Kingdom on November 6, 2017. In the US, \"Despicable Me 3\" was released on digital download on November 21, 2017, and was released on DVD, Blu-ray and Ultra HD Blu-ray on December 5, 2017. The releases also include a short film, titled \"The Secret Life of Kyle\". \"Despicable Me 3\" grossed $264.6 million in the United States and Canada and $770.2 million in other territories for a worldwide"}, {"doc_id": 17135508, "score": 80.06121826171875, "title": "Despicable Me 3", "text": "emblem replaced with a \"D\" graffiti. Gru and Lucy decide to give them a five-minute head-start before engaging pursuit. Steve Burke, the NBCUniversal CEO, confirmed in September 2013 that a third film in the \"Despicable Me\" series was in development. Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio, the writers of the first two films, announced that they would return to write the screenplay for the film. On April 13, 2016, Trey Parker, co-creator of \"South Park\", was cast as the main antagonist for the film, Balthazar Bratt. The soundtrack for \"Despicable Me 3\" was released on June 23, 2017. Pharrell Williams released"}]} +{"question": "When did mccrory's go out of business?", "answers": ["The U.S. based five and dime store established in 1882, McCrory's, was once a successful business with hundreds of chain locations. Despite its early success, the company entered bankruptcy in January 1933. Fortunately, they were able to re-establish themselves and continue to grow once more. However, they had to file for bankruptcy again in 1992 due to the changing retail landscape. Superstores such as Target and Walmart took the shoppers who once frequented the five and dime stores. The company finally had to close its doors in February 2002.", "McCrory Stores or J.G. McCrory's was a chain of five and dime stores in the United States based in York, Pennsylvania. The stores typically sold shoes, clothing, housewares, fabrics, penny candy, toys, cosmetics, and often included a lunch counter or snack bar. With 244 retail units in its chain, the company entered bankruptcy in January, 1933. The company was dissolved, but it was eventually re-established as McCrory Stores and resumed operations. It filed for bankruptcy the second time in 1992 due to the changing retail landscape and in February 2002 the company ceased operation."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4526201, "score": 77.21221923828125, "title": "McCrory Stores", "text": "his last name so he would not have to pay for extra letters on his store signs. McCrory died in 1923 having built McCrory Stores Corporation into a success. However, in 1933 the company declared bankruptcy and was dissolved, but it was eventually re-established as McCrory Stores and resumed operations. One of the early investors was Sebastian Spering Kresge, who later founded the S.S. Kresge chain, which became Kmart. In 1899, Kresge traded his interest in the McCrory's Memphis, Tennessee store for McCrory's interest in the Detroit, Michigan, store, giving him control there. In 1987, the Kmart Corporation sold its"}, {"doc_id": 8701726, "score": 77.0412826538086, "title": "McCurdy's", "text": "McCurdy's McCurdy's (formally McCurdy and Company) was a Rochester, New York-based department store. Founded in 1901, the company was acquired by May Department Stores in 1994, but as a result of an antitrust settlement due to both McCurdy's and May's Kaufmann's stores being the predominant anchors in the area shopping malls, its stores were divested to The Bon-Ton Department store chain. McCurdy's was started as McCurdy and Norwell Co. in 1901 by John Cooke McCurdy, who came to Rochester by way of Philadelphia and Ireland. The store was located at the corner of Main and Elm streets. This location would"}, {"doc_id": 13011421, "score": 76.22722625732422, "title": "McCrory Stores Corporation", "text": "McCrory Realty Corporation. The retailer's gross sales approached $30 million by the mid-1920s, when it operated 187 stores. With 244 retail units in its chain, the company admitted bankruptcy in January 1933. Aside from New York City, McCrory's maintained stores in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Middletown, Pennsylvania, Washington, D.C., Rochester, New York, and other eastern and southern United States cities. The Irving Trust Company of Newark, New Jersey was named an ancillary receiver for McCrory's on January 16, 1933. J.G. McCrory went on to found McCrory Stores. McCrory Stores Corporation McCrory Stores Corporation was a five and dime which became insolvent during"}, {"doc_id": 13011420, "score": 75.83133697509766, "title": "McCrory Stores Corporation", "text": "McCrory Stores Corporation McCrory Stores Corporation was a five and dime which became insolvent during the Great Depression, filing for bankruptcy in 1933. The chain store competed successfully with the F. W. Woolworth Company and S. H. Kress during the 1920s. McCrory Stores Corporation was incorporated in 1915 as a successor to the J.G. McCrory Company. Its primary offices were at 1107 Broadway. One of the firm's policies was to acquire locations whenever property could be found at a reasonable purchase price. In November 1925, approximately ⅔ of its stores were leased, with the remainder owned by a subsidiary, the"}, {"doc_id": 4526203, "score": 75.72394561767578, "title": "McCrory Stores", "text": "States. Riklis controlled McCrory's through the Rapid-American holding company, which was managed by Samuel Neaman. Riklis' famed sleight of hand, shifting assets between notable brand name successful companies and holding companies is best exemplified by his handling of McCrory Stores, driving the brand name into bankruptcy while keeping the assets. Among the retailers controlled by McCrory's at the time were Best & Co., Lerner Shops, and S. Klein. The company continued to thrive and grow during the 1960's and 70's. McCrory Stores purchased the 439 unit J.J. Newberry Company in 1972. It operated Newberry as a separate division and continued"}]} +{"question": "When did the holy spirit descended upon the apostles?", "answers": ["The Christian holy day of Pentecost is celebrated fifty days after Easter. It commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit (who appeared in the form of tongues of fire) upon the Apostles while they were in Jerusalem celebrating the Feast of Weeks. The feast falls between May 15 and June 14 on the Gregorian calendar.", "The Holy Spirit descended upon the apostles when they were in Jerusalem celebrating the Feast of Weeks, as described in the Acts of the Apostles, whereas we celebrate the descent on Pentecost. The Christian holy day of Pentecost is celebrated fifty days after Easter Sunday. The holiday is also known as White Sunday, Whitsunday, or Whitsun, especially in the United Kingdom."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 22002, "score": 74.73809814453125, "title": "Acts of the Apostles", "text": "to replace Judas as a member of The Twelve. On Pentecost, the Holy Spirit descends and confers God's power on them, and Peter, along with John, preaches to many in Jerusalem, and performs Christ-like healings, casting out of evil spirits, and raising of the dead. The first believers share all property in common, ate in each other's homes, and worshipped together. At first many Jews follow Christ and are baptized, but the Christians begin to be increasingly persecuted by the Jews. Stephen is arrested for blasphemy, and after a trial, is found guilty and stoned by the Jews. Stephen's death"}, {"doc_id": 16461252, "score": 74.0421371459961, "title": "Holy Spirit in the Acts of the Apostles", "text": "apostles\" are the continuing acts of Jesus, facilitated by the Holy Spirit. Acts thus presents the Holy Spirit as the \"life principle\" of the early Church and provides five separate and dramatic instances of its outpouring on believers in , , , and . Also Stephen in Acts 7 reproachfully exclaims to the Jewish authorities—see Sanhedrin trial of Jesus: \"Ye stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye.\" Acts 7:51 (KJV)—That means, as nobody ever told them before, they did not only resisted YHWH or Jesus, while"}, {"doc_id": 505952, "score": 72.84236145019531, "title": "John the Apostle", "text": "disciples of John the Baptist. Jesus then called Peter, Andrew and these two sons of Zebedee to follow him. James and John are listed among the Twelve Apostles. Jesus referred to the pair as \"Boanerges\" (translated \"sons of thunder\"); although their nature was calm and gentle, when their patience was pushed to its limits their anger became wild and thunderous causing them to speak out like an untamed storm. A gospel story relates how the brothers wanted to call down heavenly fire on a Samaritan town, but Jesus rebuked them. John lived for more than half a century following the"}, {"doc_id": 16289519, "score": 72.80747985839844, "title": "Acts 12", "text": "angel appeared to him, and told him to leave. Peter's chains fell off, and he followed the angel out of prison, thinking it was a vision (verse 9). The prison doors opened of their own accord, and the angel led Peter into the city. Acts 12 Acts 12 is the twelfth chapter of the Acts of the Apostles in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. It records the death of the first apostle, James, son of Zebedee, followed by the miraculous escape of Peter from prison, the death of Herod Agrippa I, and the early ministry of Barnabas and"}, {"doc_id": 15999299, "score": 72.42111206054688, "title": "Saint Stephen", "text": "eternal life.\" 1 Timothy 1:16 (New International Version) Stephen prayed that the Lord would receive his spirit and his killers be forgiven, sank to his knees, and \"fell asleep\" . Saul, a witness to the stoning, \"approved of their killing him\". In the aftermath of Stephen's death, the remaining disciples fled to distant lands, many to Antioch. The exact site of Stephen's stoning is not mentioned in Acts; instead there are two different traditions. One, claimed by noted French archaeologists Louis-Hugues Vincent (1872–1960) and Félix-Marie Abel (1878–1953) to be ancient, places the event at Jerusalem's northern gate, while another one,"}]} +{"question": "Where was 'top of the lake' filmed?", "answers": ["The television drama, Top of the Lake, was filmed in multiple locations. The first season was filmed entirely in Queenstown and Glenorchy, in Otago, on the South Island of New Zealand. The only exception are the scenes at the women's commune, which were shot at Moke Lake, a small lake near the suburb of Closeburn in Queenstown. The second season of the show, China Girl, is set and filmed in Sydney, Australia. ", "Top of the Lake is a mystery drama television series. Except for the women's commune scenes, which were filmed at Moke Lake, a small lake near the suburb of Closeburn in Queenstown, in the South Island of New Zealand, season 1 was filmed in Queenstown and Glenorchy, in Otago, on the South Island of New Zealand. Season 2, Top of the Lake: China Girl, was filmed in Sydney, Australia."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17171842, "score": 85.34947204589844, "title": "Top of the Lake", "text": "filled the funding gap left by the ABC. Philippa Campbell was the New Zealand-based producer. Filming took 18 weeks and was shot entirely on location in Queenstown and Glenorchy, in Otago, on the South Island of New Zealand. While Queenstown is referred to during the series, Glenorchy doubles as the fictitious town of Laketop. The scenes in the women's commune were filmed at Moke Lake. In early 2013, co-creator Jane Campion said that \"Top of the Lake\" comes to a distinct ending, and there would be no additional series. Despite this, it was announced in October 2014 that the series"}, {"doc_id": 17171843, "score": 84.68169403076172, "title": "Top of the Lake", "text": "had been renewed for a second season. \"China Girl\" began shooting on location in Sydney, Australia in December 2015. Campion returned as co-writer and co-director. Gerard Lee returned as co-writer. The original co-director, Garth Davis, was replaced by Ariel Kleiman due to scheduling conflicts. Philippa Campbell returned as producer. Actress Nicole Kidman joined the cast for \"China Girl\", which is the second time she has worked with Campion. Kidman \"plays an Australian mother, Julia, whose story dovetails with that of Detective Robin Griffin\", played by Elisabeth Moss. Christie, a fan of Campion's \"The Piano\", joined the cast after sending a"}, {"doc_id": 17171839, "score": 81.15060424804688, "title": "Top of the Lake", "text": "Top of the Lake Top of the Lake is a mystery drama television series created and written by Jane Campion and Gerard Lee, and directed by Campion and Garth Davis. It aired in 2013, and the sequel, entitled \"Top of the Lake: China Girl\", in 2017. It marks Campion's first work for television since \"An Angel at My Table\" in 1990. Season 1 follows Detective Robin Griffin (Elisabeth Moss) and deals with her investigation of the disappearance of a pregnant 12-year-old girl in New Zealand. Season 2, \"China Girl\", is set in Sydney four years later, as Detective Griffin investigates"}, {"doc_id": 17171840, "score": 79.04457092285156, "title": "Top of the Lake", "text": "the death of an unidentified Asian girl found at Bondi Beach. \"Top of the Lake\" was co-produced for BBC Two in the UK, BBC UKTV in Australia and New Zealand, and Sundance Channel in the United States. It has been generally very well received. Elisabeth Moss plays the central role of Robin Griffin, a Sydney detective specialising in sexual assault, in both series. Additional cast members are as follows: David Wenham returns as Al in one episode. Kip Chapman, Jacqueline Joe, Byron Coll and Cohen Holloway also reprise their \"Top of the Lake\" roles in a flashback sequence, with Mark"}, {"doc_id": 17171841, "score": 78.45658874511719, "title": "Top of the Lake", "text": "Leonard Winter appearing as Johnno. Actress Jennifer Ehle auditioned for the role of GJ, which went to Holly Hunter. Jane Campion originally offered the role of Robin to Anna Paquin, who had worked with her on \"The Piano\" (1993). Paquin declined due to her pregnancy, and the role went to American Elisabeth Moss. The series was originally intended as a co-production with the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. But after Moss was cast as Robin, the network pulled their funding before production began, citing a prior agreement to put an Australian actress in the lead. Australian-based channel UKTV, owned by BBC Worldwide,"}]} +{"question": "The video with the most dislikes on youtube?", "answers": ["In March 2011, the video for Justin Bieber's music video, \"Baby\" had the most dislikes until it was surpassed by the music video for Rebecca Black's song \"Friday.\" Her song received more than 3 million dislikes and was removed from the YouTube platform in June 2011. Three months later, the video was re-uploaded and as not been removed since. As of December 13, 2018, the YouTube Rewind 2018: Everyone Controls Rewind video became the most disliked video on the platform, with 15 million dislikes rapidly surpassed the music video for Justin Bieber's song Baby.", "On August 21, 2010 the video of Justin Bieber's song \"Baby\" had the most dislikes on YouTube. On March 29, 2011 the video of Rebecca Black's song \"Friday\" had the most dislikes on YouTube. On June 16, 2011 Justin Bieber's song \"Baby\" featuring Ludacris had the most dislikes on YouTube."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20995622, "score": 78.00698852539062, "title": "Vexxed", "text": "Vexxed Vexxed is an Irish YouTube personality. He is known for his vlogs and videos about other users. He maintains the YouTube channel \"Vexxed\" and his series \"Exposed Youtubers\". As of December 2018, he has 524,000 subscribers. Around mid-October 2016, Vexxed uploaded a new video, noting that Eugenia Cooney, a video creator, was severely underweight. The video points that anorexia forums names her as one of their body image goals, and that she makes them feel jealous. Vexxed compares Eugenia from a few years ago to now, with Eugenia looking thin. He estimates that Eugenia's BMI is centered around 14."}, {"doc_id": 18288066, "score": 77.55135345458984, "title": "YouTube Spotlight", "text": "video of all time with over 3.40 million likes. On December 14, 2016, shortly after the 2016 \"Rewind\" video was released, the \"Spotlight\" channel surpassed 1 billion total video views. On December 12, 2018, approximately 6 days and 10 hours after upload, YouTube Rewind 2018 became YouTube's most disliked video of all time, surpassing Justin Bieber's Baby. Shortly after, it also became the first YouTube video to reach 10 million dislikes, doing so in 6 days and 12 hours. The 2018 \"Rewind\" currently sits at over 13.3 million dislikes. In January 2014, \"YouTube Nation\" was launched on its own channel,"}, {"doc_id": 14553417, "score": 76.99143981933594, "title": "Tosh.0", "text": "show, Tosh interacts directly with the live audience, inviting broadcast viewers to actively join his following of millions of Twitter users in \"live tweeting\" and to submit their own videos. In the \"Is it Racist?\" segment, Tosh invites viewers to vote on any racial stereotypes presented in a video. In addition to garnering a reported average of 1,200 monthly death threats, Tosh's ability to call the audience to action has yielded the mass vandalism of the show's own Wikipedia article, and has resulted in traffic volumes that have temporarily crashed websites such as CelebrityNetWorth and Comedy Central. Tosh routinely utilizes"}, {"doc_id": 18444926, "score": 76.7514419555664, "title": "WhyIStayed/WhyILeft", "text": "WhyIStayed/WhyILeft #WhyIStayed became a trending hashtag in November 2014 in defense of domestic abuse victims after a media release of security camera footage that appeared to show NFL player, Ray Rice, punching his then-fiancee, Janay Rice, sparked public conversation on why Janay and other victims of abuse choose to stay in abusive relationships. The hashtag was started by writer and domestic abuse survivor Beverly Gooden via Twitter in an effort to \"change the tone of the conversation.\" It began to trend nationally five hours after its creation and was used more than 46,000 times that day, according to the Web"}, {"doc_id": 17967561, "score": 76.67762756347656, "title": "YouTube Rewind", "text": "on its side following a rather rocky 2018.\" \"Everyone Controls Rewind\" is currently the most disliked YouTube video of all time, with 13.3 million dislikes in comparison to its 2.2 million likes. It is also the first video to reach 10 million dislikes. \"Everyone Controls Rewind\" amassed 29.4 million views within 24 hours of release, making it the 13th most-viewed YouTube video in the first 24 hours. It currently has 139.2 million views. Youtube Rewind 2017 had animation sequences, but they were mostly located at the end of the video. This included James Rallison (TheOdd1sOut),"}]} +{"question": "Who is the president of miami dade college?", "answers": ["Miami Dade College has had a number of Presidents over the years. The first person to hold this role was Peter Masiko in 1963. He served as the school's president for 18 years. Following Masiko, was Robert H. McCabe. He took over as President until 1995. Eduardo J. Padrón the held the position from 1995 until her retired in 2019. Rolando Montoya stepped in as interim President until Madeline Pumariega become president on November 17, 2020. She is the school's current president.", "Miami Dade College is a public college in Miami, Florida. In 1963, the first new building was constructed, and Peter Masiko became president for the next 18 years. Robert McCabe, an American educator, was president of Miami Dade College until 1995. Eduardo José Padrón was president of the college from 1995 to 2019, when Ronaldo Montoya became the interim president."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10969819, "score": 80.80729675292969, "title": "Eduardo J. Padrón", "text": "Eduardo J. Padrón Eduardo José Padrón (born June 26, 1944) is the president of Miami Dade College (MDC). An economist by training, Padrón earned his Ph.D. from the University of Florida. After serving as a faculty member at MDC, he became the school's president in 1995. \"Time\" named him one of the ten best college presidents in 2009, and he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016. Born in Cuba, Padrón was a teenager when he came to the United States as part of Operation Pedro Pan. The initiative allowed Cuban parents to send their children to the"}, {"doc_id": 10969824, "score": 80.62042236328125, "title": "Eduardo J. Padrón", "text": "has a son and two grandchildren. Eduardo J. Padrón Eduardo José Padrón (born June 26, 1944) is the president of Miami Dade College (MDC). An economist by training, Padrón earned his Ph.D. from the University of Florida. After serving as a faculty member at MDC, he became the school's president in 1995. \"Time\" named him one of the ten best college presidents in 2009, and he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2016. Born in Cuba, Padrón was a teenager when he came to the United States as part of Operation Pedro Pan. The initiative allowed Cuban parents"}, {"doc_id": 5610213, "score": 78.63603210449219, "title": "Julio Frenk", "text": "Julio Frenk Julio José Frenk Mora (born December 20, 1953) is a Mexican physician and former secretary of Health of Mexico. Frenk is currently the president of the University of Miami. He is the University of Miami's first Hispanic and native Spanish-speaking president. Frenk formerly served as dean of the faculty and T & G Angelopoulos professor of public health and international development at the Harvard School of Public Health, from 2009-2015, where he had been the university's first Hispanic and native Spanish-speaking dean. Frenk was born in Mexico City, Mexico, on December 20, 1953. His father and grandfather, a"}, {"doc_id": 8239653, "score": 78.15554809570312, "title": "David C. Hodge", "text": "from the Miami presidency on June 30, 2016. David C. Hodge David Charles Hodge (born September 27, 1948 in Stewartville, Minnesota) was the 21st president of Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. He began his tenure on July 1, 2006. Previously he was the Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Washington, where he was also chair of the Department of Geography. Dr. Hodge was born and raised in Minnesota and earned a bachelor's degree in 1970 from Macalester College and earned a doctorate in 1975 from Pennsylvania State University; both were in geography. On May"}, {"doc_id": 8239652, "score": 77.29411315917969, "title": "David C. Hodge", "text": "David C. Hodge David Charles Hodge (born September 27, 1948 in Stewartville, Minnesota) was the 21st president of Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. He began his tenure on July 1, 2006. Previously he was the Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Washington, where he was also chair of the Department of Geography. Dr. Hodge was born and raised in Minnesota and earned a bachelor's degree in 1970 from Macalester College and earned a doctorate in 1975 from Pennsylvania State University; both were in geography. On May 1, 2015, Hodge announced his intention to retire"}]} +{"question": "Where does anything you can do i can do better come from?", "answers": ["\"Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better)\" is a show tune composed by Irving Berlin for the 1946 Broadway musical Annie Get Your Gun. The song is a duet, with one male singer and one female singer attempting to outdo each other in increasingly complex tasks.", "\"Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better)\" is a show tune composed by Irving Berlin for the 1946 Broadway musical Annie Get Your Gun. The song is a duet, with one male singer and one female singer attempting to outdo each other in increasingly complex tasks."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5631451, "score": 76.20243835449219, "title": "Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better)", "text": "Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better) \"Anything You Can Do\" is a song composed by Irving Berlin for the 1946 Broadway musical \"Annie Get Your Gun\". The song is a duet, with one male singer and one female singer attempting to outdo each other in increasingly complex tasks. In the musical, the song sets the scene for the climactic sharpshooting contest between Annie Oakley and Frank Butler. Its most memorable lines are, \"Anything you can do I can do better; I can do anything better than you.\" The song was first performed in \"Annie Get Your Gun\" by"}, {"doc_id": 5631452, "score": 75.99909973144531, "title": "Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better)", "text": "Ethel Merman and Ray Middleton. During the song, they argue playfully about who can, for example, sing softer, sing higher, sing sweeter, and hold a note for longer, and boast of their abilities and accomplishments, such as opening safes and living on bread and cheese, although Annie always seems to counter Frank's argument. Neither can \"bake a pie,\" though. Anything You Can Do (I Can Do Better) \"Anything You Can Do\" is a song composed by Irving Berlin for the 1946 Broadway musical \"Annie Get Your Gun\". The song is a duet, with one male singer and one female singer"}, {"doc_id": 10289412, "score": 74.43440246582031, "title": "Anything You Can Do (game show)", "text": "choosing the occupation of \"newspaper carrier\" was required to ride a bicycle down a narrow yellow line (without veering from it) and throw several newspapers at targets. She lost control of the bicycle, fell to the studio floor, and apparently broke a bone. Wood mentioned other contestants being injured as well. The title of the show is inspired by a 1946 song called \"Anything You Can Do, I Can Do Better\" from the hit broadway musical \"Annie Get Your Gun\" (composed by Irving Berlin) as a sprirted duet with one male singer and one female singer attempting to outdo each"}, {"doc_id": 1734271, "score": 72.85639190673828, "title": "Worse is better", "text": "Worse is better Worse is better, also called New Jersey style, was conceived by Richard P. Gabriel in an essay \"Worse is better\" to describe the dynamics of software acceptance, but it has broader application. It is the idea that quality does not necessarily increase with functionality—that there is a point where less functionality (\"worse\") is a preferable option (\"better\") in terms of practicality and usability. Software that is limited, but simple to use, may be more appealing to the user and market than the reverse. As to the oxymoronic title, Gabriel calls it a caricature, declaring the style bad"}, {"doc_id": 8649584, "score": 72.1960678100586, "title": "There's more than one way to do it", "text": "There's more than one way to do it There's more than one way to do it (TMTOWTDI or TIMTOWTDI, pronounced \"Tim Toady\") is a Perl programming motto. The language was designed with this idea in mind, in that it “doesn't try to tell the programmer how to program.” As proponents of this motto argue, this philosophy makes it easy to write concise statements like print if 1..3 or /match/ or the more traditional or even the more verbose: use English; if ($INPUT_LINE_NUMBER >= 1 and $INPUT_LINE_NUMBER <= 3 or $ARG =~ m/match/) { This motto has been very much discussed"}]} +{"question": "Who is the next king or queen of england?", "answers": ["Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign, and her heir apparent is her eldest son, Charles, Prince of Wales. Next in line after him is Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, the Prince of Wales's elder son. The next in line for Queen would be Charles, Prince of Wales' wife, Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall, when Charles becomes King after Elizabeth II.", "Succession to the British throne is determined by descent, sex (males born before 28 October 2011 precede their elder sisters in the line of succession), legitimacy, and religion. Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign, and her heir apparent is her eldest son, Charles, Prince of Wales. He would be the next King of England. Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall, the second wife of Charles, Prince of Wales, would be the next Queen of England."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 566856, "score": 80.72550201416016, "title": "Prince of Wales", "text": "Nations. The wife of the Prince of Wales is entitled to the title Princess of Wales. Prince Charles's first wife, Diana, used that title but his second wife, Camilla, uses only the title Duchess of Cornwall (or of Rothesay when in Scotland) because the other title has become so popularly associated with Diana. The Prince of Wales is the heir apparent of the monarch of the United Kingdom. No formal public role or responsibility has been legislated by Parliament or otherwise delegated to him by law or custom, either as heir apparent or as Prince of Wales. The current Prince"}, {"doc_id": 1686137, "score": 79.5718002319336, "title": "Heir apparent", "text": "to the 16 thrones of Elizabeth II to absolute primogeniture, except for male heirs born before the Perth Agreement. The effects are not likely to be felt for many years; the first two heirs at the time of the agreement (Charles, Prince of Wales, and his son Prince William, Duke of Cambridge) were already eldest born children, and in 2013, William's first-born son Prince George of Cambridge became the next apparent successor. But even in legal systems that apply male-preference primogeniture, female heirs apparent are by no means impossible: if a male heir apparent dies leaving no sons but at"}, {"doc_id": 575614, "score": 79.15522003173828, "title": "Monarchy of the United Kingdom", "text": "Monarchy of the United Kingdom The monarchy of the United Kingdom, commonly referred to as the British monarchy, is the constitutional monarchy of the United Kingdom, its dependencies and its overseas territories. The current monarch and head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, ascended the throne on the death of her father, King George VI, on 6 February 1952. The monarch and his or her immediate family undertake various official, ceremonial, diplomatic and representational duties. As the monarchy is constitutional, the monarch is limited to non-partisan functions such as bestowing honours and appointing the Prime Minister. The monarch is commander-in-chief of"}, {"doc_id": 575686, "score": 79.1543960571289, "title": "Monarchy of the United Kingdom", "text": "automatically becomes regent, unless they themselves are a minor or incapacitated. Special provisions were made for Queen Elizabeth II by the Regency Act 1953, which stated that the Duke of Edinburgh (the Queen's husband) could act as regent in these circumstances. During a temporary physical infirmity or an absence from the kingdom, the sovereign may temporarily delegate some of his or her functions to Counsellors of State, the monarch's spouse and the first four adults in the line of succession. The present Counsellors of State are: the Duke of Edinburgh, the Prince of Wales, the Duke of Cambridge, the Duke"}, {"doc_id": 575624, "score": 78.82514190673828, "title": "Monarchy of the United Kingdom", "text": "form the first coalition government since World War II. The third occurred shortly thereafter, in June 2017, when the Conservative Party lost its majority in a snap election, though the party remained in power as a minority government. In 1950 the King's Private Secretary Sir Alan \"Tommy\" Lascelles, writing pseudonymously to \"The Times\" newspaper asserted a constitutional convention: according to the Lascelles Principles, if a minority government asked to dissolve Parliament to call an early election to strengthen its position, the monarch could refuse, and would do so under three conditions. When Harold Wilson requested a dissolution late in 1974,"}]} +{"question": "Where is the soccer world cup taking place this year?", "answers": ["The FIFA World Cup, or simply the World Cup, takes place every four years and is held in different cities. The 2006 games took place in the Olympiastadion sports stadium at Olympiapark Berlin in Berlin, Germany. The 2010 games were held at the newly renovated Soccer City stadium in Johannesburg in South Africa. The 2014 games were in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil at the Maracanã Stadium. ", "The 2018 FIFA World Cup was held in Russia, and the championship has been awarded every four years since 1930, except in 1942 and 1946. In 2014, the venue the soccer World Cup took place was the Maracanã Stadium in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In 2010, it was the First National Bank Stadium in the city of Johannesburg, South Africa. In 2006, it was the Olympiastadion stadium in the city of Berlin, Germany."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10915537, "score": 79.84049987792969, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "2018 FIFA World Cup The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, an international football tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018. It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe, and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe. At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion, it was the most expensive World Cup. It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee (VAR) system."}, {"doc_id": 10915586, "score": 79.69088745117188, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "program in network history). 2018 FIFA World Cup The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, an international football tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018. It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe, and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe. At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion, it was the most expensive World Cup. It was also the first World Cup to use the video"}, {"doc_id": 10915552, "score": 77.76070404052734, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "are in European Russia, while Sochi and Yekaterinburg are very close to the Europe-Asia border, to reduce travel time for the teams in the huge country. The bid evaluation report stated: \"The Russian bid proposes 13 host cities and 16 stadiums, thus exceeding FIFA's minimum requirement. Three of the 16 stadiums would be renovated, and 13 would be newly constructed.\" In October 2011, Russia decreased the number of stadiums from 16 to 14. Construction of the proposed Podolsk stadium in the Moscow region was cancelled by the regional government, and also in the capital, Otkrytiye Arena was competing with Dynamo"}, {"doc_id": 10915560, "score": 77.54820251464844, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "volunteers. They received training at 15 Volunteer Centres of the Local Organising Committee based in 15 universities, and in Volunteer Centres in the host cities. Preference, especially in the key areas, was given to those with knowledge of foreign languages and volunteering experience, but not necessarily to Russian nationals. Free public transport services were offered for ticketholders during the World Cup, including additional trains linking between host cities, as well as services such as bus service within them. The full schedule was announced by FIFA on 24 July 2015 (without kick-off times, which were confirmed later). On 1 December 2017,"}, {"doc_id": 7584336, "score": 76.95147705078125, "title": "FIFA World Cup hosts", "text": "banned in 2002), because there was only one organizing committee per joint bid, unlike Korea–Japan, which had two different organizing committees. Countries that announced their interest included Australia, England, Indonesia, Japan, Qatar, Russia, South Korea, United States, the joint bid of Spain and Portugal and the joint bid of Belgium and Netherlands. The hosts for both World Cups were announced by the FIFA Executive Committee on 2 December 2010. Russia was selected to host the 2018 FIFA World Cup, making it the first time that the World Cup will be hosted in Eastern Europe and making it the biggest country"}]} +{"question": "Who is hosting the fifa world cup in 2022?", "answers": ["The 2022 FIFA World Cup competition is scheduled to take place in Qatar. This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world. The host cities within Qatar will be Doha, Lusail, Al Wakrah, Al Rayyan, and Al Khor. The host cities are constructing stadiums that are marketed as Zero Waste, and the upper tiers of the stadiums will be disassembled after the World Cup and donated to countries with less developed sports infrastructure. ", "The FIFA World Cup competition is the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The 2022 FIFA World Cup competition will be hosted by the country of Qatar. The host cities include Doha, Lusail, Al Wakrah, Al Rayyan and Al Kor."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12049996, "score": 86.22908020019531, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "2022 FIFA World Cup The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022. This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim-majority country. This will be the first World Cup held entirely in geographical Asia since the 2002 tournament in South Korea and Japan (the 2018 competition in Russia featured one geographically Asian"}, {"doc_id": 12049997, "score": 84.64358520507812, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "venue, Yekaterinburg). In addition the tournament will be the last to involve 32 teams, with an increase to 48 teams scheduled for the 2026 tournament. The reigning World Cup champions are France. This will also mark the first World Cup not to be held in May, June, or July; the tournament is instead scheduled for late November until mid-December. It is to be played in a reduced timeframe of around 28 days, with the final being held on 18 December 2022, which is also Qatar National Day. Accusations of corruption have been made relating to how Qatar won the right"}, {"doc_id": 12050023, "score": 83.59152221679688, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "be evidence that the awards to Qatar and Russia came only because of bought votes, then the awards could be cancelled.\" 2022 FIFA World Cup The 2022 FIFA World Cup is scheduled to be the 22nd edition of the FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship contested by the national teams of the member associations of FIFA. It is scheduled to take place in Qatar in 2022. This will be the first World Cup ever to be held in the Arab world and the first in a Muslim-majority country. This will be the first World Cup held entirely"}, {"doc_id": 12050007, "score": 82.95944213867188, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "due to concerns about the heat. A report released on 9 December 2010 quoted FIFA President Sepp Blatter as stating that other nations could host some matches during the World Cup. However, no specific countries were named in the report. Blatter added that any such decision must be taken by Qatar first and then endorsed by FIFA's executive committee. Prince Ali bin Al Hussein of Jordan told the Australian Associated Press that holding games in Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, and possibly Saudi Arabia would help to incorporate the people of the region during the tournament. According to a report released"}, {"doc_id": 12050010, "score": 82.798583984375, "title": "2022 FIFA World Cup", "text": "of Qatar as the host country has been controversial; FIFA officials were accused of corruption and allowing Qatar to \"buy\" the World Cup, the treatment of construction workers was called into question by human rights groups, and the high costs needed to make the plans a reality were criticised. The climate conditions caused some to call hosting the tournament in Qatar infeasible, with initial plans for air-conditioned stadiums giving way to a potential date switch from summer to winter. In May 2014, Sepp Blatter, who was FIFA President at the time of the selection but later banned for illegal payments,"}]} +{"question": "When was the vietnam veterans war memorial built?", "answers": ["The Vietnam Veterans War Memorial was constructed between March 26, 1982 and November 13, 1982. It's located in Washington, D.C. and was built to honor the U.S. armed forces who fought in the Vietnam War.", "The Vietnam Veterans Memorial is a U.S. national memorial in Washington, D.C., honoring service members of the U.S. armed forces who fought in the Vietnam War. Construction started on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial on March 26,1982. Construction was completed on November 13,1982. It was dedicated as part of a five-day ceremony that began on November 10,1982 and was presided over by President Ronald Reagan."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6089882, "score": 81.14497375488281, "title": "Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund", "text": "their country. On March 11, 1982, the design and plans received final federal approval, and work at the site was begun on March 16, 1982. Ground was formally broken on Friday, March 26, 1982. In July 1982, VVMF selected Washington, D.C. sculptor Frederick Hart to design the sculpture of the servicemen to be placed at the site. The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts finally unanimously accepted the proposed sculpture and flagstaff. Construction at the site was completed in November 1982. The Memorial was dedicated on Nov. 13, 1982. The Three Servicemen statue was added in 1984. That same year, the"}, {"doc_id": 449074, "score": 81.0608139038086, "title": "Vietnam Veterans Memorial", "text": "impact of the addition on Lin's design. On October 13, 1982, the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts approved the erection of a flagpole to be grouped with sculptures. On March 11, 1982, the revised design was formally approved, and on March 26, 1982, ground was formally broken. Stone for the wall came from Bangalore, Karnataka, India. It was chosen because of its reflective quality and also because of opposition to Swedish and Canadian stone, as those countries were destinations for draft evaders. Stone cutting and fabrication was done in Barre, Vermont. The typesetting of the original 57,939 names on the"}, {"doc_id": 449056, "score": 80.6084976196289, "title": "Vietnam Veterans Memorial", "text": "\"The Three Soldiers\"; and the Vietnam Women's Memorial. The main part of the memorial, which was completed in 1982, is in Constitution Gardens adjacent to the National Mall, just northeast of the Lincoln Memorial. The memorial is maintained by the U.S. National Park Service, and receives around 3 million visitors each year. The Memorial Wall was designed by American architect Maya Lin. In 2007, it was ranked tenth on the \"List of America's Favorite Architecture\" by the American Institute of Architects. As a National Memorial, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The Memorial Wall is made"}, {"doc_id": 449071, "score": 79.61746215820312, "title": "Vietnam Veterans Memorial", "text": "registered for the design competition with a prize of $20,000. On March 30, 1981, 1,421 designs were submitted. The designs were displayed at an airport hangar at Andrews Air Force Base for the selection committee, in rows covering more than of floor space. Each entry was identified by number only, to preserve the anonymity of their authors. All entries were examined by each juror; the entries were narrowed down to 232, then 39. Finally, the jury selected entry number 1026, designed by Maya Lin. The selected design was very controversial, in particular its unconventional design, its black color and its"}, {"doc_id": 6089893, "score": 79.48577880859375, "title": "Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund", "text": "Memorial began on March 16, 1982, though the official ground-breaking was on Friday, March 26, 1982. The construction was finished in late October 1982. The memorial was formally dedicated on November 13, 1982. The Three Soldiers statue by Frederick Hart was added in 1984, and the Vietnam Women's Memorial was added in 1993. The various elements of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial complex on the National Mall have been a subject of numerous controversies revolving around design issues. Probably no other major US memorial has been as controversial. This perhaps partially reflects the controversial nature of the war itself. Today, the"}]} +{"question": "How often do we have a census in the uk?", "answers": ["The UK has taken a census since 1801, except for a few years during war or other extenuating circumstances. The census in the United Kingdom is decennial, that is, held every 10 years, although there is provision in the Census Act 1920 for a census to take place at intervals of every 5 years or more. There have only been two occasions where the census has not been decennial: There was no census in 1941 due to the Second World War; and a mini-census using a ten percent sample of the population was conducted on 24 April 1966. ", "In the UK, the census is normally done every 10 years. However, according to the Census act of 1920, the census could be take place every 5 years. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5794141, "score": 86.28984832763672, "title": "Census in the United Kingdom", "text": "Census in the United Kingdom Coincident full censuses have taken place in the different jurisdictions of the United Kingdom every ten years since 1801, with the exceptions of 1941 (during the Second World War) and Ireland in 1921. Simultaneous censuses were taken in the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, with the returns being archived with those of England. In addition to providing detailed information about national demographics, the results of the census play an important part in the calculation of resource allocation to regional and local service providers by the governments of both the UK and the European"}, {"doc_id": 5794156, "score": 86.28813934326172, "title": "Census in the United Kingdom", "text": "counts of population by age and sex) was made available in July 2012, with the remainder of the tables following thereafter. The next UK census is scheduled to take place in March 2021. However, on behalf of the Government, the UK Statistics Authority has initiated a research programme, called Beyond 2011, to investigate a range of alternative options to conducting a UK-wide census in 2021. Census in the United Kingdom Coincident full censuses have taken place in the different jurisdictions of the United Kingdom every ten years since 1801, with the exceptions of 1941 (during the Second World War) and"}, {"doc_id": 5794147, "score": 86.14651489257812, "title": "Census in the United Kingdom", "text": "in the UK. The British government undertakes the census for policy and planning purposes, and publishes the results in printed reports and on the website of the Office for National Statistics (ONS). A number of datasets are also made available. Public access to individual census returns in England and Wales is normally restricted under the terms of the 100-year rule (Lord Chancellor's Instrument no.12, issued in 1966 under S.5 (1) of the Public Records Act 1958); until recently, returns made available to researchers were those of the 1901 Census. Some argue that ministers and civil servants in England and Wales"}, {"doc_id": 13146313, "score": 85.45941162109375, "title": "United Kingdom census, 2011", "text": "services funding, and which local authorities themselves use to identify and meet the needs of their local communities. Other organisations that use census data include healthcare organisations, community groups, researchers and businesses. The questionnaires, including people's personal information, are kept confidential for 100 years before being released to the public, providing an important source of information for historical, demographic and genealogy research. The 2011 census for England and Wales included around 25 million households. Questionnaires were posted out to all households, using a national address register compiled by the Office for National Statistics (ONS) with the help of local authorities"}, {"doc_id": 13146307, "score": 85.05052947998047, "title": "United Kingdom census, 2011", "text": "United Kingdom census, 2011 A census of the population of the United Kingdom is taken every ten years. The 2011 census was held in all countries of the UK on 27 March 2011. It was the first UK census which could be completed online via the Internet. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) is responsible for the census in England and Wales, the General Register Office for Scotland (GROS) is responsible for the census in Scotland, and the Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) is responsible for the census in Northern Ireland. The Office for National Statistics is the"}]} +{"question": "Who was the ruler of france in 1830?", "answers": ["Charles Philippe was the King of France from September 16, 1825, until August 2, 1830. After him, his cousin, Louis-Philippe, I reigned from August 9, 1830, until he was overthrown in 1848.", "Charles X (born Charles Philippe, Count of Artois) was King of France from 16 September 1824 until 2 August 1830. His reign of almost six years proved to be deeply unpopular from the moment of his coronation in 1825. France faced urban riots which led to the July Revolution of 1830, which resulted in his abdication and the election of Louis-Philippe I as King of the French. Louis-Philippe was sworn in as King Louis-Philippe I on 9 August 1830. Linking the monarchy to a people instead of a territory was aimed at undercutting the legitimist claims of Charles X and his family."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2185927, "score": 80.916259765625, "title": "July Revolution", "text": "July Revolution The French Revolution of 1830, also known as the July Revolution (\"révolution de Juillet\"), Second French Revolution or in French (\"Three Glorious [Days]\"), led to the overthrow of King Charles X, the French Bourbon monarch, and the ascent of his cousin Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans, who himself, after 18 precarious years on the throne, would be overthrown in 1848. It marked the shift from one constitutional monarchy, under the restored House of Bourbon, to another, the July Monarchy; the transition of power from the House of Bourbon to its cadet branch, the House of Orléans; and the"}, {"doc_id": 2318464, "score": 80.30748748779297, "title": "July Monarchy", "text": "1840, to general indifference. The public's attention was concentrated on the trial of Marie Lafarge, before the Cour d'assises of Tulle, the defendant being accused of having poisoned her husband. Defended by the famous Legitimist lawyer Pierre-Antoine Berryer, Bonaparte was sentenced to life detention, by 152 votes (against 160 abstentions, out of a total of 312 Peers). \"We do not kill insane people, all right! but we do confine them, declared the \"Journal des débats\", in this period of intense discussions concerning parricides, mental disease and reform of the penal code. The conquest of Algeria, initiated in the last days"}, {"doc_id": 2185955, "score": 80.08262634277344, "title": "July Revolution", "text": "disillusioned by the outcome and underlying motives of the uprising, revolted in an event known as the June Rebellion. Although the insurrection was crushed within less than a week, the July Monarchy remained doubtfully popular, disliked for different reasons by both Right and Left, and was eventually overthrown in 1848. July Revolution The French Revolution of 1830, also known as the July Revolution (\"révolution de Juillet\"), Second French Revolution or in French (\"Three Glorious [Days]\"), led to the overthrow of King Charles X, the French Bourbon monarch, and the ascent of his cousin Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans, who himself,"}, {"doc_id": 3074482, "score": 79.85627746582031, "title": "Emperor of the French", "text": "the French Empire. Napoleon's reign lasted until 22 June 1815, when he was defeated at the Battle of Waterloo, exiled and imprisoned on the island of Saint Helena, where he died on 5 May 1821. His reign was interrupted by the Bourbon Restoration of 1814 and his own exile to Elba, from where he escaped less than a year later to reclaim the throne, reigning as Emperor for another 94 days before his defeat and final exile. Less than a year after the French coup d'état of 1851 by Napoleon's nephew Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte, which ended in the successful dissolution of"}, {"doc_id": 5995135, "score": 79.7759780883789, "title": "France in the long nineteenth century", "text": "in September 1848 was extremely flawed and permitted no effective resolution between the President and the Assembly in case of dispute. In December 1848, a nephew of Napoléon Bonaparte, Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte, was elected as President of the Republic, and pretexting legislative gridlock, in 1851, he staged a coup d'état. Finally, in 1852 he had himself declared Emperor Napoléon III of the Second Empire. France was ruled by Emperor Napoleon III from 1852 to 1870. The regime was authoritarian in nature during its early years, curbing most freedom of the press and assembly. The era saw great industrialization, urbanization"}]} +{"question": "When did the last wooly mammoths die out?", "answers": ["Most woolly mammoth populations disappeared from its mainland range (across northern Eurasia and North America) between the late Pleistocene and early Holocene periods 10,000 years ago. Isolated populations survived on St. Paul Island until 5,600 years ago and on Wrangel Island until 4,000 years ago. ", "Most wooly mammoth populations disappeared over a period of several thousand years, but some survived well after, while mainland and island populations became extinct at different times. Most populations disappeared between 14,000 and 10,000 years ago during the Late Pleistocene and early Holocene. The last mainland population existed in Siberia 9,650 years ago, while a small population survived on St. Paul Island in Alaska until around 5,600 BP, or years before present. The last known population remained on Wrangel Island in the Arctic Ocean until 4,000 years ago."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11951815, "score": 90.53551483154297, "title": "Woolly mammoth", "text": "time. Most populations disappeared between 14,000 and 10,000 years ago. The last mainland population existed in the Kyttyk Peninsula of Siberia 9,650 years ago. A small population of woolly mammoths survived on St. Paul Island, Alaska, well into the Holocene with the most recently published date of extinction being 5,600 years B.P. The last known population remained on Wrangel Island in the Arctic Ocean until 4,000 years ago, well into the start of human civilization and concurrent with the construction of the Great Pyramid of ancient Egypt. DNA sequencing of remains of two mammoths, one from Siberia 44,800 years BP"}, {"doc_id": 11951751, "score": 88.5749740600586, "title": "Woolly mammoth", "text": "of the woolly mammoth was mainly grass and sedges. Individuals could probably reach the age of 60. Its habitat was the mammoth steppe, which stretched across northern Eurasia and North America. The woolly mammoth coexisted with early humans, who used its bones and tusks for making art, tools, and dwellings, and the species was also hunted for food. It disappeared from its mainland range at the end of the Pleistocene 10,000 years ago, most likely through climate change and consequent shrinkage of its habitat, hunting by humans, or a combination of the two. Isolated populations survived on St. Paul Island"}, {"doc_id": 11951816, "score": 88.28400421142578, "title": "Woolly mammoth", "text": "and one from Wrangel Island 4,300 years BP, indicates two major population crashes: one around 280,000 years ago from which the population recovered, and a second about 12,000 years ago, near the ice age's end, from which it did not. The Wrangel Island mammoths were isolated for 5000 years, and due to the small population present when the island was isolated by rising post-ice-age sea level, about 300 to 1000 individuals experienced a 20% to 30% loss of heterozygosity, and a 65% loss in mitochondrial DNA diversity. The population seems to have subsequently been stable, without suffering further significant loss"}, {"doc_id": 11951818, "score": 88.02175903320312, "title": "Woolly mammoth", "text": "The woolly mammoths of eastern Beringia (modern Alaska and Yukon) had similarly died out about 13,300 years ago, soon (roughly 1000 years) after the first appearance of humans in the area, which parallels the fate of all the other late Pleistocene proboscids (mammoths, gomphotheres and mastodons), as well as most of the rest of the megafauna, of the Americas. In contrast, the St. Paul Island mammoth population apparently died out before human arrival because of habitat shrinkage resulting from the post-ice-age sea-level rise, perhaps in large measure as a result of a consequent reduction in the freshwater supply. Changes in"}, {"doc_id": 11951748, "score": 86.46701049804688, "title": "Woolly mammoth", "text": "Woolly mammoth The woolly mammoth (\"Mammuthus primigenius\") is an extinct species of mammoth that lived during the Pleistocene until its extinction in the early Holocene epoch. It was one of the last in a line of mammoth species, beginning with \"Mammuthus subplanifrons\" in the early Pliocene. The woolly mammoth diverged from the steppe mammoth about 400,000 years ago in East Asia. Its closest extant relative is the Asian elephant. The appearance and behaviour of this species are among the best studied of any prehistoric animal because of the discovery of frozen carcasses in Siberia and Alaska, as well as skeletons,"}]} +{"question": "What is the mouth of truth in rome?", "answers": ["The Mouth of Truth is a marble mask in Rome, Italy. According to enduring medieval legend, it will bite off the hand of any liar who places their hand in its mouth or, alternatively, any who utters a lie while their hand is in the mouth. It's thought to depict the face of the sea titan god Oceanus. The use of the mask isn't completely known, but it's thought to have originally been used as a drain cover.", "The Mouth of Truth is a marble mask in Rome, Italy, that is thought to represent the sea titan god Oceanus. Historians believe in the past it was used for a drain cover in the nearby Temple of Hercules Victor or to drain the blood of cattle sacrificed to the god Hercules."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3080646, "score": 77.84121704101562, "title": "Bocca della Verità", "text": "Bocca della Verità The Mouth of Truth ( ) is a marble mask in Rome, Italy, which stands against the left wall of the portico of the Santa Maria in Cosmedin church, at the Piazza della Bocca della Verità, the site of the ancient Forum Boarium (the ancient cattle market). It attracts visitors who audaciously stick their hand in the mouth. The massive marble mask weighs about 1300 kg and probably depicts the face of the sea god Oceanus. The eyes, nostrils and mouth are open. Historians aren't quite certain what the original purpose of the disc was. It was"}, {"doc_id": 3080651, "score": 77.37090301513672, "title": "Bocca della Verità", "text": "if students are telling the truth or not.
Bocca della Verità The Mouth of Truth ( ) is a marble mask in Rome, Italy, which stands against the left wall of the portico of the Santa Maria in Cosmedin church, at the Piazza della Bocca della Verità, the site of the ancient Forum Boarium (the ancient cattle market). It attracts visitors who audaciously stick their hand in the mouth. The massive marble mask weighs about 1300 kg and probably depicts the face of the sea god Oceanus. The eyes, nostrils and mouth are open. Historians aren't quite certain what"}, {"doc_id": 10288185, "score": 76.21102142333984, "title": "Prostration formula", "text": "Prostration formula In the 1350 BC correspondence of 382–letters, called the Amarna letters, the Prostration formula is usually the opening subservient remarks to the addressee, the Egyptian pharaoh. The formula is based on prostration, namely reverence and submissiveness. Often the letters are from vassal rulers or vassal city-states, especially in Canaan but also in other localities. The formula is often repetitive, or multi-part, with parts seeming to repeat and can go forward in a typical standard format. However, the prostration formula may also be duplicated in a similar format at the end of a letter, or a foreshortened part of"}, {"doc_id": 3080650, "score": 75.2576904296875, "title": "Bocca della Verità", "text": "Albrecht Altdorfer and made into a woodcut by the Dutch printmaker Lucas van Leyden. The Mouth of Truth is referenced in one chapter of Devilman Lady, by a Devil Beast known as Mita, who utters its Italian name alongside an illustration of the Mouth, before transforming into a spider-like creature with a mouth full of fangs on its back, which rapidly descends and bites off the top of the head of its victims before they can react. The Mouth of Truth is depicted as a teacher in the japanese manga Shishunki Renaissance David-kun, the teacher uses his mouth to verify"}, {"doc_id": 877324, "score": 75.15693664550781, "title": "Veritas", "text": "Veritas In Roman mythology, Veritas, meaning \"truth\", is the goddess of truth, a daughter of Chronos, the God of Time (who has been identified with Saturn-Cronus, perhaps first by Plutarch), and the mother of Virtus. She is also sometimes considered the daughter of Zeus, or a creation of Prometheus. The elusive goddess is said to have hidden in the bottom of a holy well. She is depicted both as a virgin dressed in white and as the \"naked truth\" (\"nuda veritas\") holding a hand mirror. Veritas is also the name given to the Roman virtue of truthfulness, which was considered"}]} +{"question": "Where is olympic national park located in washington?", "answers": ["Olympic National Park is an American national park located in the State of Washington, on the Olympic Peninsula. The park has four regions: the Pacific coastline, alpine areas, the west-side temperate rainforest, and the forests of the drier east side. Within the park there are three distinct ecosystems, including subalpine forest and wildflower meadow, temperate forest and the rugged Pacific coast. It expands into the counties of Clallam, Jefferson, Grays Harbor and Mason. ", "Olympic National Park is an American national park located in the State of Washington, on the Olympic Peninsula. Clallam and Jefferson Counties, as well as the northern parts of Grays Harbor and Mason Counties, are on the peninsula. The park has four regions: the Pacific coastline, alpine areas, the west side temperate rainforest and the forests of the drier east side."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1412438, "score": 86.58389282226562, "title": "Olympic National Park", "text": "Olympic National Park Olympic National Park is an American national park located in the State of Washington, on the Olympic Peninsula. The park has four regions: the Pacific coastline, alpine areas, the west side temperate rainforest and the forests of the drier east side. Within the park there are three distinct ecosystems which are subalpine forest and wildflower meadow, temperate forest, and the rugged Pacific coast. President Theodore Roosevelt originally designated Mount Olympus National Monument on 2 March 1909. The monument was redesignated as a national park by Congress and President Franklin Roosevelt on June 29, 1938. In 1976, Olympic"}, {"doc_id": 1412445, "score": 82.2302017211914, "title": "Olympic National Park", "text": "the greatest glaciation of any non-volcanic peak in the contiguous United States outside of the North Cascades. It has several glaciers, the largest of which is Hoh Glacier at 3.06 miles (4.93 km) in length. Looking to the east, the range becomes much drier due to the rain shadow of the western mountains. Here, there are numerous high peaks and craggy ridges. The tallest summit of this area is Mount Deception, at . The western side of the park is mantled by temperate rainforests, including the Hoh Rainforest and Quinault Rainforest, which receive annual precipitation of about , making this"}, {"doc_id": 1412455, "score": 81.92902374267578, "title": "Olympic National Park", "text": "eagles, Western tanagers, Northern pygmy owls, Townsend's warblers, Townsend's solitaires, Vaux's swifts, band-tailed pigeons, and evening grosbeaks. There are several roads in the park, but none penetrate far into the interior. The park features a network of hiking trails, although the size and remoteness means that it will usually take more than a weekend to get to the high country in the interior. The sights of the rain forest, with plants run riot and dozens of hues of green, are well worth the possibility of rain sometime during the trip, although months of July, August and September frequently have long"}, {"doc_id": 1412439, "score": 81.12074279785156, "title": "Olympic National Park", "text": "National Park was designated by UNESCO as an International Biosphere Reserve, and in 1981 as a World Heritage Site. In 1988, Congress designated 95 percent of the park as the Olympic Wilderness. The coastal portion of the park is a rugged, sandy beach along with a strip of adjacent forest. It is long but just a few miles wide, with native communities at the mouths of two rivers. The Hoh River has the Hoh people and at the town of La Push at the mouth of the Quileute River live the Quileute. The beach has unbroken stretches of wilderness ranging"}, {"doc_id": 1412448, "score": 81.0229721069336, "title": "Olympic National Park", "text": "at the Last Glacial Maximum being about twice what it is today – it served as a refuge from which plants colonized glaciated regions to the north. The park also provides habitat for many species (like the Roosevelt elk) that are native only to the Pacific Northwest coast. As a result, scientists have declared it a biological reserve and study its unique species to better understand how plants and animals evolve. The park is home to sizable populations of black bears and black-tailed deer. The park also has a noteworthy cougar population, numbering about 150. Mountain goats were accidentally introduced"}]} +{"question": "Who got relegated from the premier league this year?", "answers": ["Many teams have gotten dropped from the Premier League since it was formed in 1992. A few of those teams are Hull City, Burnley Queens, and Park Rangers in the 2014-2015 season. Newcastle United, Norwich City, and Aston Villa were removed during the 2015-2016 season, and Hull City, Middlesbrough and Sunderland in the 2016-2017 season.", "The Premier League, often referred to as the English Premier League, is the top level of the English football league system, it is contested by 20 clubs, and operates on a system of promotion and relegation with seasons running from August to May with each team playing 38 matches, playing all 19 other teams both home and away. During 2014-2015 season, Hull City, Burnley Queens, and Park Rangers were regulated. The 2015-2016 season, Newcastle United, Norwich City, and Aston Villa were regulated, and during the 2016-2017 season Hull City, Middlesbrough and Sunderland were regulated. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19987956, "score": 85.19856262207031, "title": "2017–18 Premier League", "text": "punished under the new rule. Manchester City were confirmed as Premier League champions following Manchester United's 0–1 defeat at home to West Bromwich Albion in the 33rd round. Manchester City had started the Premier League season with an away win over Brighton & Hove Albion in August. After a draw against Everton, Manchester City won eighteen games in a row. During this time they secured first position and held it for the remainder of the season. On 7 April, Manchester City lost to Manchester United in the local derby, in which a win would have secured their position as champions."}, {"doc_id": 19987954, "score": 84.99559020996094, "title": "2017–18 Premier League", "text": "numerous Premier League records over the course of the season, including: most points (100), most wins (32), most away wins (16), most goals (106), most consecutive league wins (18), highest goal difference (+79), most passes in a game (903), fewest minutes behind in matches (153 minutes) and biggest winning points margin (19). All three promoted clubs avoided relegation for the first time since the 2011–12 campaign, and for only the third time in Premier League history. From this season on, club strips can feature sleeve sponsorship, whereby sponsors' logos will appear on the left sleeve of the strip in lieu"}, {"doc_id": 19245453, "score": 84.60867309570312, "title": "2016–17 Premier League", "text": "the league – the top seventeen teams from the previous season, as well as the three teams promoted from the Championship. The promoted teams were Burnley, Middlesbrough and play-off winners Hull City, who replaced Aston Villa, Norwich City and Newcastle United. West Ham United played for the first time at the London Stadium, formerly known as the Olympic Stadium. Although having a capacity of 60,010, for the first Premier League game this was limited to 57,000 due to safety fears following persistent standing by fans at West Ham's Europa League game played in early August. Stoke City announced that from"}, {"doc_id": 19987961, "score": 84.56616973876953, "title": "2017–18 Premier League", "text": "three points from safety with one game remaining, fellow strugglers Swansea and Southampton still had to play each other, meaning that Stoke would be unable to catch both of those teams and finish fourth from bottom. The game between Swansea and Southampton ended in a 1–0 away win for Southampton, which also meant that despite a five game unbeaten run, West Bromwich Albion became the second team to be relegated to the Championship on 8 May 2018. Following their 1–2 defeat at the hands of Stoke on the final matchday, Swansea City were also relegated. Twenty teams competed in the"}, {"doc_id": 20111435, "score": 84.26994323730469, "title": "2018–19 Premier League", "text": "by the death of Leicester City owner Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha in a helicopter crash outside the King Power Stadium on 27 October 2018, shortly after a 1–1 home draw against West Ham United. Twenty teams compete in the league – the top seventeen teams from the previous season, and three teams promoted from the EFL Championship. The new teams this season are Wolverhampton Wanderers (returning to the top flight after six years), Cardiff City and Fulham (both clubs returning after a four-year absence), who replace Stoke City, West Bromwich Albion and Swansea City, ending spells in the top flight of ten,"}]} +{"question": "Where does the smell of vanilla come from?", "answers": ["Vanilla is a spice derived from orchids of the genus Vanilla, primarily obtained from pods of the Mexican species, flat-leaved vanilla. It is widely used aroma and flavor compound for foods, beverages and cosmetics. The chemicals that give off the aroma are called phenolic compounds. They are found in the fruit, a seed capsule, if left on the plant. The fruit ripens and opens at the end. As it dries, the phenolic compounds crystallize, giving the fruits a diamond-dusted appearance, and releases the distinctive vanilla smell. ", "Vanilla is a spice derived from orchids of the genus Vanilla, primarily obtained from pods of the Mexican species, flat-leaved vanilla (V. planifolia). The fruit, a seed capsule, if left on the plant, ripens and opens at the end; as it dries, the phenolic compounds crystallize, giving the fruits a diamond-dusted appearance, which the French call \"givre\" (hoarfrost). It then releases the distinctive vanilla smell."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 447639, "score": 89.50906372070312, "title": "Vanilla", "text": "is highly valued for its flavor. As a result, vanilla is widely used in both commercial and domestic baking, perfume manufacture, and aromatherapy. Residues of vanillin and 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde – the main aroma and flavor components of vanilla – were found by archeologists in burial jugs of a Bronze Age tomb in Megiddo, Israel, indicating that vanilla was likely obtained by sea trade from India or Africa some 3,600 years ago in what is now the Middle East, and was used to flavor olive oil. According to other popular belief, the Totonac Aztec-age people, who inhabit the east coast of Mexico"}, {"doc_id": 4108139, "score": 89.34123229980469, "title": "Vanilla (genus)", "text": "Vanilla (genus) Vanilla, the vanilla orchids, forms a flowering plant genus of about 110 species in the orchid family (Orchidaceae). The most widely known member is the flat-leaved vanilla (\"V. planifolia\"), native to Mexico, from which commercial vanilla flavoring is derived. It is the only orchid widely used for industrial purposes in flavoring such products as foods, beverages and cosmetics, and is recognized as the most popular aroma and flavor. The key constituent imparting its popular characteristics is the phenolic aldehyde, vanillin. This evergreen genus occurs worldwide in tropical and subtropical regions, from tropical America to tropical Asia, New Guinea"}, {"doc_id": 4108145, "score": 87.35323333740234, "title": "Vanilla (genus)", "text": "world's most popular aroma and flavor, vanilla contains the phenolic aldehyde, vanillin, as well as anisaldehyde, together accounting for its predominant sensory characteristics. Vanilla is a widely used aroma and flavor compound for foods, beverages and cosmetics, as indicated by its popularity as an ice cream flavor. Vanilla (genus) Vanilla, the vanilla orchids, forms a flowering plant genus of about 110 species in the orchid family (Orchidaceae). The most widely known member is the flat-leaved vanilla (\"V. planifolia\"), native to Mexico, from which commercial vanilla flavoring is derived. It is the only orchid widely used for industrial purposes in flavoring"}, {"doc_id": 9842069, "score": 85.86642456054688, "title": "Vanilla planifolia", "text": "Vanilla planifolia Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid. It is native to Mexico and Central America, and is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names are flat-leaved vanilla, Tahitian vanilla, and West Indian vanilla (also used for the Pompona vanilla, \"V. pompona\"). Often, it is simply referred to as \"the vanilla\". It was first scientifically named in 1808. \"Vanilla planifolia\" is found in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and northeastern South America. It prefers hot, wet, tropical climates. It is cultivated and harvested primarily in Veracruz, Mexico and in"}, {"doc_id": 9842073, "score": 85.26203918457031, "title": "Vanilla planifolia", "text": "dermatitis in vanilla plantation workers. Vanilla planifolia Vanilla planifolia is a species of vanilla orchid. It is native to Mexico and Central America, and is one of the primary sources for vanilla flavouring, due to its high vanillin content. Common names are flat-leaved vanilla, Tahitian vanilla, and West Indian vanilla (also used for the Pompona vanilla, \"V. pompona\"). Often, it is simply referred to as \"the vanilla\". It was first scientifically named in 1808. \"Vanilla planifolia\" is found in Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and northeastern South America. It prefers hot, wet, tropical climates. It is cultivated and harvested primarily"}]} +{"question": "Where did the idea of representative government first develop?", "answers": ["The first parliaments date back to the Middle Ages. In 930, the first assembly of the Alþingi was convened at Þingvellir in Iceland, becoming the earliest version of a formalized parliamentary system. The Roman Republic was the first known state in the western world to have a representative government, despite taking the form of a direct government in the Roman assemblies. ", "The Roman Republic was the first known government in the western world to have a representative government, this model of governance inspired many political thinkers over the centuries, and today's modern representative democracies imitate it because supreme power was held by the people and their elected representatives, and which had an elected or nominated leader. Representative democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives as opposed to a direct democracy, a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly. The first parliaments date back to the Middle Ages, in 930, the first assembly of the Alþingi was convened at Þingvellir in Iceland, becoming the earliest version of a formalized parliamentary system; however, in 1188 Alfonso IX, King of Leon, in current day Spain, convened the three states in the Cortes of León and according to UNESCO it was the first sample of modern parliamentarism in the history of Europe."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5032444, "score": 88.2709732055664, "title": "History of democracy", "text": "government originated in ancient Athens circa 508 B.C. In ancient Greece, where there were many city-states with different forms of government, democracy was contrasted with governance by elites (aristocracy), by one person (monarchy), by tyrants (tyranny), etc. In recent decades scholars have explored the possibility that advancements toward democratic government occurred somewhere else (i.e. other than Greece) first, as Greece developed its complex social and political institutions long after the appearance of the earliest civilizations in Egypt and the Near East. Studying pre-Babylonian Mesopotamia, Thorkild Jacobsen used Sumerian epic, myth, and historical records to identify what he has called \"primitive"}, {"doc_id": 7387189, "score": 87.49806213378906, "title": "Representative assembly", "text": "of these were \"direct\" rather than \"indirect\" expressions of democracy, since their members were the people themselves rather than representatives of the people. The idea of an assembly of representatives, a \"representative assembly\", as a political institution of a literate society first appeared in Europe in the Middle Ages, more specifically in the twelfth to fifteenth centuries. Perhaps it was brought into being by rulers determined to avoid being overawed by their powerful warrior barons by appealing to lower ranks of society: lesser landowners, townsmen and clergy. Whatever the explanation for its emergence, it is considered by many to be"}, {"doc_id": 627315, "score": 86.81941986083984, "title": "Representative democracy", "text": "is deeply answerable. Your representative owes you, not his industry only, but his judgment; and he betrays, instead of serving you, if he sacrifices it to your opinion. The Roman Republic was the first known government in the western world to have a representative government, despite taking the form of a direct government in the Roman assemblies. The Roman model of governance inspired many political thinkers over the centuries, and today's modern representative democracies imitate more the Roman than the Greek models because it was a state in which supreme power was held by the people and their elected representatives,"}, {"doc_id": 627316, "score": 85.44184112548828, "title": "Representative democracy", "text": "and which had an elected or nominated leader. Representative democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives as opposed to a direct democracy, a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly. A European medieval tradition of selecting representatives from the various estates (classes, but not as we know them today) to advise/control monarchs led to relatively wide familiarity with representative systems inspired by Roman systems. In Britain, Simon de Montfort is remembered as one of the fathers of representative government for holding two famous parliaments. The"}, {"doc_id": 97638, "score": 84.8116455078125, "title": "Democracy", "text": "originated in city-states such as Classical Athens and the Roman Republic, where various schemes and degrees of enfranchisement of the free male population were observed before the form disappeared in the West at the beginning of late antiquity. The English word dates back to the 16th century, from the older Middle French and Middle Latin equivalents. According to American political scientist Larry Diamond, democracy consists of four key elements: a political system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; the active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; protection of the human"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote if you've got the money?", "answers": ["This 1950s country song, \"If You've Got the Money (I've Got the Time)\" was written by Lefty Frizzell and Jim Beck. Indie rock musician, Jamie T., recorded a song with a similar name. He released, \"If You Got the Money,\" on his 2007 album called Panic Prevention.", "There are several songs with the similar title of \"If You've Got the Money\". One version of \"If You've Got the Money (I've Got the Time)\" is a debut song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Lefty Frizzell, released on September 14, 1950. Jim Beck co-wrote the song with Lefty Frizzell. Another song, \"If You Got the Money\", is the second single by Jamie T and the eleventh track on his debut album \"Panic Prevention\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5864854, "score": 83.18087005615234, "title": "If (Bread song)", "text": "If (Bread song) \"If\" is a song written by American singer-songwriter David Gates in 1971. Originally popularized by his group Bread, the song charted at number four on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 when released as a single in 1971 and number six in Canada. The song also spent three weeks at number one on the U.S. Easy Listening chart, and one week at the top of the Canadian AC chart. In the U.S., Bread's version was the shortest song title to become a top ten hit until 1993, when Prince hit No. 7 with \"7\", later matched by Britney"}, {"doc_id": 14125873, "score": 82.20515441894531, "title": "If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time", "text": "If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time \"If You've Got the Money (I've Got the Time)\" is the 1950 country music debut single released by Lefty Frizzell on September 14, 1950. The song is the second song ever recorded by Lefty Frizzell during his very first session with Columbia Records in July 1950. The song rose to #1 and Lefty built on its success to create his very influential career. During a show there, Jim Beck, owner of a local recording studio, was starting to take notice of Frizzell. Beck had deals with several major record producing labels"}, {"doc_id": 14125876, "score": 81.42097473144531, "title": "If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time", "text": "and peaked at number two on the C&W Best Seller list. The Frizzell recording spent 22 weeks on the country chart. It has since become one of Frizzell's most popular and well-known songs. If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time \"If You've Got the Money (I've Got the Time)\" is the 1950 country music debut single released by Lefty Frizzell on September 14, 1950. The song is the second song ever recorded by Lefty Frizzell during his very first session with Columbia Records in July 1950. The song rose to #1 and Lefty built on its success to"}, {"doc_id": 14125875, "score": 80.65599060058594, "title": "If You've Got the Money I've Got the Time", "text": "the Jim Beck Studio in Dallas, Texas. There he recorded 4 songs, the first: I Love You a Thousand Ways, which was written by Lefty as a letter to his newly wed wife when he was jailed in 1947 for having sex with an underage girl. The next cut was If You've Got the Money, a jumping honky-tonk tune written by Frizzell and Frizzell's then manager and studio owner, Jim Beck. The songs were released together as a double-sided single on September 14, 1950. The single stayed at No. 1 for three weeks on the Most Played C&W Jukebox Records"}, {"doc_id": 7957202, "score": 80.52218627929688, "title": "If You've Got Trouble", "text": "riff. If You've Got Trouble \"If You've Got Trouble\" is a song written by Lennon–McCartney and recorded by the Beatles on 18 February 1965 with Ringo Starr singing the lead vocal. The song was intended to be Starr's vocal appearance on the \"Help!\" album and the \"Help!\" film, but the Beatles were not happy with the recording and later chose \"Act Naturally\" (which is not in the film) instead. \"If You've Got Trouble\" remained unreleased until \"Anthology 2\" in 1996. \"If You've Got Trouble\" was recorded in a session beginning at 6:00pm on 18 February 1965, the fourth day of"}]} +{"question": "Who the female singer on gimme shelter?", "answers": ["Female vocals on the 1969 recorded song \"Gimme Shelter,\" by The Rolling Stones, are performed by Merry Clayton. On tour, the female vocals in the song were performed by Lisa Fischer. She toured with the band from 1989 to 2005. ", "\"Gimme Shelter\" is the opening song to the 1969 album Let It Bleed by the Rolling Stones which features guest vocals by Merry Clayton, recorded at a last-minute late-night recording session during the mixing phase, arranged by her friend and record producer Jack Nitzsche. The female contributor to the song live is Lisa Fischer, the only woman to appear in all their tours since 1989. The song is on Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time list, and is also the 34th best ranked song on critics' all-time lists according to Acclaimed Music. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8538770, "score": 81.738525390625, "title": "Merry Clayton", "text": "Merry Clayton Merry Clayton (born December 25, 1948) is an American soul and gospel singer and an actress. She provided a number of backing vocal tracks for major performing artists in the 1960s, most notably in her duet with Mick Jagger on the Rolling Stones song \"Gimme Shelter.\" Clayton is featured in \"20 Feet from Stardom\", the Oscar-winning documentary about background singers and their contributions to the music industry. In 2013, she released \"The Best of Merry Clayton\", a compilation of her favorite songs. Clayton was born in Gert Town, New Orleans, Louisiana. Clayton was born on Christmas Day, and"}, {"doc_id": 8160262, "score": 81.03744506835938, "title": "Gimme Shelter", "text": "in the recording, Jagger stated in the 2003 book \"According to the Rolling Stones\": \"The use of the female voice was the producer's idea. It would be one of those moments along the lines of 'I hear a girl on this track – get one on the phone.'\" Summoned – pregnant – from bed around midnight by producer Jack Nitzsche, Clayton made her recording with just a few takes then returned home to bed. It remains the most prominent contribution to a Rolling Stones track by a female vocalist. At about 2:59 into the song, Clayton's voice cracks under the"}, {"doc_id": 8160267, "score": 80.54894256591797, "title": "Gimme Shelter", "text": "is Lisa Fischer, the only woman to appear in all their tours since 1989. In their 2012 50th anniversary tour, the Rolling Stones sang this song with Mary J. Blige, Florence Welch, and Lady Gaga. \"Gimme Shelter\" was never released as a single. Nevertheless, it has been included on many compilation releases, including \"Gimme Shelter\", \"Hot Rocks 1964–1971\", \"Forty Licks\", and \"GRRR!\" Michel Gondry, an Academy Award-winning French filmmaker, directed a music video for the song, which was released in 1998. The video features a sixteen-year old Brad Renfro, playing a young man escaping with his brother from a dysfunctional"}, {"doc_id": 8160263, "score": 80.16279602050781, "title": "Gimme Shelter", "text": "strain; once during the second refrain on the word \"shot\", then on the word \"murder\" during the third refrain, after which Jagger is faintly heard exclaiming \"Woo!\" in response to Clayton's powerful delivery. Upon returning home, Clayton suffered a miscarriage, attributed by some sources to her exertions during the recording. Merry Clayton's name was erroneously written on the original release, appearing as 'Mary'. Her name is also listed as 'Mary' on the 2002 \"Let It Bleed\" remastered CD. The song was recorded in London at Olympic Studios in February and March 1969; the vocals were recorded in Los Angeles at"}, {"doc_id": 15699000, "score": 80.0543212890625, "title": "Shelter (The xx song)", "text": "Shelter (The xx song) \"Shelter\" is a song by English indie pop band The xx. It is the seventh track on their debut album, \"xx\", and the only track from it that was written and performed without former member Baria Qureshi. The songs lyrics were written by Romy Madley Croft, with the music written by her, Oliver Sim and Jamie Smith, and the song being produced by the latter. The band recorded the song in February 2009, alongside the tracks \"Fantasy\" and \"Infinity\" before finishing the album by the end of the month. While recording \"Shelter\", a mechanical part of"}]} +{"question": "The first foreigner to receive bharat ratna was?", "answers": ["Instituted on 2 January 1954, the Bharat Ratna Award in India is given to those who have been an example of exceptional service/performance of the highest order, without distinction of race, occupation, position, or sex. There is no formal provision that recipients of the Bharat Ratna should be Indian citizens. However, it did take almost three decades for the award to go to a non-native recipient. The first non-Indian born person to get the award was Mother Teresa in 1980. In 1987 India awarded it to Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan.", "The Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award of the Republic of India. There is no formal provision that recipients of the Bharat Ratna should be Indian citizens. It has been awarded to a naturalised Indian citizen, Mother Teresa in 1980, and to two non-Indians, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan of Pakistan in 1987 and the former South African president Nelson Mandela in 1990."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1792000, "score": 72.38069915771484, "title": "Bharat Ratna", "text": "which rank below the Bharat Ratna. On 15 January 1955, the Padma Vibhushan was reclassified into three different awards; the Padma Vibhushan, the highest of the three, followed by the Padma Bhushan and the Padma Shri. There is no formal provision that recipients of the Bharat Ratna should be Indian citizens. It has been awarded to a naturalised Indian citizen, Mother Teresa in 1980, and to two non-Indians, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan of Pakistan in 1987 and the former South African president Nelson Mandela in 1990. Sachin Tendulkar, at the age of 40, became the youngest person and first athlete"}, {"doc_id": 1791996, "score": 71.96133422851562, "title": "Bharat Ratna", "text": "receive a \"Sanad\" (certificate) signed by the President and a peepal-leaf–shaped medallion; there is no monetary grant associated with the award. Bharat Ratna recipients rank seventh in the Indian order of precedence. The first recipients of the Bharat Ratna were politician C. Rajagopalachari, philosopher Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, and scientist C. V. Raman, who were honoured in 1954. Since then, the award has been bestowed upon 45 individuals, including 12 who were awarded posthumously. The original statutes did not provide for posthumous awards but were amended in January 1955 to permit them. Former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri became the first individual"}, {"doc_id": 1791997, "score": 71.58317565917969, "title": "Bharat Ratna", "text": "to be honoured posthumously. In 2014, cricketer Sachin Tendulkar, then aged 40, became the youngest recipient; while social reformer Dhondo Keshav Karve was awarded on his 100th birthday. Though usually conferred on India-born citizens, the Bharat Ratna has been awarded to one naturalised citizen, Mother Teresa, and to two non-Indians, Pakistan national Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan and former South African President Nelson Mandela. On 24 December 2014, the Indian government announced the award to independence activist Madan Mohan Malaviya (posthumously) and former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee. The Bharat Ratna, along with other personal civil honours, was briefly suspended from"}, {"doc_id": 1792003, "score": 70.81784057617188, "title": "Bharat Ratna", "text": "but this was subsequently modified in the January 1955 statute, and Lal Bahadur Shastri became the first recipient to be honoured posthumously in 1966. Although there is no formal nomination process, recommendations for the award can only be made by the Prime Minister to the President with a maximum number of three nominees being awarded per year. However, in 1999, four individuals were awarded the honour. The recipient receives a \"Sanad\" (certificate) signed by the President and a medallion without any monetary grant. Under the terms of Article 18 (1) of the Constitution, the recipients cannot use the award as"}, {"doc_id": 1792017, "score": 70.8007583618164, "title": "Bharat Ratna", "text": "Bose in 1992, who went missing since 18 August 1945. Similarly in 2015, the Prime Minister Narendra Modi's decision to award Madan Mohan Malaviya, who died in 1946, met with criticism. Janardan Dwivedi, politician of the Indian National Congress, said that Malaviya, who worked predominantly in Varanasi, was \"deliberately chosen\" by the Prime Minister Modi, who is the incumbent Member of Parliament from Varanasi. A few of the conferments have been criticised for honouring personalities only after they received global recognition. The award for Mother Teresa was announced in 1980, a year after she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize."}]} +{"question": "What was the name of the frat in animal house?", "answers": ["The 1978 National Lampoon's Animal House movie is about a trouble-making fraternity, Delta Tau Chi, whose members challenge the authority of the dean of the fictional Faber College. The main characters, Larry and Kent, join Delta after feeling out of place at the prestigious Omega Theta Pi house's frat party. Delta Tau Chi is based on the writers' experiences at their respective fraternities in college, Zeta Beta Tau and Alpha Delta Phi.", "National Lampoon's Animal House is a 1978 American comedy film directed by John Landis and written by Harold Ramis, Douglas Kenney and Chris Miller. The stories were based on experiences in the Zeta Beta Tau and Alpha Delta Phi fraternity's from Harold Ramis and Chris Miller. The name of the prestigious frat in the film was Omega Theta Pi, and the frat that organizes the toga party is Delta Tau Chi."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 823131, "score": 80.95769500732422, "title": "Animal House", "text": "Day, chapter president Robert Hoover, ladies' man Eric \"Otter\" Stratton, and Otter's best friend Donald \"Boon\" Schoenstein, whose girlfriend Katy is constantly pressuring him to stop drinking with the Deltas and do something with his life. Larry and Kent are invited to pledge and given the fraternity names \"Pinto\" and \"Flounder\" respectively, by Bluto, Delta's sergeant-at-arms. College Dean Vernon Wormer wants to remove the Deltas, who are already on probation, so he invokes his emergency authority and places the fraternity on \"double-secret probation\" due to various campus conduct violations and their abysmal academic standing. He directs the clean-cut, smug Omega"}, {"doc_id": 823130, "score": 78.87701416015625, "title": "Animal House", "text": "Laughs\" list of the 100 best American comedies. In 2008, \"Empire\" magazine selected it as one of \"The 500 Greatest Movies of All Time.\" In 1962, Faber College freshmen Lawrence \"Larry\" Kroger and Kent Dorfman seek to join a fraternity. Finding themselves out of place at the prestigious Omega Theta Pi house's party, they visit the slovenly Delta Tau Chi house next door, where Kent is a \"legacy\" who cannot be rejected due to his brother having been a member. John \"Bluto\" Blutarsky welcomes them (claiming they \"need the dues\"), and they meet other Deltas, including motorcyclist Daniel Simpson \"D-Day\""}, {"doc_id": 823136, "score": 78.68023681640625, "title": "Animal House", "text": "The Deltas are despondent, but Bluto rallies them with an impassioned, if historically inaccurate, speech (\"Was it over when the Germans bombed Pearl Harbor? Hell no!\"), and so they decide to take action against Wormer, the Omegas, and the college. They convert Flounder's damaged car into an armored vehicle and hide it inside a cake-shaped breakaway float in order to sneak into the annual homecoming parade. As they wreak havoc on the event, the futures of several of the student main characters are revealed using freeze-frame labels. Most of the Deltas become respectable professionals, while their adversaries suffer less fortunate"}, {"doc_id": 823132, "score": 78.37574768066406, "title": "Animal House", "text": "president Greg Marmalard to find a way for him to remove the Deltas from campus. Various incidents, including the prank-related accidental death of a horse belonging to Omega member and Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) cadet commander Douglas Neidermeyer, and an attempt by Otter to date Marmalard's girlfriend, further increase the Dean's and the Omegas' animosity toward the Deltas. Bluto and D-Day steal the answers to an upcoming test from the trash, not realizing that the Omegas have planted a fake set of answers for them to find. The Deltas fail the exam, and their grade-point averages fall so low"}, {"doc_id": 823141, "score": 78.25239562988281, "title": "Animal House", "text": "as a member of Zeta Beta Tau fraternity at Washington University in St. Louis and was working on a film treatment about college called \"Freshman Year\", but the magazine's editors were not happy with it. Kenney and Ramis started working on a new film treatment together, positing Charles Manson in a high school, calling it \"Laser Orgy Girls\". Simmons was cool to this idea so they changed the setting to a \"northeastern college ... Ivy League kind of school\". Kenney was a fan of Miller's fraternity stories and suggested using them as a basis for a movie. Kenney, Miller and"}]} +{"question": "Who dies at the end of the movie remember the titans?", "answers": ["The Disney Movie, \"Remember the Titans,\" is based on the true story of a high school football team. One of the team members, Gerry Bertier, played by Ryan Hurst, becomes paralyzed from the waist down after a car accident. However, he competes and wins gold in the Paralympic Games. At the end of the movie, it is revealed that Beritier perishes in a car crash.", "Remember the Titans is a 2000 American biographical sports film produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Boaz Yakin. The film is often listed among the best football films. At the end of the movie, real-life athlete Gerry Bertier dies. His character is portrayed by American actor Ryan Hurst."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2401076, "score": 78.68695068359375, "title": "Remember the Titans", "text": "paralyzed from the waist down, the team goes on to win the state championship. Bertier would remain a paraplegic for the rest of his life. Ten years later, Bertier dies in another automobile accident caused by a drunk driver, after winning the gold medal in shot put in the Paralympic Games; it is then revealed that it is his funeral the former football coaches and players are attending. In the epilogue, descriptions show the players’ and coaches’ activities after the events in 1971. Filming locations for the motion picture included the campus of Berry College in Rome, GA, as well"}, {"doc_id": 20596437, "score": 74.11038970947266, "title": "The Titan (film)", "text": "his eyes, and is rushed back into surgery. Abigail confronts Martin about Rick's changes, but does not learn anything more. Abigail returns home to find an emergency situation with Zane as he suffers another mental breakdown and throws Tally through a window, killing her instantly. Zane is then shot down and killed by military police. That night, while visiting Rick in the medical facility, Abigail steals Rick's key card and sneaks into Collingwood's office. She finds reports of autopsies of deceased test subjects, discovering that they are having their DNA infused with animal DNA, and are taking steps towards becoming"}, {"doc_id": 7972033, "score": 73.62380981445312, "title": "Time Crisis: Project Titan", "text": "the ruins, Miller is eventually confronted by Dog, who leaves two Titans codenamed Deimos and Neimos to kill him. Defeating them in a thrilling fight, Miller then takes on Dog himself, damaging his gun arm. A defiant Dog activates the majority of his Titan army before making his escape via helicopter. A few well-aimed shots from Miller disable the chopper, causing it to crash into the assembled Titans and destroy them. His name finally cleared, Miller declines an award from President Serrano in favor of tracking down Kantaris. He is last seen driving down a lone road as the sun"}, {"doc_id": 15234200, "score": 73.6068115234375, "title": "Wrath of the Titans", "text": "they will drain Zeus's divine power to revive Kronos. The walls of Tartarus break, unleashing monsters onto the world. After killing a Chimera that attacked his village, Perseus travels to meet his father. He instead finds a dying Poseidon who informs him of the circumstances and tells him to find his Demigod son Agenor (Toby Kebbell) who will lead him to Hephaestus, who knows the way into Tartarus. Poseidon then gives Perseus his trident and succumbs to the injuries he sustained when meeting Hades. Perseus, Andromeda (Rosamund Pike), and Agenor set out to find Hephaestus on a hidden island. Agenor"}, {"doc_id": 12633908, "score": 73.49608612060547, "title": "The Last Olympian", "text": "it was unclaimed children and unrecognized gods that really brought this war upon them. He dies peacefully, and the Fates themselves carry his body away. The gods grant rewards to several heroes who were instrumental in defeating the Titans, including Thalia, Grover, Annabeth, Tyson, Clarisse, and Nico. Finally, Percy is called forward. Zeus offers him the greatest gift of all time: immortal godhood. Much to the Olympians' shock, Percy instead asks the gods to swear on the River Styx that they will claim all demigods by the time they turn thirteen, have cabins and thrones built for all the minor"}]} +{"question": "Who thought atoms and the void comprised all of reality?", "answers": ["The ancient Greek philosopher, Leucippus, is thought to have developed the theory of atomism—the idea that everything is composed entirely of various imperishable, indivisible elements called atoms. Democritus studied under Leucippus and is well known for his formulation of an atomic theory. Another philosopher of the time, was Epicurus. He was greatly influenced by Democritus. Together, the three proposed the earliest views on the shapes and connectivity of atoms.", "Several philosophers thought atoms and the void comprised all of reality. The Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher Democritus, a pupil of Leucippus, originally did. In the 5th century BCE, Democritus and his mentor, Leucippus, proposed that all matter was composed of small indivisible particles called atoms. As a student of Democritus, the ancient Greek philosopher Epicurus also believed atoms and the void comprised all of reality."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8151400, "score": 82.30690002441406, "title": "Atomism", "text": "temperature, are caused by the shape and size of tiny pieces of matter. The main difference between atomism and Descartes' concept was the existence of the void. For him, there could be no vacuum, and all matter was constantly swirling to prevent a void as corpuscles moved through other matter. Another key distinction between Descartes' view and classical atomism is the mind/body duality of Descartes, which allowed for an independent realm of existence for thought, soul, and most importantly, God. Gassendi's concept was closer to classical atomism, but with no atheistic overtone. Pierre Gassendi (1592–1655) was a Catholic priest from"}, {"doc_id": 8151366, "score": 81.60067749023438, "title": "Atomism", "text": "Atomism Atomism (from Greek , \"atomon\", i.e. \"uncuttable, indivisible\") is a natural philosophy that developed in several ancient traditions. References to the concept of atomism and its atoms appeared in both ancient Greek and ancient Indian philosophical traditions. The ancient Greek atomists theorized that nature consists of two fundamental principles: \"atom\" and \"void\". Unlike their modern scientific namesake in atomic theory, philosophical atoms come in an infinite variety of shapes and sizes, each indestructible, immutable and surrounded by a void where they collide with the others or hook together forming a cluster. Clusters of different shapes, arrangements, and positions give"}, {"doc_id": 10443, "score": 81.46966552734375, "title": "Atom", "text": "theory of atoms was popularized in France by the physician François Bernier (1620–1688) and in England by the natural philosopher Walter Charleton (1619–1707). The chemist Robert Boyle (1627–1691) and the physicist Isaac Newton (1642–1727) both defended atomism and, by the end of the seventeenth century, it had become accepted by portions of the scientific community. In the early 1800s, John Dalton used the concept of atoms to explain why elements always react in ratios of small whole numbers (the law of multiple proportions). For instance, there are two types of tin oxide: one is 88.1% tin and 11.9% oxygen and"}, {"doc_id": 10441, "score": 81.0531234741211, "title": "Atom", "text": "idea, appearing in many ancient cultures such as Greece and India. The word \"atom\" (; \"\"), meaning \"uncuttable\", was coined by the ancient Greek philosophers Leucippus and his pupil Democritus ( 460 – 370 BC). Democritus taught that atoms were infinite in number, uncreated, and eternal, and that the qualities of an object result from the kind of atoms that compose it. Democritus's atomism was refined and elaborated by the later philosopher Epicurus (341–270 BC). During the Early Middle Ages, atomism was mostly forgotten in western Europe, but survived among some groups of Islamic philosophers. During the twelfth century, atomism"}, {"doc_id": 8151381, "score": 80.6531753540039, "title": "Atomism", "text": "be matter structured by the form of water, not the form of flesh. Epicurus (341–270 BCE) studied atomism with Nausiphanes who had been a student of Democritus. Although Epicurus was certain of the existence of atoms and the void, he was less sure we could adequately explain specific natural phenomena such as earthquakes, lightning, comets, or the phases of the Moon (Lloyd 1973, 25–6). Few of Epicurus' writings survive and those that do reflect his interest in applying Democritus' theories to assist people in taking responsibility for themselves and for their own happiness—since he held there are no gods around"}]} +{"question": "Who sang i fooled around and fell in love?", "answers": ["Mickey Thomas sang vocals on Elvis Bishop's original song, \"Fooled Around and Fell in Love.\" It hit the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976. A cover of the song was released by country singer, T. G. Sheppard in 1985.", "The song Fooled Around and Fell in Love has had multiple singers, having been released as a single in 1976 and having nearly a dozen covers from 1978 to 2019. The 1976 single had lead vocals provided by American rock singer Mickey Thomas, best known as one of the lead vocalists of Jefferson Starship and Starship. In 1985, country music singer-songwriter T. G. Sheppard sang the song, having a #21 country hit with a cover of the song, for which a music video was also produced."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13601919, "score": 87.60000610351562, "title": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love", "text": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love \"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\" is a song written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop. It appeared on his 1975 album \"Struttin' My Stuff\" and was released as a single the following year. Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track; feeling that his gravelly voice wouldn't do the song justice, he invited vocalist Mickey Thomas, who was a background singer in his band at the time, to sing it. The song peaked at #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart in May 1976. The record was certified gold by"}, {"doc_id": 13601923, "score": 86.13587951660156, "title": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love", "text": "re-imagined version of the song (sung from the female perspective) was recorded and released by Kirsten Thien on her album \"Solo Live from the Meisenfrei Blues Club.\" In 2014, Morgan James covered the song in a YouTube video. Fooled Around and Fell in Love \"Fooled Around and Fell in Love\" is a song written and performed by blues guitarist Elvin Bishop. It appeared on his 1975 album \"Struttin' My Stuff\" and was released as a single the following year. Bishop does not sing lead vocals on the track; feeling that his gravelly voice wouldn't do the song justice, he invited"}, {"doc_id": 13601922, "score": 81.56072998046875, "title": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love", "text": "1991, Henry Lee Summer covered this song which appeared on his album \"Way Past Midnight\", and the \"Queens Logic\" soundtrack (with the lead guitar solo played by Joe Walsh). In 2004, country music artist Mark Wills covered this song for the southern rock tribute album \"Southern Rock Country Style.\" In 2006, Rod Stewart covered this song for the album \"Still the Same... Great Rock Classics of Our Time\". In 2010, Japanese band Superfly covered this song for the compilation album \"\". In 2013, The Winery Dogs covered this song for their live album, \"Unleashed In Japan 2013\". In 2013, a"}, {"doc_id": 13601921, "score": 81.45155334472656, "title": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love", "text": "Bay\" (2008), \"Stand Up Guys\" (2012), \"Lovelace\" (2013), \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (2014) and \"\" (2017). In their 1990 essay \"Rock and Sexuality\", Simon Frith and Angela McRobbie offer the song as one which \"lyrically captures\" their idea of an essential distinction in rock music between \"cock rock\" and \"teeny bop\". In 1978, the Julian Laxton Band from South Africa covered the song, reaching #13 there. In 1985, T. G. Sheppard had a #21 country hit with a cover of the song. A music video was also produced for this version and has aired on CMT, TNN and GAC. In"}, {"doc_id": 13601920, "score": 81.41370391845703, "title": "Fooled Around and Fell in Love", "text": "the Recording Industry Association of America on June 23, 1976. In Canada, the song reached number 22 on the singles chart and number 8 on the Adult Contemporary chart. The song became a Gold record. Based on his work with Bishop, Thomas was invited to become the lead singer for Jefferson Starship. The song is featured in the films \"Queens Logic\" (1991), \"Illtown\" (1996), \"Boogie Nights\" (1997), \"Summer of Sam\" (1999), \"Big Daddy\" (1999), \"According to Spencer\" (2001), \"The Devil's Rejects\" (2005), \"The Family Stone\" (2005), \"Invincible\" (2006), \"The Education of Charlie Banks\" (2007), \"Harold & Kumar Escape from Guantanamo"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of the time zone for london?", "answers": ["The United Kingdom, which includes London, uses Greenwich Mean Time (UTC±00:00 (GMT)) and British Summer Time (UTC+01:00 (BST)). Greenwich Mean Time was legally adopted throughout the island of Great Britain under the Statutes (Definition of Time) Act 1880. However, London, Ontario in Canada uses the Eastern Time Zone", "There are different time zones across the world. The United Kingdom uses Greenwich Mean Time or Western European Time, UTC±00:00 (GMT), and British Summer Time, UTC+01:00 (BST), or Western European Summer Time. Greenwich Mean Time was legally adopted throughout the island of Great Britain under the Statutes (Definition of Time) Act 1880. London, Ontario in Canada is in the Eastern Time Zone."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7350178, "score": 83.29719543457031, "title": "Time in the United Kingdom", "text": "for the United Kingdom in the file zone.tab, named Europe/London. This refers to the area having the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code \"GB\". The zone names Europe/Guernsey, Europe/Isle_of_Man and Europe/Jersey exist because they have their own ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 but the zone.tab entries are links to Europe/London. There are several entries for UK possessions around the world. Data directly from zone.tab of the IANA time zone database. Columns marked with * are the columns from zone.tab itself. Time in the United Kingdom The United Kingdom uses Greenwich Mean Time or Western European Time (UTC) and British Summer Time or Western"}, {"doc_id": 432497, "score": 80.74395751953125, "title": "Time zone", "text": "at sea, providing a standard reference time while each city in England kept a different local time. Local solar time became increasingly inconvenient as rail transport and telecommunications improved, because clocks differed between places by amounts corresponding to the differences in their geographical longitudes, which varied by four minutes of time for every degree of longitude. For example, Bristol is about 2.5 degrees west of Greenwich (East London), so when it is solar noon in Bristol, it is about 10 minutes past solar noon in London. The use of time zones accumulates these differences into longer units, usually hours, so"}, {"doc_id": 236601, "score": 79.79710388183594, "title": "London", "text": "with this threat. While the barrier is expected to function as designed until roughly 2070, concepts for its future enlargement or redesign are already being discussed. London has a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen: \"Cfb \") receiving less precipitation than Rome, Bordeaux, Lisbon, Naples, Sydney and New York City. Temperature extremes in London range from at Kew during August 2003 down to at Northolt during January 1962. Although, a temperature of was recorded in January 1795. Summers are generally warm, sometimes hot. London's average July high is 24 °C (74 °F). On average London will see 31 days above each year,"}, {"doc_id": 83490, "score": 79.76155090332031, "title": "City of London", "text": "Weather Centre at Kingsway/ Holborn, although observations ceased in 2010. Now St. James Park provides the nearest official readings. The City has an oceanic climate (Köppen \"Cfb\") modified by the Urban Heat Island in the centre of London. This generally causes higher night-time minima than outlying areas. For example, the August mean minimum of compares to a figure of for Greenwich and Heathrow whereas is at Wisley in the middle of several square miles of Metropolitan Green Belt. All figures refer to the observation period 1971–2000. Accordingly, the weather station holds the record for the UK's warmest overnight minimum temperature,"}, {"doc_id": 7350173, "score": 79.6490249633789, "title": "Time in the United Kingdom", "text": "other purposes, but a legal case in 1858 held \"local mean time\" to be the official time. On 14 May 1880, a letter signed by 'Clerk to Justices' appeared in 'The Times', stating that 'Greenwich time is now kept almost throughout England, but it appears that Greenwich time is not legal time. This was changed later in 1880, when Greenwich Mean Time was legally adopted throughout the island of Great Britain under the Statutes (Definition of Time) Act 1880 (43 & 44 Vict.). GMT was adopted on the Isle of Man in 1883, Jersey in 1898 and Guernsey in 1913."}]} +{"question": "When did the first rocket go into space?", "answers": ["The first object in human history to reach space was a rocket launched by the Third Reich during World War II in June 1944. The first manned rocket reached space on April 12, 1961. ", "The first rocket reached space in June 1944. The V-2 rocket MW 18014 reaches an altitude of 176 km, becoming the first man-made object in space. The first manned rocket went into space on April 12, 1961. A Mercury capsule named Freedom 7 with Alan B. Shepard, spacecraft was launched by a Redstone rocket on a ballistic trajectory suborbital flight. It was the first human space mission that landed with pilot still in spacecraft, thus the first complete human spaceflight by FAI definitions."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12852394, "score": 73.69524383544922, "title": "History of rockets", "text": "into the air rather than the vehicle, and this permitted safe recovery of orbital vehicles. The Allen and Eggers discovery, initially treated as a military secret, was eventually published in 1958. Blunt body theory made possible the heat shield designs that were embodied in the Mercury, Gemini, Apollo, and Soyuz space capsules, enabling astronauts and cosmonauts to survive the fiery re-entry into Earth's atmosphere. Some spaceplanes such as the Space Shuttle made use of the same theory. At the time the STS was being conceived, Maxime Faget, the Director of Engineering and Development at the Manned Spacecraft Center, was not"}, {"doc_id": 8733536, "score": 73.59227752685547, "title": "History of spaceflight", "text": "of the de Laval nozzle to liquid fuel rockets gave sufficient power for interplanetary travel to become possible. This paper was highly influential on Hermann Oberth and Wernher Von Braun, later key players in spaceflight. In 1929, the Slovene officer Hermann Noordung was the first to imagine a complete space station in his book \"The Problem of Space Travel\". The first rocket to reach space was a German V-2 rocket, on a vertical test flight in June 1944. After the war ended, the research and development branch of the (British) Ordinance Office organised \"Operation Backfire\" which, in October 1945, assembled"}, {"doc_id": 12852395, "score": 73.39082336425781, "title": "History of rockets", "text": "satisfied with the purely \"lifting re-entry\" method (as proposed for the cancelled X-20 \"Dyna-Soar\"). He designed a space shuttle which operated as a blunt body by entering the atmosphere at an extremely high angle of attack of 40° with the underside facing the direction of flight, creating a large shock wave that would deflect most of the heat around the vehicle instead of into it. The Space Shuttle essentially uses a combination of a \"ballistic entry\" (Blunt body theory) and then at an altitude of about , the re-entry interface takes place. Here the atmosphere is dense enough for the"}, {"doc_id": 12852393, "score": 73.38288116455078, "title": "History of rockets", "text": "along with additional funds for further research. One problem that had not been solved was atmospheric reentry. It had been shown that an orbital vehicle easily had enough kinetic energy to vaporize itself, and yet it was known that meteorites can make it down to the ground. The mystery was solved in the US in 1951 when H. Julian Allen and A. J. Eggers, Jr. of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) made the counterintuitive discovery that a blunt shape (high drag) permitted the most effective heat shield. With this type of shape, around 99% of the energy goes"}, {"doc_id": 12852376, "score": 73.36544036865234, "title": "History of rockets", "text": "of travel like a bullet. The Hale rocket removed the need for a rocket stick, travelled further due to reduced air resistance, and was far more accurate. In 1865 the British Colonel Edward Mounier Boxer built an improved version of the Congreve rocket placing two rockets in one tube, one behind the other. At the beginning of the 20th century, there was a burst of scientific investigation into interplanetary travel, largely driven by the inspiration of fiction by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells as well as philosophical movements like Russian cosmism. Scientists seized on the rocket"}]} +{"question": "Where did they film the witches of eastwick?", "answers": ["The movie The Witches of Eastwick was filmed in various locations. Principal filming took place in Cohasset, Massachusetts. The exterior of the Lenox Mansion was filmed in Ipswich, Massachusetts. The main hall of the Lenox Mansion was filmed in the lobby of the Wang Center in Boston. Scenes in the swimming pool and in Daryl's library were shot in the the Warner Bros. backlot. Interior shots, other than the main hall of the Lenox Mansion and Daryl's library, were located at the Greystone Mansion in Beverly Hills. ", "The 1987 film The Witches of Eastwick was filmed in a number of places. It was principally filmed in the Massachusetts towns of Cohasset, Marblehead, and Scituate. They filmed for the Lenox Mansion's exterior in Ipswich, Massachusetts, and filmed for the Lenox Mansion's main hall in the Wang Center in Boston, while they filmed for interiors other than the Lenox Mansion's main hall and Daryl's library in the Greystone Mansion in Beverly Hills. Filming for the swimming pool and Daryl's library took place at the Warner Bros. backlot."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8023441, "score": 78.06930541992188, "title": "The Witches of Eastwick (film)", "text": "be involved with the film's production. Principal photography began on July 14, 1986 and took place over the course of six weeks in Cohasset and nearby Massachusetts towns, such as Marblehead, and Scituate. Castle Hill in Ipswich, Massachusetts was used for the exterior of the Lenox Mansion, while the lobby of the Wang Center in Boston stood in for the main hall. Other interiors were filmed at the Greystone Mansion in Beverly Hills, though the swimming pool and Daryl's library were sets built on the Warner Bros. backlot. Prior to filming, a small carving shop led by woodcarver Paul McCarthy"}, {"doc_id": 16876427, "score": 75.74857330322266, "title": "Witches of East End", "text": "their intentions to film a television pilot for \"Witches of East End\" with 20th Century Fox and Pacific 2.1. Filming for the pilot took place in Macon, Georgia and Wilmington, North Carolina, with Julia Ormond starring as Joanna Beauchamp. Rachel Boston and Jenna Dewan-Tatum were later announced as being attached to the pilot, playing Ingrid and Freya respectively. The pilot loosely adapted the book's plot, with one change being that Freya and Ingrid are unaware of their magical powers or heritage. After two seasons, Lifetime cancelled \"Witches of East End\" on November 4, 2014, due to low ratings in the"}, {"doc_id": 17068879, "score": 75.57003784179688, "title": "Witches of East End (TV series)", "text": "When the network Lifetime announced \"Witches of East End\" was going to be a series, it was also revealed that filming the rest of the series would happen in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, instead of continuing in Wilmington, NC. Maggie Friedman announced on Twitter on June 10 that she was scouting locations for the series, trying to \"find Fair Haven\". Critical reaction to \"Witches of East End\" has been mixed, with a score of 50 on Metacritic and 70% for the first season on Rotten Tomatoes with a consensus saying \"Although it's ridiculously soapy, Witches of East End is often"}, {"doc_id": 8023440, "score": 75.32777404785156, "title": "The Witches of Eastwick (film)", "text": "witches get pregnant and at the end Darryl flees town with Jenny's younger brother, Chris, apparently his lover. Also in the book Alexandra’s last name was Spofford, not Medford and Jane was Jane Smart, not Jane Spofford, and Sukie was Rougemont not Ridgemont. There are differences in their hair and build too; Alexandra is on the plump side and Sukie is the redhead. While \"The Witches of Eastwick\" was originally set to be filmed in Little Compton, Rhode Island, Warner Bros. instead turned to Cohasset, Massachusetts after controversy erupted in Little Compton over whether or not its Congregational church should"}, {"doc_id": 17068878, "score": 74.89729309082031, "title": "Witches of East End (TV series)", "text": "12, Virginia Madsen replaced Glenne Headly for a multi-episode arc as Penelope, Dash and Killian's mother. On August 12, Freddie Prinze, Jr. booked a guest role on the show, as Leo Wingate, with a possibility that it could become recurring. On August 14, Anthony Lemke was cast as recurring Harrison Welles. Filming the pilot episode began on October 16, 2012 in the port town of Wilmington, North Carolina, where several scenes were shot. On October 29, 2012, the crew moved for a week to Macon, Georgia, where they filmed the wedding scenes for the pilot at the historical Hay House."}]} +{"question": "When did the first cellular phone come out?", "answers": ["The first handheld cellular mobile phone was demonstrated by John F. Mitchell and Martin Cooper of Motorola in 1973. In 1983, the DynaTAC 8000x was the first commercially available handheld mobile phone. The phone had a talk time of just thirty minutes and took ten hours to charge.", "The first cellular phone was demonstrated in 1973 by Motorola's John F. Mitchell and Martin Cooper, while the first commercially available cellular phone, the DynaTAC 8000x, came out in 1983."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4215760, "score": 85.56770324707031, "title": "History of mobile phones", "text": "for voice and data communications. In the United States, engineers from Bell Labs began work on a system to allow mobile users to place and receive telephone calls from automobiles, leading to the inauguration of mobile service on June 17th 1946 in St. Louis, Missouri. Shortly after, AT&T offered \"Mobile Telephone Service\". A wide range of mostly incompatible mobile telephone services offered limited coverage area and only a few available channels in urban areas. The introduction of cellular technology, which allowed re-use of frequencies many times in small adjacent areas covered by relatively low powered transmitters, made widespread adoption of"}, {"doc_id": 12544055, "score": 84.31726837158203, "title": "Mobile phone", "text": "Early predecessors of cellular phones included analog radio communications from ships and trains. The race to create truly portable telephone devices began after World War II, with developments taking place in many countries. The advances in mobile telephony have been traced in successive \"generations\", starting with the early zeroth-generation (0G) services, such as Bell System's Mobile Telephone Service and its successor, the Improved Mobile Telephone Service. These 0G systems were not cellular, supported few simultaneous calls, and were very expensive. The first handheld cellular mobile phone was demonstrated by John F. Mitchell and Martin Cooper of Motorola in 1973, using"}, {"doc_id": 4048387, "score": 84.21571350097656, "title": "Mobile telephony", "text": "little or no consequence,\" leading it not to attempt to commercialize the invention. The invention earned Joel induction into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2008. The first call on a handheld mobile phone was made on April 3, 1973 by Martin Cooper, then of Motorola to his opposite number in Bell Labs who were also racing to be first. Bell Labs went on to install the first trial cellular network in Chicago in 1978. This trial system was licensed by the FCC to ATT for commercial use in 1982 and, as part of the divestiture arrangements for the"}, {"doc_id": 4215757, "score": 84.02407836914062, "title": "History of mobile phones", "text": "the prevalence of its use, with smartphones becoming common globally and a growing proportion of Internet access now done via mobile broadband. Before the devices existed that are now referred to as mobile phones or cell phones, there were some precursors. In 1908, a Professor Albert Jahnke and the Oakland Transcontinental Aerial Telephone and Power Company claimed to have developed a wireless telephone. They were accused of fraud and the charge was then dropped, but they do not seem to have proceeded with production. Beginning in 1918, the German railroad system tested wireless telephony on military trains between Berlin and"}, {"doc_id": 4215780, "score": 83.31300354003906, "title": "History of mobile phones", "text": "retroactively when referring to the earlier systems. First automatic analog cellular systems deployed were NTT's system first used in Tokyo in 1979, later spreading to the whole of Japan, and NMT in the Nordic countries in 1981. The first analog cellular system widely deployed in North America was the Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS). It was commercially introduced in the Americas in 13 October 1983, Israel in 1986, and Australia in 1987. AMPS was a pioneering technology that helped drive mass market usage of cellular technology, but it had several serious issues by modern standards. It was unencrypted and easily"}]} +{"question": "Who gets mandy pregnant in season 2 of shameless?", "answers": ["There is a British and an American version of the show \"Shameless.\" In season 2 of each version, Mandy becomes pregnant. In the American version, Terry Milkovich, her own father impregnated her while he was drunk. Terry is played by actor Dennis Cockrum. However, in the British version, Lip as the father of Mandy's baby. Jody Latham plays the role of Lip in the British version of the show.", "There are several TV series named Shameless, including a British series and an American series based on the British series. In Season 2 of the British show Shameless, the character Lip Gallagher, played by English actor Jody Latham, gets Mandy pregnant. In Season 2 of the American show Shameless, the character Terry Milkovich, played by actor Dennis Cockrum, gets Mandy pregnant."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18411450, "score": 79.86514282226562, "title": "Shameless (season 2)", "text": "Tony Markovich and Vanessa Bell Calloway as Carol Fisher. The role of Mandy Milkovich originally played by Jane Levy in season one was recast due to Levy beginning work on her own TV series on ABC titled \"\"Suburgatory\"\". It was announced in late 2011 that Emma Greenwell would now appear as Mandy Milkovich for the duration of the show. Zach McGowan appears as Jody Silverman a man Karen meets at Sex Addicts Anonymous and later marries. Stephanie Fantauzzi was cast as Estefania, Jimmys Brazilian wife and drug lord's daughter whom he marries as a way for her to come to"}, {"doc_id": 18411448, "score": 76.66844940185547, "title": "Shameless (season 2)", "text": "summer courses, running a fighting ring, and selling pot and alcohol out of an ice cream truck with Kev. Fiona and Veronica are waitressing at a local club; Fiona is seeing someone to get her mind off of Steve, though Veronica is adamant her new boyfriend is \"a rebound\" and \"even looks like Steve.\" Ian is still working for Kash and Linda, whose marriage is deteriorating despite her pregnancy; Ian also expresses interest in attending West Point, and Lip agrees to help him with his application and grades; he is also looking forward to Mickey's release from jail. Debbie and"}, {"doc_id": 15895374, "score": 76.03863525390625, "title": "Mad Men (season 2)", "text": "Don's absence, Peggy successfully brings in the Popsicle account and uses this as leverage to acquire Freddy Rumsen's old office. Pete is impressed by this maneuver and his romantic interests in Peggy are rekindled. Although married to Trudy, Pete professes his love for Peggy and tells her that he wishes he had married her instead. Peggy explains to Pete that she could have shamed him into marriage the year before. Pete doesn't understand what Peggy means, so Peggy finally confesses to Pete that he had gotten her pregnant and she had put their child up for adoption, a particularly galling"}, {"doc_id": 15895369, "score": 76.02444458007812, "title": "Mad Men (season 2)", "text": "American Airlines pitch fails, significantly harming Phillips' reputation at the firm and creating palpable tension with Draper. Joan, having been outed to her coworkers by Paul as being 31 years old, becomes engaged to medical resident Greg Harris, who ultimately rapes Joan inside Don's office prior to the couple's wedding. In spite of this, Joan remains with her fiancé. As fellow creative Freddy Rumsen devolves into alcoholism, Don has to step in to handle the obnoxious antics of his talent, comedian Jimmy Barrett, and ends up having an extramarital affair with Barrett's wife, Bobbie. Don's relationship with Bobbie is significantly"}, {"doc_id": 18411454, "score": 75.2491455078125, "title": "Shameless (season 3)", "text": "becomes jealous on seeing Ian with other men. Kev and Veronica have a lot on their plate when Kev's wife Cheryl arrives. But there is more heartache for the couple when they discover Veronica is infertile and are forced to take an alternate route to parenthood. Sheila and Jody adapt to new parenthood and all its challenges, while Sheila is unhappy with their sex life and seeks Frank's unlikely help in convincing Jody to be more adventurous in the bedroom. And in a shock move, the Department of Family Services removes the Gallagher children with the help of an unlikely"}]} +{"question": "When was i can only imagine first sang?", "answers": ["Multiple songs are titled, \"I Can Only Image.\" Two specific ones are the Christian Rock version by MercyMe that was released on October 12, 2001. It later debuted on the Christian AC chart on November 2, 2001. It reached the No. 1 position on February 22, 2002. French DJ, David Guetta, released his song, \"I Can Only Image\" as a single on April 23, 2012. Before the song was released on the album, Guetta actually performed it at the 54th Grammy Awards on February 12, 2012. ", "There are several \"I Can Only Imagine\" songs. One version of \"I Can Only Imagine\" is a song by Christian rock band MercyMe, that was first released on October 12, 2001. The song debuted on the Christian AC chart on November 2, 2001, reached the No. 1 position on February 22, 2002, and spent two weeks at the top spot. Another \"I Can Only Imagine\" song is performed by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from American singer Chris Brown and rapper Lil Wayne, which was performed live for the first time at the 54th Grammy Awards on February 12, 2012 and released as a single on April 23, 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6196142, "score": 71.9312973022461, "title": "I Can Only Imagine (MercyMe song)", "text": "as a wake-up call for Barry E. Wilmore during STS-129. The original version of \"I Can Only Imagine\" was a track on MercyMe's 1999 independent release \"The Worship Project\". In August 2006, both an acoustic and live form (as well as the original 1999 version) were included in the 'Platinum edition' of \"Almost There\". MercyMe recorded a version of the song for their \"iTunes Originals\" album. In 2009, two further variants were included on their compilation album \"10\"; a 'symphony version' featuring the London Symphony Orchestra, and a live version. \"I Can Only Imagine\" has also been covered by several"}, {"doc_id": 7028160, "score": 71.43446350097656, "title": "Morgana King", "text": "Her family experienced a difficult financial period after her father died. Around the age of thirteen her vocal gifts were recognized when she was overheard singing the aria \"I'll See You Again\" from Noël Coward's operetta \"Bitter Sweet\". At age 16 she developed a love for big bands. A scholarship to the Metropolitan School of Music soon followed. Her professional singing career began at age sixteen as Morgana King. When she sang in a Greenwich Village nightclub in 1953, a record label executive took an interest after being impressed with the unique phrasing and multi-octave range. Three years later in"}, {"doc_id": 5781959, "score": 71.295166015625, "title": "Toni Arden", "text": "early television talent series \"Doorway to Fame\", Arden signed her first solo recording contract with a major record label, Columbia Records, in 1949 (Arden was arguably the only performer out of 20,000 over \"Doorway to Fame's\" two-year run on air to become relatively famous); at Columbia, she had several hits including \"I Can Dream, Can't I?\" (which reached #7 on the Billboard charts), \"Too Young\" (which reached #15), \"Kiss of Fire\" (which reached #14) and \"I'm Yours\" (which reached #24). CD compilations of these earlier recordings can be found on the Sepia Records label and a two-CD set released by"}, {"doc_id": 6766346, "score": 71.12458038330078, "title": "Born to Sing (En Vogue album)", "text": "Thus, their plan was to recruit singers who possessed strong voices, noticeably good looks, and intelligence. Approximately 3000 women attended the auditions held in 1988, with Dawn Robinson, Cindy Herron, and Maxine Jones making the final cut. Originally conceived as a trio, Foster and McElroy decided to create a quartet after hearing Terry Ellis audition whose plane had been late from Houston, Texas. At first, they selected the band name 4-U but soon shifted to Vogue, ultimately settling on En Vogue, upon learning that another group had already claimed the Vogue moniker. \"Born to Sing\" received generally positive reviews from"}, {"doc_id": 18221360, "score": 70.8717041015625, "title": "First Songs", "text": "First Songs First Songs, initially credited to \"Gwyn and Will\", is the debut album of British singer-songwriter Gwyneth Herbert and composer and acoustic guitarist Will Rutter. Comprising both original songs and standards, it was launched at London's Pizza Express Jazz Club in September 2003. The Herbert/Rutter song \"Sweet Insomnia\" featured guest vocals from Jamie Cullum. Described by BBC Music as a \"lovingly crafted debut\", the album received a significant amount of radio airplay on Jazz FM and BBC Radio 2, and was promoted by Michael Parkinson. Writing in \"The Sunday Times\", reviewer Clive Davis said: \"If Gwyneth Herbert is not"}]} +{"question": "Who won the sprint 15km men’s cross country skiing event in sochi in 2014?", "answers": ["The Sochi 2014 15km Men’s Cross Country Skiing event medalists were Dario Cologna (Switzerland) with the gold, Johan Olsson (Sweden) took home silver, and Daniel Richardsson (Sweden) earned bronze.", "Several skiers and countries won for men’s 15-km cross-country skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia, in 2014. The gold, silver, and bronze medals were won by skier Dario Cologna, former skier Johan Olsson, and skier Daniel Richardsson, respectively. The country that won the gold medal was Switzerland, while Sweden was the country that won the silver and bronze medals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17568211, "score": 86.04270935058594, "title": "Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's sprint", "text": "Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's sprint The men's sprint competition of the Sochi 2014 Olympics was held at Laura Biathlon & Ski Complex on 8 February 2014. It was 10 kilometres in length (6.2 miles). The defending Olympic Champion is Vincent Jay of France, who has since retired. The defending World Champion is Emil Hegle Svendsen of Norway. Countries were assigned quotas using a combination of the Nation Cup scores of their top 3 athletes in the individual, sprint, and relay competitions at the 2012 World Championships in Ruhpolding, Germany, and the 2013 World Championships in Nové"}, {"doc_id": 17773764, "score": 85.4132080078125, "title": "Cross-country skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's team sprint", "text": "Cross-country skiing at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's team sprint The men's team sprint cross-country skiing competition in the classical technique at the 2014 Sochi Olympics took place on 19 February at Laura Biathlon & Ski Complex. The race was won by Finland's Iivo Niskanen and Sami Jauhojärvi, followed by Russia's Maxim Vylegzhanin and Nikita Kriukov second (+0.97 seconds) and Sweden's Emil Jönsson and Teodor Peterson third (+15.12 seconds). Teamed up with Hannes Dotzler, Germany's anchor Tim Tscharnke clashed with Jauhojärvi's skis in the last leg, as Jauhojärvi changed his line. The results were protested by Germany, but the"}, {"doc_id": 17568214, "score": 85.13077545166016, "title": "Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's sprint", "text": "individual event at the Winter Games. Bjørndalen won his 3rd gold medal in the Olympic men's sprint. Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's sprint The men's sprint competition of the Sochi 2014 Olympics was held at Laura Biathlon & Ski Complex on 8 February 2014. It was 10 kilometres in length (6.2 miles). The defending Olympic Champion is Vincent Jay of France, who has since retired. The defending World Champion is Emil Hegle Svendsen of Norway. Countries were assigned quotas using a combination of the Nation Cup scores of their top 3 athletes in the individual, sprint, and"}, {"doc_id": 17568213, "score": 84.57779693603516, "title": "Biathlon at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's sprint", "text": "They also can have a combination of both criteria (one of each). The race was started at 18:30. Ole Einar Bjørndalen won the event with a time of 24:33.5, 1.3 seconds ahead of silver medalist Dominik Landertinger. Bjørndalen missed one of the targets but was able to use his speed to make up the lost time. Jaroslav Soukup finished third for the bronze medal. The gold medal was Bjørndalen's 12th Olympic medal, equaling a record set by fellow Norwegian Bjørn Dæhlie. At 40 years old, he is also the oldest man ever to win an Olympic gold medal in an"}, {"doc_id": 17949909, "score": 84.05815887451172, "title": "2014–15 FIS Ski Jumping World Cup", "text": "from Japan. A common win of Simon Ammann and Noriaki Kasai in Ruka, Finland was the 10th double win in history of Men's Ski Jumping World Cup competition. 63rd Four Hills Tournament offered extra prize money. Overall winner earned 20,000 CHF and winner of qualifications 2,400 CHF. Those earnings are included in prize money standings below. Stefan Kraft of Austria won the Tournament for the first time, followed by Michael Hayböck of Austria and Peter Prevc. February 2015 saw an improvement of the world record in ski jumping distance, the previous record of Johan Remen Evensen (246.5 m, set in"}]} +{"question": "What does pax romana mean and why is it important?", "answers": ["Pax Romana is Latin for \"Roman Peace.\" It's used to describe the roughly 200-year-long period with sustained inner hegemonial peace and stability. This timespan of Roman history is identified as a period of increased as well as sustained Roman imperialism, order, prosperous stability, and expansion, despite a number of revolts, wars and continuing competition with Parthia. During this period of time, the Roman Empire achieved its greatest territorial extent and its population reached a maximum of up to 70 million people.", "The Pax Romana (Latin for \"Roman Peace\") is a roughly 200-year-long period with sustained inner hegemonial peace and stability. It is timespan of Roman history which is identified as a period and golden age of increased as well as sustained Roman imperialism, order, prosperous stability, hegemonial power and expansion, despite a number of revolts, wars and continuing competition with Parthia. During this period of approximately two centuries, the Roman Empire achieved its greatest territorial extent and its population reached a maximum of up to 70 million people."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 549245, "score": 86.99208068847656, "title": "Pax Romana", "text": "date: Sicily after 210 [BC], the Italian Peninsula after 200 [BC]; the Po Valley after 190 [BC]; most of the Iberian Peninsula after 133 [BC]; North Africa after 100 [BC]; and for ever longer stretches of time in the Greek East.\" The first known record of the term \"Pax Romana\" appears in a writing by Seneca the Younger in 55 AD. The concept was highly influential, and the subject of theories and attempts to copy it in subsequent ages. Arnaldo Momigliano noted that \"\"Pax Romana\" is a simple formula for propaganda, but a difficult subject for research.\" In fact, the"}, {"doc_id": 549249, "score": 85.6551513671875, "title": "Pax Romana", "text": "had been beaten down and lost the ability to resist. Augustus' challenge was to persuade Romans that the prosperity they could achieve in the absence of warfare was better for the Empire than the potential wealth and honor acquired when fighting a risky war. Augustus succeeded by means of skillful propaganda. Subsequent emperors followed his lead, sometimes producing lavish ceremonies to close the Gates of Janus, issuing coins with Pax on the reverse, and patronizing literature extolling the benefits of the Pax Romana. After Augustus' death in 14 AD, most of his successors as Roman emperors continued his politics. The"}, {"doc_id": 549246, "score": 85.27214813232422, "title": "Pax Romana", "text": "\"Pax Romana\" was broken by the First Jewish–Roman War, the Kitos War (also in Judea, 115–117), the Bar Kokhba Revolt (also known as the Third Jewish–Roman War), the Roman–Parthian War of 58–63, Trajan's Roman–Parthian War of 113, the Dacian Wars, various battles with Germanic tribes, including the Teutoburg Forest, and Boudica's war in Britain in AD 60 or 61. The Pax Romana began when Octavian (Augustus) defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of Actium on 2 September 31 BC and became Roman emperor. He became princeps, or \"first citizen\". Lacking a good precedent of successful one-man rule, Augustus"}, {"doc_id": 549242, "score": 83.46146392822266, "title": "Pax Romana", "text": "Pax Romana The Pax Romana (Latin for \"Roman Peace\") was a long period of relative peace and stability experienced by the Roman Empire between the accession of Caesar Augustus, founder of the Roman principate, and the death of Marcus Aurelius, last of the \"good emperors\". Since it was inaugurated by Augustus with the end of the Final War of the Roman Republic, it is sometimes called the Pax Augusta. During this period of approximately 206 years (27 BC to AD 180), the Roman empire achieved its greatest territorial extent and its population reached a maximum of up to 70 million"}, {"doc_id": 549251, "score": 82.01757049560547, "title": "Pax Romana", "text": "historians coining variants of the term to describe other systems of relative peace that have been established, attempted, or argued to have existed. Some variants include: More generically, the concept has been referred to as \"pax imperia\", (sometimes spelled as \"pax imperium\") meaning \"imperial peace\", or—less literally—\"hegemonic peace\". Raymond Aron notes that imperial peace—peace achieved through hegemony—sometimes, but not always—can become civil peace. As an example, the German Empire's imperial peace of 1871 (over its internal components like Saxony) slowly evolved into the later German state. As a counter-example, the imperial peace of Alexander the Great's empire dissolved because the"}]} +{"question": "Indian has the largest higher education system in the world after?", "answers": ["India's higher education system is the third largest in the world, after the United States and China. It's believed that Indian has ad a functioning system of higher education as early as 1000 B.C.", "India's higher education system is the third largest in the world, next to the United States and China."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15013537, "score": 85.30989074707031, "title": "Higher education in India", "text": "higher education system, and is looked after by the Distance Education Council. Indira Gandhi National Open University is the largest university in the world by number of students, having approximately 3.5 million students across the globe. Some institutions of India, such as the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs), Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology (IIEST), National Institutes of Technology (NITs), Indian Institute of Science, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research(IISERs), University of Delhi (DI), Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), University of Calcutta, University of Mumbai and Jawaharlal Nehru University have been globally acclaimed for their standard of education."}, {"doc_id": 15013534, "score": 84.52864074707031, "title": "Higher education in India", "text": "Higher education in India India's higher education system is the third largest in the world, next to the United States and China. The main governing body at the tertiary level is the University Grants Commission, which enforces its standards, advises the government, and helps coordinate between the centre and the state. Accreditation for higher learning is overseen by 15 autonomous institutions established by the University Grants Commission (UGC) . As per the latest 2011 Census, about 8.15% (68 millions) of Indians are graduates, with Union Territories of Chandigarh and Delhi topping the list with 24.65% and 22.56% of their population"}, {"doc_id": 2001779, "score": 83.0584945678711, "title": "Education in India", "text": "law or medicine and become B. Sc., B. Com., and B. A. graduates. India's higher education system is the third largest in the world, after China and the United States. The main governing body at the tertiary level is the University Grants Commission (India) (UGC), which enforces its standards, advises the government, and helps coordinate between the centre and the state up to Post graduation and Doctorate (Ph.D). Accreditation for higher learning is overseen by 12 autonomous institutions established by the University Grants Commission. , India has 152 central universities, 316 state universities, and 191 private universities. Other institutions include"}, {"doc_id": 15013557, "score": 82.64349365234375, "title": "Higher education in India", "text": "teaching. Indian government's National Institutional Ranking Framework, or NIRF is the mechanism for measuring quality and also intended to determine funding and world-class university endeavors. The \"Institutions of Eminence (IoE)\" initiative by the Government of India aims to build top-ranked Indian universities by providing autonomy and funding (only for public universities) and identified six institutions. The University of Mumbai was ranked 41 among the Top 50 Engineering Schools of the world by America's news broadcasting firm Business Insider in 2012 and was the only university in the list from the five emerging BRICS nations viz Brazil, Russia, India, China and"}, {"doc_id": 15013548, "score": 82.23312377929688, "title": "Higher education in India", "text": "annual growth rate of 3.5% in the 5 years preceding 2016. Current enrollment stands at 34.58 million, over 15% more than the 29.2 million enrolled in 2011. International league tables produced in 2006 by the London-based Times Higher Education Supplement(THES) confirmed Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU)'s place among the world's top 200 universities. Likewise, THES 2006 ranked JNU's School of Social Sciences at the 57th position among the world's top 100 institutes for social sciences. In 2017, THES ranked the Indian Institute of Science as the eighth best \"small university\" in the world. A small university was defined as one with"}]} +{"question": "How many houses are in the british parliament?", "answers": ["The British Parliament is considered a bicameral government. However, it consists of 3 houses, the Monarch, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons. The Monarchy, or Crown-in-Parliament, has a legislative role, acting with the advice and consent of the parliament (including the lower house and upper house). The lower 2 houses meet at the Palace of Westminster to carry out legislative business.", "The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown dependencies and the British overseas territories. Parliament is bicameral but has 3 parts, consisting of the sovereign, otherwise known as Crown-in-Parliament or monarch, the House of Lords, and the House of Commons, which is the the primary chamber. British Parliament would consist of 2 parts if the monarch, or Crown-in -Parliament was not included."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 180499, "score": 81.72787475585938, "title": "House of Commons of the United Kingdom", "text": "to parliamentary approval, but may not be amended. After the next general review of constituencies, the Boundary Commissions will be absorbed into the Electoral Commission, which was established in 2000. As of 2017, the United Kingdom is divided into 650 constituencies, with 533 in England, 40 in Wales, 59 in Scotland, and 18 in Northern Ireland. General elections occur whenever Parliament is dissolved. The timing of the dissolution was normally chosen by the Prime Minister (see relationship with the Government above); however, as a result of the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011, Parliamentary terms are now fixed at five years, except"}, {"doc_id": 185015, "score": 80.70044708251953, "title": "Parliament of the United Kingdom", "text": "92—the Earl Marshal, the Lord Great Chamberlain and the 90 elected by other peers—retain their seats in the House. The Commons, the last of the \"estates\" of the Kingdom, are represented in the House of Commons, which is formally styled \"The Honourable The Commons in Parliament Assembled\" (\"commons\" coming not from the term \"commoner\", but from \"\", the old French term for a district). In 2016, the House consists of 650 members. Each Member of Parliament (MP) is chosen by a single constituency by the First-Past-the-Post electoral system. Universal adult suffrage exists for those 18 and over; citizens of the"}, {"doc_id": 323014, "score": 79.99894714355469, "title": "Parliament", "text": "United Kingdom. In the United Kingdom, Parliament consists of the House of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Monarch. The House of Commons is composed of 650 (soon to be 600) members who are directly elected by British citizens to represent single-member constituencies. The leader of a Party that wins more than half the seats, or less than half but is able to gain the support of smaller parties to achieve a majority in the house is invited by the Monarch to form a government. The House of Lords is a body of long-serving, unelected members: Lords Temporal –"}, {"doc_id": 3324726, "score": 79.58390045166016, "title": "Number of Westminster MPs", "text": "Number of Westminster MPs Over the history of the House of Commons, the number of members of parliament (MPs) has varied for assorted reasons, with increases in recent years due to increases in the population of the United Kingdom. There are currently 650 constituencies, each sending one MP to the House of Commons, corresponding to approximately one for every 92,000 people, or one for every 68,000 parliamentary electors. While the Conservative – Liberal Democrat coalition governing after the 2010 general election had initially planned to reduce the number of MPs and constituencies to 600 during its term of office, Parliament"}, {"doc_id": 184995, "score": 78.60931396484375, "title": "Parliament of the United Kingdom", "text": "parliament is bicameral but has three parts, consisting of the Sovereign (the Queen-in-Parliament), an upper house (but in fact the second chamber) called the House of Lords, and a so-called \"lower house\" (but in fact the primary chamber) called the House of Commons. The House of Lords includes two different types of members: the Lords Spiritual, consisting of the most senior bishops of the Church of England, and the Lords Temporal, consisting mainly of life peers, appointed by the Sovereign on the advice of the Prime Minister, and of 92 hereditary peers, sitting either by virtue of holding a royal"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of the tower big ben is in?", "answers": ["Commonly referred to as Big Ben (in reference to the large clock it displays), the tower at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in England, was recently renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012. It was formerly known just as the Clock Tower. The change in name was to mark the 60th anniversary, or the Diamond Jubilee, of Elizabeth II's accession to the throne.", "The original official name of the tower Big Ben is in was the Clock Tower, but it was renamed in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II, and its name has been Elizabeth Tower since 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8881083, "score": 76.97579956054688, "title": "Big Ben", "text": "of the tower is not open to overseas visitors, though United Kingdom residents were able to arrange tours (well in advance) through their Member of Parliament before the current repair works. However, the tower currently has no lift, though one is being installed, so those escorted had to climb the 334 limestone stairs to the top. Due to changes in ground conditions since construction, the tower leans slightly to the north-west, by roughly over 55 m height, giving an inclination of approximately . This includes a planned maximum of 22 mm increased tilt due to tunnelling for the Jubilee line"}, {"doc_id": 8881082, "score": 76.54962921142578, "title": "Big Ben", "text": "for finishing his bell tower & it is beautiful.\" The tower is designed in Pugin's celebrated Gothic Revival style, and is high. The bottom of the tower's structure consists of brickwork with sand-coloured Anston limestone cladding. The remainder of the tower's height is a framed spire of cast iron. The tower is founded on a square raft, made of thick concrete, at a depth of below ground level. The four clock dials are above ground. The interior volume of the tower is 164,200 cubic feet (4,650 cubic metres). Despite being one of the world's most famous tourist attractions, the interior"}, {"doc_id": 8881109, "score": 74.78646850585938, "title": "Big Ben", "text": "symbol of the United Kingdom, particularly in the visual media. When a television or film-maker wishes to indicate a generic location in the country, a popular way to do so is to show an image of the tower, often with a red double-decker bus or black cab in the foreground. In 2008, a survey of 2,000 people found that the tower was the most popular landmark in the United Kingdom. It has also been named as the most iconic film location in London. The sound of the clock chiming has also been used this way in audio media, but as"}, {"doc_id": 8881084, "score": 74.6458740234375, "title": "Big Ben", "text": "extension. It leans by about at the finial. Experts believe the tower's lean will not be a problem for another 4,000 to 10,000 years. Due to thermal effects it oscillates annually by a few millimetres east and west. Journalists during Queen Victoria's reign called it \"St Stephen's Tower\". As MPs originally sat at St Stephen's Hall, these journalists referred to anything related to the House of Commons as news from \"St. Stephens\" (the Palace of Westminster contains a feature called St Stephen's Tower, a smaller tower over the public entrance). The usage persists in Welsh, where the Westminster district, and"}, {"doc_id": 8881077, "score": 74.58292388916016, "title": "Big Ben", "text": "Big Ben Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London and is usually extended to refer to both the clock and the clock tower. The official name of the tower in which Big Ben is located was originally the Clock Tower, but it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II. The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in a neo-gothic style. When completed in 1859, its clock was the largest and most accurate four-faced striking and chiming clock"}]} +{"question": "When did they start filming guardians of the galaxy?", "answers": ["There are currently two Guardians of the Galaxy movies, Vol. 1 and Vol. 2. A third one is expected in 2023. Filming of the first movie in the series took place on July 6, 2013 in London. Pre-shooting for Vol.2 started on February 11, 2016 in Georgia, and principle photography started on February 17, 2016.", "Guardians of the Galaxy, retroactively referred to as Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 1, is a 2014 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name. Principal photography began around July 6, 2013 in London, United Kingdom. Pre-shooting for Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, the sequel to the 2014 Guardians of the Galaxy, began on February 11, 2016, at Pinewood Atlanta Studios in Fayette County, Georgia, and principal photography began on February 17, 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16651212, "score": 77.2850112915039, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "Quill / Star-Lord, and the supporting cast members were subsequently confirmed. Principal photography began in July 2013 at Shepperton Studios in England, with filming continuing in London before wrapping up in October 2013. Post-production was finished on July 7, 2014. The film premiered in Hollywood on July 21, 2014, and was released in theaters on August 1, 2014 in the United States in the 3D and IMAX 3D formats. The film became a critical and commercial success, grossing $773.3 million worldwide and becoming the highest-grossing superhero film of 2014, as well as the third-highest-grossing film of 2014. The film was"}, {"doc_id": 16651236, "score": 77.06768798828125, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "compared to muscle cars, as an example of the latter. Science fiction artist Chris Foss inspired and helped design the final look of some of the spacecrafts that appear in the film. The \"Mass Effect\" video game series, Flash Gordon, \"Farscape\", and \"Star Wars\" were primary inspirations for Gunn on the film. Principal photography began around July 6, 2013 in London, United Kingdom, under the working title of \"Full Tilt\". Filming took place at Shepperton Studios and Longcross Studios. Later in July, Gunn and the film's cast flew from London to attend San Diego Comic-Con International, where it was revealed"}, {"doc_id": 16651230, "score": 75.1258773803711, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "were considered for the role included \"\"s Zachary Levi, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Michael Rosenbaum, and John Gallagher Jr. Chris Pratt was cast in the role in February 2013, as part of a multi-film deal that he signed with Marvel. In January 2013, filming was scheduled to take place at Shepperton Studios in London, United Kingdom, and Marvel Studios announced that the film would be released in 3D. Victoria Alonso, an executive producer on the film, said that filming would begin in June. She also said that both Rocket Raccoon and Groot would be created through a combination of CGI and motion"}, {"doc_id": 16651238, "score": 73.9686050415039, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "Vin Diesel stated that he was voicing Groot. However, Marvel did not confirm Diesel's involvement in the film at the time. On October 12, 2013, Gunn announced on social media that filming had completed. Director of photography Ben Davis used Arri Alexa XT cameras for the film, saying, \"I'm traditionally a photochemical fan, but going with the digital format was the right way for this movie ... the Alexa [provided] the right look for this particular film.\" During the opening scenes in the 1980s, Davis chose JDC Cooke Xtal (Crystal) Express anamorphic prime lenses because they \"had more anamorphic artifacts"}, {"doc_id": 16651237, "score": 73.31669616699219, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "that Pace would play Ronan the Accuser, Gillan would be Nebula, del Toro as The Collector, and that Djimon Hounsou had been cast as Korath. Close was later revealed to play Nova Prime Irani Rael. Also at San Diego Comic-Con, Feige stated that Thanos would be a part of the film as the \"mastermind\". On August 11, 2013, filming began at London's Millennium Bridge, which was selected as a double for Xandar. In August 2013, Marvel announced that Bradley Cooper would voice Rocket. On September 3, 2013, Gunn said that filming was \"a little over half[way]\" complete. Also in September,"}]} +{"question": "Who does sam marry in foyle's war?", "answers": ["The character, Samantha Stewart in the British detective drama Foyle's War, gets engaged to Adam Wainwright in season 6, and they are married by season 7. Adam is played by Max Brown in season six. Brown moved to the U.S. and the role was recast in season 7 with Daniel Weyman. ", "In Series 6 of Foyle's War, Sam marries the character Adam Wainwright, while the actor she marries is English actor Max Brown. In Series 7 and 8, Sam is married to English actor Daniel Weyman. Brown originated the role of Adam Wainwright in Foyle's War, though the role needed to be re-cast when Brown moved to the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4324704, "score": 77.93077850341797, "title": "Samwell Tarly", "text": "weak by Castle Black's master-at-arms Ser Alliser Thorne and suffers in sword-training until Jon Snow convinces the other new recruits to go easy on him. Sam is assigned to the order of stewards, to serve Maester Aemon. When Jon tries to abandon the Night's Watch, Sam follows with Pyp and Grenn and convinces Jon to remain loyal to the Night's Watch. Sam joins the Night's Watch in the Great Ranging. Along the journey the party rests at Craster's Keep, where Sam encounters and falls in love with Craster's pregnant daughter-wife Gilly. While camping at the Fist of the First Men,"}, {"doc_id": 579259, "score": 76.10376739501953, "title": "Fionn mac Cumhaill", "text": "When Fionn was away defending his country, Fear Doirich (literally meaning Dark Man) returned and turned her back into a deer, whereupon she vanished. Fionn spent years searching for her, but to no avail. Bran and Sceólang, again hunting, found her son, Oisín, in the form of a fawn; he transformed into a child, and went on to be one of the greatest of the Fianna. In \"The Pursuit of Diarmuid and Gráinne\" the High King Cormac mac Airt promises the aging Fionn his daughter Gráinne, but at the wedding feast Gráinne falls for one of the Fianna, Diarmuid Ua"}, {"doc_id": 4597481, "score": 75.7972183227539, "title": "Sir Launfal", "text": "King of Olyroun and of Fayrye, whom Sir Launfal finds lying on a bed in a glorious pavilion. (He found in the pavilion the daughter of the King of Olyroun, her name was Tryamour and her father was the King of the Otherworld – of the west, both near and far – a very powerful man. In the tent was a lavishly-adorned and very handsome bed. Lying in it was the beautiful woman who had summoned him.) Tryamour offers Sir Launfal her love and several material gifts: an invisible servant, Gyfre; a horse, Blaunchard; and a bag that will always"}, {"doc_id": 3731644, "score": 75.74942779541016, "title": "Foyle's War", "text": "The relationship continued after D-Day, since she complains in \"Broken Souls\" that he \"ran off with some French girl\". Andrew returns in \"All Clear\", asks Stewart to forgive him and they celebrate VE day. Series six begins in June 1945, with Stewart a housekeeper for a wealthy artist; her sense of purpose is apparently gone. Later in the sixth series, Stewart has a new love interest: Adam Wainwright, a former Bletchley Park codebreaker who proposes to her in that series' final episode. By series seven they are married, and in series eight are expecting their first child. Squadron Leader Andrew"}, {"doc_id": 4324703, "score": 75.50462341308594, "title": "Samwell Tarly", "text": "Islander, Xhondo, who offers Sam and Gilly passage to Oldtown. Aemon ultimately passes away early in the journey, and Sam and Gilly briefly become lovers in their grief. Sam plans to have Gilly sent to Horn Hill, with the baby passed off as Sam's bastard. Meanwhile, Sam arrives at Oldtown to meet with Archmaester Marwyn, telling him of Aemon's request. Marwyn resolves to travel to Slaver's Bay to meet with Daenerys, ordering Sam to keep his story secret from the other maesters, and left Sam's care in the hand of acolyte Alleras. Sam is quickly identified as being soft and"}]} +{"question": "When did the united states purchase the louisiana territory?", "answers": ["The Louisiana Territory was purchased by America in 1803 through the Louisiana Purchase Treaty between the U.S. and France. The treaty was signed on April 30, 1803 at the Hôtel Tubeuf in Paris. On October 21, 1803 the Senate authorized Jefferson to take possession of the territory and establish a temporary military government.", "The United States, under President Thomas Jefferson, acquired the Louisiana territory from France in 1803 through the Lousiana Purchase, with the treaty signing and taking of possession on different dates. The Louisiana Purchase Treaty was signed on April 30, 1803, by Robert Livingston, James Monroe, and François Barbé-Marbois. Later in the year, on October 21, 1803, the Senate authorized Jefferson to take possession of the Louisiana territory and establish a temporary military government."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 232418, "score": 83.90718078613281, "title": "Louisiana Purchase", "text": "Louisiana Purchase The Louisiana Purchase ( \"Sale of Louisiana\") was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory () by the United States from France in 1803. The U.S. paid fifty million francs ($11,250,000) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ($3,750,000) for a total of sixty-eight million francs ($15 million, equivalent to about $600 billion given the GDP of 2017. The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces. The territory contained land that forms Arkansas, Missouri, Iowa, Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River; a large portion"}, {"doc_id": 232437, "score": 82.95939636230469, "title": "Louisiana Purchase", "text": "had authorized Livingston only to purchase New Orleans. However, Livingston was certain that the United States would accept the offer. The Americans thought that Napoleon might withdraw the offer at any time, preventing the United States from acquiring New Orleans, so they agreed and signed the Louisiana Purchase Treaty on April 30, 1803. On July 4, 1803, the treaty was announced, but the documents did not arrive in Washington, D.C. until July 14. The Louisiana Territory was vast, stretching from the Gulf of Mexico in the south to Rupert's Land in the north, and from the Mississippi River in the"}, {"doc_id": 232419, "score": 82.94205474853516, "title": "Louisiana Purchase", "text": "of North Dakota; a large portion of South Dakota; the northeastern section of New Mexico; the northern portion of Texas; the area of Montana, Wyoming, and Colorado east of the Continental Divide; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (plus New Orleans); and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan. Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants, of whom half were African slaves. The Kingdom of France controlled the Louisiana territory from 1699 until it was ceded to Spain in 1762. In 1800, Napoleon, then the First Consul of the French Republic, hoping to re-establish"}, {"doc_id": 232424, "score": 81.59947204589844, "title": "Louisiana Purchase", "text": "1801, Spanish Governor Don Juan Manuel de Salcedo took over from the Marquess of Casa Calvo, and restored the American right to deposit goods. However, in 1800 Spain had ceded the Louisiana territory back to France as part of Napoleon's secret Third Treaty of San Ildefonso. The territory nominally remained under Spanish control, until a transfer of power to France on November 30, 1803, just three weeks before the formal cession of the territory to the United States on December 20, 1803. A further ceremony was held in St. Louis, Upper Louisiana regarding the New Orleans formalities. The March 9–10,"}, {"doc_id": 232464, "score": 81.20674133300781, "title": "Louisiana Purchase", "text": "worked together to facilitate and underwrite the Purchase. Because Napoleon wanted to receive his money as quickly as possible, the two firms received the American bonds and shipped the gold to France. Napoleon used the money to finance his planned invasion of England, which never took place. Louisiana Purchase The Louisiana Purchase ( \"Sale of Louisiana\") was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory () by the United States from France in 1803. The U.S. paid fifty million francs ($11,250,000) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ($3,750,000) for a total of sixty-eight million francs ($15 million, equivalent to"}]} +{"question": "Who is the singer of main tera boyfriend?", "answers": ["Main Tera Boyfriend is a dance song recorded by Indian group, Meet Bros (brothers Arijit Singh and Neha Kakkar). It's a remake of pop singer, J Star's, original song. The music video stars Indian actors, Kriti Sanon and Sushant Singh Rajput. ", "The singers of Main Tera Boyfriend differ in the original, the revamped version, and the music video. J Star sang the original version, the song being a revamped version of J Star's 2015 chartbuster track \"Na Na Na Na\". Arijit Singh, Neha Kakkar, and the duo Meet Bros sang the revamped version. Actress and actor Kriti Sanon and Sushant Singh Rajput were the singers of the song featured in the music video."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20191274, "score": 82.25289916992188, "title": "Main Tera Boyfriend", "text": "Main Tera Boyfriend \"Main Tera Boyfriend\" is a dance song recorded by Meet Bros, Arijit Singh, and Neha Kakkar. The music video of the song stars Kriti Sanon and Sushant Singh Rajput. The song is from the Indian film \"Raabta\". The choreography was done by Ahmed Khan. It is a revamped version of J Star's 2015 chartbuster track \"Na Na Na Na\". India's leading newspaper and portal, the Daily News and Analysis's Prachita Pandey wrote: \"It's so refreshing to hear Arijit Singh crooning something fun and peppy after a series of heartbreaking/slow/soft romantic numbers. He proves yet again that he"}, {"doc_id": 20191275, "score": 80.68153381347656, "title": "Main Tera Boyfriend", "text": "can sing any song with utmost perfection. Neha Kakkar complements him well, but we felt her vocals to be a bit toned down in terms of energy. Meet brothers too have sung some additional portions in the song.\" \"CNN-News18, described the song as the \"Party Anthem of the Season\". Main Tera Boyfriend \"Main Tera Boyfriend\" is a dance song recorded by Meet Bros, Arijit Singh, and Neha Kakkar. The music video of the song stars Kriti Sanon and Sushant Singh Rajput. The song is from the Indian film \"Raabta\". The choreography was done by Ahmed Khan. It is a revamped"}, {"doc_id": 8221249, "score": 76.3394775390625, "title": "Main Man", "text": "to officially release the song. Jose F. Promis of Allmusic retrospectively highlighted the song and called it \"wonderfully sweet ballad.\" A music video was made in which Cher roams around her then empty mansion which at the time she was selling to comedian Eddie Murphy. The video also featured clips of Cher while singing the song at the MTV music awards. Rob Camiletti, Cher's boyfriend at the time, also appears in the video. Main Man \"Main Man\" is a rock song by American singer-actress Cher from her eighteenth studio album, \"Cher\". It was written and produced by Desmond Child. It"}, {"doc_id": 10113545, "score": 75.351806640625, "title": "José Ayerve", "text": "José Ayerve José Ayerve (born April 28, 1974) is a recording artist/singer and songwriter and the front man for northeast-based indie rock groups Spouse and Nuclear Waste Management Club. He has released a number of singles and albums on vinyl and CD and is a frequent collaborator with a number of musicians and bands (see Discography). In addition, Ayerve is a recording engineer and producer for not only his own projects, but also for artists that include Winterpills, Lo Fine, Sometymes Why, Pernice Brothers, Katie Sawicki Dennis Crommett, New Radiant Storm King, Michael Merenda, and Kristen Gass. He has also"}, {"doc_id": 19369416, "score": 73.76435089111328, "title": "Boyfriend (rapper)", "text": "Boyfriend (rapper) Suzannah Powell (born August 16, 1988) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, producer, and performance artist, best known by her stage name Boyfriend. Raised in Nashville, she found her persona upon moving to New Orleans. Boyfriend coined the term “rap-cabaret,” a nod to the emphasis on performance in her music. Formerly known as Flannery Mitchell, she identifies only as Boyfriend but was born Suzannah Powell, daughter of Award winning Country songwriter and producer Monty Powell. Boyfriend grew up in Nashville, Tennessee. She was raised in the Church of Christ, and attended parochial school from kindergarten through her sophomore"}]} +{"question": "Who landed the first quad jump in figure skating?", "answers": ["The first person known to land a quadruple jump in figure skating was Mark Cockerell, during his trainings in 1983. He decided not to attempt these jumps during his performances, though. The first ratified quadruple jump went to Kurt Browning in the 1988 World Championships. In 2002, Miki Ando became the first woman to land this jump. She remains one of only five women to have landed a ratified quadruple jump in international competition.", "Mark Cockerell and Kurt Browning landed the first quad jumps in figure skating, while Miki Ando was the first woman to do so. In 1983, Cockerell landed quads in training at the US National Sports Festival but decided not to try it during his performance. In 1988, Browning became the first person to land a ratified quadruple jump in competition, while in 2002 Ando became the first woman to do so."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11388641, "score": 88.07078552246094, "title": "Quad (figure skating)", "text": "ratified quadruple jump in competition was Canadian Kurt Browning in 1988. In 2002, Miki Ando became the first woman to do so, and she remains one of only two women to have landed a ratified quadruple jump in competition. In singles competition for men: In singles competition for women: In pair skating competition: A jump harness is often employed in training quads. Max Aaron stated that the smallest error may make the difference in the success of a quad attempt: \"The minute your left arm is behind you, or your three-turn is too fast, if your hips don't turn in"}, {"doc_id": 509763, "score": 87.45252227783203, "title": "Figure skating jumps", "text": "if both fell. Additionally, a one-point deduction is given for each partner that fell. The throw jump is a required element in pair skating. In a throw jump, the lady is assisted on a standard jump by her partner and lands on a back outside edge as if she were jumping alone. Different pairs may use different techniques or holds. It is unknown who performed the first throw triple jump. The first throw quadruple jump was performed by Tiffany Vise / Derek Trent of the United States. The current scale of values is: Figure skating jumps Figure skating jumps are"}, {"doc_id": 14495101, "score": 86.26155090332031, "title": "Quadruple jump controversy", "text": "its role at major figure skating competitions, including the Winter Olympics. The jump had become so common in men's figure skating since Kurt Browning first landed it in 1988 that it came to be viewed as a deciding element in a winning program and the lack of it almost a handicap. Since the 1994 Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway, where Alexei Urmanov won gold without one, the quad, if landed in a competition (absent major weaknesses), made a difference between the first and lower placements. In a \"Sports Illustrated\" article dated January 19, 1998, E.M. Swift wrote that \"no Olympic gold"}, {"doc_id": 11388640, "score": 85.32283782958984, "title": "Quad (figure skating)", "text": "Quad (figure skating) A quad, or quadruple, is a figure skating jump with at least four but less than five revolutions. Most quadruple jumps have 3½ revolutions; the quadruple Axel has 4½ revolutions, although no figure skater to date has completed this jump in competition. The quadruple toe loop and quadruple Salchow are the two most commonly skated in the discipline. Quadruple jumps have become increasingly common among World and Olympic level men's single skaters, to the point that not having one in a program has come to be seen as a severe handicap. The first person to land a"}, {"doc_id": 509751, "score": 84.12494659423828, "title": "Figure skating jumps", "text": "landing curve. In the modern jumping technique first developed by Gus Lussi and his pupil Dick Button, skaters are taught to jump up first, and then assume a \"back spin position\" in the air to complete the rotation. For a jump with counterclockwise rotation, the left leg should be crossed in front of the right at the ankles, with the feet together, the arms pulled into the chest and the head turned to look over the left shoulder. If the legs are crossed above the knee, it is referred to as a \"wrap\", and is considered poor technique, not only"}]} +{"question": "Who is the actor that plays green arrow?", "answers": ["The DC Comics character, Green Arrow, has been portrayed in many media outlets. A couple of those time were in the CW series Smallville. Justin Scott Hartley played Green Arrow from 2006 to 2011. The CW also had another series called Arrow based on the same story. Stephen Adam Amell played the billionaire playboy turned hooded vigilante-hero, Arrow. ", "Green Arrow, a DC Comics superhero, has appeared in media other than comic books since 1973, including animated shows, live-action productions, and video games. Green Arrow made his first appearance as a young Oliver Queen played by Justin Scott Hartley near the end of the episode \"Sneeze\" of the sixth season of the Superman series Smallville. The TV series \"Arrow\" premiered in the United States on The CW on October 10, 2012. Best known for playing Oliver Queen, the Green Arrow, Stephen Adam Amell, a Canadian actor and producer, starred in The CW series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10904583, "score": 82.48506164550781, "title": "Stephen Amell", "text": "their inaugural event taking place in San Jose in November of that year. The pair now run regular HVFF conventions, featuring actors/artists/writers from both Arrowverse and other comics-based shows/films. Stephen Amell Stephen Adam Amell (born May 8, 1981) is a Canadian actor known for portraying Oliver Queen / Green Arrow on The CW superhero series \"Arrow\" and its spin-offs. A lifelong professional wrestling fan, he has made guest appearances in major American promotions, including working a match for WWE in 2015 and recently for Ring of Honor in 2017, joining the popular group known as Bullet Club and later The"}, {"doc_id": 10904572, "score": 80.70162963867188, "title": "Stephen Amell", "text": "Stephen Amell Stephen Adam Amell (born May 8, 1981) is a Canadian actor known for portraying Oliver Queen / Green Arrow on The CW superhero series \"Arrow\" and its spin-offs. A lifelong professional wrestling fan, he has made guest appearances in major American promotions, including working a match for WWE in 2015 and recently for Ring of Honor in 2017, joining the popular group known as Bullet Club and later The Elite. Amell was born in Toronto, Ontario, the son of Sandra Anne (Bolté) and Thomas J. Amell. He is a first cousin of actor Robbie Amell. He attended St."}, {"doc_id": 4458303, "score": 78.0528564453125, "title": "Justin Hartley", "text": "Justin Hartley Justin Scott Hartley (born January 29, 1977) is an American actor. He is known for his television roles that include Fox Crane on the NBC daytime soap opera \"Passions\" (2002–2006), Oliver Queen/Green Arrow on The CW television series \"Smallville\" (2006–2011), and Adam Newman on the CBS daytime soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\" (2014–2016) which earned him an Emmy nomination. Hartley appeared in the recurring role of Patrick Osbourne in the third season of the television series \"Revenge\". Since 2016, he has starred in the NBC drama series \"This Is Us\". Hartley was born in Knoxville, Illinois,"}, {"doc_id": 11135802, "score": 77.8765869140625, "title": "Green Lantern (film)", "text": "pre-production. However, Berlanti was forced to vacate the director's position when Warner Bros. attached him to \"This Is Where I Leave You\", and in February 2009, Martin Campbell entered negotiations to direct. The release date was set as December 2010, before being moved to June 17, 2011. Bradley Cooper, Ryan Reynolds, Justin Timberlake, and Jared Leto were the producers' top choices for the starring role in July 2009. On July 10, Warner announced that Reynolds had been cast as Hal Jordan/Green Lantern. A website reported on January 7, 2010, that a crew-member had written on her blog that the film"}, {"doc_id": 811667, "score": 77.49223327636719, "title": "Green Arrow", "text": "initially a well-known character outside of comic book fandom: he had appeared in a single episode of the animated series \"Super Friends\" in 1973. In the 2000s, the character appeared in a number of DC television properties, including the animated series \"Justice League Unlimited\", \"Young Justice\", \"The Batman\" and \"\", and several DC Universe Animated Original Movies. In live action, he appeared in the series \"Smallville\", played by actor Justin Hartley, and became a core cast member. In 2012, the live action series \"Arrow\" debuted on The CW, in which the title character is portrayed by Stephen Amell, and launching"}]} +{"question": "When was the last episode of i love lucy?", "answers": ["I Love Lucy was a popular American television sitcom starring Lucille Ball and her husband Desi Arnaz. It originally ran on CBS from October 15, 1951, to May 6, 1957. It still remains popular with American audiences today. A few months after its last show aired, the husband and wife, comedy duo created a spin-off show called, The Lucy–Desi Comedy Hour. The show is a collection of thirteen black-and-white one-hour specials airing occasionally from November 6, 1957, to April 1, 1960. ", "The CBS sitcom I Love Lucy had an original version and a modified version. The last episode of the original I Love Lucy first aired on May 6, 1957. After the series ended in 1957, a modified version called The Lucille Ball-Desi Arnaz Show, later called The Lucy–Desi Comedy Hour in reruns, continued for three more seasons with 13 one-hour specials. The modified version ran from 1957 to 1960, and its last episode first aired on April 1, 1960."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1292363, "score": 73.97151184082031, "title": "I Love Lucy", "text": "Lucy: The Final Seasons 7, 8, & 9\". On March 2, Desi's birthday, 1960, the day after the last hour-long episode was filmed, Lucille Ball filed for divorce from Desi Arnaz. It made that playful, yet passionate kiss at the end of the final episode, which aired April 1, \"Lucy Meets the Moustache\", all the more poignant, as the world already knew that this storied Hollywood marriage was all but over, and also lent extra meaning to the use of the song \"That's All\" (performed by guest star Edie Adams) in that episode. As already mentioned, Vance and Frawley were"}, {"doc_id": 2846376, "score": 72.91378021240234, "title": "The Lucy Show", "text": "in the episode \"Lucy and The Old Mansion\", which was the final Season 3 installment, filmed in January 1965, Moore, Garrett, and Hart appear in the opening scene, have a few lines of dialogue, then exit. It is the last time in which all of the three children are seen, and they were subsequently written out in Season 4. Dropping Candy Moore, in fact, was Ball's decision. Because Moore was very popular with teenagers and the subject of dozens of articles in youth-oriented magazines at the time, her departure was originally nixed by CBS but finally accepted when Ball threatened"}, {"doc_id": 3758839, "score": 70.8930435180664, "title": "Life with Lucy", "text": "Carmichael and Carter on Ball's previous sitcoms), in tribute to her ex-husband Desi Arnaz. The show's theme song was performed by Eydie Gormé. Apparently, an alternate theme was written by Ball's daughter, Lucie Arnaz, with Cy Coleman. Fourteen episodes were written, thirteen videotaped, but only eight aired. On the day of the last filmed (but unaired) episode, producer Aaron Spelling learned of the show's cancellation by ABC; he decided to tell Ball's husband Gary Morton, who decided not to reveal the news to her until after taping ended. The last episode to be aired, \"Mother of the Bride\", featured Audrey"}, {"doc_id": 2846418, "score": 70.86420440673828, "title": "Here's Lucy", "text": "that her fifth season would be her last. A final episode was filmed with Gale Gordon without a studio audience. In that installment, Harry's business was sold and he and Lucy reminisced together (using flashbacks) about their various adventures together. At the end of the episode, they both leave the office. Lucy then leaves a sign that says \"closed temporarily\", then she looks at the camera and winks. At the last minute, CBS president Fred Silverman convinced Ball to change her mind and return for a sixth season. \"Here's Lucy\" ceased production at the end of its sixth season in"}, {"doc_id": 1292378, "score": 70.79190063476562, "title": "I Love Lucy", "text": "Pictures\". On December 22, 2017, the Christmas episode was aired again, followed by a newly-colorized episode, \"The Fashion Show\". On December 14, 2018, the Christmas episode was re-aired, paired with a newly-colorized episode, \"Pioneer Women\" On May 17, 2015, CBS began a new springtime tradition when it aired two newly colorized episodes in an \"I Love Lucy Superstar Special.\" The special consisted of \"L.A. at Last\" and \"Lucy and Superman\" and attracted 6.4 million viewers. A DVD of this special was released on October 4, 2016. A second \"Superstar Special\" containing the newly colorized two-part episode \"Lucy Visits Grauman's\" and"}]} +{"question": "Who sings the song stuck in the middle with you?", "answers": ["The original song \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" by the band Stealers Wheel has been covered by many artists over the years. For example, Leif Garrett, release his version of the song on his 1980 album, \"Can't Explain.\" Juice Newton, an American pop and country singer-songwriter, included her own version of the song on her 1985 album, \"Old Flame.\" ", "\"Stuck in the Middle with You\", sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\", is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel. Leif Garrett released a version of the song on his 1980 album, \"Can't Explain\". Country-rock singer Juice Newton included her remake of \"Stuck In The Middle With You\" on her 1985 album \"Old Flame.\""], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3644639, "score": 83.07293701171875, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "is playing to find out why and where Very Bad Santa is. In 1997 Greg Kot of the \"Chicago Tribune\" suggested that the Sheryl Crow song \"All I Wanna Do\", released on her 1993 debut album \"Tuesday Night Music Club\", was \"a re-write\" of \"Stuck in the Middle With You.\" Stuck in the Middle with You \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" (sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\") is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel. The band performed the song on the BBC's \"Top of the"}, {"doc_id": 3644637, "score": 79.22805786132812, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "the movie. I was thinking, 'Oh my God, this is gonna be awesome!' \" American baroque pop band San Fermin performed a version of the song in July 2015 for \"The A.V. Club\" A.V. Undercover series. In one episode of the show \"Malcolm in the Middle\", Hal is shown listening to the song on a record as various events occur around him. A cover by Grace Potter is the opening theme of Netflix series \"Grace and Frankie\" and the movie \"Bean\". In an episode of \"It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia\" titled \"Charlie Catches a Leprechaun,\" Charlie re-enacts the scene from"}, {"doc_id": 3644632, "score": 79.18315887451172, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "Stuck in the Middle with You \"Stuck in the Middle with You\" (sometimes known as \"Stuck in the Middle\") is a song written by Scottish musicians Gerry Rafferty and Joe Egan and originally performed by their band Stealers Wheel. The band performed the song on the BBC's \"Top of the Pops\" in May 1973, and the song charted at number 8 in the UK Singles Chart. It also became an international hit, reaching number 6 in the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Stuck in the Middle\" was released on Stealers Wheel's 1972 eponymous debut album. Gerry Rafferty provided the lead vocals,"}, {"doc_id": 18726721, "score": 79.05644226074219, "title": "In the Middle (Alexander O'Neal song)", "text": "In the Middle (Alexander O'Neal song) \"In the Middle\" is a song written by Terry Coffey and Jon Nettlesbey and recorded by American recording artist Alexander O'Neal. It is the second single from the singer's fifth solo album, \"Love Makes No Sense\" (1993). The song's distinctive backing vocals were performed by Cherrelle. Following the successful chart performances of the single \"Love Makes No Sense\", \"In the Middle\" was released as the album's second single. The single was recorded by Wolfgang Aichholz at Winsonics, Los Angeles, CA. Alexander O'Neal's 24th hit single and it reached #32 in the UK Singles Chart."}, {"doc_id": 3644635, "score": 78.96500396728516, "title": "Stuck in the Middle with You", "text": "a slide. Eventually, the other band members appear, driving off the strange characters so that Egan can sit down at last. Leif Garrett released a version of the song on his 1980 album, \"Can't Explain\". The song is used in Quentin Tarantino's 1992 debut film \"Reservoir Dogs\", during the scene in which the character Mr. Blonde (played by Michael Madsen) taunts and tortures bound policeman Marvin Nash (Kirk Baltz) while singing and dancing to the song. In an interview with \"Rolling Stone\", Tarantino recalled: \"That was one of those things where I thought [the song] would work really well, and"}]} +{"question": "Who got rid of the romans in britain?", "answers": ["Roman rule ended in different parts of Britain at different times, and under different circumstances. In 383, the usurper Magnus Maximus (Roman emperor in the western portion of the Empire from 383 to 388) withdrew troops from northern and western Britain. Then around 410, the Romano-Britains expelled the magistrates of the usurper Constantine III. ", "The end of Roman rule in Britain was the transition from Roman Britain to post-Roman Britain. In 383, the usurper Magnus Maximus withdrew troops from northern and western Britain, probably leaving local warlords in charge. Around 410, the Romano-Britains expelled the magistrates of the usurper Constantine III, ostensibly in response to his failures to use the Roman garrison he had stripped from Britain to protect the island. By the early 5th century, the Roman Empire could no longer defend itself against either internal rebellion or the external threat posed by Germanic tribes expanding in Western Europe. This situation and its consequences governed the eventual permanent detachment of Britain from the rest of the Empire."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3429590, "score": 80.25270080566406, "title": "End of Roman rule in Britain", "text": "the Romano-Britons to revolt. Regarding the events of 409 and 410 when the Romano-Britons expelled Roman officials and sent a request for aid to Honorius, Michael Jones (\"The End of Roman Britain\", 1998) offered a different chronology to the same end result: he suggested that the Britons first appealed to Rome and when no help was forthcoming, they expelled the Roman officials and took charge of their own affairs. One theory that occurs in some modern histories concerns the \"Rescript of Honorius\", holding that it refers to the cities of the Bruttii (who lived at the \"toe\" of Italy in"}, {"doc_id": 3429571, "score": 79.6983413696289, "title": "End of Roman rule in Britain", "text": "End of Roman rule in Britain The end of Roman rule in Britain was the transition from Roman Britain to post-Roman Britain. Roman rule ended in different parts of Britain at different times, and under different circumstances. In 383, the usurper Magnus Maximus withdrew troops from northern and western Britain, probably leaving local warlords in charge. Around 410, the Romano-British expelled the magistrates of the usurper Constantine III, ostensibly in response to his failures to use the Roman garrison he had stripped from Britain to protect the island. Roman Emperor Honorius replied to a request for assistance with the \"Rescript"}, {"doc_id": 3429591, "score": 79.6576919555664, "title": "End of Roman rule in Britain", "text": "modern Calabria), rather than to the cities of the Britons. The suggestion is based on the assumption that the source (Zosimus) or a copyist made an error and actually meant \"Brettia\" when \"Brettania\" was written, and noting that the passage that contains the \"Rescript\" is otherwise concerned with events in northern Italy. Criticisms of the suggestion range from treating the passage in the way it was written by Zosimus and ignoring the suggestion, to simply noting its speculative nature, to a discussion of problems with the suggestion (e.g., 'why would Honorius write to the cities of the Bruttii rather than"}, {"doc_id": 3429586, "score": 79.53179931640625, "title": "End of Roman rule in Britain", "text": "the Roman civilian administration in 409 he might have been referring to the Bacaudic rebellion of the Breton inhabitants of Armorica since he describes how, in the aftermath of the revolt, all of Armorica and the rest of Gaul followed the example of the Brettaniai. A later appeal for help by the British communities was, according to Zosimus, rejected by the Emperor Honorius in 410 AD. In the text called the \"Rescript of Honorius\" of 411, the Western Emperor Honorius tells the British \"civitates\" to look to their own defence as his regime was still fighting usurpers in the south"}, {"doc_id": 3429577, "score": 79.51461791992188, "title": "End of Roman rule in Britain", "text": "Hadrian's Wall, suggesting that troops were not stripped from it, as once thought or, if they were, they were quickly returned as soon as Maximus had won his victory in Gaul. In the \"De Excidio et Conquestu Britanniae\", written c. 540, Gildas attributed an exodus of troops and senior administrators from Britain to Maximus, saying that he left not only with all of its troops, but also with all of its armed bands, governors, and the flower of its youth, never to return. Raids by Saxons, Picts, and the Scoti of Ireland had been ongoing in the late 4th century,"}]} +{"question": "When did new york become a free state?", "answers": ["New York become a free state by adopting its constitution in April 1777 and New York become a free state due to the signing of the Treaty of Paris on September 3, 1783. The state passed a 1799 law for gradual abolition, and by July 4, 1827 all remaining slaves were finally freed.", "New York became a free state by adopting its constitution in April 1777. The Treaty of Paris, signed on September 3, 1783, officially ended the American Revolutionary War and required that all American property, including slaves, be left in place. New York state passed a 1799 law for gradual abolition. All remaining slaves were finally freed on July 4, 1827."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2171516, "score": 78.5998306274414, "title": "History of New York (state)", "text": "and another to invade the state via Canada. In January 1863, Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which freed the slaves in states that were still in rebellion against the union. In March 1863, the federal draft law was changed so that male citizens between 20 and 35 and unmarried citizens to age 45 were subject to conscription. Those who could afford to hire a substitute or pay $300 were exempt. Antiwar newspaper editors attacked the law, and many immigrants and their descendants resented being drafted in place of people who could buy their way out. Democratic Party leaders raised the"}, {"doc_id": 2171506, "score": 77.72007751464844, "title": "History of New York (state)", "text": "eight reservations remained, all of which survived into the 21st century. The state adopted its constitution in April 1777, creating a strong executive and strict separation of powers. It strongly influenced the federal constitution a decade later. Debate over the federal constitution in 1787 led to formation of the groups known as Federalists—mainly \"downstaters\" (those who lived in or near New York City) who supported a strong national government—and Antifederalists—mainly upstaters (those who lived to the city's north and west) who opposed large national institutions. In 1787, Alexander Hamilton, a leading Federalist from New York and signatory to the Constitution,"}, {"doc_id": 9238034, "score": 77.60087585449219, "title": "New York (state)", "text": "Both sides of combatants lost more soldiers to disease than to outright wounds. The first of two major British armies were captured by the Continental Army at the Battle of Saratoga in 1777, a success that influenced France to ally with the revolutionaries.The state constitution was enacted in 1777. New York became the 11th state to ratify the United States Constitution, on July 26, 1788. In an attempt to retain their sovereignty and remain an independent nation positioned between the new United States and British North America, four of the Iroquois Nations fought on the side of the British; only"}, {"doc_id": 9238038, "score": 77.48065185546875, "title": "New York (state)", "text": "Federalist Papers\" as a series of installments in New York City newspapers, New York was the 11th state to ratify the United States Constitution, on July 26, 1788. New York remained the national capital under the new constitution until 1790, and was the site of the inauguration of President George Washington, the drafting of the United States Bill of Rights, and the first session of the United States Supreme Court. Hamilton's revival of the heavily indebted United States economy after the war and the creation of a national bank significantly contributed to New York City becoming the financial center of"}, {"doc_id": 9238030, "score": 77.4100341796875, "title": "New York (state)", "text": "the Third Anglo-Dutch War (1672–1674) and renamed New Orange. It was returned to the English under the terms of the Treaty of Westminster a year later. The Sons of Liberty were organized in New York City during the 1760s, largely in response to the oppressive Stamp Act passed by the British Parliament in 1765. The Stamp Act Congress met in the city on October 19 of that year, composed of representatives from across the Thirteen Colonies who set the stage for the Continental Congress to follow. The Stamp Act Congress resulted in the Declaration of Rights and Grievances, which was"}]} +{"question": "Pay for star on hollywood walk of fame?", "answers": [" In 1980 a fee for a star on the Hollywood walk of fame of $2,500 was initiated. The fee has increased incrementally over time; by 2002 it had reached $15,000, and stood at $30,000 in 2012. As of 2017, the fee is $40,000.", "The fee used to cover a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame depends on the year, the fee having increased incrementally over time. In 1980, the fee was $2,500, while in 2002 it was $15,000, and in 2012 it was $30,000. As of 2020, the fee was $50,000."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1003630, "score": 79.16072082519531, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "must be renominated to receive further consideration. Living recipients must agree to personally attend a presentation ceremony within two years of selection. If the ceremony is not scheduled within two years, a new application must be submitted. A relative of deceased recipients must attend posthumous presentations. Presentation ceremonies are open to the public. A fee of $40,000 (), payable at time of selection, is collected to pay for the creation and installation of the star, as well as general maintenance of the Walk of Fame. The fee is usually paid by the nominating organization, which may be a fan club,"}, {"doc_id": 1003588, "score": 76.66232299804688, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "neighborhood finally began its recovery in the 1980s. In 1980 he instituted a fee of $2,500, payable by the person or entity nominating the recipient, to fund the Walk of Fame's upkeep and minimize further taxpayer burden. The fee has increased incrementally over time; by 2002 it had reached $15,000, and stood at $30,000 in 2012. The current (2017) fee is $40,000. Grant was awarded a star in 1980 for his television work. In 2002, he received a second star in the \"special\" category to acknowledge his pivotal role in improving and popularizing the Walk. He was also named chairman"}, {"doc_id": 1003629, "score": 76.203857421875, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "agreement from the nominated celebrity or representative must accompany the application). Nominees must have a minimum of five years' experience in the category for which they are nominated and a history of \"charitable contributions.\" Posthumous nominees must have been deceased at least five years. At a meeting each June, the committee selects approximately 20 to 24 celebrities to receive stars on the Walk of Fame. One posthumous award is given each year as well. The nominations of those not selected are rolled over to the following year for reconsideration; those not selected two years in a row are dropped, and"}, {"doc_id": 1003631, "score": 75.57935333251953, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "or a film studio, record company, broadcaster, or other sponsor involved with the prospective honoree. The Starz cable network, for example, paid for Dennis Hopper's star as part of the promotion for its series \"Crash\". The star was unveiled in March 2010 shortly before Hopper's death. Numerous major entertainment figures and legendary show business acts are not included on the Walk of Fame for a variety of reasons. Some, such as Julia Roberts and Clint Eastwood, have declined to participate; nominations cannot proceed without the nominee's consent. Others, such as George Clooney and John Denver, were nominated, but would not"}, {"doc_id": 1003632, "score": 75.15170288085938, "title": "Hollywood Walk of Fame", "text": "agree to the mandatory personal appearance at the unveiling ceremony; however, Denver received a posthumous star in late 2014. Others have simply never been nominated, or do not have a nominator willing or able to pay the selection fee, or have less than the required five years' minimum involvement in their designated field. Probability also plays a role as only about 10% of nominees are selected each year. Traditionally, the identities of selection committee members, other than its chairman, have not been made public in order to minimize conflicts of interest and to discourage lobbying by celebrities and their representatives"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of zobo in english?", "answers": ["The name zobo can refer to multiple different things. Zobo refers to a drink made in Nigeria that is made out of the plant roselle, along with natural fruit juices of pineapple and watermelon. Zobo is also the nickname of Abdulkadir Mohamed Adan, a leader of the Somali Democratic Movement. It also refers to the codename to the Triumph Herald, a small two-door car made from 1959 to 1971.", "The word Zobo has different meanings in different parts of the world. \"Zobo\" is the nickname of Abdulkadir Mohamed Adan, a leader of the Somali Democratic Movement, a faction in Somali Civil War. In English, Zobo was the project codename for the Triumph Herald. Australia Roselle is known as the rosella or rosella fruit in Australia, and in Nigeria, roselle is used to make a refreshing drink known as Zobo with natural fruit juices of pineapple, watermelon and sometimes ginger. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9870209, "score": 77.85674285888672, "title": "The Zorcerer of Zo", "text": "The Zorcerer of Zo The Zantabulous Zorcerer of Zo is a fairy tale-themed independently published role-playing game created by Chad Underkoffler and published by Atomic Sock Monkey Press. The game allows players to take the role of fairy tale characters. The game uses the \"Prose Descriptive Qualities\" (PDQ) system — also used in Atomic Sock Monkey Press's \"Dead Inside\", \"Truth & Justice\", and \"Monkey, Ninja, Pirate, Robot\", as well as the second edition of \"Ninja Burger\" — simplified to increase the flexibility and simplicity required for telling whimsical tales of magic and fairies. PDQ offers three different levels of task"}, {"doc_id": 6656089, "score": 76.91351318359375, "title": "Zotz!", "text": "Zotz! Zotz! is a 1962 fantasy/comedy film produced and directed by William Castle, about a man obtaining magical powers from a god of an ancient civilization. It is based on Walter Karig's 1947 novel. A brilliant but peculiar professor of Ancient Eastern languages, Jonathan Jones, finds that an amulet sent to his niece Cynthia by a boyfriend from an archeological dig has magical powers. Whoever has the amulet in their possession can 1) cause great pain by pointing at another living creature, 2) cause time to go into slow motion by saying the word \"Zotz!\", or 3) cause instant death"}, {"doc_id": 4136191, "score": 76.68641662597656, "title": "Zazou", "text": "Zazous probably got their name from a line in a song – Zah Zuh Zah by the black jazz musician Cab Calloway, famous for his \"Minnie the Moocher\". Johnny Hess, a French crooner popular with the Zazous, released \"Je suis swing\" in early 1942, in which he sang the lines \"Za zou, za zou, za zou, za zou ze\", selling more units than any previously released record in France. An associate of the Zazous, the anarchist singer/songwriter, jazz trumpeter, poet and novelist Boris Vian was also extremely fond of z words in his work. The long drape jacket was also"}, {"doc_id": 19021117, "score": 75.96650695800781, "title": "Mazinger Z", "text": "Mazinger Z \"\", a theatrical film sequel, taking place 10 years after the original series, was animated by Toei Animation and released in theaters on January 13, 2018. Mazinger Z is an enormous super robot, constructed with a fictitious metal called , which is forged from a new element (Japanium) mined from a reservoir found only in the sediment of Mt. Fuji, in Japan. The mecha was built by Professor Juzo Kabuto as a secret weapon against the forces of evil, represented in the series by the Mechanical Beasts of Dr. Hell. The latter was the German member of a"}, {"doc_id": 603932, "score": 75.96495819091797, "title": "Zebu", "text": "Zebu A zebu (; \"Bos primigenius indicus\" or \"Bos indicus\" or \"Bos taurus indicus\"), sometimes known as indicine cattle or humped cattle, is a species or subspecies of domestic cattle originating in South Asia. Zebu are characterised by a fatty hump on their shoulders, a large dewlap, and sometimes drooping ears. They are well adapted to withstanding high temperatures, and are farmed throughout the tropical countries, both as pure zebu and as hybrids with taurine cattle, the other main type of domestic cattle. Zebu are used as draught and riding animals, dairy cattle, and beef cattle, as well as for"}]} +{"question": "What percentage of australia's population is foreign born?", "answers": ["As of 2005, Australia's foreign born population was 19.93. In 2015 it increased to 33.3 and by 2018 it had decreased to 29%.", "The percentage of Australia's population is foreign-born has varied over the years. In 2005, the percentage was 19.93 percent. Just 10 years later, in 2015, it was 33.3 percent. It was 29% in 2018 and then 30%, or 7,529,570 people, one year later in 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10223304, "score": 80.91863250732422, "title": "Australians", "text": "number of Australians who currently are dual citizens. In 2000, it was estimated to be 4 to 5 million people. The current Australian population is estimated at (23 2019). This does not include an estimated 1 million Australians living overseas, but it includes the estimated 24% of Australians born overseas (in various nations, but predominantly the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Italy, China, Vietnam, Pakistan, India, the Philippines, and Greece). There are an estimated 1 million Australians (approximately 5% of the population) residing outside Australia. The Trans-Tasman Travel Arrangement facilitates open migration to and from New Zealand. Although Australia has no"}, {"doc_id": 3973609, "score": 79.61746215820312, "title": "Immigration to Australia", "text": "increased from 30,042 in 1992–93 to 178,582 persons in 2015–16. The largest components of immigration are the skilled migration and family re-union programs. A 2014 sociological study concluded that: \"Australia and Canada are the most receptive to immigration among western nations\". Australia is a signatory to the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and has resettled many asylum seekers. In recent years, Australia's policy of mandatory detention of unauthorised arrivals by boat has attracted controversy. On August 7 2018, Australian Bureau of Statistics population clock reached 25 million, with 62% of the growth in the last ten years being"}, {"doc_id": 7555229, "score": 79.31886291503906, "title": "Australia", "text": "(9.3%), Chinese (5.6%), Italian (4.6%), German (4.5%), Indian (2.8%), Greek (1.8%), and Dutch (1.6%). Australia's population has quadrupled since the end of World War I, much of this increase from immigration. Following World War II and through to 2000, almost 5.9 million new immigrants arrived and settled in the country. Most immigrants are skilled, but the immigration quota includes categories for family members and refugees. By 2050, Australia's population is currently projected to reach around 42 million. In 2016, more than a quarter (26%) of Australia's population were born overseas; the five largest immigrant groups were those born in England"}, {"doc_id": 10223296, "score": 78.97032928466797, "title": "Australians", "text": "were 51 percent from Europe, 29 percent from Asia, 11 percent from Oceania, and 4 percent came from the Americas. In 1996, over 8 million Australians had at least three ancestries, and over 3 million had four or more. By 2000, a majority of Australia's population was native born, and over 90 percent were descended from people from the British Isles. In 2007, more than 92 percent of all Australians descended from Europeans. In the 2006 Census 455,026 people (or 2.3% of the total Australian population) reported they were of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander origin. 28 percent of the"}, {"doc_id": 7555230, "score": 78.58251190185547, "title": "Australia", "text": "(3.9%), New Zealand (2.2%), Mainland China (2.2%), India (1.9%), and the Philippines (1%). Following the abolition of the White Australia policy in 1973, numerous government initiatives have been established to encourage and promote racial harmony based on a policy of multiculturalism. In 2015–16, there were 189,770 permanent immigrants admitted to Australia, mainly from Asia. The Indigenous population—Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders—was counted at 649,171 (2.8% of the total population) in 2016. The increase is partly due to many people with Indigenous heritage previously having been overlooked by the census due to undercount and cases where their Indigenous status had not"}]} +{"question": "When was the clear and present danger test replaced?", "answers": ["\"Clear and present danger\" was a test adopted by the Supreme Court to determine under what circumstances limits can be placed on First Amendment freedoms of speech, press, or assembly. The \"clear and present danger\" was replaced in 1969 by \"Brandenburg v. Ohio\", and the test refined to determining whether the speech would provoke an \"imminent lawless action\".", "Clear and present danger was a doctrine adopted by the Supreme Court of the United States to determine under what circumstances limits can be placed on First Amendment freedoms of speech, press, or assembly. The test was replaced in 1969 with Brandenburg v. Ohio's \"imminent lawless action\" test."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 556805, "score": 77.83502197265625, "title": "Clear and present danger", "text": "test to be used by lower courts when evaluating the constitutionality of legislation that regulated speech. The Court continued to use the bad tendency test during the early 20th century in cases such as 1919's \"Abrams v. United States\", which upheld the conviction of antiwar activists who passed out leaflets encouraging workers to impede the war effort. In \"Abrams\", Holmes and Justice Brandeis dissented and encouraged the use of the clear and present test, which provided more protection for speech. In 1925's \"Gitlow v. New York\", the Court extended the First Amendment to the states, and upheld the conviction of"}, {"doc_id": 556807, "score": 77.42744445800781, "title": "Clear and present danger", "text": "it suggested that \"imminent danger\"a more restrictive wording than \"present danger\"should be required before speech can be outlawed. After \"Whitney\", the bad tendency test continued to be used by the Court in cases such 1931's \"Stromberg v. California\", which held that a 1919 California statute banning red flags was unconstitutional. The clear and present danger test was invoked by the majority in the 1940 \"Thornhill v. Alabama\" decision in which a state antipicketing law was invalidated. Although the Court referred to the clear and present danger test in a few decisions following \"Thornhill\", the bad tendency test was not explicitly"}, {"doc_id": 556813, "score": 76.99803161621094, "title": "Clear and present danger", "text": "retroactively reinterpret what he had meant by \"clear and present danger\" and accepted Chafee's characterization of the new test in his dissent in \"Abrams v. United States\" just six months after \"Schenck\". \"Schenck\", \"Frohwerk\", and \"Debs\" all resulted in unanimous decisions, while \"Abrams\" did not. For two decades after the \"Dennis\" decision, free speech issues related to advocacy of violence were decided using balancing tests such as the one initially articulated in \"Dennis\". In 1969, the court established stronger protections for speech in the landmark case \"Brandenburg v. Ohio\", which held that \"the constitutional guarantees of free speech and free"}, {"doc_id": 556808, "score": 76.41724395751953, "title": "Clear and present danger", "text": "overruled, and the clear and present danger test was not applied in several subsequent free speech cases involving incitement to violence. In May 1950, one month before the appeals court heard oral arguments in the \"Dennis v. United States\" case, the Supreme Court ruled on free speech issues in \"American Communications Association v. Douds\". In that case, the Court considered the clear and present danger test, but rejected it as too mechanical and instead introduced a balancing test. The federal appeals court heard oral arguments in the CPUSA case on June 21–23, 1950. Judge Learned Hand considered the clear and"}, {"doc_id": 556804, "score": 75.33827209472656, "title": "Clear and present danger", "text": "\"Schenck v. United States\", the Supreme Court held that an antiwar activist did not have a First Amendment right to advocate draft resistance. In his majority opinion, Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr. introduced the clear and present danger test, which would become an important concept in First Amendment law; but the \"Schenck\" decision did not formally adopt the test. Holmes later wrote that he intended the clear and present danger test to refine, not replace, the bad tendency test. Although sometimes mentioned in subsequent rulings, the clear and present danger test was never endorsed by the Supreme Court as a"}]} +{"question": "When is the releasing date of avengers infinity war?", "answers": ["\"Avengers: Infinity War\" held its world premiere at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on April 23, 2018 and it was released in most countries worldwide, including the United States, on April 27, 2018.", "Avengers: Infinity War is a 2018 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers. \"Avengers: Infinity War\" held its world premiere at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles on April 23, 2018, screening also at the adjacent El Capitan Theatre and Grauman's Chinese Theatre. It was released in most countries worldwide, including the United States, on April 27, 2018, with a few debuts beginning as early as April 25, and was shown in IMAX and 3D on select screens."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18366418, "score": 88.18038940429688, "title": "Avengers: Infinity War", "text": "was released in the United States on April 27, 2018, in IMAX and 3D. The film received praise for the performances of the cast (particularly Brolin's) and the emotional weight of the story, as well as the visual effects and action sequences. It was the fourth film and the first superhero film to gross over $2 billion worldwide, breaking numerous and becoming the highest-grossing film of 2018, as well as the fourth-highest-grossing film of all time and in the United States and Canada. The sequel, \"Avengers: Endgame\", is set to be released on April 26, 2019. Having acquired the Power"}, {"doc_id": 18366452, "score": 87.81429290771484, "title": "Avengers: Infinity War", "text": "2018, screening also at the adjacent El Capitan Theatre and Grauman's Chinese Theatre. It was released in most countries worldwide, including the United States, on April 27, 2018, with a few debuts beginning as early as April 25, and was shown in IMAX and 3D on select screens. In the United States, the film opened in 4,474 theaters, 408 of which were IMAX; this was the widest release for a Disney title ever and the second-widest ever after \"Despicable Me 3\"s 4,529 theaters. Three of AMC Theatres' locations screened the film for 24 hours straight, with 53 of their locations"}, {"doc_id": 18366453, "score": 86.42107391357422, "title": "Avengers: Infinity War", "text": "having showtimes at either 2 am or 3 am to accommodate demand. In India, the film had the biggest release ever for a Hollywood film, opening on nearly 2,000 screens in four languages. The film also screened in 515 4DX theaters in 59 countries. \"Avengers: Infinity War\" was originally scheduled to be released on May 4, 2018 in the United States. The Chinese release of the film, which opened on May 11, 2018, was originally scheduled to end on June 10, 2018, but was granted a \"rare\" extension of 30 days, to end on July 9, 2018. Select footage from"}, {"doc_id": 18366434, "score": 84.54597473144531, "title": "Avengers: Infinity War", "text": "release of \"Infinity War\" in the United States to April 27, 2018, to have it be released the same weekend as some of its international markets. Visual effects for the film were created by Industrial Light & Magic, Framestore, Method Studios, Weta Digital, DNEG, Cinesite, Digital Domain, Rise, Lola VFX, and Perception. With an estimated budget in the range of $316–400 million, it is one of the most expensive films ever made. Evans and Hemsworth both earned $15 million for the film. In June 2016, Alan Silvestri, who composed the score for \"The Avengers\" (2012), was revealed to be returning"}, {"doc_id": 18366446, "score": 84.46693420410156, "title": "Avengers: Infinity War", "text": "and products to Give Kids the World Village and Funko made a $1 million toy donation to Starlight. A second trailer was released on March 16, 2018, which earned over 1 million views on YouTube in less than three hours after it was released. Alyssa Rosenberg of \"The Washington Post\" was not overly enthused about another superhero film having \"special-effects-heavy villains, or the sight of yet mysterious object hanging over the Manhattan skyline\", but felt the trailer made her realize \"that I'm actually looking forward to seeing [the characters of the MCU] get to know each other\". Spiegel agreed with"}]} +{"question": "Who sang i can't let maggie go?", "answers": ["The song \"I Can't Let Maggie Go\" is originally by the group Honeybus released in early 1968. The song was also a top 10 hit in Italy, with a 1968 version made by Equipe 84. The song has also been covered by J. Vincent Edwards in 1974, as well as by the Sideburns in 1993 and in 2005 by David Essex.", "I Can't Let Maggie Go is a song by the British pop group Honeybus from 1968. The song has remade as early as 1986 by Equipe 84. It was also sang by J. Vincent Edwards in 1974, the Sideburns in 1993, and David Essex, born as David Albert Cook, in 2005."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8845975, "score": 90.9981918334961, "title": "I Can't Let Maggie Go", "text": "I Can't Let Maggie Go \"I Can't Let Maggie Go\" is a song by the British pop group Honeybus from early 1968. Written by band member Pete Dello, it was released as a non-album single. The song became an international Top 20 hit, reaching number 13 in New Zealand and number 11 in Ireland. It did best in their native United Kingdom, where it reached number eight in the UK Singles Chart. \"I Can't Let Maggie Go\" was included on the group's later compilation LPs, \"Honeybus at Their Best\" and \"Old Masters Hidden Treasures\". The song was also a top"}, {"doc_id": 8845976, "score": 86.64116668701172, "title": "I Can't Let Maggie Go", "text": "10 hit in Italy, with a 1968 version made by Equipe 84, entitled \"Un angelo blu\" (\"A blue angel\"). It enjoyed an unexpected reprise in popularity in the 1970s, when it was used as the soundtrack for a television advertisement for \"Nimble\", a bread produced for slimmers. \"I Can't Let Maggie Go\" has been covered by J. Vincent Edwards in 1974, as well as by the Sideburns in 1993. David Essex included his own version on the 2005 compilation album, \"The Complete Collection\". I Can't Let Maggie Go \"I Can't Let Maggie Go\" is a song by the British pop"}, {"doc_id": 3972407, "score": 85.32339477539062, "title": "Honeybus", "text": "Honeybus Honeybus were a 1960s pop group formed in April 1967, in London. They are best known for their 1968 UK Top 10 hit single, \"I Can't Let Maggie Go\", written by Pete Dello who also composed their previous single \"(Do I Figure) In Your Life\", later recorded by Dave Berry, Ian Matthews, Joe Cocker, Dave Stewart, Paul Carrack, Samantha Jones, Dana and Pierce Turner. The band's main composers were Dello and Ray Cane although other members contributed songs. The group's supporters and critics, amongst them Kenny Everett, compared the band to \"Rubber Soul\"-era Beatles. Honeybus had a major hit"}, {"doc_id": 8971497, "score": 81.37200927734375, "title": "Toni Childs", "text": "designed to break down taboos surrounding the female body. Toni Childs Toni Childs (born October 29, 1957) is an American-Australian singer-songwriter. She is best known for her songs \"Don't Walk Away\" (a \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit in the United States in 1988), \"I've Got to Go Now\", a Top 5 hit in Australia in 1991, and the Emmy-winning \"Because You're Beautiful\" (released as a single in 2004, and featured on her 2008 album \"Keep the Faith\"). In New Zealand she has had six Top 40 hit singles and three platinum albums. Childs was born in Orange, California, but lived in"}, {"doc_id": 8971480, "score": 81.26277923583984, "title": "Toni Childs", "text": "Toni Childs Toni Childs (born October 29, 1957) is an American-Australian singer-songwriter. She is best known for her songs \"Don't Walk Away\" (a \"Billboard\" Hot 100 hit in the United States in 1988), \"I've Got to Go Now\", a Top 5 hit in Australia in 1991, and the Emmy-winning \"Because You're Beautiful\" (released as a single in 2004, and featured on her 2008 album \"Keep the Faith\"). In New Zealand she has had six Top 40 hit singles and three platinum albums. Childs was born in Orange, California, but lived in Arkansas, Kansas, Oklahoma and Nevada during her childhood. Raised"}]} +{"question": "How many african american soldiers served in ww2?", "answers": ["In World War II a total of 1,056,841 African American registrants were inducted into the armed forces through Selective Service, with 125,000 African Americans serving overseas.", "In WWII, 1,056,841 African American soldiers were inducted into the armed services through Selective Service as of December 31, 1945, and 125,000 served overseas. The African American inductees made up 10.9% of all registrants inducted into the Army, 10.0% of all inductions into the Navy, 8.5% of all Marine Corps inductions, and 10.9% of all Coast Guard inductions."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18324329, "score": 79.89591979980469, "title": "American women in World War II", "text": "in Australia, New Guinea, and the Philippines in the Pacific. In 1945, the 6888th Central Postal Directory Battalion (the only all African-American, all-female battalion during World War II) worked in England and France, making them the first black female battalion to travel overseas. Commanded by Major Early, the battalion was composed of 30 officers and 800 enlisted women. At the time, African-American recruitment was limited to 10 percent for the WAAC/WAC—matching the demographics of the U.S. population with a total of 6,520 African-American women enrolled for duty. Enlisted basic training was segregated for living, dining and training, but while living"}, {"doc_id": 10669405, "score": 79.47062683105469, "title": "Hispanic Americans in World War II", "text": "Hispanic Americans in World War II Hispanic Americans, also referred to as Latinos, served in all elements of the American armed forces in the war. They fought in every major American battle in the war. Between 250,000 and 500,000 Hispanic Americans served in the U.S. Armed Forces during World War II, out of a total of 12,000,000, constituting 2.3% to 4.7% of the U.S. Armed Forces. The exact number is unknown as, at the time, Hispanics were not tabulated separately, but were generally included in the general white population census count. Separate statistics were kept for African Americans and Asian"}, {"doc_id": 6736397, "score": 79.3812026977539, "title": "Military history of African Americans", "text": "or working as riveters, mail clerks, file clerks, typists, stenographers, supply clerks, or motor pool drivers. In the midst of the Battle of the Bulge in December 1944, General Eisenhower was severely short of replacement troops for existing all-white companies. Consequently, he made the decision to allow 2000 black servicemen volunteers to serve in segregated platoons under the command of white lieutenants to replenish these companies. These platoons would serve with distinction and, according to an Army survey in the summer of 1945, 84% were ranked \"very well\" and 16% were ranked \"fairly well\". No black platoon received a ranking"}, {"doc_id": 7353134, "score": 79.24642944335938, "title": "Ethnic minorities in the US armed forces during World War II", "text": "Ethnic minorities in the US armed forces during World War II Ethnic minorities served in the US armed forces during World War II. All citizens were equally subject to the draft. All minorities were given the same rate of pay. The 16 million men and women in the services included over 1 million African Americans, along with 33,000+ Japanese-Americans, 20,000+ Chinese Americans, more than 20,000 American Indians, and 16,000 Filipino-Americans. About 65,034 Puerto Ricans served as well as about 500,000 Mexican-Americans (both white and mestizo) and smaller numbers of other Hispanics. Group totals for European ethnic groups were not tabulated."}, {"doc_id": 8345622, "score": 79.22612762451172, "title": "Native Americans and World War II", "text": "Native Americans and World War II As many as 25,000 Native Americans actively fought in World War II: 21,767 in the Army, 1,910 in the Navy, 874 in the Marines, 121 in the Coast Guard, and several hundred Native American women as nurses. These figures represent over one-third of able-bodied Native American men aged 18–50, and even included as high as seventy percent of the population of some tribes. Unlike African Americans, Native Americans did not serve in segregated units and served alongside white Americans. Alison R. Bernstein argues that World War II presented the first large-scale exodus of Native"}]} +{"question": "Who made it to the american idol finale?", "answers": ["The American singing competition show, American Idol, has had many finalists over it's 19 seasons. A few of those were Trent Harmon and La'Porsha Renae in the season 15 finale. Nick Fradiani and Clark Beckham made it to the finale of season 14, and before them, Caleb Johnson and Jena Irene showcased in season 13's final competition.", "American Idol is an American singing competition television series created by Simon Fuller, produced by Fremantle North America and 19 Entertainment, and distributed by Fremantle North America. The finalists on American Idol Season 13 were Caleb Johnson and Jena Irene. The Season 14 finalists were Clark Beckham and Nick Fradiani. The Season 15 finalists were La'Porsha Renae and Trent Harmon."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1580792, "score": 82.56855773925781, "title": "American Idol", "text": "top seven by the judges when he received the fewest votes. The next week, Lil Rounds and Anoop Desai were eliminated. The two finalists were Kris Allen and Adam Lambert, both of whom had previously landed in the bottom three at the top five. Allen won the contest in the most controversial voting result since the second season. It was claimed, and then later retracted, that 38 million of the 100 million votes cast on the night came from Allen's home state of Arkansas alone, and that AT&T employees unfairly influenced the votes by giving lessons on power-texting at viewing"}, {"doc_id": 1580807, "score": 82.01396942138672, "title": "American Idol", "text": "Connick, Jr. returned for their respective fourth, third and second seasons as judges. Eighth season runner-up Adam Lambert filled in for Urban during the New York City auditions. Randy Jackson did not return as the in-house mentor for this season. Scott Borchetta replaced Jackson as the mentor. Changes this season include only airing one episode a week during the final ten. Coca-Cola ended their longtime sponsorship of the show and Ford Motor Company maintained a reduced role. The winner of the season also received a recording contract with Big Machine Records. Nick Fradiani won the season, defeating Clark Beckham. By"}, {"doc_id": 1580776, "score": 81.93057250976562, "title": "American Idol", "text": "had an affair while on the show and that this contributed to his expulsion. Clark also claimed that Abdul gave him preferential treatment on the show due to their affair. The allegations were dismissed by Fox after an independent investigation. Two semi-finalists were also disqualified that year – Jaered Andrews for an arrest on an assault charge, and Frenchie Davis for having previously modelled for an adult website. Ruben Studdard emerged as the winner, beating Clay Aiken by a small margin. Out of a total of 24 million votes, Studdard finished just 134,000 votes ahead of Aiken. This slim margin"}, {"doc_id": 1580772, "score": 81.64875030517578, "title": "American Idol", "text": "selected from around 10,000 who attended the auditions. These were cut to 30 for the semifinal, with ten going on to the finals. One semifinalist, Delano Cagnolatti, was disqualified for lying to evade the show's age limit. One of the early favorites, Tamyra Gray, was eliminated at the top four, the first of several such shock eliminations that were to be repeated in later seasons. Christina Christian was hospitalized before the top six result show due to chest pains and palpitations, and she was eliminated while she was in the hospital. Jim Verraros was the first openly gay contestant on"}, {"doc_id": 15659025, "score": 81.60640716552734, "title": "American Idol (season 11)", "text": "in groups with Elvis Presley \"Viva, Elvis!\" show as the backdrop. 28 of the 70 contestants were eliminated. Next came a solo round accompanied by an instrument at the stage for Le Rêve at the Wynn Las Vegas. After the 42 remaining contestants sang their last solo at the Wynn Las Vegas hotel, they were called one by one to hear the final judgement. Twelve guys and twelve girls were initially announced as the semi-finalists; however, the judges announced plans to add a thirteenth male semi-finalist between Jermaine Jones, Richie Law, Johnny Keyser and David Leathers Jr. The following week,"}]} +{"question": "Which term refers to linking a currency value to the value of gold?", "answers": ["A fixed exchange rate, sometimes called a pegged exchange rate, is a type of exchange rate where a currency's value is fixed against the value of another currency, or another measure of value, such as gold. A \"gold exchange standard\" refers to when a government guarantees a fixed exchange rate, not to a specified amount of gold, but to the currency of another country that uses a gold standard. ", "\"Gold standard\" is the term that refers to linking a currency's value to only the value of gold, while \"fixed exchange rate\" is the term that refers to linking it to the value of gold or to another currency or basket of currencies. A fixed exchange rate is also sometimes called a pegged exchange rate."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2922103, "score": 81.52133178710938, "title": "Bullionism", "text": "succeed in stirring up one of the first economic controversies, and Edward Misselden opposed him in 1623 in his book \"The Circle of Commerce: Or, the Balance of Trade\". Bullionism Bullionism is an economic theory that defines wealth by the amount of precious metals owned. Bullionism is an early or primitive form of mercantilism. It was derived, in the 16th century, from the observation that the English state, because of its large trade surplus, possessed large amounts of gold and silver—bullion—despite the fact that there was no mining of precious metals in England. Thomas Milles (1550–1627) and others recommended that"}, {"doc_id": 5842431, "score": 80.99308013916016, "title": "Monetization", "text": "Monetization Monetization (also written monetisation) is a term used to describe various processes. In banking the term refers to the process of converting or establishing something into legal tender. While it usually refers to the coining of currency or the printing of banknotes by central banks, it may also take the form of a promissory currency. The term \"monetization\" may also be used informally to refer to exchanging possessions for cash or cash equivalents, including selling a security interest, charging fees for something that used to be free, or attempting to make money on goods or services that were previously"}, {"doc_id": 4814729, "score": 80.35466003417969, "title": "Intrinsic value (numismatics)", "text": "Intrinsic value (numismatics) In commodity money, intrinsic value can be partially or entirely due to the desirable features of the object as a medium of exchange and a store of value. Examples of such features include divisibility; easily and securely storable and transportable; scarcity; and difficulty to counterfeit. When objects come to be used as a medium of exchange they lower the high transaction costs associated with barter and other in-kind transactions. In numismatics, intrinsic value, also known as melt value, is the value of the metal, typically a precious metal, in a coin. For example, if gold trades in"}, {"doc_id": 3465845, "score": 80.24063873291016, "title": "Exchange value", "text": "Exchange value In political economy and especially Marxian economics, exchange value (German: \"Tauschwert\") refers to one of four major attributes of a commodity, i.e., an item or service produced for, and sold on the market. The other three aspects are use value, economic value, and price. Thus, a commodity has: These four concepts have a very long history in human thought, from Aristotle to David Ricardo, becoming ever more clearly distinguished as the development of commercial trade progressed but have largely disappeared as four distinct concepts in modern economics. This entry focuses on Marx's summation of the results of economic"}, {"doc_id": 4522287, "score": 80.13787841796875, "title": "Numéraire", "text": "Numéraire The numéraire (or numeraire) is a basic standard by which value is computed. In mathematical economics it is a tradeable economic entity in terms of whose price the relative prices of all other tradeables are expressed. In a monetary economy, acting as the numéraire is one of the functions of money, to serve as a unit of account: to provide a common benchmark relative to which the worths of various goods and services are measured. Using a numeraire, whether monetary or some consumable good, facilitates value comparisons when only the relative prices are relevant, as in general equilibrium theory."}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the lyrics to the greatest showman?", "answers": ["Benj Pasek and Justin Paul or just referred to as their last names, Pasek and Paul, wrote the lyrics to the song The Greatest Showman from the musical drama film by the same name. ", "he Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical drama film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. Featuring nine original songs from Benj Pasek and Justin Paul, the film was inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of Barnum's American Museum and the lives of its star attractions."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18411218, "score": 81.62916564941406, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "as P.T. Barnum, spare no expense in production values, add a score by Oscar and Tony winners Benj Pasek and Justin Paul and still end up with the shrill blast of nothing that is \"The Greatest Showman\"? Ask first-time director Michael Gracey, who cut his teeth on commercials and music videos without ever mastering the crucial knack of building snippets of musical comedy and drama into a satisfying whole.\" Justin Chang of the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote that the film's failures \"are rooted in something deeper: a dispiriting lack of faith in the audience's intelligence, and a dawning awareness of"}, {"doc_id": 18411205, "score": 80.98685455322266, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "and Justin Paul wrote all the songs appearing in the film. The soundtrack album is produced by Justin Paul, Benj Pasek, Greg Wells, Kevin Weaver and Pete Ganbarg, featuring the eleven tracks performed by the cast. In the United Kingdom it became only the second album in 30 years to achieve 11 consecutive weeks at number 1. \"The Greatest Showman\" now draws level with Adele's \"21\" for the longest unbroken run at the UK summit in the last 30 years. The cast album is now at 910,000 combined units, according to the Official Charts Company, made up of 420,000 physical"}, {"doc_id": 18411219, "score": 77.53741455078125, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "its own aesthetic hypocrisy. You've rarely seen a more straight-laced musical about the joys of letting your freak flag fly.\" The Greatest Showman The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film is inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions. Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016. The film premiered on December 8,"}, {"doc_id": 18411194, "score": 76.69320678710938, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "The Greatest Showman The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film is inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions. Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016. The film premiered on December 8, 2017, aboard the RMS \"Queen Mary 2\". It was released in the United States on December 20, 2017, by 20th"}, {"doc_id": 18411217, "score": 76.11363983154297, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "an awful mess, but it's flashy. The temptation is to cover your face and watch it through your fingers, because it's so earnest and embarrassing and misguided – and yet it's well-made.\" In a negative review for \"The Hollywood Reporter\", David Rooney wrote \"This ersatz portrait of American big-top tent impresario P.T. Barnum is all smoke and mirrors, no substance. It hammers pedestrian themes of family, friendship and inclusivity while neglecting the fundaments of character and story.\" Writing for \"Rolling Stone\", Peter Travers gave the film 1.5 out of 4 stars, saying, \"How do you cast a virtuoso Hugh Jackman"}]} +{"question": "When did the treaty of guadalupe hidalgo happen?", "answers": ["The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is the peace treaty signed on February 2, 1848, in the Villa de Guadalupe Hidalgo between the United States and Mexico that ended the Mexican–American War. The treaty came into force on July 4, 1848 and became effective on 30 May 1848. ", "The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo is the peace treaty that was signed on February 2, 1848, in the Villa de Guadalupe Hidalgo (now a neighborhood of Mexico City) between the United States and Mexico that ended the Mexican–American War (1846–1848). The treaty was ratified by the United States on 10 March and by Mexico on 19 May. The ratifications were exchanged on 30 May 1848, and the treaty was proclaimed on July 4, 1848."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1430647, "score": 85.88361358642578, "title": "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo", "text": "too mountainous to support many people, until the advent of new technology after about 1880: means for damming and distributing water from the few rivers to irrigated farmland; the telegraph; the railroad; the telephone; and electrical power. About 80,000 Mexicans inhabited California, New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas during the period 1845 to 1850, with far fewer in Nevada, southern and western Colorado, and Utah. On 1 March 1845, U.S. President John Tyler signed legislation to authorize the United States to annex the Republic of Texas, effective on 29 December 1845. The Mexican government, which had never recognized the Republic of"}, {"doc_id": 1430635, "score": 85.73028564453125, "title": "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo", "text": "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (\"Tratado de Guadalupe Hidalgo\" in Spanish), officially titled the Treaty of Peace, Friendship, Limits and Settlement between the United States of America and the Mexican Republic, is the peace treaty signed on February 2, 1848, in the Villa de Guadalupe Hidalgo (now a neighborhood of Mexico City) between the United States and Mexico that ended the Mexican–American War (1846–1848). The treaty came into force on July 4, 1848. With the defeat of its army and the fall of its capital, Mexico entered into negotiations to end the war. The treaty called"}, {"doc_id": 1430670, "score": 85.65859985351562, "title": "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo", "text": "in recent decades the IBWC has been heavily criticized as an institutional anachronism, by-passed by modern social, environmental and political issues. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo (\"Tratado de Guadalupe Hidalgo\" in Spanish), officially titled the Treaty of Peace, Friendship, Limits and Settlement between the United States of America and the Mexican Republic, is the peace treaty signed on February 2, 1848, in the Villa de Guadalupe Hidalgo (now a neighborhood of Mexico City) between the United States and Mexico that ended the Mexican–American War (1846–1848). The treaty came into force on July 4, 1848. With the"}, {"doc_id": 1430657, "score": 82.97691345214844, "title": "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo", "text": "and Miguel Atristain as plenipotentiary representatives of Mexico on 2 February 1848, at the main altar of the old Basilica of Guadalupe at Villa Hidalgo (within the present city limits) as U.S. troops under the command of Gen. Winfield Scott were occupying Mexico City. The version of the treaty ratified by the United States Senate eliminated Article X, which stated that the U.S. government would honor and guarantee all land grants awarded in lands ceded to the U.S. to citizens of Spain and Mexico by those respective governments. Article VIII guaranteed that Mexicans who remained more than one year in"}, {"doc_id": 1430650, "score": 82.6650390625, "title": "Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo", "text": "Oregon Treaty, which was signed on 15 June 1846. By avoiding any chance of conflict with Great Britain, the U.S was given a free hand in regard to Mexico. After the Thornton Affair of 25–26 April, when Mexican forces attacked an American unit in the disputed area, with the result that 11 Americans were killed, five wounded and 49 captured, Congress passed declaration of war, which Polk signed on 13 May 1846. The Mexican Congress responded with its own war declaration on 7 July 1846. California and New Mexico were quickly occupied by American forces in the summer of 1846,"}]} +{"question": "When is the new henry danger coming on?", "answers": ["Episode 116 of Henry Danger, the American comedy television series, came out on February 15, 2020, the next episode, number 117 came out February 22, 2020 and the 118th episode came out February 29, 2020.", "Henry Danger is an American comedy television series created by Dan Schneider and Dana Olsen that aired on Nickelodeon from July 26, 2014 to March 21, 2020. Episode 116 came out on February 15, 2020. Episode 117 came out on February 22, 2020. Episode 118 came out on February 29, 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18141390, "score": 85.9052734375, "title": "Henry Danger", "text": "of Kid Danger\" premiered on January 15, 2018. On May 5, 2017, the president of Viacom's Nickelodeon group announced that a movie based on the series is in development. Henry Danger Henry Danger is an American comedy television series created by Dan Schneider and Dana Olsen that premiered on Nickelodeon on July 26, 2014. The series stars Jace Norman, Cooper Barnes, Riele Downs, Sean Ryan Fox, Ella Anderson. and Michael D. Cohen. On July 27, 2018, the series was renewed for a 20-episode fifth season. Henry Hart is a 13-year-old boy who lives in the town of Swellview. He lands"}, {"doc_id": 18141385, "score": 84.85443115234375, "title": "Henry Danger", "text": "Henry Danger Henry Danger is an American comedy television series created by Dan Schneider and Dana Olsen that premiered on Nickelodeon on July 26, 2014. The series stars Jace Norman, Cooper Barnes, Riele Downs, Sean Ryan Fox, Ella Anderson. and Michael D. Cohen. On July 27, 2018, the series was renewed for a 20-episode fifth season. Henry Hart is a 13-year-old boy who lives in the town of Swellview. He lands a part-time job as Kid Danger, a sidekick of Captain Man who's a well-known superhero in Swellview. Captain Man tells Henry not to tell anybody about his job, so"}, {"doc_id": 18141387, "score": 84.31395721435547, "title": "Henry Danger", "text": "the series started airing with a one-hour special as the first episode. Series creator Dan Schneider stated on Twitter that a character from one of his previous series will make a guest appearance on the series. On November 18, 2014, the series was renewed for a second season. On March 2, 2016, the series was renewed for a third season. On November 16, 2016, the series was renewed for a fourth season. On March 19, 2018, Jace indicated in an interview with \"Extra\" that the series was to be picked up for a fifth season. On July 27, 2018, the"}, {"doc_id": 18141388, "score": 83.68519592285156, "title": "Henry Danger", "text": "series was renewed for a fifth season of 20 episodes. In addition, Michael D. Cohen had been promoted to main cast and Christopher J. Nowak now serves as showrunner while Jake Farrow now serves as executive producer. On December 3, 2018, it was announced that Nickelodeon had ordered 10 additional episodes for the fifth season, bringing the series to 117 produced episodes. In the United States, the series and first season premiered with a one-hour special on Nickelodeon on July 26, 2014. The first season concluded on May 16, 2015. The second season premiered on September 12, 2015, and concluded"}, {"doc_id": 18141389, "score": 82.14436340332031, "title": "Henry Danger", "text": "on July 17, 2016. The third season premiered on September 17, 2016, and concluded on October 7, 2017. The fourth season premiered on October 21, 2017. In Canada, the series premiered on YTV on October 8, 2014. In Australia and New Zealand, the series began airing on Nickelodeon on January 17, 2015. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, the series premiered on Nickelodeon on February 13, 2015. On March 2, 2017, Nickelodeon announced that a new animated series, under the working title of \"The Adventures of Kid Danger and Captain Man\", is in development with 10 episodes announced. \"The Adventures"}]} +{"question": "When was the niv version of the bible written?", "answers": ["The NIV version of the bible's has been written and published in multiple languages. The New Testament was released in 1973 and the full Bible in 1978. The complete version was published in Portuguese in 1993 and in Spanish in 1999. And an updated English version was published in 2011.", "The New International Version (NIV) began in 1956 with the formation of a small committee to study the value of producing a translation in the common language of the American people. The New Testament was released in 1973 and the full Bible was first published in 1978 by Biblica, formerly the International Bible Society. The NIV was written and published in Portuguese in 1993. A complete Spanish NIV Bible was produced in 1999. The newest English version was written and published in 2011."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 287072, "score": 78.56636047363281, "title": "New International Version", "text": "York Bible Society (now Biblica) was selected to do the translation. The New Testament was released in 1973 and the full Bible in 1978. The NIV underwent a minor revision in 1984. In 1997 a new version was published in the UK as the \"New International Version Inclusive Language Edition\", but was not published in the U.S. because of opposition from conservative evangelical groups there to inclusive language. A revised English edition titled \"Today's New International Version\" (TNIV) released a New Testament in March 2002, with the complete Bible published February 2005. In 2011, an updated version of the NIV"}, {"doc_id": 287069, "score": 78.32785034179688, "title": "New International Version", "text": "New International Version The New International Version (NIV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1978 by Biblica (formerly the International Bible Society). The \"NIV\" was published to meet the need for a modern translation done by Bible scholars using the earliest, highest quality manuscripts available. Of equal importance was that the Bible be expressed in broadly understood modern English. A team of 15 biblical scholars, representing a variety of denominations, worked from the oldest copies of reliable texts, variously written in Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek. Each section was subjected to multiple translations and revisions, and those"}, {"doc_id": 475332, "score": 77.05426025390625, "title": "Today's New International Version", "text": "Today's New International Version Today's New International Version (TNIV) was an English translation of the Bible developed by the Committee on Bible Translation (CBT). The CBT also developed the New International Version (NIV) in the 1970s. The TNIV is based on the NIV. It is explicitly Protestant like its predecessor; the deuterocanonical books are not part of the translation. The TNIV New Testament was published March 2002. The complete Bible was published February 2005. The rights to the text are owned by Biblica (formerly International Bible Society). Zondervan published the TNIV in North America. Hodder & Stoughton published the TNIV"}, {"doc_id": 287070, "score": 77.00933074951172, "title": "New International Version", "text": "assessed in detail to produce the best option. Everyday Bible readers were used to provide feedback on ease of understanding and comprehensibility. Finally, plans were made to continue revision of the Bible as new discoveries were made and as changes in the use of the English language occurred. The \"NIV\" is published by Zondervan in the United States and Hodder & Stoughton in the UK. The NIV was updated in 1984 and 2011, and has become one of the most popular and best selling modern translations. The NIV began in 1956 with the formation of a small committee to study"}, {"doc_id": 3424404, "score": 76.54054260253906, "title": "New King James Version", "text": "New King James Version The New King James Version (NKJV) is an English translation of the Bible first published in 1982 by Thomas Nelson. The New Testament was published in 1979, the Psalms in 1980, and the full Bible in 1982. It took seven years to complete. The anglicized edition was originally known as the Revised Authorized Version, but the NKJV title is now used universally. The NKJV translation project was conceived by Arthur Farstad. It was inaugurated in 1975 with two meetings (Nashville and Chicago) of 130 biblical scholars, pastors, and theologians. The men who were invited prepared the"}]} +{"question": "What was jordan's last year with the bulls?", "answers": ["Professional American basketball player, Michael Jordan, played for the Chicago Bulls from 1984 until 1993, when he abruptly retired from basketball to play Minor League Baseball. However, he returned to the Bulls in 1995 and led them to three more championships in 1996, 1997, and 1998. He stayed with the Bulls until he retired for a second time in January 1999. He returned to the NBA, playing for the Washington Wizards from 2001 to 2003.", "Michael Jeffrey Jordan, also known by his initials MJ, is an American former professional basketball player and businessman. He played 15 seasons in the NBA, winning six championships with the Chicago Bulls. Michael Jordan first claimed his last year with the Bulls would be the 1992-93 season, but his actual last year was the 1997-98 season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 274521, "score": 74.60237884521484, "title": "Michael Jordan", "text": "indicating his intention to donate his salary as a player to a relief effort for the victims of the September 11 attacks. In an injury-plagued 2001–02 season, he led the team in scoring (22.9 ppg), assists (5.2 apg), and steals (1.42 spg). However, torn cartilage in his right knee ended Jordan's season after only 60 games, the fewest he had played in a regular season since playing 17 games after returning from his first retirement during the 1994–95 season. Jordan started 53 of his 60 games for the season, averaging 24.3 points, 5.4 assists, and 6.0 rebounds, and shooting 41.9%"}, {"doc_id": 274487, "score": 73.62542724609375, "title": "Michael Jordan", "text": "American professional sports history. Jordan returned to North Carolina to complete his degree in 1986. He graduated the same year with a Bachelor of Arts degree in geography. During his rookie season with the Bulls, Jordan averaged 28.2 ppg on 51.5% shooting, and helped make a team that had won 35% of games in the previous three seasons playoff contenders. He quickly became a fan favorite even in opposing arenas, \"The New York Times\" described him as \"the phenomenal rookie of the Bulls\" in November, and appeared on the cover of \"Sports Illustrated\" with the heading \"A Star Is Born\""}, {"doc_id": 274533, "score": 73.4423599243164, "title": "Michael Jordan", "text": "lockout, \"The New York Times\" wrote that Jordan led a group of 10 to 14 hardline owners who wanted to cap the players' share of basketball-related income at 50 percent and as low as 47. Journalists observed that, during the labor dispute in 1998, Jordan had told Washington Wizards then-owner Abe Pollin, \"If you can't make a profit, you should sell your team.\" Jason Whitlock of \"FoxSports.com\" called Jordan a \"sellout\" wanting \"current players to pay for his incompetence.\" He cited Jordan's executive decisions to draft disappointing players Kwame Brown and Adam Morrison. During the 2011–12 NBA season that was"}, {"doc_id": 274488, "score": 73.39225769042969, "title": "Michael Jordan", "text": "in December. The fans also voted in Jordan as an All-Star starter during his rookie season. Controversy arose before the All-Star game when word surfaced that several veteran players—led by Isiah Thomas—were upset by the amount of attention Jordan was receiving. This led to a so-called \"freeze-out\" on Jordan, where players refused to pass the ball to him throughout the game. The controversy left Jordan relatively unaffected when he returned to regular season play, and he would go on to be voted Rookie of the Year. The Bulls finished the season 38–44 and lost to the Milwaukee Bucks in four"}, {"doc_id": 274477, "score": 73.33033752441406, "title": "Michael Jordan", "text": "Jordan played three seasons for coach Dean Smith at the University of North Carolina. As a freshman, he was a member of the Tar Heels' national championship team in 1982. Jordan joined the Bulls in 1984 as the third overall draft pick. He quickly emerged as a league star and entertained crowds with his prolific scoring. His leaping ability, demonstrated by performing slam dunks from the free throw line in Slam Dunk Contests, earned him the nicknames Air Jordan and His Airness. He also gained a reputation for being one of the best defensive players in basketball. In 1991, he"}]} +{"question": "When did the capital of virginia moved from williamsburg to richmond?", "answers": ["Williamsburg, Virginia, was the capital of the Colony and Commonwealth of Virginia from 1699 to 1780 and the center of political events in Virginia leading to the American Revolution. The capitol building was last used as a capital on December 24, 1779, when the Virginia General Assembly adjourned to reconvene in 1780 at the new capital, Richmond. When it convened in Richmond on May 1, 1780, the legislature met in a makeshift building near Shockoe Bottom. The new capitol building was sufficiently completed for the General Assembly to meet there in October 1792.", "During the American Colonial period, Virginia's first capital was Jamestown, where the first legislative body, the Virginia House of Burgesses, met in 1619. With the decision to relocate the government inland to Williamsburg in 1699, a grand new Capitol building was completed in November 1705. The Capitol at Williamsburg served until the American Revolutionary War began, when Governor Thomas Jefferson urged that the capital be relocated to Richmond. The building was last used as a capitol on December 24, 1779, when the Virginia General Assembly adjourned to reconvene in Richmond, and on May 1, 1780, the legislature met in a makeshift building near Shockoe Bottom."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 642114, "score": 76.7564697265625, "title": "Richmond, Virginia", "text": "in 1609, and in 1610–1611. The present city of Richmond was founded in 1737. It became the capital of the Colony and Dominion of Virginia in 1780, replacing Williamsburg. During the Revolutionary War period, several notable events occurred in the city, including Patrick Henry's \"Give me liberty or give me death\" speech in 1775 at St. John's Church, and the passage of the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom written by Thomas Jefferson. During the American Civil War, Richmond served as the second and permanent capital of the Confederate States of America. The city entered the 20th century with one of"}, {"doc_id": 910314, "score": 76.31015014648438, "title": "Williamsburg, Virginia", "text": "was founded in a safe place, Middle Plantation in 1693. Classes began in temporary quarters in 1694, and the College Building, a precursor to the Wren Building, was soon under construction. Four years later, in 1698, the rebuilt Statehouse in Jamestown burned down again, this time accidentally. The government again relocated 'temporarily' to Middle Plantation, and in addition to the better climate now also enjoyed use of the College's facilities. The College students made a presentation to the House of Burgesses, and it was agreed in 1699 that the colonial capital should be permanently moved to Middle Plantation. A village"}, {"doc_id": 11801156, "score": 75.78048706054688, "title": "History of Williamsburg, Virginia", "text": "the House of Burgesses, the colonial capital was permanently moved to Middle Plantation in 1699. A village was laid out and Middle Plantation was renamed Williamsburg in honor of King William III of England, befitting the town's newly elevated status. Following its designation as the Capital of the Colony, immediate provision was made for construction of a capitol building and for platting the new city according to the survey of Theodorick Bland. At the time the main street was rechristened after the Duke of Gloucester, it was a simple horse path that veered through a set of swampy ravines and"}, {"doc_id": 642117, "score": 75.77200317382812, "title": "Richmond, Virginia", "text": "during his youth. The settlement was laid out in April 1737, and was incorporated as a town in 1742. In 1775, Patrick Henry delivered his famous \"Give me Liberty or Give me Death\" speech in St. John's Church in Richmond, crucial for deciding Virginia's participation in the First Continental Congress and setting the course for revolution and independence. On April 18, 1780, the state capital was moved from the colonial capital of Williamsburg to Richmond, to provide a more centralized location for Virginia's increasing westerly population, as well as to isolate the capital from British attack. The latter motive proved"}, {"doc_id": 4503857, "score": 75.49783325195312, "title": "History of Richmond, Virginia", "text": "assassinated at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. by John Wilkes Booth. Northern leadership would deal much more harshly with the fallen states than Lincoln had planned. On May 25, 1865, Francis Harrison Pierpont of Fairmont, West Virginia, moved the seat of government of \"restored\" Virginia from Alexandria back to Richmond. The Virginia General Assembly was once again located in the State House in Richmond. During President Andrew Johnson's administration, Governor Pierpont was replaced as Governor on April 4, 1868, by General Henry H. Wells of New York, who was formerly under the command of Brever Major General John Schofield. Pierpont"}]} +{"question": "When do riley and danny get together in baby daddy?", "answers": ["In the American sitcom Baby Daddy, Riley and Danny end up together in Season 5 episode 1. And in Season 5 episode 20 they get serious after finding out Riley is pregnant. The couple later gets married in Season 6 episode 8. ", "Riley and Danny end up together, get serious, and get married in different episodes of the ABC Family sitcom Baby Daddy. They end up together in Season 5 episode 1. In Season 5 Episode 20, the two get serious after finding out Riley is pregnant. They get married in Season 6 Episode 8 during Big Daddy's final season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16526118, "score": 78.7116470336914, "title": "Baby Daddy", "text": "the 100th, and final episode airing on May 22, 2017. Ben Wheeler, a twenty-something bachelor, suddenly becomes a father when his baby daughter Emma is left at his doorstep. With the help of his overbearing mother Bonnie, his older brother Danny, and his two best friends Tucker and Riley, Ben works to turn his life around in order to provide for his daughter. The series was given a green-light on February 2, 2012 and began production on March 28, 2012. On August 17, 2012, the series renewed for a second season, which premiered on May 29, 2013. On March 22,"}, {"doc_id": 16526117, "score": 77.2385025024414, "title": "Baby Daddy", "text": "Baby Daddy Baby Daddy is an American sitcom created by Dan Berendsen that premiered on June 20, 2012 on ABC Family (later Freeform). The series follows Ben, a man in his twenties, who gets the surprise of his life when a one-night stand leaves his baby at his doorstep. Ben decides to raise his little girl with the help of his brother, Danny, his two close friends, Riley and Tucker, and his sometimes-overbearing mother, Bonnie. The show was inspired by an American film Three Men and a Baby which was released in 1987. Six seasons were produced in total, with"}, {"doc_id": 9031189, "score": 77.02889251708984, "title": "Riley Freeman", "text": "seems accustomed to this kind of disciplinary action to the point where it does not influence or change his actions in any significant way. He seems to not understand his grandpa's rules and gets whipped with his belt when he makes a bad choice. They are shown to be close at times and agree on things in season two. In season three, the two are seen to have \"father and son\" moments, such as when they go out to try the new fried chicken in \"The Fried Chicken Flu\". They also attempt to go to the inauguration of Barack Obama"}, {"doc_id": 16526120, "score": 76.916748046875, "title": "Baby Daddy", "text": "would end at the conclusion of its sixth season. The series premiered in the United States on June 20, 2012, on ABC Family. In New Zealand, the show premiered on TVNZ's TV2 beginning on December 14, 2013. In Australia, the series airs on Fox8, with season 1 premiering 29 September 2013, with season 2 returning on 4 May 2014, and season 3 returning 24 August 2014. In the United Kingdom, the series began airing on E4 on February 16, 2015. The second season started on March 2, 2015. Series 3 aired in April 2015. Series 4 aired in September 2015."}, {"doc_id": 9164494, "score": 75.8061294555664, "title": "Danny Messer", "text": "Danny learns that Lindsay is pregnant with his child in episode 509, \"The Box\". . In \"The Box,\" much of the episode is shown from Danny's point of view and details his reaction to Lindsay's admission of her pregnancy and her remarks that she \"knows him\" and does not expect anything from him. Though he is scared of the changes that Lindsay's pregnancy will bring, by the end of the episode, he makes the decision to stand by Lindsay, figuratively (and literally, in context). In episode 510, \"The Triangle,\" Danny expresses concern over the baby's health and asks Lindsay to"}]} +{"question": "Sky living nashville season 6 how many episodes?", "answers": ["Season 6 of the American musical soap opera television series, Nashville is split up into two parts, 8 episodes in each part with a total of 16 episodes. ", "Nashville is an American musical soap opera television series. The sixth and final season premiered on January 4, 2018, on CMT. Season 6 had a total of 16 episodes. Like season five, Season 6 was aired in two parts, with 8 episodes in each part, and the final 8 episodes aired in the summer."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20327545, "score": 79.6767578125, "title": "Nashville (season 6)", "text": "Nashville (season 6) The sixth and final season of the American television musical drama series \"Nashville\", created by Callie Khouri, premiered on January 4, 2018, on CMT. The season consisted of 16 episodes. As with seasons three through five, the episodes are named after songs from a variety of country artists, including Miranda Lambert (\"New Strings\"), George Jones (\"Sometimes You Just Can't Win\"), Tanya Tucker (\"Two Sparrows in a Hurricane\"), and Hank Williams (\"Beyond the Sunset\"). In April 2017, it was announced that the series had been renewed for a sixth season, with a 16-episode order. In an interview following"}, {"doc_id": 20327547, "score": 76.75729370117188, "title": "Nashville (season 6)", "text": "the initial airing on CMT. TVLand discontinued reruns of the series after episode five, but returned for the second half of the season. The season, like season five, was aired in two parts with the final eight episodes airing in the summer. The final eight episodes returned on June 7 and the season wrapped on July 26, 2018. The season wrap party was held on April 7, 2018. Filming wrapped on the finale three days later. The series received $5.7million in tax incentives from the state of Tennessee, the lowest of all seasons. Nashville (season 6) The sixth and"}, {"doc_id": 20327546, "score": 76.3495101928711, "title": "Nashville (season 6)", "text": "the fifth season finale, Marshall Herskovitz confirmed that actor Jeffrey Nordling would return as Jessie Caine's ex-husband Brad and that the new season would see the introduction of two new characters. Filming began on September 27, 2017. Five new major recurring cast members were announced in November 2017. On November 17, 2017, it was confirmed that it would be the series's final season. The sixth season premiere was available on Hulu in the evening hours of December 19, 2017, and removed 24 hours later. Episodes aired an hour and two hours later on the Paramount Network and TV Land, following"}, {"doc_id": 16347840, "score": 74.23664093017578, "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)", "text": "ABC, on October 10, 2012, and had more than 8.93 million viewers. In May 2016, ABC cancelled the show. In June 2016, it was picked up by CMT for a fifth season. On December 1, 2016, it was announced that a preview of episode one would air on December 15, 2016, with the season starting on January 5, 2017, along with a set of new producers, writers, and showrunners. A live aftershow, \"NashChat\", began airing live across social media platforms on Thursday, January 5, and aired immediately after every new episode during season five. On April 10, 2017, CMT renewed"}, {"doc_id": 16347875, "score": 73.91964721679688, "title": "Nashville (2012 TV series)", "text": "released on May 12, 2015. \"\" was released on December 4, 2015. \"Nashville: On the Record 3 (Live)\", featuring performances from many of the cast in concert, was released on December 16, 2015 to digital download. \"\" was released on May 13, 2016 \"\" was released on March 10, 2017. \"\" was released on June 1, 2017. \"\" was released on August 10, 2017. Starting with season six, an EP was released each week digitally containing that week's songs. \"The Music of Nashville: Season 6, Volume 1\" was released on February 23, 2018. \"The Music of Nashville: Season 6, Volume"}]} +{"question": "Who owns the trump tower in new york?", "answers": ["Donald Trump owns the Trump Organization, a group of about 500 business entities. Its headquarters are in the Trump Tower, located on Fifth Avenue in New York City. The tower is owned under the umbrella of the Trump Organization.", "Donald Trump is the individual who owns the Trump Tower on Fifth Avenue in New York, and The Trump Organization, which is owned by Donald Trump, is the umbrella organization that owns it. Donald Trump is an American media personality and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4292916, "score": 83.49826049804688, "title": "Trump Tower", "text": "Trump Tower Trump Tower is a 58-story, mixed-use skyscraper at 721–725 Fifth Avenue, between 56th and 57th Streets, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Trump Tower serves as the headquarters for The Trump Organization. Additionally, it houses the penthouse condominium residence of the building's namesake and developer, U.S. President Donald Trump, who was a businessman and real estate developer when the tower was developed. Several members of the Trump family also live, or have resided, in the building. The tower stands on a plot where the flagship store of department-store chain Bonwit Teller was formerly located. Der Scutt of Poor,"}, {"doc_id": 6239339, "score": 82.69459533691406, "title": "Trump International Hotel and Tower (New York City)", "text": "Trump International Hotel and Tower (New York City) The Trump International Hotel and Tower is a high-rise building, located at 1 Central Park West on Columbus Circle between Broadway and Central Park West, in Manhattan, New York City. The building is tall. It is owned by the General Electric Pension Trust and features hotel rooms and residential condominiums. The building was originally the Gulf and Western Building, designed by Thomas E. Stanley and built in 1969 or 1970. The tower was designed for office use, and was built in isolation, away from other high-rise buildings. Because of this, the building"}, {"doc_id": 4292991, "score": 82.13359832763672, "title": "Trump Tower", "text": "novel are advertised with Trump as the author. Trump Tower is featured on the cover of the 1997 video game \"Grand Theft Auto\" and is depicted in the 2008 sequel \"Grand Theft Auto IV\". Trump Tower Trump Tower is a 58-story, mixed-use skyscraper at 721–725 Fifth Avenue, between 56th and 57th Streets, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Trump Tower serves as the headquarters for The Trump Organization. Additionally, it houses the penthouse condominium residence of the building's namesake and developer, U.S. President Donald Trump, who was a businessman and real estate developer when the tower was developed. Several members"}, {"doc_id": 3769516, "score": 82.0289535522461, "title": "Trump World Tower", "text": "at the Trump World Tower. Trump requested the assistance of lawyer Michael Cohen, and Trump gained control of the board. New York Yankees star Derek Jeter purchased a 5,425-square-foot condominium for $12.6 million in 2001, and sold it in 2012 for $15.5 million. In 2002, Bill Gates, Harrison Ford, and Sophia Loren were reported to have owned or rented apartments in the building. Trump sold the 45th floor in June 2001 for $4.5 million to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which made the apartments part of its Mission to the United Nations in 2008. Kellyanne Conway owned a condominium unit"}, {"doc_id": 3769519, "score": 81.29399871826172, "title": "Trump World Tower", "text": "\"sneak preview\" of the Mercedes-Benz SLR McLaren supercar, during which singer Beyoncé Knowles promoted the new luxury vehicle to American media. Trump World Tower Trump World Tower is a residential condominium in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. The building was developed by Donald Trump and opened in 2001. The tower is located at 845 United Nations Plaza (First Avenue between 47th and 48th Streets, Manhattan). Construction began in 1999 and concluded in 2001. Designed by the architect Costas Kondylis, the building is high and has 72 constructed floors (but lists 90 stories on elevator panels) with curtain wall facades of"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the national anthem trinidad and tobago?", "answers": ["Patrick S. Castagne composed the words and music to the National Anthem of Trinidad and Tobago in 1962.", "Patrick S. Castagne wrote both the lyrics and the music for the national anthem of Trinidad and Tobago, entitled Forged from the Love of Liberty, in 1962. Castagne was a Guyanese-born Trinidadian composer best known for composing Forged from the Love of Liberty."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2401984, "score": 81.47798919677734, "title": "Forged from the Love of Liberty", "text": "Forged from the Love of Liberty \"Forged from the Love of Liberty\" is the national anthem of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Originally composed as the national anthem for the short-lived West Indies Federation (1958–1962), this song was edited and adopted by Trinidad and Tobago when it became independent in 1962. Patrick S. Castagne composed the words and music of the National Anthem in 1962. Mr Castagne, a renowned West Indian songwriter, was employed at the Trinidad and Tobago Commission in London. One of his compositions, called \"A Song for the Islands\" or \"A Song for Federation\", was submitted"}, {"doc_id": 2401988, "score": 80.99002838134766, "title": "Forged from the Love of Liberty", "text": "the lyrics of the latter as follows: Forged from the Love of Liberty \"Forged from the Love of Liberty\" is the national anthem of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago. Originally composed as the national anthem for the short-lived West Indies Federation (1958–1962), this song was edited and adopted by Trinidad and Tobago when it became independent in 1962. Patrick S. Castagne composed the words and music of the National Anthem in 1962. Mr Castagne, a renowned West Indian songwriter, was employed at the Trinidad and Tobago Commission in London. One of his compositions, called \"A Song for the Islands\""}, {"doc_id": 11056528, "score": 80.64983367919922, "title": "Patrick Castagne", "text": "Patrick Castagne Patrick Stanislaus \"Pat\" Castagne (3 October 1916 – 5 May 2000) was a Guyanese-born Trinidadian composer, best known for composing \"Forged from the Love of Liberty\", the national anthem of Trinidad and Tobago. Born to Trinidadian parents in British Guiana, Castagne moved to Trinidad when he was young and grew up there, attending St Mary's College. Castagne played the piano and had his own band, but gained wide recognition in the 1950s for his hosting of the pre-Carnival \"Dimanche Gras\" shows. In 1962, he composed the national anthem of Trinidad & Tobago. He also served as a diplomat"}, {"doc_id": 11056531, "score": 80.37287902832031, "title": "Patrick Castagne", "text": "2000, in Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, from heart failure. Castagne was married to Lucille and had six children, Dianne, Alan, Glenn, Christopher, Michael and Gregory. Patrick Castagne Patrick Stanislaus \"Pat\" Castagne (3 October 1916 – 5 May 2000) was a Guyanese-born Trinidadian composer, best known for composing \"Forged from the Love of Liberty\", the national anthem of Trinidad and Tobago. Born to Trinidadian parents in British Guiana, Castagne moved to Trinidad when he was young and grew up there, attending St Mary's College. Castagne played the piano and had his own band, but gained wide recognition in the 1950s for his hosting"}, {"doc_id": 1823318, "score": 78.57109832763672, "title": "Music of Trinidad and Tobago", "text": "who wrote him some French Creole lyrics. Soon after Shorty released a song, \"Ou Petit\", with words such as \"Ou dee moin ou petit Shorty\" (meaning \"you told me you are small Shorty\"), a combination of calypso, cadence and Creole. Shorty's 1974 \"Endless Vibrations\" and \"Soul of Calypso\" brought soca to its peak of international fame. Soca developed in the late 1960s and grew in popularity in the early 1970s. Soca's development as a musical genre included its fusion with calypso, cadence, and Indian musical instruments, particularly the dholak, tabla and dhantal, as demonstrated in Lord Shorty's classic compositions \"Ïndrani\""}]} +{"question": "When did neil armstrong received the presidential medal of freedom?", "answers": ["Neil Armstrong received the Presidential Medal of Freedom on August 13, 1969, at an official state dinner with President Nixon.", "On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong and Apollo 11 Lunar Module (LM) pilot Buzz Aldrin became the first people to land on the Moon. Along with Collins and Aldrin, Armstrong was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Richard Nixon on August 13, 1969 at an official state dinner."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 290618, "score": 73.27052307128906, "title": "Neil Armstrong", "text": "Wapakoneta airfield. He earned a student flight certificate on his sixteenth birthday, then soloed in August, all before he had a driver's license. He was active in the Boy Scouts and earned the rank of Eagle Scout. As an adult, he was recognized by the Boy Scouts of America with its Distinguished Eagle Scout Award and Silver Buffalo Award. On July 18, 1969, while flying toward the Moon, Armstrong greeted the Scouts. Among the few personal items that he carried with him to the Moon and back was a World Scout Badge. In 1947, at age 17, Armstrong began studying"}, {"doc_id": 290630, "score": 72.93535614013672, "title": "Neil Armstrong", "text": "of the middle part of her brain stem; X-ray treatment slowed its growth, but her health deteriorated to the point where she could no longer walk or talk. She died of pneumonia, related to her weakened health, on January 28, 1962, aged two. Following his graduation from Purdue, Armstrong became an experimental research test pilot. He applied at the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) High-Speed Flight Station at Edwards Air Force Base. NACA had no open positions, and forwarded his application to the Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory in Cleveland, where Armstrong made his first test flight on March 1,"}, {"doc_id": 290706, "score": 72.43920135498047, "title": "Neil Armstrong", "text": "Sylvanus Thayer Award by the United States Military Academy (1971); the Congressional Space Medal of Honor from President Jimmy Carter (1978); the Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy from the National Aeronautic Association (2001); and a Congressional Gold Medal (2011). Armstrong and his Apollo 11 crewmates were the 1999 recipients of the Langley Gold Medal from the Smithsonian Institution. On April 18, 2006, he received NASA's Ambassador of Exploration Award. The Space Foundation named Armstrong as a recipient of its 2013 General James E. Hill Lifetime Space Achievement Award. Armstrong was also inducted into the Aerospace Walk of Honor, the National Aviation"}, {"doc_id": 9778916, "score": 72.2320327758789, "title": "Ronald Reagan Freedom Award", "text": "disease a few months before, and was not able to attend the ceremony. In order to receive the award, the potential recipient must \"have made monumental and lasting contributions to the cause of freedom worldwide,\" as well as \"embody President Reagan's lifelong belief that one man or woman truly can make a difference.\" Former President George H. W. Bush, who was awarded the medal on February 6, 2007, which would have been Ronald Reagan's 96th birthday, remarked, \"I wish I had a little Ronald Reagan in me when it came to communicating with the American people. Had I been blessed"}, {"doc_id": 290700, "score": 72.05977630615234, "title": "Neil Armstrong", "text": "to a charity of Armstrong's choosing. Sizemore, unable to retrieve the hair, donated the proceeds to charity. Armstrong underwent bypass surgery on August 7, 2012 to relieve blocked coronary arteries. Although he was reportedly recovering well, he developed complications in the hospital and died on August 25, in Cincinnati, Ohio, aged 82. The White House released a statement describing Armstrong as \"among the greatest of American heroes—not just of his time, but of all time\". It went on to say that Armstrong had carried the aspirations of the United States' citizens and had delivered \"a moment of human achievement that"}]} +{"question": "Who is the current environmental minister of india?", "answers": ["The 3rd environmental minister of india, that was in office from 2014-2016 was Prakash Keshav Javadekar. The 4th environmental minister of india, from 2016-2017 was Anil Madhav Dave. And the 5th environmental minister of india, from 2017- 24 May 2019 was Dr. Harsh Vardhan. ", "Since July 2021, Indian politician Bhupender Yadav has been the Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change. Dr. Harsh Vardhan was the fifth environmental minister of India from 2017 to May 24, 2019, while Anil Madhav Dave was the fourth one from 2016 to 2017, and Prakash Javadekar was the third one from 2014 to 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8510572, "score": 87.3326644897461, "title": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change", "text": "Change\". Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is an Indian government ministry. The ministry portfolio is currently held by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The ministry is responsible for planning, promoting, coordinating, and overseeing the implementation of environmental and forestry programmes in the country. The main activities undertaken by the ministry include conservation and survey of the flora of India and fauna of India, forests and other wilderness areas; prevention and control of pollution; afforestation, and land degradation mitigation. It is responsible for the"}, {"doc_id": 8510569, "score": 87.1833267211914, "title": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change", "text": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is an Indian government ministry. The ministry portfolio is currently held by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The ministry is responsible for planning, promoting, coordinating, and overseeing the implementation of environmental and forestry programmes in the country. The main activities undertaken by the ministry include conservation and survey of the flora of India and fauna of India, forests and other wilderness areas; prevention and control of pollution; afforestation, and land degradation mitigation. It is responsible for the administration"}, {"doc_id": 18799335, "score": 83.3565673828125, "title": "Anil Madhav Dave", "text": "Modi cabinet to die, the first being Gopinath Munde, former minister for rural development, who died in a car accident a week after his swearing-in ceremony. Anil Madhav Dave Anil Madhav Dave (6 July 1956 – 18 May 2017) was an Indian environmentalist and politician. A member of the Bharatiya Janata Party, he served as the Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change in the Narendra Modi ministry from July 2016 till the time of his death in May 2017. Passionate about the revival of the Narmada River, Dave founded Narmada Samagra, an organization to work towards it."}, {"doc_id": 18799329, "score": 83.2040023803711, "title": "Anil Madhav Dave", "text": "Anil Madhav Dave Anil Madhav Dave (6 July 1956 – 18 May 2017) was an Indian environmentalist and politician. A member of the Bharatiya Janata Party, he served as the Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change in the Narendra Modi ministry from July 2016 till the time of his death in May 2017. Passionate about the revival of the Narmada River, Dave founded Narmada Samagra, an organization to work towards it. In a 2015 interview, he claimed human activity to be responsible for floods of the Narmada, the water of which is stored in the trees and"}, {"doc_id": 8510570, "score": 83.10685729980469, "title": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change", "text": "of the national parks of India. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change is the cadre controlling authority of the Indian Forest Service (IFoS), one of the three All India Services. Environmental debates were first introduced into the national political agenda during Indira Gandhi's first term as Prime Minister of India. The 4th Five-Year Plan (1969–74), for example, proclaimed \"harmonious development [...] on the basis of a comprehensive appraisal of environmental issues.\" In 1976 (during the Emergency) Gandhi added Article 48A to the constitution stating that: \"The State shall endeavour to protect and improve the environment and to safeguard"}]} +{"question": "When did the song stayin alive come out?", "answers": ["The song Stayin Alive by the Bee Gees, was released on 13 December 1977. The song stayin alive by Cursive came out on March 4, 2003 and the song by the same name featuring Q-York, came out November 19, 2011. ", "There are a number of songs entitled Stayin' Alive or Staying Alive. Music group The Bee Gees' song Stayin' Alive was released on 13 December 1977. Filipina singer Nina's song Staying Alive, featuring rap verses by Q-York, came out on November 19, 2011. American rock band Cursive's song Staying Alive came out on March 4, 2003."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5313112, "score": 79.40303039550781, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "Stayin' Alive \"Stayin' Alive\" is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack. The band co-produced the song with Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. In 2004, \"Stayin' Alive\" was placed at number 189 on the list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 2004, it ranked No. 9 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema."}, {"doc_id": 5313092, "score": 79.40303039550781, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "Stayin' Alive \"Stayin' Alive\" is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack. The band co-produced the song with Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. In 2004, \"Stayin' Alive\" was placed at number 189 on the list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 2004, it ranked No. 9 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema."}, {"doc_id": 5313109, "score": 77.34519958496094, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "a Hands Only CPR PSA campaign video from the American Heart Association and featured actor and medical doctor Ken Jeong in the classic John Travolta outfit from \"Saturday Night Fever\". Vinnie Jones stars in a UK version of this CPR video in association with the British Heart Foundation shown on TV in January 2012.

!scope=\"row\"|Total available sales: In 1995, British electronic music group N-Trance recorded a dance version of the song, with new lyrics and rapping by Ricardo da Force. This cover reached number one on Australia's ARIA Singles Chart and Canada's \"RPM\" Dance Chart. The song was also"}, {"doc_id": 4693704, "score": 76.33277130126953, "title": "Staying Alive (1983 film)", "text": "the $139.5 million earned by \"Saturday Night Fever\", the film nevertheless ranked in the top ten most financially successful films of 1983. The soundtrack was released in 1983 and is mainly performed by the Bee Gees. Five new Bee Gees songs (all of which have lead vocals by Barry Gibb) took up the first side, with side two featuring various artists performing songs mostly written by Frank Stallone, brother of the film's director Sylvester Stallone. The soundtrack reached number 14 in the United Kingdom, number 6 in the United States, number 1 in Switzerland, and number 2 in Italy and"}, {"doc_id": 5313093, "score": 76.12604522705078, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "In a UK television poll on ITV in December 2011 it was voted fifth in \"The Nation's Favourite Bee Gees Song\". On its release, \"Stayin' Alive\" climbed the charts to hit the number one spot on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 the week of 4 February 1978, remaining there for four weeks. In the process, it became one of the band's most recognisable tunes, in part because of its place at the beginning of \"Saturday Night Fever\". In the US, it would become the second of six consecutive number-one singles, tying the record with the Beatles for most consecutive number ones"}]} +{"question": "The war on poverty was a policy and slogan used in?", "answers": ["The Great Society was a set of domestic programs in the United States launched by Democratic President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964–65. The war on poverty was a policy and slogan used in response to a national poverty rate. Johnson first used the slogan in the State of the Union address on Wednesday, January 8, 1964. ", "The war on poverty was a policy and slogan used in a number of things. It was used in referring to legislation in response to a national poverty rate. It was used in President Lyndon B. Johnson's rhetoric and in conjunction with a larger set of domestic programs launched by LBJ called The Great Society. Also, it was used in the State of the Union address on Wednesday, January 8, 1964, a speech by Johnson."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1773228, "score": 75.91961669921875, "title": "War on Poverty", "text": "and health care as poverty reduction strategies. These policies can also be seen as a continuation of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal, which ran from 1933 to 1937, and the Four Freedoms of 1941. Johnson stated, \"Our aim is not only to relieve the symptom of poverty, but to cure it and, above all, to prevent it\". The legacy of the War on Poverty policy initiative remains in the continued existence of such federal programs as Head Start, Volunteers in Service to America (VISTA), TRiO, and Job Corps. Deregulation, growing criticism of the welfare state, and an ideological shift to"}, {"doc_id": 3368645, "score": 74.83885955810547, "title": "War on Want", "text": "governed by an elected Council of Management drawn from its membership. War on Want patrons include Naomi Klein, Owen Jones, Raj Patel and Mark Serwotka. The organisation was formed in 1951 after a letter in \"The Manchester Guardian\" from Victor Gollancz was read by Harold Wilson, later British Prime Minister, who coined the name. Since then, the organisation has taken part in many campaigns and investigations, including in the 1970s helping to expose baby food companies marketing powdered milk infant formula as a healthier option than breast milk to mothers in the developing world – a dangerous and expensive option"}, {"doc_id": 1773227, "score": 74.74449157714844, "title": "War on Poverty", "text": "War on Poverty The War on Poverty is the unofficial name for legislation first introduced by United States President Lyndon B. Johnson during his State of the Union address on Wednesday, January 8, 1964. This legislation was proposed by Johnson in response to a national poverty rate of around nineteen percent. The speech led the United States Congress to pass the Economic Opportunity Act, which established the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO) to administer the local application of federal funds targeted against poverty. As a part of the Great Society, Johnson believed in expanding the federal government's roles in education"}, {"doc_id": 18904825, "score": 74.38719940185547, "title": "Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament", "text": "to Aldermaston\". The symbol adopted by CND, designed for them in 1958 by Gerald Holtom, became the international peace symbol. It is based on the semaphore symbols for \"N\" (two flags held 45 degrees down on both sides, forming the triangle at the bottom) and \"D\" (two flags, one above the head and one at the feet, forming the vertical line) (for Nuclear Disarmament) within a circle. Holtom later said that it also represented \"an individual in despair, with hands palm outstretched outwards and downwards in the manner of Goya's peasant before the firing squad,\" (although in that painting, \"The"}, {"doc_id": 1773237, "score": 73.11249542236328, "title": "War on Poverty", "text": "million senior citizens above the poverty line ... No Great Society undertaking has been subjected to more withering conservative attacks than the Office of Economic Opportunity. Yet, the War on Poverty was founded on the most conservative principle: Put the power in the local community, not in Washington; give people at the grassroots the ability to stand tall on their own two feet. Conservative claims that the OEO poverty programs were nothing but a waste of money are preposterous ... Eleven of the 12 programs that OEO launched in the mid-'60s are alive, well and funded at an annual rate"}]} +{"question": "When did the song lean on me come out?", "answers": ["The original version of the song \"Lean On Me\" was by Bill Withers released on April 21, 1972. The song has been recorded by many artist including, Kirk Franklin's version released on September 22, 1998, Red Box's version released in 1985, Melba Moore's version released in 1976 and Redskins' version that came out 1983. ", "There are several \"Lean on Me\" songs. \"Lean on Me\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Bill Withers that was released in April 21, 1972 as the first single from his second album, Still Bill. \"Lean on Me\" is also a 1976 Grammy-nominated song by Melba Moore and another version of \"Lean on Me (Ah-Li-Ayo)\" is a song by British group Red Box, released in 1985 as the third single from the debut album The Circle & the Square. The Redskins' also released a \"Lean on Me\" song in 1983, and Kirk Franklin released his \"Lean on Me\" on September 22, 1998."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7238806, "score": 79.79022216796875, "title": "Lean on Me (song)", "text": "Lean on Me (song) \"Lean on Me\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Bill Withers. It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album, \"Still Bill\". It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972. It is ranked number 208 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of \"The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time\". Numerous cover versions have been recorded, and it is one of only nine songs to have reached No. 1 in"}, {"doc_id": 7238817, "score": 79.607421875, "title": "Lean on Me (song)", "text": "In 2017, a dance version was made by German DJ and producer Tiscore. Straight No Chaser (group) closed their 2018 One Shot album with an a cappella version. Lean on Me (song) \"Lean on Me\" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Bill Withers. It was released in April 1972 as the first single from his second album, \"Still Bill\". It was his first and only number one single on both the soul singles and the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 7 song of 1972. It is ranked number 208 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list"}, {"doc_id": 7238809, "score": 77.60221862792969, "title": "Lean on Me (song)", "text": "fade out during the repeated Coda, due to time limits as well as the repetition of the lyrics. Some radio versions cut the number of \"Call Me's\" to six times before the song's end. 7\" single The R&B group Club Nouveau covered the song and took it to number one for two weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts in 1987. It also reached number one on the dance charts, and number two on the Black Singles charts, kept out of the top spot by Jody Watley's \"Looking for a New Love\". It won a Grammy award in 1987 for"}, {"doc_id": 18652450, "score": 76.28585815429688, "title": "Lean On", "text": "covered by American musical duo R. City, alongside American acapella group Pentatonix which later was released on their self-titled deluxe album \"\"Pentatonix\"\". The song is heard playing in the car before Evie and the girls disappear in The Leftovers season 2 finale \"I Live Here Now\". Lean On \"Lean On\" is a song recorded by American electronic music group Major Lazer and French producer DJ Snake featuring vocals from Danish singer MØ, released as the lead single from Major Lazer's third studio album, \"Peace Is the Mission\", on March 2, 2015. It was produced by Major Lazer and DJ Snake,"}, {"doc_id": 18652437, "score": 76.24226379394531, "title": "Lean On", "text": "Lean On \"Lean On\" is a song recorded by American electronic music group Major Lazer and French producer DJ Snake featuring vocals from Danish singer MØ, released as the lead single from Major Lazer's third studio album, \"Peace Is the Mission\", on March 2, 2015. It was produced by Major Lazer and DJ Snake, and written by MØ, Major Lazer member Diplo, DJ Snake and Phillip Meckseper. It is a dance and electronic song being also described as a house ballad. \"Lean On\" was a critical and commercial success, peaking at number four on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart"}]} +{"question": "Who dies in the plane crash on greys?", "answers": ["Multiple characters died in the plane crash on the American medical drama television series, Grey's Anatomy. In the plane crash at the end of season 8, Dr. Lexie Grey, played by Chyler Leigh, dies after being crushed under a piece of the plane. In season 9 Dr. Mark Sloan, played by Eric Dane, dies after sustaining injuries from the crash. ", "\"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" in which six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey ultimately dies. Chyler Leigh, an American actress, singer and model, plays Lexie Grey. In the ninth-season premiere Dr. Mark Sloan, played by American actor Eric Dane, is on life support due to the extensive injuries he sustained in the plane crash and, as determined by his will, the machines would be turned off if he showed no signs of waking within 30 days. Mark died shortly thereafter. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11000565, "score": 78.95670318603516, "title": "End of Greys", "text": "orders they descend to Earth, disrupt the reunion, and proceed to exterminate almost all of Rachel's relatives who carry the Grey Genome. John and his brother Brian Grey are incinerated in the attack. Some of the X-Men arrive but are too late to prevent more murders. Bekka Wallis, and Rachel's Uncle Liam are eaten alive by the Colony. Relatives Phyliss Dennefer, Roy Dennefer, Uncle Roger and Julian are all shot dead before they realize what is happening. The X- Men try to save the remaining relatives but soon a car accident occurs, and the entire Grey home is obliterated in"}, {"doc_id": 16467165, "score": 78.89595794677734, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy) \"Flight\" is the twenty-fourth and final episode of the eighth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and the show's 172nd episode overall. It was written by series creator Shonda Rhimes, and directed by Rob Corn. The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States on May 17, 2012. In the episode, six doctors from Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital who are victims of an aviation accident fight to stay alive, but Dr. Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh) ultimately dies. Other storylines occur in Seattle where Dr. Richard Webber (James"}, {"doc_id": 16467166, "score": 77.81177520751953, "title": "Flight (Grey's Anatomy)", "text": "Pickens, Jr.) plans his annual dinner for the departing residents, Dr. Owen Hunt (Kevin McKidd) fires Dr. Teddy Altman (Kim Raver), and Dr. Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) gets engaged. The episode marked Leigh's final appearance in the series and Raver's last until late in the fourteenth season. Exterior filming of the accident took place at Big Bear Lake, California. Jason George reprised his role as a guest star, whereas James LeGros made his first appearance. The episode opened to mixed reviews from television critics, with some criticizing the death of Lexie, but praising Leigh's performance, in addition to Ellen Pompeo"}, {"doc_id": 11000566, "score": 77.596923828125, "title": "End of Greys", "text": "the ensuing explosion with many still inside. In the rubble of what once was the Grey's home, the Imperial Guard gloat as Rachel realizes they have killed all of her relatives except for her, her brother Cable and her grandmother. Elaine verbally attacks Rachel and misplaces her anger on her, Charles Xavier, and her own deceased daughter Jean Grey. Black Cloak, the head of the Guard decides to eradicate Rachel with an optic blast but misses and accidentally strikes and kills Elaine. The X-Men succeed in driving the Guard away. Cyclops finds Elaine's body and grieves with Rachel who vows"}, {"doc_id": 16981777, "score": 77.56364440917969, "title": "Anomaly XB-6783746", "text": "though the Observers may treat humans as animals, that the Observers have developed involuntary habits that humans have since evolved past. Windmark orders the Loyalist agents to restrain her for him to run a deeper probe, but she grabs one of their guns and kills herself. By the time Olivia, Peter, and Walter have returned, the lab has been ransacked, and Nina's body remains. Olivia and Walter mourn their loss while Peter notes from security footage that she killed herself to prevent her mind being read. They realize that Windmark left without the child, and they find Michael hiding in"}]} +{"question": "When was the first percy jackson book published?", "answers": ["The Lightning Thief, the first novel in the Percy Jackson & the Olympians series was published as a hardcover book on July 1, 2005 and then released as paper back on April 1, 2006.", "Percy Jackson & the Olympians, often shortened to Percy Jackson, PJO, or PJatO is a pentalogy of fantasy adventure novels written by American author Rick Riordan, and the first book series in the Camp Half-Blood Chronicles. The Lightning Thief is the first book in the series and was released on July 1, 2005 in hardcover. It was released in paperback version on April 1, 2006. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9198594, "score": 76.32112884521484, "title": "Rick Riordan", "text": "which became the first book in the Tres Navarre series. His big breakthrough was \"The Lightning Thief\" (2005), the first novel in the five-volume Percy Jackson series, which placed a group of adolescents in a Greco-Roman mythological setting. Since then, Riordan has written \"The Kane Chronicles\" trilogy and \"The Heroes of Olympus\" series. \"The Kane Chronicles\" (2010-2012) focused on Egyptian mythology; \"The Heroes of Olympus\" was the sequel to the Percy Jackson series. Riordan also helped Scholastic Press develop \"The 39 Clues\" series and its spinoffs, and penned its first book, \"The Maze of Bones\" (2008). His most recent publications"}, {"doc_id": 4955485, "score": 74.39005279541016, "title": "The Iron Man (novel)", "text": "The Iron Man (novel) The Iron Man: A Children's Story in Five Nights is a 1968 science fiction novel by British Poet Laureate Ted Hughes, first published by Faber and Faber in the UK with illustrations by George Adamson. Described by some as a modern fairy tale, it describes the unexpected arrival in England of a giant \"metal man\" of unknown origin who rains destruction on the countryside by attacking industrial farm equipment, before befriending a small boy and defending the world from a dragon from outer space. Expanding the narrative beyond a criticism of warfare and inter-human conflict, Hughes"}, {"doc_id": 302316, "score": 74.02469635009766, "title": "Neal Stephenson", "text": "a thriller following the exploits of a radical environmentalist protagonist in his struggle against corporate polluters. Neither novel attracted much critical attention on first publication, but showcased concerns that Stephenson would further develop in his later work. Stephenson's breakthrough came in 1992 with \"Snow Crash\", a comic novel in the late cyberpunk or post-cyberpunk tradition fusing memetics, computer viruses, and other high-tech themes with Sumerian mythology, along with a sociological extrapolation of extreme laissez-faire capitalism and collectivism. \"Snow Crash\" was the first of Stephenson's epic science fiction novels. Stephenson at this time would later be described by Mike Godwin as"}, {"doc_id": 8376738, "score": 73.63203430175781, "title": "Percy Jackson & the Olympians", "text": "the way Percy's sword works. In 2004, the book was sold to Miramax Books for enough money for Riordan to quit his job and focus on writing. After it was released on 28 June 2005, it sold over 1.2 million copies. The book was released in multiple versions, including hardcover, paperback and audio editions. It has been translated into multiple languages and published all over the world. \"The Lightning Thief\" is the first book in the series and was released on July 1, 2005. After a harrowing experience at his school trip, Percy Jackson returns home for the summer vacation,"}, {"doc_id": 4932441, "score": 73.10669708251953, "title": "Michael Collins (author)", "text": "novels under the pen name \"William Arden\" for the juvenile detective series \"The Three Investigators\", which was originated by Robert Arthur, Jr.. Under this same name, he also wrote five novels featuring private eye Kane Jackson, a former military policeman who has become an industrial security specialist after leaving the military. The first Jackson novel, \"A Dark Power\", appeared in 1968. As Arden, Lynds also wrote the highly regarded espionage short story, \"Success of a Mission,\" which was a finalist for the 1968 Edgar Award for best short fiction. Prolific, explaining that he had more ideas than he knew what"}]} +{"question": "What is the triangular shaped area at each end of the greek temple called?", "answers": [" Greek temples have multiple triangular shapes. The triangular decorative surface on the each end of Greek temples are called tympanon. And at the front and rear of each temple, the entablature which is the structure that lies horizontally above columns, supports a triangular structure called the \"pediment\". ", "The triangular elements at the ends of Greek temples have multiple sections. The columns of a temple support the entablature, a horizontal structure that rests on the columns' topmost members. At the front and rear of each temple, the entablature in turn supports a triangular area called the pediment. The triangular wall surface within the pediment is the tympanum, which is often decorated with sculpture or other imagery or ornaments."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3435628, "score": 88.89596557617188, "title": "Ancient Greek temple", "text": "Apollo A at Metapontum, both of which have a width of nine columns (enneastyle), and the Archaic temple at Thermos with a width of five columns (pentastyle). The elevation of Greek temples is always subdivided in three zones: the \"crepidoma\", the columns and the entablature. Stereobate, \"euthynteria\" and \"crepidoma\" form the substructure of the temple. The underground foundation of a Greek temple is known as the stereobate. It consists of several layers of squared stone blocks. The uppermost layer, the \"euthynteria\", partially protrudes above the ground level. Its surface is carefully smoothed and levelled. It supports a further foundation of"}, {"doc_id": 4606037, "score": 87.27931213378906, "title": "Pylon (architecture)", "text": "Pylon (architecture) Pylon is the Greek term (Greek: πυλών) for a monumental gateway of an Egyptian temple (Egyptian: \"bxn.t\" in the Manuel de Codage transliteration). It consists of two tapering towers, each surmounted by a cornice, joined by a less elevated section which enclosed the entrance between them. The entrance was generally about half the height of the towers. Contemporary paintings of pylons show them with long poles flying banners. In ancient Egyptian theology, the pylon mirrored the hieroglyph for 'horizon' or \"akhet\", which was a depiction of two hills \"between which the sun rose and set.\" Consequently, it played"}, {"doc_id": 3435634, "score": 86.8787841796875, "title": "Ancient Greek temple", "text": "The pedimental triangle or \"tympanon\" on the narrow sides of the temple was created by the Doric introduction of the gabled roof, earlier temples often had hipped roofs. The \"tympanon\" was usually richly decorated with sculptures of mythical scenes or battles. The corners and ridges of the roof were decorated with \"acroteria\", originally geometric, later floral or figural decorations. As far as topographically possible, the temples were freestanding and designed to be viewed from all sides. They were not normally designed with consideration for their surroundings, but formed autonomous structures. This is a major difference from Roman temples which were"}, {"doc_id": 11108202, "score": 86.4296646118164, "title": "Peripteros", "text": "Peripteros A peripteros (a peripteral building, ) is a type of ancient Greek or Roman temple surrounded by a portico with columns. It is surrounded by a colonnade (\"pteron\") on all four sides of the \"cella\" (\"naos\"), creating a four-sided arcade (peristasis, or peristyle). By extension, it also means simply the perimeter of a building (typically a classical temple), when that perimeter is made up of columns. The term is frequently used of buildings in the Doric order. The peripteros can be a portico, a kiosk or a chapel. If it is made up of four columns, it is a"}, {"doc_id": 1311849, "score": 86.23296356201172, "title": "Stylobate", "text": "Stylobate In classical Greek architecture, a stylobate () is the top step of the crepidoma, the stepped platform upon which colonnades of temple columns are placed (it is the floor of the temple). The platform was built on a leveling course that flattened out the ground immediately beneath the temple. Some methodologies use the word \"stylobate\" to describe only the topmost step of the temple's base, while stereobate is used to describe the remaining steps of the platform beneath the stylobate and just above the leveling course. Others use the term to refer to the entire platform. The stylobate was"}]} +{"question": "When did jeep start making 4 door wranglers?", "answers": ["Jeep redesigned it's classic Wrangler for the launch of it's 2007 model. It was released in August 2006 and featured 4 doors. This model was also the first generation Wrangler to be equipped with power windows, remote power door locks, and navigation.", "The Jeep Wrangler is a series of compact and mid-size either 2-door Wrangler, and a longer wheelbase / 4-door Wrangler Unlimited, four-wheel drive off-road SUVs, manufactured by Jeep since 1986, and currently in its fourth generation. Along with the traditional 2-door model, a 4-door \"Unlimited\" model was released, offering considerably more room, thanks to an over 20 inches longer wheelbase. Jeep started making the 4-door Wranglers in August 2006 for the 2007 model year."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3576903, "score": 86.69066619873047, "title": "Jeep Wrangler", "text": "2 doors. In 2004 only automatic transmission equipped “Unlimited” versions were sold. In 2005 both an automatic and manual 6-speed (NSG-370) were offered. Since 2007, the long-wheelbase Wranglers were four-door models, offering over more room. By mid 2017 the four-door models represented three quarters of all new Wranglers on the market. Outwardly strongly resembling the Jeep CJ-7, the first Wrangler, which was formally announced in February 1986 at the 1986 Chicago Auto Show, was based on a new set of design parameters. \"The product philosophy behind the two vehicles\" François Castaing (AMC VP of Product Engineering) explained, \"is completely different\"."}, {"doc_id": 3576911, "score": 86.1941146850586, "title": "Jeep Wrangler", "text": "on a wheelbase Wrangler (TJ) The third-generation Wrangler was released in 2006 for the 2007 model year. Developed under ownership of DaimlerChrysler, the JK was Jeep's first Wrangler that was a completely clean-sheet design of body, frame and suspension. New features for the Wrangler included power windows, remote power door locks, navigation, as well as electronically detachable sway-bars on some models. Along with the traditional 2-door model, a 4-door \"Unlimited\" model was released, offering considerably more room, thanks to an over 20 inches (50 cm) longer wheelbase. These became quite successful sellers. By mid 2017 the four-door models represented three"}, {"doc_id": 3576916, "score": 84.5325927734375, "title": "Jeep Wrangler", "text": "product plans. Jeep Wrangler The Jeep Wrangler is a series of compact and mid-size (Wrangler Unlimited and Wrangler 4-door JL) four-wheel drive off-road vehicle models, manufactured by Jeep since 1986, and currently in its fourth generation. The Wrangler JL was unveiled in late 2017 and will be produced at Jeep's Toledo Complex. The Wrangler is arguably an indirect progression from the World War II Jeep, through the CJ (Civilian Jeeps) produced by Willys, Kaiser-Jeep and American Motors Corporation (AMC) from the mid-1940s through 1980s. Although neither AMC nor Chrysler (after its purchase of AMC in 1987) have claimed that the"}, {"doc_id": 4073313, "score": 84.29729461669922, "title": "Jeep Wagoneer (SJ)", "text": "Jeep Wagoneer (SJ) The Jeep Wagoneer is the first luxury 4x4, sold and produced for Jeep by several automakers from 1962 to 1991. Marketed as a station wagon, the design became known as \"sport utility vehicle\" (SUV) when Jeep first used the term for the 1974 Cherokee version, the 4WD Wagoneer stayed in production for 29 model-years (1963–1991) with almost unchanged body-structure, making it the third longest-produced single generation car in U.S. automotive history. Introduced in November 1962 for the 1963 model year as a successor to the Willys Jeep Station Wagon that had been built since the end of"}, {"doc_id": 3576900, "score": 84.22657775878906, "title": "Jeep Wrangler", "text": "Jeep Wrangler The Jeep Wrangler is a series of compact and mid-size (Wrangler Unlimited and Wrangler 4-door JL) four-wheel drive off-road vehicle models, manufactured by Jeep since 1986, and currently in its fourth generation. The Wrangler JL was unveiled in late 2017 and will be produced at Jeep's Toledo Complex. The Wrangler is arguably an indirect progression from the World War II Jeep, through the CJ (Civilian Jeeps) produced by Willys, Kaiser-Jeep and American Motors Corporation (AMC) from the mid-1940s through 1980s. Although neither AMC nor Chrysler (after its purchase of AMC in 1987) have claimed that the Wrangler was"}]} +{"question": "Where is the ferris wheel located in myrtle beach?", "answers": ["The Ferris wheel in Myrtle Beach (also known as the Myrtle Beach Skywheel) is located at the Oceanfront Boardwalk and Promenade. It can also be located by its CGS coordinates which are 33.692035°N 78.87954°W.", "The Ferris wheel in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, is located at the Oceanfront Boardwalk and Promenade at coordinates 33.692035°N 78.87954°W. The Myrtle Beach Skywheel is a 187-foot-tall observation wheel that opened May 20, 2011."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14900139, "score": 80.38529968261719, "title": "Myrtle Beach SkyWheel", "text": "Myrtle Beach SkyWheel SkyWheel is a Ferris wheel in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. When it opened on May 20th, 2011 it was the second-tallest extant Ferris wheel in North America, after the Texas Star in Dallas, and the tallest wheel in the United States east of the Mississippi River. SkyWheel is a Ronald Bussink Professional Rides designed R60 Giant Wheel, and was manufactured by Chance Morgan. It is similar in design to the Niagara SkyWheel on Canada's side of Niagara Falls, and the Seattle Great Wheel, both of which are tall. Skywheel has \"42 glass-enclosed, temperature controlled gondolas\" described as"}, {"doc_id": 14900140, "score": 75.83429718017578, "title": "Myrtle Beach SkyWheel", "text": "\"ballooned-out square\", each with seating for six passengers. Unrelated people are not required to sit together. The wheel operates year-round. The gondolas must be removed if high winds are predicted, a process that takes eight to ten hours. City manager Tom Leath said, \"It's big enough to be an iconic feature for the city.\" St. Louis-based developer Koch Development Company and Pacific Development had been looking for a site for a Ferris wheel; they chose Myrtle Beach because of its new boardwalk, which has its northern end near the site, next to Plyler Park. Architect James Hubbard, AIA a Principal"}, {"doc_id": 14900142, "score": 75.69327545166016, "title": "Myrtle Beach SkyWheel", "text": "made in Switzerland. The wheel will go on a deck above sea level to protect it from possible hurricane storm surge. Construction of the building started in December, while the wheel's frame began work on February 23. Land Shark Bar & Grill opened the same day as SkyWheel, the third restaurant in the city connected with Jimmy Buffett. The others are Jimmy Buffett's Margaritaville at Broadway at the Beach and Cheeseburger in Paradise on the city's north end. In 2012, Officialbestof.com named SkyWheel \"Best Scenic Experience in South Carolina\". Myrtle Beach SkyWheel SkyWheel is a Ferris wheel in Myrtle Beach,"}, {"doc_id": 1221295, "score": 75.4493179321289, "title": "Myrtle Beach, South Carolina", "text": "opened at the boardwalk in May, 2011, and is a observation wheel, similar to a ferris wheel, with glass gondolas that look over the Atlantic Ocean. This is the first wheel of its kind in the U.S. Myrtle Beach State Park, established in 1935, has just under a mile of Grand Strand beach and is a prime location for camping, swimming, hiking, biking, and fishing. Pier 14 by the Boardwalk. The Myrtle Beach Convention Center is a large facility that hosts a variety of meetings, conferences, exhibits, and special events every year. The expansive center, which opened in 2003, has"}, {"doc_id": 12135194, "score": 75.35200500488281, "title": "Great Orlando Wheel", "text": "Great Orlando Wheel The Great Orlando Wheel (or Orlando Great Wheel) is one of at least five Great Wheel Corporation proposed giant Ferris wheel projects which failed between 2007 and 2010. It was to have been constructed near Orlando in Orange County, Florida, United States, at a site adjacent to the Orlando–Orange County Convention Center, near Interstate 4, SeaWorld, and International Drive. Plans included an integrated terminal building with commercial and retail facilities, and it was to have provided a 25-mile (40 km) view of Central Florida attractions including SeaWorld, Universal Studios and Walt Disney World, as well as firework"}]} +{"question": "Where are most of your taste buds located on your tounge?", "answers": ["Papillae, commonly referred to as taste buds, are small structures on the upper surface of the tongue. They are also found on the soft palate, the upper esophagus, the cheeks, and on the epiglottis. Taste buds contain taste receptor cells involved in detecting saltiness, sourness, bitterness, sweetness and umami.", "The taste buds on the tongue sit on raised protrusions on the tongue surface, small structures known as papillae. Taste buds contain the taste receptor cells, which are located around the papillae found on the upper surface of the tongue, soft palate, upper esophagus, cheek, and epiglottis."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3864183, "score": 75.45594787597656, "title": "Toona", "text": "become one of the common mahogany replacements in electric guitar manufacturing. \"Toona sinensis\" is used in Chinese traditional medicine and eaten as a vegetable in China (leaves and shoots). The following include accepted species in the Plant List: Toona Toona, commonly known as redcedar, toon (also spelled tun) or toona, is a genus in the mahogany family, Meliaceae, native from Afghanistan south to India, and east to North Korea, Papua New Guinea and eastern Australia. In older texts, the genus was often incorporated within a wider circumscription of the related genus \"Cedrela\", but that genus is now restricted to species"}, {"doc_id": 3864181, "score": 75.19267272949219, "title": "Toona", "text": "Toona Toona, commonly known as redcedar, toon (also spelled tun) or toona, is a genus in the mahogany family, Meliaceae, native from Afghanistan south to India, and east to North Korea, Papua New Guinea and eastern Australia. In older texts, the genus was often incorporated within a wider circumscription of the related genus \"Cedrela\", but that genus is now restricted to species from the Americas. \"Toona sinensis\" is of interest as by far the most cold-tolerant species in the Meliaceae, native in China as far north as 40°N in the Beijing area, where its tender shoots, called \"xiangchun\" (), are"}, {"doc_id": 5152079, "score": 74.31788635253906, "title": "Okra", "text": "and its seed pods are also known as \"lady's fingers\". In various Bantu languages, okra is called \"(ki)ngombo\" or a variant, and this is possibly the origin of the name \"gumbo\", used in parts of the United States and the English-speaking Caribbean (via Portuguese \"quingombo\"). In India, it is known by the names \"vendakkai\" (alternatively \"bendakkai\") and \"bhindi\". Okra is an allopolyploid of uncertain parentage (proposed parents include \"Abelmoschus ficulneus\", \"A. tuberculatus\" and a reported \"diploid\" form of okra). Truly wild (as opposed to naturalised) populations are not known with certainty and the species may be a cultigen. The geographical"}, {"doc_id": 881852, "score": 73.31831359863281, "title": "Bitterroot", "text": "At maturity, the bitterroot produces egg-shaped capsules with 6–20 nearly round seeds. French trappers knew the plant as (bitter root). Native American names included \"spetlum/sp̓eƛ̓m̓\" or \"spetlem\" (\"hand-peeled\"), \"nakamtcu\" (Ktanxa: \"naqam¢u\"), and \"mo'ôtáa-heséeo'ôtse\" (Cheyenne, \"black medicine\") The roots were consumed by tribes such as the Shoshone and the Flathead Indians as an infrequent delicacy. Traditionally, the Ktunaxa cooked bitterroot with grouse. For the Ktunaxa, bitterroot is eaten with sugar; other tribes prefer eating it with salt. The Lemhi Shoshone believed the small red core found in the upper taproot had special powers, notably being able to stop a bear attack."}, {"doc_id": 4542807, "score": 73.1317367553711, "title": "Cotton-top tamarin", "text": "longer constant frequency \"whistles\". They hypothesize that some of these calls demonstrate that the cotton-top tamarin uses phonetic syntax, while other calls may be exemplars of lexical syntax usage. Each type of call is given a letter signifier; for example, C-calls are associated with finding food and D-calls are associated with eating. Further, these calls can be modified to better deliver information relevant to auditory localization in call-recipients. Using this range of vocalizations, the adults may be able to communicate with one another about intention, thought processes, and emotion, including curiosity, fear, dismay, playfulness, warnings, joy, and calls to young."}]} +{"question": "When was lost in space first on tv?", "answers": ["The original American science fiction television show, Lost in Space, first aired on CBS on September 15, 1965. The show has been remade and referenced over the years in other popular media outlets. For example, an episode of the show American Dad! was inspired by the original show. It was also titled, Lost in Space and aired on May 5, 2013. The streaming service, Netflix, released a rebooted version of the show on April 13, 2018. It carries the same storyline as the original show, but is set in the year 2046. ", "Lost in Space has been on television a number of times, including two TV series and an American Dad episode. The 1965 TV series Lost in Space was first on TV on September 15, 1965, airing from 1965 and 1968 on CBS. The 2018 TV series, a reimagining of the 1965 series released by Netflix, was first on TV on April 13, 2018. There was also an American Dad episode titled Lost in Space, which first aired on TV on May 5, 2013."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1317489, "score": 78.89639282226562, "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Lost in Space Lost in Space was an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and 1968. The series is loosely based on the 1812 novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\", and on a comic book published by Gold Key Comics titled \"The Space Family Robinson.\" The series follows the adventures of the Robinsons, a pioneering family of space colonists who struggle to survive in the depths of space. The show ran for 83 episodes over three seasons, the first year of which was filmed in black and white. On October 16,"}, {"doc_id": 1317524, "score": 75.96574401855469, "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "\"Johnny Williams\". The original pilot and much of Season One reused Bernard Herrmann's eerie score from the classic sci-fi film \"The Day the Earth Stood Still\" (1951). Season three featured a new score which was considered more exciting and faster tempo. The opening music was accompanied by live action shots of the cast, featuring a pumped-up countdown from seven to one to launch each week's episode. Much of the incidental music in the series was written by Williams who scored four episodes. These scores helped Williams gain credibility as a composer. Other notable film and television composers who worked on"}, {"doc_id": 1317540, "score": 75.77091979980469, "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "bonus features including interviews, episodic promos, video stills and the original un-aired pilot episode. All episodes of \"Lost in Space\" were remastered and released on a Blu-ray disc set on September 15, 2015 (the 50th anniversary of the premiere on the CBS TV Network). The Blu-ray disc set includes a cast table reading of the final episode, written by Bill Mumy, which brings the series to a close by having the characters return to earth. Lost in Space Lost in Space was an American science fiction television series, created and produced by Irwin Allen, which originally aired between 1965 and"}, {"doc_id": 1317523, "score": 75.40152740478516, "title": "Lost in Space", "text": "Kennedy, Jr. while growing up in the 1960s. \"Lost in Space\" received a 1966 Emmy Award nomination for Cinematography-Special Photographic Effects but did not win, and again in 1968 for Achievement in Visual Arts & Makeup but did not win. In 2005, it was nominated for a Saturn Award for Best DVD Retro Television Release, but did not win. In 2008, TVLand nominated and awarded the series for Awesomest Robot. The open and closing theme music was written by John Williams, a composer notable for creating the music for the film \"Star Wars.\" Williams \"was\" listed in the credits as"}, {"doc_id": 8658178, "score": 74.95044708251953, "title": "Bob May (actor)", "text": "Bob May (actor) Bob May (September 4, 1939 – January 18, 2009) was an American actor best remembered for playing The Robot on the television series \"Lost in Space\", which debuted in 1965 and ran until 1968. May appeared in all 83 episodes inside a prop costume built by Bob Stewart; the robot's voice was dubbed by Dick Tufeld, who was also the narrator of the series. Born in New York City, May was the grandson of vaudeville comedian Chic Johnson, half of the Olsen and Johnson comedy team famed for their blackout gags and orchestrated mayhem. May's first experience"}]} +{"question": "When does season 2 of jessica jones start on netflix?", "answers": ["The second season of the Netflix series, Jessica Jones, started filming on the week of April 3, 2017. It aired on the streaming platform on March 8, 2018.", "Season 2 of Jessica Jones started airing on Netflix on March 8, 2018, while filming for the TV series' second season started in the week of April 3, 2017. Filming for the season occurred at the Long Island Aquarium and Exhibition Center and wrapped on September 14, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19275270, "score": 81.34295654296875, "title": "Jessica Jones (season 2)", "text": "shield being broken, as well as mention of the Raft prison. The season also mentions the Rand Corporation from \"Iron Fist\", and makes multiple references to Spider-Man. The second season of \"Jessica Jones\" was released on March 8, 2018, to coincide with International Women's Day, on the streaming service Netflix worldwide, in Ultra HD 4K and high dynamic range. In December 2017, a teaser trailer for the season was released, along with announcing the season release date. A trailer was released on February 7, 2018. Ahead of the season releasing, Netflix revealed the episode titles and creative teams with pulp"}, {"doc_id": 19275253, "score": 80.1331558227539, "title": "Jessica Jones (season 2)", "text": "also returning from the first season, as well as Wil Traval and David Tennant in guest roles. They are joined by J. R. Ramirez, Terry Chen, Leah Gibson, and Janet McTeer. The second season was ordered in January 2016, with filming beginning in April 2017, back-to-back with the miniseries \"Marvel's The Defenders\". Filming concluded in September 2017. The season was released on March 8, 2018. It received mostly positive reviews from critics, who once again praised Ritter's performance and the series' female focus, but felt the season suffered from pacing issues and a lack of a compelling villain after Tennant's"}, {"doc_id": 17845918, "score": 80.08968353271484, "title": "Jessica Jones (TV series)", "text": "Kitchen. All episodes of the first season premiered on November 20, 2015. They were released to critical acclaim, with critics noting Ritter's and Tennant's performances as well as the series' noir tone, approach to sexuality, and depiction of darker topics such as rape, assault and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In January 2016, Netflix renewed \"Jessica Jones\" for a second season; filming began in April 2017 and concluded in September 2017. The second season was released on March 8, 2018, and a third season was ordered on April 12, which is scheduled to be released in 2019. Following the tragic end"}, {"doc_id": 17845925, "score": 77.57237243652344, "title": "Jessica Jones (TV series)", "text": "one of those things that happens. We had talked about whether that was the best title for it, and that's how it happened.\" Rosenberg added that the \"AKA\" would still be seen in the name of each episode. In January 2016, Netflix ordered a second season of 13 episodes. Raelle Tucker joined the series as an executive producer and writer for the second season, replacing Friedman, who departed the series to work on the pilot for the ABC series, \"Conviction\". A third season was ordered on April 12, 2018, a month after the second season was released. That August, Rosenberg"}, {"doc_id": 19275269, "score": 77.39544677734375, "title": "Jessica Jones (season 2)", "text": "Rosenberg confirmed that all 13 episodes of the season would be directed by women. Oscar's paintings in the season were created by comic book artist David Mack, who has drawn covers for Jessica Jones comics. A soundtrack album for the season was released by Hollywood Records and Marvel Music digitally on March 16, 2018, featuring selections of the original score for the season composed by Sean Callery, as well as the original song \"I Want Your Cray Cray\". All music composed by Sean Callery. The season makes several references to the events of \"\", including Vido Arocho's toy Captain America's"}]} +{"question": "Who sang i don't want to live without your love?", "answers": ["\"I Don't Wanna Live Without Your Love\" was the first single released from Chicago's album called, \"Chicago 19.\" The song was written by Diane Warren and Albert Hammond and lead vocals were recorded by band member Bill Champlin. It is the first Chicago single to feature Champlin performing all lead vocals himself.", "I Don't Wanna Live Without Your Love was sung by Bill Champlin and the rock band Chicago. Champlin sang lead on the song. Champlin is an American singer, musician, arranger, producer, and songwriter and was a member of Chicago from 1981 to 2009."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2721220, "score": 84.56596374511719, "title": "Without You (Badfinger song)", "text": "Without You (Badfinger song) \"Without You\" is a song written by Pete Ham and Tom Evans of British rock group Badfinger, and first released on their 1970 album \"No Dice\". The power ballad has been recorded by over 180 artists, and versions released as singles by Harry Nilsson (1971) and Mariah Carey (1994) became international best-sellers. Paul McCartney once described the ballad as \"the killer song of all time\". In 1972, writers Ham and Evans received the British Academy's Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically. First recorded by the rock group Badfinger, the song was composed by"}, {"doc_id": 8171413, "score": 84.36388397216797, "title": "I Couldn't Live Without Your Love", "text": "album 'Waterloo Road' released on the Plastic Fantastic label, PFLR 3001. In 2017, the song was used in an advert for Heathrow Airport, following the tale of 2 bears who met on a flight and how their relationship blossomed over the years. I Couldn't Live Without Your Love \"I Couldn't Live Without Your Love\" is a 1966 single written by Tony Hatch and Jackie Trent and recorded by Petula Clark. It was inspired by the affair the songwriters were having at the time. Clark has cited \"I Couldn't Live Without Your Love\" along with \"Don't Sleep in the Subway\" as"}, {"doc_id": 8171409, "score": 84.27852630615234, "title": "I Couldn't Live Without Your Love", "text": "I Couldn't Live Without Your Love \"I Couldn't Live Without Your Love\" is a 1966 single written by Tony Hatch and Jackie Trent and recorded by Petula Clark. It was inspired by the affair the songwriters were having at the time. Clark has cited \"I Couldn't Live Without Your Love\" along with \"Don't Sleep in the Subway\" as her favorites of her hits. “I still love that one; I do it onstage with great joy,” Clark told the \"Montreal Gazette\" in 2017. The song was recorded at the Pye Studios in Marble Arch in a session which featured guitarist Big"}, {"doc_id": 2721237, "score": 83.92407989501953, "title": "Without You (Badfinger song)", "text": "the Ivor Novello Awards. Sources Without You (Badfinger song) \"Without You\" is a song written by Pete Ham and Tom Evans of British rock group Badfinger, and first released on their 1970 album \"No Dice\". The power ballad has been recorded by over 180 artists, and versions released as singles by Harry Nilsson (1971) and Mariah Carey (1994) became international best-sellers. Paul McCartney once described the ballad as \"the killer song of all time\". In 1972, writers Ham and Evans received the British Academy's Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically. First recorded by the rock group Badfinger,"}, {"doc_id": 18781335, "score": 83.69833374023438, "title": "Lost Without Your Love (song)", "text": "Lost Without Your Love (song) \"Lost Without Your Love\" is a song written and composed by David Gates, and originally recorded by the pop-rock group Bread, of which Gates was the leader and primary music producer. It is the title track of Bread's 1976 album, and became their final Top 10 hit. The single lasted 16 weeks on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100, longer than any of their other songs except their greatest hit, \"Make It With You.\" It became their comeback hit after an absence from the chart of three and a half years, during which time Gates began"}]} +{"question": "Where was the opening of three's company filmed?", "answers": ["The original opening scene of Three's Company (the trio are frolicking on a boardwalk and riding bumper-cars) was filmed at Santa Monica Pier. A new opening sequence was shot after Priscilla Barnes had joined the cast as the new roommate, Terri. This was filmed at the Los Angeles Zoo in Griffith Park. The exterior shots of the apartment building in the new opening were shot at 2912 4th Street in Santa Monica.", "Three's Company is an American sitcom television series that aired for eight seasons on ABC from March 15, 1977, to September 18, 1984. The scenes in the opening credits where the trio are frolicking on a boardwalk and riding bumper-cars was shot at the Santa Monica Pier, prior to the building of a larger amusement park adjacent to the pier. A later opening sequence that was shot when Priscilla Barnes joined the show featured the new threesome and the other cast members riding a zoo tram and looking at various animals around the zoo and were filmed at the Los Angeles Zoo in Griffith Park. The exterior shots of the apartment building were filmed at 2912 4th Street in Santa Monica."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1941864, "score": 74.82267761230469, "title": "Three's Company", "text": "featured in the British version; however, the US character bore more resemblance to the other British female character, Jo). Jack's female roommates were portrayed by Joyce DeWitt as florist Janet Wood, and Susan Lanier as secretary Chrissy Snow (actress Denise Galik had originally been given the role but was dismissed a couple of days before the pilot taped). The setting of the show was also moved from North Hollywood to the beachside in Santa Monica. NRW went on to conceive the show as an all out farce, building the show's plot line heavily on the many misunderstandings encountered by each"}, {"doc_id": 13768012, "score": 74.15685272216797, "title": "The Company Men", "text": "Company Men\" is directed by John Wells in his feature film debut. He also wrote the screenplay and produced the film. The project was first announced in January 2008 by the newly formed production company Berk/Lane Entertainment. In September 2008, actor Ben Affleck joined the cast. By March 2009, actors Kevin Costner and Tommy Lee Jones joined the cast. Production began the following month in Boston, Massachusetts. It completed in June 2009. Partial filming for the production occurred in the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston and also in the Boston suburbs of Burlington, Wellesley, Framingham, Marblehead, and the Quincy shipyard. \"The"}, {"doc_id": 1941868, "score": 73.81481170654297, "title": "Three's Company", "text": "somewhat effeminate; Barry Van Dyke, and future television director Michael Lembeck, who had originally auditioned for the now renamed Jack Tripper, were initially considered to take the role. Nonetheless Silverman championed for Ritter to stay on the show. The third pilot was accepted by ABC, and was followed by five additional episodes for the show's spring tryout. \"Three's Company\" was recorded at two locations: the first, seventh, and eighth seasons were taped at Metromedia Square and ABC Television Center, while the second through sixth season were taped in Studio 31 at CBS Television City. The cast would get the script"}, {"doc_id": 1941869, "score": 72.66069030761719, "title": "Three's Company", "text": "on Monday, rehearse from Tuesday to Thursday, and shoot on Friday. Each episode was shot twice in a row using two different audiences. A Multicamera setup of three cameras was used. The taping was done in sequence and there were rarely any retakes because the producers were strict. Priscilla Barnes once said, \"Our bosses were very, very controlling. If my hair was too blonde, I'd get called up in the office.\" The scenes in the opening credits where the trio are frolicking on a boardwalk and riding bumper-cars was shot at the Santa Monica Pier, prior to the building of"}, {"doc_id": 1941861, "score": 71.16803741455078, "title": "Three's Company", "text": "maker looking for a place to live who just happened to be a great cook. Ritter's better halves were portrayed by Valerie Curtin who played \"Jenny\" an employee of the DMV, and Susanne Zenor as an aspiring actress named \"Samantha\". Gelbart reset the Ropers' apartment building, which he called the Hacienda Palms, from New York to North Hollywood, California. The plot of this pilot looked much like that of the first episode of the actual show. Liked by Silverman, a pilot was ordered by ABC which taped in early 1976. This format of the show just barely made it on"}]} +{"question": "Who did ed sheeran wrote nancy mulligan about?", "answers": ["The song \"Nancy Mulligan\" by Ed Sheeran tells the story of how his grandparents, William Sheeran, a Protestant from Belfast, Northern Ireland and Nancy Mulligan (real name Anne Mulligan), a Catholic from the Republic of Ireland, met, fell in love during the Second World War and got married at the Wexford border.", "\"Nancy Mulligan\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was included on the deluxe edition of his third studio album, ÷ (2017). \"Nancy Mulligan\" is one of the most personal songs on the album, telling the story of how his grandparents, William Sheeran, a Protestant from Belfast, Northern Ireland and Nancy Mulligan, real name Anne Mulligan, a Catholic from the Republic of Ireland, met, fell in love during the Second World War and got married at the Wexford border."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11331825, "score": 75.68537139892578, "title": "Be My Guest (short story)", "text": "Be My Guest (short story) \"Be My Guest\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Damon Knight. It was first published in the September 1958 issue of \"Fantastic Universe\" and was re-printed in the collections \"Off Center\" and \"The Others\". It has the elements of a ghost story as well as science fiction themes. Kipling \"Kip\" Morgan takes his on-off girlfriend Anjelica McTavish back to his apartment after despondently sitting through the funeral of his friend and mentor, the biochemist George Liebert. However they find that the place, which is attached to the pro shop at the golf"}, {"doc_id": 16518301, "score": 75.577392578125, "title": "The Life of Nancy", "text": "This story begins in a conversation between a contractor, Mr. Ferris and John Packer. The contractor comes to ask John packer if he would like to sell him two timber trees in his backyard. John is extremely irritable and refuses to sell them to the offer of $75. He says that he doesn’t care if they fall down and he can manage them himself, to which the contractor objects. John then decides to leave and notices two people looking at him from inside the house. The contractor claims that he will not raise his offer. In the next chapter, John"}, {"doc_id": 4543197, "score": 75.274658203125, "title": "Nancy Friday", "text": "by photographer Timothy Greenfield-Sanders, with her final book being \"Beyond My Control: Forbidden Fantasies in an Uncensored Age\", published in 2009. Throughout the 1980s and early 1990s she was a frequent guest on television and radio programs such as \"Politically Incorrect\", \"Oprah\", \"Larry King Live\", \"Good Morning America\", and NPR's \"Talk of the Nation\". She also created a website in the mid-1990s, to complement the publication of \"The Power of Beauty.\" Initially conceived as a forum for the development of new work and interaction with her diverse audience, it was not updated in later years. Despite the judgment of \"Ms.\""}, {"doc_id": 19940751, "score": 75.08155822753906, "title": "Nancy Mulligan", "text": "Nancy Mulligan \"Nancy Mulligan\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran. It was included on the deluxe edition of his third studio album \"÷\" (2017). After the album's release it charted at number 13 on the UK Singles Chart. Sheeran recorded the song together with Beoga. \"Nancy Mulligan\" is one of the most personal songs on the album, telling the story of how his grandparents, William Sheeran, a Protestant from Belfast, Northern Ireland and Nancy Mulligan (real name Anne Mulligan), a Catholic from Republic of Ireland, met, fell in love during the Second World War and got married at"}, {"doc_id": 9192635, "score": 74.72494506835938, "title": "Tracy Quan", "text": "Tracy Quan Tracy Quan (born August 15, 1977) is an American writer and former sex worker. She is best known for her Nancy Chan novels. In addition, Quan has written a regular column for \"The Guardian\" website on pop culture, sex and politics and is involved in the prostitutes' rights movement. Tracy Quan was born in the Northeastern US, but grew up in Canada. Her parents emigrated to the US from Trinidad; she has spoken of Chinese, Indian, African, and Dutch ancestors. Her parents divorced, and she credits her close relationship to her father to this experience. Tracy Quan read"}]} +{"question": "What process releases nitrogen gas into the atmosphere?", "answers": ["The nitrogen cycle takes place in the atmosphere, on land and in aquatic environments. The conversion of nitrogen can be carried out through both biological and physical processes. Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification. The last process, denitrification, is the part of the cycle that actually releases nitrogen gas (N) back into the atmosphere.", "The nitrogen cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which nitrogen is converted into multiple chemical forms as it circulates among atmosphere, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems. Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification. The majority of Earth's atmosphere (78%) is atmosphere nitrogen, making it the largest source of nitrogen. Denitrification is the reduction of nitrates back into nitrogen gas (N), and back into the atmosphere, completing the nitrogen cycle."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 698362, "score": 79.4935531616211, "title": "Nitrogen cycle", "text": "human activities. It is a reactant in the atmosphere, where it acts as an aerosol, decreasing air quality and clinging to water droplets, eventually resulting in nitric acid (HNO) that produces acid rain. Atmospheric ammonia and nitric acid also damage respiratory systems. The very high temperature of lightning naturally produces small amounts of NO, NH, and HNO, but high-temperature combustion has contributed to a 6- or 7-fold increase in the flux of NO to the atmosphere. Its production is a function of combustion temperature - the higher the temperature, the more NO is produced. Fossil fuel combustion is a primary"}, {"doc_id": 698350, "score": 79.03952026367188, "title": "Nitrogen cycle", "text": "is occurring along the same lines as control of phosphorus fertilizer, restriction of which is normally considered essential to the recovery of eutrophied waterbodies. Denitrification is the reduction of nitrates back into nitrogen gas (N), completing the nitrogen cycle. This process is performed by bacterial species such as \"Pseudomonas\" and \"Clostridium\" in anaerobic conditions. They use the nitrate as an electron acceptor in the place of oxygen during respiration. These facultatively (meaning optionally) anaerobic bacteria can also live in aerobic conditions. Denitrification happens in anaerobic conditions e.g. waterlogged soils. The denitrifying bacteria use nitrates in the soil to carry out"}, {"doc_id": 698341, "score": 78.62818908691406, "title": "Nitrogen cycle", "text": "Nitrogen cycle The nitrogen cycle is the biogeochemical cycle by which nitrogen is converted into multiple chemical forms as it circulates among atmosphere, terrestrial, and marine ecosystems. The conversion of nitrogen can be carried out through both biological and physical processes. Important processes in the nitrogen cycle include fixation, ammonification, nitrification, and denitrification. The majority of Earth's atmosphere (78%) is atmosphere nitrogen, making it the largest source of nitrogen. However, atmospheric nitrogen has limited availability for biological use, leading to a scarcity of usable nitrogen in many types of ecosystems. The nitrogen cycle is of particular interest to ecologists because"}, {"doc_id": 655957, "score": 78.22846984863281, "title": "Eutrophication", "text": "consequence supply the water bodies leading to slow, natural eutrophication. Nitrogen is released into the air because of ammonia volatilization and nitrous oxide production. The combustion of fossil fuels is a large human-initiated contributor to atmospheric nitrogen pollution. Atmospheric nitrogen reaches the ground by two different processes, the first being wet deposition such as rain or snow, and the second being dry deposition which is particles and gases found in the air. Atmospheric deposition (e.g., in the form of acid rain) can also affect nutrient concentration in water, especially in highly industrialized regions. Any factor that causes increased nutrient concentrations"}, {"doc_id": 294815, "score": 77.80118560791016, "title": "Nitrogen fixation", "text": "Nitrogen fixation Nitrogen fixation is a process by which nitrogen in the Earth's atmosphere is converted into ammonia (NH) or related nitrogenous compounds. Atmospheric nitrogen, which is molecular dinitrogen (N), is relatively nonreactive and is metabolically useless to all but a few microorganisms. The fixation process converts N into ammonia, which is metabolized by most organisms. Nitrogen fixation is essential to life because fixed inorganic nitrogen compounds are required for the biosynthesis of all nitrogen-containing compounds. Therefore, as part of the nitrogen cycle, it is essential for agriculture and the manufacture of fertilizer. It is also, indirectly, relevant to the"}]} +{"question": "When did harry potter and the sorcerer's stone movie come out?", "answers": ["Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (or Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone as it's known in the UK) had its world premier at the prominent Odeon Leicester Square movie theater on 4 November 2001. The film was released to cinemas in the United Kingdom, the United States and in Canada on 16 November 2001.", "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (released in the United States and India as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone) is a 2001 fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures, based on J. K. Rowling's 1997 novel of the same name. The film had its world premiere at the Odeon Leicester Square in London on 4 November 2001, with the cinema arranged to resemble Hogwarts School. The film was released to cinemas in the United Kingdom and United States on 16 November 2001."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3160313, "score": 80.10041809082031, "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)", "text": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (released in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone) is a 2001 fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is based on J. K. Rowling's 1997 novel of the same name. The film is the first instalment in the long-running \"Harry Potter\" film series and was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman. Its story follows Harry Potter's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a famous wizard"}, {"doc_id": 3160356, "score": 79.90937042236328, "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)", "text": "Years of Film Scores. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (released in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone) is a 2001 fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is based on J. K. Rowling's 1997 novel of the same name. The film is the first instalment in the long-running \"Harry Potter\" film series and was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman. Its story follows Harry Potter's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he"}, {"doc_id": 3160315, "score": 78.2490005493164, "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)", "text": "The film was released to cinemas in the United Kingdom and United States on 16 November 2001. It became a critical and commercial success, grossing $974.8 million at the box office worldwide. The highest-grossing film of 2001, it is the 37th highest-grossing of all-time (2nd at the time of its release) and the second most successful instalment of the \"Harry Potter\" series behind \"Deathly Hallows – Part 2\". The film was nominated for many awards, including Academy Awards for Best Original Score, Best Art Direction and Best Costume Design. It was followed by seven sequels, beginning with \"Harry Potter and"}, {"doc_id": 3160332, "score": 75.76176452636719, "title": "Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)", "text": "initially planned to release the film over 4 July 2001 weekend, making for such a short production window that several proposed directors pulled themselves out of the running. Due to time constraints, the date was put back to 16 November 2001. Two British film industry officials requested that the film be shot in the United Kingdom, offering their assistance in securing filming locations, the use of Leavesden Film Studios, as well as changing the UK's child labour laws (adding a small number of working hours per week and making the timing of on-set classes more flexible). Warner Bros. accepted their"}, {"doc_id": 6859783, "score": 74.85913848876953, "title": "The Sword in the Stone (1963 film)", "text": "was first published in 1938 as a single novel. It was later republished in 1958 as the first book of T. H. White's tetralogy \"The Once and Future King\". \"The Sword in the Stone\" was released to theaters on December 25, 1963 to mixed reviews, though it was a box office success. A live-action adaptation of the film directed by Juan Carlos Fresnadillo is scheduled to be released in 2019. The King of England, Uther Pendragon, dies. No heir to the throne is named, and England is threatened to be torn apart by war. Miraculously, the legendary \"Sword in the"}]} +{"question": "Who played the older dottie in a league of their own?", "answers": ["Lynn Cartwright portrayed the older version of Gene Davis' character, Dottie, in the 1992 film, A League of Their Own. Carey Lowell played the role of Dottie on the 1993 spin-off show of the same name.", "A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). Lynn Cartwright was an American character actress known for her performance as the older version of Geena Davis' character, Dottie Hinson, in the 1992 film \"A League of Their Own\". Carey Lowell, an American actress and former model, played the older Dottie in the TV series \"A League of Their Own\" based on the movie from 1992."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3542349, "score": 83.19139099121094, "title": "Lynn Cartwright", "text": "of dementia on 2 January 2004, aged 76, after having suffered a fall in which she fractured her hip. Her interment was located in Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Lynn Cartwright Lynn Cartwright (February 27, 1927 – January 2, 2004) was an American character actress known for her performance as the older version of Geena Davis' character, Dottie Hinson, in the 1992 film \"A League of Their Own\". She was born Doralyn Emma Cartwright in McAlester, Oklahoma, the daughter of U.S. Congressman Wilburn Cartwright and his wife Carrie (née Staggs). Her younger sister, Wilburta (b. 1928-d.2012), was an artist. She was also"}, {"doc_id": 3542347, "score": 81.96466827392578, "title": "Lynn Cartwright", "text": "Lynn Cartwright Lynn Cartwright (February 27, 1927 – January 2, 2004) was an American character actress known for her performance as the older version of Geena Davis' character, Dottie Hinson, in the 1992 film \"A League of Their Own\". She was born Doralyn Emma Cartwright in McAlester, Oklahoma, the daughter of U.S. Congressman Wilburn Cartwright and his wife Carrie (née Staggs). Her younger sister, Wilburta (b. 1928-d.2012), was an artist. She was also related to former Oklahoma legislator Buck Cartwright and former Oklahoma Attorney General Jan-Eric Cartwright. Her acting career spanned from 1957 to 1992 and included smaller roles in"}, {"doc_id": 2846651, "score": 79.46251678466797, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "(Geena Davis), the catcher for a local dairy's team. Dottie turns down Capadino's offer, happy with her simple farm life while waiting for her husband Bob (Bill Pullman) to come back from the war. Her sister and teammate, Kit (Lori Petty), however, is desperate to get away and make something of herself. Capadino is not impressed by Kit's hitting performance, but agrees to take her along if she can change Dottie's mind. Dottie agrees, but only for her sister's sake. Dottie and Kit head out to Harvey Field in Chicago for the tryout. There they meet a pair of New"}, {"doc_id": 14332259, "score": 75.9984359741211, "title": "Dottie Green", "text": "Dottie Green Dorothy M. \"Dottie\" Green (April 30, 1921 – October 26, 1992) was an American professional baseball catcher for the Rockford Peaches in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) from 1943 through 1947, and a team chaperone from 1947 until the league ended in 1954. Listed at and , she batted and threw right-handed. Despite similarities, Green was not the inspiration for Geena Davis's character, Dottie Hinson, in the 1992 film \"A League of Their Own\"; Dottie Hinson was loosely based on Green's teammate, Dottie Kamenshek. The lanky and thin Green was one of the 60 original founding"}, {"doc_id": 1711274, "score": 75.87379455566406, "title": "Geena Davis", "text": "\"Family Ties\", and an episode of \"Remington Steele\". This was followed by a series of her own, \"Sara\", which lasted 13 episodes. After roles in \"Fletch\", \"The Fly\", \"Beetlejuice\", and several other movies Davis received an Oscar as Best Supporting Actress for her appearance in \"The Accidental Tourist\" (1988), and a Best Actress nomination for her role in \"Thelma & Louise\" (1991). Davis replaced Debra Winger in the role of Dottie Hinson in \"A League of Their Own\" (1992), and received a Best Actress Golden Globe Award nomination for her performance. She then co-starred in \"Hero\" alongside Dustin Hoffman and"}]} +{"question": "Who is the main character in liv and maddie?", "answers": ["The main characters in the Disney show Liv and Maddie are twin sisters Liv and Maddie Rooney. Liv Rooney is an actress who has just returned to her birthplace of Stevens Point, Wisconsin, after finishing a four-year stint in Hollywood, filming a popular television series. Her identical twin sister, Maddie, a tomboy with a talent for basketball, welcomes Liv back home with open arms. Both characters are played by American actress, Dove Cameron. ", "Liv and Maddie is an American comedy television series that aired on Disney Channel from July 19, 2013 to March 24, 2017. A main part of the show is that Dove Cameron plays the roles of both Liv Rooney, an actress who has returned home after starring on a popular television series, and Maddie Rooney, Liv's identical twin who stayed at home. Both Liv and Maddie are considered the main characters of the show."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17173594, "score": 78.37725830078125, "title": "Liv and Maddie", "text": "Joey, a typical awkward teen who is one year younger than the twins, and Parker, a clever tween with a mischievous personality and the youngest child of the Rooney family. Their parents are Karen, the high school psychologist and later the high school's vice principal, and Pete, the coach of Maddie's high school basketball team who later accepts a position as the coach of a college team in Beloit, Wisconsin. The series revolves around Liv adjusting to normal family life after her successful career in Hollywood. Most events take place at the Rooney residence or at Ridgewood High School. At"}, {"doc_id": 17173612, "score": 76.0455551147461, "title": "Liv and Maddie", "text": "series and was adapted by Lexi Ryals. Also like the first novel, \"Double Trouble\" alternates between the view points of Liv, Maddie, Joey, and Parker. Liv and Maddie Liv and Maddie, titled Liv and Maddie: Cali Style for the fourth season, is an American comedy television series created by John D. Beck and Ron Hart that aired on Disney Channel from July 19, 2013 to March 24, 2017. The series stars Dove Cameron, Joey Bragg, Tenzing Norgay Trainor, Kali Rocha, Benjamin King, and Lauren Lindsey Donzis. A significant feature of the series is that Dove Cameron plays dual roles, one"}, {"doc_id": 17173592, "score": 75.30048370361328, "title": "Liv and Maddie", "text": "Liv and Maddie Liv and Maddie, titled Liv and Maddie: Cali Style for the fourth season, is an American comedy television series created by John D. Beck and Ron Hart that aired on Disney Channel from July 19, 2013 to March 24, 2017. The series stars Dove Cameron, Joey Bragg, Tenzing Norgay Trainor, Kali Rocha, Benjamin King, and Lauren Lindsey Donzis. A significant feature of the series is that Dove Cameron plays dual roles, one being Liv, an actress who has returned to her home after starring on a popular television series in Hollywood for four years, and the other"}, {"doc_id": 17173598, "score": 75.12174224853516, "title": "Liv and Maddie", "text": "season would be called \"Liv and Maddie: Cali Style\". They also stated that the fourth and final season would premiere on September 23, 2016. Casting took place during the spring of 2012; however, only a pilot episode was produced. The series followed Kali Rocha, Dove Cameron, Joey Bragg, Benjamin King, Cozi Zuehlsdorff, and Tenzing Norgay Trainor portraying Jodie Sullenger, mother of Alanna and Sticky, who married Pete Fickman, father of Crystal and Brody, with all six adjusting to life under the same roof. Eventually, Disney chose to change the concept of \"Bits and Pieces\" into one about a pair of"}, {"doc_id": 17173596, "score": 74.30197143554688, "title": "Liv and Maddie", "text": "whose credits include \"According to Jim\", \"Hey Arnold!\", and \"Shake It Up!\". Originally, the pair had shopped a script of a project called \"Bits and Pieces\" which featured a blended family similar to series like \"The Brady Bunch\" and \"Step by Step\". The series is produced under a joint venture by Beck & Hart Productions, Oops Doughnuts Productions, and It's a Laugh Productions. On January 13, 2014, Disney Channel renewed \"Liv and Maddie\" for a 13-episode second season slated to premiere in fall 2014. The second season was later expanded to 24 episodes. The second season premiered on September 21,"}]} +{"question": "Who was you make loving fun written about?", "answers": ["The song \"You Make Loving Fun\" written by Fleetwood Mac member, Christine McVie, was inspired by an affair she had with the band's lighting director, Curry Grant. \"To avoid flare-ups\", she told her husband at the time, and fellow band member, John McVie that the song was about her dog.", "Officially, Christine McVie wrote the song You Make Loving Fun about Curry Grant, Fleetwood Mac's lighting director, with whom McVie, one of the band's lead vocalists, had an affair. However, to avoid flare-ups, she told her then-husband and fellow band member, John McVie, that the song was about her dog. The song was released as the fourth and final 45 rpm single from the band's 1977 album Rumours."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8242094, "score": 82.40657043457031, "title": "You Make Loving Fun", "text": "You Make Loving Fun \"You Make Loving Fun\" is a song written and sung by Christine McVie of the British-American band Fleetwood Mac. It was released as the fourth and final 45 rpm single from the band's album \"Rumours\" in 1977; its fourth top-ten hit, the song peaked at number nine on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song was inspired by an affair McVie had with the band's lighting director, Curry Grant. \"To avoid flare-ups\", she told her then-husband John McVie that the song was about her dog; he found out later what it was really about. On the American"}, {"doc_id": 8242095, "score": 79.86760711669922, "title": "You Make Loving Fun", "text": "Top 40 program of November 26, 1977, Casey Kasem described the song as \"an emotional biography of the love lives of all five members.\" Early tracking of the song was done, according to McVie, in the absence of Lindsey Buckingham, which allowed her the freedom to \"build the song on my own\". The recording sessions were saturated with cocaine use. Buckingham played rhythm guitar (through a Leslie) and tracking was done with a Fender Rhodes, Nicks playing tambourine. John McVie's bass was rerecorded again later, and Mick Fleetwood and Christine McVie dubbed Hohner Clavinet parts. In an interview with the"}, {"doc_id": 5105531, "score": 76.99832153320312, "title": "Fun, Fun, Fun", "text": "Fun, Fun, Fun \"Fun, Fun, Fun\" is a song written by Brian Wilson and Mike Love for American rock band the Beach Boys. It was released in 1964 as a single backed with \"Why Do Fools Fall in Love\", both later appearing on the band's album \"Shut Down Volume 2\". The song is one of many by the Beach Boys that virtually defined the California myth. Its lyrics are about a teenage girl who tricks her father so she can go hot-rodding with his Ford Thunderbird. At the end, her father discovers her deception and takes the keys from her."}, {"doc_id": 7246225, "score": 76.46908569335938, "title": "Practical joke", "text": "his favorite by the playwright Charles MacArthur, concerns the American painter and bohemian character Waldo Peirce. While living in Paris in the 1920s, Peirce \"made a gift of a very big turtle to the woman who was the concierge of his building\". The woman doted on the turtle and lavished care on it. A few days later Peirce substituted a somewhat larger turtle for the original one. This continued for some time, with larger and larger turtles being surreptitiously introduced into the woman's apartment. The concierge was beside herself with happiness and displayed her miraculous turtle to the entire neighborhood."}, {"doc_id": 12630321, "score": 75.6952133178711, "title": "Mr. Dooley", "text": "Mr. Dooley Mr. Dooley (or Martin J. Dooley) is a fictional Irish immigrant bartender created by American journalist Finley Peter Dunne. Dooley was the subject of many Dunne columns between 1893 and 1915, and again in 1924 and 1926. Dunne's essays contain the bartender's commentary on various topics (often national or international affairs). They became extremely popular during the 1898 Spanish–American War and remained so afterwards; they are collected in several books. The essays are in the form of conversations in Irish dialect between Mr. Dooley, who in the columns owns a tavern in the Bridgeport area of Chicago, and"}]} +{"question": "How many nba players have scored 60 points in a game?", "answers": [" This feat of scoring 60 points or more in a game has been accomplished 78 times in NBA history. Twenty-seven players have scored 60 or more points in a game, 11 players have scored exactly 60 points in a game, 2 players have scored at least 60 points during the playoffs and 0 have scored exactly 60 points in a game during the playoffs.", "There have been 11 NBA players to score exactly 60 points in a regular season game. 27 NBA players have scored at least 60 points in a regular season game. There have only been 2 NBA players to score 60 points during a playoff game, and no players have scored exactly 60 points in a playoff game."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14578136, "score": 75.45942687988281, "title": "50–40–90 club", "text": "50–40–90 club Informally, the 50–40–90 club is the group of National Basketball Association (NBA) players who have had a shooting percentage at or above 50% for field goals, 40% for three-pointers, and 90% for free throws during an entire NBA regular season while also achieving the NBA minimum number of makes in each category (300 field goals, 82 three-pointers, and 125 free throws). A total of seven players have had 50–40–90 seasons. 50–40–90 indicates a great all-around shooting performance and is considered the ultimate standard for shooters. Only Steve Nash (four times) and Larry Bird (twice) have repeat 50–40–90 seasons."}, {"doc_id": 16401404, "score": 75.12651824951172, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "set in the 1961-62 season. Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA"}, {"doc_id": 16401403, "score": 74.97674560546875, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA in one season with 3,882,"}, {"doc_id": 14578145, "score": 74.30043029785156, "title": "50–40–90 club", "text": "two of the three categories. 50–40–90 club Informally, the 50–40–90 club is the group of National Basketball Association (NBA) players who have had a shooting percentage at or above 50% for field goals, 40% for three-pointers, and 90% for free throws during an entire NBA regular season while also achieving the NBA minimum number of makes in each category (300 field goals, 82 three-pointers, and 125 free throws). A total of seven players have had 50–40–90 seasons. 50–40–90 indicates a great all-around shooting performance and is considered the ultimate standard for shooters. Only Steve Nash (four times) and Larry Bird"}, {"doc_id": 14578137, "score": 72.95610046386719, "title": "50–40–90 club", "text": "Nash's lifetime 49–43–90 regular season average is the closest anyone has come to achieving a career 50–40–90 mark. Nash's lifetime 47–40–90 playoff average is the closest anyone has come to achieving a career 50–40–90 mark in the playoffs. Dirk Nowitzki is the only member that falls short of the updated minimum requirement for three-point makes implemented since 2013, finishing with 72 threes in 2007. Since the NBA introduced the three-point field goal in the 1979–80 season, the 50–40–90 shooting threshold has been reached by seven players: Nash and Bird are the only players who achieved 50–40–90 in multiple seasons; Bird"}]} +{"question": "When was the statue of zeus at olympia destroyed?", "answers": ["How the statue of Zeus at Olympia was destroyed is unknown, but there are many thoughts on how this could have happened. It was approximately destroyed around the 5th century AD, but earlier loss or damage is implied by Lucian of Samosata in the later 2nd century. According to the Byzantine historian Georgios Kedrenos, the statue of zeus at olympia was destroyed the great fire of the Palace of Lausus, in 475 AD. Alternatively, the statue perished along with the temple, which was severely damaged by fire in 425 AD. ", "The statue of Zeus at Olympia was destroyed in approximately the 5th century AD, though Lucian of Samosata implied it was in the later 2nd century. According to Byzantine historian Georgios Kedrenos, it was destroyed in the great fire of the Palace of Lausus in 475 AD. Alternatively, if it was destroyed along with the temple when the temple was severely damaged by fire, it was destroyed in 425 AD."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6582925, "score": 81.15757751464844, "title": "Temple of Zeus, Olympia", "text": "necessitated retiling the roof. The original floor, paved with large blocks of shell stone, was covered with water-resistant lime, which may have helped protect the statue's ivory against humidity. The Roman general Mummius dedicated twenty-one gilded shields after he sacked Corinth in 146 BCE; they were fixed at the metopes of the eastern front side and the eastern half of the south side. In CE 426, Theodosius II ordered the destruction of the sanctuary during the Persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire. Earthquakes in 522 and 551 devastated the ruins and left the Temple of Zeus partially buried."}, {"doc_id": 784343, "score": 80.9380874633789, "title": "Statue of Zeus at Olympia", "text": "of Lausus, in 475 AD. Alternatively, the statue perished along with the temple, which was severely damaged by fire in 425 AD. But earlier loss or damage is implied by Lucian of Samosata in the later 2nd century, who referenced it \"Timon\": \"they have laid hands on your person at Olympia, my lord High-Thunderer, and you had not the energy to wake the dogs or call in the neighbours; surely they might have come to the rescue and caught the fellows before they had finished packing up the loot.\" The approximate date of the statue (the third quarter of the"}, {"doc_id": 784342, "score": 80.56504821777344, "title": "Statue of Zeus at Olympia", "text": "their place.\" Before this could happen, the emperor was assassinated in 41 AD; his death was supposedly foretold by the statue, which \"suddenly uttered such a peal of laughter that the scaffolding collapsed and the workmen took to their heels.\" In 391 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius I banned participation in pagan cults and closed the temples. The sanctuary at Olympia fell into disuse. The circumstances of the statue's eventual destruction are unknown. The 11th-century Byzantine historian Georgios Kedrenos records a tradition that it was carried off to Constantinople, where it was destroyed in the great fire of the Palace"}, {"doc_id": 2075406, "score": 79.93360900878906, "title": "Olympia, Greece", "text": "the site suffer heavy damage from a series of earthquakes. Invading tribes in 267 AD led to the centre of the site being fortified with material robbed from its monuments. Despite the destruction, the Olympic festival continued to be held at the site until the last Olympiad in 393 AD, after which the Christian emperor Theodosius I implemented a ban. The Temple of Zeus was apparently destroyed around 426 AD, during the persecution of pagans in the late Roman Empire, following an edict by Theodosius II enforcing the ban on pagan festivals. The workshop of Pheidias was turned into a"}, {"doc_id": 640155, "score": 78.94990539550781, "title": "Pythia", "text": "of the Delphic maxims, carved into it (and some modern Greek writers say the rest were carved into it), and the maxims were attributed to Apollo and given through the oracle and/or the Seven Sages of Greece (\"know thyself\" perhaps also being attributed to other famous philosophers). The monument was partly restored during 1938(?)–1300. The temple survived until AD 390, when the Roman emperor Theodosius I silenced the oracle by destroying the temple and most of the statues and works of art to remove all traces of Paganism. There have been many attempts to find a scientific explanation for the"}]} +{"question": "When did ragtime flourished in the united states?", "answers": ["The musical style ragtime, flourished and peaked popularity in the united states between 1895 and 1919. But in the early 1970s, there was a major ragtime revival.", "In the United States, ragtime has flourished at different times, with numerous revivals having occurred since newer styles supplanted ragtime in the 1920s. Ragtime first flourished and reached peak popularity in the US between 1895 and 1919. By the start of the 20th century, it had become widely popular throughout North America, enjoyed by people of many different subcultures. Ragtime flourished again in the US in revivals in the 1940s and 1950s, followed by a major revival in the early 1970s."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5924252, "score": 79.67390441894531, "title": "Music history of the United States in the late 19th century", "text": "start of the 20th century. Ragtime shared similarities with both blues and jazz, the two rival forms of African American music at the time. It was primarily piano-based, and could be performed by a single person (more like the blues) or by an entire orchestra (more like jazz). Scott Joplin was the most famous ragtime musician. Rag also shares strong similarities with German polka music, with the strong emphasis on beats 2 and 4. Both styles also rely upon 7th and 9th chords, resulting in a more sophisticated harmonic palette. From the Caribbean islands and other sources, Rag adopted strong"}, {"doc_id": 356186, "score": 79.47039794921875, "title": "Ragtime", "text": "Ragtime Ragtime – also spelled rag-time or rag time – is a musical style that enjoyed its peak popularity between 1895 and 1918. Its cardinal trait is its syncopated or \"ragged\" rhythm. The style has its origins in African-American communities in cities such as St. Louis. Ernest Hogan (1865–1909) was a pioneer of ragtime and was the first composer to have his ragtime pieces (or \"rags\") published as sheet music, beginning with the song \"La Pas Ma La\" published in 1895. Hogan has been credited with coining the term \"ragtime\". The term is derived from his hometown \"Shake Rag\" in"}, {"doc_id": 356192, "score": 79.00869750976562, "title": "Ragtime", "text": "preceded by its close relative the cakewalk. In 1895, black entertainer Ernest Hogan composed two of the earliest sheet music rags, one of which (\"All Coons Look Alike to Me\") eventually sold a million copies. The other composition was called \"La Pas Ma La,\" and it was also a hit. As black musician Tom Fletcher said, Hogan was the \"first to put on paper the kind of rhythm that was being played by non-reading musicians.\" While the song's success helped introduce the country to ragtime rhythms, its use of racial slurs created a number of derogatory imitation tunes, known as"}, {"doc_id": 356191, "score": 78.80459594726562, "title": "Ragtime", "text": "late 19th century and descended from the jigs and march music played by African American bands, referred to as \"jig piano\" or \"piano thumping\". By the start of the 20th century, it became widely popular throughout North America and was listened and danced to, performed, and written by people of many different subcultures. A distinctly American musical style, ragtime may be considered a synthesis of African syncopation and European classical music, especially the marches made popular by John Philip Sousa. Some early piano rags are entitled marches, and \"jig\" and \"rag\" were used interchangeably in the mid-1890s. Ragtime was also"}, {"doc_id": 356196, "score": 78.4155502319336, "title": "Ragtime", "text": "traditional ragtime depended on amateur pianists and sheet music sales, the novelty rag took advantage of new advances in piano-roll technology and the phonograph record to permit a more complex, pyrotechnic, performance-oriented style of rag to be heard. Chief among the novelty rag composers is Zez Confrey, whose \"Kitten on the Keys\" popularized the style in 1921. Ragtime also served as the roots for stride piano, a more improvisational piano style popular in the 1920s and 1930s. Elements of ragtime found their way into much of the American popular music of the early 20th century. It also played a central"}]} +{"question": "Which religion has the highest population in africa?", "answers": ["The World Book Encyclopedia has estimated that in 2002 Christians formed 40% of the continent's population, with Muslims forming 45%. It was also estimated in 2002 that Christians form 45% of Africa's population, with Muslims forming 40.6%.", "Religion in Africa is multifaceted and has been a major influence on art, culture and philosophy. Today, the continent's various populations and individuals are mostly adherents of Christianity, Islam, and to a lesser extent several traditional African religions. The World Book Encyclopedia has estimated that in 2002 Christians formed 40% of the continent's population, with Muslims forming 45%. It was also estimated in 2002 that Christians form 45% of Africa's population, with Muslims forming 40.6%."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3848885, "score": 82.69512176513672, "title": "Religion in Africa", "text": "Haitian Vodou, Cuban Vodú, Dominican Vudú and Brazilian Vodum The majority of Africans are adherents of Christianity or Islam. African people often combine the practice of their traditional belief with the practice of Abrahamic religions. Abrahamic religions are widespread throughout Africa. They have both spread and replaced indigenous African religions, but are often adapted to African cultural contexts and belief systems. The World Book Encyclopedia has estimated that in 2002 Christians formed 40% of the continent's population, with Muslims forming 45%. It was also estimated in 2002 that Christians form 45% of Africa's population, with Muslims forming 40.6%. Christianity is"}, {"doc_id": 7919110, "score": 81.56050109863281, "title": "Africa", "text": "mixed religious populations. According to the World Book Encyclopedia, Islam is the largest religion in Africa, followed by Christianity. According to Encyclopædia Britannica, 45% of the population are Christians, 40% are Muslims, and 10% follow traditional religions. A small number of Africans are Hindu, Buddhist, Confucianist, Baha'i, or Jewish. There is also a minority of people in Africa who are irreligious. The countries in this table are categorized according to the scheme for geographic subregions used by the United Nations, and data included are per sources in cross-referenced articles. Where they differ, provisos are clearly indicated. Africa Africa is the"}, {"doc_id": 3848896, "score": 80.00238037109375, "title": "Religion in Africa", "text": "in Togo, 12% in Libya and Côte d'Ivoire, 10% in Ethiopia and Angola, 9% in Sudan, Zimbabwe and Algeria, 8% in Namibia and 7% in Madagascar. Syncretism is the combining of different (often contradictory) beliefs, often while melding practices of various schools of thought. In the commonwealth of Africa syncretism with indigenous beliefs is practiced throughout the region. It is believed by some to explain religious tolerance between different groups. Kwesi Yankah and John Mbiti argue that many African peoples today have a 'mixed' religious heritage to try to reconcile traditional religions with Abrahamic faiths. Jesse Mugambi claims that the"}, {"doc_id": 3848890, "score": 79.81513977050781, "title": "Religion in Africa", "text": "of things to come.\" The statistics from the World Christian Encyclopedia (David Barrett) illustrate the emerging trend of dramatic Christian growth on the continent and supposes, that in 2025 there will be 633 million Christians in Africa. A 2015 study estimates 2,161,000 Christian believers from a Muslim background in Africa, most of them belonging to some form of Protestantism. Islam is the other major religion in Africa alongside Christianity, with 47% of the population being Muslim, accounting for 1/4 of the world's Muslim population. The faith's historic roots on the continent stem from the time of the Prophet Muhammad, whose"}, {"doc_id": 3848895, "score": 79.7204818725586, "title": "Religion in Africa", "text": "in Africa with around 250,000 practicing adherents, and up to nearly 400,000 if combined with Taoism and Chinese Folk Religion as a common traditional religion of mostly new Chinese migrants (significant minority in Mauritius, Réunion, and South Africa). About half of African Buddhists are now living in South Africa, while Mauritius has the highest Buddhist percentage in the continent, between 1.5% to 2% of the total population. Other faiths are practiced in Africa, including Sikhism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism and Rastafarianism among others. A Gallup poll shows that the irreligious comprise 20% in South Africa, 16% in Botswana, 13% in Mozambique, 13%"}]} +{"question": "Where are the highest temperatures on earth recorded?", "answers": ["The highest temprature on Earth is recorded by three different ways, by air, ground, and via satellite observation, with air being the most accurate. The highest ground and air temperature recorded on Earth was at Furnace Creek Ranch, California in the Death Valley desert. While, the highest temperature on Earth recorded via satellite was of Lut Desert, Iran. ", "The standard measuring conditions for temperature are in the air, 1.5 meters above the ground, and shielded from direct sunlight. According to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO), the highest registered air temperature on Earth was 56.7 °C (134.1 °F) in Furnace Creek Ranch, California, located in the Death Valley desert in the United States, on July 10, 1913, but the validity of this record is challenged. Other satellite measurements of ground temperature taken between 2003 and 2009 found a maximum temperature of 70.7 °C (159.3 °F), which was recorded in 2005 in the Lut Desert, Iran."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18973431, "score": 82.77383422851562, "title": "Highest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "(201 °F) was allegedly recorded in Furnace Creek Ranch on July 15, 1972. Temperature measurements via satellite also tend to capture occurrence of higher records but, due to complications involving satellite's altitude loss (a side effect of atmospheric friction), these measurements are often considered less reliable than ground-positioned thermometers. The highest recorded temperature taken by a satellite is , which was measured in the Flaming Mountains of China in 2008. Other satellite measurements of ground temperature taken between 2003 and 2009, taken with the MODIS infrared spectroradiometer on the Aqua satellite, found a maximum temperature of 70.7 °C (159.3 °F),"}, {"doc_id": 18973430, "score": 82.50311279296875, "title": "Highest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "for the highest official temperature on Earth was , registered on September 13, 1922 in ‘Aziziya, Libya. In January 2012, the WMO decertified the 1922 record, citing persuasive evidence that it was a faulty reading recorded in error by an inexperienced observer. Temperatures measured directly on the ground may exceed air temperatures by 30 to 50 °C. The theoretical maximum possible ground surface temperature has been estimated to be between 90 and 100 °C (between 194 and 212 °F) for dry, darkish soils of low thermal conductivity. While there is no highest confirmed ground temperature, a reading of 93.9 °C"}, {"doc_id": 1938039, "score": 82.038330078125, "title": "Lowest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "Wild reported that a temperature of was noted in Verkhoyansk. A later measurement at the same place in February 1892 was reported as . Soviet researchers later announced a recording of in February 1933 at Oymyakon, about to the south-east of Verkhoyansk; this measurement was reported by Soviet texts through the 1940s as a record low, with the previous measurement from Verkhoyansk retroactively adjusted to . The next reliable measurement was made during the 1957 season at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica, yielding on May 11 and on September 17. A subsequent measurement of , on August 24,"}, {"doc_id": 18973429, "score": 81.84268188476562, "title": "Highest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "such as Christopher C. Burt also claim that the 1913 Death Valley reading is \"a myth\", and is at least too high. This same conclusion has also been reached by historians Dr. Arnold Court and William Taylor Reid. If the 1913 record were to be decertified, the highest recorded air temperature on Earth would be , recorded both in Death Valley on June 20, 2013, and in Mitribah, Kuwait on July 21, 2016. The standard measuring conditions for temperature are in the air, 1.5 meters above the ground, and shielded from direct sunlight. From 1922 until 2012, the WMO record"}, {"doc_id": 1938037, "score": 81.8240966796875, "title": "Lowest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "Lowest temperature recorded on Earth The lowest natural temperature ever directly recorded at ground level on Earth is at the Soviet Vostok Station in Antarctica on July 21, 1983 by ground measurements. On August 10, 2010, satellite observations showed a surface temperature of at , along a ridge between Dome Argus and Dome Fuji, at elevation. The result was reported at the 46th annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union in San Francisco in December 2013; it is a provisional figure, and may be subject to revision. The value is not listed as the record lowest temperature as it was"}]} +{"question": "When was america taken off the gold standard?", "answers": ["America was taken off the gold standard, but still allowed foreign governments to trade dollars for gold in 1933. In 1944, with the the Bretton Woods system, America started using the gold exchange standard. On 15 August 1971, the United States brought the Bretton Woods system to an end, ending the convertibility of the US dollar to gold.", "The Gold Standard Act of the United States was passed in 1900 and established gold as the only standard for redeeming paper money, stopping bimetallism (which had allowed silver in exchange for gold). During the Great Depression, every major currency abandoned the gold standard. On April 19, 1933, the United States domestically abandoned the gold standard, but still allowed foreign governments to trade dollars for gold. The 1944 Bretton Woods Agreement led to the US adopting the gold exchange standard. On August 15, 1971, Nixon issued Executive Order 11615, which \"closed the gold window\", making the dollar inconvertible to gold directly, except on the open market."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 482559, "score": 79.96784210205078, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "1971 (the \"Nixon Shock\"). This was meant to be a temporary measure, with the gold price of the dollar and the official rate of exchanges remaining constant. Revaluing currencies was the main purpose of this plan. No official revaluation or redemption occurred. The dollar subsequently floated. In December 1971, the \"Smithsonian Agreement\" was reached. In this agreement, the dollar was devalued from $35 per troy ounce of gold to $38. Other countries' currencies appreciated. However, gold convertibility did not resume. In October 1973, the price was raised to $42.22. Once again, the devaluation was insufficient. Within two weeks of the"}, {"doc_id": 482550, "score": 77.698974609375, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "May 1938. Higher interest rates intensified the deflationary pressure on the dollar and reduced investment in U.S. banks. Commercial banks converted Federal Reserve Notes to gold in 1931, reducing its gold reserves and forcing a corresponding reduction in the amount of currency in circulation. This speculative attack created a panic in the U.S. banking system. Fearing imminent devaluation many depositors withdrew funds from U.S. banks. As bank runs grew, a reverse multiplier effect caused a contraction in the money supply. Additionally the New York Fed had loaned over $150 million in gold (over 240 tons) to European Central Banks. This"}, {"doc_id": 482552, "score": 77.45745086669922, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "early 1930s, the Federal Reserve defended the dollar by raising interest rates, trying to increase the demand for dollars. This helped attract international investors who bought foreign assets with gold. Congress passed the Gold Reserve Act on 30 January 1934; the measure nationalized all gold by ordering Federal Reserve banks to turn over their supply to the U.S. Treasury. In return the banks received gold certificates to be used as reserves against deposits and Federal Reserve notes. The act also authorized the president to devalue the gold dollar. Under this authority the president, on 31 January 1934, changed the value"}, {"doc_id": 482560, "score": 77.28306579589844, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "second devaluation the dollar was left to float. The $42.22 par value was made official in September 1973, long after it had been abandoned in practice. In October 1976, the government officially changed the definition of the dollar; references to gold were removed from statutes. From this point, the international monetary system was made of pure fiat money. An estimated total of 174,100 tonnes of gold have been mined in human history, according to GFMS as of 2012. This is roughly equivalent to 5.6 billion troy ounces or, in terms of volume, about , or a cube on a side."}, {"doc_id": 482558, "score": 76.85688781738281, "title": "Gold standard", "text": "official exchange rate of $35 per ounce; this option was not available to firms or individuals. All currencies pegged to the dollar thereby had a fixed value in terms of gold. Starting in the 1959–1969 administration of President Charles de Gaulle and continuing until 1970, France reduced its dollar reserves, exchanging them for gold at the official exchange rate, reducing US economic influence. This, along with the fiscal strain of federal expenditures for the Vietnam War and persistent balance of payments deficits, led U.S. President Richard Nixon to end international convertibility of the U.S. dollar to gold on August 15,"}]} +{"question": "What instrument do you blow into with a keyboard?", "answers": ["Mouth organs are a type of instrument that's played by blowing into a chamber or holes in the instrument, and blowing or sucking air to create a sound. Mouth organs are found all around the world and are known by multiple names and seen in different traditions. Some examples are the Melodica and the Claviola. The Melodica is a free-reed instrument similar to the pump organ and harmonica. It has a musical keyboard on top, and is played by blowing air through a mouthpiece attached to the instrument. The modern form of the instrument was invented by Hohner in the 1950s, though similar instruments have been known in Italy since the 19th century. The Claviola was designed in the 1960s, also by Hohner, and designer Ernst Zacharias. The instrument was produced for a few months in the 1990s before being discontinued. It's similar to a melodica, but worn like an accordion, the claviola has a set of piano keys on the right side that range 2½ octaves.", "There are several instruments that you blow into with a keyboard. Invented by Hohner in the 1950s, the melodica is a free-reed instrument that is played by blowing air through a mouthpiece that fits into a hole in the side of the instrument. It has a musical keyboard on top. Similar to the melodica, the claviola, designed in the 1960s by Ernst Zacharias, has a set of piano keys on the right side and the left side has a set of pipes that range in length depending on the corresponding pitch."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2563556, "score": 81.68354797363281, "title": "Key (instrument)", "text": "a tuning machine or lug. On woodwind instruments such as a flute or saxophone, keys are finger operated levers used to open or close tone holes, thereby shortening or lengthening the resonating tube of the instrument. The keys on the keyboard of a pipe organ also open and close various valves, but the air flow is driven mechanically rather than lung powered, and the flow of air is directed through different pipes tuned for each note. The keys of an accordion direct the air flow from a manually operated bellows across various tuned vibrating reeds. On other keyboard instruments, a"}, {"doc_id": 287705, "score": 81.36857604980469, "title": "Musical keyboard", "text": "Musical keyboard A musical keyboard is the set of adjacent depressible levers or keys on a musical instrument. Keyboards typically contain keys for playing the twelve notes of the Western musical scale, with a combination of larger, longer keys and smaller, shorter keys that repeats at the interval of an octave. Depressing a key on the keyboard makes the instrument produce sounds—either by mechanically striking a string or tine (acoustic and electric piano, clavichord), plucking a string (harpsichord), causing air to flow through a pipe organ, striking a bell (carillon), or, on electric and electronic keyboards, completing a circuit (Hammond"}, {"doc_id": 695752, "score": 81.34033203125, "title": "Melodica", "text": "Melodica The melodica, also known as the pianica, blow-organ, key harmonica, free-reed clarinet, face piano or melodyhorn, is a free-reed instrument similar to the pump organ and harmonica. It has a musical keyboard on top, and is played by blowing air through a mouthpiece that fits into a hole in the side of the instrument. Pressing a key opens a hole, allowing air to flow through a reed. The keyboard is usually two or three octaves long. Melodicas are small, light, and portable. They are popular in music education, especially in Asia. The modern form of the instrument was invented"}, {"doc_id": 606969, "score": 80.93191528320312, "title": "Keyboard instrument", "text": "Keyboard instrument A keyboard instrument is a musical instrument played using a keyboard, a row of levers which are pressed by the fingers. The most common of these are the piano, organ, and various electronic keyboards, including synthesizers and digital pianos. Other keyboard instruments include celestas, which are struck idiophones operated by a keyboard, and carillons, which are usually housed in bell towers or belfries of churches or municipal buildings. Today, the term \"keyboard\" often refers to keyboard-style synthesizers. Under the fingers of a sensitive performer, the keyboard may also be used to control dynamics, phrasing, shading, articulation, and other"}, {"doc_id": 365383, "score": 80.54568481445312, "title": "Recorder (musical instrument)", "text": "with interchangeable bodies at different pitches. The recorder produces sound in the manner of a whistle or an organ flue pipe. In normal play, the player blows into the \"windway\" (B), a narrow channel in the \"head joint\", which directs a stream of air across a gap called the \"window\", at a sharp edge called the \"labium\" (C). The air stream alternately travels above and below the labium, exciting standing waves in the bore of the recorder, and producing sound waves that emanate away from the window. Feedback from the resonance of the tube regulates the pitch of the sound."}]} +{"question": "When did most of the land called palestine became the country of israel?", "answers": [" The parts of Palestine became the country of Israel with Israel's declaration of independence on 14 May 1948 with more of the land becoming a part of the country on 10 March 1949, at the end of the Arab-Israeli war.", "Israel, officially known as the State of Israel, is a country in Western Asia. Most of the land called Palestine became the country of Israel when Israel declared its independence on 14 May 1948. This also occurred with the end of the Arab-Israeli conflict on 10 March 1949."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12835857, "score": 85.86678314208984, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "defined ethnic group from elsewhere. The Philistines, part of Sea Peoples of Southern Europe, arrived and mingled with the local Canaanite population, and according to Biblical tradition, the United Kingdom of Israel was established in 1020 BCE and split within a century to form the northern Kingdom of Israel, and the southern Kingdom of Judah. The region became part of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from c. 740 BCE, which was itself replaced by the Neo-Babylonian Empire in c. 627 BCE. A war of Baylonians with Judean Kingdom culminated in 586 BCE when Jerusalem was destroyed by the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II"}, {"doc_id": 12835855, "score": 85.5208969116211, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "Amorites, Ancient Egyptians, Israelites, Moabites, Ammonites, Tjeker, Philistines, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, ancient Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, different dynasties of the Early Muslim period (Umayads, Abbasids, Seljuqs, Fatimids), Crusaders, Late Muslim dynasties (Ayyubids, Mamluks, Ottoman Turks), the British, Jordanians (1948–1967, on the \"West Bank\") and Egyptians (in Gaza), and modern Israelis and Palestinians. Other terms for approximate geographic area include Canaan, Zion, the Land of Israel, Southern Syria, Outremer and the Holy Land. The region was among the earliest in the world to see human habitation, agricultural communities and civilization. During the Early and Middle Bronze Age, independent Canaanite city-states were established,"}, {"doc_id": 12835885, "score": 84.69316864013672, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "by the Israelites until after the period of Ezra (~450 BCE) when there is no more biblical record of them. Hebrew, a dialect of Canaanite became the language of the hill country and later the valleys and plains. The first use of grapheme-based writing originated in the area, probably among Canaanite peoples resident in Egypt. All modern alphabets are descended from this writing. Written evidence of the use of Classical Hebrew exists from about 1000 BCE. It was written using the Paleo-Hebrew alphabet. According to the Hebrew Bible, the United Kingdom of Israel was established by the Israelite tribes with"}, {"doc_id": 3990620, "score": 84.64873504638672, "title": "Palestine (region)", "text": "722 BCE. Israel's southern neighbor, the Kingdom of Judah, emerged in the 8th or 9th century BCE and later became a client state of first the Neo-Assyrian and then the Neo-Babylonian Empire before a revolt against the latter led to its destruction in 586 BCE. The region became part of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from c. 740 BCE, which was itself replaced by the Neo-Babylonian Empire in c. 627 BCE. According to the Bible, a war with Egypt culminated in 586 BCE when Jerusalem was destroyed by the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar II and the king and upper class of the Kingdom"}, {"doc_id": 12836017, "score": 84.33411407470703, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "from Yemen. This wave of aliyah began in 1881–82 and lasted until 1903. An estimated 25,000–35,000 First Aliyah laid the cornerstone for Jewish settlement in Israel and created several settlements such as Rishon LeZion, Rosh Pina, Zikhron Ya'akov and Gedera. In 1891, a group of Jerusalem notables sent a petition to the central Ottoman government in Istanbul calling for the cessation of Jewish immigration, and land sales to Jews. The \"Second Aliyah\" took place between 1904 and 1914, during which approximately 40,000 Jews immigrated, mostly from Russia and Poland, and some from Yemen. The Second Aliyah immigrants were primarily idealists,"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote remember me i'm the one who loves you?", "answers": ["The song \"(Remember Me) I'm The One Who Loves You\" was originally written and recorded by Stuart Hamblen. It was released as a single in 1950. In 1965 Dean Martin released an album called \"(Remember Me) I'm The One Who Loves You,\" on which he covers Hamblen's song.", "Remember Me I'm The One Who Loves You is the title of both a song released in 1950 and a 1965 studio album by Dean Martin. The song was written and originally sung by Stuart Hamblen, an American singer, actor, radio show host, and songwriter. The album was written by a number of people, including Barrington Stuart, Fred Rose, Gary Walker, Peter Graves, John Hathcock, Frankie Brown, Roger Miller, Herb Newman, Sid Tepper, Bill West, Ray Winkler, Lee Ross, Roy Brodsky, Stuart Hamblen, Kendall Hayes, Ted Daffan, Dottie West, Hy Heath, Don Lanier, and Bob Wills."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19721989, "score": 87.39231872558594, "title": "(Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You", "text": "(Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You \"(Remember Me) I'm The One Who Loves You\" is a song written and originally sung by Stuart Hamblen, which he released in 1950. The song was also a hit for Ernest Tubb the same year, and Dean Martin in 1965. Hamblen's version reached No. 2 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Country & Western Records Most Played by Folk Disk Jockeys\", No. 3 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Best-Selling Retail Folk (Country & Western) Records\", and No. 4 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Most Played Juke Box Folk (Country & Western) Records.\" Hamblen's version was also"}, {"doc_id": 19721991, "score": 87.08871459960938, "title": "(Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You", "text": "while reaching No. 7 on \"Billboard\"s Easy Listening chart, and No. 14 on Canada's R.P.M. Play Sheet. (Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You \"(Remember Me) I'm The One Who Loves You\" is a song written and originally sung by Stuart Hamblen, which he released in 1950. The song was also a hit for Ernest Tubb the same year, and Dean Martin in 1965. Hamblen's version reached No. 2 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Country & Western Records Most Played by Folk Disk Jockeys\", No. 3 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Best-Selling Retail Folk (Country & Western) Records\", and No. 4"}, {"doc_id": 19721990, "score": 84.49142456054688, "title": "(Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You", "text": "ranked No. 8 on \"Billboard\"s ranking of 1950's \"Top Country & Western Records According to Retail Sales\" and No. 24 on \"Billboard\"s ranking of 1950's \"Top Country & Western Records According to Juke Box Plays.\" Ernest Tubb released a version of the song in 1950, which reached No. 5 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Most Played Juke Box Folk (Country & Western) Records\" and No. 7 on \"Billboard\"s chart of \"Best-Selling Retail Folk (Country & Western) Records.\" In 1965, the song was released by Dean Martin. The song spent 7 weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, peaking at No. 32,"}, {"doc_id": 17880075, "score": 83.90603637695312, "title": "(Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You (album)", "text": "(Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You (album) (Remember Me) I'm the One Who Loves You is a 1965 studio album by Dean Martin, produced by Jimmy Bowen and arranged by Ernie Freeman. The album was Martin's fifth album to appear in the Top 40, and peaked at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Top LP's chart. The album was reissued on CD by Hip-O Records in 2009. William Ruhlmann on AllMusic gave the album three stars out of five, commenting on the \"Formula\" developed by Bowen for Martin's sound, of \"piano triplets, a 4/4 beat, swooping strings, a female"}, {"doc_id": 10423620, "score": 83.89044189453125, "title": "Remember Me (Diana Ross song)", "text": "peaking at #8. Overseas, \"Remember Me\" reached the top ten in the UK, where it peaked at number seven. It was the lead single from Ross' 1971 album, \"Surrender\". The song was written and produced by the Motown collaborators Ashford & Simpson. The song is written from the view of a spurned woman who requests that her ex-boyfriend remembers her for all the positive things she had brought to his life. Remember Me (Diana Ross song) \"Remember Me\" is a 1970 single recorded and released by singer Diana Ross on the Motown label and was included on her 1971 album"}]} +{"question": "Orange is the new black who plays piper?", "answers": ["On the American comedy-drama streaming television series, Orange Is the New Black, the character Piper Chapman was played by Taylor Schilling with younger Piper played by Clare Foley. ", "Piper Elizabeth Chapman is the protagonist of the Netflix series \"Orange Is the New Black\". American actress Taylor Schilling plays the older Piper, for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress in a Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress in a Television Series Drama. Clare Foley plays a young Piper Chapmen in a flashback."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13660201, "score": 87.28636932373047, "title": "Taylor Schilling", "text": "don’t fit into a box — that’s too reductive … I’ve had a lot of love, and I don’t have any qualms about where it comes from.\" Schilling practices Transcendental Meditation. Taylor Schilling Taylor Schilling (born July 27, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy-drama series \"Orange Is the New Black\" (2013–present), for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best"}, {"doc_id": 13660196, "score": 86.90091705322266, "title": "Taylor Schilling", "text": "Taylor Schilling Taylor Schilling (born July 27, 1984) is an American actress. She is known for her role as Piper Chapman on the Netflix original comedy-drama series \"Orange Is the New Black\" (2013–present), for which she received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actress – Television Series Musical or Comedy and Best Actress – Television Series Drama. She made her film debut in the 2007 drama \"Dark Matter\". Schilling also starred in the short-lived NBC medical drama \"Mercy\" (2009–10). Her other films include"}, {"doc_id": 18260385, "score": 84.56774139404297, "title": "Piper Chapman", "text": "20th Satellite Awards. Piper Chapman Piper Elizabeth Chapman is a fictional character (played by Taylor Schilling) and the protagonist of the Netflix series \"Orange Is the New Black\". She is based on Piper Kerman, author of the non-fiction book \"\", upon which the series is based. Schilling was nominated for awards in both comedy and drama categories for this role. A Boston-bred Smith College grad, Piper Kerman got involved in a relationship with an international drug smuggler, Catherine Cleary Wolters. Chapman's girlfriend in the series, Alex Vause, is based on Wolters, whom Kerman met circa 1991 in Northampton, Massachusetts. Eventually,"}, {"doc_id": 18260366, "score": 83.16231536865234, "title": "Piper Chapman", "text": "Piper Chapman Piper Elizabeth Chapman is a fictional character (played by Taylor Schilling) and the protagonist of the Netflix series \"Orange Is the New Black\". She is based on Piper Kerman, author of the non-fiction book \"\", upon which the series is based. Schilling was nominated for awards in both comedy and drama categories for this role. A Boston-bred Smith College grad, Piper Kerman got involved in a relationship with an international drug smuggler, Catherine Cleary Wolters. Chapman's girlfriend in the series, Alex Vause, is based on Wolters, whom Kerman met circa 1991 in Northampton, Massachusetts. Eventually, 24-year-old Kerman flew"}, {"doc_id": 17492470, "score": 81.19204711914062, "title": "Lauren Lapkus", "text": "14, 2016. Lapkus married Mike Castle on October 5, 2018. Lauren Lapkus Dorthea Lauren Allegra Lapkus (born September 6, 1985) is an American actress and comedian known for portraying Susan Fischer in the Netflix original series \"Orange Is the New Black\" and Jess in the HBO series \"Crashing\". She has also made appearances on such television shows as \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!\", \"The Middle\", \"Hot in Cleveland\", and \"@midnight\" and films such as \"Jurassic World\". She has appeared on many podcasts, including \"Comedy Bang! Bang!\", \"improv4humans\", and her own podcast \"With Special Guest Lauren Lapkus\". She was a main cast member"}]} +{"question": "When was the first helicopter made and flown?", "answers": ["The first helicopter was created in 1861 by the French inventor, Gustave de Ponton d'Amécourt. However, his model never took flight. The Italian engineer, Enrico Forlanini, build an unmanned version of the helicopter in 1878 that rose to a height of 12 meters (39 feet), where it hovered for about 20 seconds after a vertical take-off. The first helicopter model to carry a pilot was in 1907. Two French brothers, Jacques and Louis Breguet, built the \"Gyroplane No.1\" sometime between 14 August and 29 September 1907. It lifted its pilot 2 ft into the air for about a minute. The Gyroplane No.1 proved to be extremely unsteady and required a man at each corner of the airframe to hold it steady. On 13 November 1907, another French inventor, Paul Cornu, designed and built the Cornu helicopter. It lifted its inventor off the ground and remained aloft for 20 seconds. Even though this flight did not surpass in height the flight of the Gyroplane No. 1, it was reported to be the first truly free flight with a pilot as it did not need to be held steady. Almost three decades later, German aviation pioneer and co-founder of the Focke-Wulf company, invented the Fw 61. This was the world's first practical transverse twin-rotor helicopter. It first flew on 26 June 1936 to more than 8,000 feet (2,400 m) at speeds of 120 miles per hour (190 km/h). A few years later, on 11 December 1951, turbine engines started being used in helicopters. This meant the helicopter could fly with a large amount of power and a low weight penalty.", "There are a number of helicopters, including twin-rotor, turbine-powered, manned, and truly free helicopters. The first helicopter was made in 1861, while the first helicopter flew in 1878. The first manned helicopter was made and flown at a height of 2 ft for 1 minute in 1907, and the first truly free helicopter was made and flown with a pilot on 13 November 1907. The first transverse twin-rotor helicopter was made and successfully flown on 26 June 1936, and the first turbine-powered helicopter was made and flown on 11 December 1951."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9268454, "score": 79.05136108398438, "title": "Helicopter", "text": "when attempting take-off, due to dissymmetry of lift between the advancing and retreating blades. This major difficulty was resolved by Juan de la Cierva's introduction of the flapping hinge. In 1923, de la Cierva's first successful autogyro was flown in Spain by Lt. Gomez Spencer. In 1925 he brought his C.6 to Britain and demonstrated it to the Air Ministry at Farnborough, Hampshire. This machine had a four blade rotor with flapping hinges but relied upon conventional airplane controls for pitch, roll and yaw. It was based upon an Avro 504K fuselage, initial rotation of the rotor was achieved by"}, {"doc_id": 9268438, "score": 78.74337768554688, "title": "Helicopter", "text": "Wright brothers to pursue the dream of flight. In 1861, the word \"helicopter\" was coined by Gustave de Ponton d'Amécourt, a French inventor who demonstrated a small steam-powered model. While celebrated as an innovative use of a new metal, aluminum, the model never lifted off the ground. D'Amecourt's linguistic contribution would survive to eventually describe the vertical flight he had envisioned. Steam power was popular with other inventors as well. In 1878 the Italian Enrico Forlanini's unmanned vehicle, also powered by a steam engine, rose to a height of , where it hovered for some 20 seconds after a vertical"}, {"doc_id": 9268436, "score": 78.65319061279297, "title": "Helicopter", "text": "scientific knowledge increased and became more accepted, people continued to pursue the idea of vertical flight. In July 1754, Russian Mikhail Lomonosov had developed a small coaxial modeled after the Chinese top but powered by a wound-up spring device and demonstrated it to the Russian Academy of Sciences. It was powered by a spring, and was suggested as a method to lift meteorological instruments. In 1783, Christian de Launoy, and his mechanic, Bienvenu, used a coaxial version of the Chinese top in a model consisting of contrarotating turkey flight feathers as rotor blades, and in 1784, demonstrated it to the"}, {"doc_id": 9268441, "score": 78.58883666992188, "title": "Helicopter", "text": "a gasoline engine with box kites attached to a mast by cables for a rotor, but it never flew. In 1906, two French brothers, Jacques and Louis Breguet, began experimenting with airfoils for helicopters. In 1907, those experiments resulted in the \"Gyroplane No.1\", possibly as the earliest known example of a quadcopter. Although there is some uncertainty about the date, sometime between 14 August and 29 September 1907, the Gyroplane No. 1 lifted its pilot into the air about for a minute. The Gyroplane No. 1 proved to be extremely unsteady and required a man at each corner of the"}, {"doc_id": 9268442, "score": 78.4561767578125, "title": "Helicopter", "text": "airframe to hold it steady. For this reason, the flights of the Gyroplane No. 1 are considered to be the first manned flight of a helicopter, but not a free or untethered flight. That same year, fellow French inventor Paul Cornu designed and built a Cornu helicopter that used two counter-rotating rotors driven by a Antoinette engine. On 13 November 1907, it lifted its inventor to and remained aloft for 20 seconds. Even though this flight did not surpass the flight of the Gyroplane No. 1, it was reported to be the first truly free flight with a pilot. Cornu's"}]} +{"question": "Who has won the world snooker championship the most times?", "answers": ["The World Snooker Championship is an annual snooker tournament founded in 1927. The man that has won the world snooker championship the most times is Joe Davis and the woman that has won the world snooker championship the most times is Reanne Evans. The country that has won the most championships is England. ", "The World Snooker Championship is professional snooker's longest-running, most prestigious, and wealthiest tournament, with total prize money in 2021 of £2,395,000, including £500,000 for the winner. English professional snooker player Joe Davis has won the World Snooker Championship the most times. England has won the championship the most times. The World Women's Snooker Championship is the leading tournament on the World Women's Snooker Tour and the reigning champion is Reanne Evans."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2103290, "score": 87.68243408203125, "title": "World Snooker Championship", "text": "played at the Crucible Theatre in Sheffield, England. The tournament is currently played over 17 days and ends on the first Monday in May. In the modern era (since 1969), the best record is that of Stephen Hendry, who won the title seven times. Steve Davis and Ray Reardon both won six times while Ronnie O'Sullivan has won five titles. The current champion is Mark Williams, who has won the tournament three times. The first championship was held in 1927 and was called the Professional Snooker Championship. It was the first important professional snooker tournament although the English Amateur Championship"}, {"doc_id": 2103348, "score": 86.38713073730469, "title": "World Snooker Championship", "text": "to Stephen Maguire in the quarter-finals. Aged , Luca Brecel became the youngest player to compete at the Crucible. Defending champion Ronnie O'Sullivan retained the title in 2013 despite having played only one competitive match all season. He defeated Barry Hawkins 18–12 in the final to win the title for the fifth time. He broke Hendry's record of 127 career Crucible centuries, finishing the tournament with 131. He also became the first player to make six century breaks in a Crucible final. Between 1998 and 2018, 15 of the 21 finals have featured at least one class of '92 player."}, {"doc_id": 2103358, "score": 86.16336059570312, "title": "World Snooker Championship", "text": "modern game, the best record is that of Stephen Hendry, who won seven times in the 1990s. Steve Davis won six times in the 1980s, as did Ray Reardon in the 1970s. Except for two championships played in Australia, all championships from 1969 to 2005 were sponsored by tobacco companies. In 1969 and 1970 the championship was sponsored by John Player under the brand Player's No.6. The Gallaher Group sponsored under the brand Park Drive from 1972 to 1974, while from 1976 to 2005 Imperial Tobacco sponsored under the brand Embassy. Legislation in 2003 placed restrictions on tobacco advertising, including"}, {"doc_id": 2103339, "score": 85.4857406616211, "title": "World Snooker Championship", "text": "Higgins won 18–12, making 5 centuries in the final. There were 59 centuries during the tournament of which Higgins made 14, both records. The following year, Stephen Hendry won his seventh and final world title, the most in the modern era. In the final he beat Mark Williams 18–11. In the semi-final between Hendry and Ronnie O'Sullivan each player made 4 century breaks, the 8 centuries being a record for a world championship match. The period from 2000 to 2013 was dominated by three players, all born in 1975 and who all turned professional in 1992. Ronnie O'Sullivan won five"}, {"doc_id": 2103364, "score": 85.43798065185547, "title": "World Snooker Championship", "text": "since the tournament moved to the Crucible Theatre in 1977. World Snooker Championship The World Snooker Championship is the leading snooker tournament both in terms of prestige and prize money. The first championship was held in 1927 and was won by Joe Davis. Davis won the first 15 championships before retiring from the event, undefeated, after his 1946 success. In the 1950s snooker went into a period of decline and the championship was not held after 1952, although an unofficial championship was held until 1957. In 1964 the championship was revived on a challenge basis and in 1969 the championship"}]} +{"question": "How many hungry jack's stores in australia?", "answers": ["Hungry Jack's is an Australian fast-food franchise of the Burger King Corporation. It was established on April 18, 1971. The franchise had 26 locations after its first decade of business. As of 2020, there are over 400 locations in Australia. Making it the second-largest franchise of Burger King in the world.", "As of 2020, there were over 400 Hungry Jack's stores in Australia, though there were only 26 in Australia after its first decade of operation. Hungry Jack's is the exclusive Australian master franchisee of Burger King Corporation and the second-largest franchise of Burger King in the world."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3343612, "score": 85.19945526123047, "title": "Hungry Jack's", "text": "Hungry Jack's Hungry Jack's Pty Ltd is an Australian fast food franchise of Burger King Corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Competitive Foods Australia, a privately held company owned by Jack Cowin. Hungry Jack’s owns and operates or sub-licences all of the Burger King/Hungry Jack's restaurants in Australia. As the master franchise for the country, the company is responsible for licensing new operators, opening its own stores and performing standards oversight of franchised locations in that country. With over 390 locations across Australia, Hungry Jack's is the second largest franchise of Burger King in the world (second to"}, {"doc_id": 3343614, "score": 83.86128997802734, "title": "Hungry Jack's", "text": "\"s\" to form the new name \"Hungry Jack's\". The first Australian franchise of Burger King Corporation was established in Innaloo, Perth on 18 April 1971, under the auspices of Cowin's new company Hungry Jack's Pty Ltd. By the end of its first decade of operation, Hungry Jack's had expanded to 26 stores in three states. In October 1981, the company opened its first New South Wales store in the Sydney central business district on the corner of Liverpool and George Street. In 1986, the chain entered Victoria by purchasing 11 stores from the ailing Wendy's Hamburger chain, later converting them"}, {"doc_id": 3343617, "score": 82.70067596435547, "title": "Hungry Jack's", "text": "pictures and memorabilia utilized as part of the decor. In the larger sit-down style restaurants, the seats and tables are laid out in a 1950s diner style. In the 2009–2010 financial year, Competitive Foods Australia reported an after-tax profit of $32.1 million on sales of $1.043 billion. The only Burger King trademarks that are sold at Hungry Jack's are the Whopper and the TenderCrisp and TenderGrill sandwiches. All other Burger King products go by more generic naming schemes, such as \"Hamburger\", \"Veggie Burger\", or \"Grilled Chicken Burger\". Hungry Jack's breakfast menu, introduced in late 2005 in three states (Queensland, Western"}, {"doc_id": 11827377, "score": 81.74703979492188, "title": "Burger King franchises", "text": "brand name, one of Pillsbury's US pancake mixture products, and slightly changed the name to a possessive form by adding an apostrophe \"s\" forming the new name Hungry Jack's. Hungry Jack's currently owns and operates or sub-licenses all of the Hungry Jack's restaurants in Australia. As the master franchise for the continent, the company is responsible for licensing new operators, opening its own stores and performing standards oversight of franchised locations in Australia. As the end of Burger King's 2012 fiscal year, Hungry Jack's is the largest Asian/Pacific franchisee of the chain with 347 restaurants either directly owned by parent"}, {"doc_id": 19863095, "score": 81.22565460205078, "title": "Collins Foods", "text": "investing further capital”. Collins Foods began to close a limited number of Sizzler restaurants in Australia, with greater focus directed to their KFC operations. Meanwhile, Sizzler operations in Asia continued to thrive, with further expansion plans in China. In May 2016 Collins Foods further acquired 13 KFC restaurants in New South Wales and Victoria. Later in the year Collins Foods acquired the remaining 50% equity stake in Snag Stand, making the brand a wholly owned property. As of November 2016 Collins Foods operates 190 KFC stores in Australia: 132 in Queensland, four in the Northern Territory, 41 in Western Australia"}]} +{"question": "Who sings evermore in the movie beauty and the beast?", "answers": ["The song Evermore in the live action 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film, Beauty and the Beast, is sung by Beast played by Dan Stevens. ", "Evermore is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film Beauty and the Beast (2017), a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. Originally recorded for the film by English actor Dan Stevens, who performs the song in his starring role as the titular Beast, Evermore was first released as a single by American singer Josh Groban on March 3, 2017. Evermore is among the film's songs that emphasize the sadness and loneliness of both the Beast and Belle's situations. Occurring approximately two-thirds into the film, the Beast sincerely expresses his undying feelings for Belle in the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20071633, "score": 86.35857391357422, "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)", "text": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song) \"Evermore\" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (2017), a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. Originally recorded for the film by English actor Dan Stevens, who performs the song in his starring role as the titular Beast, \"Evermore\" was first released as a single by American singer Josh Groban on March 3, 2017. Stevens' version became available on March 10, 2017 when the film's soundtrack was released online, while Groban's cover is played during"}, {"doc_id": 20071667, "score": 83.515380859375, "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)", "text": "Following the release of Ariana Grande and John Legend's pop rendition of \"Beauty and the Beast\", Leib asked the studio for permission to release another one of \"Beauty and the Beast\"'s original songs as a single ahead of the film's March 17, 2017 release date. After eliminating \"Days in the Sun\" and confirming that Canadian singer Celine Dion would not be available to promote her cover of \"How Does a Moment Last Forever\", the studio ultimately decided to release \"Evermore\". Menken and Condon had been discussing which contemporary recording artist would be capable of delivering a song as vocally \"demanding\""}, {"doc_id": 20071668, "score": 83.4063720703125, "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)", "text": "as \"Evermore\". After briefly considering Italian opera singer Andrea Bocelli, Leib suggested American singer Josh Groban because, in his opinion, the singer's \"voice is a natural fit for this showstopper of a composition.\" Having already known Groban personally, Menken texted the singer who immediately confirmed his interest. Groban recorded the song shortly after the studio made final arrangements with his manager. On January 26, 2017, Disney announced that Groban had recorded a cover of \"Evermore\" – still entitled \"For Evermore\", at the time – and revealed that his version would be included on the remake's soundtrack in addition to being"}, {"doc_id": 20071673, "score": 83.13037872314453, "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)", "text": "ounces of shame.\" 34th Street Magazine contributor Haley Weiss preferred Groban's version to Stevens' original, calling it \"breathtaking and downright lovely to listen to\" while dismissing the film version as \"downright mediocre in comparison.\" Weiss questioned why Disney hadn't cast Groban as the Beast instead of Stevens due to the former's acting and musical theatre background. Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song) \"Evermore\" is a song written by composer Alan Menken and lyricist Tim Rice for the musical fantasy film \"Beauty and the Beast\" (2017), a live-action remake of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. Originally recorded for"}, {"doc_id": 20071657, "score": 82.98200988769531, "title": "Evermore (Beauty and the Beast song)", "text": "Taylor Weatherby ranked \"Evermore\" fifth on the magazine's ranking of \"6 Songs We're Most Excited to Hear\" from the remake. Stevens' version of \"Evermore\" was released on March 10, 2017 as a track on the \"Beauty and the Beast\" soundtrack. Menken's demo version of the song is included on deluxe editions of the album. \"Evermore\" has garnered positive reviews from both film and music critics, becoming \"a fan favorite\" among the film's new musical additions. Vulture.com's Sarah Caldwell commended the studio's decision to have a new musical number immediately follow \"Beauty and the Beast\", the song for which the film"}]} +{"question": "What are the 3 types of enzymes in digestion?", "answers": ["Digestive enzymes are classified by the substance they breakdown. The main four types are, lipases, proteases, amylases, and nucleases. The first, lipase, is produced in the mouth and helps break down fatty acids in food. Protease breaks down protein. It's found in the duodenum, the first section of the small intestine in mammal and other higher vertebrates. Amylase is also produced in the mouth. It's secreted by the salivary glands. This enzyme is great at breaking down complex carbohydrates into simple sugars. The last digestive enzyme, nuclease, can be found in the pancreatic juice. Nuclease helps the body break down nucleic acids, like DNAase and RNAase, in the food one consumes.", "Digestive enzymes are a group of enzymes that break down polymeric macromolecules into their smaller building blocks, in order to facilitate their absorption by the body. Lipases split fatty acids off of fats and oils. Proteases and peptidases split proteins into small peptides and amino acids. Amylases split carbohydrates such as starch and sugars into simple sugars such as glucose. Nucleases split nucleic acids into nucleotides."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3889207, "score": 85.13382720947266, "title": "Digestive enzyme", "text": "of digestion are the oral cavity, the stomach, and the small intestine. Digestive enzymes are secreted by different exocrine glands including: Complex food substances that are taken by animals and humans must be broken down into simple, soluble, and diffusible substances before they can be absorbed. In the oral cavity, salivary glands secrete an array of enzymes and substances that aid in digestion and also disinfection. They include the following: Of note is the diversity of the salivary glands. There are two types of salivary glands: The enzymes that are secreted in the stomach are \"gastric enzymes\". The stomach plays"}, {"doc_id": 3889211, "score": 84.58815002441406, "title": "Digestive enzyme", "text": "these enzymes include: Digestive enzyme Digestive enzymes are a group of enzymes that break down polymeric macromolecules into their smaller building blocks, in order to facilitate their absorption by the body. Digestive enzymes are found in the digestive tracts of animals (including humans) and in the traps of carnivorous plants, where they aid in the digestion of food, as well as inside cells, especially in their lysosomes, where they function to maintain cellular survival. Digestive enzymes of diverse specificities are found in the saliva secreted by the salivary glands, in the secretions of cells lining In the human digestive system,"}, {"doc_id": 3889208, "score": 84.10432434082031, "title": "Digestive enzyme", "text": "a major role in digestion, both in a mechanical sense by mixing and crushing the food, and also in an enzymatic sense, by digesting it. The following are enzymes produced by the stomach and their respective function: Hormones or compounds produced by the stomach and their respective function: Of note is the division of function between the cells covering the stomach. There are four types of cells in the stomach: Secretion by the previous cells is controlled by the enteric nervous system. Distention in the stomach or innervation by the vagus nerve (via the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous"}, {"doc_id": 3889206, "score": 84.03260803222656, "title": "Digestive enzyme", "text": "Digestive enzyme Digestive enzymes are a group of enzymes that break down polymeric macromolecules into their smaller building blocks, in order to facilitate their absorption by the body. Digestive enzymes are found in the digestive tracts of animals (including humans) and in the traps of carnivorous plants, where they aid in the digestion of food, as well as inside cells, especially in their lysosomes, where they function to maintain cellular survival. Digestive enzymes of diverse specificities are found in the saliva secreted by the salivary glands, in the secretions of cells lining In the human digestive system, the main sites"}, {"doc_id": 1430951, "score": 82.38919067382812, "title": "Digestion", "text": "(largely the glucose-insulin system) have been uncovered in recent years. Digestion is a complex process controlled by several factors. pH plays a crucial role in a normally functioning digestive tract. In the mouth, pharynx and esophagus, pH is typically about 6.8, very weakly acidic. Saliva controls pH in this region of the digestive tract. Salivary amylase is contained in saliva and starts the breakdown of carbohydrates into monosaccharides. Most digestive enzymes are sensitive to pH and will denature in a high or low pH environment. The stomach's high acidity inhibits the breakdown of carbohydrates within it. This acidity confers two"}]} +{"question": "Where was tears dry on their own filmed?", "answers": ["The music video for Amy Winehouse's song, Tears Dry On Their Own, was filmed on Hollywood Blvd and in the Grand Motel at 1479 S La Cienega Blvd, Los Angeles, CA. The music video was the second to last filmed before Winehouse's death on 23 July 2011.", "The Grand Motel at the address 1479 S La Cienega Blvd, Los Angeles, CA, was the filming location for the music video for Tears Dry on Their Own, a song by singer and songwriter Amy Winehouse. The video was shot on May 22, 2007."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10300155, "score": 77.57015991210938, "title": "Tears Dry on Their Own", "text": "featured on the posthumous album \"\" (2011). The song was featured in the documentary film based on the life and death of Winehouse, \"Amy\" (2015) and was also included on the film's soundtrack. \"Tears Dry on Their Own\" has been described by \"NME\" as a \"Motown-influenced pop song\", while Billy Hamilton of \"Drowned in Sound\" believed the song to be a soul song. The song's music video was shot in Los Angeles, and was directed by David LaChapelle on 22 May 2007. The clip features footage of Winehouse making her way down Hollywood Blvd and in a dim motel room."}, {"doc_id": 10300156, "score": 73.39765167236328, "title": "Tears Dry on Their Own", "text": "The hotel is the Grand Motel at 1479 S La Cienega Blvd, in Los Angeles. She doesn't pay attention to her surroundings (Why people walk into her) as she goes down Hollywood Blvd, and in the hotel room there are empty bottles and cigarettes hinting at her real life habits. The video for this song was the second to last filmed prior to Winehouse's death on 23 July 2011. \"Tears Dry on Their Own\" became Winehouse's fourth consecutive single to chart inside the top 40 of the UK Singles Chart, when it entered at number 37 on 5 August 2007."}, {"doc_id": 10300154, "score": 72.754150390625, "title": "Tears Dry on Their Own", "text": "Tears Dry on Their Own \"Tears Dry on Their Own\" is a song by English singer and songwriter Amy Winehouse from her second and final studio album \"Back to Black\" (2006). \"Tears Dry on Their Own\" was released as the fourth single from \"Back to Black\" on 13 August 2007. While the melody and lyrics are composed by Winehouse, the music behind her voice is a sample interpolation of Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's 1967 Motown classic hit \"Ain't No Mountain High Enough\", penned by the married duo of Ashford & Simpson. The original ballad version of the track is"}, {"doc_id": 16974411, "score": 72.60423278808594, "title": "Ocean of Tears", "text": "the women of the region while filming an earlier documentary on child labour in Kashmir. The original proposal was for a much longer film, but it was later shortened on the advice of the PSBT. The film was shot over 10 days on location in the villages of Kunan Poshpora and Shopian. It took several negotiations with the villagers before they would consent to tell their stories on camera; at first only the men were willing, but after four visits the women agreed to be filmed. A team of four young women assisted in the filming. The PSBT recommended that"}, {"doc_id": 18163874, "score": 72.01922607421875, "title": "Dry (film)", "text": "marked the return of Liz Benzon to the big screen after a long time of absence from films. The opening scenes which were initially meant to be shot in Los Angeles were later moved to Aberystwyth, Wales by the line producers, Akanimo Odon and Murtza Ali Ghaznavi. The film was also shot in Aberystwyth University campus, in which the university acted as a production partner. Students from the University's Department of Theatre, Film and Television Studies were present on set to gain practical experience and to also help with the film shoot, and several University staff had minor acting roles,"}]} +{"question": "Where do you find a simple gear train?", "answers": ["A gear train is a mechanical system formed by mounting gears on a frame with rotating, interlocking teeth. The gears can change the speed, torque, and direction of a power source, and are considered a simple machine. Gear trains are used in a variety of machines, and are typically found in the gearbox, which is a form of a simple transmission. You can also find a gear train on non-motorized machines, such a bicycle. ", "A transmission is a machine in a power transmission system, which provides controlled application of power. Often the term 5-speed transmission refers simply to the gearbox, that uses gears and gear trains to provide speed and torque block conversions from a rotating power source to another device. Simple gear trains are often found in gearboxes on machines as well as on non-motorized bicycles."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5207730, "score": 82.38322448730469, "title": "Gear train", "text": "Gear train A gear train is a mechanical system formed by mounting gears on a frame so the teeth of the gears engage. Gear teeth are designed to ensure the pitch circles of engaging gears roll on each other without slipping, providing a smooth transmission of rotation from one gear to the next. The transmission of rotation between contacting toothed wheels can be traced back to the Antikythera mechanism of Greece and the south-pointing chariot of China. Illustrations by the Renaissance scientist Georgius Agricola show gear trains with cylindrical teeth. The implementation of the involute tooth yielded a standard gear"}, {"doc_id": 5207744, "score": 81.6141128540039, "title": "Gear train", "text": "idler\". For instance, the typical automobile manual transmission engages reverse gear by means of inserting a reverse idler between two gears. Idler gears can also transmit rotation among distant shafts in situations where it would be impractical to simply make the distant gears larger to bring them together. Not only do larger gears occupy more space, the mass and rotational inertia (moment of inertia) of a gear is proportional to the square of its radius. Instead of idler gears, a toothed belt or chain can be used to transmit torque over distance. If a simple gear train has three gears,"}, {"doc_id": 867831, "score": 81.11053466796875, "title": "Gear", "text": "Gear A gear or cogwheel is a rotating machine part having cut teeth, or in the case of a cogwheel, inserted teeth (called cogs), which mesh with another toothed part to transmit torque. Geared devices can change the speed, torque, and direction of a power source. Gears almost always produce a change in torque, creating a mechanical advantage, through their gear ratio, and thus may be considered a simple machine. The teeth on the two meshing gears all have the same shape. Two or more meshing gears, working in a sequence, are called a gear train or a \"transmission\". A"}, {"doc_id": 3007941, "score": 80.9303207397461, "title": "Transmission (mechanics)", "text": "types: derailleur gears and hub gears. The derailleur type is the most common, and the most visible, using sprocket gears. Typically there are several gears available on the rear sprocket assembly, attached to the rear wheel. A few more sprockets are usually added to the front assembly as well. Multiplying the number of sprocket gears in front by the number to the rear gives the number of gear ratios, often called \"speeds\". Hub gears use epicyclic gearing and are enclosed within the axle of the rear wheel. Because of the small space, they typically offer fewer different speeds, although at"}, {"doc_id": 5207757, "score": 80.66267395019531, "title": "Gear train", "text": "a 4:1 ratio or 4, and second gear has a ratio of 3:1 or 3, so the progression between gears is 4/3, or 133%. Since 133% is less than 200%, the transmission with the smaller progression between gears is considered close-ratio. However, the difference between a close-ratio and wide-ratio transmission is subjective and relative. Close-ratio transmissions are generally offered in sports cars, sport bikes, and especially in race vehicles, where the engine is tuned for maximum power in a narrow range of operating speeds, and the driver or rider can be expected to shift often to keep the engine in"}]} +{"question": "When was soccer first introduced in the olympics?", "answers": ["Soccer, most globally known as football, was first introduced to the Olympic Games in 1900. However, only men's teams were allowed to compete until 1996. The United States women's team won the 1996 tournament after a 2–1 victory against China in the gold medal game.", "Soccer, also known as football or association football, was first introduced in the Olympics in 1900 and in 1996. Men's soccer was introduced at the Olympics in 1900 and has been included in every Summer Olympic Games except 1896 and 1932. Women's soccer was first introduced at the Olympics in 1996 at the 1996 Atlanta Games."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7570978, "score": 79.14791107177734, "title": "History of the FIFA World Cup", "text": "organize an international football tournament between nations outside of the Olympic framework in 1906 and this took place in Switzerland. These were very early days for international football and the official history of FIFA describes the competition as having been a failure. With the Olympic event continuing to be contested only between amateur teams, competitions involving professional teams also started to appear. The Torneo Internazionale Stampa Sportiva, held in Turin in 1908, was one of the first and the following year; Sir Thomas Lipton organised the Sir Thomas Lipton Trophy, also held in Turin. Both tournaments were contested between individual"}, {"doc_id": 2435642, "score": 78.51448059082031, "title": "Football at the 1924 Summer Olympics", "text": "to be a professional.\" In 1923 the four British Associations sought an assurance that FIFA accept this definition; the four FIFA representatives on the International Football Association Board refused and, consequently, both the United Kingdom and Denmark withdrew their footballers from representing their nations at the 1924 Olympic Games. In \"Association Football\" (1960), Bernard Joy wrote about the 1912 Games that the authorities in Sweden \"\"had debated for a long time whether to include football ... because its popularity was not yet world wide\"\". Twelve years later, in Paris, football had become so important to the Games that a 1/3"}, {"doc_id": 3280699, "score": 78.2716064453125, "title": "Football at the Summer Olympics", "text": "and Argentina. Uruguay won both Olympics and FIFA became conscious that the Olympic movement was not only hindering the ability of nations to participate on an equal footing but, given that the Olympics only permitted amateurs to participate, did not represent the true strength of the international game. Following Henri Delaunay's proposal in 1929 to initiate a professional World Championship of Football, the sport was dropped from the 1932 Los Angeles Games in an attempt to promote the growing sport of American football in the United States. Football returned to controversy at the 1936 Berlin Games. The German organisers were"}, {"doc_id": 3280697, "score": 78.00316619873047, "title": "Football at the Summer Olympics", "text": "Games of 1908 a proper international tournament was organised by the Football Association, featuring just six teams. The number of teams rose to eleven in 1912, when the competition was organised by the Swedish Football Association. Many of these early matches were unbalanced, as evidenced by high scoring games; two players, Sophus Nielsen in 1908 and Gottfried Fuchs in 1912, each scored ten goals in a single match. All players were amateurs, in accordance with the Olympic spirit, which meant that some countries could not send their full international team. The National Olympic Committee for Great Britain and Ireland asked"}, {"doc_id": 145439, "score": 77.7986068725586, "title": "FIFA World Cup", "text": "grew in popularity in other parts of the world at the start of the 20th century, it was held as a demonstration sport with no medals awarded at the 1900 and 1904 Summer Olympics (however, the IOC has retroactively upgraded their status to official events), and at the 1906 Intercalated Games. After FIFA was founded in 1904, it tried to arrange an international football tournament between nations outside the Olympic framework in Switzerland in 1906. These were very early days for international football, and the official history of FIFA describes the competition as having been a failure. At the 1908"}]} +{"question": "Who is the little boy in kramer vs kramer?", "answers": ["Justin Henry plays the role of Billy Kramer in the 1979 American legal drama, Kramer vs Kramer. Billy is the son of a couple going through a divorce.", "Billy Kramer was the name of the character of the little boy in the 1979 film Kramer vs. Kramer, and the role was played by Justin Henry, an American actor and businessman. Henry earned a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for the role."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4428145, "score": 86.2746353149414, "title": "Justin Henry", "text": "Justin Henry Justin Henry (born May 25, 1971) is an American actor, known for playing the object of the titular custody battle in the 1979 film \"Kramer vs. Kramer\", a debut role that earned him a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, when he was eight years old. , he is the youngest actor to be nominated in any category, and the only actor ever nominated in the same decade as his or her birth. The performance later earned him a spot (No. 80) on VH1's list of 100 Greatest Kid Stars. Most of his film and"}, {"doc_id": 985972, "score": 76.76585388183594, "title": "Kramer vs. Kramer", "text": "workload and Billy misses his mother's love and attention. After months of unrest, Ted and Billy learn to cope and gradually bond as father and son. Ted befriends his neighbor Margaret (Jane Alexander), who had initially counseled Joanna to leave Ted if she was that unhappy. Margaret is a fellow single parent, and she and Ted become kindred spirits. One day, as the two sit in the park watching their children play, Billy falls off the jungle gym, severely cutting his face. Ted sprints several blocks through oncoming traffic carrying Billy to the hospital, where he comforts his son during"}, {"doc_id": 985975, "score": 76.7328872680664, "title": "Kramer vs. Kramer", "text": "his child to such an ordeal, and decides not to contest custody. On the morning that Billy is to move in with Joanna, Ted and Billy make breakfast together, mirroring the meal that Ted tried to cook the first morning after Joanna left. They share a tender hug, knowing that this is their last daily breakfast together. Joanna calls on the intercom, asking Ted to come down to the lobby alone. When he arrives she tells Ted how much she loves and wants Billy, but she knows that his true home is with Ted, and therefore will not take custody"}, {"doc_id": 985974, "score": 76.44541931152344, "title": "Kramer vs. Kramer", "text": "do the details of Billy's accident. His original salary was noted as \"$33,000 dollars a year\" (), whereas he was forced to admit that his new salary was only \"$28,200\" (), after Joanna has told the court that her \"present salary\" as a sportswear designer is \"$31,000 a year\". The court awards custody to Joanna, a decision mostly based on the assumption that a child is best raised by his mother. Ted discusses appealing the case, but his lawyer warns that Billy himself would have to take the stand in the resulting trial. Ted cannot bear the thought of submitting"}, {"doc_id": 985970, "score": 76.43657684326172, "title": "Kramer vs. Kramer", "text": "Kramer vs. Kramer Kramer vs. Kramer is a 1979 American family legal drama film written and directed by Robert Benton, based on Avery Corman's novel. The film stars Dustin Hoffman, Meryl Streep, Jane Alexander and Justin Henry. It tells the story of a couple's divorce and its impact on everyone involved, including the couple's young son. \"Kramer vs. Kramer\" was theatrically released on December 19, 1979 by Columbia Pictures. It was a major critical and commercial success, grossing $106.3 million on a $8 million budget, becoming the highest-grossing film of 1979 and received a leading nine nominations at the 52nd"}]} +{"question": "What movie is the song all star from?", "answers": ["The song, All Star, has been used in multiple movies. Some of those include the 2000 Digimon: The Movie, DreamWorks Animation's 2001 movie Shrek, the 2001 movie Rat Race, and the 1999 film Inspector Gadget. Critics have ranked All Star as one of the best songs of 1999.", "\"All Star\" is a song by American rock band Smash Mouth from their second studio album, Astro Lounge released on May 4, 1999, as the first single from Astro Lounge. Since it's release, \"All Star\" has appeared in a few movies, such as Digimon: The Movie, Shrek, Rat Race and Inspector Gadget. The song received renewed popularity in the 2010's as an internet meme and has ranked as one of the most streamed rock songs from 2017 to 2020 in the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6715721, "score": 79.18304443359375, "title": "All Star (song)", "text": "the sweeping melody, the inclusion, the artistic music videos, and more. The music video (directed by McG) features cameos by William H. Macy, Ben Stiller, Hank Azaria, Diane Rehm, Paul Reubens, Kel Mitchell, Janeane Garofalo, Doug Jones, and Dane Cook from the film \"Mystery Men\" (1999), which prominently featured the song. As of December 2018, the video has received nearly 200 million views on Smash Mouth's YouTube channel. The video begins with the group of men at a nerd club audition for unusually nerdish superheroes as each of them states their names and unusual powers. However, they all don't make"}, {"doc_id": 20520154, "score": 78.50262451171875, "title": "All the Stars", "text": "All the Stars \"All the Stars\" is a song recorded by American rapper Kendrick Lamar and American singer SZA. Written by Lamar, SZA, Sounwave, and Al Shux and produced by the latter two, the song was released on January 4, 2018, as the lead single to the of the film \"Black Panther\". Its release coincided with Top Dawg Entertainment's announcement that its president, Anthony \"Top Dawg\" Tiffith, and Lamar himself would be producing the \"Black Panther\" soundtrack album. Marvel Studios confirmed the news and revealed that Lamar was hand-picked by \"Black Panther\"s director, Ryan Coogler, to produce the soundtrack album."}, {"doc_id": 20520160, "score": 77.42931365966797, "title": "All the Stars", "text": "February 2018, British-Liberian artist Lina Iris Viktor claimed that images of her 24-karat gold patterned artwork were used in the music video without her permission. Credits adapted from digital booklet. Performers Technical Production ! scope=\"row\"| Portugal (AFP) All the Stars \"All the Stars\" is a song recorded by American rapper Kendrick Lamar and American singer SZA. Written by Lamar, SZA, Sounwave, and Al Shux and produced by the latter two, the song was released on January 4, 2018, as the lead single to the of the film \"Black Panther\". Its release coincided with Top Dawg Entertainment's announcement that its president,"}, {"doc_id": 6715720, "score": 76.99932098388672, "title": "All Star (song)", "text": "All Star (song) \"All Star\" is a song by American rock band Smash Mouth. It was released on May 4, 1999, as the second single from their album \"Astro Lounge\" and it is one of the group's most successful songs, peaking at No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"All Star\" is set in the key of F major with a tempo of 104 beats per minute. According to a 2017 interview, songwriter Greg Camp was interested in exploring several layers of meaning with the stripped-down song: the social battle cry, the sports anthem, the fanbase affirmation, the poetic lyricism,"}, {"doc_id": 20520155, "score": 76.72564697265625, "title": "All the Stars", "text": "The song appeared in the movie during the end credits. \"All the Stars\" has received numerous and accolades and nominations including a nomination for Best Original Song at the 76th Golden Globe Awards, as well as receiving four nominations at the 61st Grammy Awards including Song of the Year and Record of the Year. \"All the Stars\" won Best Song at the African American Film Critics Association. Lamar first hinted at his involvement with the \"Black Panther\" soundtrack album in the music video for his song \"Love\", released on December 22, 2017. In the video, at about 1:54 into the"}]} +{"question": "Who initiated the game of cricket among india and how?", "answers": ["The English game of cricket was introduced in India when trade with Britain was established by The East India Company. In time, the East India Company transformed from a commercial trading venture to one which virtually ruled India as it acquired auxiliary governmental and military functions. English influence and culture found at trading posts became leading centers of cricket as the popularity of the game grew among the native population.", "Sailors and traders of the East India Company initiated the game of cricket in India and did so through trading. The East India Company was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and was the means by which cricket was introduced into India."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3119396, "score": 80.63704681396484, "title": "History of cricket", "text": "Trophy in India. The period from 1890 to the outbreak of the First World War has become one of nostalgia, ostensibly because the teams played cricket according to \"the spirit of the game\", but more realistically because it was a peacetime period that was shattered by the First World War. The era has been called The Golden Age of cricket and it featured numerous great names such as Grace, Wilfred Rhodes, C. B. Fry, Ranjitsinhji and Victor Trumper. Cricket started with four balls per over. In 1889 the four balls per over was replaced by a five balls per over"}, {"doc_id": 2831570, "score": 80.3249740600586, "title": "Cricket in India", "text": "well. The entire history of cricket in India and the sub-continent as a whole is based on the existence and development of the British Raj via the East India Company. India became a member of the 'elite club' joining Australia, England, South Africa, New Zealand and the West Indies in June 1932. India's first match in Lords against England attracted a massive crowd of 24,000 people as well as the King of the United Kingdom. The major and defining event in the history of Indian cricket during this period was the Partition of India following full independence from the British"}, {"doc_id": 9351808, "score": 78.89251708984375, "title": "History of cricket in India to 1918", "text": "places became leading centres of cricket as the popularity of the game grew among the native population. The first definite reference to cricket being played anywhere in the sub-continent is a report of English sailors of the East India Company written in 1737. It refers to cricket being played at Cambay, near Baroda in 1721. The Calcutta Cricket and Football Club was known to be in existence by 1792, but was possibly founded more than a decade earlier. In 1799, another club was formed at Seringapatam in south India after the successful British siege and the defeat of Tipu Sultan."}, {"doc_id": 2831569, "score": 78.72076416015625, "title": "Cricket in India", "text": "sports league in the world and the biggest cricket league in the world. The Indian cricket team is also accredited with the honour of winning all the ICC tournaments under M.S. Dhoni's captaincy, which is a world record. The first ever match of first-class cricket played in India was in 1864 which was Madras vs Calcutta. Not many records exist from the match, however, it is known that the Man of the match was Praveen Chauhan. He played for Calcutta, but he was from Panipat. Furthermore, the Best fielder was Ashwani Sharma. Just like Chauhan, he was from Panipat as"}, {"doc_id": 9351807, "score": 78.40180206298828, "title": "History of cricket in India to 1918", "text": "in the region. In time, the East India Company transformed from a commercial trading venture to one which virtually ruled India as it acquired auxiliary governmental and military functions, until its dissolution in 1858 following the Indian Mutiny. The East India Company was the means by which cricket was introduced into India. In 1639, the Company effectively founded the city of Madras, and in 1661 acquired Portuguese territory on the west coast of India that included Bombay. In 1690, an Anglo-Mughal treaty allowed English merchants to establish a trading settlement on the Hooghly River, which became Calcutta. All of these"}]} +{"question": "Who sings the song what a beautiful name it is?", "answers": ["The song, \"What a Beautiful Name,\" is by the Australian worship and praise band, Hillsong Worship. Brooke Ligertwood, better known by her stage name, Brooke Fraser, sings lead vocals on the track.", "\"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19789527, "score": 80.43250274658203, "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The song, written and led by Brooke Ligertwood and co-written with Ben Fielding, refers to the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ as represented by His Holy Name. The \"genre-smashing single\" contributed to Hillsong being named \"Billboard\"s Top Christian Artist of 2017. \"What a Beautiful Name\" won two Dove Awards for Song of the Year and Worship Song of the Year in 2017. It won the 2018 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song. \"What a Beautiful Name\" was released"}, {"doc_id": 19789528, "score": 79.15524291992188, "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "on 6 January 2017, as the lead single from their 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\" (2016). \"What a Beautiful Name\" was composed in December 2015 in Sydney, Australia, for the upcoming Hillsong Conference, the annual church gathering. The scriptural foundation of the song can be found in , and . According to sheet music published at Sheetmusicdirect.com by Hillsong Publishing, \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a slow tempo of 68 beats per minute. Written in common time, the song is in the key of D major. Brooke Ligertwood's vocal range spans from A to B during the song."}, {"doc_id": 19789534, "score": 75.55655670166016, "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "Asker, Ligertwood said about the audience: Finally, she said about performing the song: In July 2017, the Voices of Lee, the \"elite\" a cappella singing group, posted a video of the song to their Facebook page. The cover was an instant hit and reached the so-called viral threshold of 5 million views in two days. As of October 2017, it had amassed 33 million views. The group represents Lee University in Tennessee; the video was filmed in the school's chapel. What a Beautiful Name \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a song by Australian praise and worship group Hillsong Worship. The"}, {"doc_id": 19789532, "score": 74.25961303710938, "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "on the chart. What a Beautiful Name also leads the CCLI, the international licensing service for 250,000 churches. The YouTube video has more than 220 million views as of 23 April 2018. \"What a Beautiful Name\" is a track from Hillsong Worship's 25th live album, \"Let There Be Light\". The album was released on 14 October 2016, and debuted as No. 1 on the Top Christian Albums chart. For 2017, \"Let There be Light\" was ranked the No. 9 of the year. Hillsong Worship was named Billboard's Top Christian Artist of 2017, as well as Top Christian Duo/Group. \"What a"}, {"doc_id": 19789530, "score": 74.07091522216797, "title": "What a Beautiful Name", "text": "to sing and which does not strain the voice with notes that are too high or too low. He also comments that the song is written in the key of D which is \"the optimal key for both men and women.\" \"What a Beautiful Name\" had its worldwide digital release on 6 January 2017, and topped Billboard's Hot Christian Songs chart on 25 February. The single has held the top position for 38 weeks making it the second-longest-leading No. 1 in the 14-year history of the Hot Christian chart. The song which claims the distinction as the longest-leading No. 1"}]} +{"question": "What was the mad kings name in got?", "answers": ["David Rintoul, a Scottish stage and television actor, portrays Aerys II Targaryen (also called The Mad King), in the HBO drama series, Game of Thrones.", "The Mad King character in Game of Thrones was King Aerys II Targaryen, while the person that played The Mad King was Scottish stage and television actor David Rintoul. Rintoul portrayed Aerys Targaryen in the HBO series Game of Thrones in Season 6."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9551388, "score": 72.5625, "title": "The Unbeheaded King", "text": "since Jorian must remain in hiding from the Xylarians. Ultimately, eschewing heroics, he hires Abacarus, a sorcerous colleague of Karadur to do the job, again by means of a demonic servant. To his dismay, the demon Ruakh returns with the wrong woman, Estrildis' attendant Margalit. First angry and annoyed, Margalit becomes increasingly friendly with Jorian. He is further from his goal than ever, and now mired in a lawsuit over fulfillment of the contract to boot. Disenchanted with magical shortcuts, Jorian seeks advice from the holy man Shenderu atop Mount Aravia; the sage practically counsels bribery. The return from the"}, {"doc_id": 969977, "score": 72.54041290283203, "title": "Hadad", "text": "the earliest extant sections there appears to be some sort of feud between El and Ba‘al. El makes one of his sons who is called both prince Yamm (\"Sea\") and judge Nahar (\"River\") king over the gods and changes Yamm's name from \"yw\" (so spelled at that point in the text) to \"mdd ’il\", meaning \"Darling of El\". El informs Yamm that in order to secure his power, Yamm will have to drive Ba‘al from his throne. In this battle Ba‘al is somehow weakened, but the divine craftsman Kothar-wa-Khasis strikes Yamm with two magic clubs, Yamm collapses, and Ba'al finishes"}, {"doc_id": 1921955, "score": 72.18250274658203, "title": "Valac", "text": "Valac Valac is a demon described in the goetic grimoires the \"Lesser Key of Solomon\" (in some versions as \"Ualac\" or \"Valak\" and in Thomas Rudd's variant as \"Valu\"), Johann Weyer's \"Pseudomonarchia Daemonum\" (as \"Volac\"), the \"Liber Officium Spirituum\" (as \"Coolor\" or \"Doolas\"), and in the \"Munich Manual of Demonic Magic\" (as \"Volach\") as an angelically winged boy riding a two-headed dragon, attributed with the power of finding treasures. The \"Lesser Key\", the \"Munich Manual\", Rudd, and Weyer further agree in ranking Valac as a president and attributing him with the power to locate, summon, and control serpents. The \"Officium"}, {"doc_id": 8573435, "score": 72.09660339355469, "title": "The Adventures of Sinbad", "text": "Sinbad to his latest feeding ground with a fake message from Dim Dim, and began to absorb both the inhabitants and the crew. But he underestimated Sinbad, and was incinerated by the light of the setting sun (he could only come out during the day if he used a host body) after being hurled upward by a catapult. (Appeared in: \"Masked Mauraders\") The corrupt royal protector of Mirhago, Zabtut and his goons robbed the subjects of their money with their unfair taxes. When Sinbad's crew teamed with the youths opposing Zabtut's tyranny, he attempted to flee via a magic carpet,"}, {"doc_id": 15000762, "score": 72.03557586669922, "title": "King Tut (comics)", "text": "by wearing a reinforced hat to prevent unwanted blows, but without success. King Tut attempted to release a handful of ancient scarab beetles on Gotham City in the second season of the series. With the beetles in his possession, Tut would have the ability to create a terrible ancient potion called \"abu raubu simbu tu\", which can be used to subdue the human will. Tut planned on concocting 95,000 gallons of the drug, more than enough to put all of Gotham under his power. His first victim was the head of the Gotham City Police, Chief O'Hara, who Tut commanded"}]} +{"question": "Actress in the girl with the dragon tattoo swedish?", "answers": ["The original 2009 Swedish adaptation of the 2005 novel, The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, stars Noomi Rapace. She plays the role of Lisbeth Salander, a freelance surveillance agent and hacker. Rapace starred in the Millenium film series with Swedish actress, Lena Endre, who played the role of Erika Berger, the editor of the fictional periodical Millenium. Marika Lagercrantz plays Cecilia Vanger, a member of the wealthy Vanger family in the trilogy.", "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo is a 2011 neo-noir psychological thriller film based on the 2005 novel by Swedish writer Stieg Larsson. Swedish actress Noomi Rapace played Lisbeth Salander in the Swedish version of The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo. Swedish actress Lena Endre played Erika Berger in the film. Cecilia Vanger was played by Marika Lagercrantz."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14835736, "score": 81.27879333496094, "title": "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)", "text": "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film) The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo is a 2011 psychological crime thriller film based on the 2005 novel of the same name by Stieg Larsson. This film adaptation was directed by David Fincher and written by Steven Zaillian. Starring Daniel Craig as journalist Mikael Blomkvist and Rooney Mara as Lisbeth Salander, it tells the story of Blomkvist's investigation to find out what happened to a woman from a wealthy family who disappeared 40 years prior. He recruits the help of Salander, a computer hacker. Sony Pictures Entertainment began development on the film"}, {"doc_id": 14835790, "score": 81.00070190429688, "title": "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)", "text": "9, 2018. The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film) The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo is a 2011 psychological crime thriller film based on the 2005 novel of the same name by Stieg Larsson. This film adaptation was directed by David Fincher and written by Steven Zaillian. Starring Daniel Craig as journalist Mikael Blomkvist and Rooney Mara as Lisbeth Salander, it tells the story of Blomkvist's investigation to find out what happened to a woman from a wealthy family who disappeared 40 years prior. He recruits the help of Salander, a computer hacker. Sony Pictures Entertainment began development on"}, {"doc_id": 7933174, "score": 80.61064147949219, "title": "Lena Endre", "text": "Lena Endre Lena Endre (born 8 July 1955) is a Swedish actress of film and television, primarily in the Swedish and Norwegian markets, known for her parts in the Liv Ullmann film \"Trolösa\" (2000), and the \"Millennium series\" of films (e.g., \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\"), based on the eponymous trio of Stieg Larsson books. Endre made her English-language debut in 2012, in Paul Thomas Anderson's movie \"The Master\", starring Joaquin Phoenix and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Endre was born in Lidingö, Stockholm County and grew up in Härnösand, Ångermanland, and Trollbäcken, Tyresö. Initially, she was studying Marine Biology before"}, {"doc_id": 7933178, "score": 80.01197814941406, "title": "Lena Endre", "text": "Role in 2000, and was a host of the same awards in 2006. Endre has two children from a relationship with the actor Thomas Hanzon that spanned from 1988 to 1998. Endre was married to the Swedish director Richard Hobert from 2000 to 2012. Lena Endre Lena Endre (born 8 July 1955) is a Swedish actress of film and television, primarily in the Swedish and Norwegian markets, known for her parts in the Liv Ullmann film \"Trolösa\" (2000), and the \"Millennium series\" of films (e.g., \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\"), based on the eponymous trio of Stieg Larsson books."}, {"doc_id": 13449178, "score": 79.92660522460938, "title": "The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2009 film)", "text": "suspect for the murder as is Harriet's mother and all the other family members who were present on that day. Henrik also shows Blomkvist a room whose walls are covered with pressed flowers. The first ones were gifts from Harriet, and since her disappearance, a flower has arrived each year from different places around the world. Henrik believes that Harriet's killer is sending them. Salander, who was ruled mentally incompetent as a child, is appointed a new legal guardian, Nils Bjurman (Peter Andersson), after her previous guardian suffers a stroke. Bjurman makes it clear to Lisbeth that unless she co-operates"}]} +{"question": "What kind of car was ramone from cars?", "answers": ["The animated character Ramone in the Disney movie, Cars, is a 1959 Chevrolet Impala coupé lowrider.", "Cars is an American animated film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. One of the characters from Cars is named Ramone, who is a Chevrolet Impala Lowrider that owns a body art store."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4781934, "score": 78.22555541992188, "title": "Used Cars", "text": "lines, which was not in the script. Jack Warden was so angered over the impromptu ad-libbing that he ended the scene with his own ad-libbed 'what are you, a fuckin' parrot?' directed at Graham. Luke Fuch's old Edsel switches back and forth between 1958 and 1959 model years. When it is on top of the pole as a sign, it is a 1959 model. When it is dropped to the ground to bury Luke, and when it is dug up, started and drives across the lot with the dead Luke behind the wheel, it is a 1958 model. When it"}, {"doc_id": 3628623, "score": 77.34254455566406, "title": "Cars (film)", "text": "tries to repave the road in a single day but it turns out shoddy, forcing him to repave the road again. During this time, he befriends several of the cars and learns that Radiator Springs used to be a popular stopover along the old U.S. Route 66 but with the construction of Interstate 40 bypassing it, the town literally vanished from the map. McQueen also discovers that Doc is the \"Fabulous Hudson Hornet\", a three-time Piston Cup winner whose racing career ended after an accident in 1954 after which he was quickly forgotten by the sport. McQueen finishes repaving the"}, {"doc_id": 18855364, "score": 77.27946472167969, "title": "The California Kid (custom car)", "text": "Today, \"The California Kid\" refers more to the car than the film among rodders and customizers. Chapouris, then a member of the Vintage Tin Hot Rod Club, customized a 1934 Ford three-window coupe in a style that, at the time, was at odds with most contemporary enthusiast thinking, and was generally considered \"old-fashioned\"; \"resto-rodding\" (a style sympathetic to the car's original design and specification) was in vogue. The original '34 was completed in black, with a classic style of flame job, and 1960s-era Halibrand wheels. The film company added dummy sidepipes, a 'c' channel rear bumper, and replaced the Halibrands"}, {"doc_id": 4781925, "score": 77.22571563720703, "title": "Used Cars", "text": "his mechanic, ex-demolition derby driver Mickey, to recklessly drive Luke's 1957 Chevrolet Two-Ten coupe around the block with Luke in the passenger's seat. After the Chevy crashes back into the lot, Luke dies of a heart attack, but leaves Rudy with evidence that Roy staged the \"accident\". In an attempt to prevent Roy from gaining any inheritance, Rudy has his superstitious co-worker Jeff and mechanic Jim help him bury Luke in the lot's backyard in an Edsel that was once New Deal's sign ornament. When his brother Roy comes looking for Luke the next day, they explain that Luke took"}, {"doc_id": 5352916, "score": 77.04829406738281, "title": "Custom car", "text": "is \"Silhouette\" and Ed Roth's \"Mysterion\". Some of these more unusual projects turned into Hot Wheels cars, among them \"The Red Baron\". Other custom cars became notable for appearances in film (such as \"Ala Kart\" {1958}, \"The California Kid\" three-window {1973}, or the yellow deuce from \"American Graffiti\" {1973}) or television (such as \"The Monkeemobile\", the \"Munsters\" hearse, or, more recently, Boyd's full-custom \"Tool Time\" '34, or Don Thelan's '33 three-window, \"Eliminator\", built for the ZZ Top video). Specialist vehicles, such as the T/A, KITT, from \"Knight Rider\", are not usually considered customs, but movie or TV cars, because they"}]} +{"question": "Where did the song god bless america originate?", "answers": ["\"God Bless America\" is an American patriotic song written by Irving Berlin during World War I in 1918 and revised by him in the run up to World War II in 1938. Originally the song was supposed to be performed at Camp Upton in Yaphank, New York.", "God Bless America was written by Irving Berlin during World War I and was originally supposed to be performed at Camp Upton in Yaphank, New York. Berlin wrote the song in 1918 while serving in the U.S. Army at Camp Upton. Berlin was an American composer and lyricist widely considered one of the greatest songwriters in American history."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1349395, "score": 75.17887878417969, "title": "God Bless America", "text": "an example of Berlin's \"habit of interpolating bits of half-remembered songs into his own numbers.\" Berlin, born Israel Baline, had himself written several Jewish-themed novelty tunes. In 1938, with the rise of Adolf Hitler, Irving Berlin, who was Jewish and had arrived in America from Russia at the age of five, felt it was time to revive it as a \"peace song,\" and it was introduced on an Armistice Day broadcast in 1938, sung by Kate Smith on her radio show. Berlin had made some minor changes; by this time, \"to the right\" might have been considered a call to"}, {"doc_id": 1349393, "score": 74.92698669433594, "title": "God Bless America", "text": "God Bless America \"God Bless America\" is an American patriotic song written by Irving Berlin during World War I in 1918 and revised by him in the run up to World War II in 1938. The later version has notably been recorded by Kate Smith, becoming her signature song. \"God Bless America\" takes the form of a prayer (intro lyrics \"as we raise our voices, in a solemn prayer\") for God's blessing and peace for the nation (\"...stand beside her and guide her through the night...\"). Irving Berlin wrote the song in 1918 while serving in the U.S. Army at"}, {"doc_id": 7451726, "score": 74.23070526123047, "title": "American patriotic music", "text": "American independence, much of America's patriotic music was aligned with the political ambitions of the British in the new land and so several songs are tied with the country's British origin. \"The Liberty Song\", written by Founding Father John Dickinson in 1768 to the music of William Boyce's \"Heart of Oak\", is perhaps the first patriotic song written in America. The song contains the line \"by uniting we stand, by dividing we fall\", which was an overture to the feelings of common blood and origin the Americans had whilst fighting the French and Indian War, and is also the first"}, {"doc_id": 18954680, "score": 73.42288208007812, "title": "Variations on \"America\"", "text": "Variations on \"America\" Variations on \"America\", is a composition for organ by the American composer Charles Ives. Composed in 1891 when Ives was seventeen, it is an arrangement of a traditional tune, known as \"My Country, 'Tis of Thee\" (words by Samuel Francis Smith), and was at the time the de facto anthem of the United States. The tune is also widely recognised in Thomas Arne's orchestration as the British National Anthem, \"God Save the Queen\", and in the former anthems of Russia (\"The Prayer of Russians\", from 1816 to 1833), Switzerland (\"Rufst du, mein Vaterland\", until 1961), and Germany"}, {"doc_id": 1349397, "score": 72.8685073852539, "title": "God Bless America", "text": "Guthrie criticized the song, and in 1940 he wrote \"This Land Is Your Land,\" originally titled \"God Blessed America For Me,\" as a response. Anti-Semitic groups such as the Ku Klux Klan also protested against the song due to its authorship by a Jewish immigrant. In 1943, Smith's rendition was featured in the patriotic musical \"This is the Army\" along with other Berlin songs. The manuscripts in the Library of Congress reveal the evolution of the song from victory to peace. Berlin gave the royalties of the song to The God Bless America Fund for redistribution to Boy Scouts and"}]} +{"question": "Where does the blue lagoon water come from?", "answers": ["The Blue Lagoon is a geothermal spa in southwestern Iceland. The spa is located in a lava field near Grindavík on the Reykjanes Peninsula, in a location favorable for geothermal power, and is supplied by water used in the nearby Svartsengi geothermal power station. Another body of water known as The Blue Lagoon is the Umgeni River estuary. It's flanked by Umgeni Business Park, Umgeni Park, Morningside, Moses Mabhida Stadium, Umgeni River Bird Park and Burman Bush in South Africa.", "There are several Blue Lagoons in the world. In southwestern Iceland, the Blue Lagoon is a geothermal spa. The lagoon is man-made and is a byproduct from the nearby geothermal power plant Svartsengi where superheated water is vented from the ground near a lava flow and used to run turbines that generate electricity. In KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, the blue lagoon estuary's water comes from the Umgeni River."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5864241, "score": 77.94927215576172, "title": "Blue Lagoon (geothermal spa)", "text": "into the water and a shower chair. There is also a private changing room available for those with special needs, complete with a roll-in shower. The rich mineral content is provided by the underground geological layers and pushed up to the surface by the hot water (at about pressure and temperature) used by the plant. Because of its mineral concentration, water cannot be recycled and must be disposed of in the nearby landscape, a permeable lava field that varies in thickness from to . The silicate minerals is the primary cause of that water's milky blue shade. After the minerals"}, {"doc_id": 11076010, "score": 77.60370635986328, "title": "Blue Lake (Tasman)", "text": "Blue Lake (Tasman) Rotomairewhenua / Blue Lake is a small lake in Nelson Lakes National Park, in the northern reaches of New Zealand's Southern Alps. Sacred to local Māori, it has the clearest natural fresh water in the world. The Blue Lake is drained by the west branch of the Sabine River, which is part of the Buller River system. It is fed by a short upper segment of the Sabine, which in turn is fed by underground seepage through the landslide debris impounding the much larger Lake Constance. Blue Lake is roughly boomerang shaped, running north then northwest, with"}, {"doc_id": 4033223, "score": 76.59464263916016, "title": "The Blue Lagoon (1980 film)", "text": "McKern), survive a shipwreck in the South Pacific and reach a lush tropical island. Paddy cares for the children and forbids them by \"Law\" from going to the other side of the island, as he had found remains from bloody human sacrifices on an altar. He also warns them against eating a deadly scarlet berry. Several years later, Paddy dies after a drunken binge. Now alone, the children go to another part of the island and rebuild their home. Years pass and they grow into tall, strong teenagers. They live in their hut, spending their days fishing, swimming and diving"}, {"doc_id": 5217461, "score": 75.79258728027344, "title": "The Blue Lagoon (1949 film)", "text": "love. The film has major thematic similarities to the Biblical account about Adam and Eve. In 1904, Emmaline Foster and Michael Reynolds, two British children, are the survivors of a shipwreck in the South Pacific. After days afloat, they are marooned on a lush tropical island in the company of kindly old sailor Paddy Button. Eventually, Paddy dies in a drunken binge, leaving Emmaline and Michael all alone with each other. Together, they survive solely on their resourcefulness and the bounty of their remote paradise. 10 years later, Emmaline and Michael become tanned, athletic and nubile young adults. Eventually, their"}, {"doc_id": 14246526, "score": 75.4164047241211, "title": "Blue Lake (New South Wales)", "text": "four months of the year; it overflows in spring with the melting of the snow while, during the rest of the year, the water level remains stable. The lake is surrounded by alpine herbfield, heaths, bogs and fens supporting a range of native plants and animals, including rare, vulnerable and endangered species, as well as several kinds of invertebrate restricted to the alpine zone. Rare or threatened plants found within the Ramsar site include the branched carraway, wedge oschatzia and snow-wort, as well as the endangered ecological community of Montane Peatlands and Swamps. Threatened animals found there include the mountain"}]} +{"question": "Who did the virginia plan give more power to?", "answers": ["The Virginia Plan which proposed the creation of a supreme national government with three branches and a bicameral legislature, gave more power to larger states, additionally the plan proposed that the legislative branch would have the power to veto state laws.", "The Virginia Plan, also known as the Randolph Plan, after its sponsor, or the Large-State Plan, was a proposal to the United States Constitutional Convention for the creation of a supreme national government with three branches and a bicameral legislature. This would provide large states, like Virginia, more representation than they had under the Articles of Confederation, which gave each state equal representation regardless of population. For this reason, the plan was called the \"large-state plan\". Additionally, the plan proposed that the legislative branch would have the power to veto state laws if they were deemed incompatible with the articles of union, or the states were deemed incompetent."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2121443, "score": 77.04856872558594, "title": "Virginia Plan", "text": "of the national legislature. Each of the states would be represented in proportion to their \"Quotas of contribution, or to the number of free inhabitants.\" States with a large population, like Virginia (which was the most populous state at the time), would thus have more representatives than smaller states. Large states supported this plan, and smaller states generally opposed it, preferring an alternative put forward on June 15. The New Jersey Plan proposed a single-chamber legislature in which each state, regardless of size, would have one vote, as under the Articles of Confederation. In the end, the convention settled on"}, {"doc_id": 2121445, "score": 76.75458526611328, "title": "Virginia Plan", "text": "branch. Terms of office were not specified, but the executive and members of the popularly elected legislative chamber could not be elected for an undetermined time afterward. Additionally, the plan proposed that the legislative branch would have the power to negative(veto) state laws if they were deemed incompatible with the articles of union, or the states were deemed incompetent. The concept of checks and balances was embodied in a provision that legislative acts could be vetoed by a council composed of the executive and selected members of the judicial branch; their veto could be overridden by an unspecified legislative majority."}, {"doc_id": 2121444, "score": 76.59732055664062, "title": "Virginia Plan", "text": "the Connecticut Compromise, creating a House of Representatives apportioned by population and a Senate in which each state is equally represented. In addition to dealing with legislative representation, the Virginia Plan addressed other issues as well, with many provisions that did not make it into the Constitution that emerged. It called for a national government of three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Members of one of the two legislative chambers would be elected by the people; members of that chamber would then elect the second chamber from nominations submitted by state legislatures. The executive would be chosen by the legislative"}, {"doc_id": 2121440, "score": 76.08466339111328, "title": "Virginia Plan", "text": "Virginia Plan The Virginia Plan (also known as the Randolph Plan, after its sponsor, or the Large-State Plan) was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch. The plan was drafted by James Madison while he waited for a quorum to assemble at the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The Virginia Plan was notable for its role in setting the overall agenda for debate in the convention and, in particular, for setting forth the idea of population-weighted representation in the proposed national legislature. The Constitutional Convention gathered in Philadelphia to revise the Articles of Confederation. The Virginia delegation took"}, {"doc_id": 2121441, "score": 75.59190368652344, "title": "Virginia Plan", "text": "the initiative to frame the debate by immediately drawing up and presenting a proposal, for which delegate James Madison is given chief credit. However, it was Edmund Randolph, the Virginia governor at the time, who officially put it before the convention on May 29, 1787, in the form of 15 resolutions. The scope of the resolutions, going well beyond tinkering with the Articles of Confederation, succeeded in broadening the debate to encompass fundamental revisions to the structure and powers of the national government. The resolutions proposed, for example, a new form of national government having three branches (legislative, executive and"}]} +{"question": "Where does the amazon river start and finish?", "answers": ["The Amazon River, located in South America, is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world. It is also one of the world's longest rivers. For nearly a century, the start and end of the river was considered to be the Apurímac River on Nevado Mismi and Atlantic Ocean. However, a 2014 study identified the most distant source of the Amazon as actually being in the Río Mantaro, located in the central region of Peru. This means the Amazon River starts and ends in the Mantaro River and Atlantic Ocean, respectively. ", "The Amazon River in South America is the largest river by discharge volume of water in the world, and the disputed longest river in the world. The Amazon River starts and ends at the Mantaro River and Atlantic Ocean. The Mantaro River, or Río Mantaro, runs through Huancayo Province in Peru. It is commonly believed that the Amazon River started and finished at the Apurímac River on Nevado Mismi and Atlantic Ocean. The mouth of the Amazon River is in Brazil at the Atlantic Ocean."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16763, "score": 85.10174560546875, "title": "Amazon River", "text": "an area of approximately . It drains from west to east, from Iquitos in Peru, across Brazil to the Atlantic. It gathers its waters from 5 degrees north latitude to 20 degrees south latitude. Its most remote sources are found on the inter-Andean plateau, just a short distance from the Pacific Ocean. The Amazon River and its tributaries are characterised by extensive forested areas that become flooded every rainy season. Every year, the river rises more than , flooding the surrounding forests, known as \"várzea\" (\"flooded forests\"). The Amazon's flooded forests are the most extensive example of this habitat type"}, {"doc_id": 16750, "score": 84.65602111816406, "title": "Amazon River", "text": "lower \"Abyss\" sections. Ultimately, they determined that the most distant point in the Mantaro drainage is nearly 80 km farther upstream compared to Mt. Mismi in the Apurímac drainage, and thus the maximal length of the Amazon river is about 80 km longer than previously thought. Contos continued downstream to the ocean and finished the first complete descent of the Amazon river from its newly identified source (finishing November 2012), a journey repeated by two groups after the news spread. After about , the Apurímac then joins Río Mantaro to form the Ene, which joins the Perene to form the"}, {"doc_id": 16739, "score": 83.5533447265625, "title": "Amazon River", "text": "their own on the main river as well as on many of its tributaries. On 31 July 1867 the government of Brazil, constantly pressed by the maritime powers and by the countries encircling the upper Amazon basin, especially Peru, decreed the opening of the Amazon to all countries, but they limited this to certain defined points: Tabatinga – on the Amazon; Cametá – on the Tocantins; Santarém – on the Tapajós; Borba – on the Madeira, and Manaus – on the Rio Negro. The Brazilian decree took effect on 7 September 1867. Thanks in part to the mercantile development associated"}, {"doc_id": 16721, "score": 83.54788208007812, "title": "Amazon River", "text": "basin in Brazil alone is larger than any other river's basin. The Amazon enters Brazil with only one-fifth of the flow it finally discharges into the Atlantic Ocean, yet already has a greater flow at this point than the discharge of any other river. The river was initially known by Europeans as the Marañón and the Peruvian part of the river is still known by that name today. It later became known as the Rio Amazonas in Spanish and Portuguese, or The Amazon in English. The name Rio Amazonas was given after native warriors attacked a 16th-century expedition by Francisco"}, {"doc_id": 16731, "score": 82.99786376953125, "title": "Amazon River", "text": "near modern Iquitos, and then followed the upper Amazon, now known as the Solimões, for a further to its confluence with the Rio Negro (near modern Manaus), which they reached on 3 June 1542. On the Nhamunda River, a tributary of the Amazon downstream from Manaus, Orellana's party had a fierce battle with warriors who, they reported, were led by fierce female warriors who beat the men to death with clubs if they tried to retreat. Orellana's men began referring to the women as Amazons, a reference to the tribe of women warriors from Greek mythology. Regarding the initial mission"}]} +{"question": "Cities in new york that start with an a?", "answers": ["There are multiple cities in New York state that start with the letter A, for example Albany in Albany County, Amsterdam in Montgomery County and Auburn in Cayuga County. ", "In New York, there are several cities that start with an 'A'. In Albany County, there's the city of Albany. In Montgomery County, there's the city of Amsterdam. In Cayuga County, there's the city of Auburn."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5210060, "score": 76.05110168457031, "title": "Area codes 718, 347, and 929", "text": "responds, \"Now you're a 347 girl.\" Area codes 718, 347, and 929 North American area codes 718, 347, and 929 are New York City telephone area codes in the boroughs of The Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island, as well as the Marble Hill section of Manhattan. They are overlaid by area code 917, which covers the entirety of New York City. Until 1984, all of New York City had been served by area code 212 for 37 years. New York Telephone required a new area code to \"prevent an impending exhaustion of telephone numbers.\" On February 1, 1984, the"}, {"doc_id": 4870860, "score": 75.08489990234375, "title": "Area code 917", "text": "Area code 917 Area code 917 is an area code for all five boroughs of New York City (The Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island). It was the first cellular/pager/voicemail area code for the city and is an overlay to Manhattan's 212/646/332 and the other four boroughs' 718/347/929. Occasionally, 917 is also assigned to landlines, most commonly in Manhattan, in large part because of the particularly severe shortage of numbers there. Introduced on February 4, 1992, area code 917 is the first overlay area code in the North American Numbering Plan. When it was established, all cellphones in New"}, {"doc_id": 12441444, "score": 74.59647369384766, "title": "Numbered street", "text": "South, East, West, Bay, Brighton, Paerdegat, Plumb, and Flatlands numbered streets), along with numbered avenues up to 28th Avenue and letter avenues up to Avenue Z. Manhattan's Alphabet City consists of Avenues A through D. The Rockaways section of Queens has streets prefixed with the word \"Beach\". However, street signs in this area typically identify this prefix using only the letter B (e.g. \"B 116 St\"). The neighborhood of Broad Channel also has its own network of numbered roads, prefixed with East or West, relative to Cross Bay Boulevard. The closest cross street to a given building number in Manhattan"}, {"doc_id": 5210052, "score": 74.37973022460938, "title": "Area codes 718, 347, and 929", "text": "Area codes 718, 347, and 929 North American area codes 718, 347, and 929 are New York City telephone area codes in the boroughs of The Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island, as well as the Marble Hill section of Manhattan. They are overlaid by area code 917, which covers the entirety of New York City. Until 1984, all of New York City had been served by area code 212 for 37 years. New York Telephone required a new area code to \"prevent an impending exhaustion of telephone numbers.\" On February 1, 1984, the New York Public Service Commission voted"}, {"doc_id": 4412408, "score": 73.96443176269531, "title": "Area codes 212, 646, and 332", "text": "New York Public Service Commission voted to divide New York City into two numbering plan areas. Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island received the new area code 718, while 212 was reduced to cover only Manhattan and the Bronx. Despite protests from some local officials and state lawmakers, the commission was persuaded by New York Telephone's reasoning that a new area code was needed to \"prevent an impending exhaustion of telephone numbers.\" The number shortage was exacerbated by the fact that the New York City LATA not only includes the Five Boroughs, but also the lower Hudson Valley and Long Island."}]} +{"question": "When did the forest fire start in california?", "answers": ["California has had many forest fires. In February 6, 2015, Round Fire burned 7,000 acres including Swall Meadows and the neighboring community of Paradise. In December 25, 2015 another fire broke out and exceeded 1000 acres. Then in May 18, 2016, another large fire broke out. In 2017, there was again multiple large fires, including a fire that started on April 20, 2017 and a fire that started on December 7, 2017.", "There have been a number of California forest fires, which started on different dates. The forest fire named Liberty started in California in 2017 on December 7, 2017. The first forest fires over 1,000 acres started in the state in 2017, 2016, and 2015 on April 20, 2017, May 18, 2016, and February 6, 2015, respectively. The last in the state over 1,000 acres in 2015 started on December 25, 2015."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3798473, "score": 80.16107940673828, "title": "Laguna Fire", "text": "Laguna Fire The Laguna Fire, previously known as the Kitchen Creek Fire and the Boulder Oaks Fire, occurred in 1970 in the Laguna Mountains and East County region of San Diego County in Southern California, United States. It was the third-largest wildfire in the history of California at that time, after the Santiago Canyon Fire of 1889, and the Matilija Fire of 1932. It was one of many wildfires in a massive conflagration that spanned across the state from September 22 to October 4, 1970. The Laguna Fire of 1970 caused at least $234 million (1970 USD) in damages, including"}, {"doc_id": 10763096, "score": 80.13046264648438, "title": "Zaca Fire", "text": "Zaca Fire The Zaca Fire was a massive wildfire that began burning in the San Rafael Mountains, northeast of the Santa Ynez Valley in Santa Barbara County, California. It was also the single largest wildfire of the 2007 California wildfire season. The fire started on July 4, 2007, and by August 31, it had burned over , making it California's second largest fire in recorded history at that time after the Cedar Fire of 2003. As of 2018, it is currently California's sixth-largest fire in recorded history. The fire was contained on September 4, 2007, with the fire being brought"}, {"doc_id": 3799882, "score": 80.06382751464844, "title": "Cedar Fire (2003)", "text": "fires to become the state's largest wildfire in August 2018. The Cedar Fire began in the Cuyamaca Mountains within the Cleveland National Forest. It was first reported at 5:37 PM PDT on October 25, 2003, to the south of Ramona in central San Diego County. At the time it began, at least eleven other wildfires were actively burning in Southern California. Within ten minutes of the initial report, the U.S. Forest Service had deployed 10 fire engines, two water tenders, two hand crews and two chief officers. Within 30 minutes, 320 firefighters and six fire chiefs were en route. A"}, {"doc_id": 11057625, "score": 79.34876251220703, "title": "2007 California wildfires", "text": "history of California. By mid-morning on October 22, 2007, thousands of evacuees were taking shelter in Qualcomm Stadium and other locations throughout San Diego. On the afternoon of October 22, 2007, the Marines evacuated some planes from Marine Corps Air Station Miramar to other military bases in California and Arizona. The Navy moved all non-essential personnel from Naval Base San Diego barracks onto nearby vessels to accommodate refugees. The San Diego Wild Animal Park moved some animals to the on-site animal hospital for their protection. The Horno Fire had charred in Camp Pendleton by 4:00 A.M PDT, on October 24,"}, {"doc_id": 3799880, "score": 79.32196044921875, "title": "Cedar Fire (2003)", "text": "Cedar Fire (2003) The Cedar Fire was a massive wildfire which burned of land in San Diego County, California, during October and November 2003. The fire's rapid growth was driven by the Santa Ana winds, causing the fire to spread at a rate of per hour. By the time the fire was fully contained on November 4, it had destroyed 2,820 buildings (including 2,232 homes) and killed 15 people, including one firefighter. Hotspots continued to burn within the Cedar Fire's perimeter until December 5, 2003. The fire remains one of the largest wildfires in California history and, as of 2018,"}]} +{"question": "When does dr owen come to grey's anatomy?", "answers": ["The character, Dr. Owen, was introduced in episode 79 of the American medical drama Grey's Anatomy. The episode (Dream a Little Dream of Me) aired on September 25, 2008.", "Owen Hunt, M.D., F.A.C.S. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series Grey's Anatomy, which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States. He comes to Grey's Anatomy on Episode 79, \"Dream a Little Dream of Me\" which aired on September 25, 2008."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7669148, "score": 83.21073150634766, "title": "Owen Harper", "text": "colleague Toshiko Sato (Naoko Mori). The show's second series would see Owen experience death, only to be resurrected and forced to adjust to the uncertainty of his undead existence, before ultimately being destroyed in his final appearance. Owen is introduced in the first episode of \"Torchwood\" in 2006, as the sarcastic and womanising medical officer for Torchwood Three; the first episode sees him recreationally use alien technology to get a woman and her boyfriend to sleep with him. Owen's first centric episode comes in \"Ghost Machine\", when an alien device makes him experience the rape and murder of a girl"}, {"doc_id": 12657958, "score": 82.861572265625, "title": "Owen Hunt", "text": "regular appearances on the show, Owen Hunt was a United States Army surgeon, specializing in trauma surgery. The character makes a dramatic first appearance when he performs a tracheotomy on a man with a pen, winning the admiration of resident Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh). He is offered a job by former chief of surgery Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.), but declines, explaining that he has not completed his tour in Iraq. His appointment as the new head of trauma surgery at Seattle Grace Hospital was not well-received initially. By his first week he manages to irk both Derek Shepherd (Patrick"}, {"doc_id": 7669154, "score": 82.64805603027344, "title": "Owen Harper", "text": "proving his sustained value as a field agent, with certain stealth advantages due to not feeling pain or having a heat signature. In subsequent episodes, two alien species ignore Owen's presence as being dead makes him of no use to them. The flashback-centric episode \"Fragments\" sheds light on how Owen came to join Torchwood: Owen's fiancée Katie (Andrea Lowe) developed a parasitic alien tumor, which brought him to encounter Jack when she died; Jack notes Owen's determination and medical brilliance, and so hires him. In addition to the standard BMBS degree of British physicians, Owen holds a dissertation-based MD. Despite"}, {"doc_id": 12657956, "score": 82.02687072753906, "title": "Owen Hunt", "text": "Owen Hunt Owen Hunt, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by actor Kevin McKidd. He was introduced in season five as a U.S. Army trauma surgeon who served in war-torn Iraq, and subsequently joins the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital to teach medicine as a surgical attending, head of trauma surgery, and eventual chief of surgery, sometimes with unorthodox methods. Originally contracted to appear for a multi-episode story arc, he"}, {"doc_id": 7669147, "score": 81.97174835205078, "title": "Owen Harper", "text": "Owen Harper Dr. Owen James Harper is a fictional character played by Burn Gorman, and a regular in the BBC television series \"Torchwood\", a spin-off from the long-running series \"Doctor Who\". The character last appeared onscreen in the Series 2 finale, \"Exit Wounds\". Within the series' narrative, Owen is the medical officer and a field agent for Torchwood Three, a team of alien-hunters based in Cardiff. In his private life, Owen is a narcissistic womanizer with a long history of sexual partners, including colleagues Gwen Cooper (Eve Myles) and Suzie Costello (Indira Varma), but remained indifferent to the affections of"}]} +{"question": "Who kills the main character in happy death day?", "answers": ["Theresa \"Tree\" Gelbman is the main character in the 2017 black comedy, Happy Death Day. She is killed by her roommate, Lori (Ruby Modine) out of jealousy over a love interest.", "In Happy Death Day, the main character is killed by the character of Tree's roommate, Lori Spengler, played by actress, dancer, and singer Ruby Modine. Modine co-starred as the character in both the 2017 film and its sequel, 2019's Happy Death Day 2U."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20114444, "score": 80.59657287597656, "title": "Happy Death Day", "text": "the hospital to warn of his escape. Tombs breaks free and nearly kills Tree, but Carter follows and rescues her. Tombs kills Carter before chasing Tree to a nearby bell tower, where she subdues him with a crowbar. Realizing that Carter will remain dead if she ends the loop, Tree hangs herself. Believing she has solved her murder, Tree is happier and more relaxed during the next loop. Tree ends her affair with Professor Butler. She meets her father for lunch, and the two begin to reconcile. That night she goes to the hospital, where she traps and kills Tombs."}, {"doc_id": 20114446, "score": 79.29330444335938, "title": "Happy Death Day", "text": "at the hospital to drug and frame Tombs for Tree's murder. Tree invites Lori to eat the cupcake herself and, when Lori refuses, Tree proposes taking the cupcake to the police. Lori locks the door to prevent Tree from leaving and admits to having an affair with Professor Butler herself. The jealous Lori attacks Tree, who stuffs the poisoned cupcake in Lori's mouth. She then kicks Lori through a window to her death. In a restaurant, Tree and Carter muse over the day's events, and he offers her his room for the night. The next day, as a result of"}, {"doc_id": 20114445, "score": 79.2930908203125, "title": "Happy Death Day", "text": "Relieved to finally be free, she celebrates her birthday in Carter's room and eats the cupcake given to her by Lori. Tree wakes up still in the loop; confused and angered by her predicament, she returns to her room, where Lori offers her the cupcake again. Tree realizes the previous loop was the only time she had ever eaten the cupcake, and had died in her sleep. Tree deduces that Lori, not Tombs, is her killer. Lori had poisoned the cupcake, which Tree declined to eat in most of the prior loops, so Lori utilized her job as a nurse"}, {"doc_id": 20114441, "score": 79.01979064941406, "title": "Happy Death Day", "text": "Tree also meets with her married professor, Gregory Butler, with whom she is having an affair. That night, on her way to a party, Tree is lured into a tunnel and murdered by a figure wearing a mask of the campus mascot – a baby. Tree immediately wakes up in the same way she had previously – in Carter's bed – and is unnerved to find the previous day's events repeating themselves. Baffled, she nonetheless relives the day and uses this second chance to avoid the tunnel and reach the party. However, the masked killer follows her to the party"}, {"doc_id": 20114443, "score": 78.91436767578125, "title": "Happy Death Day", "text": "of recovery from multiple traumatic injuries, indicating that she has retained physical damage from her previous deaths. Shortly after escaping from the hospital, Tree is pursued and killed again. Waking up in Carter's bed again, Tree convinces Carter of her predicament by demonstrating her knowledge of the day's events. Tree admits to having a tremendous case of self-loathing, particularly for pushing away her father after the death of her mother years ago. Later, Tree sees a local news report on John Tombs, a serial killer being held at the campus hospital. Concluding that Tombs is her killer, Tree rushes to"}]} +{"question": "Who forged the ring in lord of the rings?", "answers": ["The One ring in The Lord of the Rings was forged by the Dark Lord Sauron, played by Sala Baker and Alan Howard in the films. The three rings for the Elves, the nine rings for men and the seven rings for the Dwarves was forged by Celebrimbor and Elven Smiths.", "The One Ring, also called the Ruling Ring and Isildur's Bane, is a central plot element in J. R. R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings. The One Ring was forged by the Dark Lord Sauron during the Second Age to gain dominion over the free peoples of Middle-earth. In disguise as Annatar, or \"Lord of Gifts\", he aided Celebrimbor and Elven smiths of Eregion in the making of the Rings of Power. Sala Baker and Alan Howard both played Sauron."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13447845, "score": 83.6553955078125, "title": "One Ring", "text": "fulfilling his design. In \"The Lord of the Rings\" and the posthumously published \"The Silmarillion\", Tolkien provides a detailed internal development from the forging of the Ring to its destruction. In the fictional context of Middle-earth, these events take place during several thousand years in the Second and Third Age of Arda. The One Ring was forged by the Dark Lord Sauron during the Second Age to gain dominion over the free peoples of Middle-earth. In disguise as \"Annatar\", or \"Lord of Gifts\", he aided the Elven smiths of Eregion and their leader Celebrimbor in the making of the Rings"}, {"doc_id": 13447864, "score": 82.1374740600586, "title": "One Ring", "text": "suddenly visible, he was killed by the orcs. Since the Ring indirectly caused Isildur's death, it was known in Gondorian lore as \"Isildur's Bane\". The Ring remained hidden on the river bed for almost two and a half millennia, until it was discovered on a fishing trip by a Stoor hobbit named Déagol. His friend and relative Sméagol, who had gone fishing with him, was immediately ensnared by the Ring's power and demanded that Déagol give it to him as a \"birthday present\"; when Déagol refused, Sméagol strangled him and took it for himself. The Ring corrupted his body and"}, {"doc_id": 13447870, "score": 81.8682861328125, "title": "One Ring", "text": "reclaiming his Ring, Frodo and eight other companions set out from Rivendell for Mordor in an attempt to destroy the Ring in the fires of Mount Doom. During the quest, Frodo gradually became more and more susceptible to the Ring's power, and feared that it was going to corrupt him. When he and his faithful companion Samwise Gamgee discovered Gollum on their trail and \"tamed\" him into guiding them to Mordor, Frodo began to feel a strange bond with the wretched, treacherous creature, while Gollum warmed to Frodo's kindness and made at least some effort to keep his promise. Gollum"}, {"doc_id": 13447858, "score": 81.62934875488281, "title": "One Ring", "text": "was the One Ring. Frodo inherited the Ring from his uncle Bilbo Baggins. In Tolkien's earlier novel, \"The Hobbit\", Bilbo found the Ring in the caverns beneath the Misty Mountains. It had been lost in the caverns by Gollum, who used the invisibility it conferred to hunt orcs to eat. Gollum, a hobbit previously known as Sméagol, had kept the Ring for hundreds of years. He had murdered his friend Déagol to get the Ring shortly after Déagol found it in the river Anduin. Many centuries earlier the Ring had betrayed Isildur and fallen from his finger into the Anduin"}, {"doc_id": 13447844, "score": 81.42939758300781, "title": "One Ring", "text": "One Ring The One Ring is an artefact that appears as the central plot element in J. R. R. Tolkien's \"The Lord of the Rings\" (1954–55). It is described in an earlier story, \"The Hobbit\" (1937), as a magic ring of invisibility. In the sequel, \"The Lord of the Rings\", Tolkien ascribes to the Ring a darker character, with malevolent power going far beyond conferring invisibility: it was created by Sauron the Dark Lord as part of his design to win dominion over Middle-earth. \"The Lord of the Rings\" concerns the quest to destroy the Ring to keep Sauron from"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the mayor in the new ghostbusters?", "answers": ["The Mayors of New York City in the Ghostbuster movies are played by different actors. David Margulies played the Mayor Lenny Clotch in both the first and second movies. Andy García plays Mayor Bradley in the third film in 2016.", "There are several Ghostbusters films. Ghostbusters, later marketed as Ghostbusters: Answer the Call, is a 2016 American supernatural comedy film directed by Paul Feig and written by Feig and Katie Dippold. Andy García, an American actor and director, plays the mayor. Ghostbusters II is a 1989 American supernatural comedy film directed and produced by Ivan Reitman and written by Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis. The film features David Margulies as Lenny Clotch, Mayor of New York."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19929154, "score": 77.9291000366211, "title": "Ghosts (Gotham)", "text": "be written by Danny Cannon and directed by Eagle Egilsson. Drew Powell, Maggie Geha and Benedict Samuel don't appear in the episode as their respective characters. In December 2016, it was announced that the guest cast for the episode would include Ivana Milicevic as Maria Kyle, Paul Reubens as Elijah Van Dahl, Cameron Monaghan as Jerome Valeska, John Doman as Carmine Falcone, David Dastmalchian as Dwight Pollard, PJ Marshall as Cole Clemons, Jan Maxwell as Margaret Hearst, and Dave Quay as Tarquin. Dastmalchian's casting caused curiosity on the media as he previously portrayed Thomas Schiff on \"The Dark Knight\" in"}, {"doc_id": 20183066, "score": 76.0348892211914, "title": "The Mayor (TV series)", "text": "Rose. Marcel Spears was cast as T.K. Clifton on May 16, 2017. On July 27, 2017, Bernard David Jones was cast as Jermaine Leforge. In addition to serving as an executive producer, Daveed Diggs will write original music for the series. The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported an approval rating of 83% based on 29 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The website's critical consensus reads, \"\"The Mayor\" gets off to a promising start in its first season, elevated by a charmingly hopeful tone and political humor that reaches amiably across the aisle.\" Metacritic, which uses a weighted"}, {"doc_id": 1648342, "score": 75.7252426147461, "title": "Ghostbusters", "text": "to be played by comedian Candy; but Rick Moranis instead portrayed Louis as a geek. Gozer was originally to appear in the form of Ivo Shandor, a slender, unremarkable man in a suit, played by Paul Reubens. However the role ultimately went to Yugoslav model Slavitza Jovan. The demonic voice of Gozer was provided by Paddi Edwards. Julia Roberts auditioned for the role of Dana Barrett. According to Ernie Hudson, an earlier version of the script had his character, Winston, in a larger role with an elaborate backstory as an Air Force demolitions expert. Excited by the part, he agreed"}, {"doc_id": 18324762, "score": 75.4818115234375, "title": "Ghostbusters (2016 film)", "text": "live music venue, the Ghostbusters are called in and capture the ghost in front of the audience. When supernatural debunker Dr. Martin Heiss challenges the Ghostbusters, the incensed Erin releases the ghost as proof; it throws Heiss out a window and escapes. The Ghostbusters are brought to Mayor Bradley and his secretary Jennifer Lynch, who reveal that the city and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) are aware of New York's ghost problem. While privately supporting the team's work, the mayor's office and the DHS publicly denounce them as fraudsters. The Ghostbusters realize that Rowan is planting his devices along"}, {"doc_id": 7063252, "score": 75.45901489257812, "title": "Matt King (comedian)", "text": "King starred in the Australian drama series \"Spirited\", in which he plays the ghost of 1980s rock star Henry Mallet. He also stars in the Sky One generational family comedy drama, \"Starlings\", co-written with Steve Edge and produced by Steve Coogan. In 2013 King appeared in the final episode of \"The IT Crowd\" as Raymond Peterfellow. In 2015 he narrated the audiobook \"The Hunt for the Mayor of Smoochyville\", written by writer and Dodson and Fogg musician Chris Wade. In 2017 he appeared as Phil Hendricks in the BBC drama \"In the Dark\". In 2018 he appeared as a policeman"}]} +{"question": "Who is the best golfer in the world?", "answers": ["Multiple people have been ranked as the best golfer in the world. According to the Official World Golf Ranking on November 8, 2015 Jordan Spieth was ranked as the best male golfer in the world. On March 27, 2016, Jason Day was given the title and on February 19, 2017 the title was moved to Dustin Johnson. And according to the Women's World Golf Rankings, Shanshan Feng was ranked as the best female golfer in the world on November 13, 2017, the title was given to Park Sung-hyun on November 6, 2017 and Ryu So-yeon on June 26, 2017.", "According to the Official World Golf Ranking on November 8, 2015, Jordan Spieth was the best male golfer in the world. On March 27, 2016, Jason Day was considered the best male golfer in the world and on February 19, 2017, Dustin Johnson was considered the best male golfer in the world. On June 26, 2017, the best female golfer in the world was Ryu So-yeon. On November 6, 2017, Park Sung-hyun was the best female golfer and on November 13, 2017, Shanshan Feng was considered the best female golfer in the world."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4332233, "score": 75.66738891601562, "title": "Official World Golf Ranking", "text": "purely unofficial and not used for any wider purpose (such as inviting players to major tournaments). The first ranking list was published prior to the 1986 Masters Tournament. The top six ranked golfers were: Bernhard Langer, Seve Ballesteros, Sandy Lyle, Tom Watson, Mark O'Meara and Greg Norman. Thus the top three were all European, but there were 31 Americans in the top 50 (compared with 17 at the end of 2010). The method of calculation of the rankings has changed considerably over the years. Initially, the rankings were calculated over a three-year period, with the current year's points multiplied by"}, {"doc_id": 4332268, "score": 75.12236022949219, "title": "Official World Golf Ranking", "text": "and the fourth Englishman. Johnson regained the number one position from Rose but was replaced by a new number one for a third time in 2018 on October 21, when Brooks Koepka added victory in the CJ Cup to his two 2018 major titles. A breakdown of the year-end top-100 by nationality. A breakdown of the year-end top-100 by eligibility for the major team competitions: Ryder Cup (USA vs. Europe) and Presidents Cup (USA vs. non-European international team). *Two men tied for 100th place.
Note: The Presidents Cup was founded in 1994. The table shows the World Rankings of the"}, {"doc_id": 4332251, "score": 74.87649536132812, "title": "Official World Golf Ranking", "text": "will be guaranteed at least one player and the host nation will be guaranteed one player. These are the top 10 ranked golfers and their average ranking points as of December 16, 2018, which is the end of week 50. Since the major revision of the rating method in September 2001, the highest points average as well as the largest lead in points average were set by Tiger Woods on September 16, 2007. After winning the BMW Championship and The Tour Championship in consecutive weeks, he had an average of 24.36 and a lead of 14.73 points over Phil Mickelson."}, {"doc_id": 4332236, "score": 74.82266235351562, "title": "Official World Golf Ranking", "text": "championships that their ranking was artificially low. Tom Watson, for example, finished in the top 15 of eight major championships between 1987 and 1989, yet had a \"total points\" ranking of just 40th; his ranking became a more realistic 20th when based on \"average points\". A new system for determining the \"weight\" of each tournament was also introduced, based on the strength of the tournament's field in terms of their pre-tournament world rankings. Major championships were guaranteed to remain at 50 points for the winners, and all other events could attain a maximum of 40 points for the winner if"}, {"doc_id": 6058074, "score": 74.67804718017578, "title": "Timeline of golf history (1945–99)", "text": "his 18th professional major championship, and 20th in all. His final-day charge takes him past virtually all of the leading players of the generation below him, including Greg Norman, Seve Ballesteros, Tom Watson and Tom Kite. In June, Raymond Floyd also rolls back the years to win the U.S. Open, aged 44. The Sony Rankings system, now the Official World Golf Rankings, is introduced, the first formally recognised ranking system for men's golf. The first-ever number one, in April 1986, is 1985 Masters Champion Bernhard Langer. Bob Tway sinks a bunker shot at the final hole to beat Greg Norman"}]} +{"question": "When did the beatles play at the cow palace?", "answers": ["The Beatles played at The Cow Palace, an indoor arena located in Daly City, California, on their first US Tour on August 19, 1964. And on their second US Tour on August 31, 1965. ", "The Cow Palace is an indoor arena located in Daly City, California, situated on the city's northern border with neighboring San Francisco. On their first US Tour, the Beatles played at Cow Palace on August 19, 1964. On their second US Tour, the Beatles played at Cow Palace on August 31, 1965."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20516584, "score": 75.1141357421875, "title": "The Beatles at Abbey Road", "text": "sessions. The event was hosted by studio manager Ken Townsend and the shows took place three times a day. Its staging reflected the elevation of Abbey Road (formerly EMI Studios) to the level of an English cultural location, as well as the enduring popularity of the Beatles, more than ten years after their break-up. \"The Beatles at Abbey Road\" was a commercial success, with 22,000 tickets sold. The program marked the first time that the studios had been opened to the public, and was announced by EMI in June 1983. Visitors were offered the chance to experience Studio 2 as"}, {"doc_id": 17730470, "score": 73.30758666992188, "title": "The Beatles' rooftop concert", "text": "The Beatles' rooftop concert The Beatles' rooftop concert was the final public performance of the English rock band the Beatles. On 30 January 1969, the band, with keyboardist Billy Preston, surprised a central London office and fashion district with an impromptu concert from the roof of the headquarters of the band's multimedia corporation Apple Corps at 3 Savile Row. In a 42-minute set, the Beatles played nine takes of five songs before the Metropolitan Police asked them to reduce the volume. Footage from the performance was used in the 1970 documentary film \"Let It Be\". Although the concert was unannounced,"}, {"doc_id": 13371297, "score": 72.88134002685547, "title": "The Beatles at The Cavern Club", "text": "Synter, which originally opened as a jazz-only club on 16 January 1957, being styled after the Paris venue, Le Caveau. The Quarrymen made their first appearance at the club on 21 February 1957, but by 9 February 1961, when the group first performed there under their new name of the Beatles, the club was under the ownership of Ray McFall. The Cavern Club's popularity grew, rapidly becoming the most famous club in Britain. According to the club's resident DJ, Bob Wooler, the Beatles made 292 appearances at the club in 1961, 1962 and 1963, culminating in a final appearance there"}, {"doc_id": 14300334, "score": 72.8517837524414, "title": "Live at Kelvin Hall", "text": "At Kelvin Hall\" was passed on by Andrew Sandoval, who, at one point, attempted to remix the album. The mono mix was absent from the 2011 box set \"The Kinks In Mono\", but the stereo mix was present in the 2005 box set \"The Pye Album Collection\". The Kinks played two sets in the Scene '67 Theatre inside Kelvin Hall on 1 April 1967; one at 6:30 and the other at 9:30 pm, with the bands Sounds Incorporated and The Fortunes opening. The entire concert was recorded on a 4-track Pye Mobile Recording Unit owned by the group's label, Pye"}, {"doc_id": 20516585, "score": 72.79878234863281, "title": "The Beatles at Abbey Road", "text": "the Beatles used to work in it, with microphones and other equipment set up to replicate a typical recording session. Among the songs aired during the presentation were the band's unreleased versions of \"How Do You Do It?\" and \"Leave My Kitten Alone\". Former Beatle Paul McCartney joined the audience at one of the shows and was said to have enjoyed the experience. At his suggestion, George Harrison and Ringo Starr also visited, although they attended a private presentation. According to EMI, Harrison was delighted to hear his initial solo take of \"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\", from July 1968,"}]} +{"question": "Where does the movie it take place 2017?", "answers": ["This 2017 movie, It, was inspired by writer, Stephen King's, novel by the same name. The novel and movie tells the story of seven children in Derry, Maine, who are terrorized by an eponymous being. The movie was filmed in Port Hope, Oshawa, Ontario and Riverdale, Toronto.", "\"It\", titled on-screen as \"It: Chapter One\", is a 2017 American coming-of-age supernatural horror film based on Stephen King's 1986 novel of the same name. The film tells the story of seven children in Derry, Maine, who are terrorized by the eponymous being, only to face their own personal demons in the process. \"It\" was filmed in Port Hope, Oshawa, Ontario and Riverdale, Toronto."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19261969, "score": 76.15949249267578, "title": "Being 17", "text": "July 2015). Téchiné choose to set the story in Southwest France in the Hautes-Pyrénées, with its mountainous landscapes, a region of the country rarely depicted in films. Téchiné commented: \"I thought that would visually work very well. It also struck me that these mountains, with their evil charm and enchanting quality, seem to belong to a magical world like that of adolescence, which is lost when you enter the altogether more pragmatic adult world\" The film premiered in competition at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival. It garnered a widespread critical acclaim. It holds a positive rating of 94% on"}, {"doc_id": 19485779, "score": 74.54861450195312, "title": "It (2017 film)", "text": "Tourism Centre became the City of Derry office, and numerous shops had their frontage changed. A statue of Paul Bunyan was erected in Memorial Park, US flags hung in place of Canadian flags downtown, and Port Hope Capitol Theatre had appeared to be showing \"Batman\" and \"Lethal Weapon 2\", confirming the film's 1989 setting. On July 11, 2016, preliminary shooting took place in Port Hope Town Hall, Memorial Park cenotaph, Queen Street, between Walton and Robertson streets and the Capitol Theatre. On July 12, 2016, filming occurred between the intersection of Mill and Walton street, Walton Street bridge, and in"}, {"doc_id": 19485780, "score": 73.43405151367188, "title": "It (2017 film)", "text": "front and behind 16–22 Walton Street and Port Hope Town Hall. Other shooting locations included Queen Street between Walton and Robertson street, and Memorial Park, on July 13. It was also reported, on July 14, that filming had been set up on the alley between Gould's Shoe's and Avanti Hair Design, and John and Hayward streets. Filming moved to Cavan Street, between Highland Drive and Ravine Drive, and Victoria Street South, between Trafalgar Street and Sullivan Street, on July 15. Filming in Port Hope ended on July 18, at Watson's Guardian Drugs. Oshawa had been chosen by producers of \"It\""}, {"doc_id": 19485745, "score": 73.26094818115234, "title": "It (2017 film)", "text": "investigate, believing his brother may still be alive. Ben Hanscom learns that the town has been plagued by unexplained tragedies and child disappearances for centuries. He is targeted by Bowers' gang, after which he flees into the Barrens and meets Bill's group. They find the sneaker of a missing girl, while a member of the pursuing Bowers Gang, Patrick Hockstetter, is killed by Pennywise while searching the sewers for Ben. Beverly Marsh, a girl ostracized over rumors of promiscuity, also joins the group; both Bill and Ben develop feelings for her. Later, the group befriends Mike Hanlon after defending him"}, {"doc_id": 19567316, "score": 72.71739959716797, "title": "Aval (2017 film)", "text": "distract him, until the eclipse ends and they finally succeed in removing the spirit from his body. Four years later, Krish and Lakshmi are shown to be settled in Goa, India. Jenny, along with Paul, decide to pay the couple, as well as their son, a visit before going to New York. As Krish calls for his son Rishi, the film ends with the camera panning towards the boy seated in a room, along with flashbacks of Lu Wei seducing Lakshmi while in Krish's body, slowly revealing Rishi's face and focusing on the iris of his eye, which splits into"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the music for bridge on the river kwai?", "answers": ["\"The Bridge on the River Kwai\" is a 1957 epic war film directed by David Lean and based on the 1952 novel written by Pierre Boulle. Malcolm Arnold is the British composer who wrote the music for the film, and recalled that he had \"ten days to write around forty-five minutes worth of music\" - much less time than he was used to. Despite this, he won an Oscar and a Grammy. The soundtrack Arnold composed was musically based on a march that was written in 1914 by Kenneth J. Alford.", "The Bridge on the River Kwai is a 1957 epic war film directed by David Lean and based on the 1952 novel written by Pierre Boulle. British composer Malcolm Arnold recalled that he had \"ten days to write around forty-five minutes worth of music\". Despite this, he won an Oscar and a Grammy. A memorable feature of the film is the tune that is whistled by the POWs, the first strain of the march \"Colonel Bogey\", when they enter the camp. The march was written in 1914 by Kenneth J. Alford, a pseudonym of British Bandmaster Frederick J. Ricketts."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2142415, "score": 81.3078842163086, "title": "Malcolm Arnold", "text": "Malcolm Arnold Sir Malcolm Henry Arnold, CBE (21 October 1921 – 23 September 2006) was an English composer. His output of works features music in many genres, including a cycle of nine symphonies, numerous concertos, concert works, chamber music, choral music and music for brass band and wind band. He wrote extensively for the theatre, with five ballets specially commissioned by the Royal Ballet, as well as two operas and a musical. He also produced scores for more than a hundred films, among these \"The Bridge on the River Kwai\" (1957), for which he won an Oscar. Malcolm Arnold was"}, {"doc_id": 535627, "score": 77.1875, "title": "The Bridge on the River Kwai", "text": "chord progressions, then continued with film composer Malcolm Arnold's own composition, \"The River Kwai March,\" played by the off-screen orchestra taking over from the whistlers, though Arnold's march was not heard in completion on the soundtrack. Mitch Miller had a hit with a recording of both marches. In many tense, dramatic scenes, only the sounds of nature are used. An example of this is when commandos Warden and Joyce hunt a fleeing Japanese soldier through the jungle, desperate to prevent him from alerting other troops. Arnold won an Academy Award for the film's score. Many historical inaccuracies in the film"}, {"doc_id": 2142426, "score": 76.5134048461914, "title": "Malcolm Arnold", "text": "compositions for brass band. A prolifically successful composer for the cinema, Malcolm Arnold is credited with having written over a hundred film scores for features and documentaries between 1947 and 1969. In 1957, Arnold won an Academy Award for the music to David Lean's epic film \"The Bridge on the River Kwai\". His two other collaborations with David Lean were \"The Sound Barrier\" (1952) and \"Hobson's Choice\" (1954), both of which were also resoundingly successful. \"The Inn of the Sixth Happiness\" (1958) won Arnold an Ivor Novello Award. Also during the 1950s — an especially prolific period for Arnold —"}, {"doc_id": 535626, "score": 76.15733337402344, "title": "The Bridge on the River Kwai", "text": "heard it in Thailand. We hadn't much breath left for whistling. But in Bangkok I was told that David Lean, the film's director, became mad at the extras who played the prisoners—us—because they couldn't march in time. Lean shouted at them, 'For God's sake, whistle a march to keep time to.' And a bloke called George Siegatz ... —an expert whistler—began to whistle \"Colonel Bogey\", and a hit was born.\" The march was written in 1914 by Kenneth J. Alford, a pseudonym of British Bandmaster Frederick J. Ricketts. The Colonel Bogey strain was accompanied by a counter-melody using the same"}, {"doc_id": 10914252, "score": 74.11456298828125, "title": "The River Kwai March", "text": "The River Kwai March \"The \"River Kwai\" March\" is a march composed by Malcolm Arnold in 1957. It was written as an orchestral counter-march to the \"Colonel Bogey March\", which is whistled by the soldiers entering the prisoner camp in the film \"The Bridge on the River Kwai\" and again near the end of the film when the bridge is formally dedicated. The Arnold march re-appears (without the \"Colonel Bogey March\") several times in the film and is repeated at the finale. The two marches have been recorded together by Mitch Miller as \"March from the River Kwai - Colonel"}]} +{"question": "What's the famous street in new orleans?", "answers": ["There are two historically famous streets in the city of New Orleans. Bourbon Street is a street in the heart of the French Quarter of New Orleans. Extending thirteen blocks from Canal Street to Esplanade Avenue, Bourbon Street is famous for its many bars and strip clubs. Canal Street is a major thoroughfare in the city of New Orleans. Forming the upriver boundary of the city's oldest neighborhood, the French Quarter or Vieux Carré, it served historically as the dividing line between the colonial-era (18th-century) city and the newer American Sector, today's Central Business District.", "There are several famous streets in New Orleans, including Canal Street and Bourbon Street. Canal Street divides the 18th-century city and the newer business district, the Central Business District. Bourbon Street is a historic street in the heart of New Orleans' French Quarter known for its many bars and strip clubs."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3712557, "score": 78.43351745605469, "title": "Bourbon Street", "text": "Bourbon Street Bourbon Street () is a historic street in the heart of New Orleans' oldest neighborhood, the French Quarter, in New Orleans, La. Extending 13 blocks from Canal to Esplanade Avenue, Bourbon Street is famous for its many bars and strip clubs. With 17.74 million visitors in 2017 alone, New Orleans depends on Bourbon Street as a main tourist attraction. Tourist numbers have been growing yearly after the devastation of Hurricane Katrina in 2005, and the city has successfully rebuilt its tourist base. For millions of visitors each year, Bourbon Street provides a rich insight into New Orleans' past."}, {"doc_id": 3712560, "score": 77.44039916992188, "title": "Bourbon Street", "text": "New Orleans into the third largest metropolis in the country. The city's port was the nation's second largest, with New York City being the largest. The main difference between New Orleans and other Southern cities was its unique cultural heritage as a result of formerly having been a French and Spanish possession. Promoters emphasized this cultural legacy, in the form of its architecture, cuisine and traditions, to attract tourists to New Orleans. The French Quarter was central to this image of cultural legacy and became the best-known part of the city. Recent arrivals in New Orleans criticized the perceived loose"}, {"doc_id": 7871095, "score": 76.83934020996094, "title": "Royal Street, New Orleans", "text": "Royal Street, New Orleans Royal Street (; ) is a street in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. It is one of the original streets of the city, dating from the early 18th century, and is known today for its antique shops, art galleries, and hotels. The street starts at Canal Street (above Canal Street, the corresponding street is uptown New Orleans' St. Charles Avenue). Royal runs down through the French Quarter, Faubourg Marigny, Bywater, and Lower Ninth Ward neighborhoods to the Jackson Barracks. The Industrial Canal forms a gap in the street between the Bywater and Lower"}, {"doc_id": 19032084, "score": 76.29341125488281, "title": "Tchoupitoulas Street", "text": "Tchoupitoulas Street Tchoupitoulas Street ( ) is a street in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States. Running through uptown, it is the through street closest to the Mississippi River. Formerly, the street was heavily devoted to river-shipping commerce; but as shipping concerns gravitated to other locations in the latter part of the 20th century, more of the street has been utilized for residential and other business purposes. The name of the street comes from the name of an extinct Native American tribe that perhaps means \"those who live at the river\" in Choctaw (\"). The tribal village – called the '"}, {"doc_id": 7871098, "score": 76.11866760253906, "title": "Royal Street, New Orleans", "text": "ground next to a curve in the Mississippi River. Royal Street, New Orleans Royal Street (; ) is a street in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. It is one of the original streets of the city, dating from the early 18th century, and is known today for its antique shops, art galleries, and hotels. The street starts at Canal Street (above Canal Street, the corresponding street is uptown New Orleans' St. Charles Avenue). Royal runs down through the French Quarter, Faubourg Marigny, Bywater, and Lower Ninth Ward neighborhoods to the Jackson Barracks. The Industrial Canal forms a"}]} +{"question": "Who is the winner of 2018 royal rumble?", "answers": ["The 2018 Royal Rumble was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event and WWE Network event produced by WWE. Nine matches were contested at the event, including three on the Kickoff pre-show. In the main event, Asuka won the first-ever women's Royal Rumble match, which was also the second women's match to main event a WWE pay-per-view, and the first to main event one of WWE's \"Big Four\" pay-per-views. The men's Royal Rumble match was won by Shinsuke Nakamura. ", "The 2018 Royal Rumble was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event and WWE Network event produced by WWE featuring wrestlers primarily from their Raw and SmackDown brand divisions, as well as surprise appearances from competitors on the NXT brand. In the main event, Asuka won the first-ever women's Royal Rumble match, which was also the second women's match to main event a WWE pay-per-view, and the first to main event one of WWE's \"Big Four\" pay-per-views. The men's Royal Rumble match was won by Shinsuke Nakamura."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19966274, "score": 82.28355407714844, "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "text": "women's Royal Rumble match, which was also the second women's match to main event a WWE pay-per-view, and the first to main event one of WWE's \"Big Four\" pay-per-views. The men's Royal Rumble match was won by Shinsuke Nakamura. Other prominent matches included Brock Lesnar retaining the Universal Championship in a triple threat match against Braun Strowman and Kane, and AJ Styles retained the WWE Championship against Kevin Owens and Sami Zayn in a handicap match. The event was also notable for the surprise debut of former UFC star Ronda Rousey following the women's match, officially confirming that she had"}, {"doc_id": 19966293, "score": 81.51181030273438, "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "text": "at #14 and eliminated Zayn. John Cena entered at #20 and eliminated Elias (#6) and The Hurricane (a surprise entrant at #21). NXT's Adam Cole, another surprise entrant, entered at #23. Randy Orton (#24) performed an \"RKO\" on Almas and eliminated him after a near 30-minute run. Rey Mysterio, another surprise entrant, entered at #27 and eliminated Cole. Roman Reigns entered at #28 and eliminated Titus O'Neil (#25). Reigns and Seth Rollins (#18) teamed up and performed a powerbomb on The Miz (#26) over the top rope to eliminate him, after which, Reigns immediately eliminated Rollins. Dolph Ziggler, making his"}, {"doc_id": 19966273, "score": 81.50930786132812, "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "text": "Royal Rumble (2018) Royal Rumble (2018) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event and WWE Network event produced by WWE featuring wrestlers primarily from the Raw and SmackDown brands, as well as surprise appearances from competitors on the NXT brand. It took place on January 28, 2018, at the Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was the thirty-first event under the Royal Rumble chronology, the first to include a women's Royal Rumble match, and consequently, two Royal Rumble matches. Nine matches were contested at the event, including three on the pre-show. In the main event, Asuka won the first-ever"}, {"doc_id": 19966298, "score": 81.14523315429688, "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "text": "beat him. The main event was the first-ever 30-woman Royal Rumble match for a women's championship match at WrestleMania 34. Sasha Banks and Becky Lynch were the first and second entrants, respectively. There were numerous surprise entrants throughout the match - including Hall of Famers Lita, Jacqueline, Beth Phoenix, and Trish Stratus; NXT wrestlers Kairi Sane and NXT Women's Champion Ember Moon; and past stars Torrie Wilson, Molly Holly, Michelle McCool (who scored the most eliminations at 5), Vickie Guerrero, and Kelly Kelly. SmackDown's Nikki Bella, who had been on hiatus since WrestleMania 33, and her free agent twin sister"}, {"doc_id": 19966303, "score": 80.40095520019531, "title": "Royal Rumble (2018)", "text": "battled in a last man standing match, which Strowman won to qualify. After the match, Kane was taken to a local hospital. Elias, John Cena, Roman Reigns, Intercontinental Champion The Miz, Finn Bálor, and Seth Rollins also qualified, marking the first seven-man Elimination Chamber match. New Raw Tag Team Champions Cesaro and Sheamus defended their titles against Titus Worldwide (Apollo Crews and Titus O'Neil), as they had beaten Cesaro and Sheamus two weeks in a row prior to the Royal Rumble; Cesaro and Sheamus retained. The following week, Jason Jordan and Seth Rollins were scheduled to have their contractual rematch,"}]} +{"question": "Number of cigarettes in a pack in usa?", "answers": ["A pack or packet of cigarettes is a rectangular container, mostly of paperboard, which contains cigarettes. The pack is designed with a flavor-protective foil, paper or plastic, and sealed through a transparent airtight plastic film. In the United States, the quantity of cigarettes in a pack must be at least 20, with certain brands, such as Export As, coming in packs of 25. In Canada, most packs sold have 25 cigarettes, but packs of 20 are also popular.", "A pack or packet of cigarettes is a rectangular container, mostly of paperboard, which contains cigarettes. A standard pack in the USA has 20 cigarettes. A pack of 'Export A's' in the USA has 25 cigarettes."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7653783, "score": 80.89815521240234, "title": "Cigarette pack", "text": "set a minimum pack size. In Australia, the most common quantity per pack is 25, but some brands have changed them to 26 or to 20 (the minimum by law). 30, 40 and even 50 packs are also sold. In Canada, most packs sold have 25 cigarettes, but packs of 20 are also popular. In many European countries, increases of cigarette tax can cause the quantity of cigarettes in the pack to change to achieve the same end price. In Malaysia, the selling of packs containing fewer than 20 cigarettes is prohibited. In the United States, the quantity of cigarettes"}, {"doc_id": 7653784, "score": 79.41202545166016, "title": "Cigarette pack", "text": "in a pack must be at least 20. Certain brands, such as Export As, come in packs of 25. For many years, half-packs of 10 (or even 14) cigarettes were commonly available. In the United Kingdom brands are sold only in packets of 20 since a May 2017 law prohibits the sale of 10-stick packs (along with loose tobacco only being sold in 30g or 50g only).The legislation also outlawed branded packaging, introducing boxes which are a plain green color. The packaging has the brand name in a basic typeface, with most of the packet dedicated to textual and photographic"}, {"doc_id": 494252, "score": 77.62744903564453, "title": "Cigarette", "text": "century, the \"per capita\" annual consumption in the U.S. was 54 cigarettes (with less than 0.5% of the population smoking more than 100 cigarettes per year), and consumption there peaked at 4,259 per capita in 1965. At that time, about 50% of men and 33% of women smoked (defined as smoking more than 100 cigarettes per year). By 2000, consumption had fallen to 2,092 per capita, corresponding to about 30% of men and 22% of women smoking more than 100 cigarettes per year, and by 2006 per capita consumption had declined to 1,691; implying that about 21% of the population"}, {"doc_id": 494259, "score": 76.856201171875, "title": "Cigarette", "text": "age has been prohibited by law in all 50 states of the United States. The purchasing age in the United States is 18 in 42 of the 50 states — but 19 in Alabama, Alaska, Utah, and Nassau, Suffolk, and Onondaga Counties in New York, and 21 in California, Hawaii, New Jersey, Oregon, Maine and more than 180 municipalities across the nation. The intended effect of this is to prevent older high school students from purchasing cigarettes for their younger peers. In Massachusetts, parents and guardians are allowed to give cigarettes to minors, but sales to minors are prohibited. Similar"}, {"doc_id": 14090628, "score": 75.81341552734375, "title": "Tobacco in the United States", "text": "Tobacco in the United States Tobacco has a long history in the United States. Tobacco distribution is measured in the United States using the term, \"tobacco outlet density.\" An estimated 36.5 million people, or 15.1% of all adults (aged 18 years or older), in the United States smoked cigarettes in 2015. By state, in 2015, smoking prevalence ranged from between 9.1% and 12.8% in Utah to between 23.7% and 27.4% in West Virginia. By region, in 2015, smoking prevalence was highest in the Midwest (18.7%) and South (15.3%) and lowest in the West (12.4%). Men tend to smoke more than"}]} +{"question": "Who played ingrid on dr quinn medicine woman?", "answers": ["Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman is an American Western drama television series created and executive produced by Beth Sullivan and starring Jane Seymour, who plays Dr. Michaela Quinn, a physician who leaves Boston in search of adventure in the Old American West and settles in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Jennifer Youngs did not begin playing the role of Ingrid until the character's second appearance; the first time the character appeared, she was played by Ashley Jones. ", "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman is an American Western drama television series created and executive produced by Beth Sullivan and starring Jane Seymour, who plays Dr. Michaela Quinn, a physician who leaves Boston in search of adventure in the Old American West and settles in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The character of Ingrid was first played by Ashley Jones. Jennifer Youngs did not begin playing Ingrid until the character's second appearance."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3318599, "score": 79.17839813232422, "title": "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman", "text": "place. Some of Erika Flores's fans were quite vocal in their anger over the change and wrote to CBS demanding to know why the actress had been replaced. The producers of the show felt that Jessica Bowman had the ability to successfully recreate the character on her own. Numerous cast changes occurred throughout the series, although none was as significant. Most notable was the replacement of Jane Wyman as Michaela's mother, Elizabeth Quinn. Wyman signed on to play the role for the third episode of \"Dr. Quinn\" in season one. Later Wyman turned down an invitation to return for another"}, {"doc_id": 2890956, "score": 78.88233947753906, "title": "Jorja Fox", "text": "on Animal Planet during the award-winning series \"Orangutan Island\". After attending the Democratic National Convention in Denver (August 28, 2008), Fox began serving on the Artists & Athletes Alliance Advisory Board and has attended many of their events. In 2003, she was ranked #80 in \"Stuff\" magazine's list of the 103 sexiest women. She is annually nominated for PETA's \"World's Sexiest Vegetarian\". Jorja Fox Jorja-An \"Jorja\" Fox (born July 7, 1968) is an American actress and producer. She first came to prominence with a recurring role in the NBC medical drama \"ER\" as Dr. Maggie Doyle from 1996 to 1999."}, {"doc_id": 11706274, "score": 78.36922454833984, "title": "Ingrid Oliver", "text": "Ingrid Oliver Ingrid Oliver (born 25 February 1977) is a British-German actress and comedian, and one half of the comic double act \"Watson & Oliver\". She is known for playing Petronella Osgood, a supporting character in the BBC television series \"Doctor Who\". Oliver and her comedy partner Lorna Watson met at Tiffin Girls' School in Kingston upon Thames. In September 2005, Watson and Oliver performed their first show together at the Canal Cafe Theatre in London. Since then they have taken sell-out shows to Edinburgh Festival Fringe, in both 2006 and 2007. Oliver has performed in various radio and television"}, {"doc_id": 3318601, "score": 78.32412719726562, "title": "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman", "text": "she was featured throughout the sixth season, when her character fell in love with Jake Slicker. The role of Anthony (Grace and Robert E.'s adopted son) was played by Brenden Jefferson for four episodes in season four. He was replaced by Brandon Hammond, who continued in the role throughout seasons five and six. Jennifer Youngs did not begin playing Ingrid until the character's second appearance; the first time the character appeared, she was played by Ashley Jones. \"Dr. Quinn\" was best known for its large, supporting cast, and its high-concept storytelling. The series often used its semi-historical setting as a"}, {"doc_id": 20372584, "score": 78.3007583618164, "title": "Michaela A. Quinn", "text": "willing to intervene, Dr. Mike convinces a reluctant town to declare the abused girl an \"animal\", thereby allowing her rescue from the abusive home where all other avenues have failed. (Season 3, Episode 23, \"The Permanence of Change\") Michaela A. Quinn Michaela Anne \"Dr. Mike\" Quinn, M.D. is a fictional character from the American hit television show \"Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman\". CBS introduced the series in 1993, and Dr. Quinn was played by Jane Seymour. The series ran for six seasons, ending in 1998. Seymour reprised the role in two made for TV movies, \"Dr. Quinn: Revolutions\" (1999) and \"Dr."}]} +{"question": "What is the pig called in charlotte's web?", "answers": ["Charlotte's Web is a book of children's literature by American author E. B. White and illustrated by Garth Williams; it was published on October 15, 1952, by Harper & Brothers. In the story, Wilbur is a rambunctious pig, and is the runt of his litter. He is often strongly emotional. Uncle is a large pig whom Charlotte disdains for coarse manners and Wilbur’s rival at the fair.", "Charlotte's Web is a book of children's literature by American author E. B. White and illustrated by Garth Williams published on October 15, 1952, by Harper & Brothers that tells the story of a livestock pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a barn spider named Charlotte. Uncle, another character, is a large pig whom Charlotte disdains for coarse manners and is Wilbur’s rival at the fair. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2045405, "score": 83.10470581054688, "title": "Charlotte's Web", "text": "Charlotte's Web Charlotte's Web is a children's novel by American author E. B. White and illustrated by Garth Williams; it was published on October 15, 1952, by Harper & Brothers. The novel tells the story of a livestock pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a barn spider named Charlotte. When Wilbur is in danger of being slaughtered by the farmer, Charlotte writes messages praising Wilbur (such as \"Some Pig\") in her web in order to persuade the farmer to let him live. Written in White's dry, low-key manner, \"Charlotte's Web\" is considered a classic of children's literature, enjoyable to"}, {"doc_id": 2045407, "score": 83.03461456298828, "title": "Charlotte's Web", "text": "2006. A video game based on this adaptation was also released in 2006. After a little girl named Fern Arable pleads for the life of the runt of a litter of piglets, her father gives her the pig to nurture, and she names him Wilbur. She treats him as a pet, but a month later, no longer small, Wilbur is sold to Fern's uncle, Homer Zuckerman. In Zuckerman's barnyard Wilbur yearns for companionship but is snubbed by the other animals. He is befriended by a barn spider named Charlotte, whose web sits in a doorway overlooking Wilbur's enclosure. When Wilbur"}, {"doc_id": 2045408, "score": 82.61032104492188, "title": "Charlotte's Web", "text": "discovers that he is being raised for slaughter, she promises to hatch a plan guaranteed to spare his life. Fern often sits on a stool, listening to the animals' conversation, but over the course of the story, as she starts to mature, she begins to find other interests. As the summer passes, Charlotte ponders the question of how to save Wilbur. At least, she comes up with a plan, which she proceeds to implement. Reasoning that Zuckerman would not kill a famous pig, Charlotte weaves words or short phrases in praise of Wilbur into her web, making the barn, and"}, {"doc_id": 6955589, "score": 81.90727233886719, "title": "Charlotte's Web (1973 film)", "text": "pig, has matured, and John tells Fern that Wilbur has to be sold (his siblings were already sold). Fern sadly says good-bye to Wilbur as he is sold down the street to her uncle, Homer Zuckerman. At Homer's farm, a goose coaxes a sullen Wilbur to speak his first words. Although delighted at this new ability, Wilbur still yearns for companionship. He attempts to get the goose to play with him, but she declines on the condition that she has to hatch her eggs. Wilbur also tries asking a rat named Templeton to play with him, but Templeton's only interests"}, {"doc_id": 6955590, "score": 81.50736236572266, "title": "Charlotte's Web (1973 film)", "text": "are spying, hiding, and eating. Wilbur then wants to play with a lamb, but the lamb's father says sheep do not play with pigs because it is only a matter of time before they are slaughtered and turned into smoked bacon and ham. Horrified at this depressing discovery, Wilbur reduces himself to tears until a mysterious voice tells him to \"chin up\", and wait until morning to reveal herself to him. The following morning, she reveals herself to be a spider named Charlotte A. Cavatica, living on a web on a corner of Homer's barn overlooking Wilbur's pig pen. She"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time chiefs won a superbowl?", "answers": ["The Kansas City Chiefs are a professional American football team based in Kansas City, Missouri. They compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) West division. The last time they won a Super Bowl was February 2, 2020, at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida, during Super Bowl LIV, when they defeated the San Francisco 49ers 31–20. They also won a Super Bowl on January 11, 1970, during Super Bowl IV, when they defeated the Minnesota Vikings.", "The Kansas City Chiefs are a professional American football team based in Kansas City, Missouri. They became the second AFL team, after the New York Jets, to defeat an NFL team in an AFL–NFL World Championship Game, when they defeated the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV on January 11, 1970. Their first appearance in a Super Bowl since Super Bowl IV, 50 years earlier, was Super Bowl LIV, which they won on February 2, 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12705411, "score": 81.21707916259766, "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "text": "kept ownership of the team following Lamar's death and Clark Hunt, Lamar's son, represents the family's interests. While Hunt's official title is CEO and Chairman of the Board, he represents the team at all owner meetings. In 2010, Hunt assumed role as CEO alongside his role as Chairman of the Board. According to \"Forbes\", the team is valued at $2.4 billion and ranks 24th among NFL teams in 2017. Owner Lamar Hunt served as the team's president from 1960 to 1976. Because of Lamar Hunt's contributions to the NFL, the AFC Championship trophy is named after him. He promoted general"}, {"doc_id": 12705410, "score": 80.92515563964844, "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "text": "full-time coach in January 2012. Crennel was fired on Monday, December 31, 2012, after finishing the 2012 season with a 2–14 record. On January 5, 2013, the Chiefs hired Andy Reid to be their next head coach. In Reid's tenure, the Chiefs have been consistent contenders, making the playoffs in 5 of his 6 seasons as head coach, winning the division twice. The franchise was founded in 1959 by Lamar Hunt after a failed attempt by Hunt to purchase an NFL franchise and relocate them to Texas. Hunt remained the team's owner until his death in 2006. The Hunt family"}, {"doc_id": 12705346, "score": 80.3110122680664, "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "text": "The team is valued at over $2 billion. Hunt's son, Clark, serves as chairman and CEO. While Hunt's ownership stakes passed collectively to his widow and children after his death in 2006, Clark represents the Chiefs at all league meetings and has ultimate authority on personnel changes. The Chiefs have won three AFL championships, in 1962, 1966, and 1969 and became the second AFL team (after the New York Jets) to defeat an NFL team in an AFL–NFL World Championship Game, when they defeated the Minnesota Vikings in Super Bowl IV. The team's victory on January 11, 1970, remains the"}, {"doc_id": 12705402, "score": 80.14155578613281, "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "text": "one artificial turf) as well as an indoor facility with its own full-size field. The Chiefs' first mascot was Warpaint, a nickname given to several different breeds of pinto horse. Warpaint served as the team's mascot from 1963 to 1988. The first Warpaint (born in 1955, died in 1992) was ridden bareback by rider Bob Johnson who wore a full Native American headdress. Warpaint circled the field at the beginning of each Chiefs home game and performed victory laps following each Chiefs touchdown. On September 20, 2009, a new Warpaint horse was unveiled at the Chiefs' home opener which was"}, {"doc_id": 12705403, "score": 79.28958129882812, "title": "Kansas City Chiefs", "text": "won by Oakland Raiders. Warpaint is now ridden by a cheerleader, Susie. In the mid-1980s, the Chiefs featured a short-lived unnamed \"Indian man\" mascot which was later scrapped in 1988. Since 1989 the cartoon-like K. C. Wolf, portrayed by Dan Meers in a wolf costume, has served as the team's mascot. The mascot was named after the Chiefs' \"Wolfpack\", a group of rabid fans from the team's days at Municipal Stadium. K. C. Wolf is one of the most popular NFL mascots and was the league's first mascot inducted into the Mascot Hall of Fame in 2006. The Chiefs have"}]} +{"question": "Who was the god of fire greek mythology?", "answers": ["Hephaestus is the Greek god of blacksmiths, metalworking, carpenters, craftsmen, artisans, sculptors, metallurgy, fire (compare, however, with the Greek goddess of fire, Hestia), and volcanoes.", "Hephaestus is the Greek god of blacksmiths, metalworking, carpenters, craftsmen, artisans, sculptors, metallurgy, fire, and volcanoes. In the Ancient Greek religion, Hestia is the virgin goddess of the hearth, the right ordering of domesticity, the family, the home, and the state. Hestia's name means \"hearth, fireplace, altar\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 78547, "score": 84.1977767944336, "title": "Fire (classical element)", "text": "Fire (classical element) Fire has been an important part of all cultures and religions from pre-history to modern day and was vital to the development of civilization. It has been regarded in many different contexts throughout history, but especially as a metaphysical constant of the world. Fire is one of the four classical elements in ancient Greek philosophy and science. It was commonly associated with the qualities of energy, assertiveness, and passion. In one Greek myth, Prometheus stole \"fire\" from the gods to protect the otherwise helpless humans, but was punished for this charity. Fire was one of many \"archai\""}, {"doc_id": 195167, "score": 83.51326751708984, "title": "Hephaestus", "text": "make love to Athena: at the moment of climax she pushes him aside, and his semen falls to the earth where it impregnates Gaia.\" Hephaestus was associated by Greek colonists in southern Italy with the volcano gods Adranus (of Mount Etna) and Vulcanus of the Lipari islands. The first-century sage Apollonius of Tyana is said to have observed, \"there are many other mountains all over the earth that are on fire, and yet we should never be done with it if we assigned to them giants and gods like Hephaestus\". In the Trojan war, Hephaestus sided with the Greeks, but"}, {"doc_id": 78550, "score": 82.32795715332031, "title": "Fire (classical element)", "text": "aspect. He believed the goal of the soul is to be rid of water and become pure fire: the dry soul is the best and it is worldly pleasures that make the soul \"moist\". He was known as the \"weeping philosopher\" and died of hydropsy, a swelling due to abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin. However, Empedocles of Acragas , is best known for having selected all elements as his \"archai\" and by the time of Plato , the four Empedoclian elements were well established. In the \"Timaeus\", Plato's major cosmological dialogue, the Platonic solid he associated with fire"}, {"doc_id": 78558, "score": 82.05107879638672, "title": "Fire (classical element)", "text": "takes the ancient symbolic meaning of fire and recognizes its double nature: creation, light, on the one hand, and destruction and purification, on the other. Fire (classical element) Fire has been an important part of all cultures and religions from pre-history to modern day and was vital to the development of civilization. It has been regarded in many different contexts throughout history, but especially as a metaphysical constant of the world. Fire is one of the four classical elements in ancient Greek philosophy and science. It was commonly associated with the qualities of energy, assertiveness, and passion. In one Greek"}, {"doc_id": 12438465, "score": 81.8418960571289, "title": "Eros", "text": "as often carrying a lyre or bow and arrow. He was also depicted accompanied by dolphins, flutes, roosters, roses, and torches. [Hera addresses Athena:] “We must have a word with Aphrodite. Let us go together and ask her to persuade her boy [Eros], if that is possible, to loose an arrow at Aeetes’ daughter, Medea of the many spells, and make her fall in love with Jason . . .” (Apollonius of Rhodes, \"Argonautica\" 3. 25 ff – a Greek epic of the 3rd century BC) \"He [Eros] smites maids’ breasts with unknown heat, and bids the very gods leave"}]} +{"question": "Who played in the world series in 1989?", "answers": ["The 1989 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1989 season. The 86th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League (AL) champion Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants. The Series ran from October 14 through October 28, with the Athletics sweeping the Giants in four games.", "The 1989 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1989 season. The 86th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League (AL) champion Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants. The Series ran from October 14 through October 28, with the Athletics sweeping the Giants in four games."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4169642, "score": 82.0771484375, "title": "1989 World Series", "text": "1989 World Series The 1989 World Series was the 86th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1989 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff, it was played between the American League (AL) champion Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants. The Series ran from October 14 through October 28, with the Athletics sweeping the Giants in four games. It was the first World Series sweep since 1976. The four game sweep by the Athletics at the time would mark only the third time in World Series history that a team"}, {"doc_id": 4169648, "score": 82.02394104003906, "title": "1989 World Series", "text": "9/11-related postponements while the beginning of the 2009 season was postponed due to the World Baseball Classic. The San Francisco Giants won the NL West division by three games over the San Diego Padres, then defeated the Chicago Cubs four games to one in the National League Championship Series. The Oakland Athletics won the AL West division by seven games over the Kansas City Royals, then defeated the Toronto Blue Jays four games to one in the American League Championship Series. It was the Giants' first World Series appearance since , while the Athletics were playing in their second straight"}, {"doc_id": 4169905, "score": 81.6235580444336, "title": "1988 World Series", "text": "1988 World Series The 1988 World Series was the 85th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1988 Major League Baseball season. It was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American League (AL) champion Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion Los Angeles Dodgers, with the Dodgers upsetting the heavily favored Athletics to win the Series in five games. It is best known for the pinch-hit walk-off home run hit by Dodgers outfielder and 1988 NL MVP Kirk Gibson, who could barely walk due to injuries suffered during the NLCS, against Hall-of-Fame Athletics closer"}, {"doc_id": 4169649, "score": 81.47615051269531, "title": "1989 World Series", "text": "Fall Classic following the Series. Game 3 was originally slated for October 17 at 5:35 pm; however, it was postponed when an earthquake occurred at 5:04 pm. Prior to Game 1, a tribute to late Commissioner Bart Giamatti was held; Giamatti's son Marcus threw out the first pitch, and the Whiffenpoofs from Yale University (Giamatti's alma mater) sang the national anthem. Dave Stewart, the Athletics' ace, took on Giants pitcher Scott Garrelts in Game 1 of the Bay Bridge series. Oakland took the lead in the bottom of the second when Dave Henderson walked, advanced to second on a Terry"}, {"doc_id": 4169679, "score": 81.3809585571289, "title": "1989 World Series", "text": "the first time that the World Series ended in the last week of October, until the 2001 World Series when the 9/11 attacks delayed the NFL and MLB games for a week, and caused the World Series to end in November. The 1981 World Series also finished on October 28. 1989 World Series The 1989 World Series was the 86th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1989 Major League Baseball season. A best-of-seven playoff, it was played between the American League (AL) champion Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants."}]} +{"question": "What kind of series is game of thrones?", "answers": ["\"Game of Thrones\" is an American serial fantasy television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. It is a novel adaptation of A Song of Ice and Fire, a series of epic fantasy novels by George R. R. Martin, the first of which is \"A Game of Thrones\". \"Game of Thrones\" is also an episodic point-and-click graphic adventure fantasy drama video game, released as 6 episodes following the model of Telltale's previous adventure games.", "Game of Thrones is a series of political and epic fantasy novels by American author George R. R. Martin. The novel adaptation of the Game of Thrones series is a serial drama series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO that saw success due to an increase in the popularity of the fantasy genre. The series and the novels have inspired several video games, including an episodic point-and-click graphic adventure fantasy drama video game."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12800935, "score": 77.35635375976562, "title": "Game of Thrones", "text": "Game of Thrones Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. It is an adaptation of \"A Song of Ice and Fire\", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is \"A Game of Thrones\". It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in Northern Ireland, Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, Scotland, Spain, and the United States. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and its seventh season ended on August 27, 2017. The series will conclude with its eighth season"}, {"doc_id": 12801028, "score": 76.03138732910156, "title": "Game of Thrones", "text": "spinoffs in the traditional sense. He ruled out Robert's Rebellion (the overthrow of Daenerys's father by Robert Baratheon) as a possible idea, and revealed that some may be set outside Westeros. On June 8, 2018, HBO commissioned a pilot to a \"Game of Thrones\" prequel series from Goldman as showrunner and Martin as co-creator. Regarding the other four projects, HBO president of programming Casey Bloys said that some of them have been abandoned completely, while some remain as possibilities for the future. The accepted prequel will take place in the Age of Heroes, a period that begins roughly 10,000 years"}, {"doc_id": 12800936, "score": 75.32836151123047, "title": "Game of Thrones", "text": "premiering in April 2019. Set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, \"Game of Thrones\" has several plot lines and a large ensemble cast but centers on three primary story arcs. The first story arc centers on the Iron Throne of the Seven Kingdoms and follows a web of alliances and conflicts among the dynastic noble families either vying to claim the throne or fighting for independence from the throne. The second story arc focuses on the last descendant of the realm's deposed ruling dynasty, exiled and plotting a return to the throne. The third story arc centers on"}, {"doc_id": 12800954, "score": 75.11578369140625, "title": "Game of Thrones", "text": "development in January 2007. HBO acquired the TV rights to the novels, with Benioff and Weiss as its executive producers, and Martin as a co-executive producer. The intention was for each novel to yield a season's worth of episodes. Initially, Martin would write one episode per season while Benioff and Weiss would write the rest of the episodes. Jane Espenson and Bryan Cogman were later added to write one episode apiece the first season. The first and second drafts of the pilot script by Benioff and Weiss were submitted in August 2007 and June 2008, respectively. Although HBO liked both"}, {"doc_id": 12800940, "score": 74.74507904052734, "title": "Game of Thrones", "text": "in a fantasy setting of magic and dragons. In a 2012 study of deaths per episode, it ranked second out of 40 recent U.S. TV drama series (with an average of 14). The series is generally praised for what is perceived as a sort of medieval realism. George R.R. Martin set out to make the story feel more like historical fiction than contemporary fantasy, with less emphasis on magic and sorcery and more on battles, political intrigue, and the characters, believing that magic should be used moderately in the epic fantasy genre. Martin has stated that \"the true horrors of"}]} +{"question": "Who defeated the new york jets on the first televised monday night football game?", "answers": ["Beginning in the 1970 NFL season, the National Football League began scheduling a weekly regular season game on Monday night before a national television audience. The team who defeated the New York Jets on the first televised monday night football game was the Cleveland Browns with their coach Blanton Collier.", "Beginning in the 1970 NFL season, the National Football League began scheduling a weekly regular season game on Monday night before a national television audience. In the first game, the Cleveland Browns, coached by Blanton Collier, defeated the New York Jets."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13037357, "score": 83.03762817382812, "title": "History of Monday Night Football", "text": "per minute by ABC during the clash, a cost that proved to be a bargain when the contest collected 33% of the viewing audience. The Browns defeated the Jets, 31-21 in a game which featured a 94-yard kickoff return for a touchdown by the Browns' Homer Jones and was punctuated when Billy Andrews intercepted Joe Namath late in the fourth quarter and returned it 25 yards for the clinching touchdown. However, Cleveland viewers saw different programming on WEWS-TV, because of the NFL's blackout rules of the time (this would apply for all games through the end of the 1972 season;"}, {"doc_id": 13037356, "score": 79.4815902709961, "title": "History of Monday Night Football", "text": "telephoned Buck with the job offer, Buck refused to respond due to anger at his treatment by ABC during an earlier stint with the network. Arledge's original choice for the third member of the trio, Frank Gifford, was unavailable since he was still under contract to CBS Sports. However, Gifford suggested former Dallas Cowboys quarterback Don Meredith, setting the stage for years of fireworks between the often-pompous Cosell and the laid-back Meredith. \"Monday Night Football\" first aired on ABC on September 21, 1970, with a game between the New York Jets and the Browns in Cleveland. Advertisers were charged US$65,000"}, {"doc_id": 13037351, "score": 78.77845764160156, "title": "History of Monday Night Football", "text": "the league in 1964 to play on Friday nights was soundly defeated, with critics charging that such telecasts would damage the attendance at high school football games. Undaunted, Rozelle decided to experiment with the concept of playing on Monday night, scheduling the Green Bay Packers and Detroit Lions for a game on September 28, 1964. While the game was not televised, it drew a sellout crowd of 59,203 spectators to Tiger Stadium, the largest crowd ever to watch a professional football game in Detroit up to that point. Two years later, Rozelle would build on this success as the NFL"}, {"doc_id": 13037382, "score": 77.28659057617188, "title": "History of Monday Night Football", "text": "Musburger and Dick Vermeil (both of whom did college football broadcasts for ABC during those two seasons). From 1990 until 2005, ABC's \"MNF\" television package included seventeen (eighteen in 1992 and 1993) regular season games (from 2003 until 2005, a Thursday game and 16 Mondays – no game on Week 17 because of playoff preparation disadvantages), the first two wild card playoff games (held on the first Saturday of the playoffs), and at times, the AFC–NFC Pro Bowl. The October 17, 1994 episode between the Kansas City Chiefs and Denver Broncos featured a duel between two future Hall of Fame"}, {"doc_id": 9016265, "score": 77.24351501464844, "title": "Thursday Night Football", "text": "game between the New England Patriots and the New York Giants, where the Patriots had a chance to become the first team since the 1972 Miami Dolphins to end a regular season undefeated. In the first case, fans were displeased that a matchup between two teams at such a critical point in the season was not available on broadcast television except in the Dallas and Green Bay markets. To avoid such a problem with the potential sixteenth victory for the Patriots, CBS and NBC bought broadcast rights to the game so it could be seen by a nationwide audience on"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of the river in salzburg austria?", "answers": ["The Salzach is the main river in the Austrian state of Salzburg. The source is located on the edge of the Kitzbühel Alps near Krimml in the western Pinzgau region. The Almbach is a river of the same state and is approximately 11 miles long. It is the drain of the lake Hintersee. There is also the Fischach, which is a river of the state Salzburg in Austria. It is a right tributary of the Salzach near Bergheim.", "There are several rivers in Salzburg, Austria. The Salzach river is the main river. The right tributary of the Salzach is the Fischach river. The Almbach river in Salzburg is 11 miles long. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1588449, "score": 81.85136413574219, "title": "Salzach", "text": "economy. The shipping ended when the parallel Salzburg-Tyrol Railway line replaced the old transport system. The Salzach is the main river in the Austrian state of Salzburg. The source is located on the edge of the Kitzbühel Alps near Krimml in the western Pinzgau region. Its headstreams drain several alpine pastures at around above sea level, between Krimml and the Tyrolean state border, 3–5 km north of the Gerlos Pass on the slopes of the Salzachgeier () and the nearby Schwebenkopf peak (2,354 m). From here, it runs eastwards through a large valley via Bruck south of Lake Zell to"}, {"doc_id": 515226, "score": 81.54444885253906, "title": "Salzburg", "text": "river Salzach, at the northern boundary of the Alps. The mountains to Salzburg's south contrast with the rolling plains to the north. The closest alpine peak, the 1,972‑metre-high Untersberg, is less than from the city centre. The \"Altstadt\", or \"old town\", is dominated by its baroque towers and churches and the massive Hohensalzburg Fortress. This area is surrounded by two smaller mountains, the Mönchsberg and Kapuzinerberg, which offer green relief within the city. Salzburg is approximately east of Munich, northwest of Ljubljana, Slovenia, and west of Vienna. Salzburg is part of the temperate zone. The Köppen climate classification specifies the"}, {"doc_id": 662056, "score": 81.07057189941406, "title": "Salzburg (state)", "text": "Salzburg (state) Salzburg (; literally \"Salt Fortress\") is a state (\"Land\") of Austria. It is officially named \"Land Salzburg\", colloquially \"Salzburgerland\", to distinguish it from its eponymous capital Salzburg city and as such is the only state to be named after its capital. By its centuries-long history as an independent Prince-Bishopric, Salzburg's tradition differs from the other Austrian lands. Salzburg state stretches along its primary river, the Salzach running from the Central Eastern Alps in the south – reaching a height of at the mountain Großvenediger – down into the Alpine foothills in the north, with an area of ."}, {"doc_id": 11966761, "score": 81.06845092773438, "title": "Ziller", "text": "Ziller The Ziller is a right-side tributary to the Inn, in the Zillertal in Tyrol, Austria. It is long, and its basin area is . It springs from the ridge of the Zillertal Alps, and feeds the Zillergründl Dam. In Mayrhofen it receives the Zemmbach (that in turn receives the Tuxerbach). By Zell am Ziller it receives the Gerlosbach, before it flows into the Inn by Strass im Zillertal. For historical reasons, the Ziller—first mentioned in 927 as \"“Zilare”\"—for most of its course makes up the border between the Diocese of Innsbruck on the west and the Archdiocese of Salzburg"}, {"doc_id": 5292964, "score": 80.45404052734375, "title": "Sill (river)", "text": "three power plants providing the city and environs with electricity. Waterfalls on the river include Sill Fall, which has a height of 4 metres, and from where water is taken out for urban use. In the fall basin, fish such as trout can be found. The Bretterkeller waterfall is located at the bottom of the Paschberg in the city area of Innsbruck. The Sill features prominently in the stories \"Amras\" and \"Der Wetterfleck \"by the Austrian writer Thomas Bernhard. Sill (river) The Sill is a 43-kilometer river in Tyrol, Austria. It is one of the larger tributaries of the Inn"}]} +{"question": "Where did the brown v board of education take place?", "answers": ["Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, KS, was a landmark decision of the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court ruled that U.S. state laws establishing racial segregation in public schools are unconstitutional, even if the segregated schools are otherwise equal in quality. Handed down on May 17, 1954, the Court's unanimous (9–0) decision stated that \"separate educational facilities are inherently unequal\", and therefore violate the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.", "Brown v Board of Education originated in the city of Topeka, KS, the capital city of the U.S. state of Kansas, and took place in the U.S. Supreme Court, the highest court in the United States federal judiciary."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 759416, "score": 91.10972595214844, "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "text": "Earl Warren, nominated to the Supreme Court by President Eisenhower, echoed Douglas's concerns in a 1954 speech to the American Bar Association, proclaiming that \"Our American system like all others is on trial both at home and abroad, ... the extent to which we maintain the spirit of our constitution with its Bill of Rights, will in the long run do more to make it both secure and the object of adulation than the number of hydrogen bombs we stockpile.\" In 1951, a class action suit was filed against the Board of Education of the City of Topeka, Kansas in"}, {"doc_id": 759411, "score": 87.69954681396484, "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "text": "Brown v. Board of Education Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional. The decision effectively overturned the \"Plessy v. Ferguson\" decision of 1896, which allowed state-sponsored segregation, insofar as it applied to public education. Handed down on May 17, 1954, the Warren Court's unanimous (9–0) decision stated that \"separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.\" As a result, \"de jure\" racial segregation was ruled a violation of the Equal Protection"}, {"doc_id": 759453, "score": 86.79225158691406, "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "text": "Associate Justice Felix Frankfurter were mostly responsible for the Supreme Court's decision, and stated that the NAACP's arguments did not present strong evidence. Elman has been criticized for offering a self-aggrandizing history of the case, omitting important facts, and denigrating the work of civil rights attorneys who had laid the groundwork for the decision over many decades. However, Frankfurter was also known for being one of court's most outspoken advocates of the judicial restraint philosophy of basing court rulings on existing law rather than personal or political considerations. Public officials in the United States today are nearly unanimous in lauding"}, {"doc_id": 759422, "score": 86.74088287353516, "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "text": "protest, began when 16-year-old Barbara Rose Johns organized and led a 450-student walkout of Moton High School. The \"Gebhart\" case was the only one where a trial court, affirmed by the Delaware Supreme Court, found that discrimination was unlawful; in all the other cases the plaintiffs had lost as the original courts had found discrimination to be lawful. The Kansas case was unique among the group in that there was no contention of gross inferiority of the segregated schools' physical plant, curriculum, or staff. The district court found substantial equality as to all such factors. The lower court, in its"}, {"doc_id": 759429, "score": 86.16053771972656, "title": "Brown v. Board of Education", "text": "Warren to a White House dinner, where the president told him: \"These [southern whites] are not bad people. All they are concerned about is to see that their sweet little girls are not required to sit in school alongside some big overgrown Negroes.\" Nevertheless, the Justice Department sided with the African American plaintiffs. In his reading of the unanimous decision, Justice Warren noted the adverse psychological effects that segregated schools had on African American children. \"Brown\"'s cite of the Kenneth and Mamie Doll Study was criticized by Justice Clarence Thomas in a later concurring opinion for implying black inferiority. According"}]} +{"question": "What kind of car won the daytona 500 this year?", "answers": ["The Daytona 500 is a 500-mile-long (805 km) NASCAR Cup Series motor race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. The types of cars that have been used to win from 2015 to 2017 have varied. In 2015, American professional stock car racing driver Joseph Logano won in his Ford. In 2016, stock car racing driver James \"Denny\" Hamlin won in his Toyota. In 2017, the winning title belonged to Kurt Busch who took 1st place in his Ford. ", "The Daytona 500 is a 500-mile-long (805 km) NASCAR Cup Series motor race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. A Ford car won the Daytona 500 in 2015 and 2017. A Toyota car won in 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19851165, "score": 81.46611785888672, "title": "2017 Daytona 500", "text": "2017 Daytona 500 The 2017 Daytona 500, the 59th running of the event, was held on February 26, 2017, and was won by Kurt Busch. This was Busch's 1st Daytona 500 win. Ryan Blaney finished 2nd, and A. J. Allmendinger finished 3rd. This race was contested for 200 laps on the asphalt superspeedway. It was the first race of the 2017 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series season, and also marked the 1st race for Monster Energy as the new title sponsor for NASCAR's top series, replacing Sprint. Jeffrey Earnhardt made NASCAR history when he became the 1st ever 4th generation"}, {"doc_id": 506686, "score": 79.85409545898438, "title": "Daytona 500", "text": "taking place on the Sunday before the third Monday in February. The winner of the Daytona 500 is presented with the Harley J. Earl Trophy in Victory Lane, and the winning car is displayed in race-winning condition for one year at Daytona 500 Experience, a museum and gallery adjacent to Daytona International Speedway. Austin Dillon is the defending winner of the Daytona 500, having won it in 2018. The race is the direct successor of shorter races held on the Daytona Beach Road Course. This long square was partially on the sand and also on the highway near the beach."}, {"doc_id": 506699, "score": 79.40043640136719, "title": "Daytona 500", "text": "naturalized American citizen. He remains the only foreign-born driver to win the race. ‡ – Record for fastest Daytona 500 at set by Buddy Baker in 1980. Daytona 500 The Daytona 500 is a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series motor race held annually at Daytona International Speedway in Daytona Beach, Florida. It is the first of two Cup races held every year at Daytona, the second being the Coke Zero 400, and one of three held in Florida, with the annual championship showdown Ford EcoBoost 400 being held at Homestead south of Miami. It is one of the four restrictor"}, {"doc_id": 20450233, "score": 79.10572814941406, "title": "2018 Daytona 500", "text": "2018 Daytona 500 The 2018 Daytona 500, the 60th running of the event, was a Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series race held on February 18, 2018, contested over 207 laps—extended from 200 laps due to an overtime finish—on the asphalt superspeedway. It was the first race of the 2018 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series season. Austin Dillon of Richard Childress Racing won the race, Darrell Wallace Jr. making his first Daytona 500 start finished second while Denny Hamlin came in third. Daytona International Speedway is one of six superspeedways to hold NASCAR races, the others being Michigan International Speedway, Auto"}, {"doc_id": 16566729, "score": 79.1009750366211, "title": "Allison Legacy Series", "text": "are required for safety. Drivers in the series are part-time, including children who are old enough to have jobs. The series is often used as a development series by Late Model drivers. Drivers who have used the Allison Legacy Series on their way to NASCAR include: Trevor Bayne, Kelly Bires, Erik Darnell, Joey Logano, David Ragan, Regan Smith, and Brian Vickers. Chad McCumbee won the 2001 national championship and rookie of the year; he repeated as champion in the following season. Timmy Hill won the 2009 U.S. national championship after winning ten races. Allison Legacy Series The Allison Legacy Series"}]} +{"question": "When does the last episode of stuck in the middle air?", "answers": ["Stuck in the Middle is an American family comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14, 2016 to July 23, 2018. Episode 36 of season 2 first aired on October 20, 2017. The next episode, number 37 in the series, aired a week later on October 27, 2017. Episode 38 in season 2 aired almost 2 months later on December 8, 2017.", "Stuck in the Middle is an American family comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14, 2016 to July 23, 2018. Episode 36 aired on October 20, 2017. Episode 37 aired on October 27, 2017. Episode 38 aired on December 8, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19131944, "score": 74.7342529296875, "title": "Stuck in the Middle (TV series)", "text": "Channel and Disney Channel on Demand on February 15, 2016. The series began airing regularly on March 11, 2016. The first season concluded on July 22, 2016. The second season premiered on February 3, 2017, and concluded on October 27, 2017. The third season premiered on December 8, 2017, and concluded on July 23, 2018. Stuck in the Middle (TV series) Stuck in the Middle is an American comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14, 2016 to July 23, 2018. The series stars"}, {"doc_id": 19131942, "score": 72.78324890136719, "title": "Stuck in the Middle (TV series)", "text": "Stuck in the Middle (TV series) Stuck in the Middle is an American comedy television series developed by Alison Brown and Linda Videtti Figueiredo and created by Alison Brown that aired on Disney Channel from February 14, 2016 to July 23, 2018. The series stars Jenna Ortega, Ronni Hawk, Isaak Presley, Ariana Greenblatt, Kayla Maisonet, Nicolas Bechtel, Malachi Barton, Cerina Vincent, and Joe Nieves. In addition to the series' regular episodes, the series also aired six shorts on December 16, 2016. Set in Massachusetts, in the fictional town of Marshport, the series tells the story of the Diaz family, specifically"}, {"doc_id": 19131943, "score": 72.58492279052734, "title": "Stuck in the Middle (TV series)", "text": "focusing on Harley, the middle of the seven children. Harley makes her way using her creativity to deal with living in a large family. Production on the series began in November 2015. Disney Channel renewed \"Stuck in the Middle\" for a second season on June 15, 2016. The series was renewed for a third season by Disney Channel on August 31, 2017. On March 30, 2018, Disney Channel announced that the series would end after three seasons. A preview of \"Stuck in the Middle\" aired on Disney Channel on February 14, 2016. The series was later released on Watch Disney"}, {"doc_id": 13373274, "score": 71.90430450439453, "title": "The Middle (TV series)", "text": "picked up the series for a seventh season, renewing the contracts of the main cast at the same time. ABC renewed the series for season eight with a 22-episode order, later expanded to 23 episodes in December 2016. The series was renewed for a ninth season on January 25, 2017, with filming beginning on August 15, 2017. On August 2, 2017, it was announced that the series would end after its ninth season, at the request of the series' creators. The one-hour series finale aired on May 22, 2018. \"The Middle\" premiered in the U.S. on September 30, 2009, on"}, {"doc_id": 14410047, "score": 71.40563201904297, "title": "The End (Lost)", "text": "finale was expanded by half an hour, running two and a half hours starting at 9 pm Eastern Daylight Time, with a retrospective of the past six seasons running for two hours, starting at 7 pm. \"The End\" was watched by 13.5 million Americans and initially received a strongly polarized response from both fans and critics. Reviewers from the \"Chicago Tribune\" and IGN called it the best episode of the season and praised its emotion and character. Reviews from the \"Los Angeles Times\" and \"The Philadelphia Inquirer\" criticized the finale for answering so few of the series' questions. Web site"}]} +{"question": "Where was the biggest gold nugget ever found?", "answers": ["Gold nuggets of various sizes have been found throughout the world. Two gold nuggets are claimed as the largest in the world, with the first one being the Welcome Stranger. Considered by most authorities to be the biggest gold nugget ever found, it was found at Moliagul, Victoria, Australia in 1869 by John Deason and Richard Oates, and weighed in at 214.15 pounds. The second one, the Canaã nugget, was found in the State of Para, Brazil, and is the largest surviving natural nugget on record weighing in at 156.6 pounds. In the United States, the largest nugget ever found was in Sierra Buttes, California, and weighed 109.2 pounds.", "Most authorities consider the Welcome Stranger to be the biggest gold nugget ever found, measuring 24 by 12 in and weighing 97.14 kilograms. It was found in 1869 in Moliagul, Victoria, Australia, and is also the biggest gold nugget ever found in Australia. The biggest gold nugget found in Brazil was found in the State of Para. The biggest one found in the United States was found in Sierra Buttes."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2682522, "score": 79.34943389892578, "title": "Gold nugget", "text": "world: the Welcome Stranger with the Canaã nugget being the largest surviving natural nugget. Considered by most authorities to be the biggest gold nugget ever found, the Welcome Stranger was found at Moliagul, Victoria, Australia in 1869 by John Deason and Richard Oates. It weighed gross, over and returned over net. The Welcome Stranger is sometimes confused with the similarly named Welcome Nugget, which was found in June 1858 at Bakery Hill, Ballarat, Australia by the Red Hill Mining Company. The Welcome weighed . It was melted down in London in November 1859. The Canaã nugget, also known as the"}, {"doc_id": 3541559, "score": 76.42530822753906, "title": "Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine", "text": "American term for a \"German\" (\"Dutch\" being the English cognate to the German demonym \"Deutsch\"). The Lost Dutchman's is perhaps the most famous lost mine in American history. Arizona place-name expert Byrd Granger wrote, as of 1977, the Lost Dutchman's story had been printed or cited at least six times more often than two other fairly well-known tales, the story of Captain Kidd's lost treasure, and the story of the Lost Pegleg mine in California. People have been seeking the Lost Dutchman's mine since at least 1892, while according to one estimate, 8,000 people annually made some effort to locate"}, {"doc_id": 3541558, "score": 75.78596496582031, "title": "Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine", "text": "Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine The Lost Dutchman's Gold Mine (also known by similar names) is, according to legend, a rich gold mine hidden in the southwestern United States. The location is generally believed to be in the Superstition Mountains, near Apache Junction, east of Phoenix, Arizona. There have been many stories about how to find the mine, and each year people search for the mine. Some have died on the search. The mine is named after German immigrant Jacob Waltz (\"c.\" 1810–1891), who purportedly discovered it in the 19th century and kept its location a secret. \"Dutchman\" was a common"}, {"doc_id": 5362475, "score": 75.64615631103516, "title": "Welcome Stranger", "text": "Welcome Stranger The Welcome Stranger is the biggest alluvial gold nugget found, which had a calculated refined weight of 3,123 oz (214.1 lbs) 6 dwts 9 gr (97.14 kg). It measured and was discovered by prospectors John Deason and Richard Oates on 5 February 1869 at Moliagul, Victoria, Australia, about 9 miles (14.6 kilometres) north-west of Dunolly. Found only below the surface, near the base of a tree on a slope leading to what was then known as Bulldog Gully, the nugget had a gross weight of (293 1/2 lbs 1 1/2 oz). Its trimmed weight was (210 lbs), and"}, {"doc_id": 17885428, "score": 75.6130599975586, "title": "Saddle Ridge Hoard", "text": "J. McCarthy of the California firm Kagin's completed the initial evaluation of the coins and assessed the significance of the find. Prior to the discovery of the hoard, the largest buried collection of gold found in the US was uncovered by city workers in Jackson, Tennessee, in 1985. The Jackson hoard had a face value of $4,500 and sold for about $1 million (not adjusted for inflation). The face value of the Saddle Ridge treasure is $27,980. Following the initial assessment, McCarthy and Kagin's were contracted to conserve the material. Kagin's then contacted the Professional Coin Grading Service (PCGS) of"}]} +{"question": "When does the 2018 football world cup start?", "answers": ["The 2018 FIFA World Cup was an international football tournament contested by men's national teams that took place between 14 June and 15 July 2018 in Russia. The 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup was the ninth edition of the FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup and took place in Brittany, France between August 5, 2018.", "The FIFA World Cup is an international association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of FIFA, the sport's global governing body. The 2018 men's football world cup started on June 14, 2018. It was held in Russia and France won the final match against Croatia. The FIFA Women's World Cup is an international association football competition established in 1991. The tournament has taken place every four years, most recently in 2019. The FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup is the biennial international women's youth football championship contested by the under-20 national teams of the member associations of FIFA. The 2018 FIFA U-20 Women's World Cup started on August 5, 2018 and ended on August 24, 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10915569, "score": 77.54415893554688, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "of the Russian words забияка (\"hothead\") and забивать (\"to score\"), and his official backstory states that he is an aspiring football player who is \"charming, confident and social\". The first phase of ticket sales started on 14 September 2017, 12:00 Moscow Time, and lasted until 12 October 2017. The general visa policy of Russia did not apply to participants and spectators, who were able to visit Russia without a visa right before and during the competition regardless of their citizenship. Spectators were nonetheless required to register for a \"Fan-ID\", a special photo identification pass. A Fan-ID was required to enter"}, {"doc_id": 10915560, "score": 76.86373901367188, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "volunteers. They received training at 15 Volunteer Centres of the Local Organising Committee based in 15 universities, and in Volunteer Centres in the host cities. Preference, especially in the key areas, was given to those with knowledge of foreign languages and volunteering experience, but not necessarily to Russian nationals. Free public transport services were offered for ticketholders during the World Cup, including additional trains linking between host cities, as well as services such as bus service within them. The full schedule was announced by FIFA on 24 July 2015 (without kick-off times, which were confirmed later). On 1 December 2017,"}, {"doc_id": 10915537, "score": 76.83548736572266, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "2018 FIFA World Cup The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup, an international football tournament contested by the men's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years. It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018. It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe, and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe. At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion, it was the most expensive World Cup. It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee (VAR) system."}, {"doc_id": 10915561, "score": 76.58678436279297, "title": "2018 FIFA World Cup", "text": "following the final draw, six kick-off times were adjusted by FIFA. Russia was placed in position A1 in the group stage and played in the opening match at the Luzhniki Stadium in Moscow on 14 June against Saudi Arabia, the two lowest-ranked teams of the tournament at the time of the final draw. The Luzhniki Stadium also hosted the second semi-final on 11 July and the final on 15 July. The Krestovsky Stadium in Saint Petersburg hosted the first semi-final on 10 July and the third place play-off on 14 July. The opening ceremony took place on Thursday, 14 June"}, {"doc_id": 20754691, "score": 76.23641967773438, "title": "FIFA 19", "text": "to \"PES 2019\". IGN rated it 8.2 out of 10, stating that it is \"an improvement on last year's effort, despite not all new additions quite hitting the mark.\" FIFA 19 FIFA 19 is a football simulation video game developed by EA Vancouver as part of Electronic Arts' \"FIFA\" series. Announced on 6 June 2018 for its E3 2018 press conference, it was released on 28 September 2018 for PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, and Microsoft Windows. It is the 26th instalment in the \"FIFA\" series. As with \"FIFA 18\", Cristiano Ronaldo appears as the"}]} +{"question": "Who did we fight against in world war 2?", "answers": ["The history of the United States in World War II covers the victorious American war against the Axis Powers, starting with the 7 December 1941 attack on Pearl Harbor. The main 3 countries that the United States fought against were in the Tripartite Pact, which included Germany, Italy, and Japan.", "The Tripartite Pact, also known as the Berlin Pact, was an agreement between Germany, Italy, and Japan signed in Berlin on 27 September 1940. The Axis powers, originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis, was a military coalition that fought in World War II against the Allies, and the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 454821, "score": 80.70709228515625, "title": "World War II", "text": "against France. To circumvent the strong Maginot Line fortifications on the Franco-German border, Germany directed its attack at the neutral nations of Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg. The Germans carried out a flanking manoeuvre through the Ardennes region, which was mistakenly perceived by Allies as an impenetrable natural barrier against armoured vehicles. By successfully implementing new blitzkrieg tactics, the \"Wehrmacht\" rapidly advanced to the Channel and cut off the Allied forces in Belgium, trapping the bulk of the Allied armies in a cauldron on the Franco-Belgian border near Lille. The United Kingdom was able to evacuate a significant number of"}, {"doc_id": 5500580, "score": 80.59185791015625, "title": "Allies of World War II", "text": "thereafter the establishment of those states as the permanent members of the UNSC. Great Britain and other members of the British Commonwealth, most known as the Dominions, declared war on Germany separately from 3 September 1939 with the UK first, all within one week of each other; these countries were Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India and South Africa. British West Africa and the British colonies in East and Southern Africa participated, mainly in the North African, East African and Middle-Eastern theatres. Two West African and one East African division served in the Burma Campaign. Southern Rhodesia was a self-governing colony,"}, {"doc_id": 5500571, "score": 80.58123779296875, "title": "Allies of World War II", "text": "Allies of World War II The Allies of World War II, called the United Nations from the 1 January 1942 declaration, were the countries that together opposed the Axis powers during the Second World War (1939–1945). The Allies promoted the alliance as a means to control German, Japanese and Italian aggression. At the start of the war on 1 September 1939, the Allies consisted of France, Poland and the United Kingdom, as well as their dependent states, such as British India. Within days they were joined by the independent Dominions of the British Commonwealth: Australia, Canada, New Zealand and South"}, {"doc_id": 454830, "score": 80.22097778320312, "title": "World War II", "text": "occupied the French possessions Syria and Lebanon, with the assistance of the Free French. With the situation in Europe and Asia relatively stable, Germany, Japan, and the Soviet Union made preparations. With the Soviets wary of mounting tensions with Germany and the Japanese planning to take advantage of the European War by seizing resource-rich European possessions in Southeast Asia, the two powers signed the Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact in April 1941. By contrast, the Germans were steadily making preparations for an attack on the Soviet Union, massing forces on the Soviet border. Hitler believed that the United Kingdom's refusal to end"}, {"doc_id": 4432396, "score": 80.107177734375, "title": "World War II by country", "text": "World War II by country Nearly every country and territory in the world participated in World War II, with the exception of only a few nations which remained neutral. The Second World War pitted two alliances against each other, the Axis powers and the Allied powers. The leading Axis powers were Nazi Germany, the Kingdom of Italy and the Empire of Japan; while the United Kingdom, the United States, the Soviet Union and China were the \"Big Four\" Allied powers. The countries involved in or affected by World War II are listed here alphabetically, with a description of their role"}]} +{"question": "Who is the most payed player in the nba?", "answers": ["The highest-paid NBA players by season has recently eclipsed $40 million. In the 2014-2015 and 2015-2016 season, the highest-paid player was American professional basketball player Kobe Bryant, with a 2-year contract worth $48.5 million. In the 2016-2017 season, the highest-paid player was then Cavaliers player Lebron James. In the 2017-2018 season, this title belonged to Golden State Warriors player Stephen Curry.", "Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over $20 million which exceeded $30 million as well in season 1996-97, this was a record he had held for 15 years. Kobe Bryant became the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40 million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201 million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16017941, "score": 79.93866729736328, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA"}, {"doc_id": 16017940, "score": 77.49901580810547, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "Highest-paid NBA players by season The highest-paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty-million-dollar range. In this twelve-year span, Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000, which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player, during the 2003–04 season. Garnett has been the highest-paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons. Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season. During the 1997–98 season, Jordan earned $33,140,000, which still stands as the most any NBA player"}, {"doc_id": 16017942, "score": 75.41912841796875, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "season, the NBA's first salary cap was introduced. The NBA salary cap is the maximum dollar amount each NBA team can spend on its players for the season. However, the NBA uses a \"soft\" salary cap, which means that significant \"salary exceptions\" allow NBA teams to exceed their allotted amount in order to sign players. The salary cap is determined during the offseason, but as stated earlier, it is liable to change. An exception is necessary to sign a player for a contract that would exceed the salary cap threshold of the \"soft cap\". The Larry Bird exception, more commonly"}, {"doc_id": 16017944, "score": 73.87828826904297, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "team to sign their first-round draft pick to a contract based upon a scale previously set forth by the NBA. Another option for teams would be to assign players to a league-assigned minimum salary contract for a maximum of two years. According to 2010–11 NBA season game performance, the league's best players were not its highest-paid players. Each year there are ten players selected to one of the two All-NBA Teams. Out of those ten players chosen that year, Kobe Bryant was the only player that was also among the game's ten highest-paid during the 2010–11 NBA season. Highest-paid NBA"}, {"doc_id": 2292798, "score": 73.63731384277344, "title": "Salary cap", "text": "early 2010s, league-wide revenues measured in U.S. dollars were inflated accordingly. As a result of these factors, the cap was raised each year of the 2005–12 CBA to $64.3 million for the 2011–12 season, with a cap of $12.86 million for a player. The CBA also contains a salary floor which is formally titled the \"Lower Limit of the Payroll Range\", the minimum that each team \"must\" pay in player salaries. The lower limit was originally set at 55% of the cap, but is now defined to be $16 million below the cap, therefore the 2011–12 minimum was $48.3 million."}]} +{"question": "Girl from the shut up and dance video?", "answers": ["\"Shut Up and Dance\" is a song by American pop rock band Walk the Moon for their third studio album Talking Is Hard, released in 2014. The music video for the song, a 1980s club-themed movie-style music video, was released on YouTube on October 23, 2014, and stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca. Another unrelated artist who is best known for her song of the same name is Canadian singer, songwriter, dancer, and actress Victoria Duffield. Her song peaked at number 12 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart in 2011 and was certified platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association. On TV, \"Shut Up and Dance\" is the third episode in the third series of the British science fiction anthology series Black Mirror. In the episode, Kenny, played by Alex Lawther, returns home from his restaurant job to find that his younger sister Lindsay, played by Maya Gerber, has unintentionally infected his laptop with malware. ", "Victoria Duffield is a Canadian singer, songwriter, dancer, and actress best known for her debut single \"Shut Up and Dance\", which peaked at number 12 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart in 2011 and was certified platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association. In 2014 American pop rock band Walk the Moon also had a song \"Shut Up and Dance\", the music video was a 1980's club-themed movie- movie style video, starring professional dancer Lauren Taft along side Petricca. Aside from music, \"Shut Up and Dance\" is the third episode in the third series of the British science fiction anthology Netflix series Black Mirror, which stars Maya Gerber as Lindsey, a younger sister to Alex Lawther. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18516606, "score": 77.44313049316406, "title": "Shut Up and Dance (Walk the Moon song)", "text": "Tour on July 24 in Foxborough, Massachusetts. Walk the Moon performed the song at the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards pre-show on August 30, 2015, where the band had played on a circular, multicolored stage prior to the show's start. The band also performed the song at the 2016 NBA All-Star Game on February 13, 2016 in Toronto, Canada. The music video, a 1980s club-themed movie-style music video, was released on YouTube on October 23, 2014. It stars professional dancer Lauren Taft alongside Petricca. Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"Talking Is Hard\". Locations Personnel Shut Up and Dance"}, {"doc_id": 12402847, "score": 77.39750671386719, "title": "Whatcha Think About That", "text": "video starts with Missy Elliott singing her lines, and then switches to each of the Dolls singing a line of the song: Kimberly Wyatt, flexing her leg, then on a swing, Jessica Sutta popping gum; Thornton brushing her hair and Roberts puffing powder in her chest. The video centers on two plots: one shows the Dolls dressing for, and then actually performing, one of their famous Lounge Shows, clad in the exotic burlesque outfits for which they are known. After their introduction on the swing, the video cuts to scenes from the other storyline, where Scherzinger leaves behind her controlling"}, {"doc_id": 5764786, "score": 77.13381958007812, "title": "Yeah! (Usher song)", "text": "X, who seduces Usher in the club in a Marilyn Monroe wardrobe to complement the lyrics. Canadian model Melyssa Ford, who was discovered by Mr. X, is portrayed as Usher's second seductress. Lil Jon acted as an assistant director during the sessions. Usher took charge of his ideas on his wardrobe and choreography, with additional routines, specifically the Rockaway and the Thunderclap, which Mr. X learned from Jamaica. The Rockaway influenced Fat Joe and Terror Squad's \"Lean Back\" video. The video begins with Usher entering a club, and in another scene dancing in front of blue lasers; the video alternates"}, {"doc_id": 19645628, "score": 76.36209106445312, "title": "Shut Up and Dance (Black Mirror)", "text": "over infidelity. The episode received mixed reviews, with the twist ending polarising critical opinion, and some reviewers finding the episode too dark, though both Lawther and Flynn's performances were well received. The episode is thematically similar to \"White Bear\", a previous episode of the show. Teenager Kenny (Alex Lawther) returns home from his restaurant job to find that his younger sister (Maya Gerber) has unintentionally infected his laptop with malware; Kenny downloads a purported anti-malware tool which actually allows an unseen hacker to use the laptop's camera to record him masturbating. The hacker emails Kenny, threatening to send the video"}, {"doc_id": 19253550, "score": 75.55497741699219, "title": "Move Your Body (Sia song)", "text": "Mall in 1987, and features a girl (portrayed by Lilliana Ketchman) and her parents in a glamour photo shoot until she runs off set, where she finds Sia's signature black-and-blonde wig in a dressing room and tries it on. She then photobombs strangers' posed pictures until her parents drag her away, but the strangers invite her back for even more photos and dance along with her. It is notable that the girl elects to leave her shoes behind; most of the dance moves expected of her require precise footwork that cannot be done in the sneakers the girl is wearing,"}]} +{"question": "Song at the end of who dat boy?", "answers": ["\"Who Dat Boy\" is a song by American rapper Tyler, the Creator. It was released on June 30, 2017 alongside, \"911/Mr. Lonely\" through Columbia Records, as the lead singles from his fourth studio album Flower Boy. The song features vocals from ASAP Rocky.", "The song previewed at the end of the music video for \"Who Dat Boy\" was \"911/Mr. Lonely\". The song was sung by American rapper Tyler, the Creator, and features guest vocals from Frank Ocean, Steve Lacy, and Anna of the North. \"911/Mr. Lonely\" and \"Who Dat Boy\" were released on June 30, 2017, as the lead singles from his fourth studio album Flower Boy."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20231254, "score": 77.31971740722656, "title": "Who Dat Boy", "text": "Who Dat Boy \"Who Dat Boy\" is a song by American rapper Tyler, the Creator. It was released on June 30, 2017 alongside, \"911 / Mr. Lonely\" through Columbia Records, as the lead singles from his fourth studio album \"Flower Boy\". The song features vocals from ASAP Rocky. Tyler, the Creator began a one-week countdown on Twitter and Instagram to promote and release the two dual-singles called \"Who Dat Boy\" and \"911 / Mr. Lonely\" on June 30, 2017. The single is Tyler, the Creator's highest charting single to date debuting at 87 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song"}, {"doc_id": 20231255, "score": 75.64311218261719, "title": "Who Dat Boy", "text": "accompanied music video was uploaded on June 29, 2017 on Tyler's official YouTube channel. The music video was directed by Tyler under the pseudonym Wolf Haley. The music video features visual allusions to the 2017 film \"Get Out\" and rapper Action Bronson's face being sewn onto Tyler's. It also features a snippet of the song \"911\" at the end of the track. Who Dat Boy \"Who Dat Boy\" is a song by American rapper Tyler, the Creator. It was released on June 30, 2017 alongside, \"911 / Mr. Lonely\" through Columbia Records, as the lead singles from his fourth studio"}, {"doc_id": 9383609, "score": 73.88941192626953, "title": "Who Dat?", "text": "column reference to a player from an opposing team, Carl Garrett of the New England Patriots. By 1983 the cheer had become so popular among fans that the New Orleans Saints organization officially adopted it during the tenure of coach Bum Phillips, and Aaron Neville (along with local musicians Sal and Steve Monistere and Carlo Nuccio) recorded a version of \"When the Saints Go Marching In\" that incorporated the chant of \"Who dat say dey gonna beat dem Saints\" (performed by a group of Saints players). The song quickly became a major local hit, due in part to the support"}, {"doc_id": 11181844, "score": 73.65940856933594, "title": "Dat Dere", "text": "Santamaría and \"Work Song\" by Nat Adderley. Brown's lyrics describe a child's curiosity and excitement on a visit to the zoo with his father and the parent's reflections on the child's growing up. \"Dat Dere\" includes a joint trumpet and tenor saxophone solo from measures 9 through 23. Then the saxophone takes its own solo from measures 34 through 59, sporting a D minor- B minor7 (b5)- E minor7 (b5) chord progression. At measure 59 the whole band joins in for a loud and proud \"shout chorus\". It takes the coda back to 18, and once measure 30 is finished,"}, {"doc_id": 14620531, "score": 73.64755249023438, "title": "Who Dat (J. Cole song)", "text": "Who Dat (J. Cole song) \"Who Dat\" is a song by the American hip hop recording artist J. Cole. It was released as a single in the United States on May 31, 2010. Despite initially being meant to be the lead single from Cole's first album \"\" (2011), \"Who Dat\" was ultimately cut from the album's standard track listing. It does, however, appear as a bonus track on the iTunes edition of the album. Produced by J. Cole and Elite, \"Who Dat\" contains samples of \"Godofallofus\" as performed by New Hope and a line from \"SpottieOttieDopalicious\" by Outkast, in which"}]} +{"question": "What type of cell contributes to the blood-brain barrier in the central nervous system?", "answers": ["The blood-brain barrier is composed of high-density cells restricting passage of substances from the bloodstream much more than do the endothelial cells in capillaries elsewhere in the body. Astrocyte cell projections called astrocytic feet (also known as \"glia limitans\") surround the endothelial cells of the BBB, providing biochemical support to those cells.", "The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective semipermeable border of endothelial cells that prevents solutes in the circulating blood from non-selectively crossing into the extracellular fluid of the central nervous system where neurons reside. The blood-brain barrier is composed of high-density cells restricting passage of substances from the bloodstream much more than do the endothelial cells in capillaries elsewhere in the body. Astrocyte cell projections called astrocytic feet (also known as \"glia limitans\") surround the endothelial cells of the BBB, providing biochemical support to those cells."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2943232, "score": 85.56597900390625, "title": "Chromaffin cell", "text": "with chromium salts. Chromium salts oxidise and polymerise catecholamines to form a brown color, most strongly in the cells secreting noradrenaline. Chromaffin cells are also called pheochromocytes. The enterochromaffin cells are so named because of their histological similarity to chromaffin cells (they also stain yellow when treated with chromium salts), but their function is quite different and they are not derivatives of the neural crest. Paraganglia are clusters of either chromaffin cells or glomus cells near sympathetic ganglia. Chromaffin cell Chromaffin cells, also pheochromocytes, are neuroendocrine cells found mostly in the medulla of the adrenal glands in mammals. These cells"}, {"doc_id": 3894233, "score": 84.69964599609375, "title": "Neurotrophin", "text": "Neurotrophin Neurotrophins are a family of proteins that induce the survival, development, and function of neurons. They belong to a class of growth factors, secreted proteins that are capable of signaling particular cells to survive, differentiate, or grow. Growth factors such as neurotrophins that promote the survival of neurons are known as neurotrophic factors. Neurotrophic factors are secreted by target tissue and act by preventing the associated neuron from initiating programmed cell death – thus allowing the neurons to survive. Neurotrophins also induce differentiation of progenitor cells, to form neurons. Although the vast majority of neurons in the mammalian brain"}, {"doc_id": 1577902, "score": 84.44528198242188, "title": "Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis", "text": "affected by it in turn. The CNS regulates the immune system through neuroendocrine pathways, such as the HPA axis. The HPA axis is responsible for modulating inflammatory responses that occur throughout the body. During an immune response, proinflammatory cytokines (e.g. IL-1) are released into the peripheral circulation system and can pass through the blood brain barrier where they can interact with the brain and activate the HPA axis. Interactions between the proinflammatory cytokines and the brain can alter the metabolic activity of neurotransmitters and cause symptoms such as fatigue, depression, and mood changes. Deficiencies in the HPA axis may play"}, {"doc_id": 2943224, "score": 84.14202880859375, "title": "Chromaffin cell", "text": "Chromaffin cell Chromaffin cells, also pheochromocytes, are neuroendocrine cells found mostly in the medulla of the adrenal glands in mammals. These cells serve a variety of functions such as serving as a response to stress, monitoring carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations in the body, maintenance of respiration and the regulation of blood pressure. They are in close proximity to pre-synaptic sympathetic ganglia of the sympathetic nervous system, with which they communicate, and structurally they are similar to post-synaptic sympathetic neurons. In order to activate chromaffin cells, the splanchnic nerve of the sympathetic nervous system releases acetylcholine, which then binds to"}, {"doc_id": 4514269, "score": 83.72482299804688, "title": "Neuroendocrine cell", "text": "portal vessels to the pituitary cells where they may stimulate, inhibit, or maintain the function of a particular cell type. Neuroendocrine cell Neuroendocrine cells are cells that receive neuronal input (neurotransmitters released by nerve cells or neurosecretory cells) and, as a consequence of this input, release message molecules (hormones) to the blood. In this way they bring about an integration between the nervous system and the endocrine system, a process known as neuroendocrine integration. An example of a neuroendocrine cell is a cell of the adrenal medulla (innermost part of the adrenal gland), which releases adrenaline to the blood. The"}]} +{"question": "When were personal computers first sold to the public?", "answers": ["The history of the personal computer as a mass-market consumer electronic device began with the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s. In 1968, a manufacturer took the risk of referring to their product as a \"personal computer\", when Hewlett-Packard advertised their \"Powerful Computing Genie\" as \"The New Hewlett-Packard 9100A personal computer\". The Altair was introduced in a \"Popular Electronics\" magazine article in the January 1975 issue. In keeping with MITS's earlier projects, the Altair was sold in kit form, although a relatively complex one consisting of four circuit boards and many parts. In 1977, three new pre-assembled small computers hit the markets which \"Byte\" would refer to as the \"1977 Trinity\" of personal computing. The Apple II and the PET 2001 were advertised as \"personal computers\", while the TRS-80 was described as a microcomputer used for household tasks including \"\"personal\" financial management\".", "Kits and preassembled versions of personal computers were introduced at different times, while other products were marketed as personal computers prior to actual personal computers being sold. Hewlett-Packard had the first product marketed to the public as a personal computer in 1968 when they referred to one of their programmable calculators in ads as \"The New Hewlett-Packard 9100A personal computer,\" but they later changed the ad. The first actual personal computer sold to the public, in kit form in 1975, was the Altair 8800. In 1977, the first pre-assembled small computers were sold to the public, the Apple II, the PET 2001, and the TRS-80."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11660726, "score": 84.45610809326172, "title": "History of personal computers", "text": "introduction of the microprocessor in the early 1970s, computers were generally large, costly systems owned by large corporations, universities, government agencies, and similar-sized institutions. End users generally did not directly interact with the machine, but instead would prepare tasks for the computer on off-line equipment, such as card punches. A number of assignments for the computer would be gathered up and processed in batch mode. After the job had completed, users could collect the results. In some cases, it could take hours or days between submitting a job to the computing center and receiving the output. A more interactive form"}, {"doc_id": 11660722, "score": 84.33627319335938, "title": "History of personal computers", "text": "goods. Early personal computers – generally called microcomputers – were sold often in electronic kit form and in limited numbers, and were of interest mostly to hobbyists and technicians. An early use of the term \"personal computer\" appeared in a 3 November 1962, \"New York Times\" article reporting John W. Mauchly's vision of future computing as detailed at a recent meeting of the Institute of Industrial Engineers. Mauchly stated, \"There is no reason to suppose the average boy or girl cannot be master of a \"personal computer\"\". In 1968, a manufacturer took the risk of referring to their product this"}, {"doc_id": 11660721, "score": 84.32784271240234, "title": "History of personal computers", "text": "History of personal computers The history of the personal computer as a mass-market consumer electronic device began with the microcomputer revolution of the 1980s. The 1981 launch of the IBM Personal Computer coined both the term \"Personal Computer\" and \"PC\". A personal computer is one intended for interactive individual use, as opposed to a mainframe computer where the end user's requests are filtered through operating staff, or a time-sharing system in which one large processor is shared by many individuals. After the development of the microprocessor, individual personal computers were low enough in cost that they eventually became affordable consumer"}, {"doc_id": 11660728, "score": 83.94108581542969, "title": "History of personal computers", "text": "drafting was foreshadowed by T-square, a program written in 1961, and an ancestor of today's computer games was found in Spacewar! in 1962. Some of the first computers that might be called \"personal\" were early minicomputers such as the LINC and PDP-8, and later on VAX and larger minicomputers from Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), Data General, Prime Computer, and others. By today's standards, they were very large (about the size of a refrigerator) and cost prohibitive (typically tens of thousands of US dollars). However, they were much smaller, less expensive, and generally simpler to operate than many of the mainframe"}, {"doc_id": 11660749, "score": 83.4517822265625, "title": "History of personal computers", "text": "starting it up required a machine language program to be entered by hand via front-panel switches, one location at a time. The program was typically a small driver for an attached cassette tape reader, which would then be used to read in another \"real\" program. Later systems added bootstrapping code to improve this process, and the machines became almost universally associated with the CP/M operating system, loaded from floppy disk. The Altair created a new industry of microcomputers and computer kits, with many others following, such as a wave of small business computers in the late 1970s based on the"}]} +{"question": "What are the 2 parks at euro disney?", "answers": ["Disneyland Paris, formerly Euro Disney Resort, is an entertainment resort in Chessy, France, a new town located east of the centre of Paris. Disneyland Park is the original theme park of the complex, opening with the resort on 12 April 1992. A second theme park, Walt Disney Studios Park, opened in 2002, 10 years after the original park.", "Disneyland Paris, formerly Euro Disney Resort, is an entertainment resort in Chessy, France, a new town located east of the centre of Paris. Disneyland Park is the original theme park of the complex, opening with the resort on 12 April 1992. A second theme park, Walt Disney Studios Park, opened in 2002, 10 years after the original park."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4439107, "score": 81.59136199951172, "title": "Euro Disney S.C.A.", "text": "Company and the French Authorities for the development of a new tourist destination, and construction began within a year. Since opening on 12 April 1992, the Resort has created more than 30,000 jobs (both directly and indirectly) in the region to the east of Paris. Today it is the number one tourist destination in Europe with 16 million visits recorded for Financial Year 2012 . In May 1985 Disney Productions indicated that they would build a European Disneyland park with a location expected to be selected by September. A letter of intent was signed on 15 December 1985 by CEO"}, {"doc_id": 4439109, "score": 81.2886734008789, "title": "Euro Disney S.C.A.", "text": "Paris Stock Exchange on 8 October at US$14 a share with 42.9 million shares sold. In 1990 The Disney Company issued US$2.25 billion in convertible bonds through Merrill Lynch to fund building Euro Disneyland . with an additional US$770 million in bonds offered by Euro Disney in October. The second international Disney theme park, Euro Disneyland, opens as part of Euro Disney Resort in Marne-la-Vallée, France on 12 April 1992, with five theme lands: Adventureland, Discoveryland, Fantasyland, Frontierland, and Main Street plus Festival Disney resort area. In 2005 Euro Disney delisted from the London Stock Exchange In 2013, Virginie Calmels"}, {"doc_id": 4439106, "score": 80.79732513427734, "title": "Euro Disney S.C.A.", "text": "Euro Disney S.C.A. Euro Disney S.C.A. is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company responsible for Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallée, France. Disneyland Paris comprises Disneyland Park, Walt Disney Studios Park, Disney Village, and seven on-site Disney Hotels. Val d'Europe is a new residential and shopping development. Another seven hotels/residences have been built not far from the two Disney theme parks on land held under Euro Disney SCA's lease, including properties from companies such as Holiday Inn, Kyriad, MyTravel and Radisson Hotels. The Resort is a result of an agreement signed on 24 March 1987 between The Walt Disney"}, {"doc_id": 4072938, "score": 79.72372436523438, "title": "Disneyland Park (Paris)", "text": "is seasonal. Disneyland Park (Paris) Disneyland Park, originally Euro Disneyland Park, is a theme park found at Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallée, France. The park opened on 12 April 1992 as the first of the two parks built at the resort. Designed and built by Walt Disney Imagineering, its layout and attractions are similar to Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California and Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida. Spanning (the second largest Disney park based on the original, after Shanghai Disneyland Park), it is dedicated to fairy tales and Disney characters. In 2016, the park hosted approximately 8.4"}, {"doc_id": 4072933, "score": 79.58659362792969, "title": "Disneyland Park (Paris)", "text": "Disneyland Park (Paris) Disneyland Park, originally Euro Disneyland Park, is a theme park found at Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallée, France. The park opened on 12 April 1992 as the first of the two parks built at the resort. Designed and built by Walt Disney Imagineering, its layout and attractions are similar to Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California and Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World in Bay Lake, Florida. Spanning (the second largest Disney park based on the original, after Shanghai Disneyland Park), it is dedicated to fairy tales and Disney characters. In 2016, the park hosted approximately 8.4 million visitors,"}]} +{"question": "Who sang the theme tune to dear john?", "answers": ["\"Dear John\" is a British sitcom, written by John Sullivan. Two series and a special were broadcast in 1986 and 1987. As with his other series, Sullivan himself composed the title music. It was arranged by Ronnie Hazlehurst, the composer of music used in many BBC comedies and light entertainment programmes, while Joan Baxter provided the vocals. In the American version of the series, also titled \"Dear John\", Wendy Talbot sang the theme tune during the title sequence. ", "There are several Dear John series. One Dear John is a British sitcom, written by John Sullivan. Joan Baxter sung the theme song to this Dear John series. Another Dear John is an American sitcom television series that aired on NBC that was originally based on the British sitcom of the same name. Wendy Talbot sung the theme song to this Dear John series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18884070, "score": 77.1054458618164, "title": "Dear John (Hank Williams song)", "text": "Dear John (Hank Williams song) \"Dear John\" is a song written by Tex Ritter and Aubrey Gass. It is best remembered for being the B-side to Hank Williams' #1 hit \"Cold, Cold Heart\" in 1951 for MGM Records. According to Colin Escott's 2004 biography of Hank Williams, producer Fred Rose initially saw \"Cold, Cold Heart\" as a B-side and regarded \"Dear John\" a more appropriate A-side, since jukeboxes preferred up-tempo singles. The song was originally recorded by Jim Boyd, younger brother of Dallas-based western swing artist Bill Boyd. Eventually Tex Ritter got a credit on the song likely after promising"}, {"doc_id": 6148622, "score": 75.93133544921875, "title": "Dearie", "text": "Dearie \"Dearie\" is a popular song. The music was written by David Mann; the lyrics, by Bob Hilliard. The song was published in 1950. The song is about reminiscences, and often sung as a duet. When done as a duet, each one of the singers asks the other whether he or she remembers a number of long-ago events, and then says \"if you remember, you're much older than I.\" When sung as a solo, the same questions are directed at the audience. In 1950, some of the best-known versions were by Guy Lombardo and the Royal Canadians (with a vocal"}, {"doc_id": 18884072, "score": 75.7449722290039, "title": "Dear John (Hank Williams song)", "text": "bar, the auditorium, or even the car to holler right along. Once again, the upfront rhythm guitar carried the recording. Hank cruised at the brisk tempo, never once straining.\" \"Cold, Cold Heart\" shot to #1 in early 1951, and \"Dear John\" rode on its coattails to #8 on the \"Billboard\" country singles chart. Dear John (Hank Williams song) \"Dear John\" is a song written by Tex Ritter and Aubrey Gass. It is best remembered for being the B-side to Hank Williams' #1 hit \"Cold, Cold Heart\" in 1951 for MGM Records. According to Colin Escott's 2004 biography of Hank Williams,"}, {"doc_id": 6148627, "score": 75.72145080566406, "title": "Dearie", "text": "heavyweight boxing champion. Dearie \"Dearie\" is a popular song. The music was written by David Mann; the lyrics, by Bob Hilliard. The song was published in 1950. The song is about reminiscences, and often sung as a duet. When done as a duet, each one of the singers asks the other whether he or she remembers a number of long-ago events, and then says \"if you remember, you're much older than I.\" When sung as a solo, the same questions are directed at the audience. In 1950, some of the best-known versions were by Guy Lombardo and the Royal Canadians"}, {"doc_id": 10772952, "score": 75.53416442871094, "title": "A Dear John Letter", "text": "A Dear John Letter \"A Dear John Letter\", or \"Dear John\" is the name of a popular country music song, written by Billy Barton, Fuzzy Owen and Lewis Talley. It was popularized by Ferlin Husky and Jean Shepard, and was a crossover country-pop hit in 1953. The song played on the concept of a \"Dear John letter\" while referencing the United States' involvement in the Korean War. Here, a young woman, whose boyfriend John was stationed in Korea, writes stating that she is breaking off the relationship. To add to the heartbreak: She is marrying John's brother, Don, and wants"}]} +{"question": "What type of horse was the black stallion?", "answers": ["The Black Stallion, known as the Black or Shêtân, is the title character from author Walter Farley's 1941 bestselling series about a black Arabian crossbred stallion and his young owner, Alec Ramsay. In 1979, it was adapted into an American adventure film called The Black Stallion. The film starts in 1946, five years after the book was originally published. It tells the story of Ramsey, who is shipwrecked on a deserted island with a wild Arabian stallion whom he befriends. After being rescued, they are set on entering a race challenging two champion horses.", "The Black Stallion was a different type of horse in the film than in the novel. It was an Arabian crossbred stallion in the novel The Black Stallion. In the 1979 film The Black Stallion, based on the 1941 children's novel, it was a wild Arabian stallion. An Arabian or Arab horse is a breed of horse that originated on the Arabian Peninsula, while a stallion is a male horse that has not been gelded."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7552921, "score": 87.16215515136719, "title": "The Black Stallion", "text": "Black Stallion's Sulky Colt\". He competes in the famed Hambletonian race. Black Minx - the Black's first filly is all black and has issues from poor handling and a sensitive temperament. Purchased at an auction by Henry, who has trained many horses but not actually owned one, he overcomes her quirks, even fashioning her a false tail to replace her docked one to boost her confidence. Henry trains her as a racehorse and with Alec in the saddle, they go on to win the Kentucky Derby. She is slightly lazy and lacks the drive for racing, and also develops what"}, {"doc_id": 7552919, "score": 87.08866882324219, "title": "The Black Stallion", "text": "strong bond with Alec. He was originally bred in Arabia, the property of Abu Ja' Kub ben Ishak, but ultimately was captured or stolen, placed on a ship to a destination unknown, where he first encounters Alec. After the two are shipwrecked and then rescued, he is taken to America by Alec, and becomes a horse to reckon with out on the racetrack. Napoleon - a mature, gentle gelding belonging to Tony, a vegetable seller. Often fondly called \"Nappy\", he plays a larger role in the first several books. Napoleon is the Black's stable mate and close pal, but he"}, {"doc_id": 7552910, "score": 86.26361083984375, "title": "The Black Stallion", "text": "The Black Stallion The Black Stallion, known as the Black or Shêtân, is the title character from author Walter Farley's bestselling series about the Arab stallion and his young owner, Alec Ramsay. The series chronicles the story of a sheikh's prized stallion after he comes into Alec's possession, although later books furnish the Black's backstory. Shaytan (under various transliterations) is the Arabic word for \"devil\". The first book in the series, published in 1941, is titled The Black Stallion. The subsequent novels are about the stallion's three main offspring: his firstborn colt, Satan; his second colt, Bonfire; and his firstborn"}, {"doc_id": 7552922, "score": 85.4303207397461, "title": "The Black Stallion", "text": "appears to be an obsession with a rival colt, Wintertime, which ultimately leads to her retirement. Walter Farley felt that the Black's first daughter needed the perfect name, and so he turned to his readers with the prize of a filly if their name for the Black's first daughter was selected in a contest. Sagr - owned by Abd-al-Rhaman, Sagr is a giant chestnut stallion also from Arabia, with similar features as Shêtân. He is big, strong, and bold. He is a worthy rival to The Black. Jôhar - a Nejdi purebred Arabian mare owned by Tabari, a gray with"}, {"doc_id": 16766394, "score": 84.78678131103516, "title": "Black Jester", "text": "form. Black Jester was described as \"not a very big colt\", but \"very truly made\" and \"a sparkling mover\". Black Jester was sired by Polymelus, who won the Champion Stakes in 1906, and went on to much greater success as a stallion. Apart from Black Jester, he sired the Derby winners Pommern, Humorist and Fifinella and through his son Phalaris is the direct male-line ancestor of most modern Thoroughbreds. He was the Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland on five occasions. Black Jester's dam was Absurdity, one of the foundation mares of Joel's Childwick Bury stud: in addition to"}]} +{"question": "Who played flash gordon in the tv series?", "answers": ["Flash Gordon is the protagonist of a space opera adventure comic strip, and has been adapted into several TV series throughout the decades. In the 1954 TV series, American actor and male paperback, magazine, and fashion model Steve Holland voiced Flash Gordon. In the 1996 series, he was voiced by Canadian voice, film and television actor Toby Proctor. In the 2007 series, he was played by Canadian actor Eric Johnson.", "There were a number of television series titled simply Flash Gordon, with Flash Gordon in the title, or featuring the character of Flash Gordon. In the 1954 TV series, 1996 animated TV series, and 2007 TV series, all titled simply Flash Gordon, Steve Holland, Toby Proctor, and Eric Johnson, respectively, played the character of Flash Gordon. Robert Ridgely played the character in the 1979 animated series The New Adventures of Flash Gordon, while Lou Richards played the character in the 1986 animated series Defenders of the Earth, which featured the character."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5804067, "score": 77.7744140625, "title": "Flash Gordon (1954 TV series)", "text": "Flash Gordon (1954 TV series) Flash Gordon is a science fiction television series based on the King Features characters of the Alex Raymond-created comic strip of the same name. Diverging from the storyline of the comics, the series set Flash, Dale Arden and Dr. Zarkov in the year 3203. As agents of the Galactic Bureau of Investigation, the team travels the galaxy in their ship the \"Sky Flash\", battling cosmic villains under the order of Commander Paul Richards. The series proved popular with American audiences and critical response, though sparse, was positive. \"Flash Gordon\" has garnered little modern critical attention."}, {"doc_id": 5804076, "score": 77.46611022949219, "title": "Flash Gordon (1954 TV series)", "text": "domain, both on various DVD releases and on websites such as the Internet Archive: Episodes 1, 5, 6, 8, 10, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 36, and 39. Flash Gordon (1954 TV series) Flash Gordon is a science fiction television series based on the King Features characters of the Alex Raymond-created comic strip of the same name. Diverging from the storyline of the comics, the series set Flash, Dale Arden and Dr. Zarkov in the year 3203. As agents of the Galactic Bureau of Investigation, the team travels the galaxy in their ship the \"Sky Flash\", battling cosmic"}, {"doc_id": 10068393, "score": 77.15524291992188, "title": "Flash Gordon (2007 TV series)", "text": "Flash Gordon (2007 TV series) Flash Gordon is an American-Canadian science fiction television series that debuted on Sci-Fi in the United States on August 10, 2007 and continued airing new episodes through February 8, 2008. It has also appeared on the United Kingdom Sci-Fi and Space in Canada. The series was developed by Peter Hume, who served as executive producer/show runner and wrote the first and last episodes, among others. The series was loosely based on the comic strip of the same name and incorporated elements from several previous adaptations, following the adventures of Steven \"Flash\" Gordon (Eric Johnson), a"}, {"doc_id": 18957722, "score": 76.5755386352539, "title": "The Flash (1990 TV series)", "text": "The Flash (1990 TV series) The Flash is a 1990 American television series developed by the writing team of Danny Bilson and Paul De Meo that aired on CBS. It is based on the DC Comics character Barry Allen / Flash, a costumed superhero crime-fighter with the power to move at superhuman speeds. \"The Flash\" starred John Wesley Shipp as Allen, along with Amanda Pays, and Alex Désert. Barry Allen, a forensic scientist working for the Central City police, is struck by lightning and doused in chemicals in his lab. He develops superspeed and creates a superhero identity for himself"}, {"doc_id": 5804073, "score": 76.57376861572266, "title": "Flash Gordon (1954 TV series)", "text": "look\". He writes that its international origins give the series \"an interesting new cultural dimension, even a perceptible air of a split cultural identity\". Dixon quotes German cultural historian Mark Baker, who writes of a particular scene from the episode \"The Brain Machine\" as emblematic of this cultural split. The scene uses stock footage of a June 17, 1953 demonstration by East Berlin workers against the East German government. Soviet tanks opened fire on both demonstrators and bystanders, thus confirming East Germany's status as a Soviet puppet state in the minds of West Germans. American viewers, Baker speculates, were probably"}]} +{"question": "Galvanized metals have been covered with a thin sheet of?", "answers": ["Galvanization is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to steel or iron, to prevent rusting. The most common method is hot-dip galvanizing, in which the parts are submerged in a bath of molten hot zinc iron alloys.", "Galvanization or galvanizing is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to steel or iron, to prevent rusting. The most common method is hot-dip galvanizing, which deposits a thick, robust layer of zinc iron alloys on the surface of a steel item."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 166769, "score": 80.63104248046875, "title": "Galvanization", "text": "Galvanization Galvanization or galvanizing is the process of applying a protective zinc coating to steel or iron, to prevent rusting. The most common method is hot-dip galvanizing, in which the parts are submerged in a bath of molten zinc. Galvanizing protects the underlying iron or steel in the following main ways: Named via French from the name of Italian scientist Luigi Galvani, the earliest use of the term was, in early 19th-century scientific research and medical practice, stimulation of a muscle by the application of an electric current. The term \"galvanized\" continues to be used metaphorically of any stimulus which"}, {"doc_id": 166770, "score": 78.925048828125, "title": "Galvanization", "text": "results in activity by a person or group of people. The earliest known example of galvanized iron was encountered by Europeans on 17th-century Indian armour in the Royal Armouries Museum collection. The armoured application is the origin of the metaphorical use of the verb \"galvanize\", meaning to reinforce. In modern usage, the term \"galvanizing\" has largely come to be associated with zinc coatings, to the exclusion of other metals. Galvanic paint, a precursor to hot-dip galvanizing, was patented by Stanislas Sorel, of Paris, in December 1837. Hot-dip galvanizing deposits a thick, robust layer of zinc iron alloys on the surface"}, {"doc_id": 1756252, "score": 78.6825180053711, "title": "Hot-dip galvanization", "text": "given, along with a description of the environment in which the steel would be used. Hot-dip galvanization Hot-dip galvanization is a form of galvanization. It is the process of coating iron and steel with zinc, which alloys with the surface of the base metal when immersing the metal in a bath of molten zinc at a temperature of around . When exposed to the atmosphere, the pure zinc (Zn) reacts with oxygen (O) to form zinc oxide (ZnO), which further reacts with carbon dioxide (CO) to form zinc carbonate (ZnCO), a usually dull grey, fairly strong material that protects the"}, {"doc_id": 166773, "score": 78.41352844238281, "title": "Galvanization", "text": "products, the practical alternative to electroplating bolts and nuts is not hot-dip zinc coating, but making the fasteners from stainless steel or (stronger but much more expensive) titanium. The size of crystallites (grains) in galvanized coatings is a visible and aesthetic feature, known as \"spangle\". By varying the number of particles added for heterogeneous nucleation and the rate of cooling in a hot-dip process, the spangle can be adjusted from an apparently uniform surface (crystallites too small to see with the naked eye) to grains several centimetres wide. Visible crystallites are rare in other engineering materials, even though they are"}, {"doc_id": 166771, "score": 78.3843994140625, "title": "Galvanization", "text": "of a steel item. In the case of automobile bodies, where additional decorative coatings of paint will be applied, a thinner form of galvanizing is applied by electrogalvanizing. The hot-dip process generally does not reduce strength on a measurable scale, with the exception of high-strength steels (>1100 MPa) where hydrogen embrittlement can become a problem. This deficiency is a consideration affecting the manufacture of wire rope and other highly-stressed products. The protection provided by hot-dip galvanizing is insufficient for products that will be constantly exposed to corrosive materials such as acids, including acid rain in outdoor uses. For these applications,"}]} +{"question": "Where is the shema found in the torah?", "answers": ["Shema Yisrael is a Jewish prayer, and is also the first two words of a section of the Torah. The term \"The Shema\" is used by extension to refer to the whole part of the daily prayers and comprises Deuteronomy and Numbers. The specific verses that The Shema is found in are Deuteronomy 6:4–9 and 11:13-21 and Numbers 15:37–41.", "The Shema is a Jewish prayer that serves as a centerpiece of the morning and evening Jewish prayer services. The Shema prayers are found in Deuteronomy 6:4–9, 11:13–21, and Numbers 15:37–41."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1695797, "score": 83.92063903808594, "title": "Sheol", "text": "appears to describe Sheol as the permanent place of the dead, in the Second Temple period (roughly 500 BC–70 AD) a more diverse set of ideas developed. In some texts, Sheol is considered to be the home of both the righteous and the wicked, separated into respective compartments; in others, it was considered a place of punishment, meant for the wicked dead alone, and is equated with Gehenna in the Talmud. When the Hebrew scriptures were translated into Greek in ancient Alexandria around 200 BC, the word \"Hades\" (the Greek underworld) was substituted for Sheol. This is reflected in the"}, {"doc_id": 8315024, "score": 82.71221923828125, "title": "Avodah Zarah", "text": "placed and accepted in the minds of worshippers as they pray, thus ostensibly provoking the Creator's commandments in Exodus 34:11-27, Deuteronomy 5:6-9, Exodus 20:2-5. It is the seal, mark, or thought that is bound in the foreheads (minds) and hands (actions) that constitute the breach of the covenant and \"\"strange worship\".\" The tractate consists of five chapters. The number of mishnayot is according to the standard numbering; however, different versions split up the individual mishnayot, or combine them, and the chapter breaks may vary, as well. Chapter One (nine mishnayot) deals with the prohibition of trade with idolaters around their"}, {"doc_id": 6602701, "score": 82.59661865234375, "title": "Shemot (parsha)", "text": "the weaving together of accounts composed by the Jahwist — (sometimes abbreviated J) who wrote in the south, in the land of the Tribe of Judah, possibly as early as the 10th century BCE — and the Elohist — (sometimes abbreviated E) who wrote in the north, in the land of the Tribe of Ephraim, possibly as early as the second half of the 9th century BCE. One such scholar, Richard Elliott Friedman, credits the Jahwist with and 22; According to Maimonides and the Sefer ha-Chinuch, there are no commandments in the parashah. The Passover Haggadah, in the \"magid\" section"}, {"doc_id": 6602708, "score": 82.5809326171875, "title": "Shemot (parsha)", "text": "align=\"top\" style=\"border:0\"| Shemot (parsha) Shemot, Shemoth, or Shemos ( — Hebrew for \"names,\" the second word, and first distinctive word, of the parashah) is the thirteenth weekly Torah portion (, \"parashah\") in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading and the first in the Book of Exodus. The parashah constitutes The parashah tells of the Israelites' affliction in Egypt, the hiding and rescuing of the infant Moses, Moses in Midian, the calling of Moses, circumcision on the way, meeting the elders, and Moses before Pharaoh. It is made up of 6,762 Hebrew letters, 1,763 Hebrew words, 124 verses, and can"}, {"doc_id": 411156, "score": 82.29955291748047, "title": "Torah", "text": "17–26). Leviticus 26 provides a detailed list of rewards for following God's commandments and a detailed list of punishments for not following them. Leviticus 17 establishes sacrifices at the Tabernacle as an everlasting ordinance, but this ordinance is altered in later books with the Temple being the only place in which sacrifices are allowed. \"Numbers\" tells how Israel consolidated itself as a community at Sinai (Numbers 1–9), set out from Sinai to move towards Canaan and spied out the land (Numbers 10–13). Because of unbelief at various points, but especially at Kadesh Barnea (Numbers 14), the Israelites were condemned to"}]} +{"question": "A pioneer in the field of eye witness research?", "answers": ["Eyewitness testimony is the account a bystander or victim gives in the courtroom, describing what that person observed that occurred during the specific incident under investigation. It's a topic that is researched, and psychologists have probed the reliability of eyewitness testimony since the beginning of the 20th century. Elizabeth F. Loftus is an American cognitive psychologist and expert on human memory, and is known for her pioneering of research in the field. Another prominent pioneer from the early 20th century was German-American psychologist Hugo Münsterberg, whose controversial book \"On the Witness Stand\" demonstrated the fallibility of eyewitness accounts, but met with fierce criticism, particularly in legal circles. ", "There have been several pioneers in the field of eyewitness research. A female pioneer in the field was Elizabeth Loftus, an American cognitive psychologist and expert on human memory. Psychologist Hugo Münsterberg was a prominent German-American pioneer in eyewitness testimony in the 20th century."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19774432, "score": 76.12633514404297, "title": "Arthur Brückner", "text": "Arthur Brückner Arthur Brückner (24 August 1877, in Dorpat – 29 March 1975, in Basel) was a German-Swiss ophthalmologist, known for his research in sensory physiology and his studies involving the cytology of the eye. He studied medicine at several German universities, receiving his doctorate in 1904. After graduation, he worked as an assistant to physiologist Ewald Hering at Leipzig University and ophthalmologist Carl von Hess at the University of Würzburg. In 1910 he became an associate professor of ophthalmology at the University of Königsberg, and two years later moved to Berlin, where he worked closely with ophthalmologist Emil Krückmann."}, {"doc_id": 19774433, "score": 76.04388427734375, "title": "Arthur Brückner", "text": "In 1921 he became a full professor at the University of Jena, and in 1923 relocated to Basel as head of the university eye clinic. Arthur Brückner Arthur Brückner (24 August 1877, in Dorpat – 29 March 1975, in Basel) was a German-Swiss ophthalmologist, known for his research in sensory physiology and his studies involving the cytology of the eye. He studied medicine at several German universities, receiving his doctorate in 1904. After graduation, he worked as an assistant to physiologist Ewald Hering at Leipzig University and ophthalmologist Carl von Hess at the University of Würzburg. In 1910 he became"}, {"doc_id": 3655206, "score": 75.89871215820312, "title": "Jean-Martin Charcot", "text": "is considered a key figure in the incorporation of photography to the study of neurological cases. Distorted views of Charcot as harsh and tyrannical have arisen from some sources that rely on a fanciful autobiographical novel by Axel Munthe, \"The Story of San Michele\" (1929). Munthe claimed to have been Charcot's assistant, but in fact, Munthe was just a medical student among hundreds of others. Munthe's most direct contact with Charcot was when Munthe helped a young female patient \"escape\" from a ward of the hospital and took her into his home. Charcot threatened to report this to the police,"}, {"doc_id": 5279700, "score": 75.88176727294922, "title": "Hugh Welch Diamond", "text": "initiative, he relinquished any further salary as Secretary of the Society, and became its Hon. Secretary. Hugh Welch Diamond Hugh Welch Diamond (1809 – June 21, 1886) was an early British psychiatrist and photographer who made a major contribution to the craft of psychiatric photography. Diamond was educated at Norwich School and later studied medicine at the Royal College of Surgeons in 1824. He set up in private medical practice in Soho, London, and then decided to specialise in psychiatry, being appointed to Springfield asylum, the first Surrey County Asylum. Diamond later moved to Brookwood Hospital, also in Surrey. Diamond"}, {"doc_id": 8824603, "score": 75.87922668457031, "title": "Recovery from blindness", "text": "Recovery from blindness Recovery from blindness is the phenomenon of a blind person gaining the ability to see, usually as a result of medical treatment. As a thought experiment, the phenomenon is usually referred to as Molyneux's problem. The first published human case was reported in 1728 by the surgeon William Cheselden. Patients who experience dramatic recovery from blindness experience significant to total agnosia, having serious confusion with their visual perception. The phenomenon has often been presented in empiricism as a thought experiment, in order to describe the knowledge gained from senses, and question the correlation between different senses. John"}]} +{"question": "Who did kyle play in little house on the prairie?", "answers": ["Little House on the Prairie is an American Western historical drama television series about a family living on a farm in Plum Creek near Walnut Grove, Minnesota, in the 1870s, 1880s, and 1890s. Kyle Richards began her acting career in 1974, and appeared in 18 episodes of the television series \"Little House on the Prairie\" as Alicia Sanderson Edwards. In one episode, she also played the character Samantha. The character Laura Ingalls was played by then child actress Kyle Chavarria.", "There are several actresses by the name of Kyle who have played in various versions of \"Little House on the Prairie\". Kyle Egan Richards, an American actress, socialite, television personality, and philanthropist, played Alicia Sanderson Edwards in 18 episodes of the television series \"Little House on the Prairie\". In one episode of \"Little House on the Prairie\" she played Samantha. In the 2005 ABC five-hour, six-episode miniseries \"Little House on the Prairie\", Kyle Chavarria played Laura Ingalls."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17241446, "score": 77.19683074951172, "title": "Kyle Braxton", "text": "(Lincoln Younes). In September, Kyle kidnaps Casey and holds him hostage in the desert. Younes told \"TV Week's\" Erin Miller \"There has certainly been someone watching him for few weeks, which you've seen snippets of, and the inference is that it's related to his dad.\" Kyle eventually reveals that he is Danny's son. The storyline explores Kyle wanting revenge on Casey and exacts it by chaining him to a car in the remote Australian outback. Their eldest brother Brax tracks them down in an effort to save Casey. While on \"The Morning Show\", Westaway told host Kylie Gillies that the"}, {"doc_id": 1862606, "score": 75.2854995727539, "title": "Kyle Broflovski", "text": "full-length feature film \"\", as well as \"South Park\"-related media and merchandise. While Parker and Stone portray Kyle as having common childlike tendencies, his dialogue is often intended to reflect stances and views on more adult-oriented issues, and has been cited in numerous publications by experts in the fields of politics, religion, popular culture, and philosophy. Kyle attends South Park Elementary as part of Mr. Garrison's class. During the show's first 58 episodes, Kyle and the other students were in the third grade following which they have been in the fourth grade. He lives in South Park with his father"}, {"doc_id": 1862604, "score": 75.26697540283203, "title": "Kyle Broflovski", "text": "Kyle Broflovski Kyle Broflovski (sometimes spelled Kyle Broflovski, Broslovski, Broslofski, Brovlofski or Broflofski) is a main character in the animated television series \"South Park\". He is voiced by and loosely based on co-creator Matt Stone. Kyle is one of the show's four central characters, along with his friends Stan Marsh, Kenny McCormick, and Eric Cartman. He debuted on television when \"South Park\" first aired on August 13, 1997, after having first appeared in \"The Spirit of Christmas\" shorts created by Stone and long-time collaborator Trey Parker in 1992 (\"Jesus vs. Frosty\") and 1995 (\"Jesus vs. Santa\"). Kyle is a third-"}, {"doc_id": 12151399, "score": 74.34257507324219, "title": "Kyle Harmon", "text": "Kyle Harmon Kyle Harmon is a fictional character on the CBS crime drama \"\", portrayed by Evan Ellingson and has appeared in 19 episodes. Kyle is the son of the show's protagonist, Lieutenant Horatio Caine. He has been occupied as a student and a city morgue assistant, and is currently a soldier in the United States Army. Kyle Harmon was born on July 6, 1991, to \"John Walden\" (undercover alias of Horatio Caine at the time) and Julia Eberly in Pensacola, Florida. Through unknown events, Harmon ended up in the foster care system. Around age 15, Harmon (now living in"}, {"doc_id": 17241442, "score": 74.3337173461914, "title": "Kyle Braxton", "text": "added \"the page names his character as Kyle Braxton, so it seems that recent arrival Danny won't be the last addition to the family!\" Westaway was nervous joining the established Braxton family, who he believed to be \"loved\" by viewers. His first scene was with Andy McPhee (Danny Braxton) in the Summer Bay caravan park. Kyle's mother had an affair with married man Danny Braxton. He grew being Danny's secret child and never met his three half-brothers. Kyle's early life was difficult because of his mother's alcohol addiction. He enjoyed occasional visits from Danny and resented him leaving because he"}]} +{"question": "Who ascended the throne of delhi sultante after the death of qutub ud din aibak?", "answers": ["Qutb al-Din Aibak was a general of the Ghurid king Muhammad Ghori, and was in-charge of the Ghurid territories in northern India. After Muhammad Ghori death, he became the ruler of an independent kingdom that evolved into the Delhi Sultanate ruled by the Mamluk dynasty. After his death, Aram Shah ascended the throne temporarily, becoming the second sultan of the Mamluk dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. However, his ruling soon came to an end when Shams ud-Din Iltutmish dethroned the unpopular successor in 1211, and set up his capital at Delhi.", "Qutb al-Din Aibak was a general of the Ghurid king Muhammad Ghori. He was in charge of the Ghurid territories in northern India, and after Muhammad Ghori's death, he became the ruler of an independent kingdom that evolved into the Delhi Sultanate ruled by the Mamluk dynasty. Aram Shah briefly held the throne after the unexpected death of Qutb al-Din Aibak before being defeated and dethroned by Iltutmish."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3371853, "score": 81.5625991821289, "title": "Muhammad Azam Shah", "text": "Muhammad Azam Shah Abu'l Faaiz Qutb-ud-Din Muhammad Azam (28 June 1653 – 8 June 1707), commonly known as Azam Shah (\"King Azam\"), was a titular Mughal emperor, who reigned from 14 March 1707 to 8 June 1707. He was the eldest son of the sixth Mughal emperor Aurangzeb (also known as Alamgir) and his chief consort Dilras Banu Begum. Azam was appointed as the heir-apparent (\"Shahi Ali Jah\") to his father on 12 August 1681. He served as the Viceroy of Berar Subah, Malwa, Bengal, Gujarat, Deccan, etc. He ascended the Mughal throne in Ahmednagar upon the death of his"}, {"doc_id": 5524370, "score": 81.47587585449219, "title": "Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah", "text": "of regent (\"naib-i mulk\") to Mubarak Shah. However, Mubarak Shah believed that as a regent, his life would be in constant danger. Initially, he rejected the offer, and instead requested to be allowed to flee to another country with his mother. Nevertheless, the nobles persuaded him to accept the regency. Mubarak Shah thus became the regent of his younger step-brother Shihabuddin. Some weeks later, he accused Shihabuddin's mother Jhatyapalli of trying to poison him. Subsequently, he had Shihabuddin imprisoned in Gwalior and blinded, and usurped the throne. Mubarak Shah ascended the throne with the title Qutubuddin on 14 April 1316,"}, {"doc_id": 4447418, "score": 81.24755859375, "title": "Qutb al-Din Aibak", "text": "Qutb al-Din Aibak Quṭb al-Dīn Aibak also spelt Quṭb ud-Dīn Aibak or Qutub ud-Din Aybak (Persian: قُطْبُ ٱلْدِّين أَيْبَك), (1150–1210), was the founder of the Mamluk dynasty and the first sultan of the Delhi Sultanate. Quṭb al-Din Aibak was born to Turkic parents in Turkistan. In his childhood, Aibak was sold as a slave and raised at Nishapur, Persia, where he was purchased by the local Qazi. After the death of his master, he was sold by his master's son and eventually became a slave of Muhammad of Ghor who made him the \"Amir-i-Akhur\", the Master of Slave. Eventually, Aibak"}, {"doc_id": 4702771, "score": 81.05569458007812, "title": "Muhammad bin Tughluq", "text": "on his own judgement and rarely took advice from others and has also criticized him for his giving of excessive gifts and \"harsh punishments\". He was famous because whenever a gift was bestowed upon him, he would give gifts worth three times the value to show his stature. Muhammad bin Tughluq Muhammad bin Tughluq (also Prince Fakhr Malik, Jauna Khan, Ulugh Khan; died 20 March 1351) was the Sultan of Delhi from 1325 to 1351. He was the eldest son of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq, the Turko-Indian founder of the Tughluq dynasty. He was born in New Delhi. His wife was"}, {"doc_id": 3371864, "score": 81.02395629882812, "title": "Muhammad Azam Shah", "text": "Shah-i-Ali Jah Ghazi\" Muhammad Azam Shah Abu'l Faaiz Qutb-ud-Din Muhammad Azam (28 June 1653 – 8 June 1707), commonly known as Azam Shah (\"King Azam\"), was a titular Mughal emperor, who reigned from 14 March 1707 to 8 June 1707. He was the eldest son of the sixth Mughal emperor Aurangzeb (also known as Alamgir) and his chief consort Dilras Banu Begum. Azam was appointed as the heir-apparent (\"Shahi Ali Jah\") to his father on 12 August 1681. He served as the Viceroy of Berar Subah, Malwa, Bengal, Gujarat, Deccan, etc. He ascended the Mughal throne in Ahmednagar upon the"}]} +{"question": "What is the meaning of yang in chinese?", "answers": ["In Ancient Chinese philosophy, yin and yang is a concept of dualism, describing how obviously opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary, interconnected, and interdependent in the natural world, and how they may give rise to each other as they interrelate to one another. The term yang in the phrase means sunny side, bright, or positive. In reference to the surname, Yang, the meaning is willow or aspen.", "In Ancient Chinese philosophy, yin and yang is a concept of dualism, describing how obviously opposite or contrary forces may actually be complementary, interconnected, and interdependent in the natural world, and how they may give rise to each other as they interrelate to one another. These Chinese terms \"yin\" or \"shady side\" and \"yang\" or \"sunny side\" are linguistically analyzable in terms of Chinese characters, pronunciations and etymology, meanings, topography, and loanwords. As a surname, Yang means willow or aspen."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6609380, "score": 83.4462890625, "title": "Jiaolong", "text": "Jiaolong Jiaolong () or jiao is a polysemous aquatic dragon in Chinese mythology. Edward H. Schafer describes the \"jiao\":Spiritually akin to the crocodile, and perhaps originally the same reptile, was a mysterious creature capable of many forms called the \"chiao\" (\"kău\"). Most often it was regarded as a kind of \"lung\" – a \"dragon\" as we say. But sometimes it was manlike, and sometimes it was merely a fish. All of its realizations were interchangeable. (1967:217-8) A doctor drawing out a river jiaolong with realgar during the race to preserve the body of Qu Yuan is traditionally credited with originating"}, {"doc_id": 12555409, "score": 83.1328125, "title": "Huoheian", "text": "Huoheian Huǒhēiàn (Chinese: ) is an ancient Chinese system of aesthetics believed to serve as the philosophical yang to fengshui's yin. It was originally described as an art of only theoretical use, although it was eventually adopted as the \"de facto\" alternative to fengshui. \"Huǒhēiàn\" translate as \"fire and darkness\" in English. This name refers to a passage from the \"Book of Burial\" of Guo Pu of the Jin Dynasty: Qi vapors in the fire, and is lost in the darkness. Unlike fengshui, \"huǒhēiàn\" values diagonal and non-orthogonal arrangements, closed spaces, corners, dim lighting, blocked pathways, and jade statuettes of"}, {"doc_id": 1926142, "score": 82.90383911132812, "title": "Fenghuang", "text": "a mandarin duck, the tail of a peacock, the legs of a crane, the mouth of a parrot, and the wings of a swallow. The fenghuang's body symbolizes the celestial bodies: the head is the sky, the eyes are the sun, the back is the moon, the wings are the wind, the feet are the earth, and the tail is the planets. The fenghuang is said to have originated in the sun. Its body contains the five fundamental colors: black, white, red, yellow, and green. It sometimes carries scrolls or a box with sacred books. It is sometimes depicted with"}, {"doc_id": 2668366, "score": 82.75070190429688, "title": "Tian", "text": "two aspects of Daoist cosmology are representative of the dualistic nature of Taoism. They are thought to maintain the two poles of the Three Realms () of reality, with the middle realm occupied by Humanity (, \"Rén\"), and the lower world occupied by demons (, \"Mó\") and ghosts (, \"Guǐ\"). The modern Chinese character and early seal script both combine \"dà\" \"great; large\" and \"yī\" \"one\", but some of the original characters in Shāng oracle bone script and Zhōu bronzeware script anthropomorphically portray a large head on a great person. The ancient oracle and bronze ideograms for \"dà\" 大 depict"}, {"doc_id": 20395963, "score": 82.4725570678711, "title": "Yang Xi", "text": "contract with the Nine Heavens, and thirty feet of blue silk: to bind his heart by oath\" (Strickmann 1977: 25). In Shangqing traditional beliefs, any disciple who received a revealed document through authorized transmission had entered into \"a bonded contract with the powers on high\", and invested in \"a sort of celestial security\". After death, the disciple would enter into the Unseen World bearing documentary proof that certified the purchase of a posthumous official rank among the Perfected (Strickmann 1977: 28). Moreover, the simple act of textual transmission made of each recipient a potential master, according to the classical formula"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of ramaiya vastavaiya heroine?", "answers": ["Ramaiya Vastavaiya is a 2013 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Kumar S. Taurani, under Tips Industries. The main heroine, Sona Singh, is a traditional, simple desi girl from Punjab who is brought up by her only brother, Raghuveer Singh. She is played by Indian actress Shruti Haasan.", "Ramaiya Vastavaiya is a 2013 Indian Hindi-language romantic drama film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Kumar S. Taurani, under Tips Industries. The heroine of the film is Sona, played by Shruti Haasan, an Indian actress and playback singer who works predominantly in Telugu, Tamil and Hindi language films."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16889015, "score": 91.1598129272461, "title": "Ramaiya Vastavaiya", "text": "Raghuveer (Sonu Sood). He is heartbroken when their father marries another woman and throws them out of the house, humiliating them on the way. Their mother dies and her tomb is built on the small land which they own until the zamindar tells them that it is his land, since their mother had taken a loan from the man. Raghuveer volunteers to work day and night, to pay off the loan as long as they don't tear down his mother's tomb. The Zamindar agrees and the local station master helps them. Slowly Raghuveer and Sona grow up. One day, Riya,"}, {"doc_id": 16889014, "score": 90.5025863647461, "title": "Ramaiya Vastavaiya", "text": "Ramaiya Vastavaiya Ramaiya Vastavaiya (English: Ramaiya will come) is a 2013 Indian Hindi-language action romantic comedy-drama film directed by Prabhu Deva and produced by Kumar S. Taurani, under Tips. Film stars debutant Girish Kumar alongside Shruti Haasan in lead roles. The film is a remake of Deva's directorial debut film \"Nuvvostanante Nenoddantana\". The film was released on 19 July 2013. Ram (Girish Kumar) is a rich, city boy, born to billionaire parents and brought up in Australia. On the other hand, Sona (Shruti Haasan) is a traditional, simple desi girl from Punjab who is brought up by her only brother,"}, {"doc_id": 16889018, "score": 89.26407623291016, "title": "Ramaiya Vastavaiya", "text": "Sona. With them and Dolly and her father trying to get Ram to lose the competition, Ram has to work hard for his love, eating red chillies and rice everyday, even though he can't bear it. Through many antics from the Zamindar's side and Dolly's side, Ram eventually proves his love for Sona to Raghuveer, and succeeds in growing more grains. However, Zamindar & his son kidnap Sona and then later try to rape her. Ram kills the Rao and Zamindar's son & Raghuveer brutally beats Jayprakash and Zamindar. Raghuveer, after realizing that Ram and Sona should be together, takes"}, {"doc_id": 17032644, "score": 88.59087371826172, "title": "Ramayya Vasthavayya", "text": "Ramayya Vasthavayya Ramayya Vasthavayya (English: \"Rama, will you come here?\") is a 2013 Telugu action masala film written & directed by Harish Shankar. It was produced by Dil Raju and featured N. T. Rama Rao Jr., Samantha Ruth Prabhu and Shruti Haasan in the lead roles. The soundtrack was composed by S. Thaman while the cinematography was handled by Chota K. Naidu. The film released worldwide on 11 October 2013 to mixed reviews from critics who criticized its storyline. The film eventually became an above average grosser at the box office even though it had a record opening. The film"}, {"doc_id": 17032647, "score": 88.35418701171875, "title": "Ramayya Vasthavayya", "text": "who lives in a village named Adityapuram and later gains her love too and his parents are her parents. Those unknown killers are Ramu's elder brothers. Their families also accept for their marriage. Nagabhushanam along with home minister Umapathi (Kota Srinivasa Rao) and his son Bhikshapathi (P. Ravi Shankar) plans to grab a land that was very fertile. Bhikshapathi is a womanizer and lusts over Ammulu when she confronts him. When he misbehaves with her, he is attacked by Ramu which makes them rivals. The trio resort to lot of bloodshed and finally grab the land and share among themselves."}]} +{"question": "Names of the rivers in the garden of eden?", "answers": ["The Garden of Eden or Garden of God, also called the Terrestrial Paradise, is the biblical paradise described in Genesis 2-3 and Ezekiel 28 and 31. Genesis 2:10-14 lists four rivers in association with the garden of Eden: Pishon, Gihon, Chidekel (the Tigris), and Phirath (the Euphrates).", "The Garden of Eden or Garden of God, also called the Terrestrial Paradise, is the Biblical paradise described in Genesis 2-3 and Ezekiel 28 and 31. Genesis 2:10-14 lists four rivers in association with the garden of Eden and the location of Eden: Pishon, Gihon, Hiddekel or Chidekel (the Tigris), and Phirat or Phirath (the Euphrates)."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 169953, "score": 76.04169464111328, "title": "Garden of Eden", "text": "the Garden of Eden naked due to their innocence. The location of Eden is described in the Book of Genesis as the source of four tributaries. The Garden of Eden is considered to be mythological by most scholars. Among those that consider it to have been real, there have been various suggestions for its location: at the head of the Persian Gulf, in southern Mesopotamia (now Iraq) where the Tigris and Euphrates rivers run into the sea; and in Armenia. The second part of the Genesis creation narrative, , opens with YHWH-Elohim (translated here \"the God\", see Names of God"}, {"doc_id": 169958, "score": 72.88115692138672, "title": "Garden of Eden", "text": "its location: for example, at the head of the Persian Gulf, in southern Mesopotamia (now Iraq) where the Tigris and Euphrates rivers run into the sea; and in the Armenian Highlands or Armenian Plateau. British archaeologist David Rohl locates it in Iran, and in the vicinity of Tabriz, but this suggestion has not caught on with scholarly sources. The location of Eden is described in the Book of Genesis, chapter 2, verses 10–14: In the Talmud and the Jewish Kabbalah, the scholars agree that there are two types of spiritual places called \"Garden in Eden\". The first is rather terrestrial,"}, {"doc_id": 5556477, "score": 72.55323791503906, "title": "Karun", "text": "two of several competing theories about the origins and location of the Garden of Eden, the Karun is presumed to be the Gihon River that is described in the Biblical book of \"Genesis\". The strongest of these theories, propounded by archaeologist Juris Zarins, places the Garden of Eden at the northern tip of the Persian Gulf, fed by the four rivers Tigris, Euphrates, Gihon (Karun) and Pishon (Wadi Al-Batin). The name of the river is derived from the mountain peak, Kuhrang, that serves as its source. The famous silent film documentary, \"Grass: A Nation's Battle for Life\" (1925), tells the"}, {"doc_id": 169955, "score": 72.13240814208984, "title": "Garden of Eden", "text": "be a companion for the man. In chapter three, the man and the woman were seduced by the serpent into eating the forbidden fruit, and they were expelled from the garden to prevent them from eating of the tree of life, and thus living forever. Cherubim were placed east of the garden, \"and a flaming sword which turned every way, to guard the way of the tree of life\" (). According to Lars-Ivar Ringbom the \"paradisus terrestris\" is located in Shiz in northeastern Iran. In the prophet Ezekiel the \"son of man\" sets down God's word against the king of"}, {"doc_id": 7100026, "score": 71.78076934814453, "title": "Naassenes", "text": "applied to spiritual things makes of a man a god. It is the Waters of Great Jordan flowing downwards (the generation of men) and upwards (the generation of gods); the Akāsha-gangā or Heavenly Ganges of the Purāṇas, the Heavenly Nile of mystic Egypt. The Garden of Eden, in the Naassene system, is the brain, and Paradise the human head, with the four rivers having special significance: Naassenes The Naassenes (Greek \"Naasseni,\" possibly from Hebrew נָחָשׁ \"naḥash\", snake) were a Christian Gnostic sect known only through the writings of Hippolytus of Rome. The Naassenes claimed to have been taught their doctrines"}]} +{"question": "Who won the shc all-ireland final in 2016?", "answers": ["The GAA Hurling All-Ireland Senior Championship, known simply as the All-Ireland Championship, is an annual inter-county hurling competition organised by the Gaelic Athletic Association. It is the highest inter-county hurling competition in Ireland, and has been contested every year except one since 1887. The 2016 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final was a hurling match which was played on 17 March 2016 to determine the winners of the 2015–16 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship, the 46th season of the All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship. The final was contested by Ruairí Óg, Cushendall of Antrim and Na Piarsaigh of Limerick, with Na Piarsaigh winning by 2-25 to 2-14. After this, the 2016 All-Ireland Minor Hurling Final was played between Tipperary and Limerick as a curtain-raiser to the senior final. Tipperary went on to win the final on a 1–21 to 0-17 scoreline.", "The 2016 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was the 129th event of its kind and the culmination of the 2016 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship. Tipperary clinched their 27th All-Ireland title winning on a 2–29 to 2-20 scoreline. The 2016 All-Ireland Senior Club Hurling Championship final was a hurling match which was played at Croke Park on 17 March 2016. The final was contested by Ruairí Óg, Cushendall of Antrim and Na Piarsaigh of Limerick, with Na Piarsaigh winning by 2-25 to 2-14."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18859042, "score": 88.5605697631836, "title": "2016 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship", "text": "2016 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship The 2016 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship was the 129th staging of the All-Ireland championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1887. It is the top tier of senior inter-county championship hurling. The championship began on 1 May 2016 and ended on 4 September 2016. Kilkenny were the defending champions. Kerry qualified for the competition for the first time since 2004 Tipperary won the title for the 27th time and for the first time since 2010, defeating Kilkenny in the final, 2–29 to 2–20. The All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship is a double-elimination tournament"}, {"doc_id": 19528729, "score": 88.1554183959961, "title": "2016 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final", "text": "1977. This was the eighth final that Mayo have lost since their last success in 1951. Dublin entered the final having won the Leinster championship (by defeating Laois, Meath and Westmeath) and then overcoming the challenges presented by both Donegal and Kerry. Mayo became the first team to reach the final via the qualifier route since 2010, when both Cork and Down did so. In doing so they overcame London then lost to Galway in the Connacht Championship, then overcame Fermanagh, Kildare Westmeath, Tyrone and Tipperary. Demand for tickets for the final was extremely high. There was no general sale,"}, {"doc_id": 18859052, "score": 88.0600357055664, "title": "2016 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship", "text": "- Offaly Fergal Horgan - Tipperary John Keenan - Wicklow Alan Kelly - Galway Barry Kelly - Westmeath Diarmuid Kirwan - Cork Colm Lyons - Cork James McGrath - Westmeath Paud O'Dwyer - Carlow James Owens - Wexford Johnny Ryan - Tipperary Highest attendances: Total attendance: 486,553Average attendance: \"24,328\" \"The Sunday Game\" team of the year was picked on 4 September, which was the night of the final. The panel consisting of Brendan Cummins, Henry Shefflin, Michael Duignan, Ger Loughnane, Liam Sheedy, Eddie Brennan and Cyril Farrell selected Tipperary's Séamus Callanan as the Sunday game player of the year. Other"}, {"doc_id": 19717492, "score": 87.94233703613281, "title": "2017 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship", "text": "2017 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship The 2017 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship was the 130th staging of the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1887. The championship began on 23 April 2017 and ended on 3 September 2017. The draw for the championship was held on 13 October 2016 and was broadcast live on RTÉ2. Tipperary, the 2016 champions, were defeated by Galway in the All-Ireland semi-final. Meath fielded a team in the championship for the first time since 2004. On 3 September 2017 Galway won the championship following a 0-26 to 2-17 defeat"}, {"doc_id": 19074419, "score": 87.89982604980469, "title": "2016 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship", "text": "2016 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship The 2016 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship was the 129th edition of the GAA's premier inter-county gaelic football tournament since its establishment in 1887. 33 teams took part. 31 of the 32 Counties of Ireland participated, with Kilkenny, as in previous years, declining to take part. London and New York again competed. The winning team, Dublin (who defeated Mayo by a single point after a replay), received the Sam Maguire Cup. It was the first time Dublin, as defending champions, had retained the trophy since the 1977 final. Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Ulster each organise a"}]} +{"question": "Vikram samvat is official calendar of which contry?", "answers": ["Vikram Samvat or Bikram Sambat and also known as the Vikrami calendar, is the historical Hindu calendar used in some but not all states of the Indian subcontinent. It is also the official calendar of Nepal.", "Vikram Samvat is the historical Hindu calendar in India but is the official calendar of Nepal. All states of Nepal use the Vikram Samvat, but only some parts of India use it as the official calendar. The calendar remains in use by people in north, west and central India. In south India and portions of east and west India, the Indian national calendar is widely used."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4830757, "score": 77.72836303710938, "title": "Vikram Samvat", "text": "has been widely used. With the arrival of the Islamic rule era, the Hijri Islamic calendar became the official calendar of various Sultanates and the Mughal Empire. During the colonial rule era of the Indian subcontinent, the Gregorian calendar was adopted and it is commonly used in the urban areas of India and Nepal. The predominantly Muslim countries of Pakistan and Bangladesh use the Islamic calendar since 1947, but older texts variously included the Bikrami and Gregorian calendar systems. In 2003, the India-based Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee of Sikhism adopted the Nanakshahi calendar, a move that continues to be debated."}, {"doc_id": 4830747, "score": 77.7118911743164, "title": "Vikram Samvat", "text": "Vikram Samvat Vikram Samvat (IAST: Vikrama Samvat) (abbreviated as V.S. (or VS) or B.S. (or BS)); ) (also called the Bikrami calendar or sometimes just Hindu calendar) is the historical Hindu calendar of India and Nepal. It uses lunar months and solar sidereal years. It is the official calendar of Nepal. The Vikram Samvat is notable because many ancient and medieval era inscriptions use it. It is said to be named after the legendary king Vikramaditya, but the term \"Vikrama Samvat\" does not appear in the historical records before the 9th century, rather the same calendaring system is found by"}, {"doc_id": 4830760, "score": 77.08238220214844, "title": "Vikram Samvat", "text": "calendar. For example, the year 2075 VS began in 2018 CE and will end in 2019 CE. The Rana rulers of Nepal made Vikram Samvat the official Hindu calendar in 1901 CE, which started as Samvat 1958. In Nepal, the new year begins with the first day of the month of Baishakh, which usually falls around 13-15 April in the Gregorian calendar. The first day of the new year is passionately celebrated in a historical carnival that takes place every year in Bhaktapur, called Bisket Jatra. From 2007 AD, Nepal Sambat is recognized as the national calendar. In India, the"}, {"doc_id": 4830755, "score": 75.17385864257812, "title": "Vikram Samvat", "text": "held in June. Although this festival is not held on the same day as Pahela Baishakh, the holidays typically fall in the same month (Baishakh) of the Bengali, Hindu, and Theravada Buddhist calendars, and are related historically through the spread of Hinduism and Buddhism in South Asia. In Gujarat, the second day of Diwali is celebrated as the first day of the Vikram Samvat calendar which is the first day of the month Kartik. The Vikrami era is an ancient calendar and has been historically used by Hindus and Sikhs. It is one of the several regional Hindu calendars that"}, {"doc_id": 4830764, "score": 75.1322250366211, "title": "Vikram Samvat", "text": "denotes noon time; and 'shikardowpehr' when sun is right above. The names of the lunar months are as follows with the new lunar year starting on new moon in Chetar: While an approximate conversion can be made by subtracting 56 or 57, a precise computation requires identification of the version of Vikam Samvat that was used: A software program, \"Pancanga\", is available to make the calculations. Vikram Samvat Vikram Samvat (IAST: Vikrama Samvat) (abbreviated as V.S. (or VS) or B.S. (or BS)); ) (also called the Bikrami calendar or sometimes just Hindu calendar) is the historical Hindu calendar of India"}]} +{"question": "How much does a trump golf membership cost?", "answers": ["The Trump Organization owns or manages seventeen golf courses in the United States, Scotland, Ireland, and the United Arab Emirates. The Trump National Golf Club of Westchester is a private golf club in Briarcliff Manor, New York. Before the 2008 recession, initiation fees for the club were $100,000 to $150,000. As of late 2015, initiation fees were down to $50,000. Annual dues were $19,400 a year. Their International Golf Club in West Palm Beach is a private 27-hole golf course with a regular initiation fee for membership of $150,000 in 2011, and the annual fee $25,000. Their National Golf Club in Bedminster, New Jersey is a private golf club with the highest membership being $300,000.", "Donald Trump is closely associated with the sport of golf, as a real estate developer, Trump began acquiring and constructing golf courses in 1999, he owns 17 golf courses worldwide, with initiation fees and annual memberships varying by location. For example, Trump National Golf Club Westchester, before the 2008 recession, initiation fees were $100,000 to $150,000, as of late 2015, initiation fees were down to $50,000. Around that time, many new members were reportedly not charged an initiation fee or were no longer required by the club to fully pay it within five years, and the annual dues were $19,400 a year. Trump Golf at Palm Beach membership is $25,000 and in Bed Minster, NJ, membership in the club costs at the most $300,000."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19574185, "score": 81.44256591796875, "title": "Trump National Golf Club Westchester", "text": "charity, in September 2016 an IRS director deemed Trump to have violated IRS rules and President Barack Obama publicly criticized Trump's purchase. In 2001, annual membership dues were stated to be $9,000 per member or $12,000 for a family, with an initial deposit of $250,000. Before the 2008 recession, initiation fees were $100,000 to $150,000. As of late 2015, initiation fees were down to $50,000. Around that time, many new members were reportedly not charged an initiation fee or were no longer required by the club to fully pay it within five years. Annual dues were $19,400 a year. The"}, {"doc_id": 19574180, "score": 77.52295684814453, "title": "Trump National Golf Club Westchester", "text": "for the president to play. Trump replied to NBC 4 New York's report of the news with a widely circulated and publicized tweet—\"If Obama resigns from office NOW, thereby doing a great service to the country—I will give him free lifetime golf at any one of my courses!\" In 2015, the club sued the town of Ossining to lower its worth from $13.5 million to $1.4 million in order to reduce property and school taxes; local residents complained because their own taxes would rise. In 2016, the club revised its claims to $9 million, closer to the 2014 town estimate"}, {"doc_id": 3021024, "score": 76.802490234375, "title": "Sam's Club", "text": "skipping the checkout line. , the app can be used at all locations in the United States. Sam's Club offers store credit lines to individuals and businesses linked to the member's membership card. As of June 2014, Sam's Club discontinued offering the Sam's Discover card and now offers a Sam's Club MasterCard that can be used at Sam's Club and anywhere MasterCard is accepted. Sam's Club MasterCard offers a cash back program of 5% (Up to $6,000 a year then 1% thereafter) on gasoline, 3% on dining and travel and 1% on all other purchases. Sam's Club is also the"}, {"doc_id": 16575584, "score": 76.67828369140625, "title": "Trump National Golf Club (Bedminster, New Jersey)", "text": "17 days while the White House underwent renovations approved by the Obama administration and overseen by the Trump administration. In August 2018, the estate became again the site of the President's working vacation for close to two weeks. White House staffers receive the same discounts (15–70%) as club members at the Club's pro shop, an arrangement that was flagged as \"absolutely wrong\" by the Citizens for Responsibility and Ethics in Washington. Due to security concerns, flight restrictions are imposed by the Federal Aviation Administration within a 30-mile radius during Trump's stays at his golf club. Restrictions affect 19 airports in"}, {"doc_id": 3021022, "score": 75.98127746582031, "title": "Sam's Club", "text": "fees are 100% guaranteed at any point of time in the membership tenure. Renewal of memberships can be done via the internet, through the mail, in-club at the Membership Services desk, any cash register, and also at new ATM/Membership kiosks (the latter only available in select locations). In the United States, Sam's Club memberships are divided into two categories: Sam's Club and Sam's Plus, each with an annual fee. Sam's Plus is the most comprehensive membership plan, that includes Cash Rewards, extra savings in Pharmacy and Optical centers, and free shipping on items purchased from their website. Sam's Club locations,"}]} +{"question": "Who sang the song she's got betty davis eyes?", "answers": ["\"Bette Davis Eyes\" is a song written and composed in 1974 by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon. However, it was made popular by American singer Kim Carnes in 1981 when it spent nine non-consecutive weeks on top of the US Billboard Hot 100. ", "\"Bette Davis Eyes\" is a song written and composed by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon, and made popular by American singer Kim Carnes. DeShannon recorded the song that same year on her album \"New Arrangement.\" However, it was not until March 1981, when Kim Carnes recorded her version of the song in a radically different synthesizer-based arrangement, that \"Bette Davis Eyes\" became a commercial success where it spent nine non-consecutive weeks at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was \"Billboard\"'s biggest hit of 1981."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3006685, "score": 87.30636596679688, "title": "Bette Davis Eyes", "text": "Bette Davis Eyes \"Bette Davis Eyes\" is a song written and composed by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon, and made popular by American singer Kim Carnes. DeShannon recorded it in 1974; Carnes's 1981 version spent nine weeks at No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was \"Billboard\"s biggest hit of 1981. The song was written in 1974 by Donna Weiss and Jackie DeShannon. DeShannon recorded the song that same year on her album \"New Arrangement.\" In this original incarnation, the track is performed in an \"R&B lite\" arrangement, featuring a prominent uptempo piano part, as well as flourishes of"}, {"doc_id": 2971701, "score": 84.53495788574219, "title": "Crystal Gayle", "text": "Crystal Gayle Brenda Gail Gatzimos (née Webb; born January 9, 1951), known professionally as Crystal Gayle, is an American singer. Best known for her 1977 country-pop crossover song, \"Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue\", she had twenty #1 country songs during the 1970s and 1980s (18 on \"Billboard\" and 2 on \"Cashbox\") with six albums certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. Gayle became the first female artist in country music history to reach platinum sales, with her 1977 album \"We Must Believe in Magic\". Also noted for her nearly floor-length hair, she was voted one of"}, {"doc_id": 733287, "score": 84.16435241699219, "title": "Bette Davis", "text": "She also played supporting roles in the Disney films \"Return from Witch Mountain\" (1978) and \"The Watcher in the Woods\" (1980). Davis' name became well known to a younger audience when Kim Carnes' song \"Bette Davis Eyes\" (written by Jackie DeShannon) became a worldwide hit and the best-selling record of 1981 in the U.S., where it stayed at number one on the music charts for more than two months. Davis' grandson was impressed that she was the subject of a hit song and Davis considered it a compliment, writing to both Carnes and the songwriters, and accepting the gift of"}, {"doc_id": 2971723, "score": 83.46515655517578, "title": "Crystal Gayle", "text": "currently working on a new album, her first in 13 years. She states that the album will be covers of country music classics and will be produced by her son, Chris, who has produced albums for numerous other country artists in the past. Titled \"Am I That Easy To Forget\", the project does not have an official release date yet. Crystal Gayle Brenda Gail Gatzimos (née Webb; born January 9, 1951), known professionally as Crystal Gayle, is an American singer. Best known for her 1977 country-pop crossover song, \"Don't It Make My Brown Eyes Blue\", she had twenty #1 country"}, {"doc_id": 3006686, "score": 83.22512817382812, "title": "Bette Davis Eyes", "text": "pedal steel guitar and horns. However, it was not until 1981, when Kim Carnes recorded her version of the song in a radically different synthesizer-based arrangement, that \"Bette Davis Eyes\" became a commercial success. The Carnes version spent nine non-consecutive weeks on top of the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 (interrupted for one week by the \"Stars on 45 Medley\") and was \"Billboard\"s biggest hit of the year for 1981. The single also reached No. 5 on Billboard's Top Tracks charts and No. 26 on the Dance charts. The song won the Grammy Awards for Song of the Year and Record"}]} +{"question": "How many episodes of sherlock are there in season 1?", "answers": ["Sherlock Holmes is the overall title given to the series of Sherlock Holmes adaptations produced by the British television company Granada Television between 1984 and 1994. The first season of the show aired 7 episodes in total. Sherlock is a British crime television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories that aired between 2010 and 2017. The first season of the series aired a total of 3 episodes.", "There are several Sherlock Holmes TV series. Season 1 of the 1984 Sherlock Holmes TV series had 7 episodes. Season 1 of the 2010 Sherlock Holmes TV series had 3 episodes."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12828425, "score": 76.8563232421875, "title": "Sherlock (TV series)", "text": "he and Price worked with the producers to \"come up with a central theme and character\" for the series, then found what was \"going to be the defining sound of this show\". Pieces were often constructed using synthesizers, but the tracks used for the show were recorded using real musicians, Arnold says, to bring the music \"to life\". Similarly, Price comments that the musicians can adapt their performance of a score by responding to footage from the show. Four series, each consisting of three episodes, have been produced. The first series was initially broadcast in July and August 2010 on"}, {"doc_id": 12828443, "score": 76.50716400146484, "title": "Sherlock (TV series)", "text": "in January 2017, they had not yet decided whether to produce it. Cumberbatch and Moffat in particular have expressed interest in continuing at some point in the future, but there are no immediate plans. The show has received critical acclaim, sustaining positive reviews across its first three series. However, its fourth series received mixed reviews. Series one holds a Metacritic score of 85/100, based on 17 reviews, and series two scored 91/100, based on 24 reviews, while series three holds a score of 88/100, based on 22 reviews. The first series holds a 100% rating at critical aggregator site Rotten"}, {"doc_id": 12828461, "score": 75.28678131103516, "title": "Sherlock (TV series)", "text": "The experience, which is built in the West 12 shopping centre in Shepherd's Bush and designed by the escape room creators of London's \"Time Run\", begins in 221B Baker Street and requires teams to solve mysteries to progress along through the 60 minute game. Sherlock (TV series) Sherlock is a British crime drama television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories. Created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss, it stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock Holmes and Martin Freeman as Doctor John Watson. Thirteen episodes have been produced, with four three-part series airing from 2010 to 2017,"}, {"doc_id": 12828452, "score": 75.1572494506836, "title": "Sherlock (TV series)", "text": "nominated for Emmy Awards in a variety of categories. The series won several BAFTA Cymru awards: television drama, Director: Fiction (Euros Lyn), Director of Photography: Fiction (Steve Lawes), Production Design (Arwel Wyn Jones), and Make Up & Hair (Claire Pritchard-Jones). Charlie Phillips won the 'Editing: Fiction' category at the British Academy Television Craft Awards. The show was also nominated for the YouTube Audience Award. The first series was released on disc by 2entertain in the United Kingdom on 30 August 2010, in Australia on 4 November, and the United States on 9 November 2010. The release included the three episodes"}, {"doc_id": 12828399, "score": 74.94752502441406, "title": "Sherlock (TV series)", "text": "Sherlock (TV series) Sherlock is a British crime drama television series based on Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories. Created by Steven Moffat and Mark Gatiss, it stars Benedict Cumberbatch as Sherlock Holmes and Martin Freeman as Doctor John Watson. Thirteen episodes have been produced, with four three-part series airing from 2010 to 2017, and a special episode that aired on 1 January 2016. The series is set in the present day, while the one-off special features a Victorian period fantasy resembling the original Holmes stories. \"Sherlock\" is produced by the British network BBC, along with Hartswood Films,"}]} +{"question": "Who sang what is love baby don't hurt me?", "answers": ["\"What Is Love\" is a song recorded by Trinidadian-German Eurodance artist Haddaway for his debut album, The Album. The song was released on 8 May 1993 as the album's lead single. It was a massive hit in Europe, becoming a number-one hit in at least 13 countries and reaching number two in Germany, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. In 2013, it was sang by Foolstop, and in 2014, Kiesza released their version of the song. In 2009, German DJ Klaas remixed the song under the title \"Klaas meets Haddaway – What Is Love 2K9\". This remix charted in several European countries.", "\"What Is Love\" is a song recorded by Trinidadian-German Eurodance artist Haddaway for his debut album, The Album. In 2009, German DJ Klaas remixed the song under the title \"Klaas meets Haddaway – What Is Love 2K9\". In 2013, Foolstop sang \"What Is Love\". in 2014, Kiesza, a Canadian singer and multi-instrumentalist from Calgary, sang \"What is Love\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6038034, "score": 83.27429962158203, "title": "What Is Love", "text": "What Is Love \"What Is Love\" is a song recorded by Trinidadian-German Eurodance artist Haddaway for his debut album, \"The Album\". The song is recognizable by its refrain \"What is love? Baby don't hurt me, don't hurt me... no more.\" It was a massive hit in Europe, becoming a number-one hit in at least 13 countries and reaching number two in Germany, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Outside Europe, the song was moderately successful, reaching number 11 in the United States, number 12 in Australia, number 17 in Canada, and number 48 in New Zealand. \"What Is Love\" was written"}, {"doc_id": 6038035, "score": 82.18543243408203, "title": "What Is Love", "text": "and produced by German music producer and composer Dee Dee Halligan (Dieter Lünstedt a.k.a. Tony Hendrik) and Junior Torello (Karin Hartmann-Eisenblätter a.k.a. Karin van Haaren) of Coconut Records in Cologne. They were waiting for the right singer for the song. Trinidadian-born singer Nestor Alexander Haddaway was then chosen to sing it. He used to work as a producer, dancer and choreographer before he was signed to Coconut Records. In a 2012 interview Haddaway said about the making of \"What Is Love\": \"What Is Love\" was released in Europe in May 1993 and in the US in August 1993. It peaked"}, {"doc_id": 7701458, "score": 81.83941650390625, "title": "What About Love", "text": "What About Love \"What About Love\" is a song originally recorded by Canadian rock group Toronto but is best known for the 1985 release by the rock group Heart. The song was Heart's \"comeback\" single. It was the first Heart track to reach the top 40 in three years, and their first top 10 hit in five. It was released as the first single from the band's self-titled 1985 album, \"Heart\", as well as their first hit single on their new record label, Capitol Records. Grace Slick and Mickey Thomas, co-lead vocalists of Starship at the time, provide additional background"}, {"doc_id": 10063638, "score": 81.60023498535156, "title": "It's Love-Love-Love", "text": "before trans-genderism came into vogue). Perhaps it was a live recording, or more likely Crosby was playing it for further laughs, as it is a comic tune to begin with. It's Love-Love-Love \"It's Love, Love, Love\" is a popular song. The music was written by Joan Whitney and Alex Kramer, with lyrics by Mack David, and published in 1943. The best-known recording was by Guy Lombardo and his Royal Canadians. It was recorded on January 7, 1944, and released by Decca Records as catalog number 18589. It first reached the Billboard magazine Best Seller chart on April 6, 1944 and"}, {"doc_id": 16038488, "score": 81.47293090820312, "title": "What Kind of Love", "text": "What Kind of Love \"What Kind of Love\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rodney Crowell. It was released in June 1992 as the second single from the album \"Life Is Messy\". The song reached number 11 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and peaked at number 2 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks in Canada. Crowell and co-writer Will Jennings wrote the lyrics to a recording of a melody that Roy Orbison had made before his death. The song features backing vocals from Don Henley and Linda Ronstadt. Deborah Evans Price,"}]} +{"question": "Who holds the record for most passing yards in a season?", "answers": ["Passing for 5,000 yards in a single regular season is a rare achievement in the National Football League (NFL). Eight different quarterbacks have accomplished the feat, Dan Marino was the first when he set an NFL record with 5,084 yards passing in 1984. Peyton Manning currently holds the record with 5,477 passing yards in 2013, with Drew Brees being exactly one yard short of this mark. Drew Brees is the only NFL quarterback to reach 5,000 yards more than once, having done so five times.", "Several people have held the record for most passing yards in a season. Peyton Manning currently holds the NFL record with 5,477 in 2013. Drew Brees holds the NFL record for reaching 5,000 passing yards more than once and held the record for most passing yards in a season in 2011. Dan Marino held the record for most in a season in 1984, when he became the first quarterback to pass 5,000 yards in a single regular season, with 5,084."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14160933, "score": 77.6527099609375, "title": "2,000-yard club", "text": "he finished the season with 2,003 rushing yards, averaging six yards per carry and an NFL-record 143.1 rushing yards per game. Los Angeles Rams running back Eric Dickerson, who had broken the single-season rookie rushing record in 1983, recorded the second 2,000-yard season in 1984. Dickerson rushed for 2,105 yards, the current NFL rushing record, and averaged 131.6 rushing yards per game. Detroit Lions running back Barry Sanders recorded the third 2,000-yard season in 1997, rushing for 2,053 yards. At the age of 29, Sanders was the oldest back to surpass 2,000 yards. Sanders had opened the season with only"}, {"doc_id": 14160932, "score": 77.11585998535156, "title": "2,000-yard club", "text": "2,000-yard club The 2,000-yard club is a group of seven National Football League (NFL) running backs that have rushed for 2,000 or more yards in a regular season. These seven rushing seasons rank as the highest single-season rushing totals in NFL history, and reaching the 2,000-yard mark is considered a significant achievement for running backs. No running back has yet achieved this feat twice. The first 2,000-yard season was recorded in 1973 by Buffalo Bills running back O.J. Simpson. Simpson is the only player to have surpassed 2,000 yards in a 14-game season, as all others occurred in 16-game seasons;"}, {"doc_id": 14160935, "score": 76.84117889404297, "title": "2,000-yard club", "text": "the course of the season. 500 of these yards were recorded in two games against the Cleveland Browns, with Lewis rushing for a then-NFL record 295 yards in the first and recording 205 rushing yards in the second. Tennessee Titans running back Chris Johnson ran for 2,006 yards in 2009, averaging 5.6 yards per carry, and also recorded an NFL-record 2,509 yards from scrimmage. Minnesota Vikings back Adrian Peterson is the most recent player to have surpassed 2,000 yards rushing, having finished the 2012 season with 2,097 yards rushing, just 8 yards short of Dickerson's record. Peterson had torn two"}, {"doc_id": 14160934, "score": 76.27632141113281, "title": "2,000-yard club", "text": "53 yards through two games, but ran for 100 yards or more in each of the last 14 games of the season and averaged 6.1 yards per carry during the season. In 1998 Denver Broncos running back Terrell Davis became the fourth player to rush for over 2,000 yards, running for 2,008 yards. Davis also recorded 21 rushing touchdowns in his 2,000-yard season, the only 2,000 yard rusher to do so. Davis had reached the 1,000-yard mark only seven games into the season. Baltimore Ravens running back Jamal Lewis surpassed 2,000 yards in the 2003 season, recording 2,066 yards over"}, {"doc_id": 212434, "score": 76.20769500732422, "title": "Johnny Unitas", "text": "passing records during his career. He was the first quarterback to throw for more than 40,000 yards, despite playing during an era when NFL teams played shorter seasons of 12 or 14 games (as opposed to today's 16-game seasons) and prior to modern passing-friendly rules implemented in 1978. His 32 touchdown passes in 1959 were a record at the time, making Unitas the first QB to hit the 30 touchdown mark in a season. His 47-game consecutive touchdown streak between 1956 and 1960 was a record considered by many to be unbreakable. The streak stood for 52 years before being"}]} +{"question": "Who dies at the end of dear john?", "answers": ["Dear John is a romance novel by American writer Nicholas Sparks released in 2007. In 2010, it was adapted into an American romantic war drama film. At the end of both the novel and the film, John's father, Mr. Tyree, dies after being hospitalized for a stroke. Mr. Tyree is played by Richard Jenkins. Later in the movie, Tim, Savannah's neighbor, dies from cancer after only two months of treatment.", "There was a novel named Dear John and a film of the same name. John's father dies at the end of the 2007 romance novel by Nicholas Sparks. John's dad, Mr. Tyree, played in the film by American actor Richard Dale Jenkins, also dies toward the end of the 2010 film based on the novel. However, Tim, played by American actor and musician Henry Thomas, dies at the very end of the film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12853187, "score": 82.94068908691406, "title": "Dear John (2010 film)", "text": "decades), John writes a letter to his father, which he reads to him at the hospital; John's voice-over at the beginning of the film was from this letter, in which he told his father that the first thing to cross his mind after he was shot was coins, and the last thing to cross his mind before he lost consciousness was his dad. Soon afterward, his father dies. After his father's funeral, John visits Savannah at her ranch and learns that she has married Tim, abandoning her dream of a riding camp for autistic kids because of Tim's fight against"}, {"doc_id": 11596265, "score": 82.24312591552734, "title": "John Dies at the End", "text": "reader). Dave does not immediately believe or trust people. Coupled with his sarcasm and bitterness, he intentionally makes himself difficult to get close to, potentially stemming from the fact that Dave was adopted, his birth mother being in a mental institution and his biological father is unknown. He has a distant, withdrawn kind of emotion when discussing his adoptive parents, putting the word \"dad\" in quotation marks, as if he never considered his true parent. During his initial meeting with Arnie, Dave claims he had his name changed to make him harder to find, suggesting that Wong is the most"}, {"doc_id": 11596266, "score": 81.18315887451172, "title": "John Dies at the End", "text": "common surname in the world. When he was in high school, a bully and his friends attacked him and did something to him he refuses to detail. In revenge, Dave brought a knife to school, disfiguring and blinding his bully with it, who later committed suicide. His adoptive father—a lawyer—kept Dave out of the juvenile justice system, instead shunting him into a Behavior Disorder program in school. Amy was also in this program. At first, the paranormal lifestyle does not sit well with Dave. While John was excited about their new world of unusual encounters, Dave initially would rather not"}, {"doc_id": 11596286, "score": 81.1014404296875, "title": "John Dies at the End", "text": "two main protagonists, David Wong and John... [T]hey can see things no other human can see such as shadow men, demons, floating worms, obscene fast food murals, ghost doors, men observing them through the television and dog-sized, wig-wearing, scorpion-like creatures... Wong is much more at home when it comes to the humorous aspects of the story... Strangely enough, the best moment of the novel has neither to do with horror (in the traditional sense) or humor. The novel becomes the most gripping when David describes a violent incident as a high school student. The rest of the novel is amusing,"}, {"doc_id": 11596268, "score": 80.89625549316406, "title": "John Dies at the End", "text": "it impossible to keep a job. He tries to live his life as big and loud as possible, leading to exaggeration for dramatic effect (including boasts about his sexuality and embellishments of his personal achievements that border on and—in many cases—infringe on outright falsehood), and Dave knows not to take what he says at face value. Dave says that John lives under a fake name as well, \"John\" being suggested as the most common first name in the world. John, unlike Dave, still has family in Undisclosed, including his Uncle Drake, a police detective. John has spent a short time"}]} +{"question": "When was my big fat greek wedding filmed?", "answers": ["\"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" is a 2002 American-Canadian independent romantic comedy film about a middle class Greek American woman who falls in love with the upper middle class White Anglo-Saxon Protestant Ian Miller. Pre-production for the film started in 2000 in Toronto. After a February 2002 premiere, it was initially released in the United States via a limited release on April 19, 2002. In Canada, it wasn't released until August 16, 2002. The second film, \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\", was filmed in 2015, and released on March 25, 2016. .", "\"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" is a 2002 American-Canadian independent romantic comedy film directed by Joel Zwick and written by Nia Vardalos. Pre-production for \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" was in Toronto in 2000. After a February 2002 premiere, it was initially released in the United States via a limited release on April 19, 2002 before receiving a wider release worldwide over the summer, including a wide release in the United States on August 2 and in Canada on August 16, 2002. A film sequel, \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\", was released on March 25, 2016. It began filming in late May 2015 in Toronto."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2526630, "score": 80.62590026855469, "title": "My Big Fat Greek Wedding", "text": "depict Gus and Maria Portokalos's residence (as well as the home bought next door at the end of the film for Toula and Ian) is located on Glenwood Crescent just off O'Connor Drive in East York. The real home representing the Portokalos' residence actually has most of the external ornamentation that was shown in the film. Also, some minor parts of the movie were shot at Jarvis Collegiate Institute in Toronto. After a February 2002 premiere, it was initially released in the United States via a limited release on April 19, 2002 before receiving a wider release worldwide over the"}, {"doc_id": 2526616, "score": 77.79826354980469, "title": "My Big Fat Greek Wedding", "text": "My Big Fat Greek Wedding My Big Fat Greek Wedding is a 2002 romantic comedy film directed by Joel Zwick and written by Nia Vardalos, who also stars in the film as Fotoula \"Toula\" Portokalos, a middle class Greek American woman who falls in love with non-Greek upper middle class White Anglo-Saxon Protestant Ian Miller. The film received generally positive reviews from critics and, at the 75th Academy Awards, it was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. A sleeper hit, the film became the highest-grossing romantic comedy of all time, and grossed $241.4 million in North America,"}, {"doc_id": 2526633, "score": 76.37989807128906, "title": "My Big Fat Greek Wedding", "text": "Wedding\" is good-hearted, lovable, and delightfully eccentric, with a sharp script and lead performance from Nia Vardalos.\" On Metacritic, which assigns a rating based on reviews, the film has an average score of 62 out of 100, based on 29 critics, indicating \"generally favorable reviews\". In 2012, a 10th anniversary edition of the film was released via DVD and Blu-ray. The edition contains a digital copy of the film and features deleted scenes as well as a 30-minute retrospective with Vardalos and Corbett. The cast (with the exception of Vardalos, who had a separate deal), as well as Hanks’s production"}, {"doc_id": 18797643, "score": 75.64652252197266, "title": "My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2", "text": "about a sequel again in a November 2012 interview, she stated: On May 27, 2014, various news and media outlets reported that a sequel was in the works. Vardalos later confirmed this via Twitter, and wrote the script for the film. Universal Pictures acquired the US distribution rights to the film on November 11, 2014, and Kirk Jones was set to direct, based on the script by Vardalos, who also starred. Principal photography began on May 10, 2015 in Toronto, and ended on June 28. In May 2015, Universal set the film for a March 25, 2016 release. \"My Big"}, {"doc_id": 2526629, "score": 75.2508544921875, "title": "My Big Fat Greek Wedding", "text": "Gary Goetzman overheard actor John Corbett (who was in town shooting the film \"Serendipity\") at a bar, telling a friend of his about having read the script for \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\", and being upset that he couldn't make the auditions. Vardalos and Goetzman approached Corbett and offered him the part of Ian Miller on the spot, which he accepted. Despite being based on life in the Greek community of Winnipeg, the film was set in Chicago and shot in both Toronto and Chicago. Toronto's Ryerson University and Greektown neighborhood feature prominently in the film. The home used to"}]} +{"question": "When did italy enter the first world war?", "answers": ["Italy entered into the First World War with the aim of completing national unity: for this reason, the Italian intervention in the First World War is also considered the Fourth Italian War of Independence. It began when the Treaty of London was signed on 26 April 1915 and Italy declared war against Austria-Hungary on 23 May 1915.", "Italy entered the First World War in 1915 by signing the Treaty of London on 26 April 1915 and by declaring war on Austria-Hungary on 23 May 1915. The Treaty of London was a secret agreement between the United Kingdom, France, Russia, and the Kingdom of Italy with the aim of enticing Italy to enter the First World War on the side of the Triple Entente."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20965349, "score": 85.26902770996094, "title": "Italian entry into World War I", "text": "designed to conceal the government's true intentions from Italian public opinion, and from the countries at war. In March 1915 Sonnino began serious negotiations with London and France. They had an exaggerated opinion of what Italy could contribute, not realizing it would be a very expensive drain on Allied money and manpower and munitions. The Pact of London was signed on 26 April 1915 and Italy declared war against Austria-Hungary on 23 May 1915. Salandra boasted, the Pact of London was \"the greatest, if not the first completely spontaneous act of foreign policy executed by Italy since the Risorgimento.\" From"}, {"doc_id": 20965355, "score": 85.00660705566406, "title": "Italian entry into World War I", "text": "on the streets until the Italian Royal Army forcefully restored calm after having used thousands of men to put down the various protesting forces. Following the invasion of Serbia by Austria-Hungary in 1914, World War I broke out as Germany and Austria stood opposed to Serbia, Russia, France and Britain. Despite Italy's official alliance to Germany and membership in the Triple Alliance, it remained neutral, claiming that the Triple Alliance was only for defensive purposes. Society was divided over the war: Italian socialists generally opposed the war and supported pacificism, while nationalists militantly supported the war. Long-time nationalists Gabriele D'Annunzio"}, {"doc_id": 20965343, "score": 84.8620376586914, "title": "Italian entry into World War I", "text": "Italian entry into World War I When the war started in August 1914, Italy declared neutrality even though it had military alliances with Germany and Austria-Hungary. It bargained for better terms and received them from Britain and France, which promised it a slice of Austria and a slice of the Ottoman Empire. in 1915 it switched and joined the Triple Entente (i.e. the Allies). Public and elite opinion was split on the wisdom of the war, for the nation was very poorly prepared, the army was not well trained, and there was too small an industrial and financial base. A"}, {"doc_id": 20965363, "score": 84.77471923828125, "title": "Italian entry into World War I", "text": "important force. Italian entry into World War I When the war started in August 1914, Italy declared neutrality even though it had military alliances with Germany and Austria-Hungary. It bargained for better terms and received them from Britain and France, which promised it a slice of Austria and a slice of the Ottoman Empire. in 1915 it switched and joined the Triple Entente (i.e. the Allies). Public and elite opinion was split on the wisdom of the war, for the nation was very poorly prepared, the army was not well trained, and there was too small an industrial and financial"}, {"doc_id": 20965353, "score": 84.71283721923828, "title": "Italian entry into World War I", "text": "of the nationalists. Freemasonry had historically promoted cosmopolitan universal values, and by 1917 onwards they reverted back to their internationalist stance and pressed for the creation of a League of Nations to promote a new post-war universal order based upon the peaceful coexistence of independent and democratic nations. A major hindrance to Italy's decision on what to do about the war was the political instability throughout Italy in 1914. After the formation of the government of Prime Minister Salandra in March 1914, the government attempted to win the support of nationalists and moved to the political right. At the same"}]} +{"question": "The sahara mostly consists of two types of climates desert and?", "answers": ["The Sahara is a desert on the African continent, with an area of 9,200,000 square kilometres (3,600,000 sq mi). It is the largest hot desert in the world and the third largest desert overall, smaller only than the deserts of Antarctica and the northern Arctic. The North Saharan steppe and woodlands is along the northern desert, next to the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecoregions of the northern Maghreb and Cyrenaica. To the south, it is bounded by the Sahel, a belt of semi-arid tropical savanna around the Niger River valley and the Sudan Region of Sub-Saharan Africa.", "The Sahara is a desert on the African continent. To the south, it is bounded by the Sahel, a belt of semi-arid tropical savanna around the Niger River valley and the Sudan Region of Sub-Saharan Africa. The North Saharan steppe and woodlands is along the northern desert, next to the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub ecoregions of the northern Maghreb and Cyrenaica. Winter rains sustain shrublands and dry woodlands that form a transition between the Mediterranean climate regions to the north and the hyper-arid Sahara proper to the south."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2141836, "score": 85.3998031616211, "title": "Sahara", "text": "Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, and Sudan. The South Saharan steppe and woodlands ecoregion is a narrow band running east and west between the hyper-arid Sahara and the Sahel savannas to the south. Movements of the equatorial Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) bring summer rains during July and August which average but vary greatly from year to year. These rains sustain summer pastures of grasses and herbs, with dry woodlands and shrublands along seasonal watercourses. This ecoregion covers in Algeria, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, and Sudan. In the West Saharan montane xeric woodlands, several volcanic highlands provide a cooler, moister environment that supports"}, {"doc_id": 2141834, "score": 85.34040832519531, "title": "Sahara", "text": "is linked to a marked decline in the scale of the Nile floods between 2700 and 2100 BCE. The Sahara comprises several distinct ecoregions. With their variations in temperature, rainfall, elevation, and soil, these regions harbor distinct communities of plants and animals. The Atlantic coastal desert is a narrow strip along the Atlantic coast where fog generated offshore by the cool Canary Current provides sufficient moisture to sustain a variety of lichens, succulents, and shrubs. It covers an area of in the south of Morocco and Mauritania. The North Saharan steppe and woodlands is along the northern desert, next to"}, {"doc_id": 2141801, "score": 85.24955749511719, "title": "Sahara", "text": "Sahara The Sahara (, ; , ', 'the Great Desert') is the largest hot desert and the third largest desert in the world after Antarctica and the Arctic. Its area of is comparable to the area of China or the United States. The name 'Sahara' is derived from a dialectal Arabic word for \"desert\", ' ( ). The desert comprises much of North Africa, excluding the fertile region on the Mediterranean Sea coast, the Atlas Mountains of the Maghreb, and the Nile Valley in Egypt and Sudan. It stretches from the Red Sea in the east and the Mediterranean in"}, {"doc_id": 2141808, "score": 85.05590057373047, "title": "Sahara", "text": "of annual precipitation (this is a long-term average, since precipitation varies annually). Important cities located in the Sahara include Nouakchott, the capital of Mauritania; Tamanrasset, Ouargla, Béchar, Hassi Messaoud, Ghardaïa, and El Oued in Algeria; Timbuktu in Mali; Agadez in Niger; Ghat in Libya; and Faya-Largeau in Chad. The Sahara is the world's largest low-latitude hot desert. The area is located in the horse latitudes under the subtropical ridge, a significant belt of semi-permanent subtropical warm-core high pressure where the air from upper levels of the troposphere tends to sink towards the ground. This steady descending airflow causes a warming"}, {"doc_id": 2141809, "score": 85.0475845336914, "title": "Sahara", "text": "and a drying effect in the upper troposphere. The sinking air prevents evaporating water from rising and, therefore, prevents the adiabatic cooling, which makes cloud formation extremely difficult to nearly impossible. The permanent dissolution of clouds allows unhindered light and thermal radiation. The stability of the atmosphere above the desert prevents any convective overturning, thus making rainfall virtually non-existent. As a consequence, the weather tends to be sunny, dry and stable with a minimal risk of rainfall. Subsiding, diverging, dry air masses associated with subtropical high-pressure systems are extremely unfavorable for the development of convectional showers. The subtropical ridge is"}]} +{"question": "When was the makkah royal clock tower hotel built?", "answers": ["The Abraj Al-Bait is a government-owned complex of seven skyscraper hotels in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The central hotel tower, the Makkah Clock Royal Tower, began construction in 2004, and has the world's largest clock face and is the third-tallest building and fifth-tallest freestanding structure in the world. The clock tower contains the Clock Tower Museum that occupies the top four floors of the tower. Construction of the tower was completed in 2012, and cost a total of $15 billion.", "The Makkah Royal Clock Tower was built between 2004 and 2012, with construction starting in 2004 and ending in 2012. The Makkah Royal Clock Tower is the central hotel tower of the Abraj Al-Bait, a government-owned complex of seven skyscraper hotels in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, the developer and contractor of which is the Saudi Binladin Group, the Kingdom's largest construction company."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18393953, "score": 76.10142517089844, "title": "Raffles Makkah Palace", "text": "Raffles Makkah Palace Raffles Makkah Palace is a hotel located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The 18-story hotel is a 5-star luxury hotel operated by Raffles Hotels & Resorts, which is under the Fairmont Hotels and Resorts corporate umbrella. The property is located directly adjacent to Masjid al-Haram, the Grand Mosque. Construction on the hotel began in 2009 and was officially opened on August 12, 2010. The exterior and interior of the hotel were designed and constructed by Areen Hospitality, a London based firm. The design goal was to incorporate touches of local Saudi Arabian architecture and culture. Raffles Makkah Palace"}, {"doc_id": 18393954, "score": 75.71746063232422, "title": "Raffles Makkah Palace", "text": "has won a variety of luxury hospitality awards including: Raffles Makkah Palace Raffles Makkah Palace is a hotel located in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. The 18-story hotel is a 5-star luxury hotel operated by Raffles Hotels & Resorts, which is under the Fairmont Hotels and Resorts corporate umbrella. The property is located directly adjacent to Masjid al-Haram, the Grand Mosque. Construction on the hotel began in 2009 and was officially opened on August 12, 2010. The exterior and interior of the hotel were designed and constructed by Areen Hospitality, a London based firm. The design goal was to incorporate touches of"}, {"doc_id": 11518170, "score": 74.00606536865234, "title": "Hotel Café Royal", "text": "Hotel Café Royal The Hotel Café Royal is a five-star hotel at 68 Regent Street in London's Piccadilly. Before its conversion in 2008–2012 it was a restaurant and meeting place. The establishment was originally conceived and set up in 1865 by Daniel Nicholas Thévenon, who was a French wine merchant. He had to flee France due to bankruptcy, arriving in Britain in 1863 with his wife, Célestine, and just five pounds in cash. He changed his name to Daniel Nicols and under his management - and later that of his wife - the Café Royal flourished and was considered at"}, {"doc_id": 3626483, "score": 73.43724060058594, "title": "Sofitel Winter Palace Hotel", "text": "Sofitel Winter Palace Hotel The Sofitel Winter Palace Hotel, also known as the Old Winter Palace Hotel, is a historic British colonial-era 5-star luxury resort hotel located on the banks of the River Nile in Luxor, Egypt, just south of Luxor Temple, with 86 rooms and 6 suites. The hotel was built by the Upper Egypt Hotels Co, an enterprise founded in 1905 by Cairo hoteliers Charles Baehler and George Nungovich in collaboration with Thomas Cook & Son (Egypt). It was inaugurated on Saturday 19 January 1907, with a picnic at the Valley of the Kings followed by dinner at"}, {"doc_id": 17181206, "score": 73.36039733886719, "title": "Old Cataract Hotel", "text": "Old Cataract Hotel The Sofitel Legend Old Cataract Hotel, also known as the Old Cataract Hotel, is a historic British colonial-era 5-star luxury resort hotel located on the banks of the River Nile in Aswan, Egypt. The hotel was built in 1899 by Thomas Cook to house European travelers. Its guests have included Tsar Nicholas II, Winston Churchill, Howard Carter, Margaret Thatcher, Jimmy Carter, François Mitterrand, Princess Diana, Queen Noor and Agatha Christie, who set portions of her novel \"Death on the Nile\" at the hotel. The 1978 film of the novel was shot at the hotel. A new modern"}]} +{"question": "India rank in world bank ease of doing business?", "answers": ["The ease of doing business index is an index created jointly by Simeon Djankov, Michael Klein and Caralee McLiesh, three leading economists at the World Bank Group. Higher rankings (a low numerical value) indicate better, usually simpler, regulations for businesses and stronger protections of property rights. In 2015, India was ranked 142 on the scale. From 2016 to 2017, they move up ranks to 130.", "The ease of doing business index is an index created jointly by Simeon Djankov, Michael Klein and Caralee McLiesh, three leading economists at the World Bank Group. In 2015, India was ranked 142 in the world in the ease of doing business. From 2016 to 2017, India was ranked 130 in the world."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8689481, "score": 86.81785583496094, "title": "Ease of doing business index", "text": "cities in 11 economies with more than 100 million inhabitants. These economies include: Bangladesh, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Russian Federation, and the United States. The added city enables a sub-national comparison and benchmarking against other large cities. More than 3,000 academic papers have used data from the index. The effect of improving regulations on economic growth is claimed to be very strong. Moving from the worst one-fourth of nations to the best one-fourth implies a 2.3 percentage point increase in annual growth. Another 7,000 working papers in economics and social science departments use the data"}, {"doc_id": 1901480, "score": 83.17117309570312, "title": "Human Development Index", "text": "Brunei, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Andorra, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, and Kuwait. The 2015 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Programme was released on 14 December 2015, and calculates HDI values based on estimates for 2014. Below is the list of the \"very high human development\" countries: The Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) is a \"measure of the average level of human development of people in a society once inequality is taken into account\". Countries in the top quartile of HDI (\"very high human development\" group) with a missing IHDI: Taiwan, New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong, Liechtenstein, Brunei, Qatar,"}, {"doc_id": 1901479, "score": 83.00657653808594, "title": "Human Development Index", "text": "Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Andorra, Qatar, Brunei, Bahrain, Oman, Bahamas, Kuwait and Malaysia. The 2016 Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Programme was released on 21 March 2017, and calculates HDI values based on estimates for 2015. Below is the list of the \"very high human development\" countries: The Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI) is a \"measure of the average level of human development of people in a society once inequality is taken into account\". Countries in the top quartile of HDI (\"very high human development\" group) with a missing IHDI: Taiwan, New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong, Liechtenstein,"}, {"doc_id": 8689497, "score": 82.9967041015625, "title": "Ease of doing business index", "text": "request a complete investigation by the World Bank. The most recent rankings come from the \"\"Doing Business\" 2018\" report. Ranking of economies was introduced in the \"\"Doing Business\" 2006\" report. New Zealand has topped the \"Ease of Doing Business\" rankings in 2017 and 2018. Singapore topped the \"Ease of Doing Business\" rankings in 2007–2016. Based on Singapore's experience, IDA International is collaborating with public agencies in several countries in the areas such as ICT strategy, national infocomm planning and solutions implementation that can help increase the ease of doing business. \"Note\": Rankings at time of annual report publication. Rankings are"}, {"doc_id": 1901482, "score": 82.34909057617188, "title": "Human Development Index", "text": "\"measure of the average level of human development of people in a society once inequality is taken into account\". Countries in the top quartile of HDI (\"very high human development\" group) with a missing IHDI: Taiwan, New Zealand, Singapore, Hong Kong, Liechtenstein, Brunei, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Andorra, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Cuba, and Kuwait. The list below displays the top-ranked country from each year of the Human Development Index. Norway has been ranked the highest fourteen times, Canada eight times, and Japan three times. Iceland has been ranked highest twice. The year represents when the report was published. In parentheses"}]} +{"question": "When is ariana grande album sweetener coming out?", "answers": ["Sweetener is the fourth studio album by American singer Ariana Grande. It was released on August 17, 2018, through Republic Records. Its production was handled by Pharrell Williams, Charles Anderson, Hit-Boy, Ilya Salmanzadeh, and Max Martin, with guest features from Williams, Nicki Minaj and Missy Elliott. It was also released on cassette in the UK on August 21, 2018, and globally on October 15, 2018. In November 2018, the album was released on LP.", "Sweetener is the fourth studio album by American singer Ariana Grande. It was released on August 17, 2018, through Republic Records. It was released on cassette in the United Kingdom on August 21, 2018, and globally on October 15, 2018. It was released on LP in November 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20700374, "score": 87.33256530761719, "title": "Sweetener (album)", "text": "Sweetener (album) Sweetener is the fourth studio album by American singer Ariana Grande. It was released on August 17, 2018, through Republic Records. The album is the follow-up to her 2016 studio album, \"Dangerous Woman\", and features guest appearances from Pharrell Williams, Nicki Minaj and Missy Elliott. The album debuted at number one on the US \"Billboard\" 200 earning 231,000 album-equivalent units in its first week of which 127,000 were from pure sales, thus becoming Grande's third release to reach the top position in the country and subsequently marking the largest opening week numbers of her career. It also topped"}, {"doc_id": 20700400, "score": 86.55257415771484, "title": "Sweetener (album)", "text": "album became Grande's third number one on the ARIA Albums Chart, with all 15 of its tracks placing on the ARIA Singles Chart in the same week. In 2018, \"Sweetener\" was ranked as the 38th most popular album of the year on the \"Billboard\" 200. Notes Credits adapted from the liner notes of \"Sweetener\". Performers and musicians Production Artwork Sweetener (album) Sweetener is the fourth studio album by American singer Ariana Grande. It was released on August 17, 2018, through Republic Records. The album is the follow-up to her 2016 studio album, \"Dangerous Woman\", and features guest appearances from Pharrell"}, {"doc_id": 20700376, "score": 86.07736206054688, "title": "Sweetener (album)", "text": "single on July 13, 2018, and peaked at number eight, while the third single \"Breathin\" debuted at number 22 following the album release and has since reached number 12. On November 13, 2016, Grande stated on Snapchat that she had finished her fourth album. She later clarified by saying, \"I didn't mean to make an album, and I don't know if it's done at all, but I just have a bunch of songs that I really really like. I've been working a lot and have been creating and feeling inspired.\" In December 2017, she confirmed that she was still working"}, {"doc_id": 20700380, "score": 85.12820434570312, "title": "Sweetener (album)", "text": "June 20, and \"The Light Is Coming\" would be released along with it. The second single, \"God Is a Woman\", was initially scheduled to be released on July 20, 2018, however, she later moved the release forward a week to July 13. Prior to the album's release, Spencer Kornhaber of \"The Atlantic\" commented that the first three singles from the album \"sparked with a sense of defiance and rattled mortality ... [a] trifecta of pseudo-spiritualism and sneaky innovation. ... Grande's music and videos radiate [intoxicating, unworried confidence]\". \"Sweetener\" consists mostly of pop, R&B, and trap songs that include elements of"}, {"doc_id": 20700375, "score": 84.66913604736328, "title": "Sweetener (album)", "text": "several international album charts, including in Australia, Belgium, Canada, Ireland, Italy, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom, earning a gold certification in the latter. The album has spawned three top-twenty singles in the United States. The lead single, \"No Tears Left to Cry\", was released on April 20, 2018 alongside its music video, and debuted at number three on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"The Light Is Coming\", featuring Minaj, was released as a promotional single on June 20, 2018, along with the pre-order of the album. \"God Is a Woman\" was released as the second"}]} +{"question": "What is the enrollment of loyola university in chicago?", "answers": ["Loyola University Chicago (Loyola or LUC) is a private Jesuit research university in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1870 by the Society of Jesus, Loyola is one of the largest Catholic universities in the United States. Loyola's professional schools include programs in medicine, nursing, and health sciences anchored by the Loyola University Medical Center. Currently, there's a total of 17,159 students attending the school in Chicago, 12,240 of which are in their undergraduate, with 4,919 students completing postgraduate programs.", "Loyola University Chicago (Loyola or LUC) is a private Jesuit research university in Chicago, Illinois. Loyola has 17,159 students enrolled. There are 12,240 undergraduates enrolled. There are 4,919 postgraduates enrolled."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 439890, "score": 80.06502532958984, "title": "University of Chicago", "text": "the most valued in the world. In the spring quarter of 2016, the University of Chicago enrolled 5,547 students in the college, 3,249 students in its five graduate divisions, 3,498 students in its professional schools, and 14,095 students overall. In the 2016 spring quarter, international students comprised over 21% of the overall student body, over 27% of students were domestic ethnic minorities, and about 43% of enrolled students were female. Admissions to the University of Chicago is highly selective. The middle 50% band of SAT scores for the undergraduate class of 2019, excluding the writing section, was 1450–1550, the average"}, {"doc_id": 3372045, "score": 79.80121612548828, "title": "Loyola University Chicago School of Law", "text": "of 3.02/3.54 and a 25th/75th percentile LSAT of 154/160. The decline in admissions standards to maintain enrollment has resulted in falling bar passage rates across the country. The total cost of attendance (including the cost of tuition, fees, and living expenses) in the full-time JD Program for the 2017-2018 academic year is $70,224. The total cost of attendance (including the cost of tuition, fees, and living expenses) in the part-time, Weekend JD Program for the 2017-2018 academic year is $59,922. The School of Law currently occupies the Corboy Law Center at 25 East Pearson Street. The Law School previously occupied"}, {"doc_id": 2201409, "score": 79.23612213134766, "title": "University of Illinois at Chicago", "text": "regular classes. The Honors College offers scholarships and tuition waivers for incoming freshmen, transfer students, and continuing students. Other awards support undergraduate research, study abroad, and civic engagement. The current dean of the Honors College is Ralph Keen. The student body at UIC consists of more than 27,000 total students, of which nearly 17,000 are undergraduate students. Demographic statistics for undergraduates were: The chancellor operates six diversity-related committees on Asian Americans, Blacks, Latinos, LGBT issues, Persons with disabilities, and Women. UIC has been publicly recognized as diverse. US News & World Report repeatedly ranks UIC in the top 10 most"}, {"doc_id": 439845, "score": 78.82707977294922, "title": "University of Chicago", "text": "Studies. The university currently enrolls 5,971 undergraduate students and 16,016 students overall. University of Chicago scholars have played a major role in the development of many academic disciplines, including sociology, law, economics, literary criticism, religion and the behavioralism school of political science. Chicago's physics department and the Met Lab helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction (Chicago Pile-1) beneath the viewing stands of university's Stagg Field, a key part of the classified Manhattan Project effort of World War II. The university research efforts include administration of Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory and Argonne National Laboratory, as well as the"}, {"doc_id": 15187241, "score": 78.73538208007812, "title": "Loyola University Chicago", "text": "Avenue today known as the \"Magnificent Mile\", and is named after the Chicago Water Tower, a city landmark that survived the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. It is the home of the Quinlan School of Business, the School of Law, the School of Education, the School of Continuing and Professional Studies, the School of Social Work, the School of Communication, the Institute of Pastoral Studies, and Arrupe College, as well as a selection of classes from programs based elsewhere. Dominated by mixed-use skyscrapers, campus buildings include the Corboy Law Center, Terry Student Center, Baumhart Hall, and landmark Lewis Towers, built"}]} +{"question": "What is the meaning of the latin word camera obscura?", "answers": ["A camera obscura, from the Latin word camera obscūra or \"dark chamber\", is a darkened room with a small hole or lens at one side through which an image is projected onto a wall or table opposite the hole. A camera obscura without a lens but with a very small hole is sometimes referred to as a pinhole camera or pinhole image, although this more often refers to simple (homemade) lensless cameras where photographic film or photographic paper is used.", "The literal meaning of the Latin word camera obscura is \"dark chamber,\" while its meaning in common photography is \"pinhole image.\" Camera obscura is also the Latin name of the original device for projecting an image of external reality onto a flat surface. The modern photographic camera evolved from the camera obscura."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 585510, "score": 90.68861389160156, "title": "Camera obscura", "text": "making one it only requires a few items including: a box, tracing paper, tape, foil, a box cutter, a pencil and a blanket to keep out the light. Camera obscura Camera obscura (plural \"camera obscura\" or \"camera obscuras\"; from Latin, meaning \"dark room\": \"camera\" \"(vaulted) chamber or room,\" and \"obscura\" \"darkened, dark\"), also referred to as pinhole image, is the natural optical phenomenon that occurs when an image of a scene at the other side of a screen (or for instance a wall) is projected through a small hole in that screen as a reversed and inverted image (left to"}, {"doc_id": 585465, "score": 89.94520568847656, "title": "Camera obscura", "text": "Camera obscura Camera obscura (plural \"camera obscura\" or \"camera obscuras\"; from Latin, meaning \"dark room\": \"camera\" \"(vaulted) chamber or room,\" and \"obscura\" \"darkened, dark\"), also referred to as pinhole image, is the natural optical phenomenon that occurs when an image of a scene at the other side of a screen (or for instance a wall) is projected through a small hole in that screen as a reversed and inverted image (left to right and upside down) on a surface opposite to the opening. The surroundings of the projected image have to be relatively dark for the image to be clear,"}, {"doc_id": 585468, "score": 88.17296600341797, "title": "Camera obscura", "text": "to simple (home-made) lens-less cameras in which photographic film or photographic paper is used. Rays of light travel in straight lines and change when they are reflected and partly absorbed by an object, retaining information about the color and brightness of the surface of that object. Lit objects reflect rays of light in all directions. A small enough opening in a screen only lets through rays that travel directly from different points in the scene on the other side and these rays form an image of that scene when they are collected on a surface opposite the opening. In simple,"}, {"doc_id": 585467, "score": 87.99866485595703, "title": "Camera obscura", "text": "as a means to study eclipses, without the risk of damaging the eyes by looking into the sun directly. As a drawing aid, the camera obscura allowed tracing the projected image to produce a highly accurate representation, especially appreciated as an easy way to achieve a proper graphical perspective. Before the term \"camera obscura\" was first used in 1604, many other expressions were used including \"cubiculum obscurum\", \"cubiculum tenebricosum\", \"conclave obscurum\" and \"locus obscurus\". A camera obscura device without a lens but with a very small hole is sometimes referred to as a \"pinhole camera\", although this more often refers"}, {"doc_id": 585495, "score": 87.7863998413086, "title": "Camera obscura", "text": "term \"camera obscura\" is found in the 1604 book \"Ad Vitellionem Paralipomena\" by German mathematician, astronomer, and astrologer Johannes Kepler. Kepler discovered the working of the camera obscura by recreating its principle with a book replacing a shining body and sending threads from its edges through a many-cornered aperture in a table onto the floor where the threads recreated the shape of the book. He also realized that images are \"painted\" inverted and reversed on the retina of the eye and figured that this is somehow corrected by the brain. In 1607 Kepler studied the sun in his camera obscura"}]} +{"question": "When is the last time the rangers won the stanley cup?", "answers": ["The New York Rangers are a professional ice hockey team based in New York City. They compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference. In their history, they have won a total of 4 Stanley Cups. The first cup won was during their second season after defeating the Montreal Maroons three games to two. The second cup won was on April 13, 1933, after defeating the Maple Leafs three games to one in the finals. On April 13, 1940, the team would go on to win their third Stanley Cup after defeating the Maple Leafs again in round 5 and 6. Their fourth and final Stanley Cup to date was won 54 years later against the New Jersey Devils on June 14, 1994.", "The Rangers have won the Stanley Cup a number of times, the last being on June 14,1994. In the 1994 Stanley Cup Finals, the New York Rangers defeated the Vancouver Canucks. Previously, the Rangers won the Stanley Cup on April 13, 1940, and on April 13,1933."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 758283, "score": 78.62080383300781, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "Glen Sather resigned as the general manager, with Jeff Gorton taking his place to become the 11th general manager in team history. On July 2, 2015, Martin St. Louis announced his retirement. The team then signed Emerson Etem, and re-signed Oscar Lindberg, Jesper Fast, J. T. Miller, and Derek Stepan. The Rangers started off the 2015–16 season well. After 18 games, they had a 14–2–2 record and a nine-game winning streak, which was eventually halted by Tampa Bay. However, the organization soon went downhill in the winter, losing three-straight games against the Montreal Canadiens, Boston Bruins and Philadelphia Flyers. They"}, {"doc_id": 758300, "score": 78.60099029541016, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "season-by-season history, see List of New York Rangers seasons.\" \"Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime/Shootout Losses, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against\" The current general manager is Jeff Gorton, who was named on July 1, 2015. The current head coach is David Quinn, who was named on May 23, 2018. The following lists the league awards which have been won by the Rangers team and its players and alumni: Stanley Cup Victoria Cup Presidents' Trophy Prince of Wales Trophy O'Brien Cup Bill Masterton Memorial"}, {"doc_id": 758275, "score": 77.58443450927734, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "on April 3, the Rangers then traded Marian Gaborik, Steven Delisle, and Blake Parlett to Columbus for Derick Brassard, Derek Dorsett, John Moore, and a 2014 sixth-round draft pick. After the Rangers were eliminated from the second round of the playoffs by Boston, management fired head coach John Tortorella, and on June 21, 2013, general manager Glen Sather formally introduced ex-Canucks head coach Alain Vigneault as Tortorella's replacement, becoming the 35th head coach in franchise history. On March 5, 2014, the Rangers traded their captain Ryan Callahan, a first-round draft pick in 2015, a conditional second-round pick in 2014 (which"}, {"doc_id": 758290, "score": 77.45206451416016, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "draft picks. With the team missing the playoffs for the first time since 2010, finishing under .500 for the first time since 2004 and placing last in the Metropolitan Division, head coach Vigneault was fired after the conclusion of the season. On May 23, David Quinn was hired as the team's new head coach. During the off-season, the Rangers re-signed Namestnikov to a two-year deal at the deadline for the free agency on July 1, 2018, and they also signed Fredrik Claesson to a one-year deal the same day. Hayes, Vesey, Brady Skjei, and Spooner all had filed for salary"}, {"doc_id": 758279, "score": 77.39067077636719, "title": "New York Rangers", "text": "was named the Rangers' 27th captain in team history, with Derek Stepan, Dan Girardi, Marc Staal and Martin St. Louis serving as alternates. In the 2014-15 season the Rangers won the Presidents' Trophy for the third time in franchise history and their seventh division title by finishing with the best record in the NHL at 53–22–7. The 53 wins and 113 points both set franchise records. The division title was the Rangers' first in the Metropolitan Division, which was created during the NHL's realignment in the 2013 off-season. The team won 28 road games in the regular season, breaking the"}]} +{"question": "Who does sansa marry on game of thrones?", "answers": ["Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO. Set on the fictional continents of Westeros and Essos, Game of Thrones has a large ensemble cast and follows several story arcs throughout the course of the show. In season 3 of the show, Tywin discovers the Tyrells' intend to marry Sansa to Loras. To circumvent this, he plots to marry Sansa to Tyrion Lannister (played by Peter Dinklage), and Cersei to Loras over both Lannister's objections. Later in season 5, Littlefinger informs Cersei that Roose Bolton intends to marry Sansa to Ramsay Bolton (played by Iwan Rheon).", "Sansa Stark is a fictional character in the A Song of Ice and Fire series of epic fantasy novels by American author George R. R. Martin, and its television adaptation Game of Thrones, where she is portrayed by English actress Sophie Turner-Jonas. She marries several people on Game of Thrones. In Season 3, she marries Tyrion Lannister played by American actor and producer Peter Dinklage. In Season 5, she marries Ramsay Bolton, played by Welsh actor Iwan Rheon."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4112238, "score": 87.25688171386719, "title": "Sansa Stark", "text": "enticed by the prospect of becoming Lord of Winterfell, and so agrees to marry her. Sansa is shocked one morning when she is being fitted for a gown that she is to marry Tyrion that day. Joffrey taunts Sansa and acts on behalf of her father to give her away during the ceremony to add further insult. Sansa ignores Tyrion and refuses to bend as he attempts to put his cloak around her, an important marriage custom in Westeros. In turn, Joffrey commands Ser Dontos to act as a stool so that Tyrion can cloak his bride in spite of"}, {"doc_id": 4112257, "score": 87.19189453125, "title": "Sansa Stark", "text": "a member of House Stark as one of their allies, and quickly end the idea of the engagement, betrothing Loras to Cersei and engaging Sansa to Tyrion, which both Sansa and Shae are against. However, the day of the wedding, Tyrion promises not to harm her and, as she prepares to consummate the marriage, Tyrion realizes how unhappy she is and tells her that she doesn't have to consummate it unless she wants to. When Sansa asks Tyrion what would happen if she never wants him in her bed he quips \"And so my watch begins.\" She and Tyrion do"}, {"doc_id": 4112262, "score": 86.20636749267578, "title": "Sansa Stark", "text": "marriage between Sansa and Ramsay Bolton, now the heir to the North after the death of Robb Stark. Though Sansa is reluctant to marry Ramsay, as his father Roose had personally murdered Robb, Baelish persuades her by claiming that the marriage will give her the opportunity to avenge her family. On the way to Winterfell, they encounter Brienne of Tarth, who had sworn to Catelyn Stark to take Sansa to safety and tries to convince Sansa to come with her; Baelish has her chased off by his men, but Brienne follows Sansa to Winterfell regardless. Though initially charming, Ramsay's sadistic"}, {"doc_id": 4112258, "score": 85.86224365234375, "title": "Sansa Stark", "text": "form somewhat of a friendly relationship, as he is kind to her and treats her well, and she soon realizes there are worse Lannisters to be wed to. However, their cordial relationship suffers a crushing blow when Sansa receives news of Robb and Catelyn's death at the Red Wedding, an event orchestrated by Tywin Lannister, Tyrion's father. Sansa, still distraught over the death of Robb and Catelyn, is approached by Dontos Hollard, a former knight whom Sansa had convinced Joffrey to make his fool instead of executing him. Dontos gives her a necklace, claiming it was his mother's. However, the"}, {"doc_id": 4112237, "score": 85.50823211669922, "title": "Sansa Stark", "text": "turn, Olenna suggests that Sansa should marry Willas Tyrell, brother to Margaery and grandson to Olenna. Sansa reveals the marriage plan to Ser Dontos who warns her of the Tyrells, however Sansa develops a close friendship with Margaery and is excited about becoming a part of her family when she marries Willas. However, when Tywin learns of the marriage plot he schemes to have Sansa's brother Robb Stark killed, knowing that would leave Sansa to inherit Winterfell and the North. He then commands his son Tyrion Lannister to marry Sansa. Tyrion is initially opposed to the marriage, but is eventually"}]} +{"question": "Where can adipose tissue be found in the body?", "answers": ["Adipose tissue, body fat, or simply fat is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes, and is found beneath the skin, around internal organs, in bone marrow, intermuscular, and in the breast. In addition to adipocytes, adipose tissue contains the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells including preadipocytes, fibroblasts, vascular endothelial cells and a variety of immune cells such as adipose tissue macrophages. Adipose depots are areas in the body where adipose tissue can be found.", "Adipose tissue, body fat, or simply fat is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes. Adipose tissue can be found beneath the skin, around internal organs, in bone marrow, intermuscular, and in the breast. Adipose tissue is found in specific locations, which are referred to as adipose depots."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2491290, "score": 88.23987579345703, "title": "Adipose tissue", "text": "Adipose tissue In biology, adipose tissue, body fat, or simply fat is a loose connective tissue composed mostly of adipocytes. In addition to adipocytes, adipose tissue contains the stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells including preadipocytes, fibroblasts, vascular endothelial cells and a variety of immune cells such as adipose tissue macrophages. Adipose tissue is derived from preadipocytes. Its main role is to store energy in the form of lipids, although it also cushions and insulates the body. Far from being hormonally inert, adipose tissue has, in recent years, been recognized as a major endocrine organ, as it produces hormones such"}, {"doc_id": 2491294, "score": 87.79269409179688, "title": "Adipose tissue", "text": "are found along the dorsal wall of the abdomen, surrounding the kidney, and, when massive, extend into the pelvis. The mesenteric depot forms a glue-like web that supports the intestines and the omental depot (which originates near the stomach and spleen) and - when massive - extends into the ventral abdomen. Both the mesenteric and omental depots incorporate much lymphoid tissue as lymph nodes and milky spots, respectively. The two superficial depots are the paired inguinal depots, which are found anterior to the upper segment of the hind limbs (underneath the skin) and the subscapular depots, paired medial mixtures of"}, {"doc_id": 2491293, "score": 87.7523193359375, "title": "Adipose tissue", "text": "energy needs of the body and to protect it from excess glucose by storing triglycerides produced by the liver from sugars, although some evidence suggests that most lipid synthesis from carbohydrates occurs in the adipose tissue itself. Adipose depots in different parts of the body have different biochemical profiles. Under normal conditions, it provides feedback for hunger and diet to the brain. Mice have eight major adipose depots, four of which are within the abdominal cavity. The paired gonadal depots are attached to the uterus and ovaries in females and the epididymis and testes in males; the paired retroperitoneal depots"}, {"doc_id": 2491291, "score": 87.4124755859375, "title": "Adipose tissue", "text": "as leptin, estrogen, resistin, and the cytokine TNFα. The two types of adipose tissue are white adipose tissue (WAT), which stores energy, and brown adipose tissue (BAT), which generates body heat. The formation of adipose tissue appears to be controlled in part by the adipose gene. Adipose tissue – more specifically brown adipose tissue – was first identified by the Swiss naturalist Conrad Gessner in 1551. In humans, adipose tissue is located: beneath the skin (subcutaneous fat), around internal organs (visceral fat), in bone marrow (yellow bone marrow), intermuscular (Muscular system) and in the breast tissue. Adipose tissue is found"}, {"doc_id": 2491292, "score": 87.10492706298828, "title": "Adipose tissue", "text": "in specific locations, which are referred to as adipose depots. Apart from adipocytes, which comprise the highest percentage of cells within adipose tissue, other cell types are present, collectively termed stromal vascular fraction (SVF) of cells. SVF includes preadipocytes, fibroblasts, adipose tissue macrophages, and endothelial cells. Adipose tissue contains many small blood vessels. In the integumentary system, which includes the skin, it accumulates in the deepest level, the subcutaneous layer, providing insulation from heat and cold. Around organs, it provides protective padding. However, its main function is to be a reserve of lipids, which can be oxidised to meet the"}]} +{"question": "How much did it cost rio to host the olympics?", "answers": ["The Olympic Games, considered to be the world's foremost international sporting event with over 200 nations participating, has historically had the highest costs and expenses for the hosts, with the final operating budget of the 2016 Summer Games in Rio de Janeiro being at approximately US$13,100,000,000, and a taxpayer contribution of US$11.6 billion.", "The final operating budget in Rio to host the Olympics was US$13,100,000,000, and hosting the Olympics cost the Rio taxpayers US$11.6 billion. The current highest cost of hosting the Olympic Games was the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Games. Also, the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Summer Games experienced the biggest net loss recorded at approximately US$2 billion."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3705163, "score": 79.34550476074219, "title": "2016 Summer Olympics", "text": "\"direct capital costs\" incurred by the host city and country or private investors to build the competition venues, the Olympic village, international broadcast center, and media and press center, which were required to host the Games. Indirect capital costs were \"not\" included, such as for road, rail, or airport infrastructure, or for hotel upgrades or other business investment incurred in preparation for the Games but not directly related to staging the Games. The Rio Olympics' cost of USD 4.6 billion compares with costs of USD 40–44 billion for Beijing 2008 and USD 51 billion for Sochi 2014, the two most"}, {"doc_id": 3705162, "score": 78.22076416015625, "title": "2016 Summer Olympics", "text": "midcentury Hollywood diva who endures as a beloved camp figure. The Parade of Flags followed shortly after a choir of 27 children, representing the states of Brazil, sang the Brazilian national anthem. The \"Oxford Olympics Study 2016\" estimated the out-turn cost of the Rio 2016 Summer Olympics at USD 4.6 billion in 2015-dollars. This figure included sports-related costs, that is, (i) \"operational costs\" incurred by the organizing committee for the purpose of staging the Games, of which the largest components were technology, transportation, workforce, and administration costs, while other operational costs included security, catering, ceremonies, and medical services, and (ii)"}, {"doc_id": 10666566, "score": 77.84894561767578, "title": "Rio de Janeiro bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics", "text": "US$3.9 billion on projects such as airport and subway expansions and construction of the metropolitan road arc. The OCOG budget does not assume any capital contributions to the construction of permanent or legacy venues, other than for Games overlay, including the construction of temporary venues. The balance of OCOG expenditures will be funded by the public sector, involving a combination of government commitments from Federal, State and Municipal levels. The OCOG budget and operating expenses are projected at US$2.8 billion, with its Olympic-related budget, including capital investments in transportation, sports venues and incremental costs being US$11.6 billion. The government submitted"}, {"doc_id": 10666525, "score": 76.61996459960938, "title": "Rio de Janeiro bid for the 2016 Summer Olympics", "text": "committee paid the required fee of US$150,000 to the IOC and signed the Candidature Acceptance Procedure. Soon after, from October 15 to 19, Rio officials attended the 2016 Applicant cities' Seminar organized by the IOC at the Olympic Museum in Lausanne, Switzerland, where they learnt more about technical areas that would be analyzed throughout the application process. On January 14, 2008, the seven Applicant cities returned documents, known as the Application Files, containing the answers and guarantees requested by the 2016 Candidature Acceptance Procedure, which provided to the IOC an overview of each city's project. The responses were studied by"}, {"doc_id": 3705164, "score": 76.59759521484375, "title": "2016 Summer Olympics", "text": "expensive Olympics in history. The average cost of the Summer Games since 1960 is USD 5.2 billion. Olympic Broadcasting Services served as the host broadcaster for these Games; produced from a total of 7 mobile units, OBS distributed 40,000 hours of television footage and 60,000 hours of digital footage of the Games to its international rightsholders; for the first time in Olympic history, digital-oriented footage exceeded the amount of television-oriented footage. The International Broadcast Centre was constructed in the Barra da Tijuca cluster. NHK and OBS once again filmed portions of the Games, including the opening ceremony and selected events,"}]} +{"question": "What is the objective of tour de france?", "answers": ["The Tour de France is an annual men's multiple-stage bicycle race primarily held in France, while also occasionally passing through nearby countries. Like the other Grand Tours (the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España), it consists of 21 stages, each a day long, over the course of 23 days. The race was first organized in 1903 to increase sales for the newspaper L'Auto and is currently run by the Amaury Sport Organisation. The current objective is to win the world’s most prestigious and most difficult bicycle race. ", "The current objective of the Tour de France is to win the world’s most prestigious and most difficult bicycle race, but the original objective when it was first organized in 1903 was to increase sales for the newspaper L'Auto, who originated the Tour de France cycling stage race in 1903 as a circulation booster."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 412952, "score": 75.49598693847656, "title": "Tour de France", "text": "time trials, the passage through the mountain chains of the Pyrenees and the Alps, and the finish on the Champs-Élysées in Paris. The modern editions of the Tour de France consist of 21 day-long segments (stages) over a 23-day period and cover around . The race alternates between clockwise and counterclockwise circuits of France. There are usually between 20 and 22 teams, with eight riders in each. All of the stages are timed to the finish; the riders' times are compounded with their previous stage times. The rider with the lowest cumulative finishing times is the leader of the race"}, {"doc_id": 413028, "score": 75.18498229980469, "title": "Tour de France", "text": "idea of the shape of their country until \"L'Auto\" began publishing maps of the race. The Tour has inspired several popular songs in France, notably \"P'tit gars du Tour\" (1932), \"Les Tours de France\" (1936) and \"Faire le Tour de France\" (1950). Kraftwerk had a hit with \"Tour de France\" in 1983 – described as a minimalistic \"melding of man and machine\" – and produced an album, \"Tour de France Soundtracks\" in 2003, the centenary of the Tour. The Tour and its first Italian winner, Ottavio Bottecchia, are mentioned at the end of Ernest Hemingway's \"The Sun Also Rises\". In"}, {"doc_id": 412950, "score": 75.09943389892578, "title": "Tour de France", "text": "Tour de France The Tour de France () is an annual men's multiple stage bicycle race primarily held in France, while also occasionally passing through nearby countries. Like the other Grand Tours (the Giro d'Italia and the Vuelta a España), it consists of 21 day-long stages over the course of 23 days. The race was first organized in 1903 to increase sales for the newspaper \"L'Auto\" and is currently run by the Amaury Sport Organisation. The race has been held annually since its first edition in 1903 except when it was stopped for the two World Wars. As the Tour"}, {"doc_id": 413032, "score": 74.82707214355469, "title": "Tour de France", "text": "into the Tour de France. After the Tour de France there are criteria in the Netherlands and Belgium. These races are public spectacles where thousands of people can see their \"heroes\", from the Tour de France, race. The budget of a criterium is over 100,000 Euro, with most of the money going to the riders. Jersey winners or big-name riders earn between 20 and 60 thousand euros per race in start money. Allegations of doping have plagued the Tour almost since 1903. Early riders consumed alcohol and used ether, to dull the pain. Over the years they began to increase"}, {"doc_id": 413013, "score": 74.70901489257812, "title": "Tour de France", "text": "by contract, the leading vehicles belonging to the largest sponsors. The procession sets off two hours before the start and then regroups to precede the riders by an hour and a half. It spreads and takes 40 minutes to pass at between and . Vehicles travel in groups of five. Their position is logged by GPS and from an aircraft and organised on the road by the caravan director—Jean-Pierre Lachaud—an assistant, three motorcyclists, two radio technicians, and a breakdown and medical crew. Six motorcyclists from the Garde Républicaine, the élite of the gendarmerie, ride with them. The first three Tours"}]} +{"question": "Who played eric's sister on that 70 show?", "answers": ["That '70s Show is an American television period sitcom. The role of Eric's sister changed in season 6 of the series. Lisa Robin Kelly was the American actress best known for playing Laurie Forman, Eric's sister, for seasons 1 through 5 of the series. She abruptly left the show midway through the third season, and her character was written out of the show to \"attend beauty school\". She returned to the show in the fifth season for four episodes but was replaced with Christina Moore in the sixth season. In an interview with ABC News, Kelly admitted that \"with 'That '70s Show' I was guilty of a drinking problem, and I ran\", blaming her alcoholism on the loss of a baby.", "American actress Lisa Robin Kelly is best known for her role as Laurie Forman on the TV series \"That '70s Show\". She abruptly left the show midway through the third season, and her character was written out of the show to \"attend beauty school\". She returned to the show in the fifth season for four episodes but was replaced with Christina Moore in the sixth season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3290188, "score": 77.26651000976562, "title": "Lisa Robin Kelly", "text": "and \"Jawbreaker\". Kelly played Laurie Forman, the older sister of Eric Forman, on \"That '70s Show\". She abruptly left the show midway through the third season, and her character was written out of the show to \"attend beauty school\". She returned to the show in the fifth season for four episodes but was replaced with Christina Moore in the sixth season. In an interview with ABC News, she admitted that \"with \"That '70s Show\" I was guilty of a drinking problem, and I ran\", blaming her alcoholism on the loss of a baby. In August 2010, Kelly was arrested in"}, {"doc_id": 5937609, "score": 75.567626953125, "title": "Christina Moore", "text": "Stupak, Bob Pinciotti's girlfriend. The other \"MADtv\" alumnus is Josh Meyers, who played Randy Pearson in \"That '70s Show\" during its final season. Christina Moore appeared in \"Married... with Children\" as the Gorgeous Woman in the episode \"Twisted\" (1996). She left the \"MADtv\" at the conclusion of the eighth season to join the cast of \"That '70s Show\". She replaced Lisa Robin Kelly as Laurie Forman during the show's sixth season. In 2005, she starred in the TV series \"Hot Properties\", which had aired 13 episodes. Moore also starred in \"Without a Paddle\" and Dave Barry's \"Complete Guide to Guys\"."}, {"doc_id": 3871409, "score": 75.141845703125, "title": "Eric Forman", "text": "Eric Forman Eric Albert Forman is a fictional character in Fox Network's \"That '70s Show\", portrayed by Topher Grace. Eric is based on the adolescence of show creator Mark Brazill. Most of the show takes place at the Formans' home, particularly in the basement where he and his five friends hang out. Being the show's main character for the first seven seasons, Eric appears in many storylines. The show opens with Eric, a scrawny, socially awkward 16-year-old, dealing with his ever-evident and growing crush on the girl next door, Donna Pinciotti. During this time, Eric obtains the signature 1969 Oldsmobile"}, {"doc_id": 1949300, "score": 74.02808380126953, "title": "That '70s Show", "text": "falling or making facial expressions. The music accompanying these colorful sequences would match the tone of the episode and characters. By the show's final season, new transitions were created to accommodate cast changes (e.g. Donna's hair color, Leo continuing as a series regular and the insertion of Randy). \"Nobody's Fault But Mine (2)\" is the only episode where Laurie Forman is featured in a transition. Tanya Roberts is the only regular actor not to be featured in a transition. Many of the show's episodes featured Eric and the rest of the kids in or around Eric's \"Aztec Gold\" 1969 Oldsmobile"}, {"doc_id": 3334313, "score": 74.02311706542969, "title": "Tanya Roberts", "text": "Tanya Roberts Victoria Leigh Blum (born October 15, 1955), known by the stage name Tanya Roberts, is an American actress and producer. She initially rose to prominence as Julie Rogers in the final season of \"Charlie's Angels\" in 1980. She is known for her role as Kiri in \"The Beastmaster\" (1982), Stacey Sutton in the James Bond film \"A View to a Kill\" (1985), and as Midge Pinciotti on \"That '70s Show\" (1998–2004). Roberts was born in 1955 in the Bronx, New York City, the second child of her father, of Irish descent, and a Jewish mother. She has one"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most home runs in the home run derby?", "answers": ["The Home Run Derby is an annual home run hitting competition in Major League Baseball (MLB) customarily held the day before the MLB All-Star Game, which places the contest on a Monday in July. In the 2015 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby, Joc Pederson, who had the most total home runs in the Home Run Derby over multiple years, made it to the final round, but lost to Cincinnati Reds third baseman Todd Frazier. Then in the 2016 Home Run Derby, Giancarlo Stanton won by defeating defending champion Todd Frazier 20–13. The next year during the 2017 Home Run Derby, Aaron Judge won, becoming the first rookie to win the event outright. In terms of most home runs in a single Derby ever, the current overall record is held by Vladimir Guerrero Jr. at a mark of 91, set in 2019. In the TV show \"Home Run Derby\", the most home runs was held by Mickey Charles Mantle. ", "Mickey Mantle, had the most home runs in the TV show Home Run Derby, a 1960 television show, filmed in December 1959, held at Wrigley Field in Los Angeles pitting the top sluggers of Major League Baseball against each other in nine-inning home run contest which helped inspire the Home Run Derby event that is now held the day before the annual Major League Baseball All-Star Game. Over the years Joc Russell Pederson has the most total home runs over multiple years. A record was set in 2016 by Giancarlo Stanton, who finished with a total of 61 home runs, defeating Todd Frazier in the final round. In 2017 Aaron Judge won, becoming the first rookie to win the event outright, and the current overall record is held by Vladimir Guerrero Jr. at a mark of 91, set in 2019. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3428150, "score": 84.69261169433594, "title": "Home Run Derby", "text": "2016 by Giancarlo Stanton, who finished with a total of 61 home runs, defeating Todd Frazier in the final round. Only two participants, Yoenis Céspedes and Giancarlo Stanton, have won the Home Run Derby without being selected to the All-Star game itself. The format has varied since the Home Run Derby started in 1985. In the early years of the Home Run Derby, 4-10 players from both the AL and NL were selected to participate. Each player was given 2 \"innings\" to hit as many home runs as possible before reaching 5 outs. For the derby, an out is defined"}, {"doc_id": 3428149, "score": 84.61837768554688, "title": "Home Run Derby", "text": "in March 2006. In 2006, the selection of four players from each league resumed. In 2011, the format was revised so that team captains selected the individual sides. Some notable performances in the Derby include Bobby Abreu in 2005, who won the Derby with a then-record 41 homers, including a then-record 24 in the first round. The first-round record was broken in 2008 by Josh Hamilton, who hit 28 home runs. Though Hamilton's performance was notable for the length of his home runs, he ultimately lost to Justin Morneau in a brief final round. The overall record was broken in"}, {"doc_id": 3428161, "score": 82.26053619384766, "title": "Home Run Derby", "text": "1998, partly due to ESPN scheduling the Mariners in their late Sunday game the night before. After a discussion with ESPN's Joe Morgan and another with Hall of Famer Frank Robinson, Griffey changed his mind, and then won the Derby at Coors Field. In Spanish, the event is televised on Spanish language network ESPN Deportes. ESPN Radio also carries the event annually. Note: these numbers exclude swingoffs. Note: these numbers exclude swingoffs. Home Run Derby canceled due to rain. * Lost in playoff to Gonzalez * Beat Belle in finals * Beat Walker in finals * Lost to Burnitz in"}, {"doc_id": 20245547, "score": 82.05590057373047, "title": "2018 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby", "text": "be declared the winner; thereafter, sudden death swings will occur until the tie is broken. 2018 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby The 2018 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby was a home run hitting contest between eight batters from Major League Baseball (MLB). The derby was held on July 16, 2018, at Nationals Park in Washington, D.C., the site of the 2018 MLB All-Star Game. On July 11, the participants were announced. Bryce Harper was the winner, as he beat Kyle Schwarber, in the final 19–18, winning the derby in front of his hometown crowd. He tied Schwarber on"}, {"doc_id": 20245544, "score": 82.04788970947266, "title": "2018 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby", "text": "2018 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby The 2018 Major League Baseball Home Run Derby was a home run hitting contest between eight batters from Major League Baseball (MLB). The derby was held on July 16, 2018, at Nationals Park in Washington, D.C., the site of the 2018 MLB All-Star Game. On July 11, the participants were announced. Bryce Harper was the winner, as he beat Kyle Schwarber, in the final 19–18, winning the derby in front of his hometown crowd. He tied Schwarber on the last pitch as time expired in regulation; then won it with 16 seconds left"}]} +{"question": "When did unemployment benefit start in the uk?", "answers": ["The Poor Relief Act 1601 was an Act of the Parliament of England. The Act for the Relief of the Poor 1601, popularly known as the Elizabethan Poor Law, \"43rd Elizabeth\" or the Old Poor Law was passed in 1601 and created a poor law system for England and Wales. It is considered to be the first unemployment benefit program in the UK. Jobseeker's Allowance (JSA) is an unemployment benefit paid by the Government of the United Kingdom to people who are unemployed and actively seeking work, and was established on 16 December 1911.", "Unemployment benefits started in the UK on different dates, with the Act for the Relief of the Poor starting in 1601 and the Jobseeker's Allowance starting on December 16, 1911. The Act for the Relief of the Poor, popularly known as the Elizabethan Poor Law, 43rd Elizabeth, or the Old Poor Law was passed in 1601 and created a poor law system for England and Wales. The Jobseeker's Allowance is an unemployment benefit paid by the Government of the United Kingdom to people who are unemployed and actively seeking work."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2336207, "score": 81.12413024902344, "title": "Unemployment benefits", "text": "job, and are validated as being laid off and not fired for cause in most states. The first unemployment benefit scheme was introduced in the United Kingdom with the National Insurance Act 1911 under the Liberal Party government of H. H. Asquith. The popular measures were to combat the increasing influence of the Labour Party among the country's working-class population. The Act gave the British working classes a contributory system of insurance against illness and unemployment. It only applied to wage earners, however, and their families and the unwaged had to rely on other sources of support, if any. Key"}, {"doc_id": 13354482, "score": 80.52179718017578, "title": "Unemployment Insurance Act 1920", "text": "Unemployment Insurance Act 1920 The Unemployment Insurance Act 1920 was an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom. It created the dole (weekly cash unemployment benefits) system of payments to unemployed workers. The Act passed at a time of very little unemployment, when the Conservatives dominated Parliament. It set up the dole system that provided 15 weeks of unemployment benefits to over 11 million workers--practically the entire civilian working population except domestic service, farm workers, railway workers, and civil servants. Funded in part by weekly contributions from both employers and employed, it provided weekly payments of 15s for unemployed men"}, {"doc_id": 3370579, "score": 80.21966552734375, "title": "Jobseeker's Allowance", "text": "first unemployment benefits were paid in 1911 under the National Insurance Act 1911 to job seekers who had paid National Insurance contributions (\"the stamp\"). The maximum amount payable was seven shillings a week. These payments were thus made only to people who had recently been in work, and not simply to those on low incomes. Furthermore, benefits were only paid for up to twelve months, by which time a claimant had to have regained work. The Unemployment Insurance Act of March 1921 introduced a 'seeking work' test which required claimants to be actively seeking work and willing to accept employment"}, {"doc_id": 2336209, "score": 79.54309844970703, "title": "Unemployment benefits", "text": "shillings/week for up to 15 weeks in a year. By 1913, 2.3 million were insured under the scheme for unemployment benefit. The Unemployment Insurance Act 1920 created the dole system of payments for unemployed workers. The dole system provided 39 weeks of unemployment benefits to over 11 million workers—practically the entire civilian working population except domestic service, farm workers, railroad men, and civil servants. Unemployment benefits were introduced in Germany in 1927, and in most European countries in the period after the Second World War with the expansion of the welfare state. Unemployment insurance in the United States originated in"}, {"doc_id": 15824444, "score": 78.90393829345703, "title": "Unemployment in the United Kingdom", "text": "applied for benefits but had not yet begun receiving them, or who had been recognized as unemployed but denied benefit. as well as certain marginal categories of the unemployed such as men over 60, whether they received benefit or not. It has been retrospectively estimated that the official measure for calculating the unemployment rate was changed at least 29 times between 1979 and 1989. Later in the decade, the government began instructing doctors with the National Health Service to find ways where they could to diagnose unemployed patients with illnesses or injuries resulting from their previous work so they could"}]} +{"question": "What is stacey's surname in gavin and stacey?", "answers": ["Gavin & Stacey is a British comedy television series written by James Corden and Ruth Jones about two families: one in Billericay, Essex; one in Barry, South Wales. The story revolves around Gavin Shipman, from Billericay in Essex, and Stacey West, from Barry, Vale of Glamorgan, in South Wales. It follows the key moments in their relationship: their first meeting, meeting each other's families, getting engaged, marrying, looking for a flat, briefly splitting up, looking for new jobs and trying for children.", "Gavin and Stacey are the two main characters in the TV show Gavin & Stacey, a British television comedy series. Before the two characters get married, Stacey's surname is West. After the couple get married, Stacey assumes Gavin's surname of Shipman."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10232930, "score": 84.27523040771484, "title": "Gavin & Stacey", "text": "from Billericay in Essex, and Stacey, from Barry in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. Initially, Gavin lives with his parents, Pam and Mick, and spends most of his time with his best friend, Smithy. Stacey lives with her widowed mother, Gwen, and is frequently visited by her uncle, Bryn, who lives across the road, and by her best friend Nessa. The series follows the key moments in their relationship: their first meeting, meeting each other's families, getting engaged, marrying, looking for a flat, briefly splitting up, looking for new jobs and trying for children. The characters of Gavin and Stacey"}, {"doc_id": 10232927, "score": 84.21785736083984, "title": "Gavin & Stacey", "text": "Gavin & Stacey Gavin & Stacey is a British sitcom, written by James Corden and Ruth Jones, that follows the long-distance relationship of an Englishman and a Welsh woman. The merging of their quirky families forms the focus of the show. Mathew Horne and Joanna Page play the title characters, while the writers co-star as Gavin and Stacey's friends, Smithy and Nessa. Other prominent cast members include Alison Steadman and Larry Lamb, who play Gavin's parents, Pam and Mick, and Melanie Walters and Rob Brydon, who portray Stacey's mother, Gwen, and her uncle, Bryn. The theme for the series was"}, {"doc_id": 10232970, "score": 83.82511901855469, "title": "Gavin & Stacey", "text": "in time for the Christmas rush, despite not all of the series having aired in the UK. There was some criticism, with Liberal Democrat media spokesperson Don Foster saying it devalued the licence fee. Despite this release, subsequent episodes still saw some of the show's highest viewing figures. Gavin & Stacey Gavin & Stacey is a British sitcom, written by James Corden and Ruth Jones, that follows the long-distance relationship of an Englishman and a Welsh woman. The merging of their quirky families forms the focus of the show. Mathew Horne and Joanna Page play the title characters, while the"}, {"doc_id": 10232934, "score": 83.81116485595703, "title": "Gavin & Stacey", "text": "to Sullivan as her housemate; a member of the band she initially lives with. Nessa had also claimed to have had an affair with Prescott. The initial series begins with the lives of the title characters, Gavin Shipman (Mathew Horne) and Stacey West (Joanna Page). Gavin is 28 and lives at home in Billericay, Essex, with his parents, Mick (Larry Lamb) and Pam (Alison Steadman). He and Stacey, along with their respective best friends Neil \"Smithy\" Smith (James Corden) and Nessa Jenkins (Ruth Jones), go out on a double date. The night ends with Gavin and Stacey returning to a"}, {"doc_id": 5838214, "score": 83.08172607421875, "title": "Joanna Page", "text": "Kit, on 1 April 2015 and, on 13 December 2016, a son, Noah. Page was nominated for \"Best Female Comedy Newcomer\" at the 2007 British Comedy Awards. Joanna Page Joanna Louise Page (born 23 March 1978) is a Welsh actress, model, and comedian, best known for her role as Stacey West Shipman in the BAFTA-winning television series \"Gavin & Stacey\". Page was born in Treboeth, Swansea, Wales, the only child of Susan Angela (née Foster) and Nigel Leslie Page. She attended Mynyddbach Comprehensive School, where she was head girl. She graduated from the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) in"}]} +{"question": "What is the mlb record for most hits in a row?", "answers": ["In baseball, a hitting streak is the number of consecutive official games in which a player appears and gets at least one base hit. The MLB record for most games with a hit in a row is 56, and is by Joe DiMaggio of the New York Yankees. The MLB record for most plate appearances with hits in a row is 12, and is tied by Johnny Kling of the Chicago Cubs, and Walt Dropo of the Detroit Tigers.", "In baseball, a hitting streak is the number of consecutive official games in which a player appears and gets at least one base hit. According to the Official Baseball Rules, such a streak is not necessarily ended when a player has at least 1 plate appearance and no hits. Joe DiMaggio holds the Major League Baseball record with a streak of 56 consecutive games in 1941 which began on May 15 and ended July 17. The MLB record for the most plate appearances with hits in a row is 12."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 188333, "score": 78.19172668457031, "title": "Home run", "text": "record is 73, set by Barry Bonds in 2001. Other notable single season records were achieved by Babe Ruth who hit 60 in 1927, Roger Maris, with 61 home runs in 1961, and Mark McGwire, who hit 70 in 1998. Negro League slugger Josh Gibson's Baseball Hall of Fame plaque says he hit \"almost 800\" home runs in his career. The \"Guinness Book of World Records\" lists Gibson's lifetime home run total at 800. Ken Burns' award-winning series, \"Baseball\", states that his actual total may have been as high as 950. Gibson's true total is not known, in part due"}, {"doc_id": 188308, "score": 77.7642593383789, "title": "Home run", "text": "in a row by consecutive batters has only occurred eight times in the history of Major League Baseball. Following convention, this is called back-to-back-to-back-to-back. The most recent occurrence was on July 27, 2017, when the Washington Nationals hit four in a row against the Milwaukee Brewers in Nationals Park as Brian Goodwin, Wilmer Difo, Bryce Harper and Ryan Zimmerman homered off pitcher Michael Blazek. Blazek became the fourth pitcher to surrender back-to-back-to-back-to-back home runs, following Paul Foytack on July 31, 1963, Chase Wright on April 22, 2007, and Dave Bush. On August 14, 2008, the Chicago White Sox defeated the"}, {"doc_id": 2041637, "score": 76.10333251953125, "title": "Run (baseball)", "text": "is 2,295, held by Rickey Henderson (1979–2003). The season record for most runs scored is 198, set by Billy Hamilton of the Philadelphia Phillies in 1894. The so-called modern-day record (1900 and after) is 177, achieved by Babe Ruth of the New York Yankees in 1921. The record for most seasons leading one of the major leagues in runs scored is 8, held by Babe Ruth (American League: 1919–21, 1923, 1924, 1926–28). The record for most consecutive games with at least one run scored is 18, shared by the Yankees' Red Rolfe (August 9–August 25, 1939) and the Cleveland Indians'"}, {"doc_id": 7814971, "score": 75.91211700439453, "title": "Major League Baseball consecutive games played streaks", "text": "games had stood for 56 years. Before Gehrig, the record was held by Everett Scott (1,307 consecutive games), a shortstop with the Red Sox and Yankees whose streak ended in 1925, less than a month before Gehrig's began. Scott broke the previous record which was established by George Pinkney (577 consecutive games) from 1885–1890. The record for a National League player is held by Steve Garvey of the Los Angeles Dodgers and San Diego Padres (1975–1983), though Garvey's 1,207-game streak is less than half the length of Ripken's. Previous holders of the National League record include Billy Williams of the"}, {"doc_id": 2041638, "score": 75.90625, "title": "Run (baseball)", "text": "Kenny Lofton (August 15–September 3, 2000). The record for most runs scored by a player in a single game is 7, set by Guy Hecker of the American Association's Louisville Colonels on August 15, 1886. The modern-day record of 6 is shared by fourteen players (eight of whom attained it before 1900). Of the six modern-day players to score 6 runs in a game, the first to perform the feat was Mel Ott of the New York Giants on August 4, 1934 (he repeated the accomplishment ten years later, making him the only player ever to do it twice); the"}]} +{"question": "Where are the group of cells that control the natural resting heart rate found?", "answers": ["The main role of a sinoatrial node cell, or SA node, is to initiate action potentials of the heart, so that it can pass throughout the heart and cause contraction. If the SA node does not function, or the impulse generated in the SA node is blocked before it travels down the electrical conduction system, a group of cells further down the heart will become its pacemaker. This center is typically represented by cells inside the atrioventricular node (AV node), which is an area between the atria and ventricles, within the atrial septum.", "The sinoatrial node (also known as the SA node or the sinus node) is a group of cells located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart. In a healthy heart, the SA node continuously produces action potential, setting the rhythm of the heart and so is known as the heart's natural pacemaker. The normal resting heart rate is based on the at-rest firing rate of the heart's sinoatrial node. If the SA node does not function, or the impulse generated in the SA node is blocked before it travels down the electrical conduction system, a group of cells further down the heart will become its pacemaker. This center is typically represented by cells inside the atrioventricular node (AV node), which is an area between the atria and ventricles, within the atrial septum."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 473084, "score": 80.151123046875, "title": "Heart", "text": "resting heart rate is called the sinus rhythm, created and sustained by the sinoatrial node, a group of pacemaking cells found in the wall of the right atrium. Cells in the sinoatrial node do this by creating an action potential. The cardiac action potential is created by the movement of specific electrolytes into and out of the pacemaker cells. The action potential then spreads to nearby cells. When the sinoatrial cells are resting, they have a negative charge on their membranes. However a rapid influx of sodium ions causes the membrane's charge to become positive. This is called depolarisation and"}, {"doc_id": 3889334, "score": 79.51776123046875, "title": "Cardiovascular centre", "text": "Cardiovascular centre The cardiovascular centre is a part of the human brain responsible for the regulation of the rate at which the heart beats through the nervous and endocrine systems. It is found in the medulla oblongata. Normally, the heart beats without nervous control, but in some situations (e.g., exercise, body trauma), the cardiovascular centre is responsible for altering the rate at which the heart beats. It also mediates respiratory sinus arrhythmia. When a change of blood pH is detected by central chemoreceptors or by peripheral chemoreceptors in aortic bodies and in carotid bodies, or a change of blood pressure"}, {"doc_id": 1776810, "score": 79.43205261230469, "title": "Cardiac pacemaker", "text": "Cardiac pacemaker The contraction of cardiac muscle (heart muscle) in all animals is initiated by electrical impulses known as action potentials. The rate at which these impulses fire controls the rate of cardiac contraction, that is, the heart rate. The cells that create these rhythmic impulses, setting the pace for blood pumping, are called pacemaker cells, and they directly control the heart rate. They make up the cardiac pacemaker, that is, the natural pacemaker of the heart. In most humans, the concentration of pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial (SA) node is the natural pacemaker, and the resultant rhythm is a"}, {"doc_id": 4433102, "score": 79.23019409179688, "title": "Glomus cell", "text": "Glomus cell A glomus cell (type I) is a peripheral chemoreceptor, mainly located in the carotid bodies and aortic bodies, that helps the body regulate breathing. When there is a decrease in the blood's pH, a decrease in oxygen (pO), or an increase in carbon dioxide (pCO), the carotid bodies and the aortic bodies signal the medulla oblongata (specifically the dorsal inspiratory center in the medulla oblongata) to increase the volume and rate of breathing. The glomus cells have a high metabolic rate and good blood perfusion and thus are sensitive to changes in arterial blood gas tension. Glomus cells"}, {"doc_id": 4433105, "score": 78.74597930908203, "title": "Glomus cell", "text": "generally non-malignant. Glomus cell A glomus cell (type I) is a peripheral chemoreceptor, mainly located in the carotid bodies and aortic bodies, that helps the body regulate breathing. When there is a decrease in the blood's pH, a decrease in oxygen (pO), or an increase in carbon dioxide (pCO), the carotid bodies and the aortic bodies signal the medulla oblongata (specifically the dorsal inspiratory center in the medulla oblongata) to increase the volume and rate of breathing. The glomus cells have a high metabolic rate and good blood perfusion and thus are sensitive to changes in arterial blood gas tension."}]} +{"question": "Who was prime minister of canada in 1920?", "answers": ["Sir Robert Borden was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the eighth prime minister of Canada, in office from 1911 to 1920. Arthur Meighen was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the ninth prime minister of Canada, in office from July 1920 to December 1921 and from June to September 1926.", "Canada had more than one prime minister in 1920. Sir Robert Borden, elected on September 21, 1911, served as Canada's eighth prime minister until July 10, 1920, before retiring from active political life. Arthur Meighen succeeded Borden and was prime minister from July 10, 1920, to December 29, 1921, when he was defeated by the new Liberal leader William Lyon Mackenzie King in the 1921 election."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 462584, "score": 83.85348510742188, "title": "Wilfrid Laurier", "text": "Wilfrid Laurier Sir Henri Charles Wilfrid Laurier ( ; ; 20 November 1841 – 17 February 1919) was the seventh Prime Minister of Canada, in office from 11 July 1896 to 6 October 1911. Laurier is often considered one of the country's greatest statesmen. He is well known for his policies of conciliation, expanding Confederation, and compromise between French and English Canada. His vision for Canada was a land of individual liberty and decentralized federalism. He also argued for an English-French partnership in Canada. \"I have had before me as a pillar of fire,\" he said, \"a policy of true"}, {"doc_id": 208941, "score": 82.05132293701172, "title": "John Diefenbaker", "text": "disorder near the centre of his personality and his prime-ministership. The problems of leadership, authority, power, ego, and a mad time in history overwhelmed the prairie politician with the odd name. Diefenbaker received several honorary degrees in recognition of his political career: Explanatory notes Citations Bibliography Online sources John Diefenbaker John George Diefenbaker (; September 18, 1895 – August 16, 1979) was the 13th Prime Minister of Canada, serving from June 21, 1957 to April 22, 1963. He was the only Progressive Conservative (PC or Tory) party leader after 1930 and before 1979 to lead the party to an election"}, {"doc_id": 208831, "score": 81.94873046875, "title": "John Diefenbaker", "text": "John Diefenbaker John George Diefenbaker (; September 18, 1895 – August 16, 1979) was the 13th Prime Minister of Canada, serving from June 21, 1957 to April 22, 1963. He was the only Progressive Conservative (PC or Tory) party leader after 1930 and before 1979 to lead the party to an election victory, doing so three times, although only once with a majority of seats in the House of Commons of Canada. Diefenbaker was born in southwestern Ontario in the small town of Neustadt, Ontario in 1895. In 1903, his family migrated west to the portion of the North-West Territories"}, {"doc_id": 348478, "score": 81.31613159179688, "title": "Robert Borden", "text": "Robert Borden Sir Robert Laird Borden, (June 26, 1854 – June 10, 1937) was a Canadian lawyer and politician who served as the eighth Prime Minister of Canada, in office from 1911 to 1920. He is best known for his leadership of Canada during World War I. Borden was born in Grand-Pré, Nova Scotia. He worked as a schoolteacher for a period and then served his articles of clerkship at a Halifax law firm. He was called to the bar in 1878, and soon became one of Nova Scotia's most prominent barristers. Borden was elected to the House of Commons"}, {"doc_id": 208745, "score": 80.32084655761719, "title": "John A. Macdonald", "text": "John A. Macdonald Sir John Alexander Macdonald (11 January 1815 – 6 June 1891) was the first Prime Minister of Canada (1867–1873, 1878–1891). The dominant figure of Canadian Confederation, he had a political career which spanned almost half a century. Macdonald was born in Scotland; when he was a boy his family immigrated to Kingston in the Province of Upper Canada (today in eastern Ontario). As a lawyer he was involved in several high-profile cases and quickly became prominent in Kingston, which elected him in 1844 to the legislature of the Province of Canada. By 1857, he had become premier"}]} +{"question": "When was the spy who dumped me released?", "answers": ["The Spy Who Dumped Me is a 2018 American black comedy/spy thriller film directed by Susanna Fogel and co-written by Fogel and David Iserson. It premiered at Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles on July 25, 2018. The film was released in the United States on August 3, 2018, by Lionsgate and grossed more than $75 million, while receiving mixed reviews from critics, who questioned the film's intended genre and tone but praised the performances.", "The Spy Who Dumped Me is a 2018 American black comedy/spy thriller film directed by Susanna Fogel and co-written by Fogel and David Iserson. \"The Spy Who Dumped Me\" premiered at Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles on July 25, 2018. The film was released in the United States on August 3, 2018, by Lionsgate and grossed more than $75 million, while receiving mixed reviews from critics, who questioned the film's intended genre and tone but praised the performances."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20261753, "score": 82.87474060058594, "title": "The Spy Who Dumped Me", "text": "The Spy Who Dumped Me The Spy Who Dumped Me is a 2018 American action comedy film directed by Susanna Fogel and co-written by Fogel and David Iserson. The film stars Mila Kunis, Kate McKinnon, Justin Theroux, Sam Heughan, Hasan Minhaj and Gillian Anderson and follows two best friends who are chased through Europe by assassins after one of their ex-boyfriends turns out to be a CIA agent. The film was released in the United States on August 3, 2018, by Lionsgate. It grossed over $75 million and received mixed reviews from critics, who questioned the film's intended genre and"}, {"doc_id": 20261771, "score": 81.92991638183594, "title": "The Spy Who Dumped Me", "text": "Kunis was the ideal straight woman calling the two a smart match. The Spy Who Dumped Me The Spy Who Dumped Me is a 2018 American action comedy film directed by Susanna Fogel and co-written by Fogel and David Iserson. The film stars Mila Kunis, Kate McKinnon, Justin Theroux, Sam Heughan, Hasan Minhaj and Gillian Anderson and follows two best friends who are chased through Europe by assassins after one of their ex-boyfriends turns out to be a CIA agent. The film was released in the United States on August 3, 2018, by Lionsgate. It grossed over $75 million and"}, {"doc_id": 20261765, "score": 77.27468872070312, "title": "The Spy Who Dumped Me", "text": "having finally become real spies. Principal photography began production in Budapest, Hungary in July 2017. It also took place in Amsterdam that September, wrapping that same month. \"The Spy Who Dumped Me\" premiered at Regency Village Theater in Los Angeles on July 25, 2018. The film was originally scheduled to be released on July 6, 2018, but after \"a phenomenal test screening\" it was pushed back a month to August 3, 2018, in order to avoid a crowded July frame. \"The Spy Who Dumped Me\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on October 30, 2018 by Lionsgate Home Entertainment. \"The"}, {"doc_id": 20261766, "score": 75.30694580078125, "title": "The Spy Who Dumped Me", "text": "Spy Who Dumped Me\" grossed $33.6 million in the United States and Canada, and $41.7 million in other territories, for a total worldwide gross of $75.3 million, against a production budget of $40 million. In the United States and Canada, \"The Spy Who Dumped Me\" was released alongside \"Christopher Robin\", \"The Darkest Minds\" and \"\", and was projected to gross $10–15 million from 3,111 theaters in its opening weekend. The film made $5 million on its first day, including $950,000 from Thursday night previews. It went on to debut to $12.4 million, finishing third at the box office behind holdover"}, {"doc_id": 19269819, "score": 74.36477661132812, "title": "Susanna Fogel", "text": "Susanna Fogel Susanna Fogel is an American director and writer best known for her 2018 film \"The Spy Who Dumped Me\" starring Mila Kunis and Kate McKinnon. Fogel and her writing partner Joni Lefkowitz originally wrote \"Life Partners\" as a one act play. They eventually adapted it into a screenplay. The film premiered at the 2014 Tribeca Film Festival. Feeling boxed in by the work she was getting Fogel wrote the comedy-action thriller \"The Spy Who Dumped Me\". The film was released in 2018 and starred Mila Kunis and Kate McKinnon, the latter of whom had appeared briefly in Fogel's"}]} +{"question": "What episode of dc legends of tomorrow is invasion?", "answers": ["\"Invasion!\" is the third annual Arrowverse crossover event, with episodes of the television series The Flash, Arrow and Legends of Tomorrow on The CW, and is inspired by the 1989 comic miniseries Invasion!. Episode 23 of the overall series, or episode 7 of season 2, is titled \"Invasion\", and is when Nate, Mick, Amaya, Felicity, and Cisco travel back to the first Dominator invasion of Earth in Redmond, Oregon, 1951. ", "Legends of Tomorrow is an American action-adventure television series developed by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, Andrew Kreisberg and Phil Klemme. \"Invasion!\" is the third annual Arrowverse crossover event, with episodes of the television series The Flash, Arrow and Legends of Tomorrow on The CW, and is inspired by the 1989 comic miniseries Invasion!. \"Invasion!\" is the 7th episode of Season 2 and the 23rd episode overall."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19835250, "score": 83.45410919189453, "title": "Invasion! (Arrowverse)", "text": "Invasion! (Arrowverse) \"Invasion!\" is the third annual Arrowverse crossover event, with episodes of the television series \"The Flash\", \"Arrow\" and \"Legends of Tomorrow\" on The CW, and is inspired by the 1989 comic miniseries \"Invasion!\". Events at the end of the \"Supergirl\" episode \"Medusa\" on November 28, 2016 marked the beginning of the crossover, which began on November 29 with \"The Flash\", continued on \"Arrow\" on November 30, and concluded on \"Legends of Tomorrow\" on December 1. Each of the main three episodes were titled \"Invasion!\". In the crossover, Barry Allen recruits Kara Danvers / Supergirl from Earth-38 to Earth-1"}, {"doc_id": 18694909, "score": 82.00364685058594, "title": "Legends of Tomorrow", "text": "which premiered on October 22, 2018. Time Master Rip Hunter goes rogue after Vandal Savage murders Hunter's family. Intending to stop Savage, Hunter recruits a team consisting of Ray Palmer / Atom, Sara Lance / White Canary, Martin Stein and Jefferson \"Jax\" Jackson, who combine to form the hero Firestorm, Kendra Saunders / Hawkgirl, Carter Hall / Hawkman, Leonard Snart / Captain Cold, and Mick Rory / Heat Wave. They discover that the Time Masters are backing Savage in his domination of the world in 2166 to facilitate a successful repulsion of a Thanagarian invasion. Due to Snart's sacrifice, the"}, {"doc_id": 19835271, "score": 81.46881103515625, "title": "Invasion! (Arrowverse)", "text": "than that makes it sound.\" After beginning in the final scene of the November 28, 2016 episode of \"Supergirl\", the first part on \"The Flash\" aired on November 29, followed by part two on \"Arrow\" on November 30, and concluding with part three on \"Legends of Tomorrow\")on December 1, all on The CW. Despite \"Invasion!\" only occurring on three of the four CW series, the event, marketed as \"Heroes v Aliens\", was called a \"four-night crossover event\" beginning with the \"Supergirl\" episode. In Canada, where \"The Flash\", \"Arrow\" and \"Legends\" air on CTV Television Network, the crossover was marketed as"}, {"doc_id": 19835274, "score": 80.93449401855469, "title": "Invasion! (Arrowverse)", "text": "18–49 demographic from the previous year's crossover with \"Arrow\". The \"Arrow\" episode had a season-five-high viewership and 18–49 rating, with viewership on a par with the previous year's crossover and the 18–49 rating the best since then. The episode improved by 120 and 86 percent in viewership and the 18–49 rating, respectively, from the previous episode, \"Vigilante\". The \"Legends of Tomorrow\" episode had a series-high viewership and a season-two-high 18–49 rating, which tied the rating set by the pilot on January 21, 2016. The episode improved by 80 and 83 percent in viewership and the 18–49 rating, respectively, from the"}, {"doc_id": 19835272, "score": 80.49734497070312, "title": "Invasion! (Arrowverse)", "text": "a three-night event entitled \"Heroes United\". A faux classified U.S. government video was released, set about 70 years in the past, detailing the Dominators' first attempt to conquer Earth. The crossover's trailer was released on November 23, 2016. The episodes, the rest of \"Legends of Tomorrow\"s second season, \"The Flash\"s third season and \"Arrow\"s fifth season were released separately on Blu-ray and DVD in Region 1 on August 15, 2017, September 5 and September 19, respectively. The three episodes, accompanied by three \"Allied: The Invasion Complex\" behind-the-scenes featurettes (included separately in each series' home media release), were released together on"}]} +{"question": "The dna directed synthesis of an rna molecule is called?", "answers": ["Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into RNA. The segments of DNA transcribed into RNA molecules that can encode proteins are said to produce messenger RNA (mRNA). Other segments of DNA are copied into RNA molecules called non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs). RNA polymerase (ribonucleic acid polymerase), abbreviated RNAP or RNApol, officially DNA-directed RNA polymerase, is an enzyme that synthesizes RNA from a DNA template. ", "RNA polymerase (ribonucleic acid polymerase), abbreviated RNAP or RNApol, officially DNA-directed RNA polymerase, is an enzyme that synthesizes RNA from a DNA template. RNAP locally opens the double-stranded DNA so that one strand of the exposed nucleotides can be used as a template for the synthesis of RNA in a process called transcription."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2717893, "score": 78.45146179199219, "title": "DNA synthesis", "text": "DNA synthesis DNA synthesis is the natural or artificial creation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules. The term DNA synthesis can refer to DNA replication - DNA biosynthesis (\"in vivo\" DNA amplification), polymerase chain reaction - enzymatic DNA synthesis (\"in vitro\" DNA amplification) or gene synthesis - physically creating artificial gene sequences. In nature, DNA molecules are created by all living cells through the process of DNA replication, with replication initiator proteins splitting the cell's DNA and copying each split strand, with the copied strands then joining together with their template strand into a new DNA molecule. Various means exist to"}, {"doc_id": 2717894, "score": 78.0586929321289, "title": "DNA synthesis", "text": "artificially stimulate the replication of naturally occurring DNA, or to create artificial gene sequences. The process of DNA replication occurs typically as part of cell division, during interphase. A polymerase chain reaction is a form of enzymatic DNA synthesis in the laboratory, using cycles of repeated heating and cooling of the reaction for DNA melting and enzymatic replication of the DNA. Artificial gene synthesis is the process of synthesizing a gene \"in vitro\" without the need for initial template DNA samples. In 2010 J. Craig Venter and his team were the first to use entirely synthesized DNA to create a"}, {"doc_id": 7546707, "score": 77.623779296875, "title": "Directed evolution", "text": "Directed evolution Directed evolution (DE) is a method used in protein engineering that mimics the process of natural selection to steer proteins or nucleic acids toward a user-defined goal. It consists of subjecting a gene to iterative rounds of mutagenesis (creating a library of variants), selection (expressing those variants and isolating members with the desired function), and amplification (generating a template for the next round). It can be performed \"in vivo\"(in living organisms), or \"in vitro\" (in cells or free in solution). Directed evolution is used both for protein engineering as an alternative to rationally designing modified proteins, as well"}, {"doc_id": 8105008, "score": 77.58247375488281, "title": "De novo synthesis", "text": "beginning.\" \"De novo\" pathways of nucleotides do not use free bases: adenine (abbreviated as A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), thymine (T), or uracil (U). The purine ring is built up one atom or a few atoms at a time and attached to ribose throughout the process. Pyrimidine ring is synthesized as orotate and attached to ribose phosphate and later converted to common pyrimidine nucleotides. \"De novo\" DNA synthesis is DNA replication without the need for precursor template DNA. It's also referred to as artificial gene synthesis. Primase is an RNA polymerase, and it can add a primer to an existing"}, {"doc_id": 1447635, "score": 77.23199462890625, "title": "Transcription (biology)", "text": "Transcription (biology) Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (especially mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase. Both DNA and RNA are nucleic acids, which use base pairs of nucleotides as a complementary language. During transcription, a DNA sequence is read by an RNA polymerase, which produces a complementary, antiparallel RNA strand called a primary transcript. Transcription proceeds in the following general steps: The stretch of DNA transcribed into an RNA molecule is called a \"transcription unit\" and encodes at least one gene. If the gene encodes a protein,"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the screenplay for the greatest showman?", "answers": ["The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical drama film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. Featuring nine original songs from Benj Pasek and Justin Paul, the film was inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of Barnum's American Museum and the lives of its star attractions.", "\"The Greatest Showman\" is a 2017 American musical drama film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut. Jenny Bicks, an American television producer and screenwriter, and Bill Condon, an American director and screenwriter, wrote the screenplay for \"The Greatest Showman\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18411218, "score": 79.88504791259766, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "as P.T. Barnum, spare no expense in production values, add a score by Oscar and Tony winners Benj Pasek and Justin Paul and still end up with the shrill blast of nothing that is \"The Greatest Showman\"? Ask first-time director Michael Gracey, who cut his teeth on commercials and music videos without ever mastering the crucial knack of building snippets of musical comedy and drama into a satisfying whole.\" Justin Chang of the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote that the film's failures \"are rooted in something deeper: a dispiriting lack of faith in the audience's intelligence, and a dawning awareness of"}, {"doc_id": 18411219, "score": 79.51643371582031, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "its own aesthetic hypocrisy. You've rarely seen a more straight-laced musical about the joys of letting your freak flag fly.\" The Greatest Showman The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film is inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions. Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016. The film premiered on December 8,"}, {"doc_id": 18411194, "score": 78.4454345703125, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "The Greatest Showman The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film is inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions. Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016. The film premiered on December 8, 2017, aboard the RMS \"Queen Mary 2\". It was released in the United States on December 20, 2017, by 20th"}, {"doc_id": 18411205, "score": 77.66777801513672, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "and Justin Paul wrote all the songs appearing in the film. The soundtrack album is produced by Justin Paul, Benj Pasek, Greg Wells, Kevin Weaver and Pete Ganbarg, featuring the eleven tracks performed by the cast. In the United Kingdom it became only the second album in 30 years to achieve 11 consecutive weeks at number 1. \"The Greatest Showman\" now draws level with Adele's \"21\" for the longest unbroken run at the UK summit in the last 30 years. The cast album is now at 910,000 combined units, according to the Official Charts Company, made up of 420,000 physical"}, {"doc_id": 18411217, "score": 77.24101257324219, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "an awful mess, but it's flashy. The temptation is to cover your face and watch it through your fingers, because it's so earnest and embarrassing and misguided – and yet it's well-made.\" In a negative review for \"The Hollywood Reporter\", David Rooney wrote \"This ersatz portrait of American big-top tent impresario P.T. Barnum is all smoke and mirrors, no substance. It hammers pedestrian themes of family, friendship and inclusivity while neglecting the fundaments of character and story.\" Writing for \"Rolling Stone\", Peter Travers gave the film 1.5 out of 4 stars, saying, \"How do you cast a virtuoso Hugh Jackman"}]} +{"question": "Where is the cash explosion tv show taped?", "answers": ["Cash Explosion, known as Cash Explosion Double Play from 1989 until 2012, is an official Ohio Lottery TV game show, which is broadcast on television stations throughout Ohio. The show originated in Cleveland and is now taped by Mills James Productions in Columbus, Ohio. ", "Cash Explosion, known as Cash Explosion Double Play from 1989 until 2012, is an official Ohio Lottery TV game show, which is broadcast on television stations throughout Ohio. The show originated in Cleveland and is now taped by Mills James Productions in Columbus, Ohio. Cash Explosion originally aired from February 7, 1987 to September 30, 2006, at which point the Ohio Lottery replaced it with Make Me Famous, Make Me Rich. Starting June 3, 2017 and lasting throughout the summer, as part of the 30th Anniversary Celebration, the show modified its format and briefly renamed itself Cash Explosion XL."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10459389, "score": 74.06926727294922, "title": "Cash Explosion", "text": "her total to $171,350. Cash Explosion Cash Explosion, known as Cash Explosion Double Play from 1989 until 2012, is an official Ohio Lottery TV game show, which is broadcast on television stations throughout Ohio. The show originated in Cleveland and is now taped by Mills James Productions in Columbus, Ohio. \"Cash Explosion\" originally aired from February 7, 1987 to September 30, 2006, at which point the Ohio Lottery replaced it with \"Make Me Famous, Make Me Rich\". However, slumping ticket sales and poor ratings prompted the return of the \"Cash Explosion\" format a year later, on October 6, 2007, and"}, {"doc_id": 10459366, "score": 73.33722686767578, "title": "Cash Explosion", "text": "Cash Explosion Cash Explosion, known as Cash Explosion Double Play from 1989 until 2012, is an official Ohio Lottery TV game show, which is broadcast on television stations throughout Ohio. The show originated in Cleveland and is now taped by Mills James Productions in Columbus, Ohio. \"Cash Explosion\" originally aired from February 7, 1987 to September 30, 2006, at which point the Ohio Lottery replaced it with \"Make Me Famous, Make Me Rich\". However, slumping ticket sales and poor ratings prompted the return of the \"Cash Explosion\" format a year later, on October 6, 2007, and it has remained on"}, {"doc_id": 4629681, "score": 70.72028350830078, "title": "Mad Money", "text": "School\" edition – and the 1st since October 30, 2009 – originated from Villanova University in Philadelphia. \"Mad Money\" is recorded in the Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, studio of the Global Headquarters of CNBC, a national cable television network owned by NBCUniversal and parent company Comcast. The show is recorded occasionally with a live studio audience around 4 p.m. most weekdays for air that night, to be repeated occasionally when a live show is not viable. As the show is being ingested digitally in the Thomson Grass Valley MAN, the show is assembled by the editor and producer to be"}, {"doc_id": 15496365, "score": 70.71991729736328, "title": "Halt and Catch Fire (TV series)", "text": "single-story American Craftsman–style home that was popular in the 1920s, the set's design featured hardwood floors, ample trim moldings, built-in shelving painted white, and curved kitchen woodwork. Production on season three took place from November 2015 to August 2016. Although the series' setting moved to Silicon Valley beginning with that season, production remained in the Atlanta area, with the exception of two scenes from that season that were shot near the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco. For research, the production staff and cast studied Walter Isaacson's biography of Steve Jobs, Tracy Kidder's book \"The Soul of a New Machine\","}, {"doc_id": 10459384, "score": 70.53900146484375, "title": "Cash Explosion", "text": "it to represent the bonus money. The Cash Challenge is the same as in the regular version, but only one person from the winning team can play; the contestant is chosen via the new \"Cash Challenge Qualifier.\" Nine green squares spell out the word \"CHALLENGE,\" and each hides a number from 1 to 9. Each contestant selects one square, and the contestant with the highest number plays in the Cash Challenge. That same contestant also gets their total doubled, as winners do in the regular version. A new format debuted on September 2, 2017. The semifinal round features eight contestants"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the female detective in person of interest?", "answers": ["\"Person of Interest\" is an American science fiction crime drama television series that aired on CBS from September 22, 2011, to June 21, 2016. \"Law & Order: Criminal Intent\" is an American police procedural drama television series set in New York City, with an episode titled \"Person of Interest\". The female detective from the TV series Person of Interest is played by Taraji P. Henson. The female detective from the Law & Order: Criminal Intent episode \"Person of Interest\" is played by Kathryn Elsbeth Erbe.", "There are several shows and episodes titled \"Person of Interest\". \"Person of Interest\" is an American science fiction crime drama television series that aired on CBS from September 22, 2011, to June 21, 2016. American actress Taraji P. Henson plays the female detective. In the episode, \"Person of Interest\" on Law & Order: Criminal Intent, American actress Kathryn Elsbeth Erbe plays the female detective. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18420588, "score": 79.71194458007812, "title": "Adria Arjona", "text": "Adria Arjona Adria Arjona Torres (born April 25, 1992) is a Guatemalan and Puerto Rican actress. She is best known for her roles as Emily in the HBO television series \"True Detective\" (2015) and as Dani Silva in two episodes of the CBS television series \"Person of Interest\" (in 2014 and 2015), and for voicing \"Ramirez\" in the popular game \"Fortnite\". She starred in the NBC television series \"Emerald City\" as Dorothy Gale. Arjona was born in Puerto Rico, and lived in Mexico City until she was twelve. Her mother, Leslie Torres, is Puerto Rican, and her father, Ricardo Arjona,"}, {"doc_id": 1760663, "score": 78.36982727050781, "title": "Helen Mirren", "text": "Lasse Hallström and Disney's adaptation of \"The Nutcracker\", titled \"The Nutcracker and the Four Realms\", and is expected to appear in the ensemble film \"Berlin, I Love You\" and the French crime thriller film \"Anna\", the latter directed and written by Luc Besson. Mirren is known for her role as detective Jane Tennison in the widely viewed \"Prime Suspect\", a multiple award-winning television drama series that was noted for its high quality and popularity. Her portrayal of Tennison won her three consecutive BAFTA Awards for Best Actress between 1992 and 1994. Some of Mirren's other television performances include \"Cousin Bette\""}, {"doc_id": 20671860, "score": 78.17742156982422, "title": "You Are Wanted", "text": "has his online data altered to implicate him as a member of a terrorist-activist group. He searches for the people responsible to prove his innocence, but his friends, family and colleagues begin to doubt him. He discovers another hacking victim, Lena Arandt (Karoline Herfurth), whom he tries to work with to find out the truth. Meanwhile, police investigator Sandra Jansen (Catrin Striebeck) is leading the investigation into Franke alongside her partner Thorsten Siebert (Edin Hasanovic), whilst the German Federal Intelligence Service, the BND, also begin to get involved. A soundtrack album featuring original music composed by Josef Bach and Arne"}, {"doc_id": 9540692, "score": 78.143798828125, "title": "Who's Got the Action?", "text": "Matthau), who is furious to know who’s “getting the action.” Gagoots’s mistress, a nightclub singer named Saturday Knight (Nita Talbot), happens to be the Floods’ next-door neighbor, and assists Melanie in raising cash for the gambling payoffs by purchasing various furnishings from the Floods’ apartment (using Gagoots’ ill-gotten money). The source of the mysterious “bookmaking” is traced to the Floods’ apartment by Gagoots through an illegal telephone wiretap. He and a team of thugs descend upon the apartment, where they are surprised to find all the defecting gamblers assembled. They are thunderstruck when a coercive interrogation reveals that Melanie Flood"}, {"doc_id": 14508394, "score": 77.38162231445312, "title": "Who Is Clark Rockefeller?", "text": "Who Is Clark Rockefeller? Who Is Clark Rockefeller? is a 2010 American police procedural television film directed by Mikael Salomon and written and co-produced by Edithe Swensen. It stars Eric McCormack as Christian Gerhartsreiter/Clark Rockefeller and Sherry Stringfield as Sandra Boss. The film is based on the life of Christian Gerhartsreiter, a German con artist who for years impersonated many people, at one point claiming to be part of the Rockefeller family going by the faux name \"Clark Rockefeller\", and kidnapping his daughter. Filming took place in Toronto in October 2009 and was released on March 13, 2010 on the"}]} +{"question": "What channel will rick and morty season 3 be on?", "answers": ["The third season of Rick and Morty, an American animated television series created by Dan Harmon and Justin Roiland, originally aired on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim.", "The network channel Rick and Morty Season 3 was on was Cartoon Network, while the specific network was Adult Swim, the adult-oriented nighttime programming block of Cartoon Network. The season's initial airing concluded on October 1, 2017. Cartoon Network is an American cable television channel that primarily broadcasts animated television series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19256296, "score": 84.06068420410156, "title": "Rick and Morty (season 3)", "text": "Rick and Morty (season 3) The third season of \"Rick and Morty\", an American animated television series created by Dan Harmon and Justin Roiland, originally aired on Cartoon Network's late night programming block, Adult Swim. It premiered with \"The Rickshank Rickdemption\", which aired unannounced on April 1, 2017, as part of Adult Swim's annual April Fools' prank. As a result of production delays, the remaining episodes began airing weekly nearly four months later, on July 30, 2017. The season comprised ten episodes, and its initial airing concluded on October 1, 2017. The premiere picks up where the second-season finale left"}, {"doc_id": 19256307, "score": 80.59359741210938, "title": "Rick and Morty (season 3)", "text": "and Morty\" available to watch on its official website in select regions, hoping to dissuade viewers from watching other illegal livestreams. The episodes were made available to watch on Netflix in a number of countries outside the United States, one week after their original airdate. The season was added to Hulu on June 23, 2018, with the expansion following a similar timeline with that of the two previous seasons for the streaming service. Uncensored versions of the season are also available to purchase on various digital distribution platforms, including iTunes, Amazon and Microsoft Store. The digital release includes commentaries on"}, {"doc_id": 19256316, "score": 79.49958801269531, "title": "Rick and Morty (season 3)", "text": "ever thought about what that actually means and where that meritocracy comes from. Overwhelmingly, the person who is deciding who is the funniest is going to be a white guy, usually in his 30s or 40s who for sure grew up middle class or upper middle class. Someone like that is going to have very specific life experience and a specific sense of humor.\" Following the release of \"Pickle Rick\", one of the season's best-rated episodes, a number of fans participated in an online harassment campaign that targeted female writers of the show—especially Jane Becker and Jessica Gao—as they felt"}, {"doc_id": 17689782, "score": 79.24040222167969, "title": "Rick and Morty", "text": "Rick and Morty Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science fiction sitcom created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim. The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his good-hearted but fretful grandson Morty Smith, who split their time between domestic life and interdimensional adventures. The series premiered on December 2, 2013, and the third season concluded on October 1, 2017. In May 2018, the series was picked up for an additional 70 episodes over an unspecified number of seasons. Roiland voices the eponymous characters, with Chris"}, {"doc_id": 19256321, "score": 78.93359375, "title": "Rick and Morty (season 3)", "text": "\"tend to suck all the oxygen out of the virtual room.\" Series co-creator Justin Roiland said on his Twitter account that he sees more good than bad in the series' fanbase, and chooses to focus on that. \"Rick and Morty\" received a total of eight nominations for its third season in 2017 and 2018, of which it won an IGN Award and a Critics' Choice Television Award, both in the categories for \"Best Animated Series\". Furthermore, the episode \"Pickle Rick\" received three nominations, of which it won an Emmy Award for \"Outstanding Animated Program\" and an Annie Award for \"Best"}]} +{"question": "When did texas become part of united states?", "answers": ["The Texas annexation was the 1845 annexation of the Republic of Texas into the United States of America. Texas was admitted to the Union as the 28th state on December 29, 1845. Texas City, TX incorporated as part of the United States in 1911 with a mayor and commission form of government. Texas County, OK was formed at Oklahoma statehood on 16 November 1907, from the central one-third of \"Old Beaver County\". Texas County, Missouri was originally created in 1843, but was later organized on February 14, 1845, when it also was renamed for the Republic of Texas.", "In the United States, there is a state, a city, and more than one county named Texas. The state of Texas became part of the United States on December 29, 1845, when the US Congress admitted Texas to the US as a constituent state of the Union. Texas City, Texas, become incorporated as part of the US in 1911. Texas County, Missouri, become part of the US by changing its name to Texas on February 14, 1845, while Texas County, Oklahoma, become part of the US on 16 November 1907."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 402395, "score": 84.7112045288086, "title": "Texas", "text": "the republic from the nationalist faction, along with strong abolitionist opposition within the United States, slowed Texas's admission into the Union. Texas was finally annexed when the expansionist James K. Polk won the election of 1844. On December 29, 1845, Congress admitted Texas to the U.S. as a constituent state of the Union. The population of the new state was quite small at first and there was a strong mix between the English-speaking American settlers that dominated in the state's eastern/northeastern portions and the Spanish-speaking former Mexicans that dominated in the state's southern and western portions. Statehood brought many new"}, {"doc_id": 2264537, "score": 84.64073944091797, "title": "Texas annexation", "text": "by President Polk on December 29, 1845, accepting Texas as the 28th state of the Union. Texas formally joined the union on February 19, 1846. Following the annexation, relations between the United States and Mexico deteriorated because of an unresolved dispute over the border between Texas and Mexico, and the Mexican–American War broke out only a few months later. First mapped by Spain in 1519, Texas was part of the vast Spanish empire seized by the Spanish Conquistadors from its indigenous people for over 300 years. When the Louisiana territory was acquired by the United States from France in 1803,"}, {"doc_id": 14518654, "score": 84.50923919677734, "title": "History of Texas (1845–1860)", "text": "History of Texas (1845–1860) In 1845, the Republic of Texas was annexed to the United States of America, becoming the 28th U.S. state. Border disputes between the new state and Mexico, which had never recognized Texas independence and still considered the area a renegade Mexican state, led to the Mexican–American War (1846–1848). When the war concluded, Mexico relinquished its claim on Texas, as well as other regions in what is now the southwestern United States. Texas' annexation as a state that tolerated slavery had caused tension in the United States among slave states and those that did not allow slavery."}, {"doc_id": 5322120, "score": 83.78445434570312, "title": "History of Texas", "text": "arrived from the U.S. and from Germany as well. In 1845, Texas joined the United States, becoming the 28th state, when the United States annexed it. Only after the conclusion of the Mexican–American War, with the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848, did Mexico recognize Texan independence. Texas declared its secession from the United States in 1861 to join the Confederate States of America. Only a few battles of the American Civil War were fought in Texas; most Texas regiments served in the east. When the war ended, the enslaved African Americans were freed. Texas was subject to Reconstruction, a"}, {"doc_id": 14518769, "score": 83.4637222290039, "title": "History of Texas (1865–99)", "text": "History of Texas (1865–99) Following the defeat of the Confederate States in the American Civil War, Texas was mandated to rejoin the United States of America. Union Army soldiers officially occupied the state starting on June 19, 1865; the date is now commemorated as the holiday June tenth, recognizing the official emancipation of slaves in the state. For the next nine years, Texas was governed by a series of provisional governors as the state went through Reconstruction. Texas fully rejoined the United States in 1901, with a new state constitution approved in 1903. Much of the politics of the remainder"}]} +{"question": "When did justice league come out in canada?", "answers": ["The Justice League is a team of fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. It has been adapted into several TV series and films throughout the years. The 2017 \"Justice League\" film was released in North America in standard, RealD 3D and IMAX on November 17, 2017. The 2001 \"Justice League\" TV series premiered on November 17, 2001 and set a Cartoon Network record with over 4.114 million viewers. \"Justice League Unlimited\" is a series produced by Warner Bros Animation and aired on Cartoon Network on July 31, 2004. \"Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths\" is an original direct-to-video film that was released on February 23, 2010. Finally, \"Justice League: War\" is a direct-to-video animated film that was released on January 21, 2014, and was released on Blu-ray and DVD formats on February 4, 2014.", "The Justice League is a team of fictional superheroes appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. In 2017, the Justice League film based on the DC Comics superhero team of the same name was theatrically released in North America and elsewhere around the world in standard, RealD 3D and IMAX on November 17, 2017. The 2001 TV series of Justice League came out on November 17, 2001 in Canada. Also in Canada, Justice League Unlimited came out on July 31, 2004, Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths come out on February 23, 2010, and Justice League: War came out on January 21, 2014."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18363797, "score": 77.42808532714844, "title": "Justice League (film)", "text": "Joss Whedon was hired to oversee the remainder of post-production, including directing additional scenes written by himself; Snyder retained sole directorial credit, while Whedon received a screenwriting credit. \"Justice League\" premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United States in 2D, Real D 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017. With an estimated production budget of $300 million, \"Justice League\" is one of the most expensive films ever made. The film grossed $657 million worldwide against a break-even point of $750 million, becoming a box office bomb and losing the studio approximately $60 million, while"}, {"doc_id": 966398, "score": 77.18359375, "title": "Justice League", "text": "2013, it was announced that \"Justice League of America\" would be retitled \"Justice League Canada\" following \"Forever Evil\", with the team relocating to Canada, although in the end it launched as a new series, \"Justice League United\" in January 2014. Its team members are Animal Man, Martian Manhunter, Green Arrow, Hawkman, Stargirl, Supergirl, Adam Strange and his wife Alanna, along with new Canadian superhero Equinox, a 16-year-old Cree teenager from Moose Factory whose civilian name is Miiyahbin and whose powers change with the seasons. The series, written by Lemire and drawn by Mike McKone. This new team has taken part"}, {"doc_id": 966412, "score": 77.03585815429688, "title": "Justice League", "text": "States in 2D, 3D, and IMAX on November 17, 2017. It grossed over $650 million worldwide, against a production budget of $300 million. This sections covers the DC Animated Movie Universe movies focused on the justice league. \"See all DC Animated Movie Universe movies\" \"War\" was released on February 4, 2014. The film is based on Geoff Johns and Jim Lee's \"Origin\" storyline.The film depicts an invasion of Earth by the alien Darkseid and the subsequent formation of the titular superhero team to counter it, which includes Superman, Batman, Wonder Woman, Flash, Green Lantern, Cyborg and Shazam. The film is"}, {"doc_id": 966411, "score": 75.20204162597656, "title": "Justice League", "text": "Zack Snyder, with a screenplay by Chris Terrio and Joss Whedon, from a story by Snyder and Terrio. In July 2015, it was revealed that filming would begin in spring 2016 after \"Wonder Woman\" ended principal photography. Principal photography commenced on April 11, 2016, with shooting taking place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden, as well as various locations around London, Scotland, Los Angeles and in Djúpavík in the Westfjords of Iceland. Snyder's longtime cinematographer Larry Fong was replaced by Fabian Wagner due to scheduling conflicts. The film premiered in Beijing on October 26, 2017, and was released in the United"}, {"doc_id": 966415, "score": 75.10505676269531, "title": "Justice League", "text": "the MPAA. \"Super Friends\" is an American animated television series about the Justice League, which ran from 1973 to 1986 on ABC as part of its Saturday morning cartoon lineup. It was produced by Hanna-Barbera and was based on the Justice League of America (JLA) and associated comic book characters published by DC Comics. There were a total of 109 episodes and two backdoor-pilot episodes of \"The New Scooby-Doo Movies\" \"Justice League\" is an American animated television series which ran from 2001 to 2006 on Cartoon Network. It is part of the DC animated universe. The show was produced by"}]} +{"question": "Who made the song total eclipse of the heart?", "answers": ["\"Total Eclipse of the Heart\" is a song recorded by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler. It was written and produced by Jim Steinman, and released in 1983 on Tyler's fifth studio album, \"Faster Than the Speed of Night\". The song was released as a single by Columbia Records on 11 February 1983 in the United Kingdom and on 31 May 1983 in the United States.", "Several people made the song Total Eclipse of the Heart. The song was originally recorded by Welsh singer-songwriter Bonnie Tyler and released on Tyler's fifth studio album, Faster Than the Speed of Night. It was written and produced by Jim Steinman, an American composer, lyricist, record producer, and playwright who also worked as an arranger, pianist, and singer."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 522636, "score": 78.992919921875, "title": "Bonnie Tyler", "text": "Bonnie Tyler Bonnie Tyler (born Gaynor Hopkins; 8 June 1951) is a Welsh singer, known for her distinctive husky voice. Tyler came to prominence with the release of her 1977 album \"The World Starts Tonight\" and its singles \"Lost in France\" and \"More Than a Lover\". Her 1978 single \"It's a Heartache\" reached number four on the UK Singles Chart, and number three on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In the 1980s, Tyler ventured into rock music with songwriter and producer Jim Steinman. He wrote Tyler's biggest hit \"Total Eclipse of the Heart\", the lead single from her 1983 UK"}, {"doc_id": 4329906, "score": 78.42494201660156, "title": "Total Eclipse of the Heart", "text": "Total Eclipse of the Heart \"Total Eclipse of the Heart\" is a song recorded by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler. It was written and produced by Jim Steinman, and released on Tyler's fifth studio album, \"Faster Than the Speed of Night\" (1983). The song was released as a single by Columbia Records on 11 February 1983 in the United Kingdom and on 31 May 1983 in the United States. The song became Tyler's biggest career hit, topping the UK Singles Chart, and becoming the fifth-best-selling single in 1983 in the United Kingdom. In the United States, the single spent four weeks"}, {"doc_id": 4329919, "score": 73.57689666748047, "title": "Total Eclipse of the Heart", "text": "Oasis of the Seas during the total solar eclipse, backed by American dance-rock band DNCE. In 2014, the Electric Picnic festival announced Bonnie Tyler as part of the lineup. Tickets were already sold out, though Irish rugby player Cian Healy won the Irish Women's rugby team extra tickets for a comic miming video published on Instagram. Since the original release in 1983, Tyler has re-recorded the song several times for albums and subsequent single releases. Her first and most successful re-recording of the song was released in 2003. Tyler recorded a French/English duet version called \"Si demain... (Turn Around)\" with"}, {"doc_id": 4329929, "score": 73.33362579345703, "title": "Total Eclipse of the Heart", "text": "using the pseudonym Persephone Maewyn. In 2010, Tyler appeared in an advertisement for MasterCard, performing a short parody of the song with its noted new lyric \"Turn around, Neville.\" She performed the original song in a similar advertisement for Westpac in 2012. Warby Parker produced a parody video in anticipation of the solar eclipse of August 21, 2017. Total Eclipse of the Heart \"Total Eclipse of the Heart\" is a song recorded by Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler. It was written and produced by Jim Steinman, and released on Tyler's fifth studio album, \"Faster Than the Speed of Night\" (1983). The"}, {"doc_id": 4329926, "score": 72.68617248535156, "title": "Total Eclipse of the Heart", "text": "their 2006 album \"The Love Album\". The song would have been released as the album's second single but was cancelled due to their The Love Tour conflicts, though a promo release still reached No. 5 on the radio charts in the Philippines and No. 55 in Czech Republic. Three official remixes have been made for their version as well as a remix done by Jim Steinman, which was ultimately rejected by the record label but has surfaced on the Internet. The song was released as a promotional single in 2007. It was composed in the traditional verse–chorus form in Bb"}]} +{"question": "Who is the minister of trade and industry in south africa?", "answers": ["The Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition is a Minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. The portfolio of Trade, Industry and Competition, formed in May 2019, has brought together the former Ministry of Trade and Industry and Ministry of Economic Development. Rob Davies was minister of trade and industry of South Africa from 2009 to 2019.", "The Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition is a Minister in the Cabinet of South Africa. Robert Haydn Davies was minister of trade and industry of South Africa from 2009 to 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14874750, "score": 81.25264739990234, "title": "Department of Trade and Industry (South Africa)", "text": "Department of Trade and Industry (South Africa) The Department of Trade and Industry (also known as the dti) is the department of the South African government with responsibility for commercial policy and industrial policy. the dti and its subsidiary agencies are involved in promoting economic development, Black Economic Empowerment, implementing commercial law (including companies law and intellectual property law), promoting and regulating international trade, and consumer protection. The political head of the department is the Minister of Trade and Industry, who is assisted by a Deputy Minister. , the minister is Rob Davies and the deputy minister is Mzwandile Masina."}, {"doc_id": 15853832, "score": 80.74363708496094, "title": "Minister of International Relations and Cooperation", "text": "Minister of International Relations and Cooperation The Minister of International Relations and Cooperation is the foreign minister of the South African government, with political responsibility for South Africa's foreign relations and the Department of International Relations and Cooperation. The present minister is Lindiwe Sisulu, who was appointed by President Cyril Ramaphosa on 27 February 2018. After the creation of the Union of South Africa as a British dominion in 1910 its foreign relations were initially carried out by the British Foreign Office. However, in 1927 the South African government established a Department of External Affairs. From 1927 until 1955 the"}, {"doc_id": 15853833, "score": 80.66824340820312, "title": "Minister of International Relations and Cooperation", "text": "Prime Minister also served as foreign minister. Minister of International Relations and Cooperation The Minister of International Relations and Cooperation is the foreign minister of the South African government, with political responsibility for South Africa's foreign relations and the Department of International Relations and Cooperation. The present minister is Lindiwe Sisulu, who was appointed by President Cyril Ramaphosa on 27 February 2018. After the creation of the Union of South Africa as a British dominion in 1910 its foreign relations were initially carried out by the British Foreign Office. However, in 1927 the South African government established a Department of"}, {"doc_id": 19191507, "score": 80.20433044433594, "title": "David Makhura", "text": "Public Policy and Management from the University of London, and is studying towards a Masters of Philosophy (MPhil) in Futures Studies (energy futures) at the University of Stellenbosch. David Makhura Manemolla David Makhura (born 22 February 1968) is a South African politician and the current Premier of Gauteng following his appointment in 2014. Makhura is a member of the African National Congress (ANC). Makhura is also the trustee of the Board of the Ahmed Kathrada Foundation. Makhura was born on 22 February 1968 at Mara Buysdorp in Soutpansberg District of Limpopo. Between 1984 and 2004 Makhura was involved in student"}, {"doc_id": 14874751, "score": 79.58384704589844, "title": "Department of Trade and Industry (South Africa)", "text": "The executive head of the department is the Director-General of Trade and Industry; as of 21 April 2011 this is Lionel October. In the 2010 national budget, the department received an appropriation of 6,150.1 million rand, and had 1,140 employees. The dti Group includes various subordinate agencies which perform specific functions. These agencies are classified in three \"clusters\", as follows. Department of Trade and Industry (South Africa) The Department of Trade and Industry (also known as the dti) is the department of the South African government with responsibility for commercial policy and industrial policy. the dti and its subsidiary agencies"}]} +{"question": "Who sings in next to me imagine dragons?", "answers": ["\"Next to Me\" is a song recorded by American pop rock band Imagine Dragons. It was released through Kidinakorner and Interscope Records on February 21, 2018, as the fourth single from the band's third studio album Evolve, appearing as the first track on a re-issue of the album. It was written by all four members of the band, and sung by lead singer Dan Reynolds, with background vocals by YEBBA.", "Dan Reynolds sang lead vocals in the 2018 song Next to Me by pop rock band Imagine Dragons, and YEBBA sang background vocals in it. Reynolds is an American singer, songwriter, and record producer who is the band's lead vocalist. Abigail Elizabeth Smith, known professionally as YEBBA, is an American Grammy-award-winning singer and songwriter."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20580115, "score": 80.85916137695312, "title": "Next to Me (Imagine Dragons song)", "text": "Next to Me (Imagine Dragons song) \"Next to Me\" is a song recorded by American rock band Imagine Dragons. Written by all four members of the band and producer Alex da Kid, it was released through Kidinakorner and Interscope Records on February 21, 2018, as the fourth single from the band's third studio album \"Evolve\", appearing as the first track on a re-issue of the album. The band first teased the song on February 14, 2018, with a tweet that contains the cover artwork, which features two people in a canyon. They captioned the picture: \"2/21 the evolution begins.\" The"}, {"doc_id": 20580117, "score": 80.31623840332031, "title": "Next to Me (Imagine Dragons song)", "text": "is some of the first times that I've really explored diving into my mind and musicality and sonicality of romance.\" He regarded it as \"something everybody can relate to\", which is the \"feeling like you are going to fail sometimes in a relationship and the true value of a relationship is what happens then\". An accompanying short film for the song was released on March 13, 2018. The video stars the lead singer, Dan Reynolds, and his wife, Aja Volkman. In the video, Aja leaves Dan due to his problems, leading to him attempting to sell his wedding ring. The"}, {"doc_id": 20580119, "score": 79.51600646972656, "title": "Next to Me (Imagine Dragons song)", "text": "Wass of Idolator stated that the song features a \"sleepy tempo\". Credits adapted from Tidal. Imagine Dragons Additional musician Technical personnel Next to Me (Imagine Dragons song) \"Next to Me\" is a song recorded by American rock band Imagine Dragons. Written by all four members of the band and producer Alex da Kid, it was released through Kidinakorner and Interscope Records on February 21, 2018, as the fourth single from the band's third studio album \"Evolve\", appearing as the first track on a re-issue of the album. The band first teased the song on February 14, 2018, with a tweet"}, {"doc_id": 12762348, "score": 75.85013580322266, "title": "Next to You (Mike Jones song)", "text": "Next to You (Mike Jones song) \"Next to You\" is the third single from Houston rapper Mike Jones second studio album, \"The Voice\". It was produced by J.R. Rotem and features uncredited background vocals from R&B singer Nae Nae. It was first released on Mike Jones' MySpace profile, and was then released on Amazon and iTunes on December 2, 2008. Mr. Boomtown directed the music video for the song. The girl in the song is often confused with American-singer/actress Ashanti, however it is not. Mike Jones had stated that it is a singer signed to his label and her name"}, {"doc_id": 12762349, "score": 75.14287567138672, "title": "Next to You (Mike Jones song)", "text": "is Nae Nae. He also said she is in the music video to show the fans that it is not Ashanti. Next to You (Mike Jones song) \"Next to You\" is the third single from Houston rapper Mike Jones second studio album, \"The Voice\". It was produced by J.R. Rotem and features uncredited background vocals from R&B singer Nae Nae. It was first released on Mike Jones' MySpace profile, and was then released on Amazon and iTunes on December 2, 2008. Mr. Boomtown directed the music video for the song. The girl in the song is often confused with American-singer/actress"}]} +{"question": "How many times did the chicago cubs play in the world series?", "answers": ["The Chicago Cubs are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago, Illinois. The Cubs compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as part of the National League (NL) Central division. As of 2015, they had played in the world series 16 times, including seasons as the Chicago White Stockings. The very next year in 2016 would be their 17th time attending the World Series. Since becoming the Chicago Cubs, they have been to the World Series 11 times, and have played a total of 59 games at the event.", "The Chicago Cubs began playing in 1870 as the Chicago White Stockings. The team officially changed their name to the Chicago Cubs in the 1907 season. Since becoming the Chicago Cubs, the team has been to the World Series a total of 11 times and played a total of 59 games in the World Series. Including seasons as the Chicago White Stockings, the Chicago Cubs franchise played 16 times in the World Series as of 2015 and a total of 17 times as of 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 85855, "score": 74.70170593261719, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "Cubs have appeared in a total of eleven World Series. The 1906 Cubs won 116 games, finishing 116–36 and posting a modern-era record winning percentage of , before losing the World Series to the Chicago White Sox (\"The Hitless Wonders\") by four games to two. The Cubs won back-to-back World Series championships in 1907 and 1908, becoming the first major league team to play in three consecutive World Series, and the first to win it twice. Most recently, the Cubs won the 2016 National League Championship Series and 2016 World Series, which ended a 71-year National League pennant drought and"}, {"doc_id": 85954, "score": 73.966064453125, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "flag, Ernie Banks' number 14, was raised on the left field pole, and they have alternated since then. 14, 10 and 31 (Jenkins) fly on the left field pole; and 26, 23 and 31 (Maddux) fly on the right field pole. * Robinson's number was retired by all MLB clubs. Before signing a developmental agreement with the Kane County Cougars in 2012, the Cubs had a Class A minor league affiliation on two occasions with the Peoria Chiefs (1985–1995 and 2004–2012). Ryne Sandberg managed the Chiefs from 2006 to 2010. In the period between those associations with the Chiefs the"}, {"doc_id": 85886, "score": 73.81710815429688, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "last three games were played at the home of the team, with home field advantage. Thus the first two games were played at Wrigley Field and the next three at the home of their opponents, San Diego. A common and unfounded myth is that since Wrigley Field did not have lights at that time the National League decided to give the home field advantage to the winner of the NL West. In fact, home field advantage had rotated between the winners of the East and West since 1969 when the league expanded. In even numbered years, the NL West had"}, {"doc_id": 85867, "score": 73.65248107910156, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "Cubs as well; In 1930, Hack Wilson, one of the top home run hitters in the game, had one of the most impressive seasons in MLB history, hitting 56 home runs and establishing the current runs-batted-in record of 191. That 1930 club, which boasted six eventual hall of fame members (Wilson, Gabby Hartnett, Rogers Hornsby, George \"High Pockets\" Kelly, Kiki Cuyler and manager Joe McCarthy) established the current team batting average record of .309. In 1935 the Cubs claimed the pennant in thrilling fashion, winning a record 21 games in a row in September. The '38 club saw Dizzy Dean"}, {"doc_id": 85856, "score": 73.22384643554688, "title": "Chicago Cubs", "text": "a 108-year World Series championship drought, both of which are record droughts in Major League Baseball. The 108-year drought was also the longest such occurrence in all major North American sports. Since the start of divisional play in 1969, the Cubs have appeared in the postseason nine times through the 2017 season. The Cubs are known as \"the North Siders\", a reference to the location of Wrigley Field within the city of Chicago, and in contrast to the White Sox, whose home field (Guaranteed Rate Field) is located on the South Side. The Cubs have multiple rivalries. There is a"}]} +{"question": "Who was britain's got talent winner 2015?", "answers": ["The ninth series of British talent competition programme Britain's Got Talent was broadcast on ITV, from 11 April to 31 May 2015. The winning act of the season was a British dog dancing act, comprising trainer Jules O'Dwyer, a 52-year-old woman, and her dog Matisse, a male Border Collie.", "In 2015 the winner of Britain's Got Talent, a British talent reality television show, was Jules O'Dwyer & Matisse, they won with their Dog Tricks act."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19240863, "score": 81.96621704101562, "title": "Britain's Got Talent (series 10)", "text": "ended. The tenth series was won by magician Richard Jones, with jazz singer Wayne Woodward finishing in second place and dance troupe Boogie Storm in third place. Following open auditions held between October to December 2015, including an additional one on 10 January 2016, the Judges' auditions took place between January and February 2016, within Liverpool, Birmingham, and London. There were no major incidents amongst the judging panel that forced them to be absent, although Simon Cowell arrived late for the London auditions on 23 January - David Walliams's mother, Kathleen Williams, who was attending these, stood in for him"}, {"doc_id": 20409876, "score": 80.908203125, "title": "The X Factor (UK series 15)", "text": "on the panel, due to touring commitments. Rodgers appeared in Williams's place from 4–18 November. For the first time since 2008, there was no elimination on the Saturday (1 December 2018). Instead, all 3 finalists progressed the Sunday (2 December 2018) live final results show. Keala Settle and Rak-Su the winners of the previous series performed on the first live results show. Little Mix and Kylie Minogue performed on the second live results show. James Arthur and Jonas Blue, Liam Payne & Lennon Stella performed on the third live results show. Michael Bublé, Olly Murs and Lady Leshurr performed on"}, {"doc_id": 9354857, "score": 80.60514068603516, "title": "Britain's Got Talent", "text": "Spot\" tents, owing to the show's sponsorship deal with the supermarket chain at the time. The series was won by boy band Collabro, with opera singer Lucy Kay coming in second, and rapper duo Bars & Melody placing third. The ninth series was aired during 2015, between 11 April to 31 May. This series saw the \"Wildcard\" feature updated; along with the judges being able to put forth an eliminated act from the semi-finals into the final (referred to as the Judges' Wildcard), the show now also allowed the public to vote between the three most popular eliminated acts, with"}, {"doc_id": 16000788, "score": 80.375, "title": "Britain's Got Talent (series 6)", "text": "addition, the series introduced a second means of voting for viewers in the form of mobile short codes - each participant received one during the show would could be called from any phone, with a small portion of the phone-in fee being donated to charity. Unlike \"The X Factor\", text voting via this method was not incorporated, due to the potential risk of delays within the mobile text networks at busy times. The sixth series was won by dancing dog act Ashleigh and Pudsey, with opera duo Jonathan and Charlotte finishing in second place and Welsh choir Only Boys Aloud"}, {"doc_id": 18099951, "score": 80.2364730834961, "title": "Britain's Got Talent (series 9)", "text": "the previous series ended, claiming that some of the judges would be leaving before the ninth series, these were later dismissed as being unfounded by ITV, on 16 January 2015. The ninth series was won by dog tricks duo Jules O'Dwyer & Matisse, with magician Jamie Raven finishing in second place and Welsh choir Côr Glanaethwy in third place. Following the series' broadcast, viewers complained about being misled by winner O'Dwyer's performance, after it was found that their act involved a second dog that had not been disclosed to the public or the judges. During its broadcast, the series averaged"}]} +{"question": "Who plays ruths mum in home and away?", "answers": ["Home and Away is an Australian television soap opera, created by Alan Bateman and commenced broadcast on the Seven Network on 17 January 1988. In 1989, Ruth's mom on the show was played by Alison Mulvaney. Currently, since 2018, Ruth's mom is played by Belinda Giblin.", "Home and Away is an Australian soap opera first broadcast on the Seven Network on 17 January 1988. Ruth \"Roo\" Stewart, also Morgan, is a fictional character played by Justine Clarke from 1988 to 1989. In 1989 Martha, Ruth's mom is played by Alison Mulvaney. Since 2018 ,Belinda Giblin has played the role of Martha. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1454665, "score": 79.39722442626953, "title": "Home and Away", "text": "Steven Matheson (Adam Willits), Lynn Davenport (Helena Bozich), and Sally Fletcher (Kate Ritchie) – who relocated from the city to live in the seaside town of Summer Bay. At the end of the first episode, Tom and Pippa take in their sixth foster child Bobby Simpson (Nicolle Dickson). The Fletchers bought the Summer Bay Caravan Park and moved into the Summer Bay House. They quickly built strong friendships with the locals, Ailsa Stewart (Judy Nunn), Alf Stewart (Ray Meagher), Donald Fisher (Norman Coburn), and Neville (Frank Lloyd) and Floss McPhee (Sheila Kennelly). While \"Home and Away\" features a mix of"}, {"doc_id": 18679646, "score": 79.04228973388672, "title": "Hannah Wilson (Home and Away)", "text": "Hannah Wilson (Home and Away) Hannah Wilson is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\", played by Cassie Howarth. The character made her first screen appearance on 29 August 2013. She was introduced as part of established character Zac MacGuire's (Charlie Clausen) extended family. Hannah is characterised as a \"strong and determined\" and very family orientated. She arrives in Summer Bay with newfound responsibility of looking after her dead sister's children Oscar (Jake Speer) and Evelyn MacGuire (Philippa Northeast). She takes a job at the local hospital as a nurse. Her early storylines focused mainly on"}, {"doc_id": 18679616, "score": 79.04228973388672, "title": "Hannah Wilson (Home and Away)", "text": "Hannah Wilson (Home and Away) Hannah Wilson is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\", played by Cassie Howarth. The character made her first screen appearance on 29 August 2013. She was introduced as part of established character Zac MacGuire's (Charlie Clausen) extended family. Hannah is characterised as a \"strong and determined\" and very family orientated. She arrives in Summer Bay with newfound responsibility of looking after her dead sister's children Oscar (Jake Speer) and Evelyn MacGuire (Philippa Northeast). She takes a job at the local hospital as a nurse. Her early storylines focused mainly on"}, {"doc_id": 9918134, "score": 78.51199340820312, "title": "Ruth Osborne", "text": "miserable and gets on my nerves\". On Ruth Dwyer also said \"She engages her mouth before her brain!\" The \"Daily Mirror\" described her as \"chic but sensible Ruth\" and \"troubled\". \"The Sun\" labelled her a \"babe\" while the \"Sunday Mail\" labelled her \"sexy\". Ruth arrives as a student and begins to date heartthrob Kurt Benson (Jeremy Edwards). Ruth’s father Jack (James McKenna), mother Celia (Carol Noakes) and younger brother Darren (Adam Booth) moved into Hollyoaks village where they buy the local pub The Dog in the Pond. Ruth is shocked to discover her father and best friend Dawn Cunningham (Lisa"}, {"doc_id": 10779659, "score": 77.92146301269531, "title": "Floss McPhee", "text": "husband Neville were described by Lucy Clark of the Sun-Herald as \"A Funny Old Pair\". Floss McPhee Floss McPhee is a fictional character from the Australian television soap opera \"Home and Away\", played by Sheila Kennelly. The character made her first screen appearance on 17 January 1988, which was the show's pilot episode. She departed in 1989, when she was written out of the series along with Frank Lloyd who played her on-screen husband Neville McPhee. However she has made sporadic returns first in 2000, for Sally Fletcher’s (Kate Ritchie) wedding storyline and again in 2002, 2004 and 2008, for"}]} +{"question": "Where does walmart get its great value products?", "answers": ["Great Value was launched in 1993 and forms the second tier, or national brand equivalent, of Walmart's grocery branding strategy. Products offered through the Great Value brand are often claimed to be as good as national brand offerings, but are typically sold at a lower price because of lower marketing and advertising expense. Walmart contends that all Great Value products are produced in the United States. There are a number of agricultural and food corporations, such as ConAgra, and Sara Lee, that Walmart gets its Great Value supply from.", "Walmart, Inc., like many large retail and grocery chain stores, offers private brands (also called house brands or store brands), which are lower-priced alternatives to name brand products. Many products offered under Walmart brands are private label products, but in other cases, the production volume is enough for Walmart to operate an entire factory. Walmart get its great value products from a number of agricultural and food corporations, such as ConAgra, and Sara Lee. Walmart contends that all Great Value products are produced in the United States, otherwise, the country of origin would be listed."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 455763, "score": 78.42155456542969, "title": "Walmart", "text": "talk show host Ellen DeGeneres to launch a new brand of women's apparel and accessories called EV1. Walmart's operations are organized into four divisions: Walmart U.S., Walmart International, Sam's Club and Global eCommerce. The company offers various retail formats throughout these divisions, including supercenters, supermarkets, hypermarkets, warehouse clubs, cash-and-carry stores, home improvement, specialty electronics, restaurants, apparel stores, drugstores, convenience stores, and digital retail. Walmart U.S. is the company's largest division, accounting for , or 62.3 percent of total sales, for fiscal 2016. It consists of three retail formats that have become commonplace in the United States: Supercenters, Discount Stores, Neighborhood"}, {"doc_id": 2930783, "score": 78.0673828125, "title": "Walgreens", "text": "Walgreens Walgreen Company or simply Walgreens is an American company that operates as the second-largest pharmacy store chain in the United States behind CVS Health. It specializes in filling prescriptions, health and wellness products, health information, and photo services. As of August 31, 2018, the company operated 9,560 stores in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. It was founded in Chicago, Illinois, in 1901. The Walgreens headquarters office is in the Chicago suburb of Deerfield, Illinois. In 2014 the company agreed to purchase the remaining 55% of Switzerland-based Alliance Boots that it"}, {"doc_id": 455843, "score": 78.00800323486328, "title": "Walmart", "text": "the United States]] [[Category:Online retailers of the United States]] [[Category:Retail companies established in 1962]] [[Category:Supermarkets of China]] [[Category:Supermarkets of the United States]] [[Category:Superstores in the United States]] Walmart Walmart Inc. (formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets, discount department stores, and grocery stores. Headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, the company was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 and incorporated on October 31, 1969. It also owns and operates Sam's Club retail warehouses. Walmart has 11,277 stores and clubs in 27countries, operating under 55 differentnames. The company operates under the name Walmart in"}, {"doc_id": 6810356, "score": 77.94197082519531, "title": "Goody's (store)", "text": "Goody's (store) Goody's Family Clothing Inc. is an American chain of department stores, owned and operated by Stage Stores, Inc. and headquartered in Houston, TX, that specializes in retailing on-trend apparel, accessories, cosmetics, footwear, and housewares. It is a successor to a chain of clothing retailers that was based in Knoxville, Tennessee. At one time Goody's operated close to 500 stores in the U.S South and Midwest, including Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia. In late 2010, Goody's opened 17 new"}, {"doc_id": 455764, "score": 77.93553924560547, "title": "Walmart", "text": "Markets, and other small formats. The discount stores sell a variety of mostly non-grocery products, though emphasis has now shifted towards supercenters, which include more groceries. there are a total of 4,755 Walmart U.S. stores. In the United States, 90 percent of the population resides within 10 miles of a Walmart store. The president and CEO of Walmart U.S. is Greg Foran. Walmart Supercenters, branded simply as \"Walmart\", are hypermarkets with sizes varying from , but averaging about . These stock general merchandise and a full-service supermarket, including meat and poultry, baked goods, delicatessen, frozen foods, dairy products, garden produce,"}]} +{"question": "Who won the us open golf in 2017?", "answers": ["The 2017 U.S. Open Championship was the 117th U.S. Open, held June 15–18 at Erin Hills in Erin, Wisconsin, northwest of Milwaukee. Brooks Koepka claimed his first major title with a 16-under-par 272, four strokes ahead of runners-up Brian Harman and Hideki Matsuyama, and won the tournament for the United States. Park Sung-hyun is a South Korean professional golfer playing on the U.S.-based LPGA Tour. She has won two LPGA majors championships, the 2017 U.S. Women's Open and the 2018 Women's PGA Championship.", "The United States Open Championship, commonly known as the U.S. Open, is the annual open national championship of golf in the United States. In 2017, Brooks Koepka claimed his first major title with a 16-under-par 272, four strokes ahead of runners-up Brian Harman and Hideki Matsuyama. Park Sung-hyun of South Korea won the U.S. Women's Open and the 2018 Women's PGA Championship. She was the number one ranked golfer in the Women's World Golf Rankings for a single week in 2017 and has returned to the number one spot in 2018 and 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19585718, "score": 85.97120666503906, "title": "2017 U.S. Open (golf)", "text": "Fitzpatrick (15), Tommy Fleetwood (15), Bill Haas (15), Adam Hadwin (15), Brian Harman (15), Tyrrell Hatton (15), Russell Henley (15), Charley Hoffman (15), Billy Horschel (15), Yuta Ikeda (15), Brooks Koepka (15), Marc Leishman (15), Francesco Molinari (15), Louis Oosthuizen (15), Pat Perez (15), Thomas Pieters (15), Jon Rahm (15), Brendan Steele (15), Hideto Tanihara (15), Wang Jeung-hun, Lee Westwood (15), Bernd Wiesberger (15) Chris Wood \"None\" The remaining contestants earned their places through sectional qualifiers. Alternates who gained entry: (a) denotes amateur
(L) denotes player advanced through local qualifying \"Thursday, June 15, 2017\" Rickie Fowler tied the U.S. Open"}, {"doc_id": 19585722, "score": 85.88870239257812, "title": "2017 U.S. Open (golf)", "text": "first time since the introduction of the Official World Golf Ranking in 1986, the top three ranked players (Dustin Johnson, Rory McIlroy, and Jason Day) all missed the cut in a major championship. Amateurs: \"Champ (−5)\", \"Scheffler (−1)\", Andersen (+2), McNealy (+3), Smalley (+3), Gregory (+4), Niemann (+5), Crawford (+6), Dalke (+6), Hagestad (+8), Theegala (+8), Harvey (+10), Oda (+10), Lee (+20) \"Saturday, June 17, 2017\" Overnight rains and calm conditions during the day led to numerous low scores. Brian Harman birdied three holes on the back-nine to post a score of 67 (−5) and take a one-shot lead over"}, {"doc_id": 19585717, "score": 85.58594512939453, "title": "2017 U.S. Open (golf)", "text": "Jason Day (8,12,13,14,15), Jason Dufner (12,13,15), Jimmy Walker (13,14,15) Rickie Fowler (14,15), Kim Si-woo (13,14,15) Alex Norén (14,15) Gene Sauers Jim Furyk, Branden Grace (14,15), Shane Lowry, Kevin Na (13), Scott Piercy (14), Daniel Summerhays Daniel Berger (14,15), Paul Casey (14,15), Roberto Castro, Kevin Chappell (14,15), Emiliano Grillo (14,15), J. B. Holmes (14,15), Kevin Kisner (14,15), Russell Knox (14,15), Matt Kuchar (14,15), Hideki Matsuyama (14,15), William McGirt (14,15), Sean O'Hair, Patrick Reed (14,15), Charl Schwartzel (14,15), Brandt Snedeker (14,15), Justin Thomas (14,15), Jhonattan Vegas, Gary Woodland (14,15) An Byeong-hun (15), Wesley Bryan (15), Rafael Cabrera-Bello (15), Ross Fisher (15), Matthew"}, {"doc_id": 19585714, "score": 85.54095458984375, "title": "2017 U.S. Open (golf)", "text": "2017 U.S. Open (golf) The 2017 U.S. Open Championship was the 117th U.S. Open, held June 15–18 at Erin Hills in Erin, Wisconsin, northwest of Milwaukee. Brooks Koepka claimed his first major title with a 16-under-par 272, four strokes ahead of runners-up Brian Harman and Hideki Matsuyama. Koepka's score matched the lowest ever at the championship, set in 2011 by Rory McIlroy. This was the first U.S. Open in Wisconsin, but marked its fifth major, following four editions of the PGA Championship. It was played in 1933 at Blue Mound in Wauwatosa, and at Whistling Straits near Kohler in 2004,"}, {"doc_id": 19585716, "score": 84.70401763916016, "title": "2017 U.S. Open (golf)", "text": "regularly with the Greater Milwaukee Open preceded by the Milwaukee Open Invitational About half the field consisted of players who were exempt from qualifying for the U.S. Open. Each player is classified according to the first category in which he qualified, and other categories are shown in parentheses. Ángel Cabrera, Lucas Glover, Dustin Johnson (12,13,14,15), Martin Kaymer (14,15), Graeme McDowell, Rory McIlroy (6,7,13,14,15), Justin Rose (11,14,15), Webb Simpson, Jordan Spieth (5,13,14,15) Brad Dalke (a) Scott Gregory (a) Maverick McNealy (a) Sergio García (12,14,15), Adam Scott (13,14,15), Bubba Watson (13,14,15), Danny Willett (14,15) Ernie Els, Zach Johnson (12), Henrik Stenson (14,15)"}]} +{"question": "Who won 1st medal in asian games 2018 for india?", "answers": ["India competed at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia, from 18 August to 2 September. The first gold medal won for India in the games was by Bajrang Punia, when he defeated Japanese Wrestler Takatani Daichi. The first silver medal won for India was by sport shooter Deepak Kumar. The first bronze medalists for India at the games were sport shooters Ravi Kumar and Apurvi Chandela, both in the men's and women's 10 metre air rifle event, respectively.", "At the 2018 Asian Games, gold, silver, and bronze medals were won for India. Freestyle wrestler Bajrang Punia, who won gold in the men's freestyle, won both the very first medal for India and the first gold medal for India. Sport shooter Deepak Kumar won the first silver medal for India. Ravi Kumar and Apurvi Chandela paired for the 10-meter air rifle mixed team event and won the first bronze medal for India."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20703673, "score": 83.10245513916016, "title": "India at the 2018 Asian Games", "text": "Swimming Federation of India (SFI) selected an 10-member swimming squad as follows for the Asian Games: The Badminton Association of India (BAI) announced a 20-member squad for the Asian Games. India women's team drawn in group X at the Games. Indian boxer Amit Panghal defeated reigning Olympic champion & World Championship silver medalist Hasanboy Dusmatov to clinch the Gold medal in Boxing at the 2018 Asian Games – Men's 49 kg Boxer Vikas Krishnan become the first Indian boxer to win medals in three successive editions of the Boxing at the Asian Games The Bridge Federation of India picked a"}, {"doc_id": 20703676, "score": 82.73677062988281, "title": "India at the 2018 Asian Games", "text": "India at the 2018 Asian Games India competed at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia, from 18th August to 2nd September. Neeraj Chopra was the flag bearer for the opening ceremony while Rani Rampal was named as the flag bearer for the closing ceremony. India bettered its previous best medal haul achieved 8 years earlier at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou, China. The following is a list of the number of competitors representing India in each sport at the Games: The Swimming Federation of India (SFI) announced the Diving team for the Games as follows: The"}, {"doc_id": 20703672, "score": 82.73677062988281, "title": "India at the 2018 Asian Games", "text": "India at the 2018 Asian Games India competed at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta and Palembang, Indonesia, from 18th August to 2nd September. Neeraj Chopra was the flag bearer for the opening ceremony while Rani Rampal was named as the flag bearer for the closing ceremony. India bettered its previous best medal haul achieved 8 years earlier at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou, China. The following is a list of the number of competitors representing India in each sport at the Games: The Swimming Federation of India (SFI) announced the Diving team for the Games as follows: The"}, {"doc_id": 20022026, "score": 80.09564208984375, "title": "India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games", "text": "Manika Batra, Mouma Das, Sutirtha Mukherjee, Madhurika Patkar and Pooja Sahasrabudhe. India participated with 12 athletes (6 men and 6 women). India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games India competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games at Gold Coast, Australia from 4 to 15 April 2018. It was India's 18th appearance at the Commonwealth Games. With 26 Gold medals and a total of 66 medals, India finished 3rd for the tournament. It was India's best position since the 2010 Commonwealth Games, which they hosted. The following is a list of the number of competitors representing India that participated at the Games per"}, {"doc_id": 20703675, "score": 80.03069305419922, "title": "India at the 2018 Asian Games", "text": "squad for the Asian Games to be held in August–September as follows: The Indian squad for the Asian Games announced by the National Rifle Association of India is as follows: The Squash Racquet Federation of India announced a team of the following 8 members for the games: The Table Tennis Federation of India (TTFI) announced the list of the following players for the Asian Games to be held in Jakarta, Indonesia: The All India Tennis Federation announced a 12 member team as follows: ---- ---- Wrestling Federation of India announced the list of the following wrestlers for the Jakarta Games:"}]} +{"question": "Where does river benue and river niger meet?", "answers": ["The Niger River is the principal river of West Africa, extending about 4,180 km (2,600 mi). The Benue River, previously known as the Chadda River or Tchadda, is the major tributary of the Niger River. The two major rivers meet in the city of Lokoja in the Kogi state, in the Federal Republic of Nigeria, making it the confluence state.", "The main rivers in Nigeria are the Niger and the Benue, which converge and empty into the Niger Delta. The River Niger and River Benue also meet in Kogi State, one of the 36 States of Nigeria, located in the Nigerian Northern Nigeria. Kogi State is nicknamed the \"Confluence State\" due the fact that the confluence of the River Niger and the River Benue occurs in its capital, Lokoja."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 302264, "score": 83.9937744140625, "title": "Niger River", "text": "joined together. The upper Niger, from the source west of Timbuktu to the bend in the current river near Timbuktu, once emptied into a now dry lake to the east northeast of Timbuktu, while the lower Niger started to the south of Timbuktu and flowed south into the Gulf of Guinea. Over time upstream erosion by the lower Niger resulted in stream capture of the upper Niger by the lower Niger. The northern part of the river, known as the \"Niger bend\", is an important area because it is the major river and source of water in that part of"}, {"doc_id": 302257, "score": 83.62335205078125, "title": "Niger River", "text": "Niger River The Niger River (; , ) is the principal river of West Africa, extending about . Its drainage basin is in area. Its source is in the Guinea Highlands in southeastern Guinea. It runs in a crescent through Mali, Niger, on the border with Benin and then through Nigeria, discharging through a massive delta, known as the Niger Delta or the Oil Rivers, into the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean. The Niger is the third-longest river in Africa, exceeded only by the Nile and the Congo River (also known as the Zaïre River). Its main tributary"}, {"doc_id": 302263, "score": 83.04434204101562, "title": "Niger River", "text": "mouth of the river standing at 177.0 km/year before the 1980s and 147.3 km/year during the 1980s. The Niger takes one of the most unusual routes of any major river, a boomerang shape that baffled geographers for two centuries. Its source is just 240 km (150 mi) inland from the Atlantic Ocean, but the river runs directly away from the sea into the Sahara Desert, then takes a sharp right turn near the ancient city of Timbuktu (Tombouctou) and heads southeast to the Gulf of Guinea. This strange geography apparently came about because the Niger River is two ancient rivers"}, {"doc_id": 302258, "score": 82.97325134277344, "title": "Niger River", "text": "is the Benue River. The Niger has different names in the different languages of the region: The earliest use of the name \"Niger\" for the river is by Leo Africanus in his \"Della descrittione dell’Africa et delle cose notabili che iui sono\" published in Italian in 1550. The name may come from Berber phrase \"ger-n-ger\" meaning \"river of rivers\". As Timbuktu was the southern end of the principal Trans-Saharan trade route to the western Mediterranean, it was the source of most European knowledge of the region. Medieval European maps applied the name \"Niger\" to the middle reaches of the river,"}, {"doc_id": 302261, "score": 82.41742706298828, "title": "Niger River", "text": "Like the Nile, the Niger floods yearly; this begins in September, peaks in November, and finishes by May. An unusual feature of the river is the Inner Niger Delta, which forms where its gradient suddenly decreases. The result is a region of braided streams, marshes, and lakes the size of Belgium; the seasonal floods make the Delta extremely productive for both fishing and agriculture. The river loses nearly two-thirds of its potential flow in the Inner Delta between Ségou and Timbuktu to seepage and evaporation. All the water from the Bani River, which flows into the Delta at Mopti, does"}]} +{"question": "When was ain't i a woman written?", "answers": ["\"Ain't I a Woman?\" is a speech, delivered extemporaneously, by Sojourner Truth, (1797–1883), born into slavery in New York State. She later became a well known anti-slavery speaker. Her speech was delivered at the Women's Convention in Akron, Ohio, on May 29, 1851, and did not originally have a title. Almost a month later, the speech was briefly reported in two contemporary newspapers, and a transcript of the speech was published in the \"Anti-Slavery Bugle\" on June 21, 1851. Twelve years later, in May 1863, Frances Dana Barker Gage published a very different transcription. In it, she gave Truth many of the speech characteristics of Southern slaves, and she included new material that Robinson had not reported. In 1981, the book \"Ain't I a Woman? Black Women and Feminism\" was published by Bell Hooks, where she examines the effect of racism and sexism on black women, the civil rights movement, and feminist movements from suffrage to the 1970s. ", "\"Ain't I a Woman?\" is a speech, delivered extemporaneously by Sojourner Truth. Her speech was delivered at the Women's Convention in Akron, Ohio, on May 29, 1851. The speech was briefly reported in two contemporary newspapers, and a transcript of the speech was published in the \"Anti-Slavery Bugle\" on June 21, 1851. Twelve years later, in May 1863, Frances Dana Barker Gage published a very different transcription. \"Ain't I a Woman? Black Women and Feminism\" is a 1981 book by Bell Hooks titled after Sojourner Truth's \"Ain't I a Woman?\" speech."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 32007, "score": 89.06684875488281, "title": "Ain't I a Woman? (book)", "text": "Ohio), 21 June 1851. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress Ain't I a Woman? (book) Ain't I a Woman?: Black women and feminism is a 1981 book by bell hooks titled after Sojourner Truth's \"Ain't I a Woman?\" speech. Hooks examines the effect of racism and sexism on black women, the civil rights movement, and feminist movements from suffrage to the 1970s. She argues that the convergence of sexism and racism during slavery contributed to black women having the lowest status and worst conditions of any group in American society. White female abolitionists and suffragists were often more"}, {"doc_id": 5186956, "score": 88.93449401855469, "title": "Ain't I a Woman?", "text": "Ain't I a Woman? \"Ain't I a Woman?\" is the name given to a speech, delivered extemporaneously, by Sojourner Truth, (1797–1883), born into slavery in New York State. Some time after gaining her freedom in 1827, she became a well known anti-slavery speaker. Her speech was delivered at the Women's Convention in Akron, Ohio, on May 29, 1851, and did not originally have a title. The speech was briefly reported in two contemporary newspapers, and a transcript of the speech was published in the \"Anti-Slavery Bugle\" on June 21, 1851. It received wider publicity in 1863 during the American Civil"}, {"doc_id": 32003, "score": 88.28874206542969, "title": "Ain't I a Woman? (book)", "text": "Ain't I a Woman? (book) Ain't I a Woman?: Black women and feminism is a 1981 book by bell hooks titled after Sojourner Truth's \"Ain't I a Woman?\" speech. Hooks examines the effect of racism and sexism on black women, the civil rights movement, and feminist movements from suffrage to the 1970s. She argues that the convergence of sexism and racism during slavery contributed to black women having the lowest status and worst conditions of any group in American society. White female abolitionists and suffragists were often more comfortable with black male abolitionists such as Frederick Douglass, while southern segregationalists"}, {"doc_id": 5186967, "score": 85.11250305175781, "title": "Ain't I a Woman?", "text": "with respect. Although Gage's version provides further context, it is written as a narrative: she adds her own commentary, creating an entire scene of the event, including the audience reactions. Because Gage's version is built primarily on her interpretation and the way she chose to portray it, it cannot be considered a pure representation of the event. Ain't I a Woman? \"Ain't I a Woman?\" is the name given to a speech, delivered extemporaneously, by Sojourner Truth, (1797–1883), born into slavery in New York State. Some time after gaining her freedom in 1827, she became a well known anti-slavery speaker."}, {"doc_id": 5186962, "score": 84.90068817138672, "title": "Ain't I a Woman?", "text": "of Truth's speech told a different story, one where all faces were \"beaming with joyous gladness\" at the session where Truth spoke; that not \"one discordant note\" interrupted the harmony of the proceedings. In contrast to Gage's later version, Truth was warmly received by the convention-goers, the majority of whom were long-standing abolitionists, friendly to progressive ideas of race and civil rights. Marius Robinson, who attended the convention and worked with Truth, printed the speech as he transcribed it in the June 21, 1851, issue of the \"Anti-Slavery Bugle\". The speech was recalled 12 years after the fact by Gage,"}]} +{"question": "Who is the current agriculture minister of india?", "answers": ["The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare, formerly the Ministry of Agriculture, is a branch of the Government of India, and is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules, regulations, and laws related to agriculture. Sharad Pawar is an Indian politician who served as the Minister of Agriculture in 2004. Radha Mohan Singh was the National Vice-president of Bharatiya Janata Party, and served as the Minister of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare from 2014 to 2017. In 2019, the title belonged to Narendra Singh Tomar. ", "The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare (formerly Ministry of Agriculture), a branch of the Government of India, is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws related to agriculture in India. Sharad Pawar was the Agriculture Minister in 2004. Radha Mohan Singh was the Agriculture Minister in 2014 to 2017. Narendra Singh Tomar was the Agriculture Minister in 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9728470, "score": 86.45301055908203, "title": "Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare", "text": "Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (formerly Ministry of Agriculture), a branch of the Government of India, is the apex body for formulation and administration of the rules and regulations and laws related to agriculture in India. The three broad areas of scope for the Ministry are agriculture, food processing and co-operation. The agriculture ministry is headed by Minister of Agriculture Radha Mohan Singh. Abhishek Singh Chauhan, Krishna Raj and Parsottambhai Rupala are the Ministers of State. Agriculture is the principal source of livelihood for more than half population of India. Agriculture provides"}, {"doc_id": 15796875, "score": 83.9915771484375, "title": "Ministry of Agriculture (West Bengal)", "text": "and Pesticide (iv) Citizens in General. The ministerial team at the MHA is headed by the Cabinet Minister for Agriculture, who may or may not be supported by Ministers of State. Civil servants are assigned to them to manage the ministers' office and ministry. The current head of the ministry is Asish Banerjee.jpg who is also the Ministry of Agriculture. Ministry of Agriculture (West Bengal) The Ministry of Agriculture of West Bengal is a Bengal government ministry. It is a ministry mainly responsible for the activities relating to policy decisions on agricultural production and productivity, and its extension through technology"}, {"doc_id": 9728473, "score": 81.18504333496094, "title": "Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare", "text": "portfolios of education, health, agriculture, revenue. However, In 1947, Department of Agriculture was redesignated as Ministry of Agriculture. The Ministry of Agriculture and farmers Welfare consists of the following three Departments. The administrative head of the Ministry are the Secretaries of the three departments. A leading program of the Ministry is the Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana, which was launched in 2007 on the recommendations of the National Development Council of India. This program sought to improve the overall state of agriculture in India by providing stronger planning, better co-ordination and greater funding to improve productivity and overall output. The total"}, {"doc_id": 10604194, "score": 80.92582702636719, "title": "Ministry of Rural Development (India)", "text": "of the Ministry is the Vice Chairman. The Minister is currently Mr Chaudhary Birender Singh, and the Secretary is Subrahmanyam Vijay Kumar. The Department of Land Resources run three national-level programs: Ministry of Rural Development (India) The Ministry of Rural Development, a branch of the Government of India, is entrusted with the task of accelerating the socio-economic development of rural India. Its focus is on health, education, drinking water, housing and roads. NDA came to power in May 2014 LokSabha elections. Shri. Sudarshan Bhagat is t On 5 July 2016, during the second cabinet reshuffle of the Narendra Modi ministry,"}, {"doc_id": 10003906, "score": 80.83639526367188, "title": "Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution", "text": "Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution The \"Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Publications Distribution\" is a government ministry of India. The Ministry is headed by a minister of Cabinet rank. The current Cabinet Rank Minister Ram Vilas Paswan. The ministry is divided into two departments, the Department of Food and Public Distribution and the Department of Consumer Affairs . The objectives of the Department are to ensure The Indian Public Distribution System (PDS) is a national food security system that distributed subsidised food to India's poor. Major commodities distributed include wheat, rice, sugar, and kerosene. Surpluses of"}]} +{"question": "What does gvwr stand for on a truck?", "answers": ["The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), or gross vehicle mass (GVM), is the maximum operating weight/mass of a vehicle as specified by the manufacturer including the vehicle's chassis, body, engine, engine fluids, fuel, accessories, driver, passengers and cargo but excluding that of any trailers.", "The gross vehicle weight rating, GVWR, or gross vehicle mass, GVM, is the maximum operating weight/mass of a vehicle as specified by the manufacturer including the vehicle's chassis, body, engine, engine fluids, fuel, accessories, driver, passengers and cargo but excluding that of any trailers. The term is used for motor vehicles and trains."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5491241, "score": 90.12318420410156, "title": "Gross vehicle weight rating", "text": "Gross vehicle weight rating The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), or gross vehicle mass (GVM) is the maximum operating weight/mass of a vehicle as specified by the manufacturer including the vehicle's chassis, body, engine, engine fluids, fuel, accessories, driver, passengers and cargo but excluding that of any trailers. The term is used for motor vehicles and trains. The weight of a vehicle is influenced by passengers, cargo, even fuel level, so a number of terms are used to express the weight of a vehicle in a designated state. Gross combined weight rating (GCWR) refers to the \"total mass\" of a"}, {"doc_id": 10975863, "score": 89.26829528808594, "title": "Truck classification", "text": "and some military vehicles, like the ubiquitous deuce-and-a-half. Vehicles in Class 7 and above require a Class-B commercial driver's license (CDL) to operate in the United States. The Class 8 truck gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) is a vehicle with a GVWR exceeding . These include tractor trailer tractors as well as single-unit dump trucks of a GVWR over 33,000 lb; such trucks typically have 3 or more axles. The typical 5-axle tractor-trailer combination, also called a \"semi\" or \"18-wheeler\", is a Class 8 vehicle. Standard trailers vary in length from 8' containers to 57' van trailers, with the most"}, {"doc_id": 5491248, "score": 88.91658020019531, "title": "Gross vehicle weight rating", "text": "this information printed on the outside of the vehicle, and for it to be clearly visible from a specified distance. Gross vehicle weight rating The gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR), or gross vehicle mass (GVM) is the maximum operating weight/mass of a vehicle as specified by the manufacturer including the vehicle's chassis, body, engine, engine fluids, fuel, accessories, driver, passengers and cargo but excluding that of any trailers. The term is used for motor vehicles and trains. The weight of a vehicle is influenced by passengers, cargo, even fuel level, so a number of terms are used to express the"}, {"doc_id": 10975859, "score": 88.02090454101562, "title": "Truck classification", "text": "Truck classification Truck classifications are typically based upon the maximum loaded weight of the truck (typically using the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) and sometimes also the gross trailer weight rating (GTWR), and can vary among jurisdictions. In the United States, commercial truck classification is determined based on the vehicle's gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR). The classes range from 1–8. Trucks are also classified more broadly by the Department of Transportation's Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), which groups classes 1–3 as \"light duty\", 4–6 as \"medium duty\", and 7–8 as \"heavy duty\" and a Commercial drivers license is generally required The"}, {"doc_id": 10195078, "score": 87.79869079589844, "title": "Gross combined weight rating", "text": "Gross combined weight rating The gross combined weight rating or gross combination weight rating (GCWR), also referred to as the gross combination mass (GCM), gross train weight (GTW), or maximum authorised mass (MAM), is the maximum allowable combined mass of a road vehicle, the passengers and cargo in the tow vehicle, plus the mass of the trailer and cargo in the trailer. This rating is set by the vehicle manufacturer. The GCWR is a function of the torque output of the engine, the capacity and ratios of the transmission, the capacity of the driving axles and tires, the capacity of"}]} +{"question": "When was dark they were and golden eyed published?", "answers": ["\"Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Ray Bradbury. It was originally published in the magazine \"Thrilling Wonder Stories\" in August, 1949 under the title \"The Naming of Names\". It was subsequently included in the 1959 short-story collection \"A Medicine for Melancholy\" and \"S is for Space\" in 1966. Years later, in 1991, it was published by Signal Hill Publications as part of their Writers' Voices Series for students.", "\"Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Ray Bradbury. It was originally published in the magazine \"Thrilling Wonder Stories\" in August 1949, under the title \"The Naming of Names\". It was published in the short-story collection, A medicine for Melancholy in 1959. It was also published in the short-story collection, S is for Space in 1966. In 1991, a selection from Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed with several essays about the story was published by Signal Hill Publications as part of their Writers' Voices Series for students."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10917070, "score": 81.44127655029297, "title": "Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed", "text": "Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed \"Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed\" is a science fiction short story by Ray Bradbury. It was originally published in the magazine \"Thrilling Wonder Stories\" in August 1949, under the title \"The Naming of Names\". It was subsequently included in the short-story collections \"A Medicine for Melancholy\" and \"S is for Space\". The story takes place in the near future on Mars, as is the case with many of Bradbury's stories. In the midst of an atomic war on Earth, the United States sends a number of colonists to establish an outpost on Mars. The Bittering"}, {"doc_id": 10917075, "score": 81.26567077636719, "title": "Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed", "text": "The soldiers instead encounter a large Martian settlement in the mountain villas, where the native Martians are pleasant and have a remarkable affinity for English. Convinced they had nothing to do with the original colony's disappearance, the group agrees to attempt a second, larger settlement using the town built by the first. Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed \"Dark They Were, and Golden-Eyed\" is a science fiction short story by Ray Bradbury. It was originally published in the magazine \"Thrilling Wonder Stories\" in August 1949, under the title \"The Naming of Names\". It was subsequently included in the short-story collections \"A"}, {"doc_id": 9451277, "score": 75.67449951171875, "title": "Ladies Whose Bright Eyes", "text": "Ladies Whose Bright Eyes Ladies Whose Bright Eyes is a novel by Ford Madox Ford. It was written in 1911 and extensively revised in 1935 and published under Ford's common pseudonym Daniel Chaucer. Although it has a time travel theme of a sort, is usually classed as mainstream literature rather than science fiction. As its author explicitly stated, \" (...)The idea of this book was suggested to me by Mark Twain's \"A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court\". It occurred to me to wonder what would really happen to a modern man thrown back to the Middle Ages...\". Unlike Twain's"}, {"doc_id": 3764879, "score": 75.57749938964844, "title": "A Pair of Blue Eyes", "text": "Hardy's novels to be published and the first to bear his name. It was first serialised in \"Tinsley's Magazine\" between September 1872 and July 1873. The novel is notable for the strong parallels to Hardy and his first wife Emma Gifford. In fact, of Hardy's early novels, this is probably the most densely populated with autobiographical events. A review in the \"Examiner\" of \"Far from the Madding Crowd\" retrospectively referred to it as 'not so exclusively pictoral [as \"Under the Greenwood Tree\"]; it was study of a more tragic kind, with more complex characters and a more stirring plot... Both"}, {"doc_id": 10471028, "score": 75.36402130126953, "title": "The Eyes (novel series)", "text": "The Eyes (novel series) The Eyes was a series of science fiction novels written in the 1970s by Richard Gordon under the pen name Stuart Gordon. The series is set in a post-apocalyptic world where the same nature was torn and mutated. The origin of the catastrophe is uncertain, due to the passing of centuries and to the sheer scale of destruction it unleashed upon the land. In book two it is hinted that the original cause might be a large-scale nuclear war or a cometary impact. The plot revolves around a mutant child with god-like powers called the Divine"}]} +{"question": "When does the how to train your dragon 3 movie come out?", "answers": ["How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World is an American computer-animated action fantasy film that was released in Australia on January 3, 2019, and in the United States on February 22, 2019. Produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Universal Pictures, it is the sequel to How to Train Your Dragon 2 from 2014 and is the third and final installment in the How to Train Your Dragon trilogy.", "\"How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World\" was released on January 3, 2019, in Australia, and on February 22, 2019 in the United States. Produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Universal Pictures, it is the sequel to How to Train Your Dragon 2 (2014) and the third and final installment in the How to Train Your Dragon trilogy. It received widespread praise from critics for its animation, action sequences, musical score, voice acting, characters, emotional weight of the story and conclusion."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15896846, "score": 82.32340240478516, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon (franchise)", "text": "be released in 2016. Although the series has taken a different path of telling a story of Hiccup and Vikings, Cressida Cowell has revealed that the trilogy and the book series will have similar endings (with \"an explanation as to why dragons are no more\"). The release date was delayed several times. In September 2012, 20th Century Fox and DreamWorks Animation announced the release date for June 18, 2016, which was later changed to June 17, 2016. In September 2014, the film's release date was moved to June 9, 2017. DeBlois explained the release date shift: \"It's just that these"}, {"doc_id": 17308052, "score": 82.1501235961914, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World", "text": "and animating, storyboarding, the whole thing just adds up to about three years.\" In January 2015, the release date was pushed back to June 29, 2018 following corporate restructuring, massive lay-offs, and to maximize the company's \"creative talent and resources, reduce costs, and drive profitability.\" On June 18, 2016, the release date was moved up to May 18, 2018, taking over the release date of Warner Animation Group's \"\". On December 5, 2016, the US release date was pushed back again to March 1, 2019. The release date was moved again on September 27, 2018, to February 22, 2019, taking"}, {"doc_id": 15716076, "score": 82.12334442138672, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "June 9, 2017. In January 2015, in the wake of the closure of Pacific Data Images and massive lay-offs, the release date was pushed back to June 29, 2018, then brought forward to May 18, 2018. On December 5, 2016, the release date was pushed back again to March 1, 2019, then on September 27, 2018, moved forward to February 22, 2019. Dean DeBlois, the co-screenwriter/co-director of the first and writer-director of the second film, will return, along with producer Bonnie Arnold and all the main cast, while composer John Powell, who scored the first two films, will also be"}, {"doc_id": 15896848, "score": 81.88304138183594, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon (franchise)", "text": "to about three years.\" In January 2015, the release date was pushed back to June 29, 2018 following corporate restructuring, massive lay-offs, and to maximize the company's \"creative talent and resources, reduce costs, and drive profitability.\" On June 18, 2016, the release date was moved up to May 18, 2018, taking over the release date of Warner Animation Group's \"\". On December 5, 2016, the release date was pushed back again to March 1, 2019. This will also be the first DreamWorks Animation film to be distributed by Universal Pictures, whose parent company NBCUniversal acquired DreamWorks Animation in 2016, and"}, {"doc_id": 17308046, "score": 81.60772705078125, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon: The Hidden World", "text": "Kit Harington, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, T. J. Miller, Kristen Wiig and F. Murray Abraham. This will be the first DreamWorks Animation film to be distributed by Universal Pictures, whose parent company NBCUniversal acquired DWA in 2016, and since the end of their distribution deal with 20th Century Fox. The film is slated to be released on February 22, 2019 in the United States. After becoming the chief of Berk, Hiccup has fulfilled his dream of creating a peaceful dragon utopia, while the sudden discovery of a wild, elusive mate lures Toothless away. When danger threatens their village and tests Hiccup's reign"}]} +{"question": "When did the song angel first come out?", "answers": ["Multiple artists have written a song with the title \"Angel\", one of them being Madonna. Her and Steve Bray released \"Angel\" worldwide on April 10, 1985. It began as a demo and was recorded as early as April 1984 for her second studio album, \"Like a Virgin\". Canadian singer-songwriter Sarah McLachlan also released \"Angel\" on her fourth studio album, Surfacing, in November 1998. Another artist with a song of the same name is Shaggy, who released \"Angel\" on November 14, 2000, featuring additional vocals from Barbadian singer Rayvon. ", "There are several songs entitled Angel. The song Angel by Jamaican reggae artist Shaggy first came out on November 14, 2000. Canadian singer-songwriter Sarah McLachlan's song Angel first came out in November 1998. American singer Madonna's song of the same name first came out on April 10, 1985."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6057833, "score": 75.98661804199219, "title": "Angel of the Morning", "text": "song were made in 1967 by Danny Michaels for Lee Hazlewood's LHI label and by UK vocalist Billie Davis. The song finally became a hit in 1968 through a recording by Merrilee Rush, made that January at American Sound Studios in Memphis, with Chips Moman and Tommy Cogbill producing. Rush had come to Memphis through the group she fronted, the Turnabouts, being the opening act for a Paul Revere and the Raiders tour. While in Memphis, the Raiders recorded the album \"Going to Memphis\" at American Sound Studios, an association which led to Rush's discovery by Tommy Cogbill, who had"}, {"doc_id": 5628787, "score": 75.97843933105469, "title": "Angel (Madonna song)", "text": "number-one in Australia and the top-five of the charts in Canada, Ireland, Japan, New Zealand, Spain and the United Kingdom. Madonna has performed the song only once, on The Virgin Tour in 1985. \"Angel\" was written by Madonna and Steve Bray and released worldwide on April 10, 1985. The song first began as a demo and was recorded as early as April 1984 for her second studio album, \"Like a Virgin\". However, the whole project was held off, much to Madonna's frustration, by the continuing sales of her self-titled debut album, which had by then sold over a million copies"}, {"doc_id": 7233610, "score": 75.9498519897461, "title": "Merrilee Rush", "text": "Merrilee Rush Merrilee Rush (born Merrilee Gunst January 26, 1944) is an American singer, best known for her recording of the song \"Angel of the Morning\", a Top 10 hit which earned her a Grammy nomination for female vocalist of the year in 1968. Rush was born in Seattle, Washington. She grew up in Seattle's North End, and studied classical piano from a young age. In 1960, she auditioned and became the singer for the Amazing Aztecs, a Seattle-area rock & roll band led by saxophone player Neil Rush, whom she would later marry. The two went on to form"}, {"doc_id": 11249255, "score": 75.47726440429688, "title": "Perfect Angel", "text": "the song was quickly recorded with Wonder on electric piano and synthesizers. Rudolph supplied the chirping birds from a sound effects reel. Epic released \"Perfect Angel\" in August 1974, one month after Wonder’s \"Fulfillingness' First Finale\" hit the record stores. While the album represented Riperton’s eclectic musical directions, it posed a marketing dilemma with the label: is she a rock, soul or pop singer? As for radio, \"Reasons\", the first single, was embraced by the rock stations, but R&B radio weren’t too keen on the hard-rocking guitar work heard on the disc. “Every Time He Comes Around” and “Seeing You"}, {"doc_id": 3347925, "score": 75.21623229980469, "title": "Earth Angel", "text": "Earth Angel \"Earth Angel\" (occasionally referred to as \"Earth Angel (Will You Be Mine)\") is a song by American doo-wop group the Penguins. Produced by Dootsie Williams, it was released as their debut single in October 1954 on Dootone Records. The Penguins had formed the year prior and recorded the song as a demo in a garage in South Los Angeles. The song's origins lie in multiple different sources, among them songs by Jesse Belvin, Patti Page, and the Hollywood Flames. Its authorship was the subject of a bitter legal dispute with Williams in the years following its release. Although"}]} +{"question": "When did the cleveland browns come back to the nfl?", "answers": ["The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football team based in Cleveland. The team went inactive in 1996 , but re-established themselves in 1998. The reactivated Browns have had only two winning seasons since returning to the NFL in 1999: a 9–7 finish in 2002 which also saw the team clinch a wild card spot in the playoffs, and a 10–6 finish in 2007 while barely missing the playoffs.", "The Cleveland Browns re-established their team in 1998 and returned to the NFL and playing in the NFL in 1999. In 1998, the NFL decided to re-establish the Browns by way of an expansion draft. The re-activated Browns acquired players through an expansion draft and resumed play in 1999."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 79334, "score": 78.42822265625, "title": "Cleveland Browns", "text": "name, logos, training facility, and history, were kept in trust and the franchise was regarded by the NFL as suspended, with a new team to be established by 1999 either by expansion or relocation. The Browns were announced as an expansion team in 1998 and resumed play in 1999. Since resuming operations in 1999, the Browns have struggled to find success. They have had only two winning seasons (in 2002 and 2007), one playoff appearance (2002), and no playoff wins. The franchise has also been noted for a lack of stability with quarterbacks, having started 30 players in the position"}, {"doc_id": 79335, "score": 78.40798950195312, "title": "Cleveland Browns", "text": "since 1999. Through the end of the 2017 season, the Browns' win–loss record since returning to the NFL in 1999 is 88–216. In 2017, the Browns became only the second team in league history to finish a season 0–16, joining the 2008 Detroit Lions. Through the 2017 season, the Browns hold the longest active playoff drought in the NFL, at 15 seasons. The history of the Cleveland Browns American football team began in 1944 when taxi-cab magnate Arthur B. \"Mickey\" McBride secured a Cleveland franchise in the newly formed All-America Football Conference (AAFC). Paul Brown was the team's namesake and"}, {"doc_id": 79340, "score": 78.0610122680664, "title": "Cleveland Browns", "text": "and four general managers, none of whom had found success. In 2016 and 2017 under head coach Hue Jackson, the Browns went 1–31 (), the worst two-year stretch in NFL history, and received the number one overall draft pick each of those years. The Browns are the only National Football League team without a helmet logo. The logoless helmet serves as the Browns' official logo. The organization has used several promotional logos throughout the years; players' numbers were painted on the helmets from the 1957 to 1960; and an unused \"CB\" logo was created in 1965, But for much of"}, {"doc_id": 79332, "score": 77.89427185058594, "title": "Cleveland Browns", "text": "and coach Paul Brown as a charter member of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). The Browns dominated the AAFC, compiling a 47–4–3 record in the league's four seasons and winning its championship in each. When the AAFC folded after the 1949 season, the Browns joined the National Football League along with the San Francisco 49ers and the original Baltimore Colts. The Browns won a championship in their inaugural NFL season, as well as in the 1954, 1955, and 1964 seasons, and in a feat unequaled in any of the North American major professional sports, played in their league championship game"}, {"doc_id": 79339, "score": 77.8022232055664, "title": "Cleveland Browns", "text": "history. After three years of suspension while Cleveland Stadium was demolished and Cleveland Browns Stadium built in its place, the Browns started play again in 1999 under new owner Al Lerner. The Browns struggled throughout the 2000s and 2010s, posting a record of 88–216 () since their 1999 return. The Browns have only posted two winning seasons and one playoff appearance (2002) since returning to the NFL. The team's struggles have been magnified since 2012, when the Lerner family sold the team to businessman Jimmy Haslam. In six seasons under the Haslam ownership, the Browns went through four head coaches"}]} +{"question": "Where does the blastocyst implanted in the female human reproductive system?", "answers": ["The blastocyst is a structure formed in the early development of mammals. It possesses an inner cell mass (ICM) which subsequently forms the embryo. Implantation establishes a connection between the mother and the early embryo which will continue through the remainder of the pregnancy, and is made possible through structural changes in both the blastocyst and endometrial wall. In an ectopic pregnancy, which is when the embryo attaches outside the uterus, it can become implanted in the fallopian tube, cervix, ovaries, or within the abdomen.", "Implantation is critical to the survival and development of the early human embryo. It establishes a connection between the mother and the early embryo which will continue through the remainder of the pregnancy. Once bound to the extracellular matrix of the endometrium, trophoblast cells secrete enzymes and other factors to embed the blastocyst into the uterine wall. Ectopic pregnancy is a complication of pregnancy in which the embryo attaches outside the uterus. In an ectopic pregnancy the blastocyst can be implanted in the fallopian tube, cervix, ovaries, or within the abdomen."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8904506, "score": 79.92173767089844, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "blastocyst can still be eliminated by being flushed out of the uterus. Scientists have hypothesized that the hormones cause a swelling that fills the flattened out uterine cavity just prior to this stage, which may also help press the blastocyst against the endometrium. The implantation window may also be initiated by other preparations in the endometrium of the uterus, both structurally and in the composition of its secretions. To enable implantation, the uterus goes through changes in order to be able to receive the conceptus. The endometrium increases thickness, becomes vascularized and its glands grow to be tortuous and boosted"}, {"doc_id": 8904513, "score": 78.21002960205078, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "by synthesis of matrix substances, adhesion molecules and surface receptors for the matrix substances. Implantation is initiated when the blastocyst comes into contact with the uterine wall. To be able to perform implantation, the blastocyst first needs to get rid of its zona pellucida. This process can be called \"hatching\". Lytic factors in the uterine cavity, as well as factors from the blastocyst itself are essential for this process. Mechanisms in the latter are indicated by that the zona pellucida remains intact if an unfertilized egg is placed in the uterus under the same conditions. A substance probably involved is"}, {"doc_id": 8904514, "score": 78.18389129638672, "title": "Implantation (human embryo)", "text": "plasmin. Plasminogen, the plasmin precursor, is found in the uterine cavity, and blastocyst factors contribute to its conversion to active plasmin. This hypothesis is supported by lytic effects in vitro by plasmin. Furthermore, plasmin inhibitors also inhibit the entire zona hatching in rat experiments. The very first, albeit loose, connection between the blastocyst and the endometrium is called the apposition. On the endometrium, the apposition is usually made where there is a small crypt in it, perhaps because it increases the area of contact with the rather spherical blastocyst. On the blastocyst, on the other hand, it occurs at a"}, {"doc_id": 2566841, "score": 77.4161376953125, "title": "Blastocyst", "text": "layer of trophoblast cells, resulting from compaction, pumps sodium ions into blastocyst, which causes water to enter through osmosis and form the internal fluid-filled blastocyst cavity (blastocoel). The blastocoel, trophoblast cells and inner cell mass cells are hallmarks of the blastocyst. Implantation is critical to the survival and development of the early human embryo. It establishes a connection between the mother and the early embryo which will continue through the remainder of the pregnancy. Implantation is made possible through structural changes in both the blastocyst and endometrial wall. The zona pellucida surrounding the blastocyst breaches, referred to as hatching. This"}, {"doc_id": 2566846, "score": 77.34297943115234, "title": "Blastocyst", "text": "vivo\" fertilization for fertilizing an egg with sperm and implanting that embryo into a female’s womb. For many years the embryo was inserted into the uterus two to three days after fertilization. However at this stage of development it is very difficult to predict which embryos will develop best, and several embryos were typically implanted. Several implanted embryos increased the likelihood of a developing fetus but also led to the development of multiple fetuses. This was a major problem and drawback for using embryos to IVF. A recent breakthrough for \"in vitro\" fertilization is the use of blastocysts. A blastocyst"}]} +{"question": "Who sings i want to rock with you?", "answers": ["\"Rock With You\" was a 2005 hit single by Belgian DJ/producer Jef \"Basto!\" Martens. After becoming a club hit, the single was picked by Belgian music channel TMF and popular radio stations Donna (Flanders) and Contact (Wallonia). Eventually, it topped the Belgian dance charts in February 2006. American singer Michael Jackson also recorded a song with the same name in 1979, which was written by Rod Temperton and produced by Quincy Jones. South Korean singer Kwon Bo-ah, better known as BoA, also released \"Rock With You\" in 2003 on her third Japanese studio album, \"Love & Honesty\". Janet Jackson is another American singer who released \"Rock WIth U\" on her tenth studio album, Discipline, in 2008.", "There are several songs with the title \"Rock With You\". One \"Rock with You\" is a song recorded by American singer Michael Jackson, released on November 3, 1979. Another \"Rock with You\" was BoA's 11th Japanese single and her 3rd Korean single from 2003. Another \"Rock With You\" was a 2005 hit single by Belgian DJ/producer Jef \"Basto!\" Martens. In 2008, Janet Jackson also sung a \"Rock With U\" song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5647166, "score": 81.62767028808594, "title": "Rock with You", "text": "Rock with You \"Rock with You\" is a song recorded by American singer Michael Jackson. It was written by Rod Temperton and produced by Quincy Jones. It was first offered to Karen Carpenter, while she was working on her first solo album, but she turned it down. It was released on November 3, 1979, by Epic Records as the second single from Jackson's fifth solo studio album \"Off the Wall\" (1979). It was also the third number-one hit of the 1980s, a decade whose pop singles chart would soon be dominated by Jackson. It reached number one on both the"}, {"doc_id": 16776891, "score": 78.92231750488281, "title": "Rockin' with You", "text": "Rockin' with You \"Rockin' With You\" is a song by Epic Records recording artist Chris Rene. It appears on his debut EP, \"I'm Right Here\", and was released as the third official single from the EP. It was written by the Rene siblings: Chris, Gabriel and Gina, an co-written/produced by Claude Kelly and Chuck Harmony. Rene released a preview of the song on his Facebook page. The single was written by Chris Rene, his brother and sister Gabriel and Gina, X Factor vocal coach Claude Kelly and producer Charles \"Chuck Harmony\" Harmon, and recorded in early 2012. At the 2012"}, {"doc_id": 6077165, "score": 78.28152465820312, "title": "I Wanna Rock", "text": "I Wanna Rock \"I Wanna Rock\" is a song written and composed by Dee Snider and performed by his band Twisted Sister. It was released on the 1984 album \"Stay Hungry\". Like the earlier \"We're Not Gonna Take It\", the video features actor Mark Metcalf, best known as the abusive ROTC leader Douglas C. Neidermeyer from the movie \"National Lampoon's Animal House\". Here, he plays a teacher with a similar personality to Neidermeyer, who harasses a student for drawing the Twisted Sister logo on his notebook. He chastises the student by shouting \"What kind of a man desecrates a defenseless"}, {"doc_id": 11516652, "score": 77.86125183105469, "title": "Rock with U", "text": "Rock with U \"Rock with U\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her tenth studio album, \"Discipline\" (2008). It was written by Ne-Yo, Jermaine Dupri, and Eric Stamile, and produced by the last two. The song was released as the album's second single on February 5, 2008, by Island Records. \"Rock with U\" is a pop, Euro disco, and house song that was recorded with the gay community in mind, as Jackson felt the necessity to do something for her gay fans, as well as the wider community members. \"Rock with U\" received positive reviews from music"}, {"doc_id": 10895955, "score": 77.82317352294922, "title": "Rock'n Me", "text": "Rock'n Me \"Rock'n Me\" (also known as \"Rock 'N Me\") is a song by American rock group Steve Miller Band, written by the group's leader Steve Miller. The song was released as the second single from the group's ninth studio album \"Fly Like an Eagle\" in 1976; Miller also produced the song and album as well as performed on it. The North American release of the single was generally credited to Steve Miller as a person, while the European release was generally credited to the Steve Miller Band as a whole group. The single achieved lasting commercial and critical success,"}]} +{"question": "Who did kobe bryant beat in the finals?", "answers": ["Kobe Bean Bryant was an American professional basketball player. As a shooting guard, he spent his entire 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Throughout his career, he has defeated multiple teams in the NBA Finals. In the 2000 Finals against the Indiana Pacers, Bryant injured his ankle in the second quarter of Game 2 after landing on the Pacers' Jalen Rose's foot, and didn't return until Game 4, where he scored 22 points in the second half and led the team to an OT victory. In the 2001 NBA Finals, the Lakers won the series 4 games to 1 against the Eastern Conference champion Philadelphia 76ers. In the 2002 NBA Finals, the Lakers swept the Nets, four games to none, to win the franchise's 14th NBA championship and third consecutive NBA championship. Years later in the 2009 NBA Finals, the Lakers faced the Eastern Conference champion Orlando Magic, and defeated them four games to one, to win the franchise's 15th NBA championship. The next year, in the 2010 NBA Finals, the Lakers faced the Eastern Conference champion Boston Celtics, and defeated them four games to three, to win the franchise's 16th NBA championship. In the 2012 Olympic Finals, the United States played Spain in basketball, in a rematch of the 2008 finals, and once again defeated Spain to capture the gold.", "Kobe Bryant has been in several finals. In 2000, he beat the Indiana Pacers in the NBA Finals. In 2001, he beat the Philadelphia 76ers in the NBA Finals. In 2002, Kobe beat the New Jersey Nets in the Finals. In 2009, he beat the Orlando Magic. Then in 2010, he beat the Boston Celtics. In the Olympics, he beat Spain in 2008 and 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1833233, "score": 75.8370361328125, "title": "Kobe Bryant", "text": "the U.S. men's basketball team, occasionally referred to as \"The Redeem Team\". He won another gold medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics. He led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, winning the Finals MVP award on both occasions. Bryant is an 18-time All-Star, which ranks second behind only Kareem Abdul-Jabbar's 19. He has been chosen a record 18 straight times, each time as a starter. On four occasions (2003, 2011, 2013, 2016) he was the leading vote-getter. Four times Bryant was named the All-Star MVP, a record he shares with Bob Pettit. He has been selected"}, {"doc_id": 1833187, "score": 75.78628540039062, "title": "Kobe Bryant", "text": "All-Star Game co-MVP with former teammate O'Neal. The Lakers finished the regular season with the best record in the west (65–17). Bryant was runner-up in the MVP voting behind LeBron James, and was selected to the All-NBA First Team and All-Defensive First Team for the seventh time in his career. In the playoffs, the Lakers defeated the Utah Jazz in five games and the Houston Rockets in seven games in the opening two rounds. After finishing off the Denver Nuggets in the Conference Finals in six games, the Lakers earned their second straight trip to the NBA Finals where they"}, {"doc_id": 1833134, "score": 74.74432373046875, "title": "Kobe Bryant", "text": "Kobe Bryant Kobe Bean Bryant (born August 23, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player. He played his entire 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He entered the NBA directly from high school and won five NBA championships with the Lakers. Bryant is an 18-time All-Star, 15-time member of the All-NBA Team, and 12-time member of the All-Defensive team. He led the NBA in scoring during two seasons and ranks third on the league's all-time regular season scoring and fourth on the all-time postseason scoring list. He holds the NBA record for"}, {"doc_id": 1833253, "score": 74.41558837890625, "title": "Kobe Bryant", "text": "looks back on his career with photos and his reflections. Kobe Bryant Kobe Bean Bryant (born August 23, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player. He played his entire 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He entered the NBA directly from high school and won five NBA championships with the Lakers. Bryant is an 18-time All-Star, 15-time member of the All-NBA Team, and 12-time member of the All-Defensive team. He led the NBA in scoring during two seasons and ranks third on the league's all-time regular season scoring and fourth on the"}, {"doc_id": 1833191, "score": 74.25995635986328, "title": "Kobe Bryant", "text": "signed a three-year contract extension worth $87 million. Bryant finished the regular season missing four of the final five games, due to injuries to his knee and finger. Bryant suffered multiple injuries throughout the season and as a result, missed nine games. The Lakers began the playoffs as the number one seed in the Western Conference against the Oklahoma City Thunder, eventually defeating them in six games. The Lakers swept the Utah Jazz in the second round and advanced to the Western Conference Finals, where they faced the Phoenix Suns. In Game 2, Bryant finished the game with 13 assists,"}]} +{"question": "Who played the admiral on star trek discovery?", "answers": ["Katrina Cornwell, portrayed by Jayne Brook, is a Starfleet admiral on American television series Star Trek: Discovery. She appears several times as Captain Lorca's direct superior and later confidant. She and Lorca had a previous romantic relationship. Admiral Brett Anderson is portrayed by American film and television actor Terry Serpico.", "Star Trek: Discovery is an American television series created for CBS All Access by Bryan Fuller and Alex Kurtzman. Katrina Cornwell, portrayed by Jayne Brook, is a Starfleet admiral. She appears several times as Captain Lorca's direct superior and later confidant. Admiral Brett Anderson is portrayed by American film and television actor Terry Serpico."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5420029, "score": 78.4204330444336, "title": "Richard Herd", "text": "Out\" (2017). Richard was inducted into the National Broadcaster Hall of Fame for his work in Old Time Radio. Herd served as the 3rd National Vice President of the Screen Actors Guild. Richard Herd Richard Herd Jr. (born September 26, 1932) is an American actor in television and film. He is well known in the science fiction community for his role in the 1983 NBC miniseries \"V\" and the 1984 sequel \"V: The Final Battle\", as John, the Visitors' Supreme Commander. Other major genre roles include recurring parts on the NBC series \"seaQuest DSV\" as Admiral William Noyce, and on"}, {"doc_id": 10840243, "score": 78.3298568725586, "title": "Leon Russom", "text": "Preston. In 2013, he appeared as the Earl of Gloucester in \"King Lear\" with The Porters of Hellsgate, alongside Larry Cedar as King Lear. Leon Russom Leon Russom (born December 6, 1941) is an American actor who appeared in numerous television shows, particularly soap operas. He portrayed Admiral Toddman (in the \"\" episode \"\") and the Starfleet Commander-in-Chief in \"\". More recently, he has appeared in shows such as \"Bones\", \"Jericho\", \"Prison Break\", and \"Cold Case\". Russom has also worked with the Coen brothers twice, playing bit parts in \"The Big Lebowski\" (1998) and \"True Grit\" (2010). Russom's first acting"}, {"doc_id": 10840239, "score": 77.76756286621094, "title": "Leon Russom", "text": "Leon Russom Leon Russom (born December 6, 1941) is an American actor who appeared in numerous television shows, particularly soap operas. He portrayed Admiral Toddman (in the \"\" episode \"\") and the Starfleet Commander-in-Chief in \"\". More recently, he has appeared in shows such as \"Bones\", \"Jericho\", \"Prison Break\", and \"Cold Case\". Russom has also worked with the Coen brothers twice, playing bit parts in \"The Big Lebowski\" (1998) and \"True Grit\" (2010). Russom's first acting work was on the CBS soap opera \"Guiding Light\" in the late 1960s. He subsequently appeared in another CBS soap opera, \"Love is a"}, {"doc_id": 2432226, "score": 76.8113784790039, "title": "Karl Urban", "text": "Karl Urban Karl-Heinz Urban (born 7 June 1972) is a New Zealand actor. He has portrayed Leonard McCoy in the \"Star Trek\" reboot film series (2009–), Éomer in the and installments of Peter Jackson's \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy, Vaako in the \"Riddick\" film series, Gavin in \"Pete's Dragon\", John Grimm in \"Doom\", and Judge Dredd in \"Dredd\". He earned a Qantas Film and Television Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in the New Zealand film \"Out of the Blue\". Urban was born in Wellington, New Zealand. His father, a German immigrant, owned a leather goods store,"}, {"doc_id": 2423149, "score": 76.74093627929688, "title": "Saavik", "text": "DeForest Kelley, James Doohan, Mark Lenard (not as Sarek), Walter Koenig, Nichelle Nichols and George Takei, with a walk-on role by William Shatner as \"the Admiral\". The short script was eventually published by Creation Conventions in a booklet about Koenig's career, called \"Through the Looking Glass\". It misspells the name in the cast list as \"Savik\". Samuel A. Peeples' unused script, \"Worlds That Never Were\", for the second \"Star Trek\" film, had a male character called \"Doctor Savik\", who eventually was morphed into the female Lieutenant Saavik. Saavik Lieutenant JG Saavik is a fictional character in the \"Star Trek\" universe."}]} +{"question": "Record for three pointers in a game ncaa?", "answers": ["Through December 18, 2019, only 19 players have made at least 12 three-point field goals in a single game. The all-time record is 15, which had only occurred one time between 1986–87 and 2017–18, by Marshall's Keith Veney. On December 14, 1996, he set the record against Morehead State. Then, within a two-night span in November 2018, two other players tied Veney's record. On November 14, Robert Morris' Josh Williams made 15, and then on November 15 Furman's Jordan Lyons matched it. Only three other players have made 14 three-pointers: Ronald Blackshear, Dave Jamerson and Askia Jones.", "The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) keeps records of the Division I 3-point field made in a game. The all-time record for 3-pointers in a game is 15. Marshall's Keith Veney, Robert Morris' Josh Williams and Furman's Jordan Lyons all have recorded 15 3-pointers in a game."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19773914, "score": 79.45127868652344, "title": "AAU men's basketball records", "text": "AAU men's basketball records This article lists all-time records achieved in the AAU tourney and the local leagues in a few statistical categories. The tournaments organized by the AAU started in 1897 and until the late 1940s included college teams, athletic clubs and company teams. Gale Bishop holds the record for most points scored having netted 62 in the second round of the 1945 tournament in Denver. Also, former NBA players such as the unforgettable LeRoy Ellis, Tim Hardaway and Artis Gilmore played in the veteran tournaments scoring pretty high and hold most of the records. \"Shorty\" Carpenter Martin Nash"}, {"doc_id": 19773915, "score": 77.23513793945312, "title": "AAU men's basketball records", "text": "Jimmy McNatt, Omar Browning, John W. Pariseau, Frank McCabe, Marc Freiberger, Forrest DeBernardi, Willie Rothman, Fred Pralle Jay Triano, Bob Kurland, Ron Bontemps, Bob Gruenig, Harold Hewitt, John Gibbons, Jack McCracken, Gerald Tucker, Todd Burton AAU men's basketball records This article lists all-time records achieved in the AAU tourney and the local leagues in a few statistical categories. The tournaments organized by the AAU started in 1897 and until the late 1940s included college teams, athletic clubs and company teams. Gale Bishop holds the record for most points scored having netted 62 in the second round of the 1945 tournament"}, {"doc_id": 9873350, "score": 76.5289077758789, "title": "Indiana Hoosiers men's basketball", "text": "kiosks. The 67,000-square-foot, three story facility features two practice courts, two locker rooms, two player lounges, a strength and conditioning area, coaches' offices, and meeting rooms. The Hoosiers currently have 52 players in their 1,000-point club. Calbert Cheaney is the all-time leading scorer at Indiana University with 2,613 points. Cheaney was able to reach the 1,000-point milestone in just 53 games, the 4th quickest Hoosier to do so. Others of honorable mention include Don Schlundt (43 games), Archie Dees (47 games), Walt Bellamy (50 games), Mike Woodson and Jimmy Rayl (54 games), Joe Cooke and Jay Edwards (55 games), Bracey"}, {"doc_id": 5520079, "score": 76.47496795654297, "title": "Three-point field goal", "text": "three-point line was first tested at the collegiate level in 1945, with a 21-foot line, in a game between Columbia and Fordham, but it was not kept as a rule. There was another one-game experiment in 1958, this time with a 23-foot line, in a game between St. Francis (N.Y.) and Siena. In 1961, Boston University and Dartmouth played one game with an experimental rule that counted all field goals as three points. At the direction of Abe Saperstein, the American Basketball League became the first basketball league to institute the rule in 1961. Its three-point line was a radius"}, {"doc_id": 5670769, "score": 76.35836791992188, "title": "Nykesha Sales", "text": "before serious play commenced). UConn head coach Geno Auriemma felt bad that Sales did not already have the record, as he had made her sit on many occasions to avoid running up the score. The staged basket, while questioned in retrospect, was his attempt to make it up to her. He contacted the previous record holder, Kerry Bascom, as well as Big East Commissioner Mike Tranghese to ensure that the incident would not be a problem, although the media was, and to a degree continues to be, critical of the move. Sales' record would eventually be broken by Tina Charles."}]} +{"question": "By what name did the portuguese call the region that we now know as mumbai?", "answers": ["The oldest known names for the city are \"Kakamuchee\" and \"Galajunkja\"; these are sometimes still used. In 1508, Portuguese writer Gaspar Correia used the name \"Bombaim\" in his \"Lendas da Índia\" (\"Legends of India\"). This name possibly originated as the Galician-Portuguese phrase \"bom baim\", meaning \"good little bay\", and \"Bombaim\" is still commonly used in Portuguese. In 1516, Portuguese explorer Duarte Barbosa used the name \"Tana-Maiambu\": \"Tana\" appears to refer to the adjoining town of Thane and \"Maiambu\" to \"Mumbadevi\".", "Mumbai, also known as Bombay which was the official name until 1995, is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. In 1508, Portuguese writer Gaspar Correia used the name \"Bombaim\" in his \"Lendas da Índia\" or \"Legends of India\". In 1516, Portuguese explorer Duarte Barbosa used the name \"Tana-Maiambu\" where\"Tana\" appears to refer to the adjoining town of Thane and \"Maiambu\" to \"Mumbadevi\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 258204, "score": 84.81282043457031, "title": "Mumbai", "text": "\"Kakamuchee\" and \"Galajunkja\"; these are sometimes still used. In 1508, Portuguese writer Gaspar Correia used the name \"Bombaim\" in his \"Lendas da Índia\" (\"Legends of India\"). This name possibly originated as the Galician-Portuguese phrase \"bom baim\", meaning \"good little bay\", and \"Bombaim\" is still commonly used in Portuguese. In 1516, Portuguese explorer Duarte Barbosa used the name \"Tana-Maiambu\": \"Tana\" appears to refer to the adjoining town of Thane and \"Maiambu\" to \"Mumbadevi\". Other variations recorded in the 16th and the 17th centuries include: \"Mombayn\" (1525), \"Bombay\" (1538), \"Bombain\" (1552), \"Bombaym\" (1552), \"Monbaym\" (1554), \"Mombaim\" (1563), \"Mombaym\" (1644), \"Bambaye\" (1666), \"Bombaiim\""}, {"doc_id": 258205, "score": 84.75936126708984, "title": "Mumbai", "text": "(1666), \"Bombeye\" (1676), \"Boon Bay\" (1690), and \"Bon Bahia\". After the English gained possession of the city in the 17th century, the Portuguese name was anglicised as \"Bombay\". Ali Muhammad Khan, imperial dewan or revenue minister of the Gujarat province, in the \"Mirat-i Ahmedi\" (1762) referred to the city as \"Manbai\". The French traveller Louis Rousselet who visited in 1863 and 1868 tells us in his book \"L’Inde des Rajahs\" (pub. 1877 in Paris): \"Etymologists have wrongly derived this name from the Portuguese Bôa Bahia, or (French: \"bonne bai\", English: \"good bay\"), not knowing that the tutelar goddess of this"}, {"doc_id": 12434116, "score": 83.71090698242188, "title": "History of Mumbai", "text": "the city was incorporated into the dominion of the newly created Maharashtra State from Bombay State. The city's secular fabric was torn apart in the communal riots of 1992–93, while the bombings of 1993 caused extensive loss of life and property. The city was renamed Mumbai on 6 March 1996. Geologists believe that the coast of western India came into being around 100 to 80 mya, after it broke away from Madagascar. Soon after its detachment, the peninsular region of the Indian plate drifted over the Réunion hotspot, a volcanic hotspot in the Earth's lithosphere near the island of Réunion."}, {"doc_id": 12434133, "score": 83.61325073242188, "title": "History of Mumbai", "text": "a watchtower overlooking the Mahim Bay, the Arabian Sea and the southern island of Mahim. The growing power of the Dutch by the middle of the seventeenth century forced the Surat Council of the British Empire to acquire Bombay from King John IV of Portugal in 1659. The marriage treaty of Charles II of England and Catherine of Portugal on 8 May 1661 placed Bombay in British possession as a part of Catherine's dowry to Charles. On 19 March 1662, Abraham Shipman was appointed the first Governor and General of the city, and his fleet arrived in Bombay in September"}, {"doc_id": 12434130, "score": 83.57025146484375, "title": "History of Mumbai", "text": "Pessoa in 1547. Salsette was granted for three years to João Rodrigues Dantas, Cosme Corres, and Manuel Corres. Trombay and Chembur were granted to Dom Roque Tello de Menezes, and the Island of Pory (Elephanta Island) to João Pirez in 1548. Garcia de Orta, a Portuguese physician and botanist, was granted the possession of Bombay in 1554 by viceroy Pedro Mascarenhas. The Portuguese encouraged intermarriage with the local population, and strongly supported the Roman Catholic Church. In 1560, they started proselytising the local Koli, Kunbi, Kumbhar population in Mahim, Worli, and Bassein. These Christians were referred to by the British"}]} +{"question": "Where did they film places in the heart?", "answers": ["Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton about a Depression-era Texas widow who tries to save her family farm with the help of a blind white man and a poor black man. The film stars Sally Field, Lindsay Crouse, Ed Harris, Ray Baker, Amy Madigan, John Malkovich, Danny Glover, Jerry Haynes and Terry O'Quinn. It was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas, on Jack Davis' farm.", "Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton about a Depression-era Texas widow who tries to save her family farm with the help of a blind white man and a poor black man. It was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas, on Jack Davis' farm."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1065292, "score": 78.64278411865234, "title": "Places in the Heart", "text": "Places in the Heart Places in the Heart is a 1984 American drama film written and directed by Robert Benton about a U.S. Depression-era Texas widow who tries to save the family farm with the help of a blind white man and a poor black man. The film stars Sally Field, Lindsay Crouse, Ed Harris, Ray Baker, Amy Madigan, John Malkovich, Danny Glover, Jerry Haynes and Terry O'Quinn. It was filmed in Waxahachie, Texas. Field won the Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance. It is 1935 and Waxahachie, Texas is a small, segregated town in the midst of"}, {"doc_id": 17796073, "score": 77.48286437988281, "title": "When Calls the Heart", "text": "turns out to have been a tragic accident waiting to happen—a result of the mining-company site manager's irresponsible management and lack of due care in his management of the mine. The newly widowed women find their faith tested when they must go to work in the mine to keep a roof over their heads, food on the table, and compile a wage for the town's teacher. The series, originally planned to be filmed in Colorado, is filmed south of Vancouver, British Columbia, on a farm surrounded by vineyards. The fictional frontier town of Coal Valley was erected in late 2013."}, {"doc_id": 6125204, "score": 76.2852783203125, "title": "Where the Heart Is (UK TV series)", "text": "(Samantha Giles), whose family becomes the focus of many of the non-medical storylines after the remaining members of the Snow family departed in 2002. In an echo of the Snow family's development, Sally is also killed off, with later storylines focusing on her family's attempts to cope without her. Over the years the cast was expanded and the show became more of an ensemble drama, with typically three major nurse characters at any one time alongside other townsfolk, usually workers at Goddard's Paper Products and their families. The series was filmed in the Colne and Holme valleys of Huddersfield in"}, {"doc_id": 4103536, "score": 75.83561706542969, "title": "Heart of Glass (film)", "text": "most of their dialogue, memorised during hypnosis. However, many of the hypnotised actors' gestures and movements occurred spontaneously during filming. The majority of the film was shot in Bavaria, just a few miles from where Herzog was raised in the remote village of Sachrang (nestled in the Chiemgau Alps), and also at a nearby village in Switzerland. Other brief shots of landscape scenes were filmed in various locations around the world that Herzog scouted out, including Yellowstone National Park. The conclusion of the film was shot on the Skellig Islands. Herzog, along with other members of the crew, has a"}, {"doc_id": 4649037, "score": 75.82882690429688, "title": "Map of the Human Heart", "text": "graphic and powerful sequences in the film. On the day Ward finished shooting those scenes, he received word that his father, who had actually participated in the historical firebombing of Dresden, had died. This is why Ward chose to dedicate the film to him. The scenes in \"Nunataaq\", the region of Northern Canada where Avik's people are from, were filmed on location in what is now Nunavut, using local Inuit as extras. Two other scenes received attention. The first one is a pivotal love scene that takes place on top of an English military blimp (not in a cabin or"}]} +{"question": "Where did the term bye felicia come from?", "answers": ["The phrase \"Bye, Felicia\" (actually spelled \"Felisha\" in the cast listing) comes from a scene from Angela Means' character Felicia in the American comedy film Friday, which came out in 1995.", "The term \"Bye, Felicia\", actually spelled \"Felisha\" in the cast listing, comes from scene from Angela Means' character Felicia in the 1995 comedy film Friday, a movie made in America. According to Ice Cube, who starred in the film and co-wrote its script, \"Bye, Felicia\" is \"the phrase 'to get anyone out of your face',\" and, as it was used in the Friday scene, is generally intended as a dismissive send-off."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18924843, "score": 81.22019958496094, "title": "Bye, Felicia", "text": "Bye, Felicia The phrase \"Bye, Felicia\" (actually spelled \"Felisha\" in the cast listing) came from a scene in the American stoner buddy crime comedy film \"Friday\" (1995). According to Ice Cube, who starred in the film and co-wrote its script, \"Bye, Felicia\" is \"the phrase 'to get anyone out of your face',\" and, as it was used in the \"Friday\" scene, is generally intended as a dismissive kiss-off. The saying gained popularity and continues to be used, even by people who have never seen the film. In 2009, it entered the lexicon of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\", an American reality competition"}, {"doc_id": 18924845, "score": 80.47488403320312, "title": "Bye, Felicia", "text": "highest usage in mid-2015. On December 14, 2017, Robin Roberts, a host of ABC TV’s \"Good Morning America\", used the phrase to conclude a segment about Omarosa Manigault Newman's departure from the Trump administration staff. Michelle Obama used the phrase on \"Late Night with Jimmy Fallon\" when describing leaving the White House on January 20, 2017. Bye, Felicia The phrase \"Bye, Felicia\" (actually spelled \"Felisha\" in the cast listing) came from a scene in the American stoner buddy crime comedy film \"Friday\" (1995). According to Ice Cube, who starred in the film and co-wrote its script, \"Bye, Felicia\" is \"the"}, {"doc_id": 18924844, "score": 76.24536895751953, "title": "Bye, Felicia", "text": "television series. However, \"People\" said \"even that wouldn't necessarily account for the phrase extending beyond the cultures that would watch either \"Friday\", \"Drag Race\" or both.\" Furthermore, the magazine said of the phrase, \"So when your square friend uses it, take a little bit of pleasure in knowing they're referencing a stoner comedy – or a drag reality show referencing a stoner comedy – even if they have no idea.\" In 2014, VH1 began airing a television show called \"Bye Felicia\", and American R&B-pop singer Jordin Sparks released a mixtape titled \"#ByeFelicia\". According to Google Trends, the phrase reached its"}, {"doc_id": 3306275, "score": 75.41474914550781, "title": "23 skidoo (phrase)", "text": "23 skidoo (phrase) 23 skidoo (sometimes 23 skiddoo) is an American slang phrase popularized during the early 20th century. It generally refers to leaving quickly, being forced to leave quickly by someone else, or taking advantage of a propitious opportunity to leave, that is, \"getting [out] while the getting's good.\" The exact origin of the phrase is uncertain. \"23 skidoo\" has been described as \"perhaps the first truly national fad expression and one of the most popular fad expressions to appear in the U.S,\" to the extent that \"Pennants and arm-bands at shore resorts, parks, and county fairs bore either"}, {"doc_id": 3306276, "score": 74.87983703613281, "title": "23 skidoo (phrase)", "text": "[23] or the word 'Skiddoo'.\" \"23 skidoo,\" first attested in 1906, combines two earlier expressions, \"twenty-three\" (1899) and \"skidoo\" (1901), both of which, independently and separately, referred to leaving, being kicked out, or the end of something. \"23 skidoo\" quickly became a popular catch-phrase after its first appearance in early 1906. Although there are a number of stories suggesting the possible origin of the phrase, none has been universally accepted. The word \"skidoo\", used by itself as a noun denoting a supposed bringer of bad luck, is attested in the early 1910s, in P.G. Wodehouse's \"Psmith, Journalist\". It appeared in"}]} +{"question": "Who plays buck on the tv show 9-1-1?", "answers": ["9–1–1 is an American procedural television series created by Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk, and Tim Minear for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It stars Oliver Stark as Evan \"Buck\" Buckley and Jennifer Love Hewitt as Madeline Buckley Kendall.", "9–1–1 is an American procedural television series that follows the lives of Los Angeles first responders, police officers, paramedics, firefighters, and dispatchers. Oliver Stark plays the role of Evan \"Buck\" Buckley one of the firefighter's and Jennifer Love Hewitt, who joined the cast in the second season, play's the role of Maddie Buckley, Buck's sister and the new 9-1-1 operator. The series premiered on January 3, 2018, and will premiere it's 5th season in September 2021. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3742255, "score": 75.21728515625, "title": "Neal McDonough", "text": "Neal McDonough Neal P. McDonough (born February 13, 1966) is an American actor and voice actor, known for his portrayal of Lieutenant Lynn \"Buck\" Compton in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" (2001), Deputy District Attorney David McNorris on \"Boomtown\" (2002–2003), Sean Cahill on \"Suits\", Robert Quarles on \"Justified\", William Parker in \"Mob City\", and Dave Williams on ABC's \"Desperate Housewives\" (2008–2009). He also appeared in films such as \"\", \"Minority Report\", \"Walking Tall\", \"The Guardian\", \"Flags of Our Fathers\", \"Red 2\", \"\", \"Traitor\", \"The Hitcher\", \"\", \"Proud Mary\", and as Dum Dum Dugan in various Marvel Cinematic Universe films"}, {"doc_id": 20198264, "score": 74.36644744873047, "title": "9-1-1 (TV series)", "text": "at 8 p.m. EDT; the second episode aired in the series's regular 9 p.m. EDT timeslot on Monday, September 24, 2018. In October 2017, Connie Britton, Angela Bassett, and Peter Krause joined the main cast. Later that month, it was announced that Oliver Stark, Aisha Hinds, Kenneth Choi, and Rockmond Dunbar had been cast in regular roles. On May 14, 2018, it was announced that Jennifer Love Hewitt would join the main cast in season 2 as Maddie Buckley, Buck's sister and a 911 operator. On May 23, 2018, Fox announced that Ryan Guzman would be joining the second"}, {"doc_id": 5709430, "score": 72.8866195678711, "title": "Nicky Katt", "text": "Nicky Katt Nicholas Katt (born May 11, 1970) is an American actor known for his role as unorthodox teacher Harry Senate on David E. Kelley's Fox drama series \"Boston Public\". Katt's film roles include Clint Bruno in \"Dazed & Confused\" (1993), Billy Ray Cobb in \"A Time to Kill\" (1996), Tim in \"SubUrbia\" (1996), Stacy the hitman in \"The Limey\" (1999), Greg Weinstein in \"Boiler Room\" (2000), Adolf Hitler in \"Full Frontal\" (2002), Fred Duggar in \"Insomnia\" (2002), Stuka in \"Sin City\" (2005), and Nate Petite in \"Snow Angels\" (2008). Katt has co-starred in many movies and received critical praise"}, {"doc_id": 2767494, "score": 72.63455963134766, "title": "Scott Grimes", "text": "Scott Grimes Scott Richard Grimes (born July 9, 1971) is an American actor, voice artist, singer, and songwriter. Some of his most prominent roles include appearances in \"ER\" as Dr. Archie Morris, \"Party of Five\" as Will McCorkle, \"Band of Brothers\" as Technical Sergeant Donald Malarkey, and the animated sitcom \"American Dad!\", voicing Steve Smith. He is also well known by cult movie fans for his role as Bradley Brown in the first two \"Critters\" films. As of September 10, 2017, he has been a regular on the Fox sci-fi comedy-drama \"The Orville\". As a singer, Grimes is best known"}, {"doc_id": 8456643, "score": 72.56070709228516, "title": "Ryan Bollman", "text": "Ryan Bollman Ryan Matthew Bollman (born August 9, 1972 in St. Louis, Missouri) is an American television and film actor. He played Micah in \"\" and has also starred in the films \"The Granny\" as Junior, \"True Blue\", \"Lured Innocence\", \"No Vacancy\", \"The Neverending Story 3\" as Dog, one of the Nasties, \"Only the Strong\" as Donovan, \"Kidsongs\" video (VHS) episode \"What I Want to Be! (What I Want to Be) (1986)\" as himself who replaced Ryan Kirk and was replaced by Jamie Weins in the next video (1987), \"Kids Incorporated\" episode \"You've Got the Wrong Date (1987)\" as Jason,"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most rbis in major league history?", "answers": ["In baseball, a run batted in (RBI) is awarded to a batter for each runner who scores as a result of the batter's action. In a single season, the most RBIs is awarded to Hack Wilson with 191 in 1930. However, Hank Aaron has the most career RBIs in Major League history with a total of 2,297. In a single game, the most RBIs is awarded to Jim Bottomley and Mark Whiten, when Whiten hit four home runs to complement his 12 RBIs for the St. Louis Cardinals on September 7, 1993. The team that holds the most RBIs in a single season would be the Boston Beaneaters, now known as ", "A run batted in is a statistic in baseball and softball that credits a batter for making a play that allows a run to be scored. For example, if the batter bats a base hit which allows a teammate on a higher base to reach home and so score a run, then the batter gets credited with an RBI. Hank Aaron has the most career RBIs with 2,297. Hank Wilson has the most RBIs in a single season with 191. Jim Bottomley and Mark Whiten are tied for the players with the most RBIs in a single game with 12. The team with the most RBIs in a single season was the Boston Beaneaters, now known as the Atlanta Braves."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3454876, "score": 84.74276733398438, "title": "500 home run club", "text": "the highest batting average among the club members while Harmon Killebrew (.256) holds the lowest. Of these 27 players, 14 were right-handed batters, 11 were left-handed, and 2 were switch hitters. The San Francisco Giants and Boston Red Sox are the only franchises to see four players reach the milestone while on their roster: for the Giants, Mel Ott while the team was in New York, Willie Mays, Willie McCovey, and most recently Bonds, and, for the Red Sox, Jimmie Foxx, Williams, and more recently Manny Ramirez and David Ortiz. Six 500 home run club members—Aaron, Mays, Eddie Murray, Rafael"}, {"doc_id": 3455960, "score": 84.60044860839844, "title": "3,000 hit club", "text": "could bat from either side of the plate. Ten of these players have played for only one major league team. Six players—Hank Aaron, Willie Mays, Eddie Murray, Rafael Palmeiro, Albert Pujols and Alex Rodriguez—are also members of the 500 home run club. At .367, Cobb holds the highest career batting average among club members, while Cal Ripken Jr. holds the lowest at .276. Rodriguez, Derek Jeter, and Wade Boggs are the only players to hit a home run for their 3,000th hit and Paul Molitor and Ichiro Suzuki are the only players to hit a triple for their 3,000th; all"}, {"doc_id": 3454875, "score": 84.30332946777344, "title": "500 home run club", "text": "500 home run club In Major League Baseball (MLB), the 500 home run club is a group of batters who have hit 500 or more regular-season home runs in their careers. On August 11, 1929, Babe Ruth became the first member of the club. Ruth ended his career with 714 home runs, a record which stood from 1935 until Hank Aaron surpassed it in 1974. Aaron's ultimate career total, 755, remained the record until Barry Bonds set the current mark of 762 during the 2007 season. Twenty-seven players are members of the 500 home run club. Ted Williams (.344) holds"}, {"doc_id": 188333, "score": 84.15470123291016, "title": "Home run", "text": "record is 73, set by Barry Bonds in 2001. Other notable single season records were achieved by Babe Ruth who hit 60 in 1927, Roger Maris, with 61 home runs in 1961, and Mark McGwire, who hit 70 in 1998. Negro League slugger Josh Gibson's Baseball Hall of Fame plaque says he hit \"almost 800\" home runs in his career. The \"Guinness Book of World Records\" lists Gibson's lifetime home run total at 800. Ken Burns' award-winning series, \"Baseball\", states that his actual total may have been as high as 950. Gibson's true total is not known, in part due"}, {"doc_id": 3454877, "score": 83.86649322509766, "title": "500 home run club", "text": "Palmeiro, Albert Pujols, and Alex Rodriguez—are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Gary Sheffield's 500th home run was his first career home run with the New York Mets, the first time that a player's 500th home run was also his first with his franchise. Rodriguez, at 32 years and 8 days, was the youngest player to reach the milestone while Williams, at 41 years and 291 days, was the oldest. The most recent player to reach 500 home runs is Ortiz, who hit his 500th home run on September 12, 2015. As of the end of the season, Albert"}]} +{"question": "When did the california wildfires of 2017 start?", "answers": ["In terms of property damage, 2017 was the most destructive wildfire season on record in California at the time surpassed by only the 2018 season, with a total of 9,560 fires burning 1,548,429 acres (6,266.27 km2) of land. The first wildfires that broke out were on April 20, 2017. On October 8, 2017, more fires broke out and rapidly grew to become extensive, full-scale incidents spanning from 1,000 acres to well over 20,000 acres, each within a single day. The year concluded with fires starting on December 4, 2017, with a series of 29 wildfires ignited across Southern California, six of which became significant wildfires, and led to widespread evacuations and property losses.", "Throughout 2017, there were a total of 9,560 wildfires in California that destroyed or damaged more than 10,000 structures. The first large wildfire of the year started on April 20, 2017. The October Northern California wildfires, which destroyed more than 8,900 structures, started on October 8, 2017. The December Southern California wildfires, for which a state of emergency was declared by the California governor and which burned over 307,900 acres, started on December 4, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20135665, "score": 81.97579956054688, "title": "2017 California wildfires", "text": "2017 California wildfires In terms of property damage, 2017 was the most destructive wildfire season on record in California at the time, with a total of 9,133 fires burning of land, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, including five of the 20 most destructive wildland-urban interface fires in the state's history. Throughout 2017, the fires destroyed or damaged more than 10,000 structures in the state (destroyed 9,470, damaged 810), a higher tally than the previous nine years combined. State data showed that the large wildfires killed 47 people – 45 civilians and 2 firefighters – almost"}, {"doc_id": 20135689, "score": 81.76632690429688, "title": "2017 California wildfires", "text": "were exacerbated by unusually powerful and long-lasting Santa Ana winds, as well as large amounts of dry vegetation grown, due to large amounts of precipitation earlier in the year. The fires burned over , and caused traffic disruptions, school closures, hazardous air conditions, and massive power outages. California Governor Jerry Brown declared a state of emergency in Ventura and Los Angeles Counties, and Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti declared a state of emergency for the city. The largest fire was the Thomas Fire, which grew to 281,893 acres, becoming California's largest modern wildfire at the time, since surpassed by the"}, {"doc_id": 20135667, "score": 81.45043182373047, "title": "2017 California wildfires", "text": "the massive Thomas Fire in Ventura County. At the time, the Thomas Fire was California's largest modern wildfire, which has since been surpassed by the Mendocino Complex's Ranch Fire in 2018. The December 2017 fires forced over 230,000 people to evacuate, with the 6 largest fires burning over and more than 1,300 structures. During the year, 5 of the 20 most destructive wildfires in the state's history burned between October and December: #1 Tubbs, #6 Nuns, #7 Thomas, #11 Atlas, and #17 Redwood Valley Complex. The wildfires collectively caused at least $18.0 billion (2018 USD) in damages, including $13.2 billion"}, {"doc_id": 20377553, "score": 81.30705261230469, "title": "October 2017 Northern California wildfires", "text": "October 2017 Northern California wildfires The October 2017 Northern California wildfires, also known as the Northern California firestorm, were a series of 250 wildfires that started burning across the state of California, United States, beginning in early October. Twenty-one became major fires that burned at least . The wildfires broke out throughout Napa, Lake, Sonoma, Mendocino, Butte, and Solano Counties during severe fire weather conditions, effectively leading to a major red flag warning for much of the Northern California area. Pacific Gas and Electric reported that red flag conditions existed in 44 of the 49 counties in its service area."}, {"doc_id": 20135690, "score": 81.2442626953125, "title": "2017 California wildfires", "text": "Mendocino Complex's Ranch Fire in 2018. 2017 California wildfires In terms of property damage, 2017 was the most destructive wildfire season on record in California at the time, with a total of 9,133 fires burning of land, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, including five of the 20 most destructive wildland-urban interface fires in the state's history. Throughout 2017, the fires destroyed or damaged more than 10,000 structures in the state (destroyed 9,470, damaged 810), a higher tally than the previous nine years combined. State data showed that the large wildfires killed 47 people – 45"}]} +{"question": "When was france occupied by germany in ww2?", "answers": ["The Military Administration in France was an interim occupation authority established by Nazi Germany during World War II to administer the occupied zone in areas of northern and western France. It started on 22 June 1940 with the signing of The Armistice of 22 June 1940, following defeats in May and early June, and spanned from 1940–1944. However, this agreement didn't come into effect until after midnight on 25 June. By summer 1944, most of France's territory had been liberated by the Allies.", "In World War II, France was occupied by Germany over a period of several years, with the dates of the official start and end of the occupation differing from the unofficial occupation dates. Germany occupied France over the years 1940–1944, with the start of the occupation being on 22 June 1940, though the occupation officially began through armistice after midnight on 25 June 1940. Most of France was liberated and no longer occupied by Germany in summer 1944, but France was only officially no longer occupied in December 1944."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2326805, "score": 82.77806091308594, "title": "Military history of France during World War II", "text": "on behalf of the Provisional Government of the French Republic on 15 August 1945 (Tokyo bay, Japan). The complex and ambiguous situation of France from 1939 to 1945, since its military forces fought on both sides under French, British, German, Soviet, US or without uniform – often subordinated to Allied or Axis command – led to some criticism \"vis-à-vis\" its actual role and allegiance, much like with Sweden during World War II. The French Army on the eve of the German attack in 1940 was commanded by General Maurice Gamelin with its headquarters in Vincennes, on the outskirts of Paris."}, {"doc_id": 2326850, "score": 82.50199127197266, "title": "Military history of France during World War II", "text": "But that could only be achieved by massive artillery support, the build-up of which would give Gamelin ample warning. Germany launched its offensive, \"Fall Gelb\", on the night prior to and principally on the morning of 10 May. During the night, German forces occupied Luxembourg and, in the morning, German Army Group B (Bock) launched a feint offensive into the Netherlands and Belgium. German Fallschirmjäger from the 7th Flieger and 22nd Air Landing divisions under Kurt Student executed surprise landings at The Hague, on the road to Rotterdam and against the Belgian Fort Eben-Emael on its opening day with the"}, {"doc_id": 1748652, "score": 81.7952880859375, "title": "Battle of France", "text": "Battle of France The Battle of France, also known as the Fall of France, was the German invasion of France and the Low Countries during the Second World War. In the six weeks from 10 May 1940, German forces defeated Allied forces by mobile operations and conquered France, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands, bringing land operations on the Western Front to an end until 6 June 1944. Italy entered the war on 10 June 1940 and invaded France over the Alps. The German plan for the invasion consisted of two main operations. In \"Fall Gelb\" (Case Yellow), German armoured units"}, {"doc_id": 2326885, "score": 81.24209594726562, "title": "Military history of France during World War II", "text": "hands. Paul Reynaud resigned because he believed a majority of his government favoured an armistice. He was succeeded by a patriarchal figure, 84-year-old World War I veteran \"Maréchal\" Philippe Pétain. On June 16, the new French President of the Council, Philippe Pétain (the President of the Republic office was vacant from July 11, 1940 until 16 January 1947), began negotiations with Axis officials. On June 17, 1940, Marshal Pétain delivered an infamous appeal to the French people via radio ordering them « \"we must stop fighting\" » (« \"il faut cesser le combat\" »). On June 21, Italian troops crossed"}, {"doc_id": 182718, "score": 81.21520233154297, "title": "History of France", "text": "and the Netherlands to act as a diversion to this main thrust. In six weeks of savage fighting the French lost 90,000 men. Many civilians sought refuge by taking to the roads of France: some 2 million refugees from Belgium and the Netherlands were joined by between 8 and 10 million French civilians, representing a quarter of the French population, all heading south and west. This movement may well have been the largest single movement of civilians in history prior to 1947. Paris fell to the Germans on 14 June 1940, but not before the British Expeditionary Force was evacuated"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song if i ruled the world?", "answers": ["\"If I Ruled the World\" is a popular song, composed by Leslie Bricusse and Cyril Ornadel, which was originally from the 1963 West End musical Pickwick (based on Charles Dickens's The Pickwick Papers). There was also another song released with the same name by Nasir Jones on June 4, 1996, which featured American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer and actress Lauryn Hill.", "There are several songs by the name \"If I Ruled the World\". \"If I Ruled the World\" is a popular song, composed by Leslie Bricusse and Cyril Ornadel, which was originally from the 1963 West End musical \"Pickwick\" based on Charles Dickens's \"The Pickwick Papers\". Ornadel and Bricusse received the 1963 Ivor Novello award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically. \"If I Ruled the World (Imagine That)\" is a single by Nasir Jones, better known by his stage name Nas, featuring Lauryn Hill, released on June 4, 1996."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2430174, "score": 81.52621459960938, "title": "If I Ruled the World", "text": "If I Ruled the World \"If I Ruled the World\" is a popular song, composed by Leslie Bricusse and Cyril Ornadel, which was originally from the 1963 West End musical \"Pickwick\" (based on Charles Dickens's \"The Pickwick Papers\"). In the context of the stage musical, the song is sung by Samuel Pickwick, when he is mistaken for an election candidate and called on by the crowd to give his manifesto. Ornadel and Bricusse received the 1963 Ivor Novello award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically. The song is usually associated with Sir Harry Secombe, who got the song to No"}, {"doc_id": 2430175, "score": 77.49030303955078, "title": "If I Ruled the World", "text": "18 in the UK charts in 1963. Tony Bennett originally recorded the song in 1965, and had a number 34 hit with it on the U.S. pop singles charts. With Celine Dion, he returned to the song on his Grammy-winning 2006 album \"\". It has been performed by other singers, notably Robert Goulet, James Brown, Stevie Wonder, The Supremes, Tom Jones and Regina Belle. Andy Hallett, the actor best known for playing the part of Lorne ('The Host') in the television series \"Angel\", sang the song in that series' final episode. The politician-spoofing BBC panel show \"If I Ruled the"}, {"doc_id": 2430176, "score": 77.20004272460938, "title": "If I Ruled the World", "text": "World\" was named after the song. This song was featured in Spring/Summer 2009 on the Vodafone adverts in the UK. Jamie Cullum also recorded a version for his album The Pursuit, and performed it at his special performance at the \"Late Night Prom\", number Prom 55, of The Proms in London, with The Heritage Ensemble, on Thursday 26 August 2010 between 22:15 and 13.45. As shown on BBC televisions' BBC Four on the following night. If I Ruled the World \"If I Ruled the World\" is a popular song, composed by Leslie Bricusse and Cyril Ornadel, which was originally from"}, {"doc_id": 4842234, "score": 75.55390930175781, "title": "If This World Were Mine", "text": "If This World Were Mine \"If This World Were Mine\" is a 1967 song by soul music duo Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell from their album \"United\". Written solely by Gaye, it was one of the few songs they recorded without Ashford & Simpson writing or producing. When it was released as a single in November 1967 as the B-side to the duo's \"If I Could Build My Whole World Around You\", it hit the \"Billboard\" pop singles chart, peaking at number sixty-eight, and peaked at number twenty-seven on the \"Billboard\" R&B singles chart. Gaye would later put the song"}, {"doc_id": 5091902, "score": 75.4932861328125, "title": "If I Ruled the World (Imagine That)", "text": "If I Ruled the World (Imagine That) \"If I Ruled the World (Imagine That)\" is a single by Nas featuring Lauryn Hill, released on June 4, 1996. Produced by Trackmasters, with some uncredited input by Rashad Smith, it is based on the 1985 hit of the same name by rapper Kurtis Blow and samples the beat of \"Friends\" by Whodini. The single was Nas's first Top 20 R&B hit, and was also nominated for a 1997 Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance. Lauryn Hill's verse interpolates the song \"Walk Right Up To The Sun\" by The Delfonics. The song's"}]} +{"question": "When did plywood come into use in furniture?", "answers": ["Plywood is a material manufactured from thin layers or \"plies\" of wood veneer that are glued together with adjacent layers having their wood grain rotated up to 90 degrees to one another. Flexible plywood is designed for making curved parts, a practice which dates back to the 1850s in furniture making. The sizes of the most commonly used plywood sheets are 4 x 8 feet which was first used by the Portland Manufacturing Company, who developed what we know of as modern veneer core plywood for the 1905 Portland World Fair.", "Plywood is a material manufactured from thin layers or \"plies\" of wood veneer that are glued together with adjacent layers having their wood grain rotated up to 90 degrees to one another. Flexible plywood is designed for making curved parts, a practice which dates back to the 1850s in furniture making. The Portland Manufacturing Company developed what we know of as modern veneer core plywood for the 1905 Portland World Fair."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 798225, "score": 88.65696716308594, "title": "Plywood", "text": "degrees (0, 45, 90, 135, and 180 degrees), giving strength in multiple axes. The word \"ply\" derives from the French verb , \"to fold\", from the Latin verb , from the ancient Greek verb . In 1797 Samuel Bentham applied for patents covering several machines to produce veneers. In his patent applications, he described the concept of laminating several layers of veneer with glue to form a thicker piece – the first description of what we now call plywood. Bentham was a British naval engineer with many shipbuilding inventions to his credit. Veneers at the time of Bentham were flat"}, {"doc_id": 798227, "score": 86.89118957519531, "title": "Plywood", "text": "describes the process of rotary lathe veneer manufacturing in its entry \"Déroulage\". One can thus presume that rotary lathe plywood manufacturer was an established process in France in the 1860s. Plywood was introduced into the United States in 1865 and industrial production started shortly after. In 1928, the first standard-sized 4 ft by 8 ft (1.2 m by 2.4 m) plywood sheets were introduced in the United States for use as a general building material. Artists use plywood as a support for easel paintings to replace traditional canvas or cardboard. Ready-made \"artist boards\" for oil painting in three-layered plywood (3-ply)"}, {"doc_id": 798226, "score": 86.26547241210938, "title": "Plywood", "text": "sawn, rift sawn or quarter sawn; i.e. cut along or across the log manually in different angles to the grain and thus limited in width and length. About fifty years later Immanuel Nobel, father of Alfred Nobel, realized that several thinner layers of wood bonded together would be stronger than a single thick layer of wood. Understanding the industrial potential of laminated wood, he invented the rotary lathe. There is little record of the early implementation of the rotary lathe and the subsequent commercialization of plywood as we know it today, but in its 1870 edition, the French dictionary \"Robert\""}, {"doc_id": 798228, "score": 85.53877258300781, "title": "Plywood", "text": "were produced and sold in New York as early as 1880. A typical plywood panel has face veneers of a higher grade than the core veneers. The principal function of the core layers is to increase the separation between the outer layers where the bending stresses are highest, thus increasing the panel's resistance to bending. As a result, thicker panels can span greater distances under the same loads. In bending, the maximum stress occurs in the outermost layers, one in tension, the other in compression. Bending stress decreases from the maximum at the face layers to nearly zero at the"}, {"doc_id": 798235, "score": 85.38465881347656, "title": "Plywood", "text": "plywood is designed for making curved parts, a practice which dates back to the 1850s in furniture making. Aircraft grade plywood, often Baltic birch, is made from three or more plies of birch, as thin as thick in total, and is extremely strong and light. At thick, mahogany three-ply \"wiggle board\" or \"bendy board\" come in sheets with a very thin cross-grain central ply and two thicker exterior plies, either long grain on the sheet, or cross grain. Wiggle board is often glued together in two layers once it is formed into the desired curve, so that the final shape"}]} +{"question": "Where are electrons located in a covalent bond?", "answers": ["A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons in their outer shell, is known as covalent bonding.", "A covalent bond is a chemical bond in which electron pairs are shared between atoms. These electron pairs, called shared pairs or bonding pairs, are located in the outer shell of each atom in the bond."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 77706, "score": 84.32217407226562, "title": "Covalent bond", "text": "Covalent bond A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding. For many molecules, the sharing of electrons allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell, corresponding to a stable electronic configuration. Covalent bonding includes many kinds of interactions, including σ-bonding, π-bonding, metal-to-metal bonding, agostic interactions, bent bonds, and three-center two-electron bonds. The"}, {"doc_id": 77710, "score": 84.2916488647461, "title": "Covalent bond", "text": "carbon itself and four from the hydrogens bonded to it. Each hydrogen has a valence of one and is surrounded by two electrons (a duet rule) – its own one electron plus one from the carbon. The numbers of electrons correspond to full shells in the quantum theory of the atom; the outer shell of a carbon atom is the \"n\" = 2 shell, which can hold eight electrons, whereas the outer (and only) shell of a hydrogen atom is the \"n\" = 1 shell, which can hold only two. While the idea of shared electron pairs provides an effective"}, {"doc_id": 77724, "score": 84.23895263671875, "title": "Covalent bond", "text": "the energy . Covalent bond A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding. For many molecules, the sharing of electrons allows each atom to attain the equivalent of a full outer shell, corresponding to a stable electronic configuration. Covalent bonding includes many kinds of interactions, including σ-bonding, π-bonding, metal-to-metal bonding, agostic interactions, bent bonds, and three-center"}, {"doc_id": 204379, "score": 83.00049591064453, "title": "Intermolecular force", "text": "and Lennard-Jones potentials. A \"hydrogen bond\" is the attraction between the lone pair of an electronegative atom and a hydrogen atom that is bonded to either nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. The hydrogen bond is often described as a strong electrostatic dipole-dipole interaction. However, it also has some features of covalent bonding: it is directional, stronger than a van der Waals force interaction, produces interatomic distances shorter than the sum of van der Waals radius, and usually involves a limited number of interaction partners, which can be interpreted as a kind of valence. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding is responsible for the high"}, {"doc_id": 176009, "score": 82.84078216552734, "title": "Hydrogen bond", "text": "Hydrogen bond A hydrogen bond is a partially electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen (H) atom which is bound to a more electronegative atom or group, such as nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), or fluorine (F)—the hydrogen bond donor—and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electrons—the hydrogen bond acceptor. Hydrogen bonds can be intermolecular (occurring between separate molecules) or intramolecular (occurring among parts of the same molecule). Depending on the nature of the donor and acceptor atoms which constitute the bond, their geometry, and environment, the energy of a hydrogen bond can vary between 1 and 40 kcal/mol. This makes"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the mom in bob's burgers?", "answers": ["Bob's Burgers is an American adult animated sitcom created by Loren Bouchard for the Fox Broadcasting Company. Some of the voice actors featured in the show are John Roberts as Linda, Renée Taylor as Gloria (Linda's mother), Lindsey Stoddart as the mother of Logan Barry Bush, and Wendi McLendon-Covey as Mudflap.", "Bob's Burgers is an American animated sitcom created by Loren Bouchard for the Fox Broadcasting Company. John Roberts plays Linda on the sitcom. Renée Taylor plays Gloria, Linda's mother. Lindsey Stoddart plays the other of Logan Barry Bush. Wendi McLendon-Covey plays Mudflap."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8574957, "score": 82.9198989868164, "title": "Dan Mintz", "text": "\"The Stranger\", at Comedy Works in Denver in July 2013. The album was released in 2014 through Comedy Central Records. Mintz resides in Los Angeles, California. Mintz married fellow comedian Margie Kment on May 29, 2011. Dan Mintz Daniel Alexander Mintz (born September 25, 1981) is an American comedian, voice actor and writer best known for his role as Bob's oldest daughter Tina Belcher on the animated show \"Bob's Burgers\". As a comedian, he is known for his extremely deadpan delivery, keeping his eyes fixed straight ahead and never looking toward the camera or audience. Born to a Jewish family,"}, {"doc_id": 14573523, "score": 82.5309829711914, "title": "Bob's Burgers", "text": "(Jenny Slate), Jocelyn (John Roberts), and Regular-Sized Rudy (Brian Huskey). Mr. Frond (David Herman) is the guidance counselor at their school. Other recurring characters include customers Teddy (Larry Murphy) and Mort (Andy Kindler), as well as Linda's eccentric sister Gayle (Megan Mullally), and the Belchers' sometimes-meddling landlord, Calvin Fischoeder (Kevin Kline) and his brother Felix (Zach Galifianakis). Bob is frequently antagonized by health inspector Hugo (Sam Seder), Linda's ex-fiancé who holds a grudge against Bob and constantly schemes to get the restaurant shut down, though his plans are often revealed to the Belchers by his easy-going assistant, Ron (Ron Lynch)."}, {"doc_id": 14573522, "score": 80.16796875, "title": "Bob's Burgers", "text": "have a small but loyal group of regular customers, including the aforementioned Mort, and Teddy, a local handyman. The Belcher family runs a hamburger restaurant. There are various recurring characters in the series including Jimmy Pesto, Sr. (Jay Johnston), Bob's primary business rival who owns an Italian-themed restaurant across the street, and his sons Jimmy Jr. (Benjamin), Tina's love interest, and hyperactive and childish twins Andy (Laura Silverman) and Ollie (Sarah Silverman), who are friends of Louise. They get along well, despite the enmity between their fathers. Other friends, and frenemies, of the Belcher kids include Zeke (Bobby Tisdale), Tammy"}, {"doc_id": 8574955, "score": 79.56521606445312, "title": "Dan Mintz", "text": "Dan Mintz Daniel Alexander Mintz (born September 25, 1981) is an American comedian, voice actor and writer best known for his role as Bob's oldest daughter Tina Belcher on the animated show \"Bob's Burgers\". As a comedian, he is known for his extremely deadpan delivery, keeping his eyes fixed straight ahead and never looking toward the camera or audience. Born to a Jewish family, Mintz grew up in Anchorage, Alaska. He is a graduate of Harvard University, where he wrote for \"The Harvard Lampoon\". He landed his first writing job at Comedy Central's \"Crank Yankers\", then worked on \"Last Call"}, {"doc_id": 10789855, "score": 79.04462432861328, "title": "Bob (TV series)", "text": "co-workers from the previous season disappeared and the show's premise had changed. Sylvia Schmitt (Betty White), the wife of his former boss (who had run off with his dental hygienist), hired Bob as President of Schmitt Greetings. Her obnoxious son Pete (Jere Burns), the Vice-President of Sales who had expected to take over the company and now had to work for Bob, was irate. Others working at the company were the sarcastic bookkeeper Chris Szelinski (Megan Cavanagh) and dumb but lovable Whitey van der Bunt (Eric Allan Kramer), a member of the production team who adored Bob. Trisha and Kathy"}]} +{"question": "Where does the tv show this is us take place?", "answers": ["This Is Us is an American drama television series, that premiered on NBC on September 20, 2016. The series follows the lives and families of two parents, and their three children, in several different time frames. In the show, most of the flashbacks take place in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The scenes of Kate as an adult take place in Los Angeles, California, and when Randall is an adult, his scenes take place in Alpine, New Jersey. When Kevin relocates to the East Coast, his scenes are filmed in New York City.", "This Is Us is an American drama television series, that premiered on NBC on September 20, 2016. Most of the flashback scenes take place in Pittsburgh. As adults, Kate lives in Los Angeles, Randall and his family are in Alpine, New Jersey (and later Philadelphia), and Kevin relocates from Los Angeles to New York City and back again."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19510482, "score": 80.0762939453125, "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "text": "relocates from Los Angeles to New York City. \"This is Us\" originally began as an 80 page movie script that Dan Fogelman was developing while working for ABC Studios in the spring of Spring 2015. The story line, which Fogelman admitted to not having a definite direction, revolved around the lives of eight adults who, as it would be revealed, were octuplets. After moving to an eight-figure deal with 20th Television, Fogelman made the decision to develop a TV series from the characters of his original script, cutting a few characters and shortening the script to 45 pages before bringing"}, {"doc_id": 19510481, "score": 79.70487976074219, "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "text": "period or use multiple flashback time periods. Flashbacks often focus on Jack and Rebecca c.1980 both before and after their babies' birth, or on the family when the Big Three are children (at least ages 8–10) or adolescents; these scenes usually take place in Pittsburgh, where the Big Three are born and raised. Various other time periods and locations have also served as settings. Recently, the show has flashed back to follow the lives of newer characters, such as Randall's foster child, Deja. As adults, Kate lives in Los Angeles, Randall and his family are in New Jersey, and Kevin"}, {"doc_id": 19510477, "score": 78.87968444824219, "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "text": "This Is Us (TV series) This Is Us is an American comedy-drama television series created by Dan Fogelman that premiered on NBC on September 20, 2016. The series follows the lives and families of two parents, and their three children, in several different time frames. It stars an ensemble cast featuring Milo Ventimiglia, Mandy Moore, Sterling K. Brown, Chrissy Metz, Justin Hartley, Susan Kelechi Watson, Chris Sullivan, Ron Cephas Jones, Jon Huertas, Alexandra Breckenridge, Niles Fitch, Logan Shroyer, Hannah Zeile, Mackenzie Hancsicsak, Parker Bates, Lonnie Chavis, Eris Baker, and Faithe Herman. \"This Is Us\" is filmed in Los Angeles. The"}, {"doc_id": 19510479, "score": 78.16952514648438, "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "text": "Drama Series. On September 27, 2016, NBC picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes. In January 2017, NBC renewed the series for two additional seasons of 18 episodes each. The second season premiered on September 26, 2017. The third season premiered on September 25, 2018. The series follows the lives of siblings Kevin, Kate, and Randall (known as the \"Big Three\"), and their parents Jack and Rebecca Pearson. It takes place in the present and uses flashbacks to show the family during various moments in the past. Kevin and Kate are the two surviving members of"}, {"doc_id": 19510480, "score": 77.66533660888672, "title": "This Is Us (TV series)", "text": "a triplet pregnancy, born six weeks premature on Jack's 36th birthday in 1980; their brother is stillborn. Believing they were meant to have three children, Jack and Rebecca, who are white, decide to adopt Randall, an African American child born the same day and brought to the same hospital after his biological father abandoned him at a fire station. Jack dies when his children are 17. Most episodes feature a storyline taking place in the present (2016–2018, contemporaneous with airing) and a storyline taking place at a set time in the past; but some episodes are set in one time"}]} +{"question": "Who won season 7 rupaul's drag race?", "answers": ["RuPaul's Drag Race is an American reality competition television series, the first in the Drag Race franchise. The seventh season of RuPaul's Drag Race began airing on March 2, 2015. The winner of the seventh season of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" was Paul Jason Dardo, better known as her stage name Violet Chachki.", "The given name of the person who won Season 7 of RuPaul's Drag Race is Paul Jason Dardo, while Violet Chachki is their drag name. Dardo is an American drag queen, burlesque/aerial performer, content creator, model, and recording artist best known for winning the seventh season of RuPaul's Drag Race. Ginger Minj and Pearl were the runners-up in Season 7."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18452069, "score": 91.60681915283203, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race (season 7)", "text": "to reuse a runway song. The song played during the closing credits was \"Fly Tonight\", both songs from the album \"Born Naked\". The winner of the seventh season of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" was Violet Chachki, with Ginger Minj and Pearl being the runners-up. Ginger Minj and Katya competed on the second season of \"\". Ginger placed 8th overall and Katya was runner-up with season 5 contestant Detox. Kennedy Davenport and Trixie Mattel competed on the of \"All Stars\". Kennedy was the runner-up, while Trixie won the competition. Kandy Ho competed on the 2nd installment of the Chilean version of Drag"}, {"doc_id": 18452070, "score": 84.07569885253906, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race (season 7)", "text": "Race titled The Switch Drag Race and finished in 8th Place. Jasmine Masters and Trixie Mattel competed on the \"RuPaul’s Drag Race Holi-slay Spectacular\". Jasmine also competed on the fourth season of \"All Stars\" on December 14, 2018. She placed 10th overall. \"(Ages and names stated are at time of contest)\" Listed in chronological order: Guests who appeared in episodes, but did not judge on the main stage: Episode 1: Episode 2: Episode 7: Episode 8: Episode 10: Episode 12: The trailers for this season featured clips the songs \"Geronimo\" and \"Modern Love\", both off the album \"Born Naked\"."}, {"doc_id": 18452068, "score": 83.10760498046875, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race (season 7)", "text": "Race\", the season featured 14 contestants competing for the title of \"America's Next Drag Superstar\", a one-year supply of Anastasia Beverly Hills cosmetics and a cash prize of 100,000 dollars. The season premiere debuted with a live and same-day viewership of 350,000, a 20% increase from the previous season. On March 20, 2015, it was announced that LogoTV had given the series an early renewal for an eighth season. The theme song played during the runway segment every episode was \"Sissy That Walk\". Season 6 also featured \"Sissy That Walk\" as a runway song, making Season 7 the only season"}, {"doc_id": 12801793, "score": 81.48255920410156, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race", "text": "runway segment every episode was \"Sissy That Walk\" while the song playing during the credits is \"Dance With U\", both from the album \"Born Naked\". The winner of the sixth season of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" was Bianca Del Rio, with BenDeLaCreme winning Miss Congeniality. The seventh season of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" began airing on March 2, 2015. Returning judges included RuPaul and Michelle Visage, while the space previously occupied by Santino Rice was filled by new additions Ross Mathews and Carson Kressley. Mathews and Kressley were both present for the season premiere and then took turns sharing judging responsibilities. Shawn"}, {"doc_id": 18452130, "score": 81.22450256347656, "title": "Trixie Mattel", "text": "working on her third studio album. She says that the album will have an \"electro-folk\" sound. Firkus is openly gay . He is a vegetarian. Trixie Mattel Brian Michael Firkus (born August 28, 1989), known by the stage persona Trixie Mattel, is an American drag queen, singer-songwriter, comedian, and television personality from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Mattel is best known as a contestant on the seventh season of \"RuPaul's Drag Race\" and for being the winner of third season of \"\", as well as appearing on the web series \"UNHhhh\" and its Viceland follow-up \"The Trixie & Katya Show\" alongside co-host Katya"}]} +{"question": "How many episodes are there in season 2 of the shannara chronicles?", "answers": ["The Shannara Chronicles is an American fantasy drama television series created by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar. It aired between January 5, 2016, and November 22, 2017. Starting November 8, the series would release 2 episodes per week, beginning with episodes 5 and 6. The following week on November 15, episodes 7 and 8 were released, and finally on November 22, the series concluded with episodes 9 and 10 being released.", "The Shannara Chronicles is an American fantasy drama television series created by Alfred Gough and Miles Millar. The second season premiered on October 11, 2017, and concluded November 22, 2017. By November 8, 2017, there had been 6 episodes. By November 15, 2017, there had been 8 episodes and by the conclusion of the second season on November 22, there had been 10 episodes."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18892844, "score": 77.03723907470703, "title": "The Shannara Chronicles", "text": "Network). The second season premiered on October 11, 2017, and concluded November 22, 2017. On January 16, 2018, it was announced that the series had been cancelled after two seasons and that the producers are shopping the series to other networks. Season one of \"The Shannara Chronicles\" roughly follows the storylines set out in \"The Elfstones of Shannara\", set in the fictional Four Lands. As the series opens, demons start to return after being banished from this world to a place known as the Forbidding—locked by an ancient tree called the Ellcrys. The series chronicles the journey of Wil, Amberle"}, {"doc_id": 18892850, "score": 75.80390930175781, "title": "The Shannara Chronicles", "text": "season two is now being simulcast on Space, with season one viewable on-demand until November 2017. Both seasons are available on Netflix, season 2 opening in May 2018. On January 16, 2018, it was announced that the series had been cancelled after two seasons. Producers later announced that the series is being shopped to other networks. \"The Shannara Chronicles\" has received mixed reviews, receiving a 52/100 score on Metacritic, based on 15 reviews and a 54% for season 1 on Rotten Tomatoes based on 26 reviews, with an average rating of 5.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads: \"\"The Shannara Chronicles\""}, {"doc_id": 18892847, "score": 75.58966064453125, "title": "The Shannara Chronicles", "text": "Manu Bennett would star as Allanon and in January 2015 Ivana Baquero, Austin Butler, Poppy Drayton, Emelia Burns and John Rhys-Davies joined the show. Malese Jow, Vanessa Morgan, Gentry White, Desmond Chiam and Caroline Chikezie joined the cast as series regulars in season two. Filming for the 10-episode first season wrapped in New Zealand at Auckland Film Studios in June 2015, and the first trailer debuted on July 10, 2015. Filming for the second season, which also consists of 10 episodes, began January 31, 2017, in New Zealand. The opening theme song, \"Until We Go Down\", from the EP \"Up"}, {"doc_id": 717967, "score": 73.82884216308594, "title": "Shannara", "text": "the trailer was shown during the 2015 MTV Music Awards. The series premiered January 5, 2016. Season 2 began airing on Spike in October 2017. On January 16, 2018, it was announced that the series had been cancelled after two seasons. Producers later announced that the series is being shopped to other networks. Shannara Shannara is a series of high fantasy novels written by Terry Brooks, beginning with \"The Sword of Shannara\" in 1977 and continuing through \"The Skaar Invasion\" which was released in June 2018; there is also a prequel, \"First King of Shannara\". The series blends magic and"}, {"doc_id": 18892845, "score": 72.45173645019531, "title": "The Shannara Chronicles", "text": "and Eretria who, with the guidance of the last druid Allanon, must go on a quest to protect the Ellcrys from dying and releasing all the banished demons back into the Four Lands. Sonar Entertainment and Farah Films acquired the TV rights to the Shannara universe in 2012. In December 2013, it was announced that a series based on the books was being produced for MTV and had been given a straight-to-series, 10-episode order. On April 20, 2016, MTV greenlit a second season of \"The Shannara Chronicles\". The series is produced by Dan Farah, Jon Favreau, Miles Millar, Al Gough,"}]} +{"question": "Who has scored the maximum runs in test matches between india and sri lanka?", "answers": ["Test cricket is played between international cricket teams who are Full Members of the International Cricket Council (ICC). The Indian cricket team toured Sri Lanka in August 1997, participating in two Test matches and three One Day International (ODI) matches. During the first Test match, Sri Lanka scored 952 runs for 6 wickets, the highest team total in Test cricket. Several more records were established in this match, including the highest partnership for the second wicket by former Sri Lankan cricketers Sanath Jayasuriya and Roshan Mahanama. On the side of India, former cricketer Virender Sehwag scored the maximum runs for India in these test matches. ", "Test cricket is played between international cricket teams who are Full Members of the International Cricket Council (ICC). The Indian cricket team toured Sri Lanka in August 1997, participating in two Test matches and three One Day International (ODI) matches. During the first Test match, Sri Lanka scored 952 runs for 6 wickets, the highest team total in Test cricket. Several more records were established in this match, including the highest partnership for the second wicket by Sanath Jayasuriya and Roshan Mahanama. The Indian player who scored the maximum runs in test matches between India and Sri Lanka is Virender Sehwag."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8060379, "score": 82.39802551269531, "title": "Twenty20 International", "text": "format also sees one mandatory powerplay taken in the first six overs. This shorter format of the game makes reaching the traditional milestones of scoring a century or taking five wickets in an innings more difficult, and few players have achieved these. The highest individual score in a Twenty20 International is 172, made by Australia's Aaron Finch against Zimbabwe in 2018, while Sri Lanka's Ajantha Mendis and India's Yuzvendra Chahal are the only bowlers to have taken two six wickets in an innings, and fewer than twenty players have taken five wickets in an innings. Cricket itself was probably first"}, {"doc_id": 5622651, "score": 81.68236541748047, "title": "Tied Test", "text": "and 2 sixes. He had to be treated in hospital after the completion of the innings for heat exhaustion. Australian coach Bob Simpson described it as \"the greatest innings ever played for Australia\". David Boon scored 122, and Australian captain, Allan Border, 106. India lost 7 wickets for 270 runs by the end of the third day, and were all out for 397, avoiding the follow on by only 23 runs and trailing by 177. Indian captain Kapil Dev made 119 and Greg Matthews took 5–103 wearing a sweater to prove his toughness. Sunil Gavaskar became the first Test cricketer"}, {"doc_id": 2432728, "score": 81.25406646728516, "title": "India national cricket team", "text": "Laker to become the second bowler to take all ten wickets in a Test match innings when he took 10 wickets for 74 runs against Pakistan at the Feroz Shah Kotla in Delhi. Many of the Indian cricket team's records are also world records, for example Sachin Tendulkar's century tally (in Tests and ODIs) and run tally (also in both Tests and ODIs). Mahendra Singh Dhoni's 183 not out against Sri Lanka in 2005 is the world record score by a wicketkeeper in ODIs. The Indian cricket team also holds the record sequence of 17 successful run-chases in ODIs, which"}, {"doc_id": 17113615, "score": 80.73966979980469, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "reached 1,000 runs before the end of May in 1938, Bill Edrich, mainly thanks to a sporting declaration by Australia at 5.09pm on the third and final day of the match against Middlesex at Lord's on 28–30 May, when Edrich needed another 10 runs. The feat has become rare since the Second World War, with only Glenn Turner and Graeme Hick reaching 1,000 runs before the end of May since 1938. In part, this is due to the reduced schedule of first-class cricket since the introduction of domestic one-day cricket competitions in the 1970s, and a reduction in the number"}, {"doc_id": 20313784, "score": 80.64604949951172, "title": "Indian cricket team in England in 2018", "text": "previous bilateral series wins, and was the first such loss under the captaincy of Virat Kohli. In the second ODI match, Dhoni became the twelfth batsman to score 10,000 runs in ODIs. The first Test of the tour, which started on 1 August at Edgbaston, was the 1,000th to be played by the England team, making them the first team to reach this milestone. Ahead of the fifth Test, England's Alastair Cook announced that he would retire from international cricket following the conclusion of the series. In the second innings of the fifth Test, Cook scored a century, becoming only"}]} +{"question": "When did the byzantine empire start to decline?", "answers": ["The Byzantine Empire experienced several cycles of growth and decay over the course of nearly a thousand years, including major losses during the Arab conquests of the 7th century. However, modern historians generally agree that the start of the empire's final decline began in the 11th century", "The Byzantine Empire experienced several cycles of growth and decay over the course of nearly a thousand years, including major losses during the Arab conquests of the 7th century. However, modern historians generally agree that the start of the empire's final decline began in the 11th century."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8937922, "score": 84.46794128417969, "title": "Decline of the Byzantine Empire", "text": "sad codicil to the Roman Empire of Antiquity. Late-20th-century and early-21st-century historians have instead emphasized the empire's remarkable resiliency and adaptability to change. The Byzantine-Arab Wars and the Battle of Manzikert have traditionally been considered the most significant. However, recent books by Paul Magdalino and John Birkenmeier have re-evaluated the position of the empire in the 12th century, citing the collapse under the Angeloi (1185–1204) as the most decisive turning point in the empire's fortunes. Although this view is not universally held, historians generally agree that after the Fourth Crusade in 1204, the empire was only a shadow of its"}, {"doc_id": 8937919, "score": 83.62047576904297, "title": "Decline of the Byzantine Empire", "text": "Decline of the Byzantine Empire The Byzantine Empire (the Eastern Roman Empire during the medieval period, after the fall of the Western Roman Empire) following the Sack of Constantinople (1204) slowly collapsed by Ottoman expansion. After crisis of the Gothic Wars it managed to re-establish itself in a golden age under the Justinian dynasty in the 6th century, and during the Early Middle Ages it continued to flourish even after the Muslim conquest of the Levant and the constant threat of Arab invasion. But in the High Middle Ages, under pressure from the Seljuk Empire, it suffered serious setbacks and"}, {"doc_id": 8937925, "score": 82.73243713378906, "title": "Decline of the Byzantine Empire", "text": "Patriarch of Rome achieving greater independence from Byzantium, which no longer provided adequate protection to the Pope. Consequently, the Holy See and Byzantium would have disagreements, culminating in the schism of 1054 and the disaster of the Fourth Crusade in the 13th century. In the 7th – 9th century, Islam gave the Arabs a newfound zeal and desire to conquer. They expanded to the territories in the Levant and Egypt. The Arab invasions led to the loss of Egypt, Syria, Palestine and for a short period of time, Crete, Sicily, Cyprus and Asia Minor. Though Asia Minor was recaptured and"}, {"doc_id": 8937927, "score": 82.28387451171875, "title": "Decline of the Byzantine Empire", "text": "broke away from the Abbasids the Byzantines were able to launch successful offensives into Syria and Palestine, due to this division amongst their enemies. As far back as the invasion of Africa by Belisarius, foreign soldiers were used in war. While foreign military invention was not an all together new occurrence, the reliance on it, and its ability to damage political, social, and economic institutions were dramatically increased in the 11th, 13th, 14th, and 15th centuries. The 11th century saw increasing tensions between Courtly, and Military factions. Until the mid 11th century the empire had long been under the control"}, {"doc_id": 8937941, "score": 81.94229888916016, "title": "Decline of the Byzantine Empire", "text": "subjugated the Byzantines as vassals in the late 14th century and attempts to relieve this vassal status culminated in the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. The Byzantine Empire's survival depended upon its administration and the logistics that enabled it to run the Empire. Though considered complex, its system was one more advanced than those practised by the Frankish Kingdoms in the West and one modelled by the Islamic Powers of the East. As the Empire evolved into an increasingly smaller and defensive state, the governing of the state changed as well. However, by the 14th century the burdens of running"}]} +{"question": "When did the first generation kindle fire come out?", "answers": ["The Amazon Fire, formerly called the Kindle Fire, is a line of tablet computers developed by Amazon. Built with Quanta Computer, the first generation Kindle Fire was released in the United States on November 15, 2011, in Europe on September 6, 2012, and in Japan on December 18, 2012. It features a color 7-inch multi-touch display with IPS technology and running a custom version of Google's Android operating system called Fire OS. ", "The Amazon Fire, formerly called the Kindle Fire, is a line of tablet computers developed by Amazon. The first generation Kindle Fire came out in the US on November 15, 2011. The first generation Kindle Fire came out in Europe on September 6, 2012. The first generation Kindle Fire came out in Japan on December 18, 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15945620, "score": 77.26339721679688, "title": "Kindle Fire", "text": "review published by Project Gutenberg, the Kindle Fire was called a \"huge step back in freedom from the Kindle 3\"; the reviewer noted that Amazon introduced a \"deliberate limitation\" into the Fire that didn't exist in the previous version: it is no longer possible to download free e-books from websites such as Project Gutenberg, Internet Archive and Google Books and have them stored permanently in the same places where books from Amazon are kept. Customers began receiving Kindle Fires on November 15, 2011, and in December 2012, customers had purchased over a million Kindle devices per week. International Data Corporation"}, {"doc_id": 15945611, "score": 74.84888458251953, "title": "Kindle Fire", "text": "in September 2016. The seventh generation Fire 7 was released in June 2017. On September 7, 2012, upgrades to the device were announced with consumer availability to those European countries with a localized version of Amazon's website (United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy and Spain). The original Kindle Fire retailed for in 2011. Estimates of the device's initial bill of materials cost ranged from $150 to $202. Amazon's business strategy was stated in 2011 as making money through sales of digital content on the \"Fire\", rather than through sales of the device itself. , the Kindle Fire was the second best"}, {"doc_id": 6580863, "score": 71.73213958740234, "title": "Fire piston", "text": "a hose to deliver compressed air as an output. In the case of the pump, the heating of the compressed air is an undesired side effect, and the mechanism and lubricants must be chosen to resist high peak temperatures. The first fire piston in the West was made in 1745 by the Abbot Agostino Ruffo of Verona, Italy, who was making a pair of air guns for the king of Portugal, John V. While Ruffo was testing a gun's air pump for leaks by plugging its outlet with a scrap of wood, he noticed that, after he had pressurized the"}, {"doc_id": 792958, "score": 71.66741180419922, "title": "Flamethrower", "text": "Chinese use of gunpowder in warfare, since a slow-burning match fuse was required to ignite the flames. The Chinese applied the use of double-piston bellows to pump petrol out of a single cylinder (with an upstroke and a downstroke), lit at the end by a slow-burning gunpowder match to fire a continuous stream of flame (as referred to in the \"Wujing Zongyao\" manuscript of 1044 AD). In the suppression of the Southern Tang state by 976 AD, early Song naval forces confronted them on the Yangtze River in 975 AD. Southern Tang forces attempted to use flamethrowers against the Song"}, {"doc_id": 15945622, "score": 71.60545349121094, "title": "Kindle Fire", "text": "currently available. Kindle Fire The Fire Tablet, formerly called the Kindle Fire, is a tablet computer developed by Amazon.com. Built with Quanta Computer, the Kindle Fire was first released in November 2011, featuring a color 7-inch multi-touch display with IPS technology and running a custom version of Google's Android operating system called Fire OS. The Kindle Fire HD followed in September 2012, and the Kindle Fire HDX in September 2013. In September 2014, when the fourth generation was introduced, the name \"Kindle\" was dropped. In September 2015, the fifth generation Fire 7 was released, followed by the sixth generation Fire"}]} +{"question": "Who played guitar on whitesnake still of the night?", "answers": ["\"Still of the Night\" is a song by the English band Whitesnake. It was released as the first single from their self titled 1987 album. It reached #16 in the U.K., #18 on the U.S. Mainstream Rock Tracks and #79 on the Billboard Hot 100 when it was released on 9 March 1987. The song featured David Coverdale on vocals, John Sykes on the bowed guitar, Neil Murray on bass guitar, Aynsley Dunbar on drums, and Don Airey on keyboard.", "\"Still of the Night\" is a song by the English band Whitesnake. John Sykes, an English musician, songwriter and producer, best known as a member of Whitesnake, Thin Lizzy and Tygers of Pan Tang, played the bowed guitar on \"Still of the Night\". Neil Murray, a Scottish bass player, noted for his collaboration with Whitesnake, Brian May's band, Black Sabbath, and with Gary Moore, played bass guitar on \"Still of the Night\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1318606, "score": 72.23300170898438, "title": "Whitesnake", "text": "\"Slip of the Tongue\". Although he co-wrote all of the songs, while preparing for the recording of the album, guitarist Adrian Vandenberg sustained a serious wrist injury, making it impossible for him to play without experiencing great discomfort. Coverdale had no choice but to find a new guitar player to record the parts. He eventually found former Frank Zappa and David Lee Roth guitar player Steve Vai, whom Coverdale had seen in the 1986 film \"Crossroads\". Upon its release, \"Slip of the Tongue\" (1989) sold three million copies and hit No. 10 in both the US and UK album charts."}, {"doc_id": 15356060, "score": 72.12017822265625, "title": "Whitesnake (album)", "text": "schedule, especially when Coverdale underwent surgery and a six-month-long rehabilitation program. Sykes grew impatient and suggested bringing in a new vocalist and carrying on without Coverdale, which eventually led to the end of Coverdale's relationship with both John Sykes and producer Mike Stone. After Coverdale recovered, he started work on his vocal tracks with Ron Nevison, before soon switching to Keith Olsen, who also helped mixing the album. Keyboard players Don Airey and Bill Cuomo were brought in to record some keyboard parts, as well as Dutch guitar player Adrian Vandenberg to record the guitar solo for the re-recorded version"}, {"doc_id": 9849220, "score": 71.84652709960938, "title": "Geoff Whitehorn", "text": "Geoff Whitehorn Geoffrey Charles \"Geoff\" Whitehorn (born 29 August 1951, London, England) is a guitarist and singer-songwriter, who has played as a member of If, Crawler and Procol Harum. In August 1973, Whitehorn joined the pioneering British jazz-rock band, If, in what was their third and final line-up, appearing on their last two albums, \"Not Just Another Bunch of Pretty Faces\" (1974) and \"Tea Break Over, Back on Your 'Eads\" (1975). During that period, he recorded his first solo album, \"Whitehorn\" (1974, Stateside), featuring fellow If members Dick Morrissey and Cliff Davies. This was followed by two largely instrumental solo"}, {"doc_id": 12177322, "score": 71.36647033691406, "title": "Still of the Night (song)", "text": "Still of the Night (song) \"Still of the Night\" is a song by the English band Whitesnake. It was released as the first single from their self titled 1987 album. It reached #16 in the U.K., #18 on the U.S. Mainstream Rock Tracks and #79 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 when it was released on 9 March 1987. In 2009, the track was named the 27th best hard rock song of all time by VH1. The song was written by lead singer David Coverdale and guitarist John Sykes, and proved to be one of the band's most popular songs. It"}, {"doc_id": 7242000, "score": 71.25450134277344, "title": "Tombstone Blues", "text": "Tombstone Blues \"Tombstone Blues\" is the second track of Bob Dylan's 1965 album \"Highway 61 Revisited\". Musically it is influenced by the blues, while the lyrics are typical of Dylan's surreal style of the period, with such lines as \"the sun's not yellow, it's chicken\". A live recording of the song, made for MTV in November 1994, was released on \"MTV Unplugged\" in 1995. The song was performed by Marcus Carl Franklin and Richie Havens in \"I'm Not There\", the film based on Dylan's life. The soundtrack version is performed solely by Havens. Two lines from the song, spoken by"}]} +{"question": "Who won the battle of blackburn's ford?", "answers": ["The Battle of Blackburn's Ford (also known as the Skirmish at Blackburn's Ford) took place on July 18, 1861, in the Confederate state of Virginia, as part of the Manassas campaign of the American Civil War. Union general Irvin McDowell's Army of Northeastern Virginia was marching south towards the Confederate capital of Richmond, and encountered the Confederate Army of the Potomac under the command of P. G. T. Beauregard. The battle ended in a victory for the Confederacy when Col. Jubal A. Early arrived with his Confederate brigade after marching two miles north from Beauregard's headquarters at Wilmer McLean's house.", "The Battle of Blackburn's Ford was a battle in the American Civil War that occurred on July 18, 1861 when the Union army met Confederate forces while marching towards the Confederate capital of Richmond, Virginia. The Confederacy won this battle with the Confederate Army of the Potomac, led by Brig. Gen. P. G. T. Beauregard."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4375366, "score": 80.97020721435547, "title": "Battle of Blackburn's Ford", "text": "fell apart as the 12th New York Infantry began to retreat under heavy fire, causing a wave of panic to spread through the Union line. Col. Jubal A. Early arrived with his Confederate brigade after marching 2 miles north from Beauregard's headquarters at Wilmer McLean's house. The availability of this additional firepower completed the Confederate victory, and a reinforced Washington Artillery kept the Union troops under fire as they retreated. Colonel Patrick T. Moore of the 1st Virginia Infantry, later a Confederate brigadier general, received a severe head wound in the skirmish and was incapacitated for further field service. The"}, {"doc_id": 4375362, "score": 78.88908386230469, "title": "Battle of Blackburn's Ford", "text": "Battle of Blackburn's Ford The Battle of Blackburn's Ford took place on July 18, 1861, in Prince William County and Fairfax County, Virginia, as part of the Manassas Campaign of the American Civil War. A Union brigade was ordered to probe the Confederate defenses along Bull Run to locate the Confederate left. At Blackburn's Ford, the brigade attempted to cross but Confederate fire broke up the attack and Union commanders decided to cross the creek farther upstream. On July 16, 1861, the untried Union Army of Northeastern Virginia under Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell, 35,000 strong, marched out of the Washington,"}, {"doc_id": 4375367, "score": 78.84849548339844, "title": "Battle of Blackburn's Ford", "text": "failed reconnaissance-in-force at Blackburn's Ford led McDowell to decide against a frontal assault along Bull Run. He decided to attempt to cross the stream beyond the Confederate left flank, the maneuver he employed at the First Battle of Bull Run on July 21. Both Longstreet and Early claimed later that the battle \"went a long way towards winning the victory of the 21st, for it gave our troops confidence in themselves\". In June 1994, bodies from the 1st Massachusetts Infantry were found and later re-interred. Battle of Blackburn's Ford The Battle of Blackburn's Ford took place on July 18, 1861,"}, {"doc_id": 4375365, "score": 78.33660888671875, "title": "Battle of Blackburn's Ford", "text": "of Brig. Gen. James Longstreet concealed in the woods behind the ford. He ordered two howitzers under Capt. Romeyn B. Ayres to bombard the Confederates he could see, guns of the Alexandria Artillery and the Washington Artillery, but the fire had no visible effect. He ordered Col. Israel B. Richardson and part of his brigade forward. Richardson's advance met initial resistance from the 1st, 11th, and 17th Virginia Infantry regiments of Longstreet's brigade. Tyler ordered Ayres to move his guns closer to the action, accompanied by cavalry, and he sent the rest of Richardson's brigade toward the ford. Richardson's assault"}, {"doc_id": 5952371, "score": 76.93492126464844, "title": "Blackburn's Ford", "text": "fortified Confederate position that he encountered here, McDowell decided against a direct attack on the Manassas railroad junction and chose instead a flanking maneuver. During the actual battle on July 21, the ford was again the site of action as Brig. Gen. James Longstreet first crossed the Bull Run but found his position exposed to Union artillery. Later he sent reconnaissance missions that discovered McDowell had sent his forces to cross Sudley Ford on the Confederate left. In the final stages of the battle Longstreet again sent forces across the ford in an attempt to rout the retreating Union Army"}]} +{"question": "What us president is in the world golf hall of fame?", "answers": ["The World Golf Hall of Fame is located at World Golf Village near St. Augustine, Florida, in the United States, and it is unusual among sports halls of fame in that a single site honors both men and women. It is supported by a consortium of 26 golf organizations from all over the world. The two presidents that have made it in the Hall of Fame are Dwight D. Eisenhower in 2009, and George H. W. Bush in 2011.", "The World Golf Hall of Fame is located at World Golf Village near St. Augustine, Florida, in the United States, and it is unusual among sports halls of fame in that a single site honors both men and women. Two United States Presidents were inducted into the Hall of Fame, in 2009 Dwight David \"Ike\" Eisenhower, and in 2011 George H. W. Bush. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 860880, "score": 73.16435241699219, "title": "Arnold Palmer", "text": "were scattered in his hometown at Latrobe Country Club. His estate was valued at $875 million and was divided between his two daughters, his second wife (who received $10 million), eight employees who received $25,000 each, and his charity, Arnie's Army, which received $10 million. Less than a week after Palmer died, his life was celebrated by both teams at the Ryder Cup at Hazeltine National Golf Club in Chaska, Minnesota, just outside the Twin Cities. The celebration included a video tribute and a moment of silence during the opening ceremony, which also included tributes from the opposing captains -"}, {"doc_id": 4002231, "score": 72.89893341064453, "title": "Presidents Cup", "text": "continue in this format until one team reaches the required point total to win the Presidents Cup. Remaining singles matches were only to be played to the regulation 18 holes and could be halved. Although this rule was in force for five Presidents Cup contests, no matches actually went beyond 18 holes. The event was created and is organized by the PGA Tour. Each contest has an Honorary Chairman. These have been 1994: Gerald Ford, 38th United States President, 1996: George H. W. Bush, 41st United States President, 1998: John Howard, Prime Minister of Australia, 2000: Bill Clinton, 42nd United"}, {"doc_id": 860854, "score": 72.83041381835938, "title": "Arnold Palmer", "text": "Arnold Palmer Arnold Daniel Palmer (September 10, 1929 – September 25, 2016) was an American professional golfer who is generally regarded as one of the greatest and most charismatic players in the sport's history. Dating back to 1955, he won numerous events on both the PGA Tour and the circuit now known as PGA Tour Champions. Nicknamed The King, he was one of golf's most popular stars and seen as a trailblazer, the first superstar of the sport's television age, which began in the 1950s. Palmer's social impact on behalf of golf was perhaps unrivaled among fellow professionals; his humble"}, {"doc_id": 860872, "score": 72.47781372070312, "title": "Arnold Palmer", "text": "earned an estimated $30 million. Palmer was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2004 and the Congressional Gold Medal in 2009. He was the first golfer to be awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the second golfer, after Byron Nelson, to be awarded the Congressional Gold Medal. In addition to Palmer's impressive list of awards, he was bestowed the honor of kicking off the Masters Tournament beginning in 2007. From 2007 to 2009, Palmer was the sole honorary starter. In 2010, longtime friend and competitor Jack Nicklaus was appointed by Augusta National to join Palmer. In 2012, golf's"}, {"doc_id": 1820586, "score": 72.35087585449219, "title": "Jack Nicklaus", "text": "Jack Nicklaus Jack William Nicklaus (born January 21, 1940), nicknamed The Golden Bear, is an American retired professional golfer. Many observers regard him as the greatest golfer of all time. During a span of more than 25 years, he won a record 18 major championships while producing 19 second-place and 9 third-place finishes. Nicklaus focused on the major championships—Masters Tournament, U.S. Open, Open Championship and PGA Championship—and played a selective schedule of regular PGA Tour events, yet still finished with 73 victories, third on the all-time list behind Sam Snead (82) and Tiger Woods (80). Nicklaus won the U.S. Amateur"}]} +{"question": "Where did the story of the sound of music take place?", "answers": ["The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise, and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer, with Richard Haydn and Eleanor Parker. The film is an adaptation of the 1959 stage musical of the same name, composed by Richard Rodgers with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II. Based on the memoir \"The Story of the Trapp Family Singers\" by Maria von Trapp, the film is about a young Austrian postulant in Salzburg, Austria, in 1938 who is sent to the villa of a retired naval officer and widower to be governess to his seven children. After bringing love and music into the lives of the family, she marries the officer and together with the children find a way to survive the loss of their homeland to the Nazis.", "The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise, and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer, with Richard Haydn and Eleanor Parker. Based on the memoir \"The Story of the Trapp Family Singers\" by Maria von Trapp, the film is about a young Austrian postulant in Salzburg, Austria, in 1938 who is sent to a villa of a retired naval officer and widower to be governess to his seven children. The Sound of Music Live! is a television special adaptation of Rodgers and Hammerstein's 1959 Broadway musical The Sound of Music, and the story also takes place in Salzburg, Austria."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 405258, "score": 76.57537078857422, "title": "The Sound of Music", "text": "\"Anschluss\", going by train to Italy and then traveling on to London and the United States. To make the story more dramatic, Lindsay and Crouse had the family, soon after Maria's and the Captain's wedding, escape over the mountains to Switzerland on foot. In Salzburg, Austria, just before World War II, nuns from Nonnberg Abbey sing the \"Dixit Dominus\". One of the postulants, Maria Rainer, is on the nearby mountainside, regretting leaving the beautiful hills (\"The Sound of Music\"). She returns late to the abbey where the Mother Abbess and the other nuns have been considering what to do about"}, {"doc_id": 405253, "score": 75.6732406616211, "title": "The Sound of Music", "text": "The Sound of Music The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the memoir of Maria von Trapp, \"The Story of the Trapp Family Singers\". Set in Austria on the eve of the \"Anschluss\" in 1938, the musical tells the story of Maria, who takes a job as governess to a large family while she decides whether to become a nun. She falls in love with the children, and eventually their widowed father, Captain von Trapp. He is"}, {"doc_id": 405301, "score": 73.34693908691406, "title": "The Sound of Music", "text": "NBC television production starring Carrie Underwood and Stephen Moyer was released on CD and digital download in December 2013 on the Sony Masterworks label. Also featured on the album are Audra McDonald, Laura Benanti and Christian Borle. The Sound of Music The Sound of Music is a musical with music by Richard Rodgers, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and a book by Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse. It is based on the memoir of Maria von Trapp, \"The Story of the Trapp Family Singers\". Set in Austria on the eve of the \"Anschluss\" in 1938, the musical tells the story"}, {"doc_id": 7635610, "score": 73.21556091308594, "title": "The Sound of Music (film)", "text": "a free-spirited young Austrian woman studying to become a nun at Nonnberg Abbey in Salzburg. Her love of music and the mountains, her youthful enthusiasm and imagination, and her lack of discipline cause some concern among the nuns. The Mother Abbess, believing Maria would be happier outside the abbey, sends her to the villa of retired naval officer Captain Georg von Trapp to be governess to his seven children—Liesl, Friedrich, Louisa, Kurt, Brigitta, Marta, and Gretl. The Captain has been raising his children using strict military discipline following the death of his wife. Although the children misbehave at first, Maria"}, {"doc_id": 7635663, "score": 72.85516357421875, "title": "The Sound of Music (film)", "text": "the Anschluss and had two of their three children together by that time. Maria later acknowledged that she grew to love Georg over time and enjoyed a happy marriage. The von Trapp family lost most of its wealth during the worldwide depression of the early 1930s, when the Austrian national bank folded. In order to survive, the family dismissed the servants and began taking in boarders. They also started singing onstage to earn money—a fact that caused the proud Georg much embarrassment. In the film, the von Trapp family hike over the Alps from Austria to Switzerland to escape the"}]} +{"question": "Who is the original singer of you were always on my mind?", "answers": ["\"Always on My Mind\" is a ballad written by Wayne Carson, Johnny Christopher, and Mark James, first recorded by B.J. Thomas in 1970. The song has been a crossover hit, charting in both the country and western and pop categories. \"You're Always on My Mind\" is another unrelated song written and sang in 1961 by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke. Also unrelated is the song \"You Were on My Mind\" by Canadian musician, performer, singer-songwriter and broadcaster Sylvia Tyson (born as Sylvia Fricker), which was written in 1962 and recorded in 1964.", "There are several songs by the name or similar name of \"You're Always on My Mind.\" \"You're Always on My Mind\" is a song written by J. W. Alexander, published in 1961 on Sam Cooke's album My Kind of Blues. The original singer of \"Always on My Mind\" was B.J. Thomas. Sylvia Fricker wrote her first and best-known song \"You Were on My Mind\" in 1962."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4805426, "score": 76.6537094116211, "title": "Always on My Mind", "text": "Always on My Mind \"Always on My Mind\" is a song by Johnny Christopher, Mark James, and Wayne Carson, recorded first by B.J. Thomas in 1969, then Gwen McCrae (as \"You Were Always on My Mind\") and Brenda Lee in 1972. The song has been a crossover hit, charting in both the country and western and pop categories. AllMusic lists over 300 recorded releases of the song in versions by dozens of performers. While Brenda Lee's version had stalled at number 45 on the country charts in 1972, other performers reached the top 20 in the United States and elsewhere"}, {"doc_id": 4805427, "score": 76.25865936279297, "title": "Always on My Mind", "text": "with their own versions: Elvis Presley in 1972; John Wesley Ryles in 1979; Willie Nelson's Grammy Award-winning version in 1982; Pet Shop Boys in 1987. Elvis Presley recorded his version of \"Always on My Mind\" on March 29, 1972, a few weeks after his February separation from wife Priscilla. The song received immense fame and critical appreciation and is considered one of the standout songs of the '70s for Elvis. The song was released as the B-side of the \"Separate Ways\" single, which reached Gold status in the U.S for sales of over a million copies. It was listed as"}, {"doc_id": 10661929, "score": 75.18895721435547, "title": "You Were on My Mind", "text": "You Were on My Mind \"You Were on My Mind\" is a popular song written by Sylvia Fricker in 1962, in a bathtub in a suite at the Hotel Earle in Greenwich Village. She wrote it in the bathroom because \"it was the only place ... the cockroaches would not go\". It was originally performed by Fricker and her future husband Ian Tyson as the duo Ian & Sylvia, and they recorded it for their 1964 album, \"Northern Journey\". It was published in sheet form by M. Witmark & Sons of New York City in 1965. In 1965, the song"}, {"doc_id": 10661930, "score": 74.89205932617188, "title": "You Were on My Mind", "text": "was covered in an up-tempo version, with slightly altered lyrics and melody, by the California pop quintet We Five. Their recording reached #3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in September 1965 and topped the \"Billboard\" easy listening chart for five weeks. \"Billboard\" ranked the record as the #4 song of 1965. The performance by We Five is noteworthy for the gradual buildup in intensity, starting off somewhat flowing and gentle, increasing in intensity in the third stanza and remaining so through the fourth stanza. The fifth and final stanza starts off gently and concludes very intensely, ending with a"}, {"doc_id": 4805429, "score": 74.25526428222656, "title": "Always on My Mind", "text": "\"powerful production\". Willie Nelson recorded and released the song in early 1982. It raced to number one on \"Billboard\" magazine's Hot Country Singles chart that May, spending two weeks on top and total of 21 weeks on the chart. The song also did very well on Top 40 radio, reaching number five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for three weeks and staying on this chart for 23 weeks. In the year end charts, it was Billboard's biggest Country hit for 1982. This version also charted in a number of other countries. Nelson's version would result in three wins at the"}]} +{"question": "Who are the kane county cougars affiliated with?", "answers": ["The Kane County Cougars are a baseball team located in Geneva, Illinois and are members of the American Association of Professional Baseball, an official Partner League of Major League Baseball. Their affiliation has changed many times throughout the years. They were affiliated with the Baltimore Orioles in 1991 and 1992, with the Florida Marlins from 1993 to 2002, the Oakland Athletics from 2003 until 2010, the Kansas City Royals for the 2011 and 2012 seasons, and the Chicago Cubs for the 2013 and 2014 seasons before affiliating with the Arizona Diamondbacks in 2015.", "Since 2015, the Kane County Cougars have been affiliated with the Arizona Diamondbacks. They were affiliated with the Chicago Cubs from 2013 to 2014, the Kansas City Royals from 2011 to 2012, the Oakland Athletics from 2003 to 2010, the Florida Marlins from 1993 to 2002, and the Baltimore Orioles in 1991 and 1992."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2236075, "score": 81.43780517578125, "title": "Kane County Cougars", "text": "from 1993 to 2002, the Oakland Athletics from 2003 until 2010, the Kansas City Royals for the 2011 and 2012 seasons, and the Chicago Cubs for the 2013 and 2014 seasons before affiliating with the Arizona Diamondbacks in 2015. As a Marlins farm team some key contributors to the 2003 World Series championship team played in Kane County on their way to the big leagues. Miguel Cabrera has had a notable career and 2003 Series MVP Josh Beckett played for the Cougars in 2000, while Dontrelle Willis had the league's best winning percentage and earned run average in 2002. The"}, {"doc_id": 2236074, "score": 80.3581314086914, "title": "Kane County Cougars", "text": "Kane County Cougars The Kane County Cougars are a Class A Minor League Baseball team, affiliated with the Arizona Diamondbacks, that plays in the Midwest League. Their home games are played at Northwestern Medicine Field in Geneva, Illinois, about west of Chicago. The Midwest League came to Kane County in 1991 when the Wausau Timbers relocated to Geneva, IL. The Wausau (1975-1990) Midwest League franchise was previously based in Decatur, Illinois (1952–74). The team has been known as the Cougars since moving to Kane County. They were affiliated with the Baltimore Orioles in 1991 and 1992, with the Florida Marlins"}, {"doc_id": 2236076, "score": 79.8907241821289, "title": "Kane County Cougars", "text": "Cougars play their home games at Northwestern Medicine Field, built in 1991. The franchise attendance record of 523,222 was set in 2001. The Cougars are perennially among the league leaders in attendance. On July 20, 2013 the Cougars became the first Class A team to attract 10 million fans. Nancy Faust, after 40 years with the Chicago White Sox, was the stadium organist for selected Cougar home games until her retirement after the 2015 season. The team's mascots are Ozzie T. Cougar and his sister Annie T. Cougar. Notable franchise alumni include: Kane County Cougars The Kane County Cougars are"}, {"doc_id": 6716390, "score": 77.59710693359375, "title": "Washington State Cougars", "text": "was so in awe of the blue and pink sunsets of the Palouse. A student election in November 1900 changed the school colors to their current Crimson and Gray. The ZZU CRU is the official student fan club for WSU Basketball. The $10 membership fee gives students an official club T-shirt, discount card that is good for 15% discounts at various local businesses, exclusive access to prime seating at games, contests, and exclusive member opportunities for player autographs. The lower section of the arena, where the ZZU CRU sits, is called The Cage. ZZU CRU members' events throughout the year"}, {"doc_id": 16824379, "score": 77.21587371826172, "title": "Kane County Dawgs", "text": "Kane County Dawgs The Kane County Dawgs were a professional indoor American football team based in Kane County, Illinois. The team joined the Continental Indoor Football League in 2013 as an expansion team. The Dawgs were one of three indoor football teams based in the Chicago metropolitan area. The Chicago Rush of the Arena Football League are based in Rosemont, and the Chicago Slaughter of the Indoor Football League are based in Hoffman Estates. The CIFL has had the Chicago Pythons (in 2012) which replaced the Chicago Knights (in 2011), formerly the Chicago Cardinals (in 2010), as the Illinois-based CIFL"}]} +{"question": "When did new zealand first win the america's cup?", "answers": ["The America's Cup, informally known as the Auld Mug, is a trophy awarded in the sport of sailing. It is the oldest international competition still operating in any sport. The 1995 America's Cup took place from 6–13 May 1995, during which time the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron syndicate Team New Zealand, skippered by Russell Coutts, first won the challenger series in NZL 32, dubbed \"Black Magic\" because of her black hull and uncanny speed. ", "The America's Cup, informally known as the Auld Mug, is a trophy awarded in the sport of sailing, and it's the oldest international competition still operating in any sport. America's Cup match races are held between two sailing yachts: one from the yacht club that currently holds the trophy, known as the defender, and the other from the yacht club that is challenging for the cup, the challenger. In the1995 America's Cup, Team New Zealand, won the challenger series on 13 May 1995. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1461709, "score": 77.73985290527344, "title": "America's Cup", "text": "cup was irreparable. London's Garrards silversmiths, who had manufactured the cup in 1848, painstakingly restored the trophy to its original condition over three months, free of charge. In 2003, an extra 20 cm was added to the cup's base to accommodate the names of future winners. At Auckland in 1999–2000, Team New Zealand, led by Sir Peter Blake, and again skippered by Russell Coutts, defeated the Italian Prada Challenge from the Yacht Club Punta Ala. The Italians had previously beaten the \"AmericaOne\" syndicate from the St Francis Yacht Club in the Louis Vuitton Cup final. This was the first America's"}, {"doc_id": 7528454, "score": 77.72940826416016, "title": "Team New Zealand", "text": "Team New Zealand Team New Zealand or TNZ is a sailing team based in Auckland, New Zealand representing the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron. Team New Zealand became a household name in their home country following their consecutive wins in the America's Cup in 1995 and 2000, under the leadership of Sir Peter Blake, when becoming the first team from a country outside the United States to win and successfully defend the America's Cup. In 2017, skippered by Glenn Ashby, they went on to retake the America's Cup. Three challenges were launched before the founding of Team New Zealand, all"}, {"doc_id": 10291543, "score": 76.48037719726562, "title": "Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron", "text": "Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron The Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron is a New Zealand yacht club, and the club behind New Zealand's America's Cup campaigns, under the guises of New Zealand Challenge and Team New Zealand. It held the America's Cup from 1995 until 2003, becoming in 2000 the first non-American holder to successfully defend the trophy. After Team New Zealand's victory in the 2017 event, the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron are the current holders of the America's Cup. The club was established in 1871 in Auckland with the name of the \"Auckland Yacht Club\". Its name was"}, {"doc_id": 1461669, "score": 75.97559356689453, "title": "America's Cup", "text": "the cup via the Deed of Gift of the America's Cup to the NYYC on 8 July 1857, specifying that it be held in trust as a perpetual challenge trophy to promote friendly competition among nations. No challenge to race for the Cup was issued until British railway tycoon James Lloyd Ashbury's topsail schooner \"Cambria\" (188 tons, 1868 design) beat the Yankee schooner \"Sappho\" (274.4 tons, 1867 design) in the Solent in 1868. This success encouraged the Royal Thames Yacht Club in believing that the cup could be brought back home, and officially placed the first challenge in 1870. Ashbury"}, {"doc_id": 1461711, "score": 75.63762664794922, "title": "America's Cup", "text": "Royal Perth Yacht Club began relaxing this requirement. Numerous members of the New Zealand AC 2000 team became key members of the Swiss 2003 \"Alinghi\" challenge, led by biotechnology entrepreneur Ernesto Bertarelli. To satisfy the crew nationality requirements, New Zealand team members of Alinghi took up residence in Switzerland. In 2003, several strong challengers vied for the right to sail for the cup in Auckland during the challenger selection series. Bertarelli's team representing the Swiss yacht club, Société Nautique de Genève (SNG), beat all her rivals in the Louis Vuitton Cup and in turn won the America's Cup 5–0. In"}]} +{"question": "Share of hydroelectric power in total electricity produced in india?", "answers": ["India is 5th globally for installed hydroelectric power capacity. As of 31 March 2020, India's installed utility-scale hydroelectric capacity was 46,000 MW, or 12.3% of its total utility power generation capacity. In 2019, the total share of hydroelectric power in total captive electricity power produced was 0.09%. In 2017, the share of utility-scale hydroelectric power in total electricity production capacity was 13.5%. In the same year, the share of smaller scale hydroelectric power produced was 1.3%.", "India is 5th globally for installed hydroelectric power capacity. In 2017, the share of smaller scale hydroelectric power in total electricity produced in India was 1.3%. The share of utility-scale hydroelectric power in total electricity production capacity in India in 2017 was 13.5%. In 2019, the share of hydroelectric power in total capacity electricity power produced in India was 0.09%."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14816002, "score": 91.09308624267578, "title": "Hydroelectric power in India", "text": "Hydroelectric power in India India is the 7th largest producer of hydroelectric power in the world. As of 30 April 2017, India's installed utility-scale hydroelectric capacity was 44,594 MW, or 13.5% of its total utility power generation capacity. Additional smaller hydroelectric power units with a total capacity of 4,380 MW (1.3% of its total utility power generation capacity) have been installed. India's hydroelectric power potential is estimated at 148,700 MW at 60% load factor. In the fiscal year 2016-17, the total hydroelectric power generated in India was 122.31 TWh (excluding small hydro) with an average capacity factor of 33%. The"}, {"doc_id": 14816004, "score": 89.6168441772461, "title": "Hydroelectric power in India", "text": "Godavari, Mahanadi, Nagavali, Vamsadhara and Narmada river basins has not been developed on a major scale due to potential opposition from the tribal population. The public sector accounts for 92.5% of India's hydroelectric power production. The National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC), Northeast Electric Power Company (NEEPCO), Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam (SJVNL), THDC, and NTPC-Hydro are some of the public sector companies producing hydroelectric power in India. The private sector is also expected to grow with the development of hydroelectric energy in the Himalayan mountain ranges and in the northeast of India. Indian companies have also constructed hydropower projects in Bhutan,"}, {"doc_id": 14816008, "score": 88.13984680175781, "title": "Hydroelectric power in India", "text": "becoming available at cheaper cost and it has advantage in terms of environmental impact. Solar power can meet daytime and night time energy demands with the help of pumped storage units. Many of the existing hydro power stations on the west-flowing rivers located in the Western Ghats of Kerala and Karnataka are to be expanded to include pumped storage units in an effort to solve the water deficit of east-flowing rivers like the Kaveri, the Krishna, etc. Hydroelectric power in India India is the 7th largest producer of hydroelectric power in the world. As of 30 April 2017, India's installed"}, {"doc_id": 14816006, "score": 87.56179809570312, "title": "Hydroelectric power in India", "text": "which 540,000 TWh/year (79%) is still undeveloped. India ranks as the fourth country in the world by undeveloped hydropower potential, after Russia, China and Canada, and fifth by total potential, surpassed also by Brazil. India has transformed from an electricity deficit state to an electricity surplus state. Peak load shortages can be met making use of pumped storage schemes which store surplus power to meet peak load demands. The pumped storage schemes also contribute secondary, seasonal power at no additional cost when rivers are flooded with excess water. India has already established nearly 4,800 MW pumped storage capacity with the"}, {"doc_id": 14816003, "score": 87.42852020263672, "title": "Hydroelectric power in India", "text": "hydro-electric power plants at Darjeeling and Shivanasamudram were established in 1898 and 1902, respectively. They were among the first in Asia and India has been a dominant player in global hydroelectric power development. India also imports surplus hydroelectric power from Bhutan. India's economically exploitable and viable hydroelectric potential is estimated to be 148,701 MW. An additional 6,780 MW from smaller hydro schemes (with capacities of less than 25 MW) is estimated as exploitable. 56 sites for pumped storage schemes with an aggregate installed capacity of 94,000 MW have also been identified. In central India, the hydroelectric power potential from the"}]} +{"question": "Who pitched the first no-hitter in orioles history?", "answers": ["The Baltimore Orioles are a Major League Baseball franchise based in Baltimore, Maryland. They play in the American League East division, and were previously known in earlier years as the “Milwaukee Brewers” and “St. Louis Browns”. The pitchers for the Orioles have thrown a total of ten no-hitters in franchise history. The first one was pitched by Earl Andrew Hamilton on August 30, 1912. After the team became the Baltimore Orioles, the first no-hitter pitched was by James Hoyt Wilhelm. The first no-hitter pitched at home was by Ernest Gerald Koob on May 5, 1917.", "Earl Hamilton threw the first no-hitter in Orioles franchise history on August 30, 1912, with the St. Louis Browns, which the Orioles were known as from 1902 to 1953. In the franchise's history, Hamilton also threw the first no-hitter on the road, while Ernie Koob threw the first no-hitter at home, and Hoyt Wilhelm threw the first no-hitter after the team became the Baltimore Orioles."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2167592, "score": 79.5997085571289, "title": "No-hitter", "text": "thrown by a combination of the starting and relief pitchers. The first such combined no-hitter occurred on June 23, 1917, when Ernie Shore of the Boston Red Sox relieved starter Babe Ruth, who had been ejected for arguing with the umpire after walking the first batter of the game. The runner was subsequently caught stealing and Shore retired the next 26 batters without allowing any baserunners. This game was long considered a perfect game for Shore, since he recorded 27 outs in succession; current rules classify it only as a combined no-hitter. Another major league combined no-hitter did not occur"}, {"doc_id": 2167601, "score": 78.98174285888672, "title": "No-hitter", "text": "game). There have been two postseason no-hitters in MLB history, one by a pitcher from each league. For the AL, on October 8, 1956, Don Larsen of the New York Yankees threw a perfect game in Game 5 of that year's World Series against the Brooklyn Dodgers. The feat had nearly been accomplished nine years earlier by the Yankees' Bill Bevens, who came within one out of a no-hitter (though not a perfect game) against the Brooklyn Dodgers in Game 4 of the 1947 World Series, only to lose the game on a pinch-hit double by Cookie Lavagetto. There have"}, {"doc_id": 2167581, "score": 78.3875961303711, "title": "No-hitter", "text": "of games without a no-hitter anywhere in the Major Leagues is 6,364, between Randy Johnson's perfect game on May 18, 2004, for the Arizona Diamondbacks, and Aníbal Sánchez's no-hitter on September 6, 2006, for the Florida Marlins. The previous record was a 4,015-game streak without a no-hitter from September 30, 1984, to September 19, 1986. The pitcher who holds the record for the most no-hitters is Nolan Ryan, who threw seven in his long career. His first two came exactly two months apart, while he was with the California Angels: the first on May 15, 1973, and the second on"}, {"doc_id": 2167603, "score": 77.9982681274414, "title": "No-hitter", "text": "on October 15, 1892 in his first major league game. Jones pitched only eight games in the big leagues, finishing with a career win/loss record of 2–4 and a career earned run average of 7.99. Ted Breitenstein pitched a no-hitter in his first Major League start on October 4, 1891, however, it was not his first Major League game. He later threw a second no-hitter on April 22, 1898. On May 6, 1953, Bobo Holloman pitched a no-hitter for the St. Louis Browns in his first major league start (also not his first major league game). This game would prove"}, {"doc_id": 2167584, "score": 77.91177368164062, "title": "No-hitter", "text": "Allie Reynolds (in 1951), Virgil Trucks (in 1952), Ryan (in 1973), and Max Scherzer (in 2015) are the only other major leaguers to throw two no-hitters in the same regular season. Jim Maloney also had two no-hitters under the previous rules in the 1965 season, both of them taken into extra innings. On the first one on June 14, he gave up a home run to Johnny Lewis to open the top of the 11th inning, turning 10 innings of no-hit ball into a 1–0 loss to the New York Mets. According to the rules interpretation of the time, this"}]} +{"question": "What was the owls name in mr rogers?", "answers": ["The Neighborhood of Make-Believe is the fictional kingdom inhabited by hand puppet characters on the children's television series Mister Rogers' Neighborhood. X the Owl, a puppet performed by Fred Rogers, lives in an old oak tree in the Neighborhood. Cousin Mary Owl, performed by Mary Rawson, and Cousin Stephen Owl, performed by Stephen Lee, are cousins of X the Owl on the show.", "The Neighborhood of Make-Believe is the fictional kingdom inhabited by hand puppet characters on the children's television series Mister Rogers' Neighborhood, which originally aired on PBS from 1968 to 2001, and its predecessor Mister Rogers, which ran from 1963 to 1966. The Owl performed by Fred Rogers was X the Owl. The Owl portrayed by Stephen Lee was Cousin Stephen Owl. The Owl portrayed by Mary Rawson was Cousin Mary Owl."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2778650, "score": 74.76951599121094, "title": "Boffin", "text": "described there as a \"very odd-looking old fellow indeed\". In the novel, Mr Boffin pursues a late-life education, employing Silas Wegg to teach him to read. The word also made a few other appearances in literature prior to World War II. J. R. R. Tolkien used Boffin as a surname for a hobbit family in \"The Hobbit\" (1937), and a Sergeant Boffin appears in \"Mr. Bliss\" (written around 1932). William Morris has a man called Boffin meet the newly arrived time traveller in his novel \"News from Nowhere\" (1890). During World War II, \"boffin\" was applied with some affection to"}, {"doc_id": 10786230, "score": 73.89400482177734, "title": "Yes, What?", "text": "full name is too difficult to remember. Mr Snootles first appears in episode 75 as a photographer attempting to take a snap of the class. His full name is Basil Cornelius Snootles. His unusual quavering voice leads to much mirth among the class. He re-appears in episodes 103 and 104 and is subsequently hired as the school caretaker. He is an avid bird lover and tries to give the boys a lesson on \"bird-life, its meaning and importance\" after being elevated to assistant school-master. He is prone to singing while he works which annoys Dr Pym. He continually pesters Dr"}, {"doc_id": 4978153, "score": 73.56973266601562, "title": "The Mysterious Mr Quin", "text": "other guests spell out the results of their table-turning as QUIN followed by LAIDELL. He reverses his view, and calls hostess Madge Keeley to resurrect his invitation to Laidell, another house party in the country. Arriving at Laidell, he learns that Madge is soon to announce her engagement. She quietly points out Roger Graham to him at dinner. David Keeley, a brilliant mathematician but socially quiet man affectionately called the invisible man, is Madge's father. Among the guests are Roger's mother Mrs Graham, Doris Coles and Mabelle and Gerard Annesley. Mabelle strikes Satterthwaite as \"The Bird with the Broken Wing\"."}, {"doc_id": 12505353, "score": 73.52268981933594, "title": "Mr. Sardonicus", "text": "castle, but he had no one to share them with. Marek renamed himself \"Sardonicus\" and hired speech experts to retrain him to speak. He conducted experiments on young women to find a cure for his condition, but had no success. He learned from his new wife, Maude, that Sir Robert was a great doctor specializing in paralysis, and he had hoped Sir Robert could restore his face. Sir Robert agrees to try, but he is unsuccessful. Sardonicus demands he try more experimental treatments. When Sir Robert refuses, Sardonicus threatens to mutilate Maude's face to match his own. Sir Robert sends"}, {"doc_id": 15448307, "score": 73.43692016601562, "title": "Mister Rogers' Neighborhood (season 29)", "text": "in the Museum-Go-Round, busily planning a surprise with Lady Elaine. Rogers reads the library book \"When the TV Broke\" before visiting the neighborhood library. Once there, he finds a title the librarian recommends. Before he reads, Rogers sits in on a kids' crafts group. In the Neighborhood of Make-Believe, King Friday insists that the royal HulaMouse must return to the Castle. Chuck Aber sees him first, and when he takes HulaMouse to the Castle, they learn King Friday is flying around the world in search of him. Rogers visits the studio of George Rhoads. He watches as Rhoads demonstrates one"}]} +{"question": "Who does jason sudeikis play on the cleveland show?", "answers": ["The Cleveland Show is an American adult animated sitcom created by Seth MacFarlane, Richard Appel, and Mike Henry for Fox. Jason Sudeikis plays Holt Richter, one of Cleveland's drinking buddies with a short stature, and Terry Kimple, one of Cleveland's longtime friends who now works with him at Waterman Cable. Sudeikis originally began as a recurring cast member, but starting with the episode \"Harder, Better, Faster, Browner\", he was promoted to a series regular.", "The Cleveland Show is an American adult animated sitcom created by Seth MacFarlane, Richard Appel, and Mike Henry for Fox. Serving as a spin-off of Family Guy, the series centered on the Browns and Tubbs, two dysfunctional families consisting of parents Cleveland Brown and Donna Tubbs and their children Cleveland Brown Jr., Roberta Tubbs, and Rallo Tubbs. Jason Sudeikis plays Holt Richter, one of Cleveland's drinking buddies with a short stature, and Terry Kimple, one of Cleveland's longtime friends who now works with him at Waterman Cable."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11723758, "score": 80.61444854736328, "title": "The Cleveland Show", "text": "Richardson drew inspiration from a character named Patrick that he had played on the NBC drama series \"ER\" who was mentally impaired and wore a football helmet. For Lester, Richardson stated in an interview that, being African American, he had \"run into a few rednecks in [his] time,\" and decided to simply perform a stereotypical redneck impression for the voice of Lester. Jason Sudeikis plays Holt Richter, one of Cleveland's drinking buddies with a short stature, and Terry Kimple, one of Cleveland's longtime friends who now works with him at Waterman Cable. Sudeikis originally began as a recurring cast member,"}, {"doc_id": 5251742, "score": 78.42864227294922, "title": "Jason Sudeikis", "text": "series, \"The Cleveland Show\" (2009-2013). He provided the voices for Holt Richter, Cleveland's wannabe hipster neighbor, and, Terry Kimple, Cleveland's hard-partying high school buddy, who now works with Cleveland at the cable company. After previously being credited as a recurring guest in season one, Sudeikis was bumped up to a series regular beginning in season two. In May 2010, Sudeikis joined the cast of the Seth Gordon comedy film, \"Horrible Bosses\" (2011), which also starred Jamie Foxx, Kevin Spacey, Jennifer Aniston, Colin Farrell, Charlie Day, and Jason Bateman. Sudeikis also played his first lead film role, alongside Owen Wilson, in"}, {"doc_id": 17622485, "score": 77.10836029052734, "title": "Scott Nevins", "text": "Scott Nevins Scott Nevins (born November 22, 1980) is an American radio and television personality, comedian, and celebrity interviewer who gained nationwide attention for the Bravo series \"The People's Couch\" and the truTv show \"\". Nevins was born in Flushing, New York to George and Barbara Nevins. Scott has appeared on several national television networks, including the Style Network, NBC, QTV, Fuse TV, TruTV, Bravo, Logo TV, and MNN TV. He featured on such televisions shows as \"\" and \"The People's Couch\". Scott took his solo tour, \"Celebutant: Don't You Know Who I Think I Am?\"to destinations such as Los"}, {"doc_id": 11723759, "score": 77.0428466796875, "title": "The Cleveland Show", "text": "but starting with the episode \"Harder, Better, Faster, Browner\", he was promoted to a series regular. Seth MacFarlane played Tim the Bear up until season 3 episode 10, which MacFarlane admits is a \"Steve Martin impression [...] a Wild and Crazy Guy impression\". Jess Harnell voices Tim from season 3 episode 11 onwards. Other voices include that of Arianna Huffington as Tim's wife Arianna the Bear, Nat Faxon as Tim and Arianna's son Raymond the Bear, Jamie Kennedy as Roberta's boyfriend Gabriel Friedman, a.k.a. \"Federline Jones\", Will Forte as Principal Wally, Frances Callier as Evelyn \"Cookie\" Brown, Craig Robinson as"}, {"doc_id": 14236860, "score": 76.68109130859375, "title": "Michael Sorrentino", "text": "Michael Sorrentino Michael Sorrentino (born July 4, 1982), also known as The Situation, is an American television personality. He appeared on the MTV reality show \"Jersey Shore\" in all six seasons from December 2009 through its final episode in December 2012. Sorrentino was a cast-member of \"Jersey Shore\" since its debut in 2009. Since appearing on that show, Sorrentino has been a guest on TV series including \"The Howard Stern Show\", \"The Tonight Show with Conan O'Brien\", \"The Jay Leno Show\", \"Lopez Tonight\", \"SportsNation\", \"Chelsea Lately\", \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", and \"Conan\". Sorrentino was a contestant on Season 11 of"}]} +{"question": "Release date of south park fractured but whole?", "answers": ["South Park: The Fractured but Whole is a 2017 role-playing video game developed by Ubisoft San Francisco and published by Ubisoft in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios. Based on the American adult animated television series South Park, it is the sequel to the 2014 video game South Park: The Stick of Truth. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 17, 2017. Later, a Nintendo Switch version was adapted by Ubisoft Pune and was released on April 24, 2018.", "South Park: The Fractured but Whole is a 2017 role-playing video game developed by Ubisoft San Francisco and published by Ubisoft in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios. Based on the American adult animated television series South Park, it is the sequel to the 2014 video game South Park: The Stick of Truth. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 17, 2017. A Nintendo Switch version, adapted by Ubisoft Pune, was released on April 24, 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18848566, "score": 79.31089782714844, "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "text": "but Whole\", was publicly revealed on June 15, 2015, at Ubisoft's press conference at the 2015 Electronic Entertainment Expo, and in June 2016 a release date of December 6 was set. In September that year, the game's release was postponed to early 2017. In February 2017, it was again postponed to between April 2017 and March 2018. In May 2017 it received its eventual release date of October 17. Discussing the delays, Higo said USF was unhappy with the game's quality and wanted more time to refine it. These refinements often led to story changes—sometimes for pacing or comedy purposes—which"}, {"doc_id": 18848540, "score": 77.5548324584961, "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "text": "were involved throughout the game's production; they wrote its script, consulted on the design, and voiced many of the characters. The show's composer Jamie Dunlap worked on the game's soundtrack alongside Ubisoft San Francisco, creating music that was heavily inspired by the scores of several superhero films. Like its predecessor, the release of \"The Fractured but Whole\" was subject to several delays. The game was initially set for release in December 2016 but it was postponed for nearly a year. It was released worldwide for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on October 17, 2017. The game received generally"}, {"doc_id": 18848579, "score": 76.71034240722656, "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "text": "Park\", but needed to make additional sounds for the game. USF had an area set aside for making fart sounds, stocked with plungers, a vuvuzela, and noise putty. Bonardi estimated they created more than 100 unique fart sounds for the game to reduce the repetitiveness of the sounds, which are used frequently in the game. They also mixed in other sounds, for instance the farts heard when the player and Kyle work together is mixed with the sound of a jet engine. \"The Fractured but Whole\" was released worldwide on October 17, 2017, for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox"}, {"doc_id": 18848586, "score": 74.12680053710938, "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "text": "challenge in Doctor Timothy's Danger Deck, the Freedom Pals' iPad-walled training room, where the player can engage in increasingly-difficult virtual combat scenarios in new locations. Success is rewarded with items and costumes usable in the main game. Two story-based DLC packs were developed for \"The Fractured but Whole\". The first, \"From Dusk till Casa Bonita\", was released on March 20, 2018. It requires the player to team up with the Coon and Mysterion to rescue Mysterion's sister from the Vamp Kids at the Casa Bonita restaurant. The DLC introduces the Netherborn class with four new abilities, and the goth Henrietta,"}, {"doc_id": 18848567, "score": 73.8550033569336, "title": "South Park: The Fractured but Whole", "text": "meant entire sections of the game and their assets needed to be reworked. Some missions were completely removed despite being far into development. Unlike more typical videogame prototyping, in which designers experiment with simple gameplay demos, USF relied more heavily on interactive storyboards of the script to gain a sense of the location and the narrative. Parker and Stone provided feedback and the designers would change the storyboard until it was considered to be perfect. \"The Fractured but Whole\" was officially released to manufacturing on September 22, 2017. Parker and Stone wrote the script in Movie Magic Screenwriter, complete with"}]} +{"question": "When was the greatest showman released in theaters?", "answers": ["The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical drama film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film held its premiere on December 8, 2017, aboard the RMS \"Queen Mary 2\", while it was docked in New York City. The film was then released in the United States on December 20, 2017.", "The 2017 musical drama The Greatest Showman was released to all US theaters on December 20, 2017, but the film had its premiere on December 8, 2017, when it was released in the theatre on the RMS Queen Mary 2, a transatlantic ocean liner, while it was docked in New York City. The film also had a limited IMAX release on February 2, 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18411194, "score": 78.34374237060547, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "The Greatest Showman The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film is inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions. Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016. The film premiered on December 8, 2017, aboard the RMS \"Queen Mary 2\". It was released in the United States on December 20, 2017, by 20th"}, {"doc_id": 18411219, "score": 76.360107421875, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "its own aesthetic hypocrisy. You've rarely seen a more straight-laced musical about the joys of letting your freak flag fly.\" The Greatest Showman The Greatest Showman is a 2017 American musical film directed by Michael Gracey in his directorial debut, written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon and starring Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson, and Zendaya. The film is inspired by the story of P. T. Barnum's creation of the Barnum & Bailey Circus and the lives of its star attractions. Principal photography began in New York City in November 2016. The film premiered on December 8,"}, {"doc_id": 18411218, "score": 74.6347427368164, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "as P.T. Barnum, spare no expense in production values, add a score by Oscar and Tony winners Benj Pasek and Justin Paul and still end up with the shrill blast of nothing that is \"The Greatest Showman\"? Ask first-time director Michael Gracey, who cut his teeth on commercials and music videos without ever mastering the crucial knack of building snippets of musical comedy and drama into a satisfying whole.\" Justin Chang of the \"Los Angeles Times\" wrote that the film's failures \"are rooted in something deeper: a dispiriting lack of faith in the audience's intelligence, and a dawning awareness of"}, {"doc_id": 18411206, "score": 74.61825561523438, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "copies, 186,000 downloads and 186,000 streaming. On November 16, 2018. 20th Century Fox released a cover album entitled \"The Greatest Showman: Reimagined\", featuring a variety of artists. \"The Greatest Showman\" held its premiere on December 8, 2017, aboard the RMS \"Queen Mary 2\", while it was docked in New York City. The film was then released in the United States on December 20, 2017. Like Disney's live-action \"Beauty and the Beast\", a sing-along version of the film was released in the United Kingdom on February 23, 2018. The film had a limited IMAX release on February 2. On June 28,"}, {"doc_id": 18411208, "score": 74.41563415527344, "title": "The Greatest Showman", "text": "United Kingdom, the film was released first on digital download on April 27, 2018, while Blu-ray, 4K Ultra HD and DVD copies went on sale on May 14. These versions include the sing-along version, two hours of behind-the-scenes footage and music machine jukebox features. \"The Greatest Showman\" spent 219 days in release, closing on July 26, 2018, having grossed $174.3million in the United States and Canada, and $260.7million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $435million, against a production budget of $84million. It is the third highest grossing musical ever in North America and globally, respectively, and \"Deadline Hollywood\""}]} +{"question": "Who sings it always feels like somebody's watching me?", "answers": ["\"Somebody's Watching Me\" is a song recorded by American singer Rockwell, released by the Motown label in 1984, as the lead single from his debut studio album of the same name. The unrelated song \"I Always Feel Like\" is the lead single released from TRU's fourth studio album, Tru 2 da Game.", "There were several songs including \"somebody's watching me,\" including a 1984 Motown song and a 1997 song incorporating parts of the Motown song. Kennedy William Gordy, better known by the stage name Rockwell, recorded the 1984 hit single \"Somebody's Watching Me,\" featuring guest vocals by Michael and Jermaine Jackson. TRU, an abbreviation of The Real Untouchables, a New Orleans hip-hop group, released a song in 1997 with the lyrics \"I always feel like somebody's watching me.\" In 1997, they released the single \"I Always Feel Like,\" which incorporated the melody and re-sung elements from the 1984 Rockwell song, with rapper and singer Mo B. Dick singing the hook from the original song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16023907, "score": 79.98321533203125, "title": "I Always Feel Like", "text": "reaching number 71 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. It was also a sizable rap hit, peaking at number 11 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Singles. I Always Feel Like \" I Always Feel Like\" is the lead single released from TRU's fourth studio album, \"Tru 2 da Game\". The song incorporated the melody and contained re-sung elements of Rockwell's 1984 hit, \"Somebody's Watching Me\", with Mo B. Dick singing the hook from the original song. Mo B. Dick also produced the song, along with fellow Beats By the Pound members KLC and Craig B. Master P, Silkk the Shocker and"}, {"doc_id": 16023906, "score": 78.45481872558594, "title": "I Always Feel Like", "text": "I Always Feel Like \" I Always Feel Like\" is the lead single released from TRU's fourth studio album, \"Tru 2 da Game\". The song incorporated the melody and contained re-sung elements of Rockwell's 1984 hit, \"Somebody's Watching Me\", with Mo B. Dick singing the hook from the original song. Mo B. Dick also produced the song, along with fellow Beats By the Pound members KLC and Craig B. Master P, Silkk the Shocker and Mia X performed the song. Released less than a month before \"Tru 2 da Game\", \"I Always Feel Like\" became the group's most successful single,"}, {"doc_id": 4649000, "score": 78.44234466552734, "title": "Somebody's Watching Me", "text": "on the Swiss Hitparade, reaching No. 4. The mix was made on the 20th anniversary of the initial hit by DJ BoBo in November 1992. In 2006, Dutch dance group Beatfreakz recorded a pseudo-cover of the song which sampled the chorus but omitted the verses. This version was a Top 10 hit in Belgium, Finland, Ireland, New Zealand and the United Kingdom. Somebody's Watching Me \"Somebody's Watching Me\" is a song recorded by American singer Rockwell, released by the Motown label on January 14, 1984, as the lead single from his debut studio album of the same name. Rockwell's debut"}, {"doc_id": 4648994, "score": 78.06820678710938, "title": "Somebody's Watching Me", "text": "Somebody's Watching Me \"Somebody's Watching Me\" is a song recorded by American singer Rockwell, released by the Motown label on January 14, 1984, as the lead single from his debut studio album of the same name. Rockwell's debut single release, the song features guest vocals by brothers Michael Jackson (in the chorus) and Jermaine Jackson (additional backing vocals). \"Somebody's Watching Me\" became a major commercial success internationally, topping the charts in Belgium, France and Spain. The song reached No. 6 in the United Kingdom, Rockwell's only Top 40 hit there. The song reached the Top 5 in Canada, Germany, the"}, {"doc_id": 19835210, "score": 77.64280700683594, "title": "Always There (Side Effect song)", "text": "Always There (Side Effect song) \"Always There\" is a 1975 song by Ronnie Laws and William Jeffery from Laws' album \"Pressure Sensitive\". After producer Wayne Henderson of The Crusaders enlisted lyricist Paul B Allen III to create a vocal version of the tune, officially making Allen a co-writer, it was re-recorded in 1976 by R&B group Side Effect for their third album, What You Need. It was a minor hit reaching the top 5 on the US Dance chart, however it was a larger hit for Incognito & Jocelyn Brown in 1991 whose version reached no. 5 in the UK."}]} +{"question": "Average life expectancy for a west highland terrier?", "answers": ["The West Highland White Terrier, commonly known as the Westie, is a breed of dog from Scotland with a distinctive white harsh coat with a somewhat soft white undercoat. The average life expectancy according to Wikipedia's assessment is 12 to 17 years. The American breed club puts the lifespan of the Westie at 12 to 16 years. A club survey puts the average lifespan at 11.4 years. Veterinary clinic data from the UK show a typical lifespan of 10.5 to 15 years. The French Kennel Club database gives 8 to 16 years, with a median of 13 years. ", "The West Highland White Terrier, commonly known as the Westie, is a breed of dog from Scotland with a distinctive white harsh coat with a somewhat soft white undercoat. The American breed club puts the lifespan of the Westie at 12 to 16 years. A club survey puts the average lifespan at 11.4 years. Veterinary clinic data from the UK show a typical lifespan of 10.5 to 15 years. The French Kennel Club database gives 8 to 16 years, with a median of 13 years. According to Wikipedia's overall assessment, the life expectancy is 12 to 17 years."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2667045, "score": 83.66535949707031, "title": "West Highland White Terrier", "text": "terrier prey drive, it tends to be highly interested in toys, especially chasing balls. It does retain the instincts of an earth-dog, including inquisitive and investigative traits, as well as natural instincts to both bark and dig holes. It is ranked 47th in Stanley Coren's \"The Intelligence of Dogs\". The American breed club puts the lifespan of the Westie at 12 to 16 years. A club survey puts the average lifespan at 11.4 years. Veterinary clinic data from the UK show a typical lifespan of 10.5 to 15 years. The French Kennel Club database gives 8 to 16 years, with"}, {"doc_id": 2667041, "score": 79.16541290283203, "title": "West Highland White Terrier", "text": "jaw\" which causes an overgrowth of bone in the jaw of the dog. It can also be prone to skin disorders, with a breed-specific condition called hyperplastic dermatosis occurring. They are a very energetic and boisterous breed, needing regular exercise of around 1 hour per day. Commonly, Westies have bright, deep-set, almond-shaped eyes that are dark in colour. Their ears are pointed and erect. Members of the breed typically weigh between , and the average height is between at the withers. The body should be shorter than the height of the dog at the shoulder. They also have a deep"}, {"doc_id": 2667061, "score": 78.56111907958984, "title": "West Highland White Terrier", "text": "Westie is the third-most popular breed of terrier in the UK, with 5,361 puppies registered with the Kennel Club. However, this is a decrease in numbers since 2001, when it was the most popular terrier breed, with 11,019 new dogs registered. The breed's position in the United States is more stable with it remaining in the top third of all breeds since around 1960. It was ranked 30th-most popular in 2001, based on registrations with the American Kennel Club, which has varied around the 30s in the decade since, with it ranked 34th in 2010. West Highland White Terrier The"}, {"doc_id": 5664511, "score": 78.35620880126953, "title": "Manchester Terrier", "text": "of the same breed. According to the Kennel Club's Purebred Health Survey, carried out in 2004, the Manchester Terrier has a median lifespan of around 12 years 10 months. Slightly more than 31 per cent of the animals whose deaths were reported in the survey died of old age. There are some recognised health problems in the breed associated with inheritable genetic mutations. Glaucoma is a fairly common genetic condition in several breeds of terrier, including the Manchester Terrier. Secondary glaucoma, also known as lens luxation, is caused by excessive pressure within the eyeball forcing the lens of the eye"}, {"doc_id": 1495732, "score": 78.03834533691406, "title": "Airedale Terrier", "text": "bit, thus, an active, strong, heroic, compactly graceful and clever dog was evolved – the earliest true form of the Airedale. He is swift, formidable, graceful, big of brain, an ideal chum and guard. ...To his master he is an adoring pal. To marauders he is a destructive lightning bolt.\" Airedale Terriers in UK, USA, and Canadian surveys had a median lifespan of about 11.5 years, which is similar to other breeds of their size. In a 2004 UK Kennel Club survey, the most common causes of death were cancer (39.5%), old age (14%), urologic (9%), and cardiac (7%). In"}]} +{"question": "What is the name of the stadium where the carolina panthers play?", "answers": ["The Carolina Panthers are a professional American football team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Panthers compete in the National Football League (NFL), as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) South division. The team has been headquartered at Bank of America Stadium in Uptown Charlotte; the stadium also serves as the team's home field since 1996. During their first season, the Panthers played at Memorial Stadium in Clemson, South Carolina, while the Uptown Charlotte stadium was still under construction.", "The Carolina Panthers have had more than one stadium. Bank of America Stadium in Charlotte, North Carolina, is the stadium for the Panthers and where they usually play and have played since 1996. Bank of America Stadium is also the stadium for the Charlotte MLS team. The Panthers played their first season and played through 1995 at Memorial Stadium in Clemson, South Carolina."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 79919, "score": 80.58489990234375, "title": "Carolina Panthers", "text": "Carolina Panthers The Carolina Panthers are a professional American football team based in Charlotte, North Carolina. The Panthers compete in the National Football League (NFL), as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) South division. The team is headquartered in Bank of America Stadium in uptown Charlotte; also the team's home field. They are one of the few NFL teams to own the stadium they play in, which is legally registered as Panthers Stadium, LLC. The Panthers are supported throughout the Carolinas; although the team has played its home games in Charlotte since 1996, it played home"}, {"doc_id": 79946, "score": 80.51262664794922, "title": "Carolina Panthers", "text": "Clemson, South Carolina, as their facility in uptown Charlotte was still under construction. Ericsson Stadium, called Bank of America Stadium since 2004, opened in the summer of 1996. Bank of America Stadium is owned entirely by the Panthers, making them one of the few teams in the NFL to own the facility they play in. The stadium was specially designed by HOK Sports Facilities Group for football and also serves as the headquarters and administrative offices of the Panthers. On some days the stadium offers public tours for a fee. Private tours for groups are offered for a fee seven"}, {"doc_id": 79948, "score": 80.37773132324219, "title": "Carolina Panthers", "text": "had his jersey number (#51) retired by the Panthers . The Panthers have three open-air fields next to Bank of America Stadium where they currently hold their practices; during the 1995 season, when the team played their home games in South Carolina, the team held their practices at Winthrop University in Rock Hill, South Carolina. Because the practice fields, along with the stadium, are located in uptown Charlotte, the fields are directly visible from skyscrapers as well as from a four-story condominium located across the street. According to Mike Cranston, a running joke said that the Panthers' division rivals had"}, {"doc_id": 79963, "score": 79.04341125488281, "title": "Carolina Panthers", "text": "Panther fans for their high-energy, colorful announcing style. The Panthers have developed heated rivalries with the three fellow members of the NFC South (the Atlanta Falcons, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and New Orleans Saints). The team's fiercest rivals are the Falcons and Buccaneers. The Falcons are a natural geographic rival for the Panthers, as Atlanta is only 230 miles (370 kilometers) south on I-85. The two teams have played each other twice a year since the Panthers' inception, and games between the two teams feature large contingents of Panthers fans at Atlanta's Mercedes-Benz Stadium and large contingents of Falcons fans at"}, {"doc_id": 79952, "score": 79.03652954101562, "title": "Carolina Panthers", "text": "each of which has a different tailgating style. Some have fried chicken, pork, or Carolina-style barbecue, while others have live bands and televisions. Pickup football games in the parking lots are common, but fans tend to \"behave themselves\", in part due to blue laws that prevent the sale of alcohol before noon on Sundays. The Carolina Panthers have sold out all home games since December 2002, and their home attendance has ranked in the NFL's top ten since 2006. Sir Purr, an anthropomorphic black cat who wears a jersey numbered '00', has been the Panthers' mascot since their first season."}]} +{"question": "In day of the locust where is tod hackett originally from?", "answers": ["The Day of the Locust is a 1939 novel by American author Nathanael West set in Hollywood, California. In 1975, it was adapted into a film by the same name. Both the novel and the film follow a young artist from the Yale School of Fine Arts named Tod Hackett, who has been hired by a Hollywood studio to do scene design and painting. ", "\"The Day of the Locust\" is a 1939 novel by American author Nathanael West set in Hollywood, California. The novel follows a young artist from the Yale School of Fine Arts named Tod Hackett, who has been hired by a Hollywood studio to do scene design and painting. Similarly, in the 1975 film \"The Day of the Locust\", aspiring artist and recent Yale graduate Tod Hackett arrives in 1930s Hollywood to work as a painter at a major film studio. The film screenplay by Waldo Salt is based on the 1939 novel of the same title."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2217956, "score": 74.91635131835938, "title": "The Day of the Locust", "text": "maturity as a writer.\" Gehman calls the novel \"episodic in structure, but panoramic in form.\" West's characters are intentionally shallow, stereotyped, and \"derive from all the B-grade genre films of the period\" (Simon, 523). They are what Light calls \"grotesques\". Tod Hackett's first name is a derivative of the German word for death, and his last name refers to a common epithet for Hollywood screenwriters and artists, who were pejoratively called \"hacks.\" In the first chapter of the novel, the narrative voice announces: \"Yes, despite his appearance, Tod was really a very complicated young man with a whole set of"}, {"doc_id": 2217957, "score": 73.22916412353516, "title": "The Day of the Locust", "text": "personalities, one inside the other like a nest of Chinese boxes.\" Tod Hackett is the novel's protagonist. He moves from the east coast to Hollywood, California in search of inspiration for his next painting. The novel is set in the 1930s during the Great Depression. Most of the characters exist at the fringes of the Hollywood film industry, but Hollywood is merely the backdrop for Tod Hackett's revelation. Tod is employed by a Hollywood studio \"to learn set and costume designing.\" During his spare time, Tod sketches scenes he observes on large production sets and studio back lots. The novel"}, {"doc_id": 6005381, "score": 72.35363006591797, "title": "Hackett (surname)", "text": "Hackett (surname) Hackett (alternately Hacker, Haket, Hackert, Halkett, Ó hAicéad etc.) is an English surname of Norman origin, Hacket being a Norman personal name, and is found today throughout English speaking countries. In the early seventeenth century, members of the Hacketts migrated to the New World, first settling in Canada, Barbados and Virginia. According to the 1990 U.S. Census, there were 17,409 Hacketts in the United States making it the 1,689th most common name in the U.S. It is also quite common in England (particularly in the West Midlands region) with 8,740 Hacketts making it the 904th most common surname."}, {"doc_id": 6940391, "score": 71.44085693359375, "title": "J. T. Edson", "text": "\"guest stars\" in his works and often used the relatives/descendants of his characters to create spin-off series. He backs the existence of these guest stars with frequent references to \"fictionist-genealogist\" Philip José Farmer's Wold Newton family. His first hero, Ole Devil, is the maternal uncle of his Civil War & Floating Outfit hero, Dusty Fog. Fog in turn is the first cousin of gunfighter John Wesley Hardin—supposedly Ole Devil's paternal nephew. Lon Ysabel's cousin is \"Bad Bill\" Longley. Alvin Fog was Dusty's grandson; Rockabye County hero Bradford Counter was Mark Counter's great-grandson, and Bunduki was Bradford Counter's cousin and another"}, {"doc_id": 10910006, "score": 71.18016815185547, "title": "Elliott O'Donnell", "text": "his fourth child the Rev. Henry O'Donnell travelled to Abyssinia while awaiting preferment to a new parish. Here he was said to have been attacked by a gang and robbed and murdered. Elliott O'Donnell claimed descent from Irish chieftains of ancient times, including Niall of the Nine Hostages (the King Arthur of Irish folklore) After originally intending to take his entry exams at Sandhurst with a view to joining the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC), he later became a ghost hunter, but first he travelled in United States, working on a range in Oregon and becoming a policeman during the Chicago"}]} +{"question": "When did the song can't touch this come out?", "answers": ["\"U Can't Touch This\" is a song co-written, produced and performed by MC Hammer from his album Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em, released on January 13, 1990. It is considered to be his signature song. The version by Los Colorados, a Ukrainian band formed in 2006, was released on June 5, 2012.", "\"U Can't Touch This\" is a song co-written, produced and performed by MC Hammer from his 1990 album Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em. It was released on January 13, 1990. Los Colorados, a Ukrainian band formed in 2006 in Ternopil, released a version of \"Can't Touch This\" on June 5, 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5222963, "score": 75.90628814697266, "title": "U Can't Touch This", "text": "James as a songwriter, effectively granting James millions of dollars in royalties. The song was first performed publicly on a late 1989 episode of \"The Arsenio Hall Show.\" Because the song was not initially released as a single, listeners had to purchase the album, which as a result, went on to sell more than 18 million copies, gaining multi-platinum certifications from the RIAA, as well as in other countries. Directed by Rupert Wainwright, a music video was produced to promote the single, showing Hammer doing some of his signature dances, such as \"The Running Man\" and the \"Hammer Dance\". In"}, {"doc_id": 5222960, "score": 75.58427429199219, "title": "U Can't Touch This", "text": "U Can't Touch This \"U Can't Touch This\" is a song co-written, produced and performed by MC Hammer from his 1990 album \"Please Hammer, Don't Hurt 'Em\". The track is considered to be Hammer's signature song and is his most successful single. Along with Hammer, Rick James shares songwriting credits with Alonzo Miller because the song samples the prominent opening riff of \"Super Freak\". The song has been used or referenced in multiple television shows, films, commercials and other forms of media. It has also received numerous awards and recognitions. The song is notable as the winner of the Best"}, {"doc_id": 7404280, "score": 74.98477172851562, "title": "Please Don't Touch!", "text": "Can I?\" is slow song with Havens on vocals. The members of Genesis were a fan of Havens, and the singer agreed to open for them for their series of concerts at Earls Court, London in 1977. Hackett invited him to dinner at his home, during which he wanted Havens to feature on a song of his. Side two consists of a suite of songs which flow into each other. It begins with \"Hoping Love Will Last\" with American singer Randy Crawford on vocals. It has a heavy R&B/soul influence but with some classical style guitar parts as well as"}, {"doc_id": 5222961, "score": 74.29090118408203, "title": "U Can't Touch This", "text": "R&B Song and a Best Rap Solo Performance and the first rap song to be nominated for Record of the Year at the 33rd Annual Grammy Awards in 1991 as well as the Best Rap Video and Best Dance Video at the 1990 MTV Video Music Awards. It peaked at No. 1 in the \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks and on the charts in several countries. The song samples the prominent opening riff of the Rick James song \"Super Freak\", which is repeated throughout the recording. The lyrics describe Hammer as having \"toured around the world, from London to"}, {"doc_id": 7404271, "score": 74.2274398803711, "title": "Please Don't Touch!", "text": "Please Don't Touch! Please Don't Touch! is the second studio album by English guitarist and songwriter Steve Hackett. It was released in April 1978 on Charisma Records, and it is his first album released after leaving the progressive rock band Genesis in 1977. Hackett had released \"Voyage of the Acolyte\" (1975) during his time in Genesis. For his next solo release he recorded in the United States album and hired various guest artists, including singers Randy Crawford, Richie Havens, and Steve Walsh, drummers Phil Ehart, Tom Fowler, and Chester Thompson, with Van der Graaf Generator violinist Graham Smith. Following its"}]} +{"question": "Who does the french footballer mbappe play for?", "answers": ["Kylian Mbappé Lottin is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Paris Saint-Germain and the France national team. Considered one of the best players in the world, he is known for his finishing, dribbling, and speed. In the 2015 and 2016 seasons, he played for Association Sportive de Monaco Football Club SA, commonly referred to as AS Monaco.", "Kylian Mbappé Lottin is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Paris Saint-Germain and the France national team. Considered one of the best players in the world, he is known for his finishing, dribbling, and speed. Mbappé began his senior career with Ligue 1 club Monaco, making his professional debut in 2015 at age 16. On 31 August 2017, Paris Saint-Germain announced the signing of Mbappé from Monaco on loan, which was made permanent in 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19193465, "score": 88.28384399414062, "title": "Kylian Mbappé", "text": "Kylian Mbappé Kylian Mbappé Lottin (; born 20 December 1998) is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Paris Saint-Germain and the France national team. He is considered the world's most expensive player from a transfer value perspective by the CIES. Mbappé came into prominence at an early age, starring for the youth academy at Bondy before gaining a move to Monaco, where he made his professional debut in 2015, aged 16. Mbappé then quickly established himself as a regular goalscorer for the first team in the 2016–17 season, as he helped the club"}, {"doc_id": 19193490, "score": 85.94381713867188, "title": "Kylian Mbappé", "text": "meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron and FIFA president Gianni Infantino at the Élysée Palace in Paris that focused on a sports development project in Africa. Mbappé stated that the development of African sport is important to him due to his parents' African origins. \"As of match played 20 November 2018. France score listed first, score column indicates score after each Mbappé goal.\" Monaco Paris Saint-Germain France U19 France Individual Kylian Mbappé Kylian Mbappé Lottin (; born 20 December 1998) is a French professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Paris Saint-Germain and the France national"}, {"doc_id": 19193481, "score": 84.59770965576172, "title": "Kylian Mbappé", "text": "on for Dimitri Payet in the 78th minute of a 3–1 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification away win. In doing so, he became the second youngest player (only behind Maryan Wisnieski) to ever feature for France at 18 years, three months and five days old. On 31 August 2017, Mbappé scored his first senior international goal in a 2018 World Cup qualification match against the Netherlands. He scored twice against Russia in a friendly in March 2018. On 17 May 2018, Mbappé was called up to the France squad for the 2018 World Cup in Russia. On 21 June 2018,"}, {"doc_id": 9056926, "score": 84.40448760986328, "title": "Bacary Sagna", "text": "Bacary Sagna Bacary Sagna (); born 14 February 1983) is a French professional footballer. He has mainly played in the Premier League, and also for the France national team. His former manager at Arsenal, Arsène Wenger, once described him as the best right back in the Premier League. In addition to him regularly featuring as a wing-back, Sagna played as a centre back for Arsenal on several occasions. He began his career at Auxerre, before transferring to Arsenal for £7 million in 2007. In 2014, shortly after winning the FA Cup, his first trophy at the club, he made a"}, {"doc_id": 17485372, "score": 84.20880126953125, "title": "Corentin Tolisso", "text": "Corentin Tolisso Corentin Tolisso (born 3 August 1994) is a French professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for German club Bayern Munich and the France national team. A graduate of the Lyon academy, he made his professional debut for the club in 2013 and played 160 matches and scored 29 goals. He joined Bayern Munich for €41.5 million in the summer of 2017, a record for a transfer to a German club. Tolisso represented France at various youth levels before making his senior debut in 2017. He was part of their squad that won the 2018 FIFA World"}]} +{"question": "Who was the first singing brothers in the hall of fame?", "answers": ["The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, established in 1983 and located in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, is dedicated to recording the history of some of the best-known and most influential musicians, bands, producers, and others that have in some major way influenced the music industry, particularly in the area of rock and roll. The Everly Brothers were among the first 10 artists inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1986. In 2001, The Louvin Brothers were inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.", "The first singing brothers in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame were The Everly Brothers, inducted in 1986. The first singing brothers in the Country Music Hall of Fame were the Louvin Brothers, the Everly Brothers, and the Delmore Brothers, who were all inducted in 2001."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17224541, "score": 70.68238067626953, "title": "The Swon Brothers", "text": "The Swon Brothers The Swon Brothers are an American country music duo from Muskogee, Oklahoma, consisting of Zach Swon (born February 21, 1985) and Colton Swon (born August 17, 1988). In 2013, they finished in third place on the fourth season of NBC's \"The Voice\". They were the first duo to make it from the Top 12 live shows to the season finale. On November 1, 2013, the Swon Brothers signed a record deal with Arista which is part of the Sony group. They released their first official single, \"Later On\", the following month. On October 14, 2014, the Swon"}, {"doc_id": 1427015, "score": 70.66709899902344, "title": "The Isley Brothers", "text": "The Isley Brothers The Isley Brothers () are an American musical group originally from Cincinnati, Ohio, that started as a vocal trio consisting of brothers O'Kelly Isley Jr., Rudolph Isley and Ronald Isley. The group has been cited as having enjoyed one of the \"longest, most influential, and most diverse careers in the pantheon of popular music\". Alongside a fourth brother, Vernon, the group performed gospel music until Vernon's death a few years after its formation. After moving to the New York City area in the late 1950s, the group had modest chart successes during their early years, first coming"}, {"doc_id": 12982703, "score": 70.45104217529297, "title": "Hager Twins", "text": "Hager Twins The Hager Twins, also known as the Hager Brothers and The Hagers, were a duo of American country music singers and comedians who first gained fame on the TV series \"Hee Haw\". They were identical twin brothers Jim (August 30, 1941—May 1, 2008) and Jon Hager (August 30, 1941—January 9, 2009). The brothers were born August 30, 1941 in Chicago, Illinois http://imdb.com/name/nm0353502, Retrieved on 2008/01/17. and adopted by Jack and Frances Hager, a Methodist minister and a schoolteacher. The Hager brothers first sang in the church choir. As teenagers they sang on a Saturday morning"}, {"doc_id": 3279022, "score": 70.37291717529297, "title": "The Clancy Brothers", "text": "first stop was at the Clancy household, where she recorded several members of the family, including the Clancys' mother, sisters Peg and Joan, and nineteen-year-old Liam Clancy. Hamilton asked Liam and recently returned Bobby Clancy to join her on a trek through Ireland to locate and record source singers. One of those source singers was Sarah Makem who had been recorded by Jean Ritchie in 1952 on a similar search for authentic Irish folk songs. Her son Tommy Makem, then twenty-two, and the young Liam Clancy instantly became friends. Said Liam, \"Our interests were so similar: girls, theater and music."}, {"doc_id": 16161268, "score": 69.8912124633789, "title": "Dillon Brothers", "text": "Dillon Brothers The Dillon Brothers were a popular American comedic Vaudeville act from the late 1880s into the early 1900s, composed of brothers Harry (1866? - 1916) and John Dillon. Harry and John Dillon were the sons of Mary Fitzgerald and Michael Dillon of Cortland, New York, and had six other brothers and two sisters. Leaving home at age 15, Harry made his theater debut on the minstrel circuit, joining Duprez & Benedict's Minstrels for a year in 1882. He was then joined by his brother John and began to perform sketch comedy and comedic songs. Their hits included \"Do,"}]} +{"question": "When did george mason go to the final four?", "answers": ["The 2005–2006 George Mason Patriots men's basketball team represented George Mason University in the 2005–06 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The team achieved several milestones, including a team-record 23 regular season wins, and earned an at-large bid to that year's NCAA Tournament. In the NCAA Tournament, the Patriots reached the Final Four, becoming the first team from the Colonial Athletic Association to accomplish that feat.", "George Mason went to the Final Four in 2006 during the 2005–06 NCAA Division I men's basketball season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11811075, "score": 77.94807434082031, "title": "History of George Mason basketball", "text": "2011) and the NIT tournament (National Invitation tournament) three times (1986, 2002 and 2004). The basketball team is best known for its 2006 NCAA Final Four appearance where Mason beat North Carolina, Connecticut, Michigan State, and Wichita State. The Patriots lost to eventual champion Florida in the Final Four. After the Patriots run in the 2005–2006 season, and their successful finish in the 2007–2008 season, George Mason Head Coach Jim Larranaga was offered to leave Mason for a 5-year, $4.25 million offer from Providence College. Coach Larranaga announced his decision in April 2008 by declining the offer from Providence, and"}, {"doc_id": 7450490, "score": 75.50736999511719, "title": "George Mason Patriots", "text": "has played at the Patriot Center since 1985 and played the prior years in the PE Building on the west side of the Fairfax Campus. The men's basketball team has made the NCAA tournament six times (1989, 1999, 2001, 2006, 2008, and 2011) and the NIT tournament four times (1986, 2002, 2004 and 2009). The Patriot basketball team is most famous for its 2006 NCAA run to the Final Four. GMU beat perennial powers UNC, Connecticut, and Michigan State, as well as a highly ranked Wichita State team, before losing to eventual National Champion Florida in the Final Four. The"}, {"doc_id": 11811078, "score": 74.9472885131836, "title": "History of George Mason basketball", "text": "Four game. While the Patriots were nominated for their virtuoso performance, the man who helped conduct the orchestra was also nominated for an ESPY as George Mason head men's basketball coach Jim Larranaga was nominated in the \"Best Coach/Manager\" category. After the 2005–2006 season Head coach Jim Larranaga was named Virginia Coach of the Year on June 26, 2006. George Mason was one of only three teams since 1982 without a tournament win in its school history to still enter the final four. Georgia did it in 1983, and Virginia did it in 1981. During the 2005–2006 season the final"}, {"doc_id": 11811077, "score": 74.54707336425781, "title": "History of George Mason basketball", "text": "downing three highly favored opponents. The run to the Final Four, which ESPN says is \"considered by most the greatest in NCAA Tournament history\", culminated with the Patriots beating top-seeded Connecticut 86–84 in overtime on March 26 to advance to the school, and the CAA conference's first-ever Final Four. George Mason also defeated Michigan State, North Carolina, and Wichita State in the NCAA Tournament while defeating the University of Connecticut in the Elite 8 to earn a trip to the Final Four in Indianapolis. George Mason would later fall to the eventual National Champion, University of Florida, in the Final"}, {"doc_id": 11811074, "score": 73.86045837402344, "title": "History of George Mason basketball", "text": "remains the key sport at the University. The men's basketball team has played at the Patriot Center since 1985, and in prior years played at the PE Building on the west side of the Fairfax Campus. George Mason has sent 3 players to the NBA since 1979. Those being Rob Rose, Ricky Wilson, and Jason Miskiri. George Mason has had numerous basketball players pursue post-college basketball careers overseas over the years, with many George Mason basketball alums still currently continuing their basketball careers overseas. Men's The Patriots have advanced to the NCAA tournament six times (1989, 1999, 2001, 2006,2008, and"}]} +{"question": "Greenland is the largest island in the world in which continent it is situated?", "answers": ["Greenland is the world's largest island, located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. It is an autonomous territory within the Kingdom of Denmark. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe (specifically Norway and Denmark, the colonial powers, as well as the nearby island of Iceland) for more than a millennium. ", "Greenland is the world's largest island, located between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago, and it is physiographically a part of the continent of North America. Politically and culturally Greenland is associated with Europe, specifically Norway and Denmark, the colonial powers, as well as the island of Iceland, for more than a millennium, beginning in 986. The majority of its residents are Inuit, whose ancestors migrated from Alaska through Northern Canada, gradually settling across the island by the 13th century."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 155186, "score": 84.15089416503906, "title": "Greenland", "text": "Greenland Greenland (, ; , ) is an autonomous constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe (specifically Norway and Denmark, the colonial powers, as well as the nearby island of Iceland) for more than a millennium. The majority of its residents are Inuit, whose ancestors began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century, gradually settling across the island. Greenland is the world's largest island. Australia and Antarctica"}, {"doc_id": 155216, "score": 83.56520080566406, "title": "Greenland", "text": "of its natural resources, the grant will gradually be diminished. This is generally considered to be a step toward eventual full independence from Denmark. Greenlandic was declared the sole official language of Greenland at the historic ceremony. Greenland is the world's largest non-continental island and the third largest country in North America. It is between latitudes 59° and 83°N, and longitudes 11° and 74°W. The Atlantic Ocean borders Greenland's southeast; the Greenland Sea is to the east; the Arctic Ocean is to the north; and Baffin Bay is to the west. The nearest countries are Canada, to the west and"}, {"doc_id": 155217, "score": 83.4993896484375, "title": "Greenland", "text": "southwest across Baffin Bay, and Iceland, east of Greenland in the Atlantic Ocean. Greenland also contains the world's largest national park, and it is the largest dependent territory by area in the world, as well as the fourth largest country subdivision in the world, after Sakha Republic in Russia, Australia's state of Western Australia, and Russia's Krasnoyarsk Krai, and the largest in North America. The average daily temperature of Nuuk, Greenland varies over the seasons from . The total area of Greenland is (including other offshore minor islands), of which the Greenland ice sheet covers (81%) and has a volume"}, {"doc_id": 155268, "score": 83.12660217285156, "title": "Geography of Greenland", "text": "is number three with ca. 5,000 inhabitants. See Cartographic expeditions to Greenland Geography of Greenland Greenland is located between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada and northwest of Iceland. The territory comprises the island of Greenland–the largest island in the world–and more than a hundred other smaller islands (see ). As an island, Greenland has no land boundaries and 44,087 km of coastline. A sparse population is confined to small settlements along certain sectors of the coast. Greenland possesses the world's second largest ice sheet. Greenland sits atop the Greenland plate, a subplate of the"}, {"doc_id": 155257, "score": 82.97389221191406, "title": "Geography of Greenland", "text": "Geography of Greenland Greenland is located between the Arctic Ocean and the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Canada and northwest of Iceland. The territory comprises the island of Greenland–the largest island in the world–and more than a hundred other smaller islands (see ). As an island, Greenland has no land boundaries and 44,087 km of coastline. A sparse population is confined to small settlements along certain sectors of the coast. Greenland possesses the world's second largest ice sheet. Greenland sits atop the Greenland plate, a subplate of the North American plate. The Greenland craton is made up of some of"}]} +{"question": "What is the meaning of nat in networking?", "answers": ["Network address translation, or NAT, is a method of remapping one IP address space into another by modifying network address information in the IP header of packets while they are in transit across a traffic routing device. The technique was originally used to avoid the need to assign a new address to every host when a network was moved, or when the upstream Internet service provider was replaced, but could not route the networks address space.", "In networking, the full form of NAT is network address translation, and in relation to function, NAT is remapping one IP address space into another. This is done by modifying network address information in the IP header of packets while they are in transit across a traffic routing device."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5627541, "score": 87.34072875976562, "title": "NAT traversal", "text": "based on this security model are Realm-Specific IP (RSIP) and middlebox communications (MIDCOM). The following NAT traversal techniques are available: The recent proliferation of symmetric NATs has reduced NAT traversal success rates in many practical situations, such as for mobile and public WiFi connections. Hole punching techniques, such as STUN and ICE, fail in traversing symmetric NATs without the help of a relay server, as is practiced in TURN. Techniques that traverse symmetric NATs by attempting to predict the next port to be opened by each NAT device were discovered in 2003 by Yutaka Takeda at Panasonic Communications Research Laboratory"}, {"doc_id": 196331, "score": 87.05675506591797, "title": "IP address", "text": "the NAT device maps TCP or UDP port numbers on the side of the larger, public network to individual private addresses on the masqueraded network. In residential networks, NAT functions are usually implemented in a residential gateway. In this scenario, the computers connected to the router have private IP addresses and the router has a public address on its external interface to communicate on the Internet. The internal computers appear to share one public IP address. Computer operating systems provide various diagnostic tools to examine their network interface and address configuration. Windows provides the command-line interface tools ipconfig and netsh"}, {"doc_id": 11469782, "score": 86.11296081542969, "title": "TCP hole punching", "text": "TCP hole punching TCP NAT traversal and TCP hole punching (sometimes NAT punch-through) occurs when two hosts behind a network address translation (NAT) are trying to connect to each other with outbound TCP connections. Such a scenario is particularly important in the case of peer-to-peer communications, such as Voice-over-IP (VoIP), file sharing, teleconferencing, chat systems and similar applications. TCP hole punching is a commonly used NAT traversal technique for establishing a TCP connection between two peers behind a NAT device in an Internet computer network. \"NAT traversal\" is a general term for techniques that establish and maintain TCP/IP network and/or"}, {"doc_id": 3665062, "score": 85.968017578125, "title": "STUN", "text": "STUN Session Traversal Utilities for NAT (STUN) is a standardized set of methods, including a network protocol, for traversal of network address translator (NAT) gateways in applications of real-time voice, video, messaging, and other interactive communications. STUN is a tool used by other protocols, such as Interactive Connectivity Establishment (ICE), the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), or WebRTC. It provides a tool for hosts to discover the presence of a network address translator, and to discover the mapped, usually public, Internet Protocol (IP) address and port number that the NAT has allocated for the application's User Datagram Protocol (UDP) flows to"}, {"doc_id": 14419776, "score": 85.35070037841797, "title": "Ident protocol", "text": "Ident protocol The Ident Protocol (Identification Protocol, Ident), specified in RFC 1413, is an Internet protocol that helps identify the user of a particular TCP connection. One popular daemon program for providing the ident service is identd. The Ident Protocol is designed to work as a server daemon, on a user's computer, where it receives requests to a specified TCP port, generally 113. In the query, a client specifies a pair of TCP ports (a local and a remote port), encoded as ASCII decimals and separated by a comma (,). The server then sends a response that identifies the username"}]} +{"question": "How many books are in stephen king's dark tower?", "answers": ["The Dark Tower is a series of eight books and one short story written by American author Stephen King that incorporate themes from multiple genres, including dark fantasy, science fantasy, horror, and Western. It describes a \"gunslinger\" and his quest toward a tower, the nature of which is both physical and metaphorical. The series, and its use of the Dark Tower, expands upon Stephen King's multiverse and in doing so, links together many of his other novels.", "There are nine books in Stephen King's series The Dark Tower, including eight main story books and one short story book. 1982's novel The Gunslinger was the first volume in the series. The Dark Tower: The Wind Through the Keyhole is the eighth novel in the series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3387822, "score": 82.66978454589844, "title": "The Dark Tower (series)", "text": "The Dark Tower (series) The Dark Tower is a series of eight books written by American author Stephen King that incorporates themes from multiple genres, including dark fantasy, science fantasy, horror, and Western. It describes a \"gunslinger\" and his quest toward a tower, the nature of which is both physical and metaphorical. The series, and its use of the Dark Tower, expands upon Stephen King's multiverse and in doing so, links together many of his other novels. In addition to the eight novels of the series proper that comprise 4,250 pages, many of King's other books relate to the story,"}, {"doc_id": 3387847, "score": 81.39067077636719, "title": "The Dark Tower (series)", "text": "codas and bad takes. The series has become a linchpin that ties together much of King's body of work. The worlds of \"The Dark Tower\" are in part composed of locations, characters, events and other various elements from many of King's novels and short stories. Some of the books that are tied to this series, or that this series references, are \"It\", \"The Stand\", \"Salem's Lot\", \"Insomnia\", \"Hearts in Atlantis\", \"The Eyes of the Dragon\", \"The Shining\" and \"Cell\". The Dark Tower (series) The Dark Tower is a series of eight books written by American author Stephen King that incorporates"}, {"doc_id": 3387828, "score": 79.76284790039062, "title": "The Dark Tower (series)", "text": "by fate/destiny). This term originated in Egyptian mythology and storytelling, and has figured in several other novels and screenplays since 1976. The term also appears in King's short story, \"Low Men in Yellow Coats\", in which Ted describes its meaning to Bobby. While the series was declared finished with the publication of the seventh volume in 2004, King described in an interview in March 2009 an idea for a new short story he'd recently had: \"And then I thought, 'Well, why don't I find three more like this and do a book that would be almost like modern fairy tales?'"}, {"doc_id": 3387829, "score": 79.00991821289062, "title": "The Dark Tower (series)", "text": "Then this thing started to add on bits and pieces so I guess it will be a novel.\" According to King, the idea was a new \"Dark Tower\" novel. King said, regarding \"The Dark Tower\", \"It's not really done yet. Those seven books are really sections of one long über-novel.\" Stephen King confirmed this during his TimesTalk event at The Times Center in New York City on November 10, 2009, and the next day King's official site posted that King would begin working on this novel in about eight months, with a tentative title being \"The Wind Through the Keyhole\"."}, {"doc_id": 3387835, "score": 78.64817810058594, "title": "The Dark Tower (series)", "text": "series, \"\", began publication on March 5, 2008. A hardcover volume containing all five issues was released on October 15, 2008. The third arc, \"\", began publication on September 10, 2008. A hardcover volume containing all 6 issues was released on April 21, 2009. Following the completion of the third arc a one-shot issue titled \"\" was released April 8, 2009. The story focuses on the history of the villainous wizard Marten Broadcloak. The fourth arc, \"\", began publication on May 13, 2009. A hardcover volume containing all 6 issues, as well as the Sorcerer One-Shot was released on February"}]} +{"question": "What has the hottest temperature been on earth?", "answers": ["The highest temperature recorded on Earth has been measured in three major ways: air, ground, and via satellite observation. The former of the three is used as the standard measurement due to persistent issues with unreliable ground and satellite readings. The current official highest registered air temperature on Earth is 56.7 °C (134.1 °F), recorded on 10 July 1913 at Furnace Creek Ranch, in Death Valley in the United States. If this record were to be decertified, then the holder would be a tie at 54.0 °C (129.2 °F), recorded both at Furnace Creek, and in Kuwait. While there is no highest confirmed ground temperature, a reading of 93.9 °C (201.0 °F) was allegedly recorded in Furnace Creek Ranch on 15 July 1972. The hottest recorded satellite temperature on earth is 66.8 °C (152.2 °F).", "The highest temperature recorded on Earth has been measured in three major ways: air, ground, and via satellite observation. The current official highest registered air temperature on Earth is 56.7 °C (134.1 °F), recorded on 10 July 1913 at Furnace Creek Ranch, in Death Valley in the United States. If the current record were to be decertified then the holder would be a tie at 54.0 °C (129.2 °F), recorded both at Furnace Creek, and in Kuwait. The highest recorded temperature taken by a satellite is 66.8 °C (152.2 °F), which was measured in the Flaming Mountains of China in 2008. While there is no highest confirmed ground temperature, a reading of 93.9 °C (201.0 °F) was allegedly recorded in Furnace Creek Ranch on 15 July 1972."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 684347, "score": 81.33851623535156, "title": "Verkhoyansk", "text": "Verkhoyansk Verkhoyansk (; , \"Verkhoyanskay\") is a town in Verkhoyansky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the Yana River near the Arctic Circle, from Batagay, the administrative center of the district, and north of Yakutsk, the capital of the republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 1,311. The town holds the Guinness world record for the greatest temperature range on Earth: . Cossacks founded an ostrog in 1638, southwest of the modern town. The ostrog's name \"Verkhoyansky\", roughly translating from Russian as \"the town on the Upper Yana\", derived from its geographical location on the upper"}, {"doc_id": 18973431, "score": 80.87467956542969, "title": "Highest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "(201 °F) was allegedly recorded in Furnace Creek Ranch on July 15, 1972. Temperature measurements via satellite also tend to capture occurrence of higher records but, due to complications involving satellite's altitude loss (a side effect of atmospheric friction), these measurements are often considered less reliable than ground-positioned thermometers. The highest recorded temperature taken by a satellite is , which was measured in the Flaming Mountains of China in 2008. Other satellite measurements of ground temperature taken between 2003 and 2009, taken with the MODIS infrared spectroradiometer on the Aqua satellite, found a maximum temperature of 70.7 °C (159.3 °F),"}, {"doc_id": 1938039, "score": 80.39160919189453, "title": "Lowest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "Wild reported that a temperature of was noted in Verkhoyansk. A later measurement at the same place in February 1892 was reported as . Soviet researchers later announced a recording of in February 1933 at Oymyakon, about to the south-east of Verkhoyansk; this measurement was reported by Soviet texts through the 1940s as a record low, with the previous measurement from Verkhoyansk retroactively adjusted to . The next reliable measurement was made during the 1957 season at the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station in Antarctica, yielding on May 11 and on September 17. A subsequent measurement of , on August 24,"}, {"doc_id": 18973430, "score": 80.07058715820312, "title": "Highest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "for the highest official temperature on Earth was , registered on September 13, 1922 in ‘Aziziya, Libya. In January 2012, the WMO decertified the 1922 record, citing persuasive evidence that it was a faulty reading recorded in error by an inexperienced observer. Temperatures measured directly on the ground may exceed air temperatures by 30 to 50 °C. The theoretical maximum possible ground surface temperature has been estimated to be between 90 and 100 °C (between 194 and 212 °F) for dry, darkish soils of low thermal conductivity. While there is no highest confirmed ground temperature, a reading of 93.9 °C"}, {"doc_id": 1938040, "score": 79.93907165527344, "title": "Lowest temperature recorded on Earth", "text": "1960, held the record until a temperature of was measured at the Soviet Vostok Station, on the Antarctic Plateau, on July 21, 1983. This remains the record for a directly recorded temperature. In 1904 Dutch scientist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes created a special lab in Leiden with the aim of producing liquid helium. In 1908 he managed to lower the temperature to less than −269 °C (-452.2 F, 4 K), which is less than four degrees above absolute zero. Only in this exceptionally cold state will helium liquefy, the boiling point of helium being at −268.94 °C (-452.092 F). Kamerlingh Onnes"}]} +{"question": "Who got the most rebounds in one game?", "answers": ["In basketball, a rebound, sometimes colloquially referred to as a board, is a statistic awarded to a player who retrieves the ball after a missed field goal or free throw. Wilton Norman Chamberlain is known for getting the most rebounds in one game, averaging at least 30 points and 20 rebounds per game in a season, which he accomplished seven times. As a team, the Golden State Warriors are known for achieving the most rebounds in one game.", "In the NBA, Wilt Chamberlain had the most rebounds in one game, and the team that got the most rebounds in one game was the Philadelphia Warriors. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3589879, "score": 75.1156005859375, "title": "George Yardley", "text": "sclerosis, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease, at the age of 75. George Yardley George Harry Yardley III (November 3, 1928 – August 13, 2004) was an American basketball player. He was the first player in NBA history to score 2,000 points in one season, breaking the 1,932-point record held by George Mikan. Yardley was enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1996. A two-time All-American at Stanford University, Yardley was a member of Phi Kappa Psi fraternity, and earned the nickname \"Yardbird\" due to the chores he was required to complete by his fraternity brothers. The"}, {"doc_id": 3589874, "score": 74.2038803100586, "title": "George Yardley", "text": "George Yardley George Harry Yardley III (November 3, 1928 – August 13, 2004) was an American basketball player. He was the first player in NBA history to score 2,000 points in one season, breaking the 1,932-point record held by George Mikan. Yardley was enshrined in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1996. A two-time All-American at Stanford University, Yardley was a member of Phi Kappa Psi fraternity, and earned the nickname \"Yardbird\" due to the chores he was required to complete by his fraternity brothers. The nickname was later shortened to \"Bird\". After his three-year career at Stanford,"}, {"doc_id": 16401404, "score": 73.54199981689453, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "set in the 1961-62 season. Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA"}, {"doc_id": 16401403, "score": 73.46199035644531, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA in one season with 3,882,"}, {"doc_id": 9708647, "score": 73.13644409179688, "title": "Wilt Chamberlain's 100-point game", "text": "his team's points, compared to Bryant scoring 66 percent of the Lakers' 122 points. Bryant afterwards said Chamberlain's record was \"unthinkable ... It's pretty exhausting to think about it.\" David Thompson broke Chamberlain's record for points in a quarter by scoring 32 in the first quarter of his 73-point game. Adrian Dantley tied the record of 28 free throws made in a regular season game on January 4, 1984, but through the 2010–11 season, all of Chamberlain's other records set that day still stand. Twenty years after the Warriors and Knicks combined for 316 points, the San Antonio Spurs defeated"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time army went to a bowl game?", "answers": ["The Army Black Knights football team, previously known as the Army Cadets, represents the United States Military Academy in college football. Army is a Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) member of the NCAA. The last time they went to a bowl game was during the 2017 Armed Forces Bowl on December 23, 2017, at Amon G. Carter Stadium on the campus of Texas Christian University in Fort Worth, Texas. Before this, they played in the 2016 Heart of Dallas Bowl at the Cotton Bowl in Dallas, Texas, on December 27, 2016, defeating North Texas 38–31. 6 years earlier, they played in the 2010 Armed Forces Bowl at Gerald J. Ford Stadium on the campus of Southern Methodist University (SMU) in the Dallas enclave of University Park, Texas. The event took place on Thursday, December 30, 2010.", "Army has played in nine bowl games. As of 2017, Army last went to a bowl game on December 23, 2017, the last time they attended a bowl game in 2017. As of 2016, Army last went to a bowl game on December 27, 2016, the last time they attended a bowl game in 2016. However, as of 2015, Army hadn't gone to a bowl game since December 30, 2010, the last time they attended a bowl game in 2010."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9465145, "score": 73.05735778808594, "title": "U.S. Army All-American Bowl", "text": "broadcast partner NBC, and more than 40,000 in attendance every year. After the 2018 game, the U.S. Army ended its title sponsorship of the event. The event is now called the \"All American Bowl\". The U.S. Army All-American Bowl was first played on December 30, 2000, in Highlander Stadium in Dallas, Texas. Since 2002, however, the game has been played in San Antonio. Notable alumni include: Andrew Luck, Jamaal Charles, Patrick Peterson, Adrian Peterson, Odell Beckham Jr., Eric Berry, Tim Tebow, Joe Thomas, Tyron Smith, Robert Quinn, C.J. Mosley and DeMarco Murray. Thirty-six U.S. Army All-Americans were selected in the"}, {"doc_id": 8999851, "score": 72.9862289428711, "title": "Army Black Knights football", "text": "the 1940s, several papers called the football team \"the Black Knights of the Hudson.\" From then on, \"Cadets\" and \"Black Knights\" were used interchangeably until 1999, when the team was officially nicknamed the Black Knights. Between the 1998 and 2004 seasons, Army's football program was a member of Conference USA, but starting with the 2005 season Army reverted to its former independent status. Army competes with Navy and Air Force for the Commander-in-Chief's Trophy. Army has won five national championships from NCAA-designated major selectors. Army claims the 1944, 1945, and 1946 titles. Army has played in seven bowl games. They"}, {"doc_id": 8999846, "score": 72.5249252319336, "title": "Army Black Knights football", "text": "Army Black Knights football The Army Black Knights football team, previously known as the Army Cadets, represents the United States Military Academy in college football. Army is currently a Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) member of the NCAA. The Black Knights currently play home games in Michie Stadium with a capacity of 38,000 at West Point, New York. The Black Knights are coached by Jeff Monken who is in his 5th season as head coach. Army is a three-time national champion, winning the title from 1944-1946. With the exception of seven seasons (1998–2004) where the team was a member"}, {"doc_id": 8999853, "score": 72.09368133544922, "title": "Army Black Knights football", "text": "This series is one of the oldest and traditional rivalries in the NCAA. They first met in 1890, and have played each other annually since 1930. The games are generally played at a neutral site. Navy leads the series 60–52–7 through the 2018 season. Notre Dame is a rivalry which some feel has fallen into obscurity. In much of the early 20th century, Army and Notre Dame were considered football powerhouses, and met 34 times between 1913 and 1947. Though the rivalry has slowed down, they last met in 2016. Many media members considered the 1946 contest to be the"}, {"doc_id": 11907513, "score": 71.97208404541016, "title": "Military Bowl", "text": "Forest representing the ACC. Along with its ACC tie-in, the bowl signed an agreement with Army to play in the 2009 edition of the game, however Army did not finish its season bowl eligible. Additionally, the ACC did not have enough eligible teams and Conference USA (C-USA) could not provide a team, so organizers chose Mid-American Conference (MAC) team Temple to fill one spot and Pac-10 Conference team UCLA to fill the other spot. For the 2010 through 2013 games, the bowl reached agreement for an ACC team to face a C-USA team (2010), Navy (2011), Army (2012), and a"}]} +{"question": "When do you buy a rosca de reyes?", "answers": ["The roscón de reyes is celebrated in Spain and other Hispanic countries, such as Mexico. Recipes vary from country to country and between cultures but tend to be similar. The sweet bread-based ring-shaped dessert is usually bought or baked during the Epiphany, or in Mexico City, \"Día de Reyes\", commemorating the arrival of the Magi to confirm Jesus as son of God. The night of January 5 into the morning of January 6 is known as \"Noche de Reyes\", or the Night of Kings, and children leave their shoes by the door, along with grass and water for the camel, horse and elephant.", "The roscón de reyes is celebrated in Spain and other Hispanic countries, such as Mexico. A rosca de reyes is traditionally eaten on January 6, during the celebration of the \"Kings' Day\", which commemorates the arrival of the three Magi or Wise Men. In Western Christian tradition, Epiphany (also known as \"Three King's Day\") celebrates the visit of the Magi to the Christ Child."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11096662, "score": 77.92195892333984, "title": "Rosca de reyes", "text": "Rosca de reyes Although the name indicates that it should be round, the \" generally has an oval shape due to the need to make cakes larger than across for larger parties. Recipes vary from country to country. For decoration, figs, quinces, cherries or dried and candied fruits are used. It is traditionally eaten on January 6, during the celebration of the \" (literally \"Kings' Day\"), which commemorates the arrival of the three Magi or Wise Men. In most of Spain, Spanish America, and sometimes, Hispanic communities in the United States, this is the day when children traditionally get presents,"}, {"doc_id": 11096665, "score": 77.81729125976562, "title": "Rosca de reyes", "text": "with their King Cake, a rich yeasted bread decorated with colored sugar and eaten throughout Carnival season which begins on Epiphany and ends on Mardi Gras. Rosca de reyes Although the name indicates that it should be round, the \" generally has an oval shape due to the need to make cakes larger than across for larger parties. Recipes vary from country to country. For decoration, figs, quinces, cherries or dried and candied fruits are used. It is traditionally eaten on January 6, during the celebration of the \" (literally \"Kings' Day\"), which commemorates the arrival of the three Magi"}, {"doc_id": 11096664, "score": 77.3718032836914, "title": "Rosca de reyes", "text": "next year's ' or Epiphany party. In Galicia and Argentina, there is a similar tradition of eating the ' on January 6, although no figurine is included. A similar version of the pastry with whole eggs baked on top is served on Easter as '. In some places, the \" is replaced by , also baked with trinkets inside. In northern France, a similar pastry known as a \" (made with puff pastry and almond cream) is eaten on Epiphany, and in the US, the formerly French and Spanish city of New Orleans continues this tradition later into the year"}, {"doc_id": 11096663, "score": 77.33682250976562, "title": "Rosca de reyes", "text": "which are attributed to the Three Wise Men (and not Santa Claus or Father Christmas). In Spain before children go to bed, they leave a dish filled with biscuits and a few glasses of water for the three wise men and the camels they ride on. In Spain, ' bought in pastry shops have a small figure hidden inside, either of a baby Jesus or little toys for children, as well as the more traditional dry fava bean. Whoever finds the figure is crowned \"king\" or \"queen\" of the celebration, whereas whoever finds the bean has to pay for the"}, {"doc_id": 13991430, "score": 76.06034851074219, "title": "Rosca", "text": "kingcake colored with candy fruit. Raisins, milk, anise, cinnamon, vanilla, and colorful candy fruit are used depending on the recipe. At least one plastic miniature figurine of the baby Jesus can be hidden inside the cake. The person who finds it is seen as the lucky winner of the prize (whatever that might be). In many traditions, the person who finds a plastic baby first must host a dinner party, and anyone who finds another plastic baby must bring a dish. The dinner party is hosted on 2 February, which is called \"Dia de la Virgen de la Cadelaria\" (\"Day"}]} +{"question": "When was the last person executed in canada?", "answers": ["The last time a person was publicly executed in Canada was on December 7, 1869. And the last time a person was executed in Canada 12:02 am on December 11, 1962.", "In Canada, the last public execution was in 1862, while the last execution was in 1962. The last person publicly executed in Canada, Nicholas Melady Jr., was executed by hanging on December 7, 1869. The last two people executed in Canada, Ronald Turpin and Arthur Lucas, were executed by hanging at 12:02 am on December 11, 1962."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13334744, "score": 82.15724182128906, "title": "Murder of Tori Stafford", "text": "quickly dismissed the same day. In October 2018, McClintic was controversially moved to the Okimaw Ohci Healing Lodge in Saskatchewan, run by the Correctional Service of Canada. She was granted the move as an Aboriginal, but whether she is actually Aboriginal has not been confirmed and has been disputed by a family member. The lodge, a minimum/medium-security prison is unfenced, but monitored 24 hours a day with video cameras. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau faced increased scrutiny for acknowledging he did not have the right to return McClintic to a maximum security prison, since that falls with commissioner of Correctional Services."}, {"doc_id": 3400649, "score": 81.3896255493164, "title": "Capital punishment in Canada", "text": "last two people executed in Canada were Ronald Turpin, 29, and Arthur Lucas, 54, convicted for separate murders, at 12:02 am on December 11, 1962, at the Don Jail in Toronto. The last woman to be hanged in Canada was Marguerite Pitre on January 9, 1953, for her part in the Albert Guay affair. The last person sentenced to death was Mario Gauthier on May 14, 1976, for the murder of a prison guard in Quebec. He was reprieved as capital punishment was abolished for all common crimes on July 14 the same year. During the First World War, 25"}, {"doc_id": 16410436, "score": 80.64456939697266, "title": "Overturned convictions in Canada", "text": "murder at his first trial in 1986, but convicted and sentenced to life imprisonment at his second trial after the Crown appealed. Improvements in DNA testing led to a test in 1995 which excluded Morin as the murderer, after which Morin's appeal of his conviction was allowed (i.e., the conviction was reversed), and a directed verdict of acquittal entered in the appeal. Willie Nepoose was convicted in 1987 for the 1986 murder of Rose Marie Desjarlais. In 1992 the conviction was overturned when it was discovered one of the witnesses had perjured herself, the police had not disclosed some evidence,"}, {"doc_id": 16410438, "score": 80.54740142822266, "title": "Overturned convictions in Canada", "text": "his defence lawyer in his original trial. Thomas Sophonow was tried three times in the 1981 murder of doughnut-shop clerk Barbara Stoppel. Sophonow spent four years imprisoned but was acquitted by the Manitoba Court of Appeal in 1985. Steven Truscott, at the time 14, was convicted in 1959 for the rape and murder of 12-year-old Lynne Harper. Truscott was initially sentenced to death, but this was later commuted to life imprisonment. He continued to maintain his innocence until 2007, when his conviction was declared a miscarriage of justice and he was formally acquitted of the crime. On July 7, 2008,"}, {"doc_id": 16410441, "score": 80.36299133300781, "title": "Overturned convictions in Canada", "text": "dismissed a further appeal in 1998. Attempts were made to clear his name based on available DNA technology, but the tissue could not be located by Smith, who was given the evidence by the pathologist who did the autopsy, until 2005, 11 years after the trial, when the missing tissue samples turned up in Smith’s office. William Mullins-Johnson was released on bail in 2005, pending review of his case. On July 16, 2007, a report by three expert pathologists (written unbeknownst to the lawyers working on his behalf) determined there was no evidence that the girl was sexually assaulted, and"}]} +{"question": "How many seasons of marco polo will there be?", "answers": ["The 2014, American drama streaming television series, Marco Polo has 2 seasons. The Doctor Who series Marco Polo from 1964, had 1 season. And the 1982 American-Italian television miniseries, Marco Polo had 1 season. ", "There have been several Marco Polo series. Netflix's 2014 Marco Polo streaming TV series had 2 seasons before Netflix canceled it. NBC's 1982 TV miniseries Marco Polo had 1 season. The 1964 series entitled Marco Polo, the fourth serial of the British TV series Doctor Who, also had 1 season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16597351, "score": 75.08233642578125, "title": "Marco Polo (TV series)", "text": "10-episode season, for approximately $90 million, making it one of the most expensive TV shows in the world, second to Game of Thrones. The project was officially announced at Netflix in January 2014. Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg serve as executive producers and directed the pilot and second episodes, \"The Wayfarer\" and \"The Wolf and the Deer\", respectively. The series was filmed in Kazakhstan, Italy, and at Pinewood Studios in Malaysia, not to mention at outdoor locations in Malaysia, particularly tropical wilderness, as well as Slovakia and Hungary. Kazakhstan doubled as the steppes of Mongolia, Malaysia was the base of"}, {"doc_id": 16597354, "score": 73.23826599121094, "title": "Marco Polo (TV series)", "text": "music by Mongolian bands Altan Urag and Batzorig Vaanchig of \"Asia's Got Talent\", who cameoed as a singer. Daniele Luppi composed the main theme, whilst Peter Nashel and Eric V. Hachikian are composers of the original score. The first season of \"Marco Polo\" was met with negative reviews from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, the first season holds a rating of 24%, based on 33 reviews, with a rating average of 4.7/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"An all-around disappointment, \"Marco Polo\" is less entertaining than a round of the game that shares its name.\" On Metacritic, the show's first season"}, {"doc_id": 16597350, "score": 71.40919494628906, "title": "Marco Polo (TV series)", "text": "On December 12, 2016, Netflix announced they had canceled \"Marco Polo\" after two seasons. Sources told \"The Hollywood Reporter\" that the series' two seasons resulted in a $200 million loss for Netflix, and the decision to cancel the series was jointly taken by Netflix and The Weinstein Company. + Luthi portrays Ling Ling in season 1, Chew in season 2. The series was originally developed at Starz, which had picked up the series in January 2012. After attempts to film in China failed, the project was released back to The Weinstein Company. Netflix then picked up the series for a"}, {"doc_id": 16597355, "score": 71.0986557006836, "title": "Marco Polo (TV series)", "text": "has a score of 48 out of 100 based on 21 reviews by critics, indicating \"mixed reviews\". In his review for \"Entertainment Weekly\", Jeff Jensen gave the first season a \"B−\" rating, calling the premise \"stale\", but added \"Somewhere in the middle of episode 2, though, \"Marco Polo\" becomes surprisingly watchable. The filmmaking becomes bolder.\" Writing for \"People\", Tom Gliatto praised the series, calling it \"...a fun, body-flinging, old-fashioned epic\". \"USA Today\" reviewer Robert Bianco gave the series 1 stars out of 4, saying, \"Clearly what Netflix hopes you'll see a [sic] big-bucks, prestige entertainment along the lines of that"}, {"doc_id": 16597349, "score": 70.74351501464844, "title": "Marco Polo (TV series)", "text": "Marco Polo (TV series) Marco Polo is an American drama web television series inspired by Marco Polo's early years in the court of Kublai Khan, the Khagan of the Mongol Empire and the founder of the Yuan dynasty (1271–1368). The show premiered on Netflix on December 12, 2014. The series was written and created by John Fusco and stars Lorenzo Richelmy in the title role with Benedict Wong as Kublai Khan. The series is produced by The Weinstein Company. On January 7, 2015, \"Marco Polo\" was renewed by Netflix for a 10-episode second season, which premiered on July 1, 2016."}]} +{"question": "Who played big daddy in cat on a hot tin roof?", "answers": ["There has been multiple productions of Cat on a Hot Tin Roof. In the 1958 movie version and in the original Broadway cast, Big Daddy was played by Burl Ives. In the 1984 version, the character was played by Rip Torn. ", "Burl Ives plays Big Daddy in both the original Broadway cast of Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, as well as the 1958 movie version. The 1984 version of the film was played by Elmore Rual Torn Jr, otherwise known as Rip Torn. Both the movies were adaptations from Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, a three-act play written by Tennessee Williams; an adaptation of his 1952 short story \"Three Players of a Summer Game\", he wrote the play between 1953 and 1955."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6400927, "score": 78.71945190429688, "title": "George Grizzard", "text": "Tony Randall. Grizzard appeared as Big Daddy in \"Cat on a Hot Tin Roof\" at the Kennedy Center in 2004. Grizzard's last film appearance was in Clint Eastwood's \"Flags of Our Fathers\". He was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 2002. Grizzard died in Manhattan of complications from lung cancer. According to his \"New York Times\" obituary, his only survivor was his long-time companion William Tynan. Grizzard had kept his sexuality private during his life. George Grizzard George Cooper Grizzard, Jr. (April 1, 1928 – October 2, 2007) was an American Emmy Award- and Tony Award-winning actor"}, {"doc_id": 6745458, "score": 78.45207977294922, "title": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film)", "text": "youthful athlete. Unexpectedly, he falls and breaks his leg, leaving him dependent on a crutch. Brick, along with his wife, Maggie \"the Cat\" (Elizabeth Taylor), are seen the next day visiting his family's estate in eastern Mississippi, there to celebrate Big Daddy's (Burl Ives) 65th birthday. Depressed, Brick has spent the last few years drinking, while resisting the affections of his wife, who taunts him about the inheritance of Big Daddy's wealth. This has resulted in an obviously tempestuous marriage—there are speculations as to why Maggie does not yet have a child while Brick's brother Gooper (Jack Carson) and his"}, {"doc_id": 6745459, "score": 77.90707397460938, "title": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film)", "text": "wife Mae (Madeleine Sherwood) have a whole pack of children. Big Daddy and Big Mama (Judith Anderson) arrive home from the hospital via their private airplane and are greeted by Gooper and his wife—and all their kids—along with Maggie. Despite the efforts of Mae, Gooper and their kids to draw his attention to them, Big Daddy has eyes only for Maggie. The news is that Big Daddy is not dying from cancer. However, the doctor later meets privately with first Gooper and then Brick where he divulges that it is a deception. Big Daddy has inoperable cancer and will likely"}, {"doc_id": 923067, "score": 77.56385803222656, "title": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof", "text": "Ives as Big Daddy, Mildred Dunnock as Big Mama, Pat Hingle as Gooper, and Madeleine Sherwood as Mae. Bel Geddes was the only cast member nominated for a Tony Award, and Kazan was nominated for Best Director of a Play. Both Ives and Sherwood would reprise their roles in the 1958 film version. The cast also featured the southern blues duo Brownie McGhee and Sonny Terry and had as Gazzara's understudy the young Cliff Robertson. When Gazzara left the play, Jack Lord replaced him. Others from the original Broadway production included R.G. Armstrong as Doctor Baugh, Fred Stewart as Reverend"}, {"doc_id": 6745457, "score": 76.02433776855469, "title": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film)", "text": "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof (1958 film) Cat on a Hot Tin Roof is a 1958 American drama film directed by Richard Brooks. It is based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning play of the same name by Tennessee Williams and adapted by Richard Brooks and James Poe. One of the top-ten box office hits of 1958, the film stars Elizabeth Taylor, Paul Newman, and Burl Ives. Late one night, a drunken Brick Pollitt (Paul Newman) is out trying to recapture his glory days of high school sports by leaping hurdles on a track field, dreaming about his moments as a"}]} +{"question": "Where is the stern of a boat located?", "answers": ["The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. According to the original definition, it is located at the aft port section of the ship.", "The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. The stern lies opposite the bow, the foremost part of a ship. Originally, the term only referred to the aft port section of the ship, but eventually came to refer to the entire back of a vessel."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11935502, "score": 80.87631225585938, "title": "Stern", "text": "Stern The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. The stern lies opposite of the bow, the foremost part of a ship. Originally, the term only referred to the aft port section of the ship, but eventually came to refer to the entire back of a vessel. The stern end of a ship is indicated with a white navigation light at night. Sterns on European and American wooden sailing ships began with two principal forms: the"}, {"doc_id": 5250422, "score": 79.55277252197266, "title": "Bow (ship)", "text": "Bow (ship) The bow is the forward part of the hull of a ship or boat, the point that is usually most forward when the vessel is underway. Both of the adjectives \"fore\" and \"forward\" mean towards the bow. The other end of the boat is the stern. From Middle Dutch \"boech\" or Old Norse \"bógr\" (shoulder). The bow is designed to reduce the resistance of the hull cutting through water and should be tall enough to prevent water from easily washing over the top of it. On slower ships like tankers, a fuller bow shape is used to maximise"}, {"doc_id": 13447472, "score": 79.3177490234375, "title": "Bow (rowing)", "text": "Bow (rowing) In rowing, the \"bow\" or sometimes \"bows\" of a boat is the forward part of the hull, the point that is most forward when the vessel is underway. The other end of the boat is called the stern. The rower closest to the bow of the boat is also known as \"bow\". When the boat has more than one rower, the rower closest to the bow of the boat is known as \"bow\". In coxless boats, bow is usually the person who keeps an eye on the water behind himself or herself to avoid accidents. The rower at"}, {"doc_id": 12184301, "score": 78.48209381103516, "title": "Stem (ship)", "text": "the stem. Stem (ship) The stem is the most forward part of a boat or ship's bow and is an extension of the keel itself. It is often found on wooden boats or ships, but not exclusively. The stem is the curved edge stretching from the keel below, up to the gunwale of the boat. It is part of the physical structure of a wooden boat or ship that gives it strength at the critical section of the structure, bringing together the port and starboard side planks of the hull. There are two styles of stems: plumb and raked. When"}, {"doc_id": 11935516, "score": 78.42987060546875, "title": "Stern", "text": "the water and widens as you go upwards. This is famous on many 19th century tea clippers and the ill-fated RMS \"Titanic\". A bustle stern refers to any kind of stern (transom, elliptical, etc.) that has a large \"bustle\" or blister at the waterline below the stern to prevent the stern from \"squatting\" when getting underway. It only appears in sailboats, never in power-driven craft. Stern The stern is the back or aft-most part of a ship or boat, technically defined as the area built up over the sternpost, extending upwards from the counter rail to the taffrail. The stern"}]} +{"question": "When did india win the cricket world cup?", "answers": ["The Indian cricket team has won the world cup twice, in 1983 and in 2011. ", "The Indian cricket team are two times World Champions.In addition to winning the 1983 Cricket World Cup, they triumphed over Sri Lanka in the 2011 Cricket World Cup on home soil. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7537366, "score": 79.93336486816406, "title": "India at the Cricket World Cup", "text": "India at the Cricket World Cup The Indian cricket team are two times World Champions. In addition to winning the 1983 Cricket World Cup, they triumphed over Sri Lanka in the 2011 Cricket World Cup on home soil. They were also runners-up at the 2003 Cricket World Cup, and semifinalists thrice (1987, 1996 and 2015). They came last in the Super Six stage in the 1999 Cricket World Cup and have been knocked out 4 times in the Group stage (1975, 1979, 1992 and 2007). India's historical win-loss record at the cricket world cup is 46-27, with 1 match being"}, {"doc_id": 7537497, "score": 79.03787231445312, "title": "India at the Cricket World Cup", "text": "wickets respectively. Skipper and wicketkeeper Dhoni effected 15 dismissals in the Cup, coming second among the leading wicketkeepers in the tournament. The Indian Squad that made the semifinals of the 2015 World Cup comprised India at the Cricket World Cup The Indian cricket team are two times World Champions. In addition to winning the 1983 Cricket World Cup, they triumphed over Sri Lanka in the 2011 Cricket World Cup on home soil. They were also runners-up at the 2003 Cricket World Cup, and semifinalists thrice (1987, 1996 and 2015). They came last in the Super Six stage in the 1999"}, {"doc_id": 7537388, "score": 78.80445861816406, "title": "India at the Cricket World Cup", "text": "and Sandeep Patil (51 not out from 32 balls, 8 fours) made half-centuries, with Amarnath (46 from 92 balls, 4 fours, 1 six) too contributing, as India reached their target comfortably, winning by 6 wickets in a classic victory over the hosts. Amarnath picked up the Man of the Match award for his all-round performance. This win brought India to the World Cup final for the very first time, which was to be played against the West Indies on 25 June 1983 at Lord's in London. A third consecutive tournament victory for the West Indies was widely predicted by most"}, {"doc_id": 7537440, "score": 77.77732849121094, "title": "India at the Cricket World Cup", "text": "tournament. The Indian team was somewhat stronger than the team representing them in the 1999 World Cup, but still contained the batting trio of Sachin Tendulkar, Rahul Dravid and Sourav Ganguly and the pace-spin duo of Javagal Srinath and Anil Kumble, now accompanied by rising talents Yuvraj Singh, Zaheer Khan, Harbhajan Singh, Mohammed Kaif and Virender Sehwag. In the Group stage, India were placed in Group A, accompanied by co-hosts Zimbabwe, defending champions Australia, arch-rivals Pakistan, England and minnows Holland and Namibia, who were playing their first World Cup. India had a horrid beginning to the tournament. Their first match"}, {"doc_id": 7537496, "score": 77.28047180175781, "title": "India at the Cricket World Cup", "text": "achieved 11 consecutive World Cup match victories starting from 2011 during the tournament, which is just below the Cup record of 25 wins in a row, held by Australia. Barring the semifinal, the Indian team bowled out the opposition in every match, a remarkable feat for a bowling attack traditionally considered to be weaker than the batting. With 412 runs from 8 matches including 2 centuries, opener Dhawan was the fifth highest run scorer of the tournament, while the fast bowlers Yadav and Shami bagged the third and fourth spots respectively among the tournament's leading bowlers with 18 and 17"}]} +{"question": "When did the song unchained melody come out?", "answers": ["The original version of Unchained Melody came out in 1955. Then in July 1965, the Righteous Brothers' version with a solo by Bobby Hatfield, became the jukebox standard.", "The song Unchained Melody first came out in 1955, though the jukebox standard of the song didn't come out until July 1965. Alex North wrote the 1955 song's music as a theme for the film Unchained, since which it has since become a standard and one of the most recorded songs of the 20th century. Of the hundreds of recordings made, the Righteous Brothers' version in July 1965 became the jukebox standard."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2272331, "score": 82.37740325927734, "title": "Unchained Melody", "text": "Unchained Melody \"Unchained Melody\" is a 1955 song with music by Alex North and lyrics by Hy Zaret. North used the music as a theme for the little-known prison film \"Unchained\" (1955), hence the song title. Todd Duncan sang the vocals for the film soundtrack. It has since become a standard and one of the most often recorded songs of the 20th century, most notably by the Righteous Brothers. According to the song's publishing administrator, over 1,500 recordings of \"Unchained Melody\" have been made by more than 670 artists, in multiple languages. In 1955, three versions of the song (by"}, {"doc_id": 2272340, "score": 79.64263153076172, "title": "Unchained Melody", "text": "on the \"Billboard\" Best Selling Sheet Music chart on the week ending June 18, 1955. It stayed at its peak position for nine weeks until it dropped to number four on its twentieth week on the week ending August 27. The best-known version of \"Unchained Melody\" was recorded by the duo The Righteous Brothers for Philles Records in 1965. The lead vocal was performed solo by Bobby Hatfield, who later recorded other versions of the song credited solely to him. According to his singing partner Bill Medley, they had agreed to do one solo piece each per album. Both wanted"}, {"doc_id": 2272332, "score": 78.80691528320312, "title": "Unchained Melody", "text": "Les Baxter, Al Hibbler, and Roy Hamilton) charted in the \"Billboard\" Top 10 in the United States, and four versions (by Al Hibbler, Les Baxter, Jimmy Young, and Liberace) appeared in the Top 20 in the United Kingdom simultaneously, an unbeaten record for any song. The song continued to chart in the 21st century, and it was the only song to reach number one with four different recordings in the UK until it was joined by \"Do They Know It's Christmas\" in 2014. Of the hundreds of recordings made, it was the July 1965 version by the Righteous Brothers, performed"}, {"doc_id": 2272333, "score": 78.38592529296875, "title": "Unchained Melody", "text": "as a solo by Bobby Hatfield, that became a jukebox standard for the late 20th century. Hatfield made a change to the melody and many subsequent covers of the song would be based on his version. The recording by Righteous Brothers achieved a second round of great popularity when it was featured in the film \"Ghost\" (1990). In 2004, it finished at number 27 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. In 1954, North was contracted to compose the score for the prison film \"Unchained\" (released in 1955). North composed and recorded the score, and"}, {"doc_id": 2272360, "score": 78.24490356445312, "title": "Unchained Melody", "text": "also became widely recreated or parodied in popular culture, in films such as \"\", and numerous television shows including \"Glee\", \"Family Guy\", \"Community\", \"Saturday Night Live\", \"Two and a Half Men\", \"30 Rock\", \"The Simpsons\" and Wallace and Gromit's \"A Matter of Loaf and Death\". The song was also used in the musical adaptation of the film \"Ghost the Musical\". Unchained Melody \"Unchained Melody\" is a 1955 song with music by Alex North and lyrics by Hy Zaret. North used the music as a theme for the little-known prison film \"Unchained\" (1955), hence the song title. Todd Duncan sang the"}]} +{"question": "When was rudolph the red-nosed reindeer song made?", "answers": ["The song \"Rudolph The Red Nosed Reindeer,\" based on the 1939 story, was originally recorded on June 27, 1949 and then first sung by crooner Harry Brannon on New York City radio in early November 1949. ", "\"Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" is a song by songwriter Johnny Marks based on the 1939 story \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" published by the Montgomery Ward Company. Gene Autry recorded the song on June 27, 1949, and the recording hit No. 1 on the U.S. charts the week of Christmas 1949. The song was first sung by crooner Harry Brannon on New York City radio in early November 1949."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15743598, "score": 80.9233169555664, "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song)", "text": "Rudolph's general acceptance in the mythology as the lead reindeer of Joulupukki, the Finnish Santa. Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song) \"Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" is a song by songwriter Johnny Marks based on the 1939 story \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" published by the Montgomery Ward Company. Gene Autry's recording hit No. 1 on the U.S. charts the week of Christmas 1949. In 1939 Marks's brother-in-law, Robert L. May, created the character Rudolph as an assignment for Montgomery Ward and Marks decided to adapt the story of Rudolph into a song. The song had an added introduction, paraphrasing the poem \"A"}, {"doc_id": 15743594, "score": 79.99748229980469, "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song)", "text": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song) \"Rudolph, the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" is a song by songwriter Johnny Marks based on the 1939 story \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" published by the Montgomery Ward Company. Gene Autry's recording hit No. 1 on the U.S. charts the week of Christmas 1949. In 1939 Marks's brother-in-law, Robert L. May, created the character Rudolph as an assignment for Montgomery Ward and Marks decided to adapt the story of Rudolph into a song. The song had an added introduction, paraphrasing the poem \"A Visit from Saint Nicholas\" (public domain by the time the song was written), stating the"}, {"doc_id": 15743595, "score": 78.32624816894531, "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (song)", "text": "names of the eight reindeer which went: \"You know Dasher and Dancer and Prancer and Vixen, Comet and Cupid and Donner and Blitzen,
But do you recall The most famous reindeer of all?\" The song was first sung by crooner Harry Brannon on New York City radio in early November 1949, before Gene Autry's recording hit No. 1 in the U.S. charts during Christmas 1949. The song was suggested as a \"B\" side for a record Autry was making. Autry rejected the song. His wife convinced him to use it. The success of this Christmas song by Autry gave support"}, {"doc_id": 4184673, "score": 77.83744812011719, "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (TV special)", "text": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer (TV special) Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer is a 1964 Christmas stop motion animated television special produced by Videocraft International, Ltd. (later known as Rankin/Bass Productions) and currently distributed by Universal Television. It first aired Sunday, December 6, 1964, on the NBC television network in the United States, and was sponsored by General Electric under the umbrella title of \"The General Electric Fantasy Hour\". The special was based on the Johnny Marks song \"Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer\" which was itself based on the poem of the same name written in 1939 by Marks' brother-in-law, Robert L. May."}, {"doc_id": 1375437, "score": 77.43423461914062, "title": "Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer", "text": "to May's original story than Marks' song, which had not yet been written. It was reissued in 1951 with the song added. May's brother-in-law, Johnny Marks, adapted the story of Rudolph into a song. Gene Autry's recording of the song hit No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" pop singles chart the week of Christmas 1949. Autry's recording sold 2.5 million copies the first year, eventually selling a total of 25 million, and it remained the second best-selling record of all time until the 1980s. DC Comics, then known as National Periodical Publications, published a series of 13 annuals titled \"Rudolph the"}]} +{"question": "When did south korea separate from north korea?", "answers": ["The Division of Korea began at the end of World War II in 1945 then in 27 July 1953, South Korea separated from north Korea along the military demarcation line, completing their separation. ", "There was more than one separation of North Korea and South Korea, one along the 38th Parallel and the other along the Military Demarcation Line. The division of Korea began at the end of World War II in 1945, with North Korea separating from South Korea along the 38th parallel the same year. However, the separation of the countries wasn't completed until 27 July 1953, the day South Korea separated from North Korea along the Military Demarcation Line, the current land border between the countries."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2149963, "score": 82.63664245605469, "title": "Division of Korea", "text": "placed sixteen million Koreans in the American zone and nine million in the Soviet zone. To the surprise of the Americans, the Soviet Union immediately accepted the division. The agreement was incorporated into General Order No. 1 (approved on 17 August 1945) for the surrender of Japan. Soviet forces began amphibious landings in Korea by August 14 and rapidly took over the north-east of the country, and on August 16 they landed at Wonsan. On August 24, the Red Army reached Pyongyang. General Abe Nobuyuki, the last Japanese Governor-General of Korea, had established contact with a number of influential Koreans"}, {"doc_id": 2149957, "score": 81.16764068603516, "title": "Division of Korea", "text": "Division of Korea The Division of Korea began at the end of World War II in 1945. With the defeat of Japan, the Soviet Union occupied the north of Korea, and the United States occupied the south, with the boundary between their zones being the 38th parallel. With the onset of the Cold War, negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union failed to lead to an independent and unified Korea. In 1948, UN-supervised elections were held in the US-occupied south only. Syngman Rhee won the election while Kim Il-sung was appointed as the leader of North Korea. This"}, {"doc_id": 2149964, "score": 80.93342590332031, "title": "Division of Korea", "text": "since the beginning of August 1945 to prepare the hand-over of power. Throughout August, Koreans organized people's committee branches for the \"Committee for the Preparation of Korean Independence\" (CPKI, 조선건국준비위원회), led by Lyuh Woon-hyung, a left-wing politician. On September 6, 1945, a congress of representatives was convened in Seoul and founded the short-lived People's Republic of Korea. In the spirit of consensus, conservative elder statesman Syngman Rhee, who was living in exile in the US, was nominated as President. In December 1945, at the Moscow Conference, the Allies agreed that the Soviet Union, the US, the Republic of China, and"}, {"doc_id": 2149961, "score": 80.69294738769531, "title": "Division of Korea", "text": "to three months after victory in Europe. On August 8, 1945, three months to the day after the end of hostilities in Europe, and two days after the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan. As war began, the Commander-in-Chief of Soviet Forces in the Far East, Marshal Aleksandr Vasilevsky, called on Koreans to rise up against Japan, saying \"a banner of liberty and independence is rising in Seoul\". Soviet troops advanced rapidly, and the US government became anxious that they would occupy the whole of Korea. On August 10, 1945 two young officers"}, {"doc_id": 2149977, "score": 80.57994079589844, "title": "Division of Korea", "text": "Inmin Konghwaguk\") was declared on September 9, with Kim Il-sung as prime minister. On December 12, 1948, the United Nations General Assembly accepted the report of UNTCOK and declared the Republic of Korea to be the \"only lawful government in Korea\". However, none of the members of UNTCOK considered that the election had established a legitimate national parliament. The Australian government, which had a representative on the commission declared that it was \"far from satisfied\" with the election. Unrest continued in the South. In October 1948, the Yeosu–Suncheon Rebellion took place, in which some regiments rejected the suppression of the"}]} +{"question": "Where does there will be blood take place?", "answers": ["The American epic period drama film, There Will be Blood was filmed in Los Angeles, CA, Marfa, TX. The story itself takes place in Little Boston, CA.", "There Will Be Blood is a 2007 American epic period drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson, loosely based on the 1927 novel Oil! by Upton Sinclair. The plot takes place in Little Boston, CA. There Will Be Blood was filmed in Los Angeles, CA and Marfa, TX."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6509957, "score": 77.56317138671875, "title": "There Will Be Blood", "text": "by BBC in 2016 as the third-best film of the 21st Century. In 1898, Daniel Plainview, a prospector in New Mexico, mines a potentially precious ore vein from a pit mine hole. In the process of dynamiting the lode, he falls and breaks his leg. With the silver sample, he climbs out of the mine, drags himself to an assay office, and receives a silver and gold certificate claim. In 1902, he discovers oil near Los Angeles and establishes a drilling company. Following the death of a worker in an accident, Daniel adopts the man's orphaned son. He refers to"}, {"doc_id": 18137097, "score": 75.25641632080078, "title": "In the Blood (2014 film)", "text": "and recovering from drug and alcohol addiction, Ava marries the affluent Derek Grant in Arlington, the two having met while attending Narcotics Anonymous gatherings. After the ceremony, the newlyweds fly off for their honeymoon to a Caribbean island where Derek's family owns a summer home. One evening, the couple befriends a young local named Manny who invites them to a nightclub, where Ava gets into a violent fight with several patrons following an encounter with local criminal Big Biz. The next morning, Manny invites Ava and Derek to ride \"El Viudador\" (\"The Widowmaker\") a mile-long zip-line in the rainforest. Once"}, {"doc_id": 7900723, "score": 73.41600036621094, "title": "Lion's Blood", "text": "(named after the Egyptian city of Alexandria), New Djibouti (named after the African country of Djibouti), Azania (named after the real life historical location of the same name) and Wichita (the last of which shares its name with the real-life city of Wichita, Kansas). Most of the story takes place in Dar Kush in New Djibouti, around where the real world state of Louisiana lies. It is also mentioned that the African colonist settlers have driven the Native Americans out of their territories just as the European powers had done to the native populations from the 19th century. To the"}, {"doc_id": 6509958, "score": 73.37433624267578, "title": "There Will Be Blood", "text": "the child, H. W., as his business partner, which allows him to present himself to potential investors as a family man. In 1911, Daniel is approached by Paul Sunday, who tells him of an oil deposit under his family's property in Little Boston, California. Daniel attempts to buy the farm at a bargain price. However, Paul's twin brother, Eli, demands $10,000 for the church, of which he is pastor. An agreement is made for $5,000 after the well begins producing, and Daniel acquires all the available surrounding land, except for one holdout: William Bandy. Oil production begins, but an accident"}, {"doc_id": 18137099, "score": 73.01756286621094, "title": "In the Blood (2014 film)", "text": "day Derek fell and denies that he knows anyone involved. Ava starts to look on her own. Stranded in a foreign land, faced with inaction from the local authorities and suspicion from her father-in-law, Ava tries to piece together what happened and find her husband, whatever it takes. The film was shot in Puerto Rico from November 25 to December 26, 2012. Although portraying a 26-year-old, Gina Carano was actually 30 at the time. \"In the Blood\" premiered in the United States on April 4, 2014, through a limited theatrical release and video on demand before coming out on home"}]} +{"question": "When was back to you made by selena gomez?", "answers": ["The song Back to You made by Selena Gomez came out May 10, 2018, as the first single on the second season soundtrack of the television series, 13 Reasons Why. The lyric video with scenes of the second season of 13 Reasons Why came out also on May 10, 2018.", "Selena Gomez made both the song Back to You and a music video for the song, both released on May 10, 2018. The track Back to You was released that day as the lead single from the second season soundtrack of the American television series 13 Reasons Why. The lyric video included scenes from the series' second season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20699758, "score": 80.42546844482422, "title": "Back to You (Selena Gomez song)", "text": "asks: \"Do you want to steal a car?\". As of October 2018, Back to You's official music video has received over 178 million views on YouTube. Back to You (Selena Gomez song) \"Back to You\" is a song recorded by American singer Selena Gomez. It was written by Amy Allen, Gomez, Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, and Micah Premnath, while the production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkparick. The track was released on May 10, 2018, as the lead single from the soundtrack of the second season of Netflix's original series \"13 Reasons Why\", a series adaptation of the"}, {"doc_id": 20699752, "score": 79.62753295898438, "title": "Back to You (Selena Gomez song)", "text": "Back to You (Selena Gomez song) \"Back to You\" is a song recorded by American singer Selena Gomez. It was written by Amy Allen, Gomez, Parrish Warrington, Diederik Van Elsas, and Micah Premnath, while the production was handled by Trackside and Ian Kirkparick. The track was released on May 10, 2018, as the lead single from the soundtrack of the second season of Netflix's original series \"13 Reasons Why\", a series adaptation of the eponymous book. Commercially, the song reached the top 5 in Australia, Canada, the Czech Republic, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Singapore and Slovakia; the top"}, {"doc_id": 8766370, "score": 76.66728210449219, "title": "Working My Way Back to You", "text": "Working My Way Back to You \"Working My Way Back to You\" is a song made popular by The Four Seasons in 1966 and The Spinners in 1980. Written by Sandy Linzer and Denny Randell, the song was originally recorded by The Four Seasons in 1966, reaching number nine on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In the UK Top 50 chart it spent three weeks - all at No. 50. It is the only hit to feature the group's arranger Charles Calello in the temporary role of bassist/bass vocalist, having replaced original member Nick Massi. The song is about a"}, {"doc_id": 10224300, "score": 76.480712890625, "title": "Back to You (Brett Anderson song)", "text": "Back to You (Brett Anderson song) \"Back to You\" is the second solo single by Suede frontman Brett Anderson. It was released in July 2007. The single was a collaboration with Norwegian electro pop producer Fred Ball (aka Pleasure). It was previously released on the second \"Pleasure\" album. The song was previewed by Anderson during his May 2007 concert tour. The version on Anderson's \"Wilderness\" album features vocals from French actress Emmanuelle Seigner. The song became a favourite of Anderson's live shows and it was well-received. Cam Lindsay of Canadian music magazine \"Exclaim!\" wrote: \"Heartfelt, gorgeous and affecting, it's a"}, {"doc_id": 19690891, "score": 76.41273498535156, "title": "Back to You (Mollie King song)", "text": "Back to You (Mollie King song) \"Back to You\" is a song by English recording artist Mollie King. The song is about King's on and off relationship with model David Gandy. The single was released as a digital download on 19 August 2016 by Island Records. \"Back to You\" is King's debut single following the hiatus of girl group The Saturdays. \"Back To You\" peaked at Number 90 on the UK Singles Chart (Number 38 on the sales only version of the chart), Number 11 on the iTunes UK singles chart and has sold over 15,000 copies in the UK"}]} +{"question": "When was the first hand held camera invented?", "answers": [" In the 1890s, brothers Auguste and Louis Lumière developed the first fairly compact Cinematograph, which could be mounted on a tripod or carried by the cameraman. The first hand held, sync-sound camera was invented in 1960.", "Hand-held camera or hand-held shooting is a filmmaking and video production technique in which a camera is held in the camera operator's hands as opposed to being mounted on a tripod or other base. The first silent film era movie cameras that could be carried by the cameraman were bulky and not very practical to simultaneously support, aim, and crank by hand, so in the 1890s, brothers Auguste and Louis Lumière developed the fairly compact Cinematograph which could be mounted on a tripod or carried by the cameraman, and it also served as the film projector. The first hand held, sync sound camera was invented in 1960. Michel Coutant at Éclair was working with Brault and Rouch's input to create prototypes that eventually led to the self-blimped Eclair 16, the first successful lightweight sync-sound movie camera."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8021200, "score": 81.56488037109375, "title": "Hand-held camera", "text": "André Debrie in 1908. Though expensive, it slowly built in popularity from about 1915. By the mid-1920s it was, in sheer numbers, the most-used film camera of any kind. The problem of hand-cranking and supporting the camera, and simultaneously aiming and focusing it, was difficult to solve. A variety of automatic cranking systems were developed to free one of the cameraman's hands. Various cameras were invented which replaced the hand crank with an electric motor, or with a mainspring and gears, or with gears driven by compressed air. The Aeroscope was a compressed air camera designed by Prószyński, one that"}, {"doc_id": 8021198, "score": 80.94938659667969, "title": "Hand-held camera", "text": "very practical to simultaneously support, aim, and crank by hand, yet they were sometimes used in that way by pioneering filmmakers. In the 1890s, brothers Auguste and Louis Lumière developed the fairly compact Cinematograph which could be mounted on a tripod or carried by the cameraman, and it also served as the film projector. In 1908 with a hand-held Lumière camera, Wilbur Wright was filmed flying his aircraft on the outskirts of Paris. Thomas Edison developed a portable film camera in 1896. Polish inventor Kazimierz Prószyński first demonstrated a hand-held film camera in 1898 but it was not reliable. From"}, {"doc_id": 6350272, "score": 80.44210052490234, "title": "History of the camera", "text": "of a darkened room to project images used as a drawing aid has been traced back to circa 1550. Since the late 17th century portable camera obscura devices in tents and boxes were used as a drawing aid. Before the invention of photographic processes there was no way to preserve the images produced by these cameras apart from manually tracing them. The earliest cameras were room-sized, with space for one or more people inside; these gradually evolved into more and more compact models. By Niépce's time portable box camerae obscurae suitable for photography were readily available. The first camera that"}, {"doc_id": 6350273, "score": 80.27191925048828, "title": "History of the camera", "text": "was small and portable enough to be practical for photography was envisioned by Johann Zahn in 1685, though it would be almost 150 years before such an application was possible. The first partially successful photograph of a camera image was made in approximately 1816 by Nicéphore Niépce, using a very small camera of his own making and a piece of paper coated with silver chloride, which darkened where it was exposed to light. No means of removing the remaining unaffected silver chloride was known to Niépce, so the photograph was not permanent, eventually becoming entirely darkened by the overall exposure"}, {"doc_id": 8021199, "score": 80.25244903564453, "title": "Hand-held camera", "text": "1909 to 1911, directors Francesco Bertolini and Adolfo Padavan, with assistant director Giuseppe de Liguoro, shot scenes for \"L'Inferno\", based on Dante's \"The Divine Comedy\". The film was first shown in 1911 and it included hand-held camera shots as well as innovative camera angles and special film effects. In 1914, Thomas H. Ince's \"The Italian\", directed by Reginald Barker, included two hand-held shots, at least one of which represented the viewpoint of a character. The camera swerved suddenly to match what was happening to the character in the story. The compact hand-cranked Parvo camera was first made in Paris by"}]} +{"question": "Silence of the lambs book series in order?", "answers": ["The first book of the series by author Thomas Harris, is Red Dragon with The Silence of the Lambs being the second. The third book in the series is Hannibal. The forth book written, Hannibal Rising, is a prequel to his three previous books. ", "The Hannibal Lecter franchise is an American media franchise based around the titular character, Hannibal Lecter, a brilliant, cannibalistic serial killer whose assistance is routinely sought out by law enforcement personnel to aid in the capture of other criminals. He originally appeared in a series of novels (starting with Red Dragon in 1981) by Thomas Harris. The Silence of the Lambs is a psychological horror novel by Thomas Harris. First published in 1988, it is the sequel to Harris's 1981 novel Red Dragon. The third book in the series is Hannibal, and the fourth book is Hannibal Rising."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7498580, "score": 74.64849090576172, "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (novel)", "text": "The Silence of the Lambs (novel) The Silence of the Lambs is a novel by Thomas Harris. First published in 1988, it is the sequel to Harris' 1981 novel \"Red Dragon\". Both novels feature the cannibalistic serial killer Dr. Hannibal Lecter, this time pitted against FBI Special Agent Clarice Starling. Its film adaptation directed by Jonathan Demme was released in 1991 to box office success and critical acclaim. Clarice Starling, a young FBI trainee, is asked to carry out an errand by Jack Crawford, the head of the FBI division that draws up psychological profiles of serial killers. Starling is"}, {"doc_id": 17641663, "score": 74.34228515625, "title": "Lord John series", "text": "Trail of Fire (Four Outlander Tales) is a collection of \"Outlander\" short works released in the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand in late 2012 and expected to be released in the United States and Canada in early 2014. It includes two previously-published \"Lord John\" novellas, \"The Custom of the Army\" (2010) and \"Lord John and the Plague of Zombies\" (2011), as well as the previously published \"Outlander\" short story \"A Leaf on the Wind of All Hallows\" (2012) and novella \"The Space Between\" (2013). According to Gabaldon, the volume is delayed in the US and Canada until February 2014"}, {"doc_id": 7498581, "score": 74.30828094482422, "title": "The Silence of the Lambs (novel)", "text": "to present a questionnaire to the brilliant forensic psychiatrist and cannibalistic serial killer, Hannibal Lecter. Lecter is serving nine consecutive life sentences in a Maryland mental institution for a series of murders. Crawford's real intention, however, is to try to solicit Lecter's assistance in the hunt for a serial killer dubbed \"Buffalo Bill\", whose modus operandi involves kidnapping overweight women, starving them for up to two weeks, killing and skinning them, and dumping the remains in nearby rivers. The nickname was started by Kansas City Homicide, as a sick joke that \"he likes to skin his humps.\" Throughout the investigation,"}, {"doc_id": 16778267, "score": 73.2840347290039, "title": "Survivors (novel series)", "text": "Later that night, during the Great Howl ceremony, Lucky sees the Spirit-Dogs and the souls of the deceased Alfie, Mulch, Spring, Fang, Fiery, Fuzz, Splash, Martha, and Wiggle visiting the now bigger Wild Pack of twenty-one. \"A Pack Divided\" is the seventh book in the series and the first book of the second arc, \"The Gathering Darkness\", and was released on October 13 2015. It begins with a flashback to when Storm and her two brothers were yet to be given Pup Names, and had been left behind at the Dog-Garden by their own Pack; it is shown that they"}, {"doc_id": 12307979, "score": 73.27022552490234, "title": "The Horus Heresy (novels)", "text": "most steadfast of souls... This anthology contains the following stories: The Wolf of Ash and Fire by Graham McNeill, Aurelian by Aaron Dembski-Bowden, The Long Night by Aaron Dembski-Bowden, Massacre by Aaron Dembski-Bowden, Brotherhood of the Moon by Chris Wraight, Inheritor by Gav Thorpe, Master of the First by Gav Thorpe, Vorax by Matthew Farrer, Ironfire by Rob Sanders, Red-Marked by Nick Kyme, Stratagem by Nick Kyme, Sins of the Father by Andy Smillie, The Herald of Sanguinius by Andy Smillie, The Eagle's Talon by John French, Iron Corpses by David Annandale and The Final Compliance of Sixty-Three Fourteen by"}]} +{"question": "Who brought sam winchester back from the cage?", "answers": ["Dean, played by Jensen Ackles asks Death to retrieve Sam's soul from the Cage and returns it to him at the end of the sixth season's mid-season finale.", "Samuel \"Sam\" Winchester is a fictional character and one of the protagonists of the American drama television series Supernatural along with his older brother, Dean, played by actor Jensen Ackles. Upon Dean's request, Death retrieves Sam's soul from the Cage and returns it to him at the end of the sixth season's mid-season finale \"Appointment in Samarra\". In the season finale, Sam spends much of the episode attempting to recoup his shattered soul, including the memories of his soulless self and tortured self. Once complete, he reawakens, though still struggling with the visions of the Cage that his soul endured."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7961979, "score": 73.86058044433594, "title": "Sam Winchester", "text": "a vicious fight between the brothers. Sam is the victor and as he leaves, Dean tells him not to return – just as their father John, years ago, told Sam not to return when he left for college. As Sam begins to feel the guilt over abandoning his brother, he and Ruby capture a demon that knows Lilith's location. Using his powers to torture the demon, she gives the location, but as Sam is about to drink her blood, the demon gives control to her human host, inciting immense guilt in Sam. A message from Dean, altered by the angel"}, {"doc_id": 7961991, "score": 73.75779724121094, "title": "Sam Winchester", "text": "will send Sam back to Hell. Although Sam still retains his memories, likes, dislikes, and is capable of making rational decisions, he is completely without emotion and appears almost inhuman. Upon Dean's request, Death retrieves Sam's soul from the Cage and returns it to him at the end of the sixth season's mid-season finale \"Appointment in Samarra\". He gives Sam's mind a \"protective wall\" to prevent any negative effects it might have on him otherwise, but Death also warns him not to scratch at the wall he has built, or his memories from Hell will destroy him. However, Castiel, in"}, {"doc_id": 8881229, "score": 73.34842681884766, "title": "John Winchester (Supernatural)", "text": "retrieve it. Because demons cannot be killed by conventional means, they hope that the Colt will be effective against Azazel. In response, Meg begins killing the Winchesters' friends in \"Salvation,\" and threatens to kill more unless they deliver the Colt. John is captured after trying to give her a fake gun, and reveals himself to be possessed by Azazel when the brothers come to his rescue in the first season finale \"Devil's Trap.\" However, he manages to resist the demon's control. Despite John's pleas for Sam to shoot him with the Colt, Sam cannot bring himself to do so and"}, {"doc_id": 7961971, "score": 73.0612564086914, "title": "Sam Winchester", "text": "desperate and depressed Dean sells his soul to the Crossroads Demon for Sam's resurrection. With the help of fellow hunters Bobby Singer and Ellen Harvelle, Sam and Dean track down Jake, but are unable to stop him from opening a gateway to Hell on Azazel's orders. However, Sam subdues Jake and kills him in cold blood. Eventually Bobby and Ellen manage to close the gateway while Sam and Dean battle Azazel. With the help of John's spirit, Dean finally kills Azazel and John shares an emotional moment with his sons before finally moving on. Afterwards, Sam learns that he was"}, {"doc_id": 7961990, "score": 72.94497680664062, "title": "Sam Winchester", "text": "as bait, allowing a child to go through a torturous treatment to gain information, and allowing Dean to become a vampire. After facing the goddess Veritas, Dean and Castiel question Sam's behavior. Castiel then reveals that Sam's soul is not with him and is still trapped in Lucifer's Cage. It is revealed that Crowley brought back Samuel so that they could help him find Purgatory, the afterlife of monsters, and that Samuel has been working for him. Crowley then states that if Sam and Dean help him he will return Sam's soul, but if they do not help him he"}]} +{"question": "When did the king size bed come out?", "answers": ["The king size bed first came out in the mid-1940s and then became standardized in North America in the 1950s and 1960s. ", "Standard bed sizes are based on standard mattress sizes, which vary from country to country. The sizes of mattresses use non-numeric labels such as a \"king\" or \"full\", but are defined in inches. Historically most beds were \"twins\" or \"doubles\" but in the mid-1940s larger mattresses were introduced by manufacturers. These were later standardised as \"queen\" and \"king\" in the mid-1950s and 1960s and first made a significant impact on the market during this time period."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3688416, "score": 79.5976791381836, "title": "Bed", "text": "x 190 cm), the sizes for other bed types tend to vary. Mainland European sizes differ, not merely because of the use of the metric system. In the mid-1950s, the United States bedding industry introduced a new size: the king size. A king-sized bed differs from the other sizes in implementation, as it is not common to have a king-sized box spring; rather, two smaller box-springs are used under a king-sized mattress. It is a common misconception that in a US \"standard\" or \"Eastern king\", the box springs are identical in size to a \"twin extra-long\"; however, \"twin extra-long\" mattresses"}, {"doc_id": 3688418, "score": 75.990234375, "title": "Bed", "text": "\"master size bed.\" One of the largest beds in the world is the Great Bed of Ware, made in about 1580. It is wide, long. The bed is mentioned by Shakespeare in \"Twelfth Night\". It is now in the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in London. Another bed in the V&A is the Golden Bed created by William Burges in 1879. In 1882, an Indian Maharajah had a bed made of solid silver. At each corner of the bed there was a life-sized statue of a naked woman holding a fan. When the Maharajah lay on the bed, his weight"}, {"doc_id": 3688415, "score": 74.2224349975586, "title": "Bed", "text": "appear in the 18th century; the advertisements declare them as free from the insects which sometimes infested wooden bedsteads. Elsewhere, there was also the closed bed with sliding or folding shutters, and in England—where beds were commonly quite simple in form—the four poster was the usual citizen's bed until the middle of the 19th century. Bed sizes vary considerably around the world, with most countries having their own standards and terminology. While the \"double\" size appears to be standard among English speaking countries, based on the imperial measurement of 4 ft 6 in by 6 ft 3 in (137 cm"}, {"doc_id": 2552748, "score": 73.90302276611328, "title": "Air mattress", "text": "UK on 19 Apr 1944 and in the USA on 25 Sep 1947 by P. B. Cow and Co Ltd. An inflatable air mattress for recreational use was advertised as one of the Li-Lo brand of products at the British Industries Fair in London 1949. Although it bears some resemblance to an air mattress, it is typically not built as strongly and may not reliably stay inflated all night long, making it impractical for use as a bed. Permanent use adjustable-firmness \"airbeds\" became popular particularly after market leader Select Comfort began a major marketing campaign around 2001. The original airbed"}, {"doc_id": 3688411, "score": 73.66421508789062, "title": "Bed", "text": "for this reason the bedsteads were for the most part mere frameworks to be covered up; but about the beginning of the 16th century bedsteads were made lighter and more decorative, since the lords remained in the same place for longer periods. In the 17th century, which has been called \"the century of magnificent beds\", the style \"a la duchesse\", with tester and curtains only at the head, replaced the more enclosed beds in France, though they lasted much longer in England. Louis XIV had an enormous number of sumptuous beds, as many as 413 being described in the inventories"}]} +{"question": "Who does corbin bleu play in high school musical?", "answers": ["Corbin Bleu starred as Chad Danforth in all three of the High School Musical films.", "Corbin Bleu Reivers, known professionally as Corbin Bleu, is an American actor, model, dancer, film producer and singer-songwriter. He gained worldwide recognition for playing the role of Chad Danforth in the High School Musical film series (2006–2008)."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6707045, "score": 80.71049499511719, "title": "High School Musical", "text": "shocked that Troy has auditioned. Other students confess their own secret passions and talents (\"Stick to the Status Quo\"), alarming Taylor and Troy's best friend Chad Danforth (Corbin Bleu). Since Gabriella has agreed to join the scholastic decathlon team, both Taylor and Chad want their teammates to focus on their upcoming competitions rather than the musical. In the locker room, Troy is tricked by his teammates into saying that Gabriella is not important while she watches through a video conference that the scholastic decathlon team had set up through a hidden webcam in cahoots with the basketballers. Gabriella gets extremely"}, {"doc_id": 6810924, "score": 78.73969268798828, "title": "Corbin Bleu", "text": "Corbin Bleu Corbin Bleu Reivers (; born February 21, 1989), known professionally as Corbin Bleu, is an American actor, model, dancer, film producer and singer-songwriter. He performed in the \"High School Musical\" film series (2006–2008). Songs from the films also charted worldwide, with the song \"I Don't Dance\" peaking inside the Top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. During this time, he also starred in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Jump In!\" (2007). His first lead role was in the film \"Catch That Kid\" (2004). He has since appeared in the Discovery Kids drama series \"Flight 29 Down\" (2005–2007), as"}, {"doc_id": 6707043, "score": 78.17971801757812, "title": "High School Musical", "text": "decathlon captain and Chem Club president, Taylor McKessie (Monique Coleman), find out about Gabriella's past academic achievements, which results in her and Gabriella becoming great friends. During basketball practice, Troy has trouble focusing because his thoughts are on Gabriella and the idea that he might enjoy singing in addition to basketball (\"Get'cha Head in the Game\"). Gabriella and Troy go to the musical auditions where Sharpay and her twin brother Ryan Evans (Lucas Grabeel) perform (\"What I've Been Looking For\"), but Troy and Gabriella are both too shy to audition. When Gabriella finally gains the confidence to step forward once"}, {"doc_id": 6810971, "score": 78.04033660888672, "title": "Corbin Bleu", "text": "July 23, 2016. Corbin Bleu Corbin Bleu Reivers (; born February 21, 1989), known professionally as Corbin Bleu, is an American actor, model, dancer, film producer and singer-songwriter. He performed in the \"High School Musical\" film series (2006–2008). Songs from the films also charted worldwide, with the song \"I Don't Dance\" peaking inside the Top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. During this time, he also starred in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Jump In!\" (2007). His first lead role was in the film \"Catch That Kid\" (2004). He has since appeared in the Discovery Kids drama series \"Flight 29"}, {"doc_id": 6810935, "score": 77.89740753173828, "title": "Corbin Bleu", "text": "to Bleu's next television project the Disney Channel original films \"High School Musical\" (2006). The youngest of the six lead actors who were catapulted to fame by the film, Bleu portrayed the basketball player Chad Danforth, who tries to persuade his teammate Troy Bolton (Zac Efron) to give up his interest in theater and focus on winning the basketball championship. High School Musical premiered on January 20, 2006; with an audience of 7.7 million television viewers, it was the Disney Channel's most successful TV movie up to that point. The film, which also starred Ashley Tisdale, Lucas Grabeel, Vanessa Hudgens,"}]} +{"question": "When does steve come back in shameless season 5?", "answers": ["In the American comedy-drama television series, Shameless, Steve returns in episode 5, \"Rite of Passage\" of season 5. The episode aired on February 8, 2015. ", "Shameless is set in Chicago's South Side[1] and tells the story of an alcoholic father, Frank Gallagher, and his six children who take care of each other and create better lives despite Frank's poor influence. A variety of fictional characters appear in the American comedy-drama television series Shameless, created by Paul Abbott. In season 5, Fiona impulsively marries Gus Pfender, the bassist of an indie rock band. She then cheats on Gus with Jimmy when he appears in town once again. Her extramarital affair with Jimmy, along with her budding relationship with her manager, Sean, end her marriage. Jimmy returns in Season 5 episode 5 entitled \"Rite of Passage\" which aired on February 8, 2015."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18411476, "score": 78.72937774658203, "title": "Shameless (season 5)", "text": "Shameless (season 5) The fifth season of \"Shameless\", an American comedy-drama television series based on the British series of the same name by Paul Abbott, premiered on January 11, 2015 on the Showtime television network. Executive producers are John Wells, Paul Abbott and Andrew Stearn, and producer Michael Hissrich. Like all previous seasons, the season consisted of 12 episodes. The season picks up from the season 4 finale two to three months after the events of finding out Ian's bipolarity and Fiona's release from prison. Fiona begins a new relationship with a skilled member of a rock 'n' roll band"}, {"doc_id": 18411477, "score": 77.38436889648438, "title": "Shameless (season 5)", "text": "while juggling her new job at Patsy's Pies, where she has flirtatious encounters with her boss, Sean. Lip is home from college for the summer, and is torn between two worlds as his loyalty to the South Side is questioned while gentrification comes to the neighborhood. Ian's declining mental health raises the concerns of Mickey and the rest of the Gallaghers, yet he remains in denial of his condition. Debbie continues to struggle with the pains of adolescence and Carl begins a new business venture as a drug-dealer. Sammi becomes more involved in the lives of her half-brothers and sisters"}, {"doc_id": 17561719, "score": 75.9171371459961, "title": "Rookie Blue (season 5)", "text": "this summer and the rest \"at a later date\". ABC premiered the season on June 19, 2014, whilst Global announced the season premiere was set for May 19, a month ahead of its American counterpart. On August 7, 2014, creator Tassie Cameron announced, that the second half of season five would now be season 6 and air in 2015. Season 5 introduced Oliver Becker as Inspector John Jarvis and Matt Murray as Rookie Duncan Moore. Lyriq Bent and Rachael Ancheril both returned for single-episode guest appearances following their departure from the main cast at the end of season 4, whilst"}, {"doc_id": 15461372, "score": 75.89618682861328, "title": "Burn Notice (season 5)", "text": "war criminal who created the bomb for an old friend, Tavian Korzha (Andrew Howard). Tracking Korzha to his warehouse they catch a glimpse of him but he escapes. Using data from Korzha's computers they locate the source of his funds, which also allows for them to attempt an ambush, which he anticipates and kidnaps Sam, demanding a meet with Michael. While he insists on only that time and place, Jesse's NSA and FBI connections lock down the island for the meet, forcing him to stay. However, Michael, reentering his loft after a CIA extraction mission, encounters Agent Pearce, who has"}, {"doc_id": 18411478, "score": 75.83062744140625, "title": "Shameless (season 5)", "text": "while Frank struggles with sobriety following his recent liver transplant. On February 18, 2014, Showtime announced the series would be renewed for a fifth season. Production on the first episode began on July 3, 2014 with the first table read, with principal photography commencing on July 8, 2014. Shameless (season 5) The fifth season of \"Shameless\", an American comedy-drama television series based on the British series of the same name by Paul Abbott, premiered on January 11, 2015 on the Showtime television network. Executive producers are John Wells, Paul Abbott and Andrew Stearn, and producer Michael Hissrich. Like all"}]} +{"question": "Who played mark on the tv show roseanne?", "answers": ["Mark Healy on the TV show Roseanne is played by Glenn Quinn. In the spin-off series The Conners, the character Mark Conner-Healy, who is named after his late uncle, is played by Ames McNamara.", "Roseanne is an American sitcom television series created by Matt Williams and Roseanne Barr, which aired on ABC from October 18, 1988, to May 20, 1997, and briefly revived from March 27 to May 22, 2018. Irish actor Glenn Quinn plays Mark Healy on Roseanne. Mark Conner-Healy is portrayed by Ames McNamara."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1279060, "score": 79.72248840332031, "title": "Glenn Quinn", "text": "Glenn Quinn Glenn Martin Christopher Francis Quinn (May 28, 1970 – December 3, 2002) was an Irish actor. While he was best known for his portrayal of Mark Healy on the popular '90s family sitcom \"Roseanne\", Quinn also amassed a large fan base for his portrayal of Doyle, a half-demon, on \"Angel\", a spin-off series of \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\". Quinn was born in Dublin, Ireland on May 28, 1970, the son of Murty Quinn, a musician and singer with the Miami Showband who enjoyed seven #1 hits in the '60s and '70s, and his wife, Bernadette Quinn (nee Brady)."}, {"doc_id": 1279065, "score": 79.70145416259766, "title": "Glenn Quinn", "text": "drug addiction. His issues with substance abuse started in 1987 with the breakdown of his parents' marriage. Unable to maintain sobriety, he was eventually bought out as owner of Goldfingers nightclub in Los Angeles, California, for begging for money from customers and causing fights. Quinn neither married nor had any children. Glenn Quinn Glenn Martin Christopher Francis Quinn (May 28, 1970 – December 3, 2002) was an Irish actor. While he was best known for his portrayal of Mark Healy on the popular '90s family sitcom \"Roseanne\", Quinn also amassed a large fan base for his portrayal of Doyle, a"}, {"doc_id": 12925066, "score": 77.80167388916016, "title": "Shea Farrell", "text": "assistant director and unit production manager. He has been a Unit Production Manager Sony Entertainment's New Media Division/Crackle.com since 2008. Shea Farrell Edward Leo \"Shea\" Farrell III is an American actor and producer best known for playing Mark Danning in Aaron Spelling's series, \"Hotel\". Shea Farrell was born October 21, 1957 in Cornwall, New York, to Edward Leo, Jr. and Mary Rose (née Drummey) Farrell. He attended Portsmouth Abbey School in Portsmouth, Rhode Island. He originally planned to be a professional football player. Shea switched from acting to production work in 1997. He worked on \"The Practice\", \"Ally McBeal\", \"Boston"}, {"doc_id": 1932572, "score": 76.77735900878906, "title": "John Goodman", "text": "attracted much attention when he appeared at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2015 and the BFI London Film Festival in October 2015. John Goodman John Stephen Goodman (born June 20, 1952) is an American actor. Early in his career, he was known for playing Dan Conner on the ABC TV series \"Roseanne\" (1988–1997; 2018), for which he won a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in 1993. He is also a regular collaborator with the Coen brothers on such films as \"Raising Arizona\" (1987), \"Barton Fink\" (1991), \"The Big Lebowski\" (1998), \"O Brother, Where Art Thou?\" (2000), and"}, {"doc_id": 12925065, "score": 76.70747375488281, "title": "Shea Farrell", "text": "Shea Farrell Edward Leo \"Shea\" Farrell III is an American actor and producer best known for playing Mark Danning in Aaron Spelling's series, \"Hotel\". Shea Farrell was born October 21, 1957 in Cornwall, New York, to Edward Leo, Jr. and Mary Rose (née Drummey) Farrell. He attended Portsmouth Abbey School in Portsmouth, Rhode Island. He originally planned to be a professional football player. Shea switched from acting to production work in 1997. He worked on \"The Practice\", \"Ally McBeal\", \"Boston Public\" and \"Boston Legal\", all produced by David E. Kelley. He now works in films and on television as an"}]} +{"question": "Who plays young ethan in a dogs purpose?", "answers": ["In the movie A Dog's Purpose, teenage Ethan is played by KJ Apa and the younger, eight-year old Ethan is played by Bryce Gheisar. ", "A Dog's Purpose is a 2017 American comedy-drama adventure film directed by Lasse Hallström and written by W. Bruce Cameron, Cathryn Michon, Audrey Wells, Maya Forbes, and Wally Wolodarsky, based on the 2010 novel of the same name by W. Bruce Cameron. Bryce Gheisar, an American actor, plays young Ethan as an eight-year-old. KJ Apa, a New Zealand actor, singer, and musician, plays Young Ethan as a teenager."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19356941, "score": 77.47612762451172, "title": "KJ Apa", "text": "KJ Apa Keneti James Fitzgerald \"KJ\" Apa (born 17 June 1997) is a New Zealand actor. He is known for starring as Archie Andrews in the CW drama series \"Riverdale\". Apa also starred as Kane Jenkins in the primetime soap opera \"Shortland Street\" and as teenage Ethan Montgomery in the comedy-drama film \"A Dog's Purpose\". Apa was born in Auckland, the son of Keneti and Tessa Apa (née Callander). His father is Samoan and a \"matai\" (chief) of his village in Samoa; his mother is a European New Zealander. He has two older sisters. He attended high school at King's"}, {"doc_id": 19356942, "score": 76.9598388671875, "title": "KJ Apa", "text": "College in Auckland before embarking on his acting career. From 2013 to 2015, Apa starred as Kane Jenkins in the New Zealand prime-time soap opera \"Shortland Street\". In 2015, he was cast as teenage Ethan Montgomery in the comedy-drama film \"A Dog's Purpose\", which was released in 2017. In 2016, Apa was cast as Archie Andrews in the CW drama series \"Riverdale\" after a four-month worldwide talent search. Apa replaced Kian Lawley in \"The Hate U Give\" (2018). Apa is the nephew of former rugby union player and coach Michael Jones. Apa was involved in a minor car accident in"}, {"doc_id": 19112384, "score": 76.55511474609375, "title": "A Dog's Purpose (film)", "text": "2015, Pooch Hall was cast in the film. On October 15, 2015, Bradley Cooper joined the cast to play the dog's inner voice. He was eventually replaced by Josh Gad. Principal photography began on August 17, 2015. In December 2015, the film switched from a DreamWorks Pictures release to under the Amblin Entertainment banner as per Amblin Partners' newly enacted branded strategy. The film was released by Universal Pictures on January 27, 2017. Universal also distributed it overseas, except for countries where Mister Smith Entertainment handled international sales. \"A Dog's Purpose\" has grossed $64.5 million in the United States and"}, {"doc_id": 19112391, "score": 76.21797943115234, "title": "A Dog's Purpose (film)", "text": "their roles, the cast will also include Marg Helgenberger, Betty Gilpin, Kathryn Prescott and Henry Lau. A Dog's Purpose (film) A Dog's Purpose is a 2017 American comedy-drama film directed by Lasse Hallström and written by W. Bruce Cameron, Cathryn Michon, Audrey Wells, Maya Forbes and Wally Wolodarsky, based on the 2010 novel of the same name by W. Bruce Cameron. The film stars Britt Robertson, KJ Apa, Juliet Rylance, John Ortiz, Kirby Howell-Baptiste, Peggy Lipton, Dennis Quaid and Josh Gad. The film is a co-production between Amblin Entertainment, Reliance Entertainment, Walden Media and Pariah Entertainment Group. It was released"}, {"doc_id": 14428301, "score": 76.16508483886719, "title": "Tom Holland (actor)", "text": "filming in 2020. Holland was set for a supporting role alongside Keanu Reeves, Daniel Radcliffe, Anne Hathaway and Jeff Goldblum. Holland was cast in the film adaptation of Patrick Ness's best-selling YA series \"Chaos Walking\" as Todd Hewitt, alongside Star Wars star Daisy Ridley, which will be directed by Doug Liman. Holland revealed after filming that a sequel was in the works. In May 2017, it was announced that he had been cast as a young Nathan Drake in the film adaptation of Naughty Dog's \"Uncharted\" video game series. He is also now cast as the lead role in the"}]} +{"question": "Who won the womens world cup in 2015?", "answers": ["The FIFA women's world cup, women's association football match, in 2015 was won by the United States. The same year, the FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup was won by China. ", "The 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final was a women's association football match that took place on 5 July 2015 in Canada. The United States won against Japan 5–2, winning its first title in 16 years and becoming the first team to win three Women's World Cup finals. The 2015 FIVB Volleyball Women's World Cup was played from August 22 to September 6 in Japan. China secured the country's fourth title with 10 victories and only 1 loss."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15119818, "score": 87.28572082519531, "title": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup", "text": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup The 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup was the seventh FIFA Women's World Cup, the quadrennial international women's football world championship tournament. The tournament was hosted by Canada for the first time and by a North American country for the third time. Matches were played in six cities across Canada in five time zones. The tournament began on 6 June 2015, and finished with the final on 5 July 2015 with a United States victory over Japan. The 2015 tournament saw the World Cup expanded to 24 teams from 16 in 2011. Canada's team received direct"}, {"doc_id": 15119831, "score": 86.63241577148438, "title": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup", "text": "Norway, Sweden and Switzerland. A play-off tournament in March 2016 determined UEFA's third Olympic qualifier to be Sweden. The following awards were given at the conclusion of the tournament. The All-Star Team elected by FIFA's Technical Study Group consists of the following players: The Dream Team elected by users of fifa.com consists of the following players and manager: The total prize money offered by FIFA for the tournament was US$15 million, which represents 2.6% of the total prize money for the 2014 Men's World Cup ($576 million). The winning team, United States, received $2 million, representing 5.7% of the amount"}, {"doc_id": 18838691, "score": 86.45039367675781, "title": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final", "text": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final The 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final was a professional women's football match that took place on 5 July 2015 at BC Place, in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, to determine the winner of the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup. It was played between Japan and the United States, in a rematch of the 2011 final. The stakes were high for both sides: if the United States won the match, it would be the only country to have won in three Women's World Cup finals; if Japan had won instead, then it would be the"}, {"doc_id": 18838695, "score": 86.01055145263672, "title": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final", "text": "second in the FIFA Women's World Rankings, while Japan was ranked fourth. The United States entered the 2015 final as two-time World champions, having won the first and third installments of the Women's World Cup. The United States were the first crowned champions at the inaugural 1991 edition of the Women's World Cup, held in China. They beat Norway 2–1 in the final, with two goals from Michelle Akers. In the 1999 final, host nation United States and China played to a scoreless draw. After extra time, the United States won the match with a 5–4 penalties victory. The 2015"}, {"doc_id": 18838696, "score": 85.95018768310547, "title": "2015 FIFA Women's World Cup Final", "text": "final was Japan's second consecutive time contesting a World Cup final. Their first and only win was at the expense of the United States in the 2011 Women's World Cup, held in Germany. It was also the third consecutive time that a major women's football tournament final featured Japan and the United States, after the 2011 World Cup and 2012 Olympics. On 30 June 2015, FIFA President Sepp Blatter announced that he would not travel to Vancouver to attend the final, leaving FIFA vice-president Issa Hayatou to present the trophy at the final to the champion. The United States reached"}]} +{"question": "When was the first pirates of the caribbean movie released?", "answers": ["The first Pirates of the Caribbean movie, Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl, had it's world premiere at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California on June 28, 2003. The film was released throughout the United States on July 9, 2003. ", "Pirates of the Caribbean is a series of fantasy swashbuckler films produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and based on Walt Disney's theme park attraction of the same name. Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl is the first film in the Pirates of the Caribbean film series. The film's world premiere was held at Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California on June 28, 2003. The film was released throughout the United States on July 9, 2003."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9453855, "score": 75.89054870605469, "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "text": "the first film, and initially considered the Fountain of Youth as the plot device. They settled on introducing Davy Jones, the \"Flying Dutchman\" and the Kraken, a mythology mentioned twice in the first film. They introduced the historical East India Trading Company (also mentioned in the first film), which for them represented a counterpoint to the themes of personal freedom represented by pirates. Filming for the sequels began on February 28, 2005, with \"\" finishing on March 1, 2006, and \"\" on January 10, 2007. The second film was also the first Disney theatrical feature film with the computer-generated Walt"}, {"doc_id": 9453851, "score": 74.60314178466797, "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "text": "film, though Bruckheimer changed their minds when he showed them concept art and animatics. In June 2002 Gore Verbinski signed on to direct \"\", and Johnny Depp and Geoffrey Rush signed on the following month to star. Verbinski was attracted to the idea of using modern technology to resurrect a genre, one that had disappeared after the Golden Age of Hollywood, and recalled his childhood memories of the ride, feeling the film was an opportunity to pay tribute to the \"scary and funny\" tone of it. Depp was attracted to the story as he found it quirky: rather than trying"}, {"doc_id": 9453853, "score": 73.81944274902344, "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "text": "by her audition. Tom Wilkinson was negotiated with to play Governor Swann, but the role went to Jonathan Pryce, whom Depp idolized. Shooting for \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\" began on October 9, 2002 and wrapped by March 7, 2003. Before its release, many executives and journalists had expected the film to flop, as the pirate genre had not been successful for years, the film was based on a theme-park ride, and Depp rarely made a big film. However, \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\" became both a critical and commercial success. After seeing how well the first film"}, {"doc_id": 9453840, "score": 73.55846405029297, "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "text": "from critics and grossed US$654 million worldwide. After the first film's success, Walt Disney Pictures revealed that a trilogy was in the works. The franchise's second film, subtitled \"\", was released three years later in 2006; the sequel proved successful, breaking financial records worldwide the day of its premiere. \"Dead Man's Chest\" ended up being the number one film of the year upon earning almost $1.1 billion at the worldwide box office. The third film in the series, subtitled \"\", followed in 2007 earning $960 million, and Disney released a fourth film, subtitled \"\", in 2011 in conventional 2D, Digital"}, {"doc_id": 9453862, "score": 73.38798522949219, "title": "Pirates of the Caribbean (film series)", "text": "with \"Dead Man's Chest\" and \"On Stranger Tides\", since followed by other film franchises. \"The Curse of the Black Pearl\" was the third-highest-grossing 2003 film in North America (behind \"\" and \"Finding Nemo\") and fourth worldwide (behind \"The Return of the King\", \"Finding Nemo\" and \"The Matrix Reloaded\"). \"Dead Man's Chest\" was the most successful film of 2006 worldwide, and \"At World's End\" led the worldwide grosses in 2007, though being only fourth in North America (behind \"Spider-Man 3\", \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\" and \"Shrek the Third\"). \"On Stranger Tides\" was the third-highest-grossing film of 2011"}]} +{"question": "What is the origin of the name benjamin?", "answers": ["The name Benjamin is derived from the Hebrew name Binyāmīn and appears as \"Binyaamem\" in the Samaritan Pentateuch. ", "The name Benjamin originates in the Hebrew language and from the Hebrew name Binyāmīn. In the Samaritan Pentateuch, a text of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, the origin name for the name Benjamin is Binyaamem."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 39821, "score": 91.26204681396484, "title": "Benjamin", "text": "the other three being Chileab, Jesse and Amram. According to the Hebrew Bible, Benjamin's name arose when Jacob deliberately changed the name \"Benoni\", the original name of Benjamin, since Benoni was an allusion to Rachel's dying just after she had given birth, as it means \"son of my pain\". Textual scholars regard these two names as fragments of naming narratives coming from different sources - one being the Jahwist and the other being the Elohist. Unusually for one of the 12 tribes of Israel, the Bible does not explain the etymology of Benjamin's name. Medieval commentator Rashi gives two different"}, {"doc_id": 39822, "score": 84.41471862792969, "title": "Benjamin", "text": "explanations, based on Midrashic sources. \"Son of the south\", with south derived from the word for the right hand side, referring to the birth of Benjamin in Canaan, as compared with the birth of all the other sons of Jacob in Aram. Modern scholars have proposed that \"son of the south\" / \"right\" is a reference to the tribe being subordinate to the more dominant tribe of Ephraim. Alternatively, Rashi suggests it means \"son of days\", meaning a son born in Jacob's old age. The Samaritan Pentateuch consistently spells his name \"בן ימים\", with a terminal mem, (\"Binyamim\"), which could"}, {"doc_id": 39830, "score": 84.40357971191406, "title": "Benjamin", "text": "from Egypt. According to textual scholars, the Jahwist version of the Laban narrative only mentions the Joseph tribes, and Rachel, and does not mention the other tribal matriarchs whatsoever. According to , Benjamin had ten sons: Bela, Becher, Ashbel, Gera, Naaman, Ehi, Rosh, Muppim, Huppim, and Ard. The name of his wife/wives are not given. However the Book of Jubilees calls his wife Ijasaka and the Book of Jasher mentions two wives Mechalia the daughter of Aram and Aribath the daughter of Shomron. The Classical rabbinical tradition adds that each son's name honors Joseph: Though not named in the Quran,"}, {"doc_id": 12134058, "score": 83.69615173339844, "title": "Benjamin (name)", "text": "Benjamin (name) Benjamin is a popular given name for males, derived from Hebrew , \"Binyāmīn\", translating as \"Son of my right [hand]\", though in the Samaritan Pentateuch, the name appears as ࠁࠍࠉࠌࠉࠌ, \"Binyaamem\" \"Son of my days\". It is often shortened to \"Ben\", and sometimes to \"Benny\", or \"Benji\". Benjamin is also a patronymic surname. Like many biblical names, it is popular in the Jewish, Christian and Muslim faiths alike, having many variant forms in other languages. The \"Benjamin of the family\" is a phrase used in several languages to refer to the youngest son—especially when he is much younger"}, {"doc_id": 39828, "score": 82.62520599365234, "title": "Benjamin", "text": "about Joseph's emotions towards Benjamin, merely mentioning that Benjamin was given five times as many gifts as the others. Biblical scholars believe, due to their geographic overlap and their treatment in older passages, that Ephraim and Manasseh were originally considered one tribe, that of \"Joseph\". According to several biblical scholars, Benjamin was also originally part of this single tribe, but the biblical account of Joseph as his father became lost. The description of Benjamin being born after the arrival in Canaan is thought by some scholars to refer to the tribe of Benjamin coming into existence by branching from the"}]} +{"question": "Where does diffusion occur in the excretory system?", "answers": ["Diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide occur in the human excretory system in the lungs, diffusion of salt, water, and waste occur in the kidneys and diffusion of calcium occur in the intestines. In marine invertebrates, diffusion occurs through the skin. And in the amphibian excretory system diffusion also occurs through the skin when submerged.", "The excretory system is a passive biological system that removes excess, unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism, so as to help maintain internal chemical homeostasis and prevent damage to the body. The kidneys remove from the blood the nitrogenous wastes such as urea, as well as salts and excess water, and excrete them in the form of urine. One of the main functions of the lungs is to diffuse gaseous wastes, such as carbon dioxide, from the bloodstream as a normal part of respiration. Invertebrates lack a liver, but most terrestrial groups, like insects, possesses a number of blind guts that serve the similar functions. Marine invertebrates do not need the ammonia conversion of the liver, as they can usually expel ammonia directly by diffusion through the skin. Most excretion of excess calcium is via the bile and feces, from the intestines, because the plasma calcitriol levels (which ultimately depend on the plasma calcium levels) regulate how much of the biliary calcium is reabsorbed from the intestinal contents."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12606016, "score": 85.3016357421875, "title": "Diffusion", "text": "in external respiration. This expansion leads to an increase in volume of the alveoli in the lungs, which causes a decrease in pressure in the alveoli. This creates a pressure gradient between the air outside the body at relatively high pressure and the alveoli at relatively low pressure. The air moves down the pressure gradient through the airways of the lungs and into the alveoli until the pressure of the air and that in the alveoli are equal i.e. the movement of air by bulk flow stops once there is no longer a pressure gradient. The air arriving in the"}, {"doc_id": 12606018, "score": 84.38814544677734, "title": "Diffusion", "text": "compared to the blood in the body. The pumping action of the heart then transports the blood around the body. As the left ventricle of the heart contracts, the volume decreases, which increases the pressure in the ventricle. This creates a pressure gradient between the heart and the capillaries, and blood moves through blood vessels by bulk flow down the pressure gradient. As the thoracic cavity contracts during expiration, the volume of the alveoli decreases and creates a pressure gradient between the alveoli and the air outside the body, and air moves by bulk flow down the pressure gradient. The"}, {"doc_id": 12606015, "score": 83.67233276367188, "title": "Diffusion", "text": "Latin word, \"diffundere\", which means \"to spread way out\". A distinguishing feature of diffusion is that it depends on particle random walk, and results in mixing or mass transport without requiring directed bulk motion. Bulk motion, or bulk flow, is the characteristic of advection. The term convection is used to describe the combination of both transport phenomena. An example of a situation in which bulk motion and diffusion can be differentiated is the mechanism by which oxygen enters the body during external respiration known as breathing. The lungs are located in the thoracic cavity, which expands as the first step"}, {"doc_id": 12606017, "score": 83.59817504882812, "title": "Diffusion", "text": "alveoli has a higher concentration of oxygen than the “stale” air in the alveoli. The increase in oxygen concentration creates a concentration gradient for oxygen between the air in the alveoli and the blood in the capillaries that surround the alveoli. Oxygen then moves by diffusion, down the concentration gradient, into the blood. The other consequence of the air arriving in alveoli is that the concentration of carbon dioxide in the alveoli decreases. This creates a concentration gradient for carbon dioxide to diffuse from the blood into the alveoli, as fresh air has a very low concentration of carbon dioxide"}, {"doc_id": 2339335, "score": 82.97562408447266, "title": "Gas exchange", "text": "and protozoa, have a high surface-area to volume ratio. In these creatures the gas exchange membrane is typically the cell membrane. Some small multicellular organisms, such as flatworms, are also able to perform sufficient gas exchange across the skin or cuticle that surrounds their bodies. However, in most larger organisms, which have a small surface-area to volume ratios, specialised structures with convoluted surfaces such as gills, pulmonary alveoli and spongy mesophyll provide the large area needed for effective gas exchange. These convoluted surfaces may sometimes be internalised into the body of the organism. This is the case with the alveoli,"}]} +{"question": "Where was snow white and the hunts man filmed?", "answers": ["The Snow White and the Huntsman was filmed in United Kingdom with the beach scenes filmed at in Pembrokeshire, on the Marloes Sands beach. And A computer-generated castle was set on nearby Gateholm island.", "The 2012 film Snow White and the Huntsman was filmed in several places. Its principal photography and filming both took place in the country of the United Kingdom. Its beach scenes were predominantly filmed on the Marloes Sands Beach in Pembrokeshire, Wales. A computer-generated castle in it was filmed at Gateholm Island, a small tidal island off the southwest coast of Pembrokeshire."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16562464, "score": 81.01065826416016, "title": "Snow White and the Huntsman", "text": "photography took place in the United Kingdom. The beach scenes were predominantly filmed in Pembrokeshire, on the Marloes Sands beach near the village of Marloes between September 26 and 29, 2011. Though the beach was not closed to the public during filming, as filming progressed, certain parts were advised to be off limits. A computer-generated castle was set on nearby Gateholm island. A field above the beach was used for production purposes, and a special wooden ramp was built for vehicles and horses to access the beach. The film used academic consultants from the University of Chichester and the University"}, {"doc_id": 16562452, "score": 74.58324432373047, "title": "Snow White and the Huntsman", "text": "Snow White. The cast includes Kristen Stewart, Charlize Theron, Chris Hemsworth, Sam Claflin, and Bob Hoskins in his final film performance. The film received two Academy Award nominations for Best Visual Effects and Best Costume Design at the 85th Academy Awards. It was a success at the box office, earning $396.6 million worldwide against a $170 million budget. Although critics praised the production design, visual effects, Theron and Hemsworth's performances, musical score, and action sequences; Stewart and Claflin's performances received mixed reviews, and the screenplay was heavily criticized. A prequel/sequel, titled \"\", directed by the first film's visual effects supervisor"}, {"doc_id": 19027941, "score": 73.69546508789062, "title": "The Snowman (2017 film)", "text": "suggested that the film was inspired by the success of \"The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo\". For a while, Martin Scorsese was attached to direct, although he dropped out in 2013. The next year, Tomas Alfredson was hired to direct. Prior to Alfredson, the studio had considered Morten Tyldum and Baltasar Kormákur, although they declined. By September 2015, Michael Fassbender was in talks to star in the film, and Rebecca Ferguson and Charlotte Gainsbourg were in talks to join the cast by that October and December, respectively. Principal photography on the film commenced on 18 January 2016 in Oslo, Norway."}, {"doc_id": 1993736, "score": 73.67781066894531, "title": "Castlevania", "text": "W. S. Anderson described \"Castlevania\" to take place in many time periods, but primarily in 15th century Transylvania. The director and producer Jeremy Bolt had scouted locations in Hungary and Romania, with plans to build castle interiors in Budapest. Principal photography was slated to begin in spring 2007. In January 2007, director Anderson said the studio was still finalizing the film's budget, and filming would begin in fall or winter in Transylvania and Hungary. According to the director, the filming was postponed because production had desired snow on the ground for the film's forest scenes. Anderson described the locations: \"It"}, {"doc_id": 11078040, "score": 73.4168472290039, "title": "Frozen (2007 film)", "text": "this family whose dreamlike existence is interrupted by insurmountable odds, one after the other. The film was shot in Ladakh, Jammu & Kashmir, India in February 2006, over 34 days at an average height of 15,000 ft above sea level. The film was shot in colour and was digitally intermediated to black and white. The house where the film was picturised was built at Stakmo, behind Thiksey Monastery. A review by Dennis Harvey of \"Variety\", said that film's director's \"background as a photographer and mountaineer, -- is evident in every frame of directorial debut \"Frozen.\". Though the film had been"}]} +{"question": "Where do they film the tv show the crossing?", "answers": ["The American science fiction thriller series, The Crossing, was filmed in British Columbia and Vancouver. The beach where the refugees arrive is near Ucluelet on Vancouver Island while the sheriff's office and some other locations were filmed in and around the village of Britannia Beach, north of Vancouver. ", "The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that aired on ABC. Set in the fictional town of Port Canaan, Oregon and in Seattle, the series was filmed in coastal areas of British Columbia and Vancouver in 2017. The beach where the refugees arrive is near Ucluelet on Vancouver Island while the sheriff's office and some other locations were filmed in and around the village of Britannia Beach, north of Vancouver. The first camp footage was filmed at Camp McLean."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20183169, "score": 79.09259033203125, "title": "The Crossing (TV series)", "text": "British Columbia and in New Westminster. The first camp footage was filmed at Camp McLean. Filming in Vancouver started in July and wrapped in late-November 2017. On May 11, 2018, ABC canceled the show after one season. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the series has an approval rating of 69% based on 16 reviews, with an average rating of 6.1/10. Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned a score of 59 out of 100 based on 12 critics, indicating \"mixed or average reviews\". The Crossing (TV series) The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that aired"}, {"doc_id": 20183168, "score": 78.05575561523438, "title": "The Crossing (TV series)", "text": "a threat. Set in the fictional town of Port Canaan, Oregon and in Seattle, the series was filmed in coastal areas of British Columbia and in the city of Vancouver in 2017. The beach where the refugees arrive is near Ucluelet on Vancouver Island while the sheriff's office and some other locations were filmed in and around the village of Britannia Beach, north of Vancouver. The Oceanic Plaza in Vancouver was the setting for the Seattle offices of the show's Homeland Security and other scenes were filmed in and around the city. Additional shooting locations in BC were in Steveston,"}, {"doc_id": 20183167, "score": 76.73243713378906, "title": "The Crossing (TV series)", "text": "The Crossing (TV series) The Crossing is an American science fiction thriller series that aired on ABC. The series debuted on April 2, 2018, and aired its final episode on June 9, 2018 On March 19, 2018, ABC released the pilot episode on their website. The series was filmed in British Columbia, Canada. On May 11, 2018, ABC cancelled the show after one season. Refugees fleeing a war seek asylum in an American town—but they claim to be from America, 180 years in the future. Moreover, at least one of the refugees exhibits apparently superhuman powers that may make her"}, {"doc_id": 17471437, "score": 73.40214538574219, "title": "The Crossing (2014 film)", "text": "Hui-ling, who had scripted films for Taiwanese director Ang Lee, such as \"Eat Drink Man Woman\" (1994), \"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon\" (2000) and \"Lust, Caution\" (2007). A new script written by John Woo, and Taiwanese filmmakers Su Chao-pin and Chen Ching-hui was described as \"considerably altered\". The filming began on \"The Crossing\" on July 6, 2013 in Beijing. Other shooting locations included Inner Mongolia, Shanghai, Taiwan and Tianjin. The film was released in stereoscopic 3D. On September 9, 2014, Beijing Galloping Horse announced that the film would be released in two parts with the first part set to release in"}, {"doc_id": 17179543, "score": 72.2217025756836, "title": "Crossing Lines", "text": "series, having previously produced miniseries, as well as its first project since being acquired by StudioCanal in 2012. The first season was filmed in Paris, Nice and Prague, with filming ending in February 2013. Locations in Prague were used for parts of Paris, Italy, the Netherlands, Berlin and Vienna. Audio post-production was done by SoundSquare in Prague while video post-production work was done by Universal Production Partners. Approximately €10 million was spent in the Czech Republic on the production of the first season. Bernero said that the show would \"feel familiar and help viewers find their orientation, but the European"}]} +{"question": "How many teams can play in champions league?", "answers": ["A total of 79 teams can play in champions league and a total of 32 can play in the group stage of the Champions League.", "A total of 79 teams can and do play in the Champions League, while 32 teams can and do play in the Champions League's group stage. The UEFA Champions League begins with a double round-robin group stage of 32 teams, which since the 2009 to 2010 season is preceded by two qualification \"streams\" for teams that do not receive direct entry to the tournament proper."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 546622, "score": 81.93628692626953, "title": "UEFA Champions League", "text": "culminates with the final match in May. The winner of the UEFA Champions League qualifies for the UEFA Super Cup and the FIFA Club World Cup. Real Madrid is the most successful club in the competition's history, having won the tournament 13 times, including its first five seasons. Spanish clubs have accumulated the highest number of victories (18 wins), followed by England and Italy (12 wins apiece). England has the largest number of winning teams, with five clubs having won the title. The competition has been won by 22 clubs, 12 of which have won it more than once. The"}, {"doc_id": 546645, "score": 81.55178833007812, "title": "UEFA Champions League", "text": "September to December, whilst the knock-out stage starts in February. The knock-out ties are played in a two-legged format, with the exception of the final. This is typically held in the final two weeks of May. Starting with the 2015–16 edition, the holders of the UEFA Europa League enter the Champions League, initially at the playoff round. The maximum number of teams that an association can field in the tournament has also been increased from four to five. In August 2016, UEFA announced changes in the access list of the tournament, driven to avoid the creation of a European Super"}, {"doc_id": 546643, "score": 81.40363311767578, "title": "UEFA Champions League", "text": "after exiting the FA Cup. He said \"The first trophy is to finish in the top four\". At Arsenal's 2012 AGM, Wenger was also quoted as saying: \"For me there are five trophies every season: Premier League, Champions League, the third is to qualify for the Champions League...\" The tournament proper begins with a group stage of 32 teams, divided into eight groups. Seeding is used whilst making the draw for this stage, whilst teams from the same nation may not be drawn into groups together. Each team meets the others in its group home and away in a round-robin"}, {"doc_id": 546651, "score": 81.29592895507812, "title": "UEFA Champions League", "text": "and 40 silver medals to the runners-up. As of 2018–19, the fixed amount of prize money paid to the clubs is as follows: This means that at best, a club can earn €82,450,000 of prize money under this structure, not counting shares of the qualifying rounds, play-off round or the market pool. A large part of the distributed revenue from the UEFA Champions League is linked to the \"market pool\", the distribution of which is determined by the value of the television market in each nation. For the 2014–15 season, Juventus, who were the runners-up, earned nearly €89.1 million in"}, {"doc_id": 546652, "score": 80.92640686035156, "title": "UEFA Champions League", "text": "total, of which €30.9 million was prize money, compared with the €61.0 million earned by Barcelona, who won the tournament and were awarded €36.4 million in prize money. Like the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Champions League is sponsored by a group of multinational corporations, in contrast to the single main sponsor typically found in national top-flight leagues. When the Champions League was created in 1992, it was decided that a maximum of eight companies should be allowed to sponsor the event, with each corporation being allocated four advertising boards around the perimeter of the pitch, as well as logo"}]} +{"question": "Why did the roman catholic and eastern orthodox split?", "answers": ["In general, the roman catholic and eastern orthodox churches split because of theological and political differences. More specifically the disagreements were the procession of the Holy Spirit, whether leavened or unleavened bread should be used in the Eucharist, the Bishop of Rome's claim to universal jurisdiction, and the place of the See of Constantinople in relation to the Pentarchy.", "The East–West Schism (also the Great Schism or Schism of 1054) is the break of communion since the 11th century between the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Church. The schism was the culmination of theological and political differences which had developed during the preceding centuries between Eastern and Western Christianity. The specific doctrinal reasons for why the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox church split include the procession of the Holy Spirit, whether leavened or unleavened bread should be used in the Eucharist, the Bishop of Rome's claim to universal jurisdiction, and the place of the See of Constantinople in relation to the Pentarchy."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2848104, "score": 85.82780456542969, "title": "East–West Schism", "text": "healed, with each side sometimes accusing the other of having fallen into heresy and of having initiated the division. The Crusades, the Massacre of the Latins in 1182, the West's retaliation in the Sacking of Thessalonica in 1185, the capture and Siege of Constantinople in 1204, and the imposition of Latin patriarchs made reconciliation more difficult. Establishing Latin hierarchies in the Crusader states meant that there were two rival claimants to each of the patriarchal sees of Antioch, Constantinople, and Jerusalem, making the existence of schism clear. Several attempts at reconciliation did not bear fruit. In 1965, Pope Paul VI"}, {"doc_id": 2848106, "score": 85.51681518554688, "title": "East–West Schism", "text": "have often been the target of sharp criticism from some fellow Orthodox. The schism between the Western and Eastern Mediterranean Christians resulted from a variety of political, cultural and theological factors which transpired over centuries. Historians regard the mutual excommunications of 1054 as the terminal event. It is difficult to agree on an exact date for the event where the start of the schism was apparent. It may have started as early as the Quartodeciman controversy at the time of Victor of Rome (c. 180). Orthodox apologists point to this incident as an example of claims by Rome to papal"}, {"doc_id": 2848157, "score": 85.42452239990234, "title": "East–West Schism", "text": "being eventually exiled and imprisoned until his death in 1297. In the 15th century, the eastern emperor John VIII Palaiologos, pressed hard by the Ottoman Turks, was keen to ally himself with the West, and to do so he arranged with Pope Eugene IV for discussions about reunion to be held again, this time at the Council of Ferrara-Florence. After several long discussions, the emperor managed to convince the Eastern representatives to accept the Western doctrines of Filioque, Purgatory and the supremacy of the Papacy. On 6 June 1439 an agreement was signed by all the Eastern bishops present but"}, {"doc_id": 2848143, "score": 84.75565338134766, "title": "East–West Schism", "text": "seven Ecumenical Councils were held in the East and called by the Eastern Emperors, Roman pontiffs never presided over any of them. Three councils were held, two by Constantinople, one by Rome. Rome attempted to replace a seated Patriarch with one amenable to the Filioque dispute. The Orthodox responded by denouncing the replacement and excommunicating the pope convening the Roman council, denouncing the pope's attempt to control affairs outside the purview of Rome, and denouncing the addition of Filioque as a heresy. Each church recognizes its own council(s) as legitimate and does not recognize the other's council(s). In 1053 Leo"}, {"doc_id": 2848136, "score": 84.44943237304688, "title": "East–West Schism", "text": "by the Eighteenth Council of Toledo at the urging of the king, Wittiza. Fruela I of Asturias reversed the decision of Toledo sometime during his reign (757–768). The primary causes of the schism were disputes over conflicting claims of jurisdiction, in particular over papal authority—Pope Leo IX claimed he held authority over the four Eastern patriarchs— and over the insertion of the Filioque clause into the Nicene Creed by the Western patriarch in 1014. Eastern Orthodox today state that Council of Chalcedon canon 28 explicitly proclaimed the equality of the Bishops of Rome and Constantinople and that it established the"}]} +{"question": "Where does the united states keep an emergency stockpile of oil quizlet?", "answers": ["The United States keep an emergency stockpile of oil in reserves in four locations along the Gulf of Mexico, in Bryan Mound in Freeport, Texas, Big Hill, in Winnie, Texas, West Hackberry in Lake Charles, Louisiana and in Bayou Choctaw in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.", "The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is a supply of petroleum held by the United States for emergency fuel and is the largest emergency supply in the world. The reserve is stored at four sites: the Bryan Mound facility in Freeport, Texas, the Big Hill facility in Winnie, Texas, the West Hackberry facility in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and the Bayou Choctaw facility in Baton Rouge, Louisiana."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10994551, "score": 72.77951049804688, "title": "Oil-storage trade", "text": "down but these shale oil wells continue to increase production while making a profit in a market where crude oil is priced as low as US$50 a barrel. The United States Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is the world's largest supply of emergency crude oil—727 million barrels— stored in huge underground salt caverns along the coastline of the Gulf of Mexico. An emergency oil stockpile was recommended by several Presidents throughout the twentieth century, in 1944, in 1952, 1956 and in 1970. The SPR is a \"deterrent to oil import cutoffs and a key tool of foreign policy\" but it has"}, {"doc_id": 1440408, "score": 72.63346862792969, "title": "Strategic Petroleum Reserve (United States)", "text": "Strategic Petroleum Reserve (United States) The Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) is an emergency fuel storage of petroleum maintained underground in Louisiana and Texas by the United States Department of Energy (DOE). It is the largest emergency supply in the world, with the capacity to hold up to . The United States started the petroleum reserve in 1975 after oil supplies were interrupted during the 1973–1974 oil embargo, to mitigate future supply disruptions. The current inventory is displayed on the SPR's website. , the inventory was . This equates to about 660.0/18.49 round 0 days of oil at 2013 daily U.S."}, {"doc_id": 3985007, "score": 71.71788024902344, "title": "Al Qa'qaa high explosives controversy", "text": "the IAEA, there were 340 tonnes consisting of: These explosives were stored in solid crystalline form and could be used to make powerful plastic explosives, are safe to transport and do not detonate on impact. The total quantity, 341.744 tonnes (753,417 pounds), would require approximately 40 large trucks to convey. In addition to the explosives, al Qa'qaa held some of the remnants of Iraq's chemical warfare program from the early 1990s, \"including 800 pieces of chemical equipment.\" The areas that had been involved in chemical processing were \"wrecked by fire and possible extensive looting\" after the invasion; as \"The New"}, {"doc_id": 989798, "score": 71.6969985961914, "title": "C-4 (explosive)", "text": "that of ethanol. Others would ingest C-4, commonly obtained from a Claymore mine, to induce temporary illness in the hope of being sent on sick leave. Terrorist groups have used C-4 worldwide in acts of terrorism and insurgency, as well as domestic terrorism and state terrorism. Composition C-4 is recommended in al-Qaeda’s traditional curriculum of explosives training. In October 2000, the group used C-4 to attack the USS \"Cole\", killing 17 sailors. In 1996, Saudi Hezbollah terrorists used C-4 to blow up the Khobar Towers, a U.S. military housing complex in Saudi Arabia. Composition C-4 has also been used in"}, {"doc_id": 15202101, "score": 71.6911392211914, "title": "Contents of the United States diplomatic cables leak (Saudi Arabia)", "text": "as \"Friends\", \"Desperate Housewives\", \"the Late Show with David Letterman\" and Hollywood films — are seen as an antidote to extremist religious thoughts in the recruitment of terrorists, especially young teenagers, because of the demographic target groups of these programs. Cables revealed that the US was warned by Sadad al Husseini, a senior Saudi government oil executive, that the country's oil reserves are overstated by as much as 300 billion barrels (40% of the claimed reserve). It is therefore not possible for Saudi Arabia to prevent the oil price from rising. Contents of the United States diplomatic cables leak (Saudi"}]} +{"question": "Who made the clock in grand central station?", "answers": ["The clock in Grand Central Terminal was designed by Henry Edward Bedford, cast in Waterbury, Connecticut, and designed by the Self Winding Clock Company and built by the Seth Thomas Clock Company, along with several other clocks in the terminal. ", "Grand Central Terminal (also referred to as Grand Central Station) is a commuter rail terminal located at 42nd Street and Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. At the center of the concourse is an information booth topped with a four-sided brass clock, one of Grand Central's most recognizable icons. The clock was designed by Henry Edward Bedford, cast in Waterbury, Connecticut, and designed by the Self Winding Clock Company and built by the Seth Thomas Clock Company, along with several other clocks in the terminal."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8042183, "score": 74.99755859375, "title": "The Clock (1945 film)", "text": "had not yet ended, filming on location was not considered cost effective or easy. Though the film was shot entirely on the MGM lot in Culver City, Minnelli managed to make New York City believable, even duplicating Penn Station at a reported cost of $66,000. In the film, the titular timepiece is located in the famous Hotel Astor, Times Square, which was once located at 1515 Broadway. Built in the Beaux Arts style in 1904, the Astor was demolished in 1967 and replaced by One Astor Plaza, a tall office-tower structure. When Joe and Alice are accidentally separated, they find"}, {"doc_id": 10916392, "score": 74.67478942871094, "title": "The Skeleton in the Clock", "text": "The Skeleton in the Clock The Skeleton in the Clock is a 1948 mystery novel by the American writer John Dickson Carr (1906–1977), who published it under the name of Carter Dickson. It is a whodunnit and features the series detective Sir Henry Merrivale and his long-time associate, Scotland Yard's Chief Inspector Humphrey Masters. Martin Drake meets Jennifer West in an auction house. Three years ago, he had fallen in love with her during a brief but intense encounter on a railway platform—after which she vanished. Now it seems she is engaged to Richard Fleet, whom she has known since"}, {"doc_id": 13893756, "score": 74.12081146240234, "title": "Engle Monumental Clock", "text": "moon, and even the current tides. The clock's first promoter was so convinced of its \"technical complexity\" that he offered a reward of $50,000 to anyone who found a clock that did \"more and worked better.\" The clock used a number of moving figures including Jesus Christ, the twelve Apostles, the three Marys, Satan, Father Time, the three Ages of Man, Death, Justice, Orpheus, and Linus. Stephen Engle placed an image of himself representing \"Middle Age\" as his signature of the clock's maker. On the hour, a skeleton representing Death strikes a bone against a skull attached to the column"}, {"doc_id": 7573249, "score": 74.0121841430664, "title": "Steam clock", "text": "$C58,000, was provided by contributions from local merchants, property owners, and private donors. Incorporating a steam engine and electric motors, the clock displays the time on four faces and announces the quarter hours with a whistle chime that plays the Westminster Quarters. The clock produces a puff of steam from its top on the hour. The clock is featured on the cover for the 2011 Nickelback album \"Here and Now\". The steam engine that originally ran the clock is a Stuart #4 single expansion double acting 1\" piston engine. This engine is still visible through the glass sides of the"}, {"doc_id": 20195479, "score": 73.95403289794922, "title": "Oval Office grandfather clock", "text": "Betty Ford in 1975, the previous First Lady Patricia Nixon \"... was partially gifted (and partially purchased) the 'wonderful collection of very beautiful and rather feminine American furniture' by the Seymours from Boston's Vernon Stoneman in 1972.\" Since installation in the Oval Office, it has been at the room's northeast corner (between the visiting guests' door from the Personal Secretary's office and the portal to the West Colonnade). Immigrants from England, the Seymours (father and son) are considered master cabinetmakers in the federal style. They perfected their craft in New England during \"one of the most pivotal chapters in American"}]} +{"question": "How many jimmy john's are there in the world?", "answers": ["Jimmy John's, an American franchised sandwich fast food restaurant chain, had five-hundred stores as of 2007, had a thousand in 2010 and more than 2,800 in 2018. Jimmy John's has almost 3,000 stores with plans for expansion up to 5,000 and beyond.", "Jimmy John's Franchise, LLC is an American franchised sandwich fast food restaurant chain owned by Inspire Brands. In 2007, there were five-hundred Jimmy John's in the world. In 2010, there were a thousand in the world. By October 2018, there were more than 2,800 Jimmy John's in the world with plans for expansion up to 5,000 and beyond."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4866491, "score": 80.853271484375, "title": "Jimmy John's", "text": "Jimmy John's Jimmy John's Franchise, LLC is an American franchised sandwich restaurant chain, specializing in delivery. It was founded by Jimmy John Liautaud in 1983 and is headquartered in Champaign, Illinois. In 35 years, the company has grown to more than 2,800 locations in all states except Alaska, Connecticut, Hawaii, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont. Jimmy John's has opened approximately 200 locations per year over the past three years. , 98% of the locations are franchise-owned. After Jimmy John Liautaud graduated second to last in his class at Elgin Academy (1982), his father gave him the choice to"}, {"doc_id": 5745302, "score": 76.73242950439453, "title": "Taco John's", "text": "Taco John's Taco John's is a Cheyenne, Wyoming-based fast-food restaurant featuring Mexican-inspired fast food (which it calls \"West-Mex\"). The chain was founded in 1969 in Cheyenne, Wyoming, and now comprises more than 380 restaurants in about 27 states. Potato Olés are the company's signature dish, which are bite-sized deep-fried potato nuggets coated with a proprietary blend of spices and seasonings. As of 2013, the restaurant chain had 425 locations in the United States. Taco John's began as a small taco stand in Cheyenne, Wyoming, named \"Taco House\" that opened in 1968. John Turner started the Taco House restaurant in March"}, {"doc_id": 4866494, "score": 76.36247253417969, "title": "Jimmy John's", "text": "Coulter mentored Liautaud and “taught [him] how to effectively run multiple units.” Liautaud continued opening more stores and developed a prototype before beginning franchising in 1994. Franchising continued until 2002 when Liautaud stopped selling franchises for one year to give support for stores that were struggling. The first franchise store opened in Eau Claire, Wisconsin. In 2001, the hundredth Jimmy John's store opened in Mt. Pleasant, Michigan. In 2007, the five-hundredth store opened in Seattle, Washington, and in 2010, the thousandth opened in Beaverton, Oregon. As of March 2017, Jimmy John's has almost 3,000 stores with plans for expansion up"}, {"doc_id": 17443575, "score": 76.08009338378906, "title": "Jimmy's Restaurants", "text": "Jimmy's Restaurants Jimmy’s Restaurants is a loosely linked chain of buffet restaurants in the United Kingdom, with other companies trading under a similar format as Jimmy’s World Grill & Bar, Jimmy’s World Kitchen, Jimmy Spices, Jimmy’s World and Jimmy’s Bar. The first Jimmy’s World Grill & Bar opened in 2003 and as of 2016 the chain operated restaurants at about 11 locations. In 2012 it launched its flagship restaurant in The O2, London. Each restaurant offers cuisines from multiple countries including Italy, China, India, Mexico, the US and the United Kingdom. The restaurants all offer \"live cooking stations\" where food"}, {"doc_id": 4866500, "score": 76.03059387207031, "title": "Jimmy John's", "text": "83% of the vote based on restaurants they would consider going to again. Jimmy John's was named the #2 Most Popular Restaurant for Business Meals by expense reporting program Certify. In 2015, Entrepreneur.com named Jimmy John's one of the 10 Promising Franchises for Ambitious Entrepreneurs. In March 2017, Jimmy John's won Franchise Times' \"Deal of the Year\" for attracting Roark Capital Group as the company's new majority owner. FT's judges called the deal \"one of the best private equity deals of all time in the restaurant business.\" In September 2014, Jimmy John’s donated $1 million to the Folds of Honor"}]} +{"question": "Who was the murderer in the first broadchurch?", "answers": ["In the British crime drama television series Broadchurch, the character Joe Miller, played by Matthew Gravelle, was the murderer in the first series. ", "The first series of the British crime drama Broadchurch originally aired on the ITV broadcast network in the United Kingdom from 4 March 2013 to 22 April 2013. Although the murderer was determined by the time casting began, those who auditioned for the program were not told the killer's identity. Actor Matthew Gravelle, who played murderer Joe Miller, was the second cast member to learn the killer's identity."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18417882, "score": 82.45790100097656, "title": "Broadchurch (series 1)", "text": "be someone close to Ellie. About two weeks later, Chibnall woke one morning and realised the murderer should be Joe Miller, DS Ellie Miller's husband. \"[I]t was the lightbulb moment above my head—which you never get as a writer, frankly. I've never had it before, probably won't ever have it again. I was, like, 'Ohmygod, it's Joe. It can't be anyone else.' \" By making Joe the killer, Chibnall focused the series more closely on Ellie Miller, and improved the narrative structure so that it became about two families (the Millers and the Latimers). He then redrafted the first script"}, {"doc_id": 18417917, "score": 80.43562316894531, "title": "Broadchurch (series 1)", "text": "how to bring these directions to life. For example, when Alec Hardy tells Ellie Miller that her husband is the murderer, the script called for Hardy to come round to Miller's side of the table and for Miller to vomit after the revelation. David Tennant was allowed to improvise how he came round the table and whether he sat or stood. Olivia Colman improvised the portrayal of nausea by rising, crouching, turning to the wall, and vomiting. Director James Strong knew that this put stress on his technical crew, who often had to guess what technical adjustments had to be"}, {"doc_id": 18417925, "score": 80.15401458740234, "title": "Broadchurch (series 1)", "text": "his desire to be around young boys with whom he could form a relationship similar to the one he had with Danny. The producers and director James Strong paid particular attention to the visual style of the reveal. Chibnall wanted to expose the murderer's identity visually and dynamically, not through dialogue in a static scene on a set. During a location site visit prior to filming, Chibnall, Strong, and Holmes walked from the house at Lavington Close to the house on St Andrews Drive. As they crossed a footbridge over the Land Yeo, Chibnall—struck by the scenery of the area—realised"}, {"doc_id": 18417941, "score": 79.8976821899414, "title": "Broadchurch (series 1)", "text": "she was ready to murder me,\" Chibnall later joked, \"while David Tennant grabbed hold of me and said he couldn't believe I wasn't going to tell him. But then he admitted he was actually glad.\" Chibnall finally told the remaining key actors who the murderer was a few days later during late-night phone calls, just hours before they were due on the set. \"Broadchurch\" creator Chris Chibnall had long been a fan of Icelandic composer and musician Ólafur Arnalds, and owned all of Ólafur's albums. While writing \"Broadchurch\", Chibnall listened constantly to Ólafur's music. He later told Ólafur that the"}, {"doc_id": 17062436, "score": 79.761962890625, "title": "Broadchurch", "text": "About two weeks later, Chibnall woke one morning and realised the main suspect should be Joe Miller, DS Ellie Miller's husband. By making Joe the main suspect, Chibnall focused the series more closely on Ellie, and improved the narrative structure of the series so that it became about two families (the Millers and the Latimers). He then redrafted the first script and re-plotted and re-outlined the series. However, Chibnall kept the script loose enough that he could choose another character as the murderer, in case his preferred solution leaked to the press during shooting. Only the first few episodes were"}]} +{"question": "Which type of url is associated with non-profit organizations .gov .edu .org .com?", "answers": ["The URL that is is associated with educational institutions, including non-profit organizations is .edu and the URL is associated with public interest organizations, including non-profit organizations is .org.", "The type of URL associated with educational institutions, including nonprofit organizations, is .edu, and the type associated with public interest organizations, including nonprofit organizations, is .org. Many NPOs often use the .org or .us, or the country code top-level domain of their respective country, or .edu top-level domain when selecting a domain name to differentiate themselves from more commercial entities, which typically use the .com space."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2425162, "score": 84.7890853881836, "title": ".edu", "text": ".edu The domain name .edu is a sponsored top-level domain (sTLD) in the Domain Name System of the Internet. Since 2001, new registrants to the domain have been required to be United States-affiliated institutions of higher education; before then, registrants included non-U.S.-affiliated—and even non-educational—institutions, with some retaining their registrations to the present. The .edu domain was implemented in April 1985 as a generic top-level domain. Six universities were the initial registrants that month. Until 2001, Network Solutions served as registrar for the .edu domain under an arrangement with the U.S. Department of Commerce. Domain registration was done at no cost"}, {"doc_id": 2425170, "score": 84.57266998291016, "title": ".edu", "text": "organizations that do not meet .edu's more stringent criteria, such as non-accredited institutions and institutions based outside the United States. .edu The domain name .edu is a sponsored top-level domain (sTLD) in the Domain Name System of the Internet. Since 2001, new registrants to the domain have been required to be United States-affiliated institutions of higher education; before then, registrants included non-U.S.-affiliated—and even non-educational—institutions, with some retaining their registrations to the present. The .edu domain was implemented in April 1985 as a generic top-level domain. Six universities were the initial registrants that month. Until 2001, Network Solutions served as registrar"}, {"doc_id": 2425166, "score": 82.77295684814453, "title": ".edu", "text": "similar entities. Between 2004 and 2011, the number of registered names in domain .edu remained relatively constant, with more than 7,000 but fewer than 8,000 names registered at any given time. Since October 29, 2001, only postsecondary institutions and organizations that are institutionally accredited by an agency on the U.S. Department of Education's list of nationally recognized accrediting agencies are eligible to apply for an domain. To be eligible, an institution must be located in the U.S., legally organized in the U.S., or recognized by a U.S. state, territorial, or federal agency. University system offices, community college district offices, and"}, {"doc_id": 2425163, "score": 82.22882080078125, "title": ".edu", "text": "to educational institutions. In 2001, the Commerce Department entered into a five-year agreement with Educause making that organization the registrar for the .edu domain. The agreement with Educause was extended for an additional five-year period in 2006; at that time Educause was authorized to begin charging a yearly administrative fee to registrants. The .edu domain was originally intended for educational institutions anywhere in the world. However, most of the institutions that obtained .edu registrations were in the United States, while non-U.S. educational institutions typically used country-level domains. In 1993, a decision attributed to Jon Postel limited new registrations in the"}, {"doc_id": 1996867, "score": 81.8801498413086, "title": ".org", "text": ".org The domain name org is a generic top-level domain (gTLD) of the Domain Name System (DNS) used in the Internet. The name is truncated from \"organization\". It was one of the original domains established in 1985, and has been operated by the Public Interest Registry since 2003. The domain was originally intended for non-profit entities, but this restriction was not enforced and has been removed. The domain is commonly used by schools, open-source projects, and communities, but also by some for-profit entities. The number of registered domains in org has increased from fewer than one million in the 1990s,"}]} +{"question": "Where was the first krispy kreme store located?", "answers": ["The first Krispy Kreme stire was opened in 1937 in a rented building on South Main Street, in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. ", "Krispy Kreme was founded by Vernon Rudolph. The first store in North Carolina was located in a rented building on South Main Street in Winston-Salem, North Carolina in what is now called historic Old Salem. Vernon Rudolph bought a yeast-raised recipe from a New Orleans chef and began selling to local grocery stores. The Krispy Kreme logo was designed by Benny Dinkins, a local architect."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1421547, "score": 83.72247314453125, "title": "Krispy Kreme", "text": "shop in Kansas City, Kansas. In 1933, eighteen-year-old Vernon Rudolph, along with his brother Lewis Rudolph, began working for his uncle, Ishmael Armstrong, who owned a small general store in Paducah, Kentucky that sold a wide variety of goods, including its very popular doughnuts. While the exact origin of the doughnut recipe remains partially a mystery, it is believed that Ishmael Armstrong was inspired by an Ohio River barge cook named Joseph LeBeouf who was famous for his light and fluffy doughnuts. The store struggled during the Great Depression, so in 1934, Vernon and Ishmael decided to move to the"}, {"doc_id": 1421549, "score": 81.04169464111328, "title": "Krispy Kreme", "text": "hot doughnuts to individual customers who came during production time between midnight and 4 a.m. The first store in North Carolina was located in a rented building on South Main Street in Winston-Salem in what is now called historic Old Salem. The Krispy Kreme logo was designed by Benny Dinkins, a local architect. The first Krispy Kreme bakery outside the South opened in Akron, Ohio, in 1939. Expansion occurred in the 1950s, including an early store in Savannah, Georgia. By the 1960s, Krispy Kreme was known throughout the Southeast, and it began to expand into other areas. In 1976, Krispy"}, {"doc_id": 1421546, "score": 79.45829010009766, "title": "Krispy Kreme", "text": "Krispy Kreme Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc. is an American doughnut company and coffeehouse chain founded in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Krispy Kreme founder Vernon Rudolph bought a yeast-raised recipe from a New Orleans chef and, in 1937, rented a building in what is now historic Old Salem in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, and began selling to local grocery stores. Steady growth preceded an ambitious expansion as a public company in the period 2000-2016, which ultimately proved unprofitable. In 2016, the company returned to private ownership under JAB Holding Company, a private Luxembourg-based firm. On February 24, 2015, Krispy Kreme opened its 1,000th"}, {"doc_id": 1421548, "score": 78.5657958984375, "title": "Krispy Kreme", "text": "larger city of Nashville, Tennessee where they hoped business would be better. The uncle and nephew focused solely on selling their doughnuts and opened \"The Krispy Kreme Doughnut Company\" in a rented store on Gallatin Road. The shop did so well that Vernon's father, Plumie, also left Kentucky and moved to Nashville to help sell doughnuts. In 1937, Vernon Rudolph opened his own store, deciding on Winston-Salem, North Carolina for the location when he learned that his favorite cigarette company, Camel Cigarettes, was headquartered in the small North Carolina city. Rudolph primarily sold to convenience stores; however, he also sold"}, {"doc_id": 1421551, "score": 77.49251556396484, "title": "Krispy Kreme", "text": "Center. Krispy Kreme began another phase of rapid expansion in the 1990s, opening stores outside the southeastern United States where most of their stores were located. Then, in December 2001, Krispy Kreme opened its first store outside the U.S. in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada. On April 5, 2000, the corporation went public on the NASDAQ at $21 using the ticker symbol KREM. On May 17, 2001, Krispy Kreme switched to the New York Stock Exchange, with the ticker symbol KKD, which it carried until its private acquisition. The stock reached what would be its all-time high of $50 on the New"}]} +{"question": "When is dbz super episode 119 coming out?", "answers": ["The 119th episode of Dragon Ball Super was first released in Japan on December 10, 2017 and it came out in America on July 13, 2019.", "Dragon Ball Super is a Japanese anime television series produced by Toei Animation that began airing on July 5, 2015 on Fuji TV. Super Episode 119 first came out on air and aired in Japan on December 10, 2017. Super Episode 119 came out on air in the United States of America on July 13, 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18547577, "score": 76.67559814453125, "title": "Super 4 (TV series)", "text": "\"Médiévalia\" in the original French version and occasionally in the English version too. Note: Doctor X is referred to as “Professor X” in some episodes, whilst the Black Baron is frequently called “the Dark Baron” or simply “the Baron”. The first 13 episodes have an instrumental theme tune, whilst episodes 14-52 have a theme song with English lyrics. A second season started to air on weekday afternoons on CITV on 27 February 2017, and weekday mornings on KidsClick on April 2, 2018 until September 21, 2018. The episodes are being broadcast out of order, e.g. new character Rock Brock is"}, {"doc_id": 20780613, "score": 76.52572631835938, "title": "Superwog (TV series)", "text": "Superwog (TV series) Superwog is an Australian television comedy series created by Theodore and Nathan Saidden. Based on their YouTube sketch comedies, the series premiered on 9 October 2018 following a successful pilot aired in 2017. The series follows Theo \"Superwog\", his family and his friend Johnny as their ethnic heritage clashes with heartland suburbia. Produced by Princess Pictures, the series was developed in association with Screen Australia and YouTube through the \"Skip Ahead\" initiative. The six part series is the first original scripted series to air on ABC Comedy. Theodore Saidden (born 1988) and Nathan Saidden (born 1989) attended"}, {"doc_id": 10237768, "score": 75.36018371582031, "title": "Superjail!", "text": "Superjail! Superjail! is an American adult animated television series produced by Augenblick Studios in its first season, and by Titmouse, Inc. in its second, third, and fourth seasons. It follows the events that take place in an unusual prison. The pilot episode aired on television on May 13, 2007, and its first season began on September 28, 2008 on Adult Swim. \"Superjail!\" is characterized by its psychedelic shifts in setting and plot and extreme graphic violence, which give the series a TV-MA-V (for graphic violence, including scenes of bloodshed, dismemberment, torture, and extreme cruelty) rating. These elements are depicted through"}, {"doc_id": 20615495, "score": 75.08157348632812, "title": "Coke Studio Pakistan (season 11)", "text": "3 July 2018 and featured regional but largely unknown artists across the country where their performances were recorded live. The series opened to rave reviews and received critical acclaim. Despite the success of \"Explorer\" series, season eleven, received mixed reception from the critics. The ninth and last episode was released on 19 October 2018. The season consisted of 30 tracks plus one promo song. Following is a list of thirty-nine artists (seventy individuals) including eight bands, five duos and twenty-six solo artists. Following are the musicians line-up for season: After producing four seasons, Bilal Maqsood and Faisal Kapadia of Strings"}, {"doc_id": 20367146, "score": 74.45414733886719, "title": "Supermax (2017 TV series)", "text": "Spain, l and was released on October 5, 2017 on Televisión Azteca. The series revolves around a maximum security prison that was the epicenter of a bloodshed in the 1990s, which caused its closure. Twenty years later, a producer decides to rent the space to produce an extreme reality show where eight eccentric people who are at a crossroads in their ordinary lives are chosen to play a game and find a way out. Supermax (2017 TV series) Supermax is a reality show television series created and directed by Daniel Burman and co-produced by Mediaset España Comunicación, Central Globo de"}]} +{"question": "Which city is known as manchester of india?", "answers": ["There are multiple cities in India that are nicknamed after Manchester. Ahmedabad in Gujrat is known as the Manchester of India, and so is Mumbai. Also Kovai is known as Manchester of South India.", "There are several cities known as the Manchester of India. In the state of Gujarat, it's Ahmedabad, the state's most populous city. In the state of Maharashtra, it's Mumbai, the state capital. Coimbatore in the state of Tamil Nadu is known as the Manchester of South India."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15937456, "score": 81.05131530761719, "title": "History of Coimbatore", "text": "mills had been established around Coimbatore due to the cheap power offered by the Pykara power station. History of Coimbatore Coimbatore is the second largest city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is a major commercial centre and an industrial hub of Tamil Nadu and is known as the Manchester of South India. The region was called Kongunadu and was ruled by semi-independent chieftains who owed nominal allegiance to the Chera kingdom. Large quantities of Roman coins and other artifacts discovered in the region attest to the presence of Roman traders. The Coimbatore region is in the middle"}, {"doc_id": 15937448, "score": 79.81114959716797, "title": "History of Coimbatore", "text": "History of Coimbatore Coimbatore is the second largest city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is a major commercial centre and an industrial hub of Tamil Nadu and is known as the Manchester of South India. The region was called Kongunadu and was ruled by semi-independent chieftains who owed nominal allegiance to the Chera kingdom. Large quantities of Roman coins and other artifacts discovered in the region attest to the presence of Roman traders. The Coimbatore region is in the middle of the \"Roman trail\" that extended from Muziris to Arikamedu. At the end of the Sangam period,"}, {"doc_id": 2459292, "score": 79.49089050292969, "title": "Meerut", "text": "Chandi Devi Temple which was built by Holkar queen Devi Ahiliyabai Holkar. Meerut Meerut (, IAST: \"Meraṭha\"), is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is an ancient city with settlements dating back to the Indus Valley civilisation having been found in and around the area. The city lies northeast of the national capital New Delhi, and northwest of the state capital Lucknow. As of 2011, Meerut is the 33rd most populous urban agglomeration and the 26th most populous city in India. It ranked 292 in 2006 and is projected to rank 242 in 2020 in the"}, {"doc_id": 2459243, "score": 78.83153533935547, "title": "Meerut", "text": "Meerut Meerut (, IAST: \"Meraṭha\"), is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is an ancient city with settlements dating back to the Indus Valley civilisation having been found in and around the area. The city lies northeast of the national capital New Delhi, and northwest of the state capital Lucknow. As of 2011, Meerut is the 33rd most populous urban agglomeration and the 26th most populous city in India. It ranked 292 in 2006 and is projected to rank 242 in 2020 in the list of largest cities and urban areas in the world. The municipal"}, {"doc_id": 3525261, "score": 78.50588989257812, "title": "Kannauj", "text": "Kannauj Kannauj (formerly Cannodge), is a city, administrative headquarters and a municipal board or Nagar Palika Parishad in Kannauj district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The city's name is a modern form of the classical name Kanyakubja (The city of the hunchbacked maidens). It was also known as Mahodaya during the time of Mihira Bhoja. Kannauj is an ancient city, in earlier times the capital of the Empire of Harsha under Emperor Harsha. It is said that Kanyakubja Brahmins of whom Shandilya (of whom Rishi Bharadwaj was one of the disciples) is held to have constituted one of"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time a $2 bill was printed?", "answers": ["In August 1966, the US $2 bill was discontinued and then in 1975 reintroduced. The bill has been printed on and off throughout the years. As of late it has been printed in 2015, 2016 and 2017. Also the last time the a Canadian $2 note was printed was February 18, 1996.", "There are several countries with $2 bills. In August 1966, the United States Treasury Department discontinued production of the $2 and $5 denominations of United States Notes, before resuming printing in 1976. The last time a US $2 bill was printed as of 2015, 2016 and 2017 were those same years. In Canada, printing of the $2 note ceased on February 18, 1996, with initial release of the toonie, a coin that replaced it."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20105293, "score": 85.95765686035156, "title": "United States two-dollar bill", "text": "notes were printed. In February 2012, the B.E.P. printed 512,000 Series 2009 $2 Star Notes, in anticipation of more regular runs being printed later in 2012. Series 2009 $2 bills were issued to banks during the summer of 2012. In November 2013, the B.E.P. began printing series 2013 $2 bills for the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta; these notes entered circulation in early 2014. A total of 44,800,000 notes were ordered for fiscal year 2014, which ran from October 2013 through September 2014. A chronological display of the American two-dollar bill. Over five million $2 bills are entered into the"}, {"doc_id": 20105291, "score": 85.88885498046875, "title": "United States two-dollar bill", "text": "First-day issues of the new $2 bills could be taken to a post office and stamped with the date \"APR 13 1976\". In all, 590,720,000 notes from Series 1976 were printed. Currently, stamped series 1976 $2 bills typically trade for about twice their face value. If the bills were stamped in a city with an unusual name, the value may be slightly higher. However, no first-day-issued 1976 $2 bills with stamps are especially rare or valuable. Despite their age, crisp, uncirculated series 1976 $2 bills are not uncommon and are not particularly valuable. More than half a \"billion\" of these"}, {"doc_id": 20105292, "score": 84.94599151611328, "title": "United States two-dollar bill", "text": "notes were printed and a large amount were saved and hoarded upon their original issue. A typical single uncirculated 1976 $2 bill is worth only slightly above face value. If the note is circulated, then it is only worth its $2 face value. In 1996 and 1997, 153,600,000 bills were printed as Series 1995 for the Federal Reserve District of Atlanta. In 2004, 121,600,000 of the Series 2003 bills were printed for the Minneapolis Federal Reserve Bank. An issue of Series 2003A $2 bills was printed from July to September 2006 for all twelve Federal Reserve Banks. In all, 220,800,000"}, {"doc_id": 20105280, "score": 84.91686248779297, "title": "United States two-dollar bill", "text": "2003A, 2009, and 2013. A series changes when there is a redesign of the bill or changes in signatory; Secretary of the Treasury or Treasurer of the United States. The U.S. treasury reports that $1,549,052,714 worth of $2 bills were in circulation worldwide as of April 30, 2007. Things such as unusual serial numbers (example: A11111111A), and replacement notes designated by a star in the serial number can raise the collector value. \"Collectible\" two-dollar bills have been made and sold by coin dealers and others in recent years merely by adding colors and special graphics to regular issue bills by"}, {"doc_id": 20105279, "score": 84.68379211425781, "title": "United States two-dollar bill", "text": "people mistakenly believe that the 1976 series note with its unusual reverse design was a special, limited issue, produced for the United States Bicentennial. This, combined with the earlier discontinuation of the denomination, gave the impression these notes might be valuable as collector's items, and contributed to hoarding. The public at large continues to be unfamiliar with the notes because they are not widely circulated and are still frequently hoarded. Today, there is a common misconception by the general public that the $2 bill is no longer being produced, though bills have been printed with series of 1976, 1995, 2003,"}]} +{"question": "Who won gold in rio paraolympic high jump?", "answers": ["There were multiple events where gold for high jump was won in the 2016 Summer Paralympics. For T42 Mariyappan Thangavelu won gold, representing India. In T44, Maciej Lepiato from Poland won gold in high jump. And in T47, Roderick Townsend-Roberts representing the Roderick Townsend-Roberts. ", "In the Paralympics, there are different classifications and competitions for different types of disabilities. In the Rio Paralympics, there were three different winners for the high jump. For the T42 category, which is for single above knee amputees, Mariyappan Thangavelu of India won the gold medal for the high jump. For the T44 category, which is for single below knee amputees, Maciej Lepiato of Poland won the gold medal for the high jump. For the T47 category, which is for below elbow or wrist amputees, Roderick Townsend-Roberts of the United states won the gold medal for the high jump."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20275646, "score": 76.80391693115234, "title": "2017 World Championships in Athletics – Men's 20 kilometres walk", "text": "(Australia), Wang Kaihua (China) and Caio Bonfim (Brazil) to fight for bronze. Arévalo broke the race open enough to get a Colombian flag from the audience, holding it around his neck as he made sure he had enough of a gap on Shirobokov, then crossing the finish line with the flag held high two seconds ahead. 9 second behind them, Bonfim had broken away from Shange to secure bronze. Arévalo, Bonfim and Shange all set national records. Before the competition records were as follows: The following records were set at the competition: The standard to qualify automatically for entry was"}, {"doc_id": 19731033, "score": 76.41755676269531, "title": "Mariyappan Thangavelu", "text": "had requested help from the Tamil Nadu government, but had not received a reply. Mariyappan Thangavelu Mariyappan Thangavelu (born 28 June 1995) is an Indian Paralympic high jumper. He represented India in the 2016 Summer Paralympic games held in Rio de Janeiro in the men's high jump T-42 category, winning the gold medal in the finals. He is India's first Paralympian gold medallist since 2004. On 25 January 2017, Government of India announced \"Padma Shri\" award for his contribution towards sports and in the same year he was also awarded Arjuna Award. Mariyappan was born in Periavadagampatti village, Salem district,"}, {"doc_id": 19731028, "score": 76.04755401611328, "title": "Mariyappan Thangavelu", "text": "Mariyappan Thangavelu Mariyappan Thangavelu (born 28 June 1995) is an Indian Paralympic high jumper. He represented India in the 2016 Summer Paralympic games held in Rio de Janeiro in the men's high jump T-42 category, winning the gold medal in the finals. He is India's first Paralympian gold medallist since 2004. On 25 January 2017, Government of India announced \"Padma Shri\" award for his contribution towards sports and in the same year he was also awarded Arjuna Award. Mariyappan was born in Periavadagampatti village, Salem district, Tamil Nadu, one of six children (four brothers and a sister). His father reportedly"}, {"doc_id": 18541249, "score": 76.00139617919922, "title": "Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's pole vault", "text": "controlled. Lavillenie missed and the Olympic title was settled. Braz set a new South American Record, a 10 cm improvement over his own record. It ties him with Okkert Brits and Jeff Hartwig as the number 7 jumper in history. It improves the Olympic record, formerly held by Lavillenie and improved by him earlier in the competition. At 6.03 m, Braz was the highest jumper for first time entry into the Six metres club. The following evening the medals were presented by Bernard Rajzman, IOC member, Brazil and Roberto Gesta de Melo, Council Member of the IAAF. The competition consisted"}, {"doc_id": 18541234, "score": 75.9317398071289, "title": "Athletics at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 50 kilometres walk", "text": "later, collapsing past the finish line. The first four finished within 40 seconds. While Toth continued to celebrate on his feet, medical attendants had to deal with the other three finishers exhausted on the ground at the finish line. Another five minutes and four more finishers later, Diniz crossed the finish line after struggling and stopping multiple times. 19 seconds after Diniz, Caio Bonfim crossed the line to a big cheer setting the new Brazilian record. Dunfee had also set the Canadian record. After the race, Athletics Canada filed a protest based on the contact with Arai, resulting in Arai's"}]} +{"question": "Where did the saying man best friend come from?", "answers": ["The first recorded use of a related phrase to the saying man best friend, is by Frederick the Great of Prussia. It was likely popularized by its use in a poem by Ogden Nash and has since become a common colloquialism.", "\"Man's best friend\" is a common phrase used to describe domestic dogs, referring to their millennia-long history of close relations, loyalty, friendship, and companionship with humans. The first recorded use of a related phrase is by Frederick the Great of Prussia. It was likely popularized by its use in a poem by Ogden Nash and has since become a common colloquialism."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3894613, "score": 84.59225463867188, "title": "Man's best friend (phrase)", "text": "Man's best friend (phrase) \"Man's best friend\" is a common phrase about domestic dogs, referring to their millennia-long history of close relations, loyalty, and companionship with humans. The first recorded use of a related phrase is by Frederick the Great of Prussia. It was likely popularized by its use in a poem by Ogden Nash and has since become a common colloquialism. Before the evolution of wolf into dog, it is posited that humans and wolves worked together hunting game. Wolves were the superior tracker but humans were the superior killer; thus wolves would lead humans to the prey and"}, {"doc_id": 3894619, "score": 80.83684539794922, "title": "Man's best friend (phrase)", "text": "follows you until the end. The statement that \"Dog is man's best friend\" was first recorded as being made by Frederick, King of Prussia (1740-1786). Frederick referred to one of his Italian Greyhounds as his best friend. The earliest citation in the U.S. is traced to a poem printed in \"The New-York Literary Journal, Volume 4\", 1821: In 1870 Warrensburg, Missouri, George Graham Vest represented a farmer suing for damages after his dog, Old Drum, had been shot and killed. Vest’s closing speech included this quote, “The one absolutely unselfish friend that a man can have in this selfish world,"}, {"doc_id": 3894620, "score": 78.35560607910156, "title": "Man's best friend (phrase)", "text": "the one that never deserts him and the one that never proves ungrateful or treacherous is his dog.” In 1958, a statue of Old Drum was erected on the Johnson County Courthouse lawn containing a summation of Vest’s closing speech, “A man’s best friend is his dog.” Much earlier, however, Voltaire had written in his \"Dictionnaire philosophique\" of 1764: Translated, this reads: In 1941, Ogden Nash wrote \"An Introduction to Dogs,\" beginning: Man's best friend (phrase) \"Man's best friend\" is a common phrase about domestic dogs, referring to their millennia-long history of close relations, loyalty, and companionship with humans. The"}, {"doc_id": 3894615, "score": 78.0832290649414, "title": "Man's best friend (phrase)", "text": "and guarding, and language describing the dog often reflected these roles. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, “In the oldest proverbs and phrases dogs are rarely depicted as faithful or as man’s best friend, but as vicious, ravening, or watchful.” Beginning in the 18th century, multiplying in the 19th and flourishing in the 20th century, language and attitudes towards dogs began to shift. Possibly, this societal shift can be attributed to discovery of the rabies vaccine in 1869. In Homer's \"Odyssey\" (c. 8th century BC), upon Odysseus' return, his beloved dog Argos is the only individual to recognize him. Odysseus"}, {"doc_id": 3894614, "score": 77.35780334472656, "title": "Man's best friend (phrase)", "text": "humans would leave some of the meat to the wolves. This working relationship eventually led to the evolution of dogs, though there is controversy as to the exact nature of that transition. Some say wolves evolved naturally into dogs, wherein the wolf that worked best with humans slowly began to assimilate and pass their domesticated genes down. Others say that humans took wolf cubs and raised them to be domesticated. Either way, humans and dogs formed a working relationship. Before the 19th century, breeds of dogs (other than lap dogs) were largely functional. They performed activities such as hunting, watching,"}]} +{"question": "Where was the count of monte cristo published?", "answers": ["The Count of Monte Cristo\" was originally published in the \"Journal des Débats\" in France in 1844. And The Count of Monte Cristo English translation was first published in Volume VII of Ainsworth's Magazine. And in Japanese translation was first published in the Yorozu Chouhou news paper. There has also been a the Count of Monte Cristo comic book that was published in United States. ", "The Count of Monte Cristo has been published a number of times. The publication it was first published in was the French newspaper Journal des Débats. Its first edition in book form was published in Paris, France, while The Count of Monte Cristo comic book was published in the United States. The English translation was first published in Volume VII of Ainsworth's Magazine, while the Japanese translation was published in the newspaper Yorozu Chouhou."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 862221, "score": 80.30644989013672, "title": "The Count of Monte Cristo", "text": "'Wait and Hope'\". \"The Count of Monte Cristo\" was originally published in the \"Journal des Débats\" in eighteen parts. Serialization ran from August 28, 1844 to January 15, 1846. The first edition in book form was published in Paris by \"Pétion\" in 18 volumes with the first two issued in 1844 and the remaining sixteen in 1845. Most of the Belgian pirated editions, the first Paris edition and many others up to the \"Lécrivain et Toubon\" illustrated edition of 1860 feature a misspelling of the title with \"Christo\" used instead of \"Cristo\". The first edition to feature the correct spelling"}, {"doc_id": 862224, "score": 78.72491455078125, "title": "The Count of Monte Cristo", "text": "featured the first part of an unabridged translation of the novel by Emma Hardy. The remaining two parts would be issued as the Count of Monte Christo volumes I and II in volumes 8 and 9 of the Parlour Novelist respectively. The most common English translation is an anonymous one originally published in 1846 by Chapman and Hall. This was originally released in ten weekly installments from March 1846 with six pages of letterpress and two illustrations by M Valentin. The translation was released in book form with all twenty illustrations in two volumes in May 1846, a month after"}, {"doc_id": 862225, "score": 78.61249542236328, "title": "The Count of Monte Cristo", "text": "the release of the first part of the above-mentioned translation by Emma Hardy. The translation follows the revised French edition of 1846, with the correct spelling of \"Cristo\" and the extra chapter \"The House on the Allées de Meilhan\". Most English editions of the novel follow the anonymous translation. In 1889 two of the major American publishers \"Little Brown\" and \"T.Y Crowell\" updated the translation, correcting mistakes and revising the text to reflect the original serialised version. This resulted in the removal of the chapter \"The House on the Allées de Meilhan\", with the text restored to the end of"}, {"doc_id": 862198, "score": 77.86882781982422, "title": "The Count of Monte Cristo", "text": "The Count of Monte Cristo The Count of Monte Cristo () is an adventure novel by French author Alexandre Dumas (\"père\") completed in 1844. It is one of the author's most popular works, along with \"The Three Musketeers\". Like many of his novels, it was expanded from plot outlines suggested by his collaborating ghostwriter Auguste Maquet. Another important work by Dumas, written prior to his work with Maquet, was the short novel \"Georges\"; this novel is of particular interest to scholars because Dumas reused many of the ideas and plot devices later in \"The Count of Monte Cristo\". The story"}, {"doc_id": 862223, "score": 76.92642211914062, "title": "The Count of Monte Cristo", "text": "novel only and was entitled \"The Prisoner of If\". Ainsworth translated the remaining chapters of the novel, again in abridged form, and issued these in volumes VIII and IX of the magazine in 1845 and 1846 respectively. Another abridged serialisation appeared in \"The London Journal\" between 1846 and 1847. The first single volume translation in English was an abridged edition with woodcuts published by Geo Pierce in January 1846 entitled \"The Prisoner of If or The Revenge of Monte Christo\". In April 1846, volume three of the \"Parlour Novelist\", Belfast, Ireland: Simms and M'Intyre, London: W S Orr and Company,"}]} +{"question": "How long is st. catherine street in montreal?", "answers": ["St. Catherine Street, the primary commercial artery of Downtown Montreal is 7 miles or 11.2 km long.", "Sainte-Catherine Street is the primary commercial artery of Downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It crosses the central business district from west to east; beginning at the corner of Claremont Avenue and de Maisonneuve Boulevard in Westmount, and ending at the Grace Dart Extended Care Centre by Cadillac metro station. The street is 11.2 km (7 miles) long, and is considered the backbone of Downtown Montreal."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5468900, "score": 75.27653503417969, "title": "Saint Catherine Street", "text": "Anglican Church. Montreal's Gay Village () extends along Sainte-Catherine Street in the east end of downtown, between Saint-Hubert and Papineau. Beaudry Metro station, on the Green Line, provides the most convenient access to the Village and sports a permanent rainbow decoration on its façade. For most of the summer, from mid-May till mid-September, Sainte-Catherine Street is completely closed to traffic through the Gay Village, making it one large pedestrian area, allowing all the stores to sell outside and all the restaurants and bars to serve on large, open-air terrasses. Summer is also punctuated with special events and festivals such as"}, {"doc_id": 5468886, "score": 73.09823608398438, "title": "Saint Catherine Street", "text": "Saint Catherine Street Saint Catherine Street () () is the primary commercial artery of Downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It crosses the central business district from west to east, beginning at the corner of Claremont Avenue and de Maisonneuve Boulevard in the city of Westmount, traversing the borough of Ville-Marie, and ending on Notre-Dame Street just east of Viau Street in the borough of Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve. The street runs parallel to the largest segments of Montreal's underground city. The series of interconnected office tower basements and shopping complexes that make up this main thoroughfare lie immediately north of the street. Educational institutions"}, {"doc_id": 5468893, "score": 72.89696502685547, "title": "Saint Catherine Street", "text": "into De Maisonneauve Boulevard. The street is now 11.2 km long and is considered the backbone of Downtown Montreal. By the end of the 19 Century Saint-Catherine had garnered some notoriety as being the entertainment hub of Montreal. By 1850, horse-drawn streetcars were starting to be seen on the street with growing frequency and in 1864 the first electric powered tramway provided by the Montreal City Passenger Railway was introduced on Saint-Catherine Street. This allowed workers to get to and from their jobs in other parts of the city, as well as transporting many housewives to the many department stores"}, {"doc_id": 5468901, "score": 72.74730682373047, "title": "Saint Catherine Street", "text": "the art festival \"FIMA, Festival International Montréal en arts\", \"Pride Celebrations\" and Divers/Cité. The strip clubs which made their home on Saint Catherine have now declined in number, though a few prominent clubs, such as Super Contact, remain. Saint Catherine Street Saint Catherine Street () () is the primary commercial artery of Downtown Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It crosses the central business district from west to east, beginning at the corner of Claremont Avenue and de Maisonneuve Boulevard in the city of Westmount, traversing the borough of Ville-Marie, and ending on Notre-Dame Street just east of Viau Street in the borough"}, {"doc_id": 5468892, "score": 72.41876220703125, "title": "Saint Catherine Street", "text": "and Fullum Road by 1863 and in the next couple of years it stretched to Du Havre Road. The 4and final stage of development occurred from 1890 and ended in 1910. By 1890 there had been sections that had been built in the neighborhoods of Hochelaga and Maisonneuve. In 1910 the street stretched to Vimont street. In the 1950’s, in order to complete this monster of a street, “short hooked segments” had to be added on either end of the street to finish the street off, in the east it hooked into Notre-Dame Street and in the west, it hooked"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most home runs in the mlb in 2018?", "answers": ["In the MLB in 2018, the player that had the most home runs in the entire MLB was Khris Davis, he also had the most runs in the MBL's American league in 2018. And Nolan Arendo had the most home runs in the mlb's National League in 2018.", "In 2018, Khris Davis had the most home runs in the MLB's American League and in the entire MLB. Khris Davis, nicknamed “Khrush”, is an American professional baseball left fielder and designated hitter in the Oakland Athletics organization. He previously played in the MLB for the Milwaukee Brewers and Texas Rangers. Nolan Arenado, an American professional baseball third baseman for the St. Louis Cardinals, has the most home runs in the MLB National League."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 188333, "score": 82.21891784667969, "title": "Home run", "text": "record is 73, set by Barry Bonds in 2001. Other notable single season records were achieved by Babe Ruth who hit 60 in 1927, Roger Maris, with 61 home runs in 1961, and Mark McGwire, who hit 70 in 1998. Negro League slugger Josh Gibson's Baseball Hall of Fame plaque says he hit \"almost 800\" home runs in his career. The \"Guinness Book of World Records\" lists Gibson's lifetime home run total at 800. Ken Burns' award-winning series, \"Baseball\", states that his actual total may have been as high as 950. Gibson's true total is not known, in part due"}, {"doc_id": 8230521, "score": 81.81918334960938, "title": "50 home run club", "text": "the only player to accomplish this until Mark McGwire and Sammy Sosa matched his feat in 1999 and 2001, respectively, thus becoming the only players to achieve four consecutive 50 home run seasons. Barry Bonds hit the most home runs to join the club, collecting 73 in 2001. The most recent players to reach the milestone are Giancarlo Stanton and Aaron Judge, achieving the feat during the 2017 season. In total, 29 players have reached the 50 home run club in MLB history and nine have done so more than once. Of these, seventeen were right-handed batters, eleven were left-handed,"}, {"doc_id": 188332, "score": 81.41403198242188, "title": "Home run", "text": "the 2006 World Baseball Classic Japanese team. Oh holds the all-time home run world record, having hit 868 home runs in his career. In Major League Baseball, the career record is 762, held by Barry Bonds, who broke Hank Aaron's record on August 7, 2007, when he hit his 756th home run at AT&T Park off pitcher Mike Bacsik. Only eight other major league players have hit as many as 600: Hank Aaron (755), Babe Ruth (714), Alex Rodriguez (696), Willie Mays (660), Albert Pujols (633), Ken Griffey, Jr. (630), Jim Thome (612), and Sammy Sosa (609). The single season"}, {"doc_id": 3454877, "score": 80.65462493896484, "title": "500 home run club", "text": "Palmeiro, Albert Pujols, and Alex Rodriguez—are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Gary Sheffield's 500th home run was his first career home run with the New York Mets, the first time that a player's 500th home run was also his first with his franchise. Rodriguez, at 32 years and 8 days, was the youngest player to reach the milestone while Williams, at 41 years and 291 days, was the oldest. The most recent player to reach 500 home runs is Ortiz, who hit his 500th home run on September 12, 2015. As of the end of the season, Albert"}, {"doc_id": 8230522, "score": 80.6331787109375, "title": "50 home run club", "text": "and one was a switch hitter, meaning he could bat from either side of the plate. Four of these players (including two active members of the 50 home run club) have played for only one major league team. The New York Yankees are the only franchise to have five players reach the milestone while on their roster: Ruth, Mickey Mantle, Roger Maris, Alex Rodriguez, and Judge. Ten players are also members of the 500 home run club and two of them (Willie Mays and Rodriguez) are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Ten players won the Most Valuable Player"}]} +{"question": "Who has made the most money on jeopardy?", "answers": ["Ken Jennings has made the most money over multiple appearances on American television game show jeopardy. While James Holzhauer, has made the most money in a single jeopardy game.", "James Holzhauer, a professional sports gambler from Las Vegas, Nevada and a native of Naperville, Illinois, set the single-game \"Jeopardy!\" winnings record of $110,914 during his fourth appearance on the show in April 2019, beating the previous record of $77,000 previously held by Roger Craig. He is now the second-highest winning contestant in regular game (non-tournament) winnings, surpassed only by Ken Jennings. Ken Jennings first appeared on Jeopardy! on June 2, 2004, shortly after producers of the game show eliminated the five-show cap for contestants, where he continued to win and eventually broke the winnings record set by Tom Walsh, who had won $186,900 in 2004. Jennings continued to win and eventually set a record of 74 wins before he was defeated by Nancy Zerg in his seventy-fifth appearance."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14661239, "score": 82.37769317626953, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "games and total winnings—is Julia Collins, who amassed $429,100 over 21 games between April 21 and June 2, 2014. She won $428,100 in her 20 games as champion, plus $1,000 for finishing third in her twenty-first game. Collins also achieved the second-longest winning streak on the show, behind Jennings. The streak, which was interrupted in May by the Battle of the Decades, was broken by Brian Loughnane. The highest single-day winnings in a \"Celebrity Jeopardy!\" tournament was achieved by comedian Andy Richter during a first-round game of the 2009–2010 season's \"Million Dollar Celebrity Invitational\", in which he finished with $68,000"}, {"doc_id": 14661237, "score": 81.6794204711914, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "of the Decades. The highest-earning all-time \"Jeopardy!\" contestant is Brad Rutter, who has won a cumulative total of $4,355,102. He became an undefeated champion in 2000 and later won an unprecedented four \"Jeopardy!\" tournaments: the 2001 Tournament of Champions, the 2002 Million Dollar Masters Tournament, the 2005 Ultimate Tournament of Champions, and the 2014 Battle of the Decades. Rutter broke Jennings's record for all-time game show winnings when he defeated Jennings and Jerome Vered in the Ultimate Tournament of Champions finals. Jennings regained the record through appearances on various other game shows, culminating in an appearance on \"Are You Smarter"}, {"doc_id": 14661240, "score": 80.91963958740234, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "for his selected charity, the St. Jude Children's Research Hospital. Four contestants on the Trebek version have won a game with the lowest amount possible ($1). The first was U.S. Air Force Lieutenant Colonel Darryl Scott, on the episode that aired January 19, 1993; the second was Benjamin Salisbury, on a \"Celebrity Jeopardy!\" episode that aired April 30, 1997; the third was Brandi Chastain, on the \"Celebrity Jeopardy!\" episode that aired February 9, 2001; and the fourth was U.S. Navy Lieutenant Manny Abell, on the episode that aired October 17, 2017. \"Jeopardy!\" has been featured in a number of films,"}, {"doc_id": 14661236, "score": 80.27665710449219, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "2 through November 30, 2004, winning 74 matches before being defeated by Nancy Zerg in his 75th appearance. He amassed $2,520,700 over his 74 wins and a $2,000 second-place prize in his 75th appearance. At the time, he held the record as the highest money-winner ever on American game shows, and his winning streak increased the show's ratings and popularity to the point where it became TV's highest-rated syndicated program. Jennings later won the $500,000 second-place prize in the 2005 Ultimate Tournament of Champions, the $300,000 second-place prize in the IBM Challenge, and the $100,000 second-place prize in the Battle"}, {"doc_id": 4360495, "score": 79.54067993164062, "title": "Jeopardy! Ultimate Tournament of Champions", "text": "the \"Elite 18\" (Round 2 winners) competing for entry into the semifinals. Round 4, which began on May 17 and ended on May 20, featured the six winners from Round 3 competing in two-game matches for entry into the finals. Round 5, which aired on May 23, 24, and 25, featured Round 4 champions Brad Rutter and Jerome Vered competing against Ken Jennings in a three-game final for $2,000,000. Rutter won the match in a runaway and displaced Jennings as television's largest game show winner in history at the time (Rutter, by virtue of the tournament set up and the"}]} +{"question": "What part of cow does ribeye come from?", "answers": ["The ribeye comes from ribs six through twelve and is made up of longissimus dorsi muscle, complexus and spinalis muscles. ", "The rib eye or ribeye, known as Scotch fillet in Australia and New Zealand, is a boneless rib steak from the rib section of a cow, spanning from ribs six through twelve, and is mostly composed of the longissimus dorsi muscle, complexus and spinalis muscles. It is tender, and Its marbling of fat makes it very good for fast and hot cooking. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4620312, "score": 88.12352752685547, "title": "Rib eye steak", "text": "Rib eye steak The rib eye or ribeye is a beef steak from the rib section. The rib section of beef spans from ribs six through twelve. Ribeye steaks are mostly composed of the longissimus dorsi muscle but also contain the complexus and spinalis muscles. A rib steak is a beef steak sliced from the rib primal of a beef animal, with rib bone attached. In the United States, the term rib eye steak or Spencer steak is used for a rib steak with the bone removed; however in some areas, and outside the U.S., the terms are often used"}, {"doc_id": 8500615, "score": 85.02161407470703, "title": "Rib steak", "text": "Rib steak A rib steak is a beef steak sliced from the rib primal of a beef animal, with rib bone attached. In the United States, the term rib eye steak is used for a rib steak with the bone removed; however in some areas, and outside the U.S., the terms are often used interchangeably. The rib eye or \"ribeye\" was originally, as the name implies, the center portion of the rib steak, without the bone. It is considered a more flavorful cut than other steaks, such as the fillet, due to the muscle being exercised by the animal during"}, {"doc_id": 4620313, "score": 84.42916107177734, "title": "Rib eye steak", "text": "interchangeably. The rib eye or \"ribeye\" was originally, as the name implies, the center best portion of the rib steak, without the bone. In Australia and New Zealand, \"ribeye\" is used when this cut is served with the bone in. With the bone removed, it is called \"Scotch fillet\". It is both flavorful and tender, coming from the lightly worked upper rib cage area. Its marbling of fat makes it very good for fast and hot cooking. Rib eye steak The rib eye or ribeye is a beef steak from the rib section. The rib section of beef spans from"}, {"doc_id": 8500616, "score": 83.52227020263672, "title": "Rib steak", "text": "its life. Its marbling of fat makes this suitable for slow roasting or grilling cooked to different degrees of doneness. Rib steak A rib steak is a beef steak sliced from the rib primal of a beef animal, with rib bone attached. In the United States, the term rib eye steak is used for a rib steak with the bone removed; however in some areas, and outside the U.S., the terms are often used interchangeably. The rib eye or \"ribeye\" was originally, as the name implies, the center portion of the rib steak, without the bone. It is considered a"}, {"doc_id": 6580072, "score": 81.50456237792969, "title": "Standing rib roast", "text": "Standing rib roast A standing rib roast, also known as prime rib, is a cut of beef from the primal rib, one of the nine primal cuts of beef. While the entire rib section comprises ribs six through 12, a standing rib roast may contain anywhere from two to seven ribs. It is most often roasted \"standing\" on the rib bones so that the meat does not touch the pan. An alternative cut removes the top end of the ribs for easier carving. Rib eye steaks are cut from a standing rib, boned with most of the fat and lesser"}]} +{"question": "Who played in the super bowl in 2013?", "answers": ["Super Bowl XLVII was an American football game between the Baltimore Ravens and the San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2012 season. The halftime show for the game was preformed by Beyoncé with special guests Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams.", "Super Bowl XLVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Baltimore Ravens and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion San Francisco 49ers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2012 season. The game was played on Sunday, February 3, 2013 at Mercedes-Benz Superdome in New Orleans, Louisiana. Beyoncé played for the Super Bowl Halftime Show."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16471023, "score": 78.746337890625, "title": "2013 Pro Bowl", "text": "2013 Pro Bowl The 2013 Pro Bowl was the National Football League's sixty-third annual all-star game which featured players from the 2012 season. It took place at 2:30 pm Hawaii–Aleutian Time (; 7:30 pm Eastern Time) on Sunday, January 27, 2013 at the Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii. The game was televised nationally by NBC in place of CBS. The game was delayed for 30 minutes due to flash flood warnings. John Fox of the AFC West Denver Broncos led the AFC \"home team\" against a \"visiting\" NFC team that was coached by the Green Bay Packers head coach Mike"}, {"doc_id": 16471027, "score": 78.41536712646484, "title": "2013 Pro Bowl", "text": "the game. 2013 Pro Bowl The 2013 Pro Bowl was the National Football League's sixty-third annual all-star game which featured players from the 2012 season. It took place at 2:30 pm Hawaii–Aleutian Time (; 7:30 pm Eastern Time) on Sunday, January 27, 2013 at the Aloha Stadium in Honolulu, Hawaii. The game was televised nationally by NBC in place of CBS. The game was delayed for 30 minutes due to flash flood warnings. John Fox of the AFC West Denver Broncos led the AFC \"home team\" against a \"visiting\" NFC team that was coached by the Green Bay Packers head"}, {"doc_id": 16471024, "score": 77.64707946777344, "title": "2013 Pro Bowl", "text": "McCarthy of the NFC North. These coaches were selected for coaching the highest seeded team to lose in the Divisional Round of the playoffs, which has been the convention since the 2009 Pro Bowl. Ed Hochuli was the game referee. Players on the winning team (NFC) each earned $50,000, while players on the losing team (AFC) earned $25,000. The Houston Texans and San Francisco 49ers had the most Pro Bowl selections with nine. The Kansas City Chiefs, despite only winning two games, had six selections. Six teams, the Carolina Panthers, Philadelphia Eagles, St. Louis Rams, Tennessee Titans, Jacksonville Jaguars, and"}, {"doc_id": 17724589, "score": 76.6273193359375, "title": "2013 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl", "text": "2013 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl The 2013 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 23, 2013 at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. The sixth edition of Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl, it featured the Ohio Bobcats of the Mid-American Conference against the East Carolina Pirates of Conference USA. It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season. The game began at 2:00 p.m. EST and aired on ESPN. Sponsored by the Beef 'O' Brady's restaurant franchise, it was officially known as the Beef 'O' Brady's"}, {"doc_id": 16268067, "score": 76.52828979492188, "title": "Madden NFL 13", "text": "round, with Revis being eliminated by Victor Cruz of the Giants and Allen by Rob Gronkowski of the Patriots. No offensive linemen made the initial bracket, with only one appearing in the 64-player vote-in round (Joe Thomas of the Cleveland Browns, who was beaten out by teammate Joe Haden). Punter Shane Lechler and kicker Sebastian Janikowski, both of the Oakland Raiders were the only special teams players in the tournament; Janikowski advanced to the 32-player bracket where he was eliminated by the Jaguars' Maurice Jones-Drew. Carolina Panthers' quarterback Cam Newton has received more votes than any other player in each"}]} +{"question": "What was the vei of mt. st. helens?", "answers": ["Mount St. Helens has erupted multiple times with various VEIs. The 1860 eruption had a VEI of 6, the 1980 eruption had a VEI of 5 and the eruption activity during 2004-2008 had a VEI of 2.", "The Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) is a relative measure of the explosiveness of volcanic eruptions. The scale is logarithmic, with each interval on the scale representing a tenfold increase in observed ejecta criteria, with the exception of between VEI-0, VEI-1 and VEI-2. The VEI of Mount St. Helens during the 1860 BC eruption was 6 and during the 1980 eruption it was 5. The VEI of Mount St. Helens during the 2004-2008 eruption was 2."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 471607, "score": 73.54013061523438, "title": "Mount St. Helens", "text": "raced down over the andesite lava and into the Kalama River valley. It ended with the emplacement of a dacite dome several hundred feet (~200 m) high at the volcano's summit, which filled and overtopped an explosion crater already at the summit. Large parts of the dome's sides broke away and mantled parts of the volcano's cone with talus. Lateral explosions excavated a notch in the southeast crater wall. St. Helens reached its greatest height and achieved its highly symmetrical form by the time the Kalama eruptive cycle ended, in about 1647. The volcano remained quiet for the next 150"}, {"doc_id": 471593, "score": 72.97216796875, "title": "Mount St. Helens", "text": "years). Prior to the 1980 eruption, Mount St. Helens was the fifth-highest peak in Washington. It stood out prominently from surrounding hills because of the symmetry and extensive snow and ice cover of the pre-1980 summit cone, earning it the nickname \"Fuji-san of America\". The peak rose more than above its base, where the lower flanks merge with adjacent ridges. The mountain is across at its base, which is at an elevation of on the northeastern side and elsewhere. At the pre-eruption tree line, the width of the cone was . Streams that originate on the volcano enter three main"}, {"doc_id": 471619, "score": 72.79786682128906, "title": "Mount St. Helens", "text": "settled there while Wy'east did the same for the arrow to the south. The chief of the gods then built the Bridge of the Gods, so his family could meet periodically. When the two sons of the chief of the gods fell in love with a beautiful maiden named Loowit, she could not choose between them. The two young chiefs fought over her, burying villages and forests in the process. The area was devastated and the earth shook so violently that the huge bridge fell into the river, creating the cascades of the Columbia River Gorge. For punishment, the chief"}, {"doc_id": 471618, "score": 72.6666030883789, "title": "Mount St. Helens", "text": "by the Klickitat people. In their tale, the chief of all the gods and his two sons, Pahto (also called Klickitat) and Wy'east, traveled down the Columbia River from the Far North in search for a suitable area to settle. They came upon an area that is now called The Dalles and thought they had never seen a land so beautiful. The sons quarreled over the land, so to solve the dispute their father shot two arrows from his mighty bow — one to the north and the other to the south. Pahto followed the arrow to the north and"}, {"doc_id": 471608, "score": 72.6634521484375, "title": "Mount St. Helens", "text": "years. The 57-year eruptive period that started in 1800 was named after the Goat Rocks dome, and is the first time that both oral and written records exist. Like the Kalama period, the Goat Rocks period started with an explosion of dacite tephra, followed by an andesite lava flow, and culminated with the emplacement of a dacite dome. The 1800 eruption probably rivalled the 1980 eruption in size, although it did not result in massive destruction of the cone. The ash drifted northeast over central and eastern Washington, northern Idaho, and western Montana. There were at least a dozen reported"}]} +{"question": "When was the federal law providing benefits for the unemployed passed?", "answers": ["The first federal law providing benefits for the unemployed receive royal assent in the UK on 16 December 1911. And Unemployment benefits were introduced in Germany in 1927. The in 1935, the US federal law providing benefits for the unemployed passed. ", "Unemployment benefits, also called unemployment insurance, unemployment payment, unemployment compensation, or simply unemployment, are payments made by authorized bodies to unemployed people. The first federal law providing benefits for the unemployed received royal assent in the UK on 16 December 1911. In Germany, unemployment benefits were introduced in 1927. Through the Social Security Act of 1935, the federal government of the United States effectively encouraged the individual states to adopt unemployment insurance plans."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12704774, "score": 79.11103057861328, "title": "Federal Employees' Compensation Act", "text": "Federal Employees' Compensation Act The Federal Employees' Compensation Act (FECA), is a United States federal law, enacted on September 7, 1916. Sponsored by Sen. John W. Kern (D) of Indiana and Rep. Daniel J. McGillicuddy (D) of Maine, it established compensation to federal civil service employees for wages lost due to job-related injuries. This act became the precedent for \"disability insurance\" across the country and the precursor to broad-coverage health insurance. President Woodrow Wilson signed H.R. 15316 into law on September 7, 1916. The Federal Employees' Compensation Commission was the original administrator of the FECA. However, the Commission did not"}, {"doc_id": 12660247, "score": 79.074951171875, "title": "Dependent and Disability Pension Act", "text": "Dependent and Disability Pension Act The Dependent and Disability Pension Act was passed by the United States Congress (26 Stat. 182) and signed into law by President Benjamin Harrison on June 27, 1890. The act provided pensions for all veterans who had served at least ninety days in the Union military or naval forces, were honorably discharged from service and were unable to perform manual labor, regardless of their financial situation or when the disability was suffered. The bill was a source of contentious debate and only passed after Grover Cleveland had vetoed a previous version in 1887. The issue"}, {"doc_id": 12448953, "score": 77.86927032470703, "title": "New Deal", "text": "enlisted men. Emergency grants to states were authorized in 1942 for programs for day care for children of working mothers. In 1944, pensions were authorized for all physically or mentally helpless children of deceased veterans regardless of the age of the child at the date the claim was filed or at the time of the veteran's death, provided the child was disabled at the age of sixteen and that the disability continued to the date of the claim. The Public Health Service Act, which was passed that same year, expanded federal-state public health programs and increased the annual amount for"}, {"doc_id": 2958997, "score": 77.47216796875, "title": "Employment Act of 1946", "text": "that the biggest contributor of these shifts in aggregate demand is investment. The original bill, called the Full Employment Bill of 1945, was introduced in the House as H.R. 2202 and introduced without change by Congressman Wright Patman in the Senate as S. 380. The bill represented a concerted effort to develop a broad economic policy for the country. In particular, it mandated that the federal government do everything in its authority to achieve full employment, which was established as a right guaranteed to the American people. In this vein, the bill required the President to submit an annual economic"}, {"doc_id": 13969501, "score": 77.40409088134766, "title": "National Industrial Recovery Act of 1933", "text": "these industrial codes for all industries to adopt.\" However, the NIRA was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1935 and not replaced. The legislation was enacted in June 1933 during the Great Depression in the United States as part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal legislative program. Section 7(a) of the bill, which protected collective bargaining rights for unions, proved contentious (especially in the Senate), but both chambers eventually passed the legislation. President Roosevelt signed the bill into law on June 16, 1933. The Act had two main sections (or \"titles\"). Title I was devoted to industrial recovery,"}]} +{"question": "Who is buried in santa croce in florence?", "answers": ["There are many famous Italians that are buried in Santa Croce in Florence, including the sculptor and artist Michelangelo, the astronomer and physicist Galileo, the diplomat and philosopher Machiavelli, the poet Foscolo, the philosopher Gentile and the composer Rossini. ", "The Basilica di Santa Croce in Florence, Italy, is the burial place of some of the most illustrious Italians, including sculptor and artist Michelangelo, the astronomer and physicist Galileo, the diplomat and philosopher Machiavelli, the poet Foscolo, the philosopher Gentile, and the composer Rossini. Thus, the church is known also as the Temple of the Italian Glories."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3230540, "score": 85.0873794555664, "title": "Santa Croce, Florence", "text": "Santa Croce, Florence The Basilica di Santa Croce (Basilica of the Holy Cross) is the principal Franciscan church in Florence, Italy, and a minor basilica of the Roman Catholic Church. It is situated on the Piazza di Santa Croce, about 800 meters south-east of the Duomo. The site, when first chosen, was in marshland outside the city walls. It is the burial place of some of the most illustrious Italians, such as Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, the poet Foscolo, the philosopher Gentile and the composer Rossini, thus it is known also as the Temple of the Italian Glories (\"Tempio dell'Itale Glorie\")."}, {"doc_id": 4986845, "score": 80.43240356445312, "title": "Francis Caracciolo", "text": "Vigil of Corpus Christi, Wednesday, June 4, 1608, he seemed absorbed in meditation until an hour before sunset when he suddenly cried out, \"Let us go, Let us go to heaven!\" Scarcely had these words been uttered when his wish was realized and he passed to his reward. He was forty-four years of age. When his body was opened after death, St. Francis' heart was found as it were burnt up, and these words imprinted around it: \"\"Zelus domus Tuæ comedit me\"\"—\"The zeal of Thy house hath eaten me up.\" St. Francis Caracciolo was beatified by Pope Clement XIV on"}, {"doc_id": 13529142, "score": 80.12313842773438, "title": "San Francesco, Lucca", "text": "20th century. The care taken with the interior design is in parallel with the construction of the complex, which took from the 14th century to the 17th century. Among the tomb monuments in the interior is the monument to Bishop Giovanni Guidiccioni and a lapidary monument to the Condottiero Castruccio Castracani. To the right of the main altar is the monument to Ugolino Visconti, Governor of Pisa, judge of Gallura in Corsica. He is encountered by his friend Dante Alighieri in Purgatory, awaiting entry to heaven. The church also contains the tombs of Francesco Geminiani and Luigi Boccherini. Among the"}, {"doc_id": 6237106, "score": 80.01179504394531, "title": "Sant'Agostino, Rome", "text": "also houses Melchiorre Caffà's sculpture \"St. Thomas of Villanova Distributing Alms\", completed by his mentor Ercole Ferrata. The church contains the tomb of Saint Monica, mother of Saint Augustine, that of Fiammetta, lover of Cesare Borgia and a famous courtesan, and that of Olav Trondsson, archbishop of Norway 1459 - 1473. His tombstone has the inscription \"CVI DEDERAT SACRAM MERITO NORVEGIA SEDEM HIC TEGIT OLAVI FRIGIDVS OSSA LAPIS\", meaning: \"Here a cold stone covers the bones of Olav, to whom Norway rightly gave the holy chair.\" The inscriptions found in S. Agostino, a valuable source illustrating the history of the"}, {"doc_id": 9187344, "score": 79.69842529296875, "title": "Sant'Onofrio, Rome", "text": "Sant'Onofrio, Rome Sant'Onofrio al Gianicolo is a titular church in Trastevere, Rome. It is the official church of the papal order of knighthood Order of the Holy Sepulchre. A side chapel is dedicated specifically to the Order and a former grand master, Nicola Canali is entombed there. The church contains memorials of Torquato Tasso, the author of \"Gerusalemme Liberata\", the epic poem that retells the deeds of the crusaders who fought to regain possession of the Holy Sepulchre itself. After wandering all over Italy, the poet requested and obtained shelter at the monastery of Sant’Onofrio and spent the last years"}]} +{"question": "When was the this is it tour supposed to start?", "answers": ["The 50-concert run for Michael Jackson's This Is It tour was originally slated to start on July 8, 2009, but later it was announced that the first concert would be moved to July 13, 2009. Sadly, the tour never took place because Jackson died on June 25, 2009.", "Michael Jackson's This Is It tour was originally supposed to start at London's O2 Arena on July 8, 2009, and after the first delay, it was supposed to start on July 13, 2009. AEG Live said the delay was necessary because more time was needed for dress rehearsals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13105851, "score": 72.02772521972656, "title": "This Is It (concert residency)", "text": "eBay for as much as £10,000. The 50-concert run was originally scheduled to start on July 8, 2009 and conclude on February 24, 2010. Each of the shows would have been performed at the O2 Arena in London, which has a capacity of 23,000. New York-based fashion designer Zaldy served as head costumer, creating ten of Jackson's stage looks while the other six were created by his longtime costumers, Michael Bush and Dennis Tompkins. Jay Ruckel from La Crasia Gloves recreated Jackson's iconic single glove for the concerts. The costumes he was to wear during the shows were encrusted with"}, {"doc_id": 16028427, "score": 70.23650360107422, "title": "Is This It", "text": "his time at a Swiss boarding school, moved to New York City to attend film school and joined The Strokes as a second guitarist. His arrival provided the catalyst for the band's musical and emotional evolution. By 2000, all band members had part-time jobs and were practicing new material several nights a week in a small hired recording space. In the fall of that year, their demo caught the attention of Ryan Gentles, a talent booker at New York City's Mercury Lounge. He scheduled the Strokes for four December gigs. With support from personal mentor JP Bowersock and producer Gordon"}, {"doc_id": 13105843, "score": 69.57010650634766, "title": "This Is It (concert residency)", "text": "After Jackson's death, AEG Live offered either refunds to ticket holders or a special \"souvenir\" ticket designed by Jackson. The cancelled shows, record-breaking ticket sales and potential for a world tour led to This Is It being termed \"the greatest concert[s] that never happened.\" Columbia Pictures acquired the footage of the rehearsals and released a concert film, \"Michael Jackson's This Is It,\" accompanied by a compilation album of the same name. Jackson announced the first 10 performances during a press conference at the O2 Arena on March 5, 2009. As many as 7,000 fans and 350 reporters awaited Jackson's arrival,"}, {"doc_id": 13105853, "score": 69.232666015625, "title": "This Is It (concert residency)", "text": "by Cirque du Soleil. Carla Ferrigno told Reuters that her husband Lou had been helping Jackson train in advance of the shows. Jackson and Ferrigno had previously worked together. On May 20, it was announced that the first concert would be pushed back five days to July 13 and three other July dates would be rescheduled for March 2010. AEG Live said that the delay was necessary because more time was needed for dress rehearsals. The revised schedule called for 27 shows between July 13 and September 29, 2009, followed by a three-month break, before resuming in the new year"}, {"doc_id": 13591264, "score": 68.16108703613281, "title": "1492 Up To Date", "text": "burlesque, and even minstrelsy.\" It was originally written for and presented by the Boston Independent Corps of Cadets in February 1892. The show opened in New York City on May 15, 1893, at Palmer's Theatre, to a sold-out and overflowing audience, produced by Rice's Surprise Party. \"The New York Times\" called the show \"wild nonsense\" that provoked \"wholesome laughter\" with \"manifest intelligence and abundant humor\" and noted that, by the end, the audience was calling for half a dozen encores of each song. It ran over two seasons, and in two different houses, for 452 performances. After this, it was"}]} +{"question": "Who played joshua in the movie the ten commandments?", "answers": ["There have been multiple productions based on the story of the Ten Commandments. In the 1956 movie \"The Ten Commandments\" Joshua was played by John Derek. In the 2007 movie The Ten Commandments, Joshua was played by Matt Hill. And in The Ten Commandments: The Musical, Joshua was played by Adam Lambert.", "There are several \"The Ten Commandments\" movies. \"The Ten Commandments\" is a 1956 American epic religious drama film produced, directed, and narrated by Cecil B. DeMille and John Derek, an American actor, director, screenwriter, producer and photographer, played Joshua. Also, \"The Ten Commandments\" is a 2007 American computer animated film directed by John Stronach and Bill Boyce, and released by Promenade Pictures and Matt Hill, a Canadian voice actor, played Joshua. There is also \"The Ten Commandments: The Musical\", which is a musical with music by Patrick Leonard and lyrics by Maribeth Derry and Adam Lambert, an American singer, songwriter and actor, played Joshua."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11059494, "score": 82.78976440429688, "title": "The Ten Commandments (2007 film)", "text": "The Ten Commandments (2007 film) The Ten Commandments is a 2007 American computer animated film directed by John Stronach and Bill Boyce, and released by Promenade Pictures. The film follows Moses from his childhood, as the adopted son of Pharaoh, to his adulthood, as the chosen one of Yahweh and liberator of his people. The film is narrated by Ben Kingsley, and stars Christian Slater as Moses, Alfred Molina as Ramses and Ellott Gould as God. It was released to theaters on October 19, 2007, and received negative reviews, with criticism directed towards the animation and acting. The film was"}, {"doc_id": 829446, "score": 82.77334594726562, "title": "The Ten Commandments (1956 film)", "text": "he receives, from God, the Ten Commandments. The film stars Charlton Heston in the lead role, Yul Brynner as Rameses, Anne Baxter as Nefretiri, Edward G. Robinson as Dathan, Yvonne De Carlo as Sephora, Debra Paget as Lilia, and John Derek as Joshua; and features Sir Cedric Hardwicke as Sethi, Nina Foch as Bithiah, Martha Scott as Yoshebel, Judith Anderson as Memnet, and Vincent Price as Baka, among others. Filmed on location in Egypt, Mount Sinai and the Sinai Peninsula, the film was DeMille's last and most successful work. It is a partial remake of his 1923 silent film of"}, {"doc_id": 11059499, "score": 82.42887115478516, "title": "The Ten Commandments (2007 film)", "text": "Tales humor\". Lou Carlozo of the \"Chicago Tribune\" was more positive, stating \"There's an endearing, earnest quality to The Ten Commandments that transcends its star-studded cast and computer-generated animation\". The Ten Commandments (2007 film) The Ten Commandments is a 2007 American computer animated film directed by John Stronach and Bill Boyce, and released by Promenade Pictures. The film follows Moses from his childhood, as the adopted son of Pharaoh, to his adulthood, as the chosen one of Yahweh and liberator of his people. The film is narrated by Ben Kingsley, and stars Christian Slater as Moses, Alfred Molina as Ramses"}, {"doc_id": 566410, "score": 81.53715515136719, "title": "Charlton Heston", "text": "Charlton Heston Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter; October 4, 1923 – April 5, 2008) was an American actor and political activist. As a Hollywood star, he appeared in almost 100 films over the course of 60 years. He played Moses in the epic film \"The Ten Commandments\" (1956), for which he received his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama. He also starred in \"Touch of Evil\" (1958) with Orson Welles, \"Ben-Hur\" (1959), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor, \"El Cid\" (1961), \"Planet of the Apes\" (1968), \"The"}, {"doc_id": 566461, "score": 81.29006958007812, "title": "Charlton Heston", "text": "honor) by the Governor of Illinois in 1977 in the area of Performing Arts. by Heston: Charlton Heston Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter; October 4, 1923 – April 5, 2008) was an American actor and political activist. As a Hollywood star, he appeared in almost 100 films over the course of 60 years. He played Moses in the epic film \"The Ten Commandments\" (1956), for which he received his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama. He also starred in \"Touch of Evil\" (1958) with Orson Welles, \"Ben-Hur\" (1959), for which he"}]} +{"question": "What engine is in the audi r8 v10?", "answers": ["The engine in the first generation of the R8 sports car Audi R8, Type 42 is the 4.2 L FSI DOHC V8 5.2 L odd firing FSI DOHC V10 and the engine in the second generation the Audi R8, Type 4S is the 5.2 L FSI V10.", "The Audi R8 is a mid-engine, 2-seater sports car, which uses Audi's trademark quattro permanent all-wheel drive system. Initial models included the R8 4.2 L FSI DOHC V8 coupé and R8 5.2 L odd firing FSI DOHC V10 coupé. Initial models included the all-electric e-Tron and the 5.2 L FSI V10 along with the V10 plus."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3717043, "score": 88.43960571289062, "title": "Audi R8", "text": "RS4, but is modified to use a dry sump lubrication system. It uses two chain-driven double overhead camshafts (DOHC) per cylinder bank, and utilises variable valve timing for both inlet and exhaust camshafts. The 4 wheel drive system is biased towards the rear; it sends 30% of its power to the front wheels and 70% to the rear. Audi AG unveiled the Audi R8 V10 on December 8, 2008. It uses a 5.2 litre FSI engine, based on the unit in the Lamborghini Gallardo LP560-4 (which in turn was based on the 5.2 FSI V10 as used in the Audi"}, {"doc_id": 3717042, "score": 87.41124725341797, "title": "Audi R8", "text": "sales from the following countries: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland. The Audi R8 was initially equipped with a 4.2 litre V8 engine. Specifically, it is an all-aluminium alloy 32-valve (four valves per cylinder) petrol engine, utilising Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI), and has a displacement of . It develops a motive power output of , and generates of torque, on 98 RON 'Super Unleaded' petrol. It is basically the same engine used in the Audi B7"}, {"doc_id": 4275888, "score": 86.96327209472656, "title": "Lamborghini V10", "text": "their 5.2 FSI V10 engine, as used in the Audi S6 and Audi S8 - the Lamborghini 5.0 V10 has a cylinder bore spacing of between centres, whereas the Audi 5.2 V10 cylinder bore spacing is , the same as the Audi 4.2 FSI V8. The cylinder heads use the four valves per cylinder layout favoured by the Italian firm, rather than the five valve per cylinder variation formerly favoured by the German members of Volkswagen Group - including Audi and Volkswagen Passenger Cars. It was later confirmed that the new 5.2-litre Lamborghini V10 is mechanically identical to the Audi"}, {"doc_id": 4275889, "score": 86.71476745605469, "title": "Lamborghini V10", "text": "5.2 V10 engine, as is evident by Lamborghini's usage of Audi's Fuel Stratified Injection, and 90 mm cylinder spacing. As of 2016, all V-10s in the Lamborghini lineup use the 5.2-litre variant. They are: Lamborghini Audi Lamborghini V10 The Lamborghini V10 is a ninety degree (90°) V10 petrol engine which was developed for the Lamborghini Gallardo automobile, first sold in 2003. Developed by Lamborghini, for use in the Gallardo, and the first engine developed for Automobili Lamborghini S.p.A. after they were acquired by AUDI AG - part of the Volkswagen Group. This engine has its origins in two concept cars"}, {"doc_id": 3717066, "score": 86.10291290283203, "title": "Audi R8", "text": "333 units worldwide, the R8 GT Spyder combines the aggressiveness of the R8 GT with an open top driving experience. Aside from the roof, the only performance related change is the change in weight which has increased to (dry weight). The engine frame is made of ultra-light magnesium; the soft top cover and the large side panels at the rear are made of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP). CFRP is also used for the modified front spoiler, the fixed rear spoiler and the new rear bumper; even the seats used are made of carbon fibre which result in a weight"}]} +{"question": "Who raps in the gorillaz song clint eastwood?", "answers": ["In the song Clint Eastwood by the Gorillaz, the verses are rapped by Del the Funky Homosapien, given name Teren Delvon Jones, also known as Sir DZL. In the alternative version of the song, British hip hop group Phi Life Cypher raps the verses. There are also instances where alternative rappers were used, like De La Soul and Bootie Brown for the 2005 Demon Days tour.", "\"Clint Eastwood\" is a song by English virtual band Gorillaz, released as the first single from their self-titled debut album on 5 March 2001. The song is rapped by Teren Delvon Jones, better known by his stage name Del the Funky Homosapien or Sir DZL, and some of the single releases featured an alternative version of the song which featured British hip hop group Phi Life Cypher. For some live performances of the song, alternative rappers are used. For the 2005 Demon Days tour, a version of the song featuring De La Soul and Bootie Brown was written and recorded."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5449678, "score": 80.07678985595703, "title": "Clint Eastwood (song)", "text": "Clint Eastwood (song) \"Clint Eastwood\" is a song by British virtual band Gorillaz, released as the first single from their self-titled debut album in March 2001. The song is named after the actor of the same name due to its similarity to the theme music of \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\". The song is a mix of electronic music, dub, hip hop and rock. The verses are rapped by Del the Funky Homosapien, portrayed as a blue phantom in the video, while the chorus is sung by Damon Albarn (2D in the video). It peaked at number 4"}, {"doc_id": 5449666, "score": 80.07678985595703, "title": "Clint Eastwood (song)", "text": "Clint Eastwood (song) \"Clint Eastwood\" is a song by British virtual band Gorillaz, released as the first single from their self-titled debut album in March 2001. The song is named after the actor of the same name due to its similarity to the theme music of \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\". The song is a mix of electronic music, dub, hip hop and rock. The verses are rapped by Del the Funky Homosapien, portrayed as a blue phantom in the video, while the chorus is sung by Damon Albarn (2D in the video). It peaked at number 4"}, {"doc_id": 5449669, "score": 78.13198852539062, "title": "Clint Eastwood (song)", "text": "the album. The drums are provided by a drum machine and the main instrument used in the song is the melodica, which Albarn used to make the basic track as well. Some of the single releases featured an alternative version of the song which featured British hip hop group Phi Life Cypher, who also feature on the group's B-side \"The Sounder\". This was the original version. For some live performances of the song, alternative rappers are used. For the 2005 Demon Days tour, a version of the song featuring De La Soul and Bootie Brown, who have also appeared in"}, {"doc_id": 5449671, "score": 77.53082275390625, "title": "Clint Eastwood (song)", "text": "all new verses from Lebanese-Syrian rapper Eslam Jawaad, was performed. During Gorillaz co-creator Damon Albarn's 2014 solo tour for Everyday Robots, he performed the song live with Dan The Automator and Del The Funky Homosapien for the first time. Later in the tour, he played the song with new guest rappers like Vic Mensa, while also bringing back rappers who have previously performed the song with Gorillaz like Bashy and Snoop Dogg. The animated music video was directed by Jamie Hewlett and Pete Candeland. It starts with the Gorillaz logo in red against a black screen, and the following quote"}, {"doc_id": 5449670, "score": 76.15858459472656, "title": "Clint Eastwood (song)", "text": "\"Feel Good Inc.\", \"Superfast Jellyfish\" and \"Dirty Harry\", was written and recorded. This version was released on the CD single of \"DARE\". During the Escape to Plastic Beach World Tour, a third version of the track, featuring British rapper Tinie Tempah, was written and performed. During July 2010, when Tempah was unable to make tour performances, a fourth version of the song, featuring Tempah's verses performed by British grime MC's Kano & Bashy, was devised. Snoop Dogg also performed a rap during the group's 2010 Glastonbury performance. During the group's Asian tour dates, a fifth version of the song, featuring"}]} +{"question": "When did the fur trade began in canada?", "answers": [" The fur trade began in North America between Aboriginal peoples in Canada and Native Americans in the United States, in the pre–Columbian Era. Later in the 1500s, trade between Europeans and First Nations began. The French started trading in the 16th century, the English established trading posts on Hudson Bay in present-day Canada during the 17th century, while the Dutch had trade by the same time in New Netherland.", "The North American fur trade was industry and activity related to the acquisition, trade, exchange, and sale of animal furs in North America. Aboriginal peoples in Canada traded fur among themselves in the pre–Columbian Era. Europeans and First Nations began trading fur in Canada in the 1500s. The French started trading in Canada in the 16th century and the English and Dutch began trading in Canada in the 17th century. Many indigenous peoples depended on the fur trade as their primary source of income."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2598061, "score": 78.31613159179688, "title": "Fur trade", "text": "the first organized attempt to control the fur trade in New France. In 1599 he acquired a monopoly from Henry IV and tried to establish a colony near the mouth of the Saguenay River at Tadoussac. French explorers, like Samuel de Champlain, voyageurs, and Coureur des bois, such as Étienne Brûlé, Radisson, La Salle, and Le Sueur, while seeking routes through the continent, established relationships with Amerindians and continued to expand the trade of fur pelts for items considered 'common' by the Europeans. Mammal winter pelts were prized for warmth, particularly animal pelts for beaver wool felt hats, which were"}, {"doc_id": 12840969, "score": 77.84185791015625, "title": "North American fur trade", "text": "woods\"), began to do business in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. Over time, many Métis were drawn to the independent trade; they were the descendants of French trappers and native women. The increasing use of currency, as well as the importance of personal contacts and experience in the fur trade, gave an edge to independent traders over the more bureaucratic monopolies. The newly established English colonies to the south quickly joined the lucrative trade, raiding the St. Lawrence River valley and capturing and controlling Quebec from 1629 to 1632. While bringing wealth to a few select French traders"}, {"doc_id": 2598059, "score": 77.4188232421875, "title": "Fur trade", "text": "contact between Europeans and the native peoples of what is now the United States and Canada. In 1578 there were 350 European fishing vessels at Newfoundland. Sailors began to trade metal implements (particularly knives) for the natives' well-worn pelts. The first pelts in demand were beaver and sea otter, as well as occasionally deer, bear, ermine and skunk. Fur robes were blankets of sewn-together, native-tanned, beaver pelts. The pelts were called \"castor gras\" in French and \"coat beaver\" in English, and were soon recognized by the newly developed felt-hat making industry as particularly useful for felting. Some historians, seeking to"}, {"doc_id": 12840980, "score": 77.28544616699219, "title": "North American fur trade", "text": "the Hudson's Bay Company in 1670, a major player in the fur trade for the next two centuries. French exploration and expansion westward continued with men such as La Salle and Marquette exploring and claiming the Great Lakes as well as the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys. To bolster these territorial claims, the French constructed a series of small fortifications, beginning with Fort Frontenac on Lake Ontario in 1673. Together with the construction of \"Le Griffon\" in 1679, the first full-sized sailing ship on the Great Lakes, the forts opened the upper Great Lakes to French navigation. More native groups"}, {"doc_id": 12840965, "score": 77.10310363769531, "title": "North American fur trade", "text": "beaver felt hats in fashion, transformed the incidental trading of fishermen in the sixteenth century into a growing trade in the French and later English territories in the next century. The transition from a seasonal coastal trade into a permanent interior fur trade was formally marked with the foundation of Quebec on the St. Lawrence River in 1608 by Samuel de Champlain. This settlement marked the beginning of the westward movement of French traders from the first permanent settlement of Tadoussac at the mouth of the Saguenay River on the Gulf of St. Lawrence, up the St. Lawrence River and"}]} +{"question": "Who did fsu beat for the 2013 championship?", "answers": ["Florida State University Seminoles beat the Duke Blue Devils of Duke University the 2013 ACC championship. And in the 2013 BCS championship the Seminoles beat the the Auburn Tigers.", "The 2013 ACC Championship Game was the eighth football championship game for the Atlantic Coast Conference. It featured the Florida State Seminoles, winners of the ACC's Atlantic Division, and the Duke Blue Devils, winners of the ACC's Coastal Division. Florida State beat Duke 45-7. The 2014 Vizio BCS National Championship Game featured the Auburn Tigers and Florida State Seminoles. Florida State won the game 34–31."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17966251, "score": 81.96894073486328, "title": "2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game", "text": "2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game The 2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Championship Game was the finals of the 2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament and it determined the national champion for the 2012-13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The 2013 National Championship Game was played on April 8, 2013 at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, and featured the 2013 Midwest Regional Champions, #1-seeded Louisville, and the 2013 South Regional Champions, #4-seeded Michigan. Louisville's title was subsequently vacated by the NCAA on June 15, 2017 as the result of sex, stripper, and/or prostitution scandal"}, {"doc_id": 13833727, "score": 81.76192474365234, "title": "2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "text": "Mary's 9:00 PM ET

March 20
E 16 LIU-Brooklyn Vs E 16 James Madison 6:30 PM ET
W 13 La Salle Vs W 13 Boise St 9:00 PM ET Louisville defeated Michigan 82–76 in the championship game. The win gave Louisville its first championship since 1986, and third overall. It became the eighth school to win at least three championships. Head coach Rick Pitino became the first coach to win an NCAA championship with two different schools. Michigan fell to 1–5 all time in championship games (including two losses vacated because of sanctions against the university). Michigan's Trey Burke"}, {"doc_id": 13833720, "score": 81.50397491455078, "title": "2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "text": "first time since 2010, a #14 seed won as Harvard defeated New Mexico in the West Region. The same region saw #13 La Salle, who won in the opening round, defeat #4 Kansas State and #12 Mississippi defeat #5 Wisconsin. In addition to that, the region's top seed, Gonzaga, was defeated in the round of 32 by eventual region winner Wichita State, who defeated La Salle in the Sweet Sixteen. Two other teams also earned their first ever NCAA Tournament victory: Ivy League champion Harvard and Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) champion North Carolina A&T. Liberty became the first 20-loss team"}, {"doc_id": 16310837, "score": 81.36610412597656, "title": "2013 BCS National Championship Game", "text": "2013 BCS National Championship Game The 2013 Discover BCS National Championship Game was a postseason college football bowl game that took place on Monday, January 7, 2013, at Sun Life Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida. It featured the No. 1 ranked Notre Dame Fighting Irish and No. 2 Alabama Crimson Tide. The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Notre Dame Fighting Irish 42–14 for the national championship and took home the Championship Trophy. Alabama was the defending champion and represented the Southeastern Conference, which had participated in and emerged victorious from every standalone BCS Championship Game (since the format was introduced"}, {"doc_id": 13833718, "score": 80.8021469116211, "title": "2013 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament", "text": "Fab Five's second appearance in 1993 (which was later vacated). By winning the West Region, Wichita State became the first #9 seed and first Missouri Valley Conference (MVC) team to reach the Final Four since the tournament expanded to 64 teams in 1985. The last #9 seed to reach the Final Four was Penn, and the last MVC team to do so was Indiana State, both in 1979. Louisville defeated Michigan in the championship game by a final score of 82-76, winning their first national title since 1986. They also are the last team from the original Big East Conference"}]} +{"question": "When has argentina won the fifa world cup?", "answers": ["Argentina won its first FIFA World Cup at the 1978 FIFA World Cup and its second at the 1986 FIFA World Cup.", "The FIFA World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of the Fédération Internationale de Football Association, FIFA, the sport's global governing body. Argentina is one of the most successful national football teams in the world, having won two World Cups in 1978 and 1986. Argentina has been runners up three times: in 1930, 1990 and 2014. The team was present in all but four of the World Cups, being behind only Brazil, Italy and Germany in number of appearances."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11841492, "score": 77.70103454589844, "title": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Argentina's results at the FIFA World Cup. Argentina is one of the most successful national football teams in the world, having won two World Cups in 1978 and 1986. Argentina has been runners up three times in 1930, 1990 and 2014. The team was present in all but four of the World Cups, being behind only Brazil, Italy and Germany in number of appearances. Argentina has also won the Copa América 14 times, one less than Uruguay. Moreover, Argentina has also won the Confederations Cup and the gold medal"}, {"doc_id": 11841480, "score": 77.70103454589844, "title": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of Argentina's results at the FIFA World Cup. Argentina is one of the most successful national football teams in the world, having won two World Cups in 1978 and 1986. Argentina has been runners up three times in 1930, 1990 and 2014. The team was present in all but four of the World Cups, being behind only Brazil, Italy and Germany in number of appearances. Argentina has also won the Copa América 14 times, one less than Uruguay. Moreover, Argentina has also won the Confederations Cup and the gold medal"}, {"doc_id": 11841482, "score": 76.833251953125, "title": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "Guillermo Stábile, one of Argentina's scorers, became the tournament's top striker with 8 goals total.
Argentina hosted the 1978 edition of the World Cup and reached the final. The Netherlands had already played the previous final in West Germany 1974 - and also lost to the hosts. Diego Maradona was 17 years old at this point and already a star in his home country, but did not make the squad as coach César Luis Menotti felt he was too inexperienced to handle the pressure of this major tournament. The"}, {"doc_id": 2599616, "score": 76.76271057128906, "title": "Argentina national football team", "text": "Argentina national football team The Argentina national football team () represents Argentina in football and is controlled by the Argentine Football Association (AFA), the governing body for football in Argentina. Argentina's home stadium is Estadio Monumental Antonio Vespucio Liberti in Buenos Aires. \"La Selección\" (national team), also known as the \"Albicelestes\", has appeared in five World Cup finals, including the first final in 1930, which they lost 4–2 to Uruguay. Argentina won in their next final appearance in 1978, beating the Netherlands at extra time, 3–1. Argentina won again in 1986, through a 3–2 victory over West Germany, and a"}, {"doc_id": 11841485, "score": 76.7459716796875, "title": "Argentina at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "in a World Cup final, but was later joined by team mate Gustavo Dezotti. The match was decided by a penalty kick in favour of Germany.
In 2014, Argentina reached the final for the fifth time and for a third time had to face the German team, making it the most \"common\" meeting for a final. In spite of a number of chances on both sides, regular time finished goalless. In the second half of extra time, substitute striker Mario Götze scored the decisive goal for Germany.
"}]} +{"question": "Who is the voice of raccoon in guardians of the galaxy?", "answers": ["The Rocket Raccoon, in the Guardians of the Galaxy film is voiced by Bradley Cooper. The character is voiced by Trevor Devall in both the Guardians of the Galaxy animated tv series and the animated special Lego Marvel Super Heroes - Guardians of the Galaxy: The Thanos Threat. And he is voiced by Billy West in the Ultimate Spider-Man.", "Several actors have been the voice of the raccoon in Guardians of the Galaxy. Bradley Cooper was in the 2014 film Guardians of the Galaxy and the 2017 film Guardians of the Galaxy Vol 2. Trevor Devall was in the Guardians of the Galaxy animated TV series and the Lego Guardians of the Galaxy TV series. Billy West was in the Guardians of the Galaxy episode of Ultimate Spider-Man. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6095151, "score": 84.18189239501953, "title": "Rocket Raccoon", "text": "including animated television series, toys, and video games. He appears in the live-action films \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (2014), \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" (2017), \"\" (2018), and the upcoming \"\" (2019), all set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. In these appearances, Rocket Raccoon is voiced by Bradley Cooper, with motion capture provided by Sean Gunn. The character was created by Bill Mantlo and Keith Giffen, and inspired by the Beatles song \"Rocky Raccoon\". Other references to the song were featured in Rocket's appearance in \"The Incredible Hulk\" #271 (May 1982), which was titled \"Now Somewhere In the Black"}, {"doc_id": 6294496, "score": 79.91337585449219, "title": "Trevor Devall", "text": "season 1, as Trevor moves to Los Angeles, California to continue his career and the show. Trevor Devall Trevor Devall (born November 10, 1972) is a Canadian voice actor, actor and podcaster. He worked for Ocean Studios and various other studios in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for years, before he relocated to Los Angeles, California in 2013. He is best known for voicing Hot Dog in \"Krypto the Superdog\", Rocket Raccoon in the animated TV series \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", Emperor Palpatine in \"Lego Star Wars\", Pyro in \"X-Men Evolution\", Dukey in seasons 5 and 6 of \"Johnny Test\", and"}, {"doc_id": 7611110, "score": 78.67394256591797, "title": "Boo! (TV series)", "text": "Brenton also designed the characters. The series was directed by Mark Taylor and produced by Teresa Reed. Animation was handled by the Bristol-based studio A Productions. The voices of Growling Tiger and Sleeping Bear were provided by Justin Fletcher; the voice of Laughing Duck was supplied by Kate Harbour. The children's voices were supplied by a group of junior school children including Daniel Hardoon, Franklin Taylor Moore (son of Mark Taylor), Corey Lewis and Laura Reed. The male narrator is ex-Freak Power singer Ashley Slater and the female narrator is Sharon D. Clarke. The original design was created by Rebecca"}, {"doc_id": 5758466, "score": 78.63188171386719, "title": "Eric Bauza", "text": "performed at the Laugh Factory in Los Angeles alongside Harland Williams. Eric Bauza Eric Adrian Bauza (born December 7, 1979) is a Canadian voice actor, animator and comedian. He is best known as the voice of Lord Stingray in \"Superjail!\", Marvin the Martian in \"The Looney Tunes Show\", in \"\", Storm Shadow, Destro and Tunnel Rat in \"\", Razoff in \"\", Flip Champion in \"\", the Professor and Pipo Monkeys in \"Ape Escape\" and Lord Takagami in \"\". Bauza had attended Blessed Cardinal Newman Catholic High School in Scarborough, Ontario, from 1994 to 1997. Even then, he was a comedic"}, {"doc_id": 5758463, "score": 78.29376983642578, "title": "Eric Bauza", "text": "Eric Bauza Eric Adrian Bauza (born December 7, 1979) is a Canadian voice actor, animator and comedian. He is best known as the voice of Lord Stingray in \"Superjail!\", Marvin the Martian in \"The Looney Tunes Show\", in \"\", Storm Shadow, Destro and Tunnel Rat in \"\", Razoff in \"\", Flip Champion in \"\", the Professor and Pipo Monkeys in \"Ape Escape\" and Lord Takagami in \"\". Bauza had attended Blessed Cardinal Newman Catholic High School in Scarborough, Ontario, from 1994 to 1997. Even then, he was a comedic character who was very much involved with the creative arts in"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time mexico made it to the quarter finals in the world cup?", "answers": ["The last time Mexico made it to the quarter finals in the World Cup was in the 1986 FIFA World Cup, on 21 June 1986.", "The World Cup is the premier competitive international football tournament, first played in 1930, and then every four years since, except 1942 and 1946, due to World War II. The Mexico national team has competed in the tournament since the inaugural 1930 World Cup, and has entered ever since, for a total of 16 tournaments, although it has failed to qualify for the finals proper on 3 occasions: 1934 (Italy), 1974 (West Germany), and 1982 (Spain). The last time Mexico made it to the quarter finals in the World Cup was at the 13th FIFA World Cup in 1986, which was on 21 June 1986."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3420616, "score": 79.80448913574219, "title": "Mexico national football team", "text": "Cups. Along with Germany, Brazil, Italy, Argentina, France, Spain and Uruguay, Mexico is one of eight nations to have won two of the three most important football tournaments (the World Cup, Confederations Cup, and Summer Olympics), having won the 1999 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2012 Summer Olympics. Mexico played France in the very first match of the first World Cup on 13 July 1930. Mexico's best progression in World Cups has been reaching the quarter-finals in both the 1970 and 1986 World Cups, both of which were staged on Mexican soil. Mexico is historically the most successful national team"}, {"doc_id": 15746952, "score": 78.58123016357422, "title": "Mexico at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "(Spain). In addition, it withdrew from the finals in 1938 (France), and was banned by FIFA from entering the 1990 World Cup (Italy) after fielding over-aged players during the 1988 Olympic Games qualifiers, which was a youth tournament. The tournament consists of two parts, the qualification phase and the final phase (officially called the \"World Cup Finals\"). The qualification phase, which currently take place over the three years preceding the Finals, is used to determine which teams qualify for the Finals. The current format of the Finals involves 32 teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation"}, {"doc_id": 15746951, "score": 78.57754516601562, "title": "Mexico at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "Mexico at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of the results of the Mexico national football team at the FIFA World Cup. The World Cup is the premier competitive international football tournament, first played in 1930, and then every four years since, except 1942 and 1946, due to World War II. The Mexico national team has competed in the tournament since the inaugural 1930 FIFA World Cup, and has entered ever since, for a total of 16 tournaments, although it has failed to qualify for the finals proper on 3 occasions: 1934 (Italy), 1974 (West Germany), and 1982"}, {"doc_id": 3420632, "score": 77.99702453613281, "title": "Mexico national football team", "text": "described as an \"embarrassment, an accident of football\". At the 2017 Confederations Cup, Mexico was drawn into Group A along with Portugal, New Zealand, and hosts Russia. El Tri advanced as runners-up of the group, and lost 4–1 to Germany in the semi-finals. Mexico finished fourth in the tournament, losing 2–1 to Portugal in the third-place match. In their opening match of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, Mexico defeated defending champion Germany, 1–0, for the first time in a World Cup match. They would go on to defeat South Korea 2–1 in the next game, with goals from Carlos Vela"}, {"doc_id": 15746953, "score": 77.70006561279297, "title": "Mexico at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "(or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 tournament final. Along with Brazil, Mexico holds the record for most consecutive 2nd round appearances. Mexico's record World Cup player, Rafael Márquez, and goalkeeper Antonio Carbajal have appeared in five FIFA World Cups each, a record they only share with German midfielder Lothar Matthäus. Mexico at the FIFA World Cup This is a record of the results of the Mexico national football team at the FIFA World"}]} +{"question": "Who did doc hudson's voice in cars?", "answers": ["The voice of Doc Hudson, of the Pixar Cars films, in the first and third films and video game is done by Paul Newman, and Corey Burton in all other English media. And in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first movie is voiced by Juan María Traverso.", "Dr. Hudson Hornet, MD, also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet, Hud, Doc Hudson, or simply, Doc, is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8048982, "score": 81.3681411743164, "title": "Doc Hudson", "text": "to win two NASCAR premier series championships (1951 and 1953). Doc Hudson Doc Hudson (also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet or simply Doc) is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film. He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. Doc Hudson (Voiced"}, {"doc_id": 8048966, "score": 81.14373779296875, "title": "Doc Hudson", "text": "Doc Hudson Doc Hudson (also known as The Fabulous Hudson Hornet or simply Doc) is an animated, anthropomorphic retired race car who appears in the 2006 Pixar film \"Cars\" as a medical doctor and a local judge. He is voiced by actor Paul Newman in the first and third films and video game, and Corey Burton in all other media. Six-time Turismo Carretera champion Juan María Traverso voiced the character in the Rioplatense Spanish version of the first film. He is modeled after a 1951 Hudson Hornet. Doc Hudson (Voiced by Paul Newman in his last non-documentary film role) was"}, {"doc_id": 8101120, "score": 75.99061584472656, "title": "Fabulous Hudson Hornet", "text": "himself stuck in the Route 66 town of Radiator Springs. The town's judge and doctor is Doc Hudson (voiced by Paul Newman), a Hornet that turns out to be the real Fabulous Hudson Hornet himself. Doc Hudson in \"Cars\" closely resembles the \"Fabulous Hudson Hornet.\" He shares many of the same records as the real Hornet, although their fates differ. His number is 51, in reference to the year his model was created. Fabulous Hudson Hornet The Fabulous Hudson Hornet is a famous NASCAR Grand National (now Monster Energy Cup Series) and AAA stock car campaigned during the early 1950s"}, {"doc_id": 11369920, "score": 75.72222137451172, "title": "Bernard Holley", "text": "Bernard Holley Bernard Holley (born 9 August 1940 in Eastcote, Middlesex) is a British actor whose career has spanned more than 50 years. He attended the Rose Bruford Drama School and Kilburn Grammar School, and made his first professional stage appearance at the Theatre Royal, Lincoln in 1963. Holley first rose to prominence in the long-running UK police drama series \"Z-Cars\" as PC Newcombe, a character he played for four years. He is also well known for his appearances in \"Doctor Who\", first as Peter Haydon in \"The Tomb of the Cybermen\" (1967), starring Patrick Troughton as the Doctor, and"}, {"doc_id": 8048977, "score": 74.65219116210938, "title": "Doc Hudson", "text": "number 51 as a second tribute. The car is based on the real-life Fabulous Hudson Hornet in NASCAR competition, with Doc's racing career most closely resembling that of Herb Thomas. Newman, a racing enthusiast and former driver, drew upon his experiences for the grumpy old race car's personality. The character has strong parallels to the Doc Hollywood of a 1991 film and shares the \"Doc\" moniker with the late Walter \"Doc\" Mason, interviewed on Route 66 as research for the film. A close friend of Michael Wallis (the voice of \"Sheriff\"), country veterinarian Dr. Walter S. Mason Jr. owned the"}]} +{"question": "When did the phillies win the world series?", "answers": ["The American professional baseball team, the Philadelphia Phillies won their first world series championship in 1980 and won their second championship in 2008. ", "The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. The Phillies have won two World Series championships. The first was against the Kansas City Royals in 1980 and the second was against the Tampa Bay Rays in 2008."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 326737, "score": 79.62455749511719, "title": "Philadelphia Phillies", "text": "Philadelphia Phillies The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East division. Since 2004, the team's home has been Citizens Bank Park, located in South Philadelphia. The Phillies have won two World Series championships (against the Kansas City Royals in and the Tampa Bay Rays in ) and seven National League pennants, the first of which came in 1915. The franchise has also experienced long periods of struggle. Since the first modern World Series was played in ,"}, {"doc_id": 11202060, "score": 78.81288146972656, "title": "History of the Philadelphia Phillies", "text": "History of the Philadelphia Phillies The history of the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball's National League is a long and varied one. The Phillies are based in Philadelphia, and are a member of the National League East division. Since 2004, the team's home has been Citizens Bank Park in the South Philadelphia section of the city. The franchise has won two World Series championships (against Kansas City in 1980, Tampa Bay in 2008), and seven National League pennants. After replacing the Worcesters in 1883, the franchise made its first post-season appearance in 1915, losing to the Boston Red Sox"}, {"doc_id": 326759, "score": 78.70550537109375, "title": "Philadelphia Phillies", "text": "the 2009 season. In July, they signed three-time Cy Young Award winner Pedro Martínez and acquired 2008 American League Cy Young winner Cliff Lee before the trade deadline. On September 30, 2009, they clinched a third consecutive National League East Division title for the first time since the 1976–78 seasons. The team continued this run of success with wins over the Colorado Rockies in the NLDS (3 games to 1) and the Los Angeles Dodgers in the NLCS (4 games to 1), to become the first Phillies team to win back-to-back pennants and the first National League team since the"}, {"doc_id": 326750, "score": 78.33891296386719, "title": "Philadelphia Phillies", "text": "in 1980 after the departure of Garber, but behind pitcher Steve Carlton, outfielder Greg Luzinski, and infielders Mike Schmidt, Larry Bowa, and recently acquired Pete Rose. In a memorable NLCS, with four of the five games going into extra innings, they fell behind 2–1 but battled back to squeeze past the Houston Astros on a tenth-inning, game-winning hit by center fielder Garry Maddox, and the city celebrated its first pennant in 30 years. Facing the Kansas City Royals in the 1980 World Series, the Phillies won their first World Series championship ever in six games thanks to the timely hitting"}, {"doc_id": 326764, "score": 78.06627655029297, "title": "Philadelphia Phillies", "text": "Championship Series, the Phillies fell to the eventual World Series champion San Francisco Giants in six games. On September 17, 2011, the Phillies won their fifth consecutive East Division championship, and on September 28, during the final game of the season, the team set a franchise record for victories in a season with 102 by beating the Atlanta Braves in 13 innings, denying their division rivals a potential wild card berth. Yet the Phillies lost in the NLDS to the St. Louis Cardinals – the team that won the National League Wild Card as a result of the Phillies beating"}]} +{"question": "What two types of crust make up the surface of the earth?", "answers": ["Earth has two types of crust, oceanic, made up of primarily mafic rocks, and continental, which is made up of primarily felsic rocks. ", "Earth has two types of crust, continental and oceanic, which have different chemical compositions and physical properties and were formed by different geological processes. Continental crust is the layer of rocks that forms the continents and continental shelves. It's mostly composed of more felsic rocks, igneous rocks relatively rich in elements that form feldspar and quartz, such as granite. Oceanic crust is primarily more mafic rocks, igneous rocks rich in magnesium and iron, such as basalt, diabase, and gabbro."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1293843, "score": 86.925048828125, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "only planet in our Solar System with plate tectonics. The crust is a thin shell on the outside of the Earth, accounting for less than 1% of Earth's volume. It is the top component of lithosphere: a division of Earth's layers that includes the crust and the upper part of the mantle. The lithosphere is broken into tectonic plates that move, allowing heat to escape from the interior of the Earth into space. The crust lies on top of the mantle, a configuration that is stable because the upper mantle is made of peridotite and so is significantly denser than"}, {"doc_id": 1293838, "score": 85.85652923583984, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "Crust (geology) In geology, the crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite. It is usually distinguished from the underlying mantle by its chemical makeup; however, in the case of icy satellites, it may be distinguished based on its phase (solid crust vs. liquid mantle). The crusts of Earth, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Io, and other planetary bodies formed via igneous processes, and were later modified by erosion, impact cratering, volcanism, and sedimentation. Most terrestrial planets have fairly uniform crusts. Earth, however, has two distinct types: continental crust and oceanic crust. These two"}, {"doc_id": 1293846, "score": 85.6541519165039, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "enriched compared to the underlying mantle. Although the continental crust comprises only about 0.6 weight percent of the silicate on Earth, it contains 20% to 70% of the incompatible elements. All the other constituents except water occur only in very small quantities and total less than 1%. Estimates of average density for the upper crust range between 2.69 and 2.74 g/cm and for lower crust between 3.0 and 3.25 g/cm. Earth formed approximately 4.6 billion years ago from a disk of dust and gas orbiting the newly formed Sun. It formed via accretion, where planetesimals and other smaller rocky bodies"}, {"doc_id": 1293854, "score": 85.57745361328125, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "formed almost immediately after formation of the Moon. Magmatism continued after the period of intense meteorite impacts ended about 3.9 billion years ago, but igneous rocks younger than 3.9 billion years make up only a minor part of the crust. Crust (geology) In geology, the crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite. It is usually distinguished from the underlying mantle by its chemical makeup; however, in the case of icy satellites, it may be distinguished based on its phase (solid crust vs. liquid mantle). The crusts of Earth, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars,"}, {"doc_id": 1293844, "score": 84.90019226074219, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "the crust. The boundary between the crust and mantle is conventionally placed at the Mohorovičić discontinuity, a boundary defined by a contrast in seismic velocity. The crust of the Earth is of two distinctive types: Because both continental and oceanic crust are less dense than the mantle below, both types of crust \"float\" on the mantle. This is isostasy, and it's also one of the reasons continental crust is higher than oceanic: continental is less dense and so \"floats\" higher. As a result, water pools in above the oceanic crust, forming the oceans. The temperature of the crust increases with"}]} +{"question": "What is the lining of the mouth called?", "answers": ["The lining of the mouth is a mucous membrane called the oral mucosa.", "The oral mucosa is the mucous membrane lining the inside of the mouth. It comprises stratified squamous epithelium, termed \"oral epithelium\", and an underlying connective tissue termed \"lamina propria\". The oral cavity has sometimes been described as a mirror that reflects the health of the individual."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9643758, "score": 85.16304016113281, "title": "Mouth", "text": "Mouth In animal anatomy, the mouth, also known as the oral cavity, buccal cavity, or in Latin cavum oris, is the opening through which many animals take in food and issue vocal sounds. It is also the cavity lying at the upper end of the alimentary canal, bounded on the outside by the lips and inside by the pharynx and containing in higher vertebrates the tongue and teeth. This cavity is also known as the buccal cavity, from the Latin \"bucca\" (\"cheek\"). Some animal phyla, including vertebrates, have a complete digestive system, with a mouth at one end and an"}, {"doc_id": 16525374, "score": 84.82746887207031, "title": "Human mouth", "text": "The uvula projects downwards from the middle of the soft palate at its back. The floor is formed by the mylohyoid muscles and is occupied mainly by the tongue. A mucous membrane – the oral mucus, lines the sides and under surface of the tongue to the gums, lining the inner aspect of the jaw (mandible). It receives the secretions from the submandibular and sublingual salivary glands. While shut, the orifice of the mouth forms a line between the upper and lower lip. In facial expression, this \"mouth line\" is iconically shaped like an up-open parabola in a smile, and"}, {"doc_id": 16525373, "score": 84.0451889038086, "title": "Human mouth", "text": "proper. The mouth, normally moist, is lined with a mucous membrane, and contains the teeth. The lips mark the transition from mucous membrane to skin, which covers most of the body. The mouth, consists of 2 regions, the vestibule and the oral cavity proper. The vestibule is the area between the teeth, lips and cheeks. The oral cavity is bounded at the sides and in front by the alveolar process (containing the teeth) and at the back by the isthmus of the fauces. Its roof is formed by hard palate at the front, and a soft palate at the back."}, {"doc_id": 9643768, "score": 83.93083190917969, "title": "Mouth", "text": "gripping and macerating their food. Their beaks have a range of sizes and shapes according to their diet and are composed of elongated mandibles. The upper mandible may have a nasofrontal hinge allowing the beak to open wider than would otherwise be possible. The exterior surface of beaks is composed of a thin, horny sheath of keratin. Nectar feeders such as hummingbirds have specially adapted brushy tongues for sucking up nectar from flowers. In mammals the buccal cavity is typically roofed by the hard and soft palates, floored by the tongue and surrounded by the cheeks, salivary glands, upper and"}, {"doc_id": 9643763, "score": 83.23638153076172, "title": "Mouth", "text": "it can gape widely enough to accommodate large prey items. Food passes first into a pharynx and digestion occurs extracellularly in the gastrovascular cavity. Annelids have simple tube-like gets and the possession of an anus allows them to separate the digestion of their foodstuffs from the absorption of the nutrients. Many molluscs have a radula which is used to scrape microscopic particles off surfaces. In invertebrates with hard exoskeletons, various mouthparts may be involved in feeding behaviour. Insects have a range of mouthparts suited to their mode of feeding. These include mandibles, maxillae and labium and can be modified into"}]} +{"question": "Who is mrs potts in beauty and the beast 2017?", "answers": ["Mrs. Potts, before she turned into a tea pot was the castle's motherly head housekeeper. In the live action movie Beauty and the Beast (2017), Mrs. Potts is played by Emma Thompson. ", "Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film. It is a live-action adaptation of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name. Emma Thompson, one of Britain's most acclaimed actresses, plays Mrs. Potts, the castle's motherly head housekeeper."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18553279, "score": 76.77510833740234, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "Best Costume Design at the 90th Academy Awards. A beautiful enchantress disguised as an old beggar woman arrives at a French castle during a ball and offers the host, a cruel and selfish prince, a rose in return for shelter from a storm. When he refuses, she reveals her identity. To punish the prince for his lack of compassion, the enchantress transforms him into a beast and his servants into household objects, then erases the castle, the prince and his servants from the memories of their loved ones (in the small town of Villeneuve nearby). She casts a spell on"}, {"doc_id": 18553294, "score": 76.60790252685547, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "due to confusion among test audiences caused by actress Harriet Jones, who looked similar to Hattie Morahan, who portrayed Agathe. In the original version of the scene, it was Jones's character, the Prince's mother, who sings the first verse of the song, with Rudi Goodman playing the young Prince and Henry Garrett playing his father; but in the reshot version of the scene, the singing part is given to the Prince (now played by Adam Mitchell). The King was also recast to Tom Turner, although Harriet Jones was still the Queen, albeit with dark hair. Both Goodman and Garrett's names"}, {"doc_id": 5793541, "score": 76.28825378417969, "title": "Abigail Masham, Baroness Masham", "text": "the opposition of Lady Masham, who now warmly favoured the Jacobite party led by Bolingbroke and Francis Atterbury. Altercations took place in the queen's presence between Lady Masham and the minister; and finally, on 27 July 1714, Anne dismissed Oxford from his office of lord high treasurer, and three days later gave the staff to the Duke of Shrewsbury. Anne died on 1 August, and Lady Masham then retired into private life, and lived quietly at her country house until her death in 1734. Abigail Masham is portrayed by American actress Emma Stone in the 2018 film \"The Favourite\". Abigail"}, {"doc_id": 18337153, "score": 75.64449310302734, "title": "The Dressmaker (2015 film)", "text": "clothing. Noticing Tilly is regaining the favour of the townspeople, Councillor Pettyman recruits dressmaker Una Pleasance (Sacha Horler) to start a rival dressmaking service. This is initially successful, but when Gertrude hires Tilly to create her wedding dress, the rest of the townspeople return to Tilly, ruining Una. Tilly bribes Farrat with a feather boa into letting her read her former schoolteacher Beulah Harridiene's (Kerry Fox) witness statement from the day Stewart Pettyman died. She becomes convinced Beulah lied in her statement for fear Evan would blame her for Stewart's death. Tilly tells Farrat this at Gertrude's wedding reception, but"}, {"doc_id": 5359550, "score": 75.35623931884766, "title": "Anne Beauchamp, 16th Countess of Warwick", "text": "Warwick appears prominently in the Philippa Gregory novels \"The White Queen\" (2009), \"The Red Queen\" (2010), and \"The Kingmaker's Daughter\" (2012), and is played by Juliet Aubrey in the 2013 television adaptation of all three novels, \"The White Queen\". She is depicted as a coldly ambitious mother to Isabel and Anne Neville, and her husband's staunchest supporter. A more sympathetic portrayal of the Countess of Warwick is in the novel \"The Sunne in Splendour\" by Sharon Kay Penman, and a maternal view of her is observed in \"The Reluctant Queen\" by Jean Plaidy. Novelist Sandra Worth represents the Countess as"}]} +{"question": "Who was the first person who discovered electricity?", "answers": ["Before much was known about electricity, the Ancient Egyptians were aware of the shocks that came from electric fish. In 1600, William Gilbert to begin his study of electricity and magnetism, which lead to a better understanding of electricity. ", "Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Long before any knowledge of electricity existed, people were aware of shocks from electric fish. Ancient Egyptian texts dating from 2750 BCE referred to these fish as the \"Thunderer of the Nile\", and described them as the \"protectors\" of all other fish. Electricity would remain little more than an intellectual curiosity for millennia until 1600, when the English scientist William Gilbert wrote \"De Magnete\", in which he made a careful study of electricity and magnetism, distinguishing the lodestone effect from static electricity produced by rubbing amber."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 118188, "score": 81.32124328613281, "title": "Electricity", "text": "in Thomas Browne's \"Pseudodoxia Epidemica\" of 1646. Further work was conducted in the 17th and early 18th centuries by Otto von Guericke, Robert Boyle, Stephen Gray and C. F. du Fay. Later in the 18th century, Benjamin Franklin conducted extensive research in electricity, selling his possessions to fund his work. In June 1752 he is reputed to have attached a metal key to the bottom of a dampened kite string and flown the kite in a storm-threatened sky. A succession of sparks jumping from the key to the back of his hand showed that lightning was indeed electrical in nature."}, {"doc_id": 20024109, "score": 80.40525817871094, "title": "Archibald Spencer", "text": "at the age of 62 in Annapolis, Maryland, on January 13, 1760. Archibald Spencer Archibald Spencer (January 1, 1698 – January 13, 1760) was a businessman, scientist, doctor, clergyman, and lecturer. He is noted for introducing the phenomenon of electricity to Benjamin Franklin. Spencer was born on January 1, 1698, in Edinburgh, Scotland, with a given name of Adam which later changed to Archibald. Some writers on Benjamin Franklin's life have stated that Spencer was a medical doctor, and a male midwife and specialized in diseases of the eye. Historian Leo Lemay claims that there are no records that Spencer"}, {"doc_id": 20024103, "score": 79.69046020507812, "title": "Archibald Spencer", "text": "Archibald Spencer Archibald Spencer (January 1, 1698 – January 13, 1760) was a businessman, scientist, doctor, clergyman, and lecturer. He is noted for introducing the phenomenon of electricity to Benjamin Franklin. Spencer was born on January 1, 1698, in Edinburgh, Scotland, with a given name of Adam which later changed to Archibald. Some writers on Benjamin Franklin's life have stated that Spencer was a medical doctor, and a male midwife and specialized in diseases of the eye. Historian Leo Lemay claims that there are no records that Spencer had any medical training in Edinburgh, but may have had medical training"}, {"doc_id": 3664238, "score": 79.34500885009766, "title": "Georges-Louis Le Sage", "text": "Georges-Louis Le Sage Georges-Louis Le Sage (; 13 June 1724 – 9 November 1803) was a Genevan physicist and is most known for his theory of gravitation, for his invention of an electric telegraph and his anticipation of the kinetic theory of gases. Furthermore, he was a contributor to the Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers\". Le Sage was born in Geneva, his father, a descendant of Théodore Agrippa d'Aubigné, was Georges-Louis Le Sage from Couches in Burgundy, and his mother Anne Marie Camp. His father, who was the author of many papers on various"}, {"doc_id": 6926151, "score": 79.26811218261719, "title": "History of electrochemistry", "text": "of mercury in the glass of Von Guericke's generator and evacuating the air from it, it would glow whenever the ball built up a charge and his hand was touching the globe. He had created the first gas-discharge lamp. Between 1729 and 1736, two English scientists, Stephen Gray and Jean Desaguliers, performed a series of experiments which showed that a cork or other object as far away as 800 or 900 feet (245–275 m) could be electrified by connecting it via a charged glass tube to materials such as metal wires or hempen string. They found that other materials, such"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time pittsburgh steelers won the superbowl?", "answers": ["The Pittsburgh Steelers have won the Super Bowl a total of six times. Some of their most resent wins have bee, 1980 at the Super Bowl XIV on January 20, 1980, in 2006 at the Super Bowl XL on February 5, 2006 and in 2009 at the Super Bowl XLIII on February 1, 2009.", "The Pittsburgh Steelers have won the Super Bowl a number of times. They last won in 2009 on February 1, 2009, in the Super Bowl XLIII edition, defeating the Arizona Cardinals 27-23. They last won in 2006 on February 5, 2006, in the Super Bowl XL edition, while they last won in 1980 on January 20, 1980, in the Super Bowl XIV edition."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 313755, "score": 83.95779418945312, "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "text": "He is the first Pittsburgh coach without a losing season. The 2013–2017 seasons were noted for record performances from the \"Killer B's\". This trio consisted of Antonio Brown, Ben Roethlisberger and Le'Veon Bell. Occasionally, the \"Killer B's\" has also included kicker Chris Boswell due to his ability to hit game-winning field goals. Since the NFL merger in 1970, the Pittsburgh Steelers have compiled a regular season record of 444–282–2 (.635) and an overall record of 480-305-2 (.635) including the playoffs, reached the playoffs 30 times, won their division 22 times, played in 16 AFC championship games, and won six of"}, {"doc_id": 313759, "score": 83.88115692138672, "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "text": "team), earned the most All-Pro nominations, and have accumulated the most Super Bowl wins (6) since the modern game started in 1970. Since the merger, the team's playoff record is 33–19 (.635), which is second best in terms of playoff winning percentage behind the Green Bay Packers' playoff record of 28–16 (.636), through January 23, 2011. The franchise, along with the Rooney family have for generations been strong advocates for equality of opportunity for both minorities and women. Among these achievements of the Steelers was the first to hire an African-American Assistant Coach (September 29, 1957 with Lowell Perry), the"}, {"doc_id": 313760, "score": 83.77266693115234, "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "text": "first to start an African-American quarterback (December 3, 1973 with Joe Gilliam), the first team to boast of an African-American Super Bowl MVP (January 12, 1975 with Franco Harris), the first to hire an African-American Coordinator (September 2, 1984 with Tony Dungy), the first owner to push for passage of an \"equal opportunity\" mandating that at least one minority candidate is given an interview in all head coach hiring decisions throughout the league (the Rooney Rule in the early 2000s), and the first to hire a female as full-time athletic trainer (Ariko Iso on July 24, 2002). The Steelers have"}, {"doc_id": 313753, "score": 83.3140869140625, "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "text": "Cowher's successor as head coach. Tomlin is the first African-American to be named head coach of the Pittsburgh Steelers in its 75-year history. Tomlin became the third consecutive Steelers Head Coach to go to the Super Bowl, equaling the Dallas Cowboys (Tom Landry, Jimmy Johnson and Barry Switzer) in this achievement. He was named the Motorola 2008 Coach of the Year. On February 1, 2009, Tomlin led the Steelers to their second Super Bowl of this decade, and went on to win 27–23 against the Arizona Cardinals. At age 36, he was the youngest head coach to ever win the"}, {"doc_id": 313754, "score": 82.47903442382812, "title": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "text": "Super Bowl, and he is only the second African-American coach to ever win the Super Bowl (Tony Dungy was the first). The 2010 season made Tomlin the only coach to reach the Super Bowl twice before the age of 40. Tomlin led the team to his second Super Bowl (Super Bowl XLV) on Feb. 6, 2011. However, the Steelers were defeated in their eighth Super Bowl appearance by the Green Bay Packers by the score of 31–25. The Steelers recorded their 400th victory in 2012 after defeating the Washington Redskins. Through the 2016 season, Tomlin's record is 111–63, including playoffs."}]} +{"question": "Who plays dr hunt on grey's anatomy?", "answers": ["The character Dr. Owen Hunt on the television series Grey's Anatomy is played by Kevin McKidd and the character's sister is played by Abigail Spencer.", "Grey's Anatomy is an American television medical drama series created by Shonda Rhimes, broadcast by ABC. Dr. Owen Hunt, a U.S. Army trauma surgeon who served in war-torn Iraq that subsequently joins the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital to teach medicine as a surgical attending, is played by Kevin McKidd. Dr. Megan Hunt is played by Abigail Spencer."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12402434, "score": 80.31700897216797, "title": "Kevin McKidd", "text": "Parker in 1999. They have two children, daughter Iona and son Joseph. In August 2015, McKidd and his family became U.S. citizens. The couple said in July 2016 that they were separating and have been divorced since December 2016. McKidd announced in March 2018 that he and chef Arielle Goldrath were married in a Jewish ceremony, on an undisclosed date. On 13 May 2018, they welcomed their first son Aiden. Kevin McKidd Kevin McKidd (born 9 August 1973) is a Scottish-American television and film actor, director, and occasional singer. Before playing the role of Owen Hunt in \"Grey's Anatomy\", for"}, {"doc_id": 12657956, "score": 80.09198760986328, "title": "Owen Hunt", "text": "Owen Hunt Owen Hunt, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States. The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by actor Kevin McKidd. He was introduced in season five as a U.S. Army trauma surgeon who served in war-torn Iraq, and subsequently joins the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital to teach medicine as a surgical attending, head of trauma surgery, and eventual chief of surgery, sometimes with unorthodox methods. Originally contracted to appear for a multi-episode story arc, he"}, {"doc_id": 12402426, "score": 79.85252380371094, "title": "Kevin McKidd", "text": "Kevin McKidd Kevin McKidd (born 9 August 1973) is a Scottish-American television and film actor, director, and occasional singer. Before playing the role of Owen Hunt in \"Grey's Anatomy\", for which he is widely known, McKidd starred as Dan Vasser in the NBC series \"Journeyman\" (2007), Tommy in Danny Boyle's \"Trainspotting\" (1996), Count Vronsky in the BBC miniseries \"Anna Karenina\" (2000), and Lucius Vorenus in the historical drama series \"Rome\" (2005–2007). He provided the voice of John \"Soap\" MacTavish in the video games \"\" and \"\". He played Poseidon in the film \"\". McKidd was born on 9 August 1973,"}, {"doc_id": 12657959, "score": 79.683837890625, "title": "Owen Hunt", "text": "Dempsey) and Mark Sloan (Eric Dane), head of neurosurgery and plastic surgery, respectively, who view his treatment of some of the patients as crude, and also rebuffed by resident Izzie Stevens (Katherine Heigl) when he stabs a set of pigs and then orders the residents and interns to save their lives, in order to teach them medicine on \"live tissue.\" Hunt eventually embarks on a relationship with Yang, but it comes to a sudden close when his PTSD gets the best of him, and he unconsciously strangles her. Soon after the breakup, he begins therapy with the hospital psychiatrist, Dr."}, {"doc_id": 12657958, "score": 79.2189712524414, "title": "Owen Hunt", "text": "regular appearances on the show, Owen Hunt was a United States Army surgeon, specializing in trauma surgery. The character makes a dramatic first appearance when he performs a tracheotomy on a man with a pen, winning the admiration of resident Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh). He is offered a job by former chief of surgery Richard Webber (James Pickens, Jr.), but declines, explaining that he has not completed his tour in Iraq. His appointment as the new head of trauma surgery at Seattle Grace Hospital was not well-received initially. By his first week he manages to irk both Derek Shepherd (Patrick"}]} +{"question": "How many times has the patriots won the superbowl in a row?", "answers": ["The New England Patriots have won 2 consecutive Super Bowls and have had 1 winning streak. ", "The New England Patriots are a professional American football team based in the Greater Boston town of Foxborough, Massachusetts. The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL). The most consecutive Super Bowls the Patriots have won is 2. The Patriots have 1 Super Bowl winning streak. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 286641, "score": 80.57349395751953, "title": "New England Patriots", "text": "become one of the most successful teams in NFL history, winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001, without a losing season in that period. The franchise has since set numerous notable records, including most wins in a ten-year period (126, in 2003–2012), an undefeated 16-game regular season in 2007, the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history (a 21-game streak from October 2003 to October 2004), and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history (won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017). The team owns"}, {"doc_id": 286648, "score": 79.105712890625, "title": "New England Patriots", "text": "dismissed as head coach after the 1999 season. The Patriots' current coach, Bill Belichick, was hired in 2000, and a new home field, Gillette Stadium, was opened in 2002. Under Belichick, the team won three Super Bowls in four years (2001, 2003, and 2004). The Patriots finished the 2007 regular season with a perfect 16–0 record, becoming only the fourth team in league history to go undefeated in the regular season, and the only one since the league expanded its regular season schedule to 16 games. After advancing to Super Bowl XLII, the team's fourth Super Bowl in seven years,"}, {"doc_id": 286679, "score": 78.15596008300781, "title": "New England Patriots", "text": "have employed specific on-field and off-field strategies. On the field, the Patriots have typically used an \"Erhardt–Perkins\" offense and a \"Fairbanks–Bullough\" 3–4 defense, referred to commonly as a two-gap 3–4 defensive system. Their philosophy in making personnel decisions and in game planning has focused on the \"team\" concept, stressing preparation, strong work ethic, versatility, and lack of individual ego. This approach, which has led to five Super Bowl victories under Belichick, was analyzed in the 2004 book \"Patriot Reign\". When owner Robert Kraft purchased the team in 1994, he did so for $175 million. Since then, the Patriots have sold"}, {"doc_id": 286649, "score": 78.14273071289062, "title": "New England Patriots", "text": "the Patriots were defeated by the Giants to end their bid for a 19–0 season. With the loss, the Patriots ended the year at 18–1, becoming only one of three teams to go 18–1 along with the 1984 San Francisco 49ers and the 1985 Chicago Bears. The Patriots' returned to the Super Bowl in 2012 but lost again to the Giants, 21–17. In 2015, they won Super Bowl XLIX, defeating the Seattle Seahawks by a score of 28–24. The Patriots became the first team to reach nine Super Bowls in the 2016–17 playoffs and faced the Atlanta Falcons in Super"}, {"doc_id": 286642, "score": 78.0652084350586, "title": "New England Patriots", "text": "the record for most Super Bowls reached (eight) and won (five) by a head coach–quarterback tandem, and most Super Bowl appearances overall (ten). Currently, the team is tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five, after the Steelers, who have six. On November 16, 1959, Boston business executive Billy Sullivan was awarded the eighth and final franchise of the developing American Football League (AFL). The following winter, locals were allowed to submit ideas for the Boston football team's official name. The most popular choice – and the one that Sullivan selected – was"}]} +{"question": "What is the airport code for negril jamaica?", "answers": ["The airport codes for the Negril Aerodrome in Negril, Jamaica are NEG foe the IATA airport code and MKNG for the ICAO airport code. ", "The Negril Aerodrome is an airport serving Negril in western Jamaica. The IATA airport code, a three-letter geocode designating many airports and metropolitan areas around the world, for the Negril Aerodome in Jamaica is NEG. The ICAO airport code, a four-letter code designating aerodromes around the world, for Negril Aerodome in Jamaica is MKNG."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11666315, "score": 79.48947143554688, "title": "Ian Fleming International Airport", "text": "Ian Fleming International Airport Ian Fleming International Airport (previously Boscobel Aerodrome) is an international airport located in Boscobel, Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica, east of Ocho Rios, in northern Jamaica. The airport provides service to the United States and to other Caribbean islands. It is named for Ian Fleming, the creator of the James Bond novels, whose Goldeneye estate is located in St Mary parish. Previously known as Boscobel Aerodrome, the airport was originally a limited service facility that processed about 20,000 passengers annually. Boscobel Aerodrome was in operation for over 30 years and had scheduled passenger service provided by local"}, {"doc_id": 1931844, "score": 79.07713317871094, "title": "Norman Manley International Airport", "text": "Norman Manley International Airport Norman Manley International Airport , formerly Palisadoes Airport, is an international airport serving Kingston, Jamaica and is located south of the island 19 km away from the centre of New Kingston. It is the second busiest airport in the country after Sangster International Airport, recording 1,502,973 arriving passengers in 2015. There are over 130 international flights a week that depart from Norman Manley International Airport. Named in honour of Jamaican statesman Norman Manley, it is a hub for Caribbean Airlines and Fly Jamaica Airways. It is located on the Palisadoes tombolo in outer Kingston Harbour; it"}, {"doc_id": 1372752, "score": 77.95480346679688, "title": "Queen Beatrix International Airport", "text": "Queen Beatrix International Airport Queen Beatrix International Airport (Dutch: \"Internationale luchthaven Koningin Beatrix\"; Papiamento: \"Aeropuerto Internacional Reina Beatrix\"), is an international airport located in Oranjestad, Aruba. It has flight services to the United States, Trinidad and Tobago, most countries in the Caribbean, the northern coastal countries of South America, Canada, and some parts of Europe, notably the Netherlands. It is named after Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands, the now-retired Queen and former head of state of Aruba. The airport offers US Border Pre-clearance facilities. A terminal for private aircraft opened in 2007. This airport used to serve as the hub"}, {"doc_id": 8140459, "score": 77.93449401855469, "title": "Vance W. Amory International Airport", "text": "Vance W. Amory International Airport Vance W. Amory International Airport serves the island of Nevis in the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis. The airport has a single runway of about 1,220 metres. The airport is located just west of the village Newcastle, Nevis in Saint James Windward Parish. The airport was previously known as Bambooshay Airport, then Newcastle Airport. It was renamed in 2002 after the Premier of Nevis, Vance Amory, following the completion of a new, more modern terminal, a new control tower, and an extension to the runway. The airport is available to most aircraft, being an"}, {"doc_id": 11666319, "score": 77.7852783203125, "title": "Ian Fleming International Airport", "text": "landing lights, fire truck garage and a fuelling station. Passenger amenities include customs and immigration services, a passenger lounge, and pilot briefing rooms. There is no scheduled service to the airport. The following table shows the number of passengers using the airport annually from 1997 through 2001. Ian Fleming International Airport Ian Fleming International Airport (previously Boscobel Aerodrome) is an international airport located in Boscobel, Saint Mary Parish, Jamaica, east of Ocho Rios, in northern Jamaica. The airport provides service to the United States and to other Caribbean islands. It is named for Ian Fleming, the creator of the James"}]} +{"question": "Who voiced optimus prime in the transformers movie?", "answers": ["Peter Cullen voices Optimus Prime in the following movies: the 1986 film The Transformers: The Movie, the 2007 film Transformers, the 2009 film Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen, the 2011 film Transformers: Dark of the Moon and the 2014 film Transformers: Age of Extinction.", "Optimus Prime, known in Japan as Convoy is a Cybertronian, a fictional extraterrestrial species of sentient self-configuring modular robotic lifeforms like cars and other objects, a synergistic blend of biological evolution and technological engineering, created by the Transformer franchise. In almost every version of the mythos, Optimus is the leader of the Autobots. Since 1986 and over the history of the Transformers franchise, Optimus Prime is primarily voiced by Peter Cullen. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14621065, "score": 83.77409362792969, "title": "Transformers: Prime", "text": "of the Autobots. In his fight to protect the Earth, Optimus is aided by Ratchet (Jeffrey Combs), who acts as the team's medic. He is responsible for sending the team out to various locations using the Groundbridge. Bulkhead (Kevin Michael Richardson) acts as the team's muscle and does the heavy lifting. Arcee (Sumalee Montano) can transform into a motorcycle and is considered the team's most agile fighter. Rounding out the cast is Bumblebee (Will Friedle), who is the team's scout. He remains voiceless throughout most of the series due to a damaged voice box and must communicate through beeps. During"}, {"doc_id": 14621084, "score": 83.64034271240234, "title": "Transformers: Prime", "text": "serious-minded storylines and voice acting, singling out Peter Cullen (Optimus Prime), Jeffrey Combs (Ratchet) and Frank Welker's (Megatron) performances. He criticized Bumblebee's portrayal as mute. He concluded the review saying that the series \"accomplishes its goals, delivering plenty of fun and action, while also incorporating darker and more complex moments that older viewers can appreciate\". Brian Lowry of \"Variety\" said that \"Transformers: Prime\" is \"unexpectedly sharp\" and better than the movies, adding that the show's CGI animation is well-suited for rendering shiny robots and \"their vehicular alter egos\"; he ended the review by saying that while \"there's nothing more than"}, {"doc_id": 18406699, "score": 83.25431823730469, "title": "Transformers: The Last Knight", "text": "morse code that translates to \"I'm coming for you May 31\". On May 31, it was revealed that Megatron would return in the sequel. In December 2014, Mark Wahlberg confirmed that he would return in the sequel. In February 2016, there were casting calls for new lead and supporting roles in Los Angeles and London, and Peter Cullen was announced as returning to voice Optimus Prime. Approximately 850 cast and crew were hired, 450 of whom were Michigan residents, equating to 228 full-time positions. Additionally, 700 extras were hired from among Detroit residents, as part of Paramount's incentive deal with"}, {"doc_id": 14621055, "score": 82.99797821044922, "title": "Transformers: Prime", "text": "first two live-action films, would be creating the series. Casting began soon after with the announcement that Peter Cullen and Frank Welker would reprise their roles as Optimus Prime and Megatron. According to executive producer Jeff Kline the two characters, along with Bumblebee, were considered \"must-haves\" for the series. From that point on, they tried to include characters that would contemplate their personalities \"rather than emulate them\". From the early stages of development, a story bible had been created so that writers had a basic idea of where the plot was heading. Early in development, it was announced that the"}, {"doc_id": 3425117, "score": 82.23692321777344, "title": "Peter Cullen", "text": "Peter Cullen Peter Claver Cullen (born July 28, 1941) is a Canadian voice actor. He is best known as the voice of Optimus Prime (as well as Ironhide) in the original 1980s \"Transformers\" animated series, and most other incarnations of the character. He has also voiced several other characters, including Eeyore in the \"Winnie the Pooh\" franchise, Monterey Jack in \"Chip 'n Dale Rescue Rangers\", and KARR in \"Knight Rider\". In 2007, Cullen returned to the role of Optimus Prime in various \"Transformers\" media, starting with the first live-action film. Cullen was born on July 28, 1941 in Montreal, Quebec,"}]} +{"question": "What is mary warrens role in the crucible?", "answers": ["In the play the Crucible is the Proctor family's servant and the oldest accuser during the Salem witch trials, which is true to the historical record. ", "The Crucible is a 1953 play by American playwright Arthur Miller. Mary Ann Warren was the oldest accuser during the Salem witch trials in 1691, being 18 years old when the trials began. She was the Proctor family's servant, and in the Crucible, true to historical record, she was a maid for John Proctor, and becomes involved in the Salem witch hunt as one of the accusers, led by Abigail Williams."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18938611, "score": 78.82524108886719, "title": "Karron Graves", "text": "Karron Graves Karron Graves is an American actress best known for playing Mary Warren in Arthur Miller’s 1996 screen adaptation of \"The Crucible\", starring Daniel Day-Lewis and distributed by 20th Century Fox. In tandem with her performance credits, she teaches acting at NYU Tisch and the American Musical and Dramatic Academy. Graves was born in Janesville, Wisconsin and spent her childhood in both Sarasota, Florida and New York City. As a young child, Karron was a competitive swimmer and a 2-time Junior Olympics competitor. She received her Bachelor of Arts from Princeton University and her Master of Fine Arts from"}, {"doc_id": 4577331, "score": 77.053466796875, "title": "The Crucible (1996 film)", "text": "a nomination for Best Supporting Actress. The performances of Day-Lewis, Scofield, and Ryder were also the subjects of critical praise. Early one morning in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692, some young village girls meet in the woods with a Barbadian slave named Tituba. One of the girls, Abigail Williams, kills a chicken and drinks the blood, wishing for John Proctor's wife to die. They are discovered by Abigail's uncle, Reverend Samuel Parris. As the girls run away, Parris' daughter Betty falls over unconscious. Parris questions Abigail about the events that took place in the woods; Betty will not awaken, nor will"}, {"doc_id": 19012934, "score": 76.84587097167969, "title": "Molly O'Sullivan", "text": "Molly O'Sullivan Mary \"Molly\" O'Sullivan, later Mary Carter, is a fictional character in a series of audio plays produced by Big Finish Productions based on the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\", played by Ruth Bradley (mainly) and Sorcha Cusack. An Irish Voluntary Aid Detachment nursing assistant in World War I, she is a companion of the Eighth Doctor. Molly was born in 1891, and first appears in \"The Great War\" (2012). \"The Great War\" takes place during World War I, making her in her twenties at the time. She was the daughter of Patrick and Cathy O'Sullivan"}, {"doc_id": 1622910, "score": 76.45262908935547, "title": "The Crucible", "text": "Thomas Putnam Jeanna Paulsen – Ann Putnam Frank Raiter – Francis Nurse Dale Soules – Sarah Good/voice of Martha Corey Helen Stenborg – Rebecca Nurse Henry Stram – Ezekiel Cheever Jack Willis – Marshal Herrick 2016 Broadway revival cast: Ben Whishaw – John Proctor Sophie Okonedo – Elizabeth Proctor Ciarán Hinds – Deputy Governor Danforth Saoirse Ronan – Abigail Williams Bill Camp – Rev. John Hale Tavi Gevinson – Mary Warren Jason Butler Harner – Rev. Samuel Parris Jim Norton – Giles Corey Tina Benko – Ann Putnam / Sarah Good Jenny Jules – Tituba Thomas Jay Ryan –"}, {"doc_id": 8465550, "score": 76.44637298583984, "title": "Mary Warren", "text": "witchcraft and began to accuse various people, including the Proctors, of witchcraft. Mary Warren is a character in the play \"The Crucible\" by Arthur Miller. True to the historical record, she is a maid for John Proctor, and becomes involved in the Salem witch hunt as one of the accusers, led by Abigail Williams. Mary Warren has a very weak character, giving in to pressure a number of times. Proctor manages to convince her to reveal that she and the other accusers have been fabricating their stories and \"supernatural experiences\" that have resulted in the arrest of many innocents. However,"}]} +{"question": "How many stars are on the chicago flag?", "answers": ["The Chicago flag adopted in 1917 had two stars, until 1933 when it was increased to three. The four star version has existed since 1939.", "The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal bars, or stripes, on a field of white, each bar one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Four bright red stars, with six sharp points each, are set side by side, close together, in the middle third of the surface of the flag. The City of Chicago's flag was adopted in 1917 after the design by Wallace Rice won a City Council sponsored competition. It initially had two stars, until 1933 when they added another to make three stars and the four star version has existed since 1939."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4162236, "score": 80.7308349609375, "title": "Flag of Chicago", "text": "Flag of Chicago The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal stripes or bars on a field of white, each stripe one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Between the two blue stripes are four red, six-pointed stars arranged in a horizontal row. The City of Chicago flag, designed by Wallace Rice, was adopted in 1917 after Rice won the design competition. The three sections of the white field and the two stripes represent geographical features of the city, the stars symbolize historical events, and"}, {"doc_id": 4162240, "score": 80.21578979492188, "title": "Flag of Chicago", "text": ", the commission's recommendation was accepted by the city council. Flag of Chicago The flag of Chicago consists of two blue horizontal stripes or bars on a field of white, each stripe one-sixth the height of the full flag, and placed slightly less than one-sixth of the way from the top and bottom. Between the two blue stripes are four red, six-pointed stars arranged in a horizontal row. The City of Chicago flag, designed by Wallace Rice, was adopted in 1917 after Rice won the design competition. The three sections of the white field and the two stripes represent geographical"}, {"doc_id": 4162237, "score": 80.05200958251953, "title": "Flag of Chicago", "text": "the points of the stars represent important virtues or concepts. The historic events represented by the stars are Fort Dearborn, the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, and the Century of Progress Exposition of 1933–34. In a review by the North American Vexillological Association of 150 American city flags, the Chicago city flag was ranked second best with a rating of 9.03 out of 10, behind only the flag of Washington, D.C. The three white background areas of the flag represent, from top to bottom, the North, West, and South sides of the city. The"}, {"doc_id": 4162239, "score": 77.68952941894531, "title": "Flag of Chicago", "text": "1917. From left to right: Additional stars have been proposed, with varying degrees of seriousness. The following reasons have been suggested for possible additions of a fifth star: In 1915, Mayor William Hale Thompson appointed a municipal flag commission, chaired by Alderman James A. Kearnes. Among the commission members were wealthy industrialist Charles Deering and impressionist painter Lawton S. Parker. Parker asked lecturer and poet Wallace Rice to develop the rules for an open public competition for the best flag design. Over a thousand entries were received. In the end, the commission chose the design by Wallace Rice himself. On"}, {"doc_id": 3968796, "score": 77.02547454833984, "title": "History of Chicago", "text": "The city was rated by Moody's as having the most balanced economy in the United States due to its high level of diversification. Four historical events are commemorated by the four red stars on Chicago's flag: The United States' Fort Dearborn, established at the mouth of the Chicago River in 1803; the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, which destroyed much of the city; the World Columbian Exposition of 1893, by which Chicago celebrated its recovery from the fire; and the Century of Progress World's Fair of 1933–1934, which celebrated the city's centennial. The flag's two blue stripes symbolize the north"}]} +{"question": "The only child of a president to be born in the whitehouse?", "answers": ["Esther Clevland, daughter of President Grover Cleveland was the only child of a president born in the White House.", "Grover Cleveland was the only president to have a child born in the White House. The name of his child was Esther Cleveland, who was born on September 9, 1893."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19806468, "score": 76.84982299804688, "title": "Danney Williams", "text": "Danney Williams Danney Lee Williams Jr. (born December 7, 1985) is a biracial man from Little Rock, Arkansas who claims to be the biological son of Bill Clinton, the former President of the United States. In 1999, a paternity test excluded Clinton as the father, and the story has been described as \"a cruel hoax by the boy's mother\". Williams was born in 1985 to Danney Williams Sr. and Bobbie Ann Williams, a former prostitute. The story about Bobbie's relationship with Bill Clinton was started by the \"Daily Mail\" in 1992, but it failed to gain media attention. However, the"}, {"doc_id": 11664626, "score": 76.61425018310547, "title": "Barack Obama Sr.", "text": "other women. In 1960 while studying at the University of Hawai'i on a special government-sponsored program, he met and dated Stanley Ann Dunham, an American woman. She became pregnant and they were married on the Hawaiian island of Maui on February 2, 1961, despite parental opposition from both families. Their son, future US president Barack Obama, was born in August 1961. They later separated and divorced on 20 March 1964, whereupon Ann Dunham was granted sole custody of the boy. After his 1962 graduation from the University of Hawaii, Obama (Sr.) went to Harvard University for a doctoral program in"}, {"doc_id": 408564, "score": 76.04124450683594, "title": "Thomas Jefferson", "text": "that \"the DNA study ... indicates a high probability that Thomas Jefferson fathered Eston Hemings\". In July 2017 the Thomas Jefferson Foundation announced that archeological excavations at Monticello had revealed what they believe to have been Sally Hemings's quarters, adjacent to Jefferson's bedroom. It is part of their Mountaintop Project of restoration. After Thomas Jefferson's death, although not formally manumitted, Sally Hemings was allowed by Jefferson's daughter Martha to live in Charlottesville as a free woman with her two sons until her death in 1835. Some scholars maintain the evidence is insufficient to prove Jefferson's paternity conclusively. Based on DNA"}, {"doc_id": 19806471, "score": 75.99284362792969, "title": "Danney Williams", "text": "Facebook advertisements prior to the 2016 presidential election included (among others) ads claiming that Williams was Clinton's son. Williams has five children and is unmarried. Danney Williams Danney Lee Williams Jr. (born December 7, 1985) is a biracial man from Little Rock, Arkansas who claims to be the biological son of Bill Clinton, the former President of the United States. In 1999, a paternity test excluded Clinton as the father, and the story has been described as \"a cruel hoax by the boy's mother\". Williams was born in 1985 to Danney Williams Sr. and Bobbie Ann Williams, a former prostitute."}, {"doc_id": 1389311, "score": 75.73511505126953, "title": "John F. Kennedy Jr.", "text": "last will and testament stipulated that his personal belongings, property, and holdings were to be \"evenly distributed\" among his sister Caroline Kennedy's three children, who were among fourteen beneficiaries in his will. John F. Kennedy Jr. was the first child ever born to a President-elect of the United States. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the assassination of John Jr.'s father on November 22, 1963, the \"New York Daily News\" re-ran the famous photograph of the three-year-old John Jr. saluting his father's coffin during the funeral procession. Photographer Dan Farrell, who took the photo, called it \"the saddest"}]} +{"question": "Who died in the movie fast and furious 7?", "answers": ["In the movie Fast and Furious 7, the character that was killed by Shaw was Han, played by Sung Kang. The character was killed by Hobbs in the movie was Mose Jakande played by Djimon Gaston Hounsou. Sadly, during the filming of the movie the actor Paul Walker died in a car accident while the movie was still in production. ", "Furious 7, also known as Fast & Furious 7, is a 2015 American action film directed by James Wan and written by Chris Morgan. American actor Paul Walker died from injuries sustained from a single-vehicle collision on November 30, 2013 while the movie was being filmed. The character of Han, played by Sung Kang, was killed by Shaw in the movie. The character of Mose Jakande, played by Djimon Hounsou, was killed by Hobbs in the movie. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17261219, "score": 80.97025299072266, "title": "Furious 7", "text": "Dom and Shaw engage in a one-on-one brawl on top of a public parking garage, before Jakande intervenes and attacks them both. Shaw is defeated when part of the parking garage collapses beneath him. Dom then launches his vehicle at Jakande's helicopter, tossing Shaw's bag of grenades onto its skids, before injuring himself when his car lands and crashes. Hobbs then shoots the bag of grenades from ground level, destroying the helicopter and killing Jakande. Dom is pulled from the wreckage of his car, believed to be dead. As Letty cradles Dom's body in her arms, she reveals that she"}, {"doc_id": 17261216, "score": 80.4352035522461, "title": "Furious 7", "text": "after a chase, confronts its driver, who is revealed to be Shaw. Both prepare to fight, but Shaw flees when a covert ops team arrives and opens fire, led by Mr. Nobody. Nobody says that he will assist Dom in stopping Shaw if he helps him obtain God's Eye, a computer program that uses digital devices to track down a person, and save its creator, a hacker named Ramsey, from a mercenary named Mose Jakande. Dom, Brian, Letty, Roman Pearce, and Tej Parker then airdrop their cars over the Caucasus Mountains in Azerbaijan, ambush Jakande's convoy, and rescue Ramsey. The"}, {"doc_id": 17261215, "score": 79.35665893554688, "title": "Furious 7", "text": "to tell Brian. However, a bomb, disguised in a package sent from Tokyo, explodes and destroys the Toretto house just seconds after Han, a member of Dom's team, is killed by Shaw in Tokyo. Dom later visits Hobbs in a hospital, where he learns that Shaw is a rogue special forces assassin seeking to avenge his brother. Dom then travels to Tokyo to claim Han's body, and meets and races Sean Boswell, a friend of Han's who gives him personal items found at Han's crash site. Back at Han's funeral in Los Angeles, Dom notices a car observing them, and"}, {"doc_id": 17261218, "score": 78.70833587646484, "title": "Furious 7", "text": "Los Angeles to fight Shaw, Jakande and his men. Meanwhile, Brian promises Mia that once they deal with Shaw, he will retire and fully dedicate himself to their family. While Jakande pursues Brian and the rest of the team with a stealth helicopter and an aerial drone, Ramsey attempts to hack into God's Eye. Hobbs, seeing the team in trouble, leaves the hospital and destroys the drone with an ambulance. Brian engages Jakande's henchman Kiet and throws him down an elevator shaft before hijacking a signal repeater tower, allowing Ramsey to regain control of God's Eye and shut it down."}, {"doc_id": 1830432, "score": 78.10596466064453, "title": "Paul Walker", "text": "Paul Walker Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 – November 30, 2013) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in \"The Fast and the Furious\" franchise. Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films \"She's All That\" and \"Varsity Blues\". In 2001, he gained international fame for his role in the street racing action film \"The Fast and the Furious\" (2001), a role he reprised in five of the next six installments, but died in 2013 in the middle of filming \"Furious 7\" (2015). Walker began his career guest-starring on"}]} +{"question": "When did the food stamp card come out?", "answers": ["In the late 1990s, the Food Stamp Program was revamped, with some states phasing out actual stamps in favor of a specialized debit card system known as Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT). Since June 2004 EBT has been implemented in all states. ", "In the United States, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program, is a federal program that provides food-purchasing assistance for low- and no-income people.The first food stamp card came out in the late 1990s. The food stamp card replaced food stamps in all states in June 2004."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13637204, "score": 75.28121948242188, "title": "Food Stamp Act of 1964", "text": "Food Stamp Act of 1964 The Food Stamp Act (P.L. 88-525) provided permanent legislative authority to the Food Stamp Program, which had been administratively implemented on a pilot basis in 1962. On August 31, 1964 it was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson. It was later replaced and completely rewritten and revised by the food stamp provisions of the Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-113, Title XIII; 7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.), which eliminated the purchase requirement and simplified eligibility requirements. Amendments were made to this Act in 1981-82, 1984-85, 1988, 1990, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998"}, {"doc_id": 3143576, "score": 75.09144592285156, "title": "Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program", "text": "of their 1:1 value ratio with actual currency, the coupons were printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Their rectangular shape resembled a U.S. dollar bill (although about one-half the size), including intaglio printing on high-quality paper with watermarks. In the late 1990s, the Food Stamp Program was revamped, with some states phasing out actual stamps in favor of a specialized debit card system known as Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT), provided by private contractors. EBT has been implemented in all states since June 2004. Each month, SNAP benefits are directly deposited into the household's EBT card account. Households may"}, {"doc_id": 3143591, "score": 74.84518432617188, "title": "Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program", "text": "It also: In addition to EPR, the Food Stamp Act of 1977 included several access provisions: The integrity provisions of the new program included fraud disqualifications, enhanced Federal funding for States' anti-fraud activities, and financial incentives for low error rates. The House Report for the 1977 legislation points out that the changes in the Food Stamp Program are needed without reference to upcoming welfare reform since \"the path to welfare reform is, indeed, rocky...\" EPR was implemented January 1, 1979. Participation that month increased 1.5 million over the preceding month. The large and expensive FSP proved to be a favorite"}, {"doc_id": 3143580, "score": 74.55757141113281, "title": "Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program", "text": "1954 on, US Representative Leonor Sullivan strove to pass food-stamp program legislation. On September 21, 1959, P.L. 86-341 authorized the Secretary of Agriculture to operate a food-stamp system through January 31, 1962. The Eisenhower Administration never used the authority. However, in fulfillment of a campaign promise made in West Virginia, President John F. Kennedy's first Executive Order called for expanded food distribution and, on February 2, 1961, he announced that food stamp pilot programs would be initiated. The pilot programs would retain the requirement that the food stamps be purchased, but eliminated the concept of special stamps for surplus foods."}, {"doc_id": 15653530, "score": 74.27716064453125, "title": "MyPlate", "text": "Olin Atwater as a farmers' bulletin. Since then, the USDA has provided a variety of nutrition guides for the public, including the Basic 7 (1943–1956), the Basic Four (1956–1992), the Food Guide Pyramid (1992–2005), and MyPyramid (2005–2013). Many other governments and organizations have created nutrition guides. Some, like the United Kingdom's Eatwell Plate, the \"Australian Guide to Healthy Eating\", and the American Diabetes Association's Create Your Plate system, also use plate diagrams. In December 2018, the US Department of Agriculture released plans to modify the MyPlate limits on milk, sodium, school breakfast, and school lunch options. MyPlate is divided into"}]} +{"question": "During which time period did the third party system take place in american politics answers.com?", "answers": ["The third party system took place in American politics between 1854 and the mid-1890s.", "The Third Party System is a term of periodization used by historians and political scientists to describe the history of political parties in the United States beginning in 1854 until the end in the mid-1890s, which featured profound developments in issues of American nationalism, modernization, and race."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7196410, "score": 80.15330505371094, "title": "Third Party System", "text": "Third Party System The Third Party System is a term of periodization used by historians and political scientists to describe the history of political parties in the United States from 1854 until the mid-1890s, which featured profound developments in issues of American nationalism, modernization, and race. This period, the later part of which is often termed the Gilded Age, is defined by its contrast with the eras of the Second Party System and the Fourth Party System. It was dominated by the new Republican Party, which claimed success in saving the Union, abolishing slavery and enfranchising the freedmen, while adopting"}, {"doc_id": 6864324, "score": 79.72412109375, "title": "Second Party System", "text": "Second Party System Historians and political scientists consider the Second Party System to be a term of periodization to designate the political party system operating in the United States from about 1828 to 1854, after the First Party System ended. The system was characterized by rapidly rising levels of voter interest, beginning in 1828, as demonstrated by Election Day turnouts, rallies, partisan newspapers, and high degrees of personal loyalty to parties. Two major parties dominated the political landscape: the Democratic Party, led by Andrew Jackson, and the Whig Party, assembled by Henry Clay from the National Republicans and from other"}, {"doc_id": 7196411, "score": 78.47669219970703, "title": "Third Party System", "text": "many Whiggish modernization programs such as national banks, railroads, high tariffs, homesteads, social spending (such as on greater Civil War veteran pension funding), and aid to land grant colleges. While most elections from 1876 through 1892 were extremely close, the opposition Democrats won only the 1884 and 1892 presidential elections (the Democrats also won the 1876 and 1888 presidential election popular vote, but lost the electoral college vote), though from 1876 to 1892 the party often controlled the United States House of Representatives and from 1879 to 1887 frequently controlled the United States Senate. Democrats were back in control of"}, {"doc_id": 7196426, "score": 77.84546661376953, "title": "Third Party System", "text": "issues emerged in the late 1880s, as Grover Cleveland and the Bourbon Democrats made the low tariff \"for revenue only\" a rallying cry for Democrats in the 1888 election, and the Republican Congress in 1890 legislated high tariffs and high spending. At the state level moralistic pietists pushed hard for prohibition, and in some states for the elimination of foreign-language schools serving German immigrants. The Bennett Law in Wisconsin produced a bruising ethnocultural battle in Wisconsin in 1890, which the Democrats won. The millions of postwar immigrants divided politically along ethnic and religious lines, with enough Germans moving into the"}, {"doc_id": 7196434, "score": 77.83256530761719, "title": "Third Party System", "text": "giving a strong Republican dominance in the industrial Northeast, though the way was clear for the Progressive Era to impose a new way of thinking and a new agenda for politics. Alarmed at the new rules of the game for campaign funding, the Progressives launched investigations and exposures (by the \"muckraker\" journalists) into corrupt links between party bosses and business. New laws and constitutional amendments weakened the party bosses by installing primaries and directly electing senators. Theodore Roosevelt shared the growing concern with business influence on government. When William Howard Taft appeared to be too cozy with pro-business conservatives in"}]} +{"question": "Who is the mayor of warner robins ga?", "answers": ["The mayor of Warner Robins, GA in December 2009 was John Havrilla. In 2010, the mayor was Chuck Shaheen. And in 2014 the mayor was Randy Toms.", "There have been several Mayors of Warner Robins, Georgia, which is Georgia's tenth-largest incorporated city and is located in Houston and Peach counties in the central part of the state. John Havrilla was the Mayor in 2009. Chuck Shaheen was the Mayor in 2010. Randy Toms was the Mayor in 2014."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1045340, "score": 75.30319213867188, "title": "Warner Robins, Georgia", "text": "Warner Robins, Georgia Warner Robins is a city in the U.S. state of Georgia, located in Houston County in the central part of the state. As of the 2010 census, the city had a total population of 66,588. From 2000 to 2010, the Warner Robins city population grew by 36.4% (from 48,804 people to 66,588). Warner Robins is a part of the larger Macon-Warner Robins Combined Statistical Area, with an estimated 2017 population of 420,693. Warner Robins Air Depot was built in 1942 just outside the city limits. Its expansion has attracted more residents. Warner Robins was founded in 1942"}, {"doc_id": 19957613, "score": 74.67337799072266, "title": "Lee Brand", "text": "Lee Brand Lee R. Brand (born April 5, 1949) is an American politician and businessman who is the 25th and current mayor of Fresno, California. He took office as a replacement for Ashley Swearengin on January 3, 2017. Brand was born in The Dalles, Oregon, to a father of English descent and mother of Italian descent. Brand's mother was from Fresno, and his maternal grandfather immigrated to the U.S. from the Naples area. The Brands moved to Fresno when Lee began kindergarten. Growing up in a poor household in which he shared a bed with his older brother, Brand began"}, {"doc_id": 12769288, "score": 74.37686157226562, "title": "Andy Berke", "text": "Andy Berke Andrew Lawrence Berke (born March 31, 1968) is an American attorney and Tennessee politician. He is the Mayor of Chattanooga. He is a member of the Democratic Party and represented Hamilton and Marion counties in the 10th District as state senator from 2007 to 2012. On March 5, 2013, Andy Berke became Chattanooga's Mayor Elect, and was inaugurated on April 15, 2013. Berke was born in Chattanooga, Tennessee, to Marvin and Karen Berke. He has one sister, Julie. He attended Rivermont Elementary, the Baylor School in Chattanooga, where he was a standout tennis player, and Stanford University, where"}, {"doc_id": 15470302, "score": 73.89842224121094, "title": "Eldridge Hawkins Jr.", "text": "Eldridge Hawkins Jr. Eldridge Hawkins, Jr. (born July 25, 1979) was Mayor of Orange, New Jersey, a city of 33,000 residents in Essex County, New Jersey with an annual $53 million operating budget. As Chair of the Management Reform Committee of the N.J. League of Municipalities, Hawkins was a leader in the campaign to reform the state's civil service and arbitration laws to give cities more power in collective bargaining with public employee unions. His adversarial managing style and combative relations with the workers of Orange received national attention. Hawkins serves as President of the New Jersey United States Junior"}, {"doc_id": 19834202, "score": 73.76788330078125, "title": "Jerry Demings", "text": "Jerry Demings Jerry L. Demings (born June 12, 1959) is an American law enforcement officer and politician currently serving as Mayor of Orange County, Florida, in office since 2018. A Democrat, he previously served as Sheriff of Orange County, Florida, from 2009 to December 2018, and served as Chief of the Orlando Police Department and Director of Public Safety for Orange County, Florida. He was elected to become Mayor of Orange County in August 2018, becoming the first African-American to do so. Demings was born and raised in Orlando, Florida, the youngest of five children. His father was a taxi"}]} +{"question": "When did the financial crisis start in 2008?", "answers": ["In April 2007 the depreciation in the subprime mortgage market initiated the financial crisis. This crisis later turned into a full-blown international banking crisis by September 15, 2008, because of the collapse of the investment bank Lehman Brothers. ", "The 2008 financial crisis began and started developing into an international banking crisis on different dates and after different events. It actually started happening in April 2007 when the 2007 depreciation in the subprime mortgage market occurred. It started developing into a full-blown international banking crisis on September 15, 2008, upon the collapse of the investment bank Lehman Brothers."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15668566, "score": 80.04583740234375, "title": "Financial crisis of 2007–2008", "text": "Financial crisis of 2007–2008 The financial crisis of 2007–2008, also known as the global financial crisis and the 2008 financial crisis, is considered by many economists to have been the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It began in 2007 with a crisis in the subprime mortgage market in the United States, and developed into a full-blown international banking crisis with the collapse of the investment bank Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008. Excessive risk-taking by banks such as Lehman Brothers helped to magnify the financial impact globally. Massive bail-outs of financial institutions and other palliative"}, {"doc_id": 12994744, "score": 79.35757446289062, "title": "Global financial crisis in October 2008", "text": "Financial as the result of a court settlement. Global financial crisis in October 2008 The policy response to the subprime crisis started in earnest after Lehman’s failure in mid September 2008, accelerated after February 2009, and had become very large by September 2009. Governments have relied on a portfolio of intervention tools, but the biggest commitments and outlays have been in the form of debt and asset guarantees, while purchases of bad assets have been very limited. Announcements directed at the banking system as a whole (general) and at specific banks (specific) were priced by the markets. General announcements tend"}, {"doc_id": 15668666, "score": 78.85488891601562, "title": "Financial crisis of 2007–2008", "text": "involved in home construction and mortgage lending such as Northern Rock and Countrywide Financial, as they could no longer obtain financing through the credit markets. Over 100 mortgage lenders went bankrupt during 2007 and 2008. Concerns that investment bank Bear Stearns would collapse in March 2008 resulted in its fire-sale to JP Morgan Chase. The financial institution crisis hit its peak in September and October 2008. Several major institutions either failed, were acquired under duress, or were subject to government takeover. These included Lehman Brothers, Merrill Lynch, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Washington Mutual, Wachovia, Citigroup, and AIG. On October 6,"}, {"doc_id": 15668668, "score": 78.84845733642578, "title": "Financial crisis of 2007–2008", "text": "from money markets were $144.5 billion during one week, versus $7.1 billion the week prior. This interrupted the ability of corporations to rollover (replace) their short-term debt. The US government responded by extending insurance for money market accounts analogous to bank deposit insurance via a temporary guarantee and with Federal Reserve programs to purchase commercial paper. The TED spread, an indicator of perceived credit risk in the general economy, spiked up in July 2007, remained volatile for a year, then spiked even higher in September 2008, reaching a record 4.65% on October 10, 2008. In a dramatic meeting on September"}, {"doc_id": 15668701, "score": 78.60639953613281, "title": "Financial crisis of 2007–2008", "text": "subsequent material were adapted from the Wikinfo article Financial crisis of 2007–2008 released under the Financial crisis of 2007��2008 The financial crisis of 2007–2008, also known as the global financial crisis and the 2008 financial crisis, is considered by many economists to have been the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It began in 2007 with a crisis in the subprime mortgage market in the United States, and developed into a full-blown international banking crisis with the collapse of the investment bank Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008. Excessive risk-taking by banks such as Lehman Brothers"}]} +{"question": "Where was it came from outer space filmed?", "answers": ["The 1953 black-and-white science fiction horror film, It Came From Outer Space was filmed at Universal's sound stages with the outside scenes filmed at Palmdale, CA, Victorville, CA, and the Mojave Desert.", "It Came from Outer Space is a 1953 American black-and-white science fiction horror film, the first in the 3D process from Universal-International. Filming took place on location in and around the California towns of Palmdale, CA, Victorville, CA, and the Mojave Desert, as well as on Universal's sound stages. The film was nominated for AFI's Top 10 Science Fiction Films list."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5274862, "score": 76.74317932128906, "title": "It Came from Outer Space", "text": "his screen treatment for \"It Came From Outer Space\". Filming took place on location in and around the California towns of Palmdale, Victorville, and the Mojave Desert, as well as on Universal's sound stages. The film's uncredited music score was composed by Irving Gertz, Henry Mancini, and Herman Stein. Universal's make-up department submitted two alien designs for consideration by studio executives; the rejected design was saved and then later used as the \"Metaluna Mutant\" in Universal's 1955 science fiction film \"This Island Earth\". The special effects created for the in-flight alien spacecraft consisted of a wire-mounted iron ball, with hollowed"}, {"doc_id": 5016535, "score": 75.25857543945312, "title": "The Cat from Outer Space", "text": "The Cat from Outer Space The Cat from Outer Space is a 1978 American science fiction comedy film starring Ken Berry, Sandy Duncan, Harry Morgan, Ronnie Schell, Roddy McDowall and McLean Stevenson. Produced by Walt Disney Productions, it was shot at the studio's Golden Oak Ranch and Santa Clarita, California. An unidentified flying object makes an emergency landing on Earth and is taken into custody by the United States government. The occupant of the \"flying saucer\" turns out to be a strange cat-like alien named Zunar-J-5/9 Doric-4-7. Since the Mother Ship cannot send a rescue party before it leaves the"}, {"doc_id": 16420181, "score": 74.1968002319336, "title": "Destination Inner Space", "text": "Destination Inner Space Destination Inner Space is a 1966 science fiction film directed by Francis D. Lyon and written by Arthur C. Pierce. The film stars Scott Brady, Gary Merrill, Sheree North, and Wende Wagner, along with Mike Road, John Howard, William Thourbly, and Biff Elliot. The film was released in May 1966. The story centers on a group of researchers working in an underwater laboratory. After an encounter with an Unidentified Submerged Object (USO—an undersea flying saucer), the base is attacked by a monster that may be the vanguard for invading aliens. The researchers and the base's military staff"}, {"doc_id": 4238479, "score": 73.79817199707031, "title": "Teenagers from Outer Space", "text": "his ground location, causing a massive explosion. Derek does not survive the blast but is remembered by Betty for declaring, \"I shall make the Earth my home. And I shall never, never leave it.\" \"Teenagers from Outer Space\" was filmed on location in and around Hollywood, California, with a number of tell-tale landmarks like Bronson Canyon in Griffith Park and Hollywood High School, which gives away the film's otherwise sketchy location. One notable aspect of the film is that it was largely the work of a single person, Tom Graeff, who, in addition to playing the role of reporter Joe"}, {"doc_id": 3201736, "score": 73.63862609863281, "title": "Innerspace", "text": "Innerspace Innerspace is a 1987 American science-fiction comedy film directed by Joe Dante and produced by Michael Finnell. Steven Spielberg served as executive producer. It was inspired by the 1966 science fiction film \"Fantastic Voyage\". It stars Dennis Quaid, Martin Short and Meg Ryan, with Robert Picardo and Kevin McCarthy, with music composed by Jerry Goldsmith. It earned well over $25 million in its domestic gross revenue and won an Oscar, the only film directed by Dante to do so. In San Francisco, down-on-his-luck naval aviator Lt. Tuck Pendleton resigns his commission and volunteers for a secret miniaturization experiment. He"}]} +{"question": "Some mice have a wheel in the middle. generally what is this wheel for?", "answers": ["In computer mice, the wheel in the middle is generally used for scrolling. But for mice, as in the animal, they often have a wheel in the middle of their cage for running. ", "There are several reasons why a mouse has a wheel in the middle. This could refer to a computer mouse, which has a scroll wheel used for scrolling. It is usually located between the left and right mouse buttons and is positioned perpendicular to the mouse surface. This could also refer to a wheel in a mouse cage, or a hamster wheel or running wheel which are exercise devices used primarily by hamsters and other rodents."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4378513, "score": 81.80530548095703, "title": "Scroll wheel", "text": "orbit. Scroll wheel A scroll wheel (or mouse wheel) is a hard plastic or rubbery disc (the \"wheel\") on a computer mouse that is perpendicular to the mouse surface. It is normally located between the left and right mouse buttons. It is used, as the name suggests, for scrolling. It can often also be used as a third mouse button by pressing on it. The wheel is oftenbut not alwaysengineered with detents to turn in discrete steps, rather than continuously as an analog axis, to allow the operator to more easily intuit how far they are scrolling. Some modern mice"}, {"doc_id": 4378504, "score": 81.6025619506836, "title": "Scroll wheel", "text": "Scroll wheel A scroll wheel (or mouse wheel) is a hard plastic or rubbery disc (the \"wheel\") on a computer mouse that is perpendicular to the mouse surface. It is normally located between the left and right mouse buttons. It is used, as the name suggests, for scrolling. It can often also be used as a third mouse button by pressing on it. The wheel is oftenbut not alwaysengineered with detents to turn in discrete steps, rather than continuously as an analog axis, to allow the operator to more easily intuit how far they are scrolling. Some modern mice can"}, {"doc_id": 3492581, "score": 78.86217498779297, "title": "Jefferson disk", "text": "Jefferson disk The Jefferson disk, or \"wheel cypher\" as Thomas Jefferson named it, also known as the Bazeries Cylinder, is a cipher system using a set of wheels or disks, each with the 26 letters of the alphabet arranged around their edge. The order of the letters is different for each disk and is usually scrambled in some random way. Each disk is marked with a unique number. A hole in the centre of the disks allows them to be stacked on an axle. The disks are removable and can be mounted on the axle in any order desired. The"}, {"doc_id": 9364082, "score": 78.33460998535156, "title": "Mice problem", "text": "Mice problem In mathematics, the mice problem is a problem in which a number of mice (or insects, dogs, missiles, etc.) are placed at the corners of a regular polygon. Each mouse begins to move towards its immediate neighbour (clockwise or anticlockwise). It must be determined when the mice meet. The most common version has the mice starting at the corners of a unit square, moving at unit speed. In this case they meet after a time of one unit, because the distance between two neighboring mice always decreases at a speed of one unit. More generally, for a regular"}, {"doc_id": 12992705, "score": 77.77821350097656, "title": "Rotational mouse", "text": "Orbita, unlike the Puck mouse, is designed to be ergonomic, with the round shape lending practical aid to the mouse's spinning action, and is not a purely æsthetic trait. Rotational mouse A rotational mouse is a type of computer mouse which attempts to expand traditional mouse functionality. The objective of rotational mice is to facilitate three degrees of freedom (3DOF) for human-computer interaction by adding a third dimensional input, yaw (or Rz), to the existing \"x\" and \"y\" dimensional inputs. There have been several attempts to develop rotating mice, using a variety of mechanisms to detect rotation . Mechanisms using"}]} +{"question": "Who won the first super bowl in 1967?", "answers": ["In the 1967 Super Bowl, the National Football League champion Green Bay Packers won the game, led by coach Vince Lombardi.", "The First AFL-NFL World Championship Game in professional American football, known retroactively as Super Bowl I and referred to in contemporaneous reports, including the game's radio broadcast, as the Super Bowl, was played on January 15, 1967 at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in Los Angeles, California. The National Football League (NFL) champion Green Bay Packers defeated the American Football League (AFL) champion Kansas City Chiefs by the score of 35–10. Vince Lombardi was the Head Coach of the Green Bay Packers."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3895144, "score": 79.78587341308594, "title": "1967 NFL Championship Game", "text": "The NFL added a 16th team in and realigned to four divisions, with each winner advancing to the postseason. Future hall of fame head coach Tom Landry of Dallas led his team to first place in the Capitol Division with a 9–5 record. The Green Bay Packers, and future hall of fame head coach Vince Lombardi, won the Central Division with a 9–4–1 record. In the first round of the four-team playoffs, the Cowboys met the Century Division champions, the Cleveland Browns (9–5) for the Eastern Conference title. In the Western Conference, the Packers hosted the Los Angeles Rams (11–1–2),"}, {"doc_id": 3895142, "score": 79.01958465576172, "title": "1967 NFL Championship Game", "text": "1967 NFL Championship Game The 1967 National Football League Championship Game was the 35th NFL championship, played on December 31 at Lambeau Field in Green Bay, Wisconsin. It determined the NFL's champion, which met the AFL's champion in Super Bowl II, then formally referred to as the second \"AFL-NFL World Championship Game\". The Dallas Cowboys (9–5), champions of the Eastern Conference, traveled north to meet the Western champion Green Bay Packers (9–4–1), the two-time defending league champions. It was a rematch of the previous year's title game, and pitted two future Hall of Fame head coaches against each other, Tom"}, {"doc_id": 3895143, "score": 77.74526977539062, "title": "1967 NFL Championship Game", "text": "Landry for the Cowboys and Vince Lombardi for the Packers. Because of the adverse conditions in which the game was played, the rivalry between the two teams, and the game's dramatic climax, it has been immortalized as the Ice Bowl and is considered one of the greatest games in NFL history. Leading up to the 50th Anniversary of the game, NFL Films released an episode of its \"Timeline\" series about the events that day and the lasting impact. The episode is narrated and co-produced by filmmaker Michael Meredith, whose father Don Meredith was the QB for the Cowboys that day."}, {"doc_id": 10277592, "score": 77.73616790771484, "title": "1966 American Football League Championship Game", "text": "solid defensive line and a running mindset on offense. The two teams had split their season series, played early in the schedule without weather as a factor, with the road team winning each. The Chiefs defeated the Bills by a score of 31–7, and advanced to Super Bowl I to play against the National Football League (NFL) champion Green Bay Packers. The game was originally scheduled for Monday, December 26, the week after the conclusion of the regular season. The AFL–NFL merger agreement of June 1966 called for a \"world championship game\" between the league champions. When a date of"}, {"doc_id": 3895148, "score": 77.68876647949219, "title": "1967 NFL Championship Game", "text": "listed the Packers as 6 point favorites. The Cowboys would employ their vaunted \"Doomsday Defense\", a nickname given to the defensive unit by a Dallas journalist because it had been successful at making goal line stands. The eight-year-old Dallas franchise was trying to win its first ever world championship. The Packers were on a quest to achieve what had never been done before—three consecutive world championships. To the game, Green Bay brought its renowned Packers sweep and the Cowboys brought a defensive scheme, the Flex, which was specifically designed by Landry to stop the \"running to daylight\" tactic the Packers"}]} +{"question": "What scripture talks about the whole armor of god?", "answers": [" The Armor of God is mentioned in multiple Biblical scriptures. It is derived from Ephesians 6:11 and is also mentioned in Wisdom 5:17–20.", "Scripture in both Ephesians and Wisdom talks about the whole armor of God. The Scripture in Ephesians that does is Ephesians 6:11. Ephesians 6:10–11 is the sixth and last chapter of the Epistle to the Ephesians, the tenth book in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. The Scripture Wisdom 5:17–20 in The Book of Wisdom, one of the seven Sapiential or wisdom books in the Septuagint, also talks about the whole armor of God."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12330376, "score": 86.9352798461914, "title": "Armor of God", "text": "six pieces of armor: These pieces are described in Ephesians as follows: loins girt with truth (belt of truth), breastplate of righteousness, feet shod with the preparation of the gospel of peace (peace), shield of faith, helmet of salvation, and the sword of the spirit/word of God. The helmet of Salvation and the breastplate of Righteousness also appear in Isaiah 59:17 Armor of God The phrase \"Armor of God\" is derived from Ephesians 6:11: \"Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.\" (King James Version). As a biblical"}, {"doc_id": 12330372, "score": 86.06083679199219, "title": "Armor of God", "text": "Armor of God The phrase \"Armor of God\" is derived from Ephesians 6:11: \"Put on the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil.\" (King James Version). As a biblical reference, the metaphor may refer to physical armour worn by God in metaphorical battles, or it may refer to vigilant righteousness in general as bestowed by the grace of God (Romans , King James Version): \"The night is far spent, the day is at hand: let us therefore cast off the works of darkness, and let us put on the armour"}, {"doc_id": 12330374, "score": 85.86447143554688, "title": "Armor of God", "text": "the Armor of God would be used here. Compare the various elements of the whole armor of God mentioned in the epistle to the Ephesians to Wisdom 5:17–20: Other related passages, by Paul and references by later theologians, indicate a metaphorical context for the Armor of God. For instance, Paul's letter to the Romans indicates not a literal, but a figurative, application of the concept (Romans , New International Version): In terms of the parts of the Armor of God, the various pieces (the belt of truth, the breastplate of righteousness, the shoes of the gospel of peace, the shield"}, {"doc_id": 12330375, "score": 84.65286254882812, "title": "Armor of God", "text": "of faith, the helmet of salvation, and the sword of the Spirit) are correlated to what Paul would have witnessed firsthand as the arms and armor of Roman legionaries during his life in the Roman Empire. In biblical exegesis, the vast majority of biblical scholars, Catholic, Protestant, and otherwise, agree that Paul used the concept as a reference to spiritual battle with the Devil. Christians are to put on this armor and deal well with its upkeeping. This armor seems to be in direct correlation of that of the Roman Empire's soldiers. The biblical text of Ephesians chapter 6 mentions"}, {"doc_id": 12330373, "score": 84.51117706298828, "title": "Armor of God", "text": "of light.\" The full Armour of God quote outlines these aspects of belief: truth, righteousness, preparation of the Gospel of peace, faith, salvation and the Word of God and Prayer. The armour that is available for believers to put on is God's own armour (Isaiah 59:16–19) for He is the Divine Warrior. The full quote as outlined in the King James Bible, is from Paul the Apostle's letter to the Ephesians : Given the many points of contact between the Book of Wisdom and Paul's writings (particularly his Epistle to the Romans), it is perhaps unsurprising that the imagery of"}]} +{"question": "How do you pronounce the capital of burkina faso?", "answers": ["The pronunciation of Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso is /ˌwɑːɡəˈduːɡuː/ in English, [ˈwɔɣədəɣʊ] in Mossi and [waɡaduɡu] in French.", "Burkina Faso is a landlocked country in West Africa that covers an area of around 274,200 square kilometres and is bordered by Mali to the northwest, Niger to the northeast, Benin to the southeast, Togo and Ghana to the south, and the Ivory Coast to the southwest. Ouagadougou is the capital of Burkina Faso and the administrative, communications, cultural, and economic centre of the nation. In English, Ouagadougou is pronounced /ˌwɑːɡəˈduːɡuː/. In Mossi, Ouagadougou is pronounced [ˈwɔɣədəɣʊ]. In French, Ouagadougou is pronounced [waɡaduɡu]."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 665376, "score": 84.11343383789062, "title": "Ouagadougou", "text": "Ouagadougou Ouagadougou (, , ) is the capital of Burkina Faso and the administrative, communications, cultural, and economic centre of the nation. It is also the country's largest city, with a population of 2,200,000 in 2015. The city's name is often shortened to \"Ouaga\". The inhabitants are called \"ouagalais\". The spelling of the name \"Ouagadougou\" is derived from the French orthography common in former French African colonies. Ouagadougou's primary industries are food processing and textiles. It is served by an international airport and it is linked by rail to Abidjan in the Ivory Coast. There is no rail service to"}, {"doc_id": 37038, "score": 83.31304931640625, "title": "Burkina Faso", "text": "Burkina Faso Burkina Faso (, ; ) is a landlocked country in West Africa. It covers an area of around and is surrounded by six countries: Mali to the north; Niger to the east; Benin to the southeast; Togo and Ghana to the south; and Ivory Coast to the southwest. In 2017, its population was estimated at just over 20 million. Burkina Faso is a francophone country, with French as the official language of government and business. Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta (1958–1984), the country was renamed \"Burkina Faso\" on 4 August 1984 by then-President Thomas Sankara. Its"}, {"doc_id": 37095, "score": 82.46721649169922, "title": "Burkina Faso", "text": "about 40% of the population, mainly in the central region around the capital, Ouagadougou, along with other, closely related Gurunsi languages scattered throughout Burkina. In the west, Mande languages are widely spoken, the most predominant being Dyula (also known as Jula or Dioula), others including Bobo, Samo, and Marka. The Fula language (, ) is widespread, particularly in the north. The Gourmanché language is spoken in the east, while the Bissa language is spoken in the south. The official language is French, which was introduced during the colonial period. French is the principal language of administrative, political and judicial institutions,"}, {"doc_id": 37044, "score": 81.60272979736328, "title": "Burkina Faso", "text": "and Michel Kafando was reinstated as Acting President. In the general election held on 29 November 2015, Roch Marc Christian Kaboré won in the first round with 53.5% of the vote and was sworn in as President on 29 December 2015. Formerly called the Republic of Upper Volta, the country was renamed \"Burkina Faso\" on 4 August 1984 by then-President Thomas Sankara. The words \"Burkina\" and \"Faso\" both stem from different languages spoken in the country: \"Burkina\" comes from Mossi and means \"upright\" showing how the people are proud of their integrity, while \"Faso\" comes from the Dyula language and"}, {"doc_id": 37058, "score": 81.5033950805664, "title": "Burkina Faso", "text": "Infighting developed between the right and left factions of the CSP. The leader of the leftists, Capt. Thomas Sankara, was appointed prime minister in January 1983, but subsequently arrested. Efforts to free him, directed by Capt. Blaise Compaoré, resulted in a military coup d'état on 4 August 1983. The coup brought Sankara to power and his government began to implement a series of revolutionary programs which included mass-vaccinations, infrastructure improvements, the expansion of women's rights, encouragement of domestic agricultural consumption and anti-desertification projects. On 4 August 1984, on President Sankara's initiative, the country's name was changed from Upper Volta to"}]} +{"question": "Who won the mayor race in st petersburg florida?", "answers": ["In 2009, Bill Foster won the St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election. Then in both 2013 and 2017 elections, Richard David \"Rick\" Kriseman won. ", "St. Petersburg is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. The 2009 Mayor race was won by Bill Foster. The 2013 and 2017 Mayor races were both won by Richard David \"Rick\" Kriseman. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20007343, "score": 83.28545379638672, "title": "2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election", "text": "the Major League Soccer bid for the Tampa Bay Rowdies. Minor candidates such as Nevel and Lassiter vowed to focus on poverty and on St. Petersburg's southern historical black community. Upon announcement of his re-election bid, Kriseman received endorsements from congressman Charlie Crist, U.S. senator Bill Nelson, the Sun Coast Police Benevolent Association, and four city council members in March. On June 27, Kriseman and Baker participated in a debate which centered on local issues and questions as well as past campaigns. On July 10, Barnwell was disqualified from the race due to a bounced check upon applying for candidacy."}, {"doc_id": 20007342, "score": 83.03631591796875, "title": "2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election", "text": "In June 2017, activist Theresa Lassiter announced her bid for mayoral office. Seven candidates ended up filing for the mayoral office before the cut-off date on June 23. The front-runners include the incumbent mayor Kriseman and former mayor Baker, with minor candidates including Nevel, Lassiter, Cates, Congemi, and Barnwell. At the start of each campaign, Kriseman focused on the continuation of progress which included financing and construction of a new police headquarters and St. Petersburg Pier, poverty, and keeping the Tampa Bay Rays in the city. Baker aimed to win voters with his past management reputation, rebuilding the Sundial, and"}, {"doc_id": 20007345, "score": 82.93363189697266, "title": "2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election", "text": "\"Tampa Bay Times\", various pastors in St. Petersburg, as well as realtors. In August, Kriseman was endorsed by Barack Obama. Kriseman and Baker obtained the most votes of any the candidates during the August 29 primary and both will advance a second election on November 7 as neither got the majority vote needed to avoid a runoff election. The day after the primary took place, it was reported Kriseman took 48.36 percent of the vote, or 27,322 votes with all 92 precincts reporting. Baker, a former two-term mayor, won 27,253 or 48.23 percent. Kriseman's win in the actual primary vote"}, {"doc_id": 20007341, "score": 82.92808532714844, "title": "2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election", "text": "in the primary election, Foster and former Florida House of Representatives member Rick Kriseman faced off in the general election, where Kriseman was elected on November 5, 2013, by a 10 point margin. He assumed office on January 2, 2014. In December 2016, advocate and singer-songwriter Paul Congemi announced his bid for mayor. In January 2017, current incumbent mayor Rick Kriseman filed for re-election. In March 2017, African People's Socialist Party activist Jesse Nevel filed for election, as well as Anthony Cates II, a salesman. In May 2017, former St. Petersburg mayor Rick Baker filed for re-election, and Ernisa Barnwell."}, {"doc_id": 20007340, "score": 82.69728088378906, "title": "2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election", "text": "2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election The 2017 St. Petersburg, Florida mayoral election was held on November 7, 2017, to elect the next mayor of St. Petersburg, Florida, in a general election, with a primary election which took place on August 29, 2017. Incumbent mayor Rick Kriseman, a Democrat, opted to seek re-election. His opponent in the runoff was Republican former mayor Rick Baker (2001–2010). The election was officially non-partisan. Incumbent Rick Kriseman won the re-election. In the 2013 election, then incumbent mayor Bill Foster opted to seek re-election for that year's mayoral election. With no candidates having a majority"}]} +{"question": "When does the new season of the expanse start?", "answers": ["There has been multiple seasons of the American science fiction television series The Expanse. Season one came out on December 14, 2015, season two came out February 1, 2017, season three came out April 11, 2018 and season four came out December 12, 2019.", "The Expanse is an American science fiction television series developed by Mark Fergus and Hawk Ostby, based on the series of novels of the same name by James S. A. Corey. Season 1 started on December 14, 2015. Season 2 started on February 1, 2017. Season 3 started on April 11, 2018 and Season 4 started on December 12, 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18371627, "score": 82.0664291381836, "title": "The Expanse (TV series)", "text": "based on the books and tying into the television series have been published by ComiXology. The first focuses on the origin of James Holden and was released February 1, 2017. The next three, highlighting the origins of other characters are: Naomi Nagata, released April 19, 2017; Alex Kamal, released May 24, 2017; and Amos Burton, released July 12, 2017. The show's title sequence was animated and directed by Australian studio Breeder and its VFX team. On May 11, 2018, Syfy did not purchase the rights for future seasons because of restrictive distribution arrangements, and announced it was cancelled. Alcon looked"}, {"doc_id": 18371626, "score": 80.47173309326172, "title": "The Expanse (TV series)", "text": "serve as writers and showrunners alongside Naren Shankar. Produced by Alcon Television and The Sean Daniel Company, principal photography started on October 29, 2014, in Toronto. The pilot episode was screened at San Diego Comic-Con in July 2015. In May 2015, before the first season aired, writing commenced for a second season, which was ordered in December 2015. The second season of \"The Expanse\" premiered on February 1, 2017. On March 16, 2017, \"The Expanse\" was renewed by Syfy for a 13-episode third season to air in 2018. Filming for season 3 began on July 12, 2017. Four digital comics"}, {"doc_id": 18371629, "score": 79.07774353027344, "title": "The Expanse (TV series)", "text": "The Original Television Soundtrack\", consisting of nineteen tracks, was released by Lakeshore Records, on May 20, 2016 via iTunes, and on May 26, 2016 via Amazon. In the United States, \"The Expanse\" is broadcast by Syfy and streamed on Amazon Prime. In Canada, the series airs on Space and streams on CraveTV. In New Zealand, the series airs on Sky. In all other countries where Netflix is available, seasons 1 and 2 were streamed until September 30, 2018. The first season received a rating of 65 out of 100 on Metacritic based on reviews from 23 critics, indicating \"generally favorable"}, {"doc_id": 18371623, "score": 79.07440948486328, "title": "The Expanse (TV series)", "text": "political narrative. It received a Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation as well as three Saturn Award nominations for Best Science Fiction Television Series. Alcon Entertainment produces and finances the series. It sold three seasons to Syfy, which canceled the series in May 2018; Amazon Video picked up a fourth season of the series later that month. Hundreds of years in the future, in a colonized Solar System, police detective Josephus Miller (Thomas Jane), born on Ceres in the asteroid belt, is assigned to find a missing young woman, Juliette \"Julie\" Andromeda Mao (Florence Faivre). James Holden (Steven Strait), the"}, {"doc_id": 18623101, "score": 78.57878875732422, "title": "The Expanse (novel series)", "text": "and published by WizKids, was released in October 2017. The authors of the book series collaborated with Engelstein on its development. The game focuses on politics, conquest and intrigue similar to the board game Twilight Struggle, although with a shorter playing time. Players represent Earth's UN forces, the military of Mars, the O.P.A., and Protogen Inc, each struggling to become the dominant power in the Solar System. They use cards and action points to move and place Fleets and expand their Influence in contested areas. The cards represent characters and events from the universe of The Expanse, each bearing key"}]} +{"question": "When did the draft began for the vietnam war?", "answers": ["The draft for the Vietnam War started in France in 1954, in China in 1962 and in the United States on December 1, 1969. ", "On December 1, 1969 the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War, and it was the first time a lottery system had been used to select men for military service since 1942. The first draft for the Vietnam War in France was in 1954 as part of the Geneva Accords and was negotiated by French prime minister Pierre Mendès France and Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai. The first draft for the Vietnam War in China was in the summer of 1962."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2859922, "score": 78.69673919677734, "title": "Draft lottery (1969)", "text": "Draft lottery (1969) On December 1, 1969 the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War for men born from January 1, 1944 to December 31, 1950. These lotteries occurred during a period of conscription in the United States that lasted from 1947 to 1973. It was the first time a lottery system had been used to select men for military service since 1942. The reason for the lottery of 1969 was to address perceived inequities in the draft system as it existed previously, and"}, {"doc_id": 2859928, "score": 77.96990966796875, "title": "Draft lottery (1969)", "text": "August 1964, two U.S. warships were attacked by North Vietnamese torpedo boats. Johnson condemned North Vietnam, and Congress passed a motion which gave him more authority over military decisions. By the end of 1965, President Johnson had sent 82,000 troops to Vietnam, and his military advisors wanted another 175,000. Due to the heavy demand for military personnel, the United States increased the number of men the draft provided each month. In the 1960s anti-war movements started to occur in the U.S., mainly among students on college campuses and in more leftist circles, especially those who embraced the \"hippie\" lifestyle. College"}, {"doc_id": 3834437, "score": 77.36033630371094, "title": "Conscription in the United States", "text": "students. Those starting graduate studies in the fall of 1967 were given two semester deferments becoming eligible in June 1968. Those further along in their graduate study who entered prior to the summer of 1967 could continue to receive a deferment until they completed their studies. Peace Corps Volunteers were no longer given deferments and their induction was left to the discretion of their local boards. However most boards allowed Peace Corps Volunteers to complete their two years assignment before inducting them into the service. On December 1, 1969, a lottery was held to establish a draft priority for all"}, {"doc_id": 2859941, "score": 77.13471221923828, "title": "Draft lottery (1969)", "text": "1952 to 1956 births). The draft numbers issued from 1972 to 1975 were not used to call any men into service as the last draft call was on December 7, and authority to induct expired July 1, 1973. They were used, however, to call some men born from 1953 to 1956 for armed forces physical examinations. The highest number called for a physical was 215 (for tables 1970 through 1976). Between 1965 and 1972 the draft provided 2,215,000 service members to the U.S. military. In the present, not much has changed on how the draft would be conducted if it"}, {"doc_id": 3834419, "score": 76.74390411376953, "title": "Conscription in the United States", "text": "created the system for the \"Doctor Draft\" aimed at inducting health professionals into military service. Unless otherwise exempted or deferred (see Berry Plan), these men could be called for up to 21 months of active duty and five years of reserve duty service. Congress further tweaked this act in 1950 although the post–World War II surplus of military manpower left little need for draft calls until Truman's declaration of national emergency in December 1950. Only 20,348 men were inducted in 1948 and only 9,781 in 1949. Between the Korean War's outbreak in June 1950 and the armistice agreement in 1953,"}]} +{"question": "Who is the most successful goal scorer in the history of the eufa champions league?", "answers": ["Multiple players have scored record high goals. Cristiano Ronaldo is the most successful goal scorer in the history of the UEFA Champions League, in a single season and throughout his career. The player in the the UEFA Women's Champions that is the most successful goal scorer is Ada Hegerberg. And the most successful goal scorer in terms of tournament championships in the history of the eufa champions league is Francisco \"Paco\" Gento López. ", "Cristiano Ronaldo is the most successful goal scorer in the history of the UEFA Champions League with 134 goals. He is also the most successful single-season goal scorer and goal scorer in terms of matches won in the league, while Francisco Gento is the most successful goal scorer in the league in terms of tournament championships. In the history of the UEFA Women's Champions League, Ada Hegerberg is the most successful goal scorer with 53 goals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6271951, "score": 80.49710845947266, "title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League records and statistics", "text": "12 matches of both the 2011–12 season and 2012–13 season, and continued into the 2013–14 season for nine games (six group stage games, both legs of the round of 16 and the first leg of the quarter-finals), with the run finally coming to an end in a 2–0 away loss in the quarter-finals second leg against Borussia Dortmund on 8 April 2014. Bayern Munich hold the record with 16 consecutive home wins in the Champions League. Bayern Munich record streak started by winning against Manchester City 1–0 on 17 September 2014. The run has reached the 16th win by beating"}, {"doc_id": 6271990, "score": 80.4540786743164, "title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League history", "text": "Giggs mis-hit a shot at goal. Just over a minute later, another Beckham corner again provided the danger as Sheringham headed it on to fellow substitute Ole Gunnar Solskjær, who flicked out a boot to send the ball into the roof of the net and win the European Cup for Manchester. United's manager, Alex Ferguson, memorably summed the experience up in a post-match interview when he said: \"Football, bloody hell.\" It was the club's first success since 1968 and marked the first English winner since Liverpool in 1984. The 1999–2000 season saw UEFA again ease the entry requirements for the"}, {"doc_id": 6271989, "score": 80.30999755859375, "title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League history", "text": "which was the 90th anniversary of the birth of Sir Matt Busby. Their opponents, Bayern Munich, were also chasing The Treble, and took the lead after just six minutes through a clever Mario Basler free-kick. It appeared to be enough for Bayern as Manchester United failed to find a way through, although Schmeichel was in inspirational form to keep his team in the game. With referee Pierluigi Collina signalling three minutes of stoppage time, the English club sent everyone forward (including Schmeichel) for a David Beckham corner, and were rewarded when substitute Teddy Sheringham turned home the equaliser after Ryan"}, {"doc_id": 142732, "score": 79.56591796875, "title": "Premier League", "text": "and Philippe Coutinho is now the most expensive transfer involving a Premier League club at £106 million. The highest transfer fee paid by a Premier League club is £89 million for Paul Pogba. The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season. Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260. Twenty-eight players have reached the 100-goal mark. Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 players from 10 clubs have won or shared the top scorers title. Thierry Henry won"}, {"doc_id": 6271996, "score": 79.43421173095703, "title": "European Cup and UEFA Champions League history", "text": "scored by Carlos Alberto, Deco and Dmitri Alenichev. Neither team had been tipped for any success in the competition, but between them they managed to defeat Manchester United, Real Madrid and Chelsea, among other clubs. Porto and their manager José Mourinho achieved the rare feat of following up a UEFA Cup victory by winning the Champions League the next season. Russian international Alenichev became only the third player after Ronald Koeman and Ronaldo to score a goal in two consecutive different European finals and Vítor Baía became the ninth player to have won the three European club titles. There was"}]} +{"question": "Where is the frying pan river in colorado?", "answers": ["The Frying Pan River is located in west central Colorado, in northeastern Pitkin County, in the White River National Forest in the Sawatch Mountains along the western side of the continental divide, with the coordinates of 39°09′52″N 106°31′40″W. ", "The Fryingpan River in Colorado is located in west central Colorado in Pitkin County, where its source is, and its coordinates are 39°09′52″N 106°31′40″W. It rises in northeastern Pitkin County in the forest called White River National Forest in the Sawatch Mountains mountain range."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2781384, "score": 79.08322143554688, "title": "Fryingpan River", "text": "Fryingpan River The Fryingpan River is a tributary of the Roaring Fork River, approximately long, in west central Colorado in the United States. The reason for the unusual name of the river is that when a group of trappers were attacked by a band of Ute Indians, only two men survived, one of whom was injured. Leaving his wounded friend in a cave close by, the last man left to summon help, but not before hanging a frying pan in a tree so that he could find the cave again on his return. It rises in northeastern Pitkin County, in"}, {"doc_id": 1528501, "score": 76.98573303222656, "title": "Colorado River", "text": "whitewater run in Utah, with more than 77,000 visitors in 2011 alone. The rapids of the Green River's Gray and Desolation Canyons and the less difficult \"Goosenecks\" section of the lower San Juan River are also frequently traversed by boaters. Eleven U.S. national parks – Arches, Black Canyon of the Gunnison, Bryce Canyon, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef, Grand Canyon, Mesa Verde, Petrified Forest, Rocky Mountain, Saguaro, and Zion – are in the watershed, in addition to many national forests, state parks, and recreation areas. Hiking, backpacking, camping, skiing, and fishing are among the multiple recreation opportunities offered by these areas. Fisheries"}, {"doc_id": 1528402, "score": 76.60370635986328, "title": "Colorado River", "text": "affected by upstream diversions and reservoir evaporation, especially after the completion of the Colorado River Storage Project in the 1970s. Prior to the completion of Glen Canyon Dam in 1964, the average discharge recorded between 1912 and 1962 was , per year. The drainage basin or watershed of the Colorado River encompasses of southwestern North America, making it the seventh largest on the continent. About , or 97 percent of the watershed, is in the United States. The river and its tributaries drain most of western Colorado and New Mexico, southwestern Wyoming, eastern and southern Utah, southeastern Nevada and California,"}, {"doc_id": 1528473, "score": 76.52948760986328, "title": "Colorado River", "text": "Grande basin in New Mexico. Such projects included the Roberts Tunnel, completed in 1956, which diverts per year from the Blue River to the city of Denver, and the Fryingpan-Arkansas Project, which delivers from the Fryingpan River to the Arkansas River basin each year. Without the addition of surface water storage in the upper basin, there was no guarantee that the upper basin states would be able to use the full amount of water given to them by the compact. There was also the concern that drought could impair the upper basin's ability to deliver the required past Lee's Ferry"}, {"doc_id": 1528378, "score": 76.5125732421875, "title": "Colorado River", "text": "between Baja California and Sonora. Known for its dramatic canyons, whitewater rapids, and eleven U.S. National Parks, the Colorado River and its tributaries are a vital source of water for 40 million people. The river and its tributaries are controlled by an extensive system of dams, reservoirs, and aqueducts, which in most years divert its entire flow for agricultural irrigation and domestic water supply. Its large flow and steep gradient are used for generating hydroelectric power, and its major dams regulate peaking power demands in much of the Intermountain West. Intensive water consumption has dried up the lower of the"}]} +{"question": "When did the brisbane broncos last won a premiership?", "answers": ["The Australian professional rugby league football club has had multiple wins over the years. The Brisbane Broncos last won an NRL Women's Premiership was in 2019. And the last win for the Brisbane Broncos for the a men's premiership was on 1 October 2006. The men's league also won a Minor premiership in 2000.", "The Brisbane Broncos last won the NRL Women's Premiership in 2019, which was the last time they won a premiership overall, while the last time they won a men's premiership was on October 1, 2006, during the 2006 NRL season. They last won a men's minor premiership in 2000, which was also the year of their last minor premiership win."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 60437, "score": 79.882568359375, "title": "Brisbane Broncos", "text": "Brisbane Broncos The Brisbane Broncos Rugby League Football Club Ltd., commonly referred to as the Brisbane Broncos or colloquially as Red Hill, are an Australian professional rugby league football club based in the city of Brisbane, the capital of the state of Queensland. Founded in April 1988, the Broncos play in Australia's elite competition, the National Rugby League (NRL) premiership. They have won six premierships, including two NSWRL titles, a Super League premiership and three NRL premierships. They also have two World Club Challenges. The Broncos have achieved four minor premierships during their 29 years in multiple competitions, making them"}, {"doc_id": 60438, "score": 79.29745483398438, "title": "Brisbane Broncos", "text": "Rugby League's most successful club over the past three decades. Until 2015, Brisbane had never been defeated in a grand final, and since 1991, have only failed to qualify for the finals twice. They are the most successful club in the National Rugby League, since it began in 1998, winning three premierships. It is also one of the most successful clubs in the history of rugby league, having won 62.5% of games played since its induction in 1988, second only to Melbourne Storm with 65.2%. Since the club's founding, Brisbane has never received the wooden spoon. The club records the"}, {"doc_id": 60459, "score": 78.3702621459961, "title": "Brisbane Broncos", "text": "in October 2016, replacing long-time suppliers Nike. In their first five seasons, the Broncos played their matches at the 52,500 capacity Lang Park (or more commonly referred to as \"Suncorp Stadium\" due to sponsorship of Suncorp, Australia), the ground considered to be the home of rugby league in Queensland. However, following ongoing conflict with the Queensland Rugby League and Lang Park Trust due to a sponsorship conflict with the QRL having a commercial agreement with Castlemaine XXXX brewery with prominent signs around the ground, while the Broncos were sponsored by rival brewery Powers who were not permitted any permanent signs"}, {"doc_id": 60439, "score": 78.33160400390625, "title": "Brisbane Broncos", "text": "highest annual revenue of all NRL clubs – $A32.8m for the 2012 financial year – and is one of the most valuable clubs of any code in Australia, worth over $42 million. Along with financial competitiveness, the Broncos have been voted one of Australia's most popular and most watched football teams, and has one of the highest average attendances of any rugby league club in the world; 33,337 in the 2012 NRL season. The club was founded in April 1988 as part of the Winfield Cup's national expansion, becoming, along with the Gold Coast-Tweed Giants, one of Queensland's first two"}, {"doc_id": 60469, "score": 78.29631805419922, "title": "Brisbane Broncos", "text": "seven Grand Finals, winning 6 and losing 1 to the North Qld Cowboys in 2015. They are one of only two clubs to have won the World Club Challenge twice, and were the first club to do so on British soil. They also won the now defunct Panasonic Cup in 1989. Former team captain Darren Lockyer holds the record for the most First Grade games for both the club and National League. Lockyer did also hold the record for the most points scored for the club, tallying 1,171 since his debut in 1995, before Corey Parker overtook him in August,"}]} +{"question": "Where is the moon located during a solar eclipse?", "answers": ["A solar eclipse is when a part of the Earth is covered by a shadow that is cast by the moon. The moon would be in a new moon phase, positioned between Earth and the sun. ", "During a solar eclipse, the moon is between Earth and the sun. In terms of phases, the moon is in the new moon phase during a solar eclipse."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 242734, "score": 81.87480163574219, "title": "Lunar eclipse", "text": "Lunar eclipse A lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes directly behind Earth and into its shadow. This can occur only when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are exactly or very closely aligned (in syzygy), with Earth between the other two. A lunar eclipse can occur only on the night of a full moon. The type and length of a lunar eclipse depend on the Moon's proximity to either node of its orbit. During a total lunar eclipse, Earth completely blocks direct sunlight from reaching the Moon. The only light reflected from the lunar surface has been refracted by Earth's"}, {"doc_id": 7745060, "score": 80.35780334472656, "title": "Solar eclipse", "text": "August 11, 2018. It was a partial solar eclipse visible from Northern Europe and Northeastern Asia. Solar eclipse A solar eclipse occurs when an observer (on Earth) passes through the shadow cast by the Moon which fully or partially blocks (\"occults\") the Sun. This can only happen when the Sun, Moon and Earth are nearly aligned on a straight line in three dimensions (syzygy) during a new moon when the Moon is close to the ecliptic plane. In a total eclipse, the disk of the Sun is fully obscured by the Moon. In partial and annular eclipses, only part of"}, {"doc_id": 123336, "score": 79.69822692871094, "title": "Eclipse", "text": "During a lunar eclipse only the umbra and penumbra are applicable. This is because Earth's apparent diameter from the viewpoint of the Moon is nearly four times that of the Sun. The same terms may be used analogously in describing other eclipses, e.g., the antumbra of Deimos crossing Mars, or Phobos entering Mars's penumbra. The \"first contact\" occurs when the eclipsing object's disc first starts to impinge on the light source; \"second contact\" is when the disc moves completely within the light source; \"third contact\" when it starts to move out of the light; and \"fourth\" or \"last contact\" when"}, {"doc_id": 242737, "score": 79.36200714111328, "title": "Lunar eclipse", "text": "penumbral lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through Earth's penumbra. The penumbra causes a subtle dimming of the lunar surface. A special type of penumbral eclipse is a total penumbral lunar eclipse, during which the Moon lies exclusively within Earth's penumbra. Total penumbral eclipses are rare, and when these occur, the portion of the Moon closest to the umbra may appear slightly darker than the rest of the lunar disk. A partial lunar eclipse occurs when only a portion of the Moon enters Earth's umbra, while a total lunar eclipse occurs when the entire Moon enters the planet's umbra."}, {"doc_id": 7598197, "score": 78.81793212890625, "title": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017", "text": "Solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 The solar eclipse of August 21, 2017, dubbed \"The Great American Eclipse\" by the media, was a total solar eclipse visible within a band that spanned the entire contiguous United States, passing from the Pacific to the Atlantic coasts. As a partial solar eclipse, it was visible on land from Nunavut in northern Canada to as far south as northern South America. In northwestern Europe and Africa, it was partially visible in the late evening. In Asia, it was visible only at the eastern extremity, the Chukchi Peninsula. Prior to this event, no solar"}]} +{"question": "When is black ink crew chicago coming back?", "answers": ["The first season of the American reality television series, Black Ink Crew: Chicago, aired on October 26, 2015 and returned for a second season on October 3, 2016. And the third season of the series came out July 19, 2017. ", "Black Ink Crew: Chicago had six seasons from October 26, 2015, to July 27, 2020, with different start dates for each. The VH1 reality television series, the Chicago-based spin-off of Black Ink Crew, debuted on October 26, 2015. Following the first season, the show returned with a second and third season on October 3, 2016, and July 19, 2017, respectively, while the show came back for a fourth and fifth season on September 19, 2018, and August 6, 2019, respectively. Finally, the sixth season aired from December 4, 2019, until July 27, 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17005584, "score": 82.0165786743164, "title": "Black Ink Crew", "text": "Black Ink Crew Black Ink Crew is an American reality television series that airs on VH1 and debuted on January 7, 2013. It chronicles the daily operations and staff drama at an African American-owned and operated tattoo shop in Harlem, New York. The spinoff \"\" premiered October 26, 2015. On August 20, 2018, the series was renewed for a seventh season, which premiered on September 19, 2018. \"Black Ink Crew\" second season premiered on September 23, 2013, with the season returning on March 31, 2014, for five more episodes. The third season premiered on January 26, 2015, with the season"}, {"doc_id": 17005585, "score": 81.4354019165039, "title": "Black Ink Crew", "text": "returning August 24, 2015 for eight more episodes and a reunion special on October 19, 2015. The show was renewed for a fourth season, which premiered on April 4, 2016. Black Ink Crew Black Ink Crew is an American reality television series that airs on VH1 and debuted on January 7, 2013. It chronicles the daily operations and staff drama at an African American-owned and operated tattoo shop in Harlem, New York. The spinoff \"\" premiered October 26, 2015. On August 20, 2018, the series was renewed for a seventh season, which premiered on September 19, 2018. \"Black Ink Crew\""}, {"doc_id": 18796642, "score": 76.61322021484375, "title": "Code Black (TV series)", "text": "25, 2018. On May 24, 2018, CBS cancelled the series after three seasons. The series finale aired on July 18, 2018. The show centers on the fictional Angels Memorial Hospital, where four first-year residents and their colleagues must tend to patients in an understaffed, busy emergency room that lacks sufficient resources. On January 27, 2015, the show's pilot episode was greenlighted by CBS. On June 4, Brett Mahoney was appointed as executive producer for \"Code Black\". On October 23, 2015, CBS ordered six new scripts for \"Code Black\". The following month, CBS ordered five additional episodes. CBS renewed the show"}, {"doc_id": 10319782, "score": 75.83484649658203, "title": "Chicago P.D. (TV series)", "text": "character Antonio would become an investigator for the DA's office. The series premiered on March 1, 2017. NBC canceled the series after one season. In July 2017, it was announced that Seda would rejoin \"Chicago P.D.\" full time. On March 27, 2013, it was reported that NBC was considering plans for a spin-off of \"Chicago Fire\". Deadline Hollywood revealed that the proposed spin-off would involve the Chicago Police Department, and would be created and executive produced by Dick Wolf, Derek Haas, Michael Brandt, and Matt Olmstead. On May 10, 2013, NBC picked up the show for the 2013–14 United States"}, {"doc_id": 20826995, "score": 75.73271942138672, "title": "Black Lightning (season 2)", "text": "it was reported that Erika Alexander had booked a three-episode recurring role as Jennifer's telepathic therapist, Perenna. On November 13, RJ Cyler was cast in the recurring role of Todd Green. Production for the season began on June 26, 2018 in Atlanta, Georgia. In May 2018, it was announced that \"Black Lightning\", which served as a mid-season entry in its first season, would debut in the fall for its second. The season premiered on The CW in the United States on October 9, 2018. In November, it was announced that the series would move to airing on Mondays for the"}]} +{"question": "Who sang there's a meeting in the ladies room?", "answers": ["The song \"Meeting in the Ladies Room\" is by American all-female pop/R&B band Klymaxx, with lead vocals sang by band members Bernadette Cooper, Lorena Porter and Lynn Malsby. ", "\"Meeting in the Ladies Room\" is a song recorded by Klymaxx for the MCA Records label, and the title track from their fourth album. Lead vocals were sung by Lorena Porter."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12911997, "score": 83.67506408691406, "title": "Meeting in the Ladies Room (song)", "text": "Casale of Devo and featured an appearance from a then-unknown Vivica A. Fox. The song was also included on the MCA Records motion picture soundtrack for 1985's \"Secret Admirer\". \"Billboard\" named the song #85 on their list of 100 Greatest Girl Group Songs of All Time. Meeting in the Ladies Room (song) \"Meeting in the Ladies Room\" is a hit single recorded by Klymaxx for the MCA Records label, and was the title track from their fourth album and was written by: Reggie Calloway; Vincent Calloway and Boaz Watson. The single reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart, number"}, {"doc_id": 12911996, "score": 83.62727355957031, "title": "Meeting in the Ladies Room (song)", "text": "Meeting in the Ladies Room (song) \"Meeting in the Ladies Room\" is a hit single recorded by Klymaxx for the MCA Records label, and was the title track from their fourth album and was written by: Reggie Calloway; Vincent Calloway and Boaz Watson. The single reached number 4 on the \"Billboard\" R&B chart, number 59 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart In addition to peaking at number 22 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart. The success of this song helped their \"Meeting in the Ladies Room\" album reach Platinum status. The song's music video was directed by Gerald"}, {"doc_id": 12909892, "score": 79.06777954101562, "title": "Meeting in the Ladies Room", "text": "Meeting in the Ladies Room Meeting in the Ladies Room is the third studio album by Klymaxx, released in 1984. In the US, it reached No. 18 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and No. 9 on the R&B album chart. It is certified Platinum. Klymaxx gained airplay on MTV, VH1 and BET with the release of their single \"The Men All Pause\" that reached No. 5 on the R&B chart, No. 80 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and No. 9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Club Play chart. The title track reached No. 59 on the Hot 100 and No. 4"}, {"doc_id": 12909893, "score": 74.28095245361328, "title": "Meeting in the Ladies Room", "text": "on the R&B chart. The third single, \"I Miss You\", reached No. 5 on the Hot 100, No. 11 on the R&B chart and No. 1 on the adult contemporary chart and was certified gold. The fourth, and final, single, \"Lock and Key\", reached No. 47 on the R&B chart. Production Meeting in the Ladies Room Meeting in the Ladies Room is the third studio album by Klymaxx, released in 1984. In the US, it reached No. 18 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and No. 9 on the R&B album chart. It is certified Platinum. Klymaxx gained airplay on MTV, VH1"}, {"doc_id": 18167072, "score": 74.2188491821289, "title": "The Ladies Who Lunch (song)", "text": "The Ladies Who Lunch (song) \"The Ladies Who Lunch\" is a song from the Broadway musical \"Company\", sung by the character Joanne. It was written by Stephen Sondheim, and was introduced by Elaine Stritch, whose signature song it became. In regard to her performance, which one interviewer described as filled with \"rage\", Elaine Stritch responded \"I don’t think I sang it with rage. First of all, she drank. I should have made you understand that. Anyway, when you drink, you can do anything you want, and it’s not always very attractive. I tried to say to the audience, 'And here’s"}]} +{"question": "When did breaking dawn part 2 come out?", "answers": ["The movie Breaking Dawn Part 2 premiered in North America on November 16, 2012 and came out in countries outside of North America, on November 14, 2012. The soundtrack for the movie came out November 13, 2012 and the films score was released on November 27, 2012. ", "Breaking Dawn: Part 2 is a 2012 American romantic fantasy film that is part of the Twilight Saga. The film came out on November 16, 2012 in North America and it came out two days earlier outside of North America on November 14, 2012. The soundtrack record for the movie, which contained some music inspired by but not actually appearing in the movie, was released on November 13, 2012. The score to the movie, which contained music written by the movie's composers, was released on November 27, 2012."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16229790, "score": 73.219970703125, "title": "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2", "text": "the film also stars an ensemble cast including Billy Burke, Peter Facinelli, Elizabeth Reaser, Kellan Lutz, Nikki Reed, Jackson Rathbone, Ashley Greene, Michael Sheen, and Dakota Fanning. \"Part 2\" was released on November 16, 2012. The film, despite mixed critical reception, was a box office success, grossing nearly $830 million worldwide against production budget of $136 million, becoming the sixth-highest-grossing film of 2012 and the highest-grossing film of \"The Twilight Saga\" series. Bella, who has just given birth, awakens from her human-to-vampire transformation and is introduced to her daughter Renesmee. The rest of the Cullens and Jacob stay nearby, and"}, {"doc_id": 16229811, "score": 73.03091430664062, "title": "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2", "text": "gross of $43.6 million over the three-day weekend and made a total of $64.4 million over the five-day Thanksgiving holiday weekend. In its third weekend, \"Breaking Dawn Part – 2\" held onto the No. 1 spot again by dropping 60.1% and grossing $17.4 million. It became the third-highest-grossing film of the franchise behind \"\" and \"\". Outside North America, the film opened on Wednesday, November 14, 2012 in six countries earning $13.8 million. By Thursday, it had opened in 37 territories, earning $38.8 million. In all territories, it opened with similar or higher earnings than its immediate predecessor. Through its"}, {"doc_id": 14047956, "score": 72.11986541748047, "title": "Two Worlds II", "text": "The first of the two newly announced DLC titled \"Call of the Tenebrae\" was released on June 15, 2017 and it \"focuses on the Hero's return to Antaloor, where he witnesses the shocking murder of DarPha. The killers are a never-before-seen tribe of hideous, rat-like creatures known only as 'The Chosen.' who control a mysterious, powerful new magic. Their genocidal plot threatens every living creature in Antaloor, and it's up to the Hero to find a way to stop them.\" Thanks to the new engine, players can \"expect to experience Antaloor like never before with the new engine update for"}, {"doc_id": 14717912, "score": 71.91244506835938, "title": "Dragon Age II", "text": "mini-series titled \"\", which features Felicia Day in lead the role as Tallis was announced. Peter Winther directed the series, John Bartley served as its cinematographer, and Day was involved in its scriptwriting. The six-part webseries premiered on October 10, 2011. Players of \"Dead Space 2\" received an exclusive armor in the game modeled after \"Dead Space\"s protagonist Isaac Clarke. About a month after the game's release, EA rewarded early adopters of the game with a free download code for \"Mass Effect 2\", another BioWare title. Four pieces of downloadable content were released for the game. \"The Exiled Prince\" was"}, {"doc_id": 16229789, "score": 71.88946533203125, "title": "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2", "text": "The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn: Part 2) is a 2012 American romantic drama fantasy film directed by Bill Condon and based on the novel \"Breaking Dawn\" by Stephenie Meyer. Constituting the second of a two-part adaptation of the novel, the film is the fifth and final installment in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series, following 2011's \"\". All three main cast members, Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson, and Taylor Lautner, reprise their roles, with Mackenzie Foy portraying Renesmee Cullen. Alongside Pattinson, Lautner, Stewart and Foy,"}]} +{"question": "Who was the lead architect that designed the world trade center and when was he born?", "answers": ["The lead architect for the World Trade Center was Minoru Yamasaki. Minoru Yamasaki was born in Seattle, Washington on 1 December 1913. ", "Minoru Yamasaki, born 1 December 1913, was hired in 1962 by the Port Authority to be the lead architect that designed the World Trade Center. Yamasaki devised the plan to incorporate twin towers. His original plan called for the towers to be 80 stories tall, but to meet the Port Authority's requirement for of office space, the buildings would each have to be 110 stories tall."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 268790, "score": 82.07662963867188, "title": "Minoru Yamasaki", "text": "Minoru Yamasaki Minoru Yamasaki (December 1, 1912February 6, 1986) was an American architect, best known for designing the original World Trade Center in New York City and several other large-scale projects. Yamasaki was one of the most prominent architects of the 20th century. He and fellow architect Edward Durell Stone are generally considered to be the two master practitioners of \"New Formalism\". Yamasaki was born in Seattle, Washington, the son of John Tsunejiro Yamasaki and Hana Yamasaki, Japanese descendants. The family later moved to Auburn, Washington and he graduated from Garfield Senior High School in Seattle. He enrolled in the"}, {"doc_id": 7594477, "score": 80.14116668701172, "title": "David Childs", "text": "David Childs David Magie Childs (born April 1, 1941) is an American architect and chairman emeritus of the architectural firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. He is best known for being the architect of the new One World Trade Center in New York City. Childs graduated from Deerfield Academy in Deerfield, Massachusetts, in 1959 and from Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut in 1963. He first majored in zoology before he then turned to architecture at the Yale School of Architecture and earned his master's degree in 1967. He joined the Washington, D.C., office of SOM in 1971, after working with"}, {"doc_id": 13051870, "score": 78.84666442871094, "title": "John Skilling", "text": "building structure would still be there. John Skilling John Skilling (October 8, 1921 in Los Angeles, California – March 5, 1998 in Seattle, Washington) was a civil engineer and architect, best known for being the chief structural engineer of the World Trade Center. John Skilling graduated from the University of Washington in 1947 and started working for an engineering firm called W.H. Witt Co, which is now known as Magnusson Klemencic Associates. He married at a young age and had three children—two girls and a boy. John started working for the W.H.Witt Co. soon after graduation. In 1983, he became"}, {"doc_id": 268798, "score": 78.58848571777344, "title": "Minoru Yamasaki", "text": "during this period, North Shore Congregation Israel in Glencoe, Illinois in 1964 and Temple Beth El, in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan in 1973. He designed a number of buildings on the campus of Carleton College in Northfield, Minnesota between 1958 and 1968. Yamasaki was first married in 1941 and had two other marriages before remarrying his first wife in 1969. He died of stomach cancer in 1986. His son, Taro Yamasaki, is a Pulitzer Prize-winning photographer. Minoru Yamasaki Minoru Yamasaki (December 1, 1912February 6, 1986) was an American architect, best known for designing the original World Trade Center in New York"}, {"doc_id": 13051868, "score": 78.553466796875, "title": "John Skilling", "text": "John Skilling John Skilling (October 8, 1921 in Los Angeles, California – March 5, 1998 in Seattle, Washington) was a civil engineer and architect, best known for being the chief structural engineer of the World Trade Center. John Skilling graduated from the University of Washington in 1947 and started working for an engineering firm called W.H. Witt Co, which is now known as Magnusson Klemencic Associates. He married at a young age and had three children—two girls and a boy. John started working for the W.H.Witt Co. soon after graduation. In 1983, he became the chairman of the firm. Prominent"}]} +{"question": "How many culver's are there in the united states?", "answers": ["The fast food restaurant Culver's first opened in 1984 with 1 store. Almost a decade later, in 1993 the company had 14 locations in the United States. And by 2011 had 445 locations. As of June 24, 2019 the company had 710 locations with 18 under construction. Then on January 23, 2020 Culver's had 740 locations. ", "Culver's opened its first restaurant in 1984 in Sauk City, Wisconsin. Since 1984, Culver's has gone from owning 1 restaurant to 740 as of January 23, 2020. The chain did not expand to outside of the Midwest until 1998 and had only 14 restaurants as of 1993. After this expansion, the chain grew to 445 restaurants by 2011. The chain continued to expand and as of June 24, 2019, 18 restaurants were under construction to add to the 710 that were already open."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4231775, "score": 75.84806823730469, "title": "Culver's", "text": "Culver's Culver Franchising System, Inc., doing business as Culver's, is a privately owned and operated casual fast food restaurant chain that operates primarily in the Midwestern United States. Culver's opened its first restaurant in 1984 in Sauk City, Wisconsin, and is currently headquartered in Prairie du Sac, Wisconsin. , the chain had 669 restaurants across the United States, and 18 coming soon in 10 states. Sauk City restaurateurs and spouses George and Ruth Culver started their fast food careers as the owners of an A&W on Phillips Boulevard (U.S. Highway 12) in 1961. In 1968, they purchased a resort-styled restaurant"}, {"doc_id": 4231780, "score": 75.12903594970703, "title": "Culver's", "text": "the end of 2011, 445 Culver's restaurants were open in 19 states. Culver's also opened in South Carolina in 2012; Florida, Georgia, and Tennessee in 2014; and North Carolina in 2015. On June 28, 2018, Culver's had announced that a location will be opening up in Alabama. In 2011, Culver's expanded into Utah, when Kristin and Tom Davis of Wisconsin relocated to Utah and opened a 100-seat Culver's franchise in Midvale. The couple signed a development agreement for four locations in the southern half of Salt Lake County. Culver's Blue Spoon Cafe opened its first store in Prairie du Sac,"}, {"doc_id": 4231778, "score": 74.052978515625, "title": "Culver's", "text": "this small-town chain prompted expansion into the Madison and Milwaukee areas. In 1993, Culver's was still a small, local chain, with only 14 restaurants across southern Wisconsin. Culver's first restaurants outside Wisconsin opened in Buffalo, Minnesota, in September 1995, Roscoe, Illinois, in December 1995, and Dubuque, Iowa, in November 1996. In February 1997, the company opened the first Culver’s outside the Midwest in Texas. The current franchising strategy is one of contiguous expansion at a pace of about 40 new stores per year. The chain expanded into Colorado Springs, Colorado, and Cheyenne, Wyoming, in 2005, followed by an opening in"}, {"doc_id": 17788169, "score": 73.47235107421875, "title": "Six Californias", "text": "being classified as out-of-state, costing Californian families $2.5 billion more per year. California's prison system is also unequally spread out. If the prison system were to split, the new urban states of Silicon Valley and West California would each have to construct several new prisons since most of the current ones in California are located in the rural areas. California's current water and water rights issues would also have to have been resolved among the new states. The California, Hetch Hetchy, Los Angeles, Mokelumne, and other major aqueducts will cross the new state lines. If not reorganized into a multistate"}, {"doc_id": 17788153, "score": 73.33018493652344, "title": "Six Californias", "text": "been a waste of money and resources to split California and create these new governments. Critics also charged that this was a money and political power grab designed to separate California's wealthy areas from the poor, and to diminish the state's reliability as a predominantly Democratic Party-supporting \"blue state\". outlines the procedure for the admission of new U.S. states. It reads: There are several precedents for the partition of states: Two instances were a result of slavery: California has been the subject of more than 220 proposals to divide it into multiple states, including at least 27 serious proposals. Several"}]} +{"question": "When does the new army uniform come out?", "answers": ["The new Army Combat Uniform that featured new features such as shoulder pockets affixed with hook-and-loop \"Velcro\" fasteners, chest-worn rank insignia, and a new collar came out June 2004. And started in 2020, the new Army Service Uniform based on the \"pinks and greens\" officers' service uniform worn in World War II, came out. ", "The Army has several uniforms. The new Army Combat Uniform—the current uniform worn by the United States Army, the U.S. Air Force, and the United States Space Force for everyday fieldwork and combat duty purposes—came out in June 2004. The new Army Service Uniform—a military uniform worn by United States Army personnel in situations where formal dress is called for—came out in 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11522364, "score": 84.44141387939453, "title": "Uniforms of the United States Army", "text": "on physical training conditions. All parts of the uniform are styled in black and gold and include track jacket, short-sleeve and long-sleeve T-shirts, track pants, and stretchable running trunks. The uniform was released on October 1, 2014. No standard shoe style is specified to be worn; soldiers are expected simply to purchase commercial running shoes. Shoes with profane or vulgar logos, however, as well as \"toe shoes\" (such as the Vibram FiveFingers running shoe), are prohibited. U.S. Army uniform regulations define a class of \"special ceremonial units\" (SCU). SCUs, which include guards units and bands, are authorized to wear distinctive"}, {"doc_id": 11522358, "score": 83.44732666015625, "title": "Uniforms of the United States Army", "text": "similar to MultiCam. Current plans call for a full transition to the OCP by the autumn of 2019. The standard garrison service uniform is known as the \"Army Service Uniform\". It replaced the \"Army Greens,\" or \"Class A\" uniforms, in October 2015, which had been worn by all officers and enlisted personnel since its introduction in 1956, when it replaced earlier olive drab (OD) and khaki (called Tropical Worsted or TW) uniforms worn between the 1890s and 1985. The \"Army Blue\" uniform, dating back to the \"Virginia Blues\" of George Washington's first command, in the Colonial Virginia Militia, had previously"}, {"doc_id": 11522360, "score": 82.74757385253906, "title": "Uniforms of the United States Army", "text": "2020 by a new version of the \"Army Greens\", based on the \"pinks and greens\" uniform worn in World War II. The current Army Blues Uniform will return to being a formal dress uniform. The new service uniform will include khaki pants and brown leather oxfords for both men and women, with women having the option to wear a pencil skirt and pumps instead. There will be a leather bomber jacket as an outerwear option. Mess dress is the military term for the formal evening dress worn in the mess or at other formal occasions. This is generally worn as"}, {"doc_id": 4157469, "score": 82.58937072753906, "title": "Army Combat Uniform", "text": "all combatant commands. The UCP pattern is planned to be fully replaced by the OCP on the ACU by 1 October 2019. ACUs printed in OCP first became available for purchase on 1 July 2015, with deployed soldiers already being issued uniforms and equipment in the new pattern. The ACU features hook-and-loop fasteners, also known by the genericized trademark Velcro, on its sleeve pockets. The ACU jacket originally used hook-and-loop-backed attachments to secure items such as name tapes, rank insignia, and shoulder patches and tabs, as well as recognition devices such as the U.S. flag patch and the infrared (IR)"}, {"doc_id": 11522351, "score": 82.12518310546875, "title": "Uniforms of the United States Army", "text": "was halted in 2010, and the uniform was phased out in 2015, and was completely replaced by the blue ASU. The green service uniform was discontinued in 2015 after 61 years of approved wear, the vast majority of that stretch as the service uniform that defined the Army at the time. On Veterans Day 2018, the Army announced that a new version of the Army Greens, based on the \"pinks and greens\" uniform worn in World War II, would be brought back as the everyday service uniform starting in 2020. One of the Army's Dress Uniforms, the Army White Uniform,"}]} +{"question": "Who shifted the capital from calcutta to delhi?", "answers": ["In 1911, King George V and Queen Mary of the Government of British India, changed the capital of India from Calcutta to Delhi.", "The group that shifted the capital of India from Calcutta to Delhi was the Government of British India, and the individuals that did were King George V and Queen Mary. The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi. On December 12, 1911, George V, Emperor of India, declared that the capital of the Raj would be shifted from Calcutta to Delhi."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 621376, "score": 81.77013397216797, "title": "New Delhi", "text": "is in the centre of northern India. The land for building the new city of Delhi was acquired under the Land Acquisition Act 1894. During the Delhi Durbar on 12 December 1911, George V, then Emperor of India, along with Queen Mary, his consort, made the announcement that the capital of the Raj was to be shifted from Calcutta to Delhi, while laying the foundation stone for the Viceroy's residence in the Coronation Park, Kingsway Camp. The foundation stone of New Delhi was laid by King George V and Queen Mary at the site of Delhi Durbar of 1911 at"}, {"doc_id": 621375, "score": 80.51069641113281, "title": "New Delhi", "text": "British goods, which forced the colonial government to reunite Bengal and immediately shift the capital to New Delhi. Old Delhi had served as the political and financial centre of several empires of ancient India and the Delhi Sultanate, most notably of the Mughal Empire from 1649 to 1857. During the early 1900s, a proposal was made to the British administration to shift the capital of the British Indian Empire, as India was officially named, from Calcutta on the east coast, to Delhi. The Government of British India felt that it would be logistically easier to administer India from Delhi, which"}, {"doc_id": 621374, "score": 80.29281616210938, "title": "New Delhi", "text": "entities, with New Delhi forming a small part of Delhi. The National Capital Region is a much larger entity comprising the entire NCT along with adjoining districts in neighboring states. Calcutta (now Kolkata) was the capital of India during the British Raj, until December 1911. Calcutta had become the centre of the nationalist movements since the late nineteenth century, which led to the Partition of Bengal by then Viceroy of British India, Lord Curzon. This created massive political and religious upsurge including political assassinations of British officials in Calcutta. The anti-colonial sentiments amongst the public led to complete boycott of"}, {"doc_id": 621373, "score": 79.88139343261719, "title": "New Delhi", "text": "New Delhi New Delhi () is an urban district of Delhi which serves as the capital of India and seat of all three branches of the Government of India. The foundation stone of the city was laid by Emperor George V during the Delhi Durbar of 1911. It was designed by British architects, Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker. The new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931, by Viceroy and Governor-General of India Lord Irwin. Although colloquially \"Delhi\" and \"New Delhi\" are used interchangeably to refer to the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT), these are two distinct"}, {"doc_id": 485479, "score": 79.67405700683594, "title": "Delhi", "text": "cities have been discovered in Delhi. The first five cities were in the southern part of present-day Delhi. King Anang Pal of the Tomara dynasty founded the city of Lal Kot in AD 736. Prithviraj Chauhan conquered Lal Kot in 1178 and renamed it Qila Rai Pithora. The king Prithviraj Chauhan was defeated in 1192 by Muhammad Ghori, a Muslim invader from Afghanistan, who made a concerted effort to conquer northern India. By 1200, native Hindu resistance had begun to crumble, the dominance of foreign Turkic Muslim dynasties in north India was to last for the next five centuries. The"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time uc made the sweet 16?", "answers": ["The UC, University of Cincinnatis team the Bearcats, last made the Sweet Sixteen in 2012. And the Golden Bears of UC, University of California, last made the sweet sixteen in 1997. ", "There are several universities with the abbreviation UC that have made it to the Sweet 16. UC, the University of Cincinnati, last made the Sweet 16 in 2012. The Bearcats have appeared in the NCAA Tournament 32 times. Also UC, the University of California, last made the Sweet 16 in 1997."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10214445, "score": 80.0438232421875, "title": "UCF Knights", "text": "finished the 2013 campaign by earning the program's first top-ten ranking, and with quarterback Blake Bortles being selected third overall by the Jacksonville Jaguars in the 2014 NFL Draft. Scott Frost became the head coach in 2016 as O'Leary effectively resigned from the program midway through the season in 2015. UCF defeated Auburn 34–27 in the 2018 Peach Bowl on January 1, 2018, to secure the school's second major bowl victory. Citing an undefeated season, UCF administrators claimed a National Championship football season, later upheld by the Colley Matrix, an NCAA-recognized major selector of FBS national champions, and four 1st"}, {"doc_id": 6393958, "score": 79.2785415649414, "title": "UCF Knights football", "text": "have a national championship for the 2017 season despite being excluded from that season's College Football Playoff. The Knights have made nine postseason appearances since joining the FBS, including winning two major bowls: the 2014 Fiesta Bowl and the 2018 Peach Bowl. The program has produced one Consensus All-American, Kevin Smith in 2007, and three Heisman Trophy candidates, Daunte Culpepper (QB) in 1998, Kevin Smith (RB) in 2007, and McKenzie Milton (QB) in 2017. UCF has produced a long line of accomplished NFL players, including Blake Bortles, A.J. Bouye, Kemal Ishmael, Brandon Marshall, Matt Prater, Asante Samuel, and Mike Sims-Walker."}, {"doc_id": 6394002, "score": 79.17979431152344, "title": "UCF Knights football", "text": "CFP championship game, UCF athletic director Danny White stated that UCF would claim the 2017 national championship, hang a national title banner, and hold a national championship parade and celebration. On January 9, 2018, the Colley Matrix, an algorithm formerly used as part of the BCS computer rankings, ranked UCF No. 1. All other NCAA-designated major selectors named Alabama as their 2017 national champion. Under George O'Leary's leadership, the Knights won four C-USA Eastern Division Championships (2005, 2007, 2010, 2012), and two Conference USA Championships (2007, 2010). O'Leary also led the Knights to The American conference championship in their first"}, {"doc_id": 6393997, "score": 78.95683288574219, "title": "UCF Knights football", "text": "Tulsa and archrival South Florida. The Knights lost to Arkansas State in the 2016 Cure Bowl by a score of 31–13. After the 2016 season, Oregon fired Mark Helfrich. Amidst rumors that he might be interested in the Ducks opening, Frost announced he was not interested in Oregon and that he would return as UCF's head coach in 2017. Ironically, the position eventually went to UCF's rival coach, South Florida head coach Willie Taggart. Surprising even himself, Frost and his team went on to an undefeated regular season in 2017, defeating FIU, Maryland, Memphis, Cincinnati, East Carolina, Navy, Austin Peay,"}, {"doc_id": 9737948, "score": 78.51941680908203, "title": "Villanova Wildcats men's basketball", "text": "a team for the game. Their 2016 NCAA Championship, is referred to as \"The Perfect Ending\" and is the only NCAA Men's Championship game to be won on a buzzer beater, as Kris Jenkins drained a shot as time expired. They made the Final Four in 1939, 1971, 1985, 2009, 2016 and 2018; their six Final Four appearances are 13th most all-time. As of 2018, they have an NCAA Tournament record of 64–36 (). Villanova has defeated six No. 1 seeds in the NCAA tournament (Michigan and Georgetown in 1985, Pittsburgh in 2009, and Kansas and North Carolina in 2016,"}]} +{"question": "When did the song genie in a bottle come out?", "answers": ["Christina Aguilera's song Genie in a Bottle came out in her debut album on June 22, 1999 and then she released a Spanish version of the song in 2000. ", "The song Genie in a Bottle by Christina Aguilera has both an English and a Spanish version that released on different dates. The English version was released on June 22, 1999. The Spanish version called Genio Atrapado was released on her second studio album Mi Reflejo, which was released on September 12, 2000."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5668731, "score": 78.915283203125, "title": "Genie in a Bottle", "text": "Genie in a Bottle \"Genie in a Bottle\" is a song recorded by American singer Christina Aguilera from her self-titled debut album released in 1999. It was written by Pam Sheyne, Steve Kipner and David Frank, and produced by Kipner and Frank. The song was released on June 22, 1999, by RCA Records as the album's lead single. \"Genie in a Bottle\" uses sexual references to talk about the theme of self-respect. \"Genie in a Bottle\" received generally favorable reviews from contemporary music critics, most of whom praised the song's lyrics and Aguilera's vocals on the track. The single achieved"}, {"doc_id": 5668735, "score": 77.63069915771484, "title": "Genie in a Bottle", "text": "had previously had a spoken agreement with Ruth Inniss, which subsequently never came to be. Kurtz spent much of his time devoted to finding Aguilera a record deal, sending demos to multiple companies. Just as communications with RCA Records began, she was offered the chance to record \"Reflection\", the theme song for the 1998 Disney film \"Mulan\". Its success landed her a multi-album recording contract. RCA's financial state prevented them from contending with major labels at the time. In an attempt to encourage Aguilera to sign with them and maintain the hype surrounding \"Reflection\", they offered to record and release"}, {"doc_id": 5668739, "score": 74.95860290527344, "title": "Genie in a Bottle", "text": "clothing to develop the record's theme. Prior to being recorded by Aguilera, the track received much interest from the writers of the up-and-coming girl group Innosense, who felt that the band was more likely to make the song a hit. However, after RCA Records executive Ron Fair pushed for the track, the writers allowed Aguilera to record the track, and had \"no doubt\" she was the right performer after she completed the recording. The demo track that the record company had heard originally was used as a basis for Aguilera's actual recording as she simply replaced the vocals on the"}, {"doc_id": 5668750, "score": 74.5417251586914, "title": "Genie in a Bottle", "text": "was voted as the 18th best song of 1999 by Pazz & Jop. Based on strong airplay and CD sales, \"Genie in a Bottle\" reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, stayed there for five consecutive weeks and became the biggest summer song of 1999. At that point, it had the longest stay at number for the entire year, tying Ricky Martin's \"Livin' la Vida Loca\" and Jennifer Lopez's \"If You Had My Love\", although Carlos Santana would later in the year take the single, \"Smooth\", to number one on the chart with a ten-week run. The success of"}, {"doc_id": 5668737, "score": 73.59974670410156, "title": "Genie in a Bottle", "text": "working together, and later collaborated with writer Pamelia Sheyne. The evening before their songwriting appointment, Frank awoke with an idea for a song which consisted of an eight bar loop with \"a lot of different changes\". When presenting the track to Sheyne, she performed the lyrics \"If you want to be with me\", which Frank liked. The three writers continued adding lyrics to a \"really fast\" writing session; they agreed that intellect was an afterthought, with the main intention to create a \"hit song\". They agreed a female should serve as the lead singer, at which point Frank recommended that"}]} +{"question": "Who did raven marry in that's so raven?", "answers": ["In Raven's Home, the spin-off of the television series That's So Raven, Raven is divorced from her first love, Devon Carter, played by Lil' J. ", "That's So Raven is an American supernatural sitcom that originally ran on Disney Channel from January 17, 2003, to November 10, 2007. The character of Raven, played by American actress, singer and songwriter Raven-Symoné, married her first love, Devon Carter, on the show. American actor and rapper Jonathan Richard McDaniel, better known by his stage name Lil' J, played the character of Devon Carter. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2721437, "score": 81.7347183227539, "title": "That's So Raven", "text": "episode \"Checkin' Out\" is the first part of a three-way crossover that continues on \"The Suite Life of Zack & Cody\" and concludes on \"Hannah Montana\". Raven Baxter meets Zack and Cody while visiting the Tipton Hotel to do a photo shoot promoting a fashion line for boys. During her stay, Raven upsets Cody with a psychic vision and London Tipton refuses to take interest in one of Raven's clothing designs until Hannah Montana arrives and shows an interest. Eight years after the series ended, there was speculation and rumors that the series would get a second spin-off or revamp."}, {"doc_id": 15087198, "score": 80.68534851074219, "title": "The Raven (2012 film)", "text": "body of Griswold (John Warnaby), a rival of Poe, cut in half by a pendulum (as in Poe's story \"The Pit and the Pendulum\"), the pair deduce that someone is staging murders based on Poe's stories. Edgar's love, Emily Hamilton (Alice Eve), is kidnapped at her father's (Brendan Gleeson) masquerade ball, like the one described in Poe's \"The Masque of the Red Death\". The killer taunts Poe in a note, demanding that Edgar write and publish a new story. Poe's lodgings are burned down by people who believe he is exploiting the murders for his own journalistic ends, and he"}, {"doc_id": 5742920, "score": 80.68500518798828, "title": "Jonathan McDaniel", "text": "Jonathan McDaniel Jonathan Richard McDaniel (born May 17, 1985), better known by his stage name Lil J, is an American actor and rapper. He is best known for his role as Devon Carter (Raven Baxter's boyfriend, and later husband) on the hit Disney Channel shows \"That's So Raven\" and \"Raven's Home\", as well as German Vega on BET's \"Hit the Floor\". In 2002, he came on the music scene with his debut single \"It's the Weekend\" from his debut album \"All About J\". He later released a follow-up album the next year titled \"Back 2 J\", which featured the single"}, {"doc_id": 2721441, "score": 80.67149353027344, "title": "That's So Raven", "text": "the President. The show takes place while Raven is attending fashion college and Tanya is still in London. The series is similar to its sister show, \"That's So Raven\". Cory has two best friends, one a boy, Newton Livingston III (Jason Dolley), and one a girl, Meena Paroom (Maiara Walsh). Note that in \"That's So Raven\", the main character also has two best friends, one a boy and one a girl and Newt and Meena's persona's are similar to Chelsea and Eddie. Cory attends a middle school in Washington, D.C. Also in the series, the president's daughter Sophie (Madison Pettis)"}, {"doc_id": 10546043, "score": 78.74305725097656, "title": "The Raven (1915 film)", "text": "debt. Allan calls Poe a \"scoundrel\" for causing so many bills. After having a drink with his \"chum\" Tony, Poe goes to visit Virginia. Tony follows shortly after and the two compete for Virginia's affection. Later, Virginia says she will choose the man who guesses which hand holds a wreath behind her back. Poe allows Tony to go first and, though he guesses correctly, Virginia secretly switches the wreath to the other hand so that Poe can win. Shortly after, in front of Tony and Virginia, Allan questions Poe's spending habits. Allan causes quite a scene, despite his wife's attempts"}]} +{"question": "Who won the world rapid chess championship in riyadh in 2017?", "answers": ["The World Rapid Chess Championship has both men's and women's tournaments. The winner of the 2017, men's World Rapid Chess Championship, in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, was Viswanathan Anand and the winner of the women's tournament was Ju Wenjun.", "In addition to the World Rapid Chess Championship, also known as the World Rapid & Blitz Chess Championship and held annually since 2012, the International Chess Federation, FIDE, holds the Women's World Rapid & Blitz Chess Championship for female participants. Viswanathan Anand won the men's 2017 World Rapid Chess Championship, while Ju Wenjun won the women's 2017 World Rapid Chess Championship, both held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12676173, "score": 83.8674545288086, "title": "World Rapid Chess Championship", "text": "World Rapid Chess Championship The World Rapid Chess Championship is a chess tournament held to determine the world champion in chess played under rapid time controls. Prior to 2012, the FIDE gave such recognition to a limited number of tournaments, with non-FIDE recognized tournaments annually naming a world rapid champion of their own. Since 2012, FIDE has held an annual joint rapid and blitz chess tournament and billed it as the Word Rapid & Blitz Chess Championships. The current world rapid champion is Indian grandmaster Vishwanathan Anand, who won the title on 28 December 2017. The concept of rapid chess"}, {"doc_id": 12676182, "score": 83.42030334472656, "title": "World Rapid Chess Championship", "text": "Anand, and Judit Polgar. Kramnik, the reigning classical world champion and tournament's No. 1 seed, dispatched Polgar and Grischuk with little difficulty to reach the final. In the other half of the bracket, Viswanathan Anand defeated Peter Svidler in a sudden-death blitz game after three drawn games to join him. After Game 1 ended in a quiet 19-move draw, Anand chose to play for complications in Game 2 in the white side of a Sveshnikov Sicilian. Following an inaccuracy from Kramnik (17... a5? 18. Na3), Anand was able to use his two knights to infiltrate Kramnik's defence, eventually forcing a"}, {"doc_id": 12676181, "score": 83.3173828125, "title": "World Rapid Chess Championship", "text": "field were the reigning FIDE and Classical world chess champions, Ruslan Ponomariov and Vladimir Kramnik. The field was divided into two groups of eight players each, from which eight players total would progress to the knockout stages; ties in standings were resolved by a sudden-death playoff. Vladimir Kramnik, Ruslan Ponomariov, and Etienne Bacrot scored 4½/7 to progress from Group A. Taking the final spot was Veselin Topalov, who defeated Boris Gelfand in a sudden-death playoff. In group B, Peter Svidler finished clear of the field with 5/7 to secure a spot in the quarterfinals; joining him were Alexander Grischuk, Viswanathan"}, {"doc_id": 12676189, "score": 81.79350280761719, "title": "World Rapid Chess Championship", "text": "of two games played at rapid time controls (25 minutes per player). Ties were broken by two blitz games, followed by a sudden-death Armageddon game. The surprise of the tournament was Anatoly Karpov, who put together an impressive run with wins against Short, Kramnik, Morozevich, and Shirov to reach the finals. In the other half of the bracket, the No. 1 seed Kasparov was upset by Vassily Ivanchuk in a sudden-death game after the rapid and blitz games did not produce a winner; Ivanchuk would subsequently lose to Indian grandmaster Viswanathan Anand in the semifinals, bowing out with a loss"}, {"doc_id": 12676188, "score": 81.50090026855469, "title": "World Rapid Chess Championship", "text": "the 2002 EuroTel Knockout Tournament was a 32-player single-elimination tournament hosted in Prague from 27 April to 5 May 2002. 14 of the world's top 15 players were in attendance, including the reigning world champion Vladimir Kramnik and the world's No. 1-ranked player Garry Kasparov. A notable omission from the field was reigning FIDE World Champion Ruslan Ponomariov. At stake was a share of the €500,000 prize fund, the largest for any chess event hosted in the Czech Republic, and the EuroTel Trophy. The finalists of the tournament were determined by a series of knock-out matches, with each match consisting"}]} +{"question": "When did the knicks win their last championship?", "answers": ["The New York Knickerbockers, better known as the New York Knicks, won their last NBA championship during the 1972-73 season on May 10, 1973.", "The Knicks won their last championship on May 10, 1973, during the 1972-73 NBA season. In the culmination of that season's playoffs, the 1973 NBA World Championship Series, the Eastern Conference champion New York Knicks defeated the Western Conference champion Los Angeles Lakers 4 games to 1, losing the first game before reeling off four straight wins to reclaim the NBA title. New York would not make it back to the NBA Finals until 1994."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 802234, "score": 77.7170181274414, "title": "New York Knicks", "text": "Finals, in 1994 and 1999. However, they were unable to win an NBA championship during this era. Since 2000, the Knicks have struggled to regain their former glory, but won its first division title in 19 years in 2012–13, led by a core of forwards Carmelo Anthony and Amar'e Stoudemire. They were eventually eliminated in the Eastern Conference semi-finals by the Indiana Pacers, and have failed to make the playoffs since. In 1946, basketball, particularly college basketball, was a growing and increasingly profitable sport in New York City. Hockey was another popular sport at the time and generated considerable profits;"}, {"doc_id": 802290, "score": 77.32095336914062, "title": "New York Knicks", "text": "MSG chairman James Dolan hired former Indiana Pacers President Donnie Walsh on April 2, 2008 to take over Isiah Thomas's role as team president. At the introductory press conference, Walsh, while not proclaiming to be a savior, did set goals, which included getting the team under the salary cap and bringing back a competitive environment. Upon the conclusion of the 2007–2008 regular season, Walsh fired Thomas, and on May 13, 2008, officially named former Phoenix Suns head coach Mike D'Antoni as head coach. D'Antoni signed a four-year, $24 million deal to coach the team. The Knicks, holding the sixth pick"}, {"doc_id": 802313, "score": 76.7952880859375, "title": "New York Knicks", "text": "since the 1993–94 NBA season. The Knicks' 13-game winning streak came to an end on April 11 as they lost to the Chicago Bulls. Despite that, they set the NBA single season record for three-pointers. On May 3, the Knicks defeated the Boston Celtics in the first round of the NBA playoffs, 4–2, their first playoff victory since 2000. On May 18, the Knicks were eliminated in the second round of the playoffs, losing the series to the Indiana Pacers 4–2. Point guard Jason Kidd retired following the end of the season—he was named head coach of the Brooklyn Nets"}, {"doc_id": 802300, "score": 76.71728515625, "title": "New York Knicks", "text": "seconds of the game. The Knicks were ultimately eliminated from contention in the first round on April 24, 2011 by the Boston Celtics, losing the series 0–4. In spite of Donnie Walsh's successful efforts to help rebuild the franchise, he decided not to return as the team's president, electing to step down at the end of June 2011, citing the uncertainty surrounding his ability to continue to manage the daily operations of the team. Glen Grunwald was elected as interim president and general manager. Following the conclusion of the 2011 NBA lockout, the Knicks engaged in a sign-and-trade deal with"}, {"doc_id": 802261, "score": 76.093505859375, "title": "New York Knicks", "text": "record, which was good enough for their first division title in eighteen years and their fifth division title in franchise history. In the playoffs, they defeated the 76ers in the first round before losing to the Chicago Bulls in the Eastern Conference semi-finals. Prior to the start of the 1989–90 season, Pitino departed from New York to coach for the University of Kentucky leaving many stunned by his departure. Assistant Stu Jackson was named as Pitino's replacement becoming the team's fourteenth head coach and the youngest head coach in the NBA, at the time, at the age of thirty-two. Under"}]} +{"question": "Who claimed victory at the first battle of bull run?", "answers": ["The Confederacy led by Confederate President Jefferson Davis won the Battle of Bull Run, with military commanders P. G. T. Beauregard, Thomas \"Stonewall\" Jackson and Joseph E. Johnston.", "The First Battle of Bull Run, the name used by Union forces, also known as the Battle of First Manassas, the name used by Confederate forces, was the first major battle of the American Civil War. It was a victory for the Confederacy, followed by a disorganized retreat of the Union forces. P. G. T. Beauregard, a Confederate general officer, Thomas \"Stonewall Jackson, who became one of the best-known Confederate commanders after General Robert E. Lee, and Joseph E. Johnston, one of the most senior general officers of the Confederate States Army, claimed victory at the First Battle of Bull Run. Jefferson Davis, who served as the president of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865, also claimed it as a victory."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1755271, "score": 85.14665985107422, "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "text": "and men; nevertheless, the Confederates, who had been planning to attack the Union left flank, found themselves at an initial disadvantage. Confederate reinforcements under Brig. Gen. Joseph E. Johnston arrived from the Shenandoah Valley by railroad, and the course of the battle quickly changed. A brigade of Virginians under the relatively unknown brigadier general from the Virginia Military Institute, Thomas J. Jackson, stood its ground, which resulted in Jackson receiving his famous nickname, \"Stonewall\". The Confederates launched a strong counterattack, and as the Union troops began withdrawing under fire, many panicked and the retreat turned into a rout. McDowell's men"}, {"doc_id": 1755288, "score": 83.948974609375, "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "text": "smaller Union command was organized and stationed northwest of Washington, near Harper's Ferry. Commanded by Maj. Gen. Robert Patterson, 18,000 men of the Department of Pennsylvania protected against a Confederate incursion from the Shenandoah Valley. \"Abstract from the returns of the Department of Northeastern Virginia, commanded by Brigadier-General McDowell, U. S. A., for July 16 and 17, 1861.\" \"Abstract from return of the Department of Pennsylvania, commanded by Major-General Patterson, June 28, 1861.\" \"Abstract front field return, First Corps (Army of the Potomac), July 21, 1861.\" \"[Dated September 25, 1861.]\" \"Abstract from monthly report of Brig. Gen. Joseph E. Johnston's"}, {"doc_id": 1755294, "score": 83.6850814819336, "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "text": "at an unguarded ford and struck the right flank of the Confederate defenders. This surprise attack, coupled with pressure from Burnside and Maj. George Sykes, collapsed the Confederate line shortly after 11:30 a.m., sending them in a disorderly retreat to Henry House Hill. As they retreated from their Matthews Hill position, the remainder of Evans's, Bee's, and Bartow's commands received some cover from Capt. John D. Imboden and his battery of four 6-pounder guns, who held off the Union advance while the Confederates attempted to regroup on Henry House Hill. They were met by generals Johnston and Beauregard, who had"}, {"doc_id": 1755280, "score": 83.57199096679688, "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "text": "army at Centreville by 17 July, but the troops, unaccustomed to marching, moved in starts and stops. Along the route soldiers often broke ranks to wander off to pick apples or blackberries or to get water, regardless of the orders of their officers to remain in ranks. The Confederate Army of the Potomac (21,883 effectives) under Beauregard was encamped near Manassas Junction, approximately 25 miles (40 km) from the United States capital. McDowell planned to attack this numerically inferior enemy army. Union Maj. Gen. Robert Patterson's 18,000 men engaged Johnston's force (the Army of the Shenandoah at 8,884 effectives, augmented"}, {"doc_id": 1755310, "score": 83.3945083618164, "title": "First Battle of Bull Run", "text": "division to lead the march on 21 July thus delaying the flanking divisions of Hunter and Heintzelman; and the 2 1/2-hour delay after the Union victory on Matthews' Hill, which allowed the Confederates to bring up reinforcements and establish a defensive position on Henry Hill. On Henry Hill Beauregard had also limited his control to the regimental level, generally allowing the battle to continue on its own and only reacting to Union moves. Johnston's decision to transport his infantry to the battlefield by rail played a major role in the Confederate victory. Although the trains were slow and a lack"}]} +{"question": "Where is the danube river located in europe?", "answers": ["The Danube river is the second longest river in Europe, running through Central and Eastern Europe. Starting in Germany the river flows through Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine before draining into the Black Sea. The river flows through many cities including Pančevo, Drobeta-Turnu Severin, Bratislava, Ruse, Novi Sad, Ulm, Vienna, Zemun, Vidin, Regensburg, Ingolstadt, Linz, Győr, Dunaújváros, Smederevo, Izmail, Belgrade, Apatin, Galați, Vukovar and Budapest.", "The Danube is the second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It is located in Central and Eastern Europe. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast, passing through or bordering Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine before draining into the Black Sea. The largest cities on the river are Vienna, Budapest, Belgrade and Bratislava, all of which are the capitals of their respective countries. Other cities along the Danube include Pančevo, Drobeta-Turnu Severin, Ruse, Novi Sad, Ulm, Zemun, Vidin, Regensburg, Ingolstadt, Linz, Győr, Dunaújváros, Smederevo, Izmail, Apatin, Galați and Vukovar."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18590608, "score": 82.404052734375, "title": "Source of the Danube", "text": "of Baden): “Danube, the biggest river of Germany, rises at the Martinskapelle in a wild and lonely area of the Black Forest, is called Brege at its origin and forms the river Danube in Donaueschingen where it is unified with the Brigach.\" (German original: „Donau, der größte Fluß Deutschlands, entspringt bei der Martinskapelle in einer wilden und einsamen Gegend des Schwarzwaldes, heißt am Anfang Brege… und bildet erst in Donaueschingen, wo sie sich mit der Brigach vereinigt, die Donau.“) The identification of the main spring in the uppermost Bregtal (also called Katzensteig) is dependent on a defining convention: Instead of"}, {"doc_id": 18590610, "score": 80.51774597167969, "title": "Source of the Danube", "text": "the region of Donaueschingen. The river flows on from there into the estuary of the Black Sea, after 2811 km. From the spring of the main river Breg in Furtwagen the distance is 2857 km (rather than 2888 km, as indicated on the information board at the mountain spring). In 1949 Franz Burgert from Furtwagen argued for the spring near St. Martin’s Church being the origin of the Breg, instead of the spring near Briglirain. This was also underpinned in the 1950s by the investigations of geologist Irma Öhrlein, which were later meticulously continued by Ludwig Öhrlein. The question of"}, {"doc_id": 12943470, "score": 80.08959197998047, "title": "Danube", "text": "Danube The Danube ( ), known by various names in other languages, is Europe's second longest river, after the Volga. It is located in Central and Eastern Europe. The Danube was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire, and today flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , passing through or touching the border of Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine before draining into the Black Sea. Its drainage basin extends into nine more countries. The Danube river basin is home to"}, {"doc_id": 12943506, "score": 79.80406188964844, "title": "Danube", "text": "UNESCO World Heritage cities of Regensburg, Wachau and Vienna. Danube The Danube ( ), known by various names in other languages, is Europe's second longest river, after the Volga. It is located in Central and Eastern Europe. The Danube was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire, and today flows through 10 countries, more than any other river in the world. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , passing through or touching the border of Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Romania, Bulgaria, Moldova and Ukraine before draining into the Black Sea. Its drainage basin extends into nine"}, {"doc_id": 12943474, "score": 79.69708251953125, "title": "Danube", "text": "suffix \"-ouwe\" \"wetland\". The modern languages spoken in the Danube basin all use names related to \"Dānuvius\": (); (); , (); Classified as an international waterway, it originates in the town of Donaueschingen, in the Black Forest of Germany, at the confluence of the rivers Brigach and Breg. The Danube then flows southeast for about , passing through four capital cities (Vienna, Bratislava, Budapest and Belgrade) before emptying into the Black Sea via the Danube Delta in Romania and Ukraine. Once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire, the river passes through or touches the borders of 10 countries: Romania"}]} +{"question": "What did germany have to pay after ww2?", "answers": ["After World War II ended, Germany had to pay reparations to the Allies. These payments weren't paid in currency, but in German industrial assets, as well as forced labour to the Allies.", "After World War II both West Germany and East Germany were obliged to pay war reparations to the Allied governments, according to the Potsdam Conference. According to the Yalta Conference, no reparations to Allied countries would be paid in money. Instead much of the value transferred consisted of German industrial assets, as well as forced labour to the Allies. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4557619, "score": 88.83180236816406, "title": "Wiedergutmachung", "text": "Wiedergutmachung The German word Wiedergutmachung after World War II refers to the reparations that the German government agreed to pay in 1953 to the direct survivors of the Holocaust, and to those who were made to work as forced labour or who otherwise became victims of the Nazis. The sum would amount, through the years, to over 100 billion Deutsche Mark. Historian Tony Judt writes about Wiedergutmachung: The noun \"Wiedergutmachung\" is the general term for \"restitution\" or \"reparation\". The noun is made up of \"wieder\" (\"again\"), \"gut\" (\"good\" or \"well\"), and \"machung\", a verbal noun of \"machen\" (\"to make\"). The"}, {"doc_id": 15876870, "score": 87.94087219238281, "title": "World War II reparations", "text": "World War II reparations After World War II, both West Germany and East Germany were obliged to pay war reparations to the Allied governments, according to the Potsdam Conference. Other Axis nations were obliged to pay war reparations according to the Paris Peace Treaties, 1947. An early plan for a post-war Germany was the Morgenthau plan with terms that would have essentially transformed Germany to an agrarian society. The French Monnet Plan would have transferred the Ruhr Area to France. This position was completely changed by the London Agreement on German External Debts, also known as the London Debt Agreement"}, {"doc_id": 15876882, "score": 87.41593170166016, "title": "World War II reparations", "text": "German prisoners of war in the Soviet Union, Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union and Forced labor of Germans after World War II. World War II reparations After World War II, both West Germany and East Germany were obliged to pay war reparations to the Allied governments, according to the Potsdam Conference. Other Axis nations were obliged to pay war reparations according to the Paris Peace Treaties, 1947. An early plan for a post-war Germany was the Morgenthau plan with terms that would have essentially transformed Germany to an agrarian society. The French Monnet Plan would have transferred"}, {"doc_id": 4735547, "score": 86.97081756591797, "title": "Occupation of the Ruhr", "text": "Allied occupation of the Rhineland (1918–1919). Under the terms of the Treaty of Versailles (1919), which formally ended the war, Germany accepted responsibility for the damages caused in the war and was obliged to pay war reparations to the various Allies, principally France. The total sum of reparations demanded from Germany—around 226 billion gold marks (US $ billion in 2019)—was decided by an Inter-Allied Reparations Commission. In 1921, the amount was reduced to 132 billion (at that time, $31.4 billion (US $442 billion in 2019), or £6.6 billion (UK £284 billion in 2019)). Even with the reduction, the debt was"}, {"doc_id": 2492250, "score": 86.51615905761719, "title": "War reparations", "text": "Germany only having paid a part of the sum. This still left Germany with debts it had incurred in order to finance the reparations, and these were revised by the Agreement on German External Debts in 1953. After another pause pending the reunification of Germany, the last installment of these debt repayments was paid on 3 October 2010. During World War II, Nazi Germany extracted payments from occupied countries and compelled loans. In addition, countries were obliged to provide resources, and forced labour. After World War II, according to the Potsdam conference held between July 17 and August 2, 1945,"}]} +{"question": "Who is the most run in cricket history?", "answers": ["The player with the most runs in cricket List A history is Graham Gooch, with 22,211 runs. And the player with most runs in One Day International cricket is Sachin Tendulkar with 18,426 runs. ", "List A cricket is a classification of the limited-overs (one-day) form of the sport of cricket, with games lasting up to eight hours. Graham Alan Gooch, a former English first-class cricketer, was one of the most successful international batsmen of his generation, and through a career spanning from 1973 until 2000, he became the most prolific run scorer of all time, with 67,057 runs across first-class and limited-overs games. His List A cricket tally of 22,211 runs is also a record. Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar, an Indian former international cricketer who served as captain of the Indian national team, is the highest run scorer of all time in international cricket and the only player to have scored one hundred international centuries, the first batsman to score a double century in a One Day International (ODI), the holder of the record for the most runs in both Test and ODI cricket, and the only player to complete more than 30,000 runs in international cricket."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17113615, "score": 83.53518676757812, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "reached 1,000 runs before the end of May in 1938, Bill Edrich, mainly thanks to a sporting declaration by Australia at 5.09pm on the third and final day of the match against Middlesex at Lord's on 28–30 May, when Edrich needed another 10 runs. The feat has become rare since the Second World War, with only Glenn Turner and Graeme Hick reaching 1,000 runs before the end of May since 1938. In part, this is due to the reduced schedule of first-class cricket since the introduction of domestic one-day cricket competitions in the 1970s, and a reduction in the number"}, {"doc_id": 17113616, "score": 80.38401794433594, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "of first-class matches played by English county teams and touring international teams. The start of the English cricket season has crept earlier in April in recent years, and Nick Compton came close to achieving 1,000 runs before the end of May 2012, needing 59 runs on 31 May against Worcestershire. Rain intervened with Compton having only scored nine, but he scored a century after resuming his innings the following day to pass 1,000 runs on 1 June. Other near misses include John Langridge who reached 1,000 runs on 1 June 1949, and Brian Lara, who reached 1,000 runs on 2"}, {"doc_id": 17113617, "score": 79.99946594238281, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "June 1994 from just seven innings. 1,000 first-class runs before the end of May A batsman has scored 1,000 first-class runs before the end of May in an English cricket season on only eight occasions. In five of these occasions, the batsman reached 1,000 runs with innings played in April and May, but three scored 1,000 runs in the month of May alone. These were: W.G. Grace in 1895, Wally Hammond in 1927, and most recently Charlie Hallows in 1928. Donald Bradman is the only person to have scored 1,000 runs before the end of May twice, in 1930 and"}, {"doc_id": 3578832, "score": 79.64543151855469, "title": "Run (cricket)", "text": "to \"run\" was gradual and both terms were in use in 1800. The result of a match played in Sussex on 3 August 1800 was a win \"by 25 notches\" while another match in Sussex on 9 August 1800 was won \"by an innings and 38 runs\". For team and individual run-scoring records, see List of Test cricket records, List of One Day International cricket records, List of Twenty20 International records, and List of first-class cricket records. Run (cricket) In cricket, a run is the unit of scoring. The team with the most runs wins in many versions of the"}, {"doc_id": 3539467, "score": 79.5665283203125, "title": "Bowling average", "text": "wicket in Test matches, without conceding any runs, thus averaging zero. In One Day Internationals, the varying criteria set by ESPNcricinfo and CricketArchive result in different players being listed as holding the record. ESPNcricinfo has the stricter restriction, requiring 1,000 deliveries: by this measure, Joel Garner is the record-holder, having claimed his wickets at an average of 18.84. By CricketArchive's more relaxed requirement of 400 deliveries, John Snow leads the way, with an average of 16.57. The record is again split for the two websites for Twenty20 International cricket; in this situation ESPNcricinfo has the lower boundary, requiring just 30"}]} +{"question": "When did thirteen reasons why season 1 come out?", "answers": ["The American teen drama series, 13 Reasons Why season 1, was released to Netflix on March 31, 2017, the soundtrack to the season came out the day before, on March 30, 2017.", "13 Reasons Why is an American teen drama streaming television series developed for Netflix by Brian Yorkey, based on the 2007 novel Thirteen Reasons Why by Jay Asher. Season 1 came out on Netflix on March 31, 2017. The soundtrack came out one day before Season 1, on March 30, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14044294, "score": 76.81492614746094, "title": "13 Reasons Why", "text": "and Netflix ordering the show straight to series in October 2015, with Gomez instead serving as an executive producer. The first season was released on Netflix on March 31, 2017. It received positive reviews from critics and audiences, who praised its subject matter and acting, particularly the performances of Minnette and Langford. For her performance, Langford received a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Actress in a Drama Series. However, its graphic depiction of issues such as suicide and rape, along with other mature content prompted concerns from mental health professionals. In response, Netflix added a warning card and from"}, {"doc_id": 14044295, "score": 75.5501708984375, "title": "13 Reasons Why", "text": "March 2018, a video that plays at the start of each season warning viewers about its themes. In May 2017, Netflix renewed \"13 Reasons Why\" for a second season; filming began the next month and concluded that December. The second season was released on May 18, 2018, and received negative reviews from critics and mixed reviews from audiences. A third season was ordered in June 2018 and is set to be released in 2019. Critical and audience reaction to the series has been divided, with the program generating controversy between audiences and industry reviewers. In season one, seventeen year old"}, {"doc_id": 13653385, "score": 74.25615692138672, "title": "Thirteen Reasons Why", "text": "the original release of the book, that became the basis of the dramatic television series \"13 Reasons Why\" released through Netflix on March 31, 2017. The screenplay contains several deviations from the book, including, but not limited to, name changes, plot elements, and character personalities. \"Thirteen Reasons Why\" was first published in hardcover on October 18, 2007, by RazorBill, a young adult imprint of Penguin Books. The audiobook on CD was released at the same time by Listening Library, a division of Penguin Books, featuring the voices of Debra Wiseman as Hannah and Joel Johnstone as Clay. The novel was"}, {"doc_id": 14044300, "score": 73.4747085571289, "title": "13 Reasons Why", "text": "Sugar, Steve Golin, Mandy Teefey, and Kristel Laiblin serving as executive producers. Filming for the show took place in the Northern Californian towns of Vallejo, Benicia, San Rafael, Crockett and Sebastopol during the summer of 2016. The 13-episode first season and the special were released on Netflix on March 31, 2017. Therapy dogs were present on set for the actors because of the intense and emotional content of the series. On May 7, 2017, it was announced that Netflix had renewed the series for a second season. Filming for the second season began on June 12, 2017, but was briefly"}, {"doc_id": 13653390, "score": 72.09660339355469, "title": "Thirteen Reasons Why", "text": "to her. Since its release, the novel has received both praise and criticism. Despite the mixed critical reviews, however, the novel became a bestseller after its release and holding a spot at number 16 on \"USA Today\"s list of Top 100 Books of 2017 after the release of the Netflix adaptation earlier that year. While the show's popularity increased interest in the novel, its notoriety among suicide prevention groups drew criticism of the novel's premise. After the show's release, school psychologists criticized the novel's premise for failing to address mental illness and making Hannah's death seem like the result of"}]} +{"question": "Who played violet rutherford on leave it to beaver?", "answers": ["In the American television sitcom, Leave It to Beaver, Clarence \"Lumpy\" Rutherford's sister, Violet Rutherford, was played by Wendy Winkleman in 1957 and then by Veronica Cartwright from February 19, 1959, to May 2, 1963.", "Leave It to Beaver is an American television sitcom broadcast between 1957 and 1963 about an inquisitive and often naïve boy, Theodore \"The Beaver\" Cleaver played by Jerry Mathers, and his adventures at home, school, and around his suburban neighborhood. Other friends include Lumpy's sister Violet Rutherford, played Wendy Winkleman in 1957, Veronica Cartwright, a British-born American actress, played Violet Rutherford from February 19, 1959 to May 2, 1963."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5596312, "score": 78.380615234375, "title": "Denise Nickerson", "text": "Denise Nickerson Denise Nickerson (born April 1, 1957) is an American former child actress, best known for her roles as the gum-chewing Violet Beauregarde in the 1971 movie \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\", Allison on \"The Electric Company\" and Amy Jennings and Nora Collins in the soap opera \"Dark Shadows\". Born in New York City, Nickerson made appearances in the late 1960s on such shows as \"The Doctors\", and opposite Bill Bixby in an unsold television pilot called \"Rome Sweet Rome\". Nickerson's big break came in 1968 when she joined the cast of ABC-TV's \"Dark Shadows\", appearing as recurring"}, {"doc_id": 3748775, "score": 78.09046936035156, "title": "Barbara Billingsley", "text": "Barbara Billingsley Barbara Billingsley (born Barbara Lillian Combes; December 22, 1915 – October 16, 2010) was an American film, television, voice, and stage actress. She began her career with uncredited roles in \"Three Guys Named Mike\" (1951), \"The Bad and the Beautiful\" (1952), \"Invaders from Mars\" (1953) and was featured in the 1950s movie \"The Careless Years\", opposite Natalie Trundy before appearing in recurring TV roles such as \"The Brothers\". Billingsley gained prominence for her best-known role of June Cleaver, the mother in the television series \"Leave It to Beaver\" (1957-1963) and its sequel \"The New Leave It to Beaver\""}, {"doc_id": 4738834, "score": 77.45774841308594, "title": "Eileen Brennan", "text": "Eileen Brennan Verla Eileen Regina Brennan (née Brennen; September 3, 1932 – July 28, 2013) was an American film, stage, and television actress. She made her film debut in the satire \"Divorce American Style\" (1967), followed by a supporting role in Peter Bogdanovich's \"The Last Picture Show\" (1971), which earned her a BAFTA award nomination for Best Supporting Actress. She gained further critical acclaim for her role as Doreen Lewis in \"Private Benjamin\", for which she received an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actress. She reprised the role for the TV adaptation, winning both a Golden Globe and Emmy for"}, {"doc_id": 5538569, "score": 77.4250717163086, "title": "Brigit Forsyth", "text": "Brigit Forsyth Brigit Forsyth (born 28 July 1940 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish actress, best known for her roles as Thelma Ferris in the BBC comedy \"Whatever Happened to the Likely Lads?\" and Helen Yeldham in the ITV drama\" Boon\". After leaving St George's School for Girls in Edinburgh, Forsyth trained as a secretary before enrolling at Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, where she won the Emile Littler Award. Forsyth toured in \"My Fat Friend\" and performed in the West End productions of \"The Norman Conquests\"; and \"Dusa, Fish, Stas and Vi\". Her film work includes \"The Night Digger\" (1971)"}, {"doc_id": 18178838, "score": 77.35513305664062, "title": "Beverly Lunsford", "text": "Beverly Lunsford Beverly Lunsford (January 5, 1945) is an American actress best known as the annoying female character, Shirley Fletcher, on the situation comedy television series, \"Leave it to Beaver\", starring Jerry Mathers. Lunsford was born in Atlanta, Georgia. Lunsford's early career encompassed several stage performances as well as television and movies. She first appeared at the age of twelve in the 1957 Broadway production of \"The Rope Dancers\" starring Siobhán McKenna and Art Carney. Lunsford's big-screen work started soon after. She appeared in several anthology dramas, then progressed onto guest-starring role on television series like \"National Velvet\", \"My Three"}]} +{"question": "Who has scored the highest number of runs in test cricket?", "answers": ["In Test Cricket multiple players have set a record high number of runs. The player with the highest number of runs in a career is Sachin Tendulkar. Graham Gooch holds the record for the highest number of runs in a single match, Donald Bradman hold the record for highest number for runs in a series, Mohammad Yousuf has scored the highest number of runs in test cricket in a calendar year and Adam Voges has scored the highest number of runs in test cricket between successive dismissals. Also the players Brian Lara, George Bailey, and Keshav Maharaj have scored the highest number of runs in test cricket in an over.", "Test cricket is played between international cricket teams who are Full Members of the International Cricket Council (ICC). Sachin Tendulkar, an Indian former international cricketer who served as captain of the Indian national team, has scored the highest number of runs in a career, and Graham Gooch, a former English first-class cricketer who captained Essex and England, has scored the highest number of runs in a single match. Australian Donald Bradman, widely considered the greatest batsman of all time, has scored the highest number of runs in a series, and Mohammad Yousuf has scored the highest number of runs in a calendar year. Adam Voges, an Australian cricket coach and former cricketer, has scored the highest number of runs between successive dismissals, and Brian Lara, George Bailey, and Keshav Maharaj have scored the highest number of runs in an over."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17113615, "score": 88.02711486816406, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "reached 1,000 runs before the end of May in 1938, Bill Edrich, mainly thanks to a sporting declaration by Australia at 5.09pm on the third and final day of the match against Middlesex at Lord's on 28–30 May, when Edrich needed another 10 runs. The feat has become rare since the Second World War, with only Glenn Turner and Graeme Hick reaching 1,000 runs before the end of May since 1938. In part, this is due to the reduced schedule of first-class cricket since the introduction of domestic one-day cricket competitions in the 1970s, and a reduction in the number"}, {"doc_id": 17113616, "score": 85.57566833496094, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "of first-class matches played by English county teams and touring international teams. The start of the English cricket season has crept earlier in April in recent years, and Nick Compton came close to achieving 1,000 runs before the end of May 2012, needing 59 runs on 31 May against Worcestershire. Rain intervened with Compton having only scored nine, but he scored a century after resuming his innings the following day to pass 1,000 runs on 1 June. Other near misses include John Langridge who reached 1,000 runs on 1 June 1949, and Brian Lara, who reached 1,000 runs on 2"}, {"doc_id": 17113617, "score": 85.4988021850586, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "June 1994 from just seven innings. 1,000 first-class runs before the end of May A batsman has scored 1,000 first-class runs before the end of May in an English cricket season on only eight occasions. In five of these occasions, the batsman reached 1,000 runs with innings played in April and May, but three scored 1,000 runs in the month of May alone. These were: W.G. Grace in 1895, Wally Hammond in 1927, and most recently Charlie Hallows in 1928. Donald Bradman is the only person to have scored 1,000 runs before the end of May twice, in 1930 and"}, {"doc_id": 15760108, "score": 85.20098114013672, "title": "Batting average (cricket)", "text": "are usually subject to a minimum qualification of 20 innings played or completed, in order to exclude batsmen who have not played enough games for their skill to be reliably assessed. Under this qualification, the highest Test batting average belongs to Australia's Sir Donald Bradman, with 99.94. Given that a career batting average over 50 is exceptional, and that only five other players have averages over 60, this is an outstanding statistic. The fact that Bradman's average is so far above that of \"any\" other cricketer has led several statisticians to argue that, statistically at least, he was the greatest"}, {"doc_id": 41180, "score": 85.18287658691406, "title": "Brian Lara", "text": "Brian Lara Brian Charles Lara, (born 2 May 1969) is a Trinidadian former international cricketer, widely acknowledged as one of the greatest batsmen of all time. He topped the Test batting rankings on several occasions and holds several cricketing records, including the record for the highest individual score in first-class cricket, with 501 not out for Warwickshire against Durham at Edgbaston in 1994, which is the only quintuple hundred in first-class cricket history. Lara also holds the record for the highest individual score in a Test innings after scoring 400 not out against England at Antigua in 2004. He is"}]} +{"question": "Who used a question and answer method of arriving at important truths?", "answers": ["The Socratic method, that uses questions and answers to arrive at important truths, was named after and developed by Greek philosopher Socrates. This method was famously used by Socrates' student, Plato.", "Socrates was the first to attempt the question and answer method of arriving at important truths by engaging in discussions with his fellow Athenians. Plato later put Socrates' methodology into writing and formalized it."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 602465, "score": 82.99281311035156, "title": "Socratic method", "text": "Socratic method The Socratic method, also known as maieutics, method of elenchus, elenctic method, or Socratic debate, is a form of cooperative argumentative dialogue between individuals, based on asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to draw out ideas and underlying presuppositions. It is a dialectical method, involving a discussion in which the defense of one point of view is questioned; one participant may lead another to contradict themselves in some way, thus weakening the defender's point. This method is named after the Classical Greek philosopher Socrates and is introduced by him in Plato's Theaetetus as midwifery (maieutics)"}, {"doc_id": 9971625, "score": 82.19599151611328, "title": "Socratic questioning", "text": "Socratic questioning Socratic questioning (or Socratic maieutics) was named after Socrates, who was a philosopher in c. 470 BCE–c. 399 BCE. Socrates utilized an educational method that focused on discovering answers by asking questions from his students. Socrates believed that \"the disciplined practice of thoughtful questioning enables the scholar/student to examine ideas and be able to determine the validity of those ideas\" . Plato, a student of Socrates, described this rigorous method of teaching to explain that the teacher assumes an ignorant mindset in order to compel the student to assume the highest level of knowledge . Thus, a student"}, {"doc_id": 602468, "score": 81.56639099121094, "title": "Socratic method", "text": "a paradox, and began using the Socratic method to answer his conundrum. Diogenes Laërtius, however, wrote that Protagoras invented the “Socratic” method. Plato famously formalized the Socratic elenctic style in prose—presenting Socrates as the curious questioner of some prominent Athenian interlocutor—in some of his early dialogues, such as \"Euthyphro\" and \"Ion\", and the method is most commonly found within the so-called \"Socratic dialogues\", which generally portray Socrates engaging in the method and questioning his fellow citizens about moral and epistemological issues. But in his later dialogues, such as Theaetetus or Sophist, Plato had a different method to philosophical discussions, namely"}, {"doc_id": 16545564, "score": 79.19723510742188, "title": "Apophantic", "text": "Apophantic Apophantic (, \"declaratory\", from ἀποφαίνειν \"apophainein\", \"to show, to make known\") is a term Aristotle coined to mean a specific type of declaratory statement that can determine the truth or falsity of a logical proposition or phenomenon. It was adopted by Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger as part of phenomenology. Marcuse defines it as \"the logic of judgment\". In Aristotle's usage, the Greek term ἀποφαντικὸς λόγος (apophantic speech) describes a statement that, by examining a proposition in itself, can determine what is true about a statement by establishing whether or not the predicate of a sentence may logically be"}, {"doc_id": 16545567, "score": 79.14212036132812, "title": "Apophantic", "text": "synthesis in the mid 1920s. The concept appears in the Arabic Aristotelian tradition as \"jâzim\", or 'truth-apt'. Apophantic Apophantic (, \"declaratory\", from ἀποφαίνειν \"apophainein\", \"to show, to make known\") is a term Aristotle coined to mean a specific type of declaratory statement that can determine the truth or falsity of a logical proposition or phenomenon. It was adopted by Edmund Husserl and Martin Heidegger as part of phenomenology. Marcuse defines it as \"the logic of judgment\". In Aristotle's usage, the Greek term ἀποφαντικὸς λόγος (apophantic speech) describes a statement that, by examining a proposition in itself, can determine what is"}]} +{"question": "What is it called when you mix up the letters of a word?", "answers": ["In regard to phonetics, when a word or phrase is formed by mixing up or rearranging the letters of a word, it is called an Anagram. But when someone has a disorder where they accidentally get letters or sounds mixed up or reversed, it is call Dyslexia.", "Mixing up the letters of a word can happen for various reasons. An \"anagrammatist\" creates anagrams, a word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of a different word or phrase, to produce anagrams that reflect or comment on their subject. On the other hand, some people may have dyslexia, a disorder characterized by problems with the visual notation of speech. People with dyslexia may reverse the order of two letters especially when the final, incorrect, word looks similar to the intended word."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11807857, "score": 82.0385513305664, "title": "Portmanteau", "text": "Portmanteau A portmanteau (, ) or portmanteau word is a linguistic blend of words, in which parts of multiple words or their phones (sounds) are combined into a new word, as in \"smog\", coined by blending \"smoke\" and \"fog\", or \"motel\", from \"motor\" and \"hotel\". In linguistics, a portmanteau is defined as a single morph that represents two or more morphemes. The definition overlaps with the grammatical term \"contraction\", but contractions are formed from words that would otherwise appear together in sequence, such as \"do\" and \"not\" to make \"don't\", whereas a portmanteau word is formed by combining two or"}, {"doc_id": 6467204, "score": 79.4703140258789, "title": "Crasis", "text": "Crasis Crasis (; from the Greek , \"mixing\", \"blending\") is a type of contraction in which two vowels or diphthongs merge into one new vowel or diphthong, making one word out of two. Crasis occurs in Portuguese and Arabic as well as in Ancient Greek, for which it was first described. In some cases, like in the French examples below, crasis involves the grammaticalization of two individual lexical items into one, but in other cases, like in the Greek examples, crasis is the orthographic representation of the encliticization and vowel reduction of one grammatical form with another. The difference between"}, {"doc_id": 7140025, "score": 79.03362274169922, "title": "Blend word", "text": "are blends. For example, Wiktionary, one of Wikipedia's sister projects, is a blend of \"wiki\" and \"dictionary\". Blend word In linguistics, a blend word or a blend is a word formed from parts of two or more other words. These parts are sometimes, but not always, morphemes. Blends abridge then combine lexemes to form a new word. Defining a true blend is complicated by the difficulty of determining which parts of the new word are \"recoverable\" (have roots which can be distinguished). Blends can be divided into three groups: Most blends are formed by one of the following methods: A"}, {"doc_id": 7140020, "score": 78.71354675292969, "title": "Blend word", "text": "Blend word In linguistics, a blend word or a blend is a word formed from parts of two or more other words. These parts are sometimes, but not always, morphemes. Blends abridge then combine lexemes to form a new word. Defining a true blend is complicated by the difficulty of determining which parts of the new word are \"recoverable\" (have roots which can be distinguished). Blends can be divided into three groups: Most blends are formed by one of the following methods: A blended word may undergo further modification in form or meaning over time, and the meanings of its"}, {"doc_id": 1498404, "score": 78.52434539794922, "title": "Metathesis (linguistics)", "text": "Metathesis (linguistics) Metathesis (; from Greek , from \"I put in a different order\"; Latin: \"trānspositiō\") is the transposition of sounds or syllables in a word or of words in a sentence. Most commonly, it refers to the interchange of two or more contiguous sounds, known as adjacent metathesis or local metathesis: Metathesis may also involve interchanging non-contiguous sounds, known as nonadjacent metathesis, long-distance metathesis, or hyperthesis:, as shown in these examples of metathesis sound change from Latin to Spanish: Many languages have words that show this phenomenon, and some even use it as a regular part of their grammar,"}]} +{"question": "Who is the current chairman of african union commission?", "answers": ["The 4th chairman of the African Union Commission is Moussa Faki Mahamat, who became chairman in 2017. Before him was chairman Nkosazana Clarice Dlamini-Zuma starting as the 3rd in 2012. Nkosazana replaced the 2nd chairman, Jean Ping who started as chairman in 2008. ", "The Chairperson of the African Union Commission is the head of the African Union Commission. The 2nd Chairperson, Jean Ping, a Gabonese diplomat and politician, became Chairperson in 2008. The 3rd Chairperson, Nkosazana Clarice Dlamini-Zuma, a South African politician, doctor and anti-apartheid activist, became Chairperson in 2012. On January 30, 2017, it was announced that Moussa Faki Mahamat, a Chadian politician and diplomat, would become the 4th Chairperson."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15335667, "score": 81.86420440673828, "title": "Chairperson of the African Union", "text": "Africa; and over the years it has assumed the following order: East, North, Southern, Central and West Africa. In January 2007, the assembly elected Ghanaian President John Kufuor over Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir due to the ongoing Conflict in Darfur. The government of Chad threatened to withdraw its membership if Sudan assumed the chair. Some had suggested Tanzania as a compromise candidate from the East African region. By consensus, Ghana was elected instead as it was celebrating its 50th independence anniversary that year. In January 2010, Libyan Leader Muammar Gaddafi unsuccessfully tried to extend his tenure by an additional year,"}, {"doc_id": 15335666, "score": 81.60282897949219, "title": "Chairperson of the African Union", "text": "Chairperson of the African Union The Chairperson of the African Union is the ceremonial head of the African Union elected by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government for a one-year term. It rotates among the continent's five regions. A candidate must be supported by at least two-thirds of the member states or by consensus. The chairperson is expected to complete the term without interruption; hence eligible countries with impending elections may be ineligible. In 2002, South African President Thabo Mbeki served as the inaugural chairman of the union. The post rotates annually amongst the five geographic regions of"}, {"doc_id": 10054439, "score": 81.31461334228516, "title": "African Union", "text": "elected by the national legislatures of the AU member states. Its president is Roger Nkodo Dang. Other political institutions of the AU include: The AU Commission, the secretariat to the political structures, is chaired by Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma of South Africa. On 15 July 2012, Ms. Dlamini-Zuma won a tightly contested vote to become the first female head of the African Union Commission, replacing Jean Ping of Gabon. Other AU structures are hosted by different member states: The AU's first military intervention in a member state was the May 2003 deployment of a peacekeeping force of soldiers from South Africa, Ethiopia,"}, {"doc_id": 10054454, "score": 80.85716247558594, "title": "African Union", "text": "chairmanship, as a representative of the East African region. Several member states refused to support Sudan because of tensions over Darfur (see also below). Sudan ultimately withdrew its candidacy and President Denis Sassou-Nguesso of the Republic of the Congo was elected to a one-year term. At the January 2007 summit, Sassou-Nguesso was replaced by President John Agyekum Kufuor of Ghana, despite another attempt by Sudan to gain the chair. 2007 was the 50th anniversary of Ghana's independence, a symbolic moment for the country to hold the chair of the AU—and to host the mid-year summit at which the proposed Union"}, {"doc_id": 10054455, "score": 80.712646484375, "title": "African Union", "text": "Government was also discussed. In January 2008, President Jakaya Kikwete of Tanzania took over as chair, representing the East African region and thus apparently ending Sudan's attempt to become chair—at least till the rotation returns to East Africa. The current chair is Benin The main administrative capital of the African Union is in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, where the African Union Commission is headquartered. A new headquarters complex, the AU Conference Center and Office Complex (AUCC), was inaugurated on 28 January 2012, during the 18th AU summit. The complex was built by China State Construction Engineering Corporation as a gift from"}]} +{"question": "When did the apple tv 4k come out?", "answers": ["The Apple TV 4K was first announced on September 12, 2017, then was released on September 22, 2017.", "Apple TV is a digital media player and microconsole developed and sold by Apple Inc. At an Apple Special Event on September 12, 2017, Apple announced the 5th generation Apple TV, named Apple TV 4K, which supports 2160p output, HDR10, Dolby Vision, and includes a faster Apple A10X Fusion processor supporting HEVC hardware decoding. It was released on September 22, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8739674, "score": 78.76451110839844, "title": "Apple TV", "text": "include interfacing with the new touchpad-enabled Siri remote, which was later relaxed for games. The 4th generation Apple TV started shipping in October 2015. Upon launch, there were several unexpected issues such as incompatibility with Apple's own Remote app for iOS and watchOS. These issues were fixed by Apple on December 8, 2015 in tvOS 9.1. Amazon initially declined to develop an Amazon Video application for Apple TV, and announced in October 2015 it would stop selling Apple TVs, and removed 3rd generation SKUs. In late 2017 Amazon reversed their stance and released an Amazon Video app, and resumed sales"}, {"doc_id": 8739669, "score": 76.84149169921875, "title": "Apple TV", "text": "directly rented and purchased, as well as photo streaming and podcast downloads from MobileMe (which was called .Mac at the time) and Flickr. Front Row became deprecated, and a new interface was introduced for the original Apple TV in which content was organized into six categories, all of which appeared in a large square box on the screen upon startup (movies, TV shows, music, YouTube, podcasts, and photos) and presented in the initial menu, along with a \"Settings\" option for configuration, including software updates. On July 10, 2008, Apple released the iTunes Remote app on the App Store, and the"}, {"doc_id": 8739672, "score": 76.21009063720703, "title": "Apple TV", "text": "generation Apple TV. It is identical externally to the second generation model, includes a single-core A5 processor, and supports 1080p output. Apple silently released a third generation \"Rev A\" on January 28, 2013 with component changes included. By October 2016, Apple had phased out the Apple TV third generation, with Apple Store employees instructed to pull all units and demo units from store shelves. Amazon Video was automatically added to 3rd generation Apple TVs running 7.2.2 on December 6, 2017. On September 9, 2015, Apple announced the 4th generation Apple TV at an Apple Special Event. While similar to the"}, {"doc_id": 8739668, "score": 76.20806121826172, "title": "Apple TV", "text": "Apple TV first shipped on March 21, 2007 with a 40 GB hard disk. A updated model with a 160 GB HDD was released on May 31, 2007; subsequently, Apple ceased selling the 40 GB HDD version on September 14, 2009. On January 15, 2008, a software upgrade was announced; this turned the Apple TV into a stand-alone device which removed the requirement for a computer running iTunes on Mac OS X or Windows to stream or sync content to it, and making most of the Apple TV's hard disk redundant. The update allowed the iTunes Store content to be"}, {"doc_id": 4350, "score": 76.04258728027344, "title": "Apple Inc.", "text": "Flash to store games, programs, and to cache the current media playing. The release also coincided with the opening of a separate Apple TV App Store and a new Siri Remote with a glass touchpad, gyroscope, and microphone. At the September 12, 2017 event, Apple released a new 4K Apple TV with the same form factor as the 4th Generation model. The 4K model is powered by the A10X SoC designed in-house that also powers their second-generation iPad Pro. The 4K model also has support for high dynamic range. Apple's first smart speaker, the HomePod was released on February 9,"}]} +{"question": "Who hit the longest recorded homerun in mlb history?", "answers": ["The teams that have hit recorded breaking home-run in MLB history are New York Highlanders, Baltimore Orioles and the New York Yankees. The player that has hit the longest recorded homerun in MLB history is Babe Ruth.", "\"The Bambino\" George Herman \"Babe\" Ruth Jr. of the New York Yankees has hit the longest recorded homeruns in MLB history. He began his career as a star left-handed pitcher for the Boston Redsox, but achieved his greatest fame as slugging outfielder for the New York Yankees. In 1936, Ruth was elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame as one of its \"first five\" inaugural members."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 188335, "score": 76.89328002929688, "title": "Home run", "text": "large gap in the numbers for Gibson reflect the fact that Negro League clubs played relatively far fewer league games and many more \"barnstorming\" or exhibition games during the course of a season, than did the major league clubs of that era. Other legendary home run hitters include Jimmie Foxx, Mel Ott, Ted Williams, Mickey Mantle (who on September 10, 1960, mythically hit \"the longest home run ever\" at an estimated distance of , although this was measured after the ball stopped rolling), Reggie Jackson, Harmon Killebrew, Ernie Banks, Mike Schmidt, Dave Kingman, Sammy Sosa (who hit 60 or more"}, {"doc_id": 5637319, "score": 76.4587631225586, "title": "Longest professional baseball game", "text": "through the night and into Easter morning. Although most leagues have a curfew rule that would have suspended the game—the International League's activates at 12:50 a.m.—the rule book of home plate umpire Dennis Cregg did not contain one. After Pawtucket's Russ Laribee's sacrifice fly drove in Chico Walker in the bottom of the ninth inning and tied the game at one run each, the teams continued playing. Several times, one side neared victory before circumstances changed. When Wade Boggs drove in the tying run in the bottom of the 21st inning after a Rochester run, even the Pawtucket players groaned."}, {"doc_id": 188336, "score": 76.21595001220703, "title": "Home run", "text": "home runs in a season 3 times), Ken Griffey, Jr. and Eddie Mathews. In 1987, Joey Meyer of the Denver Zephyrs hit the longest verifiable home run in professional baseball history. The home run was measured at a distance of and was hit inside Denver's Mile High Stadium. Major League Baseball's longest verifiable home run distance is about , by Babe Ruth, to straightaway center field at Tiger Stadium (then called Navin Field and before the double-deck), which landed nearly across the intersection of Trumbull and Cherry. The location of where Hank Aaron's record 755th home run landed has been"}, {"doc_id": 5637322, "score": 76.1965103149414, "title": "Longest professional baseball game", "text": "his nephew David to the game; David's father became concerned for his family and called the police, who told him that the game had not ended. By 4 a.m. the players were \"delirious\" from exhaustion; Rochester's Dave Huppert had caught the first 31 innings before being replaced, and Jim Umbarger pitched 10 scoreless innings from the 23rd inning, striking out nine and giving up four hits. The president of the league, Harold Cooper, was finally reached on the phone by Pawtucket publicity manager Mike Tamburro sometime after 3:00 a.m.; the horrified Cooper ordered that play stop at the end of"}, {"doc_id": 5637318, "score": 76.0230712890625, "title": "Longest professional baseball game", "text": "Longest professional baseball game The Pawtucket Red Sox and the Rochester Red Wings, two teams from the Triple-A International League, played the longest game in professional baseball history. It lasted 33 innings, with 8 hours and 25 minutes of playing time. 32 innings were played April 18/19, 1981, at McCoy Stadium in Pawtucket, Rhode Island and the final 33rd inning was played June 23, 1981. Pawtucket won the game, 3–2. The game began on Saturday, April 18, 1981 at 8:25 p.m., after a delay of about 30 minutes due to problems with stadium lights, with 1,740 in attendance. It continued"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote an essay on the principle of population?", "answers": ["The book An Essay on the Principle of Population was first published anonymously in 1798, but the author was soon identified as Thomas Robert Malthus. ", "The book An Essay on the Principle of Population was first published anonymously in 1798, but the author was soon identified as Thomas Robert Malthus. The book warned of future difficulties, on an interpretation of the population increasing at a geometrical ratio while an increase in food production was limited to an arithmetic ratio, which would leave a difference resulting in the want of food and famine, unless birth rates decreased."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6784968, "score": 87.14303588867188, "title": "An Essay on the Principle of Population", "text": "An Essay on the Principle of Population The book An Essay on the Principle of Population was first published anonymously in 1798, but the author was soon identified as Thomas Robert Malthus. The book predicted a grim future, as population would increase geometrically, doubling every 25 years, but food production would only grow arithmetically, which would result in famine and starvation, unless births were controlled. While it was not the first book on population, it was revised for over 28 years and has been acknowledged as the most influential work of its era. Malthus's book fuelled debate about the size"}, {"doc_id": 6784971, "score": 85.8995361328125, "title": "An Essay on the Principle of Population", "text": "version entitled \"A Summary View on the Principle of Population\", which included responses to criticisms of the larger work. Between 1798 and 1826 Malthus published six editions of his famous treatise, updating each edition to incorporate new material, to address criticism, and to convey changes in his own perspectives on the subject. He wrote the original text in reaction to the optimism of his father and his father's associates (notably Rousseau) regarding the future improvement of society. Malthus also constructed his case as a specific response to writings of William Godwin (1756–1836) and of the Marquis de Condorcet (1743–1794). Malthus"}, {"doc_id": 6784998, "score": 85.32587432861328, "title": "An Essay on the Principle of Population", "text": "and Alfred Marshall admired Malthus, and so came under his influence. Early converts to his population theory included William Paley. Despite Malthus's opposition to contraception, his work exercised a strong influence on Francis Place (1771–1854), whose neo-Malthusian movement became the first to advocate contraception. Place published his \"Illustrations and Proofs of the Principles of Population\" in 1822. William Godwin criticized Malthus's criticisms of his own arguments in his book \"On Population\" (1820). Other theoretical and political critiques of Malthus and Malthusian thinking emerged soon after the publication of the first \"Essay on Population\", most notably in the work of Robert"}, {"doc_id": 6784999, "score": 84.24299621582031, "title": "An Essay on the Principle of Population", "text": "Owen, of the essayist William Hazlitt (1807) and of the economist Nassau William Senior, and moralist William Cobbett. \"True Law of Population\" (1845) was by politician Thomas Doubleday, an adherent of Cobbett's views. John Stuart Mill strongly defended the ideas of Malthus in his 1848 work, \"Principles of Political Economy\" (Book II, Chapters 11–13). Mill considered the criticisms of Malthus made thus far to have been superficial. The American economist Henry Charles Carey rejected Malthus's argument in his \"magnum opus\" of 1858–59, \"The Principles of Social Science\". Carey maintained that the only situation in which the means of subsistence will"}, {"doc_id": 6784983, "score": 84.22698974609375, "title": "An Essay on the Principle of Population", "text": "on the Principle of Population, as it affects the Future Improvement of Society with remarks on the Speculations of Mr. Godwin, M. Condorcet, and Other Writers.\"\" The speculations and other writers are explained below. William Godwin had published his utopian work \"Enquiry concerning Political Justice\" in 1793, with later editions in 1796 and 1798. Also, \"Of Avarice and Profusion\" (1797). Malthus' remarks on Godwin's work spans chapters 10 through 15 (inclusive) out of nineteen. Godwin responded with \"Of Population\" (1820). The Marquis de Condorcet had published his utopian vision of social progress and the perfectibility of man \"Esquisse d'un Tableau"}]} +{"question": "Who is the author of series of unfortunate events?", "answers": ["A Series of Unfortunate Events is a series of thirteen novels written by American author Daniel Handler under the pen name Lemony Snicket. ", "A Series of Unfortunate Events is a series of thirteen novels written by American author Daniel Handler under the pen name Lemony Snicket. The books follow the turbulent lives of Violet, Klaus, and Sunny Baudelaire. After their parents' death in a fire, the children are placed in the custody of a murderous relative, Count Olaf, who attempts to steal their inheritance and, later, orchestrates numerous disasters with the help of his accomplices as the children attempt to flee."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 840564, "score": 81.66305541992188, "title": "Daniel Handler", "text": "Daniel Handler Daniel Handler (born February 28, 1970) is an American writer and musician. He is best known for his children's series \"A Series of Unfortunate Events\" and \"All the Wrong Questions\", published under the pseudonym Lemony Snicket. The former was adapted into a Nickelodeon film in 2004, and a Netflix series from 2017 onwards. Handler has also published adult novels and a stage play under his real name, and other children's books under the Snicket pseudonym. His first book \"The Basic Eight\" was rejected by many publishers for its dark subject matter. Handler has also played the accordion in"}, {"doc_id": 2907526, "score": 81.32681274414062, "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events", "text": "absurdist fiction, because of its strange characters, improbable storylines, and black comedy. The plots of the first seven books follow the same basic pattern: the Baudelaires go to a new guardian in a new location, where Count Olaf appears and attempts to steal their fortune. The books following pick up where the previous book ended. There are thirteen books in the series and each book has thirteen chapters. The last book in the series, \"The End\", contains two stories: \"The End\", which has 13 chapters, and a separate \"book\" that is titled \"Chapter Fourteen\". The location of each book's events"}, {"doc_id": 2907513, "score": 80.84762573242188, "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events", "text": "A Series of Unfortunate Events A Series of Unfortunate Events is a series of thirteen novels by Lemony Snicket, the pen name of American author Daniel Handler. Although they are classified \"children's novels\", the books often have a dark, mysterious feeling to them. The books follow the turbulent lives of Violet, Klaus, and Sunny Baudelaire. After their parents' death in a fire, the children are placed in the custody of a murderous relative, Count Olaf, who attempts to steal their inheritance and, later, orchestrates numerous disasters with the help of his accomplices as the children attempt to flee. As the"}, {"doc_id": 2907565, "score": 80.24684143066406, "title": "A Series of Unfortunate Events", "text": "76 Pick\", and \"The Grim Grotto\" is an Amazon.com Customers' Favorite. A Series of Unfortunate Events A Series of Unfortunate Events is a series of thirteen novels by Lemony Snicket, the pen name of American author Daniel Handler. Although they are classified \"children's novels\", the books often have a dark, mysterious feeling to them. The books follow the turbulent lives of Violet, Klaus, and Sunny Baudelaire. After their parents' death in a fire, the children are placed in the custody of a murderous relative, Count Olaf, who attempts to steal their inheritance and, later, orchestrates numerous disasters with the help"}, {"doc_id": 840581, "score": 79.66477966308594, "title": "Daniel Handler", "text": "president Michael S. Roth announced that Handler had stepped down from the position, to be replaced by Anita Hill. Handler has published a variety of books under the name Lemony Snicket; this section lists works published under his own name. As editor or contributor: \"A reader makes his way through one book by each Nobel Laureate.\" Daniel Handler Daniel Handler (born February 28, 1970) is an American writer and musician. He is best known for his children's series \"A Series of Unfortunate Events\" and \"All the Wrong Questions\", published under the pseudonym Lemony Snicket. The former was adapted into a"}]} +{"question": "Who developed the first alternating current electric system?", "answers": ["The earliest recorded practical application of alternating current is by Guillaume Duchenne,. The first alternator to produce alternating current was a dynamo electric generator based on Michael Faraday's principles constructed by the French instrument maker Hippolyte Pixii in 1832. The first alternating current electric arc lighting system was developed by Pavel Yablochko. And the first induction motor that was an alternating current power system was made by Nikola Tesla.", "The first alternator to produce alternating current was a dynamo electric generator based on Michael Faraday's principles constructed by the French instrument maker Hippolyte Pixii in 1832. The earliest recorded practical application of alternating current is by Guillaume Duchenne, inventor and developer of electrotherapy. In 1876, Russian engineer Pavel Yablochkov invented a lighting system where sets of induction coils were installed along a high voltage AC line that instead of changing voltage, the primary windings transferred power to the secondary windings which were connected to one or several 'electric candles' (arc lamps) of his own design. In 1888 alternating current systems gained further viability with introduction of a functional AC motor, something these systems had lacked up till then and the design, an induction motor, was independently invented by Galileo Ferraris and Nikola Tesla (with Tesla's design being licensed by Westinghouse in the US)."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 532130, "score": 85.52393341064453, "title": "Alternating current", "text": "megahertz. These frequencies are similar to the electromagnetic wave frequencies often used to transmit the same types of information over the air. The first alternator to produce alternating current was a dynamo electric generator based on Michael Faraday's principles constructed by the French instrument maker Hippolyte Pixii in 1832. Pixii later added a commutator to his device to produce the (then) more commonly used direct current. The earliest recorded practical application of alternating current is by Guillaume Duchenne, inventor and developer of electrotherapy. In 1855, he announced that AC was superior to direct current for electrotherapeutic triggering of muscle contractions."}, {"doc_id": 532132, "score": 85.1290283203125, "title": "Alternating current", "text": "1878, the Ganz factory, Budapest, Hungary, began manufacturing equipment for electric lighting and, by 1883, had installed over fifty systems in Austria-Hungary. Their AC systems used arc and incandescent lamps, generators, and other equipment. Alternating current systems can use transformers to change voltage from low to high level and back, allowing generation and consumption at low voltages but transmission, possibly over great distances, at high voltage, with savings in the cost of conductors and energy losses. A bipolar open-core power transformer developed by Lucien Gaulard and John Dixon Gibbs was demonstrated in London in 1881, and attracted the interest of"}, {"doc_id": 532139, "score": 84.88533782958984, "title": "Alternating current", "text": "Edison (a proponent of direct current) who attempted to discredit alternating current as too dangerous in a public campaign called the \"War of Currents\". In 1888 alternating current systems gained further viability with introduction of a functional AC motor, something these systems had lacked up till then. The design, an induction motor, was independently invented by Galileo Ferraris and Nikola Tesla (with Tesla's design being licensed by Westinghouse in the US). This design was further developed into the modern practical three-phase form by Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky and Charles Eugene Lancelot Brown. The Ames Hydroelectric Generating Plant (spring of 1891) and the"}, {"doc_id": 532138, "score": 84.08921813964844, "title": "Alternating current", "text": "received impetus after the Ganz Works electrified a large European metropolis: Rome in 1886. In the US William Stanley, Jr. designed one of the first practical devices to transfer AC power efficiently between isolated circuits. Using pairs of coils wound on a common iron core, his design, called an induction coil, was an early (1885) transformer. Stanley also worked on engineering and adapting European designs such as the Gaulard and Gibbs transformer for US entrepreneur George Westinghouse who started building AC systems in 1886. The spread of Westinghouse and other AC systems triggered a push back in late 1887 by"}, {"doc_id": 532131, "score": 83.44277954101562, "title": "Alternating current", "text": "Alternating current technology had first developed in Europe due to the work of Guillaume Duchenne (1850s), the Hungarian Ganz Works company (1870s), and in the 1880s: Sebastian Ziani de Ferranti, Lucien Gaulard, and Galileo Ferraris. In 1876, Russian engineer Pavel Yablochkov invented a lighting system where sets of induction coils were installed along a high voltage AC line. Instead of changing voltage, the primary windings transferred power to the secondary windings which were connected to one or several 'electric candles' (arc lamps) of his own design, used to keep the failure of one lamp from disabling the entire circuit. In"}]} +{"question": "What kind of fish is in filet o fish?", "answers": ["In November 2007, McDonald's lowered the use of New Zealand hoki in their Filet-O-Fish sandwich and increased the use of Alaskan pollock, the fish that is used the US Filet-O-Fish.", "The Filet-O-Fish is a fish sandwich sold by the international fast food restaurant chain McDonald's. Alaska pollock is commonly used in the fast food industry in products such as McDonald's Filet-O-Fish sandwich and Fish McBites. The US Filet-O-Fish contains a battered, fried fish fillet made from Alaska pollock. In the Republic of Ireland either Hoki or Alaska Pollock may be served. In New Zealand and the United Kingdom Filet-O-Fish contains Hoki instead of Alaska Pollock."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5729250, "score": 88.05631256103516, "title": "Filet-O-Fish", "text": "Filet-O-Fish The Filet-O-Fish, otherwise known as the Fish-O-Filet, is a fish sandwich sold by the international fast food restaurant chain McDonald's. It was invented in 1962 by Lou Groen, a McDonald's franchise owner in Cincinnati, Ohio, in response to falling hamburger sales on Fridays resulting from the Roman Catholic practice of abstaining from meat on Fridays. While the fish composition of the sandwich has changed through the years to satisfy taste and supply shortcomings, the framework of its ingredients have remained constant; a fried breaded fish fillet, a steamed bun, tartar sauce and pasteurized processed American cheese. , the US"}, {"doc_id": 5729251, "score": 87.36331176757812, "title": "Filet-O-Fish", "text": "Filet-O-Fish contains a battered, fried fish fillet made from Alaska pollock. In the Republic of Ireland either hoki or Alaska pollock may be served. In New Zealand and the United Kingdom Filet-O-Fish contains hoki instead of Alaska pollock. McDonald's Canada, United States, United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, Portugal, Czech Republic, The Netherlands, Hong Kong and India use a half slice of cheese in each Filet-O-Fish sandwich. The sandwich was invented in 1962 by Lou Groen, a McDonald's franchise owner in Cincinnati; his store was in a predominantly Roman Catholic neighborhood, which led to falling hamburger sales on Fridays resulting from"}, {"doc_id": 5729257, "score": 87.32674407958984, "title": "Filet-O-Fish", "text": "of January 2013 the Marine Stewardship Council stated that the pollock comes from suppliers with sustainable fishing practices, and McDonald's packaging and promotion will reflect that change. In February 2015, for a limited time, McDonald's began offering a special Filet-O-Fish with Old Bay Seasoning in 700 stores within the United States. Filet-O-Fish The Filet-O-Fish, otherwise known as the Fish-O-Filet, is a fish sandwich sold by the international fast food restaurant chain McDonald's. It was invented in 1962 by Lou Groen, a McDonald's franchise owner in Cincinnati, Ohio, in response to falling hamburger sales on Fridays resulting from the Roman Catholic"}, {"doc_id": 5729254, "score": 83.96737670898438, "title": "Filet-O-Fish", "text": "better-tasting red cod fillets, ended up in agreement to supply the Courtenay Place restaurant (and eventually several other New Zealand restaurants) with the red cod fillets. The similar-tasting hoki was substituted several years later, due to its competitive market value and its boneless fillets, and eventually was introduced widely in the early 1990s when global pollock stocks were facing low numbers. McDonald's removed the Filet-O-Fish from its menus in the United States on September 26, 1996, and replaced it with the Fish Filet Deluxe sandwich, which was part of McDonald's ill-fated Deluxe line of sandwiches. However, the Filet-O-Fish was brought"}, {"doc_id": 5729253, "score": 82.80242919921875, "title": "Filet-O-Fish", "text": "the permanent menu. The Filet-O-Fish \"won hands down\" and was added to menus throughout 1963 until reaching nationwide status in 1965. The use of farmed fish in the Filet-O-Fish first came about in 1981, when an owner of a New Zealand fisheries company was dissatisfied with the pollock Filet-O-Fish he purchased at the Courtenay Place, Wellington restaurant. Saying to the manager that he could make a better-tasting fish fillet, he was handed a box of fillets and told to come back with identical, better-tasting fillets. He substituted red cod for the pollock, and after the manager was satisfied with the"}]} +{"question": "Who made the song my achy breaky heart?", "answers": ["\"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a song written in 1990 by Don Von Tress. Originally published in a recording by The Marcy Brothers under the title \"Don't Tell My Heart\" in 1991. It was later recorded by Billy Ray Cyrus by record label PolyGram and Mercury and produced by Joe Scaife and Jim Cotton in 1992. ", "\"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a song written in 1990 by Don Von Tress. Originally published in a recording by The Marcy Brothers under the title \"Don't Tell My Heart\" in 1991, it was later recorded by Billy Ray Cyrus and released on his debut album \"Some Gave All\" in 1992 by PolyGram and Mercury record label. Jim Cotton produced the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5707947, "score": 85.29046630859375, "title": "Achy Breaky Heart", "text": "Achy Breaky Heart \"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a country song written in 1990. Originally published in a recording by The Marcy Brothers under the title \"Don't Tell My Heart\" in 1991, it became famous recorded by Billy Ray Cyrus on his 1992 album \"Some Gave All\". The song is Cyrus' debut single and signature song, it made him famous and has been his most successful song. It became the first single ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and also 1992's best-selling single in the same country. In the United States it became a crossover hit on pop and"}, {"doc_id": 5707939, "score": 85.29046630859375, "title": "Achy Breaky Heart", "text": "Achy Breaky Heart \"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a country song written in 1990. Originally published in a recording by The Marcy Brothers under the title \"Don't Tell My Heart\" in 1991, it became famous recorded by Billy Ray Cyrus on his 1992 album \"Some Gave All\". The song is Cyrus' debut single and signature song, it made him famous and has been his most successful song. It became the first single ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and also 1992's best-selling single in the same country. In the United States it became a crossover hit on pop and"}, {"doc_id": 5707942, "score": 81.17979431152344, "title": "Achy Breaky Heart", "text": "The song was initially to be recorded by The Oak Ridge Boys in the early 1990s but the group decided against recording it after lead singer Duane Allen said that he did not like the words \"achy breaky\". It was then recorded in 1991 under the title \"Don't Tell My Heart\" by The Marcy Brothers, although their version changed some lyrics. Billy Ray Cyrus heard Von Tress's version of the song, and chose to include it on his debut album \"Some Gave All\" in 1992. It is written in the key of A major and has only two chords: A"}, {"doc_id": 18919307, "score": 80.71334075927734, "title": "Achin', Breakin' Heart", "text": "Achin', Breakin' Heart \"Achin', Breakin' Heart\" is a song by George Jones. It was his last single on Mercury Records before moving to United Artists. The song peaked at number five on the \"Billboard\" country chart. During his tenure with Starday and Mercury, Jones had amassed eleven top-ten hits, with \"White Lightning\" and \"Tender Years\" both topping the charts. However, Jones' producer and manager Pappy Daily had secured a more lucrative deal with UA. In the 1994 Mercury Jones retrospective, \"Cup of Loneliness: The Classic Mercury Years\", Colin Escott notes, \"Mercury lost George just as he was on the verge"}, {"doc_id": 18919311, "score": 80.07552337646484, "title": "Achin', Breakin' Heart", "text": "signature song.\" All of the factors of Jones's past affected his adult life and how his songs were written. His song \"Achin', Break-in' Heart\" is still available today. \"Achin', Breakin' Heart\" was part of George's live show for years, as can be heard on the album \"Live at Dancetown, U.S.A.\" Achin', Breakin' Heart \"Achin', Breakin' Heart\" is a song by George Jones. It was his last single on Mercury Records before moving to United Artists. The song peaked at number five on the \"Billboard\" country chart. During his tenure with Starday and Mercury, Jones had amassed eleven top-ten hits, with"}]} +{"question": "When did the great wall of china started building?", "answers": ["The construction of Great Wall of China began in 771 BC with fortifications built by various states, then in 221 BC the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang had them connected.", "The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn ,771 BC through 476 BC, and Warring States periods 475–221 BC, were connected by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty 221–206 BC, against incursions by nomads from Inner Asia. The walls were built of rammed earth, constructed using forced labor, and by 212 BC ran from Gansu to the coast of southern Manchuria. The official order to start building the wall was in 221 BC. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7784933, "score": 81.08037567138672, "title": "Great Wall of China", "text": "time and the subsequent Warring States period, the states of Qin, Wei, Zhao, Qi, Yan, and Zhongshan all constructed extensive fortifications to defend their own borders. Built to withstand the attack of small arms such as swords and spears, these walls were made mostly by stamping earth and gravel between board frames. King Zheng of Qin conquered the last of his opponents and unified China as the First Emperor of the Qin dynasty (\"Qin Shi Huang\") in 221 BC. Intending to impose centralized rule and prevent the resurgence of feudal lords, he ordered the destruction of the sections of the"}, {"doc_id": 16243847, "score": 80.3686294555664, "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "text": "History of the Great Wall of China The history of the Great Wall of China began when fortifications built by various states during the Spring and Autumn (771–476) and Warring States periods (475–221) were connected by the first emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, to protect his newly founded Qin dynasty (221–206) against incursions by nomads from Inner Asia. The walls were built of rammed earth, constructed using forced labour, and by 212 ran from Gansu to the coast of southern Manchuria. Later dynasties adopted different policies towards northern frontier defense. The Han (202 – 220), the Northern Qi (550–574),"}, {"doc_id": 16243876, "score": 80.07561492919922, "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "text": "Qin Shi Huang's Ordos project in 128BC: ... the land was brackish and arid, crops could not be grown on them. ... At the time, the young men being drafted were forced to haul boats and barges loaded with baggage trains upstream to sustain a steady supply of food and fodder to the front. ... Commencing at the departure point a man and his animal could carry thirty \"zhong\" (about ) of food supply, by the time they arrived at the destination, they merely delivered one \"dan\" (about ) of supply. ... When the populace had become tired and weary"}, {"doc_id": 16243863, "score": 79.53064727783203, "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "text": "the Great Wall of Qi. The State of Wei built two walls, the western one completed in 361 BC and the eastern in 356 BC, with the extant western wall found in Hancheng, Shaanxi. Even non-Chinese peoples built walls, such as the Di state of Zhongshan and the Yiqu Rong, whose walls were intended to defend against the State of Qin. Of these walls, those of the northern states Yan, Zhao, and Qin were connected by Qin Shi Huang when he united the Chinese states in 221 BC. The State of Yan, the easternmost of the three northern states, began"}, {"doc_id": 16243871, "score": 79.38738250732422, "title": "History of the Great Wall of China", "text": "of Qin completed its conquest over the other Warring States and united China under Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of China. These conquests, combined with the Legalist reforms started by Shang Yang in the 4th century BC, transformed China from a loose confederation of feudal states to an authoritarian empire. With the transformation, Qin became able to command a far greater assembly of labourers to be used in public works than the prior feudal kingdoms. Also, once unification was achieved, Qin found itself in possession of a large professional army with no more internal enemies to fight and thus"}]} +{"question": "Who loves helena in a midsummer night's dream?", "answers": ["In A Midsummers Night Dream Lysander fell in love with Helena due to potion. Later Demetrius falls for her and they are married in a joint ceremony with Theseus and Hippolyta.", "Helena is a fictional character and one of the four young lovers – Demetrius, Lysander, Hermia and Helena – featured in William Shakespeare's play A Midsummer Night's Dream. After Lysander is put under Puck's spell, being mistaken for Demetrius he falls in love with Helena, but Helena loves Demetrius. Later, Puck pours the love juice in Demetrius’ eyes as well, with the result of both Demetrius and Lysander falling in love with Helena. They fight over Helena, until Puck lulls them to sleep, and then Puck reverses the spell upon Lysander, but the spell on Demetrius is not removed, and the play ends with Demetrius very much in love with Helena."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4691857, "score": 86.54261779785156, "title": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "text": "End's Well\". Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream) Helena is a fictional character and one of the four young lovers – Demetrius, Lysander, Hermia and Helena – featured in William Shakespeare's play \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\". She is the daughter of Nedar, and a friend of Hermia (with whom she often compares herself). Prior to the play's beginning, she is betrothed to the nobleman Demetrius but is jilted when his affections turn to Hermia. Despite this, Helena's abiding love for Demetrius remains consistent throughout the play. Hermia and her suitor, Lysander, confide in Helena that they plan to elope. In the"}, {"doc_id": 4691851, "score": 86.34200286865234, "title": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "text": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream) Helena is a fictional character and one of the four young lovers – Demetrius, Lysander, Hermia and Helena – featured in William Shakespeare's play \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\". She is the daughter of Nedar, and a friend of Hermia (with whom she often compares herself). Prior to the play's beginning, she is betrothed to the nobleman Demetrius but is jilted when his affections turn to Hermia. Despite this, Helena's abiding love for Demetrius remains consistent throughout the play. Hermia and her suitor, Lysander, confide in Helena that they plan to elope. In the hopes that"}, {"doc_id": 4691855, "score": 83.8037109375, "title": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "text": "Her dialogue provides key insight for the audience into humanist beliefs on the nature of love and the process of falling in love. It is her honest, unrequited love that convinces Oberon to meddle with the lovers, and her pain in being \"tricked\" by her friends that convinces Oberon to restore everyone. Helena is never criticised for her unrequited love for Demetrius; her constancy is seen by other characters as a great virtue, compared to his fickle nature. She also demonstrates great platonic love and sisterly devotion to Hermia. Within the cast of the lovers, her role is comparable to"}, {"doc_id": 4691854, "score": 83.34721374511719, "title": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "text": "sleep again. Puck crushes another herb into Lysander's eyes, negating the effect of the first one. When the lovers are discovered in the morning by a hunting Theseus, Hippolyta, and Egeus, all is put to rights. Demetrius claims that a metaphorical 'sickness' made him love Hermia, but in health, his love has returned to Helena. The lovers are married in a joint ceremony with Theseus and Hippolyta and together watch the play put on by the Mechanicals in honor of the marriages. While not the only protagonist of \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", Helena is one of its most talkative characters."}, {"doc_id": 4691856, "score": 83.14492797851562, "title": "Helena (A Midsummer Night's Dream)", "text": "Lysander's. Both are more outwardly romantic and thoughtful than their partners, and both speak those lines most pertinent to the play's themes of romantic maturity and the source of lasting love. While Lysander says, 'the course of true love ne'er did run smooth', Helena's speech in Act I includes the well-known quote: \"Love looks not with the eyes, but with the mind; And therefore is wing'd Cupid painted blind.\" Her name is reminiscent of Helen of Troy, a reference made by Theseus towards the play's end, and her character is similar to another of Shakespeare's Helenas in \"All's Well That"}]} +{"question": "Who played grandpa joe in charlie and the chocolate factory?", "answers": ["There are several productions based on the children's novel Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. In the 1971 film Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Grandpa Joe is played by Jack Albertson. The character was played by David Kelly in the 2005 film adaptation, \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.\" And in the Original Broadway Cast of Charlie and the Chocolate Factory the character is played by John Rubinstein and by Nigel Planer in the Original West End Cast.", "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 1964 children's novel by British author Roald Dahl. The story features the adventures of young Charlie Bucket inside the chocolate factory of eccentric chocolatier Willy Wonka. The novel as been adapted into two movies, a Broadway musical, and an Original West End production. Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory is a 1971 American musical fantasy film directed by Mel Stuart and starring Gene Wilder as Willy Wonka. Grandpa Joe Bucket is the third main character. He is one of Charlie's four bed-ridden grandparents. He tells Charlie (and the reader) the story of Willy Wonka's chocolate factory and the mystery of the secret workers. The character was played by Jack Albertson in the 1971 film adaptation Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. The character was played by David Kelly in the 2005 film adaptation, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. On 9 May 2016, producers announced that the show would open at the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre starring Christian Borle as Willy Wonka, Jake Ryan Flynn, Ryan Foust, and Ryan Sell as Charlie Bucket, John Rubinstein as Grandpa Joe. Nigel George Planer (born 22 February 1953) is a British actor, comedian, musician, novelist and playwright. He played Neil in the BBC comedy The Young Ones and Ralph Filthy in Filthy Rich & Catflap. He has appeared in many West End musicals, including original casts of Evita, Chicago, We Will Rock You, Wicked, and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory as Grandpa Joe. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4273969, "score": 80.27949523925781, "title": "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)", "text": "Neverland\", suggested Highmore for the part. Highmore had already read the book before, but decided to read it once more prior to auditioning. The actor did not see the original film adaptation, and chose not to see it until after Burton's production, so his portrayal would not be influenced. Before Adam Godley was officially cast as Mr. Teavee, Dan Castellaneta, Tim Allen, Ed O'Neill, Bob Saget, and Ray Romano were all considered for the role. It has been rumored that Gregory Peck was considered for the role of Grandpa Joe. Other actors that were considered for Grandpa Joe included Richard"}, {"doc_id": 3195419, "score": 80.26243591308594, "title": "Peter Ostrum", "text": "Peter Ostrum Peter Gardner Ostrum (; born November 1, 1957) is an American veterinarian and former child actor whose only film role was as Charlie Bucket in the 1971 motion picture \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\". Ostrum was 12 years old when selected by talent agents for \"Willy Wonka\". Though he enjoyed the experience of shooting the film, he opted not to sign a three-film contract when it was over. After eschewing a career in film and theatre, Ostrum became reluctant to speak about his one starring role. In 1990, he began an annual tradition of speaking to schoolchildren"}, {"doc_id": 3195432, "score": 80.24200439453125, "title": "Peter Ostrum", "text": "on Call\", funded by Pfizer, highlighting the work of large animal veterinarians. Peter Ostrum Peter Gardner Ostrum (; born November 1, 1957) is an American veterinarian and former child actor whose only film role was as Charlie Bucket in the 1971 motion picture \"Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory\". Ostrum was 12 years old when selected by talent agents for \"Willy Wonka\". Though he enjoyed the experience of shooting the film, he opted not to sign a three-film contract when it was over. After eschewing a career in film and theatre, Ostrum became reluctant to speak about his one starring"}, {"doc_id": 14725530, "score": 80.11302185058594, "title": "David Morris (actor)", "text": "David Morris (actor) David Cedric Morris (11 September 1924 – 29 October 2007) was an English painter and actor, perhaps best known for his role as Grandpa George in \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (2005). He made his debut as a professional actor at the age of 79. Morris was born in Folkestone, Kent. He won a choral scholarship to Magdalen College School, Oxford, at the age of nine. He went on to read English at Magdalen College at the University of Oxford. His tutor was C. S. Lewis. During World War II, his brother was killed in North Africa."}, {"doc_id": 4273948, "score": 78.00389099121094, "title": "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)", "text": "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film) Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 2005 musical fantasy comedy film directed by Tim Burton and written by John August, based on the 1964 British novel of the same name by Roald Dahl. The film stars Johnny Depp as Willy Wonka and Freddie Highmore as Charlie Bucket. The storyline follows Charlie, who wins a contest and, along with four other contest winners, is led by Wonka on a tour of his chocolate factory, the most magnificent in the world. Development for a second adaptation of \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (filmed previously as"}]} +{"question": "Who is the narrator in the grinch movie?", "answers": ["There has been multiple movies with Dr. Seuss' The Grinch. The narrator of 1966 movie, How the Grinch Stole Christmas! was Boris Karloff. The narrator in the 2000 film, How The Grinch Stole Christmas was Anthony Hopkins. And in 2018 American computer-animated Christmas fantasy film, The Grinch, it is narrated by Pharrell Williams.", "There are several \"Grinch\" movies. The 1966 American animated television special \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" featured Boris Karloff as the narrator. Pharrell Williams narrated the 2018 American computer-animated Christmas fantasy film named \"The Grinch\". The 2000 \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" was an American Christmas fantasy comedy film that featured Anthony Hopkins as the narrator."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7902041, "score": 80.29570007324219, "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas! (TV special)", "text": "narrator. The Grinch (voiced by Boris Karloff) is the film's main character. He lives in a cave atop Mt. Crumpit, located above the village of Whoville. The Grinch is a surly character with a heart \"two sizes too small\" who has especially hated Christmas for 53 years. On Christmas Eve, he finally becomes fed up with seeing the decorations and hearing all the music and caroling in the village and wishes he could stop Christmas Day from coming to Whoville. When he sees his dog, Max, with snow all over his face in the shape of a hat and beard,"}, {"doc_id": 13423882, "score": 77.19249725341797, "title": "How the Grinch Stole Christmas!", "text": "it one of its \"Teachers' Top 100 Books for Children\". In 2012, it was ranked number 61 among the \"Top 100 Picture Books\" in a survey published by \"School Library Journal\" – the fourth of five Dr. Seuss books on the list. The book has been adapted as a 1966 animated TV film starring Boris Karloff, a 2000 live-action feature film starring Jim Carrey, and a 2018 computer-animated film starring Benedict Cumberbatch. The Grinch is a bitter, grouchy, cave-dwelling creature with a heart \"two sizes too small\" who is living as a hermit on the snowy Mount Crumpit, a steep"}, {"doc_id": 5410562, "score": 75.97964477539062, "title": "Grinch", "text": "Grinch The Grinch is a fictional character created by Dr. Seuss. He is best known as the main character of the children's book \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" (1957). He has been played by many different actors, including: Boris Karloff, Hans Conried, Jim Carrey and Benedict Cumberbatch. The Grinch is depicted as a hairy, pot-bellied, pear-shaped, snub-nosed creature with a cat-like face and cynical personality. In full-color adaptations, he is typically colored avocado green. He has spent the past 53 years living in seclusion on a cliff overlooking the town of Whoville. In contrast to the cheerful Whos, the Grinch"}, {"doc_id": 5410571, "score": 75.88079833984375, "title": "Grinch", "text": "Time\" list. Grinch The Grinch is a fictional character created by Dr. Seuss. He is best known as the main character of the children's book \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!\" (1957). He has been played by many different actors, including: Boris Karloff, Hans Conried, Jim Carrey and Benedict Cumberbatch. The Grinch is depicted as a hairy, pot-bellied, pear-shaped, snub-nosed creature with a cat-like face and cynical personality. In full-color adaptations, he is typically colored avocado green. He has spent the past 53 years living in seclusion on a cliff overlooking the town of Whoville. In contrast to the cheerful Whos,"}, {"doc_id": 18130600, "score": 75.74370574951172, "title": "Steve Viksten", "text": "Steve Viksten Stephen Lee \"Steve\" Viksten (July 19, 1960 – June 23, 2014) was an American television writer and voice actor who was best known for voicing the character Oskar Kokoshka on the Nickelodeon animated series \"Hey Arnold!\". Viksten also wrote multiple episodes of \"Hey Arnold\", \"Rugrats\", \"Recess\", \"Duckman\" and \"The Simpsons\". Viksten's sole contribution to the latter, season 22's \"Homer Scissorhands\", was his final writing credit before his death. Viksten was born in Ventura, California on July 19, 1960. His father was the vice president of the local Sears. During his teenage years, Viksten's family moved to Arcadia, California,"}]} +{"question": "What region of the country is missouri in?", "answers": ["The state Missouri is located in the Midwestern United States, which was called the North Central Region by the Census Bureau until 1984.", "The region of the country Missouri is in has a number of names, past and present. Missouri is located in the Midwestern United States, colloquially known as the Midwest, Middle West, or American Midwest, which was officially named the North Central Region by the Census Bureau until 1984. Also known as Region 2, it is one of four census regions of the United States Census Bureau. It is in the northern central part of the United States between the Northeastern United States and the Western United States, with Canada to its north and the Southern United States to its south."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 262024, "score": 82.25473022460938, "title": "Missouri", "text": "Missouri Missouri is a state in the Midwestern United States. With over six million residents, it is the 18th-most populous state of the Union. The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, and Columbia; the capital is Jefferson City, near the center of the state on the Missouri River. The state is the 21st-most extensive in area. In the South are the Ozarks, a forested highland, providing timber, minerals, and recreation. The Mississippi River forms the eastern border of the state. Humans have inhabited the land now known as Missouri for at least 12,000 years. The Mississippian culture"}, {"doc_id": 262113, "score": 81.67254638671875, "title": "Missouri", "text": "States. Professional major league teams Former professional major league teams Missouri Missouri is a state in the Midwestern United States. With over six million residents, it is the 18th-most populous state of the Union. The largest urban areas are St. Louis, Kansas City, Springfield, and Columbia; the capital is Jefferson City, near the center of the state on the Missouri River. The state is the 21st-most extensive in area. In the South are the Ozarks, a forested highland, providing timber, minerals, and recreation. The Mississippi River forms the eastern border of the state. Humans have inhabited the land now known"}, {"doc_id": 262035, "score": 79.7802734375, "title": "Missouri", "text": "south by Arkansas; and by Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska (the last across the Missouri River) on the west. Whereas the northern and southern boundaries are straight lines, the Missouri Bootheel protrudes southerly into Arkansas. The two largest rivers are the Mississippi (which defines the eastern boundary of the state) and the Missouri River (which flows from west to east through the state) essentially connecting the two largest metros of Kansas City and St. Louis. Although today it is usually considered part of the Midwest, Missouri was historically seen by many as a border state, chiefly because of the settlement of"}, {"doc_id": 262037, "score": 79.63638305664062, "title": "Missouri", "text": "Nebraska, and Kansas. Here, rolling hills remain from the glaciation that once extended from the Canadian Shield to the Missouri River. Missouri has many large river bluffs along the Mississippi, Missouri, and Meramec Rivers. Southern Missouri rises to the Ozark Mountains, a dissected plateau surrounding the Precambrian igneous St. Francois Mountains. This region also hosts karst topography characterized by high limestone content with the formation of sinkholes and caves. The southeastern part of the state is known as the Missouri Bootheel region, which is part of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain or Mississippi embayment. This region is the lowest, flattest, warmest,"}, {"doc_id": 262034, "score": 79.58074951171875, "title": "Missouri", "text": "It is also known as the \"Cave State\" because there are more than 6,000 recorded caves in the state (second to Tennessee). Perry County is the county with the largest number of caves and the single longest cave. The official state motto is , which means \"Let the welfare of the people be the supreme law.\" Missouri is landlocked and borders eight different states as does its neighbor, Tennessee. No state in the U.S. touches more than eight. Missouri is bounded by Iowa on the north; by Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee across the Mississippi River on the east; on the"}]} +{"question": "What is the current population of dallas texas?", "answers": ["According to the 1990 census, the population of Dallas, Texas was 1,006,977. According to the 2000 census the population was 1,188,580 and in the 2010 census the population was reported as 1,197,816. ", "The United States census, plural censuses or census, is a census that is legally mandated by the US Constitution, and takes place every 10 years. Decennial U.S. census figures are based on actual counts of persons dwelling in U.S. residential structures which include citizens, non-citizen legal residents, non-citizen long-term visitors and undocumented immigrants. In Dallas Texas according to the 2010 census, the population was 1,197,816, in 2000 1,188,580 and in 1990 the population was 1,006,977. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 646758, "score": 82.48808288574219, "title": "Dallas", "text": "Dallas Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. With an estimated 2017 population of 1,341,075, it is the ninth most-populous city in the U.S. and third in Texas after Houston and San Antonio. Dallas is the main core of the largest metropolitan area in the Southern United States and the largest inland metropolitan area in the U.S. that lacks any navigable link to the sea. It is the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the country at 7.3 million people as of 2017. Dallas is the seat of Dallas"}, {"doc_id": 646786, "score": 82.46055603027344, "title": "Dallas", "text": "and the surrounding area comes from a hazardous materials incineration plant in the small town of Midlothian and from concrete installations in neighboring Ellis County. The average daily low in Dallas is , and the average daily high is . Dallas receives approximately of rain per year. The record snowfall for Dallas was on February 11, 2010. As of the 2010 United States Census, Dallas had a population of 1,197,816. The median age was 31.8. In July 2017, the population was estimated at 1,341,075, an increase of 143,259. According to the 2010 census, 50.7% of the population was White (28.8%"}, {"doc_id": 646870, "score": 81.85856628417969, "title": "Dallas", "text": "FiOS. Dallas has six sister cities and five friendship cities. Dallas Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas. With an estimated 2017 population of 1,341,075, it is the ninth most-populous city in the U.S. and third in Texas after Houston and San Antonio. Dallas is the main core of the largest metropolitan area in the Southern United States and the largest inland metropolitan area in the U.S. that lacks any navigable link to the sea. It is the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the fourth-largest metropolitan area in the country at 7.3 million"}, {"doc_id": 646767, "score": 80.83610534667969, "title": "Dallas", "text": "from Dealey Plaza. Dallas is the county seat of Dallas County. Portions of the city extend into neighboring Collin, Denton, Kaufman, and Rockwall counties. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of . of Dallas is land and of it (11.75%) is water. Dallas makes up one-fifth of the much larger urbanized area known as the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, in which one quarter of all Texans live. Dallas's skyline has several buildings over in height. Although some of Dallas's architecture dates from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, most of the notable architecture"}, {"doc_id": 10235101, "score": 80.69577026367188, "title": "Greater San Antonio", "text": "Greater San Antonio San Antonio–New Braunfels is an eight-county metropolitan area in the U.S. state of Texas defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). Colloquially referred to as , the metropolitan area straddles South Texas and Central Texas and is on the southwestern corner of the Texas Triangle. The official 2017 U.S. Census estimate showed the metropolitan area's population at 2,473,974—up from a reported 1,711,103 in 2000—making it the 24th largest metropolitan area in the United States. Austin–Round Rock lies about 80 miles northeast of Greater San Antonio. San Antonio–New Braunfels is the third-largest metro area in Texas,"}]} +{"question": "What religion are they in call the midwife?", "answers": ["In the BBC period drama series, Call the Midwife, the religion that the nuns follow is Anglican Christian.", "Call the Midwife is a BBC period drama series about a group of nurse midwives working in the East End of London in the late 1950s and 1960s. The series was created by Heidi Thomas, originally based on the memoirs of Jennifer Worth who worked with the Community of St. John the Divine, an Anglican religious order, at their convent in the East End in London. The religion in Call the Midwife is Christian."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16220730, "score": 79.1230239868164, "title": "Call the Midwife", "text": "praised for tackling a variety of topical subjects and contemporary social, cultural and economic issues, including local community, miscarriage and stillbirths, abortion and unwanted pregnancies, birth defects, poverty, illness and disease epidemics, prostitution, incest, religion and faith, racism and prejudice, alcoholism, disability, (then-illegal) homosexuality between men, lesbianism, female genital mutilation, and maternal, paternal, and romantic love. The plot follows newly qualified midwife Jenny Lee, as well as the work of midwives and the nuns of Nonnatus House, a nursing convent and part of an Anglican religious order, coping with the medical problems in the deprived Poplar district of London's desperately"}, {"doc_id": 12554483, "score": 75.38379669189453, "title": "Midwifery in Maya society", "text": "properly examine women, massage a woman, feel for the position of the fetus, measure dilation, cut the umbilical cord, how to pray and how to foretell a child's future by the markings on its umbilical cord. Midwives believe that in these visions they also learn to identify problems that can pose a threat for a healthy delivery and transport those women to nearby clinics and hospitals. Midwives are summoned around the third to fifth month of pregnancy and visit at monthly intervals for prenatal care, until the final month of pregnancy when they begin visiting on a weekly basis. The"}, {"doc_id": 259953, "score": 75.13948822021484, "title": "Midwifery", "text": "may have genetic testing, such as screening for Down's Syndrome. Diet, exercise, and discomforts such as morning sickness are discussed. The mother visits the midwife monthly or more often during the second trimester. The mother's partner and/or the labor coach may accompany her. The midwife will discuss pregnancy issues such as fatigue, heartburn, varicose veins, and other common problems such as back pain. Blood pressure and weight are monitored and the midwife measures the mother's abdomen to see if the baby is growing as expected. Lab tests such as a UA, CBC, and glucose tolerance test are done if the"}, {"doc_id": 16220726, "score": 75.08209228515625, "title": "Call the Midwife", "text": "executive producer Pippa Harris, and Caro Newling. The first series, set in 1957, premiered in the UK on 15 January 2012. The series was created by Heidi Thomas, originally based on the memoirs of Jennifer Worth who worked with the Community of St. John the Divine, an Anglican religious order, at their convent in the East End in London. The order was founded as a nursing order in 1849. The show has extended beyond the memoirs to include new, historically sourced material. For the most part it depicts the day-to-day lives of the midwives and those in their local neighbourhood"}, {"doc_id": 259973, "score": 75.07293701171875, "title": "Midwifery", "text": "rinsed again. Next, the midwives cleared away any and all mucus present from the nose, mouth, ears, or anus. Midwives were encouraged by Soranus to put olive oil in the baby’s eyes to cleanse away any birth residue, and to place a piece of wool soaked in olive oil over the umbilical cord. After the delivery, the midwife made the initial call on whether or not an infant was healthy and fit to rear. She inspected the newborn for congenital deformities and testing its cry to hear whether or not it was robust and hearty. Ultimately, midwives made a determination"}]} +{"question": "Whats the most games the red sox have won in a season?", "answers": ["The most games the Red Sox have won in a regular season has been 108 wins and the most wins in a regular season and playoffs is 119.", "The Boston Red Sox are a Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Boston, Massachusetts. The most games the Red Sox have won in a regular season game is 108. The most games the Red Sox have won between the regular season and the playoffs is 119."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7814977, "score": 74.126708984375, "title": "Major League Baseball consecutive games played streaks", "text": "after he twisted his knee during a bench-clearing brawl against the Seattle Mariners in June 1993. When the 1994–95 player's strike threatened to destroy Ripken's streak as baseball owners planned to use replacement players, Baltimore owner Peter Angelos announced that the Orioles would rather not field a team than see Ripken's streak snapped. The replacement player scenario never came to pass, as the remainder of the 1994 season—including the World Series—was cancelled due to the strike. Ripken broke Gehrig's record on September 6, 1995. Ripken himself made the decision not to play on September 20, 1998, the Orioles' last home"}, {"doc_id": 40577, "score": 74.00260162353516, "title": "Boston Red Sox", "text": "hung on the right-field facade in the order in which they were retired: 9–4–1–8. It was pointed out that the numbers, when read as a date (9/4/18), marked the eve of the first game of the 1918 World Series, the last championship series that the Red Sox won before 2004. After the facade was repainted, the numbers were rearranged in numerical order. In 2012, the numbers were rearranged again in chronological order of retirement (9, 4, 1, 8, 27, 6, 14) followed by Robinson's 42. As additional numbers are retired (e.g.: Martinez's 45, Boggs's 26, Ortiz's 34), Robinson's 42 is"}, {"doc_id": 40525, "score": 73.1385498046875, "title": "Boston Red Sox", "text": "money on free agents, notably an 8-year, $160 million deal for Manny Ramírez after the 2000 season. The Red Sox won the newly realigned American League East in 1995, finishing seven games ahead of the Yankees. However, they were swept in three games in the ALDS by the Cleveland Indians. Their postseason losing streak reached 13 straight games, dating back to the 1986 World Series. Roger Clemens tied his major league record by fanning 20 Detroit Tigers on September 18, 1996 in one of his final appearances in a Red Sox uniform. After Clemens had turned 30 and then had"}, {"doc_id": 40545, "score": 72.99005126953125, "title": "Boston Red Sox", "text": "history to be played in Japan, where they defeated the Oakland A's in the Tokyo Dome. On May 19, Jon Lester threw the 18th no-hitter in team history, defeating the Kansas City Royals 7–0. Down the stretch, outfielder Manny Ramirez became embroiled in controversy surrounding public incidents with fellow players and other team employees, as well as criticism of ownership and not playing, which some claimed was due to laziness and nonexistent injuries. The front office decided to move the disgrunted outfielder at the July 31 trade deadline, shipping him to the Dodgers in a three-way deal with the Pittsburgh"}, {"doc_id": 7814972, "score": 72.91265106201172, "title": "Major League Baseball consecutive games played streaks", "text": "Chicago Cubs (1963–1970), Stan Musial of the St. Louis Cardinals (1952–1957), and Gus Suhr of the Pittsburgh Pirates (1931–1937). Of the top 17 streaks on this list, 9 were compiled by members of the Baseball Hall of Fame. Two others are separate streaks compiled by Pete Rose, who was named one of the top 30 players of the 20th century but is banned from the Hall of Fame. \"Minimum 500 consecutive games played\" MLB's rule 10.23(c), defining consecutive game streaks, is as follows: \"\"A consecutive game playing streak shall be extended if the player plays one half inning on defense,"}]} +{"question": "Who is the present game minister of india?", "answers": ["The 10th Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports was Jitendra Singh, the 11th was Vijay Goel and the 12th was Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore.", "There have been a number of game ministers in India. The 12th game minister of India is Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore, an Indian politician, Olympic medalist, former shooting athlete, and retired Indian Army officer. Indian politician Vijay Goel was the 11th game minister, while the 10th game minister was Indian physician and politician Jitendra Singh."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14544302, "score": 77.50402069091797, "title": "Alphons Kannanthanam", "text": "a target for trolls through social media. Alphons Kannanthanam Alphons Joseph Kannanthanam (born 8 August 1953) is an Indian civil servant, advocate, and politician. He is currently serving as the Union Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, Culture, and Tourism, in office since 3 September 2017 under the B.J.P. Government of Narendra Modi. He is the second BJP Central Minister from Kerala after O. Rajagopal. Kannanthanam belongs to the 1979 batch of the Indian Administrative Service (I.A.S.), Kerala cadre. He was in Time Magazine's list of 100 Young Global Leaders. He pioneered the literacy movement in India by"}, {"doc_id": 8510569, "score": 76.9095458984375, "title": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change", "text": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is an Indian government ministry. The ministry portfolio is currently held by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The ministry is responsible for planning, promoting, coordinating, and overseeing the implementation of environmental and forestry programmes in the country. The main activities undertaken by the ministry include conservation and survey of the flora of India and fauna of India, forests and other wilderness areas; prevention and control of pollution; afforestation, and land degradation mitigation. It is responsible for the administration"}, {"doc_id": 8510572, "score": 76.83814239501953, "title": "Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change", "text": "Change\". Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is an Indian government ministry. The ministry portfolio is currently held by Dr. Harsh Vardhan, Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. The ministry is responsible for planning, promoting, coordinating, and overseeing the implementation of environmental and forestry programmes in the country. The main activities undertaken by the ministry include conservation and survey of the flora of India and fauna of India, forests and other wilderness areas; prevention and control of pollution; afforestation, and land degradation mitigation. It is responsible for the"}, {"doc_id": 11954070, "score": 76.72280883789062, "title": "Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports", "text": "Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is a branch of the Government of India, which administers Department of youth affairs and Department of Sports in India. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore is the current Minister of Youth Affairs and Sports, who is in the capacity of Minister of State (Independent Charge). The ministry also gives the annual National Sports awards in various categories, including the Arjuna Award and Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna awards. The Ministry was set up as the Department of Sports at the time of organisation of 1982 Asian Games New Delhi. Its"}, {"doc_id": 10007062, "score": 76.5240707397461, "title": "Ministry of Human Resource Development", "text": "member of the Council of Ministers. The current HRD minister is Prakash Javadekar. The Department of School Education and Literacy is responsible for development of school education and literacy in the country. It works on \"universalisation of education\" and for the cultivation of higher standards for citizenship among the youth of India. The Department of Higher Education is in charge of secondary and post-secondary education. The department is empowered to grant deemed university status to educational institutions on the advice of the University Grants Commission (UGC) of India, under Section 3 of the University Grants Commission (UGC) Act, 1956. The"}]} +{"question": "When did new zealand win the americas cup?", "answers": ["In 1995 the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron won its first America's Cup. And in 2000 the team won its first defense of the America's Cup. Then in 2017 they won their second America's Cup.", "The Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron yacht club has won the America's Cup a number of times. The club first won it at the 29th America's Cup in 1995 then won its first defense of the America's Cup at the 30th America's Cup in 2000. The club later won its second America's Cup at the 2017 America's Cup, the 35th staging of the America's Cup yacht race. On March 21, 2021, the club defeated Circolo della Vela Sicilia's Luna Rossa Challenge to win the 2021 America's Cup."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13242976, "score": 75.31950378417969, "title": "New Zealand at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "first ever FIFA World Cup, losing all three matches to Scotland (5-2), The Soviet Union (3-0) and Brazil (4-0). After beating Bahrain in the playoffs, New Zealand went on to the finals. They drew three matches in their group against Slovakia (1-1), Italy (1-1) and Paraguay (0-0) but failed to progress. They were the only undefeated side at the 2010 World Cup finals due to Spain's defeat to Switzerland. As in previous editions, the Oceania region was delegated half a spot at the 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil. After the qualification rounds within the Oceania Football Confederation, the winner"}, {"doc_id": 7528454, "score": 73.65558624267578, "title": "Team New Zealand", "text": "Team New Zealand Team New Zealand or TNZ is a sailing team based in Auckland, New Zealand representing the Royal New Zealand Yacht Squadron. Team New Zealand became a household name in their home country following their consecutive wins in the America's Cup in 1995 and 2000, under the leadership of Sir Peter Blake, when becoming the first team from a country outside the United States to win and successfully defend the America's Cup. In 2017, skippered by Glenn Ashby, they went on to retake the America's Cup. Three challenges were launched before the founding of Team New Zealand, all"}, {"doc_id": 13885612, "score": 73.53604888916016, "title": "2014 FIFA World Cup qualification (CONCACAF)", "text": "Zealand, the winner of Oceania. Teams are ranked first by total points in all games, then, if tied, by best goal differential in all games, then by total goals in all games. If still tied, the same criteria are applied to games among the tied teams. The winner of the OFC qualification tournament, New Zealand, played against CONCACAF's fourth-placed team, Mexico, in a home-and-away play-off. Mexico, the winner of this play-off, qualified for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. The first leg was played on 13 November 2013 in Mexico, and the second leg was played on 20 November 2013. The"}, {"doc_id": 13242981, "score": 73.42811584472656, "title": "New Zealand at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
New Zealand at the FIFA World Cup The New Zealand national football team has participated in 12 FIFA World Cup qualification campaigns between 1970 and 2014, qualifying for two; the 1982 FIFA World Cup in Spain and the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa. Seven teams were involved in the AFC/OFC qualification process; Australia, Israel, Japan, New Zealand, North Korea, South Korea and Rhodesia, however, North Korea withdrew before any matches were played as they refused to play Israel. Due to North Korea's withdrawal, New Zealand, along with"}, {"doc_id": 13242968, "score": 73.22600555419922, "title": "New Zealand at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "New Zealand at the FIFA World Cup The New Zealand national football team has participated in 12 FIFA World Cup qualification campaigns between 1970 and 2014, qualifying for two; the 1982 FIFA World Cup in Spain and the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa. Seven teams were involved in the AFC/OFC qualification process; Australia, Israel, Japan, New Zealand, North Korea, South Korea and Rhodesia, however, North Korea withdrew before any matches were played as they refused to play Israel. Due to North Korea's withdrawal, New Zealand, along with Israel and Rhodesia, received byes and advanced directly to the second"}]} +{"question": "Who is the statue of liberty supposed to be?", "answers": ["The Statue of Liberty in New York City is based on Libertas, the Roman goddess of liberty. There are also replicas of the statue based on Libertas in Leicester and Seattle. The Liberty Statue in Budapest in memorial of István Horthy.", "The Statue of Liberty in New York City, also called Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World) is a figure of Libertas, a Roman liberty goddess. Both the Statue of Liberty in Leicester and the Statue of Liberty in Seattle are replicas of the Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World). The Liberty Statue in Budapest, or the Freedom Statue, is a monument that was originally made for the memorial of István Horthy."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 388705, "score": 76.51808166503906, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "Bartholdi. Given the repressive nature of the regime of Napoleon III, Bartholdi took no immediate action on the idea except to discuss it with Laboulaye. Bartholdi was in any event busy with other possible projects; in the late 1860s, he approached Isma'il Pasha, Khedive of Egypt, with a plan to build \"Progress\" or \"Egypt Carrying the Light to Asia\", a huge lighthouse in the form of an ancient Egyptian female \"fellah\" or peasant, robed and holding a torch aloft, at the northern entrance to the Suez Canal in Port Said. Sketches and models were made of the proposed work, though"}, {"doc_id": 388702, "score": 76.45852661132812, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "of War; since 1933 it has been maintained by the National Park Service. Public access to the balcony around the torch has been barred for safety since 1916. According to the National Park Service, the idea for the Statue of Liberty was first proposed by Édouard René de Laboulaye, president of the French Anti-Slavery Society and a prominent and important political thinker of his time. The project is traced to a mid-1865 conversation between de Laboulaye, a staunch abolitionist, and Frédéric Bartholdi, a sculptor. In after-dinner conversation at his home near Versailles, Laboulaye, an ardent supporter of the Union in"}, {"doc_id": 388698, "score": 76.15502166748047, "title": "Statue of Liberty", "text": "Statue of Liberty The Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World; ) is a colossal neoclassical sculpture on Liberty Island in New York Harbor in New York City, in the United States. The copper statue, a gift from the people of France to the people of the United States, was designed by French sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi and built by Gustave Eiffel. The statue was dedicated on October 28, 1886. The Statue of Liberty is a figure of Libertas, a robed Roman liberty goddess. She holds a torch above her head with her right hand, and in her left hand"}, {"doc_id": 7968881, "score": 75.38725280761719, "title": "Miss Liberty", "text": "Statue of Liberty. In the artist's Paris studio, Miller sees a photograph of Monique DuPont and mistakenly believes she was the one. Bennett arranges for her and her grandmother to accompany Horace back to New York City, where she becomes a media darling. When rival publisher Joseph Pulitzer discovers it was Bartholdi's mother who actually posed for him, he exposes Monique as a fraud in his \"New York World\". She faces deportation until a sympathetic Pulitzer comes to her rescue, paving the way for her to plan a future with Horace, who jilts his American girlfriend Maisie Doll in favor"}, {"doc_id": 2199518, "score": 75.30196380615234, "title": "Liberty (goddess)", "text": "Liberty (goddess) Liberty is a loose term in English for the goddess or personification of the concept of liberty, and is represented by the Roman Goddess Libertas, by Marianne, the national symbol of France, and by many others. The Statue of Liberty (\"Liberty Enlightening the World\") by Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi is a well-known example in art, a gift from France to the United States. The ancient Roman goddess Libertas was honored during the second Punic War by a temple erected on the Aventine Hill in Rome by the father of Tiberius Gracchus. A statue in her honor also was raised"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the music for avatar the last airbender?", "answers": ["The music for the animated television series, Avatar: The Last Airbender, was created by Jeremy Zuckerman and Benjamin Wynn. ", "The Avatar franchise's film and television entries include two animated television series and a 2010 live-action film. As a producer, Benjamin Wynn, known also as Deru, an American composer, sound designer, and music producer, created the sound design for the original 2005 Nickelodeon animated TV series, Avatar: The Last Airbender, while Jeremy Zuckerman, an American music composer, composed music for the show. Zuckerman also wrote the music for the 2010 live-action remake, The Last Airbender. There was also an animated sequel series entitled Avatar: The Legend of Korra on which Zuckerman was the sole composer, while Wynn was the lead sound designer."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14833411, "score": 82.65621185302734, "title": "The Last Airbender (soundtrack)", "text": "The Last Airbender (soundtrack) The Last Airbender is the soundtrack album of the fantasy adventure film \"The Last Airbender\", directed by M. Night Shyamalan. The score was composed by James Newton Howard. It was released on June 29, 2010, by Lakeshore Records. In contrast to the universally negative reviews of the film, the soundtrack has received near universal critical acclaim. Christian Clemmensen of Filmtracks.com gave it a full 5-star rating. Jonathan Broxton of MovieMusicUK also gave it five stars, stating that \"It’s constantly pleasing harmonics, interesting orchestrations, and powerful and heroic themes are thoroughly enjoyable from start to finish, making"}, {"doc_id": 14833414, "score": 80.87935638427734, "title": "The Last Airbender (soundtrack)", "text": "Critics Association awards in 2010 for Best Original Score for a Fantasy/Science Fiction/Horror Film and Film Music Composition of the Year for \"Flow Like Water\". The Last Airbender (soundtrack) The Last Airbender is the soundtrack album of the fantasy adventure film \"The Last Airbender\", directed by M. Night Shyamalan. The score was composed by James Newton Howard. It was released on June 29, 2010, by Lakeshore Records. In contrast to the universally negative reviews of the film, the soundtrack has received near universal critical acclaim. Christian Clemmensen of Filmtracks.com gave it a full 5-star rating. Jonathan Broxton of MovieMusicUK also"}, {"doc_id": 11848567, "score": 80.32283020019531, "title": "The Last Airbender", "text": "Newton Howard was announced as the composer for \"The Last Airbender\". The film marks the seventh collaboration between Howard and M. Night Shyamalan, after the 2008 film \"The Happening\". Howard had received acclaim for his work with Hans Zimmer on \"The Dark Knight\". On May 13, 2009, producer Frank Marshall announced that Howard was recording music for the teaser trailer that was later released that summer; it was later confirmed by Frank Marshall that all of the film's trailers featured original music by Howard himself. The soundtrack, released by Lakeshore Records on June 29, 2010, required Howard to hire a"}, {"doc_id": 4757458, "score": 80.31974792480469, "title": "Avatar: The Last Airbender", "text": "Taoism and Buddhism, and Yoga. Jeremy Zuckerman and Benjamin Wynn composed the series' music and sound; they experimented with a wide range of instruments, including the guzheng, pipa, and duduk, to match the show's Asia-influenced setting. The art style of the fictitious locations used in the series are based on real locations in Asia. Sites such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall of China in Beijing were inspirations for the Earth Kingdom city of Ba Sing Se, and Water Tribe locations were based on Inuit and Sireniki cultures. According to writer Aaron Ehasz, early Fire Nation designs were"}, {"doc_id": 12136095, "score": 79.33951568603516, "title": "Philip Sheppard (musician)", "text": "Philip Sheppard (musician) Philip Sheppard (born 4 November 1969) is an English composer, producer, cellist, inventor, public speaker, philanthropist, professor at the Royal Academy of Music and creative innovator. He has composed more than 60 film, television and theatrical scores including \"\" and the \"\" behind the scenes Comic Con trailer. Sheppard was inducted into the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences as a member of the Music Class of 2017. Sheppard has recorded arrangements of all the world's 205 national anthems for the 2012 Olympics. Sheppard trained in cello and composition at the Royal Academy of Music, during"}]} +{"question": "Who sings youre the biggest part of me?", "answers": ["The song Biggest Part of Me is by band Ambrosia, with lead vocals by band member, David Pack. ", "\"Biggest Part of Me\" is a song by American band Ambrosia, from the album \"One Eighty\". Lead vocals on the song were performed by Ambrosia band member and co-founder David Robert Pack."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15314646, "score": 75.22145080566406, "title": "Part of Me (Katy Perry song)", "text": "even though it's a lot of work. Even though I was sore and exhausted, I was so educated on people in the service, who I've always respected but the stuff they go through, and the kind of loyalty they possess, it's very communal, and community. Not to sound weird, but it seems like the heart of America. Seriously, the heart. As Perry sits in her car outside of the office where Jason (Lucas Kerr), her boyfriend is working at, she sees him interacting flirtatiously with a woman (Ashley Tisdale of High School Musical fame). Perry confronts him in his office,"}, {"doc_id": 15314624, "score": 74.87686157226562, "title": "Part of Me (Katy Perry song)", "text": "Part of Me (Katy Perry song) \"Part of Me\" is a song by American singer Katy Perry, released as the lead single from \"\". It was written by Perry, and Bonnie McKee, with production and additional writing by Dr. Luke, Max Martin, and Cirkut. The song was not included on the original edition of \"Teenage Dream\" because Perry felt that it did not fit the composition of the album. A demo of the song leaked online in late 2010, amid speculation that the lyrics were directed to the singer's ex-boyfriend Travie McCoy. \"Part of Me\" was re-worked and officially released"}, {"doc_id": 12618496, "score": 74.45834350585938, "title": "Part of Me (Chris Cornell song)", "text": "Part of Me (Chris Cornell song) Part of Me is a song by American singer-songwriter Chris Cornell, from his third solo studio album, \"Scream\". Part of Me is the first official single for Canada and Europe (and second official single overall) and was released as a digital download on October 12, 2008 in Canada and Germany. There is no indication of a release in the US. The non-explicit version of the song was previewed on Virgin Radio 999, where listeners were encouraged to enter a poll of the audience's reaction to the song. The Album version of the song was"}, {"doc_id": 15314626, "score": 73.70588684082031, "title": "Part of Me (Katy Perry song)", "text": "at number-one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, Perry's seventh number-one single on the chart, and her ninth consecutive number-one single on the \"Billboard \" Hot Dance Club Songs chart. The single debuted at number-one in Canada and the United Kingdom and has been certified Platinum in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. Marketing campaigns for Adidas and \"\" have featured it. An accompanying music video was filmed at the United States Marine Corps' Camp Pendleton in Oceanside, California. The video depicts Perry enlisting in the Marines following a heartbreak. It garnered generally positive reviews for Perry's \"Girl power\" message"}, {"doc_id": 12618498, "score": 72.87045288085938, "title": "Part of Me (Chris Cornell song)", "text": "to an established lover that \"But I swear it never meant a thing, she was just a fling.\" A music video for this song has been made for Canadian, UK and Ireland release. However, the video is available in other European countries. Timbaland makes a cameo in the video. The video also features cameo appearances from heavyweight boxing champion Wladimir Klitschko and Wu-Tang Clan rapper Method Man. Part of Me (Chris Cornell song) Part of Me is a song by American singer-songwriter Chris Cornell, from his third solo studio album, \"Scream\". Part of Me is the first official single for"}]} +{"question": "Who had the most hits in the 90s?", "answers": ["The artist that had most musical hits from the 1990s is Mariah Carey. And player with the most hits in baseball in the 1990s was Mark Grace. ", "In the 1990s, Mariah Carey had the highest number of top hits on the top 100 Billboard charts, while Mark Grace had the most hits in baseball. Grace, a former MLB first baseman, had the most hits of any player in the 1990s with 1,754 hits and 364 doubles. In December 1999, Billboard magazine named singer, songwriter, and actress Mariah Carey as the Artist of the Decade in the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2500100, "score": 80.51908111572266, "title": "1990s in music", "text": "Beatles. Their impact brings about a widespread invasion of teen pop acts to the US charts which had been predominantly dominated by grunge and hip hop prior to the success of the group. Between 1997 and 2000 American teen pop singers and groups including Backstreet Boys, *NSYNC, 98 Degrees, Hanson, Christina Aguilera, Britney Spears, Jessica Simpson, Mandy Moore, Jennifer Lopez and Destiny's Child became popular, following the lead of The Spice Girls by targeting early members of Generation Y. At the end of the decade, Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera had huge successes with their hit singles, \"...Baby One More"}, {"doc_id": 2500119, "score": 80.20880889892578, "title": "1990s in music", "text": "\"Nuthin' but a 'G' Thang\" by Dr. Dre featuring Snoop Dogg; \"No Diggity\" by BLACKstreet; \"Gangsta's Paradise\" by Coolio featuring L.V.; \"The Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)\" by Missy Elliott; \"I Wish\" by Skee-Lo; \"People Everyday\" and \"Tennessee\" by Arrested Development; \"The Humpty Dance\" by Digital Underground; 2pac's \"Do for Love\", \"I Get Around\", and \"California Love\"; and Will Smith's \"Miami\", \"Gettin' Jiggy wit It\", \"Men in Black\", and \"Wild Wild West\". Some of the most prominent rap artists of the 1990s include 2Pac, Notorious B.I.G., Vanilla Ice, Nas, Ice Cube, Dr. Dre, LL Cool J, Eazy-E, Wu-Tang Clan, Snoop Doggy"}, {"doc_id": 2500117, "score": 80.05113983154297, "title": "1990s in music", "text": "the end of the 1990s, attention turned towards dirty south and crunk, with artists such as Outkast, Trick Daddy, Trina, Three 6 Mafia, Master P, Juvenile, Missy Elliott and Lil Wayne. The mid 1990s were marked by the deaths of the West Coast-based rapper 2Pac and the East Coast-based rapper The Notorious B.I.G., which conspiracy theorists claim were killed as a result of the East Coast–West Coast hip hop rivalry. Samples and interpolations of old songs in hip hop songs were common in the 1990s because it was meant to celebrate the end of the 2nd millennium and the 20th"}, {"doc_id": 2500101, "score": 79.86582946777344, "title": "1990s in music", "text": "Time\" and \"Genie in a Bottle\" and respective debut albums which remain among the best selling of all time. Britney Spears's single/ album went onto the top of the US charts in early 1999. \"Womanizer\" (Jive) was the second No. 1 hit for Spears after her debut single, \" ... Baby One More Time.\" Spears has the longest gap between No. 1 hits since Cher's \"Believe\" claimed pole position in March 1999, just 10 days shy of 25 years after \"Dark Lady\" landed in first place. Madonna's album \"Erotica\" was released in 1992 and became one of the most controversial"}, {"doc_id": 2500118, "score": 79.62383270263672, "title": "1990s in music", "text": "century by going retro. Many of these songs are as follows: \"U Can't Touch This\" by MC Hammer; \"Ice Ice Baby\" by Vanilla Ice; \"Jump Around\" by House of Pain; \"Mo Money Mo Problems\" and \"Big Poppa\" by Notorious B.I.G.; \"It Was a Good Day\" by Ice Cube; \"Regulate\" by Warren G and Nate Dogg; \"I'll Be Missing You\" by Puff Daddy featuring Faith Evans and 112; \"Ain't No Nigga\" by Jay-Z featuring Foxy Brown; \"Killing Me Softly\" by The Fugees; \"Feel So Good\" by Mase; \"Hey Lover\" by Boyz II Men featuring LL Cool J; \"C.R.E.A.M.\" by Wu-Tang Clan;"}]} +{"question": "Who were the two astronauts who stayed a year on the iss?", "answers": ["The astronauts who stayed a year on the International Space Station were American astronaut Scott Kelly and Russian astronaut Mikhail Borisovich Kornienko. ", "The ISS year long mission was an 11 month scientific research project aboard the International Space Station, which studied the health effects of long-term spaceflight. Scott Kelly, from the United States, and Mikhail Kornienko from Russia, spent 340 days in space, with scientists performing medical experiments. The International Space Station is a modular space station in low Earth orbit, which is a multinational collaborative project involving five participating space agencies, the ownership and use of the space station is established by intergovernmental treaties and agreements between, the United States, Russia, Japan, Europe and Canada. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18680646, "score": 80.51258850097656, "title": "ISS year long mission", "text": "ISS year long mission The One-Year Mission was a scientific research project aboard the International Space Station, which studied the health effects of long-term spaceflight. Scott Kelly and Mikhail Korniyenko spent 342 days in space, with scientists performing medical experiments. Kelly and Kornienko launched on 27 March 2015 on Soyuz TMA-16M along with Gennady Padalka. The mission encompassed Expeditions 43, 44, 45 and 46. The pair safely landed in Kazakhstan on March 2, 2016, returning aboard Soyuz TMA-18M with Sergey Volkov. The mission supported the NASA Twins study, which helps shed light on the health effects of long duration spaceflight,"}, {"doc_id": 18680651, "score": 79.9207534790039, "title": "ISS year long mission", "text": "and Michael López-Alegría. Peggy Whitson holds the record for the longest single spaceflight by a woman at around 290 days. ISS year long mission The One-Year Mission was a scientific research project aboard the International Space Station, which studied the health effects of long-term spaceflight. Scott Kelly and Mikhail Korniyenko spent 342 days in space, with scientists performing medical experiments. Kelly and Kornienko launched on 27 March 2015 on Soyuz TMA-16M along with Gennady Padalka. The mission encompassed Expeditions 43, 44, 45 and 46. The pair safely landed in Kazakhstan on March 2, 2016, returning aboard Soyuz TMA-18M with Sergey"}, {"doc_id": 3550710, "score": 78.91734313964844, "title": "Expedition 2", "text": "Expedition 2 Expedition 2 (also called ISS EO-2) was the second long-duration spaceflight aboard the International Space Station, immediately following Expedition 1. Its three-person crew stayed aboard the station from March to August 2001. In addition to station maintenance, the crew assisted in several station assembly missions, welcomed the first space tourist Dennis Tito, and conducted some scientific experiments. The crew consisted of one Russian, Commander Yury Usachev, and two American flight engineers Susan Helms and James Voss. The three had been to the station briefly in the previous year, during the 10-day mission STS-101 in May 2000. The Expedition"}, {"doc_id": 11570243, "score": 78.85842895507812, "title": "Expedition 20", "text": "crew, and the first commander of two consecutive expeditions (Expedition 19 and 20). Nicole Stott was the final expedition astronaut to be launched on the shuttle. During the expedition, Koichi Wakata performed a special experiment wherein he did not change his underpants for one month, in order to test a specially-designed underwear without washing or changing; he reportedly did not develop body odor due to the effects of the special garment. The station would not be permanently occupied by six crew members all year. For example, when the Expedition 20 crew (Roman Romanenko, Frank De Winne and Bob Thirsk) returned"}, {"doc_id": 3550791, "score": 77.70257568359375, "title": "Expedition 1", "text": "the hatch opened, and all ten astronauts greeted each other, setting a new record for the number of people simultaneously in the ISS. The day after docking, American astronauts Jim Voss and Susan Helms began a spacewalk which ended up being nearly nine hours long, and still holds the record for the longest spacewalk ever performed, as of August 2010. The length of the spacewalk was partially due to some mistakes, including Voss accidentally releasing a small tool. Unable to retrieve it, NASA engineers tracked the tool, and decided to use \"Discovery\"'s thrusters on 14 March to boost the station"}]} +{"question": "When did the woody woodpecker movie come out?", "answers": ["The 1941 Woody Woodpecker movie came out July 7, 1941. There was also a Woody Woodpecker movie that came out in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and came out world wide on February 6, 2018. ", "Woody Woodpecker is the first animated cartoon short subject in the Woody Woodpecker series. Released theatrically on July 7, 1941, the film was produced by Walter Lantz Productions and distributed by Universal Pictures. On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017. It was released in the United States and Canada on DVD, Digital HD, and Netflix on February 6, 2018. The movie was launched on direct-to-video format in the United States and around the world on that day."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12750246, "score": 77.46711730957031, "title": "Woody Woodpecker (1941 film)", "text": "Woody Woodpecker (1941 film) Woody Woodpecker is the first animated cartoon short subject in the \"Woody Woodpecker\" series. Released theatrically on July 7, 1941, the film was produced by Walter Lantz Productions and distributed by Universal Pictures. This is the second appearance of Woody Woodpecker; his debut was in an Andy Panda cartoon, \"Knock Knock\". The working title of this cartoon is 'Cracked Nut'. The inhabitants of the forest that Woody Woodpecker (Mel Blanc) lives in have started spreading the word that Woody is crazy, due to all of his screwball antics. After telling him (and many others) this several"}, {"doc_id": 19727409, "score": 77.2264633178711, "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "text": "a live-action/CG hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. Filming began in June 2016, and ended later in July of that year. In December 2016, a teaser trailer for the film was leaked by Universal Pictures Brasil with the Brazilian Portuguese dub. A trailer for the original English version premiered in the US on December 13, 2017. The film collected only seven reviews on English-language review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reporting a 14% approval rating and provided no critical consensus. Common Sense Media rated the film 1 out of 5 stars, stating \"Inanely cruel villains, an unoriginal story, ham-handed performances,"}, {"doc_id": 19727400, "score": 77.03919982910156, "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "text": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film) Woody Woodpecker is a 2017 American live-action/computer-animated comedy film produced by Mike Elliott and directed by Alex Zamm, based on the classic short films the cartoon character of the same name created by Walter Lantz and Ben Hardaway. The film stars the voice of Eric Bauza as Woody Woodpecker, and also stars Timothy Omundson as Lance Walters, a divorced attorney with a son and a new girlfriend who wants to build a dream home in a forest in the mountains of Washington, only to find out he is cutting down a tree in which the eponymous"}, {"doc_id": 19727411, "score": 76.93386840820312, "title": "Woody Woodpecker (2017 film)", "text": "February 6, 2018 and on Blu-ray on September 4, 2018. In the United Kingdom, the movie was distributed through British home video distributor Dazzler Media, under license from Universal. Woody Woodpecker (2017 film) Woody Woodpecker is a 2017 American live-action/computer-animated comedy film produced by Mike Elliott and directed by Alex Zamm, based on the classic short films the cartoon character of the same name created by Walter Lantz and Ben Hardaway. The film stars the voice of Eric Bauza as Woody Woodpecker, and also stars Timothy Omundson as Lance Walters, a divorced attorney with a son and a new girlfriend"}, {"doc_id": 1627022, "score": 76.51036071777344, "title": "Woody Woodpecker", "text": "stories. On July 13, 2016, Cartoon Brew reported that Universal 1440 Entertainment was filming a live-action/CGI hybrid film based on \"Woody Woodpecker\" in Canada. The film is being directed by Alex Zamm and stars Timothy Omundson of \"Galavant\" and \"Psych\" fame and Brazilian actress Thaila Ayala. Filming began in June 2016, and ended later in July of that year. The film was released theatrically in Brazil on October 5, 2017 and was scheduled for release on April 1, 2018 worldwide. The film had a straight-to-video release in the United States on February 6, 2018. On November 22, 2018, \"Deadline Hollywood\""}]} +{"question": "When was the last time usa womens hockey won gold?", "answers": ["The USA women's hockey team won gold at the 2018 Olympics. The also won gold that year in the the 4 Nations Cup in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. The next year in 2019 they gold at the IIHF World Championships in Espoo, Finland.", "The United States women's national ice hockey team has won gold or silver in every major international tournament except the 2006 Winter Olympics. USA women's hockey last won gold at the IIHF World Championships and in the World Championship in 2019. The last time USA women's hockey won gold in the Olympics and in the 4 Nations Cup was in 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4853679, "score": 85.51480102539062, "title": "United States women's national ice hockey team", "text": "United States women's national ice hockey team The United States women's national ice hockey team is controlled by USA Hockey. The U.S. has been one of the most successful women's ice hockey teams in international play, having won gold or silver in every major tournament with the exception of the 2006 Winter Olympics, where they captured bronze. As of 2018, the U.S. has 75,832 female players. In 1998, the women's Olympic hockey team was named the USOC Team of the Year. In April 2015, the women's national ice hockey team was named the USOC Team of the Month. Roster for"}, {"doc_id": 4853680, "score": 84.61121368408203, "title": "United States women's national ice hockey team", "text": "the 2018 4 Nations Cup. Head Coach: Bob Corkum Roster for the 2018 U22 Series. Head coach: Joel Johnson For the 2010 Olympics, the team's training and development program was located in Blaine, Minnesota, at the Schwan Super Rink, the largest ice facility in the world. For the 2014 Olympics, the team's training was located in the Greater Boston region at the Edge Sports Center in Bedford, Massachusetts, while off-ice fitness facility was located at the Mike Boyle Strength & Conditioning Center in Woburn, Massachusetts. On 15 March 2017, players for the U.S. women's ice hockey team announced that they"}, {"doc_id": 17849765, "score": 84.239990234375, "title": "United States women's national goalball team", "text": "seven teams participating, and they finished second overall. The 1994 World Championships were held in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The team was one of nine teams participating, and they finished eighth overall. The 1998 World Championships were held in Madrid, Spain. The team was one of eleven teams participating, and they finished third overall. The 2002 World Championships were held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The team was one of ten teams participating, and they finished first overall. Representing the 2018 team for the championships are: Lisa Czechowski (Fort Wayne, Indiana), Amanda Dennis (Peachtree City, Georgia), Marybai Huking (Plain City, Utah),"}, {"doc_id": 8914903, "score": 84.04268646240234, "title": "United States women's national field hockey team", "text": "Janneke Schopman United States women's national field hockey team The United States women's national field hockey team, coached by Janneke Schopman since 2017, made its first international appearance in 1920 when a touring team visited England, coached by Constance M.K. Applebee. The team made several international appearances in the early 20th Century, leading to the United States hosting the eighth International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations Tournament in 1963. Once the IFWHA merged with its counterpart on the men's side, the United States' first appearance at an FIH-sanctioned tournament was the 1983 Women's Hockey World Cup in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia,"}, {"doc_id": 8914898, "score": 83.71797943115234, "title": "United States women's national field hockey team", "text": "United States women's national field hockey team The United States women's national field hockey team, coached by Janneke Schopman since 2017, made its first international appearance in 1920 when a touring team visited England, coached by Constance M.K. Applebee. The team made several international appearances in the early 20th Century, leading to the United States hosting the eighth International Federation of Women's Hockey Associations Tournament in 1963. Once the IFWHA merged with its counterpart on the men's side, the United States' first appearance at an FIH-sanctioned tournament was the 1983 Women's Hockey World Cup in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where the"}]} +{"question": "Who has scored most own goals in premier league?", "answers": ["The player in the Premier League with the most career goals is Richard Dunne. And there is a tie between players Martin Škrtel and Lewis Dunk for most goals in a single season.", "Different players are recognized for the most own goals in the Premier League, some for all-time and career own goals and some for single-season own goals. Irish former footballer Richard Dunne holds the record for most all-time and career Premier League own goals with 10. Slovak footballer Martin Škrtel and English footballer Lewis Dunk hold the record for the most single-season Premier League own goals with four each."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 142732, "score": 78.90401458740234, "title": "Premier League", "text": "and Philippe Coutinho is now the most expensive transfer involving a Premier League club at £106 million. The highest transfer fee paid by a Premier League club is £89 million for Paul Pogba. The Golden Boot is awarded to the top Premier League scorer at the end of each season. Former Blackburn Rovers and Newcastle United striker Alan Shearer holds the record for most Premier League goals with 260. Twenty-eight players have reached the 100-goal mark. Since the first Premier League season in 1992–93, 14 players from 10 clubs have won or shared the top scorers title. Thierry Henry won"}, {"doc_id": 142733, "score": 78.26860046386719, "title": "Premier League", "text": "his fourth overall scoring title by scoring 27 goals in the 2005–06 season. Andrew Cole and Alan Shearer hold the record for most goals in a season (34) – for Newcastle and Blackburn respectively. Ryan Giggs of Manchester United holds the record for scoring goals in consecutive seasons, having scored in the first 21 seasons of the league. The Premier League maintains two trophies – the genuine trophy (held by the reigning champions) and a spare replica. Two trophies are held in the event that two clubs could win the League on the final day of the season. In the"}, {"doc_id": 23549, "score": 77.16758728027344, "title": "Arsenal F.C.", "text": "stretch of 995 minutes without letting an opponent score; the streak ended in the final, when Samuel Eto'o scored a 76th-minute equaliser for Barcelona. David O'Leary holds the record for Arsenal appearances, having played 722 first-team matches between 1975 and 1993. Fellow centre half and former captain Tony Adams comes second, having played 669 times. The record for a goalkeeper is held by David Seaman, with 564 appearances. Thierry Henry is the club's top goalscorer with 228 goals in all competitions between 1999 and 2012, having surpassed Ian Wright's total of 185 in October 2005. Wright's record had stood since"}, {"doc_id": 2341827, "score": 76.81210327148438, "title": "Own goal", "text": "such as the Dubious Goals Committee of the FA Premier League. In the 2002 FIFA World Cup, one of Ronaldo's eight goals in winning the Golden Boot was initially credited as an own goal but reassigned on appeal by Brazil. UEFA's review procedure was formalised in 2008. , the English Football League allowed the club which scored to nominate the scorer, which \"The Guardian\" criticised with an example from 2002: \"every single national newspaper, agency and football factbook agreed that Coventry City defender Calum Davenport had scored an own goal against Burnley. The Clarets, however, gave the goal to Gareth"}, {"doc_id": 2341826, "score": 76.66478729248047, "title": "Own goal", "text": "must be deliberate in order for an own goal to be registered against him\". Regarding a shot which deflects or ricochets into the goal off a defender, some sources credit the score to the attacker; others count them as own goals; for others it depends on whether the original shot was off target; others are more nuanced. There was controversy in 2013 when the FA Premier League credited Tim Howard with an own goal when a shot came off the post, hit him in the back, and went in. Major competitions may have video reviews which can alter the accreditation,"}]} +{"question": "When does the ration shop open in india?", "answers": ["The ration shop opened in India for the first time during the Second World War in February 1944. And then opened in its current form in June 1947.", "The Indian food security system was established by the Government of India under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution to distribute food and non-food items to India's poor at subsidised rates. This scheme was first started in February 1944, during the Second World War, and was launched in the current form in June 1947. Major commodities distributed include staple food grains, such as wheat, rice, sugar and essential fuels like kerosene."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11222269, "score": 76.70114135742188, "title": "Retailing in India", "text": "or numerous small grocery and retail shops. Shoppers typically wait outside the shop, ask for what they want, and can not pick or examine a product from the shelf. Access to the shelf or product storage area is limited. Once the shopper requests the food staple or household product they are looking for, the shopkeeper goes to the container or shelf or to the back of the store, brings it out and offers it for sale to the shopper. Often the shopkeeper may substitute the product, claiming that it is similar or equivalent to the product the consumer is asking"}, {"doc_id": 17946483, "score": 76.68646240234375, "title": "Ration card (India)", "text": "PDS computer system reads out the quantity eligibility and balance of each item in the local language. After purchase, the balance quantities for that month are read out. The buyer pays the open market rate to the PDS shop. A computer prints a receipt showing all items purchased, balance items, money paid and subsidy amount. The subsidy amount is credited to the beneficiary's bank account under the DBT program. Because the PDS computer system is connected to a central server, beneficiaries can buy ration items from any PDS shop. The system is flexible and provides access and options to the"}, {"doc_id": 11222301, "score": 75.89478302001953, "title": "Retailing in India", "text": "nationwide shutdown on 1 December 2011, in protest of retail reform received a mixed response. Some states had strong support, while most did not. Even in states where opposition political parties are in power, many ignored the call for the shutdown. In Gujarat, Bihar, Delhi, Andhra Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab and Assam the call evoked a partial response. While a number of wholesale markets observed the shutdown, the newspaper claimed a majority of kirana stores and neighborhood small shops – for whom apparently the trade bandh had been called – remained open, ignoring the shutdown call. Conflicting claims were made by"}, {"doc_id": 8442677, "score": 75.6720199584961, "title": "Shoppers Stop", "text": "Shoppers Stop Shoppers Stop is an Indian department store chain, owned by the K Raheja Corp Group. There are 83 stores across 38 cities in India, with clothing, accessories, handbags, shoes, jewellery, fragrances, cosmetics, health and beauty products, home furnishing and decor products The first store was opened in Andheri, Mumbai in 1991. The Company opened its 22nd store at Noida in May 2007. In 2007, it entered into partnership with Nuance Group AG, and opened stores in Mumbai and Bengaluru Airports. An e-store with delivery across major cities in India was launched in 2008, with a smartphone app in"}, {"doc_id": 3215698, "score": 75.53814697265625, "title": "Dabbawala", "text": "Dabbawala The dabbawalas (also spelled dabbawallas or dabbawallahs, called tiffin wallahs in older sources) constitute a lunchbox delivery and return system that delivers hot lunches from homes and restaurants to people at work in India, especially in Mumbai. The lunchboxes are picked up in the late morning, delivered predominantly using bicycles and railway trains, and returned empty in the afternoon. They are also used by meal suppliers in Mumbai, who pay them to ferry lunchboxes with ready-cooked meals from central kitchens to customers and back. The 2013 Bollywood film \"The Lunchbox\" is based on the dabbawala service. In 1890 Bombay,"}]} +{"question": "Who lit the torch at the 2012 olympics?", "answers": ["In the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics, both Egon Zimmermann and Franz Klammer lit the cauldron. And in the 2012 Summer Olympics seven teenagers lit the cauldron, Desiree Henry, Jordan Duckitt, Adelle Tracey, Katie Kirk, Aidan Reynolds, Cameron MacRitchie and Callum Airlie.", "Famous athletes (active or retired) with significant sporting achievements while representing the host country, promising young athletes, or other individuals with symbolic significance, have been selected as the last runners in the Olympic torch relay and consequently have the honor of lighting the Olympic cauldron at the opening ceremony. At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, even aspiring young athletes—each nominated by a former British Olympic champion—had the honor of lighting the cauldron. Those athletes were Desiree Henry, Jordan Duckitt, Adelle Tracey, Katie Kirk, Aidan Reynolds, Cameron MacRitchie, and Callum Airlie. For the 2012 Winter Youth Olympics, Egon Zimmermann and Franz Klammer lit the torch."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16957715, "score": 81.84992218017578, "title": "2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron", "text": "of the cauldron was played in reverse: it opened out until flat on the ground, and the flames in the petals extinguished one by one. For the opening ceremony, the 164 petals were pre-set prior to lighting in a semi-spherical arrangement, and the flames lit from one side of the dome to the other, unlike the spiral of the Olympic cauldron. It was lit by Margaret Maughan, Britain's first Gold medallist in the Paralympic Games. After the closing ceremony, the Paralympic cauldron was extinguished by swimmer Eleanor Simmonds and sprinter Jonnie Peacock. All but one of the petals were extinguished;"}, {"doc_id": 16957712, "score": 81.4932861328125, "title": "2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics cauldron", "text": "ground. Its location was kept secret until the event; during the ceremony some people had speculated that it might be hidden under the Glastonbury Tor model at the end of the stadium. The identity of the athlete who was to light the cauldron also remained secret. It transpired that, to reflect 'Inspire a Generation' theme of the 2012 Games, seven young athletes were chosen for that honour. Sir Steve Redgrave carried the flame into the stadium and passed it on to one of a team of six young athletes and one young volunteer, each nominated by a famous British Olympian."}, {"doc_id": 14400657, "score": 80.60916137695312, "title": "2012 Summer Olympics torch relay", "text": "along with a group of teenagers: rugby player Dennis Coles from East Ayrshire representing Scotland, hockey player Chloe Brown from Bangor representing Northern Ireland, athlete Sean White from Swansea representing Wales, hockey player Georgia Higgs from Cornwall, and Sakinah Muhammad from Hackney representing London. After an overnight stay at RNAS Culdrose, members of 771 Naval Air Squadron took the Flame to Land's End by Sea King helicopter. There the Olympic Cauldron was lit. Olympic sailing star Ben Ainslie ran the first leg of the relay. In the summer of 2010, the Design Council were commissioned to prepare the design brief"}, {"doc_id": 14400654, "score": 79.6224365234375, "title": "2012 Summer Olympics torch relay", "text": "also held the flame on its journey, including \"Doctor Who\" star Matt Smith, Patrick Stewart, Jamie Oliver, Joanna Lumley and Jennifer Saunders (jointly), Rupert Grint, James McAvoy, Mel C, British/Irish boy band The Wanted, dance troupe/\"Britain's Got Talent\" winners Diversity and long time TV presenter, dancer, singer and comedian Sir Bruce Forsyth. The torch had a day outside of the United Kingdom in Dublin on 6 June (as well as visits to the Crown Dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man). The relay focused on national heritage sites, locations with sporting significance, key sporting events, schools registered with"}, {"doc_id": 14400656, "score": 79.57820129394531, "title": "2012 Summer Olympics torch relay", "text": "Airbus A319, with custom gold livery and named \"The Firefly\", flew from Heathrow to Athens to collect the flame. On 18 May the aircraft flew as flight BA2012 from Athens to RNAS Culdrose in Cornwall. The flame was not extinguished during flight, having been classified as a 'ceremonial flame' by the Civil Aviation Authority, but was kept in four Davy lamps secured in a cradle firmly fixed to seats in Row 1. There was enough smokeless fuel to last 30 hours. HRH The Princess Royal, Mayor of London Boris Johnson, Lord Coe, and David Beckham were among 80 invited guests,"}]} +{"question": "Where does the metabolic activity in a cell occur?", "answers": ["The overall metabolic activity occurs within the cytoplasm and the metabolic activity oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the Mitochondria. And photophosphorylation occur in the Chloroplast.", "There are a number of metabolic activities, which occur in different parts of a cell. The overall metabolic activity and metabolic activity of glycolysis occur within the cytoplasm. The metabolic activity oxidative phosphorylation occurs within the mitochondria. The metabolic activity of photophosphorylation occurs in the chloroplast."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 84822, "score": 84.77590942382812, "title": "Cytosol", "text": "Cytosol The cytosol, also known as intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix, is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by membranes. For example, the mitochondrial matrix separates the mitochondrion into many compartments. In the eukaryotic cell, the cytosol is surrounded by the cell membrane and is part of the cytoplasm, which also comprises the mitochondria, plastids, and other organelles (but not their internal fluids and structures); the cell nucleus is separate. The cytosol is thus a liquid matrix around the organelles. In prokaryotes, most of the chemical reactions of metabolism take place in the cytosol, while"}, {"doc_id": 84845, "score": 84.28617858886719, "title": "Cytosol", "text": "cell are localized to the cytosol. The most complete data are available in yeast, where metabolic reconstructions indicate that the majority of both metabolic processes and metabolites occur in the cytosol. Major metabolic pathways that occur in the cytosol in animals are protein biosynthesis, the pentose phosphate pathway, glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. The localization of pathways can be different in other organisms, for instance fatty acid synthesis occurs in chloroplasts in plants and in apicoplasts in apicomplexa. Cytosol The cytosol, also known as intracellular fluid (ICF) or cytoplasmic matrix, is the liquid found inside cells. It is separated into compartments by"}, {"doc_id": 84844, "score": 84.1453628540039, "title": "Cytosol", "text": "can diffuse rapidly through the cytosol. However, hydrophobic molecules, such as fatty acids or sterols, can be transported through the cytosol by specific binding proteins, which shuttle these molecules between cell membranes. Molecules taken into the cell by endocytosis or on their way to be secreted can also be transported through the cytosol inside vesicles, which are small spheres of lipids that are moved along the cytoskeleton by motor proteins. The cytosol is the site of most metabolism in prokaryotes, and a large proportion of the metabolism of eukaryotes. For instance, in mammals about half of the proteins in the"}, {"doc_id": 84823, "score": 83.43971252441406, "title": "Cytosol", "text": "a few take place in membranes or in the periplasmic space. In eukaryotes, while many metabolic pathways still occur in the cytosol, others take place within organelles. The cytosol is a complex mixture of substances dissolved in water. Although water forms the large majority of the cytosol, its structure and properties within cells is not well understood. The concentrations of ions such as sodium and potassium are different in the cytosol than in the extracellular fluid; these differences in ion levels are important in processes such as osmoregulation, cell signaling, and the generation of action potentials in excitable cells such"}, {"doc_id": 84836, "score": 82.9672622680664, "title": "Cytosol", "text": "many of the enzymes in cytosol are bound to the cytoskeleton. However, the idea that the majority of the proteins in cells are tightly bound in a network called the microtrabecular lattice is now seen as unlikely. In prokaryotes the cytosol contains the cell's genome, within a structure known as a nucleoid. This is an irregular mass of DNA and associated proteins that control the transcription and replication of the bacterial chromosome and plasmids. In eukaryotes the genome is held within the cell nucleus, which is separated from the cytosol by nuclear pores that block the free diffusion of any"}]} +{"question": "When did the air jordan 12 come out?", "answers": ["The Air Jordan 12 was first released from 1996 to 1997 and was later retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, and 2015–2018. The Air Jordan 12 re-released with the Eleven as the final countdown pack on December 25, 2008. ", "Air Jordan is an American brand of basketball shoes, athletic, casual, and style clothing produced by Nike. The Air Jordan XII (12) first came out on March 13, 1996 and was originally released from 1996 to 1997. The shoe was re-released on December 25, 2008 with the Eleven as the final countdown pack. It was retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, and 2015–2018, and its most recent retro in 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4433688, "score": 75.67544555664062, "title": "Air Jordan", "text": "the final countdown pack. In addition, the Twelve was combined with the Thirteen numbered Jordan to produce the 12.5. As of today, the 11/12 countdown package (retro) retails for –, well above the starting price of . The Air Jordan XII has been subject to many highly limited colorways recently such as the \"Air Jordan 12 x PSNY\" collaboration, the \"Wings\" colorway that was limited to 12,000 pairs, and the \"OVO\" collaboration. The Air Jordan XII was originally released from 1996 to 1997. It was retro-ed in 2003, 2004, 2008, 2009, 2011–2013, and 2015–2018. In 1997, \"Air Jordan XIII\"s were"}, {"doc_id": 3404942, "score": 73.91340637207031, "title": "Lockheed A-12", "text": "Lockheed A-12 The Lockheed A-12 was a reconnaissance aircraft built for the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) by Lockheed's Skunk Works, based on the designs of Clarence \"Kelly\" Johnson. The aircraft was designated A-12, the 12th in a series of internal design efforts for \"Archangel\", the aircraft's internal code name. In 1959 it was selected over Convair's FISH and Kingfish designs as the winner of Project GUSTO, and was developed and operated under Project OXCART. The CIA's representatives initially favored Convair's design for its smaller radar cross-section, but the A-12's specifications were slightly better and its projected cost was"}, {"doc_id": 3404974, "score": 73.87704467773438, "title": "Lockheed A-12", "text": "following locations. Lockheed A-12 The Lockheed A-12 was a reconnaissance aircraft built for the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) by Lockheed's Skunk Works, based on the designs of Clarence \"Kelly\" Johnson. The aircraft was designated A-12, the 12th in a series of internal design efforts for \"Archangel\", the aircraft's internal code name. In 1959 it was selected over Convair's FISH and Kingfish designs as the winner of Project GUSTO, and was developed and operated under Project OXCART. The CIA's representatives initially favored Convair's design for its smaller radar cross-section, but the A-12's specifications were slightly better and its projected"}, {"doc_id": 4433684, "score": 73.8125991821289, "title": "Air Jordan", "text": "in 1985. He was fined $5,000 for not following the Bulls colorway policy with the AJ XI. After the fine, Nike made him a pair of the shoes in a black/white/concord colorway for the series against Orlando. A similar black/white/royal blue colorway was released to the public at the end of 2000. The colorway was changed for the public release because the concord purple had looked like royal blue on television. Jordan wore the \"Air Jordan XI\" on the way to helping the Chicago Bulls claim the 1995–96 NBA Championship. He also wore the XI white Columbia colorway in the"}, {"doc_id": 4433659, "score": 73.15718078613281, "title": "Air Jordan", "text": "them had a certain edginess associated with outlaw activities. Fragment x Jordan 1's: Staying true to the original Air Jordan, the remastered design features an all-over, premium leather execution with black overlays, blue accents, and Fragment insignia. The Air Jordan I was originally released on the market from 1985 to 1986, with re-releases (known as \"retros\") in 1994, 2001–2004, and 2007–2018. Here are some released colorways: Breds Black Red: September 15, 1985 White/Black-Red: September 15, 1985 Black/Royal Blue: 1985 White/Blue: 1986 Pewter/Black Max-Orange: January 31, 2009 White/Sea Green: July 4, 2009 Black/Shadow Grey-White: September 1, 2009 Wolf Grey/Spice White: July"}]} +{"question": "Who is the little girl who played cindy lou who?", "answers": ["Taylor Michel Momsen portraying the character of Cindy Lou Who in the 2000 film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" and Cameron Seely portrays Cindy Lou Who in the 2018 film \"The Grinch\".", "There are several versions of the film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\". One version of \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" is a 2000 American Christmas fantasy comedy film co-produced and directed by Ron Howard and written by Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman. Taylor Michel Momsen, an American singer, songwriter, model, and former actress, played Cindy Lou Who. Another version is \"The Grinch\" (also known as Dr. Seuss' The Grinch), a 2018 American computer-animated Christmas fantasy film produced by Illumination and distributed by Universal Pictures. Cameron Seely played Cindy Lou Who in the 2018 film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16333789, "score": 82.74925231933594, "title": "Emily Grace Reaves", "text": "Emily Grace Reaves Emily Grace Reaves (born January 13, 2001) is an American child actress and model. Reaves' acting career began when she first appeared in a 2008 episode of \"ER\". She may be best recognized as Cindy Lou in \"\". In addition to acting, she is a fashion designer and model. In 2010, Reaves and her former best friend Noah Cyrus, who is also her co-star in \"\", promoted a high-end clothing line for children and teenagers called the Emily Grace Collection. She and Cyrus also created their own web show, known as \"The Noie and Ems Show\", that"}, {"doc_id": 1959716, "score": 80.82171630859375, "title": "Anna Faris", "text": "Anna Faris Anna Kay Faris (; born November 29, 1976) is an American actress, voice artist, producer, podcaster and author. Faris rose to prominence for her work in comedic roles, particularly the lead part of Cindy Campbell in the \"Scary Movie\" films (2000–2006). Her other films include \"The Hot Chick\" (2002), \"Lost in Translation\" (2003), \"Just Friends\" (2005), \"Smiley Face\" (2007), \"The House Bunny\" (2008), \"What's Your Number?\" (2011), \"The Dictator\" (2012), and \"Overboard\" (2018). Faris has also had voice-over roles in the film franchises \"Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs\" (2009–2013) and \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\" (2009–2015), as well"}, {"doc_id": 1959757, "score": 80.63653564453125, "title": "Anna Faris", "text": "the couple announced their separation, and filed for divorce on December 1, 2017. On October 16, 2018, it was announced that their divorce has been finalized. Anna Faris Anna Kay Faris (; born November 29, 1976) is an American actress, voice artist, producer, podcaster and author. Faris rose to prominence for her work in comedic roles, particularly the lead part of Cindy Campbell in the \"Scary Movie\" films (2000–2006). Her other films include \"The Hot Chick\" (2002), \"Lost in Translation\" (2003), \"Just Friends\" (2005), \"Smiley Face\" (2007), \"The House Bunny\" (2008), \"What's Your Number?\" (2011), \"The Dictator\" (2012), and \"Overboard\""}, {"doc_id": 5186853, "score": 79.31477355957031, "title": "Taylor Momsen", "text": "material for the third Pretty Reckless album. On September 29, 2016, the band released the single \"Take Me Down\", which reached number two on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Chart. The third album, \"Who You Selling For\" was released in October 2016. Taylor Momsen Taylor Michel Momsen (born July 26, 1993) is an American musician, singer, model, and former actress. She is known for portraying the character of Jenny Humphrey on The CW's teen drama series \"Gossip Girl\" (2007–2012) and Cindy Lou Who in the film \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas\" (2000). She is also known for being the lead singer"}, {"doc_id": 12531252, "score": 78.98123931884766, "title": "Cindy Campbell", "text": "Cindy Campbell Cindy Campbell is a fictional character from the \"Scary Movie\" franchise. Portrayed by Anna Faris and created by Shawn Wayans, Marlon Wayans, Buddy Johnson, Phil Beauman, Jason Friedberg and Aaron Seltzer, the character first appeared in \"Scary Movie\" (2000). In the film, whose main parodies are the \"Scream\" and \"I Know What You Did Last Summer\" franchises, Cindy shares a role similar to Sidney Prescott and Julie James. Faris would reprise her role of Cindy in the film's sequels. In \"Scary Movie 2\", Cindy is attending college and with her friends, goes to Hell House for Professor Oldman's"}]} +{"question": "When was the last pow released from vietnam?", "answers": ["Following the Paris Peace Accords of January 1973, U.S. prisoners of war were returned during Operation Homecoming during February through April 1973. Often cited as the last verified American POW from the Vietnam War, Robert R. Garwood was taken to North Vietnam in 1969, and reportedly was released in 1973 along with the other U.S. POWs as part of the Paris Peace Accords. The North Vietnam government may have kept him as a POW until June 4, 1975 for propaganda reasons until the war ended. After June 4, 1975 he would have no propaganda value as the United States had ceased fighting in Vietnam. However, he did not return to the United States until March 22, 1979.", "The dates the last POW was released from Vietnam differ. It was reported that the last POW had been released from Vietnam in 1973, the year U.S. President Richard Nixon announced that all U.S. servicemen taken prisoner had been accounted for. However, the last POW wasn't released from Vietnam until June 4, 1975, after the propaganda campaign, and wasn't released from Vietnam and able to return to the US until March 22, 1979."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8767226, "score": 74.4000015258789, "title": "No longer enemy combatant", "text": "had been no new evidence. Lieutenant Colonel Stephen Abraham came forward and swore an affidavit, describing his experience sitting on Al Ghazzawi's tribunal. On 19 November 2007, the Department of Defense published a list of the 38 men finally deemed to be no longer enemy combatants in 2004. On 17 January 2009, Carol Rosenberg, writing in the \"Miami Herald\", quoted Guantanamo spokesman Jeffrey Gordon, that a panel of officers had recently reviewed Bismullah's \"enemy combatant\" status, and determined, \"based on new evidence\", that he was not an enemy combatant after all. Bismullah was released to Afghanistan on January 17. No"}, {"doc_id": 9609048, "score": 73.41189575195312, "title": "Nguyễn Qúy An", "text": "spent a year or more in North Vietnamese \"re-education camps\" were allowed to enter the United States by special provision. However, because of his amputated arms, Major An was released from such a camp after only nine weeks, and so did not qualify. What he had done for his American comrades-in-arm was completely ignored and only after a staggering amount of paperwork and the special efforts of a U.S Congressman did Major An receive permission to immigrate to the United States. After a special law was enacted, Major An was granted legal residency and citizenship on October 31, 1996. However,"}, {"doc_id": 14627876, "score": 73.21542358398438, "title": "Chelsea Manning", "text": "should \"never have been released.\" Manning was released from Fort Leavenworth's detention center at approximately 2 a.m. Central Time on May 17, 2017. Although sentenced during her court-martial to be dishonorably discharged, Manning was reportedly returned to active unpaid \"excess leave\" status while her appeal is pending. On May 31, 2018, the U.S. Army Court of Criminal Appeals upheld Chelsea Manning's 2013 court-martial conviction of violating the Espionage Act. The court rejected Manning's contention that the statute is too vague to provide fair notice of the criminal nature of disclosing classified documents. \"The facts of this case,\" the three-judge panel"}, {"doc_id": 12721401, "score": 72.92709350585938, "title": "Vietnam War POW/MIA issue", "text": "issue to come. Following the Paris Peace Accords of January 1973, U.S. prisoners of war were returned during Operation Homecoming during February through April 1973. During this, 591 POWs were released to U.S. authorities; this included a few captured in Laos and released in North Vietnam. U.S. President Richard Nixon announced that all U.S. servicemen taken prisoner had been accounted for. At that time, the U.S. listed 2,646 Americans as unaccounted for, including about 1,350 prisoners of war or missing in action and roughly 1,200 reported killed in action and body not recovered. The low numbers of returnees from Laos"}, {"doc_id": 12881782, "score": 72.6527099609375, "title": "Hamood Ullah Khan", "text": "Hamood Ullah Khan Hamood Ullah Khan is a citizen of Pakistan who was held in extrajudicial detention in the United States's Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba. His Guantanamo Internment Serial Number was 145. He was repatriated on September 17, 2004. On June 15, 2008, the McClatchy News Service published a series of articles based on interviews with 66 former Guantanamo captives. Hamood Ullah Khan was one of three former captives who had an article profiling him. Hamood Ullah Khan described being beaten so severely as soon as he arrived at the Kandahar detention facility that he passed out. McClatchy"}]} +{"question": "According to 2011 census the literacy rate of india is?", "answers": [" According to the 2011 Census, the combined literacy rate of India was 74.04%. Inequality based on gender differences resulted in female literacy rates being lower at 65.46% than that of their male counterparts at 82.14%. In the 2001 Census, the combined literacy rate of India was 64.83% with the male literacy rate at 75.26% and the female literacy rate at 53.67%. ", "Literacy in India is a key for socio-economic progress. According to the 2011 census, the literacy rate in India is 74.04%. The male literacy rate is 82.14% and the female literacy rate is 65.46%. In 2001, the literacy rate in India was 64.83%. The male literacy rate was 75.26% and the female literacy rate was 53.67%."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14435473, "score": 92.03480529785156, "title": "2011 Census of India", "text": "According to the provisional reports released on 31 March 2011, the Indian population increased to 1.21 billion with a decadal growth of 17.64%. Adult literacy rate increased to 74.04% with a decadal growth of 9.21%. The motto of the census was 'Our Census, Our future'. Spread across 29 states and 7 union territories, the census covered 640 districts, 5,924 sub-districts, 7,935 towns and more than 600,000 villages. A total of 2.7 million officials visited households in 7,935 towns and 600,000 villages, classifying the population according to gender, religion, education and occupation. The cost of the exercise was approximately – this"}, {"doc_id": 14435480, "score": 91.83844757080078, "title": "2011 Census of India", "text": "of Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Bihar, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. Of the 1.21 billion Indians, 833 million (68.84%) live in rural areas while 377 million stay in urban areas. 453.6 million people in India are migrants, which is 37.8% of total population. India is the homeland of major belief systems such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism and Jainism, while also being home to several indigenous faiths and tribal religions which have survived the influence of major religions for centuries. Ever since its inception, the Census of India has been collecting and publishing information about the religious affiliations as expressed"}, {"doc_id": 14435485, "score": 91.65435028076172, "title": "2011 Census of India", "text": "trilingual. Hindi, Bengali speakers are India's least multilingual groups. Any one above age 7 who can read and write in any language with an ability to understand was considered a literate. In censuses before 1991, children below the age 5 were treated as illiterates. The literacy rate taking the entire population into account is termed as \"crude literacy rate\", and taking the population from age 7 and above into account is termed as \"effective literacy rate\". Effective literacy rate increased to a total of 74.04% with 82.14% of the males and 65.46% of the females being literate. 2011 Census of"}, {"doc_id": 14435483, "score": 90.51543426513672, "title": "2011 Census of India", "text": "faiths- 4.957 million-strong Sarnaism, 1.026 million-strong Gond, 506,000-strong Sari, Donyi-Polo (302,000) in Arunachal Pradesh, Sanamahism (222,000) in Manipur, Khasi (138,000) in Meghalaya dominate. Maharashtra is having the highest number of atheists in the country with 9,652 such people, followed by Kerala. Hindi is the most widely spoken language in northern parts of India. The Indian census takes the widest possible definition of \"Hindi\" as a broad variety of \"Hindi languages\". According to 2011 Census, 57.1% of Indian population know Hindi, in which 43.63% of Indian people have declared Hindi as their native language or mother tongue. The language data was"}, {"doc_id": 14435481, "score": 90.06517028808594, "title": "2011 Census of India", "text": "by the people of India. In fact, population census has the rare distinction of being the only instrument that collects this diverse and important characteristic of the Indian population. The religious data on India Census 2011 was released by the Government of India on 25 August 2015. Hindus are 79.8% (966.3 million), while Muslims are 14.23% (172.2 million) in India. and Christians are 2.30% (28.7 million). According to the 2011 Census of India, there are 57,264 Parsis in India. For the first time, a \"No religion\" category was added in the 2011 census. 2.87 million were classified as people belonging"}]} +{"question": "Who is the narrator for the tv show snapped?", "answers": ["Actresses Laura San Giacomo and Ronnie Farer narrated the first and second seasons of \"Snapped\". Sharon Martin took the role of narrator in its third season, with a distinctive and pronounced oral cadence. She acquired an additional credit as a supervising producer of the series. In February 2018, Martin announced she would no longer narrate the series. The new narrator is actress Jody Flader, according to the end-of-episode credits and Flader's web site. Anna Vocino now narrates \"Snapped: Killer Couples\".", "Snapped is an American true crime television series produced by Jupiter Entertainment. It is narrated by Laura San Giacomo, Ronnie Farer, Sharon Martin, and Jody Flader. Snapped: Killer Couples (or simply Killer Couples) is an American true crime television series, and is a spin-off of the series Snapped. Snapped: Killer Couples is narrated by Laura San Giacomo, Sharon Martin, and Anna Vocino."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9092225, "score": 80.6819076538086, "title": "Snapped", "text": "its 22 defined seasons and fourteen years in production (and two spin-offs) outlasting the seventeen defined seasons and thirteen years of the second-longest series \"Bad Girls Club\", and it (and the network's ubiquitous \"Snapped Sundays\" marathons) played a large role in Oxygen's change to a true crime programming direction in the summer of 2017. Actresses Laura San Giacomo and Ronnie Farer narrated the first and second seasons, respectively. Sharon Martin took the role of narrator in its third season and has since acquired an additional credit as a supervising producer of the series. In February 2018, Martin announced she would"}, {"doc_id": 9092226, "score": 75.37669372558594, "title": "Snapped", "text": "no longer narrate the series. Repeats of the series air on over-the-air broadcast television exclusively on the digital subchannel network Escape. A complete list of \"Snapped\" episodes: On April 12, 2017, Oxygen announced that the series' 20th season would premiere on May 7, 2017. All season 20 episodes adapted from: All season 21 episodes adapted from: All season 22 episodes adapted from: All season 23 episodes adapted from: All season 24 episodes adapted from: Snapped Snapped is an American true crime television series that airs on Oxygen. \"Snapped\" debuted on August 6, 2004, and is produced by Jupiter Entertainment. This"}, {"doc_id": 9092224, "score": 75.2060775756836, "title": "Snapped", "text": "Often the target is the individual's spouse. The program is edited in a documentary style, using a central voice-over narration by reporter Sharon Martin, as well as interviews with people in possession of first-hand knowledge of the case, including law-enforcement officials, lawyers, journalists, friends and family members of both the victims and the accused, and at times the criminals or victims themselves. \"Snapped\" first aired on August 6, 2004, with the pilot episode, \"Celeste Beard Johnson\" The series is currently in its nineteenth season of production at Jupiter Entertainment. It is by all accounts the longest-lived series on Oxygen, with"}, {"doc_id": 20243684, "score": 74.42240142822266, "title": "Snap Decision", "text": "series was first announced on June 28, 2017, and premiered on August 7, 2017 with four back-to-back episodes on its first day. Two additional new episodes aired the following day, which the series' regular timeslot. David Alan Grier was chosen to host the show; when asked about his hosting, Game Show Network (GSN) executive vice president of programming and development Amy Introcaso-Davis stated: \"I think we can all agree David Alan Grier is really really really funny and we are lucky to have him as the host of the show. David’s brand of satiric observational comedy, coupled with his massive"}, {"doc_id": 9092223, "score": 74.02664184570312, "title": "Snapped", "text": "Snapped Snapped is an American true crime television series that airs on Oxygen. \"Snapped\" debuted on August 6, 2004, and is produced by Jupiter Entertainment. This series depicts high profile or bizarre cases of women accused of murder. Each episode outlines whether the motivation for murder was revenge against a cheating husband or lover, a large insurance payoff, or the ending to years of abuse, with each murder's circumstances as unique as the women profiled. The series features non-fiction narratives of women who have committed murder or attempted murder or have been accused of committing or attempting to commit murder."}]} +{"question": "Who was the first european to discover the mississippi river?", "answers": ["While Hernando de Soto was the first European to make official note of the Mississippi River by discovering its southern entrance in 1541, Jolliet and Marquette were the first to locate its upper reaches, and travel most of its length, about 130 years later. Alonzo Alvarex de Pineda was the first European to sail upriver the Mississippi River.", "Alonzo Alvarez de Pineda, a Spanish explorer, became the first recorded European to reach the Mississippi River in 1519 and the first European to sail it upriver. However, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto is credited as being the first European to discover it, being the first to make official note of the river when he discovered its southern entrance in 1541. Louis Jolliet, a French-Canadian explorer, and Jacques Marquette, a French missionary, were the first to locate its upper reaches and travel most of its length about 130 years later."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1150031, "score": 76.16188049316406, "title": "Louis Jolliet", "text": "Louis Jolliet Louis Jolliet (September 21, 1645last seen May 1700) was a French Canadian explorer known for his discoveries in North America. Jolliet and Jesuit Father Jacques Marquette, a Catholic priest and missionary, were the first non-Natives to explore and map the Mississippi River in 1673. Jolliet was born in 1645 in Beaupré, a French settlement near Quebec City. When he was seven years old, his father died; his mother then married a successful merchant. Jolliet's stepfather owned land on the Ile d'Orleans, an island in the Saint Lawrence River in Quebec that was home to First Nations. Jolliet spent"}, {"doc_id": 1150041, "score": 75.39654541015625, "title": "Louis Jolliet", "text": "of Quebec City is also named in his honour. Louis Jolliet Louis Jolliet (September 21, 1645last seen May 1700) was a French Canadian explorer known for his discoveries in North America. Jolliet and Jesuit Father Jacques Marquette, a Catholic priest and missionary, were the first non-Natives to explore and map the Mississippi River in 1673. Jolliet was born in 1645 in Beaupré, a French settlement near Quebec City. When he was seven years old, his father died; his mother then married a successful merchant. Jolliet's stepfather owned land on the Ile d'Orleans, an island in the Saint Lawrence River in"}, {"doc_id": 262234, "score": 75.10244750976562, "title": "Mississippi River", "text": "as the \"Gichi-ziibi\". The Cheyenne, one of the earliest inhabitants of the upper Mississippi River, called it the \"Máʼxe-éʼometaaʼe\" (Big Greasy River) in the Cheyenne language. The Arapaho name for the river is \"Beesniicíe\". The Pawnee name is \"Kickaátit\". The Mississippi was spelled during French Louisiana and was also known as the Rivière Saint-Louis. On May 8, 1541, Spanish explorer Hernando de Soto became the first recorded European to reach the Mississippi River, which he called \"Río del Espíritu Santo\" (\"River of the Holy Spirit\"), in the area of what is now Mississippi. In Spanish, the river is called \"Río"}, {"doc_id": 638289, "score": 74.83430480957031, "title": "Hernando de Soto", "text": "Hernando de Soto Hernando de Soto (; ; 1500 – May 21, 1542) was a Spanish explorer and \"conquistador\" who was involved in expeditions in Nicaragua and the Yucatan Peninsula, and played an important role in Pizarro's conquest of the Inca Empire in Peru, but is best known for leading the first Spanish and European expedition deep into the territory of the modern-day United States (through Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and most likely Arkansas). He is the first European documented as having crossed the Mississippi River. De Soto's North American expedition was a vast undertaking. It ranged throughout the southeastern"}, {"doc_id": 5145386, "score": 74.60125732421875, "title": "Giacomo Beltrami", "text": "Giacomo Beltrami Giacomo Costantino Beltrami (1779 in Bergamo – January 6, 1855 in Filottrano) was an Italian jurist, author, and explorer, best known for claiming to have discovered the headwaters of the Mississippi River in 1823 while on a trip through much of the United States (later expeditions determined a different source, however). Beltrami County in Minnesota is named for him. He had an extensive network of notable figures for friends and acquaintances, such as members of the powerful Medici family. Beltrami was the 16th of 17 children, born in the city of Bergamo in the northern Italian region of"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote you dont have to say you love me?", "answers": ["Vicki Wickham and Simon Napier-Bell co-wrote the English lyrics to Springfield's only British No. 1 hit, \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\", adapted from the Italian song \"Io che non vivo senza te\" which was originally a 1965 Italian song written by Pino Donaggio and Vito Pallavicini. Sherman Joseph Alexie Jr. wrote the memoir You Don't Have to Say You Love Me in June 2017. In 1999, Marion Raven and Marit Larsen released a song titled \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" which was written by Marion Raven, Marit Larsen, Peter Zizzo, Jimmy Bralower.", "There are several items with the name \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\". \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\", originally a 1965 Italian song by Pino Donaggio, Vito Pallavicini Vicki Wickham and Simon Napier-Bell was a 1966 hit recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield that proved to be her most successful single. \"Don't Say You Love Me\" is the debut single of M2M, a Norwegian pop duo consisting of singers Marion Raven and Marit Larsen, with music and lyrics written by Raven, Larsen, Peter Zizzo and Jimmy Bralower. Also, a memoir entitled \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" was written by Sherman Joseph Alexie Jr."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9064632, "score": 80.63385772705078, "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", "text": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" (originally a 1965 Italian song by Pino Donaggio and lyricist Vito Pallavicini: '\"Io che non vivo (senza te)\") is a 1966 hit recorded by English singer Dusty Springfield that proved to be her most successful hit single, reaching number one on the UK Singles Chart and number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100; the song subsequently charted in the UK via remakes by Elvis Presley (No. 9/1971), Guys 'n' Dolls (No. 5/1976) and Denise Welch (No. 23/1995), with Presley's version, released in 1970, also"}, {"doc_id": 9064644, "score": 79.17402648925781, "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", "text": "One of the earliest non-English renderings of \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" was the Finnish \"En koskaan\" recorded by Kristina Hautala on May 24, 1966: entering the Finnish Top Ten in November 1966 - in effect succeeding Springfield's version which had peaked at No.6 in Finland earlier that month - \"En koskaan\" spent eleven weeks in the Top Ten peaking at No.6. Subsequently \"En koskaan\" was remade by Lea Laven on her 1978 album release \"Aamulla Rakkaani Näin\", by Kurre () on his 1979 album \"Jäit Sateen Taa\", by Mika Pohjonen () on his 1993 self-titled album"}, {"doc_id": 9064635, "score": 77.61091613769531, "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", "text": "but allowed a year to go by before actively pursuing the idea of recording an English version. On 9 March 1966, Springfield had an instrumental track of Donaggio's composition recorded at Philips Studio Marble Arch: the session personnel included guitarist Big Jim Sullivan and drummer Bobby Graham. Springfield still lacked an English lyric to record: eventually Springfield's friend Vicki Wickham, the producer of \"Ready Steady Go!\", would write the required English lyric with her own friend Simon Napier-Bell who was the manager of the Yardbirds. Neither Wickham nor Napier-Bell had any discernible experience as songwriters: according to Napier-Bell, he and"}, {"doc_id": 9064642, "score": 77.36018371582031, "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", "text": "Say You Love Me)\" - the track featuring lyrics from both the Italian and English-language versions - for his 2007 album \"Forever Begins Tonight\". In October 1965 Richard Anthony recorded a French rendering of \"Io che non vivo (senza te)\": \"Jamais je ne vivrai sans toi\", which served as the title cut of an album release. In Quebec Anthony's version of \"Jamais je ne vivrai sans toi\" competed with a local cover version by Margot Lefebvre with both tracks co-ranked at No.38 in the annual ranking of the top hits of 1966. A Catalan rendering of \"Io che non vivo\""}, {"doc_id": 9064633, "score": 76.96377563476562, "title": "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me", "text": "reaching No. 11 in the United States. \"You Don't Have to Say You Love Me\" was also a Top Ten hit in Ireland for Red Hurley (No. 5/1978), in Italy for Wall Street Crash (No. 6/1983), and - as \"En koskaan\" - in Finland for Kristina Hautala (No. 6/1966). \"Io che non vivo (senza te)\" — \"I, who can't live (without you)\" — was introduced at the 15th edition of the Sanremo Festival by Pino Donaggio — who had co-written the song with Vito Pallavicini — and his team partner Jody Miller: the song got to the final at Sanremo"}]} +{"question": "When does the new family guy season come out?", "answers": ["Family Guy Season 14 aired on September 27, 2015. Season 15 aired on September 25, 2016 and Season 16 aired on October 1, 2017.", "Family Guy, an adult animated sitcom series that centers on the Griffins, a family consisting of parents Peter and Lois and their children, Meg, Chris, and Stewie; and their anthropomorphic pet dog Brian, who live in the fictional city of Quahog, Rhode Island, and exhibits much of its humor in the form of metafictional cutaway gags that often lampoon American culture. The series was created by Seth MacFarlane and developed by MacFarlane and David Zuckerman for the Fox Broadcasting Company that premiered on January 31, 1999. Season 14 aired on September 27, 2015, season 15 aired on September 25, 2016, and season 16 aired October 1, 2017. As of 2021, 369 episodes of Family Guy have been broadcast, on May 11, 2020, Fox renewed the series for a nineteenth season, and on September 23, 2020, Fox announced that the show would continue through a twenty-first season. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20717680, "score": 82.98217010498047, "title": "Family Guy (season 17)", "text": "with Cancer\", \"Dead Dog Walking\"), Quagmire will meet a teenage daughter (played by Mandy Moore) whom he never knew he had, the Griffins take on the Korean Olympics (\"The Griffin Winter Games\"), and Brian and Stewie shrink to microscopic size (\"Big Trouble in Little Quahog\"). Family Guy (season 17) \"Family Guy\" seventeenth season premiered on Fox in the United States on September 30, 2018. The series follows the dysfunctional Griffin family, consisting of father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie, and the family dog Brian, who reside in their hometown of Quahog. The season's executive producers"}, {"doc_id": 20717679, "score": 81.52913665771484, "title": "Family Guy (season 17)", "text": "Family Guy (season 17) \"Family Guy\" seventeenth season premiered on Fox in the United States on September 30, 2018. The series follows the dysfunctional Griffin family, consisting of father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie, and the family dog Brian, who reside in their hometown of Quahog. The season's executive producers are Seth MacFarlane, Alec Sulkin, Richard Appel, Steve Callaghan, Danny Smith, Kara Vallow, Mark Hentemann, Tom Devanney, Patrick Meighan and Cherry Chevapravatdumrong. The season's showrunners are Sulkin and Appel. During this season, Brian marries a dying woman (played by Casey Wilson) in a two-episode arc (\"Married..."}, {"doc_id": 1565264, "score": 81.16455078125, "title": "Family Guy", "text": "a crossover episode with \"The Simpsons\", aired on September 28, 2014. \"Family Guy\" is a joint production by Fuzzy Door Productions and 20th Century Fox Television and syndicated by 20th Television. In 2013, \"TV Guide\" ranked \"Family Guy\" the ninth Greatest TV Cartoon of All Time. On May 12, 2018, Fox renewed the series for a seventeenth season, which premiered on September 30, 2018. The show revolves around the adventures of the Griffin family, consisting of father Peter Griffin, a bumbling yet well-intentioned blue-collar worker; Lois, a pretty stay-at-home mother and piano teacher who is a member of the wealthy"}, {"doc_id": 19943940, "score": 81.04370880126953, "title": "Family Guy (season 16)", "text": "in Stewie, Please\"), and Brian and Stewie solve a mystery in a \"Sherlock Holmes\" parody (\"V Is for Mystery\"). Family Guy (season 16) \"Family Guy\" sixteenth season premiered on Fox in the United States on October 1, 2017, and ended on May 20, 2018. The series follows the dysfunctional Griffin family, consisting of father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie, and the family dog Brian, who reside in their hometown of Quahog. The executive producers for the sixteenth production season are Seth MacFarlane, Richard Appel, Alec Sulkin, Steve Callaghan, Danny Smith, and Kara Vallow. Sulkin returns"}, {"doc_id": 19943938, "score": 80.31715393066406, "title": "Family Guy (season 16)", "text": "Family Guy (season 16) \"Family Guy\" sixteenth season premiered on Fox in the United States on October 1, 2017, and ended on May 20, 2018. The series follows the dysfunctional Griffin family, consisting of father Peter, mother Lois, daughter Meg, son Chris, baby Stewie, and the family dog Brian, who reside in their hometown of Quahog. The executive producers for the sixteenth production season are Seth MacFarlane, Richard Appel, Alec Sulkin, Steve Callaghan, Danny Smith, and Kara Vallow. Sulkin returns after a two-season absence as the new showrunner for the series, replacing previous showrunner Callaghan. Appel continues to serve as"}]} +{"question": "Where do tornadoes most commonly occur in the us?", "answers": ["Tornado Alley is a loosely defined area of the central United States where tornadoes are most frequent. The term was first used in 1952 as the title of a research project to study severe weather in areas of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, North Dakota and Minnesota.Tornado climatologists distinguish peaks in activity in certain areas and storm chasers have long recognized the Great Plains tornado belt. Although the official boundaries of Tornado Alley are not clearly defined, the main alley extends from northern Texas, through Oklahoma, Kansas, Colorado, Nebraska, Missouri, Iowa, South Dakota and North Dakota. States such as Minnesota, Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio are sometimes included in Tornado Alley. The geographical region where tornadoes most commonly occur is the Central United States, between the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains. The state of Alabama is tied for the most reported F5 tornadoes. For the period 1950 to 2006, three hundred and fifty eight people were killed by tornadoes in Alabama, ranking the state third nationwide behind Texas and Mississippi.", "Tornadoes are more common in the United States than in any other country or state. Most tornadoes in the United States occur in the Central United States, between the Rocky Mountains and Appalachian Mountains, and while there is no officially defined 'Tornado Alley' at its broadest this area includes areas of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, South Dakota, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska, Colorado, North Dakota, and Minnesota. Wisconsin, Indiana, and Ohio are sometimes included. The state where tornadoes most commonly occur is Texas. Storm Chasers recognize this as the Great Plains Tornado Belt."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12201109, "score": 85.40953063964844, "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "text": "in the northeastern states. Tornado Alley is a colloquial term for an area particularly prone to tornadoes. There is no officially defined 'Tornado Alley' – at its broadest this area stretches from northern Texas to Canada with its core centered on Oklahoma, Kansas and northern Texas. Another highly significant region – colloquially known as Dixie Alley – is the southern United States and particularly the northern and central parts of Alabama and Mississippi. Florida is one of the most tornado-prone states. However, Florida tornadoes only rarely approach the strength of those that occur elsewhere. Although favorable conditions for tornadoes in"}, {"doc_id": 12201108, "score": 84.93955993652344, "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "text": "Tornadoes in the United States Tornadoes are more common in United States than in any other country. The United States receives more than 1,200 tornadoes annually—four times the amount seen in Europe. Violent tornadoes—those rated EF4 or EF5 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale—occur more often in the United States than in any other country. Most tornadoes in the United States occur east of the Rocky Mountains. The Great Plains, the Midwest, the Mississippi Valley and the southern United States are all areas that are vulnerable to tornadoes. They are relatively rare west of the Rockies and are also less frequent"}, {"doc_id": 12201110, "score": 84.87979125976562, "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "text": "the United States can occur at any time, they are most common in spring and least common in winter. Because spring is a transitional period for the climate, there are more chances of cooler air meeting with warmer air, resulting in more thunderstorms. Tornadoes can also be spawned by landfalling tropical cyclones, which usually occur in late summer and autumn. In the United States, thunderstorms capable of producing tornadoes usually form when the temperature is at its highest, typically from 4:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Although the period in which most tornadoes strike (\"tornado season\") is March through June, tornadoes"}, {"doc_id": 12201119, "score": 83.98505401611328, "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "text": "Missouri, Nebraska, Iowa, and South Dakota. The Midwestern States are often hit by tornadoes during the late spring and early summer months, especially the months of May and June. This is due to the aforementioned air mass moving northward into the Midwest and combining with another air mass that move southward from Canada. This creates unstable air, creating the potential for storms to strike the most during these months. The frequency begins to decrease in the middle of the summer, as the air mass moves northward into the Great Lakes states. A very notable recent storm that has hit this"}, {"doc_id": 12201116, "score": 83.73069763183594, "title": "Tornadoes in the United States", "text": "be formed out of season, especially during the months of hurricane season in the Gulf Coast states and Southeastern states. Because these areas are prone to hurricanes, they may be struck with tornadoes that are spawned from hurricanes. Tornadoes are most likely to form in the right-front quadrant of the hurricane, but can also form in rain bands associated with the storm. This is caused by the large amount of vertical wind shear to the right of the storm. Tornadoes are also spawned from U.S. hurricanes due to the moistness of the air at the landfall of the storm, which"}]} +{"question": "When was under god added to the pledge of alligence?", "answers": ["Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge at a meeting on February 12, 1948. In 1951, the Knights of Columbus, the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization, also began including the words \"under God\" in the Pledge of Allegiance. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings of the 800 Fourth Degree Assemblies of the Knights of Columbus by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" Rep. Charles Oakman introduced a bill to that effect. Congress passed the necessary legislation and Eisenhower signed the bill into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954 under 4 U.S.C. §4.", "The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States. Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge at a meeting on February 12, 1948 where he led the society in reciting the pledge with the two words \"under God\" added. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" The phrase \"under God\" was incorporated into the Pledge of Allegiance on June 14, 1954, by a Joint Resolution of Congress amending 4 U.S.C. §4 of the Flag Code enacted in 1942."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 699952, "score": 75.02958679199219, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "Knights of Columbus, the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization, also began including the words \"under God\" in the Pledge of Allegiance. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings of the 800 Fourth Degree Assemblies of the Knights of Columbus by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" Over the next two years, the idea spread throughout Knights of Columbus organizations nationwide. On August 21, 1952,"}, {"doc_id": 699957, "score": 73.89348602294922, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "American Legion adopted a resolution, first approved by the Illinois American Legion Convention in August 1954, which formally recognized the Knights of Columbus for having initiated and brought forward the amendment to the Pledge of Allegiance. Even though the movement behind inserting \"under God\" into the pledge might have been initiated by a private religious fraternity and even though references to God appear in previous versions of the pledge, historian Kevin M. Kruse asserts that this movement was an effort by corporate America to instill in the minds of the people that capitalism and free enterprise were heavenly blessed. Kruse"}, {"doc_id": 699950, "score": 72.85456848144531, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "not confuse loyalties between their birth countries and the US. The words \"of America\" were added a year later. Congress officially recognized the Pledge for the first time, in the following form, on June 22, 1942: Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge. The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution gave him an Award of Merit as the originator of this idea. He spent his adult life in the Chicago area and was chaplain of the Illinois Society of the Sons of the American"}, {"doc_id": 502997, "score": 72.828857421875, "title": "Optatam Totius", "text": "Optatam Totius Optatam Totius, the Decree on Priestly Training, is a document which was produced by the Second Vatican Council. Approved by a vote of 2,318 to 3 of the bishops assembled at the council, the decree was promulgated by Pope Paul VI on October 28, 1965. The Latin title means \"desired renewal of the whole [Church]\". (The full text in English is available from the Holy See's website.) \"The numbers given correspond to the section numbers within the text.\" \"Optatam Totius\" influenced German Roman Catholic theologian Karl Rahner to write his work \"The Foundation of Christian Faith\". The period"}, {"doc_id": 1981364, "score": 72.6236801147461, "title": "Indulgence", "text": "were to undergo on their return to the Church, but obliged them to fast one day in three during those two years, to come to church and take their place at the penitents' door, and to leave with the catechumens. Any who objected to the new arrangement was to observe the much longer ancient penance. The sixth century saw the development in Ireland of Penitentials, handbooks for confessors in assigning penance. The Penitential of Cummean counseled a priest to take into consideration in imposing a penance, the penitent's strengths and weaknesses. Some penances could be commuted through payments or substitutions."}]} +{"question": "What family does paris belong to in romeo and juliet?", "answers": ["Count Paris is a kinsman of Prince Escalus and seeks to marry Juliet. He belongs to the House of Escalus which also includes Prince Escalus, the Prince of Verona, who is the desperate resolver of the feuding families and Mercutio, who is the cousin of Prince Escalus and Count Paris, and is a close friend of Romeo and his cousin Benvolio. He supports and fights on the Montague side of the feud, and just like a Montague, hates the Capulet family.", "William Shakespeare's play \"Romeo and Juliet\" contains a relatively distinctive cast of characters. In addition to the play's eponymous protagonists, Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet, the play contains roles for members of their respective families and households. Prince Escalus, the city's ruler, and his kinsman, Count Paris are both members of the House of Escalus. Mercutio, also in the House of Escalus, is not a member of the royal family but supports and fights on the Montague side of the feud."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7357141, "score": 83.1827621459961, "title": "Count Paris", "text": "Count Paris Count Paris or County Paris is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\". He is a suitor of Juliet. He is handsome, wealthy, and a kinsman to Prince Escalus. Luigi da Porto adapted the story as \"Giulietta e Romeo\" and included it in his \"Historia novellamente ritrovata di due Nobili Amanti\" published in 1530. Da Porto drew on \"Pyramus and Thisbe\" and Boccacio's \"Decameron\". He gave it much of its modern form, including the lovers' names, the rival Montecchi and Capuleti families, and the location in Verona. He also introduces characters corresponding to Shakespeare's Mercutio, Tybalt,"}, {"doc_id": 7357151, "score": 81.87490844726562, "title": "Count Paris", "text": "with Paris. Other forms in the play include an epithalamium by Juliet, a rhapsody in Mercutio's Queen Mab speech, and an elegy by Paris. Count Paris Count Paris or County Paris is a fictional character in William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\". He is a suitor of Juliet. He is handsome, wealthy, and a kinsman to Prince Escalus. Luigi da Porto adapted the story as \"Giulietta e Romeo\" and included it in his \"Historia novellamente ritrovata di due Nobili Amanti\" published in 1530. Da Porto drew on \"Pyramus and Thisbe\" and Boccacio's \"Decameron\". He gave it much of its modern form,"}, {"doc_id": 7357142, "score": 80.87580871582031, "title": "Count Paris", "text": "and Paris. Da Porto presents his tale as historically true and claims it took place in the days of Bartolomeo II della Scala (a century earlier than Salernitano). Montecchi and Capuleti were actual 13th-century political factions, but the only connection between them is a mention in Dante's \"Purgatorio\" as an example of civil dissension. Paris makes his first appearance in Act I, Scene II, where he offers to make Juliet his wife and the mother of his children. Juliet's father, Capulet, demurs, telling him to wait until she is older. Capulet invites Paris to attend a family ball being held"}, {"doc_id": 7357146, "score": 79.95238494873047, "title": "Count Paris", "text": "in common usage at the time of writing, and Shakespeare's choice was dictated by the needs of the metre. As a father, the chief role Capulet plays in Juliet's life is that of matchmaker. He has raised and cared for Juliet for nearly fourteen years, but he must find a suitable husband who will care for her for the remainder of her life. Juliet, as a young woman and as an aristocrat in general, cannot support herself in the society of her day, her only available career choices are either wife or nun. Thus it falls upon her father and"}, {"doc_id": 7357147, "score": 79.2252197265625, "title": "Count Paris", "text": "her husband to support her. Count Paris would be an excellent match for Juliet. He, too, is an aristocrat and of a higher social order. He is a well-established and wealthy business/government person who could support and provide for Juliet rather well. He is also, most probably, well connected politically, making him a good family contact for Capulet and his wife. This probably means that he is quite mature being at least twenty-five years old, while Juliet has not yet turned fourteen. Nevertheless, within the historical context of the play, there is nothing peculiar in their age difference. Though the"}]} +{"question": "What episode does jaime lannister lose his hand?", "answers": ["In Game of Thrones Season 3 Episode 23 titled \"Walk of Punishment\", Jaime convinces Locke that Brienne's father is a rich lord, and Locke stops his men from raping her. Jaime promises that Tywin will reward Locke if Jaime is returned; Locke feigns acceptance but is actually offended, and severs Jaime's sword hand.", "Jaime Lannister loses his hand in the episode entitled Walk of Punishment, which is Episode 3 of Season 3 and Episode 23 overall of HBO's television series Game of Thrones. The episode aired on April 14, 2013."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17181166, "score": 75.22132110595703, "title": "Valar Dohaeris", "text": "Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" novels, which the series adapts. The title mirrors that of season 2's finale, \"Valar Morghulis\" – \"all men must die.\" The episode received mostly positive reviews, set a new ratings record for the series, and was one of the most torrented episodes for an HBO series. The episode opens shortly after White Walkers have attacked the Night's Watch force and left only a small number of survivors. During a subsequent blizzard, Samwell Tarly is attacked by a wight, but is saved by the direwolf Ghost and Lord Commander Jeor Mormont. The Lord Commander"}, {"doc_id": 3735794, "score": 75.00831604003906, "title": "Jon Snow (character)", "text": "Wall into the North. Shortly after returning to Castle Black in the season finale \"Mother's Mercy\", Jon is summoned to hear news of his missing uncle Benjen, but is instead stabbed to death by Thorne and his group of mutineers. In \"The Red Woman\", Davos Seaworth, Dolorous Edd, and other brothers of the Watch loyal to Jon barricade themselves in a room with Ghost and Jon's body, and an attack by Thorne and his men is thwarted by the arrival of Tormund and his wildlings. Davos encourages Melisandre to attempt to resurrect Jon in \"Home\", and though the ritual at"}, {"doc_id": 16493773, "score": 74.54757690429688, "title": "A Man Without Honor", "text": "A Man Without Honor \"A Man Without Honor\" is the seventh episode of the second season of HBO's medieval fantasy television series \"Game of Thrones\". The episode is written by series co-creators David Benioff and D. B. Weiss and directed, for the second time in this season, by David Nutter. It premiered on May 13, 2012. The name of the episode comes from Catelyn Stark's assessment of Ser Jaime Lannister: \"You are a man without honor,\" after he kills a member of his own family to attempt escape. Sansa Stark thanks Sandor \"The Hound\" Clegane for saving her during the"}, {"doc_id": 16528374, "score": 74.46583557128906, "title": "Valar Morghulis", "text": "allies, watches in horror as the army marches onward towards the Night's Watch encampment at the Fist of the First Men. The episode was written by producers David Benioff and D. B. Weiss (their sixth and final script of the season) and directed by Alan Taylor. It was Taylor's final episode on the show until he returned for the Season 7 episode \"Beyond the Wall\". The episode covers chapters Tyrion XV, Sansa VIII, Theon VI, Arya IX, Bran VII, Daenerys IV, and Jon VIII from \"A Clash of Kings\" and the prologue and chapters Jaime I, Tyrion I, and Jon"}, {"doc_id": 15676458, "score": 74.38373565673828, "title": "Baelor", "text": "river crossing and his son Robb fights his first battle in the war against the Lannisters. Meanwhile, Jon Snow discovers a secret about Maester Aemon, and Daenerys stands up to Qotho and challenges Dothraki traditions to care for Khal Drogo. The title refers to the great Sept (church) in King's Landing where Ned meets his fate. The episode received great acclaim among critics, who cited the final scene with Eddard Stark's beheading as a highlight for the series, calling it a \"daring, tragic finish.\" In the United States, the episode achieved a viewership of 2.66 million in its initial broadcast."}]} +{"question": "Where does the term cupboard love come from?", "answers": ["Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth. Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy.", "Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth. Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy. This process involves the mother satisfying her infant's instinctual needs, exclusively. Cupboard love theorists conclude that during infancy, our primary drive is food which leads to a secondary drive for attachment."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10259697, "score": 88.12222290039062, "title": "Cupboard love", "text": "love. The term \"\"cupboard-lover\"\" refers to someone who will only profess their love, or act endearingly for the sake of gain from another person. Cupboard love Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth. Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy. This process involves the mother satisfying her infant's instinctual needs, exclusively. Cupboard love theorists conclude that during infancy, our primary drive is food which leads to a secondary drive for attachment. Sigmund Freud,"}, {"doc_id": 10259696, "score": 87.16584777832031, "title": "Cupboard love", "text": "that an infant will demonstrate characteristics perceived as affection and love towards the mother in order to be fed. Cupboard love is not to be confused with the term refrigerator mother. The refrigerator mother theory claimed that autism is caused by lack of maternal affection. This theory has been dumped by the current research on autism. The term \"\"cupboard love\"\" is a British idiom, used most commonly in the United Kingdom and Australia. It describes the selfish, greedy or insincere affection displayed towards another person in order to get what they want. Pets are most frequently described as demonstrating cupboard"}, {"doc_id": 10259694, "score": 86.62325286865234, "title": "Cupboard love", "text": "this process of gratification, the infant begins to desire the mother. This form of attachment is often referred to as cupboard love. The Behaviorism theory rose in popularity during the 20th century, as it had roots in science, focusing on objective observation and measured outcomes. The results were particularly influential in determining the future behaviors of infants. Behaviorists similarly theorize that infants become attached to whoever satisfies their needs through conditioning. In this theory, any caregiver (often parents) can reinforce conditioning. Caregivers then become associated with gratification, and a feeling of security. Classical conditioning is a theory of learning discovered"}, {"doc_id": 10259677, "score": 85.47257995605469, "title": "Cupboard love", "text": "Cupboard love Cupboard love is a popular learning theory of the 1950s and 1960s based on the research of Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, Melanie Klein and Mary Ainsworth. Rooted in psychoanalysis, the theory speculates that attachment develops in the early stages of infancy. This process involves the mother satisfying her infant's instinctual needs, exclusively. Cupboard love theorists conclude that during infancy, our primary drive is food which leads to a secondary drive for attachment. Sigmund Freud, founder of psychoanalysis, was the first to suggest that attachment is a result of the mother fulfilling her infant's physiological needs. Eventually, the infant"}, {"doc_id": 10259695, "score": 84.05690002441406, "title": "Cupboard love", "text": "by physiologist, Ivan Pavlov. It supports assumptions that form the foundation of behaviorism. These basic ideas suggest that all learning occurs through interactions within the environment, and that environment shapes behavior. Various similarities exist between cupboard love and classical conditioning. Pavlov, known for Pavlov's dog experiment, discovered that his dog would salivate at the sound of a bell, associating the ringing with food. Eventually, the dog would salivate each time he heard the bell ring. When there was no food, the dog would still show affection to Pavlov in an attempt to be fed. Similarly, the cupboard love theory suggests"}]} +{"question": "How old do you have to be to get a tattoo in washington?", "answers": ["In the United States there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be at least 18 years old. ", "In both Washington State, located in the Pacific Northwest region of the Western United States, and Washington D.C., the United States' capital city, you have to be 18 to get a tattoo. In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo to be at least 18 years old."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12722863, "score": 83.30038452148438, "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "text": "that they suspect may be intoxicated. Artists sometimes claim their personal business restrictions are a matter of law even when it is not true, so as to avoid arguments with clients. Legal status of tattooing in the United States In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older. This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor cannot enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a"}, {"doc_id": 12722861, "score": 82.99201965332031, "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "text": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States In the United States, there is no federal law regulating the practice of tattooing. However, all 50 states and the District of Columbia have statutory laws requiring a person receiving a tattoo be 18 years or older. This is partially based on the legal principle that a minor cannot enter into a legal contract or otherwise render informed consent for a procedure. Most states permit a person under the age of 18 to receive a tattoo with permission of a parent or guardian, but some states outright prohibit tattooing under a certain"}, {"doc_id": 12262726, "score": 78.54812622070312, "title": "Age of candidacy laws in the United States", "text": "registered voter in the city thereof or at least 18 years of age. Here are the following exceptions: Age of candidacy laws in the United States This article delineates the age of candidacy laws of the federal government and individual states of the United States. * Qualified elector/registered voter requirement. † State Senate membership requirement. N.A. implies that such a position does not exist in that state. Many states require elected municipal officers to be at least 18 years of age or be a registered voter in the city thereof. Montana requires mayors to be at least 21 years of"}, {"doc_id": 12262725, "score": 78.42037200927734, "title": "Age of candidacy laws in the United States", "text": "Age of candidacy laws in the United States This article delineates the age of candidacy laws of the federal government and individual states of the United States. * Qualified elector/registered voter requirement. † State Senate membership requirement. N.A. implies that such a position does not exist in that state. Many states require elected municipal officers to be at least 18 years of age or be a registered voter in the city thereof. Montana requires mayors to be at least 21 years of age. As of November 2016, most U.S. cities with populations exceeding 200,000 required their mayor to be a"}, {"doc_id": 12722862, "score": 77.57386016845703, "title": "Legal status of tattooing in the United States", "text": "age regardless of permission, with the exception of medical necessity (such as markings placed for radiation therapy). In all jurisdictions, individual tattooists may also choose to place additional restrictions based on their own moral feelings, such as refusing \"any\" clients under a specific age even with parental consent despite it being legal, or limiting the type and/or location of where they are willing to tattoo (such as refusing any work around intimate parts of the body). They may additionally refuse to perform specific artwork, including if they merely find it inappropriate or offensive, or refuse to work on a client"}]} +{"question": "Who played alice in a league of their own?", "answers": ["Renée Coleman, credited as Renee Coleman, portrays Alice \"Skeeter\" Gaspers and Shirley Burkovich portrays Older Alice in A League of Their Own.", "A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). Renée Coleman, a Canadian actress who has appeared in several TV shows and movies, played the younger Alice in the film. Shirley Burkovich, a former infielder, outfielder and pitcher who played from 1949 through 1951 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League, played the older Alice in the film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2846664, "score": 78.29154968261719, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "their roles. Only five of the six episodes made were broadcast. A League of Their Own A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). Directed by Penny Marshall, the film stars Geena Davis, Tom Hanks, Madonna, Rosie O'Donnell, and Lori Petty. The screenplay was written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel from a story by Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson. In 2012, \"A League of Their Own\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of"}, {"doc_id": 3542349, "score": 78.18061828613281, "title": "Lynn Cartwright", "text": "of dementia on 2 January 2004, aged 76, after having suffered a fall in which she fractured her hip. Her interment was located in Hollywood Forever Cemetery. Lynn Cartwright Lynn Cartwright (February 27, 1927 – January 2, 2004) was an American character actress known for her performance as the older version of Geena Davis' character, Dottie Hinson, in the 1992 film \"A League of Their Own\". She was born Doralyn Emma Cartwright in McAlester, Oklahoma, the daughter of U.S. Congressman Wilburn Cartwright and his wife Carrie (née Staggs). Her younger sister, Wilburta (b. 1928-d.2012), was an artist. She was also"}, {"doc_id": 2846651, "score": 77.91644287109375, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "(Geena Davis), the catcher for a local dairy's team. Dottie turns down Capadino's offer, happy with her simple farm life while waiting for her husband Bob (Bill Pullman) to come back from the war. Her sister and teammate, Kit (Lori Petty), however, is desperate to get away and make something of herself. Capadino is not impressed by Kit's hitting performance, but agrees to take her along if she can change Dottie's mind. Dottie agrees, but only for her sister's sake. Dottie and Kit head out to Harvey Field in Chicago for the tryout. There they meet a pair of New"}, {"doc_id": 2846649, "score": 77.78921508789062, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "A League of Their Own A League of Their Own is a 1992 American sports comedy-drama film that tells a fictionalized account of the real-life All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL). Directed by Penny Marshall, the film stars Geena Davis, Tom Hanks, Madonna, Rosie O'Donnell, and Lori Petty. The screenplay was written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel from a story by Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson. In 2012, \"A League of Their Own\" was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". In 1988, Dottie"}, {"doc_id": 2846658, "score": 77.50453186035156, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "Fox. Fox eventually passed on the script and Marshall signed with Sony Pictures, who were eager to produce the film. Filming the game scenes involved many physical mishaps: Anne Ramsay (Helen Haley) broke her nose with a baseball mitt while trying to catch a ball and the huge bruise seen in the film on actress Renée Coleman's thigh was real. Discussing the skirts they wore playing baseball in the film, Geena Davis said on MLB Network's \"Costas at the Movies\" in 2013, \"Some of our real cast, from sliding into home, had ripped the skin off their legs. It was"}]} +{"question": "Who played the invisible man in hotel transylvania?", "answers": ["David Wayne Spade plays the Invisible Man in the 2012 film Hotel Transylvania, the 2015 film Hotel Transylvania 2, and the 2018 film Hotel Transylvania 3.", "Hotel Transylvania is an American animated media franchise created by comedy writer Todd Durham. In the film Hotel Transylvania, Griffin the Invisible Man, voiced by David Spade, is one of the supporting character monsters who checks into Hotel Transylvania, and is among Count Dracula's circle of friends. David Spade reprised his role as Griffin, the Invisible Man, in the 2015 sequel Hotel Transylvania 2. Spade reprised the role again in the 2018 film Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15476137, "score": 77.84872436523438, "title": "Hotel Transylvania", "text": "human world, but he sets up an elaborate plan using his zombie bellhops disguised as humans to make them seem intimidating, and frighten her home. The plan works, but the zombies inadvertently lead a 21-year-old human Jonathan Loughran (Andy Samberg) back to the hotel. Dracula frantically disguises him as a Frankensteinesque Monster and passes him off as Frank's cousin \"Johnnystein\". Johnny soon encounters Mavis and the two \"Zing\", in a form of romantic attraction. Unable to get Johnny out of the hotel without notice, Dracula quickly improvises that Johnny is a party planner, brought in to bring a fresher approach"}, {"doc_id": 15476133, "score": 76.8182144165039, "title": "Hotel Transylvania", "text": "Hotel Transylvania Hotel Transylvania is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated comedy film directed by Genndy Tartakovsky, produced by Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. The film, which was written by Peter Baynham and Robert Smigel from a story by Todd Durham, Daniel Hageman and Kevin Hageman, stars the voices of Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gomez, Kevin James, Fran Drescher, Steve Buscemi, Molly Shannon, David Spade, and CeeLo Green. The film tells a story of Count Dracula, the owner of a hotel called Hotel Transylvania where the world's monsters can take a rest from"}, {"doc_id": 15476156, "score": 76.49424743652344, "title": "Hotel Transylvania", "text": "Transylvania. Hotel Transylvania Hotel Transylvania is a 2012 American 3D computer-animated comedy film directed by Genndy Tartakovsky, produced by Columbia Pictures and Sony Pictures Animation, and distributed by Sony Pictures Releasing. The film, which was written by Peter Baynham and Robert Smigel from a story by Todd Durham, Daniel Hageman and Kevin Hageman, stars the voices of Adam Sandler, Andy Samberg, Selena Gomez, Kevin James, Fran Drescher, Steve Buscemi, Molly Shannon, David Spade, and CeeLo Green. The film tells a story of Count Dracula, the owner of a hotel called Hotel Transylvania where the world's monsters can take a rest"}, {"doc_id": 15476136, "score": 75.815673828125, "title": "Hotel Transylvania", "text": "builds a massive five-star, monsters-only hotel in Transylvania in which he raises his daughter Mavis (Selena Gomez) and to serve as a safe-place getaway for the world's monsters from fear of human persecution. Famous monsters such as Frank (Kevin James) and his wife Eunice (Fran Drescher), Wayne and Wanda Werewolf (Steve Buscemi and Molly Shannon) and their massive immediate family, Griffin The Invisible Man (David Spade), and Murray the Mummy (CeeLo Green) often come to stay at the hotel. In the present day, on Mavis's 118th birthday, Dracula allows his daughter to leave the castle in order to explore the"}, {"doc_id": 15476138, "score": 75.74776458740234, "title": "Hotel Transylvania", "text": "to his own traditional and boring parties. Johnny quickly becomes a hit to the other monsters, but this disgusts and worries Dracula greatly. Dracula orders Johnny to leave, but Johnny is brought back by Mavis. After being shown the beauty of a sunrise by Johnny, Mavis is inspired to give humans another chance. Meanwhile, the hotel chef Quasimodo (Jon Lovitz) with the help of his pet rat Esmeralda learns that Johnny is a human and kidnaps him in order to cook him. Dracula intervenes and magically freezes Quasimodo to keep him from telling anyone that Johnny is human. Dracula leads"}]} +{"question": "Who sings better than i in joseph king of dreams?", "answers": ["David Campbell provided the singing voice for \"Better Than I\" also known as \"You Know Better Than I\" in Joseph: King of Dreams.", "\"You Know Better Than I\", is the signature song from the 2000 direct-to-video film Joseph: King of Dreams. It is performed by the character Joseph, and was written by John Bucchino. David Campbell, an Australian singer, stage performer and television presenter, sings the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4694964, "score": 75.86139678955078, "title": "Joseph: King of Dreams", "text": "companion to the video\", also written by Mackall. \"Joseph, King of Dreams: read-along\" (8 Mar 2001) was a full-color storybook and accompanying cassette which \"capture[d] all the emotional and dramatic high points\". Written by Catherine McCafferty, it included the song \"Better Than I\" and dialogue from the film. A fourth book was published as well. The film received mixed to positive reviews from critics. While praising the film's merits including animation, storytelling, and music, much of the criticism came with comparing it negatively to its theatrically released predecessor \"The Prince of Egypt\". The song \"You Know Better Than I\" was"}, {"doc_id": 4694958, "score": 75.84716796875, "title": "Joseph: King of Dreams", "text": "Zampona, and a great variety of percussion including Djmbe, Darabuk, Dholak, Udu, etc etc\". In regard to using instrumentation from an inaccurate historical context, he said \"I always thought ... that the exact historical and geographical use of the instruments is not as important as the evocative or dramatic effect ... So, I didn't really concern myself too much with 'right place, right time'. A temp-track was made for the score, though Dreamworks \"were not too attached to it\"; some parts were tracked with \"Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis\" by Vaughan Williams. Pelfrey said \"Since I had never"}, {"doc_id": 4694969, "score": 75.36412048339844, "title": "Joseph: King of Dreams", "text": "not on the level of that 1998 classic, it is a solid piece of work that is about on par with the SKG's spring theatrical release \"The Road to El Dorado\"\"... \"Joseph\" is a new technical benchmark for straight-to-tape animated features, putting Disney's chintzy home video efforts to shame. It added \"Bucchino's work is downright forgettable; the only song making the slightest inkling of an impression is Joseph's--and the film's--central number, \"Better Than I\"\". ChristianAnswers.net gave the film 4/5 stars, writing \"Although the visual effects were not as outstanding as in \"The Prince of Egypt\", the storyline does stay closer"}, {"doc_id": 18077887, "score": 75.31511688232422, "title": "You Know Better Than I", "text": "is clear, reinforced by 'You Know Better Than I', a song addressing His loving omniscience.\" DecentFilms wrote \"In one small way, \"Joseph: King of Dreams\" even outshines the earlier film \"The Prince of Egypt\": The spirituality of its signature song, 'You Know Better Than I', is much more profound than anything in the more mainstream 'There Can Be Miracles'...There’s a message my kids can listen to as many times as they want\". DVD Verdict Review said \"The best of [the film's songs] is entitled \"Better Than I\" and deals with Joseph's acceptance that his destiny and the answers to life's"}, {"doc_id": 4694955, "score": 74.83128356933594, "title": "Joseph: King of Dreams", "text": "produced and arranged by Danny Pelfrey, and he also composed the score. Hans Zimmer, the composer for \"The Prince of Egypt\", had approved of Pelfrey taking over his role after the latter, a relative unknown at the time, did a couple of interviews at DreamWorks. Pelfrey explained \"Through the process [Zimmer] gave me input as to what they like to hear, mostly through the arranging and production of the songs. After that he got too busy but he gave me the foundation and communication skills I needed to successfully complete the project\". After receiving the job, Pelfrey read as many"}]} +{"question": "Who won new hampshire in the 2016 presidential election?", "answers": ["The 2016 New Hampshire Presidential Primary elections were won by Bernie Sanders as Democratic primary elect and Donald Trump as Republican primary elect. Hillary Clinton won the New Hampshire 2016 Presidential Republican Primary Election and US President Election as democrat candidate. The Democratic Party won New Hampshire in the 2016 Presidential Election.", "The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was held on Tuesday, November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. As per tradition and by New Hampshire electoral laws, New Hampshire holds the primaries before any other state. As a result, candidates for nomination usually spend a long period campaigning in New Hampshire. In 2016, Bernie Sanders won the New Hampshire presidential Democratic primary election and Donald Trump won the New Hampshire presidential Republican primary election. Hillary Clinton was chosen as the Democratic Party's nominee and won the 2016 presidential election in New Hampshire. Ultimately, the Republican ticket of Donald Trump and Mike Pence defeated the Democratic ticket of Hillary Clinton and Tim Kaine in the 2016 election in the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19279698, "score": 90.80186462402344, "title": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire", "text": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was won with a plurality by Hillary Clinton and an 0.4% margin, the second closest percentage behind Michigan, on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 General Election. New Hampshire voters chose the four electors to represent them in the Electoral College by a popular vote. On February 9, 2016, in the presidential primaries, voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic, and Republican, parties' respective nominees for president. Registered members of each party only voted in their party's primary, while voters who"}, {"doc_id": 19279703, "score": 90.1195297241211, "title": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire", "text": "out of state, but the voters on the buses lived in New Hampshire and could legally vote there. 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire The 2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire was won with a plurality by Hillary Clinton and an 0.4% margin, the second closest percentage behind Michigan, on November 8, 2016, as part of the 2016 General Election. New Hampshire voters chose the four electors to represent them in the Electoral College by a popular vote. On February 9, 2016, in the presidential primaries, voters expressed their preferences for the Democratic, and Republican, parties'"}, {"doc_id": 19279700, "score": 88.34710693359375, "title": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire", "text": "on the statewide popular vote. The New Hampshire Republican primary took place on February 9, 2016, where there were 23 bound delegates which were allocated proportionally and a candidate has to get at least 10% of the vote to get any delegates to the Republican National Convention. Hillary Clinton's margin of victory was the smallest for a Democrat in 100 years. New Hampshire last voted for a Republican, George W. Bush, in 2000, and although Trump did not win New Hampshire, the top-line county results were exactly the same in 2000 and 2016. On September 7, 2017, state House speaker"}, {"doc_id": 19279701, "score": 88.15348815917969, "title": "2016 United States presidential election in New Hampshire", "text": "Shawn Jasper announced that data showed that 6,540 people voted using out-of-state licenses. Of those, only 15% had received state licenses by August 2017. Of the remaining 5,526, only 3.3% had registered a motor vehicle in New Hampshire. In addition to the close vote for president, Democratic Senator Maggie Hassan defeated incumbent Republican Kelly Ayotte by 1,017 votes. In February 2017, President Trump had told a gathering of senators at the White House that fraudulent out-of-state voting had cost him and Ayotte the election in New Hampshire. Mainstream media disputed Trump's and Japser's assertion. New Hampshire law permits New Hampshire"}, {"doc_id": 18356038, "score": 86.64310455322266, "title": "2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election", "text": "Chris Sununu defeated Democrat Colin Van Ostern and Libertarian state representative Max Abramson. Governor Maggie Hassan, the incumbent from the Democratic Party, declined to run for reelection, choosing to seek a U.S. Senate seat instead. Both major parties had multiple declared candidates, leading to primary elections that were held September 13, 2016. New Hampshire and Vermont are the only states in the country whose governors are elected every two years. 2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election The 2016 New Hampshire gubernatorial election took place on November 8, 2016, to elect the Governor of New Hampshire, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential"}]} +{"question": "When were the first us immigration laws passed?", "answers": ["Congress passed the first naturalization law in 1790. The Naturalization Act of 1790 enabled those who had resided in the country for two years to apply for citizenship for free white persons of good moral character. The Immigration Act of 1882 was signed on August 3, 1882 by President Chester A. Arthur. The act imposed a 50 cent head tax to fund immigration officials and laid the foundation for more regulations on immigration.", "The first US law passed regarding naturalization was the Naturalization Act of 1790, which enabled those who had resided in the country for two years and had kept their current state of residence for a year to apply for citizenship, but restricted it to \"free white persons\". The first US general immigration law was passed on August 3, 1882. It was called the Immigration Act of 1882 and imposed a head tax on noncitizens of the United States who came to American ports and restricted certain classes of people from immigrating to America."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19384352, "score": 82.6345443725586, "title": "Immigration Act of 1891", "text": "of the United States opened on January 2, 1892, shortly after the passage of the Immigration Act of 1891. It would be the busiest immigration inspection. Immigrant inspection at Ellis Island was carried out as per the specifications of the Immigration Act of 1891. The medical examination to determine medical excludability (as described in Section 1 of the Act) and detention of migrants with medical conditions were carried out at the Ellis Island Immigrant Hospital located in the south side of the island. A congressional act of March 2, 1895 renamed the Office of Immigration as the Bureau of Immigration"}, {"doc_id": 11324249, "score": 81.07329559326172, "title": "History of laws concerning immigration and naturalization in the United States", "text": "immigrants who entered from undesirable countries. The United States Constitution was adopted on September 17, 1787. Article I, section 8, clause 4 of the Constitution expressly gives the United States Congress the power to establish a uniform rule of naturalization. Pursuant to this power, Congress in 1790 passed the first naturalization law for the United States, the Naturalization Act of 1790. The law enabled those who had resided in the country for two years and had kept their current state of residence for a year to apply for citizenship. However it restricted naturalization to \"free white persons\" of \"good moral"}, {"doc_id": 11270305, "score": 80.6554183959961, "title": "History of immigration to the United States", "text": "United States for 10 years. The law was renewed in 1892 and 1902. During this period, Chinese migrants illegally entered the United States through the loosely guarded U.S.-Canadian border. Prior to 1890, the individual states, rather than the Federal government, regulated immigration into the United States. The Immigration Act of 1891 established a Commissioner of Immigration in the Treasury Department. The Canadian Agreement of 1894 extended U.S. immigration restrictions to Canadian ports. The Dillingham Commission was set up by Congress in 1907 to investigate the effects of immigration on the country. The Commission's 40-volume analysis of immigration during the previous"}, {"doc_id": 4685648, "score": 80.2435073852539, "title": "Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952", "text": "Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (), also known as the McCarran–Walter Act, codified under Title 8 of the United States Code (), governs immigration to and citizenship in the United States. It has been in effect since June 27, 1952. Before this Act, a variety of statutes governed immigration law but were not organized within one body of text. The Cold War tension fueled fears and suspicions of infiltrating Communist and Soviet spies and sympathizers within American institutions and federal government, prompting the Second Red Scare and McCarthyism in the United States."}, {"doc_id": 6672561, "score": 80.2266845703125, "title": "Immigration Act of 1882", "text": "Immigration Act of 1882 The Immigration Act of 1882 was a United States federal law signed by President Chester A. Arthur on August 3, 1882. It imposed a head tax on noncitizens of the United States who came to American ports and restricted certain classes of people from immigrating to America, including criminals, the insane, or \"any person unable to take care of him or herself.\" The act created what is recognized as the first federal immigration bureaucracy and laid the foundation for more regulations on immigration, such as the Immigration Act of 1891. Prior to the passage of the"}]} +{"question": "What state is directly west of north dakota?", "answers": ["Montana is the state directly west of North Dakota. Idaho is further west of both North Dakota and Montana, followed by Oregon and Washington being the furthest west of North Dakota. ", "North Dakota is a U.S. state in the upper Midwestern of the country. North Dakota bordered by the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba to the north and by the U.S. states of Minnesota to the east, South Dakota to the south, and Montana to the west. The second closest state directly west of North Dakota is Idaho. The two coastal states directly west of North Dakota are Oregon and Washington."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 285602, "score": 82.50467681884766, "title": "North Dakota", "text": "Montana is to the west, and the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan and Manitoba are to the north. North Dakota is near the middle of North America with a stone marker in Rugby, North Dakota marking the \"Geographic Center of the North American Continent\". With an area of , North Dakota is the 19th largest state. The western half of the state consists of the hilly Great Plains as well as the northern part of the Badlands, which are to the west of the Missouri River. The state's high point, White Butte at , and Theodore Roosevelt National Park are in"}, {"doc_id": 285596, "score": 80.7060546875, "title": "North Dakota", "text": "North Dakota North Dakota () is a U.S. state in the midwestern and northern regions of the United States. It is the nineteenth largest in area, the fourth smallest by population, and the fourth most sparsely populated of the 50 states. North Dakota was admitted to the Union on November 2, 1889, along with its neighboring state, South Dakota. Its capital is Bismarck, and its largest city is Fargo. In the 21st century, North Dakota's natural resources have played a major role in its economic performance, particularly with the oil extraction from the Bakken formation, which lies beneath the northwestern"}, {"doc_id": 285665, "score": 80.37361145019531, "title": "North Dakota", "text": "stations open to community programming are offered on cable systems in Bismarck, Dickinson, Fargo, and Jamestown. North Dakota North Dakota () is a U.S. state in the midwestern and northern regions of the United States. It is the nineteenth largest in area, the fourth smallest by population, and the fourth most sparsely populated of the 50 states. North Dakota was admitted to the Union on November 2, 1889, along with its neighboring state, South Dakota. Its capital is Bismarck, and its largest city is Fargo. In the 21st century, North Dakota's natural resources have played a major role in its"}, {"doc_id": 3627774, "score": 79.14989471435547, "title": "West North Central states", "text": "West North Central states The West North Central states form one of the nine geographic subdivisions within the United States that are officially recognized by the U.S. Census Bureau. Seven states compose the division: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota and South Dakota, and it makes up the western half of the United States Census Bureau's larger region of the Midwest, the eastern half of which consists of the East North Central states of Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio and Wisconsin. The Mississippi River marks the bulk of the boundary between these two divisions. The West North Central states are"}, {"doc_id": 285603, "score": 78.88549041748047, "title": "North Dakota", "text": "the Badlands. The region is abundant in fossil fuels including natural gas, crude oil and lignite coal. The Missouri River forms Lake Sakakawea, the third largest artificial lake in the United States, behind the Garrison Dam. The central region of the state is divided into the Drift Prairie and the Missouri Plateau. The eastern part of the state consists of the flat Red River Valley, the bottom of glacial Lake Agassiz. Its fertile soil, drained by the meandering Red River flowing northward into Lake Winnipeg, supports a large agriculture industry. Devils Lake, the largest natural lake in the state, is"}]} +{"question": "When did new south wales last win the state of origin?", "answers": ["New South Wales last won the State of Origin on May 31 2017 as of the end of 2017, July 13 2016 as of the end of 2016 and June 17 2015 as of the end of 2015.", "A State of Origin competition is a type of sporting event between players representing their state or territory, popularised by the rugby league State of Origin series. The New South Wales rugby league team has represented the Australian state of New South Wales in rugby league football since the sport's beginnings there in 1907. The team competes in the annual State of Origin series against neighbouring state, the Queensland rugby league team. New South Wales won the State of Origin on June 17, 2015, July 13, 2016 and May 31, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5204900, "score": 87.85782623291016, "title": "State of Origin series", "text": "with only one game a year, instead of three. New South Wales has won six of the seven, with Queensland winning their first in 2018. They play for the Darren Lockyer Shield. The Women's State of Origin is the Women's rugby league version of the game, and has been running since 1999. The players play for the Nellie Doherty Cup. Furthermore, the current record for series won in the competition rests with Queensland, who won every series from 1999-2014, a better straight record than their male counterparts. Queensland: 1808 Points New South Wales: 1842 Points State of Origin series The"}, {"doc_id": 6103471, "score": 87.75042724609375, "title": "State of Origin results and statistics", "text": "– Cameron Smith (2003–2017)
Most consecutive matches: 36 – Johnathan Thurston (Game 1, 2005 – Game 3, 2016)
Most tries in State of Origin career: 17 – Greg Inglis (2006–Present)
Most points in State of Origin career: 212 (5 tries, 102 goals, 2 field goals) – Johnathan Thurston (2005–2017)
Oldest player: Petero Civoniceva (36 years and 73 days – Game 3, 2012)
Youngest player: Ben Ikin (18 years and 83 days – Game 1, 1995)
Most wins as a player: Cameron Smith 27 games to Game III 2017 Queensland New South Wales From 1992 to 2003 the"}, {"doc_id": 5204899, "score": 87.45158386230469, "title": "State of Origin series", "text": "2003 it has been awarded to the player of the series, irrespective of state. The following players have been awarded the Wally Lewis Medal for player of the series. Cameron Smith has won the medal a record four times. The award was originally a Queensland only award from Lewis' retirement in 1992 until 2003, where the best player of the series could win the award, regardless of their state. The Ron McAuliffe Medal replaced the Wally Lewis Medal as the Queensland exclusive award. Source The Under 20s State of Origin has only had seven seasons so far (2012 to 2018)"}, {"doc_id": 6103468, "score": 86.84024047851562, "title": "State of Origin results and statistics", "text": "games count toward official statistics, but are not considered series. After Queensland had won the 1987 State of Origin series 2-1, a further game was played in Long Beach, California to showcase rugby league to the American public. On 15 July 2003 the Australian Rugby League announced that this game was to be classified as an \"official match\" and that the match would count towards the players' individual statistics and overall match win-loss-draw records. However, the match has not counted towards series win-loss-draw records and the 1987 series still remains a 2-1 win to Queensland. 2018 winners NSW New South"}, {"doc_id": 5204890, "score": 86.53844451904297, "title": "State of Origin series", "text": "birth . Players must also be eligible to represent Australia at international level. From time to time the selection of players under the State of Origin rules creates controversy. Since 1980, Queensland has completed just the 7 series with a team completely made up of players of a Queensland birth, while for New South Wales the total is only 6. However, place of birth has only been a relevant factor in eligibility since 2012. An issue of contention has been the selection of players such as Peter Sterling, Ken Nagas, James McManus, Israel Folau and Greg Inglis. Israel Folau was"}]} +{"question": "Where was mama mia herewe go again filmed?", "answers": ["\"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\" filming took place from August to December 2017 in Croatia including the Island of Vis, Bordeaux, Stockholm, Oxford, Hampton and at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England.", "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again is a 2018 jukebox musical romantic comedy film written and directed by Ol Parker, from a story by Parker, Catherine Johnson, and Richard Curtis. Principal photography on the film began on August 12, 2017 in Croatia, including the Island of Vis. Filming took place from August to December 2017 in Croatia, Bordeaux, Stockholm, Oxford, Hampton and at Shepperton Studios. In October 2017, the cast gathered at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England, to film song and dance numbers with Cher."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20250737, "score": 78.10824584960938, "title": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again", "text": "partner. Principal photography on the film began on August 12, 2017 in Croatia, including the island of Vis. In October 2017, the cast gathered at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England, to film song and dance numbers with Cher. Filming wrapped on December 2, 2017. \"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\" was released on July 20, 2018 by Universal Pictures, in the UK, US and other selected countries in both standard and IMAX formats. The film premiered on July 16, 2018 at the Hammersmith Apollo in London. The first trailer for the film was released on December 21, 2017, in front"}, {"doc_id": 20250725, "score": 76.5325698852539, "title": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again", "text": "of Young Donna that July. Filming took place from August to December 2017 in Croatia, and at Shepperton Studios in Surrey, England. A British and American joint venture, the film was co-produced by Playtone, Littlestar Productions and Legendary Entertainment. \"Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again\" premiered at the Hammersmith Apollo in London on July 16, 2018, and was released in the United Kingdom and the United States on July 20, 2018, ten years to the week after its predecessor's release, in both standard and IMAX formats. The film has been a box office success, grossing over $393 million worldwide and"}, {"doc_id": 20250726, "score": 76.34487915039062, "title": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again", "text": "received generally positive reviews, with critics praising the performances and musical numbers. Sophie Sheridan is preparing for the grand reopening of her mother Donna's hotel, following Donna's death a year earlier. She is upset because two of her fathers, Harry and Bill, are unable to make it to the reopening and she is having trouble in her relationship with Sky, who is in New York, over her memorializing her mother's life. In 1979, a young Donna graduated from Oxford's New College with Rosie and Tanya, and prepares to travel the world. In Paris, she meets and parties with Harry. They"}, {"doc_id": 20250723, "score": 75.84564971923828, "title": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again", "text": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again is a 2018 jukebox musical romantic comedy film written and directed by Ol Parker, from a story by Parker, Catherine Johnson, and Richard Curtis. It is a follow-up to the 2008 film \"Mamma Mia!\", which in turn is based on the musical of the same name using the music of ABBA. The film features an ensemble cast, including Lily James, Amanda Seyfried, Christine Baranski, Julie Walters, Pierce Brosnan, Andy García, Dominic Cooper, Colin Firth, Stellan Skarsgård, Jessica Keenan Wynn, Alexa Davies, Jeremy Irvine, Josh Dylan, Hugh Skinner, Cher,"}, {"doc_id": 20250724, "score": 75.67243957519531, "title": "Mamma Mia! Here We Go Again", "text": "and Meryl Streep. Both a prequel and a sequel, the plot is set after the events of the first film, and also features flashbacks to 1979, telling the story of Donna Sheridan's arrival on the island of Kalokairi and her first meetings with her daughter Sophie's three possible fathers. Due to the financial success of the first film, Universal Pictures had long been interested in a sequel. The film was officially announced in May 2017, with Parker hired to write and direct. In June 2017, many of the original cast confirmed their involvement, with James being cast in the role"}]} +{"question": "When does game of thrones season 7 come on hbo?", "answers": ["On April 21, 2016, HBO officially ordered the seventh season of \"Game of Thrones\". The seventh season of \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017.", "HBO ordered the seventh season of Game of Thrones on April 21, 2016, three days prior to the premiere of the show's sixth season. The seventh season began filming on August 31, 2016 and premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18938987, "score": 81.94880676269531, "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "text": "Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons that consisted of ten episodes each, the seventh season consisted of only seven. Like the previous season, it largely consisted of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series, while also incorporating material Martin revealed to showrunners about the upcoming novels in the series. The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss."}, {"doc_id": 18938998, "score": 79.49895477294922, "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "text": "Bender, who worked on the show's sixth season, said that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes. Benioff and Weiss stated that they were unable to produce 10 episodes in the show's usual 12 to 14 month time frame, as Weiss said \"It's crossing out of a television schedule into more of a mid-range movie schedule.\" HBO confirmed on July 18, 2016, that the seventh season would consist of seven episodes, and would premiere later than usual in mid-2017 because of the later filming schedule. Later it was confirmed that the season would debut on July 16. The seventh"}, {"doc_id": 18939007, "score": 78.7003402709961, "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "text": "on-demand viewing for one hour before being removed. Data from piracy monitoring firm MUSO indicates that season seven was pirated more than one billion times mostly by unauthorized streaming, with torrent and direct downloads accounting for about 15 percent of this piracy. On average, each episode is estimated to have been pirated 140 million times, making \"Game of Thrones\" the most-pirated television series in 2017. Game of Thrones (season 7) The seventh and penultimate season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on July 16, 2017, and concluded on August 27, 2017. Unlike previous seasons"}, {"doc_id": 18938990, "score": 78.51081848144531, "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "text": "Drama Series. The recurring actors listed here are those who appeared in season 7. They are listed by the region in which they first appear. Series creators and executive producers David Benioff and D. B. Weiss serve as showrunners for the seventh season. The directors for the seventh season are Jeremy Podeswa (episodes 1 and 7), Mark Mylod (episodes 2 and 3), Matt Shakman (episodes 4 and 5) and Alan Taylor (episode 6). This marks Taylor's return to the series after an absence since the second season. Shakman is a first-time \"Game of Thrones\" director, with the rest each"}, {"doc_id": 18938989, "score": 78.12638092041016, "title": "Game of Thrones (season 7)", "text": "the Seven Kingdoms. HBO ordered the seventh season on April 21, 2016, three days before the premiere of the show's sixth season, and began filming on August 31, 2016. The season was filmed primarily in Northern Ireland, Spain, Croatia and Iceland. \"Game of Thrones\" features a large ensemble cast, including Peter Dinklage, Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, Lena Headey, Emilia Clarke, and Kit Harington. The season introduces several new cast members, including Jim Broadbent and Tom Hopper. The series received 22 nominations for the 70th Primetime Emmy Awards, and won for Outstanding Drama Series and Dinklage won for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a"}]} +{"question": "When did pakistan won olympic gold medal in hockey for the first time?", "answers": ["Pakistan won their first Olympic gold medal in field hockey on September 9, 1960 in Rome. They won their second Olympic gold medal in Mexico City in the 1968 Summer Olympics and their 3rd Olympic Gold Medal in Los Angeles in 1984. Pakistan is the most successful national field hockey team in the Hockey World Cup with four championships: 1971, 1978, 1982 and 1994. However, Pakistan has not qualified for the Olympics since 2012.", "Pakistan has won an Olympic gold medal in men's field hockey several times. The first time was by defeating India in the final at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome on September 9, 1960. Pakistan won one for the second time in 1968 at the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, in which it was the only medal Pakistan won. Pakistan won one for the third time in 1984 at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11317844, "score": 79.82707977294922, "title": "Pakistan at the Olympics", "text": "Atlanta Summer Olympics, Pakistan's Syed Hadi Haider Naqvi did pick up a bronze medal in the demonstration sport of Tae-Kwon-Do, but as the sport was not given full status, the medal was not recognized in the official tally. The National Olympic Committee for Pakistan was created in 1948. Rome 1960 has been the most successful Olympics for Pakistan so far, with Pakistan winning two medals: a gold medal in field hockey and a bronze medal in wrestling. Pakistan has won two individual medals in the Olympics to date, both bronze medals: one in wrestling in Rome 1960 and one in"}, {"doc_id": 8709684, "score": 79.2066650390625, "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team", "text": "Tokyo Olympics the national team ended up as runners-up for the second time after losing 1–0 to India in the final as well as finishing runners-up in the 1966 Asian Games held in Bangkok, Thailand. Pakistan won its second Olympic Games gold medal in Mexico at the 1968 Summer Olympics. It fielded what has since then often been considered the best hockey squad ever led by captain Tariq Aziz with Saeed Anwar, Khalid Mahmood, Gulraiz Akhtar and Tariq Niazi. Even though Rasool had retired, this team was still a force to be reckoned with. They won all six of their"}, {"doc_id": 11317843, "score": 79.08358764648438, "title": "Pakistan at the Olympics", "text": "Pakistan at the Olympics Pakistan first participated at the Olympic Games in 1948 in London, and has sent athletes to compete in every Summer Olympic Games since then, except when they participated in the American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Soviet Union. Pakistan's first ever participation in the Winter Olympic Games was at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics when Mohammad Abbas became Pakistan's first athlete to qualify in the Alpine Skiing (Giant Slalom) category. Pakistani athletes have won a total of ten medals, all in the Summer Olympics with eight of those from men's field hockey. In 1996"}, {"doc_id": 8709689, "score": 78.68220520019531, "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team", "text": "Cup to the Real Club de Polo grounds in Barcelona, Spain, which was considered a neutral and peaceful European site. On 27 March 1971, in Brussels, the trophy was formally handed to FIH President Rene Frank by H.E Masood, the Pakistani Ambassador to Belgium. A total number of 10 teams qualified for the event and were broken up into two groups. The Pakistani team was drawn in a group with hosts Spain, Australia, Japan and the Netherlands. The group was topped by Spain and Pakistan respectively, and both the teams advanced into the semi-finals. In the first semi-final of the"}, {"doc_id": 8709685, "score": 78.35775756835938, "title": "Pakistan men's national field hockey team", "text": "games—against Kenya, Great Britain, Malaysia, Australia, France and the Netherlands during group play, and against West Germany in the knockout round. Pakistan made the final for the fourth straight Olympics, and won the gold medal, as they had in 1960, this time by defeating Australia, 2–1 with goals from Muhammad Asad Malik and Abdul Rashid. Rashid was the top scorer for Pakistan with seven goals; Tanvir Dar finished with six goals. In 1969, President of the Pakistan Hockey Federation (PHF), Air Marshal Nur Khan was the first senior hockey official who had floated the idea of organizing field hockey's very"}]} +{"question": "When was the international red cross established and why?", "answers": ["After Henry Dunant witnessed soldiers suffering at the Battle of Solferino, He wrote a book entitled \"A Memory of Solferino\" that inspired the creation of the International Red Cross. The precursor to the International Red Cross was called the \"International Committee for Relief to the Wounded\" and was established on October 29, 1863. In 1864, the first national societies were founded in Belgium, Denmark, France, Oldenburg, Prussia, Spain, and Württemberg. ", "The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement is an international humanitarian movement with approximately 97 million volunteers, members and staff worldwide, which was founded to protect human life and health, to ensure respect for all human beings, and to prevent and alleviate human suffering. Called the \"International Committee for Relief to the Wounded\", it was established on 29 October 1863. The first national societies of the International Red Cross were established in 1864. The driving force behind the establishment of the International Red Cross was the book \"A Memory of Solferino\" based on the Battle of Solferino."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 206837, "score": 84.44522857666016, "title": "International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement", "text": "Brazil, and Mexico, to attend an official diplomatic conference. Sixteen countries sent a total of twenty-six delegates to Geneva. On 22 August 1864, the conference adopted the first Geneva Convention \"for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field\". Representatives of 12 states and kingdoms signed the convention: The convention contained ten articles, establishing for the first time legally binding rules guaranteeing neutrality and protection for wounded soldiers, field medical personnel, and specific humanitarian institutions in an armed conflict. Directly following the establishment of the Geneva Convention, the first national societies were founded in Belgium,"}, {"doc_id": 7740863, "score": 83.56867980957031, "title": "International Committee of the Red Cross", "text": "were founded in nearly every country in Europe. The project resonated well with patriotic sentiments that were on the rise in the late-nineteenth-century, and national societies were often encouraged as signifiers of national moral superiority. In 1876, the committee adopted the name \"International Committee of the Red Cross\" (ICRC), which is still its official designation today. Five years later, the American Red Cross was founded through the efforts of Clara Barton. More and more countries signed the Geneva Convention and began to respect it in practice during armed conflicts. In a rather short period of time, the Red Cross gained"}, {"doc_id": 7740860, "score": 83.49618530273438, "title": "International Committee of the Red Cross", "text": "one year later, the Swiss government invited the governments of all European countries, as well as the United States, Brazil, and Mexico, to attend an official diplomatic conference. Sixteen countries sent a total of twenty-six delegates to Geneva. On 22 August 1864, the conference adopted the first Geneva Convention \"for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field\". Representatives of 12 states and kingdoms signed the convention: The convention contained ten articles, establishing for the first time legally binding rules guaranteeing neutrality and protection for wounded soldiers, field medical personnel, and specific humanitarian institutions in"}, {"doc_id": 206859, "score": 83.18192291259766, "title": "International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement", "text": "came later chronologically than the Hague Convention. Reacting to the experience of World War II, the Fourth Geneva Convention, a new Convention \"relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War\", was established. Also, the additional protocols of 8 June 1977 were intended to make the conventions apply to internal conflicts such as civil wars. Today, the four conventions and their added protocols contain more than 600 articles, a remarkable expansion when compared to the mere 10 articles in the first 1864 convention. In celebration of its centennial in 1963, the ICRC, together with the League of Red"}, {"doc_id": 206865, "score": 83.1562271118164, "title": "International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement", "text": "a possible rivalry between both organizations. The foundation of the League was seen as an attempt to undermine the leadership position of the ICRC within the movement and to gradually transfer most of its tasks and competencies to a multilateral institution. In addition to that, all founding members of the League were national societies from countries of the Entente or from associated partners of the Entente. The original statutes of the League from May 1919 contained further regulations which gave the five founding societies a privileged status and, due to the efforts of Henry P. Davison, the right to permanently"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song fairytale of new york?", "answers": ["\"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, an English/ Anglo-Irish Celtic punk band, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals.", "\"Fairytale of New York\" is an Irish folk-style ballad written by Jem Finer, from Staffordshire, and Shane MacGowan, from Kent, which was recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4223793, "score": 79.63081359863281, "title": "Fairytale of New York", "text": "Fairytale of New York \"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on vocals. The song is an Irish folk-style ballad and was written as a duet, with the Pogues' singer MacGowan taking the role of the male character and MacColl the female character. It was originally released as a single on 23 November 1987 and later featured on the Pogues' 1988 album \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\". Originally begun in 1985, the song had a troubled two-year development history,"}, {"doc_id": 4223822, "score": 77.62496185302734, "title": "Fairytale of New York", "text": "the Irish immigrant down on his luck in the Big Apple\" — and Irish Gaelic footballer Alisha Jordan, who was inspired by the song's words to recover and to not be overcome by facial injuries she received when a stranger attacked her in a New York City street. Note: Shanne Bradley was one of MacGowan's bandmates in his previous group The Nips. Live tracks recorded at Barrowland Ballroom, Glasgow, 1987 Fairytale of New York \"Fairytale of New York\" is a song written by Jem Finer and Shane MacGowan and recorded by their band the Pogues, featuring singer-songwriter Kirsty MacColl on"}, {"doc_id": 4223806, "score": 76.55673217773438, "title": "Fairytale of New York", "text": "MacColl's contribution (the duo never recorded the song together in the studio) and the song was duly completed with the addition of a harp played by Siobhan Sheahan and horns and a string section. The French horns and strings were recorded at Townhouse Studios on the last day of recording \"If I Should Fall from Grace with God\", arranged by Fiachra Trench after band member James Fearnley had mocked up an arrangement on a keyboard. The song follows an Irish immigrant's Christmas Eve reverie about holidays past while sleeping off a binge in a New York City drunk tank. When"}, {"doc_id": 4223796, "score": 76.29969787597656, "title": "Fairytale of New York", "text": "arose as a result of a wager made by the Pogues' producer at the time, Elvis Costello, that the band would not be able to write a Christmas hit single, while the Pogues' manager Frank Murray has stated that it was originally his idea that the band should try and write a Christmas song as he thought it would be \"interesting\". It was banjo player Finer who came up with the melody and the original concept for the song, which involved a sailor in New York looking out over the ocean and reminiscing about being back home in Ireland. Finer's"}, {"doc_id": 4223799, "score": 75.1258544921875, "title": "Fairytale of New York", "text": "\"Poguetry in Motion\" EP, with bass player Cait O'Riordan singing the female part. Costello suggested naming the song \"Christmas Eve in the Drunk Tank\", after the song's opening lines, but the band were scornful of Costello's suggestion, with MacGowan pointing out to Costello that a song with such a title was unlikely to be favourably received and played by radio stations. The majority of the lyrics had been written while MacGowan was recovering in a bed in Malmö after being struck down with double pneumonia during a Pogues tour of Scandinavia in late 1985 – he later said, \"you get"}]} +{"question": "Where was the first north american indigenous games held?", "answers": ["In 1971, the Native Summer Games held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada drew 3,000 participants competing in 13 sports and many cultural events.The dream to hold a more large-scale Games for the Indigenous Peoples of North America began in the 1970s and later, the first Indigenous Games (or \"NAIG\") was held in 1990 in Edmonton, Alberta.", "The first games for indigenous people were held in Enoch, AB, but the first official North American Indigenous Games were held in Edmonton, AB. In 1971, the Native Summer Games were held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada. The first Indigenous Games, or NAIG, were held in 1990 in Edmonton, the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8384599, "score": 88.42893981933594, "title": "North American Indigenous Games", "text": "held on the Blood Reserve in Kainai, Alberta, Canada. In 1975, a meeting of the National Indian Athletic Association was held in Reno, Nevada, where it was decided to organize Games for Indigenous Peoples. John Fletcher, a Peigan from Edmonton, Alberta, Canada and Willie Littlechild, a Cree of the Ermineskin Tribe at Hobbema, Alberta, Canada attended; John Fletcher is credited for his support in the decision to have the Games, as presented by Mr. Littlechild, based on the above success. In 1977, the dream to host large scale Indigenous Games took another step forward in Sweden at the Annual Assembly"}, {"doc_id": 8384598, "score": 87.77152252197266, "title": "North American Indigenous Games", "text": "North American Indigenous Games The North American Indigenous Games is a multi-sport event involving indigenous North American athletes staged intermittently since 1990. The Games are governed by the North American Indigenous Games Council, a 26-member council of representatives from 13 provinces and territories in Canada and 13 regions in the United States. The dream to hold a Games for the Indigenous Peoples of North America began in the 1970s. In 1971, the Native Summer Games held in Enoch, Alberta, Canada drew 3,000 participants competing in 13 sports and many cultural events. In 1973, the Western Canada Native Winter Games were"}, {"doc_id": 8384602, "score": 87.31485748291016, "title": "North American Indigenous Games", "text": "Aboriginal people could come together to excel in their athletic field of endeavour and to come together to do other things: to make new friendships, to renew old ones, and so on...\" (Charles Wood, 1990 Chairperson) The dream became a reality in 1990. The first Indigenous Games (or \"NAIG\") were held in 1990 in Edmonton, Alberta, followed by Games in Prince Albert, Saskatchewan in 1993, Blaine, Minnesota in 1995, Victoria, British Columbia in 1997, and Winnipeg, Manitoba in 2002. Denver, Colorado in 2006 and Cowichan, British Columbia in 2008. The 2011 games were to be held in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, but"}, {"doc_id": 8384604, "score": 87.2656478881836, "title": "North American Indigenous Games", "text": "at Invesco Field at Mile High and the closing ceremonies were held at Skyline Park. Approximately 5,000 athletes from the United States and Canada took part in the 2014 Games, in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada (July 20–27, 2014) with more than 756 tribes represented. In addition to sporting events, the Games included a large Cultural Village at The First Nations University of Canada and a variety of cultural performances throughout the Host City. The opening ceremonies were held at Mosaic Stadium at Taylor Field and the closing ceremonies were held at The First Nations University of Canada Campus. Of note was"}, {"doc_id": 8384603, "score": 85.33348846435547, "title": "North American Indigenous Games", "text": "about a year before the games were to be held, Milwaukee withdrew its host application due to lack of financial backers. Other arrangements have, however, been made and games were indeed held in Milwaukee, July 2011 on a smaller scale (Dubbed United States Indigenous Games). The 2014 Games took place in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada. Approximately 10,000 athletes from the United States and Canada took part in the 2006 Games (the largest to date), with more than 1,000 tribes represented. In addition to sporting events, the Games included a parade and a variety of cultural performances. The opening ceremonies were held"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most blocks in the nba?", "answers": ["The NBA player with the most blocks in their entire career is Hakeem Olajumon. The most blocks in a single NBA game is Elmore Smith. The most blocks for the 2016-2017 season was Rudy Gobert. The most blocks for the 2015-2016 season was Hassan Whiteside and the most blocks for the 2014-2015 season was Anthony Davis.", "The holders of the most blocks in a career, in a single game, and in a season in the NBA differ. Hakeem Olajuwon has the most career blocks with 3,830, while Elmore Smith has the most blocks in a single game with 17. Rudy Gobert had the most blocks in the 2016-17 season, while Hassan Whiteside had the most in the 2015-16 season, and Anthony Davis had the most in the 2014-15 season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16401403, "score": 77.52081298828125, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA in one season with 3,882,"}, {"doc_id": 16401404, "score": 77.4253921508789, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "set in the 1961-62 season. Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA"}, {"doc_id": 3528970, "score": 75.66734313964844, "title": "George Gervin", "text": "was ranked #45 on \"SLAM Magazine\"'s Top 50 NBA Players of All Time. He remains active in the San Antonio community with his seven organizations designed specifically for underprivileged kids, including the George Gervin Youth Center. Gervin is beloved in San Antonio and believes that his own experience as an underprivileged child in Michigan inspired him to get involved. At the time of his trade to the Bulls, he held nearly every significant scoring record in Spurs history. Many of his records have been surpassed by David Robinson and Tim Duncan. Gervin retired with the most blocks by any guard"}, {"doc_id": 5037207, "score": 74.76011657714844, "title": "Block (basketball)", "text": "the defense (as in a fast break), and then blocks their shot attempt. Often, the block involves hitting the ball into the backboard as the opponent tries to complete a lay-up. One of the most recognized chase-down blocks was then-Detroit Pistons' Tayshaun Prince's game-saving block on Reggie Miller in Game 2 of the 2004 NBA Eastern Conference Finals against the Indiana Pacers. Pistons announcer Fred McLeod, who first witnessed this style of blocks from Prince, created the \"chase-down\" term later with the Cleveland Cavaliers. During the 2008–09 NBA season, the Cavaliers began tracking chase-down blocks, crediting LeBron James with 23"}, {"doc_id": 5037205, "score": 74.43994140625, "title": "Block (basketball)", "text": "until the 2009–10 season). Nicknames for blocked shots include \"rejections,\" \"stuffs,\" \"bushed\", \"fudged\", or notably \"double-fudged\" (two-handed blocks), \"facials,\" \"swats,\" \"denials,\" and \"packs.\" Blocked shots were first officially recorded in the NBA during the 1973–74 season. Largely due to their height and position near the basket, centers and power forwards tend to record the most blocks, but shorter players with good jumping ability can also be blockers, an example being Dwyane Wade, the shortest player, at 6'4\", to record 100 blocked shots in a single season. A player with the ability to block shots can be a positive asset to"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most number of followers on instagram?", "answers": ["The most-followed accounts on Instagram as of July 8, 2021 include Instagram and Portugal professional football player, Cristiano Ronaldo.", "While the person with the most followers on Instagram is Portuguese pro footballer Cristiano Ronaldo with over 197 million, the account with the most followers is the Instagram account, Instagram's own brand account on the platform, with over 327 million. The most-followed woman is singer Ariana Grande with over 171 million followers."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15558194, "score": 83.44586181640625, "title": "Instagram", "text": "it had 5 million users, which increased to 10 million in September. This growth continued to 30 million users in April 2012, 80 million in July 2012, 100 million in February 2013, 130 million in June 2013, 150 million in September 2013, 300 million in December 2014, 400 million in September 2015, 500 million in June 2016, 600 million in December 2016, 700 million in April 2017, and 800 million in September 2017. In October 2016, Instagram Stories reached 100 million active users, two months after launch. This increased to 150 million in January 2017, 200 million in April, surpassing"}, {"doc_id": 9865690, "score": 82.64812469482422, "title": "Twitter", "text": "than 24 hours later, it had been retweeted over 2.8 million times. , it has been retweeted over 3.4 million times. The group selfie effort was parodied by Lego, and Matt Groening with \"The Simpsons\". It beat the previous record, 778,801, which was held by Barack Obama, following his victory in the 2012 presidential election. On May 9, 2017, Ellen's record was broken by Carter Wilkerson (@carterjwm) by collecting nearly 3.5 million retweets in a little over a month. According to \"Guinness World Records\", the fastest pace to a million followers was set by actor Robert Downey Jr. in 23"}, {"doc_id": 15558198, "score": 82.27808380126953, "title": "Instagram", "text": "the most active on Instagram with 23%. Following behind, college graduates consist of 18% and users with a high school diploma or less make up 15%. Among these Instagram users, 24% say they use the app several times a day. Ongoing research continues to explore how media content on the platform affects user engagement. Past research has found that media which show peoples' faces receive more 'likes' and comments and that using filters that increase warmth, exposure, and contrast also boosts engagement. Users are more likely to engage with images that depict fewer individuals compared to groups and also are"}, {"doc_id": 15558191, "score": 81.19300842285156, "title": "Instagram", "text": "payment credentials, as well as if they want to prepopulate some of the information like their street address, the phone number, and the website\". The Instagram Insights panel, which lets businesses see their top posts, reach, impressions and engagement surrounding their posts as well as user demographics, was rolled out first to the United States, Australia, and New Zealand, with the rest of the world \"by the end of the year\". In February 2016, Instagram announced that it had 200,000 advertisers on the platform. This increased to 500,000 active advertisers in September 2016, and one million in March 2017. Instagram"}, {"doc_id": 9865691, "score": 80.95079040527344, "title": "Twitter", "text": "hours and 22 minutes in April 2014. This record was later broken by Caitlyn Jenner, who joined the site on June 1, 2015 and amassed a million followers in just 4 hours and 3 minutes. The most tweeted moment in the history of Twitter occurred on August 2, 2013; during a Japanese television airing of the Studio Ghibli film \"Castle in the Sky\", fans simultaneously tweeted the word —the incantation for a destruction spell used during its climax, after it was uttered in the film. There was a global peak of 143,199 tweets in one second, beating the previous record"}]} +{"question": "Where did the battle of stone's river take place?", "answers": ["The Battle of Stones River took place in Murfreesboro, Tennessee. The Army of Tennessee took up a defensive position northwest of the city along the West Fork of the Stones River.", "The Battle of Stone's River took place in Middle Tennessee near the city of Murfreesboro and near the body of water called the Stone's River, a major stream of the eastern portion of Tennessee's Nashville Basin region. Middle Tennessee is one of the three Grand Divisions of the U.S. state of Tennessee that composes roughly the central portion of the state."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3241227, "score": 73.55225372314453, "title": "Battle of Stoney Creek", "text": "Battle of Stoney Creek The Battle of Stoney Creek was fought on 6 June 1813, during the War of 1812 near present-day Stoney Creek, Ontario. British units made a night attack on an American encampment. Due in large part to the capture of the two senior officers of the American force, and an overestimation of British strength by the Americans, the battle was a victory for the British, and a turning point in the defence of Upper Canada. On 27 May, the Americans had won the Battle of Fort George, forcing the British defenders of Fort George into a hasty"}, {"doc_id": 3241251, "score": 72.15127563476562, "title": "Battle of Stoney Creek", "text": "they heard that Yeo and troops under Lieutenant General Sir George Prevost had attacked their own base at Sackett's Harbor, New York. (The Battle of Sackett's Harbor was a defeat for the British, but large quantities of stores and equipment had mistakenly been set on fire by the Americans, hampering the Americans' efforts to build large fighting vessels.) With Yeo threatening his communications, which ran for along the edge of the lake, Lewis decided to retreat at once to Fort George, leaving a large quantity of tents, arms and supplies for the British to acquire. The British vigorously followed up"}, {"doc_id": 3241231, "score": 71.86959075927734, "title": "Battle of Stoney Creek", "text": "had witnessed the advance of the Americans from the top of the Niagara Escarpment earlier in the day. Billy's brother-in-law, Isaac Corman, had been briefly captured by the Americans, but was released after he convinced them (truthfully) that he was the cousin of American General William Henry Harrison. In order to be able to pass through the American lines, he was given the challenge response password for the day – \"WIL-HEN-HAR\" (an abbreviation of Harrison's name). He gave his word of honour that he would not divulge this to the British army. He kept his word, but did reveal the"}, {"doc_id": 3241254, "score": 71.8392105102539, "title": "Battle of Stoney Creek", "text": "annually on the weekend closest to 6 June. The 2016 event was the 35th such re-enactment. The battle is commemorated in the song \"Billy Green\" from the 1999 album \"From Coffee House to Concert Hall\" by the late Canadian folk singer Stan Rogers. George Fox also sang \"Billy Green\" which is on his album, \"Canadian\". Battle of Stoney Creek The Battle of Stoney Creek was fought on 6 June 1813, during the War of 1812 near present-day Stoney Creek, Ontario. British units made a night attack on an American encampment. Due in large part to the capture of the two"}, {"doc_id": 2334688, "score": 71.25882720947266, "title": "Battle of Stones River", "text": "miles (64 km) upstream from Nashville (north of Murfreesboro) was an incident in Morgan's raid to the north, before Rosecrans had the bulk of his infantry forces on the move. The relatively small battle that followed Morgan's surprise attack was an embarrassing Union defeat, resulting in many captured Union supplies and soldiers. The Union also engaged in a strategic cavalry raid. On December 26, the day Rosecrans marched from Nashville, a small force under Brig. Gen. Samuel P. Carter raided the upper Tennessee Valley from Manchester, Kentucky. Until January 5, Carter's men destroyed railroad bridges and fought a few skirmishes,"}]} +{"question": "What is the position of india in commonwealth games?", "answers": ["India won 4th place overall at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and the 2006 Commonwealth Games. In 2010, India hosted the Commonwealth Games and won 2nd place overall, India also won 5th place overall in 2014.", "The Commonwealth Games is an international multi-sport event involving athletes from the Commonwealth of Nations, a political association of 54 member states, almost all of which are former territories of the British Empire. India was 4th at the end of the 2002 and 2006 Commonwealth Games. India was 2nd at the end of the 2010 Commonwealth Games, and were 5th in the 2014 Commonwealth Games. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20022024, "score": 78.99956512451172, "title": "India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games", "text": "18 women) based on the FIH World Rankings as of October 31, 2017 Hockey India announced the team of 18 members will be led by Manpreet Singh. Squad: Goalkeepers: Sreejesh Parattu Raveendran, Suraj Karkera Defenders: Rupinder Pal Singh, Harmanpreet Singh, Varun Kumar, Kothajit Singh, Gurinder Singh, Amit Rohidas Midfielders: Manpreet Singh (C), Chinglensana Singh Kangujam (VC), Sumit, Vivek Sagar Prasad Forwards: Akashdeep Singh, S.V. Sunil, Gurjant Singh, Mandeep Singh, Lalit Upadhyay, Dilpreet Singh Hockey India has announced the team will be led by Rani Rampal. Squad: Goalkeepers: Savita (VC), Rajani Etimarpu Defenders: Deepika, Sunita Lakra, Deep Grace Ekka, Gurjit Kaur,"}, {"doc_id": 20022022, "score": 78.98351287841797, "title": "India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games", "text": "India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games India competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games at Gold Coast, Australia from 4 to 15 April 2018. It was India's 18th appearance at the Commonwealth Games. With 26 Gold medals and a total of 66 medals, India finished 3rd for the tournament. It was India's best position since the 2010 Commonwealth Games, which they hosted. The following is a list of the number of competitors representing India that participated at the Games per India/discipline: India was the best nation in 5 disciplines, weightlifting, shooting, wrestling, badminton and table tennis, and the second best nation"}, {"doc_id": 20022026, "score": 78.9587173461914, "title": "India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games", "text": "Manika Batra, Mouma Das, Sutirtha Mukherjee, Madhurika Patkar and Pooja Sahasrabudhe. India participated with 12 athletes (6 men and 6 women). India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games India competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games at Gold Coast, Australia from 4 to 15 April 2018. It was India's 18th appearance at the Commonwealth Games. With 26 Gold medals and a total of 66 medals, India finished 3rd for the tournament. It was India's best position since the 2010 Commonwealth Games, which they hosted. The following is a list of the number of competitors representing India that participated at the Games per"}, {"doc_id": 20022025, "score": 77.52007293701172, "title": "India at the 2018 Commonwealth Games", "text": "Sushila Chanu Pukhrambam Midfielders: Monika, Namita Toppo, Nikki Pradhan, Neha Goyal, Lilima Minz Forwards: Rani (C), Vandana Kataria, Lalremsiami, Navjot Kaur, Navneet Kaur, Poonam Rani India will be represented by 10 athletes, 5 men and 5 women. India participated with 4 athletes (3 men and 1 woman). Team of 6 athletes will represent India at the squash competition in the 2018 Commonwealth Games. India will be represented by 10 athletes, 5 men and 5 women. Achanta Sharath Kamal, Sathiyan Gnanasekaran, Sanil Shetty, Harmeet Desai and Anthony Amalraj make up the men's Table Tennis squad. The women's squad is constituted of"}, {"doc_id": 13740712, "score": 77.47615051269531, "title": "2018 Asian Games", "text": "withdraw. No penalty was imposed for the withdrawal. After Hanoi's withdrawal, the OCA said that Indonesia, China, and the United Arab Emirates were major candidates under consideration to host. Indonesia was widely regarded as a favourite, since Surabaya was the runner-up of the previous bid, and willing to do so if selected. The Philippines and India expressed their interest about hosting the Games, but India failed to submit a late bid because it was unable to get an audience with Prime Minister Narendra Modi after being given an extended deadline by the OCA. On 5 May 2014, the OCA visited"}]} +{"question": "Who has the record for most super bowl losses?", "answers": ["The Denver Broncos and the New England Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls. Gale Gilbert, Cornelius Bennett and Glenn Parker hold the record for players with the most super bowl losses. Don Shula holds the record with the most super bowl losses as a coach.", "The Denver Broncos and the New England Patriots have each lost a record five Super Bowls. The players with the most Super Bowl losses include Gale Gilbert, Cornelius Bennett, and Glenn Parker. As a Coach, Don Shula, an American football defensive back and coach who served as a head coach in the National Football League (NFL) from 1963 to 1995, has the most Super Bowl losses."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11856835, "score": 75.8683853149414, "title": "Super Bowl curse", "text": "1998 Miami Dolphins, the 2016 Houston Texans, and the 2017 Minnesota Vikings, the Vikings being the first to qualify for their conference's title game. From 1966–2011 (excluding the six Super Bowl games held in a stadium without a professional team), the Super Bowl host team has had 11 winning seasons, four split seasons, and 25 losing seasons. Mathematically, the probability of that many losing seasons or more occurring by chance (assuming a 50 percent chance of having a losing season (disregarding .500 seasons)) is 7.69 percent. It should be noted, however, that the Super Bowl host stadium is selected several"}, {"doc_id": 375992, "score": 73.9015121459961, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "conference champions to determine the NFL's league champion. Currently, the National Football Conference leads the league with 27 wins to 25 wins for the American Football Conference. The Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl championship titles, with six. The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances, with ten. Charles Haley and Tom Brady both have five Super Bowl rings, which is the record for the most rings won by a single player. The day on which the Super Bowl is played, now considered by some as an unofficial American national holiday, is called \"Super Bowl Sunday\". It"}, {"doc_id": 5691652, "score": 73.42559814453125, "title": "Perfect season", "text": "winning streak. Exhibition games are generally not counted toward standings, for or against. For example, the 1972 Miami Dolphins (below) lost three of their preseason (\"exhibition\" games in 1972 NFL vernacular) games but are considered to have had a perfect season. Since the National Football League began in 1920, only one team has played a complete perfect season (both regular season and playoffs): the 1972 Miami Dolphins, who won all fourteen of their regular season games and three postseason games, including Super Bowl VII, to finish the season 17–0–0. The Dolphins briefly extended their winning streak before losing to the"}, {"doc_id": 376005, "score": 73.11001586914062, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "the Green Bay Packers and New York Giants have four Super Bowl championships. Fourteen other NFL franchises have won at least one Super Bowl. Eight teams have appeared in Super Bowl games without a win. The Minnesota Vikings were the first team to have appeared a record four times without a win. The Buffalo Bills played in a record four Super Bowls in a row and lost every one. Four teams (the Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans) have never appeared in a Super Bowl. The Browns and Lions both won NFL Championships prior to the creation"}, {"doc_id": 11856834, "score": 72.56139373779297, "title": "Super Bowl curse", "text": "General Manager Charley Casserly attributed the curse to such factors as \"a shorter offseason, contract problems, [and] more demand for your players' time\". Casserly also noted that \"once the season starts, you become the biggest game on everybody's schedule,\" suggesting that pressure from fans and spectators may also affect a team's performance. The home field curse affects the host team of the Super Bowl. So far no team has yet managed to reach the Super Bowl in their home stadium. Five teams with Super Bowls in their home venue have qualified for the divisional playoffs: the 1994 Miami Dolphins, the"}]} +{"question": "Purdue football players in nfl hall of fame?", "answers": ["Purdue football players in the NFL Hall of Fame include Len Dawson, Class of 1987; Bob Griese, Class of 1990; Hank Stram, Class of 2003; and Rod Woodson, Class of 2009. ", "The Pro Football Hall of Fame is the hall of fame for professional American football, located in Canton, Ohio. The Purdue Boilermakers football team represents Purdue University in the NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of college football, and has had several players in the NFL Hall of Fame. Len Dawson was part of the Class of 1987 Hall of Fame and Bob Griese was part of the Class of 1990. Hank Stram was part of the Class of 2003, and Rod Woodson was part of the Class of 2009."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8383640, "score": 74.69778442382812, "title": "Purdue Boilermakers football", "text": "Intercollegiate Athletics Hall of Fame for their contributions to the Boilermaker football program: Purdue has produced a total of 184 NFL draft selections. The following \"Active\" and \"All-Star\" lists account for past and present Purdue University football players that have participated in the National Football League, the Canadian Football League, and the Arena Football League. As of September 2018, there are a total of 13 Boilermakers listed on team rosters in the NFL, CFL, and AFL. Among the numerous Boilermakers that have participated in the NFL, CFL, and AFL, a total of 34 have received all-star recognition by their respective"}, {"doc_id": 15261692, "score": 74.18655395507812, "title": "Purdue Boilermakers baseball", "text": "in which they played for Purdue. In the 2012 Major League Baseball Draft, a program-record seven Purdue players were selected: C Kevin Plawecki by the New York Mets (1st round), 3B Cameron Perkins by the Philadelphia Phillies (6th round), P Nick Wittgren by the Miami Marlins (9th round), P Lance Breedlove by the Pittsburgh Pirates (23rd round), 2B Eric Charles by the San Diego Padres (29th round), OF Barrett Serrato by the Texas Rangers (30th round), and P Brad Schreiber by the Minnesota Twins (40th round). P Blake Mascarello signed with the Phillies as an undrafted free agent. Mascarello, along"}, {"doc_id": 3900694, "score": 73.32701873779297, "title": "Purdue Boilermakers", "text": "most recent appearance was a 38-35 victory over the University of Arizona at the 2017 Foster Farms Bowl Purdue has traditionally been called the 'Cradle of Quarterbacks', having produced NFL stars Cecil Isbell, Dale Samuels, Bob DeMoss, NFL Hall of Famer and Super Bowl MVP Len Dawson, NFL Hall of Famer Bob Griese, Mike Phipps, Gary Danielson, Mark Herrmann, Scott Campbell, Jim Everett, Eric Hunter, Billy Dicken, Kyle Orton and Super Bowl MVP Drew Brees. Purdue QBs have thrown more touchdowns in the NFL than any other university, 1,311 at the end of the 2010 season. In 2011, there were"}, {"doc_id": 8383587, "score": 73.08612823486328, "title": "Purdue Boilermakers football", "text": "Heisman Trophy: quarterback Bob Griese was second in 1966, halfback Leroy Keyes placed third in 1967 and second in 1968, and quarterback Mike Phipps finished as runner-up in 1969. Mollenkopf's inaugural season in 1956 was the only losing campaign of his tenure as head coach at Purdue. Mollenkopf is Purdue's all-time leader in Big Ten Conference wins (58) and conference winning percentage (.637). His 84 wins at Purdue placed him first on the school's all-time wins list until Joe Tiller passed him in 2008, and he ranks fourth in overall winning percentage (.670). Mollenkopf's Boilermakers were nationally ranked for 80"}, {"doc_id": 3900695, "score": 72.7836685180664, "title": "Purdue Boilermakers", "text": "three starting quarterbacks in the NFL from Purdue: Drew Brees of the New Orleans Saints, Kyle Orton of the Denver Broncos, and Curtis Painter of the Indianapolis Colts. The team is currently coached by Jeff Brohm. The Boilermaker men's and women's basketball teams have won more Big Ten Championships (regular season and tournament) than any other conference school, with 37 conference banners, including a league-leading 23 for the men’s team. Men’s former head coach Gene Keady coached his final season with the Boilermakers in the 2004–2005 season after 25 years with the Boilermakers. Coach Keady became Purdue's all-time-winningest coach on"}]} +{"question": "Who is washington addressing in the atlanta exposition?", "answers": ["The Atlanta Exposition Speech was presented before a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition (the site of today's Piedmont Park) in Atlanta, Georgia, and has been recognized as one of the most important and influential speeches in American history. He told the white audience that rather than relying on the immigrant population arriving at the rate of a million people a year, they should hire some of the nation's eight million blacks. ", "In the words of his Atlanta Exposition speech in the Atlanta Exposition, Washington was addressing the white audience and the blacks. The audience Washington was directly addressing in person was a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Georgia."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6171335, "score": 80.83369445800781, "title": "Atlanta Exposition Speech", "text": "recognized as one of the most important and influential speeches in American history. The speech was preceded by the reading of a dedicatory ode written by Frank Lebby Stanton. Washington began with a call to the blacks, who composed one third of the Southern population, to join the world of work. He declared that the South was where blacks were given their chance, as opposed to the North, especially in the worlds of commerce and industry. He told the white audience that rather than relying on the immigrant population arriving at the rate of a million people a year, they"}, {"doc_id": 6171334, "score": 76.93768310546875, "title": "Atlanta Exposition Speech", "text": "Atlanta Exposition Speech The Cotton States and International Exposition Speech was an address on the topic of race relations given by Booker T. Washington on September 18, 1895. The speech laid the foundation for the Atlanta compromise, an agreement between African-American leaders and Southern white leaders in which Southern blacks would work meekly and submit to white political rule, while Southern whites guaranteed that blacks would receive basic education and due process of law. The speech, presented before a predominantly white audience at the Cotton States and International Exposition (the site of today's Piedmont Park) in Atlanta, Georgia, has been"}, {"doc_id": 6171339, "score": 76.71134185791016, "title": "Atlanta Exposition Speech", "text": "including such a simile, because it effectively disarmed any immediate threat posed by blacks toward segregation (accommodationism). Atlanta Exposition Speech The Cotton States and International Exposition Speech was an address on the topic of race relations given by Booker T. Washington on September 18, 1895. The speech laid the foundation for the Atlanta compromise, an agreement between African-American leaders and Southern white leaders in which Southern blacks would work meekly and submit to white political rule, while Southern whites guaranteed that blacks would receive basic education and due process of law. The speech, presented before a predominantly white audience at"}, {"doc_id": 6171336, "score": 76.56432342529297, "title": "Atlanta Exposition Speech", "text": "should hire some of the nation's eight million blacks. He praised blacks' loyalty, fidelity and love in service to the white population, but warned that they could be a great burden on society if oppression continued, stating that the progress of the South was inherently tied to the treatment of blacks and protection of their liberties. He addressed the inequality between commercial legality and social acceptance, proclaiming that \"The opportunity to earn a dollar in a factory just now is worth infinitely more than the opportunity to spend a dollar in an opera house.\" Washington also suggested toleration of segregation"}, {"doc_id": 6171338, "score": 76.04291534423828, "title": "Atlanta Exposition Speech", "text": "by offering Southern black labor as an alternative, especially since his Tuskegee Institute was in the business of training such workers. For blacks, however, the \"Bucket motif\" represented a call to personal uplift and diligence, as the South needed them to rebuild following the Civil War. This phrase appeared at the end of the speech's fifth paragraph. It is commonly referred to as the \"Hand simile.\" Certain historians, like Louis Harlan, saw this simile as Washington's personal embrace of racial segregation. The entire simile reads as follows: Ultimately, many Southern whites (Porter King, William Yates Atkinson, etc.) praised Washington for"}]} +{"question": "Who is currently the most listened to artist on spotify?", "answers": ["Edward Christopher Sheeran, more commonly known as \"Ed Sheeran'' was the most listened to artist on Spotify in October, November and December 2017. Abel Makkonen Tesfaye, known professionally as The Weeknd was the most listened to artist on spotify from December 2016 to January 2017. Aubrey Drake Graham, more commonly known as \"Drake'' was the most listened to artist on spotify from May 2016 to November 2016. ", "Since 2013, Spotify has published a yearly list of its most-streamed artists. From May 2016 to November 2016, Drake was the most listened to artist on Spotify. From December 2016 to January 2017, Abel Makkonen Tesfaye, known professionally as the Weeknd, was the most listened to artist on Spotify. From February 2017 to February 2018, Ed Sheeran was the most listened to artist on Spotify."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12672623, "score": 85.88766479492188, "title": "Spotify", "text": "including the creation of a new Arabic hub and several playlists, while supporting Right-to-left text in their apps. In October 2015, \"Thinking Out Loud\" by Ed Sheeran became the first song to pass 500 million streams. A month later, Spotify announced that \"Lean On\" by Major Lazer and DJ Snake featuring MØ was its most streamed song of all time with over 525 million streams worldwide. In April 2016, Rihanna overtook Justin Bieber to become the biggest artist on Spotify, with 31.3 million monthly active listeners. In May 2016, Rihanna was overtaken by Drake with 3.185 billion total streams. In"}, {"doc_id": 12672624, "score": 84.77029418945312, "title": "Spotify", "text": "December 2016, Drake's just-under 26 million monthly listeners were overtaken by the Weeknd's 36.068 million. Later that month, Drake's song \"One Dance\" became the first song to hit one billion streams on Spotify. Upon its release in August 2017, the single \"Look What You Made Me Do\" by Taylor Swift earned over eight million streams within 24 hours, breaking the record for the most single-day streams for a track. On June 19, 2018, XXXTentacion's hit single \"Sad!\" broke Swift's single-day streaming record, amassing 10.4 million streams the day after he was fatally shot in Florida. In March 2011, Spotify announced"}, {"doc_id": 12672587, "score": 81.44123840332031, "title": "Spotify", "text": "November 2018, it had 191 million monthly active users, including 87 million paying subscribers. Unlike physical or download sales, which pay artists a fixed price per song or album sold, Spotify pays royalties based on the number of artists' streams as a proportion of total songs streamed. It distributes approximately 70% of total revenue to rights holders, who then pay artists based on their individual agreements. Spotify has faced criticism from artists and producers including Taylor Swift and Thom Yorke, who argued that it does not fairly compensate musicians. In April 2017, as part of its efforts to renegotiate license"}, {"doc_id": 17040287, "score": 80.49293518066406, "title": "Dance/Electronic Songs", "text": "Britney Spears. The current number-one song on the Dance/Electronic Songs chart for the issue dated December 22, 2018, is \"Happier\" by Marshmello and Bastille. As a result of the increase in the popularity of dance and electronic music, \"Billboard\" introduced the Dance/Electronic Songs chart in January 2013 to rank the most popular dance and electronic song according to airplay audience impressions, digital downloads, streaming and club play and publishes it on a weekly basis. They are tracked by Nielsen SoundScan, Nielsen BDS, BDS from streaming services including Spotify and Xbox Music, and from a United States-wide select panel of 140"}, {"doc_id": 18547224, "score": 80.42823791503906, "title": "Artists with the most number-ones on the U.S. Dance Club Songs chart", "text": "nearly 30 remixes from various remixers and producers including Dave Audé, Tracy Young and Dirty Pop, transforming it into a club track. With her 2018 single \"Shallow\" reaching number one, Gaga moved upto number eight on the ranking, amassing a total of 15 chart toppers. American musician, remixer, songwriter, and producer Dave Audé has amassed 14 number ones on the Dance Club Songs chart, making him the only producer on this list to achieve this feat, as well as the only non-singing artist on this list, although if you factor in his side project JX Riders, he actually would have"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the voice of the boss baby?", "answers": ["Alexander Rae Baldwin III also known as Alec Baldwin plays the voice of Boss Baby in the 2017 movie The Boss Baby and JP Karliak plays the voice of Boss Baby in the 2018 Netflix Series The Boss Baby: Back in Business.", "There are several Boss Baby movies. In the 2017 Boss Baby movie, Alec Baldwin, an American actor, writer, comedian, film producer, and political activist, voices the title character of the Boss Baby. In the 2018 Netflix Series The Boss Baby: Back in Business, JP Karliak, an American actor, voice actor, and comedian, voices the Boss Baby. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18141325, "score": 86.80640411376953, "title": "The Boss Baby", "text": "The Boss Baby The Boss Baby is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy buddy film loosely based on the 2010 picture book of the same name by Marla Frazee and produced by DreamWorks Animation. Directed by Tom McGrath and written by Michael McCullers, the film stars the voices of Alec Baldwin as the title character, along with Miles Bakshi, Steve Buscemi, Jimmy Kimmel, Lisa Kudrow, and Tobey Maguire. The plot follows a baby who is a secret agent in the war for adults' love between babies and puppies. \"The Boss Baby\" premiered at the Miami International Film Festival on March"}, {"doc_id": 18141335, "score": 83.19420623779297, "title": "The Boss Baby", "text": "McGrath's belief that contemporary animated films focused too much on realism. To help his staff McGrath would play the opening scene of \"Lady and the Tramp\" for new hires specifically noting that the film \"should be easy on the eyes and really lead your eye to what’s important in the shot. In September 2014, Alec Baldwin and Kevin Spacey joined the cast of the film, with further casting news announced in June 2016, including Steve Buscemi replacing Spacey. Miles Bakshi, son of the DreamWorks Animation's producer Gina Shay and grandson of the film director Ralph Bakshi, provided the voice of"}, {"doc_id": 18141342, "score": 83.03826141357422, "title": "The Boss Baby", "text": "Animation announced a sequel is set to be released on March 26, 2021, with Alec Baldwin reprising his role. On December 12, 2017, DreamWorks Animation and Netflix announced that an animated series based on the film, titled \"The Boss Baby: Back in Business\", would be planned for a 2018 release. Home Alone The Boss Baby The Boss Baby is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy buddy film loosely based on the 2010 picture book of the same name by Marla Frazee and produced by DreamWorks Animation. Directed by Tom McGrath and written by Michael McCullers, the film stars the voices"}, {"doc_id": 18141326, "score": 82.32588958740234, "title": "The Boss Baby", "text": "12, 2017, and was released by 20th Century Fox on March 31, 2017. Upon release, the film received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $528 million worldwide against its $125 million budget. The film received Best Animated Feature nominations at both the Academy Awards and Golden Globes (losing both to \"Coco\"). A sequel is scheduled to be released on March 26, 2021, while a Netflix TV series, \"\" premiered April 6, 2018. A man named Tim Templeton tells a story about his 7-year-old self and his parents, Ted and Janice. One day, Tim is surprised when an infant wearing a"}, {"doc_id": 18141336, "score": 80.86875915527344, "title": "The Boss Baby", "text": "7-year old Tim. Having been often present at DreamWorks, McGrath initially asked Bakshi only to provide a temporary voice for Tim to see if the character \"worked\". The producers listened to 30 to 40 children to choose the scratch voice. McGrath explained their decision: \"No one sounded as authentic as Miles did. A lot of child actors are great, but they are over-articulate for their age. Miles was just natural and charming. He had a little slur to his voice at the time and it was very endearing.\" Three years later, Miles was told that he got the part. Bakshi"}]} +{"question": "Which is the latest version of ubuntu operating system?", "answers": ["Mark Shuttleworth announced on 21 April 2016 that Ubuntu 16.10 would be called Yakkety Yak. It was released on 13 October 2016. On 17 October 2016, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be Zesty Zapus. The name of the next release, Artful Aardvark, was announced via Launchpad on 21 April 2017, instead of on Shuttleworth's blog as had been the case in the past. It was released on 19 October 2017. ", "Ubuntu is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed mostly of free and open-source software. On October 13, 2016, a version called Yakkety Yak, Ubuntu 16.10, was released. Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be Zesty Zapus. On October 19, 2017, Ubuntu 17.10, known as Artful Aardvark, was released."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3763604, "score": 90.27722930908203, "title": "Ubuntu", "text": "Ubuntu Ubuntu (; stylized as ubuntu) is a free and open-source operating system and Linux distribution based on Debian. Ubuntu is offered in three official editions: Ubuntu Desktop for personal computers, Ubuntu Server for servers and the cloud, and Ubuntu Core for Internet of things devices and robots. New releases of Ubuntu occur every six months, while long-term support (LTS) releases occur every two years. The latest release is 18.10 (Cosmic Cuttlefish), while the most recent long-term support release, 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver), is supported for ten years. Ubuntu is produced by Canonical and the developer community, under a meritocratic"}, {"doc_id": 12452740, "score": 88.7164306640625, "title": "Ubuntu version history", "text": "server version, Michael Larabel of Phoronix, indicated that the newly developed text-based installer is an improvement over previous installers. On 15 November 2018, Mark Shuttleworth announced that Ubuntu 18.04 LTS would be supported for ten years, until April 2028. On 8 May 2018, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 18.10, which was released on 18 October 2018, would be \"Cosmic Cuttlefish\". The Ubuntu 18.10 installation includes a new theme, named \"Yaru\" and the new icon theme, \"Suru\". Installation speeds are faster due to a lossless compression algorithm known as Zstandard. Startup speeds of pre-installed Snap applications were also"}, {"doc_id": 12452726, "score": 86.243408203125, "title": "Ubuntu version history", "text": "16.04.3 was released on 3 August 2017. Ubuntu 16.04.4 was delayed from 15 February 2018 and released on 1 March 2018, providing the latest Linux kernel, 4.13, from Ubuntu 17.10. Ubuntu 16.04.5 was released on 2 August 2018. Mark Shuttleworth announced on 21 April 2016 that Ubuntu 16.10 would be called \"Yakkety Yak\". It was released on 13 October 2016. This release features a maintenance version of Unity 7, but offers Unity 8 packages included in the ISO, so that users can test them. Other improvements include a new version of Ubuntu Software that supports faster loading, better support for"}, {"doc_id": 12452730, "score": 86.09756469726562, "title": "Ubuntu version history", "text": "12.04 and 16.10.\" On 17 October 2016, Mark Shuttleworth announced that the codename of Ubuntu 17.04, released on 13 April 2017, would be \"Zesty Zapus\". This release dropped support for the 32-bit PowerPC architecture, following the same move by the upstream Debian project. Other changes include the default DNS resolver now being \"systemd-resolved\", Linux kernel 4.10, and support for printers which allow printing without printer-specific drivers. Joey Sneddon of \"OMG Ubuntu\" said of this release, \"this is no normal release of Ubuntu. It's potentially the last version of the distribution that will come with the Unity 7 desktop by default."}, {"doc_id": 19876165, "score": 85.8237075805664, "title": "Ubuntu Budgie", "text": "reason was a critical bug with BIOS damage on some Lenovo notebook models and one Acer model. On January 12, 2018, version 17.10.1 was released, which contained the correction of a serious problem in version 17.10. Ubuntu Budgie was released on April 26, 2018. The system includes the Linux 4.15 kernel. It became possible to install OpenVNC through network-manager. New applets have appeared, such as Quick Note for notes, DropBy for downloading and viewing data from USB devices, Hot Corners for moving windows to the corner of the screen, Windowpreviews for viewing open windows, Clockworks for viewing some time zones,"}]} +{"question": "Who was british pm and viceroy during quit india movement?", "answers": ["Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow served as Governor-General and Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943. He was usually referred to simply as Linlithgow. In 1939, Indian nationalists were angry that British Governor-General of India, Lord Linlithgow, had brought India into the war without consultation with them. The only outside support came from the Americans, as President Franklin D. Roosevelt pressured Prime Minister Winston Churchill to give in to some of the Indian demands. The Quit India campaign was effectively crushed. ", "During the Quit India Movement, launched on August 8, 1942, Winston Churchill was the British prime minister, and Victor Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow, was the British Viceroy and Governor-general of India. Churchill served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, while Hope served as Governor-general and Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3411749, "score": 83.27299499511719, "title": "Quit India Movement", "text": "British government sent a delegation to India under Stafford Cripps, the Leader of the House of Commons, in what came to be known as the Cripps mission. The purpose of the mission was to negotiate with the Indian National Congress a deal to obtain total co-operation during the war, in return for progressive devolution and distribution of power from the crown and the Viceroy to an elected Indian legislature. The talks failed, as they did not address the key demand of a timetable of self-government and of definition of the powers to be relinquished, essentially making an offer of limited"}, {"doc_id": 3411752, "score": 82.69584655761719, "title": "Quit India Movement", "text": "and rejoicing for leader of the Muslim League, Mohammad Ali Jinnah. He called the day of 22 December 1939 'The Day of Deliverance'. Gandhi urged Jinnah against the celebration of this day, however, it was futile. At the Muslim League Lahore Session held in March 1940, Jinnah declared in his presidential address that the Muslims of the country wanted a separate homeland, Pakistan. In the meanwhile, crucial political events took place in England. Chamberlain was succeeded by Churchill as prime minister and the Conservatives, who assumed power in England, did not have a sympathetic stance towards the claims made by"}, {"doc_id": 3411757, "score": 81.39976501464844, "title": "Quit India Movement", "text": "passed a resolution demanding complete independence from the British government. The draft proposed massive civil disobedience if the British did not accede to the demands. However, it proved to be controversial within the party. A prominent Congress national leader, Chakravarti Rajgopalachari, quit the Congress over this decision, and so did some local and regional level organisers. Jawaharlal Nehru and Maulana Azad were apprehensive and critical of the call, but backed it and stuck with Gandhi's leadership until the end. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, Rajendra Prasad and Anugrah Narayan Sinha openly and enthusiastically supported such a disobedience movement, as did many veteran"}, {"doc_id": 3411758, "score": 81.03141784667969, "title": "Quit India Movement", "text": "Gandhians and socialists like Asoka Mehta and Jayaprakash Narayan. Allama Mashriqi (head of the Khaksar Tehrik) was called by Jawaharlal Nehru to join the Quit India Movement. Mashriqi was apprehensive of its outcome and did not agree with the Congress Working Committee's resolution. On 28 July 1942, Allama Mashriqi sent the following telegram to Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, Mahatma Gandhi, C. Rajagopalachari, Jawaharlal Nehru, Rajendra Prasad and Pattabhi Sitaramayya. He also sent a copy to Bulusu Sambamurti (former Speaker of the Madras Assembly). The telegram was published in the press, and stated: The resolution said: Several"}, {"doc_id": 3411748, "score": 80.96847534179688, "title": "Quit India Movement", "text": "greater role in organising and mobilising the economy for war time production. After the onset of the war, only a group led by Subhas Chandra Bose took any decisive action. Bose organised the \"Indian Legion\" in Germany, reorganised the Indian National Army with Japanese assistance, and soliciting help from the Axis Powers, conducted a guerrilla war against the British authorities. In March 1942, faced with an increasingly dissatisfied sub-continent only reluctantly participating in the war and deterioration in the war situation in Europe and with growing dissatisfaction among Indian troops—especially in Africa—and among the civilian population in the sub-continent, the"}]} +{"question": "When was the city of new york founded?", "answers": ["New York was founded by the Dutch in 1624 and initially called New Amsterdam. The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664 and was renamed \"New York\" after King Charles II of England granted the lands to his brother, the Duke of York. ", "A permanent European presence in New Netherland began in 1624, making New York the 12th oldest continuously occupied European-established settlement in the continental United States with the founding of a Dutch fur trading settlement on Governors Island. The colony of New Amsterdam was centered at the site which would eventually become Lower Manhattan. The city and its surroundings came under English control in 1664 and were renamed \"New York\" after King Charles II of England granted the lands to his brother, the Duke of York. New York was the capital of the United States from 1785 until 1790, and has been the largest US city since 1790."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2165109, "score": 81.88430786132812, "title": "History of New York City", "text": "History of New York City The written history of New York City began with the first European explorer the Italian Giovanni da Verrazzano in 1524. European settlement began with the Dutch in 1609. The \"Sons of Liberty\" destroyed British authority in New York City, and the Stamp Act Congress of representatives from throughout the Thirteen Colonies met in the city in 1765 to organize resistance to British policies. The city's strategic location and status as a major seaport made it the prime target for British seizure in 1776. General George Washington lost a series of battles from which he narrowly"}, {"doc_id": 2165118, "score": 81.66761016845703, "title": "History of New York City", "text": "to the overwhelming defeat of the Native Americans and a peace treaty on August 29, 1645. On May 27, 1647, Peter Stuyvesant was inaugurated as director general upon his arrival and ruled as a member of the Dutch Reformed Church. The colony was granted self-government in 1652, and New Amsterdam was incorporated as a city on February 2, 1653. The first mayors (\"burgemeesters\") of New Amsterdam, Arent van Hattem and Martin Cregier, were appointed in that year. In 1664, the English conquered the area and renamed it \"New York\" after the Duke of York, ending the brief 40-year period of"}, {"doc_id": 2165117, "score": 81.55938720703125, "title": "History of New York City", "text": "Amsterdam began. Later, the Dutch West Indies Company imported African slaves to serve as laborers; they helped to build the wall that defended the town against English and Indian attacks. Early directors included Willem Verhulst and Peter Minuit. Willem Kieft became director in 1638 but five years later was embroiled in Kieft's War against the Native Americans. The Pavonia Massacre, across the Hudson River in present-day Jersey City, resulted in the death of 80 natives in February 1643. Following the massacre, Algonquian tribes joined forces and nearly defeated the Dutch. Holland sent additional forces to the aid of Kieft, leading"}, {"doc_id": 4967887, "score": 81.14556884765625, "title": "History of New York City (prehistory–1664)", "text": "1613, the Dutch established a trading post on the western shore of Manhattan Island. Jan Rodrigues was the first documented non-Indian to live on Manhattan Island. In 1614 the New Netherland company was established, and consequently they settled a second fur trading post in what is today Albany, called Fort Nassau. It was not until 1623, however, that the Dutch interests in the area were other than commercial, and under the auspices of the newly formed Dutch West India Company they built Fort Amsterdam in 1624, a crude fortification that stood on the location of the present Alexander Hamilton U.S."}, {"doc_id": 2165146, "score": 80.97990417480469, "title": "History of New York City", "text": "Manhattan. It flooded low-lying areas of Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island. Electrical power was lost in many parts of the city and its suburbs. Boroughs Streets and thoroughfares Small islands Miscellany History of New York City The written history of New York City began with the first European explorer the Italian Giovanni da Verrazzano in 1524. European settlement began with the Dutch in 1609. The \"Sons of Liberty\" destroyed British authority in New York City, and the Stamp Act Congress of representatives from throughout the Thirteen Colonies met in the city in 1765 to organize resistance to British policies. The"}]} +{"question": "When did the redskins go to the superbowl?", "answers": ["Redskins played at the Superbowl 26/Superbowl XXVI on January 26, 1992. Redskins also played at the Superbowl 22/Superbowl XXII on January 31, 1988 and at the Superbowl 18/Superbowl XVII on January 22, 1984.", "The Washington Football Team, the team formerly known as the Washington Redskins, has played over 1,000 games. In those games, the club has won five professional American football championships including two NFL Championships and three Super Bowls. The franchise has also captured 15 NFL divisional titles and five NFC championships. The Redskins went to Superbowl XVIII on January 22, 1984 but lost to the Los Angeles Raiders. The Redskins won their second championship in Superbowl XXII on January 31, 1988, in San Diego, California against the Denver Broncos. On January 26, 1992, the Redskins won Superbowl XXVI by defeating the Buffalo Bills 37–24."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 460184, "score": 76.75617218017578, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "However, Boston wasn't much of a football town at the time and the team had difficulty drawing fans. The Redskins relocated south from New England after five years to the national capital of Washington, D.C. in 1937. Through 1960, the Redskins shared baseball's Griffith Stadium with the first Washington Senators baseball team of the American League. In their first game in Washington on September 16, the Redskins defeated the New York Giants in the season opener, On December 5, they earned their first division title in Washington with a win over the Giants in New York, for the Eastern Championship."}, {"doc_id": 460179, "score": 76.61221313476562, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "six hundred regular season and postseason wins, reaching that mark in 2015. The Redskins have won five NFL Championships (the latter three in Super Bowls), and have captured fourteen divisional titles and six conference championships. It was the first NFL franchise with an official marching band and the first with a fight song, \"Hail to the Redskins\". The team began play in Boston as the Braves in 1932, and became the \"Redskins\" the following year. In 1937, the team relocated to Washington, D.C. The Redskins won the 1937 and 1942 NFL championship games, as well as Super Bowls XVII, XXII,"}, {"doc_id": 460191, "score": 76.42628479003906, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "1955, Kuharich led the Redskins to their first winning season in ten years and was named both Sporting News Coach of the Year and UPI NFL Coach of the Year. In 1961, the Redskins moved into their new stadium called D.C. Stadium (changed to Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium in 1969). The first game in new D.C. Stadium occurred on October 1 in front of 37,767 fans. However, the Redskins failed to hold a fourteen-point lead and lost to the New York Giants That same year, Bill McPeak became the head coach and had a record of over five seasons."}, {"doc_id": 460183, "score": 76.16352844238281, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "drawn controversy, with many criticizing it as offensive to Native Americans. The team originated as the Boston Braves, based in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1932, under the ownership of George Preston Marshall. At the time the team played in Braves Field, home of the Boston Braves baseball team in the National League. The following year, the club moved to Fenway Park, home of the American League's Boston Red Sox, whereupon owners changed the team's name to \"Boston Redskins.\" To round out the change, Marshall hired William \"Lone Star\" Dietz, who was thought to be part Sioux, as the team's head coach."}, {"doc_id": 7346071, "score": 75.68787384033203, "title": "History of the Washington Redskins", "text": "League Baseball teams. The Braves played their first game on October 2, 1932, under the leadership of coach Lud Wray, against the Brooklyn Dodgers, to whom they lost 14–0. The next week, the Braves recorded their first win, beating the New York Giants, 14–6. Despite the presence of two rookies; halfback Cliff Battles and tackle Glen “Turk” Edwards — the new franchise’s losses during the first season reached $46,000 and Bendix, O'Brien, and Doyle dropped out of the investment, leaving Marshall the sole owner of the Braves. The team moved to Fenway Park (home of the Boston Red Sox) the"}]} +{"question": "When do episodes 122 of dragon ball super come out?", "answers": ["Episode 122 of Dragon Ball Super came out in Japanese on January 7, 2018 and in English on August 3, 2019.", "Episode 122 of the TV series Dragon Ball Super came out in different countries and in different languages. It originally came out on January 7, 2018, the same day it aired in Japan and first came out in Japanese. The episode first came out in the US on August 3, 2019, the date it aired in the United States and first came out in English."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18748924, "score": 79.47377014160156, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "April 1, 2018. According to Amazon Japan, the final Blu-ray set indicated the series' end at episode 131. The series ended on March 25, 2018, with the conclusion of the \"Universe Survival Saga\". Fuji TV stated that no definite plans were made to either continue the series at a later date or discontinue it entirely. \"Dragon Ball Super\" received an English-language dub that premiered on the Toonami channel in Southeast Asia and India on January 21, 2017. This dub is produced by Los Angeles based Bang Zoom! Entertainment for the Asian market. A sneak preview of the English dub's first"}, {"doc_id": 18748932, "score": 77.98149108886719, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "released a week later. The first trailer was released at San Diego Comic-Con International 2018. The second trailer was released on October 4, 2018. The English version of the second trailer was released on October 5, 2018. The anime episodes are being released on Japanese Blu-ray and DVD sets that contain twelve episodes each. The first set was released on December 2, 2015. The second set was released on March 2, 2016. The third set was released on July 2, 2016. The fourth set was released on October 4, 2016. Bandai announced that a line of \"Dragon Ball Super\" toys"}, {"doc_id": 18748933, "score": 77.60337829589844, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "would be available in the United States in summer 2017. Bandai has also announced the updated \"Dragon Ball Super Card Game\" that starts with one starter deck, one special pack containing 4 booster packs and a promotional Vegeta card and a booster box with 24 packs. It was released on July 28, 2017. A line of six \"Dragon Ball Super\" Happy Meal toys were made available at Japanese McDonald's restaurants in May 2017. The average audience TV rating in Japan was 5.6% (Kanto region). The maximum audience rating was 8.4% (Episode 47) and the lowest rating was 3.5% (Episodes 109-110)."}, {"doc_id": 18748926, "score": 76.74015808105469, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "p.m. with an encore showing in their Toonami block later that night at 11:30 p.m. starting on January 7, 2017. This was later confirmed on Toonami's official Facebook page. The United States premiere of \"Dragon Ball Super\" obtained 1,063,000 viewers for its 8 p.m. showing on Adult Swim. Toonami Africa started airing Dragon Ball Super in Fall 2017 at 15:00 CAT (Central African Time) with an edited Funimation English Dub. In Australia, ABC Me started airing Dragon Ball Super on November 3, 2018, with a new episode every Saturday at 2:45 pm. Norihito Sumitomo, the composer for \"Battle of Gods\""}, {"doc_id": 18748931, "score": 76.72041320800781, "title": "Dragon Ball Super", "text": "on April 4, 2016. Viz Media began posting free English translations of the manga chapters to their website on June 24, 2016. A print release of the first volume followed in spring 2017. The animated film, \"\", is the first film in the franchise to be produced under the \"Dragon Ball Super\" title. The film will be released on December 14, 2018. It will be a continuation to the series that will act as a new arc. A poster showcasing the film's new art style was released on March 12, 2018. A teaser depicting Goku facing off against Broly was"}]} +{"question": "When was the last world cup that brazil won?", "answers": ["Brazil is the most successful national team in the FIFA World Cup, being crowned winner five times: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002. They won on 30 June 2002, July 17, 1994 and 21 June 1970.", "Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each. Brazil won the World Cup on June 21, 1970, July 17, 1994 and June 30, 2002."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1320984, "score": 77.52845764160156, "title": "Brazil national football team", "text": "Brazil national football team The Brazil national football team () represents Brazil in international men's association football. Brazil is administered by the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF), the governing body for football in Brazil. They have been a member of FIFA since 1923 and member of CONMEBOL since 1916. Brazil is the most successful national team in the FIFA World Cup, the main football international competition, being crowned winner five times: 1958, 1962, 1970, 1994 and 2002. Brazil also has the best overall performance in the World Cup, both in proportional and absolute terms, with a record of 73 victories in"}, {"doc_id": 1320986, "score": 77.4549560546875, "title": "Brazil national football team", "text": "experts and former players have considered the Brazil team of 1970 to be the greatest football team ever. Other Brazilian teams are also highly estimated and regularly appear listed among the best teams of all time, such as the Brazil teams of 1958–62, with honorary mentions for the gifted 1982 side. Brazil is the only national team to have won the World Cup on four different continents: once in Europe (1958 Sweden), once in South America (1962 Chile), twice in North America (1970 Mexico and 1994 United States) and once in Asia (2002 Korea/Japan). They share with France and Argentina"}, {"doc_id": 1320995, "score": 77.30967712402344, "title": "Brazil national football team", "text": "2010, 2014 and 2018 World Cups, France, Italy, Spain and Germany were also added to this list. After the tournament, Pelé declared that he did not wish to play in the World Cup again. Nonetheless, he returned in 1970. Brazil won its third World Cup in Mexico at the 1970 World Cup. It fielded what has since then often been considered the best World Cup football squad ever, led by Pelé in his last World Cup finals, captain Carlos Alberto Torres, Jairzinho, Tostão, Gérson and Rivelino. Even though Garrincha had retired, this team was still a force to be reckoned"}, {"doc_id": 9443072, "score": 76.82675170898438, "title": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "other historical rivals are Italy, which lost two World Cup finals against Brazil and eliminated the Brazilians in two tournaments (France 1938 and Spain 1982), France, which has eliminated Brazil on three occasions (Mexico 1986, France 1998 and Germany 2006), and the Netherlands, which has eliminated Brazil at two of their five meetings (West Germany 1974 and South Africa 2010) and won the third place match in Brazil 2014. Brazil's record World Cup player, Cafu is also the only player ever to have appeared in three consecutive World Cup finals: 1994, '98 and 2002. Five Brazilians have won the World"}, {"doc_id": 9443070, "score": 76.705078125, "title": "Brazil at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated over 1 billion people watching the 2014 tournament final. Brazil is the most successful national team in the history of the World Cup, having won five titles, earning second-place, third-place and fourth-place finishes twice each. Brazil is one of the countries besides Argentina, Spain and Germany to win a FIFA World Cup away from its continent (Sweden 1958, Mexico 1970, USA 1994 and South Korea/Japan 2002). Brazil is the only national team to have played in all FIFA World Cup editions without any absence or need for playoffs. Brazil also has"}]} +{"question": "Who are the top 5 leading scorers in nba history?", "answers": ["Kareem Abdul- Jabbar is the leading scorer in NBA history, followed by Karl Malone as the second leading scorer and Kobe Bryant as third, and Michael Jordan as fourth and Wilt Chamberlain as fifth leading scorer in NBA history. ", "The top 5 leading scorers in the NBA, National Basketball Association, are Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Karl Malone, Kobe Bryant, Michael Jordan and Wilt Chamberlain. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4273191, "score": 78.3623275756836, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "teams on the list—Wilt Chamberlain with the 1966–67 Sixers and 1971–72 Lakers; James Edwards, Dennis Rodman, and John Salley with the 1988–89 Pistons and 1995–96 Bulls; and Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen with the Bulls in both 1991–92 and 1995–96. Three other individuals both played for and coached honored teams, all of whom completed this \"double\" with a single franchise—K. C. Jones with the Celtics as a player in 1964–65 and coach in 1985–86, Billy Cunningham with the Sixers as a player in 1966–67 and coach in 1982–83, and Pat Riley with the Lakers as a player in 1971–72 and"}, {"doc_id": 4273187, "score": 78.17343139648438, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "the selected players have been inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. Lenny Wilkens was the only member of the players list to have been selected as a member of the coaches list. At the time of the list, only Pete Maravich was deceased. Since then, Wilt Chamberlain, Dave DeBusschere, Paul Arizin, Hal Greer, George Mikan, Bill Sharman, Moses Malone, Dolph Schayes and Nate Thurmond have all died. \"Note: Statistics are correct through the end of the , the last in which any player on the 50 Greatest list was active.\" Alongside the selection of the 50 greatest"}, {"doc_id": 4273186, "score": 77.93550109863281, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "and former general managers, head coaches, and executives. Of the last group, thirteen were former NBA players. Players were prohibited from voting for themselves. Only three voting veterans (Bill Bradley, Johnny Kerr, and Bob Lanier) were not selected to the team. Eleven players (Charles Barkley, Clyde Drexler, Patrick Ewing, Michael Jordan, Karl Malone, Shaquille O'Neal, Hakeem Olajuwon, Robert Parish, Scottie Pippen, David Robinson and John Stockton) were active in the , during which the team was announced. All have since retired. O'Neal was the last to be active in the NBA, retiring at the end of the . All of"}, {"doc_id": 4273185, "score": 77.60955810546875, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "at forty; Shaquille O'Neal, who was recovering from a knee injury; and Jerry West, who was scheduled to have surgery for an ear infection and could not fly. At the time of the announcement, eleven players were active; all have subsequently retired. O'Neal was the last to be active in the NBA, retiring at the end of the . The list was made through unranked voting completed by fifty selected panelists. Sixteen of the panelists were former players voting in their roles as players, thirteen were members of the print and broadcast news media, and twenty-one were team representatives: contemporary"}, {"doc_id": 4273188, "score": 77.37890625, "title": "50 Greatest Players in NBA History", "text": "players, was the selection of the Top 10 Coaches in NBA History. The list was compiled based upon unranked selection undertaken exclusively by members of the print and broadcast media who regularly cover the NBA. All 10 coaches named were alive at the time of the list's announcement, and four of them—Phil Jackson, Don Nelson, Pat Riley, and Lenny Wilkens—were then active. Five have since died: Red Holzman in 1998, Red Auerbach in 2006, Chuck Daly in 2009, Jack Ramsay in 2014, and John Kundla in 2017. Jackson was the last of the ten to coach in the NBA; he"}]} +{"question": "What was the first year of the nissan leaf?", "answers": ["The production version was unveiled in August 2009. It was introduced in Japan and the United States in December 2010, and it is currently in its second generation, introduced in October 2017.", "The Nissan Leaf has had more than one generation. The Leaf's production version was first unveiled in August 2009, while production of the Leaf in Japan began in October 2010. 2017 was the first year of the battery electric vehicle's second generation."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13640877, "score": 81.10195922851562, "title": "Nissan Leaf", "text": "Nissan Leaf The Nissan Leaf () is a compact five-door hatchback electric car manufactured by Nissan and introduced in Japan and the United States in December 2010, followed by various European countries and Canada in 2011. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) official range for the 2018 model year Leaf is on a full battery charge. The battery can be charged from empty to 80% capacity in about 30 minutes using DC fast charging. As an all-electric car, the Nissan Leaf produces no tailpipe pollution or greenhouse gas emissions, and contributes to reduced dependence on petroleum. Like other electric vehicles,"}, {"doc_id": 13640950, "score": 80.90296936035156, "title": "Nissan Leaf", "text": "of age. This was eventually found to be an instrumentation problem, and has since been rectified by a software update. Nissan Leaf The Nissan Leaf () is a compact five-door hatchback electric car manufactured by Nissan and introduced in Japan and the United States in December 2010, followed by various European countries and Canada in 2011. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) official range for the 2018 model year Leaf is on a full battery charge. The battery can be charged from empty to 80% capacity in about 30 minutes using DC fast charging. As an all-electric car, the Nissan"}, {"doc_id": 13640921, "score": 79.50507354736328, "title": "Nissan Leaf", "text": "a purchase price reduction of . The battery monthly charge starts at (~) for a 36-month lease limited no more than a year, with a maximum of (~) a month for a 12-month lease with no more than driven. Since its introduction in 2010, global sales totaled 370,000 units , making the Leaf the world's all-time best-selling highway-capable electric car in history. , the United States ranks as the top selling market with 126,747 units, followed by Japan with 100,000 units delivered by April 2018, and Europe with 100,000 units by June 2018. The European market is led by Norway"}, {"doc_id": 13640912, "score": 79.28617858886719, "title": "Nissan Leaf", "text": "price in Germany, for instance, from roughly in April 2012 (with battery) to roughly in July 2013 (excluding battery lease of ). The 2014 model year Leaf went on sale in December 2013 in the U.S. The 2014 Leaf is largely the same as the 2013 model year, except: On 2 October 2017, for the 2018 model year, Nissan launched the new generation Leaf in Japan, and deliveries in the U.S. and Europe began in February 2018. The second-generation leaf features a 40 kWh battery pack with an EPA-rated range of on a single charge. The electric motor produces and"}, {"doc_id": 13640911, "score": 78.98316192626953, "title": "Nissan Leaf", "text": "the 2011/2012 Leaf. The European version was unveiled at the 2013 Geneva Motor Show, and production of the 2013 model began in March 2013 at the Sunderland plant in the UK, and sales started in June 2013. The price of the 2013 Leaf produced in Sunderland is lower than the one built in Japan, and to further reduce the purchase price by , Nissan offered a battery leasing option for all trims produced at Sunderland. The leasing option is also available in several European countries, reducing the purchase price by . This measure, among others, helped to reduce the sales"}]} +{"question": "Who plays the science officer on star trek discovery?", "answers": ["Anthony Rapp plays Lieutenant Commander Paul Stamets on the television series Star Trek: Discovery. Doug Jones plays Saru, a commander serving as first officer of the USS \"Discovery\", and the first Kelpien to enter Starfleet and Michael Burnham (portrayed by Sonequa Martin-Green) is a science specialist aboard the USS \"Discovery\". ", "Star Trek: Discovery is an American television series, the seventh Star Trek in the series, and was the first since Star Trek: Enterprise concluded in 2005. It begins a decade before Star Trek: The Original Series and follows the crew of the USS Discovery. Sonequa Martin-Green stars as Michael Burnham, a science specialist on Discovery who eventually becomes captain. Doug Jones, Shazad Latif, Anthony Rapp, Mary Wiseman, Jason Isaacs, Wilson Cruz, Anson Mount, David Ajala, Rachael Ancheril, Blu del Barrio, and Ian Alexander also star in the show. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3800614, "score": 78.22196960449219, "title": "David Hewlett", "text": "David Hewlett David Ian Hewlett (born 18 April 1968) is an English-Canadian actor, writer, director, and voice actor known for his role as Dr. Rodney McKay on the Canadian-American science fiction TV shows \"Stargate SG-1\", \"Stargate Atlantis\" and \"Stargate Universe\". He is also known for his two 1993 guest appearances on \"Shining Time Station\", portraying nosy journalist Ted Typo. Hewlett first gained fame for his roles as Grant Jansky in the Canadian TV series \"Traders\" (1996—2000) and as David Worth in the Canadian psychological horror film \"Cube\" (1997). He had earlier appeared in the horror film \"Pin\" (1988) and the"}, {"doc_id": 2432226, "score": 78.07836151123047, "title": "Karl Urban", "text": "Karl Urban Karl-Heinz Urban (born 7 June 1972) is a New Zealand actor. He has portrayed Leonard McCoy in the \"Star Trek\" reboot film series (2009–), Éomer in the and installments of Peter Jackson's \"The Lord of the Rings\" trilogy, Vaako in the \"Riddick\" film series, Gavin in \"Pete's Dragon\", John Grimm in \"Doom\", and Judge Dredd in \"Dredd\". He earned a Qantas Film and Television Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance in the New Zealand film \"Out of the Blue\". Urban was born in Wellington, New Zealand. His father, a German immigrant, owned a leather goods store,"}, {"doc_id": 10883074, "score": 77.80094146728516, "title": "Jonathan Slavin", "text": "Jonathan Slavin Jonathan Slavin (born November 8, 1969) is an American actor and activist. Slavin was born in Camp Lejeune, North Carolina and raised in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. Slavin may be best known for his portrayal of illustrator Byron Togler on the Fox network's sitcom \"Andy Richter Controls the Universe\", Ogo on the CGI animated show \"Robot and Monster\", and scientist Phil Myman on ABC's sitcom \"Better Off Ted\". He appeared on the main cast of \"Dr. Ken\" and as a recurring character on \" Speechless\". Slavin has also had guest roles on series such as \"Castle\", \"Grey's Anatomy\", \"My Name"}, {"doc_id": 19125123, "score": 77.71544647216797, "title": "Star Trek: Discovery", "text": "Science Officers Saru and Stamets, respectively. The former is a Kelpien, an alien race created for the series, while the latter is the first \"Star Trek\" character to be conceived and announced as gay. Sonequa Martin-Green was cast in the lead role in December, which was officially confirmed in April 2017, with the character's name revealed to be Michael Burnham. Also in December, Shazad Latif was cast as the Klingon Kol. In March 2017, Jason Isaacs was cast as Captain Lorca of the USS \"Discovery\", and Mary Wiseman joined as Tilly, a cadet. At the end of April, Latif was"}, {"doc_id": 3047577, "score": 77.20757293701172, "title": "Bishop (Aliens)", "text": "Bishop (Aliens) Bishop is a fictional character in the movie \"Aliens\", who was portrayed by actor Lance Henriksen. The character is the science officer of the \"Sulaco\", and whose actions (and self-sacrifice) are critical to the survival of Ellen Ripley. When Ripley discovers that Bishop, like Ash (an antagonist of the first \"Alien\" film), is also an android, she treats him with extreme distrust due to her previous experiences. Bishop (Lance Henriksen), the android executive officer assigned to the \"Sulaco\", is primarily responsible for planetary maneuvering. When he introduces himself to Ripley, he says that his programming demands complete loyalty"}]} +{"question": "When did the ottoman empire take over greece?", "answers": ["After the fall of Constantinople to the Ottomans in 1453, the Ottoman Empire took over all of mainland Greece except for the Despotate of the Morea. However, it later fell to the Ottomans in 1460. The Ottoman empire also captured Athens, Greece in 1458. The Ottoman Empire completed their takeover of Greece excluding the Ionian Islands in 1670. ", "Different parts of Greece were taken by the Ottoman Empire at different times, with some being untaken by the Ottomans. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire took over all of mainland Greece except for the Despotate of the Morea, which fell to the Ottomans in 1460, completing the takeover of mainland Greece. In 1458, the Ottomans took over Athens, the capital and largest city of Greece. In 1670, the Ottoman Empire completed its takeover of Greece except for the Ionian Islands, the only part of the Greek-speaking world that escaped Ottoman rule, which remained Venetian until 1797."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 981808, "score": 81.9214096069336, "title": "Fall of Constantinople", "text": "Fall of Constantinople The Fall of Constantinople (; ) was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by an invading Ottoman army on 29 May 1453. The attackers were commanded by the 21-year-old Sultan Mehmed II, who defeated an army commanded by Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos and took control of the imperial capital, ending a 53-day siege that began on 6 April 1453. After conquering the city, Sultan Mehmed transferred the capital of his Empire from Edirne to Constantinople and established his court there. The capture of the city (and two other Byzantine splinter territories soon thereafter) marked"}, {"doc_id": 981871, "score": 81.53178405761719, "title": "Fall of Constantinople", "text": "in 1453, Ashgate, Farnham and Burlington 2011. Fall of Constantinople The Fall of Constantinople (; ) was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by an invading Ottoman army on 29 May 1453. The attackers were commanded by the 21-year-old Sultan Mehmed II, who defeated an army commanded by Emperor Constantine XI Palaiologos and took control of the imperial capital, ending a 53-day siege that began on 6 April 1453. After conquering the city, Sultan Mehmed transferred the capital of his Empire from Edirne to Constantinople and established his court there. The capture of the city (and two"}, {"doc_id": 2902369, "score": 80.77461242675781, "title": "History of Greece", "text": "Kemal Atatürk, overthrew the Ottoman government and organised a military campaign against the Greek troops, resulting in the Greco-Turkish War (1919-1922). A major Greek offensive ground to a halt in 1921, and by 1922 Greek troops were in retreat. The Turkish forces recaptured Smyrna on 9 September 1922, and setting the city ablaze and killing many Greeks and Armenians. The war was concluded by the Treaty of Lausanne (1923), according to which there was to be a population exchange between Greece and Turkey on the basis of religion. Over one million Orthodox Christians left Turkey in exchange for 400,000 Muslims"}, {"doc_id": 7304871, "score": 80.30260467529297, "title": "Greek genocide", "text": "the largest group of indigenous peoples living there. Even after the Turkic conquests of the interior, the mountainous Black Sea coast of Asia Minor remained the heart of a Greek state, the Empire of Trebizond, until its eventual conquest by the Ottoman Turks in 1461, nearly a decade after the fall of the European territory of the Greeks to the Ottomans. At the outbreak of World War I, Asia Minor was ethnically diverse, its population including Turks, Azeris, Pontic Greeks (including Caucasus Greeks), Cappadocian Greeks, Armenians, Kurds, Zazas, Georgians, Circassians, Assyrians, Jews, and Laz people. Among the causes for the"}, {"doc_id": 981809, "score": 80.27388000488281, "title": "Fall of Constantinople", "text": "the end of the Byzantine Empire, a continuation of the Roman Empire, an imperial state dating to 27 BC, which had lasted for nearly 1,500 years. The conquest of Constantinople also dealt a massive blow to Christendom, as the Muslim Ottoman armies thereafter were left unchecked to advance into Europe without an adversary to their rear. It was also a watershed moment in military history. Since ancient times, cities had used ramparts and city walls to protect themselves from invaders, and Constantinople's substantial fortifications had been a model followed by cities throughout the Mediterranean region and Europe. The Ottomans ultimately"}]} +{"question": "Who says hakuna matata in the lion king?", "answers": ["Timon and Pumbaa are an animated meerkat and warthog duo introduced in Disney's The Lion King who sing “Hakuna Matata”. Timon and Pumbaa are voiced by Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella. In the movie, they receive counsel from Rafiki, voiced by Robert Guillame, who taught them the \"Hakuna Matata\" philosophy. ", "\"Hakuna Matata\" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature The Lion King. The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, Hakuna matata, a Swahili phrase meaning \"No worry(s)\". Nathan Lane and Ernie Sabella were cast as Timon and Pumbaa. The Lion King 1½, also titled The Lion King 3: Hakuna Matata in some regions, is a 2004 American animated musical film produced by the Australian branch of DisneyToon Studios and released direct to video on February 10, 2004. In Lion King 1 1/2, the character of Rafiki, voiced by Robert Guillaume in the animated films, says Hakuna Matata. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9042712, "score": 80.88319396972656, "title": "Hakuna Matata (song)", "text": "Hakuna Matata (song) \"Hakuna Matata\" is a song from Disney's 32nd animated feature \"The Lion King\". The song is based on Timon and Pumbaa's catchphrase in the movie, \"Hakuna matata\", which is a Swahili phrase; it means 'no worries'. It is characterized by its simple 4/4 time, upbeat message and catchy lyrics. The musical score was composed by Elton John with lyrics by Tim Rice. In the film the song is sung by Timon (a meerkat voiced by Nathan Lane), Pumbaa (a warthog voiced by Ernie Sabella), and Simba, a young lion voiced by Jason Weaver (singing voice as a"}, {"doc_id": 7514625, "score": 80.08670043945312, "title": "Matakerepō", "text": "Matakerepō Matakerepō, in a Māori story of the Arawa tribe of Rotorua, is a female ancestor of the hero Tāwhaki. She is an example of the 'female helper', a recurrent element in Polynesian myth and legend, who assists Tāwhaki to attain his quest of finding his wife and daughter, from whom he is estranged. Matakerepō is a somewhat threatening figure who must be placated. Soon after Tāwhaki and his slave set off on their journey, they come upon Matakerepō guarding the vines (or ropes) that form the pathway up into the heavens, where Tāwhaki's daughter Puanga and his wife Hāpai"}, {"doc_id": 943443, "score": 79.60882568359375, "title": "Whaitiri", "text": "leaving her children, one of whom is Hemā (Reed 1963:159-160). This is fulfilled when Tāwhaki and Karihi, Hemā's sons, set off to climb up to the sky. At the foot of the ascent they find their grandmother, Whaitiri, now blind, who sits continually counting the tubers of sweet potato or taro that are her only food. The brothers tease her by snatching them away, one by one, and upsetting her count. Eventually, they reveal themselves to her and restore her sight. In return, she gives them advice about how best to make the climb into the sky. Karihi tries first,"}, {"doc_id": 2459755, "score": 78.99893951416016, "title": "Hakuna matata", "text": "Judy Cheeks. The single was intended to be included in the group's untitled seventh album, to be released in the fall of 1983. Due to a poor chart performance (No. 48 in the German charts), the single ultimately was not included in the album (which was completely reworked and not released until May 1984 as \"Ten Thousand Lightyears\"). In 1994 the Walt Disney Animation Studios animated movie \"The Lion King\" brought the phrase international recognition, featuring it prominently in the plot and devoting a song to it. A meerkat and a warthog, Timon and Pumbaa, teach Simba that he should"}, {"doc_id": 2459753, "score": 78.35289001464844, "title": "Hakuna matata", "text": "Hakuna matata \"Hakuna matata\" () is a Swahili language phrase from East Africa; translated, it means \"no trouble\" (\"hakuna matata\" means \"no trouble\", while \"hakuna wasiwasi\" means \"no worries\"). The word \"hakuna\" means \"there is not here\" while \"matata\" means \"problems\". The phrase has been popularized by its use in the Disney animation film \"The Lion King\" (in which it is translated as \"no worries\" in a song named after the phrase), so that it is heard often at resorts, hotels, and other places appealing to the tourist trade. Others may suggest that “Hukuna” is translated incorrectly on Disney’s side"}]} +{"question": "Where did the hemlock wooly adelgid come from?", "answers": ["The hemlock woolly adelgid is an insect of the order Hemiptera native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees. They were accidentally introduced to North America from Japan. They were first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951.", "The hemlock woolly adelgid, or HWA, is an insect of the order Hemiptera native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees. Accidentally introduced to North America from Japan, HWA was first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7427615, "score": 85.20755004882812, "title": "Hemlock woolly adelgid", "text": "Hemlock woolly adelgid Hemlock woolly adelgid (\"Adelges tsugae\"), or HWA, is member of the Sternorrhyncha suborder of the order Hemiptera and native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees (\"Tsuga\" spp.; \"Picea\" spp.). In its native range, HWA is not a serious pest because populations are managed by natural predators and parasitoids and by host resistance. In eastern North America it is a destructive pest that threatens the eastern hemlock (\"Tsuga canadensis\") and the Carolina hemlock (\"Tsuga caroliniana\"). HWA is also found in western North America, where it has likely been present for thousands"}, {"doc_id": 7427629, "score": 82.38279724121094, "title": "Hemlock woolly adelgid", "text": "less) in the northern section of the HWA’s range. Hemlock woolly adelgid Hemlock woolly adelgid (\"Adelges tsugae\"), or HWA, is member of the Sternorrhyncha suborder of the order Hemiptera and native to East Asia. It feeds by sucking sap from hemlock and spruce trees (\"Tsuga\" spp.; \"Picea\" spp.). In its native range, HWA is not a serious pest because populations are managed by natural predators and parasitoids and by host resistance. In eastern North America it is a destructive pest that threatens the eastern hemlock (\"Tsuga canadensis\") and the Carolina hemlock (\"Tsuga caroliniana\"). HWA is also found in western North"}, {"doc_id": 7427616, "score": 81.41000366210938, "title": "Hemlock woolly adelgid", "text": "of years. In western North America, it primarily attacks western hemlock \"Tsuga heterophylla\" and has only caused minor damage due to natural predators and host resistance. Accidentally introduced to North America from Japan, HWA was first found in the eastern United States near Richmond, Virginia, in 1951. The pest is now found from northern Georgia to coastal Maine and southwestern Nova Scotia. As of 2015, 90% of the geographic range of eastern hemlock in North America has been affected by HWA. An adult individual body length is typically 0.8 mm, and is oval in shape. The tiny brown-colored insect has"}, {"doc_id": 15334380, "score": 79.720458984375, "title": "Balsam woolly adelgid", "text": "Balsam woolly adelgid Balsam woolly adelgids (Adelges piceae) are small wingless insects that infest and kill firs, especially balsam fir and Fraser fir. They are an invasive species from Europe introduced to the United States around 1900. Because this species is not native to the United States, the Fraser fir has not evolved any type of defense against it. These insects typically lay about one hundred eggs and have three generations per year. The adelgid attacks the tree by feeding in fissures within the bark of trees larger than about four centimeters in diameter at breast height. As it feeds,"}, {"doc_id": 7427618, "score": 79.45680236816406, "title": "Hemlock woolly adelgid", "text": "may die from secondary causes. The presence of HWA can be identified by its egg sacs, which resemble small tufts of cotton clinging to the underside of hemlock branches. In North America, the hemlock woolly adelgid asexually reproduces and can have two generations per year. Both generations are parthenogenetic and exclusively female. In its native Asian habitat, a third winged generation called sexupera occurs, although this generation's sexual reproduction requires a species of spruce not found in the Eastern United States, and therefore dies, areas of West Virginia as of 2017 are heavily infested with this form. Between 100 and"}]} +{"question": "Who is won the most super bowl games?", "answers": ["The New England Patriots and Pittsburgh Steelers have won the most Super Bowls with six championships each. Tom Brady has won 7 Super Bowls, making him the player with the most Super Bowl wins. Bill Belicheck has won 6 Super Bowls, making him the coach with the most Super Bowl wins.", "The Super Bowl is the annual American football game that determines the champion of the National Football League (NFL). The New England Patriots and Pittsburgh Steelers have won the most Super Bowls with six championships, while the Dallas Cowboys and the San Francisco 49ers have five wins. Tom Brady has won the most Super Bowls as a player, and Bill Belichick has won the most Super Bowl games as a coach."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 375992, "score": 83.23155975341797, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "conference champions to determine the NFL's league champion. Currently, the National Football Conference leads the league with 27 wins to 25 wins for the American Football Conference. The Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl championship titles, with six. The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances, with ten. Charles Haley and Tom Brady both have five Super Bowl rings, which is the record for the most rings won by a single player. The day on which the Super Bowl is played, now considered by some as an unofficial American national holiday, is called \"Super Bowl Sunday\". It"}, {"doc_id": 376005, "score": 80.29425048828125, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "the Green Bay Packers and New York Giants have four Super Bowl championships. Fourteen other NFL franchises have won at least one Super Bowl. Eight teams have appeared in Super Bowl games without a win. The Minnesota Vikings were the first team to have appeared a record four times without a win. The Buffalo Bills played in a record four Super Bowls in a row and lost every one. Four teams (the Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, Jacksonville Jaguars, and Houston Texans) have never appeared in a Super Bowl. The Browns and Lions both won NFL Championships prior to the creation"}, {"doc_id": 376063, "score": 79.53001403808594, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "football and California Golden Bears football teams compete in the \"Big Game\", which has been played since 1892 (28 years before the formation of the NFL and 75 years before Super Bowl I). Additionally, the Mega Millions lottery game was known as \"The Big Game\" (then \"The Big Game Mega Millions\") from 1996 to 2002. Like the other major professional leagues in the United States, the winner of the Super Bowl is usually declared \"world champions\", a title that has been mocked by non-American journalists. Others feel the title is fitting, since it is the only professional league of its"}, {"doc_id": 376001, "score": 78.36849212646484, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "other in the Super Bowl. The winning team receives the Vince Lombardi Trophy, named after the coach of the Green Bay Packers, who won the first two Super Bowl games and three of the five preceding NFL championships in 1961, 1962, and 1965. Following Lombardi's death in September 1970, the trophy was named the Vince Lombardi Trophy. The first trophy awarded under the new name was presented to the Baltimore Colts following their win in Super Bowl V in Miami. The Super Bowl is currently played on the first Sunday in February. This is due to the current NFL schedule"}, {"doc_id": 376006, "score": 78.24331665039062, "title": "Super Bowl", "text": "of the Super Bowl, while the Jaguars (1995) and Texans (2002) are both recent NFL expansion teams. (Detroit, Houston, and Jacksonville, however, have hosted a Super Bowl, leaving the Browns the only team to date who has neither played in nor whose city has hosted the game.) The Minnesota Vikings won the last NFL Championship before the merger but lost to the AFL champion Kansas City Chiefs in Super Bowl IV. The Green Bay Packers won the first two Super Bowls (Known as the AFL-NFL World Championship Game for these first two contests), defeating the Kansas City Chiefs and Oakland"}]} +{"question": "Population of the roman empire at its peak?", "answers": ["The Roman Empire at its peak had an estimated population of 56,800,00 or 55–60 million. The estimate accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century. Some have argued that the population of the roman empire at its peak according to recent demographic studies was between 70 million to more than 100 million. ", "The Roman Empire was one of the largest in history, with contiguous territories throughout Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. The traditional population estimate of 55–60 million inhabitants[44] accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population[45] and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century. Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from 70 million to more than 100 million."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 344126, "score": 83.3068618774414, "title": "Roman Empire", "text": "of 5 million square kilometres. The traditional population estimate of inhabitants accounted for between one-sixth and one-fourth of the world's total population and made it the largest population of any unified political entity in the West until the mid-19th century. Recent demographic studies have argued for a population peak ranging from to more than . Each of the three largest cities in the Empire—Rome, Alexandria, and Antioch—was almost twice the size of any European city at the beginning of the 17th century. As the historian Christopher Kelly has described it: Trajan's successor Hadrian adopted a policy of maintaining rather than"}, {"doc_id": 344151, "score": 82.37167358398438, "title": "Roman Empire", "text": "(especially the foreigners) had higher mortality rates and lower birth rates than natives, and were sometimes even subjected to mass expulsions. The average recorded age at death for the slaves of the city of Rome was extraordinarily low: seventeen and a half years (17.2 for males; 17.9 for females). During the period of Republican expansionism when slavery had become pervasive, war captives were a main source of slaves. The range of ethnicities among slaves to some extent reflected that of the armies Rome defeated in war, and the conquest of Greece brought a number of highly skilled and educated slaves"}, {"doc_id": 344176, "score": 82.07559204101562, "title": "Roman Empire", "text": "centuries, with a century further made up of ten squads \"(contubernia)\"; the exact size of the Imperial legion, which is most likely to have been determined by logistics, has been estimated to range from 4,800 to 5,280. In AD 9, Germanic tribes wiped out three full legions in the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest. This disastrous event reduced the number of the legions to 25. The total of the legions would later be increased again and for the next 300 years always be a little above or below 30. The army had about 300,000 soldiers in the 1st century, and"}, {"doc_id": 344177, "score": 81.71305847167969, "title": "Roman Empire", "text": "under 400,000 in the 2nd, \"significantly smaller\" than the collective armed forces of the territories it conquered. No more than 2% of adult males living in the Empire served in the Imperial army. Augustus also created the Praetorian Guard: nine cohorts, ostensibly to maintain the public peace, which were garrisoned in Italy. Better paid than the legionaries, the Praetorians served only sixteen years. The \"auxilia\" were recruited from among the non-citizens. Organized in smaller units of roughly cohort strength, they were paid less than the legionaries, and after 25 years of service were rewarded with Roman citizenship, also extended to"}, {"doc_id": 344125, "score": 81.52351379394531, "title": "Roman Empire", "text": "strengthened. During the reign of Augustus, a \"global map of the known world\" was displayed for the first time in public at Rome, coinciding with the composition of the most comprehensive work on political geography that survives from antiquity, the \"Geography\" of the Pontic Greek writer Strabo. When Augustus died, the commemorative account of his achievements \"(Res Gestae)\" prominently featured the geographical cataloguing of peoples and places within the Empire. Geography, the census, and the meticulous keeping of written records were central concerns of Roman Imperial administration. The Empire reached its largest expanse under Trajan (reigned 98–117), encompassing an area"}]} +{"question": "When does the next season of a league of their own start?", "answers": ["A League of Their Own is a British television comedy panel game created by Paul Brassey and hosted by actor and comedian James Corden. The original \"League of their Own\" season 10 aired on 7 January 2016. Season 11 aired on 22 September 2016 and season 12 aired on 14 September 2017. Season 1 of a League of Their Own: The Road Trip aired on 10 May 2016 and Season 2 aired on 5 June 2017.", "There are several TV series and movies with the title \"League of their Own.\" One of those TV series is a British sports-based comedy panel game hosted by James Corden and features Andrew Flintoff and Jamie Redknapp as team captains. Season 10 started on 7 January 2016, season 11 started on 22 September 2016 and season 12 started on 14 September 2017. The first season of the spin off series, Road Trip: League of their Own started on 10 May 2016, and the second season started on 5 June 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13920623, "score": 75.27815246582031, "title": "The League", "text": "on September 16, 2010 on FX. On January 15, 2011, it was announced that the series had been picked up for a third season, which premiered on October 6, 2011. On December 13, 2011, the series was renewed for a fourth season of 13 episodes which premiered on October 11, 2012. On December 20, 2012, the series was renewed for a fifth season of 13 episodes and premiered on September 4, 2013 on the new FXX network. On March 28, 2013, it was announced that \"The League\" was renewed for a sixth season which premiered on September 3, 2014. On"}, {"doc_id": 13920624, "score": 74.59426879882812, "title": "The League", "text": "December 8, 2014, it was announced that the seventh season of \"The League\", which premiered on September 9, 2015, would be the final season of the series. The League The League is an American sitcom that aired on FX and later FXX from October 29, 2009 to December 9, 2015 for a total of seven seasons. The series, set in Chicago, Illinois, is a semi-improvised comedy show about a fantasy football league, its members, and their everyday lives. Set in Chicago, the series revolves around six friends who participate in a fantasy football league. The show follows the friends, who"}, {"doc_id": 2846663, "score": 74.45130920410156, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "on June 6, 2012, where many of the film's game scenes were filmed. Bosse Field still retains many of the \"Racine Belles\" themes from the movie. The event included an outdoor screening of the film as well as a scene-setting display of cars featured in the film. In addition to Bosse Field, the production used Huntingburg, Indiana's League Stadium, another Southwestern Indiana field older than Bosse that was renovated for the film. A short-lived series of the same title based on the film aired on CBS in April 1993, with Garry Marshall, Megan Cavanagh, Tracy Reiner, and Jon Lovitz reprising"}, {"doc_id": 20676943, "score": 74.25129699707031, "title": "2018 ANZ Premiership season", "text": "competing. The regular season started on 6 May, after the 2018 Commonwealth Games, with a 13-week round-robin stage to be followed by a two-match finals series. Matches throughout the season are held on Sundays, Mondays and Wednesdays. Three \"Super Sunday\" events are held during the 2018 season, with three matches featuring all six teams being played back to back at one venue. During the round-robin stage, each team plays every other team three times, accumulating competition points for wins or losses of five match points or less. The three highest ranked teams at the end of the round-robin stage progress"}, {"doc_id": 2846657, "score": 73.96157836914062, "title": "A League of Their Own", "text": "MLB Network's \"Costas at the Movies\" in 2013, director Penny Marshall talked about her initial interest in Demi Moore for the part of Dottie Hinson, saying: \"Demi Moore, I liked, but by the time we came around, she was pregnant.\" Director Penny Marshall was inspired to make the film after viewing the 1987 documentary about the AAGPBL titled \"A League of their Own\" on television. She had never heard of the league before, and contacted the film's creators Kelly Candaele and Kim Wilson to collaborate with the scriptwriters Babaloo Mandel and Lowell Ganz on producing a screenplay for 20th Century"}]} +{"question": "Who is the captain of new zealand cricket team 2015?", "answers": ["Brendon Barrie McCullum was the main captain and Kane Stuart Williamson was the vice captain for the New Zealand cricket team in 2015.", "The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the 11th Cricket World Cup, jointly hosted by Australia and New Zealand. India were the defending champions, having won the tournament in 2011. The 2015 Cricket World Cup Final took place at the Melbourne Cricket Ground, and was won by Australia, who defeated New Zealand by 7 wickets in the final. The main captain of the 2015 New Zealand Cricket Team was Brendon McCullum and the vice captain was Kane Williamson."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20585526, "score": 82.64484405517578, "title": "New Zealand cricket team against Pakistan in the UAE in 2018–19", "text": "a no result due to rain. During the third Test, Pakistan's Mohammad Hafeez announced that he would retire from Test cricket following the conclusion of the match, to focus on limited-overs cricket. Hafeez said that the time was right to retire from Test cricket and that he was honoured to represent Pakistan in 55 Test matches, including captaining the side. In the same match, Pakistan's Yasir Shah set a new record for the fastest bowler to take 200 wickets in Tests. He achieved it in his 33rd Test, breaking an 82-year old record that was set by Clarrie Grimmett of"}, {"doc_id": 19247125, "score": 82.59065246582031, "title": "New Zealand cricket team in India in 2016–17", "text": "clarified what it had said, saying they did not ask for the BCCI's accounts to be frozen, but requested that two specific payments were stopped. Tim Southee was ruled out of New Zealand's Test squad due to injury and was replaced by Matt Henry. Mark Craig suffered an injury in the first Test and was ruled out of the rest of the series. He was replaced by Jeetan Patel. After the end of the first Test, K. L. Rahul was replaced by Gautam Gambhir due to injury and Ishant Sharma was replaced by Jayant Yadav due to illness. Shikhar Dhawan"}, {"doc_id": 18303041, "score": 82.56404876708984, "title": "New Zealand cricket team in England in 2015", "text": "their history in the first ODI at Edgbaston, before New Zealand reclaimed the lead with successive wins at The Oval and the Rose Bowl, only for England to mount successful run chases in the last two ODIs at Trent Bridge and the Riverside Ground to claim the series 3–2. England then won the only T20I at Old Trafford by 56 runs. ± Adam Milne withdrew from the squad due to injury and was replaced by Ben Wheeler. †Liam Plunkett was called up for the 2nd Test.
$ Jos Buttler was ruled out of the last ODI, and replaced by Jonny"}, {"doc_id": 18824620, "score": 81.80458068847656, "title": "New Zealand cricket team in Australia in 2015–16", "text": "Test cricket but work on the pink ball needed further refinement. All-rounder Corey Anderson was ruled out of New Zealand's Test series in Australia because of an ongoing back problem. Anderson was replaced by the uncapped Mitchell Santner for the Test series. Neil Wagner was added to New Zealand's squad after Tim Southee suffered a back injury during the first Test. James Neesham was ruled out of the rest of the series after injuring his back in the first Test. He was replaced by Mitchell McClenaghan. Before the inaugural day/night Test in Adelaide, Shaun Marsh replaced Usman Khawaja and James"}, {"doc_id": 1362557, "score": 81.52871704101562, "title": "New Zealand national rugby union team", "text": "in 2018) and 80 match wins is well ahead of the other teams' records. The Bledisloe Cup is contested between New Zealand and Australia, and the Freedom Cup between New Zealand and South Africa, as part of the Tri Nations and The Rugby Championship. On 15 October 2018, Hansen named a 32-man squad ahead of the 2018 All Blacks Northern Tour. In addition to the 32 man squad, Asafo Aumua, George Bridge, Brett Cameron, Liam Coltman, Mitchell Drummond, Gareth Evans, Bryn Hall, David Havili, Jackson Hemopo, Dillon Hunt, Ngani Laumape, Tyrel Lomax, Nehe Milner-Skudder, Reuben O'Neill, Tim Perry, Matt Proctor,"}]} +{"question": "Where did they escape to in the sound of music?", "answers": ["In the Sound of Music, the von Trapp family slip away and seek shelter at the nearby abbey, where the nuns hide them in the cemetery crypt. The next morning, after driving to the Swiss border, the von Trapp family make their way on foot across the Swiss Alps into Switzerland.", "The Sound of Music is a 1965 American musical drama film produced and directed by Robert Wise, and starring Julie Andrews and Christopher Plummer. Details of the history of the von Trapp family were altered for the musical. At the festival, during their final number, the von Trapp family slip away and seek shelter at the nearby abbey, where the nuns hide them in the cemetery crypt. To make the story more dramatic, the family, soon after Maria's and the Captain's wedding, escape over the mountains to Switzerland on foot."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 405258, "score": 76.26065826416016, "title": "The Sound of Music", "text": "\"Anschluss\", going by train to Italy and then traveling on to London and the United States. To make the story more dramatic, Lindsay and Crouse had the family, soon after Maria's and the Captain's wedding, escape over the mountains to Switzerland on foot. In Salzburg, Austria, just before World War II, nuns from Nonnberg Abbey sing the \"Dixit Dominus\". One of the postulants, Maria Rainer, is on the nearby mountainside, regretting leaving the beautiful hills (\"The Sound of Music\"). She returns late to the abbey where the Mother Abbess and the other nuns have been considering what to do about"}, {"doc_id": 7635617, "score": 74.708251953125, "title": "The Sound of Music (film)", "text": "the cemetery crypt. Brownshirts soon arrive and search the abbey, and the family is discovered by Rolfe. Upon seeing Liesl, he hesitates raising the alarm long enough to allow the family time to flee, and the family is able to escape using the caretaker's car. When the soldiers attempt to pursue, they discover their cars will not start as two nuns have removed parts of the engines. The next morning, after driving to the Swiss border, the von Trapp family make their way on foot across the frontier into Switzerland to safety and freedom. \"The Sound of Music\" story is"}, {"doc_id": 14277820, "score": 74.05811309814453, "title": "Voice in the Wind", "text": "deranges him. En route to a concentration camp, Volny overpowers his guards and escapes. After making his way to Lisbon, he hides on a fishing boat owned by Angelo and his brothers, which embarks shortly thereafter and carries him to the island of Guadalupe. In the fog of his unhinged brain, Volny fails to remember his own name and identity, and is thus dubbed El Hombre. As Anna's thoughts return to the present, Marya, enchanted by the sound of El Hombre's piano, rises from her bed, inches her way down the stairs and then collapses in the street. El Hombre"}, {"doc_id": 405261, "score": 73.8740234375, "title": "The Sound of Music", "text": "Maria had given all her possessions to the poor. Maria sees Liesl slipping in through the window, wet from a sudden thunderstorm, but agrees to keep her secret. The other children are frightened by the storm. Maria sings \"The Lonely Goatherd\" to distract them. Captain von Trapp arrives a month later from Vienna with Baroness Elsa Schräder and Max Detweiler. Elsa tells Max that something is preventing the Captain from marrying her. He opines that only poor people have the time for great romances (\"How Can Love Survive\"). Rolf enters, looking for Liesl, and greets them with \"Heil\". The Captain"}, {"doc_id": 7635616, "score": 72.93893432617188, "title": "The Sound of Music (film)", "text": "including Rolfe, whom Liesl is devastated to see has joined the Hitler Youth. That night, as the von Trapp family attempt to leave, they are stopped by a group of Brownshirts waiting outside the villa. When questioned by \"Gauleiter\" Hans Zeller, the Captain maintains they are headed to the Salzburg Festival to perform. Zeller insists on escorting them to the festival, after which his men will accompany the Captain to Bremerhaven. Later that night at the festival, during their final number, the von Trapp family slip away and seek shelter at the nearby abbey, where Mother Abbess hides them in"}]} +{"question": "Movie with the song sunshine on my shoulders?", "answers": ["\"Sunshine\" was a 1973 movie that aired on NBC with the theme song \"Sunshine on my Shoulders\". The song is also featured in the John Denver Biopic \"Take Me Home: The John Denver Story\" in 2000.", "\"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" is a song recorded and co-written by American singer-songwriter John Denver. A 2 1/2-hour made-for-television movie titled \"Sunshine\", which aired on NBC in 1973, used the song as the theme. In the 2000 John Denver Biopic, \"Take Me Home: The John Denver Story\", it is played when Denver takes his new glider out for a Test flight."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7677990, "score": 77.03076934814453, "title": "Sunshine on My Shoulders", "text": "It entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 at number 90 on January 26, 1974 and moved into the number one spot nine weeks later, remaining at #1 for one week. The song also topped the adult contemporary chart for two weeks in 1974. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 18 song for 1974. The song also features strings and winds, including oboes. A 2 1/2-hour made-for-television movie titled \"Sunshine\", which aired on NBC in 1973, used the song as a theme. The movie starred Cliff DeYoung and Cristina Raines. It told the story of a young mother dying from cancer. High"}, {"doc_id": 19184377, "score": 75.92813873291016, "title": "Sunshine (TV series)", "text": "Sunshine (TV series) Sunshine is a 1975 American television comedy-drama series starring Cliff DeYoung and Elizabeth Cheshire, about a hippie musician raising his young daughter alone after the death of his wife. The series was based on the 1973 made-for-TV movie \"Sunshine\" and DeYoung, Bill Mumy, Corey Fischer, and Meg Foster all reprised their roles from the film. The series originally ran for 13 episodes on NBC in the spring of 1975. The show's opening theme was John Denver's hit song \"Sunshine on My Shoulders.\" Three years after the death of his wife Kate (which occurred at the end of"}, {"doc_id": 7677992, "score": 75.07283782958984, "title": "Sunshine on My Shoulders", "text": "Home: The John Denver Story\" (2000) it is played when Denver (Chad Lowe) takes his new glider out for a Test flight. This final scene is based on the real life event that killed Denver in 1997. The 1996 re-recorded version is the one played. The song was covered by Canadian singer/songwriter Carly Rae Jepsen as the lead single from her debut studio album, \"Tug of War\", released on June 16, 2008. Sunshine on My Shoulders \"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" (sometimes titled simply \"Sunshine\") is a song recorded and co-written by American singer-songwriter John Denver. It was originally released as"}, {"doc_id": 18672429, "score": 74.36019134521484, "title": "Sunshine (1973 film)", "text": "The film uses John Denver's song \"Sunshine on My Shoulders\" as a theme. Young pregnant divorcee Kate (Cristina Raines) falls in love with struggling musician Sam Hayden (Cliff DeYoung), and they become a couple, eventually getting married. A few months into Kate and Sam's relationship, Kate gives birth to a daughter they name Jill. Although Jill's biological father is Kate's former husband, Sam loves Jill and regards her as his own child. Shortly after Jill is born, Kate gets the shocking news that she has osteosarcoma, a form of cancer that affects the bone cells. Kate has two options to"}, {"doc_id": 6547681, "score": 73.37767028808594, "title": "Sunshine (2007 film)", "text": "Sunshine (2007 film) Sunshine is a 2007 science fiction thriller film directed by Danny Boyle and adapted from a screenplay written by Alex Garland. The story takes place in the year 2057, and follows a group of astronauts on a dangerous mission to reignite the dying Sun. The ensemble cast features Cillian Murphy, Chris Evans, Rose Byrne, Michelle Yeoh, Cliff Curtis, Troy Garity, Hiroyuki Sanada, Benedict Wong, and Chipo Chung. The director cast a group of international actors for the film, and had the actors live together and learn about topics related to their roles, as a form of method"}]} +{"question": "Where did the phantom of the opera live?", "answers": ["In the original novel, The Phantom lived in his lair in the Palais Garnier opera house. In the 2004 film, he lived in his underground lair of the theatre.", "Gaston Leroux's Phantom of the Opera novel has been adapted into various stage and film adaptations. While in the original novel the Phantom of the Opera lived at the Palais Garnier Opera House in Paris, in the 2004 film the phantom lived at the theatre."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1408420, "score": 73.78102111816406, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera", "text": "note: \"Erik is dead\". Christine and Raoul (who finds out that Erik has killed his older brother) elope together, never to return. Passages narrated directly by the Persian and the final chapter piece together Erik's life: the son of a construction business owner deformed from birth, he ran away from his native Normandy to work in fairs and in caravans, schooling himself in the arts of the circus across Europe and Asia, and eventually building trick palaces in Persia and Turkey. Eventually, he returned to France and, wearing a mask, started his own construction business. After being subcontracted to work"}, {"doc_id": 1408410, "score": 72.51116943359375, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera", "text": "detective mystery entitled \"The Mystery of the Yellow Room\" in 1907, and four years later he published \"Le Fantôme de l’Opéra\". The novel was first published within newspapers before finally being published as a novel in 1911. The setting of \"The Phantom of the Opera\" came from an actual Paris opera house that Leroux had heard the rumors about from the time the opera house was finished. The details about the Palais Garnier, and rumors surrounding it, are closely linked in Leroux's writing. The underground water tank that he wrote about is accurate to this opera house, and it is"}, {"doc_id": 1408409, "score": 72.30533599853516, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera", "text": "stage and film adaptations, most notable of which are the 1925 film depiction featuring Lon Chaney, and Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1986 musical. Leroux first decided he would become a lawyer, but after he spent his inheritance gambling he became a reporter for \"L’Echo de Paris\". At the paper he was asked to write about and critique dramas, as well as being a courtroom reporter. With his job, he was able to travel frequently, but he returned to Paris where he became a writer. Because of his fascination with both Edgar Allan Poe and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, he wrote a"}, {"doc_id": 6481787, "score": 71.81231689453125, "title": "The Phantom of Manhattan", "text": "part of the newest opera \"The Angel of Shiloh\", whose composer is yet unknown. Meanwhile, accompanying his mother on the boat to New York with a tutor, Joseph Kilfoyle A.K.A. \"Father Joe\", 12-year-old Pierre De Chagny inquires and is told about Father Joe's experiences and the circumstances which drove him from his native Ireland. As Vicomtesse De Chagny and her son arrive, they are greeted by journalists and fans alike at the Quayside. As they make their way through the crowd, onlooker Bernard Smith remarks on New York's great admiration for the young singer and about the welcoming ceremony in"}, {"doc_id": 2076467, "score": 71.54710388183594, "title": "The Phantom of the Opera (1986 musical)", "text": "quality\" as well as Michael Crawford's \"powerful\" performance. Maria Björnson's set and costume design in particular garnered critical acclaim, with reviewers calling it \"a breathtaking, witty, sensual tribute to 19th century theater\" as well as \"marvels of period atmospheric detail and technical savvy\". In 1911 Paris, the Paris Opéra hosts an auction of old theatrical props. Among the attendees is the Vicomte Raoul de Chagny, who purchases a papier-mâché music box and eyes it sadly, remarking how the details are \"exactly as she said.\" The auctioneer presents the next item for bid, \"lot 666\" (referencing the evil events that took"}]} +{"question": "Who was the murderer in the movie in the heat of the night?", "answers": ["Ralph, played by Anthony James, was the murderer in the movie In the Heat of the Night.", "In the Heat of the Night is a 1967 American mystery drama film directed by Norman Jewison. In the film, the character of Ralph was the murderer. Ralph was played by Anthony James, an American character actor who specialized in playing villains in films and television."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9114885, "score": 75.51407623291016, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (novel)", "text": "Sam had seen in the nude while passing her house shortly before finding Mantoli's body. He confesses to taking Mantoli's wallet, but steadfastly denies killing him. Gillespie has him booked, whereupon Virgil states that he does not believe Oberst to be guilty. Sam, meanwhile, drives to the hilltop home of George Endicott, a city councilman originally from the North, at whose house Mantoli's daughter is a guest. George and his wife Grace are among the lead sponsors of the music festival. Sam delivers the news to George, who offers to identify the body himself as Mantoli's daughter is still sleeping."}, {"doc_id": 4899953, "score": 75.44970703125, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "text": "get revenge. Tibbs reveals that the murder was committed at the site of the planned factory and clears Wood. He also admits that he knew why Wood had changed his route: Delores is an exhibitionist and Wood has been spying on her. Tibbs visits a backstreet abortionist, who reveals that someone paid for Delores to have an abortion. When Delores arrives, Tibbs follows her outside and is confronted by the murderer, Ralph. Purdy's mob tracks down Tibbs and holds him at gunpoint; he responds by proving that Ralph got Delores pregnant. Ralph shoots Purdy dead before Tibbs disarms him. Ralph"}, {"doc_id": 4899951, "score": 75.36756134033203, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "text": "other as they are forced to work together. Tibbs initially suspects plantation owner Endicott, a racist who publicly opposes the new factory. When Tibbs attempts to interrogate Endicott, Endicott slaps him in the face and Tibbs slaps him back. Endicott sends a gang of hooligans after Tibbs. Gillespie rescues him from the fight and tells him to leave town for his safety, but Tibbs is convinced he can solve the case. He examines Colbert's body and suggests the murder happened earlier than initially thought. He examines Colbert's car and deduces that Colbert was murdered elsewhere and the culprit moved the"}, {"doc_id": 4899949, "score": 75.31283569335938, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (film)", "text": "film quotes. In 2002, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". In 1966, a wealthy industrialist named Phillip Colbert has moved from Chicago to Sparta, Mississippi to build a factory. One night, police officer Sam Wood discovers that Colbert has been murdered. Chief Gillespie leads the investigation. A doctor estimates that Colbert had been dead for a few hours. Wood finds a black man named Virgil Tibbs at the train station and arrests him. Gillespie quickly assumes that Tibbs is the culprit"}, {"doc_id": 961583, "score": 75.16512298583984, "title": "In the Heat of the Night (TV series)", "text": "Sparta to rob the mill and former workplace of his employer where a cop was murdered during the attempt to apprehend the robbers. Vic Glendon is later convicted and sent to death row at Parchman Prison. Althea Tibbs witnesses the suicide of one of her students, Garth Watkins (played by Walton Goggins), causing her to suffer a near mental breakdown. Garth's girlfriend has long broken up with him and taken to older, married men, but Garth is still obsessed with her. Garth steals the boots and gun of his girlfriend's stepfather and travels to Pervis Lake and sits in wait"}]} +{"question": "What year does the tv show vikings take place?", "answers": ["The series began filming in July 2012 at Ashford Studios in Ireland, which at the time was a newly built facility. The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The show aired from 2013-2020.", "Vikings is a historical fantasy drama television series created and written by Michael Hirst for the History channel of Canada. The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. The series began filming in July 2012 at Ashford Studios in Ireland, which at the time was a newly built facility, Vikings premiered on March 3, 2013, in Canada[32] and the United States. The second part of the sixth and final season was released in its entirety on December 30, 2020 on Amazon Prime Video in Ireland, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, and Austria. The six season show aired from 2013 to 2020. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16635199, "score": 78.49226379394531, "title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)", "text": "Vikings (2013 TV series) Vikings is a historical drama television series written and created by Michael Hirst for the History channel. Filmed in Ireland, it premiered on March 3, 2013, in Canada. \"Vikings\" is inspired by the sagas of Viking Ragnar Lothbrok, one of the best-known legendary Norse heroes and notorious as the scourge of England and France. The show portrays Ragnar as a farmer who rises to fame by successful raids into England, and eventually becomes a Scandinavian king, with the support of his family and fellow warriors. After Ragnar's death, the later seasons follow the fortunes of his"}, {"doc_id": 16635201, "score": 77.72721862792969, "title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)", "text": "well as in Saxo Grammaticus's 12th-century work \"Gesta Danorum\". Norse legendary sagas were partially fictional tales based in the Norse oral tradition, written down about 200 to 400 years after the events they describe. Further inspiration is taken from historical sources of the period, such as records of the Viking raid on Lindisfarne depicted in the second episode, or Ahmad ibn Fadlan's 10th-century account of the Varangians. The series begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793. An Irish-Canadian co-production, \"Vikings\" was developed and produced by Octagon Films and Take 5 Productions. Michael"}, {"doc_id": 16635218, "score": 77.60191345214844, "title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)", "text": "a hallmark of later Christian architecture. On the other hand, the temple as depicted does have similarities with reconstructions of the Uppåkra hof. Many characters are based on (or inspired by) real people from history or legend, and the major events portrayed are broadly drawn from history. However, events from over a hundred years have been condensed, so that people who could never have met are shown as of similar age, with the historical events amended for dramatic effect. For example, season one leads up to the attack on Lindisfarne Abbey of 793 (before the real Rollo was born), but"}, {"doc_id": 16635200, "score": 77.23909759521484, "title": "Vikings (2013 TV series)", "text": "sons, and their adventures in England, Scandinavia and the Mediterranean. On March 17, 2016, History renewed \"Vikings\" for a fifth season of 20 episodes, which premiered on November 29, 2017. On September 12, 2017, ahead of its fifth-season premiere, the series was renewed for a sixth season, which will consist of 20 episodes. The series is inspired by the tales of the Norsemen of early medieval Scandinavia. It broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew, family and descendants, as notably laid down in the 13th-century sagas \"Ragnars saga Loðbrókar\" and \"Ragnarssona þáttr\", as"}, {"doc_id": 17950118, "score": 76.58373260498047, "title": "Vikings (season 1)", "text": "Vikings (season 1) \"Vikings\" is a historical drama television series, written and created by Michael Hirst for the television channel History. The series broadly follows the exploits of the legendary Viking chieftain Ragnar Lothbrok and his crew, and later those of his sons. The first season premiered on March 3, 2013 in Canada and concluded on April 28, 2013, consisting of nine episodes. It begins at the start of the Viking Age, marked by the Lindisfarne raid in 793, and follows Ragnar's quest to become Earl, and his desire to raid England. An Irish-Canadian co-production presented by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, \"Vikings\""}]} +{"question": "When did the church of england allow female bishops?", "answers": ["The legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. It gained the necessary parliamentary approvals and royal assent in the subsequent months and was finally approved by the General Synod on 17 November 2014.", "In November 2013 the General Synod approved a package of measures as the next steps to enable women to become bishops, generally welcoming a package of proposals outlined for Draft Legislation of Women in the Episcopate (GS 1924). The General Synod again considered the matter in February 2014 and sent further draft legislation to all the dioceses of the Church of England. All dioceses that were able to meet within the necessary time frame (43 of 44) approved the draft legislation in time for it be debated at the General Synod in York in July 2014. That legislation passed all three houses of General Synod on 14 July 2014, achieving the two-thirds majority required in all three. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 74132, "score": 83.91665649414062, "title": "Church of England", "text": "of women as bishops, with 378 in favour, 8 against and 25 abstentions. On 14 July 2014, the General Synod approved the ordination of women as bishops. The House of Bishops recorded 37 votes in favour, two against with one abstention. The House of Clergy had 162 in favour, 25 against and four abstentions. The House of Laity voted 152 for, 45 against with five abstentions. This legislation had to be approved by the Ecclesiastical Committee of the Parliament before it could be finally implemented at the November 2014 synod. In December 2014, Libby Lane was announced as the first"}, {"doc_id": 13824728, "score": 83.26849365234375, "title": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion", "text": "as bishops. Though the bill was passed by the House of Laity (52 to 19) and the House of Bishops (unanimously), it failed by three votes (27 to 18) to secure the required minimum two-thirds majority in the House of Clerics. However, the Church in Wales decisively ended the role of provincial bishop, whose responsibility was to minister to opponents. On 12 September 2013, the Governing Body passed a bill to enable women to be ordained as bishops subject to the finalisation of a Code of Practice, ultimately published in September 2014. On 2 November 2016, Joanna Penberthy was elected"}, {"doc_id": 13824734, "score": 83.23558044433594, "title": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion", "text": "Bishops, offering further concessions to opponents, meant that many proponents of the measure would have reluctantly voted it down, and the synod at York in July 2012 adjourned the decision to a later synod. On 20 November 2012, the General Synod failed to pass the proposed legislation for the ordination of women as bishops. The measure was lost after narrowly failing to achieve the two-thirds majority required in the House of Laity after being passed by the House of Bishops and the House of Clergy. At its meeting on 7 February 2013, the House of Bishops decided that eight senior"}, {"doc_id": 13824732, "score": 82.47968292236328, "title": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion", "text": "as bishops or priests, there was widespread concern both within and outside the Church of England about the appropriateness of such legislation. In the light of the negative reaction to the proposal, the revision committee subsequently announced the abandonment of this recommendation. The synod, meeting in York from 9 to 12 July 2010, considered a measure that again endorsed the ordination of women as bishops. The measure included provisions for individual bishops to allow alternative oversight for traditionalists who object to serving under them, but opponents of the measure argued for stronger provisions. A compromise plan put forward by the"}, {"doc_id": 13824733, "score": 82.42571258544922, "title": "Ordination of women in the Anglican Communion", "text": "archbishops of Canterbury and York (involving the creation of a mechanism providing for \"co-ordinate jurisdiction\" in parishes refusing the ministry of a bishop who is a woman whereby another bishop would fulfil episcopal function) was endorsed by the House of Bishops and the House of Laity but narrowly failed (90 votes against to 85 in favour) in the House of Clergy. The draft measure, with only minor amendments, passed in all three houses on 12 July 2010, to be considered by individual dioceses. The measure was approved by 42 of the 44 dioceses, but an amendment by the House of"}]} +{"question": "Who has played the longest in the nba?", "answers": ["Some notable NBA players who hold records for playing the longest in the NBA include Vince Carter, who is the player with the most NBA seasons in the NBA, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar who is the player with the most career minutes in the NBA and Robert Parish who is the player with the most games in the NBA.", "Only seven players in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA) have played 20 or more seasons in their respective careers. In 1985–86, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar broke the previous NBA record of 16 seasons held with a then-record 20 seasons played. Robert Parish broke the mark in 1996–97, when he retired after 21 seasons. In 2019–20, Vince Carter became the first player with 22 seasons in the NBA."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16401404, "score": 71.97024536132812, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "set in the 1961-62 season. Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA"}, {"doc_id": 16401403, "score": 71.94229888916016, "title": "Minute (basketball)", "text": "Minute (basketball) A minute is a unit of time in a basketball game. There are forty-eight minutes in each NBA basketball game. For players, the total number of minutes played in a season—and the average number of minutes played per game—are both tracked as statistics. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar is the all-time leader in minutes played with 57,446. Karl Malone (54,852), Jason Kidd (50,111), Kevin Garnett (50,052), and Elvin Hayes (50,000) are the only other players with 50,000 or more minutes played in a career. Wilt Chamberlain holds the record for most minutes played in the NBA in one season with 3,882,"}, {"doc_id": 42611, "score": 70.07160949707031, "title": "Basketball", "text": "survey given to all NBA teams, the average height of all NBA players is just under , with the average weight being close to . The tallest players ever in the NBA were Manute Bol and Gheorghe Mureșan, who were both tall. The tallest current NBA player is Sim Bhullar, who stands at . At , Margo Dydek was the tallest player in the history of the WNBA. The shortest player ever to play in the NBA is Muggsy Bogues at . Other short players have thrived at the pro level. Anthony \"Spud\" Webb was just tall, but had a"}, {"doc_id": 16017941, "score": 69.44863891601562, "title": "Highest-paid NBA players by season", "text": "has earned on a 1 year contract, Jordan also holds the record for the second largest 1 year contract at $30,140,000 in the 1996-97 season. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5-year contract worth $201-Million in 2017, starting with $34,682,550 in the 2017-18 season and ending with the largest earnings in the 2021-22 season with a record payout of $45,780,966. Beginning in the 1984–85 NBA"}, {"doc_id": 295992, "score": 69.4358139038086, "title": "National Basketball Association", "text": "Gregg Popovich combined to make 13 Finals in 16 seasons, with 10 titles. Tim Duncan and David Robinson won the 1999 championship with the Spurs, and Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant started the 2000s with three consecutive championships for the Lakers. The Spurs reclaimed the title in 2003 against the Nets. In 2004, the Lakers returned to the Finals, only to lose in five games to the Detroit Pistons. After the Spurs took home the Larry O'Brien Championship Trophy in 2005, the 2006 Finals featured two franchises making their inaugural Finals appearances. The Miami Heat, led by their star shooting"}]} +{"question": "Percentage of babies born at 24 weeks that survive?", "answers": ["A 2012 study found that 40-70% of babies survived while being born at 24 weeks, whereas studies between 2003 and 2005 found that 20 to 35 percent of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive.", "Fetal viability or foetal viability is the ability of a fetus to survive outside the uterus. There is no sharp limit of development, gestational age, or weight at which a human fetus automatically becomes viable. According to studies between 2003 and 2005, 20 to 35 percent of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive. A 2012 study suggests that 40-70% of babies born at 24 weeks of gestation survive."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4540864, "score": 75.85254669189453, "title": "Gestational age", "text": "by the World Health Organization in the latter part of the century. Babies who were less than 28 weeks of gestational age, or weighed less than 1000 grams, or less than 35 cm in length – even if they showed some sign of life (breathing, heartbeat, voluntary muscle movement) – were classified as \"live fetuses\" rather than \"live births.\" Only if such newborns survived seven days (168 hours) were they then classified as live births. If, however, they died within that interval, they were classified as stillbirths. If they survived that interval but died within the first 365 days they"}, {"doc_id": 4540860, "score": 75.72606658935547, "title": "Gestational age", "text": "age is estimated by first trimester ultrasound, and 16 days when estimated directly by last menstrual period. The most common system used among healthcare professionals is Naegele's rule, which estimates the expected date of delivery (EDD) by adding a year, subtracting three months, and adding seven days to the first day of a woman's last menstrual period (LMP) or corresponding date as estimated from other means. There is no sharp limit of development, gestational age, or weight at which a human fetus automatically becomes viable. According to studies between 2003 and 2005, 20 to 35 percent of babies born at"}, {"doc_id": 4540594, "score": 75.18882751464844, "title": "Fetal viability", "text": "outside its mother's womb. With the support of neonatal intensive care units, the limit of viability in the developed world has declined since 50 years ago, but has remained unchanged since the late 90s. Currently, the limit of viability is considered to be around 24 weeks, although the incidence of major disabilities remains high at this point. Neo-natologists generally would not provide intensive care at 23 weeks, but would from 26 weeks. , the two youngest children to survive premature birth are thought to be James Elgin Gill (born on 20 May 1987 in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, at 21 weeks"}, {"doc_id": 4540861, "score": 74.64652252197266, "title": "Gestational age", "text": "23 weeks of gestation survive, while 50 to 70 percent of babies born at 24 to 25 weeks, and more than 90 percent born at 26 to 27 weeks, survive. It is rare for a baby weighing less than 500 g (17.6 ounces) to survive. A baby's chances for survival increases 3-4% per day between 23 and 24 weeks of gestation and about 2-3% per day between 24 and 26 weeks of gestation. After 26 weeks the rate of survival increases at a much slower rate because survival is high already. Prognosis depends also on medical protocols on whether to"}, {"doc_id": 4540865, "score": 74.39205169677734, "title": "Gestational age", "text": "were classified as infant deaths. More recently, thresholds for \"fetal death\" continue to vary widely internationally, sometimes incorporating weight as well as gestational age. The gestational age for statistical recording of fetal deaths ranges from 16 weeks in Norway, to 20 weeks in the US and Australia, 24 weeks in the UK, and 26 weeks in Italy and Spain. The WHO defines the perinatal period as \"The perinatal period commences at 22 completed weeks (154 days) of gestation and ends seven completed days after birth.\" Perinatal mortality is the death of fetuses or neonates during the perinatal period. A 2013"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time loyola-chicago was in the ncaa tournament?", "answers": ["They were National Champions in 1963. The Loyola Ramblers Men's Basketball team represented Loyola University Chicago as a member of the Midwestern City Conference during the 1984–1985 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. On March 24, 2018, the Ramblers defeated Kansas State 78–62 to advance to play in their second Final Four in school history.", "Loyola-Chicago reached the Final Four of the 2018 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament in 2018. As of 2017, the last time Loyola-Chicago was in the NCAA tournament was in 1985."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14636691, "score": 80.23727416992188, "title": "Loyola Ramblers men's basketball", "text": "Tournament. Loyola's 1963 NCAA title was historic not only for the racial makeup of Loyola's team, but also due to the fact that Cincinnati had started three black players, making seven of the 10 starters in the 1963 NCAA Championship game black. The Ramblers have appeared in six NCAA Tournaments. Their combined record is 13–5. They were National Champions in 1963. On March 24, 2018, the Ramblers defeated Kansas State 78–62 to advance to play in their second Final Four in school history. The Ramblers have appeared in four National Invitation Tournaments. Their combined record is 6–4. The Ramblers have"}, {"doc_id": 14636688, "score": 79.91448211669922, "title": "Loyola Ramblers men's basketball", "text": "2013, at the White House to commemorate the 50th anniversary of their victory. The entire team was inducted in November of that year in the College Basketball Hall of Fame. As of 2018, Loyola remains the only school from the state of Illinois to win a men's Division I basketball NCAA tournament. Loyola's first-round regional victory over Tennessee Tech on March 11, 1963, remains a record for margin of victory (69 points) for any NCAA men's basketball tournament game. The Loyola University Chicago teams of the early 1960s, coached by George Ireland, are thought to be responsible for ushering in"}, {"doc_id": 14636687, "score": 79.72540283203125, "title": "Loyola Ramblers men's basketball", "text": "Loyola Ramblers men's basketball The Loyola Ramblers men's basketball team represents Loyola University Chicago in Chicago, Illinois. The Ramblers joined the Missouri Valley Conference on July 1, 2013, ending a 34-season tenure as charter members of the Horizon League. In 1963, Loyola won the 1963 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament (then the \"NCAA University Division\") men's basketball national championship under the leadership of All-American Jerry Harkness, defeating two-time defending champion Cincinnati 60–58 in overtime in the title game. All five starters for the Ramblers played the entire championship game without substitution. Surviving team members were honored on July 11,"}, {"doc_id": 9832753, "score": 79.28482055664062, "title": "Loyola Greyhounds men's basketball", "text": "was an original member of the ECAC Metro Conference which changed its name to the Northeast Conference (NEC) on August 1, 1988. During its eight seasons in the circuit, the Greyhounds never won the championship and had no appearances in either the NCAA or National Invitation Tournaments. The only player in the program's Division I history to have reached the National Basketball Association (NBA) is Mike Morrison, a four-year letterman from 1985 to 1989. An All-Conference First Team as a junior and senior, he was selected by the Phoenix Suns in the second round (51st overall) of the 1989 NBA"}, {"doc_id": 9832755, "score": 78.189208984375, "title": "Loyola Greyhounds men's basketball", "text": "The Greyhounds' next conference title came eighteen years later in 2012 with MVP Erik Etherly spearheading a 48–44 victory over Fairfield at MassMutual Center. Jimmy Patsos was the MAAC Coach of the Year that season. The MAAC era at Loyola ended with Patsos' departure to Siena on April 2, 2013. G.G. Smith, an assistant coach under Patsos for six seasons, was promoted to lead the Greyhounds into the Patriot League on April 12, 2013. He announced his resignation on March 8, 2018 after five seasons in which the team posted 56–98 and 35–55 records overall and in the conference respectively."}]} +{"question": "What other kingdom claimed ownership of the northern islands of scotland?", "answers": ["The culture that built the brochs is unknown, but by the late Iron Age the Northern Isles were part of the Pictish kingdom. Both Orkney and Shetland were part of the Kingdom of Norway until they were absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century. They remained part of it until the 1707 formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain and the 1801 formation of the United Kingdom. ", "Several kingdoms have claimed ownership of the northern islands of Scotland, a pair of archipelagos off the north coast of mainland Scotland known as the Northern Isles, including the Pictish kingdom and Norway. Prior to 875, the Pictish people, or Picts, a group of Celtic-speaking peoples who lived in what is now northern and eastern Scotland, claimed ownership of the Northern Isles. In 875, the Norwegian king Harald Hårfagre annexed the Northern Isles."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2691576, "score": 88.28689575195312, "title": "Northern Isles", "text": "was the last of an unbroken line of Norse jarls, and thereafter the earls were Scots noblemen of the houses of Angus and St. Clair. In 1468 Shetland was pledged by Christian I, in his capacity as King of Norway, as security against the payment of the dowry of his daughter Margaret, betrothed to James III of Scotland. As the money was never paid, the connection with the crown of Scotland became permanent. In 1470 William Sinclair, 1st Earl of Caithness ceded his title to James III and the following year the Northern Isles were directly annexed to Scotland. From"}, {"doc_id": 8643622, "score": 86.02578735351562, "title": "John of Islay, Lord of the Isles", "text": "King David. After David went into English custody in 1346, Robert acted as the \"de facto\" ruler of Scotland north of the River Forth. In 1350, John was given Robert's daughter Margaret Stewart in marriage, and received Knapdale and Kintyre as dowry. However, Robert was the senior partner, and John had to divorce his first wife Amie; his sons Godfrey, John and Ranald by Amie were to be passed over in the succession in favour of any children by the marriage with Margaret. After the capture of the king and death of John Randolph at the Battle of Neville's Cross"}, {"doc_id": 8643621, "score": 85.47665405273438, "title": "John of Islay, Lord of the Isles", "text": "by the supporters of David meant that the grants made to John void, John's pre-1336 possessions were in fact confirmed by King David in 1343. Moreover, in 1346, John inherited the great Lordship of Garmoran through his marriage to Amie mac Ruari after the death of her brother Raghnall Mac Ruaidhrí. This meant that John's dominions now included all of the Hebrides except Skye, and all of the western seaboard from Morvern to Loch Hourn. John continued to build his power based by allying himself with Robert II of Scotland, another west highland magnate who was the designated heir of"}, {"doc_id": 8643625, "score": 85.34939575195312, "title": "John of Islay, Lord of the Isles", "text": "John's control of the Mac Ruairidh inheritance was legally recognised by charter, and in 1376 issued charters confirming John's control of Colonsay, Kintrye and Knapdale, and granted Lochaber to John and his Stewart wife together. Soon after 1376, John's heir Domhnall may have been the \"de facto\" ruler. John lived until 1386, when he died at Ardtornish Castle in Morvern. He was buried in Iona. John's power had been built on both the loosening of royal authority in north-western Scotland after the First War of Scottish Independence and, more importantly, through allying with the right people at the right time."}, {"doc_id": 2691561, "score": 85.33665466308594, "title": "Northern Isles", "text": "absorbed into the Kingdom of Scotland in the 15th century and remained part of the country following the formation of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, and later the United Kingdom after 1801. The islands played a significant naval role during the world wars of the 20th century. Tourism is important to both archipelagos, with their distinctive prehistoric ruins playing a key part in their attraction, and there are regular ferry and air connections with mainland Scotland. The Scandinavian influence remains strong, especially in relation to local folklore, and both island chains have strong, although distinct, local cultures. The"}]} +{"question": "Who determines the size of the supreme court?", "answers": ["In the United States, Congress determines the size of the US Supreme Court which initially established a six-member Supreme Court composed of a chief justice and five associate justices through the Judiciary Act of 1789. In the United Kingdom, The court is composed of the President and Deputy President and ten other Justices of the Supreme Court, all with the style of \"Justices of the Supreme Court\" under section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act. In Israel, Supreme Court Judges are appointed by the President of Israel, from names submitted by the Judicial Selection Committee, which is composed of nine members: three Supreme Court Judges (including the President of the Supreme Court), two cabinet ministers (one of them being the Minister of Justice), two Knesset members, and two representatives of the Israel Bar Association. ", "Several countries have Supreme Courts. The size of the United States Supreme Court is determined by Congress. The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom is composed of the President and Deputy President and ten other Justices of the Supreme Court, all with the style of \"Justices of the Supreme Court\" under section 23(6) of the Constitutional Reform Act. In Israel, the number of Supreme Court Judges is determined by a resolution of the Knesset, the unicameral legislature of Israel."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13929012, "score": 79.21807098388672, "title": "Appointment and confirmation to the Supreme Court of the United States", "text": "Less commonly, though with historical precedent, vacancies may occur as a result of Congress changing the size of the Court. Because the Constitution does not specify the Court's size, it was left to Congress to determine the matter through law, and a small number of statutes have legally changed the size of the Court throughout its history. Changing the Court's size can have the effect of changing the seats on the Court; a newly created seat brings with it a vacancy which must be filled by an initial officeholder. The original Judiciary Act of 1789 called for six justices, vacancies"}, {"doc_id": 433304, "score": 78.66975402832031, "title": "Supreme Court of the United States", "text": "of fact. \"Georgia v. Brailsford\" remains the only case in which the court has empaneled a jury, in this case a special jury. Two other original jurisdiction cases involve colonial era borders and rights under navigable waters in \"New Jersey v. Delaware\", and water rights between riparian states upstream of navigable waters in \"Kansas v. Colorado\". A cert petition is voted on at a session of the court called a \"conference\". A conference is a private meeting of the nine Justices by themselves; the public and the Justices' clerks are excluded. The rule of four permits four of the nine"}, {"doc_id": 433243, "score": 78.42527770996094, "title": "Supreme Court of the United States", "text": "notably in \"Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission\" (First Amendment), \"Heller-McDonald\" (Second Amendment) and \"Baze v. Rees\" (Eighth Amendment). Article III of the United States Constitution does not specify the number of justices. The Judiciary Act of 1789 called for the appointment of six \"judges.\" Although an 1801 act would have reduced the size of the court to five members upon its next vacancy, an 1802 act promptly negated the 1801 act, legally restoring the court's size to six members before any such vacancy occurred. As the nation's boundaries grew, Congress added justices to correspond with the growing number of"}, {"doc_id": 6371317, "score": 78.25241088867188, "title": "Gallery of United States Supreme Court composition templates", "text": "Gallery of United States Supreme Court composition templates The Supreme Court of the United States is the highest ranking judicial body in the United States. Established by Article III of the Constitution, the detailed structure of the Court was laid down by the 1st United States Congress in 1789. Congress, through the Judiciary Act of 1789, specified the Court's original and appellate jurisdiction, created 13 judicial districts, and fixed the initial size of the Supreme Court at six members. The number of justices on the Court changed several times over the ensuing 80 years. The Judiciary Act of 1801 would"}, {"doc_id": 433234, "score": 77.85968017578125, "title": "Supreme Court of the United States", "text": "v. Barnes\" (1791), a case involving procedure. As the Court initially had only six members, every decision that it made by a majority was also made by two-thirds (voting four to two). However, Congress has always allowed less than the Court's full membership to make decisions, starting with a quorum of four justices in 1789. The Court lacked a home of its own and had little prestige, a situation not helped by the era's highest-profile case, \"Chisholm v. Georgia\" (1793), which was reversed within two years by the Eleventh Amendment's adoption. The Court's power and prestige grew substantially during the"}]} +{"question": "When did michael record dont matter to me?", "answers": ["Michael Jackson first recorded the vocals in a 1983 recording session with Paul Anka. \"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring vocals from Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album Scorpion in 2018.", "\"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring posthumous vocals from American singer-songwriter Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album Scorpion in 2018. The song was first worked on in 1983 as a demo where Jackson recorded the vocals in a recording session with singer-songwriter Paul Anka. For Drake's 2018 version, Jackson's vocals were taken from part of the unreleased 1983 session between Jackson and Anka."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20779828, "score": 77.1094741821289, "title": "Don't Matter to Me", "text": "Don't Matter to Me \"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring posthumous vocals from American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album \"Scorpion\" (2018). It was sent to British contemporary hit radio on July 6, 2018 as the album's fourth single. The song was set to be released to US rhythmic radio on July 10, 2018 alongside \"In My Feelings\". However, its release in the country was canceled when Republic Records decided to solely push \"In My Feelings\" to rhythmic and contemporary hit radio stations in the US. Commercially, the song has"}, {"doc_id": 20779829, "score": 76.08206176757812, "title": "Don't Matter to Me", "text": "reached number one in Sweden as well as the top 10 in Australia, Canada, the Czech Republic, Ireland, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Jackson's vocals were taken from part of an unreleased 1983 session between Jackson and Canadian singer-songwriter Paul Anka, who is credited as a songwriter as he was on Jackson's previous songs \"Love Never Felt So Good\" and \"This Is It\", both of which also came from the same session. First worked on as a demo, Jackson co-wrote the song during a 1983 recording session with Paul Anka."}, {"doc_id": 9549808, "score": 76.00439453125, "title": "Don't Matter", "text": "Don't Matter \"Don't Matter\" is a reggae fusion–R&B song recorded by Akon for his second studio album, \"Konvicted\" (2006). The song was released as the album's third single in early 2007. In April 2007, it became Akon's first solo U.S. number-one single and second number-one overall. A crucial part of the chorus uses Bob Marley's 1979 classic \"Zimbabwe\". The verse also borrows the melody from R. Kelly's song \"Ignition (Remix)\". This song was #31 on \"Rolling Stone\"s list of the 100 Best Songs of 2007. This song was also #81 on \"MTV Asia\"s list of Top 100 Hits of 2007."}, {"doc_id": 20779833, "score": 74.29025268554688, "title": "Don't Matter to Me", "text": "\"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it Drake's 31st top-ten song and Jackson's 30th top ten on the chart. It stands as Jackson's second posthumous top-ten entry, tying the peak of his duet with Justin Timberlake, \"Love Never Felt So Good\" (2014). Credits adapted from the album's liner notes and Tidal. Don't Matter to Me \"Don't Matter to Me\" is a song by Canadian musician Drake featuring posthumous vocals from American singer and songwriter Michael Jackson, from Drake's fifth studio album \"Scorpion\" (2018). It was sent to British contemporary hit radio on July 6, 2018 as the album's fourth single. The song"}, {"doc_id": 20206242, "score": 74.19945526123047, "title": "Don't Matter Now", "text": "Don't Matter Now \"Don't Matter Now\" is a song by English singer-songwriter George Ezra. The song was written by Joel Pott and George Ezra, with production handled by Charles Hicks, Cam Blackwood and Joel Davies. It was released to digital retailers on 16 June 2017, as the lead single from Ezra's second studio album \"Staying at Tamara's\". On 12 June 2017, Ezra announced the song's release date through a tweet, along with a video teaser. On 15 June 2017, the song premiered on Annie Mac's Radio 1 show. When asked by \"NME\" magazine about when the song was written, Ezra"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time england got to a world cup quarter final?", "answers": ["2018 was the last time England got to a Men's FIFA World Cup quarter final and 2019 was the last time England got to a Women's FIFA World Cup quarter final, which they finished in fourth. The England National Team have competed in every Rugby World Cup since the inaugural tournament in 1987 and In 2015, they hosted the Rugby World Cup quarter final. The England cricket team have appeared in every edition of the Cricket World Cup to date, being crowned Champions in 2019. ", "England has several major sporting teams. The last time England got to the men's FIFA World Cup quarter final was in 2018, and the last time they got to the women's FIFA World Cup quarter final was 2019. For rugby, the last time England got to the World Cup quarter final was 2015. The last time England got to the men's World Cup quarter final in cricket was 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12040783, "score": 75.74515533447266, "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "FIFA World Cup, the 1958 FIFA World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Their best ever performance is winning the Cup in the 1966 tournament held in England, whilst they also finished in fourth place in 1990, in Italy, and in 2018 in Russia. Other than that, the team have reached the quarter-finals on nine occasions, the latest of which were at the 2002 (South Korea/Japan) and the 2006 (Germany). England are the only team not representing a sovereign state to win the World Cup, which they did in 1966 when they hosted the finals. They defeated West Germany"}, {"doc_id": 124857, "score": 74.18341827392578, "title": "England national football team", "text": "eight teams remained and in 2014 sixteen teams remained. In 2010, England suffered its most resounding World Cup defeat, 4–1 to Germany, in the Round of 16. This after drawing with the United States and Algeria, and defeating Slovenia 1–0, in the group stage. England's greatest achievements at the UEFA European Championship have been to finish in third place in 1968 and 1996. England hosted Euro 96, and have qualified for nine UEFA European Championship finals tournaments, tied for fourth best by number of appearances. The team has also reached the quarter-final on two recent occasions, in 2004 and 2012."}, {"doc_id": 124856, "score": 73.86711883544922, "title": "England national football team", "text": "to champions West Germany in the semi-final. They also finished in fourth place in 2018. The team also reached the quarter-final stage in 1954, 1962, 1970, 1986, 2002 and 2006. England failed to qualify for the World Cup in 1974, 1978 and 1994. The team's earliest exit in the finals tournament was its elimination in the first round in 1950, 1958 and, most recently, the 2014 FIFA World Cup, after being defeated in both their opening two matches for the first time, versus Italy and Uruguay in Group D. In 1950, four teams remained after the first round, in 1958"}, {"doc_id": 16607945, "score": 73.14984130859375, "title": "England at the UEFA European Championship", "text": "finals on nine occasions – including in 1996, when they were the host nation and thus did not need to qualify. Its best performances at the finals were a third-place finish in Italy in 1968, when only four teams competed, and a semi-final on home soil in 1996, when it lost to Germany on penalties. The team has reached the quarter-finals on two other occasions, losing to host nation Portugal on penalties in 2004 and to Italy in Ukraine in 2012, also on penalties. On the other four occasions (1980, 1988, 1992 and 2000), it did not progress beyond the"}, {"doc_id": 12040782, "score": 73.13272857666016, "title": "England at the FIFA World Cup", "text": "format of the finals involves thirty-two teams competing for the title, at venues within the host nation (or nations) over a period of about a month. The World Cup Finals is the most widely viewed sporting event in the world, with an estimated 715.1 million people watching the 2006 Final. England did not enter the competition until 1950, but have entered all eighteen subsequent tournaments. They have failed to qualify for the finals on three occasions, 1974 (West Germany), 1978 (Argentina) and 1994 (United States), and have failed to advance from the group stages on three occasions; at the 1950"}]} +{"question": "Who sings been through the desert on a horse with no name?", "answers": ["\"A Horse with No Name\" is a song written and sung by Dewey Bunnell, and originally recorded by the folk rock band America.", "\"A Horse with No Name\" is a song by the folk rock band America, written by Dewey Bunnell. He also sung lead vocals. It was the band's first and most successful single, released in late 1971 in Europe and early 1972 in the United States, and topped the charts in Canada, Finland, and the United States."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7226356, "score": 79.07415771484375, "title": "A Horse with No Name", "text": "song and they hope it becomes available for all Michael's fans to hear.\" The song was remastered and released in its entirety along with the original Michael Jackson recording on Jackson's 2014 album, \"Xscape\". A Horse with No Name \"A Horse with No Name\" is a song written by Dewey Bunnell, and originally recorded by the folk rock band America. It was the band's first and most successful single, released in late 1971 in Europe and early 1972 in the United States, and topped the charts in several countries. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America."}, {"doc_id": 7226345, "score": 79.01487731933594, "title": "A Horse with No Name", "text": "A Horse with No Name \"A Horse with No Name\" is a song written by Dewey Bunnell, and originally recorded by the folk rock band America. It was the band's first and most successful single, released in late 1971 in Europe and early 1972 in the United States, and topped the charts in several countries. It was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. America's self-titled debut album was released initially in Europe, without \"A Horse with No Name\", and achieved only moderate success. Originally called \"Desert Song\", \"Horse\" was written while the band was staying at the"}, {"doc_id": 7226346, "score": 78.90892791748047, "title": "A Horse with No Name", "text": "home studio of musician Arthur Brown, near Puddletown, Dorset. The first two demos were recorded there, by Jeff Dexter and Dennis Elliott, and were intended to capture the feel of the hot, dry desert that had been depicted at the studio from a Salvador Dalí painting, and the strange horse that had ridden out of an M.C. Escher picture. Writer Dewey Bunnell also says he remembered his childhood travels through the Arizona and New Mexico desert when his family lived at Vandenberg Air Force Base. Trying to find a song that would be popular in both the United States and"}, {"doc_id": 7226347, "score": 75.40796661376953, "title": "A Horse with No Name", "text": "Europe, Warner Brothers was reluctant to release Beckley's \"I Need You\" ballad as the first single from \"America\". The label asked the band if it had any other material, then arranged for America to record four more songs at Morgan Studios, Willesden in London. \"A Horse with No Name\" was released as the featured song on a three-track single in the UK, Ireland, France, Italy and the Netherlands in late 1971. On the release, \"A Horse with No Name\" shared the A-side with \"Everyone I Meet Is from California\"; \"Sandman\" featured on the B-side. However, its early-1972 two-track US release"}, {"doc_id": 7226355, "score": 75.07392883300781, "title": "A Horse with No Name", "text": "on the soundtrack album of the series. The song also appears as one of the tracks played in the radio station in the 2004 video game . The song was one of many popular songs quoted and parodied on the album \"The Third Reich 'n Roll\" by The Residents. Michael Jackson's song \"A Place with No Name\" was released posthumously by TMZ as a 25-second snippet on July 16, 2009. The snippet closely resembles \"A Horse with No Name\". Jim Morey, both Jackson's and America's former band manager, has stated that \"America was honored that Michael chose to do their"}]} +{"question": "What episode of dark angel is jensen ackles in?", "answers": ["Jensen Ackles plays Ben in Episode 18 of Dark Angel titled \"Pollo Loco\".", "Jensen Ackles was in Episode 18 of Dark Angel, entitled \"Pollo Loco\". He appeared in a guest role on the James Cameron television series on Fox in 2001 as serial killer Ben/X5-493. His character died in the episode, but Ackles returned to the show as a series regular in the second season as Ben's sane clone, Alec/X5-494. He remained with the show until its cancellation in 2002."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2759676, "score": 76.70242309570312, "title": "Touched by an Angel", "text": "Angel of Death for the remainder of the series.) During season seven, a new angel, Gloria, is sent by God during one of Monica's assignments, who becomes a regular character for seasons eight and nine, as a trainee under Monica and Tess's guidance. In the series finale, Monica is up for promotion to supervisor, pending the outcome of a difficult case in which she must defend Zack (Scott Bairstow), an innocent drifter accused of causing a boiler explosion at a school two years ago in the small town of Ascension, Colorado. The explosion killed most of the children, leaving the"}, {"doc_id": 8369679, "score": 76.57305908203125, "title": "Fallen Angel (The X-Files)", "text": "who was also captured in the woods. The next morning, Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) arrives to retrieve Mulder, telling him that FBI Section Chief Joseph McGrath is threatening to shut down the X-Files because of his actions. She also claims that the wreckage has been identified as a downed Libyan fighter jet; Mulder dismisses this explanation. Meanwhile, the invisible occupant of the UFO passes through an electronic fence set up around the crash site, escaping into the outside world. The agents return to Mulder's motel room, finding it ransacked by Max. He turns out to be a fan of Mulder's,"}, {"doc_id": 2990197, "score": 76.47150421142578, "title": "Illyria (Angel)", "text": "Illyria (Angel) Illyria is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series \"Angel\". The character is portrayed by Amy Acker. She is a regular during the last third of season five. The character is introduced in a story where main character Fred Burkle dies of a mysterious infection, after which her dead body becomes the host of an ancient demon, Illyria, who once ruled the world but now finds she has outlived her kingdom. Subsequent episodes featuring Illyria document her struggle with adapting to the human condition, Fred's memories, and the continuing grief of Fred's friends and"}, {"doc_id": 8369678, "score": 76.47103881835938, "title": "Fallen Angel (The X-Files)", "text": "in the later first-season episode \"E.B.E.\" Near Townsend, Wisconsin, a UFO crashes in the woods. When the deputy sheriff arrives on the scene, he is killed by an invisible figure while surrounded by bright white light. As the Air Force monitors the crash, Colonel Calvin Henderson, the military's UFO reclamations expert, launches an operation to clean up the site. After consulting with Deep Throat, Fox Mulder (David Duchovny) travels to Townsend and takes photos of the crash site, only to be captured. After being interrogated by Henderson, Mulder is detained alongside an eccentric NICAP member named Max Fenig (Scott Bellis),"}, {"doc_id": 570437, "score": 76.43081665039062, "title": "Dark Angel (2000 TV series)", "text": "at Jam Pony, including Valarie Rae Miller as Cynthia \"Original Cindy\" McEachin, Richard Gunn as Calvin \"Sketchy\" Theodore, and Alimi Ballard as Herbal Thought. J. C. MacKenzie played Reagan \"Normal\" Ronald, the company's boss, and Jennifer Blanc played Kendra Maibaum, Max's first roommate, and John Savage played the main antagonist, Col. Donald Lydecker, who is trying to recapture Max and the other Manticore escapees. The Lydecker character is written out of the series early in the second season, and Herbal Thought and Kendra Maibaum do not appear at all. Season two introduced Kevin Durand as Joshua, an experimental creature from"}]} +{"question": "Who won the last olympic men's hockey?", "answers": ["Sweden won Men's Ice Hockey in the 2006 Olympics, Olympics, Canada won Gold in Men's Ice Hockey in the 2010 and 2014 Olympics. Germany won Gold in Men's Field Hockey at both the 2008 and 2012 Olympics. In 2016, Argentina won Gold in Men's Field Hockey. ", "Ice hockey is a sport that is contested at the Winter Olympic Games. Sweden won the Men's Ice Hockey in 2006, and Canada won in 2010 and 2014. Field hockey was introduced at the Olympic Games as a men's competition at the 1908 Games in London. Germany won the Men's Field Hockey in 2008 and 2012, and Argentina won in 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18789215, "score": 80.60794830322266, "title": "Ice hockey at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "and Slovakia-based Tipsport liga's 14-day break. Conversely, Finland-based SM-liiga did not accommodate a break, but allowed its top players to leave the clubs and participate in the Olympic Games. The Russian national team, competing under the name of the Olympic Athletes from Russia (OAR), won the gold medal, defeating the German national team with a score of 4-3 in overtime in the final. Canada, Russia, Sweden, Finland, United States, Czech Republic, Switzerland, and Slovakia qualified as the top eight teams in the IIHF World Ranking in 2015. South Korea qualified as host team. To field a competitive team, the South"}, {"doc_id": 17657707, "score": 80.47830200195312, "title": "2018 Men's Hockey World Cup", "text": "place match by defeating England 8–1. In March 2013, one month after the FIH published the event assignment process document for the 2014–2018 cycle, Australia, Belgium, India, Malaysia and New Zealand were shortlisted as candidates for hosting the event and were asked to submit bidding documentation, a requirement that Belgium did not meet. In addition, one month before the host election, Australia withdrew their application due to technical and financial reasons. India was announced as host on 7 November 2013, during a special ceremony in Lausanne, Switzerland. Due to the increase to 16 participating teams, the new qualification process was"}, {"doc_id": 17090245, "score": 79.92897033691406, "title": "Ice hockey at the 2014 Winter Olympics – Men's tournament", "text": "the ninth time, and avenge their 1994 gold medal loss. Finland finished with the bronze medal, defeating the US, with captain Teemu Selänne awarded as the MVP of the tournament, scoring twice in the bronze-medal game. With the gold medal, Canada became the first men's team to successfully defend an Olympic title since the Soviet Union in 1988, the first team to finish the tournament undefeated since 1984 and the first to do both with the full NHL participation. Canada surrendered only three goals in six games, the fewest allowed by a gold medallist since 1928 when Canada shut out"}, {"doc_id": 15529015, "score": 79.71314239501953, "title": "Ice hockey at the 2014 Winter Olympics", "text": "and the men's on 23 February. Canada went undefeated throughout both the men and women's tournaments and repeated as gold medalists, after winning both tournaments on home soil in Vancouver. Teemu Selänne, at age 43 years and 234 days, became the oldest ice hockey player to win an Olympic medal, by being part of Team Finland's bronze. He also holds the Olympic record for total ice hockey points, upping it to 43. He also shares the record for most appearances in ice hockey at the Olympics, with 2014 being his 6th Olympics. In a drug test at the Olympics, Nicklas"}, {"doc_id": 5078265, "score": 79.7033462524414, "title": "Ice hockey at the Olympic Games", "text": "36 first set by Canadian Harry Watson in 1924 and later tied by Vlastimil Bubník of Czechoslovakia, and Valeri Kharlamov of the Soviet Union. Slovakia made the final four for the first time, but lost the bronze medal game to Finland 3–5. In the gold medal game, Canada and the United States ended regulation play with a 2–2 tie, making it only the second Olympic gold medal match to go into overtime. Canadian player Sidney Crosby scored the winning goal 7:40 into overtime play to give Canada its eighth gold medal in men's hockey. The 2014 Winter Olympics were held"}]} +{"question": "Who was crucified on an x shaped cross?", "answers": ["Andrew the Apostle also known as Saint Andrew was crucified on a cross of the form called crux decussata, now commonly known as a \"Saint Andrew's Cross\" — supposedly at his own request, as he deemed himself unworthy to be crucified on the same type of cross as Jesus had been. Saint Eulalia, co-patron saint of Barcelona, was a 13-year-old Roman Christian virgin who was martyred in Barcelona during the persecution of Christians in the reign of emperor Diocletian. It is traditionally believed that her tortures culminated in her crucifixion on an X-shaped cross.", "At least one man and one woman were crucified on an X-shaped cross. One man who was is Andrew the Apostle, also called Saint Andrew, an apostle of Jesus according to the New Testament. Andrew is said to have been martyred by crucifixion at the city of Patras in Achaea in AD 60. Women who have been include Saint Eulalia, co-patron saint of Barcelona, a 13-year-old Roman Christian virgin who was martyred in Barcelona during the persecution of Christians in the reign of Emperor Diocletian."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13381077, "score": 80.25997924804688, "title": "Crucifixion of Jesus", "text": "with myrrh or gall to drink after saying \"I am thirsty\". He was then hung between two convicted thieves and, according to the Gospel of Mark, died some six hours later. During this time, the soldiers affixed a sign to the top of the cross stating \"Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews\" which, according to the Gospel of John, was written in three languages. They then divided his garments among themselves and cast lots for his seamless robe, according to the Gospel of John. According to the Gospel of John after Jesus' death, one soldier pierced his side with"}, {"doc_id": 13381086, "score": 79.8625259399414, "title": "Crucifixion of Jesus", "text": "Gospel of John, the Roman soldiers did not break Jesus' legs, as they did to the two crucified thieves (breaking the legs hastened the onset of death), as Jesus was dead already. Each gospel has its own account of Jesus' last words, seven statements altogether. In the Synoptic Gospels, various supernatural events accompany the crucifixion, including darkness, an earthquake, and (in Matthew) the resurrection of saints. Following Jesus' death, his body was removed from the cross by Joseph of Arimathea and buried in a rock-hewn tomb, with Nicodemus assisting. According to all four gospels, Jesus was brought to the \"Place"}, {"doc_id": 15577775, "score": 79.58695983886719, "title": "Saint Peter", "text": "Basilica, both in its original form and in its later complete reconstruction, is the altar located over what is said to be the point of Peter's burial. According to a letter quoted by Bede, Pope Vitalian sent a cross containing filings said to be from Peter's chains to the queen of Oswy, Anglo-Saxon King of Northumbria in 665, as well as unspecified relics of the saint to the king. In 1950, human bones were found buried underneath the altar of St. Peter's Basilica. The bones have been claimed by many to have been those of Peter. An attempt to contradict"}, {"doc_id": 554229, "score": 79.34416198730469, "title": "John of the Cross", "text": "case above a special altar built in that decade. Proceedings to beatify John began with the gathering of information on his life between 1614 and 1616, although he was only beatified in 1675 by Pope Clement X, and was canonized by Benedict XIII in 1726. When his feast day was added to the General Roman Calendar in 1738, it was assigned to 24 November, since his date of death was impeded by the then-existing octave of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. This obstacle was removed in 1955 and in 1969 Pope Paul VI moved it to the \"dies natalis\""}, {"doc_id": 4922492, "score": 79.19696044921875, "title": "Cross of Saint Peter", "text": "Cross of Saint Peter The Cross of Saint Peter or Petrine Cross is an inverted Latin cross traditionally used as a Christian symbol, but in recent times also used as an anti-Christian symbol. The origin of the symbol comes from the Catholic tradition that Simon Peter was crucified upside down, as told by Origen of Alexandria. The tradition first appears in the \"Martyrdom of Peter\", a fragmented text found in, but possibly predating, the apocryphal \"Acts of Peter\", which was written no later than 200 A.D. It is believed that Peter requested this form of crucifixion as he felt he"}]} +{"question": "When does the new ep of riverdale come out?", "answers": ["Episode 20 of Riverdale first aired on November 29, 2017. Episode 21 first aired the following week on December 6, 2017 and Episode 22 aired the next week on December 13, 2017. ", "Riverdale is an American teen drama television series based on the characters of Archie Comics. Riverdale debuted on January 26, 2017, to positive reviews. The fourth season premiered on October 9, 2019. In January 2020, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season which premiered on January 20, 2021. In February 2021, the series was renewed for a sixth season which is set to premiere on November 16, 2021. Episode 20 of Riverdale aired on November 29, 2017, episode 21 aired on December 6, 2017, and episode 22 aired on December 13, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19305450, "score": 81.8217544555664, "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "text": "Consuelos as Hermione and Hiram Lodge, and Skeet Ulrich as FP Jones. The series debuted on January 26, 2017 to positive reviews. A 22-episode second season premiered on October 11, 2017, and concluded on May 16, 2018. On April 2, 2018, The CW renewed the series for a third season, which premiered on October 10, 2018. The series follows Archie Andrews' life in the small town of Riverdale and explores the darkness hidden behind its seemingly perfect image. Warner Bros. began development on an \"Archie\" feature film in 2013, after a pitch from writer Roberto Aguirre-Sacasa and director Jason Moore"}, {"doc_id": 19305452, "score": 80.3696060180664, "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "text": "did not go forward with the project. In 2015, the show's development was moved to The CW, which officially ordered a pilot on January 29, 2016. On March 7, 2017, The CW announced that the series had been renewed for a second season. On April 2, 2018, The CW renewed the series for a third season, which premiered October 10, 2018. Casting Archie was a difficult process, with Aguirre-Sacasa stating \"I think we literally saw every redheaded young guy in L.A. It certainly felt that way.\" The production team found KJ Apa just three days before they had to present"}, {"doc_id": 19305460, "score": 80.25421142578125, "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "text": "WaterTower Music released the songs performed in the musical episode in a on April 19, 2018, with a vinyl edition released at Urban Outfitters stores on July 13. Netflix acquired the exclusive international broadcast rights to \"Riverdale\", making the series available as an original series to its platform less than a day after its original U.S. broadcast. In July 2016, members of the cast and the executive producers attended San Diego Comic-Con to promote the upcoming series, where they premiered the first episode \"Chapter One: The River's Edge\". The first trailer for the series was released in early December 2016."}, {"doc_id": 19305462, "score": 79.39398193359375, "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "text": "to release starting April 2017. In addition to the adaptation, Archie Comics are releasing a series of compilation graphic novels branded under the title \"Road to Riverdale\". This series features early issues from the \"New Riverdale\" reboot line, introducing the audience of the TV series to the regular ongoing comic series that inspired it. Archie Comics plans to re-print the volumes of \"Road to Riverdale\" in subsequent months as digest magazines. The first volume was released in March 2017. The first season of \"Riverdale\" received a generally positive response from critics. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has a fresh rating of"}, {"doc_id": 19305449, "score": 79.12843322753906, "title": "Riverdale (2017 TV series)", "text": "series features an ensemble cast based on the characters of Archie Comics, with KJ Apa in the role of Archie Andrews; Lili Reinhart as Betty Cooper, Camila Mendes as Veronica Lodge, and Cole Sprouse as Jughead Jones, the series' narrator. The cast also features Madelaine Petsch as Cheryl Blossom, Ashleigh Murray as Josie McCoy, Casey Cott as Kevin Keller, Charles Melton and Ross Butler as Reginald \"Reggie\" Mantle and Vanessa Morgan as Toni Topaz. Other characters in the series include the parents of the main characters: Luke Perry as Fred Andrews, Mädchen Amick as Alice Cooper, Marisol Nichols and Mark"}]} +{"question": "Who conducted the little albert study on conditioned fear?", "answers": [" It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. ", "The Little Albert experiment was a controlled experiment showing empirical evidence of classical conditioning in humans. The study also provides an example of stimulus generalization. It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. After observing children in the field, Watson hypothesized that the fearful response of children to loud noises is an innate unconditioned response. He wanted to test the notion that by following the principles of the procedure now known as \"classical conditioning\", he could use this unconditioned response to condition a child to fear a distinctive stimulus that normally would not be feared by a child (in this case, furry objects). The experiment today would be considered unethical according to the American Psychological Association's ethic code."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2736252, "score": 84.23875427246094, "title": "Little Albert experiment", "text": "article which states that the child was actually William (called Albert by his family) Barger, and that the child was, in fact, healthy. Little Albert experiment The Little Albert experiment was a controlled experiment showing empirical evidence of classical conditioning in humans. The study also provides an example of stimulus generalization. It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. The results were first published in the February 1920 issue of the \"Journal of Experimental Psychology\". After observing children in the field, Watson hypothesized that the fearful response of children to"}, {"doc_id": 2736237, "score": 83.48084259033203, "title": "Little Albert experiment", "text": "Little Albert experiment The Little Albert experiment was a controlled experiment showing empirical evidence of classical conditioning in humans. The study also provides an example of stimulus generalization. It was carried out by John B. Watson and his graduate student, Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. The results were first published in the February 1920 issue of the \"Journal of Experimental Psychology\". After observing children in the field, Watson hypothesized that the fearful response of children to loud noises is an innate unconditioned response. He wanted to test the notion that by following the principles of the procedure now known"}, {"doc_id": 2736238, "score": 79.99652099609375, "title": "Little Albert experiment", "text": "as \"classical conditioning\", he could use this unconditioned response to condition a child to fear a distinctive stimulus that normally would not be feared by a child (in this case, furry objects). The aim of Watson and Rayner was to condition a phobia in an emotionally stable child. For this study they chose a nine-month old infant from a hospital referred to as \"Albert\" for the experiment. Watson followed the procedures which Pavlov had used in his experiments with dogs. Before the experiment, Albert was given a battery of baseline emotional tests: the infant was exposed, briefly and for the"}, {"doc_id": 913219, "score": 79.44911193847656, "title": "John B. Watson", "text": "The goal of the experiment was to show how principles of, at the time recently discovered, classical conditioning could be applied to condition fear of a white rat into \"Little Albert\", a 9-month-old boy. Watson and Rayner conditioned \"Little Albert\" by clanging an iron rod when a white rat was presented. First, they presented to the boy a white rat and observed that he was not afraid of it. Second, they presented him with a white rat and then clanged an iron rod. \"Little Albert\" responded by crying. This second presentation was repeated several times. Finally, Watson and Rayner presented"}, {"doc_id": 2736243, "score": 79.19956970214844, "title": "Little Albert experiment", "text": "two years old. Peter shared similar fears of white rabbits and furry objects to Little Albert. Jones was able to increase Peter's tolerance of white rabbits by exposing him to the animal, known as direct conditioning, and having Peter interact with children who were not afraid of the rabbit. Mary Cover Jones was the first psychologist to desensitize or uncondition a fear response and become known as the \"Mother of Behavior Therapy\". According to some textbooks, Albert's mother worked in the same building as Watson and didn't know the tests were being conducted. When she found out, she took Albert"}]} +{"question": "Where does it rain the most in texas?", "answers": ["The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas and is within the humid subtropical climate zone. It receives the most rainfall; more than 60 inches (1,500 mm) annually in the far east.", "The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas. It rains the most in this region of Texas where it receives more than 60 inches (1,500 mm) of rain annually in the far east. The eastern part of Texas is considered subtropical and humid."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10420713, "score": 88.30747985839844, "title": "Climate of Texas", "text": "Arctic blasts can cause temperatures to plunge to well below freezing and bring snowy conditions. The Trans-Pecos region, also known as Big Bend Country, is in the west-central and western parts of the state, consisting of the Chihuahuan Desert and isolated mountain ranges. During fall, winter, and spring, it experiences the most clear days statewide. It is also the driest receiving an average annual rainfall of only or less. Snowfall is rare at lower elevations, although the highest mountain peaks are prone to heavy snowfalls during winter. The arid climate is the main reason for desertification of the land, but"}, {"doc_id": 10420716, "score": 88.15434265136719, "title": "Climate of Texas", "text": "might receive only of precipitation; average annual precipitation ranges from in western sections up to in southeast. The wettest months of the year are April and May. The Piney Woods is the eastern region of Texas and is within the humid subtropical climate zone. It receives the most rainfall; more than annually in the far east. This is due to the gulf currents that carry humid air to the region, where it condenses and precipitates out in the vicinity of sea breeze fronts as well as when extratropical cyclones move by. While coastal sections see the most cloudy days statewide"}, {"doc_id": 10420719, "score": 88.02911376953125, "title": "Climate of Texas", "text": "level. Summers are hot and humid. Rain in the coastal region is more abundant than in the inland region, and subtropical forests line the Rio Grande. The wettest months of the year are April and May in western areas, but approaching the Gulf Coast, September becomes the year's wettest month on average. This owes to the threat from tropical weather systems, including hurricanes, which can bring torrential rains of 5-10+ inches in one or two days. The resulting September monthly rainfall maximum prevails, for example, at Corpus Christi, South Padre Island and Brownsville. Inland, where it is drier, ranches dominate"}, {"doc_id": 10420710, "score": 87.65596008300781, "title": "Climate of Texas", "text": "Climate of Texas Texas' weather varies widely, from arid in the west to humid in the east. The huge expanse of Texas encompasses several regions with distinctly different climates: Northern Plains, Trans-Pecos Region, Texas Hill Country, Piney Woods, and South Texas. Generally speaking, the part of Texas that lies to the east of Interstate 35 is subtropical, while the portion that lies to the west of Interstate 35 is arid desert. Texas ranks first in tornado occurrence with an average of 139 per year. Tropical cyclones can affect the state, either from the Gulf of Mexico or from an overland"}, {"doc_id": 10420727, "score": 87.52845001220703, "title": "Climate of Texas", "text": "(1978) and Hurricane Harvey (2017) can produce significant rainfall. Tropical cyclones from the eastern Pacific and Atlantic Basins can impact the Lone Star State. In general, flooding across Texas is more common during the spring and early autumn months, and it can also be due to nearby stationary fronts interacting with strong upper level cyclones. The most likely location for floods statewide is the Balcones Escarpment, an area of steep elevation gradient in central Texas at the boundary between the Edwards Plateau and the coastal plain. The highest temperature ever measured in Texas was , recorded on August 12, 1936"}]} +{"question": "When was the first hydrogen fuel cell created?", "answers": ["The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in 1838. In a letter dated October 1838 but published in the December 1838 edition of The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, Welsh physicist and barrister Sir William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. Grove later sketched his design, in 1842, in the same journal. The fuel cell he made used similar materials to today's phosphoric acid fuel cell.", "A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel, often hydrogen, and an oxidizing agent, often oxygen, into electricity through a pair of redox reactions. The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in a letter dated October 1838, but published in the December 1838 edition of \"The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science\", in which Welsh physicist and barrister Sir William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. In 1842, Robert Grove developed the first fuel cell, which he called the \"gas voltaic battery\", that produced electrical energy by combining hydrogen and oxygen."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 165358, "score": 76.8875732421875, "title": "Hydrogen", "text": "an internal combustion engine powered by a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen in 1806. Edward Daniel Clarke invented the hydrogen gas blowpipe in 1819. The Döbereiner's lamp and limelight were invented in 1823. The first hydrogen-filled balloon was invented by Jacques Charles in 1783. Hydrogen provided the lift for the first reliable form of air-travel following the 1852 invention of the first hydrogen-lifted airship by Henri Giffard. German count Ferdinand von Zeppelin promoted the idea of rigid airships lifted by hydrogen that later were called Zeppelins; the first of which had its maiden flight in 1900. Regularly scheduled flights started"}, {"doc_id": 165336, "score": 76.2796630859375, "title": "Hydrogen", "text": "though composed of a bare proton, but in reality, hydrogen cations in ionic compounds are always more complex. As the only neutral atom for which the Schrödinger equation can be solved analytically, study of the energetics and bonding of the hydrogen atom has played a key role in the development of quantum mechanics. Hydrogen gas was first artificially produced in the early 16th century by the reaction of acids on metals. In 1766–81, Henry Cavendish was the first to recognize that hydrogen gas was a discrete substance, and that it produces water when burned, the property for which it was"}, {"doc_id": 148520, "score": 76.2503433227539, "title": "Fuel cell", "text": "captured in a cogeneration scheme, efficiencies up to 85% can be obtained. The fuel cell market is growing, and in 2013 Pike Research estimated that the stationary fuel cell market will reach 50 GW by 2020. The first references to hydrogen fuel cells appeared in 1838. In a letter dated October 1838 but published in the December 1838 edition of \"The London and Edinburgh Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science\", Welsh physicist and barrister William Grove wrote about the development of his first crude fuel cells. He used a combination of sheet iron, copper and porcelain plates, and a solution"}, {"doc_id": 165357, "score": 75.27828979492188, "title": "Hydrogen", "text": "following reactions: Many metals such as zirconium undergo a similar reaction with water leading to the production of hydrogen. Hydrogen was liquefied for the first time by James Dewar in 1898 by using regenerative cooling and his invention, the vacuum flask. He produced solid hydrogen the next year. Deuterium was discovered in December 1931 by Harold Urey, and tritium was prepared in 1934 by Ernest Rutherford, Mark Oliphant, and Paul Harteck. Heavy water, which consists of deuterium in the place of regular hydrogen, was discovered by Urey's group in 1932. François Isaac de Rivaz built the first de Rivaz engine,"}, {"doc_id": 11481332, "score": 75.10782623291016, "title": "Hydrogen ship", "text": "and local governments. The Germanischer Lloyd guidelines for fuel cells on ships and boats is used for the Hydra, Tuckerboot, Yacht No. 1, Zebotec and Zemships. The NEW H SHIP project was a 15-month project that started February 2004. FC-SHIP was funded by the European Commission under FP5 - GROWTH from 2002 to 2004. The Viking Fellowship is a Nordic project. The SMART H2 project started in 2007 by placing a fuel cell in the existing whale-watching ship \"Elding\". Other studies have also considered various ways of combining fuel cell operations on board with air conditioning systems for operations while"}]} +{"question": "When does the new independence day come out?", "answers": ["The original film was released worldwide on July 3, 1996, but came out at Mann Plaza Theater on June 25, 1996. It came out in the United Kingdom on August 4, 1996. Independence Day: Resurgence is the novelization of the film of the same name written by Alex Irvine, and the fifth book in the series. It was published on June 21, 2016, three days before the release of the second film on June 24, 2016. It came out at TCL Chinese Theatre on June 20, 2016.", "Independence Day, also known as ID and ID4, is a franchise of American science fiction action films that started with Independence Day in 1996, which was eventually followed by the sequel, Independence Day: Resurgence in 2016. In the United States the movie premiered on July 3, 1996; however, it came out at Mann Plaza Theater on June 25, 1996. August 4, 1996, the BBC Radio 1 broadcast the one-hour play \"Independence Day UK\", written, produced, a spin-off depicting the alien invasion from a British perspective. On June 20, 2016 the sequel Independence Day: Resurgence premiered at the TCL Chinese Theatre, and on June 24, 2016 it came out through out the United States. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 627998, "score": 75.63892364501953, "title": "Independence Day (1996 film)", "text": "Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing. A sequel, \"\", was released 20 years later on June 24, 2016, making up the first part of a planned series of films. On July 2, 1996, an enormous alien mothership, that has one fourth the mass of the Moon, enters orbit around Earth, deploying assault fortress saucers, each fifteen miles wide, that take positions over some of Earth's major cities. David Levinson, an MIT-trained satellite technician, decodes a signal embedded in global satellite transmissions that he determines is a timer counting down to a coordinated attack. With the help of his former wife,"}, {"doc_id": 5840461, "score": 75.12037658691406, "title": "Independence Day (India)", "text": "In 1946, the Labour government in Britain, its exchequer exhausted by the recently concluded World War II, realised that it had neither the mandate at home, the international support, nor the reliability of native forces for continuing to control an increasingly restless India. In 20 February 1947, Prime Minister Clement Attlee announced that the British government would grant full self-governance to British India by June 1948 at the latest. The new viceroy, Lord Mountbatten, advanced the date for the transfer of power, believing the continuous contention between the Congress and the Muslim League might lead to a collapse of the"}, {"doc_id": 5840462, "score": 74.61585235595703, "title": "Independence Day (India)", "text": "interim government. He chose the second anniversary of Japan's surrender in World War II, 15 August, as the date of power transfer. The British government announced on 3 June 1947 that it had accepted the idea of partitioning British India into two states; the successor governments would be given dominion status and would have an implicit right to secede from the British Commonwealth. The Indian Independence Act 1947 (10 & 11 Geo 6 c. 30) of the Parliament of the United Kingdom partitioned British India into the two new independent dominions of India and Pakistan (including what is now Bangladesh)"}, {"doc_id": 10779331, "score": 74.21610260009766, "title": "Independence Day (Pakistan)", "text": "which the British Raj gave independence to the Dominion of Pakistan which comprised West Pakistan (present-day Pakistan) and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). In the Islamic calendar, the day of independence coincided with Ramadan 27, the eve of which, being Laylat al-Qadr, is regarded as sacred by Muslims. The main Independence Day ceremony takes place in Islamabad, where the national flag is hoisted at the Presidential and Parliament buildings. It is followed by the national anthem and live televised speeches by leaders. Usual celebratory events and festivities for the day include flag-raising ceremonies, parades, cultural events, and the playing of patriotic"}, {"doc_id": 10779338, "score": 73.83109283447266, "title": "Independence Day (Pakistan)", "text": "Prime Minister Clement Attlee announced that the British government would grant full self-governance to British India by June 1948 at the latest. On 3 June 1947, the British government announced that the principle of division of British India into two independent states was accepted. The successor governments would be given dominion status and would have an implicit right to secede from the British Commonwealth. Viceroy Mountbatten chose 15 August, the second anniversary of Japan's surrender in the World War II, as the date of power transfer. He chose 14 August as the date of the ceremony of power transfer to"}]} +{"question": "When did sunday became the seventh day of the week?", "answers": ["Patristic writings attest that by the second century, it had become commonplace to celebrate the Eucharist in a corporate day of worship on Sunday. The international standard ISO 8601 published in 1988 that Sunday is the seventh and last day of the week. ", "Sunday became the seventh day of the week and the Sabbath by the second century, according to Patristic writings. In 1988, the ISO 8601 system was first published, which is an international standard covering date and time to avoid misinterpretation of numeric representations of dates and times. According to the ISO 8601, Sunday is the seventh and last day of the week."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 654203, "score": 80.03934478759766, "title": "Sunday", "text": "the seventh day of the week. The name \"Sunday\", the day of the Sun, is derived from Hellenistic astrology, where the seven planets, known in English as Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, Venus, Mercury and the Moon, each had an hour of the day assigned to them, and the planet which was regent during the first hour of any day of the week gave its name to that day. During the 1st and 2nd century, the week of seven days was introduced into Rome from Egypt, and the Roman names of the planets were given to each successive day. Germanic"}, {"doc_id": 357034, "score": 78.09884643554688, "title": "Sabbath in Christianity", "text": "Western Christianity is that observance of the Lord's Day, Sunday, supplanted or superseded the Sabbath commandment in that the former \"celebrated the Christian community's deliverance from captivity to sin, Satan, and worldly passions, made possible by the resurrection on the first day of the week.\" Early Christians observed the seventh day Sabbath with prayer and rest, but they also gathered on the first day. By the 4th century, Catholics were officially observing the first day, Sunday, as their day of rest, not the seventh. A Sabbatarian movement within Oriental Orthodoxy began in the 12th century in Ethiopia and gained momentum"}, {"doc_id": 4273088, "score": 77.92375183105469, "title": "Names of the days of the week", "text": "seven-day week spread throughout the Roman Empire in Late Antiquity. By the 4th century, it was in wide use throughout the Empire, and it had also reached India and China. The Greek and Latin names are as follows: Except for modern Portuguese and Mirandese, the Romance languages preserved the Latin names, except for the names of Sunday, which was replaced by \"[dies] Dominicus (Dominica)\", i.e. \"the Lord's Day\" and of Saturday, which was named for the Sabbath. In Corsican, the Saturday is known either by Sabatu or De Sadorn. Early Old Irish adopted the names from Latin, but introduced separate"}, {"doc_id": 357037, "score": 77.56562042236328, "title": "Sabbath in Christianity", "text": "observed on the seventh day in the early Christian church. To this day, the Sabbath continues to be observed in line with the Hebrew Sabbath timing in the church calendars in Eastern Orthodoxy and Oriental Orthodoxy. On the other hand, the current canons of the Roman Catholic Church (Canon 202 §1) define a day as beginning at midnight. Early Christians continued to pray and rest on the seventh day. By the 2nd century AD some Christians also observed Sunday, the day of the week on which Jesus had risen from the dead and on which the Holy Spirit had come"}, {"doc_id": 10282943, "score": 76.54742431640625, "title": "Sabbath in seventh-day churches", "text": "day. Saturday, or the seventh day in the weekly cycle, is the only day in all of scripture designated using the term Sabbath. The seventh day of the week is recognized as Sabbath in many languages, calendars, and doctrines, including those of Catholic, Lutheran, and Orthodox churches. It is still observed in modern Judaism in relation to Mosaic Law. In addition, the Orthodox Tewahedo Churches uphold Sabbatarianism, observing the Sabbath on Saturday, in addition to the Lord's Day on Sunday. Catholic, Orthodox, and some Protestant denominations observe the Lord's Day on Sunday and hold that the Saturday Sabbath is no"}]} +{"question": "When is season 14 of grey's anatomy coming back?", "answers": ["Season 14 of Grey's Anatomy aired on September 28, 2017. The 6th episode aired on November 2, 2017, The 7th episode aired on November 9, 2017 and the 8th episode aired on November 16, 2017.", "The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama Grey's Anatomy was ordered on February 10, 2017 by ABC and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special 2-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. Episode 6 aired on November 2, 2017, episode 7 aired on November 9, 2017, and episode 8 aired on November 16, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20161215, "score": 82.63482666015625, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "text": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14) The fourteenth season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\" was ordered on February 10, 2017, by American Broadcasting Company (ABC), and premiered on September 28, 2017 with a special two-hour premiere. The season consists of 24 episodes, with the season's seventh episode marking the 300th episode for the series overall. The season is produced by ABC Studios, in association with Shondaland Production Company and The Mark Gordon Company; the showrunners being Krista Vernoff and William Harper. The fourteenth season is the first not to feature Jerrika Hinton as Dr. Stephanie Edwards since her introduction"}, {"doc_id": 20161240, "score": 82.28883361816406, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "text": "a 14th season on February 10, 2017. It premiered on September 28, 2017, with a two-hour premiere. Ellen Pompeo announced that she would be directing several episodes in the 14th season. On April 28, 2017, veteran writer Krista Vernoff announced that she would return to the show as a writer after leaving the show after the seventh season. On January 11, 2018, ABC released a six-episode web series following the new surgical interns at Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital. The web series was written by Barbara Kaye Friend and directed by series regular Sarah Drew. The number in the \"No. overall\""}, {"doc_id": 20161238, "score": 82.09748840332031, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "text": "Jeanine Mason (\"So You Think You Can Dance\") as Sam, Alex Blue Davis as Casey, Rushi Kota as Vik, Jaicy Elliot as Taryn, Sophia Ali as Dahlia, and Jake Borelli as Levi. On October 26, 2017, it was announced that Martin Henderson's appearance in the fifth episode titled \"Danger Zone\" would be his last. On January 31, 2018, it was announced that Candis Cayne would be joining the show as Dr. Michelle Velez for a multi-episode arc revolving around a transgender character receiving a ground breaking surgery. On March 8, 2018, it was announced that both Jessica Capshaw and Sarah"}, {"doc_id": 20161236, "score": 81.28117370605469, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "text": "was announced she landed a starring role in Alan Ball's new HBO drama series \"Here and Now\". Hinton had previously been in talks of leaving the show at the end of the 12th season when she was cast in the Shondaland comedy pilot \"Toast\", but ABC passed on the project. Renewing her contract for another three seasons as Dr. Arizona Robbins after the eleventh season, Jessica Capshaw returned for the 14th season. On June 20, 2017, it was announced that Kim Raver would reprise her role as Dr. Teddy Altman for a guest arc. In August 2017, it was announced"}, {"doc_id": 20161216, "score": 81.10738372802734, "title": "Grey's Anatomy (season 14)", "text": "in the ninth season, following her departure at the conclusion of the previous season. The season marks the last appearance of Martin Henderson, Jason George, Jessica Capshaw, and Sarah Drew as series regulars, as well as the first appearance of Jaina Lee Ortiz as Andy Herrera, the lead character of \"Grey's Anatomy\"'s second spin-off series, \"Station 19\". On April 20, 2018, ABC officially renewed \"Grey's Anatomy\" for a network primetime drama record-tying fifteenth season. The season follows the story of surgical residents, fellows, and attendings as they experience the difficulties of the competitive careers they have chosen. It is set"}]} +{"question": "Pro kabaddi 2017 how many matches per team?", "answers": ["Each team plays a total of 22 matches in the league stage. Teams from the same zone play each other thrice, totaling 15 matches in the zone. Then, a team will play an additional of 6 matches with the teams from the other zone. Then, each team plays 1 wild card match which is an additional inter-zone match in the penultimate week, selected by a random mid-season draw.", "The 2017 Vivo Pro Kabaddi League season was the fifth season of Pro Kabaddi League, a professional kabaddi league in India since 2014. There were 22 matches per team in the league stage. There were 15 matches per team in the same zone. There were 6 matches per team in the other zone, and there was 1 wildcard match per team."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18062971, "score": 81.61891174316406, "title": "Pro Kabaddi", "text": "viewers. Star Sports, the PKL's broadcaster, subsequently announced in 2015 that it would acquire a 74% stake in the league's parent company Mashal Sports. For the 2017 season, the PKL added four new teams, and changed its format to split the teams into two divisions known as \"zones\". The PKL's rules are similar to that of the indoor team version of Kabaddi, but with additional rules to encourage more scoring. Playing two \"empty\" raids in a row will trigger a \"do-or-die raid\", where the raider must score a point or they will be declared out. When a defensive side has"}, {"doc_id": 20170699, "score": 81.40206909179688, "title": "2017 Pro Kabaddi League season", "text": "of the tradition and culture all over the country. The 12 teams are divided into two zones of six each. Each team plays a total of 22 matches in the league stage: 1. Teams from the same zone play each other thrice, totalling 15 matches in the zone. 2. Then, a team will play an additional of 6 matches with the teams from the other zone. (Each team plays other team from the other zone once). These 6 inter-zone matches for each team will be held on three different weeks. These weeks are known as inter-zone challenge weeks and the"}, {"doc_id": 20170698, "score": 81.10089111328125, "title": "2017 Pro Kabaddi League season", "text": "teams. The most expensive pick of the auction was raider Nitin Tomar, who was bought by the new UP franchise for a sum of Rs 93 lakh. Following in second place was Rohit Kumar after the Bengaluru Bulls picked him for a Rs 81 lakh price. The most expensive foreign player was South Korea's Jang Kun Lee after he was retained by the Bengal Warriors for Rs 80.3 lakhs. The opening ceremony is held on the first match of every leg in each stadium. This is similar to that of IPL 2017. It is done so to highlight the importance"}, {"doc_id": 18062977, "score": 79.86605072021484, "title": "Pro Kabaddi", "text": "Thalaivas. The Uttar Pradesh team is named as UP Yoddha owned by GMR group and Gujarat team is named as Gujarat Fortune Giants owned by Gautam Adani. Auctions for the new season were held in May, before which the existing teams were allowed to retain one player each. The auction saw over 400 players go under the hammer and Rs 46.99 crores spent by the 12 teams. The Pro Kabaddi League Season 5 started on July 28, 2017. The most expensive pick of the auction was raider Nitin Tomar, who was bought by the Uttar Pradesh team for a sum"}, {"doc_id": 18062972, "score": 79.43052673339844, "title": "Pro Kabaddi", "text": "three or fewer players remaining, tackles are scored as a \"Super Tackle\", which is worth two points instead of one. The first signing and auction of players for the 8 teams was held on 20 May 2014 in Mumbai. India's national kabaddi captain Rakesh Kumar was the priciest among the players bought for 12.80 lakh by the Patna Pirates. Sports Authority of India's Deepak Nivas was bought by Telugu Titans franchise for 12.60 lakh. Tae Deok Eom was the highest paid overseas player bought for 7 lakh by Patna franchise. The duration of the season was from 26 July 2014"}]} +{"question": "Who used to be on the five on fox?", "answers": ["Bob Beckel, Andrea Tantaros, Eric Bolling, Kimberly Guilfoyle were the former hosts of \"The Five\" on Fox News. Robert \"Bob\" Beckel left \"The Five\" on Fox News. Andrea Tantaros left \"The Five\" on April 25, 2016 indefinitely. Eric Bolling left \"The Five\" on Fox News in April 2017. Kimberly Guilfoyle left \"The Five\" on Fox News in 2018.", "The Five is an American panel talk show on Fox News Channel in which five commentators discuss current stories, political issues, and pop culture with former hosts of the show including Bob Beckel, Andrea Tantaros, Eric Bolling, Kimberly Guilfoyle. Bob Beckel was not seen on air since early 2015, and on June 25, 2015, it was confirmed that Beckel had been fired from the network. Andrea Tantaros was taken off the air in April 2016 after she made allegations of sexual harassment against Fox News executive Roger Ailes. Eric Bolling, who had been a show regular since the series' inception, announced on April 19, 2017 that he would be leaving, and he was later suspended from Fox News in August 2017 over sexual-harassment allegations, and later fired. Kimberly Guilfoyle involuntarily left Fox News on July 20, 2018, with one anonymous source stating she had been investigated for workplace misconduct and harassment."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15727174, "score": 82.4686279296875, "title": "The Five (talk show)", "text": "issues.\" On June 26, 2015, co-host Dana Perino briefly informed viewers of Beckel's departure with a terse statement at the end of the show. He was not mentioned on the show otherwise. Beckel returned as co-host of the Five in January 2017, but was fired again by May 2017, for allegedly making insensitive remarks to an African-American staffer at Fox. In 2011, Tantaros was named a co-host of the hour-long, unscripted program, before going on to co-host \"Outnumbered\" in 2014. On April 25, 2016, she was placed off-air, indefinitely, for what Fox News said were \"contract issues.\" In August 2016,"}, {"doc_id": 15727175, "score": 82.09857940673828, "title": "The Five (talk show)", "text": "Tantaros claimed that she approached Fox News executives about former Fox News executive Roger Ailes sexually harassing her in 2015. Tantaros said her allegations first resulted in her being demoted from \"The Five\" to \"Outnumbered\", and then in her being taken off the air in April 2016 altogether. Additionally, Tantaros filed a sexual harassment lawsuit against Fox News that same month. Although Tantaros was still under contract with the cable network until early August 2017, she did not return to the Fox News airwaves. Eric Bolling, who had been a show regular since the series' inception, announced on April 19,"}, {"doc_id": 15727167, "score": 81.49821472167969, "title": "The Five (talk show)", "text": "The Five (talk show) The Five is an American panel talk show on Fox News Channel featuring a panel who discusses current stories, political issues, and pop culture at 5 p.m.. The show premiered on July 11, 2011, replacing the \"Glenn Beck\" program, and airs on weeknights at 5:00 p.m. ET. According to the initial Fox News press release announcing \"The Five\", the show features a \"roundtable ensemble of five rotating Fox personalities who [...] discuss, debate and at times debunk the hot news stories, controversies and issues of the day.\" Former Fox News chairman Roger Ailes said the format"}, {"doc_id": 15727181, "score": 81.18000030517578, "title": "The Five (talk show)", "text": "2017. \"The Five\" is recorded from a Studio F at 1211 Avenue of the Americas (also known as the News Corp. Building), New York City. On February 27, 2017, \"The Five\" relocated to Studio F from its original filming location in Studio D. The Five (talk show) The Five is an American panel talk show on Fox News Channel featuring a panel who discusses current stories, political issues, and pop culture at 5 p.m.. The show premiered on July 11, 2011, replacing the \"Glenn Beck\" program, and airs on weeknights at 5:00 p.m. ET. According to the initial Fox News"}, {"doc_id": 4422537, "score": 81.08775329589844, "title": "Kimberly Guilfoyle", "text": "the time. Guilfoyle had been friends with the couple and the Trump family for years. Kimberly Guilfoyle Kimberly Ann Guilfoyle () (born March 9, 1969) is an American television news personality and attorney who co-hosted \"The Five\" on Fox News. On July 20, 2018, she left Fox News. She later joined America First Policies, a pro-Trump super PAC, to campaign for Republicans in the 2018 midterm elections. Prior to entering television, she was a prosecuting attorney in San Francisco and Los Angeles. She served as an assistant District Attorney in San Francisco from 2000–04. She is the former wife of"}]} +{"question": "When did ernie first appear on my three sons?", "answers": ["Ernie first appeared on My Three Sons on October 31, 1963 in Season 4 episode 118.", "Ernie first appeared on the sitcom My Three Sons in Episode 118 of the series, which was during Season 4, on October 31, 1963. Ernie Douglas was played by American television and film actor Barry Livingston."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1486487, "score": 72.48269653320312, "title": "My Three Sons", "text": "27, 1966), Mike is specifically mentioned as teaching at a college. MacRae joined \"Petticoat Junction\" the following year, the last of three actresses to play Billie Jo Bradley. To keep the show's title plausible, the show's head writer, George Tibbles fashioned a three-part story arc in which an orphaned friend of youngest brother Richard (Chip, played by Stanley Livingston), Ernie Thompson (played by his real-life brother, Barry Livingston), awaits adoption when his current foster parents are transferred to the Orient. Steve offers to adopt Ernie, but faces antagonism from Uncle Charley, who finds Ernie a bit grating, and forecasts major"}, {"doc_id": 8952831, "score": 70.87272644042969, "title": "Barry Livingston", "text": "1963, he joined the cast of the ABC sitcom \"My Three Sons\" as next door neighbor Ernie Thompson. His older brother, Stanley Livingston, was already a series regular as Chip Douglas. After Tim Considine left the series two years later, Livingston joined the cast permanently (his character was adopted into the family, keeping the show's title intact) and remained with the series until its end in 1972. In 1964, at the age of ten, he appeared in the ABC medical drama about psychiatry, \"Breaking Point\" in the episode titled \"A Land More Cruel\". After the series run of \"My Three"}, {"doc_id": 3294710, "score": 70.4200668334961, "title": "Keebler Company", "text": "became \"head elf\" in 1970. White-haired Ernie wears a green jacket, a white shirt with a yellow tie, a red vest, and floppy shoes. Ernie Keebler was first voiced by Walker Edmiston, later by Parley Baer, and then Andre Stojka. Other elves were Fryer Tuck (who promoted \"Munch-ems\"), Ernie's nephews Zoot and J.J. (known for pizzerias), Ernie's mother Ma Keebler, young Elmer Keebler, Buckets (who threw fudge on the cookies), Fast Eddie (who wrapped the products), Sam (the peanut butter baker), Roger (the jeweler), Doc (the doctor and cookie maker), Zack (the fudge shoppe supervisor), Flo (the accountant), Leonardo (the"}, {"doc_id": 5240111, "score": 70.13646697998047, "title": "Ernie Anastos", "text": "episode 10 of the television show \"24\". He has been on air since the mid 1970s. In 2014, he joined the board of trustees at New York Institute of Technology. Anastos authored a book on the lifestyles of youth in America. His book, \"Twixt: Teens Yesterday and Today\", traces American teenagers' influence on social and political attitudes. He has also been a regular columnist for \"Family Circle\". He has won 28 Emmy Awards and nominations, and was nominated for the prestigious Edward R. Murrow Award for excellence in writing. He has been profiled in the International Who's Who of Intellectuals."}, {"doc_id": 8952834, "score": 69.33853149414062, "title": "Barry Livingston", "text": "of \"My Three Sons\" to still have an active Screen Actors Guild Card. Barry Livingston married his wife Karen in 1983. The couple has two children: Spencer (b. 1989) and Hailey (b. 1992). Barry Livingston Barry Gordon Livingston (born December 17, 1953) is an American television and film actor, known for his role as \"Ernie Douglas\" on the television series \"My Three Sons\" (1963–72). He is the younger brother of actor/director Stanley Livingston, who played Ernie's older brother \"Chip\" on the show. Livingston was born in Los Angeles, California, the son of Lillian Rochelle \"Marilyn\" Palyash and Hilliard Livingston. He"}]} +{"question": "When did the show lie to me end?", "answers": ["The South Korean show \"Lie to Me\" ended on 2011-06-28. The American show \"Lie to Me\" ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011.", "There are several shows with the name \"Lie to Me\". One \"Lie To Me\" is a South Korean romantic drama starring Yoon Eun-hye, Kang Ji-hwan and Sung Joon. The show ended on June 28, 2011. Another \"Lie to Me\" is an American crime drama television series. It originally ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12694160, "score": 80.43852233886719, "title": "Lie to Me", "text": "Lie to Me Lie to Me (stylized as Lie to me*) is an American crime drama television series. It originally ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011. In the show, Dr. Cal Lightman (Tim Roth) and his colleagues in The Lightman Group accept assignments from third parties (commonly local and federal law enforcement), and assist in investigations, reaching the truth through applied psychology: interpreting microexpressions, through the Facial Action Coding System, and body language. In May 2009, the show was renewed for a second season consisting of 13 episodes; season two premiered on September"}, {"doc_id": 12694170, "score": 79.49526977539062, "title": "Lie to Me", "text": "sets include deleted scenes and behind-the-scenes featurettes. The second season also includes \"Dr. Ekman's Blog\" and a gag reel. The third and final season was released on October 4, 2011. Lie to Me Lie to Me (stylized as Lie to me*) is an American crime drama television series. It originally ran on the Fox network from January 21, 2009 to January 31, 2011. In the show, Dr. Cal Lightman (Tim Roth) and his colleagues in The Lightman Group accept assignments from third parties (commonly local and federal law enforcement), and assist in investigations, reaching the truth through applied psychology: interpreting"}, {"doc_id": 2645897, "score": 77.26309204101562, "title": "To Tell the Truth", "text": "aired its final episode on June 12, 1981, with reruns airing until September 11. Two games were played, and each wrong vote paid the challengers $100; $500 was paid if the entire panel had been fooled. No consolation prize was given if the entire panel correctly identified the subject. After the second game, a new game called \"One on One\" was played with the four impostors from earlier. One fact had been purposely withheld from the panel about one of the impostors and it was up to the panelists to determine correctly to which of the impostors it applied. One"}, {"doc_id": 12694161, "score": 76.59451293945312, "title": "Lie to Me", "text": "28, 2009. On November 24, 2009, Fox ordered an extra nine episodes for season two, bringing the season order to 22 episodes. On May 12, 2010, \"Entertainment Weekly\" reported that \"Lie to Me\" received a 13-episode third season pick-up. The third season of \"Lie to Me\" was originally set to premiere on November 10, 2010. On September 28, 2010, the date was moved up to October 4, 2010, because of the cancellation of \"Lone Star\". On May 11, 2011, Fox canceled \"Lie to Me\" after three seasons. The show is inspired by the work of Paul Ekman, the world's foremost"}, {"doc_id": 2645885, "score": 75.7833251953125, "title": "To Tell the Truth", "text": "could be awarded for the maximum five incorrect votes. If there was a tie for the highest vote from the audience, and for each panelist who was disqualified, a wrong vote was counted. The audience vote was utilized on the nighttime show for its final six episodes (increasing the maximum possible payout to $1,250). The prime-time show ended on May 22, 1967, with the daytime show ending on September 6, 1968. The show was replaced by the expansions of \"Search for Tomorrow\" and \"Guiding Light\" to 30 minutes, in a scheduling shuffle with \"The Edge of Night,\" \"The Secret Storm,\""}]} +{"question": "First us president to fly in an airplane?", "answers": ["Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first US President to fly in an airplane while in office. Theodore \"Teddy\" Roosevelt was the first former US President to fly in an airplane after being in office.", "Theodore Roosevelt was the first US president to fly in an airplane, while Franklin D. Roosevelt was the first US president to fly in an airplane while in office. On October 11, 1910, Theodore Roosevelt became the first US president to fly in an aircraft, an early Wright Flyer, but he was no longer in office at the time. Franklin Roosevelt, US president from 1933 to 1945, traveled on a Pan Am-crewed Boeing 314 flying boat to the 1943 Casablanca Conference."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1318432, "score": 77.31834411621094, "title": "Air Force One", "text": "Theodore Roosevelt became the first U.S. president to fly in an aircraft, an early Wright Flyer from Kinloch Field near St. Louis, Missouri. He was no longer in office at the time, having been succeeded by William Howard Taft. The record-making occasion was a brief overflight of the crowd at a county fair but was nonetheless the beginning of presidential air travel. Prior to World War II, overseas and cross-country presidential travel was rare. The lack of wireless telecommunication and available modes of transportation made long-distance travel impractical, as it took too much time and isolated the president from events"}, {"doc_id": 3658411, "score": 75.88972473144531, "title": "Alan R. Hawley", "text": "Alan R. Hawley Alan Ramsay Hawley (July 29, 1864 – February 16, 1938) was one of the early aviators in the United States. In 1910, he won the national race with his balloon \"America II\" along side his aide and life-long friend Augustus Post. Hawley was the first passenger to fly in an airplane from New York City to Washington, D.C., in May 1916. He was the president of the Aero Club of America from 1913 to 1918. He was born on 29 July 1869 in Perth Amboy, New Jersey, to Peter William Radcliffe Hawley (1829–1884) and Isabella Meritt (1838–1904)."}, {"doc_id": 12195413, "score": 75.09947204589844, "title": "Airmails of the United States", "text": "departure of the first flight from Washington, D.C., were President Woodrow Wilson, U.S. Postmaster General Albert S. Burleson, and Assistant Secretary of the Navy Franklin D. Roosevelt. Army 2nd Lt. George L. Boyle was selected to pilot aircraft #38262 on the first northbound flight which, unfortunately, turned out to be a somewhat less than successful initial venture. Almost immediately after taking off at 11:47AM, Boyle became disoriented and started flying South when he followed the wrong set of railroad tracks out of the city. Realizing that he was lost, Boyle attempted to find out where he was by making an"}, {"doc_id": 871627, "score": 75.0487060546875, "title": "Charles Lindbergh", "text": "Charles Lindbergh Charles Augustus Lindbergh (February 4, 1902 – August 26, 1974) was an American aviator, military officer, author, inventor, explorer, and environmental activist. At age 25 in 1927, he went from obscurity as a [[U.S. Air Mail]] pilot to instantaneous world fame by winning the [[Orteig Prize]]: making a nonstop flight from [[Roosevelt Field (airport)|Roosevelt Field]], [[Long Island]], [[New York (state)|New York]], to [[Paris]], France. Lindbergh covered the -hour, flight alone in a single-engine purpose-built [[Ryan Airline Company|Ryan]] [[monoplane]], the \"[[Spirit of St. Louis]]\". This was not the [[Transatlantic flight of Alcock and Brown|first flight between North America and"}, {"doc_id": 3346511, "score": 74.28434753417969, "title": "Earle Ovington", "text": "Earle Ovington Earle Lewis Ovington (December 20, 1879 – July 21, 1936) was an American aeronautical engineer, aviator and inventor, and served as a lab assistant to Thomas Edison. Ovington piloted the first official airmail flight in the United States in a Blériot XI on September 23, 1911. He carried a sack of mail from Nassau Boulevard aerodrome, Garden City, New York to Mineola, New York. He circled at 500 feet and tossed the bag over the side of the cockpit and the sack burst on impact, scattering letters and postcards. He delivered 640 letters and 1,280 postcards, including a"}]} +{"question": "When did the song staying alive come out?", "answers": ["There are more than one songs titled \"Staying Alive\" including the Bee Gees' song which was officially released 13 December 1977, Filipina singer Nina \"Staying Alive\" originally came out November 19, 2011 and The Ugly Organ's song \"Staying Alive\" which was first released on March 4, 2003.", "Stayin' Alive is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the Saturday Night Fever motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the Saturday Night Fever soundtrack. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. Stay Alive is the sixth studio album by Filipina singer Nina, released in the Philippines on November 19, 2011 by Universal Records. The album's second track is called Staying Alive. The Ugly Organ is the fourth studio album by American rock band Cursive, released on March 4, 2003, through Saddle Creek Records. Staying Alive is the closing track."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4693704, "score": 78.31519317626953, "title": "Staying Alive (1983 film)", "text": "the $139.5 million earned by \"Saturday Night Fever\", the film nevertheless ranked in the top ten most financially successful films of 1983. The soundtrack was released in 1983 and is mainly performed by the Bee Gees. Five new Bee Gees songs (all of which have lead vocals by Barry Gibb) took up the first side, with side two featuring various artists performing songs mostly written by Frank Stallone, brother of the film's director Sylvester Stallone. The soundtrack reached number 14 in the United Kingdom, number 6 in the United States, number 1 in Switzerland, and number 2 in Italy and"}, {"doc_id": 5313112, "score": 77.56314849853516, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "Stayin' Alive \"Stayin' Alive\" is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack. The band co-produced the song with Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. In 2004, \"Stayin' Alive\" was placed at number 189 on the list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 2004, it ranked No. 9 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema."}, {"doc_id": 5313092, "score": 77.56314849853516, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "Stayin' Alive \"Stayin' Alive\" is a disco song written and performed by the Bee Gees from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" motion picture soundtrack. The song was released on 13 December 1977 as the second single from the \"Saturday Night Fever\" soundtrack. The band co-produced the song with Albhy Galuten and Karl Richardson. It is one of the Bee Gees' signature songs. In 2004, \"Stayin' Alive\" was placed at number 189 on the list of Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. In 2004, it ranked No. 9 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema."}, {"doc_id": 5313109, "score": 76.02609252929688, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "a Hands Only CPR PSA campaign video from the American Heart Association and featured actor and medical doctor Ken Jeong in the classic John Travolta outfit from \"Saturday Night Fever\". Vinnie Jones stars in a UK version of this CPR video in association with the British Heart Foundation shown on TV in January 2012.

!scope=\"row\"|Total available sales: In 1995, British electronic music group N-Trance recorded a dance version of the song, with new lyrics and rapping by Ricardo da Force. This cover reached number one on Australia's ARIA Singles Chart and Canada's \"RPM\" Dance Chart. The song was also"}, {"doc_id": 5313095, "score": 74.64985656738281, "title": "Stayin' Alive", "text": "Paris. As with many other artists during the 1970s, the Bee Gees recorded a majority of the soundtrack in France for tax reasons. Due to the death of backing drummer Dennis Bryon's mother in the middle of the song's sessions, the group first looked for a replacement. The shortage of qualified drummers in the area prompted the group to try a drum machine, but it did not offer satisfactory results. After listening to the drum track of the already-recorded \"Night Fever\", the group and producer Albhy Galuten took two bars from that track, rerecorded them as a recurrent loop on"}]} +{"question": "When did jackie robinson retire from the brooklyn dodgers?", "answers": ["Jackie Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series on October 10, 1956. He officially retired from the Brooklyn Dodgers at 37 years old on January 5, 1957.", "Jackie Robinson is an American professional baseball player who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball in the modern era. Robinson broke the baseball color line when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 15, 1947. Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series on October 10, 1956. Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5, 1957."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 215151, "score": 81.15966033935547, "title": "Jackie Robinson", "text": "told future Hall of Fame inductee Hank Aaron that \"the game of baseball is great, but the greatest thing is what you do after your career is over.\" Robinson retired from baseball at age 37 on January 5, 1957. Later that year, after he complained of numerous physical ailments, he was diagnosed with diabetes, a disease that also afflicted his brothers. Although Robinson adopted an insulin injection regimen, the state of medicine at the time could not prevent the continued deterioration of Robinson's physical condition from the disease. In his first year of eligibility for the Baseball Hall of Fame"}, {"doc_id": 215144, "score": 80.95448303222656, "title": "Jackie Robinson", "text": "interest in the prospect of playing or managing professional baseball. Robinson ended his major league career when he struck out to end Game 7 of the 1956 World Series. After the season, Robinson was traded by the Dodgers to the arch-rival New York Giants for Dick Littlefield and $35,000 cash (equal to $ today). The trade, however, was never completed; unbeknownst to the Dodgers, Robinson had already agreed with the president of Chock full o'Nuts to quit baseball and become an executive with the company. Since Robinson had sold exclusive rights to any retirement story to \"Look\" magazine two years"}, {"doc_id": 540037, "score": 79.61067962646484, "title": "Frank Robinson", "text": "to renew Robinson's contract for the 2007 season, though they stated he was welcome to come to spring training in an unspecified role. Robinson, who wanted either a front office job or a consultancy, declined. On October 1, 2006, he managed his final game, a 6–2 loss to the Mets, and prior to the game addressed the fans at RFK Stadium. Robinson's record as a manager stands at 1065 wins and 1176 losses. In addition to his two Most Valuable Player awards (1961 and 1966) and his World Series Most Valuable Player award (1966), Robinson was honored in 1966 with"}, {"doc_id": 215088, "score": 79.27214050292969, "title": "Jackie Robinson", "text": "was the recipient of the inaugural MLB Rookie of the Year Award in 1947, was an All-Star for six consecutive seasons from 1949 through 1954, and won the National League Most Valuable Player Award in 1949—the first black player so honored. Robinson played in six World Series and contributed to the Dodgers' 1955 World Series championship. In 1997, MLB retired his uniform number 42 across all major league teams; he was the first pro athlete in any sport to be so honored. MLB also adopted a new annual tradition, \"Jackie Robinson Day\", for the first time on April 15, 2004,"}, {"doc_id": 215160, "score": 78.74737548828125, "title": "Jackie Robinson", "text": "his appearance at the World Series, Robinson died of a heart attack at his home on 95 Cascade Road in North Stamford, Connecticut; he was 53 years old. Robinson's funeral service on October 27, 1972, at Upper Manhattan's Riverside Church adjacent to Grant's Tomb in Morningside Heights, attracted 2,500 mourners. Many of his former teammates and other famous baseball players served as pallbearers, and the Rev. Jesse Jackson gave the eulogy. Tens of thousands of people lined the subsequent procession route to Robinson's interment site at Cypress Hills Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York, where he was buried next to his"}]} +{"question": "Who played tony in only fools and horses?", "answers": ["Philip R. J. Pope played Tony Angelino in \"Only Fools and Horses\" and Christopher Ryan born Christopher Papazoglou played Tony Driscoll in \"Only Fools and Horses\" in one episode.", "Only Fools and Horses.... is a British television sitcom created and written by John Sullivan. Philip R. J. Pope, a British composer and actor, played the role of Tony Angelino. English actor Christopher Ryan, born Christopher Papazoglou, played the roled of Tony Driscoll."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2126047, "score": 77.49352264404297, "title": "Christopher Ryan", "text": "Christopher Ryan Christopher Ryan (born Christopher Papazoglou; 25 January 1950) is an English actor best known for his roles as Mike in the BBC comedy series \"The Young Ones\", Tony Driscoll in the BBC comedy series \"Only Fools and Horses\", and as Edina Monsoon's ex-husband Marshall Turtle in the BBC sitcom \"Absolutely Fabulous\". Ryan was born in Bayswater, London and trained at East 15 Acting School from 1968 to 1971. He began his professional acting career with Glasgow Citizens' Theatre in 1971. He is of paternal Greek descent. Ryan was the only \"Young Ones\" cast member who was not already"}, {"doc_id": 2258434, "score": 75.19910430908203, "title": "Dominic Keating", "text": "has been confirmed as the voice of \"Kormac the Templar\" in the PC game \"Diablo 3\" by Blizzard Entertainment. He was also the voice of Gremlin Prescott in \"\" (having provided Prescott's vocal effects in the previous game). Dominic Keating Dominic Keating (born 1 July 1962) is an English television, film and theatre actor, known for his portrayal of Tony in the Channel 4 sitcom \"Desmond's\" and Lieutenant Malcolm Reed on \"\". Keating was born in Leicester, to an Irish father; his grandfather, a brigadier, was awarded an OBE. His first stage performance was in primary school, playing a character"}, {"doc_id": 624987, "score": 74.99088287353516, "title": "David Jason", "text": "David Jason Sir David John White, (born 2 February 1940), known professionally by his stage name David Jason, is an English actor. He is best known for his roles as Derek \"Del Boy\" Trotter in \"Only Fools and Horses\" and Detective Inspector Jack Frost in the ITV crime drama \"A Touch of Frost\". Other high-profile television roles were as Granville in the sitcom \"Open All Hours\" and \"Still Open All Hours\", and Pop Larkin in the comedy drama \"The Darling Buds of May\", as well as voicing Mr. Toad in \"The Wind in the Willows\" and the titular characters of"}, {"doc_id": 2126051, "score": 74.97491455078125, "title": "Christopher Ryan", "text": "Marshall in Episode 3 \"Olympics\" of the \"Absolutely Fabulous\" 20th-anniversary specials. Although his film appearances were few, he played small roles in \"\" (1985) and the film \"Dirty Weekend\" (1993), directed by Michael Winner. Ryan starred as Baron Hardup in the pantomime of Cinderella at the Theatre Royal, Norwich from 17 December 2013 to 19 January 2014. Christopher Ryan Christopher Ryan (born Christopher Papazoglou; 25 January 1950) is an English actor best known for his roles as Mike in the BBC comedy series \"The Young Ones\", Tony Driscoll in the BBC comedy series \"Only Fools and Horses\", and as Edina"}, {"doc_id": 13708871, "score": 74.72045135498047, "title": "Anthony Newlands", "text": "Anthony Newlands Anthony Newlands (31 January 1925, London – 6 October 1995, was a British actor, born Raymond Gordon Newland. His parents were, Lilian Elizabeth née Manning and Frederick Stanley Newland liked the name \"Tony\" after the farm horse, so said he would call \"Raymond\" - Anthony, no matter what. Newland also had two sisters named Jean Lillian Newland (born 24 January 1932) and Marion Frances Newland (born 24 July 1935). Newland was obliged to use Newlands as a stage name as there was another Anthony Newland acting at the time. He was best known for his supporting guest roles"}]} +{"question": "When were the first magnetic compasses used by chinese ships?", "answers": ["The first magnetic compasses used by Chinese ships for maritime navigation were used from 1111-1117. They were also used for navigational orienteering from 1040-1044.", "The magnetic compass is the most familiar compass type. It functions as a pointer to \"magnetic north\", the local magnetic meridian, because the magnetized needle at its heart aligns itself with the horizontal component of the Earth's magnetic field. The compass was used in Song Dynasty China by the military for navigational orienteering by 1040-1044, and was used for maritime navigation by 1111-1117."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19500518, "score": 79.94094848632812, "title": "History of the compass", "text": "the sky was overcast or foggy, and when landmarks were not in sight. This enabled mariners to navigate safely far from land, increasing sea trade, and contributing to the Age of Discovery. The compass was invented in China during the Han Dynasty between the 2nd century BC and 1st century AD, where it was called the \"south-governor\" (\"sīnán\" ). The magnetic compass was not, at first, used for navigation, but for geomancy and fortune-telling by the Chinese. The earliest Chinese magnetic compasses were possibly used to order and harmonize buildings in accordance with the geomantic principles of \"feng shui\". These"}, {"doc_id": 3963886, "score": 78.64363861083984, "title": "Shen Kuo", "text": "cut from sheet iron, magnetized by thermoremanence (essentially, heating that produced weak magnetic force), and placed in a water-filled bowl enclosed by a box were used for directional pathfinding alongside the south-pointing chariot. However, it was not until the time of Shen Kuo that the earliest magnetic compasses would be used for navigation. In his written work, Shen Kuo made the first known explicit reference to the magnetic compass-needle and the concept of true north. He wrote that steel needles were magnetized once they were rubbed with lodestone, and that they were put in floating position or in mountings; he"}, {"doc_id": 19500523, "score": 78.63925170898438, "title": "History of the compass", "text": "China. However, some scholars proposed an independent European invention of the compass: There is disagreement as to exactly when the compass was invented. These are noteworthy Chinese literary references in evidence for its antiquity: Thus, the use of a magnetic compass by the military for land navigation occurred sometime before 1044, but incontestable evidence for the use of the compass as a maritime navigational device did not appear until 1117. The typical Chinese navigational compass was in the form of a magnetic needle floating in a bowl of water. According to Needham, the Chinese in the Song Dynasty and continuing"}, {"doc_id": 19500526, "score": 78.59943389892578, "title": "History of the compass", "text": "floating needle in a bowl until the 16th century. The first recorded use of a 48 position mariner's compass on sea navigation was noted in \"The Customs of Cambodia\" by Yuan Dynasty diplomat Zhou Daguan, he described his 1296 voyage from Wenzhou to Angkor Thom in detail; when his ship set sail from Wenzhou, the mariner took a needle direction of “ding wei” position, which is equivalent to 22.5 degree SW. After they arrived at Baria, the mariner took \"Kun Shen needle\", or 52.5 degree SW. Zheng He's Navigation Map, also known as the \"Mao Kun Map\", contains a large"}, {"doc_id": 4617707, "score": 78.53182220458984, "title": "Chinese astronomy", "text": "is made possible through medieval texts. The polymath Chinese scientist Shen Kuo (1031–1095 CE) was not only the first in history to describe the magnetic-needle compass, but also made a more accurate measurement of the distance between the pole star and true north that could be used for navigation. Shen achieved this by making nightly astronomical observations along with his colleague Wei Pu, using Shen's improved design of a wider sighting tube that could be fixed to observe the pole star indefinitely. Along with the pole star, Shen Kuo and Wei Pu also established a project of nightly astronomical observation"}]} +{"question": "Where do lake huron and lake michigan meet?", "answers": ["Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are lakes in Michigan that are joined through the open-water Straits of Mackinaw, also known as the Mackinac Strait. ", "Lake Michigan–Huron (also Huron–Michigan) is the body of water consisting of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, which are joined through the 5-mile-wide (8.0 km), 20-fathom-deep (120 ft; 37 m), open-water Straits of Mackinac .In the context of hydrology, however, the two are considered one body of water. The Straits of Mackinac (/ˈmækɪnɔː/ MAK-in-aw) are the short waterways between the U.S. state of Michigan's Upper and Lower Peninsulas, traversed by the Mackinac Bridge."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5408679, "score": 82.89167022705078, "title": "Lake Michigan–Huron", "text": "Lake Michigan–Huron Lake Michigan–Huron (also Huron–Michigan) is the combined waters of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, which are joined through the wide, 20-fathom (120 ft; 37 m) deep, open-water Straits of Mackinac. Huron and Michigan are hydrologically a single lake because the flow of water through the straits keeps their water levels in near-equilibrium. (Although the flow is generally eastward, the water moves in either direction depending on local conditions.) Combined, Lake Michigan–Huron is the largest fresh water lake by area in the world. However, if Lake Huron and Lake Michigan are considered two separate lakes, Lake Superior is larger"}, {"doc_id": 615579, "score": 82.17137908935547, "title": "Lake Huron", "text": "Lake Huron Lake Huron is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. Hydrologically, it comprises the easterly portion of Lake Michigan–Huron, having the same surface elevation as its westerly counterpart, to which it is connected by the , Straits of Mackinac. It is shared on the north and east by the Canadian province of Ontario and on the south and west by the state of Michigan in the United States. The name of the lake is derived from early French explorers who named it for the Huron people inhabiting the region. The Huronian glaciation was named due to"}, {"doc_id": 239952, "score": 80.6724624633789, "title": "Lake Michigan", "text": "two are technically a single lake. Lake Michigan is shared, from west to east, by the U.S. states of Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, and Michigan. Ports along its shores include Chicago; Milwaukee; Green Bay, Wisconsin; Gary, Indiana; and Muskegon, Michigan. The word \"Michigan\" originally referred to the lake itself, and is believed to come from the Ojibwe word \"michi-gami\" meaning \"great water\". Some of the earliest human inhabitants of the Lake Michigan region were the Hopewell Indians. Their culture declined after 800 AD, and for the next few hundred years, the region was the home of peoples known as the Late"}, {"doc_id": 5408685, "score": 80.19486999511719, "title": "Lake Michigan–Huron", "text": "the system from Lake Superior are controlled by the bi-national Lake Superior Board of Control through the operation of locks and canals. Because of the relatively small depth and width of the Straits of Mackinac compared to the water bodies it connects, the distinct basins that these occupy, and historical naming convention, Lake Michigan and Lake Huron are normally considered distinct. For instance, these two lakes are typically recorded as separate entries in lists of the largest lakes in the world by area and volume. In the context of hydrology, however, the two are considered one body of water. Because"}, {"doc_id": 5408684, "score": 79.84697723388672, "title": "Lake Michigan–Huron", "text": "mean water level (in June 2015 it was ). The largest inflow to the system is the St. Mary's River from Lake Superior, and the main outflow is the St. Clair River to Lake Erie; both lie in the Lake Huron basin. The combined effects of seiches (resonant standing waves) and of differing weather conditions (atmospheric pressure, wind) over each basin act to drive water either way through the Straits on a variety of characteristic timescales, at amounts sometimes exceeding for several hours in either direction. However, the long-term average flow through the Straits is eastwards at . Flows into"}]} +{"question": "When was netball first in the commonwealth games?", "answers": ["Netball first appeared in the 1998 Commonwealth Games which took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 14 – 21 September 1998. ", "The 1998 Commonwealth Games, officially known as the XVI Commonwealth Games, was a multi-sport event held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The netball competition at the 1998 Commonwealth Games took place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia from 14 – 21 September 1998."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 292737, "score": 84.37222290039062, "title": "Netball", "text": "the name to \"netball\" in Australia. In 1963, the first international tournament was held in Eastbourne, England. Originally called the World Tournament, it later became known as the World Netball Championships. Following the first tournament, one of the organisers, Miss R. Harris, declared, The World Netball Championships have been held every four years since, most recently in 2015. The World Youth Netball Championships started in Canberra in 1988, and have been held roughly every four years since. In 1995, the International Olympic Committee designated netball as an Olympic recognised sport. Three years later it debuted at the 1998 Commonwealth Games"}, {"doc_id": 12818636, "score": 84.03652954101562, "title": "History of netball", "text": "Games in Auckland, netball was included in the programme as a demonstration sport. Netball became a competitive sport in the Commonwealth Games at the 1998 Games in Kuala Lumpur. Australia won the inaugural netball competition in 1998, and again at the 2002 Games in Manchester. New Zealand won the next two netball competitions at the 2006 Games in Melbourne and the 2010 Games in Delhi. Netball has since become a \"core sport\" at the Commonwealth Games (for women only). Netball has never been contested at the Olympic Games, nor has it been shown as a demonstration sport. However, netball became"}, {"doc_id": 292734, "score": 83.24923706054688, "title": "Netball", "text": "rapidly through school systems. School leagues and domestic competitions emerged during the first half of the 20th century, and in 1924 the first national governing body was established in New Zealand. International competition was initially hampered by a lack of funds and varying rules in different countries. Australia hosted New Zealand in the first international game of netball in Melbourne on 20 August 1938; Australia won 40–11. Efforts began in 1957 to standardise netball rules globally: by 1960 international playing rules had been standardised, and the International Federation of Netball and Women's Basketball, later the International Netball Federation (INF), was"}, {"doc_id": 12818633, "score": 82.80660247802734, "title": "History of netball", "text": "West Indies – agreeing on a regularised set of rules, with seven-a-side teams; an international body was also formed to govern the sport globally, called the International Federation of Women's Basketball and Netball (now the International Netball Federation). The sport was referred to as \"netball\" in most countries, although New Zealand and Australia still used the name \"women's basketball\"; both countries eventually adopted the name \"netball\" in 1970. This meeting also resulted in the creation of a world tournament to be played every four years, now called the Netball World Cup. The inaugural tournament was played in Eastbourne, England in"}, {"doc_id": 12818634, "score": 82.40315246582031, "title": "History of netball", "text": "1963, and tournaments have since been played quadrennially. Since their inception, Australia has dominated the World Championships, winning 11 of the 14 tournaments played. The most recent tournament was the 2015 Netball World Cup in Sydney, with Australia emerging as winners. The next tournament is scheduled for 2019 in Liverpool. Following the global standardisation of netball rules, international netball competition expanded during the second half of the 20th century. It was included for the first time in 1985 at the World Games, a sporting competition held every four years for sports that are not contested at the Olympic Games. Netball"}]} +{"question": "Who said the power of the pen is mightier than the sword?", "answers": ["Assyrian sage Ahiqar coined the first known version of this phrase which was \"The word is mightier than the sword.\" The phrase \"The pen is mightier than the sword\" was created by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839 for his play Richelieu; Or the Conspiracy.", "Edward Bulwer-Lytton, 1st Baron Lytton, PC was an English writer and politician. He coined famous phrases like \"the great unwashed\", \"pursuit of the almighty dollar\", \"the pen is mightier than the sword\", \"dweller on the threshold\", and the opening phrase \"It was a dark and stormy night.\" Assyrian sage Ahiqar, who reputedly lived during the early 7th century BCE, coined the first known version of this phrase, \"The word is mightier than the sword\". "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9122762, "score": 86.55587768554688, "title": "The pen is mightier than the sword", "text": "The pen is mightier than the sword \"The pen is mightier than the sword\" is a metonymic adage, coined by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839, indicating that communication (particularly written language), or in some interpretations, administrative power or advocacy of an independent press, is a more effective tool than direct violence. The sentence (if not the idea, which had been expressed in various earlier forms) was coined by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839 for his play \"Richelieu; Or the Conspiracy\". The play was about Cardinal Richelieu, though in the author's words \"license with dates and details ... has"}, {"doc_id": 9122764, "score": 83.8153076171875, "title": "The pen is mightier than the sword", "text": "and commonplace\". The Thomas Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress, which opened in 1897, has the adage decorating an interior wall. Though Bulwer's phrasing was novel, the idea of communication surpassing violence in efficacy had numerous predecessors. The saying quickly gained currency, says Susan Ratcliffe, associate editor of the Oxford Quotations Dictionaries. \"By the 1840s it was a commonplace.\" Assyrian sage Ahiqar, who reputedly lived during the early 7th century BC, coined the first known version of this phrase. One copy of the Teachings of Ahiqar, dating to about 500 BC, states, \"The word is mightier than the sword.\""}, {"doc_id": 9122765, "score": 83.79678344726562, "title": "The pen is mightier than the sword", "text": "According to the website Trivia-Library.com, the book \"The People's Almanac\" by Irving Wallace and David Wallechinsky lists several supposed predecessors to Bulwer's phrasing. Their first example comes from the Greek playwright Euripides, who died c. 406 BC. He is supposed to have written: \"The tongue is mightier than the blade.\" If the \"People's Almanac\" is correct, it should be possible to source this to an extant work by Euripides; however, the quote does appear in the 1935 fictional work \"Claudius the God and his Wife Messalina\" by Robert Graves, and is thus possibly an anachronism. Several possible precursors do appear"}, {"doc_id": 9122767, "score": 83.09658813476562, "title": "The pen is mightier than the sword", "text": "caught them, they wrapped the children in their scrolls and lit them on fire. The Islamic prophet Muhammad is quoted, in a saying narrated by 'Abdullah ibn Amr: \"\"There will be a tribulation that will wipe out the Arabs in which those killed on both sides are in the Hellfire. In that time the spoken word will be stronger than the sword\"\". The pen is mightier than the sword \"The pen is mightier than the sword\" is a metonymic adage, coined by English author Edward Bulwer-Lytton in 1839, indicating that communication (particularly written language), or in some interpretations, administrative power"}, {"doc_id": 9122766, "score": 82.67881774902344, "title": "The pen is mightier than the sword", "text": "in the Old and New Testaments, for example, in the Epistle to the Hebrews, whose authorship is uncertain, has been translated as: \"Indeed, the word of God is living and effective, sharper than any two-edged sword, penetrating even between soul and spirit, joints and marrow, and able to discern reflections and thoughts of the heart.\" An incident in the Babylonian Talmud refers to the Roman troops entering the synagogue classrooms. \"And when the enemy entered there, these schoolchildren stabbed them with their pens [behotreihen - a type of sharp stick used with waxed tablets]. And when the enemy prevailed and"}]} +{"question": "When did the royal flying doctor service start?", "answers": ["Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia is an air medical service based in Australia that began in 1928. The Royal Flying Doctor Service is also an Australian television series on the Nine Network based on the work of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia. The first episode of the show aired on September 24, 2007. ", "The Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia (RFDS, informally known as The Flying Doctor) is an air medical service based in Australia. In 1928, the Reverend John Flynn formed the AIM Aerial Medical Service, a one-year experiment based in Cloncurry, Queensland and this experiment later became The Royal Flying Doctor Service. Later, the Royal Flying Doctor Service or RFDS, was an Australian television series on the Nine Network based on the work of the Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia. The TV show started on 24 September 2007."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3844967, "score": 81.9713363647461, "title": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia", "text": "17 May 1928, two days after inception, the service's first official flight piloted by Arthur Affleck departed from Cloncurry, 85 miles to Julia Creek in Central Queensland, where the plane was met by over 100 people at the airstrip. Qantas charged two shillings per mile for use of the Victory during the first year of the project. Within the first year of operations, the service flew approximately 20,000 miles in 50 flights, becoming the first comprehensive air ambulance service in the world. The service persisted through some very tough first few years, dealing with postwar Australia and the Great Depression"}, {"doc_id": 8513510, "score": 80.62625885009766, "title": "Obstetric Flying Squad", "text": "in the home. The first organised obstetric flying squad was started by H. J. Thomson in Bellshill, Lanarkshire, Scotland in 1933 to provide emergency back-up to general practitioners and midwives involved in home births. The commonest major problems dealt with by the squad were: The mothers were frequently severely shocked and the baby was also likely to be in a precarious position. Many lives were saved during the early years of operation of the service. Other countries with high home-birth rates subsequently copied the idea and set up similar services. In most developed countries the majority of births now occur"}, {"doc_id": 3844973, "score": 80.11927795410156, "title": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia", "text": "marketing, fundraising and public relations as well as the national office) across Australia. RFDS Bases are operated by: Bases at Carnarvon, Geraldton, Derby, and Wyndham have closed, while the original base at Cloncurry was moved to Mount Isa in 1965 and the early base at Charters Towers moved to Cairns in 1972. The most recent new base was opened in Broome in 2016. The first aircraft operated by the \"Aerial Medical Service\" in 1928 was a de Havilland DH.50 hired from the fledgling Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Service (Qantas). It was replaced in 1934 by a DH.83 Fox Moth."}, {"doc_id": 3844968, "score": 79.01675415039062, "title": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia", "text": "of the 1930s. During its first few decades the service relied heavily on community fundraising, volunteer support and donations. Nowadays, the service is supported by the Commonwealth, State and Territory Governments, but still relies heavily on fundraising and donations from the community to purchase and medically equip its aircraft, and to finance other major capital initiatives. Until the 1960s the service predominantly hired aircraft, pilots and service technicians from contractors. After this point, the service moved on to purchasing its own equipment and employing its own pilots and mechanics. In 1932, the success from its operations in Cloncurry, and the"}, {"doc_id": 3844966, "score": 78.80606079101562, "title": "Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia", "text": "the base site for a 50-watt transmitter. Experimental aerial medical services commenced in 1926 and an injured miner was transported by air from Mount Isa to Cloncurry in November 1927. By 1928, Flynn had gathered sufficient funds through fundraising activities to launch the experiment of the AMS on 15 May. Its supporters included industrialist HV McKay, medical doctor George Simpson, and Hudson Fysh, one of the founders of Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services, the company which would go on to become Qantas. Qantas supplied the first aircraft to the fledgling organisation, VH-UER a De Havilland DH.50, dubbed \"Victory\". On"}]} +{"question": "What was the last episode of transformers g1?", "answers": ["The last episode was episode 98, \"The Rebirth, Part 3\".", "The Transformers is an American animated television series which originally aired from September 17, 1984 to November 11, 1987 in syndication in the United States. This series is also popularly known as \"Generation 1\", a term originally coined by fans in response to the re-branding of the franchise as Transformers: Generation 2 in 1992, which eventually made its way into official use. The last episode of Transformers G1 in the US was \"The Rebirth, Part 3\" and it was episode 98. In Japan, the last aired episode was \"The Final Showdown on Earth: Episode Two\" and the last unaired episode was \"Heroic Legend: Head On! Master Warriors\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18406693, "score": 76.11227416992188, "title": "Transformers: The Last Knight", "text": "remains collide with Earth to begin draining energy from it, devastating the planet and killing millions. The Autobots, Dragonstorm, and human military forces converge on Stonehenge and Cybertron, attacking the Decepticons and Quintessa's minions, who either flee or are killed while Quintessa is defeated by Optimus and Bumblebee. The worlds are then saved upon Viviane removing the staff and the Autobots leave Earth to rebuild what is left of Cybertron. In a mid-credits scene, Quintessa, who has survived by using a space bridge to escape and is disguised as a human, approaches a group of scientists inspecting one of Unicron's"}, {"doc_id": 14621057, "score": 75.54551696777344, "title": "Transformers: Prime", "text": "and the Predacons. Kline said that the introduction of the Predacons allowed the writers to emphasize further how Earth and Cybertron are \"twin planets\". On March 1, 2013, Hasbro confirmed the third season of \"Transformers Prime\"—which premiered on March 22, 2013 would be the last. In the same month it was announced that the series would be followed by the TV movie \"\", which would conclude the storyline. \"Beast Hunters\" aired its final episode on July 26, 2013, \"Predacons Rising\" aired on October 4, 2013. The series received positive reviews from critics. Praise was given to its portrayal of Ratchet"}, {"doc_id": 18406688, "score": 73.982421875, "title": "Transformers: The Last Knight", "text": "Cade receives a mechanical talisman from a dying Autobot knight and has a brief standoff with the TRF, before being saved by Lennox. Cade returns to his junkyard with Izabella and Sqweeks with the talisman. Both Megatron and the U.S. government become aware of the talisman's value and power, reluctantly joining forces to obtain it. A group of Decepticon prisoners are released to aid in the mission. The Decepticons and the TRF locate Cade's hideout with the help of a tracker previously planted on Bumblebee. Cade, his assistant Jimmy, Izabella, and Sqweeks flee from the Decepticons and the TRF to"}, {"doc_id": 18406692, "score": 73.8533706665039, "title": "Transformers: The Last Knight", "text": "who engages in battle with Bumblebee. Just as Optimus is about to finish him off, the formerly-mute Bumblebee begins speaking in his own voice, stirring Optimus' memories and freeing him from Quintessa's control. The Decepticons ambush Optimus and Megatron steals the staff from him. The Knights try to execute Optimus for his \"betrayal,\" but Cade stops them when his talisman transforms into Excalibur. The Knights yield and join the humans and Autobots. Burton tries to stop Megatron from activating the staff at Stonehenge only to be mortally wounded, dying peacefully with Cogman at his side. At the same time, Cybertron's"}, {"doc_id": 15741653, "score": 73.82893371582031, "title": "Transformers: Age of Extinction", "text": "refuge in an abandoned gas station. Later, Optimus scans a passing truck and turns into a Western Star 5700 Phantom Custom truck with the original red and blue paint with flames, and summons the surviving Autobots – Bumblebee, who has assumed an alternate form, Hound, Drift, and Crosshairs – who have come to distrust humans due to Cemetery Wind constantly hunting them down. Using a CIA drone which he stole during the home invasion, Cade discovers K.S.I.'s involvement in the attacks on the Autobots. Optimus vows to personally kill Attinger for his actions against his brethren. Infiltrating K.S.I.'s headquarters in"}]} +{"question": "Who plays rocket's voice in guardians of the galaxy?", "answers": ["Bradley Cooper voiced Rocket in the 2013 Galaxy of the Guardians film. Trevor Devall voiced Rocket on The Guardians of the Galaxy TV Series and Nolan North voiced Rocket in The Guardians of the Galaxy video game.", "Rocket Raccoon is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. In August 2013, Marvel announced that Bradley Cooper would voice Rocket in the film version of Guardians of the Galaxy. Trevor Devall, a Canadian–American voice actor and podcaster, was the voice of Rocket in the Guardians of the Galaxy TV series. Nolan North, an American actor, was the voice of Rocket in the Guardians of the Galaxy video game."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6095151, "score": 83.22139739990234, "title": "Rocket Raccoon", "text": "including animated television series, toys, and video games. He appears in the live-action films \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (2014), \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" (2017), \"\" (2018), and the upcoming \"\" (2019), all set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. In these appearances, Rocket Raccoon is voiced by Bradley Cooper, with motion capture provided by Sean Gunn. The character was created by Bill Mantlo and Keith Giffen, and inspired by the Beatles song \"Rocky Raccoon\". Other references to the song were featured in Rocket's appearance in \"The Incredible Hulk\" #271 (May 1982), which was titled \"Now Somewhere In the Black"}, {"doc_id": 20677434, "score": 78.51509857177734, "title": "Rocketman (film)", "text": "himself, and had named Justin Timberlake as his top choice to play him in the film. Lee Hall was set to pen the screenplay. In March 2013, Michael Gracey was hired to direct, with Tom Hardy cast in October to play John and Focus Features acquiring the U.S. distribution rights. Filming was initially planned to start in Autumn 2014. No further development on the film was announced until July 2017, when it was announced Hardy was no longer involved with the project, and Taron Egerton entered negotiations to replace him. In April 2018, Egerton was officially cast to play the"}, {"doc_id": 8184940, "score": 78.49556732177734, "title": "The Rocketeer (film)", "text": "for the part. Kevin Costner and Matthew Modine were the first actors considered for the role. When they both proved to be unavailable, Dennis Quaid, Kurt Russell, Bill Paxton and Emilio Estevez auditioned for the part. Johnny Depp was Disney's favorite choice, while Paxton commented he came \"really close\" to getting the lead. Vincent D'Onofrio turned down the role and the filmmakers were forced to continue their search. The decision to cast Billy Campbell as Cliff Secord caused mixed emotions among Disney executives. Director Joe Johnston and creator Dave Stevens believed Campbell was perfect for the role, but Disney wanted"}, {"doc_id": 6294496, "score": 77.29248046875, "title": "Trevor Devall", "text": "season 1, as Trevor moves to Los Angeles, California to continue his career and the show. Trevor Devall Trevor Devall (born November 10, 1972) is a Canadian voice actor, actor and podcaster. He worked for Ocean Studios and various other studios in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for years, before he relocated to Los Angeles, California in 2013. He is best known for voicing Hot Dog in \"Krypto the Superdog\", Rocket Raccoon in the animated TV series \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", Emperor Palpatine in \"Lego Star Wars\", Pyro in \"X-Men Evolution\", Dukey in seasons 5 and 6 of \"Johnny Test\", and"}, {"doc_id": 16831378, "score": 77.13898468017578, "title": "Thomas Bromhead", "text": "Thomas Bromhead Thomas Bromhead (born December 28, 1972) is an Australian actor, voice actor, comedian and musician. He is best known for playing the part of Rocket in the Emmy award-winning series \"I Got a Rocket\". Bromhead's natural dialects are English US, British and Australian. Thomas Bromhead is also known for being an impressionist. Bromhead grew up in England and Australia. He resides in the U.S. He has performed in over 1000 commercial, promotional and game voiceovers, including the Australian promo voice for KidsCo. Bromhead went to Melbourne High School and has a degree in Economics from Monash University. Thomas"}]} +{"question": "Who won britain's got talent series 8?", "answers": ["Collabro won the eighth series of Britain's Got Talent in 2014. The musical theatre group includes Michael Auger, Richard Hadfield, Jamie Lambert, Matthew Pagan and Thomas J. Redgrave.", "Britain's Got Talent Series 8 was won by boy band Collabro, consisting of Thomas J. Redgrave, Michael Auger, Jamie Lambert, Richard Hadfield, and Matthew Pagan. Collabro is a UK-based musical theatre group. In the series, opera singer Lucy Kay came in second, and rapper duo Bars & Melody placed third."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17351867, "score": 88.02658081054688, "title": "Britain's Got Talent (series 8)", "text": "him to be absent during a day of auditions. It was also the first series in the show's history to have a buzzer used during the live final, and was the first to include the \"Golden Buzzer\" - a format introduced to the programme, which had begun to appear within the \"Got Talent\" franchise since it was first introduced on \"Germany's Got Talent\" in 2012. The eighth series was won by boy band Collabro, with opera singer Lucy Kay finishing in second place and singing/rapping duo Bars and Melody in third place. During its broadcast, the series averaged around 9.8"}, {"doc_id": 19838817, "score": 84.53985595703125, "title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 8)", "text": "concentric rings, topped with a star. For the final showstopper challenge, the bakers were required to make a magical ice cake with elaborate sugar work that create a scene of winter wonderland. Liam Charles was chosen as a co-presenter for the revamped professional version of \"Great British Bake Off\", \"\". Liam has also Written a cookbook called Cake Boy: The Kitchen Diaries. https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/38086856-cake-boy On 31 October 2017, judge Prue Leith accidentally revealed the winner of the series on Twitter twelve hours before the finale was due to air. This caused uproar among many fans of the show. She quickly deleted"}, {"doc_id": 17351871, "score": 84.53960418701172, "title": "Britain's Got Talent (series 8)", "text": "took part, forty-five made it past this stage and into the five live semi-finals- of these acts, salsa dancing duo Paddy & Nico, hip hop duo Bars & Melody, singer Christian Spridon, girl group REAformed, and stand-up comedian/impressionist Toju, each received a golden buzzer during their auditions - with nine appearing in each one, and eleven of these acts making it into the live final; the wildcard act chosen by the judges was impressionist Jon Clegg, after he lost out in the tied Judges' vote in the first semi-final. The following below lists the results of each participant's overall performance"}, {"doc_id": 15605424, "score": 83.80278015136719, "title": "The X Factor (UK series 8)", "text": "most votes would replace Cocozza. The winner of the vote was announced as Amelia Lily with 48% of the public vote. The show was also delayed by fifteen minutes due to a power fault at the BT Tower, the show's main relay device, so footage from the auditions stage was shown instead. With the judges deadlocked, Craig Colton was eliminated as the act with the fewest public votes. Starting in week 8, each act performed two songs with voting lines opening after the first round of performances. The semi-final did not feature a final showdown and instead the act with"}, {"doc_id": 19838805, "score": 83.33792114257812, "title": "The Great British Bake Off (series 8)", "text": "The Great British Bake Off (series 8) The eighth series of \"The Great British Bake Off\" began on 29 August 2017, with this being the first of \"The Great British Bake Off\" to be broadcast on Channel 4, after the production company Love Productions moved the show. It is the first series for new hosts Noel Fielding and Sandi Toksvig, and new judge Prue Leith. This series was won by Sophie Faldo, with Kate Lyon and Steven Carter-Bailey finishing as runners-up. Colour key: For the first challenge, the bakers were instructed to make a cake using fresh fruit, with no"}]} +{"question": "When did the ottoman empire take over palestine?", "answers": ["The Ottoman Empire conquered Palestine for the first time in 1516 and again in 1840.", "The Ottoman Empire was a state that controlled much of Southeastern Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa between the 14th and early 20th centuries. In 1486, hostilities broke out between the Mamluks and the Ottoman Turks in a battle for control over western Asia. The Ottomans proceeded to conquer Palestine following their 1516 victory over the Mamluks at the Battle of Marj Dabiq. The Ottoman Empire took over Palestine for a second time in 1840."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12835969, "score": 86.63119506835938, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "by the Mongols for four months (see Ninth Crusade). In 1270, Sultan Baibars expelled the remaining Crusaders from most of the country, and the last major Crusader stronghold, Acre, fell in 1291, at the Siege of Acre. Thereafter, any remaining Europeans either went home or merged with the local population. The Mamluks, continuing the policy of the Ayyubids, made the strategic decision to destroy the coastal area and to bring desolation to many of its cities, from Tyre in the north to Gaza in the south. Ports were destroyed and various materials were dumped to make them inoperable. The goal"}, {"doc_id": 12835949, "score": 86.05754089355469, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "Abu al-Misk Kafur, were buried in Jerusalem. The death of Abu al-Misk Kafur in 968 resulted in a fatal division of the Ikhshidid government as they prepared for the expected invasion by the Fatimids. From their base in Tunisia, General Gawhar Al-Siqilli of the Ismaili Shi'ite Fatimids, who claimed to be descendants of Muhammad through his daughter Fatimah, conquered the Ikhshidid domains of Palestine and Egypt in 969, following a treaty guaranteeing the local Sunnis freedom of religion. They moved their capital to the new city of Cairo, just north of the Ikhshidid capital of Fustat. The Fatimids continued their"}, {"doc_id": 12835996, "score": 85.58876037597656, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "personal army of \"mamluks\" (slave soldiers) and mercenaries consisting of troops from different parts of the Islamic world. Jazzar established close ties with the Tuqan clan, who were traditionally aligned with the Ottoman authorities. However, the Tuqans' chief rival, the Jarrar clan, resisted his attempts at centralization and Jazzar besieged them at their Sanur fortress in 1790 and 1795, both times ending in defeat. In February 1799, Emperor Napoleon of France entered Palestine after conquering Egypt as part of his campaign against the Ottomans, who were allied with his enemy, the British Empire. He occupied Gaza and moved north along"}, {"doc_id": 12836000, "score": 85.47470092773438, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "\"sanjaks\" of Latakia, Tripoli and Gaza annexed to Sidon Eyalet. Towards the end of his rule, in 1817, a civil war broke out in Jabal Nablus between the Tuqans and a coalition of the Nimr, Jarrar, Qasim and Abd al-Hadi clans over Musa Bey's attempt to monopolize power in Nablus by ousting the Nimrs. Sulayman mediated between the clans and secured a temporary peace in 1818. Abdullah Pasha, groomed by Farhi for leadership, succeeded Sulayman in 1820 nine months after the latter's death in 1819. Ottoman hesitation to appoint Abdullah was mitigated after persistent lobbying and bribery of Ottoman imperial"}, {"doc_id": 12835864, "score": 85.44013214111328, "title": "History of Palestine", "text": "coastal cities survived for another century, but despite seven further Crusades, the Crusaders were no longer a significant power in the region. The Mamluk Sultanate was indirectly created in Egypt as a result of the Seventh Crusade. The Mongol Empire reached Palestine for the first time in 1260, beginning with the raids into the Levant under Nestorian Christian general Kitbuqa and reaching an apex at the pivotal Battle of Ain Jalut. In 1486, hostilities broke out between the Mamluks and the Ottoman Turks and the Ottomans captured Mamluk Palestine and Syria in 1516. The Ottoman rule of the country lasted"}]} +{"question": "What episode does jason gideon die in criminal minds?", "answers": ["Jason Gideon goes missing in Season 3 Episode 2, episode 47, \"In Name and Blood\" on Criminal Minds. In Season 10 Episode 13, episode 223, \"Nelsons Sparrow\" on Criminal Minds, Jason Gideon is found dead in his cabin. ", "Jason Gideon is a fictional character in the CBS crime drama Criminal Minds, portrayed by Mandy Patinkin. He dies in Season 3 Episode 2, overall episode number 47 titled, \"In Name and Blood\". In Season 10 Episode 13, overall episode number 223 titled, \"Nelson's Sparrow\", flashbacks show Jason Gideon being murdered off-screen, having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer named Donnie Mallick."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16520193, "score": 86.24493408203125, "title": "Jason Gideon", "text": "in his abilities when his decision to release the unsub resulted in the deaths of both the unsub and a young woman. As a result of his actions, Aaron Hotchner was suspended, which was the final straw for Gideon. At the end of the following episode, \"In Name and Blood,\" Reid visited Gideon's cabin but found only his gun and badge, along with a letter meant for Reid in which Gideon explained his desire to regain his belief in happy endings. Gideon was last seen entering a Nevada diner; asked by a waitress where he was going, he replied that"}, {"doc_id": 16520194, "score": 82.91764831542969, "title": "Jason Gideon", "text": "he did not know his destination or how he would know when he had reached it. He then left the diner and drove off, as his voiceover off-screen narrated the final lines of his letter (also marking his very final words), \"I guess I'm just looking for it again. For the belief I had back in college. The belief I had when I first met Sarah and it all seemed so right. The belief in happy endings.\" In the Season 10 episode \"Nelson's Sparrow,\" Gideon was murdered off-screen, having been shot dead at a close range by a serial killer"}, {"doc_id": 16520178, "score": 82.33711242675781, "title": "Jason Gideon", "text": "were killed, and he was heavily criticized about the event. He took a six-month medical leave because he was suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. Upon his return from medical leave, he was given the Senior Agent position, as Hotch was confirmed as Unit Chief. Not much is known about his personal life, other than he has a son named Stephen, with whom he was estranged because of his commitment to his job. Through the first two seasons, Gideon was portrayed to be very good at chess, winning against Agent Spencer Reid many times (only exception being Reid's birthday) and encouraging"}, {"doc_id": 16520186, "score": 82.0643539428711, "title": "Jason Gideon", "text": "faces the scariest and most evil serial killer in his entire career, Frank Breitkopf (Keith Carradine). The BAU had received a call from Georgia Davis, the Sheriff of the Golconda, Nevada Sheriff's Department, who had recently found two murder victims, both missing their right rib bones, similar to a case that took place in 1996. However, Gideon realized that this unsub has been killing for thirty years. After studying one of the murder victims, he determined that the unsub has extensive medical knowledge, his victims are alive when he cut off their limbs, and that he uses Ketamine to immobilize"}, {"doc_id": 16520176, "score": 80.56845092773438, "title": "Jason Gideon", "text": "show \"was very destructive to my soul and my personality. After that, I didn't think I would get to work in television again.\" Gideon's position is now held by his former partner and best friend, David Rossi, who has held it to this day. In Season Ten, Gideon was murdered by Donnie Mallick. Gideon was the protege of Max Ryan who taught him everything he knew about profiling, but he didn't escape the hazing of being a new recruit. One of Gideon's earliest cases was a bomber case, which was supervised by Max. As a prank for the new member,"}]} +{"question": "When does the new super troopers movie come out?", "answers": ["The first Super Troopers movie previewed at Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 2001 and came out in the United States on February 15, 2002. The second Super Troopers movie came out on April 20, 2018.", "Super Troopers is a 2001 American comedy film directed by Jay Chandrasekhar and written by and starring the Broken Lizard comedy group. It came out at Sundance on January 19, 2001 and in the rest of the United States on February 15, 2002. Super Troopers 2 was released on April 20, 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17346281, "score": 81.99790954589844, "title": "Super Troopers 2", "text": "joined the cast. On August 2, 2017, Broken Lizard announced, via their website, that they had finished post-production on the film. \"Super Troopers 2\" was released by Fox Searchlight Pictures on April 20, 2018, more than 17 years after the original film premiered. In the United States and Canada, \"Super Troopers 2\" was released alongside \"I Feel Pretty\" and \"Traffik\", and was originally projected to gross around $6 million from 2,038 theaters in its opening weekend. However, after making $7.9 million on its first day (including $1.35 million from Thursday night previews), weekend estimates were raised to $16 million. It"}, {"doc_id": 17346265, "score": 81.24726867675781, "title": "Super Troopers 2", "text": "find an audience. After a successful crowdfunding campaign produced $2 million in seed money in 24 hours (and $4.7 million overall), the film was greenlit and principal photography began in the Central Massachusetts area on October 23, 2015. The film was released in the United States on April 20, 2018, by Fox Searchlight Pictures. It grossed $31 million worldwide and received generally negative reviews from critics, who criticized what they called the rehashed and lazy jokes and called it \"a long-awaited disappointment\". Several years after the first film, the officers have been fired from the Spurbury Police Department after taking"}, {"doc_id": 20667166, "score": 78.42955017089844, "title": "Super Intelligence", "text": "Super Intelligence Super Intelligence is an upcoming American action comedy film directed by Ben Falcone and written by Steve Mallory. Melissa McCarthy will star in what will be her fourth collaboration with her husband, Falcone. The film will be released on December 25, 2019 by Warner Bros. Pictures. Nothing extraordinary ever happens to Carol Peters, so when she starts getting snarky backtalk from her TV, phone and microwave, she thinks she’s being punked. Or losing her mind. In fact, the world’s first superintelligence has selected her for observation, taking over her life…with a bigger, more ominous plan to take over"}, {"doc_id": 20818717, "score": 77.87137603759766, "title": "Reign of the Supermen (film)", "text": "Reign of the Supermen (film) Reign of the Supermen is an upcoming animated superhero film produced by Warner Bros. Animation and DC Entertainment. It is based on the comic book of the same name that continues from The Death of Superman. The film is a sequel to the 2018 animated film \"The Death of Superman\" and is intended to be the 12th film in the DC Animated Movie Universe while being the 33rd film in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies. \"Reign of the Supermen\" is scheduled to be released in limited Fathom Events theaters on January 13, 2019, to"}, {"doc_id": 3322047, "score": 77.83763122558594, "title": "Broken Lizard", "text": "2 is being made. They stated the premise of a prequel was a joke, but that the actual story line will take place a few years after the last movie. They also confirmed that a Potfest script had received approval. On a Funemployment Radio episode May 26, 2016, Jay Chandrasekhar confirmed that a small test segment of the film has been shot and full production will start in August 2016. On August 2, 2017, Broken Lizard announced, via their website, that they had finished post-production on the movie. \"Super Troopers 2\" was released on April 20, 2018. Receiving financial support"}]} +{"question": "Who plays michael on new will and grace?", "answers": ["Cheyenne Jackson and Chris Potter play Michael.", "Chris Potter played Michael on Will and Grace on seasons prior to Season 9, and Cheyenne Jackson played Michael on the new Will and Grace from Season 9 on. The show was broadcast on NBC from September 21, 1998, to May 18, 2006, for a total of eight seasons and returned to NBC on September 28, 2017. Jackson is an American actor and singer, and Potter is a Canadian actor, director, musician, and pitchman."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8643123, "score": 80.64484405517578, "title": "Tom Wisdom", "text": "\"Romeo and Juliet\" (2013), and as Douglas Talbot in \"Soulmate\" (2013). Tom Wisdom Tom Wisdom (born 18 February 1973) is an English actor of theatre, film and television. His film roles include the downtrodden hero of Danny Patrick's \"Hey Mr DJ\", Astinos in \"300\", and the Archangel Michael in Syfy's \"Dominion\". Wisdom was born in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. He is of Liverpool/Bolton mix. Wisdom grew up in many different places because of his father's position in the Royal Air Force, including English air bases in Swindon, Doncaster and Devon. Wisdom has two siblings, an older brother and a younger sister."}, {"doc_id": 8643119, "score": 79.84321594238281, "title": "Tom Wisdom", "text": "Tom Wisdom Tom Wisdom (born 18 February 1973) is an English actor of theatre, film and television. His film roles include the downtrodden hero of Danny Patrick's \"Hey Mr DJ\", Astinos in \"300\", and the Archangel Michael in Syfy's \"Dominion\". Wisdom was born in Swindon, Wiltshire, England. He is of Liverpool/Bolton mix. Wisdom grew up in many different places because of his father's position in the Royal Air Force, including English air bases in Swindon, Doncaster and Devon. Wisdom has two siblings, an older brother and a younger sister. Wisdom attended both the Taunton's College in Southampton and the Academy"}, {"doc_id": 10741936, "score": 77.14185333251953, "title": "Larry Sullivan", "text": "Larry Sullivan Lawrence Edward \"Larry\" Sullivan, Jr. (born September 10, 1970) is an American actor, best known for his role as Robert, Will's ballet dancing boyfriend, on the NBC television series \"Will & Grace\". The episode was the show's first ever holiday episode, titled \"Jingle Balls.\" Sullivan frequently appears as Officer Andy Akers on the CBS television series \"\". Sullivan appeared in 3 episodes of \"24\" as Secret Service Agent Hoskins. His latest work includes a guest appearance on \"Modern Family\" as Mitchell's ex-boyfriend in the episode \"My Hero\" and a recurring role in the first season of the HBO"}, {"doc_id": 10741938, "score": 77.11868286132812, "title": "Larry Sullivan", "text": "in a Campbell's Soup ad in 2015. Larry Sullivan Lawrence Edward \"Larry\" Sullivan, Jr. (born September 10, 1970) is an American actor, best known for his role as Robert, Will's ballet dancing boyfriend, on the NBC television series \"Will & Grace\". The episode was the show's first ever holiday episode, titled \"Jingle Balls.\" Sullivan frequently appears as Officer Andy Akers on the CBS television series \"\". Sullivan appeared in 3 episodes of \"24\" as Secret Service Agent Hoskins. His latest work includes a guest appearance on \"Modern Family\" as Mitchell's ex-boyfriend in the episode \"My Hero\" and a recurring role"}, {"doc_id": 4101510, "score": 77.02359008789062, "title": "Michael Bluth", "text": "to deteriorate by encroaching on his privacy, petulantly avoiding him, and carrying on a relationship with the same woman as his son. As of the end of season 4, Michael is the only character who has appeared in every episode of the series. Michael is generally the straight man in the series. However, creator Mitch Hurwitz says that in some respects Michael is \"the craziest one\" in that he cannot see much of what happens around him. Michael is portrayed by actor Jason Bateman. Hurwitz did not know if Bateman was right for the part as he seemed associated with"}]} +{"question": "The most common type of rock in earth's crust is?", "answers": ["The most common type of rock in earth's oceanic crust are Mafic rocks which include basalt, diabase, and gabbro, whereas the most common type of rock in earth's continential crust are felsic rocks which include granite.", "The Earth's crust is of two distinct types, oceanic and continental, with different rocks the most common in each. The most common type of rock in the oceanic crust is mafic rock, igneous rock that is rich in magnesium and iron. Common mafic rocks include basalt, diabase, and gabbro. The most common type in the continental crust are felsic rocks, igneous rocks relatively rich in elements that form feldspar and quartz, the most common of which is granite."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3172894, "score": 81.63251495361328, "title": "Craton", "text": "Craton A craton (, , or ; from \"kratos\" \"strength\") is an old and stable part of the continental lithosphere, where the lithosphere consists of the Earth's two topmost layers, the crust and the uppermost mantle. Having often survived cycles of merging and rifting of continents, cratons are generally found in the interiors of tectonic plates. They are characteristically composed of ancient crystalline basement rock, which may be covered by younger sedimentary rock. They have a thick crust and deep lithospheric roots that extend as much as several hundred kilometres into the Earth's mantle. The term \"craton\" is used to"}, {"doc_id": 1623641, "score": 80.89286804199219, "title": "Rock (geology)", "text": "formed. This process is called metamorphism, meaning to \"change in form\". The result is a profound change in physical properties and chemistry of the stone. The original rock, known as the protolith, transforms into other mineral types or other forms of the same minerals, by recrystallization. The temperatures and pressures required for this process are always higher than those found at the Earth's surface: temperatures greater than 150 to 200 °C and pressures of 1500 bars. Metamorphic rocks compose 27.4% of the crust by volume. The three major classes of metamorphic rock are based upon the formation mechanism. An intrusion"}, {"doc_id": 1623637, "score": 80.87789916992188, "title": "Rock (geology)", "text": "composition. Igneous rocks are divided into two main categories: The chemical abundance and the rate of cooling of magma typically forms a sequence known as Bowen's reaction series. Most major igneous rocks are found along this scale. About 64.7% of the Earth's crust by volume consists of igneous rocks, making it the most plentiful category. Of these, 66% are basalts and gabbros, 16% are granite, and 17% granodiorites and diorites. Only 0.6% are syenites and 0.3% peridotites and dunites. The oceanic crust is 99% basalt, which is an igneous rock of mafic composition. Granites and similar rocks, known as meta-granitoids,"}, {"doc_id": 1293846, "score": 80.63084411621094, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "enriched compared to the underlying mantle. Although the continental crust comprises only about 0.6 weight percent of the silicate on Earth, it contains 20% to 70% of the incompatible elements. All the other constituents except water occur only in very small quantities and total less than 1%. Estimates of average density for the upper crust range between 2.69 and 2.74 g/cm and for lower crust between 3.0 and 3.25 g/cm. Earth formed approximately 4.6 billion years ago from a disk of dust and gas orbiting the newly formed Sun. It formed via accretion, where planetesimals and other smaller rocky bodies"}, {"doc_id": 1293838, "score": 80.62652587890625, "title": "Crust (geology)", "text": "Crust (geology) In geology, the crust is the outermost solid shell of a rocky planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite. It is usually distinguished from the underlying mantle by its chemical makeup; however, in the case of icy satellites, it may be distinguished based on its phase (solid crust vs. liquid mantle). The crusts of Earth, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Io, and other planetary bodies formed via igneous processes, and were later modified by erosion, impact cratering, volcanism, and sedimentation. Most terrestrial planets have fairly uniform crusts. Earth, however, has two distinct types: continental crust and oceanic crust. These two"}]} +{"question": "What is the oldest version of microsoft windows?", "answers": ["The first-ever version of Microsoft Windows was Microsoft Windows 1.0 and was released in 1985. In 1993, Microsoft released Windows NT 3.1, the first version of the newly-developed Windows NT operating system with a fully 32-bit operating system. Microsoft began to develop a new consumer-oriented version of the operating system codenamed Chicago. Microsoft marketing adopted Windows 95 as the product name for Chicago when it was released in 1995. ", "Windows 1.0 was a graphical operating environment for personal computers, developed by Microsoft, and was released on November 20, 1985, as the first version of the Microsoft Windows line. In 1993, Microsoft released Windows NT 3.1, the first version of the newly-developed Windows NT operating system and it was a fully 32-bit operating system. Windows 95, though still being based on MS-DOS, was its own operating system, using a 16-bit DOS-based kernel and a 32-bit user space."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 173157, "score": 77.10044860839844, "title": "Microsoft Windows version history", "text": "Microsoft Windows version history Microsoft Windows was announced by Bill Gates on November 10, 1983. Microsoft introduced Windows as a graphical user interface for MS-DOS, which had been introduced a couple of years earlier. In the 1990s, the product line evolved from an operating environment into a fully complete, modern operating system over two lines of development, each with their own separate codebase. The first versions of Windows (1.0 through to 3.11) were graphical shells that run from MS-DOS; later on, Windows 95, though still being based on MS-DOS, was its own operating system, using a 16-bit DOS-based kernel and"}, {"doc_id": 173169, "score": 76.44609069824219, "title": "Microsoft Windows version history", "text": "by using the virtual 8086 mode, which was new with the 80386 processor. Version 2.03, and later 3.0, faced challenges from Apple over its overlapping windows and other features Apple charged mimicked the ostensibly copyrighted \"look and feel\" of its operating system and \"embodie[d] and generated a copy of the Macintosh\" in its OS. Judge William Schwarzer dropped all but 10 of Apple's 189 claims of copyright infringement, and ruled that most of the remaining 10 were over uncopyrightable ideas. Windows 3.0, released in May 1990, improved capabilities given to native applications. It also allowed users to better multitask older"}, {"doc_id": 173216, "score": 75.20252990722656, "title": "Microsoft Windows version history", "text": "far, six major versions of Windows 10 have been released, with the version Redstone 5 being prepared to be released around October 2018: Windows Server 2016 is a release of the Microsoft Windows Server operating system that was unveiled on September 30, 2014. Windows Server 2016 was officially released at Microsoft's Ignite Conference, September 26–30, 2016. Microsoft Windows version history Microsoft Windows was announced by Bill Gates on November 10, 1983. Microsoft introduced Windows as a graphical user interface for MS-DOS, which had been introduced a couple of years earlier. In the 1990s, the product line evolved from an operating"}, {"doc_id": 173179, "score": 74.52503967285156, "title": "Microsoft Windows version history", "text": "most of the important features of OS/2, such as long file names, a desktop, or protection of the system against misbehaving applications, Microsoft quickly took over the OS and GUI markets for the IBM PC. The Windows API became the de facto standard for consumer software. Meanwhile, Microsoft continued to develop Windows NT. The main architect of the system was Dave Cutler, one of the chief architects of VMS at Digital Equipment Corporation (later acquired by Compaq, now part of Hewlett-Packard). Microsoft hired him in October 1988 to create a successor to OS/2, but Cutler created a completely new system"}, {"doc_id": 173185, "score": 74.26221466064453, "title": "Microsoft Windows version history", "text": "used on Windows 3.1 systems. Thus Microsoft sought to ensure some degree of compatibility between the Chicago design and Windows NT, even though the two systems had radically different internal architectures. Windows NT was the first Windows operating system based on a hybrid kernel. As released, Windows NT 3.x went through three versions (3.1, 3.5, and 3.51); changes were primarily internal and reflected back end changes. The 3.5 release added support for new types of hardware and improved performance and data reliability; the 3.51 release was primarily to update the Win32 APIs to be compatible with software being written for"}]} +{"question": "What laws directed the flow of goods between england and the colonies?", "answers": ["The Navigation Acts, or more broadly the Acts of Trade and Navigation, was a long series of English laws that developed, promoted, and regulated English ships, shipping, trade, and commerce between other countries and with its own colonies. More narrower acts that directed the flow of goods include An Order in Council of 24 October 1621 which prohibited the Virginia colony to export tobacco and other commodities to foreign countries, and The Ordinance for Free Trade with the plantations in New England, which was passed in November 1644.", "The Acts of Trade and Navigation, specifically the Navigation Acts directed the flow of goods between England and the colonies. The Order in Council of 24 October 1621 banned Virginia from exporting goods to other countries. And, The Ordinance for Free Trade with the plantations in New England, directed the flow of goods between England and the New England colonies."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1450475, "score": 80.82162475585938, "title": "Navigation Acts", "text": "travelling in the opposite direction, and made it impossible for them to be sold elsewhere. \"Free trade or a Speedy Revolution\" was a slogan of the Irish Volunteers in the late 18th century. Navigation Acts The Navigation Acts, or more broadly The Acts of Trade and Navigation were a long series of English laws that developed, promoted, and regulated English ships, shipping, trade, and commerce between other countries and with its own colonies. The laws also regulated England's fisheries and restricted foreigners' participation in its colonial trade. While based on earlier precedents, they were first enacted in 1651 under the"}, {"doc_id": 1450419, "score": 80.64060974121094, "title": "Navigation Acts", "text": "Navigation Acts The Navigation Acts, or more broadly The Acts of Trade and Navigation were a long series of English laws that developed, promoted, and regulated English ships, shipping, trade, and commerce between other countries and with its own colonies. The laws also regulated England's fisheries and restricted foreigners' participation in its colonial trade. While based on earlier precedents, they were first enacted in 1651 under the Commonwealth. The system was reenacted and broadened with the restoration by the Act of 1660, and further developed and tightened by the Navigation Acts of 1663, 1673, and 1696. Upon this basis during"}, {"doc_id": 1450436, "score": 79.02053833007812, "title": "Navigation Acts", "text": "and its cargo. These rules specifically targeted the Dutch, who controlled much of Europe's international trade and even much of England's coastal shipping. It excluded the Dutch from essentially all direct trade with England, as the Dutch economy was competitive with, not complementary to the English, and the two countries, therefore, exchanged few commodities. This Anglo-Dutch trade, however, constituted only a small fraction of total Dutch trade flows. Passage of the act was a reaction to the failure of the English diplomatic mission (led by Oliver St John and Walter Strickland) to The Hague seeking a political union of the"}, {"doc_id": 1450426, "score": 78.5626449584961, "title": "Navigation Acts", "text": "economists is that the \"costs imposed on [American] colonists by the trade restrictions of the Navigation Acts were small.\" Some principles of English mercantile legislation pre-date both the passage of the Navigation Act 1651 and the settlement of England's early foreign possessions. A 1381 Act passed under King Richard II provided \"that, to increase the navy of England, no goods or merchandises shall be either exported or imported, but only in ships belonging to the King's subjects.\" The letters patent granted to the Cabots by Henry VII in 1498 stipulated that the commerce resulting from their discoveries must be with"}, {"doc_id": 1450450, "score": 78.27345275878906, "title": "Navigation Acts", "text": "to be carried in English vessels (\"bottoms\") or those of its colonies. Furthermore, imports of the 'enumerated' commodities (such as tobacco and cotton) had to be landed and taxes paid before continuing to other countries. \"England\", as used here, includes Wales and Berwick-upon-Tweed, though those places were little involved in colonial trade. The mercantile purpose of the act was to make England the for all European products bound for the colonies, and to prevent the colonies from establishing an independent import trade. This mandated change increased shipping times and costs, which in turn, increased the prices paid by the colonists."}]} +{"question": "A systolic bp value is the pressure when?", "answers": ["For each heartbeat, blood pressure varies between systolic and diastolic pressures. Systolic pressure is peak pressure in the arteries, which occurs near the end of the cardiac cycle when the ventricles are contracting and is considered the maximum during one heartbeat. Diastolic pressure is minimum pressure in the arteries, which occurs near the beginning of the cardiac cycle when the ventricles are filled with blood, and is the minimum pressure between two heartbeats.", "Blood pressure (BP) is the pressure of circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels. Most of this pressure is due to work done by the heart by pumping blood through the circulatory system. Blood pressure is usually expressed in terms of the systolic pressure (maximum during one heartbeat) over diastolic pressure (minimum in between two heartbeats) and is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg), above the surrounding atmospheric pressure. For each heartbeat, blood pressure varies between systolic and diastolic pressures. Systolic pressure is peak pressure in the arteries, which occurs near the end of the cardiac cycle when the ventricles are contracting."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12618964, "score": 77.29937744140625, "title": "Reid vapor pressure", "text": "Reid vapor pressure Reid vapor pressure (RVP) is a common measure of the volatility of gasoline and other petroleum products . It is defined as the absolute vapor pressure exerted by a liquid (and any dissolved gases/moisture) at 37.8 °C (100 °F) as determined by the test method ASTM-D-323, which was first developed in 1930 and has been revised several times (the latest version is ASTM D323-15a) . The test method measures the vapor pressure of gasoline, volatile crude oil, jet fuels, naphtha, and other volatile petroleum products but is not applicable to liquefied petroleum gases . ASTM D323-15a requires"}, {"doc_id": 669976, "score": 76.69072723388672, "title": "Blood pressure", "text": "Blood pressure Blood pressure (BP) is the pressure of circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels. Used without further specification, \"blood pressure\" usually refers to the pressure in large arteries of the systemic circulation. Blood pressure is usually expressed in terms of the systolic pressure (maximum during one heartbeat) over diastolic pressure (minimum in between two heartbeats) and is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg), above the surrounding atmospheric pressure. Blood pressure is one of the vital signs, along with respiratory rate, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and body temperature. Normal resting blood pressure in an adult is approximately systolic,"}, {"doc_id": 12618968, "score": 76.24722290039062, "title": "Reid vapor pressure", "text": "the headspace of the D323 test chamber before it is heated to 37.8 degrees Celsius. Reid vapor pressure Reid vapor pressure (RVP) is a common measure of the volatility of gasoline and other petroleum products . It is defined as the absolute vapor pressure exerted by a liquid (and any dissolved gases/moisture) at 37.8 °C (100 °F) as determined by the test method ASTM-D-323, which was first developed in 1930 and has been revised several times (the latest version is ASTM D323-15a) . The test method measures the vapor pressure of gasoline, volatile crude oil, jet fuels, naphtha, and other"}, {"doc_id": 9598000, "score": 75.55326843261719, "title": "Lung compliance", "text": "a spirometer with an intrapleural pressure before inspiration of −5 cm HO and −10 cm HO at the end of inspiration. Then: Static compliance represents pulmonary compliance during periods without gas flow, such as during an inspiratory pause. It can be calculated with the formula: where \"P\" is measured at the end of inhalation and prior to exhalation using an inspiratory hold maneuver. During this maneuver, airflow is transiently (~0.5 sec) discontinued, which eliminates the effects of airway resistance. \"P\" is never bigger than PIP and is typically <10 cm HO lower than PIP when airway resistance is not elevated."}, {"doc_id": 6188225, "score": 74.74465942382812, "title": "Pulsus paradoxus", "text": "the systolic pressure drops >10 mmHg. This mechanism is also likely with pericarditis, where diastolic function is chastened. PP is quantified using a blood pressure cuff and stethoscope (Korotkoff sounds), by measuring the variation of the systolic pressure during expiration and inspiration. Inflate cuff until no sounds (as is normally done when taking a BP) slowly decrease cuff pressure until systolic sounds are first heard during \"expiration\" but not during inspiration, (note this reading), slowly continue decreasing the cuff pressure until sounds are heard \"throughout\" the respiratory cycle, (inspiration and expiration)(note this second reading). If the pressure difference between the"}]} +{"question": "When was the song as time goes by written?", "answers": ["There are several songs with the title \"As Time Goes By\". One version of \"As Time Goes By\" was a song written by Herman Hupfeld in 1931. It became famous when it was featured in the 1942 Warner Bros. film \"Casablanca\". Another version of \"As Time Goes By\" is by Japanese singer Hiroko Shimabukoro, best known mononymously as Hiro. She made her official solo debut in 1999 with this single, \"As Time Goes By\", which sold 800,000 copies in Japan.", "There is more than one song called As Time Goes By. Herman Hupfeld wrote a song called As Time Goes By in 1931 which became famous when it was featured in the film Casablanca, and was also used as the theme song of a 1990s British romantic comedy series with the same title. Japanese singer Hiroko Shimabukuro performed a song called As Time Goes By that was written in 1999."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3273314, "score": 75.73194885253906, "title": "Herman Hupfeld", "text": "Herman Hupfeld Herman Hupfeld (February 1, 1894June 8, 1951) was an American songwriter whose most notable composition was \"As Time Goes By\". He wrote both the lyrics and music. Hupfeld was born in Montclair, New Jersey, the son of Fredericka (Rader), a church organist, and Charles Ludwig Hupfeld. He was sent to study violin in Germany at age 9. Returning to the United States he served in the military during World War I, and he entertained camps and hospitals during World War II. He never wrote a whole Broadway score, but he became known as a composer who could write"}, {"doc_id": 3273318, "score": 74.83893585205078, "title": "Herman Hupfeld", "text": "had been given the part of Maria in Paramount's \"For Whom the Bell Tolls\" and had cut her hair for the part, it would not have been possible to reshoot any of her scenes with the song being performed, or to have her request that Sam play a different song. Herman Hupfeld Herman Hupfeld (February 1, 1894June 8, 1951) was an American songwriter whose most notable composition was \"As Time Goes By\". He wrote both the lyrics and music. Hupfeld was born in Montclair, New Jersey, the son of Fredericka (Rader), a church organist, and Charles Ludwig Hupfeld. He was"}, {"doc_id": 12592520, "score": 73.63420104980469, "title": "As the Years Go Passing By", "text": "As the Years Go Passing By \"As the Years Go Passing By\" is a song penned by Peppermint Harris for Fenton Robinson, who first recorded it in 1959 on Duke Records, Duke #312. Flamboyant pianist James Booker also played on the session. It is credited to have been written by 'Deadric Malone' (a pseudonym of Don Robey), owner of Duke, which was a customary practice for some producers and label owners at that time. It was originally titled \"As the Years Go By\" Robinson rerecorded the song for his Grammy nominated 1977 album \"I Hear Some Blues Downstairs\", which was"}, {"doc_id": 12592521, "score": 73.50205993652344, "title": "As the Years Go Passing By", "text": "inducted into the Blues Hall of Fame in 2010. Over the years, many award-winning artists have recorded their own versions of this song. As the Years Go Passing By \"As the Years Go Passing By\" is a song penned by Peppermint Harris for Fenton Robinson, who first recorded it in 1959 on Duke Records, Duke #312. Flamboyant pianist James Booker also played on the session. It is credited to have been written by 'Deadric Malone' (a pseudonym of Don Robey), owner of Duke, which was a customary practice for some producers and label owners at that time. It was originally"}, {"doc_id": 6605059, "score": 73.34565734863281, "title": "As Time Goes By (song)", "text": "musicians' strike, so Brunswick reissued the Jacques Renard 1931 recording, and Victor re-issued Vallée's 1931 recording, giving Vallée a number-one hit in 1942. Hupfeld lived his whole life in Montclair, New Jersey, and was a regular customer at the Robin Hood Inn, a tavern built in 1922 on Valley Road, then part of Upper Montclair. He spent many hours at the piano and wrote several of his songs in this tavern, now the Valley Regency. A plaque on the second floor of the Valley Regency Catering Facility in Clifton, New Jersey, commemorates the song. He wrote over one hundred songs,"}]} +{"question": "How many episodes in season 2 of wynonna earp?", "answers": ["Wynonna Earp is a supernatural Western horror television series. There were originally supposed to be ten episodes in Season 2, but there were 12 episodes released.", "Wynonna Earp is a supernatural Western horror television series. Developed by Emily Andras, the Canadian-American program is based on the comic book series by Beau Smith. Melanie Scrofano plays the titular character, the great-great-granddaughter of legendary lawman Wyatt Earp. In the series, Wynonna returns to her hometown of Purgatory, near the Canadian Rockies, where she battles revenants, the reincarnated outlaws that Wyatt killed. After the series was renewed for a second season, Melanie Scrofano found out that she was pregnant. Emily Andras decided to incorporate her pregnancy in the arc of the titular character, she informed IDW Entertainment of the prospective storyline, and Syfy added two more episodes, increasing Season 2 from ten to 12 episodes."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18921354, "score": 76.37801361083984, "title": "Wynonna Earp (TV series)", "text": "second season, Melanie Scrofano found out that she was pregnant. Emily Andras decided to incorporate her pregnancy in the arc of the titular character, she informed IDW Entertainment of the prospective storyline, and Syfy added two more episodes, increasing Season 2 from 10 to 12 episodes. Season 2 began filming in Calgary and surrounding areas from December 12, 2016, to April 13, 2017. Additional location shooting took place in Springbank, Alberta. The recurring cast was joined by Varun Saranga in the role of Jeremy Chetri and Tamara Duarte as Rosita. The 'sneak peek' of the teaser trailer for the new"}, {"doc_id": 18921359, "score": 75.74942016601562, "title": "Wynonna Earp (TV series)", "text": "for a region free Blu-ray release was launched on May 23, 2017, by IDW Entertainment on Indiegogo. In the United States, Season 1 averaged a total rating of 0.13 with 0.56 million viewers. The season received an 85% approval rating on review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes with an average rating of 6.11/10. Metacritic gave it an average score of 68 out of 100. Season 2 averaged a 0.12 rating in the U.S. with 0.50 million viewers. Viewership among women aged 18–34 increased 44 percent, representing more than half of \"Wynonna Earp\"s audience. The season received a 100% approval rating on Rotten"}, {"doc_id": 18921347, "score": 74.79521942138672, "title": "Wynonna Earp (TV series)", "text": "Canada, \"Wynonna Earp\" moved from CHCH-DT to Space effective April 15, 2017. In anticipation of the premiere of Season 2, Space began airing Season 1 on the same date with a special double-episode series debut. Season 2 premiered simultaneously on Syfy and Space on June 9, 2017. On July 22, 2017, David Ozer, president of IDW Entertainment, announced at the show's SDCC panel that the series had been renewed for a third season with the premiere scheduled for 2018. Space announced on the same day that it had ordered 12 episodes for a third season, together with Syfy. Andras credited"}, {"doc_id": 18921355, "score": 73.78640747070312, "title": "Wynonna Earp (TV series)", "text": "season was released on April 1, 2017, and the trailer released officially by IGN on May 19, 2017. Syfy released the poster for the season on May 24, 2017. Season 2 premiered on June 9, 2017, on Syfy and Space. Filming of Season 3 began January 15, 2018, and wrapped on May 7, 2018. On February 5, 2018, the series announced the casting of Megan Follows in the role of Michelle Earp, the mother of Wynonna Earp. In March 2018, Syfy and Space announced that Zoie Palmer had joined the series as a guest star in the role of Jolene;"}, {"doc_id": 18921356, "score": 72.80326843261719, "title": "Wynonna Earp (TV series)", "text": "followed by the announcement that Chantel Riley had been cast in the recurring role of a bounty hunter character named Kate. Bell Media announced on April 24 that musician Jann Arden had joined the cast as Bunny Loblaw, a member of Purgatory's town council. The key art for the season was released on June 5, 2018, along with photos of the cast. Syfy's trailer for the third season was released on June 8, 2018. Space released its trailer on June 15, 2018. The episode titles were released on June 19, 2018. Season 3 premiered on July 20, 2018, on Syfy"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most 3 pointers in a season?", "answers": ["A three-point field goal, also 3-pointer, is a field goal in a basketball game made from beyond the three-point line, a designated arc surrounding the basket. In a NBA season, Stephen Curry, an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors, has made the most 3-pointers. In a NCAA men's basketball season, Stephen Curry also has made the most 3-pointers. In a WNBA season, Diana Taurasi, an American professional basketball player for the Phoenix Mercury, has made the most 3-pointers.", "A three-point field goal (also 3-pointer, three, or trey) is a field goal in a basketball game made from beyond the three-point line, a designated arc surrounding the basket. A successful attempt is worth three points, in contrast to the two points awarded for field goals made within the three-point line and the one point for each made free throw. Stephen Curry has made the most 3 pointers in an NBA season with the Golden State Warriors and the most 3 pointers in an NCAA men's basketball season with the Davidson Wildcats. Diana Taurasi has made the most 3 pointers in a WNBA season with the Phoenix Mercury."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7100106, "score": 77.31044006347656, "title": "Field goal percentage", "text": "field goal percentage for a single season was set by Wilt Chamberlain with 0.727 in the 1972–73 season. Field goal percentages were substantially lower in the NBA until the mid-to-late 1960s. For this reason, many early NBA stars have low field goal percentages, such as Bob Cousy at .375, and George Mikan, Bob Pettit, and Bill Russell, whose career field goal percentages of .404, .436, and .440, respectively, are much lower than later post players. Three-point field goal percentage is usually kept as additional statistics. Its abbreviation is 3FG%. A 3FG% of .400 and above is a very good percentage."}, {"doc_id": 5520086, "score": 76.89004516601562, "title": "Three-point field goal", "text": "and 6.6 attempts (33% effectiveness). The 1999–2000 season had an average 4.8 three-point goals per game and 13.7 attempts (35% effectiveness). The 2009-10 season had an average 6.4 three-point goals per game and 18.1 attempts (36% effectiveness). The 2016–17 season had an average 9.7 three-point goals per game and 27.0 attempts (36% effectiveness). A three-point line consists of an arc at a set radius measured from the point on the floor directly below the center of the basket, and two parallel lines equidistant from each sideline extending from the nearest end line to the point at which they intersect the"}, {"doc_id": 7100105, "score": 76.53817749023438, "title": "Field goal percentage", "text": "Field goal percentage does not completely tell the skill of a player, but a low field goal percentage can indicate a poor offensive player or a player who takes many difficult shots. In the NBA, Center Shaquille O'Neal had a high career FG% (around .580) because he played near the basket making many high percentage layups and dunks. Guard Allen Iverson often had a low FG% (around .420) because he took the bulk of his team's shot attempts, even with high difficulty shots. The NBA career record for field goal percentage is held by DeAndre Jordan at 0.671. The highest"}, {"doc_id": 9303124, "score": 76.19694519042969, "title": "Field goal (basketball)", "text": "the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and high school basketball. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar holds the NBA record for field goals made in a career with 15,837. Wilt Chamberlain, one of the most prolific scorers of all time, holds the top four spots for most field goals made in a season and has the two top field goal percentages for a season. One of the greatest field-goal shooters of all time is Michael Jordan, who led the NBA in field goals made ten times. Shaquille O'Neal has the record for most seasons (10) with the best field goal percentage, and Artis Gilmore"}, {"doc_id": 14578137, "score": 76.18315124511719, "title": "50–40–90 club", "text": "Nash's lifetime 49–43–90 regular season average is the closest anyone has come to achieving a career 50–40–90 mark. Nash's lifetime 47–40–90 playoff average is the closest anyone has come to achieving a career 50–40–90 mark in the playoffs. Dirk Nowitzki is the only member that falls short of the updated minimum requirement for three-point makes implemented since 2013, finishing with 72 threes in 2007. Since the NBA introduced the three-point field goal in the 1979–80 season, the 50–40–90 shooting threshold has been reached by seven players: Nash and Bird are the only players who achieved 50–40–90 in multiple seasons; Bird"}]} +{"question": "Who got stuck in the belly of a whale?", "answers": ["There are several stories of people being stuck in the belly of a whale. Jonah, a prophet of the northern kingdom of Israel in about the 8th century BCE, got caught in a storm whereupon he is swallowed by a giant fish. James Bartley was the central figure in a late nineteenth-century story according to which he was swallowed whole by a sperm whale. In the film Mind Game, Yan, Nishi, Myon and old man got stuck in the belly of whale. In Pinocchio, Geppetto had ventured out to sea to save Pinocchio from Pleasure Island, but was swallowed by a terrible giant whale named Monstro.", "Jonah or Jonas in the Bible, is a prophet of the northern kingdom of Israel in about the 8th century BCE. He is the central figure of the Book of Jonah, in which he is swallowed by a giant fish. James Bartley is the central figure in a late nineteenth-century story according to which he was swallowed whole by a sperm whale. He was found still living days later in the stomach of the whale, which was dead from constipation. In the film Mind Game, Yan, Nishi, and Myon get stuck in the belly of a whale. Inside the whale, they meet an old man who was formerly yakuza and has been trapped in the whale for more than 30 years. In Pinocchio, Geppetto ventured out to sea to save Pinocchio from Pleasure Island, but was swallowed by a terrible giant whale named Monstro. Determined to rescue his father, Pinocchio jumps into the sea and is soon swallowed by Monstro as well, where he is reunited with Geppetto."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7960356, "score": 73.13280487060547, "title": "George Helm", "text": "Hana that was scheduled to meet Helm, Kimo Mitchell, and Billy Mitchell and return them to Maui was discovered swamped. Apparently someone had removed the plug out of the small Boston Whaler. Inexplicably, the three apparently decided to return to Maui. They had a long board, a short board and a pair of fins between them. The weather was extremely treacherous with high winds, small craft warnings, and pounding waves on the shoreline. On the entry to the water George Helm was injured with a gash to his head. Once they were in the water it was obvious to all"}, {"doc_id": 17636230, "score": 71.79666900634766, "title": "The Sunken Yacht", "text": "The Sunken Yacht \"The Sunken Yacht\" is a 10-page funny animal comic book short story written, drawn, and lettered by Carl Barks. Characters in the story include Donald Duck, his nephews Huey, Dewey and Louie, Uncle Scrooge, an artist, and a boxer. The story was first published in \"Walt Disney's Comics and Stories\" #104 (May 1949). The story has been reprinted several times since. In 1964, Danish inventor Karl Kroyer salvaged a shipwreck by pumping expandable polystyrene foam balls into its hull. He was denied a patent for the process because it had already been described in the comic. The"}, {"doc_id": 20340227, "score": 71.7480239868164, "title": "Disappearance of Harold Holt", "text": "the incident to a leaking snorkel, and supposedly remarked, \"That's the closest I have ever been to drowning in my life!\". A few months later, on 5 August, he was spearfishing at Dunk Island on the Great Barrier Reef. He spent 25 minutes chasing a large coral trout, but eventually had to abandon the pursuit due to extreme shortness of breath. Holt had been in reasonably good health throughout his life, although he had a family history of premature death – his father had died at the age of 59 and his older brother at the age of 57. He"}, {"doc_id": 9237509, "score": 71.0147933959961, "title": "The Castaways on Gilligan's Island", "text": "falls out and has to parachute down to the island. The castaways elect to return for Gilligan, although the Professor warns it will be impossible to take off again. Right after landing, the engine falls off, and the Skipper remarks it would have been certain death had that happened while airborne. Gilligan inadvertedly saved the castaways again, and the group says they should look for him. They soon find him stuck in a tree, but now they are dismayed because the plane was their last hope of rescue. Their despair is quickly dispelled when a U.S. Navy captain appears saying"}, {"doc_id": 14350628, "score": 70.96288299560547, "title": "Winkie (pigeon)", "text": "Winkie (pigeon) Winkie was a pigeon who won the Dickin Medal in 1943 for assisting in the rescue of an aircrew forced to ditch in the North Sea during the Second World War. During World War II, Winkie was aboard a British Bristol Beaufort when it crashed in the North Sea on 23 February 1942 as a result of being badly damaged by enemy fire following a mission to Norway. Struggling in the freezing waters, the crew remembered one piece of vital equipment, a blue chequered hen, number NEHU 40 NSL. It was a long shot, but she was their"}]} +{"question": "When did india conduct the nuclear test at pokhran?", "answers": ["Pokhran is a village and a municipality located in the Jaisalmer district of the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is a remote location in the Thar Desert region and served as the test site for India's first underground nuclear weapon, ballistic missiles. The Ministry of External Affairs designated the test \"Pokhran-I\", but it is also known as \"Smiling Buddha\". It was India's first successful nuclear bomb test on 18 May 1974. On 11 and 13 May 1998, twenty-four years after Pokhran-I, the Indian Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) conducted five further nuclear tests, dubbed \"Pokhran-II\", at the Pokhran range.", "On 18 May 1974, India conducted the nuclear test pokran-1 at Pokhran, and pokran-2 nuclear test was conducted on 11 and 13 May 1998."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5488037, "score": 82.73355102539062, "title": "Pokhran-II", "text": "Pokhran-II The Pokhran-II tests were a series of five nuclear bomb test explosions conducted by India at the Indian Army's Pokhran Test Range in May 1998. It was the second instance of nuclear testing conducted by India; the first test, code-named \"Smiling Buddha\", was conducted in May 1974. \"Pokhran-II\" consisted of five detonations, the first of which was a fusion bomb while the remaining four were fission bombs. The tests were initiated on 11 May 1998, under the assigned code name \"Operation Shakti\", with the detonation of one fusion and two fission bombs. On 13 May 1998, two additional fission"}, {"doc_id": 392131, "score": 81.97198486328125, "title": "Smiling Buddha", "text": "Smiling Buddha Smiling Buddha (MEA designation: Pokhran-I) was the assigned code name of India's first successful nuclear bomb test on 18 May 1974. The bomb was detonated on the , Pokhran Test Range (PTR), in Rajasthan by the Indian Army under the supervision of several key . \"Pokhran-I\" was also the first confirmed nuclear weapons test by a nation outside the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council. Officially, the Indian Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) claimed this test was a \"peaceful nuclear explosion\", but it was an accelerated nuclear programme. India started its own nuclear programme in"}, {"doc_id": 3096492, "score": 81.26536560058594, "title": "Pokhran", "text": "known formally as the \"Peaceful Nuclear Explosive\" (PNE), but elsewhere, especially after its detonation, it was and continues to be known generally as Operation \"Smiling Buddha\". The Ministry of External Affairs designated the test \"Pokhran-I\". After the test, the Indian government declared that it did not intend to manufacture nuclear weaponsalthough it had the means to do sobut rather make India self-reliant in nuclear technology and harness nuclear energy for peaceful purposes. The test range was built by the Indian Army Corps of Engineers and is under the control of Indian Army. On 11 and 13 May 1998, twenty-four years"}, {"doc_id": 7565986, "score": 81.0917739868164, "title": "Chagai-I", "text": "Chagai-I Chagai-I is the code name of five simultaneous underground nuclear tests conducted by Pakistan at 15:15 hrs PST on 28 May 1998. The tests were performed at Ras Koh Hills in the Chagai District of Balochistan Province. Chagai-I was Pakistan's first public test of nuclear weapons. Its timing was a direct response to India's second nuclear tests, on 11 and 13 May 1998. These tests by Pakistan and India resulted in United Nations Security Council Resolution 1172 and economic sanctions on both states by a number of major powers, particularly the United States and Japan. By testing nuclear devices,"}, {"doc_id": 5488072, "score": 80.77291870117188, "title": "Pokhran-II", "text": "were carried out on 11 May 1998. It was officially signed by then-Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee in 1998 and the day is celebrated by giving awards to various individuals and industries in the field of science and technology. Pokhran-II The Pokhran-II tests were a series of five nuclear bomb test explosions conducted by India at the Indian Army's Pokhran Test Range in May 1998. It was the second instance of nuclear testing conducted by India; the first test, code-named \"Smiling Buddha\", was conducted in May 1974. \"Pokhran-II\" consisted of five detonations, the first of which was a fusion bomb"}]} +{"question": "Who fought with an angel in the bible?", "answers": ["Jacob wrestling with the angel is described in Genesis 32:22–32 and also referenced in Hosea 12:3–5. The \"angel\" in question is referred to as \"man\" and \"God\" in Genesis, while Hosea references an \"angel\". The account includes the renaming of Jacob as Israel.", "Genesis is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament. In Genesis, Jacob spends a night wrestling with an angel who is also referred to as a man and God. The next morning, Jacob is given the name Israel and is blessed."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4439567, "score": 86.4553451538086, "title": "Jacob wrestling with the angel", "text": "represent an early Jewish interpretation of the episode. Maimonides believed that the incident was \"a vision of prophecy\", while Rashi believed Jacob wrestled with the guardian angel of Esau (identified as Samael), his elder twin brother. Zvi Kolitz (1993) referred to Jacob \"wrestling with God\". As a result of the hip injury Jacob suffered while wrestling, Jews are prohibited from eating the meat tendon attached to the hip socket (sciatic tendon), as mentioned in the account at Genesis 32:32. The interpretation that \"Jacob wrestled with God\" (glossed in the name \"Isra-'el\") is common in Protestant theology, endorsed by both Martin"}, {"doc_id": 4439571, "score": 85.71397399902344, "title": "Jacob wrestling with the angel", "text": "been compared to the Greek mythology stories of Achilles' duel with the river god Scamander and with Menelaus wrestling with the sea-god Proteus. It is also claimed the wrestling incident, along with other Old Testament stories of the Jewish Patriarchs, is based on Akhenaten-linked Egyptian mythology, where Jacob is Osiris/Wizzer, Esau is Set, and the wrestling match is the struggle between them. According to popular author Rosemary Ellen Guiley, \"This dramatic scene has spurred much commentary from Judaic, Catholic, and Protestant theologians, biblical scholars, and literary critics. Does Jacob wrestle with God or with an angel?...There is no definitive answer,"}, {"doc_id": 4439563, "score": 84.96895599365234, "title": "Jacob wrestling with the angel", "text": "Jacob wrestling with the angel Jacob wrestling with the angel is an episode from Genesis (32:22-32; also referenced in Hosea 12:4). The account includes the renaming of Jacob as \"Israel\" (etymologized as \"contends-with-God\"). The \"angel\" in question is referred to as \"man\" () in Genesis, while Hosea references an \"angel\" (), but the episode is also often referenced as Jacob's \"wrestling with God\". In the Genesis narrative, Jacob spent the night alone on a riverside during his journey back to Canaan. He encounters a \"man\" who proceeds to wrestle with him until daybreak. In the end, Jacob is given the"}, {"doc_id": 4439566, "score": 84.54779815673828, "title": "Jacob wrestling with the angel", "text": "prophetic vision, an angel (such as Michael and Samael), a protective river spirit, Jesus, or God. In Hosea 12:4, Jacob's opponent is described as \"malakh\" \"angel\": \"Yes, he had power over the angel, and prevailed: he wept, and made supplication to him: he found him in Bethel, and there he spoke with us;\". The relative age of the text of Genesis and of Hosea is unclear, as both are part of the Hebrew Bible as redacted in the Second Temple Period, and it has been suggested that \"malakh\" may be a late emendation of the text, and would as such"}, {"doc_id": 4439569, "score": 83.57926940917969, "title": "Jacob wrestling with the angel", "text": "man.\" According to one Christian commentary of the Bible incident described, \"Jacob said, 'I saw God face to face'. Jacob's remark does not necessarily mean that the 'man' with whom he wrestled is God. Rather, as with other, similar statements, when one saw the 'angel of the Lord,' it was appropriate to claim to have seen the face of God.\" This story is not mentioned in the Quran, but is discussed in Muslim commentaries. The commentaries employ the story in explaining other events in the Hebrew Bible that are discussed in the Quran that have parallels, like Moses being attacked"}]} +{"question": "Who won the men's figure skating 2018 olympics?", "answers": ["The men's single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 16 and 17 February 2018 at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung, South Korea. With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu from Japan became the first male figure skater in 66 years to win two consecutive gold medals, after Dick Button did so in 1952.", "The individual who won the 2018 Olympics men's figure skating was Japanese figure skater Yuzuru Hanyu, while the country that did was Japan. Japanese figure skater Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spain's Javier Fernández, a former figure skater, won the bronze medal."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20518266, "score": 91.2152099609375, "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "text": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles The men's single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 16 and 17 February 2018 at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung, South Korea. The short program was held on 16 February and the free skating was held on 17 February. This medal event was the 1000th medal event in the history of the Winter Olympic Games. With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics, Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button, who did so in"}, {"doc_id": 20518268, "score": 87.98033142089844, "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "text": "Jin Boyang overtook Chen by less than a point overall, and placed fourth. In the victory ceremony, the medals were presented by Tsunekazu Takeda, member of the International Olympic Committee, accompanied by Alexander Lakernik, ISU Figure Skating Vice President. Vincent Zhou landed the first quadruple lutz at the Olympics. Nathan Chen became the first to ever land six quads, five clean. He also landed the first quadruple flip at the Olympics. With these jumps he holds the new record for highest free skating technical score. For complete list of figure skating records, see list of highest scores in figure skating."}, {"doc_id": 20518267, "score": 87.5554428100586, "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "text": "1952. Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal, and Spain's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal. Fernández won Spain's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics. After the short program, Hanyu, Fernández, Uno, and Jin Boyang were first, second, third, and fourth respectively. Nathan Chen, originally one of the favorites for the podium, skated an uncharacteristically poor short program that placed him at 17th, but fought back to win the free skating with a score of 215.08--8.91 points above the second place free skating by Hanyu. He ended up fifth overall. In the free program,"}, {"doc_id": 20518270, "score": 86.82266235351562, "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "text": "was held on 16 February 2018. The free skating was held on 17 February 2018. The skaters were ranked according to their overall score. Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles The men's single figure skating competition of the 2018 Winter Olympics was held on 16 and 17 February 2018 at the Gangneung Ice Arena in Gangneung, South Korea. The short program was held on 16 February and the free skating was held on 17 February. This medal event was the 1000th medal event in the history of the Winter Olympic Games. With his victory at the"}, {"doc_id": 20518269, "score": 84.7821273803711, "title": "Figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics – Men's singles", "text": "A total of 30 skaters qualified to compete for the event, with each country allowed to only enter a maximum of three. 24 quotas were handed out during the 2017 World Figure Skating Championships and the remaining six were given out at the 2017 CS Nebelhorn Trophy. Each country decided the entry of its teams, and athletes winning the quota were not necessarily granted the right to compete. All athletes competing must have met the minimum total elements score, which does not include component scores. For the short program this was 25.00 and the free skating 45.00. The short program"}]} +{"question": "When did the samsung gear s come out?", "answers": ["Samsung Gear S is a smartwatch designed and marketed by Samsung Electronics. The original Samsung Gear S, the successor to the Samsung Gear 2, was released on November 7, 2014. The Samsung Gear S2 came out almost a year later on October 2, 2015. A little more than a year after the release of the Samsung Gear S2, the Samsung Gear S3 was released on 18 November 2016.", "The Samsung Gear S is a smartwatch that was released on November 7, 2014. The Samsung Gear S2 was released on October 2, 2015. The Samsung Gear S3 was released on 18 November 2016."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18240395, "score": 85.06639862060547, "title": "Samsung Gear S", "text": "Samsung Gear S Samsung Gear S is a smartwatch designed and marketed by Samsung Electronics. It was announced on August 28, 2014, as the successor to the Samsung Gear 2 and was released on November 7, 2014. Its successor, the Samsung Gear S2, was released on October 2, 2015. The Gear S is similar to older versions of the Samsung Galaxy Gear although it does come with some new additions. The Samsung Gear S has a curved 2.0 inch Super AMOLED screen at 360×480 pixels. It has a Dual Core 1.0 GHz processor and runs the Tizen operating system. As"}, {"doc_id": 14422674, "score": 84.63893127441406, "title": "Samsung Galaxy S", "text": "Samsung Galaxy S The Samsung Galaxy S is a touchscreen-enabled, slate-format Android smartphone designed, developed, and marketed by Samsung Electronics. It is the first device of the third Android smartphone series produced by Samsung. It was announced to the press in March 2010 and released for sale in June 2010. The Galaxy S is produced in over two dozen variations. The international 'GT-I9000' reference version features a 1 GHz ARM \"Hummingbird\" processor, a PowerVR graphics processor, 2 or 4 GB of internal flash memory, a 480×800 pixel Super AMOLED capacitive touchscreen display, Wi-Fi connectivity, a 5-megapixel primary camera and a"}, {"doc_id": 14422690, "score": 84.40728759765625, "title": "Samsung Galaxy S", "text": "a Texas Instruments OMAP 3630 SoC, which includes the slower PowerVR SGX530 graphics processor and TWL5030 DAC. To compensate for the increased power draw of the SC-LCD screen, battery capacity is increased from 1,500 to 1,650 mAh. North American versions of the Galaxy S moderately differ from the \"GT-I9000\" reference version. Most use a 4-button layout, drop the FM tuner and front camera, and include UMTS band V support. A number of models also include 4G support and a physical QWERTY keyboard. AT&T released this variant (SGH-I897) for the United States on July 18, 2010, while Rogers released its own"}, {"doc_id": 16792097, "score": 83.61648559570312, "title": "Samsung Galaxy S series", "text": "Samsung Galaxy S series The Samsung Galaxy S (Super Smart) series is a line of high-end Android-powered mobile devices produced by Samsung Electronics, a division of Samsung from South Korea. The series consisted initially of smartphones and the first device, the Samsung Galaxy S, was announced in March 2010 and released for sale in June of that year. Since the introduction of the Samsung Galaxy Note in 2011, the Galaxy S line has co-existed with the Galaxy Note line as being Samsung's flagship smartphones. Samsung later expanded the Galaxy S line to tablet computers with the announcement of the Galaxy"}, {"doc_id": 16792099, "score": 83.56864929199219, "title": "Samsung Galaxy S series", "text": "9.7 Samsung Galaxy S series The Samsung Galaxy S (Super Smart) series is a line of high-end Android-powered mobile devices produced by Samsung Electronics, a division of Samsung from South Korea. The series consisted initially of smartphones and the first device, the Samsung Galaxy S, was announced in March 2010 and released for sale in June of that year. Since the introduction of the Samsung Galaxy Note in 2011, the Galaxy S line has co-existed with the Galaxy Note line as being Samsung's flagship smartphones. Samsung later expanded the Galaxy S line to tablet computers with the announcement of the"}]} +{"question": "Who played nellie bly in frankie and johnny?", "answers": ["There are several movies and plays called Frankie and Johnny. Frankie and Johnny was a 1928 debut play that was turned into a 1936 film of the same name. The 1936 film featured Lilyan Tashman as Nellie Bly. Nancy Kovack played Nellie Bly in the1966 American musical starring Elvis Presley.", "There are several films entitled Frankie and Johnny, including a 1936 film and a 1966 film. In the 1936 film, American actress Lilyan Tashman played Nellie Bly. In the 1966 film, Nellie Bly was played by Nancy Kovack, a retired American film and television actress."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4447833, "score": 77.07042694091797, "title": "Lilyan Tashman", "text": "attracted 10,000 fans, mourners, and curious onlookers; it became a near riot when people were injured and a gravestone was toppled. Tashman left no will, but the distribution of her $31,000 in cash and $121,000 in furs and jewels provoked contentious discussion among her husband and sisters, Hattie and Jennie. Her last film, \"Frankie and Johnny\", was released posthumously in May 1936 with her role as Nellie Bly cut to a cameo. Lilyan Tashman Lilyan Tashman (October 23, 1896 – March 21, 1934) was an American vaudeville, Broadway, and film actress. Tashman was best known for her supporting roles as"}, {"doc_id": 20291356, "score": 74.40029907226562, "title": "Edna Tichenor", "text": "Edna Tichenor Edna Frances Tichenor (April 1, 1901 – November 19, 1965) was an American film actress whose career was most prominent in the silent film era of the 1920s, affecting an onscreen vamp persona. She is perhaps best recalled for three roles in director Tod Browning films: the 1923 drama \"Drifting\", the silent horror film \"London After Midnight\", and the drama \"The Show\", both released in 1927. Edna Frances Tichenor was born on April 1, 1901 in Saint Paul, Minnesota to Ira C. and Hattie Tichenor (\"née\" Craig). By 1904, the family relocated to Los Angeles, California, where her"}, {"doc_id": 7686075, "score": 73.50605010986328, "title": "Kate Reid", "text": "cancer in Stratford, Ontario, aged 62, in 1993. Kate Reid Daphne Katherine Reid, (4 November 1930 – 27 March 1993) was a Canadian stage, film, and television actress. She starred in over one thousand roles, most notably performing onstage in \"Death of a Salesman\", in the 1980 film \"Atlantic City\", and in episodes of the TV show \"Dallas\". She was described by \"Inspiring Women: A Celebration of Herstory\" as \"generally regarded as the finest actress ever developed in Canada.\" Reid was born on 4 November 1930 in London, England, the daughter of Canadian parents, Helen Isabel (\"née\" Moore) and Walter"}, {"doc_id": 8121635, "score": 73.466064453125, "title": "Jeannie Carson", "text": "Jeannie Carson Jeannie Carson (born 23 May 1928) is a retired English-born comedian, actress, singer and dancer. She has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. The daughter of show business parents, Carson was born Jean Shufflebottom in Pudsey, West Riding of Yorkshire. In her early British films, she performed under the name Jean Carson, but later changed her given name to \"Jeannie\" to avoid confusion with the similarly named American actress Jean Carson. Carson became an overnight star in \"Love From Judy\", a musical by Hugh Martin and Jack Gray, and produced by Emile Littler, which played at"}, {"doc_id": 18822157, "score": 73.41616821289062, "title": "Rosie Fellner", "text": "Rosie Fellner Rosie Fellner is an English/Irish actress and film producer. Fellner's first foray into the spotlight was on the cult TV show \"The Fast Show\", which featured celebrity guest stars, such as Johnny Depp. Fellner also received attention for the popular British series, \"The Alan Clarke Diaries\", for her portrayal of Joei Harkness, whose love affair with John Hurt's character causes a scandal. In addition, she notably appeared with Steve Coogan and Rob Brydon in the series, \"The Trip To Italy\", as well as the movie version. Fellner has worked as an actress on TV, film, radio and on"}]} +{"question": "Highest runs in t20 international in an innings?", "answers": ["Aaron James Finch, an Australian international cricketer who captains the Australian cricket team in limited overs cricket, scored the highest runs in t20 international in an inning. The Afghanistan national cricket team scored the highest runs as a team in an inning in t20 international. The most amount of runs conceded in t20 international in an inning is 75 runs. Kasun Rajitha, a professional Sri Lankan cricketer, conceded the highest runs in t20 international in an inning.", "Twenty20 (T20) is a shortened game format of cricket. A typical Twenty20 game is completed in about three hours, with each innings lasting around 90 minutes and an official 10-minute break between the innings. This is much shorter than previous forms of the game, and is closer to the timespan of other popular team sports. It was introduced to create a fast-paced game that would be attractive to spectators at the ground and viewers on television. The highest amount of runs in a t20 international game in one inning was scored by Aaron Finch and the team that scored the highest amount of runs in an inning was the Afghanistan national cricket team. The highest amount of runs conceded in an inning in a t20 international game was done by Kasun Rajitha. The highest number of runs conceded in an inning was 75 runs."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8060379, "score": 79.57644653320312, "title": "Twenty20 International", "text": "format also sees one mandatory powerplay taken in the first six overs. This shorter format of the game makes reaching the traditional milestones of scoring a century or taking five wickets in an innings more difficult, and few players have achieved these. The highest individual score in a Twenty20 International is 172, made by Australia's Aaron Finch against Zimbabwe in 2018, while Sri Lanka's Ajantha Mendis and India's Yuzvendra Chahal are the only bowlers to have taken two six wickets in an innings, and fewer than twenty players have taken five wickets in an innings. Cricket itself was probably first"}, {"doc_id": 5772810, "score": 79.36075592041016, "title": "Not out", "text": "calculated as runs divided by dismissals, so a player who often ends the innings not out may get an inflated batting average, on the face of it. Examples of this include MS Dhoni (78 not outs in ODIs), Michael Bevan (67 not outs in ODIs), James Anderson (74 not outs in 189 Test innings), and Bill Johnston topping the batting averages on the 1953 Australian tour of England. Two independent counter-factors can mean the simple batting average formula understates performance: These counterbalancing elements have been at the heart of the rationale of keeping the existing simple formula in the 21st"}, {"doc_id": 17113615, "score": 78.92774963378906, "title": "1,000 first-class runs before the end of May", "text": "reached 1,000 runs before the end of May in 1938, Bill Edrich, mainly thanks to a sporting declaration by Australia at 5.09pm on the third and final day of the match against Middlesex at Lord's on 28–30 May, when Edrich needed another 10 runs. The feat has become rare since the Second World War, with only Glenn Turner and Graeme Hick reaching 1,000 runs before the end of May since 1938. In part, this is due to the reduced schedule of first-class cricket since the introduction of domestic one-day cricket competitions in the 1970s, and a reduction in the number"}, {"doc_id": 4825483, "score": 78.88695526123047, "title": "Century (cricket)", "text": "of more than 200 runs are still statistically counted as a century, although these scores are referred as double (200–299 runs), triple (300–399 runs), and quadruple centuries (400–499 runs), and so on. Accordingly, reaching 50 runs in an innings is known as a half-century; if the batsman then goes on to score a century, the half-century is succeeded in statistics by the century. Chris Gayle holds the record of fastest hundred in the history of cricket when he smashed 100 in just 30 balls and scored 175* runs off 66 balls overall in 20 overs in IPL against Pune Warriors"}, {"doc_id": 8060391, "score": 78.74566650390625, "title": "Twenty20 International", "text": "New Zealand's target and win the match. Martin Guptill has accrued the most runs in the format, and is the only batsman to have scored more than 2,200 runs. Aaron Finch has made the two highest individual scores in T20Is, with his innings of 172 against Zimbabwe in 2018 eclipsing his previous record of 156, against England in 2013. Pakistani bowler Shahid Afridi holds the records for the most wickets, having taken 98 wickets in 99 matches. Sri Lanka's Ajantha Mendis has recorded the best two set of bowling figures in T20Is, and is the first bowler to have taken"}]} +{"question": "What season does meredith and derek get married in grey's anatomy?", "answers": ["Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships. The series revolves around the title character, Dr. Meredith Grey. Meredith and Derek informally get married in Season 5. In Season 7, the get legally married.", "Grey's Anatomy is an American medical drama television series that premiered on March 27, 2005 on ABC. The fictional series focuses on the lives of surgical interns, residents, and attendings as they develop into seasoned doctors while balancing personal and professional relationships. Meredith Grey is the series' protagonist and title character who marries Derek Shepherd. Derek's plans to propose were ruined by a series of unfortunate events in season five. In the season finale, they decide to give their planned wedding to Alex and Izzie. Due to their tight schedule, they instead informally marry, and Derek writes down their \"promises\" on a post-it note. They legalize their marriage in season seven to adopt Zola, a young African orphan treated for spina bifida."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9015647, "score": 85.95118713378906, "title": "Derek Shepherd", "text": "note. They legalize their marriage in season seven in order to adopt Zola, a young African orphan treated for spina bifida. They briefly separate after Meredith tampers with their Alzheimer's trial, jeopardizing her career and tarnishing Derek's reputation. Zola is taken away from Meredith after a social worker finds out she and Derek are living separately. In later seasons, Derek often griped about how his subsequent interns and residents – mainly Lexie Grey, Shane Ross and Heather Brooks – did not quite measure up to Meredith. The social worker comes back and announces they are the official parents of Zola."}, {"doc_id": 9015646, "score": 85.1395492553711, "title": "Derek Shepherd", "text": "forced to have him removed as Chief of Surgery. With mixed feelings, Derek offers him an ultimatum: go into rehab and possibly pick up where he left off after, or quit completely. In seasons three and four, Meredith and Derek's relationship becomes rocky and they each take time to date other people. Derek's plans to propose were ruined by a series of unfortunate events in season five. In the season finale, they decide to give their planned wedding to Alex and Izzie. Due to their tight schedule, they instead informally marry and Derek writes down their \"promises\" on a post-it"}, {"doc_id": 9015643, "score": 84.28521728515625, "title": "Derek Shepherd", "text": "Carolyn approved as she felt Meredith's gray perspective of life complemented Derek's tendency to see everything in black and white. Derek's background was generally a mystery for the first season and source of speculation amongst his colleagues due to his sudden departure from an established and highly respected practice in New York. In the season one finale, his past eventually catches up with him when his estranged wife Addison moves to Seattle and is offered a position by Dr. Webber. Shortly thereafter, his childhood best friend Mark joins Seattle Grace as the new head of plastic surgery. Derek and Addison"}, {"doc_id": 9015642, "score": 82.02220916748047, "title": "Derek Shepherd", "text": "particularly after her supervising resident Dr. Miranda Bailey discovers their relationship. Meredith's housemates and fellow interns George O'Malley and Izzie Stevens both antagonized her for some time as they felt she was using her relationship with Derek to further her career. He generally tolerated them despite his dislike of sharing his living space with the interns who worked under him. While most of his family members accepted Meredith, his sister, Nancy, particularly disliked her and repeatedly called her \"the slutty intern\"; as of season nine she still refuses to speak to Meredith or acknowledge her as her sister-in-law. His mother"}, {"doc_id": 4811513, "score": 81.66221618652344, "title": "Grey's Anatomy", "text": "love interest. During the fifth season, Hahn departs from the series, and O'Malley retakes his intern exam, passing, joining his fellow physicians as a resident. Two new characters are introduced, former United States Army trauma surgeon Dr. Owen Hunt, and pediatric surgeon Dr. Arizona Robbins. Hunt becomes a love-interest for Yang, while Robbins becomes a love-interest for Torres. When Stevens is diagnosed with stage four metastatic melanoma, she and Karev get married at the conclusion of the fifth season. In addition, Meredith and Shepherd marry, with their vows written on a blue post-it note. O'Malley dies in the premiere of"}]} +{"question": "When did morning tv start in the uk?", "answers": ["Breakfast television in Europe and Australia or morning show in North America is a type of news or infotainment television program that broadcasts live in the morning. In the UK, breakfast TV usually starts at 6 am. After a nine-week trial-run in 1977 on the regional television stations Yorkshire Television and Tyne Tees Television, the Independent Broadcasting Authority considered breakfast television so important that it created an entire franchise for the genre. This franchise was awarded to TV-am, a breakfast-television station and allowed the BBC to launch its own morning program, \"Breakfast Time\" on 17 January 1983. TV-am, with \"Good Morning Britain\" as its flagship program, launched just two weeks later on 1 February 1983 and lasted until the franchise ended in 1992. \"Good Morning Britain\" started on 28 April 2014, and it was A program of the same name aired as part of TV-am between 1983 and 1992 each weekday morning.", "Morning TV is typically scheduled between 6 am and 11 am. Yorkshire Television launched a nine-week breakfast television experiment in 1977 that is credited with being the United Kingdom's first breakfast television show, six years before the launch of BBC's Breakfast Time on 17 January 1983, and TV-am on 1 February 1983. Good Morning Britain began airing on 28 April 2014 on ITV."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7510923, "score": 81.52100372314453, "title": "Breakfast Time", "text": "Breakfast Time Breakfast Time was British television's first national breakfast television programme, broadcast from 17 January 1983 until 29 September 1989 on BBC1 across the United Kingdom. It was broadcast for the first time just over two weeks before TV-am, the commercial breakfast television station, started its service with the programme \"Good Morning Britain\". The show was revolutionary for the time. It mixed hard news with accessible features, creating a cosy feel, with sofas and bright colours — a stark contrast to the Open University programming that had previously been broadcast during that timeslot. The presenters typically wore casual clothes"}, {"doc_id": 1567328, "score": 81.04931640625, "title": "Breakfast television", "text": "was awarded to TV-am, a breakfast-television station. However, launch delays for TV-am allowed the BBC to launch its own morning programme, \"Breakfast Time\" on 17 January 1983. TV-am, with \"Good Morning Britain\" as its flagship programme, launched just two weeks later on 1 February. TV-am struggled at first because of a format that was considered to be stodgy and formal compared to the more relaxed magazine style of the BBC's \"Breakfast Time\", and a reliance on advertising income from a timeslot during which people were not accustomed to watching television. However, it eventually flourished only to lose its licence in"}, {"doc_id": 1536458, "score": 79.2153091430664, "title": "Television in the United Kingdom", "text": "ITV from 9.30am each day, with the BBC also expanding their schedules to include more daytime programming. The UK Government previously appointed people to the BBC's Board of Governors, a body responsible for the general direction of the organisation, and appointment of senior executives, but not its day-to-day management. From 2007, the BBC Trust replaced the Board of Governors. It is operationally independent of BBC management and external bodies, and aims to act in the best interests of licence fee payers. Commercial television was first introduced in the United Kingdom, in 1955. Unlike the US, there was a distinct split"}, {"doc_id": 1536424, "score": 79.1332015991211, "title": "Television in the United Kingdom", "text": "Breakfast operates the breakfast franchise. Launched in 1982, Channel 4 is a state-owned national broadcaster which is funded by its commercial activities (including advertising). Channel 4 has expanded greatly after gaining greater independence from the IBA, especially in the multi-channel digital world launching E4, Film4, More4, 4Music, 4seven and various timeshift services. Since 2005, it has been a member of the Freeview consortium, and operates one of the six digital terrestrial multiplexes with ITV as Digital 3&4. Since the advent of digital television, Channel 4 is now also broadcast in Wales across all digital platforms. Channel 4 was the first"}, {"doc_id": 1684086, "score": 79.02124786376953, "title": "BBC One", "text": "is still regarded by many as a golden age of the BBC's output, with the BBC achieving a very high standard across its entire range of series, serials, plays, light entertainment and documentaries. On 30 December 1980, the BBC announced their intention to introduce a new breakfast television service to compete with TV-am. The BBC stated it would start broadcasting before TV-am, but made clear their hands were tied until November 1981 when the new licence fee income became available, to help finance extending broadcast hours, with the hope of starting in 1982. On 17 January 1983, the first edition"}]} +{"question": "Who sang if i were a boy originally?", "answers": ["\"If I Were a Boy\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé, from her third studio album I Am... Sasha Fierce (2008). \"If I Were a Boy\" was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad, who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé.", "The song If I Were a Boy was originally sung but not released by BC Jean, an American singer-songwriter and actress, while American singer Beyoncé originally sang and released the song. BC Jean is best known for writing and singing \"If I Were a Boy,\" which Beyoncé later achieved worldwide commercial success with."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12441112, "score": 85.36956787109375, "title": "If I Were a Boy", "text": "If I Were a Boy \"If I Were a Boy\" is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" (2008). \"If I Were a Boy\" was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad, who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé. Inspired by the difficult break-up of a romantic relationship, the song was initially recorded by Jean, whose record company rejected it. Beyoncé then recorded her own version. Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single, but eventually, they reached an agreement. Columbia Records released"}, {"doc_id": 12441113, "score": 84.41734313964844, "title": "If I Were a Boy", "text": "\"If I Were a Boy\" to US radio on October 8, 2008, as a double A-side single album's alongside \"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\" as the lead singles. The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyoncé's personality and her aggressive onstage persona, Sasha Fierce. A Spanish version of the song, titled \"Si Yo Fuera un Chico\", was digitally released in Mexico and Spain. \"If I Were a Boy\" is a pop and R&B introspective ballad which draws influences from folk rock through its instrumentation of which includes acoustic guitars, drums and strings. The song's lyrics lament the misunderstandings"}, {"doc_id": 12645610, "score": 84.2465591430664, "title": "BC Jean", "text": "BC Jean Brittany Jean Carlson (born circa 1987), better known by her stage name BC Jean, is an American singer-songwriter and actress, perhaps best known for writing the song \"If I Were a Boy\" which was later sung by Beyoncé and achieved worldwide commercial success. Jean was born in Mercy Hospital, San Diego, California to Lori Carlson, a talent manager, and a trumpet- and piano-playing stockbroker father. She lived in Ramona, Valley Center and Carmel Valley. A piano player, Jean began songwriting at 14, gaining inspiration from the works of performers including Queen, Rod Stewart and Aerosmith. Jean later became"}, {"doc_id": 12441116, "score": 82.42453002929688, "title": "If I Were a Boy", "text": "of the ballad on Country Music Television (CMT), and a studio version was released as the second single from her 2010 album, \"All the Women I Am\". \"If I Were a Boy\" was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad. It is the opening ballad of the \"I Am ...\" disc of the double album \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\". It is the only song on either disc that Beyoncé did not co-write. Most of the lyrics were written by Jean, who was inspired by the break-up of a romantic relationship. One day Jean and Gad visited a pizzeria in Times"}, {"doc_id": 7061648, "score": 82.30758666992188, "title": "I'm a Boy", "text": "I'm a Boy \"I'm a Boy\" is a 1966 rock song written by Pete Townshend for the Who. The song, like other early recordings by the band, such as \"I Can't Explain\", \"The Kids Are Alright\" and \"Happy Jack\", centres on the early power pop genre. The song was originally intended to be a part of a rock opera called 'Quads' which was to be set in the future where parents can choose the sex of their children. The idea was later scrapped, but this song survived and was later released as a single. The song is about a family"}]} +{"question": "When does the lego ninjago movie take place?", "answers": ["\"The Lego Ninjago Movie\" is a 2017 computer-animated martial arts adventure-comedy film based on the toy line of the same name and the animated television series Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu. \"The Lego Ninjago Movie\" premiered at the Regency Village Theater on September 16, 2017 before it was widely released in the United States by Warner Bros. Pictures on September 22, 2017, in 2D and 3D. The film was released in Denmark on September 21, 2017. It was released in the Philippines on September 27, 2017.", "The Lego Ninjago Movie is a 2017 computer-animated martial arts adventure-comedy film based on the toy line of the same name and the tie-in animated television series Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu. It is the third instalment in The Lego Movie film series as well as its second spin-off. The Lego Ninjago Movie premiered at the Regency Village Theater on September 16, 2017 before it was widely released in the United States by Warner Bros. Pictures on September 22, 2017, in 2D and 3D. It was originally scheduled for a September 23, 2016 release. The film was released in Denmark on September 21, 2017. It was released in the Philippines on September 27, 2017."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19409955, "score": 80.35137939453125, "title": "The Lego Ninjago Movie", "text": "Zach Woods and Jackie Chan, the film focuses on Lloyd Garmadon, a teenage ninja as he attempts to accept the truth about his villainous father while a new threat emerges to endanger his homeland. It is an international co-production of the United States and Denmark. Produced by Warner Animation Group, RatPac Entertainment, Lego System A/S, Dan Lin's Lin Pictures, Phil Lord and Christopher Miller's Lord Miller Productions, and Roy Lee's Vertigo Entertainment, the film was released in the United States on September 22, 2017 in 3D, 2D and Dolby Cinema by Warner Bros. Pictures. It received mixed reviews from critics"}, {"doc_id": 15228772, "score": 77.55470275878906, "title": "Lego Ninjago", "text": "have not been released in physical toy form. The Hageman brothers, Dan and Kevin Hageman, who wrote \"\" and co-wrote the story of \"The Lego Movie\", penned the film adaptation, which features a new take that diverges from the . Charlie Bean, who produced Disney's \"\", directed the film, produced by \"The Lego Movie\" team of Dan Lin, Roy Lee, and both Phil Lord and Chris Miller. The spin-off movie was released by Warner Bros. Pictures on September 22, 2017. The film stars Jackie Chan as Master Wu, Dave Franco as Lloyd, Justin Theroux as Lord Garmadon, Michael Peña as"}, {"doc_id": 15228773, "score": 76.30740356445312, "title": "Lego Ninjago", "text": "Kai, Abbi Jacobson as Nya, Kumail Nanjiani as Jay, Zach Woods as Zane and Fred Armisen as Cole. A number of video game adaptations exist, which have all been published by Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment. The first was \"\". It was released on 12 April 2011, on the Nintendo DS console. It acts as a sequel to the 2009 game \"Lego Battles\" and was developed by Hellbent Games. This was followed by \"\", an action-adventure game for the Nintendo 3DS and PlayStation Vita, which was released on 29 July 2014. It was also developed by Hellbent Games. More recently, \"\""}, {"doc_id": 19409956, "score": 75.9981460571289, "title": "The Lego Ninjago Movie", "text": "and grossed $123.1 million against a $70 million budget. The film's animation was provided by Animal Logic. A young boy visits an old relic shop where he meets the mysterious elderly owner Mr. Liu, who begins to tell him the story of Ninjago, a city within the Lego Universe which is frequently terrorized by the evil Lord Garmadon who is the father of teenager Lloyd Garmadon and ex-husband of Misako (a.k.a. Koko). Ninjago despises Lloyd for being Lord Garmadon's son thus putting Lloyd under emotional stress. Unbeknownst to them, Lloyd is part of the secret ninja force consisting of Nya,"}, {"doc_id": 19409954, "score": 75.34622192382812, "title": "The Lego Ninjago Movie", "text": "The Lego Ninjago Movie The Lego Ninjago Movie is a 2017 3D computer-animated martial arts adventure-comedy film based on the toy line of the same name. Directed by Charlie Bean, Paul Fisher and Bob Logan from a screenplay by Logan, Fisher, William Wheeler, Tom Wheeler, Jared Stern and John Whittington, it is the first theatrical film to be based on an original Lego property and the third installment of \"The Lego Movie\" franchise as well as the second spin-off of the franchise. Starring the voices of Dave Franco, Justin Theroux, Fred Armisen, Abbi Jacobson, Olivia Munn, Kumail Nanjiani, Michael Peña,"}]} +{"question": "Which of the animal is a carrier of h1n1?", "answers": ["The 1918 flu pandemic in humans was associated with H1N1 and influenza appearing in pigs. Swine influenza, any strain of the influenza family of viruses that is endemic in pigs, was only noted as a new disease of pigs in 1918, after the first large outbreaks of influenza amongst people. origin of the 1918 strain remains elusive. Avian influenza, known informally as avian flu or bird flu, is a variety of influenza caused by viruses adapted to birds. Some strains of H1N1 are endemic in birds.", "In virology, influenza A virus subtype H1N1 (A/H1N1) is a subtype of Influenza A virus. Well known outbreaks of H1N1 strains in humans include the 2009 swine flu pandemic, the 1977 Russian flu pandemic as well as the 1918 flu pandemic. The 1918 flu pandemic in humans was associated with H1N1 and influenza appearing in pigs; this may reflect a zoonosis either from swine to humans, or from humans to swine. Although it is not certain in which direction the virus was transferred, some evidence suggests, in this case, pigs caught the disease from humans. Although a recent phylogenetic analysis of more recent strains of H1N1 in humans, birds, animals, and many others and swine suggests the 1918 outbreak in humans followed a reassortment event within a mammal, the exact origin of the 1918 strain remains elusive."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13016440, "score": 80.65132904052734, "title": "Haplogroup R1a", "text": "of a father and his two sons, from an archaeological site discovered in 2005 near Eulau (in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany) and dated to about 2600 BCE, tested positive for the Y-SNP marker SRY10831.2. The Ysearch number for the Eulau remains is 2C46S. The ancestral clade was thus present in Europe at least 4600 years ago, in association with one site of the widespread Corded Ware culture. In Europe, the R1a1 sub-clade is found at highest levels among peoples of Central and Eastern European descent, with results ranging from 35-65% among Czechs, Hungarians, Poles, Slovaks, western Ukrainians (particularly Rusyns), Belarusians, Moldovans, and"}, {"doc_id": 18137812, "score": 80.09182739257812, "title": "HAP1 cells", "text": "are often irregular shapes and sizes. They have large nuclei, prominent nucleoli, and scarce or atypically colored cytoplasm. Ribosomes and mRNA accumulate in the cytoplasm and membrane bound organelles change in shape, size, and function. Some become larger than normal, greatly reduced, or entirely non-existent. HAP1 cells are derived from leukemic cells, which develop from mutated myeloid cells in the bone marrow. Healthy myeloid cells produce red blood cells, platelets and white blood cells (apart from lymphocytes). For CML to develop an abnormal gene called \"BCR-ABL\" is formed, which turns the myeloid cell into a CML cell. Due to their"}, {"doc_id": 13016465, "score": 79.73687744140625, "title": "Haplogroup R1b", "text": "Haplogroup R1b Haplogroup R1b (R-M343), also known as Hg1 and Eu18, is a human Y-chromosome haplogroup. It is the most frequently occurring paternal lineage in Western Europe, as well as some parts of Russia (e.g. the Bashkir minority) and Central Africa (e.g. Chad and Cameroon). The clade is also present at lower frequencies throughout Eastern Europe, Western Asia, as well as parts of North Africa and Central Asia. R1b also reaches high frequencies in the Americas and Australasia, due largely to immigration from Western Europe. There is an ongoing debate regarding the origins of R1b subclades found at significant levels"}, {"doc_id": 10714321, "score": 79.63569641113281, "title": "Haplogroup N1a (mtDNA)", "text": "Neolithic European). N1a was also identified in skeletal remains within a 6200-year-old megalithic long mound near Prissé-la-Charrière, France. A 2500-year-old fossil of a Scytho-Siberian in the Altai Republic, easternmost representative of the Scythians, was found to be a member of N1a1. A study of a 10th and 11th century Hungarians found that N1a1a1 was present in high-status individuals but absent from commoners. One of thirteen skeletons analyzed from a medieval cemetery dated 1250-1450 AD in Denmark was found to be a member of subclade N1a1a. The N1 subclade has also been found in various other fossils that were analysed for"}, {"doc_id": 8099050, "score": 79.43191528320312, "title": "Hh blood group", "text": "stock. Those anticipating the need for blood transfusion may bank blood for their own use, but of course this option is not available in cases of accidental injury. For example, by 2017 only one Colombian person was known to have this phenotype, and blood had to be imported from Brazil for a transfusion. Biosynthesis of the H, A and B antigens involves a series of enzymes (glycosyl transferases) that transfer monosaccharides. The resulting antigens are oligosaccharide chains, which are attached to lipids and proteins that are anchored in the red blood cell membrane. The function of the H antigen, apart"}]} +{"question": "How many levels are there in pac man?", "answers": ["There are several versions of the Pac-Man video game. Pac-Man is a maze action game developed and released by Namco for arcades in 1980. The original Pac-Man has 256 levels. Ms. Pac-Man is a 1982 maze arcade game developed by General Computer Corporation and published by Midway. Ms. Pac-Man has 32 levels. Pac-Man World 2 is a video game by Namco USA for Xbox, Nintendo GameCube, and PlayStation 2 in 2002 and has 25 levels.", "Pac-Man is a maze action game developed and released by Namco for arcades in 1980 and it has 256 levels. Pac-Man inspired a long series of sequels, remakes, and re-imaginings, and is one of the longest-running video game franchises in history. The first of these was Ms. Pac-Man, developed by the American-based General Computer Corporation and published by Midway in 1982. Ms. Pac-Man has 32 levels. Pac-Man World 2, released in 2002, has 25 levels."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3787383, "score": 83.72074890136719, "title": "Super Pac-Man", "text": "- instead of eating dots, the player is required to eat keys in order to open doors, which open up sections of the maze that contain what in earlier games were known as \"fruits\" (foods such as apples and bananas, or other prizes such as \"Galaxian\" flagships), which are now the basic items that must be cleared. Once all the food is eaten, the player advances to the next level, in which the food is worth more points. In earlier levels, keys unlock nearby doors, while as the player progresses through the levels, it is more common for keys to"}, {"doc_id": 3515863, "score": 82.6205062866211, "title": "Jr. Pac-Man", "text": "animated propeller beanie), and scores points by eating all of the dots in the maze, while four ghosts chase him around the maze and attempt to kill him. The player can eat an energizer to turn the ghosts blue, making them vulnerable for a short period of time, and allowing the player to eat them for extra points. Once the maze is cleared, a new maze is presented and the gameplay continues. The mazes are now two times the width of the monitor, and scrolls horizontally. A total of seven mazes appear throughout the game, and five of them have"}, {"doc_id": 4304245, "score": 81.48966979980469, "title": "Jumping Flash!", "text": "the level's dynamics for a few seconds, hourglasses that extend the player's time, and power pills that make Robbit invincible for a short period of time. Enemies in the game vary from anthropomorphic versions of creatures to robots and plants. The game is composed of six worlds with three levels each, totalling to 18 main levels. The objective of the main levels in each world is to collect four jet pods. Each final level of a world consists of a boss fight. The level designs vary from snow-capped mountains to carnivals. While most of the levels are large, outdoor excursions,"}, {"doc_id": 806990, "score": 81.39382934570312, "title": "Pac-Man", "text": "than it was designed for–resulting in the maze being corrupted. A perfect \"Pac-Man\" game is when the player achieves the maximum possible score on the first 255 levels (by eating every possible dot, power pellet, fruit, and enemy) without losing a single life, and using all extra lives to score as many points as possible on level 256. The first person credited with achieving this score was Billy Mitchell, who claimed to perform the feat in about six hours. In April 2018, Twin Galaxies removed Mitchell's scores for several games, saying that there was evidence of cheating in his score"}, {"doc_id": 806985, "score": 81.20943450927734, "title": "Pac-Man", "text": "by eating all the Pac-Dots in the maze, completing that 'stage' of the game and starting the next stage and maze of Pac-dots. Between some stages, one of three intermission animations plays. The four ghosts roam the maze hunting for Pac-Man. If any one of the ghosts touches him, a life is lost; when all lives have been lost, the game is over. Pac-Man is awarded a single bonus life at 10,000 points by default—DIP switches inside the machine can change the required points to 15,000 or 20,000, or disable the bonus life altogether. The number of lives can be"}]} +{"question": "When is the next series of the 100 coming out?", "answers": ["\"The 100\" is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama television series that premiered on March 19, 2014, on The CW and ended on September 30, 2020. Season 2 first aired on October 22, 2014. Season 3 first aired on January 21, 2016. Season 4 first aired on February 1, 2017.", "The television series, The 100, aired for seven seasons with a total of 100 episodes across the series. The first season started on March 19, 2014, the second season started on October 22, 2014, the third season started on January 21, 2016, the fourth season started on February 1, 2017, the fifth season started on April 24, 2018, and the sixth season started on April 30, 2019. The series ended on September 30, 2020."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17290440, "score": 85.55532836914062, "title": "The 100 (TV series)", "text": "renewed the series for a third season, which premiered on January 21, 2016. On March 12, 2016, \"The 100\" was renewed for a fourth season of 13 episodes, which premiered on February 1, 2017. On March 10, 2017, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season, which premiered on April 24, 2018. On May 8, 2018, the series was renewed for a sixth season. Post production, including ADR recording for the series, was done at the recording studio Cherry Beach Sound. David J. Peterson, who created Dothraki for \"Game of Thrones\", developed the Trigedasleng language for The Grounders. Jason"}, {"doc_id": 17290443, "score": 81.82715606689453, "title": "The 100 (TV series)", "text": "commenced on August 14, 2017, and wrapped up on January 27, 2018. In late February 2013, Bob Morley and Eli Goree were cast as Bellamy Blake and Wells Jaha, respectively, followed a day later by the casting of Henry Ian Cusick as Marcus Kane. Less than a week later, Eliza Taylor and Marie Avgeropoulos were cast in co-starring roles as Clarke Griffin and Octavia Blake, respectively. Throughout March, the rest of the cast was filled out, with Paige Turco cast as Abigail Walters (now Abigail Griffin), Isaiah Washington as Chancellor Jaha, Thomas McDonnell as Finn Collins, Kelly Hu as Callie"}, {"doc_id": 17290433, "score": 81.73048400878906, "title": "The 100 (TV series)", "text": "among the first people from a space habitat, \"the Ark\", to return to Earth after a devastating nuclear apocalypse. Other lead characters include Dr. Abby Griffin (Paige Turco), Clarke's mother; Marcus Kane (Henry Ian Cusick), a council member on the Ark; and Thelonious Jaha (Isaiah Washington), the Chancellor of the Ark and Wells's father. In March 2017, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season, which premiered on April 24, 2018. In May 2018, the series was renewed for a sixth season. The setting is 97 years after a devastating nuclear apocalypse wipes out almost all life on Earth."}, {"doc_id": 17290458, "score": 80.60140991210938, "title": "The 100 (TV series)", "text": "received an 18–49 rating of 0.9, making it the most-watched show in its time slot on The CW since 2010, with the series \"Life Unexpected\". The 100 (TV series) The 100 (pronounced \"The Hundred\") is an American post-apocalyptic science fiction drama television series that premiered on March 19, 2014, on The CW. The series, developed by Jason Rothenberg, is loosely based on the novel series of the same name by Kass Morgan. The series follows a group of post-apocalyptic survivors, chiefly a group of adolescents, including Clarke Griffin (Eliza Taylor), Bellamy Blake (Bob Morley), Octavia Blake (Marie Avgeropoulos), Jasper Jordan"}, {"doc_id": 17986065, "score": 80.56996154785156, "title": "The 100 (novel series)", "text": "York Times\"' Young Adult Best Seller List. \"Kirkus Reviews\" commented \"Day 21\" is \"faster paced than\" its predecessor. On May 9, 2013, The CW Television Network announced that the pilot was officially ordered to series for the 2013–14 American television season. The series is developed by Jason Rothenberg, and premiered on March 19, 2014. In March 2017, The CW renewed the series for a fifth season, which premiered on April 24, 2018. In May 2018, the series was renewed for a sixth season. The 100 (novel series) The 100 is a series of young adult science fiction novels by Kass"}]} +{"question": "Who landed the first 900 on a skateboard?", "answers": ["The 900 is a 2½-revolution (900 degrees) aerial spin performed on a skateboard ramp. A number of opinions exist about pre-1999 900s. The most prominent of these is the argument that Danny Way landed the 900 in 1989, and it appears in an early Santa Cruz film. Tony Hawk, one of the most successful vertical pro skateboarders in the world, is generally said to have landed the first 900 on a skateboard. He landed the 900 at X Games V in 1999 after ten failed attempts.", "The 900 is a 2½-revolution (900 degrees) aerial spin performed on a skateboard ramp. While airborne, the skateboarder makes two-and-a-half turns about their longitudinal axis, thereby facing down when coming down. It is considered one of skateboarding's most technically demanding tricks. A number of opinions exist about pre-1999 900s. The most prominent of these is the argument that Danny Way landed the 900 in 1989, and it appears in an early Santa Cruz film, however it is generally said that Tony Hawk landed the first 900 on a skateboard."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6661137, "score": 85.97154998779297, "title": "900 (skateboarding)", "text": "Brittain of Transworld Skateboarding, sequences of his attempts were available for study. Tas was hoping to debut the trick at the competition in the Best Trick competition. Despite competing in the vert competition, he was not allowed to compete in the Best Trick competition by the organizers. Tony Hawk, one of the most successful vertical pro skateboarders in the world, landed \"The 900\" at the 1999 X-Games after ten failed attempts. It was past regulation time but, as one announcer said, \"We make up the rules as we go along. Let's give him another try.\" Other skaters protested, but Hawk"}, {"doc_id": 6661140, "score": 84.4237060546875, "title": "900 (skateboarding)", "text": "it would likely be his last 900. The advent of the MegaRamp, invented in 2002, gives much higher vertical height which enabled even more revolutions and on March 26th, 2012, Tom Schaar landed a 1080 on his 5th attempt. The 900 can also be attempted on a BMX bike, skis, snowboard, inline skates or a scooter. BMX-Rider Mat Hoffman was the first person to successfully land the 900 on film at a competition in Canada in 1989. At the 2002 X Games, Hoffman took the trick a step further by landing a no-handed 900. Simon Tabron's signature trick is the"}, {"doc_id": 6661141, "score": 82.7494888305664, "title": "900 (skateboarding)", "text": "900. In the 2007 X Games 13 Simon Tabron landed the first back-to-back 900s. Because the gear of snowboarders, skiers, and inline skaters is affixed to their feet, the 900 is not considered to be a difficult trick for professionals in those sports and is performed rather often. 1620 and 1800 degree spins have been landed on skis, a 1620 has been performed on a snowboard as well as on inline skates, 1080 on BMX, 1080 on scooter. 900 (skateboarding) The 900 is a 2½-revolution (900 degrees) aerial spin performed on a skateboard ramp. While airborne, the skateboarder makes two-and-a-half"}, {"doc_id": 6661136, "score": 79.31888580322266, "title": "900 (skateboarding)", "text": "900 (skateboarding) The 900 is a 2½-revolution (900 degrees) aerial spin performed on a skateboard ramp. While airborne, the skateboarder makes two-and-a-half turns about their longitudinal axis, thereby facing down when coming down. It is considered one of skateboarding's most technically demanding tricks. A number of opinions exist about pre-1999 900s. The most prominent of these is the argument that Danny Way landed the 900 in 1989, and it appears in an early Santa Cruz film. In 1999 Tony Hawk said: In the months before the 1999 X-Games, Tas Pappas had been developing the 900. After being photographed by Grant"}, {"doc_id": 6661139, "score": 79.14698028564453, "title": "900 (skateboarding)", "text": "interview, Hawk said he does not have \"any desire to spin further\". He did, however, successfully land the trick during press interviews for the video game \"\" and at the \"Tony Hawk: RIDE Presents Stand Up for Skate Parks\" event. In 2011 Hawk was still able to land his famous 900 and posted a video of the trick via his Twitter account stating \"I'm 43 and I did a 900 today.\" On June 27, 2016, Hawk successfully landed another 900 at age 48, 17 years to the day from when he completed his first at the X-Games, and indicated that"}]} +{"question": "Longest and most expensive trial in us history?", "answers": ["There have been several long and expensive trials in US history. In 1917, the Annie Larsen affair, a gun-running plot in the United States during World War I, was the prime offence cited in the Hindu–German Conspiracy Trial, described at the time as the longest and most expensive trial in American legal history. Later, the McMartin preschool trial was a day care sexual abuse case in the 1980s, prosecuted by the Los Angeles District Attorney Ira Reiner. After six years of criminal trials, no convictions were obtained, and all charges were dropped in 1990 and when the trial ended, it had been the longest and most expensive criminal trial in American history.", "The McMartin preschool trial was a day care sexual abuse case in the 1980s, prosecuted by the Los Angeles District Attorney Ira Reiner. After six years of criminal trials, no convictions were obtained, and all charges were dropped in 1990. When the trial ended in 1990, it had been the longest and most expensive criminal trial in American history. The Annie Larsen affair was a gun-running plot in the United States during World War I. The plot, involving India's Ghadar Party, the Irish Republican Brotherhood and the German Foreign office, was a part of the larger so-called \"Hindu–German Conspiracy\", and it was the prime offence cited in the 1917 Hindu–German Conspiracy Trial, described at the time as the longest and most expensive trial in American legal history."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16785314, "score": 72.398681640625, "title": "United States v. Swartz", "text": "Boston's WBUR, retired federal judge Nancy Gertner said a sentence of 35 years for a case like Swartz's \"never occurs.\" She questioned the propriety of pressing these charges at all. Referring to decision-making by Ortiz's office, she said \"this is the example of bad judgment I saw too often,\" suggesting that a two-year diversion program leading to expunged charges would have been more fitting. Swartz's attorney, Elliot Peters, stated that prosecutors at one point offered a plea deal of four months in prison and pleading guilty to 13 charges, and warned that if Swartz rejected the deal, future deals would"}, {"doc_id": 4396825, "score": 72.33954620361328, "title": "Judges' Trial", "text": "and William Shatner. Judges' Trial The Judges' Trial (; or, the Justice Trial, or, officially, The United States of America vs. Josef Altstötter, et al.) was the third of the 12 trials for war crimes the U.S. authorities held in their occupation zone in Germany in Nuremberg after the end of World War II. These twelve trials were all held before U.S. military courts, not before the International Military Tribunal, but took place in the same rooms at the Palace of Justice. The twelve U.S. trials are collectively known as the \"Subsequent Nuremberg Trials\" or, more formally, as the \"Trials"}, {"doc_id": 14024087, "score": 72.27702331542969, "title": "Capital punishment debate in the United States", "text": "for life without parole or life with a minimum of 30 years the two other penalties, besides death, that Oregon allows for aggravated murder. In a plea agreement reached with Washington state prosecutors, Gary Ridgway, a Seattle-area man who admitted to 48 murders since 1982, accepted a sentence of life in prison without parole in 2003. Prosecutors spared Ridgway from execution in exchange for his cooperation in leading police to the remains of still-missing victims. The media plays a crucial role in the production and reproduction of various cultural discourses, and is imperative to reflexively shaping and being shaped by"}, {"doc_id": 8439256, "score": 72.08772277832031, "title": "Honeywell, Inc. v. Sperry Rand Corp.", "text": "the longest trial in the history of the federal court system. It was preceded by six years of litigation that produced thousands of pages of under-oath depositions. 25,686 exhibits were marked by the court for plaintiff Honeywell; defendants Sperry Rand and its subsidiary Illinois Scientific Developments contributed 6,968 exhibits. The corporations on the two sides spent a combined more than $8 million pursuing the case. The resulting exhibits and testimony constitute a massive evidentiary record describing the invention and development of the electronic digital computer. Materials relevant to the case but not entered into evidence have appeared, but sparsely and"}, {"doc_id": 3688789, "score": 72.03620910644531, "title": "Trial of Michael Jackson", "text": "to make her children \"disappear\" via hot-air balloon. The Arvizos \"escaped\" Neverland three times (in Rolls-Royces and limos) but were \"convinced\" to return each time. When the prosecution presented a complicated chart of phone calls between Jackson's \"unindicted co-conspirators\" trying to show that they were scheming about the Arvizos' captivity, they accidentally proved that Jackson was not even at Neverland for several of the days during the 2 1/2-week time frame given for the alleged molestation and may have been in Miami the day the molestation and conspiracy were alleged to have started. The prosecution alleged that Jackson showed pornography"}]} +{"question": "When does the next attack on titan episode air?", "answers": ["Attack on Titan is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Hajime Isayama. An anime series based on the manga is currently being aired in Japan. Episode 35 originally aired on June 3, 2017, and in English on July 8. 2017. Episode 36 originally aired on June 10, 2017, and in English on July 15, 2017. Episode 37 originally aired on June 17, 2017, and in English on July 22, 2017. ", "The 35th episode of the Japanese anime series \"Attack on Titan\" originally aired on June 3, 2017, while the English version of the episode first aired on July 8. 2017. Episode 36 aired on June 10, 2017 in Japanese and July 15, 2017 in English. The following episode, episode 37, originally aired on June 17, 2017 in Japanese and July 22, 2017 in English."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15608135, "score": 79.66505432128906, "title": "Attack on Titan", "text": "Funimation, Crunchyroll, and the former's VRV channel at 10:30 AM EST. That same day, it was also announced that the second season of \"Attack on Titan\" would premiere on Toonami on April 29. It was subsequently announced on April 3 that the second season would premiere one week earlier, on April 22 instead. Following the broadcast of the second season's last episode, a third season was announced. It was premiered on NHK General TV in July 2018; however, it will not be broadcast on MBS and other UHF channels. A three part OVA of \"\" was released in 2017 and"}, {"doc_id": 15608136, "score": 79.63218688964844, "title": "Attack on Titan", "text": "2018 with the limited editions of volumes 24, 25, and 26. A third compilation film was announced alongside the release date of the anime series' third season at the \"\"Shingeki no Kyojin\" Reading & Live Event Orchestra \"Attack Oto Taikan 2\"\" event, titled . The film recapped the events of the anime series' second season and was released on January 13, 2018. A trailer for the third season was released on April 27, 2018. Funimation announced that they would air the worldwide premiere of the first episode at Anime Expo on July 8, 2018. They also announced that the first"}, {"doc_id": 15608137, "score": 79.132568359375, "title": "Attack on Titan", "text": "episode would air in theaters in the US and Canada alongside \"Attack on Titan: Roar of Awakening\" on July 10, 2018. The series premiered in Japan on July 23, 2018. In the first season, for the first thirteen episodes, the opening theme is by Linked Horizon, and the ending theme is by Yōko Hikasa. For episodes 14–25, the opening theme is by Linked Horizon, and the ending theme is \"great escape\" by Cinema Staff. Both \"Guren no Yumiya\" and \"Jiyū no Tsubasa\" were released as part of the single \"Jiyū e no Shingeki\" on July 10, 2013. The series' soundtrack"}, {"doc_id": 15608139, "score": 78.80384063720703, "title": "Attack on Titan", "text": "scheduled for release on June 7, 2017 by Pony Canyon. The opening theme song is \"Red Swan\" by Yoshiki feat. Hyde, while the ending theme is by Linked Horizon. For the first compilation film, , the ending themes were by Hiroyuki Sawano feat. Mika Kobayashi, Mica Caldito & mpi and by Linked Horizon. For the second compilation film, , the ending themes was by Hiroyuki Sawano feat. mpi. The film's theme song was by Linked Horizon. A live-action film was announced to be in production in October 2011. In December 2012, it was reported that Tetsuya Nakashima left his position"}, {"doc_id": 15608133, "score": 77.652099609375, "title": "Attack on Titan", "text": "of the first season was aired from January 9, 2016 on NHK's BS Premium channel. The compilation films were also broadcast in January 2017 on MBS. A second season of the anime series was announced on the opening day of the first theatrical film, which was originally set to be released in 2016. It was then confirmed in the January 2017 issue of the \"Bessatsu Shōnen Magazine\" that the second season would premiere in April 2017. Masashi Koizuka directed the second season, with Araki acting as chief director. It has also been licensed by Funimation. It ran for 12 episodes."}]} +{"question": "What is the average age to get married in south africa?", "answers": ["The average age overall to get married in South Africa is 30.5 years old. The average age for men to get married is 32 years old, and the average age for women to get married in 29 years old.", "In South Africa, the average age to get married is 30.5 years old (29 years old for women and 32 years old for men). Because the age distribution of people at first marriage is skewed with a longer tail towards older ages, the majority of people marry before the average age of first marriage. The median age is a more precise representation of when the majority of people marry; for most reporting sources, however, only the average age at marriage is reported."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15400833, "score": 82.47666931152344, "title": "Marriage in South Africa", "text": "subject to the civil law, with certain modifications to account for the fact that customary marriages may be polygynous. According to the 2011 census, of South Africans aged 20 or older, 43.7% had never been married, 36.7% were married at the time of the census, 11.0% were living together like married partners, 5.7% were widowed, 0.9% were separated, and 1.9% were divorced. In 2011, the Department of Home Affairs registered 167,264 marriages under the Marriage Act, 5,084 customary marriages under the Recognition of Customary Marriages Act, and 867 marriages or civil partnerships under the Civil Union Act. In the same"}, {"doc_id": 15400826, "score": 82.03561401367188, "title": "Marriage in South Africa", "text": "are \"ex officio\" marriage officers, and civil servants (in practise usually officials of the Department of Home Affairs) are appointed as marriage officers by the Minister of Home Affairs. The Minister may also appoint ministers of religion as marriage officers; they cannot solemnize marriages under the Civil Union Act unless their denomination has applied to the Minister to be registered to do so. The spouses must be over 18 to form a valid marriage, except that a girl over 15 may marry under the Marriage Act with the consent of her parents. A person may not marry his or her"}, {"doc_id": 15400825, "score": 80.45553588867188, "title": "Marriage in South Africa", "text": "to the 2011 census, 36.7% of South Africans aged 20 or older were married. During the year 2011 a total of 173,215 new marriages were recorded. There are three different laws under which a marriage may be formed in South Africa: A person may only be married under one of these laws at a time, except that a couple in a monogamous customary marriage can contract a marriage with each other under the Marriage Act. Marriages under the Marriage Act and the Civil Union Act must be solemnized by a marriage officer and in the presence of two witnesses. Magistrates"}, {"doc_id": 15400834, "score": 79.53565216064453, "title": "Marriage in South Africa", "text": "year 20,980 divorces were reported. Marriage in South Africa Marriage in South Africa exists in a number of different forms, as a result of the diversity of religions and cultures in the country. A man in South Africa may have more than one spouse but a South African woman may only have one spouse. Historically the legal definition of marriage, derived from the Roman-Dutch law, was limited to monogamous marriages between opposite-sex couples. Since 1998 the law has recognised marriages, including polygynous marriages, conducted under African customary law, and in 2006 South Africa became the fifth country in the world"}, {"doc_id": 15400824, "score": 78.56925201416016, "title": "Marriage in South Africa", "text": "Marriage in South Africa Marriage in South Africa exists in a number of different forms, as a result of the diversity of religions and cultures in the country. A man in South Africa may have more than one spouse but a South African woman may only have one spouse. Historically the legal definition of marriage, derived from the Roman-Dutch law, was limited to monogamous marriages between opposite-sex couples. Since 1998 the law has recognised marriages, including polygynous marriages, conducted under African customary law, and in 2006 South Africa became the fifth country in the world to allow same-sex marriage. According"}]} +{"question": "When was the first toyota land cruiser made?", "answers": ["The Toyota Land Cruiser is a series of four-wheel drive vehicles produced by the Japanese automobile manufacturer Toyota. It is Toyota's longest running series of models and the second longest-running SUV in production behind the Chevrolet Suburban. When the Imperial Japanese Army occupied the Philippines in 1941, they found an American Jeep and promptly sent it to Japan. The Japanese military authorities ordered Toyota to produce a similar vehicle but to alter the appearance. The resulting Model AK prototype led to the Yon-Shiki Kogata Kamotsu-Sha. The Toyota \"Jeep\" BJ prototype that became the Toyota Land Cruiser was developed in January 1951.", "Production of the first generation of the Land Cruiser began in 1951, while the first prototype of what would become a Toyota Land Cruiser was made in 1941, and the Toyota \"Jeep\" BJ prototype, which became the Toyota Land Cruiser, was made in January 1951."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1994648, "score": 86.03157043457031, "title": "Toyota Land Cruiser", "text": "Toyota Land Cruiser The is a series of four-wheel drive vehicles produced by the Japanese car maker Toyota. It is Toyota's longest running series. , it has sold more than 6.5 million worldwide. Production of the first generation Land Cruiser began in 1951 (90 units) as Toyota's version of a Jeep-like vehicle. The Land Cruiser has been produced in convertible, hardtop, station wagon and cab chassis versions. The Land Cruiser's reliability and longevity has led to huge popularity, especially in Australia where it is the best-selling body-on-frame, four-wheel drive vehicle. Toyota also extensively tests the Land Cruiser in the Australian"}, {"doc_id": 1994671, "score": 83.27862548828125, "title": "Toyota Land Cruiser", "text": "the extremist group Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant had apparently acquired large numbers of Toyota Land Cruisers and Hiluxes. Mark Wallace, the CEO of the Counter Extremism Project said, \"Regrettably, the Toyota Land Cruiser and Hilux have effectively become almost part of the ISIS brand.\" Toyota Land Cruiser The is a series of four-wheel drive vehicles produced by the Japanese car maker Toyota. It is Toyota's longest running series. , it has sold more than 6.5 million worldwide. Production of the first generation Land Cruiser began in 1951 (90 units) as Toyota's version of a Jeep-like vehicle. The"}, {"doc_id": 1994651, "score": 82.14006042480469, "title": "Toyota Land Cruiser", "text": "of the radiator, and a folding windshield. The AK10 is powered by the 2259 cc, 4-cylinder Type C engine from the Toyota Model AE sedan coupled to a three-speed manual transmission and two-speed transfer gearbox. Unlike the U.S. Jeep, few AK10's were ever used and photographs of them in the battlefield are rare. In June 1954, responding to claims of trademark violation by the Willys Company that produced the original Jeep, then Director of Technology Hanji Umehara renamed this 4-wheeled vehicle as the Land Cruiser. The postwar Toyota \"Jeep\" BJ is completely different from the AK10 and inherits no mechanical"}, {"doc_id": 1994650, "score": 82.06312561035156, "title": "Toyota Land Cruiser", "text": "American Jeep and promptly sent it to Japan. The Japanese military authorities ordered Toyota to produce a similar vehicle but to alter the appearance. The resulting Model AK prototype led to the Yon-Shiki Kogata Kamotsu-Sha (四式小型 貨物 車 \"type 4 compact cargo-truck\"). Later in 1941 the Japanese government instructed Toyota to produce a light truck for Japan's military. In 1942, Toyota developed the AK10 prototype by reverse-engineering a Bantam GP . The half-ton truck features an upright front grille, flat front wheel arches that angled down and back like the FJ40, headlights mounted above the wheel arches on either side"}, {"doc_id": 1994653, "score": 80.96759033203125, "title": "Toyota Land Cruiser", "text": "60 series was produced from 1980 through 1990 for most markets but the Cumana Plant in Venezuela continued until 1992 for their local market. It is a front engine, four door wagon which can seat five to eight people. Like all Land Cruiser generations, it is well known in the off-road world for its off-road abilities but was somewhat limited by its awkward departure angles. The 60 series was available in the following solid exterior colors: Alpine White, Brown, Desert Beige, Freeborn Red, Royal Blue; and in the following metallic exterior colors: Charcoal Gray, Cognac, Gray-Blue, Rootbeer, Sky Blue, Stardust"}]} +{"question": "Where does winston moved to in still game?", "answers": ["Still Game was a Scottish sitcom series, following the lives of a group of pensioners who live in Craiglang, a fictional area of Glasgow. The show was first aired on BBC One Scotland on 6 September 2002. The main characters are Jack Jarvis and Victor McDade, two lifelong friends who are neighbours in Osprey Heights, a block of flats. They like to visit their local pub together where their friends Winston Ingram, Tam Mullen and Eric often hang about. Other main characters include: Boabby the barman, Navid Harrid, owner of the local corner shop, and Jack and Victor's nosy neighbour Isa Drennan. In the episode All the Best, Winston moves to Finport, a seaside town.", "In Series 5 of the TV series Still Game, Winston moves to Finport, which was filmed on location in Largs and Saltcoats, North Ayrshire, and the place Winston moved to in the series was a seaside town."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6541572, "score": 72.25920104980469, "title": "Variable Star", "text": "humanity's richest man, Richard Conrad. Joel learns that Conrad has already mapped out his future; he is to be groomed for a role in the family business and to produce children to continue the dynasty. Preferring to pursue his own destiny, he flees the Conrad estate with the help of Jinny's cousin, seven-year-old Evelyn. To escape the Conrads and their vast reach, Joel joins the crew of the RSS \"Charles Sheffield\". The ship is headed to a distant star on a 20-year voyage to establish a colony, one of several scattered dozens of light-years from Earth. With experience from his"}, {"doc_id": 10131697, "score": 72.16314697265625, "title": "The Last Colony", "text": "due to raw attrition. John abdicates the leadership of Roanoke and joins the Conclave, after being awarded a ship by them as his sovereign domain, with help from the Obin. Together with the other members of the Conclave, he visits (forbidden, isolated) Earth to reveal what has been occurring in the rest of the universe and to update them on the Conclave's level of technology. The Colonial Union is thrown into disarray, with enlistment plummeting and potential colonists demurring, but the end of the book suggests that bringing Earth into the Union properly will allow for more diplomatic solutions and"}, {"doc_id": 12055263, "score": 71.4920654296875, "title": "General Winston's Daughter", "text": "an interesting young woman from the marketplace, Jalessa, who truly opens a window into Chiarrizi culture. As political resistance begins to threaten colonial rule, security becomes tighter and tensions rise. Lady Averie Agatha Winston, known as Averie, is thrilled to finally leave Aebria, where she grew up, and visit Chiarrin, a colony of Aebria, where her father and her fiance work. Her father, the general who oversees the colony, and her fiance, a captain in the military, are much less thrilled and very protective. They warns her of the dangers of Chiarrin, and also tell her that the people here"}, {"doc_id": 14999016, "score": 71.469482421875, "title": "Back to the Future: The Game", "text": "Hill Valley's paper. Marty reads through her newspaper collection to find Doc had been jailed in 1931 and killed by Irving \"Kid\" Tannen, Biff Tannen's father. Marty and Einstein set off to 1931 in the DeLorean to prevent Doc's death. There, Marty is able to talk to Doc who explains he was accused of arson upon the Kid's illegal speakeasy, (that the new DeLorean is a temporal copy created by the lightning strike of 1955 and have been tossed to 2025 when Doc travelled into the future between the first and second movies) and thus needs to escape the jail."}, {"doc_id": 11992784, "score": 71.35888671875, "title": "Locations of Half-Life", "text": "Black Mesa East is mostly underground, consisting of several levels containing laboratories, kitchens, recreational areas and maintenance facilities. Its population includes both humans and Vortigaunts. The base is the primary destination for the player in the early stages of \"Half-Life 2\" after an attempt to teleport directly to the facility fails (due to Dr. Kleiner's pet headcrab Lamarr), leaving Gordon Freeman to proceed there by conventional means. Shortly after Freeman's arrival, Judith Mossman alerts the Combine forces to his presence, resulting in the base being raided. Though Eli Vance tries to say not to go through Ravenholm, Gordon has no"}]} +{"question": "Who plays beast in the movie beauty and the beast?", "answers": ["Several people have played the role of the Beast in movie versions of Beauty and the Beast. The 1946 French version, known as La Belle et la Bête, featured Jean Marais as the Beast. John Savage played the role of the Beast in the 1987 American/Israeli contemporary version. In 1991, Walt Disney Pictures released an animated musical version of Beauty and the Beast which featured the voice of Robby Benson as the Beast. Then in 2017, a live-action adaptation of Beauty and the Beast, co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films, featured Dan Stevens as the Beast.", "In the 1946 French adaptation of the Beauty and the Beast, entitled La Belle et la Bête, the beast was played by Jean Marais. In the 1987 American/Israeli musical adaptation, John Savage played the role of the beast. In the 1991 Disney animated film, Robby Benson played the role of the beast. In the 2017 remake of the 1991 film, Dan Stevens plays the role of the beast."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18553293, "score": 84.12803649902344, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "puppeteering for the body and the physical orientation\", where actor Dan Stevens was \"in a forty-pound gray suit on stilts for much of the film\". The facial capture for the Beast was done separately in order to \"communicate the subtleties of the human face\" and \"[capture the] thought that occurs to him\" which gets \"through [to] the eyes, which are the last human element in the Beast.\" The castle servants who are transformed into household objects were created with CGI animation. Before the release of the film, Bill Condon refilmed one certain sequence in the \"Days of the Sun\" number,"}, {"doc_id": 18553276, "score": 83.58106231689453, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is a live-action reimagining of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 18th-century fairy tale. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian"}, {"doc_id": 18553291, "score": 81.26483154296875, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "were revealed to be in talks to play Gaston and the Beast respectively, and Watson confirmed their casting the following day through tweets. The rest of the principal cast, including Josh Gad, Emma Thompson, Kevin Kline, Audra McDonald, Ian McKellen, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ewan McGregor and Stanley Tucci were announced between March and April to play LeFou, Mrs. Potts, Maurice, Madame de Garderobe, Cogsworth, Plumette, Lumière and Cadenza, respectively. Susan Egan, who originated the role of Belle on Broadway, commented on the casting of Watson as \"perfect\". Paige O'Hara, who voiced Belle in the original animated film and its sequels, offered"}, {"doc_id": 18553286, "score": 81.03679656982422, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "to the Beast, Agathe reveals herself as the enchantress and undoes the curse, repairing the crumbling castle, and reviving the Beast then turning him and his servants' human making the villagers' remember their loved ones. The Prince and Belle host a ball for the villagers, where they dance happily. In the initial theatrical release, Mitchell was miscredited as Rudi Goodman in the cast, but listed under his real name in the soundtrack credits Stephen Merchant also appeared in the film as Monsieur Toilette, a servant who was turned into a toilet. This character was cut from the film, but is"}, {"doc_id": 18553336, "score": 80.97210693359375, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "satisfied.\" In her A- review, Nancy Churnin of \"The Dallas Morning News\" praised the film's emotional and thematic depth, remarking: \"There's an emotional authenticity in director Bill Condon's live-action Beauty and the Beast film that helps you rediscover Disney's beloved 1991 animated film and 1994 stage show in fresh, stirring ways.\" James Berardinelli of ReelViews described the 2017 version as \"enthralling\". Brian Truitt of \"USA Today\" commended the performances of Evans, Gad, McGregor and Thompson alongside Condon's affinity with musicals, the production design, visual effects featured in some of the song numbers including new songs made by the composers Alan"}]} +{"question": "What part of florida is st. petersburg in?", "answers": ["St. Petersburg, the fifth-most populous city in Florida, is located in Pinellas County, Florida. St. Petersburg is located on the Pinellas peninsula between Tampa Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, and is connected to mainland Florida to the north.", "St. Petersburg is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. St. Petersburg is the fifth largest city in Florida and the second-largest city in the Tampa Bay Area, after Tampa. Together with Clearwater, these cities comprise the Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater Metropolitan Statistical Area, the second-largest in Florida with a population of around 2.8 million. St. Petersburg is located on the Pinellas peninsula between Tampa Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, and is connected to mainland Florida to the north."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 874906, "score": 84.74711608886719, "title": "St. Petersburg, Florida", "text": "St. Petersburg, Florida St. Petersburg is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. As of the 2015 census estimate, the population was 257,083, making it the fifth-most populous city in Florida and the largest in the state that is not a county seat (the city of Clearwater is the seat of Pinellas County). St. Petersburg is the second-largest city in the Tampa Bay Area, after Tampa. Together with Clearwater, these cities comprise the Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater Metropolitan Statistical Area, the second-largest in Florida with a population of around 2.8 million. St. Petersburg is located on the Pinellas peninsula between Tampa"}, {"doc_id": 874921, "score": 82.62993621826172, "title": "St. Petersburg, Florida", "text": "approximately 4000 residents, while in the same period the population of Florida increased by over two and a half million residents. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of . of it is land, and of it (55.13%) is water. St. Petersburg is bordered by three bodies of water, the Old Tampa Bay, Middle Tampa Bay, and Lower Tampa Bay, all of which form the Tampa Bay. Downtown St. Petersburg is the Central Business District, containing high rises for office use, most notably the tallest building in the city, One Progress Plaza. The \"Tampa"}, {"doc_id": 3774789, "score": 82.18190002441406, "title": "South Florida", "text": "South Florida South Florida (colloquially and locally known as SoFlo) is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises Florida's southernmost counties, and is the fourth most populous urban agglomeration in the United States. It is one of Florida's three most common \"directional\" regions, the others being Central Florida and North Florida. It includes the populous Miami metropolitan area, the Everglades, the Florida Keys, and other localities. South Florida is the only part of the continental United States with a tropical climate. As with all vernacular regions, South Florida has no official boundaries or status and is defined differently by"}, {"doc_id": 874970, "score": 81.55033111572266, "title": "St. Petersburg, Florida", "text": "Petersburg's major electricity system is provided by Duke Energy, the city's major gas system is provided by TECO Energy in the industrial and commercial parts of the city, and the city's water services are provided by the city of St. Petersburg. The city of St. Petersburg, Florida is currently a member in the Sister Cities International group that was created in 1956. St. Petersburg, Florida St. Petersburg is a city in Pinellas County, Florida, United States. As of the 2015 census estimate, the population was 257,083, making it the fifth-most populous city in Florida and the largest in the state"}, {"doc_id": 874928, "score": 81.2486801147461, "title": "St. Petersburg, Florida", "text": "from St. Petersburg to the San Francisco Bay Area. St. Petersburg has the third-largest dedicated public waterfront park system in North America, with a waterfront park system that stretches and is used year-round for public events, festivals and other activities. In the early 20th century, citizens and city leaders engaged in a long and boisterous debate over the future of the young city's waterfront space, with one side advocating for commercial, port and industrial development and the other side advocating for a long-term commitment to parks and public access to the waterfront. The public access and park contingent won the"}]} +{"question": "What type of primary does not label the party of the candidates?", "answers": ["A nonpartisan blanket primary is a primary election in which all candidates for the same elected office, regardless of political party, run against each other at once, instead of being segregated by political party. It is also known as a jungle primary or qualifying primary.", "A nonpartisan blanket primary is a primary election in which all candidates for the same elected office, regardless of respective political party, run against each other at once, instead of being segregated by political party. It is also known as a jungle primary or qualifying primary. In most cases there are two winners who advance to the general election, in which case it is called a top-two primary. The top-two system is used for all primaries in Washington and California except presidential primaries, and Alaska will begin using a top-four primary system in 2022 with a general election using ranked-choice voting."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1452484, "score": 89.3643569946289, "title": "Primary election", "text": "Primary election A primary election is the process by which voters, either the general public (open primary) or members of a political party (closed primary), can indicate their preference for a candidate in an upcoming general election or by-election, thus narrowing the field of candidates. Primaries are used in various countries throughout the world. Its origins can be traced to the progressive movement in the United States, which aimed to take the power of candidate nomination from party leaders to the people. Political parties control the method of nomination of candidates for office in the name of the party. Other"}, {"doc_id": 1452520, "score": 88.94892883300781, "title": "Primary election", "text": "method. Primary election A primary election is the process by which voters, either the general public (open primary) or members of a political party (closed primary), can indicate their preference for a candidate in an upcoming general election or by-election, thus narrowing the field of candidates. Primaries are used in various countries throughout the world. Its origins can be traced to the progressive movement in the United States, which aimed to take the power of candidate nomination from party leaders to the people. Political parties control the method of nomination of candidates for office in the name of the party."}, {"doc_id": 19439968, "score": 88.61112976074219, "title": "Primary elections in the United States", "text": "candidates, as was previously the case in the U.S. State law, not federal, regulates most aspects of primary (as well as general) elections, and local election officials (county, city, and township) are predominantly responsible for administering them. Primary election (): In the United States, other types can be differentiated: Primaries can be used in nonpartisan elections to reduce the set of candidates that go on to the general election (\"qualifying primary\"). (In the U.S., many city, county and school board elections are non-partisan.) Generally, if a candidate receives more than 50% of the vote in the primary, he or she"}, {"doc_id": 19439981, "score": 87.23147583007812, "title": "Primary elections in the United States", "text": "system, from the time a candidate qualifies to the day of the primary, he must cater to strong partisans, who tend to lean to the extreme ends of the ideological spectrum. In the general election, on the other hand, the candidate must move towards the center in hopes of winning. Primary elections in the United States Primary elections in the United States are elections in which the candidates for a particular office at federal, state or local level are chosen by registered voters in a particular jurisdiction. This includes the presidential primary, which nominates candidates for the presidential election. After"}, {"doc_id": 19439967, "score": 86.88142395019531, "title": "Primary elections in the United States", "text": "Primary elections in the United States Primary elections in the United States are elections in which the candidates for a particular office at federal, state or local level are chosen by registered voters in a particular jurisdiction. This includes the presidential primary, which nominates candidates for the presidential election. After the preliminary primary election, a general election is held to fill the office with one of the candidates chosen in the primary election. The United States is one of few countries to select candidates through popular vote in a primary election system; most countries rely on party leaders to vet"}]} +{"question": "Who scored maximum goals in a single world cup match?", "answers": ["Alex Morgan and Michelle Akers scored the most goals in a single women's World Cup match. Oleg Anatolyevich Salenko scored the most goals in a single men's World Cup match. Hungary has the most goals in a single men's World Cup match, and the United States has the most goals in a single women's World Cup match. Austria and Switzerland scored the most goals combined in a single men's World Cup match with Austria scoring 7 goals and Switzerland scoring 5.", "More than 2,000 goals have been scored in the 21 editions of the FIFA World Cup final tournaments, not counting penalties scored during shoot-outs. Since the first goal scored by French player Lucien Laurent at the 1930 FIFA World Cup, more than 1,250 footballers have scored goals in the World Cup final tournaments, of whom just 97 have scored five or more. Michelle Akers and Alex Morgan scored the most goals in one woman's World Cup game, each with 5 goals. Russia's Oleg Salenko scored the most goals in one men's World Cup game. Hungary is the country that scored the most goals in a single men's World Cup match with 11 goals and the United States scored the most in a single women's World Cup match with 13 goals. Austria v Switzerland scored the maximum amount of goals combined in a single men's World Cup match."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18150594, "score": 76.8930892944336, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "Germany or West Germany. In total, 64 footballers came from UEFA (Europe), 29 from CONMEBOL (South America), and only four from elsewhere: Cameroon, Ghana, Australia, and the United States. Fontaine holds the record for the most goals scored at a single tournament, with 13 goals in 1958. The players that came closest to this record were Kocsis in 1954, Müller in 1970 and Portugal's Eusébio in 1966, with 11, 10 and 9, respectively. The lowest scoring tournament's top scorer was in 1962, when six players tied at only four goals each. Across the 21 editions of the World Cup, 30"}, {"doc_id": 18150592, "score": 75.65081787109375, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "the 1930 tournament. The first was Hungary's Sándor Kocsis with eleven in 1954. At the next tournament, France's Just Fontaine improved on this record with 13 goals in only six games. Gerd Müller scored 10 for West Germany in 1970 and broke the overall record when he scored his 14th goal at the World Cup during West Germany's win at the 1974 final. His record stood for more than three decades until Ronaldo's 15 goals between 1998 and 2006 for Brazil. Germany's Miroslav Klose went on to score a record 16 goals across four consecutive tournaments between 2002 and 2014."}, {"doc_id": 2454024, "score": 75.15225219726562, "title": "Hat-trick", "text": "and at 16 minutes the fastest from kickoff in any World Cup match for either sex. However, the fastest World Cup hat-trick for either men or women, as measured by time between goals, belongs to Fabienne Humm of Switzerland, who scored in the 47th, 49th and 52nd minutes against Ecuador in the 2015 group stage. Football has also extended the term to include the phrase perfect hat-trick, achieved when a player scores one right-footed goal, one left-footed goal and one headed goal within one match. In Germany and Austria, the term \"(lupenreiner) Hattrick\" (\"flawless hat-trick\") refers to when a player"}, {"doc_id": 18150593, "score": 75.11183166503906, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "Only two other players have surpassed 10 goals at the World Cup: Pelé with 12 between 1958 and 1970 for Brazil, and Jürgen Klinsmann with 11 between 1990 and 1998 for Germany. Of all the players who have played at the World Cup, only six have scored, on average, at least two goals per game played: Kocsis, Fontaine, Stábile, Russia's Oleg Salenko, Switzerland's Josef Hügi, and Poland's Ernst Wilimowski — the latter scored four in his single World Cup game in 1938. The top 97 goalscorers have represented 28 nations, with 14 players scoring for Brazil, and another 14 for"}, {"doc_id": 18150595, "score": 74.11373901367188, "title": "FIFA World Cup top goalscorers", "text": "footballers have been credited with the most tournament goals, and no one has achieved this feat twice. Nine of them scored at least seven goals in a tournament, while Brazil's Jairzinho became the only footballer to score at least seven goals without being the top goalscorer of that tournament in 1970. These 30 top goalscorers played for 19 nations, the most (five) for Brazil. Another five came from other South American countries, with the remaining 20 coming from Europe. Excluding the 2010 edition, all the top tournament scorers won the Golden Boot. FIFA World Cup top goalscorers More than 2,000"}]} +{"question": "When did the redskins win the super bowl?", "answers": ["The Washington Football Team is a professional American football team based in the Washington metropolitan area. The team won the 1937 and 1942 NFL championship games. The team also won Super Bowl XVII (17) on January 30, 1983, Super Bowl XXII (22) on January 31, 1988, and Super Bowl XXVI (26) on January 26, 1992.", "The Redskins have won the Super Bowl several times. They won Superbowl XXVI on January 26, 1992, by defeating the Buffalo Bills 37–24, won Superbowl XXII on January 31, 1988, by defeating the Denver Broncos 42–10, and won Superbowl XVII on January 30, 1983, by defeating the Miami Dolphins 27–17."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 460179, "score": 79.20196533203125, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "six hundred regular season and postseason wins, reaching that mark in 2015. The Redskins have won five NFL Championships (the latter three in Super Bowls), and have captured fourteen divisional titles and six conference championships. It was the first NFL franchise with an official marching band and the first with a fight song, \"Hail to the Redskins\". The team began play in Boston as the Braves in 1932, and became the \"Redskins\" the following year. In 1937, the team relocated to Washington, D.C. The Redskins won the 1937 and 1942 NFL championship games, as well as Super Bowls XVII, XXII,"}, {"doc_id": 460203, "score": 78.83702087402344, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "however, draft Art Monk in the first-round. On January 13, 1981, owner Jack Kent Cooke signed the offensive coordinator of the San Diego Chargers, Joe Gibbs, as their head coach. Also during the off-season, the Redskins acquired Mark May, Russ Grimm, and Dexter Manley in the 1981 NFL Draft, all of whom became significant contributors to the team for the next few years. After starting the 1981 season 0–5, the Redskins won eight out of their next 11 games and finished the season 8–8. Starting on September 21, 1982, the NFL faced a 57-day long players' strike, which reduced the"}, {"doc_id": 460213, "score": 78.46612548828125, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "of being the only team with no players crossing the picket line. Those three victories are often credited with getting the team into the playoffs and the basis for the 2000 movie \"The Replacements\". The Redskins won their second championship in Super Bowl XXII on January 31, 1988, in San Diego, California. The Redskins routed the Denver Broncos 42–10 after starting the game in a 10–0 deficit, the largest come-from-behind victory in Super Bowl history, which was tied by the New Orleans Saints in Super Bowl XLIV and the New England Patriots in Super Bowl XLIX. This game is more"}, {"doc_id": 460191, "score": 78.41209411621094, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "1955, Kuharich led the Redskins to their first winning season in ten years and was named both Sporting News Coach of the Year and UPI NFL Coach of the Year. In 1961, the Redskins moved into their new stadium called D.C. Stadium (changed to Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium in 1969). The first game in new D.C. Stadium occurred on October 1 in front of 37,767 fans. However, the Redskins failed to hold a fourteen-point lead and lost to the New York Giants That same year, Bill McPeak became the head coach and had a record of over five seasons."}, {"doc_id": 460182, "score": 78.14371490478516, "title": "Washington Redskins", "text": "a 1–12–1 showing. Since their last Super Bowl victory following the end of the 1991 season, the Redskins have only won the NFC East three times, made five postseason appearances, and had nine seasons with a winning record. According to \"Forbes\", the Redskins are the fourth most valuable franchise in the NFL and the tenth most valuable overall in the world as of 2018, valued at approximately 3.1 billion. They also set the NFL record for single-season attendance in 2007, and have the top ten single-season attendance totals in the NFL. Over the team's history, the name and logo have"}]} +{"question": "When did france stop having kings and queens?", "answers": ["The monarchs of the Kingdom of France ruled from the establishment of the Kingdom of the West Franks in 843 until the fall of the Second French Empire on 4 September 1870, with several interruptions. Napoleon III, emperor of the French from 1852 to 1870, would be overthrown during the events of the Franco-Prussian War. He was the last monarch to rule France.", "France was a monarchy from the establishment of the Kingdom of the West Franks in 843 until the fall of the Second French Empire in 4 September 1870."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2851835, "score": 71.86836242675781, "title": "Cohabitation (government)", "text": "unintended one. This constitution brought together a president with considerable executive powers and a prime minister, responsible before Parliament. The president's task was primarily to end deadlock and act decisively to avoid the stagnation prevalent under the French Fourth Republic; the prime minister, similarly, was to \"direct the work of government\", providing a strong leadership to the legislative branch and to help overcome partisan squabbles. Since 1962, French presidents have been elected by popular vote, replacing the electoral college, which was only used once. This change was intended to give Fifth Republic presidents more power than they might have had"}, {"doc_id": 763504, "score": 71.59884643554688, "title": "Political history of France", "text": "the Republic (RPR) party won the legislative election. For the first time in the Fifth Republic, a left-wing President was forced to compose with a right-wing Prime minister, leading to the first cohabitation. Although many commentators were surprised at the time, and considered it to be an institutional crisis, some claiming the Fifth Republic could not accommodate itself of such rivalry at the head of the state, cohabitation repeated itself after the 1993 elections, when the RPR again won the elections, and then after the 1997 elections, when the Socialist Party won, leading to the constitution of Lionel Jospin's Plural"}, {"doc_id": 6033261, "score": 70.73792266845703, "title": "Kingdom of France", "text": "French intervention in the American Revolutionary War helped secure the independence of the new United States of America. The Kingdom of France adopted a written constitution in 1791, but the Kingdom was abolished a year later and replaced with the First French Republic. The monarchy was restored by the other great powers in 1814 and lasted (except for the Hundred Days in 1815) until the French Revolution of 1848. During the later years of the elderly Charlemagne's rule, the Vikings made advances along the northern and western perimeters of the Kingdom of the Franks. After Charlemagne's death in 814 his"}, {"doc_id": 2851838, "score": 70.66374969482422, "title": "Cohabitation (government)", "text": "then elect a new president (there is no vice-president in France) and a new election takes places less than two months after a resignation, a new president being elected for a new, full term; that happened in 1969, when de Gaulle resigned because the people voted against a referendum proposed by him). The first \"near miss\" with cohabitation occurred with the election of Socialist President François Mitterrand in 1981. A right-wing coalition headed by the Gaullist Rally for the Republic controlled the Assembly at the time. Almost immediately, Mitterrand exercised his authority to call Assembly elections, and the electorate returned"}, {"doc_id": 6981496, "score": 70.60106658935547, "title": "French nationality law", "text": "April 1954 until 8 January 1973, only French men younger than the age of 50 were permitted to have dual citizenship, while a woman lost her French citizenship upon the acquisition of a foreign citizenship. France later denounced Chapter I of the Council of Europe Convention on the Reduction of Cases of Multiple Nationality and on Military Obligations in Cases of Multiple Nationality of May 6, 1963. The denunciation took effect March 5, 2009. Because France forms part of the European Union, French citizens are also citizens of the European Union under European Union law and thus enjoy rights of"}]} +{"question": "Who sang for the wonders in that thing you do?", "answers": ["That Thing You Do! is a 1996 American comedy film starring, written and directed by Tom Hanks, in his directorial debut. It tells the story of the rise and fall of a fictional 1960s one-hit wonder pop band, \"The Oneders\", pronounced \"Wonders\". The characters in the \"Wonders\" include Guy Patterson, Jimmy Mattingly, and Lenny Haise. These characters were played by the actors Tom Everett Scott, Johnathon Schaech, and Steve Zahn, respectively. Mike Viola of the Candy Butchers provided the lead vocals for the \"Wonders\".", "Tom Everett Scott, Johnathon Schaech, and Ste ve Zahn played the characters Guy Patterson, of the Jimmy Mattingly, and Lenny Haise. And, Mike Viola and tjr "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4568451, "score": 81.7066421508789, "title": "That Thing You Do (song)", "text": "the musical \"Evita\". On April 25, 2017, three quarters of the actors who played The Wonders - Tom Everett Scott (Guy \"Shades\" Patterson), Johnathon Schaech (Jimmy Mattingly II) and Ethan Embry (\"T.B. Player\") - performed the song live during a surprise appearance at the Roxy in Los Angeles. The occasion was the \"Goddamn Comedy Jam\", a live show series in which comedians tell funny stories about a meaningful song and then perform it with a live band. Comedian and show creator Josh Adam Meyers persuaded the actors to perform the song with him. After initial hesitation on Scott's part, Meyers"}, {"doc_id": 979952, "score": 81.36476135253906, "title": "That Thing You Do!", "text": "written by Hanks. This song is a send-up of Ray Conniff, Mitch Miller, and other practitioners of the \"beautiful music\" or proto-Muzak formats that were a staple of adult radio during the early '60s such as on KPOL (AM)1540 in Los Angeles. Hanks also composed Guy's jazzy signature drum solo, \"I Am Spartacus.\" The ballad \"My World Is Over\" by Diane Dane seems inspired by the compositions of Burt Bacharach and Hal David; the vocal performance is reminiscent of Jackie DeShannon. The Wonders' bassist (played by Ethan Embry) is unnamed in the film; he is credited simply as 'The Bass"}, {"doc_id": 4568445, "score": 81.16094970703125, "title": "That Thing You Do (song)", "text": "That Thing You Do (song) \"That Thing You Do\" is a 1996 song that appears in the film \"That Thing You Do!\" The song is performed by the fictional 1960s band The Wonders, who are the focus of the film. In 1964, an Erie, Pennsylvania band named \"The One-ders\" (later known as The Wonders) goes from a college talent show to climbing up the Billboard charts thanks to the song \"That Thing You Do\". Written by guitarist/vocalist Jimmy Mattingly II, it was originally crafted as a ballad. During the performance at the talent show, drummer Guy Patterson produces a much"}, {"doc_id": 979948, "score": 80.9628677368164, "title": "That Thing You Do!", "text": "hotel and casino manager in Nevada, and T. B. earned a Purple Heart for injuries suffered at Khe Sanh. Guy and Faye married and raised a family in Venice, California, then moved to Bainbridge Island in Washington, where Guy teaches jazz composition at a music conservatory that he and Faye founded. The movie features original music by Tom Hanks, Adam Schlesinger, Rick Elias, Scott Rogness, Mike Piccirillo, Gary Goetzman and Howard Shore. In the movie, The Wonders rise to brief stardom on the strength of \"That Thing You Do\", a song written as a wistful ballad but which becomes an"}, {"doc_id": 4568453, "score": 79.89647674560547, "title": "That Thing You Do (song)", "text": "replaced Steve Zahn as Frank Heffley in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid film series. That Thing You Do (song) \"That Thing You Do\" is a 1996 song that appears in the film \"That Thing You Do!\" The song is performed by the fictional 1960s band The Wonders, who are the focus of the film. In 1964, an Erie, Pennsylvania band named \"The One-ders\" (later known as The Wonders) goes from a college talent show to climbing up the Billboard charts thanks to the song \"That Thing You Do\". Written by guitarist/vocalist Jimmy Mattingly II, it was originally crafted as"}]} +{"question": "Who plays walter denton on our miss brooks?", "answers": ["Our Miss Brooks is an American sitcom starring Eve Arden as a sardonic high school English teacher. It began as a radio show broadcast on CBS from 1948 to 1957, and was adapted to television (1952–56). Richard Crenna, an award-winning American motion picture, television, and radio actor and television director, played Walter Denton on Our Miss Brooks on both radio and TV.", "Our Miss Brooks is an American sitcom that began as a radio show. The radio show was adapted into a television series, and the TV series was adapted into a film. Actor Richard Crenna, who was billed as Dick Crenna, played the character Walter Denton on both the radio show and the television series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14237120, "score": 77.43156433105469, "title": "Our Miss Brooks (film)", "text": "Our Miss Brooks (film) Our Miss Brooks is a 1956 American comedy film based on the radio and TV sitcom hit on CBS of the same name. Directed by Al Lewis, who was the chief writer for the radio and TV editions, and written by both him and Joseph Quillan, the movie disregarded the past four years of television and started with a new storyline. Unmarried, sarcastic English literature and grammar teacher Connie Brooks (Eve Arden) arrives in a small Midwestern town to teach at the local high school. She meets handsome, athletic biology teacher Phillip Boynton (Robert Rockwell), and"}, {"doc_id": 14237121, "score": 76.77828979492188, "title": "Our Miss Brooks (film)", "text": "they begin dating. Boynton, however, is unwilling to commit to the relationship, and several years of platonic dating pass (to Miss Brooks' consternation). When student Gary Nolan (Nick Adams) does poorly in her class, his father—wealthy local newspaper publisher Lawrence Nolan (Don Porter)—accuses Miss Brooks of being incompetent. Brooks convinces Mr. Nolan that he's working too hard and neglecting his son. Mr. Nolan hires Miss Brooks to tutor his son in English, and agrees to spend more time with Gary. As Gary becomes a better-adjusted youth, Mr. Nolan begins to romance Miss Brooks. Meanwhile, high school principal Osgood Conklin (Gale"}, {"doc_id": 10070939, "score": 76.19734191894531, "title": "Robert Rockwell", "text": "Robert Rockwell Robert Rockwell (October 15, 1920 – January 25, 2003) was an American stage, film, radio and television actor. He is best known for playing the handsome, but awkward biology teacher Philip Boynton in the radio and television sitcom \"Our Miss Brooks\" opposite Eve Arden. A native of Lake Bluff, Illinois Rockwell studied at the Pasadena Playhouse, from which he obtained a master's degree. During World War II he enlisted in the US Navy for four years serving in Washington D.C. Dramatic roles often eluded him, however, after beginning his career as a contract player for Republic Studios he"}, {"doc_id": 8229475, "score": 75.63927459716797, "title": "Peter Masterson", "text": "Peter Masterson Peter Masterson (June 1, 1934 - December 19, 2018) was an American actor, director, producer and writer. Masterson often worked with his cousin, writer Horton Foote. Acting from the mid-1960s to the mid-1980s, including 1975's \"The Stepford Wives\" as Walter Eberhart, since then he has concentrated mostly on directing and producing. The actress Mary Stuart Masterson is his daughter and she appeared with her father in \"The Stepford Wives\" as one of the Eberharts' daughters. His other acting credits include roles in \"Ambush Bay\" (1966), \"In the Heat of the Night\" (1967), \"Counterpoint\" (1968), \"Von Richthofen and Brown\""}, {"doc_id": 1466786, "score": 75.30020141601562, "title": "Richard Crenna", "text": "Richard Crenna Richard Donald Crenna (November 30, 1926 – January 17, 2003) was an American motion picture, television, and radio actor and occasional television director. Richard Crenna starred in such motion pictures as \"The Sand Pebbles\", \"Wait Until Dark\", \"Un Flic\", \"Body Heat\", the first three \"Rambo\" movies, \"Hot Shots! Part Deux\", and \"The Flamingo Kid\". Crenna's first success came on radio in 1948 as high school student \"Walter Denton\" co-starring with Eve Arden and Gale Gordon in the CBS network series \"Our Miss Brooks\". Crenna continued with the long running comedy in its 1952 move into television. He also"}]} +{"question": "Who won the world baseball classic this year?", "answers": ["The World Baseball Classic (WBC) is an international baseball tournament sanctioned from 2006 to 2013 by the International Baseball Federation (IBAF) and after 2013 by World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) in partnership with Major League Baseball (MLB). In 2009, Japan won the World Baseball Classic. In 2013, the Dominican Republic won the World Baseball Classic. In 2017, the United States won the World Baseball Classic.", "United States won the world baseball classic in 2017. Japan won in 2009, and the Dominican Republic won in 2013."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7408499, "score": 85.32398223876953, "title": "2017 World Baseball Classic", "text": "March and September 2016. Two of the four qualifiers, Colombia and Israel, each made their first appearance in the WBC, and both have secured their positions for the 2021 World Baseball Classic. The Netherlands, Japan, Puerto Rico, and the United States advanced to the championship round. Defending champion Dominican Republic was eliminated in the second round. The United States defeated Puerto Rico to win the championship game, 8–0. Marcus Stroman was named tournament MVP. He made three starts for the U.S. and posted a 2.35 ERA in 15 total innings, including six shutout innings in the championship game. The top"}, {"doc_id": 5102175, "score": 83.86779022216797, "title": "World Baseball Classic", "text": "RBI over the course of the tournament. Toronto Blue Jays pitcher Marcus Stroman took home the award in 2017 for the United States. Stroman posted a 2.35 ERA over three starts and no-hit Puerto Rico through six innings in an 8-0 win in the Finals. At the end of each edition of the World Baseball Classic, an all-star team is selected based on their play in the tournament. Three pitchers, eight other position players (one each at each position, including three outfielders), and a designated hitter are named to the team. In the four editions of the Classic thus far,"}, {"doc_id": 20002594, "score": 83.57128143310547, "title": "2017 World Baseball Classic – Championship", "text": "championship game. The United States defeated Puerto Rico to win the championship. Marcus Stroman was named the tournament's Most Valuable Player. Prior to the game, Didi Gregorius was removed from the Netherlands roster due to a shoulder injury. The Netherlands gained Kenley Jansen, who did not pitch in the previous rounds. Rick van den Hurk started for the Netherlands and Jorge López started for Puerto Rico. Wladimir Balentien and Carlos Correa both hit two-run home runs in the first inning. T. J. Rivera hit a home run for Puerto Rico in the second inning. The Netherlands tied the score on"}, {"doc_id": 7408505, "score": 83.19583129882812, "title": "2017 World Baseball Classic", "text": "inning played (RA/IPD) in the games between the tied teams. Mexico allowed 19 runs, Italy allowed 20 runs, and Venezuela allowed 21 runs. Italy and Venezuela played 19 innings each in the two games, therefore their RA/IPD were 1.053 and 1.105. Mexico played 18 innings, but they recorded no outs in the ninth inning of their game versus Italy, therefore the inning did not count towards their RA/IPD of 1.117; however, the five runs scored in the same half-inning by Italy counted against Mexico's RA/IPD. Undefeated Japan (3–0) and the Netherlands (2–1) advanced to the semi-final round, as Israel (1–2)"}, {"doc_id": 5102167, "score": 83.10685729980469, "title": "World Baseball Classic", "text": "first appearances in the WBC, as Brazil and Spain respectively replaced Panama and South Africa. The round-robin format was revived for the tournament's first-round, while the second-round remained double-elimination. Italy was the biggest surprise in the early stages of the tournament, making it to the second round with wins over Canada and Mexico. The tournament ended in an all-Caribbean championship game, with the Dominican Republic defeating Puerto Rico, which had upset two-time champion Japan in the semifinals. The Dominican Republic also became the first (and to date, only) team to go undefeated (8-0) through the tournament. The 2017 tournament returned"}]} +{"question": "Name the current speaker of the united states house of representatives?", "answers": ["The Speaker of the United States House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. From January 6, 2015 to October 29, 2015, John Boehner was the Speaker of the US House. From October 29, 2015 to January 3, 2017, Paul Ryan was the Speaker of the US House. Paul Ryan continued as the Speaker of the US House from January 3, 2017 to January 3, 2019.", "The speaker of the United States House of Representatives is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The speaker is the political and parliamentary leader of the House, and is simultaneously the body's presiding officer, the de facto leader of the body's majority party, and the institution's administrative head. John Boehner was the 114th Speaker of the House, before the intra-term special election. He was speaker from January 6, 2015 to October 29, 2015. Paul Ryan was the 115th Speaker of the House, after the intra-term special election. He was speaker from October 29, 2015 to January 3, 2019."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 565024, "score": 79.08157348632812, "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "text": "recent election for the post of Speaker of the United States House of Representatives took place on January 3, 2017, during the opening day of the 115th United States Congress. The incumbent speaker, Paul Ryan, was re-elected. The next election for the post of speaker is scheduled to take place on January 3, 2019, when the incoming 116th United States Congress convenes. The two official candidates for the office are: Speaker of the United States House of Representatives The Speaker of the House is the presiding officer of the United States House of Representatives. The office was established in 1789"}, {"doc_id": 564981, "score": 78.06194305419922, "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "text": "to members of the House from the majority party. Neither does the Speaker regularly participate in floor debates. The Constitution does not require the Speaker to be an elected member of the House of Representatives, although every Speaker thus far has been. The Speaker is second in the United States presidential line of succession, after the Vice President and ahead of the President \"pro tempore\" of the Senate. The current House Speaker is Congressman Paul Ryan from Wisconsin. He was elected to the office on October 29, 2015, and is the 54th person to serve as Speaker. On April 11,"}, {"doc_id": 565022, "score": 76.44764709472656, "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "text": "by the President \"pro tempore\" of the Senate and by the heads of federal executive departments. To date, the implementation of the Presidential Succession Act has never been necessary and no Speaker has ever acted as President. Implementation of the law almost became necessary in 1973 after the resignation of Vice President Spiro Agnew. At the time, many believed that President Richard Nixon would resign because of the Watergate scandal, allowing Speaker Carl Albert to succeed to the Presidency. However, before he resigned, Nixon appointed Gerald Ford as Vice President in accordance with the Twenty-fifth Amendment. Nevertheless, the United States"}, {"doc_id": 564982, "score": 76.092529296875, "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "text": "2018, Ryan announced he would not seek re-election in the 2018 mid-terms, and will also relinquish the office of Speaker when his term ends in 2019. The House of Representatives elects the Speaker of the House on the first day of every new Congress and in the event of the death, resignation or removal from the Chair of an incumbent Speaker. The Clerk of the House of Representatives requests nominations: there are normally two, one from each major party (each party having previously met to decide on its nominee). The Clerk then calls the roll of the Representatives, each Representative"}, {"doc_id": 564985, "score": 75.62439727783203, "title": "Speaker of the United States House of Representatives", "text": "already the House party leader, and as the minority leader are usually their party's nominee for Speaker), or majority leaders (upon departure of the current Speaker in the majority party), assuming that the party leadership hierarchy is followed. In the past, other candidates have included chairpersons of influential standing committees. Historically, the Democrats have always elevated their minority leader to the speakership upon reclaiming majority control of the House. However, Republicans have not always followed this leadership succession pattern. In 1919, Republicans bypassed James Robert Mann, R-IL, who had been Minority Leader for eight years, and elected a backbencher representative,"}]} +{"question": "Who made the song these boots are made for walking?", "answers": ["\"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'\" is a hit song written and produced by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It charted on January 22, 1966 and reached No. 1 in the United States Billboard Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart.", "These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written and produced by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It charted on January 22, 1966, and reached No. 1 in the United States Billboard Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart. Subsequently, many cover versions of the song have been released in a range of styles: metal, pop, rock, punk rock, country, dance, and industrial. Among the more notable versions are the singles released by Megadeth, Billy Ray Cyrus, Haley Reinhart, and Jessica Simpson."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4522411, "score": 87.6131591796875, "title": "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'", "text": "These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It charted January 22, 1966, and reached No. 1 in the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart. Subsequently, many cover versions of the song have been released in a range of styles: metal, pop, rock, punk rock, country, dance, and industrial. Among the more notable versions are the singles released by Megadeth, Jessica Simpson, and Ella Fitzgerald backed by Duke Ellington and his orchestra. Lee Hazlewood intended to record the"}, {"doc_id": 4522424, "score": 87.30023193359375, "title": "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'", "text": "In 2018, the song was released with the original Lee Hazlewood lyrics on the remixed and remastered version of \"Killing Is My Business... and Business Is Good!\" These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin' is a hit song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It charted January 22, 1966, and reached No. 1 in the United States \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart. Subsequently, many cover versions of the song have been released in a range of styles: metal, pop, rock, punk rock, country, dance, and industrial. Among the"}, {"doc_id": 14488169, "score": 82.49349212646484, "title": "Puss N' Boots/These Boots Are Made for Walkin'", "text": "Puss N' Boots/These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"Puss N' Boots/These Boots (Are Made for Walkin')\" is a song by Canadian synthpop band Kon Kan, released as the third single from their 1989 album \"Move to Move\". The song peaked at #61 in their native Canada, and at #58 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In October 1989, the song peaked at #11 in New Zealand. The song includes samples of Led Zeppelin's \"Immigrant Song\" and Nancy Sinatra's \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'\". The scratch sample that can be heard throughout the song is sampled from Fab Five Freddy's"}, {"doc_id": 14488170, "score": 81.25015258789062, "title": "Puss N' Boots/These Boots Are Made for Walkin'", "text": "\"Change the Beat\". Puss N' Boots/These Boots Are Made for Walkin' \"Puss N' Boots/These Boots (Are Made for Walkin')\" is a song by Canadian synthpop band Kon Kan, released as the third single from their 1989 album \"Move to Move\". The song peaked at #61 in their native Canada, and at #58 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100. In October 1989, the song peaked at #11 in New Zealand. The song includes samples of Led Zeppelin's \"Immigrant Song\" and Nancy Sinatra's \"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'\". The scratch sample that can be heard throughout the song is sampled from"}, {"doc_id": 4522413, "score": 79.66426849365234, "title": "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'", "text": "Nick Bonney was the guitarist for the Nelson Riddle Orchestra. Other personnel, as seen in the American Federation of Musicians (AFM) contracts for the session include: The single was released in December 1965, the second song to taken from her debut album \"Boots\", and was a follow-up to the minor hit \"So Long, Babe\". The song became an instant success and in late February 1966 it topped the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, a move it replicated in similar charts across the world. In the same year Sinatra recorded a promotional film, which would later be known as the music video,"}]} +{"question": "What year did the christmas story come out?", "answers": ["A Christmas Story is a 1983 American Christmas comedy film directed by Bob Clark. Initially overlooked as a sleeper film, \"A Christmas Story\" was released a week before Thanksgiving 1983 to moderate success, earning about $2 million in its first weekend. A Christmas Story 2 is a 2012 film directed by Brian Levant and starring Daniel Stern and Braeden Lemasters. The film is a direct sequel to the 1983 film \"A Christmas Story\".", "The film A Christmas Story came out in 1983 when it was released a week before Thanksgiving, while its sequel, the film A Christmas Story 2, came out in 2012 when it was released direct-to-video."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3654542, "score": 77.52114868164062, "title": "A Christmas Story", "text": "A Christmas Story A Christmas Story is a 1983 American Christmas comedy film directed by Bob Clark and based on Jean Shepherd's semi-fictional anecdotes in his 1966 book \"\", with some elements from his 1971 book \"Wanda Hickey's Night of Golden Memories\". It stars Melinda Dillon, Darren McGavin, and Peter Billingsley. A seasonal classic in North America, it is shown numerous times on television, usually on the networks owned by the Turner Broadcasting System. Since 1997, a marathon of the film titled \"24 Hours of \"A Christmas Story\"\" has aired annually on TNT or TBS, comprising twelve consecutive airings of"}, {"doc_id": 3654570, "score": 77.25938415527344, "title": "A Christmas Story", "text": "reviews. A Christmas Story A Christmas Story is a 1983 American Christmas comedy film directed by Bob Clark and based on Jean Shepherd's semi-fictional anecdotes in his 1966 book \"\", with some elements from his 1971 book \"Wanda Hickey's Night of Golden Memories\". It stars Melinda Dillon, Darren McGavin, and Peter Billingsley. A seasonal classic in North America, it is shown numerous times on television, usually on the networks owned by the Turner Broadcasting System. Since 1997, a marathon of the film titled \"24 Hours of \"A Christmas Story\"\" has aired annually on TNT or TBS, comprising twelve consecutive airings"}, {"doc_id": 3654543, "score": 76.47962951660156, "title": "A Christmas Story", "text": "the film on both Christmas Eve and Christmas Day each year. The film was released on November 18, 1983. It earned two Canadian Genie Awards in 1984 and in 2012 was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress for being \"culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant\". The film is presented in a series of vignettes, with narration provided by the adult Ralphie Parker reminiscing on one particular Christmas when he was nine years old. Ralphie wanted only one thing for that Christmas: a Red Ryder Carbine Action 200-shot Range Model air rifle. Ralphie's desire is"}, {"doc_id": 3654562, "score": 75.8198471069336, "title": "A Christmas Story", "text": "in 1985, and quickly attracted a growing following. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the film began airing quietly on SuperStation WTBS and Superstation WGN. In 1988, then-fledgling Fox aired the film the night after Thanksgiving. In 1989–1990, TBS showed it Thanksgiving night, while in 1991–1992, they aired it the night after. Turner Broadcasting has maintained ownership of the broadcast rights, and since the mid-1990s, aired the film increasingly on TBS, TNT, and TCM. By 1995, it was aired on those networks a combined six times on December 24–26, and in 1996, it was aired eight times over those"}, {"doc_id": 3654557, "score": 75.76853942871094, "title": "A Christmas Story", "text": "side of the stock due to Peter Billingsley being left-handed. Director Bob Clark stated in the film's DVD commentary that both he and author Shepherd wished for the film to be seen as \"amorphously late-'30s, early-'40s\". A specific year is never mentioned in the film; however, numerous sources including \"The New York Times\" and CBS News have dated the film variously at 1940 to the early 1940s. Initially overlooked as a sleeper film, \"A Christmas Story\" was released a week before Thanksgiving 1983 to moderate success, earning about $2 million in its first weekend. Vincent Canby's mostly negative \"The New"}]} +{"question": "Who is the new central railway minister of india?", "answers": ["The Minister of Railways is the head of the Ministry of Railways of the Government of India. The 35th Central Railway Minister of India was Mapanna Mallikarjun Kharge, an Indian politician and a current Member of Parliament. The 36th Central Railway Minister of India was Devaragunda Venkappa Sadananda Gowda, often abbreviated as D. V. Sadananda Gowda, an Indian politician who was the Minister of Chemicals and Fertilizers and Statistics, Programme Implementation of India in the Second Modi ministry, representing the Bangalore North constituency. The 37th Central Railway Minister of India was Suresh Prabhakar Prabhu, an Indian politician and India's Sherpa to the G7 and G20 and was the Minister of Civil Aviation, Railways, Commerce & Industry in the First Modi ministry.", "The Minister of Railways is the head of the Ministry of Railways of the Government of India and is usually accorded a cabinet rank. Several people have been the Minister of Railways. The 35th central railway minister of India was Mallikarjun Kharge, the 36th was D. V. Sadananda Gowda, and the 37th was Suresh Prabhu."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14933140, "score": 81.90172576904297, "title": "Piyush Goyal", "text": "Piyush Goyal Piyush Vedprakash Goyal (born 13 June 1964) is an Indian politician and the current minister of Railways, Coal in the Government of India. He was elevated to Cabinet Minister position on 3 September 2017. He is currently a Member of Parliament for Rajya Sabha from the state of Maharashtra and was earlier the National Treasurer of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He headed the BJP's Information Communication Campaign Committee and oversaw the publicity and advertising campaign of the party including the social media outreach for the Indian General Elections 2014. Mr. Goyal is the 2018 Carnot Prize Recipient"}, {"doc_id": 3834235, "score": 81.7834243774414, "title": "Rail Bhavan", "text": "Railways and current Chief Minister of West Bengal. Rail Bhavan Rail Bhavan is the headquarters of the Indian Railways. It is located at 1, Raisina Road, New Delhi, near the Sansad Bhavan (Parliament House). The Minister of Railways Sri Piyush Goyal sits in the Rail Bhavan, along with the Railway Board, comprising 7 members.The head is known as Chairman Railway Board which is currently presided by Aswin lohani who took over from Mr. A.K.Mittal in August 2017. The Railway Board manages the functioning and operation of the 17 zonal railways, which includes the newly created zone of Kolkata Metro by"}, {"doc_id": 19345939, "score": 81.1219482421875, "title": "Indian Railway Stations Development Corporation", "text": "as conceived by the Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, is by interpolation, the world's largest multi modal integration and transit oriented development project, by far. The redevelopment effort is being administered as a PPPP project, i.e. a Public Private Partnership People project. One of the primary facets is the involvement of developers and lease of surplus railway land and air rights - thus monetizing existing assets without stressing the budgetary resources of the nation. The 400 redeveloped railway stations are expected to be built to have an iconic structure, allow for congestion free circulation of traffic, integration with moden"}, {"doc_id": 17617384, "score": 80.88446044921875, "title": "National Capital Region Transport Corporation", "text": "nod for implementation of three RRTS Corridors - Delhi-Alwar, Delhi-Panipat and Delhi-Meerut. Further, Minister Naidu said issues related to Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS), a rail-based system, have been resolved and further work on these three corridors, namely, Delhi-Alwar, Delhi-Panipat and Delhi-Meerut could be started immediately. The minister also said that Managing Director of the NCRTC, Undertaking entrusted with the implementation of the RRTS, has been appointed and implementation of RRTS corridors will commence shortly. Indian Railway officer Shri. Vinay Kumar Singh has been appointed as the Managing Director of the Company, who assumed office in July, 2016. Rapid Rail"}, {"doc_id": 5389611, "score": 80.70255279541016, "title": "Ministry of Railways (India)", "text": "Ministry of Railways (India) The Ministry of Railways is a ministry in the Government of India, responsible for the country's rail transport. The ministry operates the state-owned Indian Railways, an organisation that operates as a monopoly in rail transport and is headed by the Chairman of Railway Board. The ministry is headed by the Minister of Railways, a cabinet-level minister who presents the rail budget every year in parliament. There is one Union Minister of Railways, and one Minister of State for Railways. Manoj Sinha and Rajen Gohain are the current Minister of State for Railways. The Railway Board, which"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote stand up stand up for jesus?", "answers": ["\"Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus\" is an American Christian hymn. It was written by George Duffield Jr. in 1858 and is based on the dying words of Dudley Atkins Tyng. The traditional tune \"Webb\" was composed by George James Webb, and the lesser-used tune \"Geibel\" was composed by Adam Geibel.", "George Duffield Jr. wrote the lyrics for Stand Up Stand Up for Jesus. The traditional tune Webb was composed by George James Webb, and the lesser-used tune Geibel was composed by Adam Geibel."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18515192, "score": 91.29515075683594, "title": "Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus", "text": "who had originally composed it in 1837 for \"Tis Dawn, the Lark is Singing\", a song in a secular musical show performed on a ship travelling across the Atlantic Ocean. Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus \"Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus\" is an American Christian hymn. It was written by George Duffield, Jr. in 1858 and is based on the dying words of Dudley Atkins Tyng. The traditional tune \"Webb\" was composed by George James Webb, and the lesser-used tune \"Geibel\" was composed by Adam Geibel. In 1858, Presbyterian minister George Duffield, Jr. was an associate of Dudley Atkins"}, {"doc_id": 18515188, "score": 91.13480377197266, "title": "Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus", "text": "Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus \"Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus\" is an American Christian hymn. It was written by George Duffield, Jr. in 1858 and is based on the dying words of Dudley Atkins Tyng. The traditional tune \"Webb\" was composed by George James Webb, and the lesser-used tune \"Geibel\" was composed by Adam Geibel. In 1858, Presbyterian minister George Duffield, Jr. was an associate of Dudley Atkins Tyng who had recently been removed from his local Episcopalian community for speaking against slavery. Duffield assisted Tyng in supporting a revival of evangelicalism in Pennsylvania. In March 1858, Tyng"}, {"doc_id": 4829752, "score": 87.0167465209961, "title": "Get Up, Stand Up", "text": "El Wedidi. The Ukrainian band Bloom Twins recorded a version in 2014, in support of the Euromaidan protesters occupying Independence Square in Kiev. Get Up, Stand Up \"Get Up, Stand Up\" is a song written by Bob Marley and Peter Tosh. It originally appeared on The Wailers' 1973 album \"Burnin'\". It was recorded and played live in numerous versions by The Wailers and Bob Marley and the Wailers, along with solo versions by Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer. It was later included on the compilations \"Legend\" and \"Rebel Music\", as well as live recordings such as \"Live at the Roxy\""}, {"doc_id": 4829748, "score": 86.75062561035156, "title": "Get Up, Stand Up", "text": "Get Up, Stand Up \"Get Up, Stand Up\" is a song written by Bob Marley and Peter Tosh. It originally appeared on The Wailers' 1973 album \"Burnin'\". It was recorded and played live in numerous versions by The Wailers and Bob Marley and the Wailers, along with solo versions by Peter Tosh and Bunny Wailer. It was later included on the compilations \"Legend\" and \"Rebel Music\", as well as live recordings such as \"Live at the Roxy\" among others. In 1973, \"Get Up, Stand Up\" peaked at number 33 on the Dutch Top 40. In 1986, it peaked at number"}, {"doc_id": 18515191, "score": 85.94781494140625, "title": "Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus", "text": "the Union and Confederate soldiers in the American Civil War. The hymn also became popular among British revivalists, and within public schools in England. As a result of the images of Christian militarism in the hymn, some people object to the hymn, and some people do not stand to sing it. The hymn was excluded from a more politically correct volume of The Presbyterian Hymnal published in June 1990, in order not to offend handicapped people. Several melodies have been written for \"Stand Up, Stand Up for Jesus\". The one used most often now was written by George James Webb,"}]} +{"question": "Where does raymond live in everybody loves raymond?", "answers": ["Everybody Loves Raymond is an American sitcom television series. The show is centered on the life of an Italian-American everyman named Raymond Barone, a sportswriter for Newsday. He lives in Lynbrook, Long Island, NY with his wife, Debra, and their three children Alexandra (\"Ally\"), Geoffrey, and Michael. He lives across the street from his parents.", "In Everybody Loves Raymond, Raymond lives in the city of Lynbrook, NY, in the region Long Island, which is an island in the U.S. state of New York, and in relation to other people Raymond lives across the street from his parents."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1605739, "score": 78.14724731445312, "title": "Everybody Loves Raymond", "text": "an Italian-American everyman named Raymond Barone, a sportswriter for \"Newsday\" living with his family in Long Island. Beleaguered, diffident and dryly sarcastic, Raymond takes few things seriously, making jokes in nearly every situation, no matter how troubling or serious. He often avoids responsibilities around the house and with his kids, leaving this to wife Debra. Raymond and Debra have a daughter Ally (Alexandra) and twin sons Michael and Geoffrey (originally Matthew and Gregory in the pilot). The Barone children are regular characters but not a major focus. Raymond's parents, Marie and Frank, live across the street with older son Robert"}, {"doc_id": 1605738, "score": 76.06239318847656, "title": "Everybody Loves Raymond", "text": "Everybody Loves Raymond Everybody Loves Raymond is an American sitcom television series created by Philip Rosenthal that aired on CBS from September 13, 1996, to May 16, 2005, with a total of 210 episodes spanning over nine seasons. It was produced by Where's Lunch and Worldwide Pants, in association with HBO Independent Productions. The cast members are Ray Romano, Patricia Heaton, Brad Garrett, Doris Roberts, Peter Boyle, Madylin Sweeten, and Monica Horan. Most episodes of the nine season series were filmed in front of a live studio audience, with a few exceptions. The show is centered on the life of"}, {"doc_id": 11737307, "score": 75.92351531982422, "title": "Pilot (Everybody Loves Raymond)", "text": "he's a writer\", then they leave. \"Entertainment Weekly\" rated the episode as an 'A' calling it \"No small feat, considering the fate of this season's other most promising pilots\". TV.com rated the episode 8.5 out of 10 with 92 ratings. Pilot (Everybody Loves Raymond) \"The Pilot\" is the first episode of the American television situation comedy \"Everybody Loves Raymond\". The episode was directed by Michael Lembeck and written by Philip Rosenthal. Debra is at home feeding the kids when Ray returns from a road trip. They start to discuss Debra's birthday plans before being interrupted by Marie. Debra then leaves"}, {"doc_id": 7480719, "score": 75.58990478515625, "title": "Charles Portis", "text": "he showed his preference for travel narratives with deadpan dialogue, combined with amusing observations on American culture. Set sometime from 1959 through 1961, the novel revolves around Norwood Pratt, a young, naïve ex-Marine living in Ralph, Texas. He is persuaded by con-man Grady Fring (the first of several such characters created by Portis) to transport a pair of automobiles to New York City. Norwood encounters a variety of people on the way to New York and back, including ex-circus midget Edmund Ratner (\"the world’s smallest perfect fat man\"), Joann (\"the college educated chicken\"), and Rita Lee, a girl Norwood woos"}, {"doc_id": 15442832, "score": 74.88955688476562, "title": "Where's Raymond?", "text": "Ray's brother. Betty Lynn played Jonathan's wife June, and Frances Karath played their daughter Ginny. In the second season, Marjie Millar played Susan, Ray's girlfriend and an aspiring writer from Iowa, and Christine Nelson portrayed Katie Jones, Susan's friend. The series was filmed by Desilu at General Service Studios in Hollywood. \"Where's Raymond?\" aired at 8:30 EST on Thursdays opposite \"Four Star Playhouse\", an anthology series on CBS, \"Broadway to Hollywood\" on DuMont (first season) and \"Treasury Men in Action\" on NBC. Where's Raymond? Where's Raymond? is an American sitcom that aired on ABC, starring Ray Bolger. The series aired"}]} +{"question": "When did england last win the eurovision song contest?", "answers": ["The United Kingdom has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 63 times. The UK's fifth victory finally came in 1997, at the 42nd Edition of the Annual Eurovision Song Contest, when Katrina and the Waves, famous for their 1980s hit \"Walking on Sunshine\", comfortably won the contest with the song \"Love, Shine a Light\". The United Kingdom has not finished in top two since.", "The United Kingdom has participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 63 times. It first took part in the second contest in 1957 and has entered every year since 1959. Along with Sweden and the Netherlands, the UK is one of only three countries with Eurovision victories in four different decades. It is one of the \"Big Five\" countries, along with France, Germany, Italy and Spain, that are automatically prequalified for the final each year as they are the biggest financial contributors to the European Broadcasting Union (EBU). The last time England won was Eurovision Song Contest 1997, the 42nd edition held on 3 May 1997. Katrina and the Waves, famous for their 1980s hit Walking on Sunshine, comfortably won the contest with the song Love, Shine a Light."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12048602, "score": 74.66971588134766, "title": "United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "Johnson (), Bryan Johnson (), The Allisons (), Matt Monro (), Kathy Kirby (), Cliff Richard (), Mary Hopkin (), The New Seekers (), The Shadows (), Lynsey de Paul and Mike Moran (), Scott Fitzgerald (), Live Report (), Michael Ball (), Sonia () and Imaani (1998). The United Kingdom finished outside the top ten on only three occasions at the contest in the 20th century (, and ). In the 21st century, the United Kingdom has only reached the top ten twice, with Jessica Garlick third (2002) and Jade Ewen fifth (2009). Since 2003, the UK have finished"}, {"doc_id": 12048612, "score": 74.48313903808594, "title": "United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "being Jessica Garlick, who finished joint third in 2002 with the song \"Come Back\" (the UK's only top three result of the century), and Jade Ewen. Ewen in particular, was praised for ending the country's poor run of results for much of the decade, by finishing fifth in 2009 with the song \"It's My Time\", written by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Diane Warren. In 2003, the UK finished last for the first time with the duo Jemini, who received the infamous \"nul points\". This remains the only time the UK has failed to score a single point. The country has"}, {"doc_id": 12048607, "score": 74.46943664550781, "title": "United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "with Love\" in 1967. Having finished second on three further occasions in the 1970s, with Mary Hopkin in 1970, The New Seekers in 1972 and The Shadows in 1975. The UK achieved their third victory in 1976 with Brotherhood of Man and \"Save Your Kisses for Me\", who won with 164 points, which would remain the highest points total for ten years. In 1977, the UK finished second for the tenth time represented by singer-songwriters Lynsey de Paul and Mike Moran. The UK's fourth victory came in 1981, with Bucks Fizz and \"Making Your Mind Up\". The group was created"}, {"doc_id": 12048624, "score": 74.16429901123047, "title": "United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "at the best and the worst; songs, fashions, contests, hosts and hostesses that have occurred at the Eurovision over the past fifty years. As of , the United Kingdom's voting history is as follows: The United Kingdom has hosted the Eurovision Song Contest a record eight times. The United Kingdom stepped in and hosted the contest for the Netherlands in 1960, France in 1963, Monaco in 1972 and Luxembourg in 1974 due to winning countries financial and capacity issues. In four occasions (1968, 1977, 1982 and 1998) the UK got the right to host because of a victory. The BBC"}, {"doc_id": 12048611, "score": 74.1401138305664, "title": "United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest", "text": "They scored 227 points, which would remain the highest points total of the pre semi-final era. At the 1998 contest in Birmingham, Imaani achieved the UK's 15th second-place finish and 20th top two result, with the song \"Where Are You?\", losing to Israel's Dana International. The UK, as of 2018, has not finished in the top two since. The UK has fared less well in the contest in the 21st century. Since girl-group Precious finished 12th in 1999, the UK has failed to reach the top ten in all but two of the last 19 contests (1999–2017) – the exceptions"}]} +{"question": "When was the clock tower in london built?", "answers": ["There are several London clock towers. The clock tower in London, Ontario was built in 1846, and the clock tower at King's Cross Station in London was built in 1851. The clock tower in the Palace of Westminster in London was built on 31 May 1859, and the clock tower in St. Pancras Railway Station in London was built in 1868. The Little Ben clock tower in London was built in 1892, and the clock tower in Surbiton in London was built in 1902.", "There are several clock towers in London, England. The clock tower in King's Cross Station was built in 1851. The clock tower in the Palace of Westminster was built in 31 May 1859. The clock tower in the St. Pancras Railway Station was built in 1868. The Little Ben clock tower was built in 1892. The clock tower in Surbiton was built in 1902. There is also a clock tower in London, Ontario, which was built in 1846."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3422842, "score": 74.8818359375, "title": "Victoria Tower", "text": "for the project and also the interior design. The first stone of the Tower was laid by Queen Victoria on 22 December 1843, and construction was completed in 1860. The tower was originally named \"The King's Tower\" because the fire of 1834 which destroyed the old Palace of Westminster occurred during the reign of King William IV. The Victoria Tower incorporates a cast-iron framework which, rather than the visible stonework, provides the main strength supporting the structure. When the wrought-iron flagstaff was erected, the tower became the tallest square tower in the world, at to the base of the flagstaff,"}, {"doc_id": 81555, "score": 74.41476440429688, "title": "Clock", "text": "of Wallingford in St Albans by 1336, and by Giovanni de Dondi in Padua from 1348 to 1364. They no longer exist, but detailed descriptions of their design and construction survive, and modern reproductions have been made. They illustrate how quickly the theory of the mechanical clock had been translated into practical constructions, and also that one of the many impulses to their development had been the desire of astronomers to investigate celestial phenomena. Wallingford's clock had a large astrolabe-type dial, showing the sun, the moon's age, phase, and node, a star map, and possibly the planets. In addition, it"}, {"doc_id": 17690306, "score": 74.35549926757812, "title": "Clock Tower, Herne Bay", "text": "Derby. At midday on 3 October 1836 the foundation stone was laid by Ann Thwaytes. At 11 am gentlemen inhabitants, subscribers and visitors joined a procession at the St George's Baths and walked with the local charity school children (beneficiaries of Mrs Thwaytes) to the site to present her with a silver trowel. The ceremony was watched by invited ladies seated on a dais in a plantation decorated with flags, and enlivened by a military band. At 2 pm the charity children and their parents, totalling 500, received a free dinner provided by Mrs Thwaytes. In the afternoon there were"}, {"doc_id": 421013, "score": 74.30429077148438, "title": "Tower of London", "text": "be drained and filled with earth. The work began in 1843 and was mostly complete two years later. The construction of the Waterloo Barracks in the inner ward began in 1845, when the Duke of Wellington laid the foundation stone. The building could accommodate 1,000 men; at the same time, separate quarters for the officers were built to the north-east of the White Tower. The building is now the headquarters of the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers. The popularity of the Chartist movement between 1828 and 1858 led to a desire to refortify the Tower of London in the event of"}, {"doc_id": 421036, "score": 74.0675048828125, "title": "Tower of London", "text": "had long since left the building, the tower was not demolished until the death of Copps, the last keeper, in 1853. In 1999, physical evidence of lion cages was found, one being 2x3 meters (6.5x10 feet) in size, very small for a lion that can grow to be 2.5 meters (approximately 8 feet) long. In 2008, the skulls of two male Barbary lions (now extinct in the wild) from northwest Africa were found in the moat area of the Tower. Radiocarbon tests dated them from 1280–1385 and 1420–1480. During 2011 an exhibition was hosted at the Tower with fine wire"}]} +{"question": "Where does the federal reserve get its authority?", "answers": ["The Federal Reserve System has a \"unique structure that is both public and private\" and is described as \"independent within the government\" rather than \"independent of government\". The System does not require public funding, and derives its authority and purpose from the Federal Reserve Act, which was passed by Congress in 1913 and is subject to Congressional modification or repeal. It is governed by the presidentially appointed board of governors or Federal Reserve Board (FRB).", "The Federal Reserve System is the central banking system of the United States of America. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act, after a series of financial panics led to the desire for central control of the monetary system in order to alleviate financial crises. Over the years, events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s have led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System. The System does not require public funding, and derives its authority and purpose from the Federal Reserve Act, which was passed by Congress in 1913 and is subject to Congressional modification or repeal. The Federal Reserve is governed by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 134976, "score": 85.039794921875, "title": "Federal Reserve", "text": "derives its authority and purpose from the Federal Reserve Act, which was passed by Congress in 1913 and is subject to Congressional modification or repeal. The four main components of the Federal Reserve System are (1) the board of governors, (2) the Federal Open Market Committee, (3) the twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks, and (4) the member banks throughout the country. The seven-member board of governors is a federal agency. It is charged with the overseeing of the 12 District Reserve Banks and setting national monetary policy. It also supervises and regulates the U.S. banking system in general. Governors are"}, {"doc_id": 134959, "score": 84.16068267822266, "title": "Federal Reserve", "text": "at a time (the president of the New York Fed and four others who rotate through one-year voting terms). There are also various advisory councils. Thus, the Federal Reserve System has both public and private components. It has a structure unique among central banks, and is also unusual in that the United States Department of the Treasury, an entity outside of the central bank, prints the currency used. The federal government sets the salaries of the board's seven governors. The federal government receives all the system's annual profits, after a statutory dividend of 6% on member banks' capital investment is"}, {"doc_id": 134958, "score": 83.97703552246094, "title": "Federal Reserve", "text": "Reserve System is composed of several layers. It is governed by the presidentially appointed board of governors or Federal Reserve Board (FRB). Twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks, located in cities throughout the nation, regulate and oversee privately owned commercial banks. Nationally chartered commercial banks are required to hold stock in, and can elect some of the board members of, the Federal Reserve Bank of their region. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) sets monetary policy. It consists of all seven members of the board of governors and the twelve regional Federal Reserve Bank presidents, though only five bank presidents vote"}, {"doc_id": 14412474, "score": 83.8135757446289, "title": "Structure of the Federal Reserve System", "text": "Structure of the Federal Reserve System The Federal Reserve System is composed of five parts: According to the board of governors of the Federal Reserve, \"It is not 'owned' by anyone and is 'not a private, profit-making institution'. Instead, it is an independent entity within the government, having both public purposes and private aspects.\" The U.S. Government does not own shares in the Federal Reserve System or its component banks, but does receive all of the system's annual profits after a statutory dividend of 6% on their capital investment is paid to member banks and a capital account surplus is"}, {"doc_id": 14412476, "score": 83.47312927246094, "title": "Structure of the Federal Reserve System", "text": "not operate for the purpose of making a profit. The stocks of the regional federal reserve banks are owned by the banks operating within that region and which are part of the system. The System derives its authority and public purpose from the Federal Reserve Act passed by Congress in 1913. As an independent institution, the Federal Reserve System has the authority to act on its own without prior approval from Congress or the President. The members of its Board of Governors are appointed for long, staggered terms, limiting the influence of day-to-day political considerations. The Federal Reserve System's unique"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time adelaide was in a grand final?", "answers": ["The Adelaide Football Club, nicknamed the Crows, is a professional Australian rules football club based in Adelaide, South Australia. The AFL Grand Final is an annual Australian rules football match, staged to determine the premiers for that year's Australian Football League (AFL) season. The last time Adelaide was the A-League Grand Final in 2016. The last time Adelaide won the AFL Grand Final was 1998. The last time Adelaide was in the AFL Grand Final was 30 September 2017.", "There are several Grand Finals. The last time Adelaide was in the A-League Grand Final was in 2016, while Adelaide was last in the AFL Grand Final in 2017 and last won the AFL Grand Final in 1998. The AFL Grand Final is a football match to determine the premiers for the Australian Football League season, and the A-League Grand Final is the final match of the A-League season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 974749, "score": 80.97518920898438, "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "text": "The club had a dominant 2017 season, winning their opening six games and never falling below second place for the entire season. Adelaide claimed their second McClelland Trophy as minor premiers. The Adelaide Crows entered the 2017 finals series as favourites for the premiership; they defeated and by 36 and 61 points respectively to qualify for the Grand Final, their first since 1998, where they faced . Despite starting as rampaging hot favourites, the Crows lost the match by 48 points and finished runners up for the first time in their history. The club struggled to replicate its 2017 form"}, {"doc_id": 974726, "score": 80.83238220214844, "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "text": "the AFL and instead the Crows were, effectively, meant to be the 'state team' that was going to represent South Australia in the AFL. They are a composite team originally owned by the SANFL (later gaining independence) and played their first season in 1991. They won both the 1997 and 1998 Grand Finals, and have appeared in 15 finals series in their 27-year history. The club is currently captained by Taylor Walker and coached by Don Pyke. Walker was appointed captain prior to the 2015 season, while Pyke permanently succeeded the late Phil Walsh as head coach in October 2015."}, {"doc_id": 974762, "score": 80.55715942382812, "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "text": "they had been awarded one of eight inaugural licences. Chelsea Randall and Kellie Gibson were the club's first two signings, announced as marquee players on 27 July 2016. The inaugural team list was completed in October's signing and drafting period. Former Woodville-West Torrens development coach Bec Goddard was announced as the team's inaugural head coach in August 2016. Harris Scarfe was the team's major sponsor in season 2017. The team played 3 home games in Adelaide and 1 Darwin in 2017. Adelaide secured their place in the grand final against undefeated with a come-from-behind victory against , noted for Sarah"}, {"doc_id": 974750, "score": 80.04147338867188, "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "text": "the following season; despite winning twelve games, including defeating at the Adelaide Oval and finishing with a percentage of 104.1, the club finished 12th on the ladder, out of the finals for the first time since 2014. To the end of 2018, the Crows have won the fourth most AFL matches since the turn of the century. Adelaide currently has two guernsey designs which are used in different matches throughout the season. The home guernsey features navy blue, red and gold hoops. It is worn at all matches designated as home games for the club as well as in selected"}, {"doc_id": 974740, "score": 79.7125244140625, "title": "Adelaide Football Club", "text": "finishing 11th with nine wins and thirteen losses, the first time under coach Neil Craig that the team did not make the finals. The season marked a turning point, with the likes of McLeod, Simon Goodwin and fellow stars Brett Burton, Tyson Edwards and Trent Hentschel all announcing their retirements during the season. Long-term defender and club stalwart Nathan Bock announced he was leaving the club to join new side . These changes led to a disastrous 2011 campaign, which proved to be the worst season in the club's history. After a 103-point loss to fading champions , the club's"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote how come you don't call me anymore?", "answers": ["\"How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?\" is a song by Prince. Alicia Keyes recorded a cover of the song—retitled \"How Come You Don't Call Me\"—for her debut album, Songs in A Minor in 2001.", "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore? is a song by Prince. It is a ballad of romantic longing with some gospel elements. On his original recording of the song, which was released as the non-album B-side to his 1982 single 1999, Prince performs most of the song in his falsetto range, with his own bluesy piano playing providing the only instrumental accompaniment. Alicia Keyes recorded a cover of the song—retitled How Come You Don't Call Me—for her debut album, Songs in A Minor (2001). It was released as the album's third and final US single and became a moderate chart success, reaching the top 30 in Australia, Hungary, the United Kingdom, and on the US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6573670, "score": 84.351806640625, "title": "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?", "text": "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore? \"How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?\" is a song by Prince. It is a ballad of romantic longing with some gospel elements. On his original recording of the song, which was released as the non-album B-side to his 1982 single \"1999\", Prince performs most of the song in his falsetto range, with his own bluesy piano playing providing the only instrumental accompaniment. The song's first album appearance was on his 1993 compilation \"The Hits/The B-Sides\". It was later included on the soundtrack to the 1996 film \"Girl 6\". Prince also performs the"}, {"doc_id": 6573673, "score": 79.82374572753906, "title": "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?", "text": "\"Remixed & Unplugged in A minor\" reissue, released in 2002. It features vocals from Justin Timberlake towards the end of the track. Keys' cover of \"How Come You Don't Call Me\" was inspired by a long-term relationship with a partner. The song's music video, directed by Little X. It contains references to Japanese popular culture such as San-X's Buru Buru Dog and \"Cardcaptor Sakura\"'s Kero-chan, besides Korean character Mashimaro. It starts with Keys waking up in the morning, and following her daily routine throughout the video, ending with a performance on stage. The video ends with a phone call from"}, {"doc_id": 6573674, "score": 78.34895324707031, "title": "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?", "text": "her supposed \"boyfriend\" making an excuse about why he hasn't called her, and she hangs up on him, laughing. The 'boyfriend' is played by actor-comedian Mike Epps. Mark Anthony Neal of PopMatters felt that the song was credible, but fell short from the original or Stephanie Mills's 1983 cover. Maxi-single Promo CD Single 12\" Promo 12\" Promo 12\" Vinyl How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore? \"How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?\" is a song by Prince. It is a ballad of romantic longing with some gospel elements. On his original recording of the song, which was released as"}, {"doc_id": 6573672, "score": 78.00907897949219, "title": "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?", "text": "A Minor\" (2001). It was released as the album's third and final US single and became a moderate chart success, reaching the top 30 in Australia, Hungary, the United Kingdom, and on the US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. She told Billboard Magazine, \"I had never heard [the original] before. They gave me a copy of the song on tape. I played it every day for three weeks. It is so raw and so truthful – I was just feeling it. It really came out well.\" An official remix of the song, produced by The Neptunes, was included on the"}, {"doc_id": 6573671, "score": 77.98906707763672, "title": "How Come U Don't Call Me Anymore?", "text": "song on his 2002 live album \"One Nite Alone... Live!\". Artists who have covered the song include Stephanie Mills (1983), Joshua Redman (1998), and Alicia Keys (2001). Bilal recorded the song which appears on his 2001 single \"Fast Lane\". Roger Cicero recorded the song with Soulounge for the 2004 album \"Home\"; a live version by Cicero is included on his 2008 single \"Alle Möbel verrückt\". American Idol season 11 finalist Jessica Sanchez performed the song on the American Idols LIVE! Tour 2012. Keys recorded a cover of the song—retitled \"How Come You Don't Call Me\"—for her debut album, \"Songs in"}]} +{"question": "What was the treatment in a beautiful mind?", "answers": ["A Beautiful Mind is a 2001 American biographical drama film based on the life of the American mathematician John Nash, a Nobel Laureate in Economics and Abel Prize winner. Early in the film, Nash begins to develop paranoid schizophrenia and endures delusional episodes while watching the burden his condition brings on his wife Alicia and friends. Nash is given a course of insulin shock therapy and eventually released. Frustrated with the side effects of the antipsychotic medication he is taking, which makes him lethargic and unresponsive, he secretly stops taking it.", "There were several treatments in the 2001 film A Beautiful Mind, including medication treatment with antipsychotic medication and the therapy treatment called insulin coma therapy, a form of psychiatric treatment in which patients are repeatedly injected with large doses of insulin in order to produce daily comas over several weeks."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6795765, "score": 80.55923461914062, "title": "A Beautiful Mind (film)", "text": "punching Rosen in an attempt to flee, Nash is forcibly sedated and sent to a psychiatric facility he believes is run by the Soviets. Dr. Rosen tells Alicia that Nash has paranoid schizophrenia and that Charles, Marcee, and Parcher exist only in his imagination. Alicia investigates and finally confronts Nash with the unopened documents he had delivered to the secret mailbox. Nash is given a course of insulin shock therapy and eventually released. Frustrated with the side effects of the antipsychotic medication he is taking, which makes him lethargic and unresponsive, he secretly stops taking it. This causes a relapse"}, {"doc_id": 6795779, "score": 79.77951049804688, "title": "A Beautiful Mind (film)", "text": "renewed their relationship. Beginning in 1970, Alicia allowed him to live with her as a boarder. They remarried in 2001. Nash is shown to join Wheeler Laboratory at MIT, but there is no such lab. Instead, he was appointed as C. L. E. Moore instructor at MIT. The so-called pen ceremony tradition at Princeton shown in the film is completely fictitious. The film has Nash saying in 1994: \"I take the newer medications\", but in fact, he did not take any medication from 1970 onwards, something highlighted in Nasar's biography. Howard later stated that they added the line of dialogue"}, {"doc_id": 6795767, "score": 77.99050903320312, "title": "A Beautiful Mind (film)", "text": "begs her to stay. Nash tells her that he realizes that he has never seen Marcee age, even though he has known her for three years. He finally accepts that Parcher and other figures are hallucinations. Against Dr. Rosen's advice, Nash decides not to restart his medication, believing that he can deal with his symptoms himself. Alicia decides to stay and support him in this. Nash returns to Princeton and approaches his old rival, Hansen, now head of the mathematics department. Hansen grants Nash permission to work out of the library and to audit classes. Over the next two decades,"}, {"doc_id": 6795775, "score": 77.75020599365234, "title": "A Beautiful Mind (film)", "text": "point of view. The historic John Nash had only auditory delusions. The filmmakers developed a technique to represent Nash's mental epiphanies. Mathematicians described to them such moments as a sense of \"the smoke clearing\", \"flashes of light\" and \"everything coming together\", so the filmmakers used a flash of light appearing over an object or person to signify Nash's creativity at work. Two night shots were done at Fairleigh Dickinson University's campus in Florham Park, New Jersey, in the Vanderbilt Mansion ballroom. Portions of the film set at Harvard were filmed at Manhattan College. Many actors were considered for the role"}, {"doc_id": 6795764, "score": 77.64000701904297, "title": "A Beautiful Mind (film)", "text": "is followed when he delivers his results to a secret mailbox. Meanwhile, a student, Alicia Larde, asks him to dinner, and the two fall in love. On a return visit to Princeton, Nash runs into Charles and his niece, Marcee. With Charles' encouragement, he proposes to Alicia and they marry. Nash begins to fear for his life after witnessing a shootout between Parcher and Soviet agents, but Parcher blackmails him into staying on his assignment. While delivering a guest lecture at Harvard University, Nash tries to flee from people he thinks are foreign Soviet agents, led by Dr. Rosen. After"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song superstar by the carpenters?", "answers": ["\"Superstar\" is a 1969 song written by Bonnie Bramlett and Leon Russell with a songwriting credit also given to Delaney Bramlett that has been a hit for many artists in different genres and interpretations in the years since. The best-known versions are by the Carpenters in 1971, and by Luther Vandross in 1983.", "Bonnie Bramlett and Leon Russell were the main writers for the Carpenters' song Superstar, but Delaney Bramlett also received credit for writing the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9553798, "score": 84.86658477783203, "title": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song)", "text": "Superstar (Jesus Christ Superstar song) \"Superstar\" is the title song from the 1970 rock opera \"Jesus Christ Superstar\" written by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. The song is sung by the spirit (voice) of Judas Iscariot (who had committed suicide earlier in the show). He asks Jesus a series of questions, such as why Jesus chose to come to Israel in 4 BC when it had no \"mass communication\" as opposed to modern times, whether Jesus had planned his own death, whether Jesus knew beforehand that his death would become famous, and whether Buddha and Muhammad were his equals."}, {"doc_id": 9026335, "score": 83.55496215820312, "title": "Superstar (Delaney and Bonnie song)", "text": "Superstar (Delaney and Bonnie song) \"Superstar\" is a 1969 song written by Bonnie Bramlett and Leon Russell with a songwriting credit also given to Delaney Bramlett that has been a hit for many artists in different genres and interpretations in the years since; the best-known version is by the Carpenters in 1971. In its first recorded incarnation, the song was called \"Groupie (Superstar),\" and was recorded and released as a B-side to the Delaney & Bonnie single \"Comin' Home\" in December 1969. Released by Atlantic Records, the full credit on the single was to Delaney & Bonnie and Friends Featuring"}, {"doc_id": 15593411, "score": 82.10759735107422, "title": "Carpenters (album)", "text": "on to win an Academy Award for \"Best Song\". James [Arthur] Griffin and Robb [Wilson] Royer of the popular '70s soft-rock group Bread petitioned the National Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to use their real names on their awards, but to no avail, as the published composer credits are under their respective pseudonyms. Written by Bonnie Bramlett and Leon Russell, \"Superstar\" had been made popular by Rita Coolidge in 1970, but the Carpenters' version, released as a single in August 1971, became an international hit. In the liner notes for \"\", Richard writes that he saw Bette Midler"}, {"doc_id": 699647, "score": 81.18222045898438, "title": "Jesus Christ Superstar", "text": "Jesus Christ Superstar Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Tim Rice. The musical started as a rock opera concept album before its Broadway debut in 1971. The musical is mostly sung-through, with little spoken dialogue. The story is loosely based on the Gospels' accounts of the last week of Jesus's life, beginning with the preparation for the arrival of Jesus and his disciples in Jerusalem and ending with the crucifixion. It depicts political and interpersonal struggles between Judas Iscariot and Jesus that are not present in the Bible. The"}, {"doc_id": 8399493, "score": 80.41484069824219, "title": "Jesus Christ Superstar (album)", "text": "Remastered [Complete on 2 CDs]' and/or 'Original Artwork and Libretto'. This information is not found on the inner packaging.)\" Jesus Christ Superstar (album) Jesus Christ Superstar is a 1970 rock opera by Andrew Lloyd Webber and Tim Rice. The album musical is a musical dramatisation of the last week of the life of Jesus Christ, beginning with his entry into Jerusalem and ending with the Crucifixion. It was originally banned by the BBC on grounds of being \"sacrilegious\". The album's story is based in large part on the Synoptic Gospels and Fulton J. Sheen's \"Life of Christ\", which compares and"}]} +{"question": "How many starbucks are there around the world?", "answers": ["Starbucks Corporation, the world's largest coffeehouse chain, is an American multinational chain of coffeehouses and roastery reserves headquartered in Seattle, Washington. In 2018, there were 28,218 Starbucks around the world. It increased to over 30,000 in early 2019 and by November 2019, there were 31,256 locations. There are 4,962 independently operated Starbucks locations that operate in locations like Ahold Delhaize, Barnes & Noble, Target, Albertsons and, more recently, Publix stores.", "Starbucks Corporation is an American coffee company and coffeehouse chain that has company operated stores as well as independently operated and licensed stores around the world, with the number of stores changing over time. There were 28,218 Starbucks around the world in 2018, while in early 2019 there were 30,000, and by November 2019, there were 31,256. In 2015 there were 4,962 independently operated and licensed Starbucks, in 2020 that number grew to 16,023. In December 2020, Starbucks announced that its planning to increase its store count to about 55,000 by 2030."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1516479, "score": 86.55316925048828, "title": "Starbucks", "text": "brew strength—the Verismo has buttons for coffee, espresso, and latte with no strength variation for any type. And since Starbucks has limited its coffee selection to its own brand, there are only eight varieties so far plus a milk pod for the latte.\" The company's headquarters is located in Seattle, Washington, United States, where 3,501 people worked as of January 2015. The main building in the Starbucks complex was previously a Sears distribution center. As of September 2018, Starbucks is present on 6 continents and in 76 countries and territories, with a total of 27,340 locations In 2008, Starbucks continued"}, {"doc_id": 1516541, "score": 84.56541442871094, "title": "Starbucks", "text": "Video of the week on the Food Consumer website. Starbucks Starbucks Corporation is an American coffee company and coffeehouse chain. Starbucks was founded in Seattle, Washington in 1971. As of 2018, the company operates 28,218 locations worldwide. Starbucks is considered the main representative of \"second wave coffee\", initially distinguishing itself from other coffee-serving venues in the US by taste, quality, and customer experience while popularizing darkly roasted coffee. Since the 2000s, third wave coffee makers have targeted quality-minded coffee drinkers with hand-made coffee based on lighter roasts, while Starbucks nowadays uses automated espresso machines for efficiency and safety reasons. Starbucks"}, {"doc_id": 1516450, "score": 83.70797729492188, "title": "Starbucks", "text": "Starbucks Starbucks Corporation is an American coffee company and coffeehouse chain. Starbucks was founded in Seattle, Washington in 1971. As of 2018, the company operates 28,218 locations worldwide. Starbucks is considered the main representative of \"second wave coffee\", initially distinguishing itself from other coffee-serving venues in the US by taste, quality, and customer experience while popularizing darkly roasted coffee. Since the 2000s, third wave coffee makers have targeted quality-minded coffee drinkers with hand-made coffee based on lighter roasts, while Starbucks nowadays uses automated espresso machines for efficiency and safety reasons. Starbucks locations serve hot and cold drinks, whole-bean coffee, microground"}, {"doc_id": 1516460, "score": 81.87248229980469, "title": "Starbucks", "text": "its first store in Latin America, at Mexico City. Currently, there are over 500 locations in Mexico and there are plans for the opening of up to 850 by 2018. In 1999, Starbucks experimented with eateries in the San Francisco Bay area through a restaurant chain called Circadia. These restaurants were soon \"outed\" as Starbucks establishments and converted to Starbucks cafes. In October 2002, Starbucks established a coffee trading company in Lausanne, Switzerland to handle purchases of green coffee. All other coffee-related business continued to be managed from Seattle. In April 2003, Starbucks completed the purchase of Seattle's Best Coffee"}, {"doc_id": 9560346, "score": 81.16207885742188, "title": "Coffee Beanery", "text": "Coffee Beanery Coffee Beanery is a Flushing, Michigan-based chain of coffee shops operating in the United States, Europe, Asia, and U.S. Territories. It was founded in Dearborn, Michigan in 1976 and has over 100 locations in the United States. In 1976 JoAnne and Julius Shaw began selling specialty coffee to consumers in their first store at Fairlane Town Center in Dearborn, Michigan. As of February 2007, the company had 131 franchise locations in the United States and another 25 in other countries, most notably in Kuwait, Bahrain, China, Cyprus, South Korea, United Arab Emirates and Lebanon. In September 2017, Coffee"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the south carolina ordinance of secession?", "answers": ["The Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union, also known as the South Carolina Declaration of Secession, was a proclamation issued on December 24, 1860, by the government of South Carolina to explain its reasons for seceding from the United States. The declaration is a product of a convention organized by the state's government in the month following the election of Abraham Lincoln as U.S. President, where it was drafted in a committee headed by Christopher G. Memminger, and a committee comprising of F. H. Wardlaw, R. W. Barnwell, J. P. Richardson, B. H. Rutledge, J. E. Jenkins, and P. E. Duncan.", "An official secession convention met in South Carolina following the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States. On December 20, 1860, the convention issued an ordinance of secession announcing the state's withdrawal from the union. The primary author of the ordinance is considered to have been Christopher G. Memminger. The other members of the committee were J. P. Richardson, R. W. Barnwell, F. H. Wardlaw, J. E. Jenkins, B. H. Rutledge, and P. E. Duncan."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8013453, "score": 78.21566772460938, "title": "Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union", "text": "Abraham Lincoln as U.S. President, where it was drafted in a committee headed by Christopher Memminger. The declaration stated the primary reasoning behind South Carolina's declaring of secession from the U.S., which was described as \"increasing hostility on the part of the non-slaveholding States to the Institution of Slavery\". An official secession convention met in South Carolina following the November 1860 election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, on a platform opposing the expansion of slavery into U.S. territories. On December 20, 1860, the convention issued an ordinance of secession announcing the state's withdrawal from the union."}, {"doc_id": 3677856, "score": 77.88465881347656, "title": "South Carolina Exposition and Protest", "text": "South Carolina Exposition and Protest The South Carolina Exposition and Protest, also known as Calhoun's Exposition, was written in December 1828 by John C. Calhoun, then Vice President of the United States under John Quincy Adams and later under Andrew Jackson. Calhoun did not formally state his authorship at the time, though it was widely suspected and later confirmed. The document was a protest against the Tariff of 1828, also known as the Tariff of Abominations. It stated also Calhoun's Doctrine of nullification, i.e., the idea that a state has the right to reject federal law, first introduced by Thomas"}, {"doc_id": 14528367, "score": 77.71780395507812, "title": "Proclamation to the People of South Carolina", "text": "Proclamation to the People of South Carolina The Proclamation to the People of South Carolina was written by Edward Livingston and issued by Andrew Jackson on December 10, 1832. Written at the height of the Nullification Crisis, the proclamation directly responds to the Ordinance of Nullification passed by the South Carolina legislature in November 1833. Its purpose was to subdue the Nullification Crisis created by South Carolina's ordinance and to denounce the doctrine of nullification. The proclamation outlines the actions taken by the South Carolina legislature and rejects the insistence on state sovereignty, focusing on the preservation of the Union"}, {"doc_id": 8013454, "score": 77.04866027832031, "title": "Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union", "text": "The ordinance was brief and legalistic in nature, containing no explanation of the reasoning behind the delegates' decision: The convention had previously agreed to draft a separate statement that would summarize their justification and gave that task to a committee of seven members comprising Christopher G. Memminger (considered the primary author), F. H. Wardlaw, R. W. Barnwell, J. P. Richardson, B. H. Rutledge, J. E. Jenkins, and P. E. Duncan. The document they produced, the Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union, was adopted by the convention on December"}, {"doc_id": 8013460, "score": 77.04378509521484, "title": "Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union", "text": "the United States\", written by Robert Barnwell Rhett, which called on other slave holding states to secede and join in forming a new nation. The convention resolved to print 15,000 copies of these three documents and distribute them to various parties. The declaration was seen as analogous to the U.S. Declaration of Independence from 1776, however, it omitted the phrases that \"all men are created equal\", \"that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights\", and \"consent of the governed\". Professor and historian Harry V. Jaffa noted this omission as significant in his 2000 book, \"A New Birth"}]} +{"question": "Where can i use my golden age passport?", "answers": ["The Golden Age Passport, now known as the Senior Pass, is a lifetime pass available to U.S. citizens and permanent residents aged 62 or older. It can be used at United States National Parks at the federal recreation entrance or standard amenity fee sites. It also provides a 50% discount on some amenity fees such as camping, swimming, boat launching, and specialized interpretive services at some sites.", "A Golden Age Passport could previously be used at United States national parks and, according to the National Park Service's description of the pass, at a federal recreation entrance or standard amenity fee sites. The Golden Age Passport was replaced by the Senior Pass but is still valid for those possessing one."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12169779, "score": 76.16481018066406, "title": "Global Entry", "text": "There is a $100 non-refundable fee for the application, even for infants and children (some credit cards reimburse this fee). During the interview, the applicant's fingerprints are captured and a digital photo is taken. Applicants are also given instructions on how to use the automated kiosk. Once an application is approved, the applicant may use the Global Entry kiosk at any participating airport for a duration of five years past one's next birthday following approval. Renewal requires an additional fee. Enrolled users must present their machine-readable passport or permanent residency card, and submit their fingerprints to establish identity. Users then"}, {"doc_id": 12001188, "score": 75.8638687133789, "title": "Golden Age Passport", "text": "the following: The pass is also available for $90 by mail from the US Geological Survey (extra $10 is for postage and handling). Some consider this one of the best travel bargains in the United States. The National Park Service words the Senior Pass on their website as: \"This is a lifetime pass for U.S. citizens or permanent residents age 62 or over. Valid at Federal recreation entrance or standard amenity fee sites for: pass holder and occupants of single, private, non-commercial vehicle OR one motorcycle; OR pass holder and three persons (16 and older) where per person fees are"}, {"doc_id": 12169787, "score": 75.09722137451172, "title": "Global Entry", "text": "Cancun, Los Cabos, and Mexico City international airports, but the Mexican government hopes to expand it to other cities in the near future. Taiwan's e-Gate is a free automated entry system for citizens and certain classes of residents and frequent visitors. Users simply scan their travel documents at the gate and are passed through for facial recognition. Electronic fingerprinting is used when facial recognition fails. Registration is available at the immigration counter right at the port of entry. In Korea, Smart Entry Service is the automated immigration clearance system. Korean citizens aged 7 or above, all foreigners residing in Korea"}, {"doc_id": 12169785, "score": 74.43268585205078, "title": "Global Entry", "text": "and the USA aged 16 or over. Citizens of Switzerland over 16 years of age can use SmartGate facilities at 8 Australian Airports. It requires no pre-registration and is similar to its US counterpart, although in addition, it uses facial recognition technology to process passengers. Germany's federal police also offers Easypass automated border control at major airports, such as Frankfurt. It recently started a pilot called ABG+ with GlobalEntry. In Hong Kong, the e-Channel is situated at all border crossing points. A person who holds a Hong Kong Identity Card (HKID) inserts the card into a slot to enter the"}, {"doc_id": 14876071, "score": 74.17391967773438, "title": "Exit-Entry Permit for Travelling to and from Hong Kong and Macau", "text": "China in gold. The words \"中华人民共和国\" (People's Republic of China) and \"往来港澳通行证\" (Exit-Entry Permit for Travelling to and from Hong Kong and Macau) are displayed in simplified Chinese characters. The booklet-type permit has 32 pages for entry endorsements, and the biodata page, with the machine-readable code, is located in the back cover, unlike Chinese passports. All personal data are printed solely in Simplified Chinese, with only the name of the holder transcribed into Pinyin. Two-way Permits are issued, just like the Chinese passport, by local Exit and Entry Administrations (EEA) of local Public Security Bureaus (PSB) of their places of"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most wins in a major league baseball season?", "answers": [" Although they fell to the \"Hitless Wonders\" White Sox in the 1906 World Series, the Cubs recorded a record 116 victories and the best winning percentage (.763) in Major League history. The Mariners finished with a 116–46 (.716) record, tying the major league record for wins set by the 1906 Chicago Cubs,[1] and setting the record for wins by an American League team. ", "Seattle Mariners have the most major league baseball wins in a single season for the American League teams, and the Chicago Cubs have the most wins in a single season for the National League teams. So, both the Cubs and Mariners have the highest number of wins in a MLB season."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3714017, "score": 81.60344696044922, "title": "300 win club", "text": "of the ball. The first player to win 300 games was Pud Galvin in 1888. Seven pitchers recorded all or the majority of their career wins in the 19th century: Galvin, Cy Young, Kid Nichols, Tim Keefe, John Clarkson, Charley Radbourn, and Mickey Welch. Four more pitchers joined the club in the first quarter of the 20th century: Christy Mathewson, Walter Johnson, Eddie Plank, and Grover Cleveland Alexander. Young is the all-time leader in wins with 511, a mark that is considered unbreakable. If a modern-day pitcher won 20 games per season for 25 seasons, he would still be 11"}, {"doc_id": 745935, "score": 80.47001647949219, "title": "American League", "text": "the National League champion; two seasons did not end in playing a World Series (1904, when the National League champion New York Giants refused to play their AL counterpart, and 1994, when a players' strike prevented the Series). Through 2018, American League teams have won 66 of the 114 World Series played since 1903, with 27 of those coming from the New York Yankees alone. The New York Yankees have won 40 American League titles, the most in the league's history, followed by the Philadelphia/Kansas City/Oakland Athletics (15) and the Boston Red Sox (14). Originally a minor league known as"}, {"doc_id": 741492, "score": 80.30805969238281, "title": "National League", "text": "policy would allow each league to have 15 teams, with one team in each league playing an interleague game on any given day. As a condition of the sale of the Astros to Jim Crane in November 2011, the team agreed to move to the American League effective with the 2013 season. Through the 2018 season, the Dodgers and Giants have won the most NL pennants, with 23 each. Representing the National League against the American, the Cardinals have won the most World Series (11) followed by the Giants (8), Dodgers (6), Pirates (5), and Reds (5). St. Louis also"}, {"doc_id": 13544745, "score": 80.26348114013672, "title": "World Series", "text": "appeared in 9 and won 5. As of 2018, no team has won consecutive World Series championships since the New York Yankees in , , and —the longest such drought in Major League Baseball history. Until the formation of the American Association in 1882 as a second major league, the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (1871–1875) and then the National League (founded 1876) represented the top level of organized baseball in the United States. All championships were awarded to the team with the best record at the end of the season, without a postseason series being played. From"}, {"doc_id": 2474003, "score": 79.91163635253906, "title": "Major League Baseball titles leaders", "text": "1910 Chalmers Award. § In 1998, because of a mid-season trade, Randy Johnson led Major League Baseball in strikeouts, but neither the AL nor the NL. Major League Baseball titles leaders At the end of each Major League Baseball season, the league leaders of various statistical categories are announced. Leading either the American League or the National League in a particular category is referred to as a \"title\". The following lists describe which players hold the most titles in a career for a particular category. Listed are players with four or more titles in a category. Active players are highlighted."}]} +{"question": "Who is the voice of lani in surfs up?", "answers": ["Surf's Up is a 2007 American computer-animated mockumentary comedy film directed by Ash Brannon and Chris Buck. Zooey Deschanel is the voice of Laji Aliikai, a Gentoo penguin in the first Surf's Up movie. Surf's Up 2: WaveMania is a 2017 American-Canadian computer-animated comedy film directed by Henry Yu. It is a sequel to the 2007 film Surf's Up. Melissa Sturm replaces Zooey Deschanel as the voice of Laji Alikai in Surf's Up 2: WaveMania.", "Surf's Up is a 2007 American computer-animated mockumentary comedy film directed by Ash Brannon and Chris Buck. It features the voices of Shia LaBeouf, Jeff Bridges, Zooey Deschanel, Jon Heder, Mario Cantone, James Woods, and Diedrich Bader among others. Zooey Deschanel voices Lani Aliikai, a female gentoo penguin who is a lifeguard. Surf's Up 2: WaveMania is a 2017 computer-animated comedy film directed by Henry Yu. It is a sequel to the 2007 film Surf's Up. Jeremy Shada and Melissa Sturm respectively replace Shia LaBeouf and Zooey Deschanel as Cody Maverick and Lani Aliikai."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6135774, "score": 79.49866485595703, "title": "Surf's Up (film)", "text": "Surf's Up (film) Surf's Up is a 2007 American computer-animated mockumentary comedy film directed by Ash Brannon and Chris Buck. It features the voices of Shia LaBeouf, Jeff Bridges, Zooey Deschanel, James Woods, and Jon Heder among others. In production since 2002 at Sony Pictures Animation, it was the studio's second theatrical feature film. The film premiered in the United States on June 8, 2007, and was distributed by Columbia Pictures. It is a parody of surfing documentaries, such as \"The Endless Summer\" and \"Riding Giants\", with parts of the plot parodying \"North Shore\". Real-life surfers Kelly Slater and Rob"}, {"doc_id": 6135792, "score": 77.41655731201172, "title": "Surf's Up (film)", "text": "The film opened at number four and grossed $5,804,772 at the box office on its opening day in North America. It grossed $17,640,249 in its opening weekend. The film grossed $58,867,694 in North America, and $90,176,819 in the other territories, making the total worldwide gross $149,044,513. A direct-to-video sequel, titled \"\", was released on January 17, 2017. The film stars WWE superstars John Cena, Triple H, The Undertaker, Vince McMahon, and Paige. Surf's Up (film) Surf's Up is a 2007 American computer-animated mockumentary comedy film directed by Ash Brannon and Chris Buck. It features the voices of Shia LaBeouf, Jeff"}, {"doc_id": 7921555, "score": 75.3978042602539, "title": "Keala Kennelly", "text": "gave a presentation on desire and surfing: \"\"I'm Keala Kennelly and I'm a surfer.\"\" Kennelly is openly lesbian. Keala Kennelly Keala Kennelly (born August 13, 1978) is a professional surfer, DJ, and actress from Kauai, Hawaii. After spending a decade ranked in the top 10 on the ASP World Championship Tour (WCT), Kennelly took a break from the tour in 2007 to explore her passions for acting and music. She is now pursuing careers as a DJ and actress while continuing her surfing career as a big wave surfer, and had a recurring role in the 2007 series \"John from"}, {"doc_id": 9221629, "score": 74.46475982666016, "title": "Jennifer Cole", "text": "Jennifer Cole Jennifer Victoria Cole (born October 16, 1973) is an American model, actress and game show/talk show host originally from Atlanta, Georgia. In addition to being a former Hawaiian Tropic model and winner of that company's swimsuit competition, Cole has either starred and/or hosted a number of shows broadcast on both network and cable television, including \"Sex Wars\", \"House of Style\", and \"Strip Poker\". She studied Accounting/Finance at Oglethorpe University. Also, she modeled in Boating Magazine, Southern Boating Magazine, Bendigo, Lillia Smith, and European Sports Illustrated swimsuit edition. She has also played small roles in a number of Hollywood"}, {"doc_id": 19678315, "score": 74.11212158203125, "title": "Surf's Up 2: WaveMania", "text": "Surf's Up 2: WaveMania Surf's Up 2: WaveMania is a 2017 American direct-to-video 3D computer-animated mockumentary comedy film directed by Henry Yu. It is a sequel to the 2007 film \"Surf's Up\". Produced by Sony Pictures Animation and WWE Studios, the film was released on January 17, 2017 on DVD and digital media. Jeremy Shada and Melissa Sturm replace Shia LaBeouf and Zooey Deschanel as Cody Maverick and Lani Aliikai. Jon Heder and Diedrich Bader return as Chicken Joe and Tank Evans, respectively, while WWE professional wrestlers John Cena, The Undertaker, Triple H, Paige, and Vince McMahon make up the"}]} +{"question": "What city in texas has the highest elevation?", "answers": ["Fort Davis is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Jeff Davis County, Texas, United States. Fort Davis has the highest elevation above sea level of any county seat in Texas; the elevation is 4,900 feet (1,500 m). Marfa is a city in the high desert of the Trans-Pecos in far West Texas, between the Davis Mountains and Big Bend National Park. Marfa is the highest incorporated city in Texas with an elevation 4,685 feet.", "The unincorporated city with the highest elevation in the state of Texas is Fort Davis, which has an elevation of 4,900 feet, while the incorporated city with the highest elevation in Texas is Marfa."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3798696, "score": 80.24117279052734, "title": "High Island, Texas", "text": "the area to around 38 feet, giving High Island the third highest elevation of any point on the Gulf coast from Mobile, Alabama to the Yucatán Peninsula. The highest point is on Mcgloins Bluff in Ingleside-On-The-Bay Texas, at 43 feet above sea level (5 feet higher than High Island ). The metaphorical \"island\" (the term island is used to describe other Gulf Coast salt domes, such as Avery Island in Louisiana) has often served to protect its residents from the effects of hurricanes' storm surge. The main route from Houston to High Island is to travel along Interstate 45 to"}, {"doc_id": 1336319, "score": 80.06259155273438, "title": "Texas City, Texas", "text": "or 65.61%, is covered by water. Officially, the elevation of Texas City is 10 feet above sea level, though some areas are even lower. It was naturally vulnerable to flooding by hurricane storm surges and heavy rainstorms. The land south and west of the city is flat coastal plain. A large part of this area to the south is marshland. Texas City is bounded on the north by Moses Lake, which is fed by Moses Bayou, a freshwater stream. The lake drains into Galveston Bay, which bounds the city on the east. As of the census of 2000, 41,521 people,"}, {"doc_id": 8233435, "score": 79.57417297363281, "title": "Geography of Texas", "text": "closer to the state capitals of Kansas, Nebraska, Colorado, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Wyoming than it is to Austin, its own state capital. The geographic center of Texas is about northeast of Brady in northern McCulloch County. Guadalupe Peak, at above sea level, is the highest point in Texas, the lowest being sea level where Texas meets the Gulf of Mexico. Texas has five state forests and 120 state parks for a total over . There are 3,700 named streams and 15 major river systems flowing through of Texas. Eventually emptying into seven major estuaries, these rivers support over 212"}, {"doc_id": 3663241, "score": 78.61998748779297, "title": "Guadalupe Peak", "text": "is located at the base of the pyramid. Guadalupe Peak Guadalupe Peak, also known as Signal Peak, is the highest natural point in Texas, with an elevation of above sea level. It is located in Guadalupe Mountains National Park, and is part of the Guadalupe Mountains range in southeastern New Mexico and West Texas. The mountain is about east of El Paso and about southwest of Carlsbad, New Mexico. The peak rises more than above the arid floor of the Chihuahuan Desert. The peak can be climbed by a maintained stony trail ( each way) with a 3,000 feet elevation"}, {"doc_id": 3498514, "score": 78.01826477050781, "title": "Cavanal Hill", "text": "Cavanal Hill Cavanal Hill (officially Cavanal Mountain), located near Poteau, Oklahoma, is billed by a local chamber of commerce as the \"tallest hill in the world\" because the elevation of its summit is . The actual summit elevation is above sea level; the difference in elevation between the summit and the Poteau River to the north is . The billing is based on the delineation between a hill and a mountain, that being if the geographical feature were 2,000 feet or higher than its base, then it would be classified as a mountain instead of a hill. However, the Geographic"}]} +{"question": "When did the hardy boyz debut in wwe?", "answers": ["The Hardy Boyz are an American professional wrestling tag team consisting of real-life brothers Matt and Jeff Hardy. They first began teaming together in 1993 on the independent circuit, winning the NWA 2000 Tag Team Championship in NWA and founding OMEGA Championship Wrestling, where they held the OMEGA Tag Team Championship. After being signed to a contract in 1998, they were trained by Dory Funk, Jr. in his Funkin' Dojo. The Hardy Boyz started their run as a popular tag team with a win over Kaientai (Men's Teioh and Shoichi Funaki) on the September 27, 1998 episode of Sunday Night Heat.", "The Hardy Boyz, real-life brothers Matt and Jeff Hardy, are an American professional wrestling tag team. They signed contracts with the WWF, which is now the WWE, in 1998. They became a popular tag team in WWE on the September 27, 1998 episode of Sunday Night Heat."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4279443, "score": 77.26618957519531, "title": "The Hardy Boyz", "text": "Originally the brothers competed as teenagers in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) as jobbers—wrestlers who consistently lose to make their opponents look stronger – both in singles and tag team competition. After being signed to a contract in 1998, they were trained by Dory Funk, Jr. in his Funkin' Dojo. The Hardy Boyz started their run as a popular tag team with a win over Kaientai (Men's Teioh and Shoichi Funaki) on the September 27, 1998 episode of \"Sunday Night Heat\". Soon after their \"Sunday Night Heat\" win, they built up a fan base following through their high-flying tag team"}, {"doc_id": 4279475, "score": 77.17143249511719, "title": "The Hardy Boyz", "text": "drop the titles the following week on the next set of television tapings but TNA's new parent company, Anthem, declined. On March 4, 2017, The Hardys made their Ring of Honor (ROH) debut at Manhattan Mayhem VI and defeated The Young Bucks for the ROH World Tag Team Championship. TNA still recognized them as the World Tag Team Champions (as the footage filmed for the following week where they would vacate the titles on \"Impact Wrestling\" hadn't aired yet), making them the only team to be recognized as both the TNA and ROH World Tag Team Champions simultaneously. They then"}, {"doc_id": 4279439, "score": 76.43231201171875, "title": "The Hardy Boyz", "text": "The Hardy Boyz The Hardy Boyz, are a professional wrestling tag team consisting of real-life brothers Jeff and Matt Hardy who are currently signed to WWE. They first began teaming together in 1993 in independent promotions in North Carolina, winning the NWA 2000 Tag Team Championship in NWA 2000 and founded the Organization of Modern Extreme Grappling Arts, where they held the OMEGA Tag Team Championship. They both signed contracts with the World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in 1998. In 2000, they were joined by Lita, and the trio became Team Xtreme. After splitting as a team in 2002, the brothers"}, {"doc_id": 4279485, "score": 75.86334228515625, "title": "The Hardy Boyz", "text": "also appear on \"The Hardy Show\", an internet web show which features the Hardys, Shannon Moore, and many of their friends. The Hardy Boyz The Hardy Boyz, are a professional wrestling tag team consisting of real-life brothers Jeff and Matt Hardy who are currently signed to WWE. They first began teaming together in 1993 in independent promotions in North Carolina, winning the NWA 2000 Tag Team Championship in NWA 2000 and founded the Organization of Modern Extreme Grappling Arts, where they held the OMEGA Tag Team Championship. They both signed contracts with the World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) in 1998. In"}, {"doc_id": 4279444, "score": 75.69841003417969, "title": "The Hardy Boyz", "text": "tactics. They started to become serious contenders for the Tag Team Championship after they became managed by Michael Hayes, formerly a member of The Fabulous Freebirds. On the June 29, 1999, episode of \"Raw Is War\" (aired July 5), they defeated The Acolytes (Faarooq and Bradshaw) to win their first WWF Tag Team Championship, but they re-lost the title to The Acolytes a little less than a month later at Fully Loaded. They eventually dumped Hayes as their manager in August 1999, becoming villains and briefly associating themselves with Gangrel as part of The New Brood. After winning a series"}]} +{"question": "For whom was the battle of king's mountain a victory?", "answers": ["The Battle of Kings Mountain was a military engagement between Patriot and Loyalist militias in South Carolina during the Southern Campaign of the American Revolutionary War, resulting in a decisive victory for the Patriots. The battle took place on October 7, 1780, south of the present-day town of Kings Mountain, North Carolina in what is now rural Cherokee County, South Carolina, where the Patriot militia defeated the Loyalist militia commanded by British Major Patrick Ferguson of the 71st Foot. Ferguson challenged Patriot militias to lay down their arms or suffer the consequences. In response, the Patriot militias led by Benjamin Cleveland, James Johnston, Joseph Winston, Fredrick Hambright, William Campbell, John Sevier, Joseph McDowell, James Williams, William Chronicle, and Isaac Shelby rallied to attack Ferguson and his forces.", "The Patriot militia defeated the Loyalist militia commanded by British Major Patrick Ferguson of the 71st Foot during the Battle of King's Mountain. The Patriot militia was commanded by Benjamin Cleveland, James Johnston, William Campbell, John Sevier, Joseph McDowell and Isaac Shelby."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3219732, "score": 72.3833999633789, "title": "Battle of Kings Mountain", "text": "surprise, the Patriot militiamen attacked and surrounded the Loyalists, inflicting heavy casualties. After an hour of battle, Ferguson was fatally shot while trying to break the rebel line, after which his men surrendered. Some Patriots gave no quarter until the rebel officers re-established control over their men; they were said to be seeking revenge for alleged killings by Banastre Tarleton's militiamen at the Battle of Waxhaws, under the slogan \"Remember Tarleton's Quarter.\" Although victorious, the Patriots had to retreat quickly from the area for fear of Cornwallis' advance. Later they executed nine Loyalist prisoners after a short trial. The battle"}, {"doc_id": 3219750, "score": 71.59918975830078, "title": "Battle of Kings Mountain", "text": "the Battle of Waxhaws or 'Tarleton's Quarter,' in which Banastre Tarleton's forces killed a sizable number of Abraham Buford's Continental soldiers after the latter tried to surrender. (At Waxhaws, Tarleton's horse was shot, pinning him to the ground and leading his men to believe their commanding officer had been killed under a white flag of surrender.) Also, other Patriots were seemingly unaware that the Loyalists were trying to surrender. Loyalist Captain de Peyster, in command after Ferguson was killed, sent out an emissary with a white flag, asking for quarter. For several minutes, the Patriots rejected de Peyster's white flag"}, {"doc_id": 3219731, "score": 71.37384033203125, "title": "Battle of Kings Mountain", "text": "in early September 1780 to recruit troops for the Loyalist militia and protect the flank of Lord Cornwallis' main force. Ferguson issued a challenge to the rebel militias to lay down their arms or suffer the consequences. In response, the Patriot militias led by Benjamin Cleveland, James Johnston, William Campbell, John Sevier, Joseph McDowell and Isaac Shelby rallied for an attack on Ferguson. Receiving intelligence on the oncoming attack, Ferguson decided to retreat to the safety of Lord Cornwallis' army. However, the Patriots caught up with the Loyalists at Kings Mountain near the border with South Carolina. Achieving a complete"}, {"doc_id": 3219738, "score": 71.13704681396484, "title": "Battle of Kings Mountain", "text": "or he would \"lay waste to their country with fire and sword.\" North Carolina Patriot militia leaders Isaac Shelby and John Sevier, from the Washington District (now northeast Tennessee), met and agreed to lead their militiamen against him. Patriot leaders also sent word to a Virginia militia leader, William Campbell, asking him to join them at Sycamore Shores. Campbell called on Benjamin Cleveland to bring his Wilkes County, North Carolina militia to the rendezvous. The detachments of Shelby, Sevier and Campbell were met by 160 North Carolina militiamen led by Charles McDowell and his brother Joseph. Campbell's cousin, Arthur Campbell,"}, {"doc_id": 3219733, "score": 70.47305297851562, "title": "Battle of Kings Mountain", "text": "was a pivotal moment in the Southern campaign. The surprising victory of the American patriot militia over the Loyalists came after a string of rebel defeats at the hands of Lord Cornwallis, and greatly raised the Patriots' morale. With Ferguson dead and his Loyalist militia destroyed, Cornwallis was forced to abandon his plan to invade North Carolina and retreated into South Carolina. Major Patrick Ferguson was appointed Inspector of Militia on May 22, 1780. His task was to march to the old Tryon County area, raise and organize Loyalist units from the Tory population of the Carolina Backcountry, and protect"}]} +{"question": "What animal is 1982 in the chinese zodiac?", "answers": ["The Chinese zodiac is a classification scheme based on the lunar calendar that assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle. Originating from China, the zodiac and its variations remain popular in many East Asian and Southeast Asian countries, such as Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Thailand. The Chinese New Year begins on the new moon that appears between 21 January and 20 February. From January 1 - January 24 1982, it was the Year of the Rooster, but from January 25 - December 31 1982 it was the Year of the Dog.", "Two different animals were the animal of the year in 1982 according to the Chinese zodiac. The date the new year begins in China is variable from year to year. In 1982, the rooster was the animal of the year until January 24th. From January 25 to December 31, in 1982, the Dog was the animal of the year."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12986292, "score": 79.1527328491211, "title": "Chinese zodiac", "text": "intelligent, hard-working, modest, industrious, loyal, philosophical, patient, goodhearted and morally upright, but can also be self-righteous, egotistical, vain, judgmental, narrow-minded, and petty. The third Trine consists of the Tiger, Horse, and Dog. These three signs are said to seek true love, to pursue humanitarian causes, to be idealistic and independent but tending to be impulsive. The three are said to be productive, enthusiastic, independent, engaging, dynamic, honorable, loyal and protective, but can also be rash, rebellious, quarrelsome, anxious, disagreeable, and stubborn. The fourth Trine consists of the Rabbit, Goat, and Pig. These three signs are said to have a calm"}, {"doc_id": 1962002, "score": 78.10762023925781, "title": "Goat (zodiac)", "text": "this case are traits attributed to goats. Due to the lunisolar nature of the traditional Chinese calendar system, the zodiacal year does not align with the Gregorian calendar: new years are determined by a system which results in each new year beginning on a new moon sometime between late January to mid-to-late February. Goat aspects can also enter by other chronomantic factors or measures, such as hourly. In Chinese astrology, Goats are described as peace-loving, kind, and popular. With the addition of the Wood element, the Goat characteristic is thought to love peace and to be helpful and trusting, but"}, {"doc_id": 12986291, "score": 77.65656280517578, "title": "Chinese zodiac", "text": "late age. The first Trine consists of the Rat, Dragon, and Monkey. These three signs are said to be intense and powerful individuals capable of great good, who make great leaders but are rather unpredictable. The three are said to be intelligent, magnanimous, charismatic, charming, authoritative, confident, eloquent and artistic, but can be manipulative, jealous, selfish, aggressive, vindictive, and deceitful. The second Trine consists of the Ox, Snake, and Rooster. These three signs are said to possess endurance and application, with slow accumulation of energy, meticulous at planning but tending to hold fixed opinions. The three are said to be"}, {"doc_id": 1961999, "score": 77.48302459716797, "title": "Goat (zodiac)", "text": "Goat (zodiac) The Goat () is the eighth of the 12-year cycle of animals which appear in the Chinese zodiac related to the Chinese calendar. The sign is referred to as the ram and sheep sign, since the Chinese word \"yáng\" is more accurately translated as Caprinae, a taxonomic subfamily that includes both goats and sheep. The Year of the Goat is associated with the 8th Earthly Branch symbol, 未 (\"wèi\"). The Chinese word \"yáng\" also refers to both goats and sheep, whereas the terms \"shānyáng\" () and \"miányáng\" () also refer exclusively to both goats and sheep respectively. In"}, {"doc_id": 12986308, "score": 77.46871948242188, "title": "Chinese zodiac", "text": "Mongolia, 12 year beasts are called \"Арван хоёр жил\" meaning \"12 years\" In Kyrgyz 12-year cycle is called \"Мүчөл\", words for Tiger, Dragon and Monkey are only used in 12-year cycle. Chinese zodiac The Chinese zodiac is a classification scheme that assigns an animal and its reputed attributes to each year in a repeating 12-year cycle. The 12-year cycle is an approximation to the 11.85-year orbital period of Jupiter, the largest planet of the Solar System. It and its variations remain popular in many Asian countries including China, Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, Mongolia, Cambodia, Laos, Nepal, Bhutan, and Thailand. The"}]} +{"question": "What do you call animals live in water?", "answers": ["Marine life, or sea life or ocean life, is the plants, animals and other organisms that live in the salt water of the sea or ocean, or the brackish water of coastal estuaries. An aquatic animal is an animal, either vertebrate or invertebrate, which lives in the water for most or all of its lifetime. The term aquatic can be applied to animals that live in either fresh water or salt water. However, the adjective marine is most commonly used for animals that live in saltwater, i.e. in oceans, seas, etc.", "An aquatic animal is an animal, either vertebrate or invertebrate, which lives in the water for most or all of its lifetime. Aquatic animals may breathe air or extract oxygen that dissolved in water through specialised organs called gills, or directly through the skin. Marine life, or sea life or ocean life, is the plants, animals and other organisms that live in the salt water of the sea or ocean, or the brackish water of coastal estuaries."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2105269, "score": 86.55220031738281, "title": "Aquatic animal", "text": "Aquatic animal An aquatic animal is an animal, either vertebrate or invertebrate, which lives in the water for most or all of its lifetime. Many insects such as mosquitoes, mayflies, dragonflies and caddisflies have aquatic larvae, with winged adults. Aquatic animals may breathe air or extract oxygen that dissolved in water through specialised organs called gills, or directly through the skin. Natural environments and the animals that live in them can be categorized as aquatic (water) or terrestrial (land). The term aquatic can be applied to animals that live in either fresh water (fresh water animals) or salt water (marine"}, {"doc_id": 2105271, "score": 86.16748809814453, "title": "Aquatic animal", "text": "(true seals, eared seals, and the walrus). The term \"aquatic mammal\" is also applied to four-footed mammals like the river otter (\"Lontra canadensis\") and beavers (family Castoridae), although these are technically amphibious or semiaquatic. Amphibians, like frogs (the order Anura), while requiring water, are separated into their own environmental classification. The majority of amphibians (class Amphibia) have an aquatic larval stage, like a tadpole, but then live as terrestrial adults, and may return to the water to mate. Certain fish also evolved to breathe air to survive oxygen-deprived water, such as \"Arapaima\" (family Osteoglossidae) and walking catfish. Most mollusks have"}, {"doc_id": 2105272, "score": 85.68804931640625, "title": "Aquatic animal", "text": "gills, while some fresh water ones have a lung instead (e.g. \"Planorbidae\") and some amphibious ones have both (e.g. \"Ampullariidae\"). Aquatic animal An aquatic animal is an animal, either vertebrate or invertebrate, which lives in the water for most or all of its lifetime. Many insects such as mosquitoes, mayflies, dragonflies and caddisflies have aquatic larvae, with winged adults. Aquatic animals may breathe air or extract oxygen that dissolved in water through specialised organs called gills, or directly through the skin. Natural environments and the animals that live in them can be categorized as aquatic (water) or terrestrial (land). The"}, {"doc_id": 2105270, "score": 85.43873596191406, "title": "Aquatic animal", "text": "animals). However, the adjective marine is most commonly used for animals that live in saltwater, i.e. in oceans, seas, etc. Aquatic animals (especially freshwater animals) are often of special concern to conservationists because of the fragility of their environments. Aquatic animals are subject to pressure from overfishing, destructive fishing, marine pollution and climate change. In addition to water breathing animals, e.g., fish, most mollusks etc., the term \"aquatic animal\" can be applied to air-breathing aquatic or sea mammals such as those in the orders Cetacea (whales) and Sirenia (sea cows), which cannot survive on land, as well as the pinnipeds"}, {"doc_id": 7730559, "score": 84.54771423339844, "title": "Aquatic mammal", "text": "body submerged and have short and thick legs. The semiaquatic pygmy hippopotamus can walk quickly on a muddy underwater surface thanks to robust muscles and because all toes are weight-bearing. Some aquatic mammals with flippers (e.g. seals) are amphibious and regularly leave the water, sometimes for extended periods, and maneuver on land by undulating their bodies to move on land, similar to the up-and-down body motion used underwater by fully aquatic mammals (e.g. dolphins and manatees). Beavers, muskrats, otters, and capybara have fur, one of the defining mammalian features, that is long, oily, and waterproof in order to trap air"}]} +{"question": "How many times is the f word used in scarface?", "answers": ["In the movie Scarface, the F word is used a total of 207 times and is used 1.21 times per minute.", "The use of profanity in films has always been controversial, but has increased significantly in recent years. Scarface was among the earliest films in which the f word is used persistently, 207 times in total, or 1.21 times per minute. Initial critical reception was negative due to its excessive violence, profanity, and graphic drug usage. In the years that followed, critics have reappraised it, and it is now considered one of the greatest gangster films ever made, as well as one of the greatest remakes ever made."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18788861, "score": 70.46070861816406, "title": "Five Nights at Freddy's", "text": "one animatronic at the end of each of the first four nights and must decide whether to salvage or discard it. These four are Springtrap (credited in the game as William Afton), Molten Freddy (a ruined animatronic with a similar appearance to Funtime Freddy), Scrap Baby (similar to Circus Baby), and Lefty (what appears to be a recolored Toy Freddy). Any animatronics that the player attempts to salvage, or that have hidden themselves within other items purchased by the player, become a threat during all subsequent nights. In the spin-off game, \"FNaF World\", there are up to 30 characters the"}, {"doc_id": 6603480, "score": 69.85004425048828, "title": "Eat Bulaga!", "text": "Yellow, Green and Blue). The second bomb has 6 wires (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue and Violet). The third bomb, also called the \"Mega-Bomb\", has 7 wires (Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Violet and White), and has several mystery multipliers in which the player must choose one from those multipliers on 4 colors (Blue, Yellow, Red, and Green), which may double or triple the cash prize's value if defused. How much the cash prize will be given to the participants will depend on the segment's \"financiers\". Each bomb has a question. Each question has several answer choices based on different"}, {"doc_id": 6361049, "score": 69.61589050292969, "title": "The F Word (UK TV series)", "text": "of cooking at Ramsay's restaurant at Claridge's in the series finale. Ramsay home-reared a pair of Charollais-Welsh lambs, named Charlotte and Gavin. There was also a series-long search for a new \"Fanny Cradock\". This series' weekly amateur brigade featured a celebrity and their relatives. Janet Street-Porter took on the responsibility of rearing veal calves nicknamed Elton and David in a North Yorkshire farm. Food columnist Tom Parker Bowles appeared on two episodes. In his first appearance, he visited Sardinia to sample casu marzu, a local cheese containing maggots. On his second stint, he attempted to cook a whole pig. A"}, {"doc_id": 3746872, "score": 69.31861877441406, "title": "Bastard!!", "text": "the spells Megadeth, Venom, Guns N' Roses, and Helloween. Fearing lawsuits, Pioneer took the Japanese transliterations of these band names and changed them somewhat, then transliterating them back to English: Megadeth became Megadeath, Helloween became Haro Wing, Whitesnake became Whiteos Neiki, Guns N' Roses became Guns N. Ro, and Anthrax became Anslasax. The main city in which the adventure takes place, Meta-Ricana, is actually Metallicana. Left to Right Right to Left In the anime, the six episodes tell of the awakening of Dark Schneider and his subsequent attempts to destroy his old allies (The Four Lords of Havoc) and take"}, {"doc_id": 12043650, "score": 69.26751708984375, "title": "30,000 Pounds of Bananas", "text": "singing the first verse of \"Taxi\" in the form of an upbeat disco style that concludes with Chapin telling him \"it sucks.\" \"The Bottom Line\" CD features the four endings along with \"Final Concert.\" Other recorded examples of the song with all four endings include performances at Knoxville Memorial Stadium on March 7, 1979; the Coffee Break Concert broadcast on WMMS Cleveland on December 5, 1979; and the Boston University concert on April 1, 1981. \"Harry, it sucks\" became a popular catchphrase among Chapin's fans, to the point where T-shirts sporting the phrase would be offered at his concerts. Chapin"}]} +{"question": "Who dies in how to train your dragon 2?", "answers": ["The character who dies in the 2014 film How to Train Your Dragon 2 is Stoick the Vast, who is played by Scottish actor and film producer Gerard Butler. Stoick the Vast is the chieftain of the Viking tribe of Berk, Hiccup's father, and Valka's husband.", "How to Train Your Dragon 2 is a 2014 American computer-animated action fantasy film loosely based on the book series of the same name by Cressida Cowell, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox. It is the sequel to the 2010 film How to Train Your Dragon and the second installment in the trilogy. In the film, Stoick the Vast, played by Gerard Butler, is killed after getting hit by a plasma bolt by a hypnotized Toothless."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15716047, "score": 84.74947357177734, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "Hiccup and launches a plasma bolt towards him, but Stoick pushes Hiccup out of the way and is hit instead, dying as a result. The Bewilderbeast momentarily relinquishes control of Toothless, but Hiccup drives him away in a fit of despair. Drago maroons Hiccup and the others on the island and rides Toothless, again under the control of the Bewilderbeast, to lead his army to conquer Berk. Stoick is given a Viking funeral and Hiccup, now having lost both his father and dragon, is unsure what to do. Valka encourages him by telling him that he alone can unite humans"}, {"doc_id": 15716044, "score": 81.84750366210938, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "insane conqueror named Drago Bludvist. The two dragon riders escape and return to Berk to warn Stoick about the dragon army that Drago is amassing. Stoick orders the villagers to fortify the island and prepare for battle. Hiccup, however, refuses to believe that war is inevitable, and flies off to talk to Drago. Stoick stops him, and explains that he once met Drago. At a gathering of chiefs, Drago had offered to protect them from dragons if they pledged to serve him, and when they refused, he had his dragons attack them, with Stoick as the only survivor. Undeterred, Hiccup"}, {"doc_id": 15716045, "score": 81.3084945678711, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "flies off with Toothless in search of Drago to try to reason with him. They run into a dragon rider named Valka, who is revealed to be Hiccup's long-lost mother. She explains that she, like her son, could not bring herself to kill dragons. After being carried off during a dragon raid, she spent 20 years rescuing dragons from Drago's traps and bringing them to an island nest created out of ice by a gigantic Alpha dragon called a \"Bewilderbeast\", which is able to control smaller dragons. Stoick tracks Hiccup to the nest, where he discovers that his wife is"}, {"doc_id": 15716043, "score": 81.05043029785156, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "of Berk and the dragons made peace, they now live together in harmony. Hiccup goes on adventures with his dragon, Toothless, as they discover and map unexplored lands. Now 20 years old, he is being pressed by his father, Stoick the Vast, to succeed him as chieftain, although Hiccup remains unsure if he is ready for this responsibility. While investigating a burnt forest, Hiccup and Astrid discover the remains of a fort encased in ice and meet a group of dragon trappers led by Eret, who blames them for his fort's destruction and attempts to capture their dragons for an"}, {"doc_id": 15716040, "score": 80.3836441040039, "title": "How to Train Your Dragon 2", "text": "addition of Cate Blanchett, Djimon Hounsou, and Kit Harington. The film takes place five years after the first film, featuring Hiccup and his friends as young adults as they meet Valka, Hiccup's long-lost mother, and Drago Bludvist, a madman who wants to conquer the world. DeBlois, who co-directed the first film, agreed to return to direct the second film on the condition that he would be allowed to turn it into a trilogy. He cited \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and \"My Neighbor Totoro\" as his main inspirations, with the expanded scope of \"The Empire Strikes Back\" being particularly influential. The"}]} +{"question": "When was the orleans hotel in las vegas built?", "answers": ["The Orleans Hotel in Las Vegas was first built in 1996, while the first major addition to the Orleans Hotel was built in 1999, and the Orleans Hotel's second tower was built in 2004.", "The Orleans hotel and casino was first built in Las Vegas in 1996. The first major addition to the hotel occurred in 1999 and additional expansions have been made since then. For example, the Orleans Arena was added in 2003, and a second tower was built in 2004."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3210199, "score": 74.64451599121094, "title": "Bellagio (resort)", "text": "hotel and casino in October 27, 1993 after the grand opening of Luxor Las Vegas. Bellagio's design architect was DeRuyter Butler, and Peter Smith was the project executive. Construction on the Bellagio began in May 1996. Bellagio had an original design and construction cost of US$1.6 billion. The interior design on the Bellagio was designed by \"Architectural Digest\" 100 four-time winner Roger Thomas. Roger Thomas is the executive vice president of design for Wynn Design & Development, and principal of the Roger Thomas Collection. Bellagio opened on October 15, 1998, just before 11 pm, in a ceremony that was reported"}, {"doc_id": 16674375, "score": 74.13023376464844, "title": "Grand Palace Hotel, New Orleans", "text": "before taking on its final name, the Grand Palace Hotel. The building, like many others, was damaged by Hurricane Katrina in August 2005 and never reopened. During preparation works for demolition, a fire broke out at the building on the 5th July 2012, at the time causing speculation that plans for its demolition might have to be changed. The main demolition of the building (after months of preparatory work) was by implosion on 22 July 2012, a story which was covered by many worldwide news organizations due to its speed of just 10 seconds. The implosion, previously scheduled for the"}, {"doc_id": 16674372, "score": 73.9357681274414, "title": "Grand Palace Hotel, New Orleans", "text": "Grand Palace Hotel, New Orleans The Grand Palace Hotel was a 17-story building located in the Mid City area of New Orleans, Louisiana. The building became known worldwide for its implosion on 22 July 2012. Designed by William Nowland Van Powell and Henry Ehrensing as the Claiborne Towers apartment building, construction started in April 1950 at a cost of $10 million. The building was the largest apartment complex in the city upon opening in 1951, containing 1,036 air-conditioned apartments, and was built on land leased from Tulane University by the developer Paul Kapelow. The lobby was particularly well finished, including"}, {"doc_id": 16674376, "score": 73.7876968383789, "title": "Grand Palace Hotel, New Orleans", "text": "20 November 2011, then 18 December 2011, was undertaken to make way for the new University Medical Center, a replacement for Charity Hospital, which was also damaged by Hurricane Katrina. Grand Palace Hotel, New Orleans The Grand Palace Hotel was a 17-story building located in the Mid City area of New Orleans, Louisiana. The building became known worldwide for its implosion on 22 July 2012. Designed by William Nowland Van Powell and Henry Ehrensing as the Claiborne Towers apartment building, construction started in April 1950 at a cost of $10 million. The building was the largest apartment complex in the"}, {"doc_id": 10172197, "score": 73.06353759765625, "title": "Boomtown New Orleans", "text": "salon, an expansion of the Boomers nightclub, an Asian restaurant, additional meeting space, a new employee dining area, and an expansion of the buffet. The expansion was supposed to start in the first quarter of 2007 and be finished by the second quarter of 2008. A renewed expansion plan was announced in 2012, including a $20-million, 150-room hotel, fitness center, meeting rooms and 250 new parking spaces. The hotel opened on January 21, 2015. In 2016, the property was sold to Gaming and Leisure Properties along with almost all of Pinnacle's real estate assets, and leased back to Pinnacle. Penn"}]} +{"question": "Who sings don't tell me what to do?", "answers": ["Don't Tell Me What to Do is a song written by Harlan Howard and Max D. Barnes, and recorded by the American country music artist Pam Tillis. It was released in December 1990 as the first single from the album Put Yourself in My Place. The song reached number 5 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. Marty Stuart recorded this song in 1988 under the title I'll Love You Forever (If I Want To) for his Let There Be Country album, although the album was not released until 1992. Don't Tell Me What to Do is a song by Australian rock band Baby Animals. It was released in June 1993 as the first single from their second studio album Shaved and Dangerous.", "Marty Stuart recorded the song Don't Tell Me What to Do, recorded as I'll Love You Forever (If I Want To) in 1988. Pam Tillis sang Don't Tell Me What To Do in 1990, and in 1993, the Baby Animals recorded the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18093477, "score": 85.12924194335938, "title": "Don't (Ed Sheeran song)", "text": "Don't (Ed Sheeran song) \"Don't\" is a song recorded by English singer-songwriter, Ed Sheeran, for his second studio album, \"×\" (2014). Written by Sheeran and Benny Blanco and produced by Blanco and Rick Rubin, the song samples \"Don't Mess with My Man\" by Lucy Pearl. It was initially planned as the album's lead single, but was passed over in favour of \"Sing\". It was instead released to iTunes on 13 June 2014 as the second \"instant grat\" promotional single from \"×\". \"Don't\" officially impacted US contemporary hit radio on 15 July 2014 and was released independently on 24 August 2014"}, {"doc_id": 14975299, "score": 85.00281524658203, "title": "Don't Tell Me What to Do", "text": "Don't Tell Me What to Do \"for Baby Animals' song of the same name, see \"Don't Tell Me What to Do (Baby Animals song)\" \"Don't Tell Me What to Do\" is a song written by Harlan Howard and Max D. Barnes, and recorded by American country music artist Pam Tillis. It was released in December 1990 as the first single from the album \"Put Yourself in My Place\". The song reached number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart Marty Stuart recorded this song under the title \"I'll Love You Forever (If I Want To)\" in 1988"}, {"doc_id": 2343942, "score": 84.61564636230469, "title": "Don't Speak", "text": "Don't Speak \"Don't Speak\" is a song by the American ska band No Doubt from their third studio album \"Tragic Kingdom\" (1995). It was released on April 15, 1996 in the United States as the third single from \"Tragic Kingdom\". Lead singer Gwen Stefani and her brother Eric Stefani, former No Doubt member, wrote the song originally as a love song. The song went through several rewrites and new versions. Gwen modified it into a breakup song about her bandmate and ex-boyfriend Tony Kanal shortly after he ended their seven-year relationship. Despite the song's popularity, \"Don't Speak\" did not chart"}, {"doc_id": 14975300, "score": 84.52579498291016, "title": "Don't Tell Me What to Do", "text": "for his \"Let There Be Country\" album, although the album was not released until 1992. Don't Tell Me What to Do \"for Baby Animals' song of the same name, see \"Don't Tell Me What to Do (Baby Animals song)\" \"Don't Tell Me What to Do\" is a song written by Harlan Howard and Max D. Barnes, and recorded by American country music artist Pam Tillis. It was released in December 1990 as the first single from the album \"Put Yourself in My Place\". The song reached number 5 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart Marty Stuart recorded"}, {"doc_id": 4924992, "score": 84.05477905273438, "title": "Pam Tillis", "text": "Pam Tillis Pamela Yvonne Tillis (born July 24, 1957) is an American country music singer-songwriter and actress. She is the daughter of the late country music singer Mel Tillis and Doris Tillis. Originally a demo singer in Nashville, Tennessee, Tillis was signed to Warner Bros. Records in 1981, for which she released nine singles and one album (that contained none of the singles), \"Above and Beyond the Doll of Cutey\". By 1991, she had signed to Arista Nashville, entering Top 40 on Hot Country Songs for the first time with \"Don't Tell Me What to Do\", the first of five"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time the bills won their division?", "answers": ["The Buffalo Bills last won their division, the American Football Conference East Division, or AFC East, in 2020 during the 101st NFL season, when the Bills defeated the Denver Broncos 48 to 19 in Week 15. It was the first time they'd won the AFC East Division since 1995 in the NFL's 76th season and also the first time in franchise history that the Bills swept their entire division. To date, the Bills have won 11 division titles.", "The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the Buffalo-Niagara Falls metropolitan area. During the 2020 season, the Bills won their first division championship and playoff since their 76th season in 1995."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 39975, "score": 73.9198989868164, "title": "Buffalo Bills", "text": "2017, including a playoff win in 1981. The Bills and Chiefs were also original teams in the AFL and have had a long history against each other, despite never being in the same division. This rivalry heated up recently as the Bills and Chiefs met in consecutive years from 2008 to 2015, and again in 2017. The teams have played three playoff games against each other, including the AFL Championship game that determined the AFL's (later AFC) representative in the first Super Bowl, with Kansas City winning and going on to face the Green Bay Packers in the Super Bowl."}, {"doc_id": 39957, "score": 73.28950500488281, "title": "Buffalo Bills", "text": "estate reached an agreement to sell the team to Terry and Kim Pegula, which was approved by the other NFL team owners on October 8, 2014. The Bills formerly possessed the longest active playoff drought in any of the four major professional sports in North America: they did not qualify to play in the NFL playoffs from 1999 until 2017 and were the last NFL team (and last team in the major North American professional sports leagues overall) to compete in the playoffs in the 21st century. The Bills began competitive play in 1960 as a charter member of the"}, {"doc_id": 9861048, "score": 73.18878173828125, "title": "History of the Buffalo Bills", "text": "Sammy Watkins, cornerback Ronald Darby, and defensive tackle Marcell Dareus, were traded away before or during the season. On December 31, 2017, the Bills secured a playoff berth for the first time in 17 seasons with a win over the Miami Dolphins (concurrently with a Baltimore Ravens loss to the Cincinnati Bengals). Their season ended on January 7, 2018, when the Bills lost to the Jacksonville Jaguars in the AFC Wild Card game by a score of 10-3. During the offseason, the Bills overhauled their roster yet again, trading away Tyrod Taylor and tackle Cordy Glenn. In addition, longtime center"}, {"doc_id": 39978, "score": 72.990234375, "title": "Buffalo Bills", "text": "a 6-3 Browns win in which the winning quarterback only completed 2 of 17 passes. However, there have been other occasions when both teams have been competitive such as in the 1980s and most recently in 2007 and 2014. The rivalry also gained heat when former Bills safety Donte Whitner was with the Browns. The Browns currently lead the series 12-9, including a playoff win in 1990, though the Bills have outscored the Browns in the series. The Browns shared a rivalry with the Bills' predecessors in the All-America Football Conference, playing them twice in the AAFC playoffs before becoming"}, {"doc_id": 39967, "score": 72.91215515136719, "title": "Buffalo Bills", "text": "bison logo. The helmet logo adopted in 1974—a charging royal blue bison, with a red streak, white horn and eyeball—remained unchanged. In 2005, the Bills revived the standing bison helmet and uniform of the mid-1960s as a throwback uniform. The Bills usually wore the all-blue combination at home and the all-white combination on the road when not wearing the throwback uniforms. They stopped wearing blue-on-white after 2006, while the white-on-blue was not worn after 2007. For the 2011 season, the Bills unveiled a new uniform design, an updated rendition of the 1975–83 design. This change includes a return to the"}]} +{"question": "Where does the new fallout game take place?", "answers": ["There have been a number of games in the Fallout series, which take place in various locations. The fourth main game in the series, 2015's Fallout 4 takes place in Boston, Massachusetts, of the in-game New England Commonwealth. The 2015 game Fallout Shelter takes place in a wasteland and a vault, an intricate fallout shelter the player builds and manages. In 2018's Fallout 76, a prequel to previous entries, the game features an open world four times the size of that of Fallout 4 called \"Appalachia,\" a representation of West Virginia.", "Fallout is a series of post-apocalyptic role-playing video games—and later action role-playing games—created by Interplay Entertainment. The series is set during the 21st, 22nd and 23rd centuries, and its atompunk retrofuturistic setting and art work are influenced by the post-war culture of 1950s United States, with its combination of hope for the promises of technology and the lurking fear of nuclear annihilation. Fallout 76 takes place in \"Appalachia\", which is a representation of West Virginia. Fallout 4 takes place in \"The Commonwealth\", which is in Massachusetts in the city of Boston. Fallout Shelter takes place in a general wasteland in a fallout shelter or vault."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13278864, "score": 84.22201538085938, "title": "Fallout: New Vegas", "text": "of the game, both sides came into conflict at the Hoover Dam, a major landmark that supplies power to New Vegas, and which both sides seek control over. As both sides prepare for a second, inevitable conflict over the dam, Mr. House, a mysterious businessman who presides over New Vegas as its \"de facto\" leader with an army of \"Securitron\" security robots, also seeks control of the dam while ensuring neither side gains control, and is moving towards the final stages of his plans. Much of the game takes place in the Mojave Wasteland, which encompasses parts of the former"}, {"doc_id": 1462025, "score": 83.44168090820312, "title": "Fallout (series)", "text": "Vault 101 who is forced to flee when the Overseer tries to arrest them in response to their father leaving the Vault. Once free, the player is dubbed the Lone Wanderer and ventures into the Wasteland in and around Washington, D.C., known as the Capital Wasteland, to find their father. It differs from previous games in the series by utilizing 3D graphics, a free-roam gaming world, and real-time combat, in contrast to previous games' 2D isometric graphics and turn-based combat. It was developed simultaneously for the PC, Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 using the Gamebryo engine. It received highly positive"}, {"doc_id": 7444330, "score": 83.19100952148438, "title": "Fallout (video game)", "text": "able to provide help, but finds it collapsed into ruins and abandoned. The survivors of Vault 15 have founded a town named Shady Sands, and the Vault Dweller is given the option to defend them from the Khans, a group of raiders that attack the town, and radscorpions, mutated scorpions that plague the town's herds. The Vault Dweller then travels south to Junktown, where they can help the mayor, Killian Darkwater, bring the corrupt casino head Gizmo to justice, or help Gizmo assassinate Killian to take over the town. Further south the Vault Dweller finds The Hub, a bustling merchant"}, {"doc_id": 7444326, "score": 83.16432189941406, "title": "Fallout (video game)", "text": "strikes first, but in less than two hours most major cities are destroyed. The effects of the war do not fade for the next hundred years, and as a consequence, human society has collapsed leaving only survivor settlements barely able to eke out a living in the barren wasteland, while a few live through the occurrence in underground fallout shelters known as Vaults. One of these, Vault 13, is the protagonist's home in Southern California, where the game begins in 2161, 84 years after the war. The player controls a Vault resident sent into the Wasteland to save their home."}, {"doc_id": 7444325, "score": 82.85121154785156, "title": "Fallout (video game)", "text": "advanced technology. In the mid-21st century, a worldwide conflict is brought on by global petroleum shortage. Several nations enter Resource Wars over the last of non-renewable commodities, namely oil and uranium from 2052 to 2077. China invades Alaska in the winter of 2066, causing the United States to go to war with China and using Canadian resources to supply their war efforts, despite Canadian complaints. Eventually, the United States violently annexes Canada in February 2076 and reclaims Alaska nearly a year later. After years of conflict, on October 23, 2077, a global nuclear war occurs. It is not known who"}]} +{"question": "Civil court of the city of new york jurisdictional limit?", "answers": ["The New York City Civil Court has both a monetary jurisdictional limit and an equity jurisdictional limit. Its monetary jurisdictional limit is $25,000, including replevin when the value of the chattel does not exceed that amount, real property actions such as partitions, and foreclosures within the monetary limit. Its equity jurisdictional limit is also $25,000 and is limited to real property actions, ejectment actions, and actions to rescind or reform a contract not involving more than the $25,000 jurisdictional limit.", "The Civil Court of the City of New York is a civil court of the New York State Unified Court System in New York City that decides lawsuits involving claims for damages up to $25,000 and includes a small claims part (small claims court) for cases involving amounts up to $5,000 as well as a housing part (housing court) for landlord-tenant matters, and also handles other civil matters referred by the New York Supreme Court. It handles about 25% of all the New York state and local courts' total filings. The court has divisions by county (borough), but it is a single citywide court."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5567007, "score": 78.19610595703125, "title": "New York City Civil Court", "text": "county (borough), but it is a single citywide court. Landlords in New York City may use a blacklist of persons who have appeared in housing court as a plaintiff or defendant. Known among housing advocates and lawyers as the tenant blacklist, it is compiled by tenant-screening database companies from housing court records. The Civil Court has monetary jurisdiction up to $25,000, including replevin when the value of the chattel does not exceed that amount, real property actions such as partitions, and foreclosures within the monetary limit, and also has equity jurisdiction limited to real property actions, ejectment actions, and actions"}, {"doc_id": 5567006, "score": 77.56573486328125, "title": "New York City Civil Court", "text": "New York City Civil Court The Civil Court of the City of New York is a civil court of the New York State Unified Court System in New York City that decides lawsuits involving claims for damages up to $25,000 and includes a small claims part (small claims court) for cases involving amounts up to $5,000 as well as a housing part (housing court) for landlord-tenant matters, and also handles other civil matters referred by the New York Supreme Court. It handles about 25% of all the New York state and local courts' total filings. The court has divisions by"}, {"doc_id": 5567013, "score": 76.4496841430664, "title": "New York City Civil Court", "text": "City Court of the City of New York. In 1852, the assistant justices' courts were renamed as the District Courts in the City of New York, and by the city charter in 1897 the district courts of New York City and justices' courts of Brooklyn and Long Island City were consolidated into the Municipal Court of the City of New York. In 1962, the City Court of the City of New York and the Municipal Court of the City of New York were consolidated and replaced by the current Civil Court. New York City Civil Court The Civil Court of"}, {"doc_id": 5567011, "score": 75.9425048828125, "title": "New York City Civil Court", "text": "county, for example a judge elected to New York City Civil Court in Manhattan could be assigned to Family Court in the Bronx, although an acting Supreme Court judge is usually assigned to the county in which they were elected. With the consent of the parties, a volunteer arbitrator hears and decides disputes in small claims parts. Over 2800 arbitrators preside over 95% of the cases heard in small claims parts. They are appointed by the administrative judge of the court. In 1759, so-called justices' courts held by the mayor, recorder or an alderman could try cases in controversy of"}, {"doc_id": 1919597, "score": 75.7913818359375, "title": "New York Supreme Court", "text": "as actions for a declaratory judgment. The Supreme Court also has exclusive jurisdiction of matrimonial actions, such as either contested or uncontested actions for a divorce or annulment. The court also has exclusive jurisdiction over \"Article 78 proceedings\" against a body or officer seeking to overturn an official determination on the grounds that it was arbitrary, capricious and unreasonable or contrary to law. With respect to criminal cases, the Criminal Branch of Supreme Court tries felony cases in the five counties of New York City, whereas they are primarily heard by the County Court elsewhere. Misdemeanor cases, and arraignments in"}]} +{"question": "Who played the chicago cubs in the world series last year?", "answers": ["The Chicago Cubs have played in 11 World Series since the series was first held in 1903. The Cubs won against the Detroit Tigers in 1907 and 1908 and the Cleveland Indians in 2016. The Cubs lost against the Chicago White Sox in 1906, the Athletics in 1910 and 1929, the Boston Red Sox in 1918, the New York Yankees in 1932 and 1938, and the Detroit Tigers in 1935 and 1945.", "The Chicago Cubs played the Detroit Tigers twice in the world series, 1907 and 1908. And more recently, they played the Cleveland Indians in the 2016 World Series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18801349, "score": 85.37179565429688, "title": "2016 World Series", "text": "2016 World Series The 2016 World Series was the championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 2016 season. The 112th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion Chicago Cubs and the American League (AL) champion Cleveland Indians, the first meeting of those franchises in postseason history. The series was played between October 25 and November 3. The Indians had home-field advantage because the AL had won the 2016 All-Star Game. It was also the last World Series to have home-field advantage determined by the All-Star Game results; since , home-field advantage"}, {"doc_id": 18801384, "score": 83.11458587646484, "title": "2016 World Series", "text": "3-0 in postseason series against Terry Francona, having also won the 2008 ALCS and the 2013 Wild Card Game against him. Game 7 was the 60th extra inning game in World Series history as well as the first extra inning Game 7 won by the road team. In the previous four times in 1912, 1924, 1991 and 1997, the home team won all four extra inning Game 7s. 2016 World Series (4–3): Chicago Cubs beat Cleveland Indians. Fox televised the series in the United States, under contract with Major League Baseball giving it exclusive rights to the World Series through"}, {"doc_id": 18801353, "score": 82.70719146728516, "title": "2016 World Series", "text": "the Boston Red Sox, in against the Athletics, in against the New York Yankees, in against the Tigers, in against the Yankees, and in against the Tigers. The Cubs qualified for the postseason by winning the National League Central, ending the regular season with the best record in the major leagues (103–58) for the first time since 1945; they also posted their highest winning percentage since 1935, and won their most games since 1910. The division title was their sixth since division play began in 1969, and their first since 2008. The Cubs entered the postseason as the overall #1"}, {"doc_id": 19509854, "score": 82.57473754882812, "title": "2016 National League Championship Series", "text": "2016 National League Championship Series The 2016 National League Championship Series was a best-of-seven playoff in which the Chicago Cubs defeated the Los Angeles Dodgers for the National League (NL) pennant and the right to play in the 2016 World Series against the Cleveland Indians. As winners of one of the Division Series and the team with the best regular season record in the National League, the Cubs earned home-field advantage regardless of opponent. The series was the 47th in league history. FS1 televised all of the games in the United States. The Cubs would go on to defeat the"}, {"doc_id": 19509876, "score": 82.53146362304688, "title": "2016 American League Championship Series", "text": "2016 American League Championship Series The 2016 American League Championship Series (ALCS) was a best-of-seven playoff pitting the Toronto Blue Jays against the Cleveland Indians for the American League (AL) pennant and the right to play in the 2016 World Series against the Chicago Cubs. As division champions, the Indians had home-field advantage for the series over the Blue Jays, who were a wild-card team. The Indians defeated the Blue Jays four games to one. The series was the 47th in league history. TBS televised all games in the United States, with Sportsnet, a property of Toronto Blue Jays owner"}]} +{"question": "Who was the lead actor in movie toile ek prem katha?", "answers": ["The 2017 Indian Hindi-language comedy-drama Toilet: Ek Prem Katha, Toilet: A Love Story in English, starred actor Akshay Kumar as Keshav Sharma and actress Bhumi Pednekar as Jaya Sharma in the lead roles and Anupam Kher, Sudhir Pandey and Divyendu Sharma in supporting roles. Akshay Kumar received a Best Actor nomination for the film at the 63rd Filmfare Awards.", "Toilet: Ek Prem Katha is a 2017 Indian Hindi-language comedy-drama film directed by Shree Narayan Singh. Co-produced by Akshay Kumar and Neeraj Pandey, the film stars male actor Akshay Kumar and female actress Bhumi Pednekar in the lead roles, with Anupam Kher, Sudhir Pandey and Divyendu Sharma in supporting roles. The film was released on 11 August 2017. The film is a satirical comedy in support of governmental campaigns to improve sanitation conditions in India, with an emphasis on the eradication of open defecation, especially in rural areas."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 17927665, "score": 81.16386413574219, "title": "Prem Ratan Dhan Payo", "text": "for himself. He enlists the help of his manager Chirag Singh (Armaan Kohli) and Vijay's secretary Sameera (Samaira Rao), Chirag is misguiding Ajay at every step while betraying him at his back. Yuvraj Vijay barely escapes an assassination plan coordinated by Yuvraj Ajay and Chirag to kill him but gets badly injured. He's hidden in a secret chamber maintained by two doctors. Meanwhile, Vijay's doppelganger Prem Dilwale (Salman Khan), a love guru, perky, lively and carefree stage actor who falls in love with Princess Maithili, reaches Pritampur to meet her along with his friend Kanhaiya (Deepak Dobriyal). At a bus"}, {"doc_id": 11264024, "score": 80.43212890625, "title": "Kaal (2005 film)", "text": "Kaal (2005 film) Kaal (translation: The Time Of Doom), is an Indian natural horror film directed by Sohum Shah]], and jointly produced by Karan Johar and Shah Rukh Khan. The film stars John Abraham, Vivek Oberoi, Lara Dutta, Esha Deol and Ajay Devgan in the lead roles while Vishal Malhotra and Kushal Punjabi play pivotal roles. It released on 29 April 2005.At the box office it performed moderately well, grossing an approx Rs.19 Crores and was declared Semi-Hit. It was also the tenth highest-grossing film of 2005 The story relates the struggle of wildlife expert Krish Thapar (John Abraham), his"}, {"doc_id": 11264018, "score": 80.43212890625, "title": "Kaal (2005 film)", "text": "Kaal (2005 film) Kaal (translation: The Time Of Doom), is an Indian natural horror film directed by Sohum Shah]], and jointly produced by Karan Johar and Shah Rukh Khan. The film stars John Abraham, Vivek Oberoi, Lara Dutta, Esha Deol and Ajay Devgan in the lead roles while Vishal Malhotra and Kushal Punjabi play pivotal roles. It released on 29 April 2005.At the box office it performed moderately well, grossing an approx Rs.19 Crores and was declared Semi-Hit. It was also the tenth highest-grossing film of 2005 The story relates the struggle of wildlife expert Krish Thapar (John Abraham), his"}, {"doc_id": 17927682, "score": 79.65179443359375, "title": "Prem Ratan Dhan Payo", "text": "the soundtrack \"may be better with visuals.\" An official game titled \"Prem Game\", based on this film has been released by Hungama Digital Services, for Android mobile phone users. Prem Ratan Dhan Payo Prem Ratan Dhan Payo (English: \"Found a Treasure Called Love\") is a 2015 Indian romantic drama film written and directed by Sooraj Barjatya, produced by Rajshri Productions and distributed by Fox Star Studios. The film stars Salman Khan and Sonam Kapoor in lead roles. This is the fourth collaboration between Sooraj Barjatya and Salman Khan after their previous films \"Maine Pyar Kiya\", \"Hum Aapke Hain Koun..!\","}, {"doc_id": 9581412, "score": 79.29901123046875, "title": "Woh Kaun Thi?", "text": "places at the same time. Hence, the mystery is solved and at the end of the film Sandhya and Anand hug. The music became very famous and it was also nominated for the Filmfare award that year. Woh Kaun Thi? Woh Kaun Thi? (English: \"Who Was She?\") is a 1964 Indian Hindi-language black-and-white psychological mystery film directed by Raj Khosla, starring Sadhana, Manoj Kumar and Prem Chopra. Though the screenplay was written by Dhruva Chatterjee, parts were later rewritten, wherein Manoj Kumar took an active role. Music by Madan Mohan was the asset of this movie. The film became a"}]} +{"question": "When is the next governor election in mississippi?", "answers": ["The 2023 Mississippi gubernatorial election will take place on November 7, 2023, to choose the governor of Mississippi. Gubernatorial elections are held every 4 years, most recently on November 5, 2019, when Jonathon Reeves, Mississippi's current governor, was elected. The election typically takes place in November. For example, the 2015 election was on November 3, 2015, the 2011 election was on November 8, 2011, and the 2007 election was on November 6, 2007.", "The 2007 Mississippi gubernatorial election was held on Tuesday, November 6, 2007, where incumbent Haley Barbour was re-elected. The 2011 Mississippi gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 2011, where Republican nominee Lieutenant Governor Phil Bryant defeated the Democratic nominee, Hattiesburg Mayor Johnny DuPree. The 2015 Mississippi gubernatorial election took place on November 3, 2015, which re elected incumbent Republican Governor Phil Bryant."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19835550, "score": 78.49417877197266, "title": "2020 United States gubernatorial elections", "text": "2020 United States gubernatorial elections United States gubernatorial elections will be held on November 3, 2020 in 11 states and two territories. In addition, special elections may take place (depending on state law) if other gubernatorial seats are vacated. The last regular gubernatorial elections for nine of the eleven states took place in 2016. The last gubernatorial elections for New Hampshire and Vermont took place in 2018, as the governors of both states serve two-year terms. All state governors will be eligible for reelection except for Steve Bullock of Montana, although other governors may choose to retire. The 2020 gubernatorial"}, {"doc_id": 18381439, "score": 78.23907470703125, "title": "2018 Georgia gubernatorial election", "text": "as well as the Georgia chapter of the NAACP and Common Cause organizations, to resign. Kemp refused. Kemp did not formally relinquish his office until November 8, two days after the election, having claimed victory. Additionally, irregularities in voter registration occurred prior to the day of the election: 3,000 people were wrongly flagged by the state as being ineligible to vote, and 53,000 voter registrations were delayed by Kemp's office without adequately notifying the applicants. These irregularities, which disproportionately affected black voters, resulted in allegations that Kemp was using voter suppression to increase his chances of winning the contest. On"}, {"doc_id": 18413150, "score": 78.16845703125, "title": "2018 United States gubernatorial elections", "text": "2018 United States gubernatorial elections United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 6, 2018 in 36 states and three territories. These elections formed part of the 2018 United States elections. Other coinciding elections were the 2018 United States Senate elections and the 2018 United States House of Representatives elections. The last regular gubernatorial elections for all but three of the states took place in 2014. Governors in New Hampshire and Vermont serve two-year terms, meaning that their most recent gubernatorial elections took place in 2016. Meanwhile, Oregon held a special election in 2016 to fill an unexpired term. Many"}, {"doc_id": 19619140, "score": 78.10650634765625, "title": "2018 United States Senate election in Mississippi", "text": "U.S. Senate seat in Mississippi, which was vacated by Thad Cochran in the spring of 2018. 2018 United States Senate election in Mississippi The 2018 United States Senate election in Mississippi took place on November 6, 2018, in order to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the state of Mississippi. Incumbent Republican Roger Wicker ran for reelection to a second full term. The candidate filing deadline was March 1, 2018, and the primary election was held on June 5, 2018, with a runoff on June 26 if a party's primary fails to produce a majority winner."}, {"doc_id": 19835587, "score": 77.99043273925781, "title": "2019 United States gubernatorial elections", "text": "include Lieutenant Governor Tate Reeves; Democratic candidates include Attorney General Jim Hood. One-term Governor John Bel Edwards, a Democrat, is eligible for re-election in 2019. 2019 United States gubernatorial elections United States gubernatorial elections will be held on November 5, 2019 in three states. In addition, special elections may take place (depending on state law), if other gubernatorial seats are vacated. These elections form part of the 2019 United States elections. The last regular gubernatorial elections for all three states were in 2015. Several sites and individuals publish predictions of competitive seats. These predictions look at factors such as the"}]} +{"question": "When did the rams win the super bowl?", "answers": ["The Rams played in Los Angeles from 1946 to 1994 as the Los Angeles Rams and from 1995 to 2015 in St. Louis, Missouri, as the St. Louis Rams before relocating back to Los Angeles. While based in St. Louis, the St. Louis Rams defeated the Tennessee Titans to win the Super Bowl at the 34th edition of the competition, Super Bowl XXXIV, at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, Georgia, on January 30, 2000. It was the first and only time the Rams won the Super Bowl.", "The Los Angeles Rams have won three NFL championships, and is the only NFL franchise to win championships representing three cities (Cleveland in 1945, Los Angeles in 1951, and St. Louis in 1999). Super Bowl XXXIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion St. Louis Rams and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Tennessee Titans to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1999 season. The Rams defeated the Titans by the score of 23–16, capturing their first Super Bowl win and first NFL championship since 1951. The game was played on January 30, 2000 at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 394970, "score": 73.33824920654297, "title": "Super Bowl XXXIV", "text": "Super Bowl XXXIV Super Bowl XXXIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion St. Louis Rams and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Tennessee Titans to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1999 season. The Rams defeated the Titans by the score of 23–16, capturing their first Super Bowl win and first NFL championship since 1951. The game, played on January 30, 2000 at the Georgia Dome in Atlanta, was the fourth Super Bowl to be held a week after the conference championship games (the previous time this happened was Super Bowl"}, {"doc_id": 395019, "score": 71.35430145263672, "title": "Super Bowl XXXIV", "text": "NFL Record & Fact Book and the Pro-Football-Reference.com game summary. Some of these records have since been surpassed in subsequent Super Bowl games. Turnovers are defined as the number of times losing the ball on interceptions and fumbles. Super Bowl XXXIV Super Bowl XXXIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion St. Louis Rams and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Tennessee Titans to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 1999 season. The Rams defeated the Titans by the score of 23–16, capturing their first Super Bowl win and first NFL championship"}, {"doc_id": 13518857, "score": 71.08673095703125, "title": "Los Angeles Rams", "text": "pre-season game. On September 12, 2016, the Rams played their first regular season game since returning to Los Angeles, where they lost to the San Francisco 49ers 28–0 at Levi's Stadium. On September 18, in front of over 91,000 fans at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, the Rams beat the Seattle Seahawks 9–3 in their first home regular season game in Los Angeles since 1994, and their first game at the Coliseum since 1979. On December 12, 2016, the team fired head coach Jeff Fisher after starting the season 4−9. The team announced later that day that John Fassel would"}, {"doc_id": 13518867, "score": 70.93731689453125, "title": "Los Angeles Rams", "text": "Fred Gehrke, who worked as a commercial artist in off-seasons, painted ram horns on the team's leather helmets in 1948, the logo has been the club's trademark. When the team debuted in 1937, the Rams' colors were red and black, featuring red helmets, black uniforms with red shoulders and sleeves, tan pants, and red socks with black and white stripes. One year later they would switch their team colors to gold and royal blue, with gold helmets, white pants, royal blue uniforms with gold numbers and gold shoulders, white pants with a royal stripe, and solid royal blue socks. By"}, {"doc_id": 13518891, "score": 70.36068725585938, "title": "Los Angeles Rams", "text": "(who accompanied the team from Cleveland and worked until his death in 1966), Dick Enberg (1966–1977), Al Wisk (1978–1979), Bob Starr (1980–1989, 1993), Eddie Doucette (1990), Paul Olden (1991–1992), and Steve Physioc (1994). Analysts included Gil Stratton, Steve Bailey, Dave Niehaus (1968–1972), Don Drysdale (1973–1976), Dick Bass (1977–1986), Jack Youngblood (1987–1991), Jack Snow (1992–1994), and Deacon Jones (1994). During the team's stint in St. Louis it had a few broadcast partners. From 1995 to 1999 the Rams games were broadcast on KSD 93.7 FM. From 2000 to 2008 KLOU FM 103.3 was the Rams' flagship station with Steve Savard as"}]} +{"question": "Guardians of the galaxy cast gamora's sister?", "answers": ["In the 2014 superhero film Guardians of the Galaxy, Gamora, portrayed by American actress Zoe Saldana, has an adoptive sister named Nebula, portrayed by Scottish actress and filmmaker Karen Sheila Gillan. Gillan reprised the role in 2017's Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, 2018's Avengers: Infinity War, and 2019's Avengers: Endgame, which became the highest-grossing film of all time. She is set to appear as Nebula again in the films Thor: Love and Thunder in 2022 and Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3 in 2023.", "Gamora's sister Nebula in the Guardians of the Galaxy is played by Karen Gillan."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16651233, "score": 79.29463958740234, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "2013, Zoe Saldana entered into negotiations to star as Gamora in the film, and it was confirmed she had been cast later that month. Also in April, Michael Rooker joined the film's cast as Yondu, and it was announced that Ophelia Lovibond had been cast in a supporting role. By this point in time, Lee Pace was in final negotiations to play the villain of the film. In May, Marvel offered John C. Reilly the role of Rhomann Dey. At the same time, it was disclosed that filmmakers were looking at actors including Hugh Laurie, Alan Rickman, and Ken Watanabe,"}, {"doc_id": 3225845, "score": 78.06914520263672, "title": "Gamora", "text": "(2017), \"\" (2018), and \"\" (2019). A younger version of Gamora is played by Ariana Greenblatt in \"Infinity War\". In the films, Thanos meets Gamora while he is murdering half the population of her homeworld. He adopts her and raises her to be an assassin. Part of her training is to fight Nebula, another girl adopted by Thanos who Gamora sees as a sister. As an adult, Gamora plans to rebel against Thanos when he sends her to aid Ronan the Accuser, a Kree fanatic who wants to destroy the planet Xandar. She is caught and imprisoned by Xandarian police."}, {"doc_id": 16651234, "score": 77.20436096191406, "title": "Guardians of the Galaxy (film)", "text": "for another role, and that Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely were providing finishing touches to the script. A few days later, Glenn Close was cast as the head of the Nova Corps in the film, followed shortly by the casting of Karen Gillan as the film's lead female villain. By June 2013, Benicio del Toro was cast in the film, as part of a multi-film deal with Marvel Studios. Later in the month, it was confirmed that Reilly had been cast as Rhomann Dey. Special effects makeup designer David White took head and body casts of actors, such as Bautista,"}, {"doc_id": 3225844, "score": 76.81895446777344, "title": "Gamora", "text": "weapons, she prefers to use knives and swords. While Gamora was with the Infinity Watch, she possessed the Infinity Gem called the \"Time Gem\". The gem was mentally linked to her, giving her the potential power to control time. She said that she did not know how to employ its powers and preferred not to use it. While she possessed the Time Gem, Gamora was prone to precognitive dreams and visions, though she had no conscious control over them. Zoe Saldana portrays Gamora in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (2014), \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\""}, {"doc_id": 3225826, "score": 76.43688201904297, "title": "Gamora", "text": "event \"\", and became a member of the titular team in its spin-off comic, \"Guardians of the Galaxy\". Gamora has been featured in a variety of associated Marvel merchandise. Zoe Saldana plays the character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, starting with the 2014 film \"Guardians of the Galaxy\". She reprised her role in the sequel \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2\" and \"\", and will appear in \"\". The character debuted in \"Strange Tales\" #180 (1975), and was created by Jim Starlin. She returned in issue #181, \"Warlock\" vol. 1 #9, 10, 11 and 15 (1975-1976), and in the 1977"}]} +{"question": "Who does seth curry's brother play for?", "answers": ["NBA point guard Stephen Curry, the older brother of NBA player Seth Curry, has played for various organizations during his career. In high school, prior to 2006, Stephen played for Charlotte Christian School, while in his college years Stephen played for Davidson College from 2006 to 2009. In the NBA, Stephen played for the Golden State Warriors from 2009 to 2021.", "Stephen Curry is the son of former NBA player Dell Curry and older brother of current NBA player Seth Curry. He played for Charlotte Christian School in high school, before 2006 and for the Davidson Wildcats in college from 2006-2009. He played for the Golden State Warriors in the NBA from 2009-2020. Many analysts and players have called him the greatest shooter in NBA history."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 13080216, "score": 89.27245330810547, "title": "Seth Curry", "text": "Thompson. At the same time their respective brothers, Stephen and Klay, were playing together in the Golden State backcourt in a tandem nicknamed the \"Splash Brothers.\" In July 2014, Curry joined the Orlando Magic for the Orlando Summer League and the Phoenix Suns for the Las Vegas Summer League. On September 29, 2014, he signed with the Magic. On October 7, 2014, Curry's D-League rights were acquired by the Magic's affiliated team, the Erie BayHawks, in a trade with the Santa Cruz Warriors. This was done in preparation for Curry returning to the D-League following training camp, as the Magic"}, {"doc_id": 13080225, "score": 87.08715057373047, "title": "Seth Curry", "text": "Greece 88–80 in the final. For the tournament, Curry averaged 9.0 points, 2.2 rebounds and 1.1 assists per game. Curry is the son of former National Basketball Association (NBA) player Dell Curry and former Virginia Tech women's volleyball player Sonya Curry. His older brother, Stephen, is the starting point guard for the Golden State Warriors and a two-time NBA MVP, while his younger sister, Sydel, played college volleyball at Elon University. In May 2018, Curry's girlfriend Callie Rivers, daughter of Los Angeles Clippers head coach Doc Rivers, gave birth to a daughter Carter. Seth Curry Seth Adham Curry (born August"}, {"doc_id": 13080219, "score": 86.41304016113281, "title": "Seth Curry", "text": "Las Vegas, Curry earned All-NBA Summer League first team honors. On July 22, he signed a two-year, $2 million guaranteed deal with the Sacramento Kings. Considered a \"shooting guard trapped in a point guard's body\", Curry's three-point shooting was a key reason the Kings signed him, as outside shooting has long been the Kings' Achilles heel. He made his debut for the Kings on October 30, recording two points, one rebound and one assist in a 132–114 win over the Los Angeles Lakers. On November 28, he scored a then career-high 9 points on 3-of-4 shooting and 3-of-3 from three-point"}, {"doc_id": 13080210, "score": 86.3922348022461, "title": "Seth Curry", "text": "Seth Curry Seth Adham Curry (born August 23, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Portland Trail Blazers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for one year with the Liberty Flames before transferring to the Duke Blue Devils. He is the son of former NBA player Dell Curry and the younger brother of NBA player Stephen Curry. Curry grew up in Charlotte, North Carolina, while his father, Dell, played for the Charlotte Hornets. As a child, Curry's father would take him and his older brother, Stephen, to his games where they would often shoot"}, {"doc_id": 13080222, "score": 86.35456848144531, "title": "Seth Curry", "text": "restricted free agent. On June 27, 2016, the Kings tendered a qualifying offer to Curry, but on July 3, the team rescinded their qualifying offer, making Curry an unrestricted free agent. On July 15, 2016, Curry signed with the Dallas Mavericks. He made his debut for the Mavericks in their season opener on October 26 against the Indiana Pacers. In 16 minutes off the bench, he recorded seven points, three rebounds, one assist and three steals in a 130–121 overtime loss. On November 8, he scored a then career-high 23 points in a 109–97 win over the Los Angeles Lakers."}]} +{"question": "When was the last time michigan was in the elite eight?", "answers": ["As of 2017, Michigan was last in the Elite Eight on March 30, 2014. In the March 30 Elite Eight regional final against Kentucky, Kentucky defeated Michigan 75 to 72.", "In the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship or the NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Championship, the \"Elite Eight\" comprises the final eight teams, representing the regional finals, or national quarterfinals. In Division I and Division III, the Elite Eight consists of the two teams in each of the four regional championship games. The winners advance to the Final Four. The last time at Michigan was in the elite eight was on March 30, 2014, after winning the Big Ten for the first time since 1986, where it lost to Kentucky 75–72."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 11185290, "score": 84.26132202148438, "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "text": "2018 The Fab Five, the 1991 recruiting class of five freshman starters, were Chris Webber, Juwan Howard, Jalen Rose, Jimmy King, and Ray Jackson. They were notable for having gone to the championship game of the 1992 and 1993 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament as freshmen and sophomores, for having started the trend of wearing baggy gym shorts, which was later popularized by Michael Jordan, and for wearing black athletic socks. Due to the Ed Martin scandal, the records from their 1992 Final Four appearance and the entire following season have been forfeited. Although Webber was the only member"}, {"doc_id": 5283773, "score": 84.18556213378906, "title": "Michigan Wolverines", "text": "later forfeited due to NCAA violations. The team has appeared in the NCAA Final Four on eight occasions (1964, 1965, 1976, 1989, 1992*, 1993*, 2013, 2018) and won the National Championship in 1989 under Steve Fisher. The program later vacated its 1992 and 1993 Final Four appearances due to NCAA violations. Other notable players who played for Michigan include Roy Tarpley, Loy Vaught, Gary Grant, Terry Mills, Glen Rice, Jalen Rose, Rumeal Robinson, Rickey Green, Phil Hubbard, Jamal Crawford, Juwan Howard, Chris Webber, Jimmy King, Ray Jackson, Cazzie Russell, Daniel Horton, Campy Russell, and Mark Hughes. During the 1990s, the"}, {"doc_id": 11185295, "score": 84.16253662109375, "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "text": "games, removing commemorative banners, and placing itself on a two-year probation. The following year, the NCAA accepted these punishments, doubled both the probation period and the post-season ineligibility, penalized the school one scholarship for four seasons, and ordered disassociation from the four guilty players until 2012. The disasociation formally ended on May 8, 2013. The additional year of post-season ineligibility was overturned on appeal. The punishment cost the 17–13 2002–03 team its post-season eligibility, cost past teams the 1997 National Invitation Tournament and the 1998 Big Ten Tournament championships as well as 1992 and 1993 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball"}, {"doc_id": 11185298, "score": 82.88630676269531, "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "text": "Big Ten Defensive Player of the Year All-Americans National Coach of the Year Big Ten Coach of the Year The University of Michigan has an all-time 59–27* (52–23) record overall and 1–6* (1–4) championship game record in the NCAA Tournaments in 28* (24) appearances. Glen Rice holds the NCAA single-tournament scoring record with 184 points in 1989. The 1992 Final Four and all 1993, 1996, & 1998 games have been forfeited due to NCAA sanctions. The NCAA began seeding the NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament with the 1979 edition. The 64-team field started in 1985, which guaranteed that a"}, {"doc_id": 11185288, "score": 82.73648834228516, "title": "Michigan Wolverines men's basketball", "text": "the Elite Eight of the NCAA tournament, where it lost to Kentucky, 75–72. During the 2016–17 season, Beilein became the winningest coach in school history, passing Johnny Orr with his 210th win, 75–55 over Illinois on March 9 in the opening round of the 2017 Big Ten Tournament. Michigan went on to win the tournament, its first since the vacated 1998 title, winning four games in four days as the #8 seed and capping it off with a 71–56 championship victory over Wisconsin. It was the first time that a #8 seed had won the Big Ten Tournament During the"}]} +{"question": "In 1789 the 1st 2nd and 3rd estates of france met on a tennis court and swore an oath known as the?", "answers": ["In 1789, the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd estates of France met on a tennis court and swore an oath known as the Tennis Court Oath at an event called the Estates General of 1789, a general assembly representing the French estates of the realm, including the clergy or First Estate, the nobility or Second Estate, and the commoners or Third Estate, the last of the Estates General of the Kingdom of France.", "The Estates General of 1789 was a general assembly representing the French estates of the realm: the clergy (First Estate), the nobility (Second Estate), and the commoners (Third Estate). The Assembly met on a nearby tennis court, where they proceeded to swear the 'Tennis Court Oath', agreeing not to disband until they had settled the constitution of France. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1376507, "score": 77.7927474975586, "title": "Tennis Court Oath", "text": "as they outnumbered the other two estates hugely) or by order. On 17 June, the Third Estate, led by the comte de Mirabeau, began to call themselves the National Assembly. On the morning of 20 June, the deputies were shocked to discover that the chamber door was locked and guarded by soldiers. Immediately fearing the worst and anxious that a royal attack by King Louis XVI was imminent, the deputies congregated in a nearby indoor in the of the city of Versailles, near the Palace of Versailles. There, 576 of the 577 members from the Third Estate took a collective"}, {"doc_id": 3590093, "score": 76.11040496826172, "title": "Estates General of 1789", "text": "On 20 June, he ordered the hall where the National Assembly met, closed. The Assembly moved their deliberations to the nearby tennis court, where they proceeded to swear the 'Tennis Court Oath', by which they agreed not to separate until they had settled the constitution of France. Two days later, deprived of the use of the tennis court as well, the Assembly met in the Church of Saint Louis, where the majority of the representatives of the clergy joined them: efforts to restore the old order had served only to accelerate events. In the \"séance royale\" of 23 June, the"}, {"doc_id": 1376506, "score": 74.86810302734375, "title": "Tennis Court Oath", "text": "Tennis Court Oath On 20 June 1789, the members of the French Third Estate, who had begun to call themselves the National Assembly, took the Tennis Court Oath (), vowing \"not to separate, and to reassemble wherever circumstances require, until the constitution of the kingdom is established\". It was a pivotal event in the French Revolution. The Estates-General had been called to address the country's fiscal and agricultural crisis, but immediately after convening in May 1789, they had become bogged down in issues of representation—particularly, whether they would vote by head (which would increase the power of the Third Estate,"}, {"doc_id": 3590086, "score": 74.3051986694336, "title": "Estates General of 1789", "text": "people. A third type complained that the ubiquitous tolls and duties levied by the nobility hindered internal commerce. On 5 May 1789, amidst general festivities, the Estates-General convened in an elaborate but temporary \"Île des États\" set up in one of the courtyards of the official Hôtel des Menus Plaisirs in the town of Versailles near the royal château. With the \"étiquette\" of 1614 strictly enforced, the clergy and nobility ranged in tiered seating in their full regalia, while the physical locations of the deputies from the Third Estate were at the far end, as dictated by the protocol. When"}, {"doc_id": 1665940, "score": 73.41986846923828, "title": "Estates General (France)", "text": "but of \"the People\". They invited the other orders to join them, but made it clear that they intended to conduct the nation's affairs with or without them. King Louis XVI of France tried to resist. When he shut down the Salle des États where the Assembly met, the Assembly moved their deliberations to a nearby tennis court, where they proceeded to swear the Tennis Court Oath (20 June 1789), under which they agreed not to separate until they had given France a constitution. A majority of the representatives of the clergy soon joined them, as did forty-seven members of"}]} +{"question": "How long do contestants get to answer on jeopardy?", "answers": ["In the online qualifying test used to screen for potential contestants, pre-registered applicants get 15 seconds to answer each of 50 questions. During the first two rounds of Jeopardy, Jeopardy and Double Jeopardy, contestants get five seconds to answer. Finally, during the last round of Jeopardy, Final Jeopardy, contestants get 30 seconds to answer.", "In the the American TV show \"Jeopardy!\", contestants have 5 seconds to answer a typical question in the first two rounds of the game, and 30 seconds to answer a \"Final Jeopardy question. If they don't answer the question in five seconds in the first two rounds, another contestant has the opportunity to answer it. During the qualifying online test, a 50-question exam is administered to pre-registered applicants, who have 15 seconds to answer each question."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14661195, "score": 76.60842895507812, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "notably tournaments in the first round), the draw will also determine who will take the champion's position and select first to start the game. (The player scoring the highest in the preceding round will be given the chance to select first in the semifinal and finals.) Tournaments generally run for 10 consecutive episodes and feature 15 contestants. The first five episodes, the quarter-finals, feature three new contestants each day. The winners of these five games, and the four highest scoring non-winners (\"wild cards\"), advance to the semi-finals, which run for three days. The winners of these three games advance to"}, {"doc_id": 14661175, "score": 76.54200744628906, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "points rather than in dollars, and ranged in the first round from 200 to 1,000 points. The Jeopardy! round begins when the returning champion selects any position on the game board. The underlying clue is revealed and read aloud by the host, after which any contestant may ring-in using a hand-held signaling device. The first contestant to ring-in successfully is prompted to provide a response to the clue, phrased in the form of a question. For example, if a contestant were to select \"Presidents for $200\", the resulting clue could be \"This 'Father of Our Country' didn't really chop down"}, {"doc_id": 14661185, "score": 76.44822692871094, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "Jeopardy! round features a single clue. At the end of the Double Jeopardy! round, the host announces the Final Jeopardy! category, and a commercial break follows. During the break, barriers are placed between the contestant lecterns, and each contestant makes a final wager between $0 and his/her entire score. Contestants write their wagers using a light pen to write on an electronic display on their lectern. After the break, the Final Jeopardy! clue is revealed and read by the host. The contestants have 30 seconds to write their responses on the electronic display, while the show's iconic \"Think!\" music plays"}, {"doc_id": 14661190, "score": 76.08560180664062, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "than risk losing the money they had already won. From 1984 to 2002, non-winning contestants on the Trebek version received vacation packages and merchandise, which were donated by manufacturers as promotional consideration. The current cash consolation prize is provided by Geico. The winner of each episode returns to compete against two new contestants on the next episode. Originally, a contestant who won five consecutive days retired undefeated and was guaranteed a spot in the Tournament of Champions; the five-day limit was eliminated at the beginning of season 20 on September 8, 2003. Since November 2014, ties for first place following"}, {"doc_id": 14661182, "score": 75.7718276977539, "title": "Jeopardy!", "text": "A correct response adds the value of the wager to the contestant's score, while an incorrect response deducts it. Whether or not the contestant responds correctly, he or she chooses the next clue. During the Jeopardy! round, except in response to the Daily Double clue, contestants are not penalized for forgetting to phrase their response in the form of a question, although the host will remind contestants to watch their phrasing in future responses. In the Double Jeopardy! round and in the Daily Double in the Jeopardy! round, the phrasing rule is followed more strictly, with a response not phrased"}]} +{"question": "When is the last time georgia bulldogs won the sec championship?", "answers": ["As of 2017, the last time the Georgia Bulldogs won the SEC Championship was December 2, 2017, while as of 2016 the last time was December 3, 2005. In 2017, Georgia won the SEC Championship Game and advanced to the College Football Playoff, defeating Oklahoma in the semifinal and advancing to the CFP final game, in which they lost 26��23 in overtime to SEC member Alabama.", "The Georgia Bulldogs football team, from the University of Georgia, compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision of the National Collegiate Athletic Association, and the Eastern Division of the Southeastern Conference, or SEC. The Bulldogs have won the SEC Championship Game multiple times, more recently on December 2, 2017 and December 3, 2005."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7030779, "score": 79.05827331542969, "title": "Georgia Bulldogs", "text": "team has claimed five Southeastern Conference tournament titles, in 1933, 1954, 1955, 2001, and 2004, and five regular season conference titles, in 1933, 1953, 1954, 2004, and 2008. The program dates back to 1886 and, according to former Sports Information Director Dan Magill, was once the most popular sport on campus. However, from the mid-1950s to the late-1980s, and then through most of the 1990s, there were only scattered bright spots as the team managed only a modicum of success. Since 2001, however, the program has enjoyed a resurgence, winning three championships in the Southeastern Conference, and participating in the"}, {"doc_id": 7030785, "score": 78.719970703125, "title": "Georgia Bulldogs", "text": "Bulldogs play in the tradition-rich Southeastern Conference. The Bulldogs claim two football national championships: one for the 1942 season based on the determinations of several selecting organizations, and one consensus national championship for the 1980 season based on the votes of the AP and Coaches Polls (several selectors have recognized the Bulldogs as national champions for the 1927, 1946, and 1968 seasons as well). Georgia has won 13 Southeastern Conference (SEC) championships (the most recent coming in 2017). The Bulldogs' most historic rivalry is with the Auburn Tigers, referred to as the Deep South's Oldest Rivalry and dating back to"}, {"doc_id": 5861697, "score": 78.68618774414062, "title": "Georgia Bulldogs football", "text": "Football Playoff National Championship. Georgia has claimed two national championships. Additional seasons with selections appearing in the NCAA Record Book. Georgia has won a total of 15 conference championships, ten outright and five shared. The school's 13 Southeastern Conference Championships rank it second all time in SEC history, tied with Tennessee behind only Alabama. Georgia has won 9 SEC Eastern Division championships, and has made 7 appearances in the SEC Championship Game, most recently in 2017. The Dawgs are 3–3 in those games. Twice, in 1992 and 2007, Georgia was the Eastern Division co-champion, but lost a tiebreaker to appear"}, {"doc_id": 7030800, "score": 78.21614074707031, "title": "Georgia Bulldogs", "text": "slightly since then, however, largely due to the success of Dooley's successor, Damon Evans. In 2006, the Bulldogs recorded the highest profit margin of any athletic program in the country (according to the EADA report), pulling in $23.9 million, and also recorded another highly successful year on the field. However, Evans was arrested for DUI on June 30, 2010; his passenger, a 28-year-old woman, was arrested for disorderly conduct who told police that she had been seeing Evans for about one week. Evans has been asked for his resignation effective on Monday, July 5, and he has agreed to resign."}, {"doc_id": 5861693, "score": 78.17071533203125, "title": "Georgia Bulldogs football", "text": "with a red jersey and white numbers. Prior to the 1980 season, the \"silver britches\" were re-added to Georgia's uniform with a red-white-black stripe down the side. Since the 1980 season, Georgia has utilized the same basic uniform concept. The sleeve stripes, trim colors, and font on Georgia's home and away jerseys have varied many times, but the home jerseys have remained generally red with white numbers, and away jerseys have remained generally white with black numbers. The most recent trim redesign occurred in 2005, when sleeve stripe patterns were dropped in favor of solid black jersey cuffs on the"}]} +{"question": "When did the who play at the super bowl?", "answers": ["The Who performed at the Super Bowl during halftime at Super Bowl XLIV on February 7, 2010. At the halftime show, the English rock band played a medley of their hits, consisting of \"Pinball Wizard\", \"Baba O'Riley\", \"Who Are You\", \"See Me, Feel Me\", and \"Won't Get Fooled Again\".", "The Who performed at the halftime show during Super Bowl XLIV on February 7, 2010."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 14167512, "score": 71.93053436279297, "title": "The Who concert disaster", "text": "The Who concert disaster The Who concert disaster occurred on December 3, 1979 when British rock band the Who performed at Riverfront Coliseum (now known as U.S. Bank Arena) in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, and a stampede of concert-goers outside the coliseum's entry doors resulted in the deaths of eleven people. The Who were in the midst of the United States portion of their 1979 world tour, which began in September with a total of six dates split between the Capitol Theatre in Passaic, New Jersey and Madison Square Garden in New York City. The band then took some time"}, {"doc_id": 18084463, "score": 71.48696899414062, "title": "Super Bowl 50", "text": "Super Bowl 50 Super Bowl 50 was an American football game to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2015 season. The American Football Conference (AFC) champions Denver Broncos defeated the National Football Conference (NFC) champions Carolina Panthers, 24–10. The game was played on February 7, 2016, at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California (located in the San Francisco Bay Area). As this was the 50th Super Bowl game, the league emphasized the \"golden anniversary\" with various gold-themed initiatives during the 2015 season, as well as suspending the tradition of naming each Super Bowl game with"}, {"doc_id": 10277591, "score": 71.44780731201172, "title": "1966 American Football League Championship Game", "text": "1966 American Football League Championship Game The 1966 American Football League Championship Game was the seventh AFL championship game, played at War Memorial Stadium in Buffalo, New York, on January 1, 1967. It matched the Western Division champion Kansas City Chiefs (11–2–1) and the Eastern Division champion Buffalo Bills (9–4–1) to decide the American Football League (AFL) champion for the 1966 season. The host Bills entered as two-time defending champions, but the visiting Chiefs were three-point favorites, mainly because of their explosive and innovative offense led by head coach Hank Stram. The Bills were a more conventional team with a"}, {"doc_id": 15352960, "score": 71.30316162109375, "title": "Heidi Game", "text": "Heidi Game The Heidi\" Game or Heidi\" Bowl was an American Football League (AFL) game played on November 17, 1968, between the Oakland Raiders and the visiting New York Jets. The game was notable for its exciting finish, in which Oakland scored two touchdowns in the final minute to win the game 43–32, but got its name for a decision by the game's television broadcaster, NBC, to break away from its coverage of the game on the East Coast to broadcast the television film \"Heidi\", causing many viewers to miss the Raiders' comeback. In the late 1960s, few professional football"}, {"doc_id": 4616298, "score": 71.15904235839844, "title": "The Comeback (American football)", "text": "The Comeback (American football) The Comeback, sometimes known as The Choke or 35-3, was an NFL playoff game between the Buffalo Bills and the Houston Oilers. The game was played at Rich Stadium in Orchard Park, New York on January 3, 1993. It featured the Bills recovering from a 32-point deficit to win in overtime, 41–38, and , it remains the largest comeback in NFL history. It was played in what was then known as Rich Stadium (now called New Era Field), and was televised by NBC, with Charlie Jones and Todd Christensen calling the action. Both teams qualified for"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the books of luke and acts?", "answers": ["There are multiple views on who wrote the books of Luke and Acts. According to the traditional view, they were written by the physician Luke, a companion of Paul. The critical view holds that they were written by an anonymous non-eyewitness who was not an eyewitness of any of the events he described and had no eyewitness sources.", "There are several views on who wrote the books of Luke and Acts. According to the traditional view, they were written by the physician Luke. According to the critical views, they were written by an anonymous non-eyewitness who was not an eyewitness of any of the events he described and who had no eyewitness sources or were written by an anonymous writer or the traditional Luke using existing written sources such as a travelogue by an eyewitness."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9208570, "score": 84.44429779052734, "title": "Luke–Acts", "text": "Luke–Acts In Biblical scholarship, Luke–Acts is the composite work of the \"Gospel of Luke\" and the \"Acts of the Apostles\" in the New Testament. Together they describe the ministry of Jesus and the subsequent ministry of the apostles and the Apostolic Age. Both the books of Luke and Acts are anonymous narratives written to a man named Theophilus. The book of Acts starts out with: \"The former treatise have I made\", probably referring to the Gospel of Luke. Almost all scholars believe that they were written by the same person. Luke–Acts has sometimes been presented as a single book in"}, {"doc_id": 13670191, "score": 83.80535125732422, "title": "Authorship of Luke–Acts", "text": "Authorship of Luke–Acts The authorship of the Gospel of Luke and the Acts of the Apostles, collectively known as Luke–Acts, is an important issue for biblical exegetes who are attempting to produce critical scholarship on the origins of the New Testament. Traditionally, the text is believed to have been written by Luke the companion of Paul (named in Colossians ). However, the earliest manuscripts are anonymous, and the traditional view has been challenged by many modern scholars. There is substantial evidence to indicate that the author of The Gospel of Luke also wrote the Book of Acts. These hypothetical connections"}, {"doc_id": 9208571, "score": 82.82916259765625, "title": "Luke–Acts", "text": "published Bibles or New Testaments, for example, in \"The Original New Testament\" (1985) and The Books of the Bible (2007). The traditional view holds that they were written by Luke named in Colossians , a physician and follower of Paul the Apostle, but modern scholars reject that view. The work is Hellenized and written for a gentile audience. Marcion, a famous 2nd-century heretic, who used a modified form of Luke known as the Gospel of Marcion, did not use Acts, perhaps because he was unaware of it or intentionally excluded it from his biblical canon; Irenaeus, a proto-orthodox apologist, is"}, {"doc_id": 21988, "score": 82.30772399902344, "title": "Acts of the Apostles", "text": "was not given by the author. The Gospel of Luke and Acts make up a two-volume work which scholars call Luke–Acts. Together they account for 27.5% of the New Testament, the largest contribution attributed to a single author, providing the framework for both the Church's liturgical calendar and the historical outline into which later generations have fitted their idea of the story of Jesus and the early church. The author is not named in either volume. According to Church tradition dating from the 2nd century, he was the \"Luke\" named as a companion of the apostle Paul in three of"}, {"doc_id": 9208572, "score": 82.11376953125, "title": "Luke–Acts", "text": "the first to use and mention Acts, specifically against Marcionism. Some scholars note that there are two versions of Luke–Acts with the longer version 10–20 percent longer than the shorter version. Scholars disagree on which came first. Luke–Acts In Biblical scholarship, Luke–Acts is the composite work of the \"Gospel of Luke\" and the \"Acts of the Apostles\" in the New Testament. Together they describe the ministry of Jesus and the subsequent ministry of the apostles and the Apostolic Age. Both the books of Luke and Acts are anonymous narratives written to a man named Theophilus. The book of Acts starts"}]} +{"question": "When was on the revolutions of the heavenly spheres published?", "answers": ["Nicolaus Copernicus' On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres has been published a number of times. It was first published in 1543 in Nuremberg, Germany, then published in 1566 in Basel and in 1617 in Amsterdam. It was published in Warsaw with a Polish translation in 1854 and then in Toruń, also known as Thorn, as a German translation in 1873.", "On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres is the seminal work on the heliocentric theory of the astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) of the Polish Renaissance. The book, first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire, offered an alternative model of the universe to Ptolemy's geocentric system, which had been widely accepted since ancient times. It was published in Basel in 1566, Amsterdam in 1617, Warsaw with a Polish translation in 1854, and in Toruń as a German translation in 1873."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3832793, "score": 77.04489135742188, "title": "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium", "text": "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (\"On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres\") is the seminal work on the heliocentric theory of the Renaissance astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543). The book, first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire, offered an alternative model of the universe to Ptolemy's geocentric system, which had been widely accepted since ancient times. Copernicus initially outlined his system in a short, untitled, anonymous manuscript that he distributed to several friends, referred to as the \"Commentariolus\". A physician's library list dating to 1514 includes a manuscript whose description matches the \"Commentariolus\", so Copernicus must"}, {"doc_id": 3832826, "score": 74.57404327392578, "title": "De revolutionibus orbium coelestium", "text": "resides at the Archives of the University of Santo Tomas in the Miguel de Benavides Library. In January 2017, a second-edition copy was stolen as part of a heist of rare books from Heathrow Airport and remains unrecovered. English translations of \"De revolutionibus\" have included: De revolutionibus orbium coelestium De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (\"On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres\") is the seminal work on the heliocentric theory of the Renaissance astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543). The book, first printed in 1543 in Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire, offered an alternative model of the universe to Ptolemy's geocentric system, which had been"}, {"doc_id": 7940670, "score": 74.15049743652344, "title": "Commentariolus", "text": "two epicycles, one greater than another. It takes almost three months to complete a revolution. Commentariolus The Commentariolus (\"Little Commentary\") is Nicolaus Copernicus's brief outline of an early version of his revolutionary heliocentric theory of the universe. After further long development of his theory, Copernicus published the mature version in 1543 in his landmark work, \"De revolutionibus orbium coelestium\" (\"On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres\"). Copernicus wrote the \"Commentariolus\" in Latin some time before 1514 and circulated copies to his friends and colleagues. It thus became known among Copernicus's contemporaries, though it was never printed during his lifetime. In"}, {"doc_id": 7940652, "score": 73.94693756103516, "title": "Commentariolus", "text": "Commentariolus The Commentariolus (\"Little Commentary\") is Nicolaus Copernicus's brief outline of an early version of his revolutionary heliocentric theory of the universe. After further long development of his theory, Copernicus published the mature version in 1543 in his landmark work, \"De revolutionibus orbium coelestium\" (\"On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres\"). Copernicus wrote the \"Commentariolus\" in Latin some time before 1514 and circulated copies to his friends and colleagues. It thus became known among Copernicus's contemporaries, though it was never printed during his lifetime. In 1533, Johann Albrecht Widmannstetter delivered a series of lectures in Rome outlining Copernicus' theory. Pope"}, {"doc_id": 20324351, "score": 73.89823150634766, "title": "Discourse on Comets", "text": "Discourse on Comets The Discourse on Comets (\"Discorso delle Comete\") was a pamphlet published in 1619 with Mario Guiducci as the named author, though in reality it was mostly the work of Galileo Galilei. In it Galileo conjectured that comets were not physical bodies but atmospheric effects like the aurora borealis. Three comets were seen in Europe in 1618. The first appeared in October, the second in mid-November, and the third and brightest at the end of November. After publishing \"Letters on Sunspots\" in 1613, Galileo had largely stopped working on telescopic astronomy and he was to publish nothing further"}]} +{"question": "Who played wicked witch of the west in oz?", "answers": ["The Wicked Witch of the West has been in a number of films, specials, and miniseries with \"Oz\" in the title. Margaret Hamilton played the character in the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz, and Mila Kunis did in the 2013 film Oz the Great and Powerful. Debra Winger did in the 1995 television special The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True. Eliza Swenson did in the 2011 television miniseries Dorothy and the Witches of Oz.", "The Wicked Witch of the West has been played a number of times. The character was played by Margaret Hamilton in the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz, by Mila Kunis in the 2013 film Oz the Great and Powerful, by Debra Winger in the 1995 television special The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True, and by Eliza Swenson in the 2011 television miniseries Dorothy and the Witches of Oz."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2971445, "score": 81.05883026123047, "title": "Margaret Hamilton (actress)", "text": "Margaret Hamilton (actress) Margaret Brainard Hamilton (December 9, 1902 – May 16, 1985) was an American film character actress best known for her portrayal of Miss Gulch and the Wicked Witch of the West in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's classic film \"The Wizard of Oz\" (1939). A former schoolteacher, she worked as a character actress in films for seven years before she was offered the role that defined her public image. In later years, Hamilton made frequent cameo appearances on television sitcoms and commercials. She also gained recognition for her work as an advocate of causes designed to benefit children and animals, and"}, {"doc_id": 3655731, "score": 79.19987487792969, "title": "Wicked Witch of the West", "text": "instead of being born without arms, Boq having a continuing love interest for Glinda – and eventually becoming the Tin Woodman instead of Nick Chopper, the complete cutting of Elphaba's years in the Vinkus, the deletion of Liir's birth, Fiyero not having a wife and children, and Doctor Dillamond not being murdered. Mila Kunis portrays the Wicked Witch of the West, who is named Theodora, in the 2013 Disney film \"Oz the Great and Powerful\". In this version, she is portrayed as a 'good witch', also being the younger sister of Evanora (Rachel Weisz), who is at war with Glinda"}, {"doc_id": 3655732, "score": 78.0871810913086, "title": "Wicked Witch of the West", "text": "(Michelle Williams) for control of Oz; she wants nothing more than for peace to come back to their land. She falls in love with Oscar Diggs (James Franco), but her feelings for him are one-sided; Theodora wanted to be Oscar's queen when he ruled Oz. After Oscar goes to meet with Glinda, Evanora tricks Theodora into thinking Oscar had betrayed her, offering her a magic apple that will help her forget her disappointment. Theodora immediately takes a bite from it, but afterwards Evanora reveals that she was the evil Witch all along, however Theodora is too late to realize this."}, {"doc_id": 3655711, "score": 77.18451690673828, "title": "Wicked Witch of the West", "text": "Wicked Witch of the West The Wicked Witch of the West is a fictional character created by American author L. Frank Baum as the most significant antagonist in his classic children's novel \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\" (1900). In Baum's subsequent \"Oz\" novels, it is the Nome King who is the principal villain; the Wicked Witch of the West is rarely even referred to again after her death in the first book. The witch's most popular depiction was in the classic 1939 film based on Baum's novel, where she was portrayed by Margaret Hamilton. Hamilton's characterization introduced green skin and"}, {"doc_id": 13139595, "score": 76.72599029541016, "title": "Hannah Waddingham", "text": "Hannah Waddingham Hannah Waddingham (born 1974) is an English actress and singer, best known for her contribution to West End musical theatre, particularly her performances in the original London production of \"Spamalot\", the 2010 Regent's Park revival of \"Into the Woods\", and most recently, \"The Wizard of Oz\" (as the Wicked Witch of the West). She has received three Olivier Award nominations for her work. She has also had a successful film and television career. In 2015 she joined the cast of the fifth season of the HBO series \"Game of Thrones\" as Septa Unella, as well as appearing in"}]} +{"question": "Where is the telephone area code 571 located?", "answers": ["The telephone area code 571 belongs to the general area of Northern Virginia, including a number of cities and counties. It's located in the independent cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Manassas, and Manassas Park. It's in all of Arlington and Fairfax Counties and parts of Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, and Stafford Counties.", "Area codes 703 and 571 are the North American Numbering Plan telephone area codes for Northern Virginia, including the independent cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Manassas, and Manassas Park, as well as all of Arlington and Fairfax counties and parts of Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, and Stafford counties. Area code 571 was created on March 1, 2000 as an overlay to 703."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4010548, "score": 85.56818389892578, "title": "Area code 561", "text": "Area code 561 Area code 561 is the telephone area code in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States. It was created on May 13, 1996 in a split from area code 407. Notable cities within 561 are Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, Boca Raton, Wellington, Boynton Beach, Jupiter, Delray Beach, and Belle Glade. The creation of 561 was intended as a long-term solution. However, within only five years, 561 was close to exhaustion once again due to rapid growth in the Palm Beaches/Treasure Coast region and the proliferation of cell phones. The supply of numbers was further limited because all"}, {"doc_id": 8025312, "score": 84.06890869140625, "title": "Area code 573", "text": "Area code 573 Area code 573 serves most of the eastern half of Missouri outside the immediate St. Louis area. It extends across half of the width of the state, with the northeastern tip near the northeastern corner of the state, the Lake of the Ozarks at the western tip and Doniphan as the southwestern tip. It also serves all of southeastern Missouri (including the Missouri Bootheel area) and areas adjacent to the Mississippi River. It was created on January 7, 1996 as a split from area code 314. Area code 573 includes the following towns and cities: Annapolis, Arcadia,"}, {"doc_id": 8515605, "score": 83.34391021728516, "title": "Area codes 703 and 571", "text": "Area codes 703 and 571 Area codes 703 and 571 are the North American Numbering Plan telephone area codes for northern Virginia, including the independent cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Manassas, and Manassas Park, as well as all of Arlington and Fairfax counties and parts of Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, and Stafford counties. The main area code, 703, was created as one of the original 86 North American area codes in October 1947, and originally served the entire Commonwealth of Virginia. Area code 571 was created on March 1, 2000 as an overlay to 703. Because of the overlay"}, {"doc_id": 4870860, "score": 83.11896514892578, "title": "Area code 917", "text": "Area code 917 Area code 917 is an area code for all five boroughs of New York City (The Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens, and Staten Island). It was the first cellular/pager/voicemail area code for the city and is an overlay to Manhattan's 212/646/332 and the other four boroughs' 718/347/929. Occasionally, 917 is also assigned to landlines, most commonly in Manhattan, in large part because of the particularly severe shortage of numbers there. Introduced on February 4, 1992, area code 917 is the first overlay area code in the North American Numbering Plan. When it was established, all cellphones in New"}, {"doc_id": 8515612, "score": 83.11658477783203, "title": "Area codes 703 and 571", "text": "introduced on March 1, 2000, as an overlay to 703. Area code 571 serves most new telephone numbers; while it is primarily associated with mobile telephone lines, it is also used for new landline numbers, including the United States Patent and Trademark Office upon moving to Alexandria; the Transportation Security Administration, which was created in 2001 and has its headquarters in Arlington; and the Fairfax County Public Schools, which moved its headquarters to the Falls Church area in 2006. Although former competitors Bell Atlantic (a former Baby Bell) and GTE had assigned geographical monopolies varying by region in Virginia, they"}]} +{"question": "What was the daughter's name on the jetsons?", "answers": ["On the Jetsons, the daughter's name was Judy Jetson. She was voiced by radio and voice actress Janet Waldo in the Jetsons TV series. Singer, songwriter, actress, and former teen icon Tiffany Renee Darwish, known professionally as Tiffany, voiced her in 1990's Jetsons: The Movie. Actress, mathematics writer, and education advocate Danica McKellar voiced her in 2017's The Jetsons & WWE: Robo-WrestleMania.", "Judy Jetson is the 15-year-old daughter of George and Jane Jetson in the Animated TV show \"The Jetsons\". The character is voiced by Janet Waldo in the TV series, Tiffany Darwish in the film \"Jetsons: The Movie\", and Danica McKellar in \"The Jetsons & WWE: Robo-WrestleMania!\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18911980, "score": 73.86995697021484, "title": "Clair Huxtable", "text": "Originally credited as Phylicia Ayers-Allen, Rashad eventually adopted the surname of her third husband, sportscaster Ahmad Rashad, who she married during the show's third season. During the wedding ceremony, Rashad was \"given away\" to Ahmad by television husband Cosby, by whom the couple had first been introduced. Cosby assured Rashad that she would be allowed to remain on the show should she and Ahmad decide to have a baby, joking, \"We'll just add another Huxtable\". Rashad became pregnant with their child during season three. To avoid having to add an infant to the main cast, extreme tactics were used to"}, {"doc_id": 2257612, "score": 73.19094848632812, "title": "A Clergyman's Daughter", "text": "A Clergyman's Daughter A Clergyman's Daughter is a 1935 novel by English author George Orwell. It tells the story of Dorothy Hare, the clergyman's daughter of the title, whose life is turned upside down when she suffers an attack of amnesia. It is Orwell's most formally experimental novel, featuring a chapter written entirely in dramatic form, but he was never satisfied with it and he left instructions that after his death it was not to be reprinted. Despite stating \"A Clergyman's Daughter\" (and \"Keep the Aspidistra Flying\") should be not reprinted, he did consent that after his death he did"}, {"doc_id": 11995324, "score": 72.10444641113281, "title": "Christine Collins", "text": "Christine Collins Christine Ida Collins (December 14, 1888 – December 8, 1964) was an American woman who made national headlines during the late 1920s and 1930s, after her 9-year-old son, Walter Collins, went missing in 1928. During the Trial Testimony of Gordon Northcott, the State of California concluded that Christine Collins' son (Walter Collins) had been murdered in the Wineville Chicken Coop Murders led by a man named Gordon Stewart Northcott, who was executed at San Quentin in 1930. Her search for the whereabouts of her son was chronicled in the 2008 Clint Eastwood film \"Changeling\", in which she was"}, {"doc_id": 5860108, "score": 72.03820037841797, "title": "Oh My Darling Daughter", "text": "attempt of Agnes Buttle, a middle-aged spinster accused by Viola, herself the recipient of an anonymous letter (\"Leave him alone or I'll kill you\"), of writing the letters. However, as it soon turns out, Agnes Buttle has had other reasons for being desperate, first and foremost the Reverend Chisholm's abominable behaviour. To further his career in the Church, he made advances to Buttle, whose uncle was a bishop, although she is more than ten years his senior. When that uncle died, he dropped her. Chisholm has also fallen in love with Gloria Perkins and only proposed to Viola to avert"}, {"doc_id": 5860105, "score": 71.9531478881836, "title": "Oh My Darling Daughter", "text": "Johnnie Wrighton, a friendly young man who has obviously fallen in love with her but whom she considers definitely beneath her as he is the son of ordinary farmers. On Christmas Eve, six months after having bolted from Shepherd's Delight, Clementine Kemble makes a surprise appearance at The Old Vicarage. Looking out of the window, the Kembles see a beautiful woman clad in mink alighting from a London taxi, her baggage in tow. Only gradually does Harry Kemble accept it when his wife informs him that she has made up her mind to stay for good now. Immediately she takes"}]} +{"question": "Who has won the most trophies man utd or liverpool?", "answers": ["Manchester United and Liverpool each have more trophies than the other. Manchester United has won the most overall trophies with 66 to Liverpool's 63 and has won the most total competitive honors. Man U has also won more Premier League titles, having 20 league titles to Liverpool's 18. However, Liverpool has won the most FIFA and UEFA Cups between the two and has won the most European titles with six to United's three.", "Manchester United has won more overall trophies than Liverpool, with 66 titles to 64. Liverpool has won six European championships, three more than Manchester United, while Man U has won more Leagues titles with 20 to Liverpool's 19."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10239262, "score": 86.90940856933594, "title": "Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry", "text": "Cups, 1 FIFA Club World Cup, 1 Intercontinental Cup and 36 FA Community Shields. Each club can claim historical supremacy over the other: United for their 20 league titles to Liverpool's 18 and Liverpool for being European champions five times to United's three. Manchester United have won more total trophies than Liverpool, and they also lead the Merseysiders in so-called \"major\" honours as well. The cities of Liverpool and Manchester are located in the north west of England, apart. Since the industrial revolution there has been a consistent theme of rivalry between the two cities based around economic and industrial"}, {"doc_id": 10239260, "score": 83.90853881835938, "title": "Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry", "text": "Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry The Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry, also known as the North West Derby, is a high-profile inter-city rivalry between English professional association football clubs Liverpool and Manchester United. It is considered to be one of the biggest rivalries in the association football world along with the Old Firm derby in Scotland, Superclásico in Argentina, El Clásico in Spain, and Derby della Madonnina in Italy, and is considered the most famous fixture in English football. Players, fans and the media alike often consider games between the two clubs to be their biggest rivalry, above even their"}, {"doc_id": 10239271, "score": 83.9010009765625, "title": "Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry", "text": "reversed once more, with the Merseysiders dropping into the second tier as Manchester United found stability under the management of former Liverpool captain Matt Busby, winning the FA Cup in 1948 and then three league titles and Charity Shields apiece in the 1950s. During this time, future Liverpool manager Bill Shankly was approached by then Liverpool chairman Tom Williams and asked, \"How would you like to manage the best club in the country?\". \"Why?\" Shankly replied. \"Is Matt Busby packing it in?\". Following Liverpool's promotion under Shankly in 1962, the two clubs found themselves in direct competition with each other"}, {"doc_id": 10239274, "score": 83.63427734375, "title": "Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry", "text": "United nickname in Liverpool; \"The Glams\". Manchester United's 26-year spell without a league title has been mirrored by Liverpool since 1990, when the Reds clinched their last league title. Meanwhile, United's dominance since 1990 has seen them win 13 league titles, 23 domestic cups and seven European trophies. Once again, cup glories such as the 2003 League Cup and 2006 FA Cup allowed Liverpool some retribution against their rivals. Despite their contrasting fortunes, though, only six times since 1972 have neither Liverpool nor United finished in the top two of the league table – in 1980–81, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2014–15, 2015–16"}, {"doc_id": 10239261, "score": 83.12665557861328, "title": "Liverpool F.C.–Manchester United F.C. rivalry", "text": "own local derby competitions with Everton and Manchester City, respectively. The rivalry has been fuelled by the proximity of the two major cities that they represent, their historic economic and industrial rivalry, significant periods of domestic footballing dominance and European success, and their popularity at home and abroad, as two of the biggest-earning and widely supported football clubs in the world. The two clubs are the most successful English teams in both domestic and European competitions; and between them they have won 38 league titles, 8 European Cups, 4 UEFA Cups, 4 UEFA Super Cups, 19 FA Cups, 13 League"}]} +{"question": "What is the musculoskeletal system and what does it do?", "answers": ["The musculoskeletal system is an organ system that gives humans the ability to move using their muscular and skeletal systems and provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body. It is made up of the bones of the skeleton, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissues and organs together.", "The human musculoskeletal system is an organ system that gives humans the ability to move using their muscular and skeletal systems. The musculoskeletal system provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body. It is made of bones, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3125343, "score": 84.68949127197266, "title": "Human musculoskeletal system", "text": "Human musculoskeletal system The human musculoskeletal system (also known as the locomotor system, and previously the activity system) is an organ system that gives humans the ability to move using their muscular and skeletal systems. The musculoskeletal system provides form, support, stability, and movement to the body. It is made up of the bones of the skeleton, muscles, cartilage, tendons, ligaments, joints, and other connective tissue that supports and binds tissues and organs together. The musculoskeletal system's primary functions include supporting the body, allowing motion, and protecting vital organs. The skeletal portion of the system serves as the main storage"}, {"doc_id": 3125347, "score": 82.6025390625, "title": "Human musculoskeletal system", "text": "bones, and sesamoid bones. The human skeleton is composed of both fused and individual bones supported by ligaments, tendons, muscles and cartilage. It is a complex structure with two distinct divisions; the axial skeleton, which includes the vertebral column, and the appendicular skeleton. The skeletal system serves as a framework for tissues and organs to attach themselves to. This system acts as a protective structure for vital organs. Major examples of this are the brain being protected by the skull and the lungs being protected by the rib cage. The pelvic bone. Located in long bones are two distinctions of"}, {"doc_id": 3125352, "score": 82.26449584960938, "title": "Human musculoskeletal system", "text": "to bones. The extra-cellular connective tissue between muscle fibers binds to tendons at the distal and proximal ends, and the tendon binds to the periosteum of individual bones at the muscle's origin and insertion. As muscles contract, tendons transmit the forces to the relatively rigid bones, pulling on them and causing movement. Tendons can stretch substantially, allowing them to function as springs during locomotion, thereby saving energy. Joints are structures that connect individual bones and may allow bones to move against each other to cause movement. There are three divisions of joints, diarthroses which allow extensive mobility between two or"}, {"doc_id": 3125349, "score": 81.60940551757812, "title": "Human musculoskeletal system", "text": "of certain minerals. Calcium and phosphorus are among the main minerals being stored. The importance of this storage \"device\" helps to regulate mineral balance in the bloodstream. When the fluctuation of minerals is high, these minerals are stored in bone; when it is low it will be withdrawn from the bone. There are three types of muscles—cardiac, skeletal, and smooth. Smooth muscles are used to control the flow of substances within the lumens of hollow organs, and are not consciously controlled. Skeletal and cardiac muscles have striations that are visible under a microscope due to the components within their cells."}, {"doc_id": 3125344, "score": 81.30073547363281, "title": "Human musculoskeletal system", "text": "system for calcium and phosphorus and contains critical components of the hematopoietic system. This system describes how bones are connected to other bones and muscle fibers via connective tissue such as tendons and ligaments. The bones provide stability to the body. Muscles keep bones in place and also play a role in the movement of bones. To allow motion, different bones are connected by joints. Cartilage prevents the bone ends from rubbing directly onto each other. Muscles contract to move the bone attached at the joint. There are, however, diseases and disorders that may adversely affect the function and overall"}]} +{"question": "Who plays cat in beauty and the beast?", "answers": ["There were several Beauty and the Beast TV series, with different actresses playing Catherine, or Cat for short. In the 1987 CBS series, Catherine was played by American actress Linda Hamilton, who was nominated for two Golden Globe Awards and an Emmy Award for the role. In the 2012 reboot on The CW, very loosely inspired by the 1987 series, Canadian actress Kristin Kreuk played Catherine.", "There is more than one television series called Beauty and the Beast. The 1987 Beauty and the Beast is an American fantasy drama series that was loosely based on the fairy tale. In this series, Ron Perlman plays Vincent, the mythic, noble man-beast, and actress Linda Hamilton plays Catherine, or Cat. There is also a Canadian-American science fiction police procedural television series called Beauty & the Beast which was very loosely inspired by the 1987 American TV series. In this series, Jay Ryan plays Vincent and Kristin Kreuk plays Catherine, or Cat."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18553276, "score": 77.53016662597656, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film) Beauty and the Beast is a 2017 American musical romantic fantasy film directed by Bill Condon from a screenplay written by Stephen Chbosky and Evan Spiliotopoulos, and co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mandeville Films. The film is a live-action reimagining of Disney's 1991 animated film of the same name, itself an adaptation of Jeanne-Marie Leprince de Beaumont's 18th-century fairy tale. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Emma Watson and Dan Stevens as the eponymous characters with Luke Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor, Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, Ian"}, {"doc_id": 16247429, "score": 77.08944702148438, "title": "Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series)", "text": "Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series) Beauty & the Beast is an American television series filmed in Toronto, Canada, very loosely inspired by the 1987 CBS series of the same name, developed by Sherri Cooper-Landsman and Jennifer Levin that premiered October 11, 2012, on The CW. Kristin Kreuk and Jay Ryan star in the title roles alongside Austin Basis, Nina Lisandrello, Nicole Gale Anderson, Sendhil Ramamurthy, Max Brown, Brian J. White, Amber Skye Noyes, and Michael Roark. Catherine Chandler witnessed her mother's murder and was almost killed herself until someone—or something—saved her. After nine years, now working as a"}, {"doc_id": 16247441, "score": 76.5447769165039, "title": "Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series)", "text": "in some regions and on iTunes. In Greece Alpha TV premiered in March 27, 2018 the series. A series of tie-in novels, written by Nancy Holder, have been published through Titan Books. Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series) Beauty & the Beast is an American television series filmed in Toronto, Canada, very loosely inspired by the 1987 CBS series of the same name, developed by Sherri Cooper-Landsman and Jennifer Levin that premiered October 11, 2012, on The CW. Kristin Kreuk and Jay Ryan star in the title roles alongside Austin Basis, Nina Lisandrello, Nicole Gale Anderson, Sendhil Ramamurthy, Max"}, {"doc_id": 16247435, "score": 76.21427917480469, "title": "Beauty & the Beast (2012 TV series)", "text": "Stuart Gillard, Steven A. Adelson, Morris Claiborne, Mairzee Almas, Bradley Walsh, Fred Gerber, Kevin Fair, Mike Rohl, Gary Fleder, Paul Fox, P.J. Pesce, Paul A. Kaufman, Scott Peters, Jeff Renfroe, Michael Robison, Lee Rose, Rick Rosenthal, Bobby Roth, Norma Bailey, Grant Harvey, Allan Kroeker, Rich Newey, and Sudz Sutherland. Casting announcements began in February 2012, when Kristin Kreuk was first cast in the lead role of Catherine Chandler. Austin Basis was then cast in the role of J.T. Forbes, Vincent's best friend. Nina Lisandrello and Nicole Gale Anderson were then added to the cast, with Lisandrello landing the role of"}, {"doc_id": 18553286, "score": 76.07435607910156, "title": "Beauty and the Beast (2017 film)", "text": "to the Beast, Agathe reveals herself as the enchantress and undoes the curse, repairing the crumbling castle, and reviving the Beast then turning him and his servants' human making the villagers' remember their loved ones. The Prince and Belle host a ball for the villagers, where they dance happily. In the initial theatrical release, Mitchell was miscredited as Rudi Goodman in the cast, but listed under his real name in the soundtrack credits Stephen Merchant also appeared in the film as Monsieur Toilette, a servant who was turned into a toilet. This character was cut from the film, but is"}]} +{"question": "Where was the movie going in style filmed?", "answers": ["The 2017 American heist comedy movie Going in Style was filmed in both Brooklyn, New York City, where principal photography began on August 3, 2015, and Astoria, Queens, where filming took place after principal photography.", "The 2017 movie Going in Style's principal photography was filmed in Brooklyn, New York City, and the movie was also filmed in Astoria, Queens, after principal photography."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18945784, "score": 76.04873657226562, "title": "Going in Style (2017 film)", "text": "added to the cast to play an FBI agent named Hamer, pursuing the three elderly lifelong friends and robbers. The same day, Ann-Margret was cast in the film for an unspecified role. Principal photography on the film began in Brooklyn, New York City on August 3, 2015. Filming also took place in Astoria, Queens. \"Going in Style\" was released on April 7, 2017, which Warner Bros moved from an original May 6, 2016 date. \"Going in Style\" grossed $45 million in the United States and Canada and $39.6 million in other territories for a worldwide gross of $84.6 million, against"}, {"doc_id": 18945775, "score": 74.8646011352539, "title": "Going in Style (2017 film)", "text": "Going in Style (2017 film) Going in Style is a 2017 American heist comedy film directed by Zach Braff and written by Theodore Melfi. A remake of the 1979 film \"Going in Style\", it stars Morgan Freeman, Michael Caine, Alan Arkin, Joey King, Matt Dillon, Christopher Lloyd, Ann-Margret, John Ortiz and Siobhan Fallon Hogan. It follows a trio of retirees who plan to rob a bank after their pensions are cancelled. The film premiered at the SVA Theatre on March 30, 2017 and was released in the United States on April 7, 2017. It received mixed reviews from critics and"}, {"doc_id": 18945776, "score": 73.757080078125, "title": "Going in Style (2017 film)", "text": "grossed $84 million worldwide against its $25 million budget. Joe, Willie, and Albert are senior citizens and lifelong friends living in New York. During an unpleasant appointment at the bank, Joe is one of the victims to witness a robbery in progress carried out by three individuals wearing black masks. During the robbery, he notices the leader bearing a Mongol warrior tattoo on his neck as the only lead that could help the police identify the culprit. However, the leader sympathizes with Joe when he finds out about his current financial situation brought up by the bank. Then, the robbers"}, {"doc_id": 1743567, "score": 72.21887969970703, "title": "The Way We Were", "text": "was lost as a shooting location. Union College in Schenectady, New York, was used instead. Other locations included the village of Ballston Spa in upstate New York, Central Park, the beach in Malibu, and Union Station in Los Angeles, the latter for a scene Laurents felt was absurd and fought to have deleted, without success. Laurents was horrified when he saw the first rough cut of the film. He thought there were a few good scenes, and some good moments in bad scenes, but overall he thought it was a badly photographed jumbled mess lacking coherence. Both stars appeared to"}, {"doc_id": 18945783, "score": 71.87332153320312, "title": "Going in Style (2017 film)", "text": "19, 2014, it was revealed that Zach Braff was in talks with the studio to direct the film, but he was not officially offered yet. On November 19, 2014, it was announced that Morgan Freeman and Michael Caine were cast in the film to play the lead roles, while Dustin Hoffman was in talks to join them. On April 9, 2015, Alan Arkin joined the cast of the film to complete the lead cast of three. On August 3, 2015, Joey King joined the cast of the film to play Caine's character's granddaughter. On August 10, 2015, Matt Dillon was"}]} +{"question": "Who sings school's out for the summer?", "answers": ["Several people have sung School's Out For the Summer, including Alice Cooper in 1972 and actor Mark Salling by performing in Glee. Cooper is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. The song School's Out was first recorded as the title track of Cooper's fifth album and released as a single on April 26, 1972. In 2012, Salling performed the song as his character Puck in the musical TV series Glee.", "Several have sung \"school's out for the summer,\" including singer Alice Cooper, who sang it in 1972, and actor Mark Salling, who sang it in 2012 in the television series Glee by performing. The song School's Out was first recorded as the title track of Cooper's fifth album and released on April 26, 1972."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 7506055, "score": 77.32258605957031, "title": "School's Out (song)", "text": "School's Out (song) \"School's Out\" is a 1972 song first recorded as the title track single of Alice Cooper's fifth album and written by the Alice Cooper band. Cooper has said he was inspired to write the song when answering the question, \"What's the greatest three minutes of your life?\". Cooper said: \"There's two times during the year. One is Christmas morning, when you're just getting ready to open the presents. The greed factor is right there. The next one is the last three minutes of the last day of school when you're sitting there and it's like a slow"}, {"doc_id": 7506061, "score": 75.29872131347656, "title": "School's Out (song)", "text": "back to school retail period in which Alice appeared as himself. A young girl with black hair, obviously disappointed that school is starting soon, says, \"I thought you said 'School's out forever.'\" Alice (who's pushing a shopping cart full of her school supplies) replies, \"No, no, no ... the song goes, 'School's out for summer.' Nice try though.\" The song was also used in a 2009 Arby's commercial. The title of the 1992 \"Degrassi\" movie, \"School's Out\", comes from this song. In 2012, the song was featured in musical TV series \"Glee\", episode \"Choke\" (aired on May 1), in its"}, {"doc_id": 3720457, "score": 75.28114318847656, "title": "Summer School (1987 film)", "text": "of 1980s rock and dance songs with performers including Paul Engemann, Blondie, E.G. Daily, The Fabulous Thunderbirds, Vinnie Vincent, Billy Burnette, and Elisa Fiorillo. Some songs that appear in the film, including James Brown's, \"Papa's Got a Brand New Bag\" and Eddie Murphy's \"Party All the Time\", do not appear on the soundtrack. The movie is also notable for containing the only completely unreleased Danny Elfman film score to date. Daily's \"Mind over Matter\" was released as a single off the soundtrack. It became a top 10 dance hit in the US and hit #96 in the UK in 1988."}, {"doc_id": 7506058, "score": 75.25318908691406, "title": "School's Out (song)", "text": "Cooper's first major hit single, reaching #7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop singles chart and propelling the album to #2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 pop albums chart. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 75 song for 1972. In Canada, the single went to #3 on the \"RPM\" Top Singles Chart following the album reaching #1. In Britain, the song went to #1 on the UK Singles Chart for three weeks in August 1972. It also marked the first time that Alice Cooper became regarded as more than just a theatrical novelty act. The single version of the song is"}, {"doc_id": 7506065, "score": 74.71784210205078, "title": "School's Out (song)", "text": "intended on recording a cover song for \"Beyond Hell\", but the record company insisted that they do a cover that might get some airplay, and would be accessible to a wider audience than their first choice for a single, \"Eighth Lock\". School's Out (song) \"School's Out\" is a 1972 song first recorded as the title track single of Alice Cooper's fifth album and written by the Alice Cooper band. Cooper has said he was inspired to write the song when answering the question, \"What's the greatest three minutes of your life?\". Cooper said: \"There's two times during the year. One"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time australia won the ashes in england?", "answers": ["Australia last won The Ashes, a Test cricket series played between England and Australia, in England on July 5, 2001, during Series 61. The Australia national cricket team won the series 4-1, retaining the Ashes, which had been in their possession since the 1989 Ashes series.", "The Ashes is a Test cricket series played between England and Australia. The term originated in a satirical obituary published in a British newspaper, The Sporting Times, immediately after Australia's 1882 victory at The Oval, its first Test win on English soil. The obituary stated that English cricket had died, and \"the body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia\". The last time Australia won the Ashes in England was series 61, held on July 5, 2001."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1335, "score": 77.71753692626953, "title": "The Ashes", "text": "England, now led once again by David Gower, suffered from injuries and poor form. During the Fourth Test news broke that prominent England players had agreed to take part in a \"rebel tour\" of South Africa the following winter; three of them (Tim Robinson, Neil Foster and John Emburey) were playing in the match, and were subsequently dropped from the England side. Australia reached a cricketing peak in the 1990s and early 2000s, coupled with a general decline in England's fortunes. After re-establishing its credibility in 1989, Australia underlined its superiority with victories in the 1990–91, 1993, 1994–95, 1997, 1998–99,"}, {"doc_id": 2325416, "score": 77.53401184082031, "title": "Australia national cricket team", "text": "final appearances (1975, 1987, 1996, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015) and have won the World Cup a record five times in total; 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007 and 2015. Australia is the first team to appear in four consecutive World Cup finals (1996, 1999, 2003 and 2007), surpassing the old record of three consecutive World Cup appearances by the West Indies (1975, 1979 and 1983) and the first team to win 3 consecutive World Cups (1999, 2003 and 2007). It is also the second team to win a World Cup (2015) on home soil, after India (2011). The team was undefeated"}, {"doc_id": 119491, "score": 77.19950866699219, "title": "England", "text": "Ashes series between England and Australia, contested since 1882. The climax of the 2005 Ashes was viewed by 7.4 million as it was available on terrestrial television. England has hosted four Cricket World Cups (1975, 1979, 1983, 1999) and will host the 2019 edition, but never won the tournament, reaching the final 3 times. However they have hosted the ICC World Twenty20 in 2009, winning this format in 2010 beating rivals Australia in the final. In the domestic competition, the County Championship, Yorkshire are by far the most successful club having won the competition 31 times. Lord's Cricket Ground situated"}, {"doc_id": 1337, "score": 76.99940490722656, "title": "The Ashes", "text": "batsmen Justin Langer, Damien Martyn and Matthew Hayden became noted players for Australia. But the most dominant Australian player was leg-spinner Shane Warne, whose first delivery in Ashes cricket in 1993, to dismiss Mike Gatting, became known as the Ball of the Century. Australia's record between 1989 and 2005 had a significant impact on the statistics between the two sides. Before the 1989 series began, the win-loss ratio was almost even, with 87 test wins for Australia to England's 86, 74 tests having been drawn. By the 2005 series Australia's test wins had increased to 115 whereas England's had increased"}, {"doc_id": 1355, "score": 76.72240447998047, "title": "The Ashes", "text": "third Test at Perth, the final Ashes Test at the WACA Ground. In the 134 years since 1883, Australia have held the Ashes for approximately 78.5 years, and England for 55.5 years: Test results, up to and including the 2017–18 Ashes series: Series results, up to and including the 2017–18 Ashes series: A team must win a series to gain the right to hold the Ashes. A drawn series results in the previous holders retaining the Ashes. Ashes series have generally been played over five Test matches, although there have been four-match series (1938; 1975) and six-match series (1970–71; 1974–75;"}]} +{"question": "Who won the nba finals in the last four years?", "answers": ["There were several winners of the NBA Finals in the last four years. The Milwaukee Bucks won the 2021 NBA Finals, the Los Angeles Lakers won the 2020 NBA Finals, the Toronto Raptors won the 2019 NBA Finals, and the Golden State Warriors won the 2018 NBA Finals. The Warriors also won the 2015 and 2017 NBA Finals, while the Cleveland Cavaliers won the 2016 NBA Finals.", "The NBA Finals is the annual championship series of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Eastern and Western conference champions play a best-of-seven game series to determine the league champion. The team that wins the series is awarded the Larry O'Brien Championship Trophy, which replaced the Walter A. Brown Trophy in 1983. The Golden State Warriors won the 2015 NBA Finals, the Cleveland Cavaliers won the 2016 NBA Finals, and the Golden State Warriors won the 2017 NBA Finals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3569467, "score": 75.24836730957031, "title": "NBA Finals", "text": "champions in 2013, this time over the San Antonio Spurs, with the finals being the first since 1987 to feature four former Finals MVPs in the Finals; with Tim Duncan (1999, 2003, 2005) and Tony Parker (2007) for the Spurs, and Wade (2006) and James (2012) for the Heat. The Spurs went up 3–2 in the series, but the Heat bounced back with a Game 6 victory, notable for a game-tying three-pointer by Ray Allen in the closing seconds of regulation to send the game into overtime. The game is considered one of the greatest playoff games in NBA history."}, {"doc_id": 3569476, "score": 74.98269653320312, "title": "NBA Finals", "text": "season, while the Warriors largely remained intact. Neither Cleveland nor Golden State earned the top playoff seed in the 2017-18 season. Both teams fell to 3-2 deficits in their respective Conference Finals, before both winning game 7s to ensure the rematch for a fourth consecutive Finals in 2018. LeBron James appeared in his eighth consecutive NBA Finals since 2011, four each with the Heat and the Cavaliers. The Warriors went on to sweep the Cavaliers in four games, and Durant was again named Finals MVP. The statistics below refer to series wins and losses, not individual games won and lost."}, {"doc_id": 3569465, "score": 74.72590637207031, "title": "NBA Finals", "text": "League coach Scotty Bowman's record for most titles as head coach in any major American professional sport. During the 2010 offseason, the Miami Heat re-signed team captain Dwyane Wade and added free agents LeBron James and Chris Bosh to form their Big Three. The Heat were then considered the favorites by many to win multiple championships. They appeared in the next four finals, winning two in 2012 and 2013. The Heat's second appearance in the Finals came in 2011, where they were pitted against the Dallas Mavericks in a rematch of the finals from five years earlier. The Mavericks, led"}, {"doc_id": 6477141, "score": 74.7231674194336, "title": "1999 NBA Finals", "text": "in 2012 the Philadelphia 76ers defeated the Chicago Bulls. The Spurs would also be the first champions since 1986 to not go on to repeat as champions. From 1987 to 1998 every champion either repeated or three-peated. As of the 2014 NBA Finals, June 25 is the latest in the calendar that any NBA Finals game has ever been played. Had a Game 7 been required it would have been played on Tuesday, June 29. The Knicks and Spurs did not meet in the regular season. The Finals were played using a 2–3–2 site format, where the first two and"}, {"doc_id": 3569459, "score": 74.6288833618164, "title": "NBA Finals", "text": "in the 2007 NBA Finals. Duncan won the Finals MVP in 1999, 2003 and 2005. In 2007, Tony Parker was named MVP, becoming the first European-born player to win the award. From 2000 to 2002, the Lakers, led by Shaquille O'Neal and Kobe Bryant, won three straight NBA Championships. O'Neal won the finals MVP all three times. Their first championship came at the expense of the Indiana Pacers, whom the Lakers defeated in 6 games. During their 2001 postseason run, the Lakers swept their first 3 series and won the Finals in 5 games, finishing with an unprecedented 15–1 record,"}]} +{"question": "How many seats are there in the parliament of ghana?", "answers": ["Since 2012, there have been 275 seats in the Parliament of Ghana, the Government of Ghana's legislative body, but the number of seats has changed over the years. There were 104 seats in the Parliament of Ghana in 1954, 140 in 1969, 104 in 1970, 200 in 1992, and 230 in 2004.", "The legislative body of Ghana's government, the Parliament of Ghana, has had 275 seats since 2012, while it had 104 seats in 1954 and 1970, 140 seats in 1969, 200 seats in 1992, and 230 seats in 2004."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6469212, "score": 86.8792495727539, "title": "Parliament of Ghana", "text": "January 1993 – 6 January 2001)
Peter Ala Adjetey (7 January 2001 – 6 January 2005)
Ebenezer Sekyi Hughes (7 January 2005 – 6 January 2009)
Joyce Adeline Bamford-Addo (7 January 2009 – 6 January 2013)
Edward Adjaho (7 January 2013 – 6 January 2017)
Aaron Mike Oquaye (7 January 2017 – Present) The composition of the Parliament has changed over the years. There were 140 members in both the Second and the Third Republic parliaments. In the current Fourth Republic, the number of MPs have increased first to 200 and subsequently to 275. There have been 6 parliaments so"}, {"doc_id": 6469209, "score": 85.43466186523438, "title": "Parliament of Ghana", "text": "followed by the NDC's 92. Small political parties and independents won the remaining seats. Kufuor was re-elected in 2004 and the New Patriotic Party (NPP) won 128 out of 230 seats in the concurrent parliamentary election. The main opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC) won 94, while two other parties - The People's National Convention (PNC) and Convention People's Party (CPP) - won 4 and 3 seats, respectively. An Independent captured the remaining seat. The simple majority (or First Past the Post) voting system is used in Ghana's parliamentary elections. Since 2012, the country is divided into 275 single-member constituencies. Members"}, {"doc_id": 6469208, "score": 82.73799133300781, "title": "Parliament of Ghana", "text": "the December parliamentary elections. As a result, Rawlings' National Democratic Congress (NDC) won 189 out of 200 seats in Parliament. All parties participated in the 1996 parliamentary elections. The NDC won 133 out of a total of 200 seats, while the main opposition New Patriotic Party (NPP) won 60. Two small parties won the remaining seats. The 2000 elections were significant in that President Rawlings was constitutionally barred from seeking another term. In the presidential poll, John Kufuor of the NPP defeated the NDC candidate John Atta Mills in a run-off election. In the 200-seat Parliament, the NPP won 100,"}, {"doc_id": 6469211, "score": 81.97364044189453, "title": "Parliament of Ghana", "text": "1951 – December 1957) Independent State within the Commonwealth (1957 – 1960) / First Republic (1960 – 1966)
Speakers of the National Assembly
Augustus Molade Akiwumi (February 1958 – June 1960)
Joseph Richard Asiedu (July 1960 – June 1965)
Kofi Asante Ofori-Atta (10 June 1965 – 22 February 1966) Second Republic (1969 – 1972)
Speaker of the National Assembly
Nii Amaa Ollennu (October 1969 – December 1971) Third Republic (1979 – 1981)
Speaker of the National Assembly
Jacob Hackenbug Griffiths-Randolph (24 September 1979 – 31 December 1981) Fourth Republic (1992 – present)
Speakers of Parliament
Daniel Francis Annan (7"}, {"doc_id": 6469207, "score": 81.86571502685547, "title": "Parliament of Ghana", "text": "1972 military coup. During the Third Republic, which lasted from 1979 to 1981, the dominant party in the National Assembly was the People's National Party (PNP), which won 71 out of 104 seats in elections held on 18 June 1979. After the military intervened in 1981, all elected institutions were dissolved and political party activity was prohibited. After 11 years of military rule, a new constitution was approved in a 1992 referendum. Presidential elections were held in November and were won by Jerry Rawlings, leader of the 1981 coup and subsequent military ruler. The opposition contested the results and boycotted"}]} +{"question": "Who tried to kill rachel in the bodyguard?", "answers": ["In the 1992 film The Bodyguard, more than one person tried to kill Rachel, a hitman and the character who hired the hitman. The hitman was Greg Portman, played by actor Tomas Arana. The character who hired the hitman was Nicki Marron, played by Michele Lamar Richards.", "Michele Lamar Richards played the role of Nicki Marron in The Bodyguard that hired the hitman, Greg Portman, played by Tomas Arana, to kill Rachel in the movie."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2456754, "score": 77.55174255371094, "title": "The Bodyguard (1992 film)", "text": "her. Hurt, Rachel begins to defy Frank's painstaking security measures, even going as far as attempting to sleep with his former Secret Service colleague Greg Portman (Tomas Arana), whom she meets at a Miami party. Once her stalker places a threatening phone call to her, however, Rachel finally recognizes the seriousness of the situation and her need to trust Frank completely, and cancels the rest of her tour. Frank, Rachel, her son Fletcher (DeVaughn Nixon), her sister Nicki (Michele Lamar Richards), and her driver Henry (Christopher Birt) then travel to a large lakefront cabin in the mountains, the home of"}, {"doc_id": 2456756, "score": 77.25645446777344, "title": "The Bodyguard (1992 film)", "text": "However, she cannot call the hit off because she does not know the killer's identity. Abruptly, the hitman breaks into the house and fatally shoots Nicki. Frank, armed with a semi-automatic pistol, ensures that his father has secured the rest of the group on the second floor, then tracks the killer and pursues him into the woods. He shoots at the assailant but misses, allowing the latter to escape. The next day, Frank learns from his Secret Service contacts that they have apprehended the stalker, and were interviewing him when Nicki was shot. Frank and Rachel attend Nicki's funeral and"}, {"doc_id": 2456755, "score": 77.22242736816406, "title": "The Bodyguard (1992 film)", "text": "Frank’s father Herb (Ralph Waite). The next day, Fletcher is almost killed when a bomb explodes inside a boat he rode in on the lake moments before. Finding footprints around the cabin and sabotaged automobiles, Frank realizes that Rachel's stalker has followed them there, but after securing the house for the night, he learns that Rachel's obsessive stalker and the person trying to kill her are not the same. Angry and drunk, Nicki admits to Frank that she hired a hitman to kill Rachel during a drug-induced fit of jealousy, but that the letters from the stalker came before that."}, {"doc_id": 2456752, "score": 76.711181640625, "title": "The Bodyguard (1992 film)", "text": "worldwide. Rachel Marron (Whitney Houston) is an Academy Award-nominated music superstar who is being stalked and sent death threats. When a bomb disguised as a doll explodes in her dressing room, Rachel's manager Bill Devaney (Bill Cobbs) seeks out a professional bodyguard, Frank Farmer (Kevin Costner), to protect her. Frank is a highly successful private bodyguard, mostly protecting corporate VIPs; he was formerly a Secret Service agent who was part of the protection detail during the Carter and Reagan presidencies. Frank is reluctant to accept Bill's offer to guard Rachel, as he sees her as a spoiled diva who is"}, {"doc_id": 15087282, "score": 75.75341033935547, "title": "Assassins (Desperate Housewives)", "text": "like Grace. Paul Young, after being shot in front of his house, is rushed to the hospital and is alive. The police detectives discover that Paul has several enemies on the lane. Beth asks her mother, Felicia Tilman, if she was responsible for Paul's shooting. However, Felicia is genuinely surprised to hear the news. Felicia makes a secret call to the person she believes may have been behind the shooting: Mike Delfino, to which Mike denies his involvement. This leaves Felicia puzzled indeed. Meanwhile, the detectives talk to Paul alone wherein Paul accidentally discovers that his mother-in-law is Felicia Tillman,"}]} +{"question": "When does drag race all stars 3 premiere?", "answers": ["While Drag Race All Stars Episode 3 premiered on November 5, 2012, Season 3 of the reality competition spin-off of RuPaul's Drag Race premiered on January 25, 2018.", "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars is an American reality competition spin off edition of the original RuPaul's Drag Race. The third episode of the show premiered on November 5, 2012. The third season of RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars began airing on January 25, 2018. This season featured ten All Star contestants, selected from the show's first season through to its ninth season, who competed to be inducted into the Drag Race Hall of Fame."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20386801, "score": 84.93557739257812, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (season 3)", "text": "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (season 3) The third season of \"\" began airing on January 25, 2018. The season was announced in August 2017, and 9 of the 10 cast members were revealed during a VH1 television special titled \"Exclusive Queen Ruveal,\" which aired on October 20, 2017. This season featured ten All Star contestants, selected from the show's first season through to its ninth season, who competed to be inducted into the \"\"Drag Race\" Hall of Fame\". As in the previous season, the top two queens in the challenge compete in a \"Lip Sync for Your Legacy,\" with"}, {"doc_id": 20386806, "score": 84.827880859375, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (season 3)", "text": "hall of fame, but Drag Race All Stars season three has left me feeling totally underwhelmed and wondering, \"What’s the point\"?\" Vulture did however make the point that although the season did not live up to expectations, \"even at its worst, it’s still one of one the best, if not the best goddamn reality competition show on television\". RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (season 3) The third season of \"\" began airing on January 25, 2018. The season was announced in August 2017, and 9 of the 10 cast members were revealed during a VH1 television special titled \"Exclusive Queen"}, {"doc_id": 18926539, "score": 81.38523864746094, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race: All Stars", "text": "it would air a third season of the series in early 2018. On October 13, 2017, VH1 announced that a one-hour special, \"RuPaul’s Drag Race All Stars Exclusive Queen RuVeal\", would air on October 20, 2017, announcing the season’s returning contestants. The ten contestants that competed on the third season of \"All Stars\" consisted of Aja, BenDeLaCreme, Chi Chi DeVayne, Kennedy Davenport, Milk, Morgan McMichaels, Shangela, Thorgy Thor, Trixie Mattel, and season one winner BeBe Zahara Benet. On December 14, 2017, it was announced that the third season would premiere on January 25, 2018. A new twist on how the"}, {"doc_id": 20812331, "score": 78.70640563964844, "title": "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (season 4)", "text": "RuPaul's Drag Race All Stars (season 4) The fourth season of \"\" was announced by VH1 on August 22, 2018. Prior to the official announcement, RuPaul confirmed in an episode of his podcast \"What's the Tee?\", that filming for the fourth season was underway. Season 3 winner Trixie Mattel hosted a special, \"Trixie's Playhouse\", to announce the cast for the fourth season. It was originally scheduled to air on November 8, 2018, but was postponed to the following day due to the Thousand Oaks shooting. The season premiered on December 14, 2018, on VH1, one week after \"RuPaul's Drag Race"}, {"doc_id": 20961822, "score": 78.63043975830078, "title": "Dancing with the Stars (Irish series 3)", "text": "Dancing with the Stars (Irish series 3) Dancing with the Stars returns for a third series on 6 January 2019 on RTÉ One for a twelve-week run. Nicky Byrne will return as host for a third year, joined by Jennifer Zamparelli who replaces Amanda Byram as co-host. Brian Redmond, Loraine Barry and Julian Benson will all return as judges. On 2 December 2018, Mairéad Ronan, was officially announced as the first celebrity to be taking part. Celebrity reveals then continued every day until 7 December when the final three contestants were revealed during an appearance on \"The Late Late Show."}]} +{"question": "Name of first episode of this is us?", "answers": ["The NBC drama series This Is Us has had a number of seasons. In Season 1, \"Pilot\" was the title of the first episode. \"A Father's Advice\", \"Nine Bucks\", and \"Strangers\" were the names of the first episodes of Season 2, Season 3, and Season 4, respectively.", "This Is Us is an American drama television series, that premiered on NBC on September 20, 2016. The series follows the lives and families of two parents, and their three children, in several different time frames. The first episode of Season 1 is called \"Pilot\", the first episode of Season 2 is called \"A Father's Advice\", the first episode of Season 3 is called \"Nine Bucks\", and the first episode of Season 4 is called \"Strangers\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19966685, "score": 77.12994384765625, "title": "This Is Us (season 1)", "text": "This Is Us (season 1) The first season of the American television series \"This Is Us\" follows the family lives and connections of several people who all share the same birthday and the ways in which they are similar and different. The season is produced by Rhode Island Ave. Productions, Zaftig Films, and 20th Century Fox Television, with Fogelman and Don Todd serving as showrunners. The season stars an ensemble cast featuring Milo Ventimiglia, Mandy Moore, Sterling K. Brown, Chrissy Metz, Justin Hartley, Susan Kelechi Watson, Chris Sullivan, and Ron Cephas Jones. The season, which premiered on NBC on September"}, {"doc_id": 19966675, "score": 77.12994384765625, "title": "This Is Us (season 1)", "text": "This Is Us (season 1) The first season of the American television series \"This Is Us\" follows the family lives and connections of several people who all share the same birthday and the ways in which they are similar and different. The season is produced by Rhode Island Ave. Productions, Zaftig Films, and 20th Century Fox Television, with Fogelman and Don Todd serving as showrunners. The season stars an ensemble cast featuring Milo Ventimiglia, Mandy Moore, Sterling K. Brown, Chrissy Metz, Justin Hartley, Susan Kelechi Watson, Chris Sullivan, and Ron Cephas Jones. The season, which premiered on NBC on September"}, {"doc_id": 19966677, "score": 76.48372650146484, "title": "This Is Us (season 1)", "text": " Dan Fogelman and Don Todd served as the season's showrunners. In 2015, Mandy Moore, Milo Ventimiglia, Justin Hartley, Sterling K. Brown, and Ron Cephas Jones were the first to be cast in Dan Fogelman’s pilot. Chrissy Metz was later cast in the pilot, followed by Susan Kelechi Watson. Jon Huertas joined the cast in 2016. The first season of \"This Is Us\" received positive reviews, with critics praising cast performances and series plot. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has an approval rating of 91% based on 64 reviews, with a weighted average of 7.68/10. The site's critical consensus reads, \"Featuring"}, {"doc_id": 19966676, "score": 76.17509460449219, "title": "This Is Us (season 1)", "text": "20, 2016, and ran until March 14, 2017, over 18 episodes, received generally positive reviews from critics. It was chosen by the American Film Institute as one of the top ten television programs of 2016, and received ten nominations for the 69th Primetime Emmy Awards, including Outstanding Drama Series with Brown winning for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series, as well as receiving nominations for the Golden Globe Award for Best Television Series – Drama and the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Drama Series. The series was renewed for a second and third season on January 18, 2017."}, {"doc_id": 19966684, "score": 75.60504913330078, "title": "This Is Us (season 1)", "text": "intimate series of portraits and stitch them together. But at the same time, waves of cloying sentiment threaten to submerge everything.\" \"This Is Us\" was included on multiple Best/Top TV Shows of 2016 lists; these are listed below in order of rank. \"This Is Us\" premiered on September 20, 2016, in the U.S. on NBC. The series premiered on CTV in Canada on September 21, 2016, on TVNZ 2 in New Zealand on September 27, 2016, and in the United Kingdom on Channel 4 on December 6, 2016. The series premiered in Australia on Channel Ten on February 8, 2017."}]} +{"question": "Who played zeb in how the west was won?", "answers": ["How the West Was Won was both a 1962 film and a television series loosely based on the film, each with different Zebs. In the film, American actor George Peppard played Zeb Rawlings, while American actor Karl Malden played Zebulon Prescott. In the TV series, American actor James Arness, best known for portraying Marshal Matt Dillon for 20 years in the CBS television series Gunsmoke, played Zeb Macahan.", "How the West Was Won is the title of a 1962 film, and the title of a 1970s television series that was loosely based on the film. There is more than one character named Zeb in the two shows. In the movie, actor George Peppard played Zeb Rawlings, and Karl Malden played Zebulon Prescott. James Arness played a character named Zeb Macahan in the television series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 816378, "score": 78.284912109375, "title": "How the West Was Won (film)", "text": "like he imagined, and unknown to him, his father dies there. Zeb encounters a similarly disillusioned Confederate (Russ Tamblyn), who suggests deserting. By chance, they overhear a private conversation between Generals Ulysses S. Grant (Harry Morgan) and William Tecumseh Sherman (Wayne). The rebel realizes he has the opportunity to rid the South of two of its greatest enemies and tries to shoot them, leaving Zeb no choice but to kill him with the bayonet from his shattered musket. Afterward, Zeb rejoins the army. When the war finally ends, Zeb returns home as a lieutenant, only to find his mother has"}, {"doc_id": 7261801, "score": 78.00276184082031, "title": "How the West Was Won (TV series)", "text": "Bruce Boxleitner's character was renamed \"Luke\", and William Kirby Cullen's character \"Jed\" was renamed \"Josh\". Guest stars included Ricardo Montalban as Satangkai, a chief of the Sioux Nation, Ron Hayes as Sheriff Pinter, Med Flory (three episodes as a sheriff), Rodolfo Hoyos, Jr., Harry Lauter as Sheriff Charlie Benton, Gregg Palmer as Loman, Tom Simcox as Marshal Logan, Read Morgan as Morton in \"The Slavers\", and John M. Pickard as Colonel Caine, James Stephens as C. L. Bradley (the pilot and two episodes), and Jim Turner (three episodes). Actors Richard Basehart, Ken Curtis, Michael Conrad, Christopher Lee and Jack Elam"}, {"doc_id": 816380, "score": 77.51038360595703, "title": "How the West Was Won (film)", "text": "lieutenant in the U.S. cavalry, trying to maintain peace with the Indians with the help of grizzled buffalo hunter Jethro Stuart (Fonda), an old friend of Linus'. When ruthless railroad man Mike King (Widmark) violates a treaty by building on Indian territory, the Arapahos retaliate by stampeding buffalo through his camp, killing many, including women and children. Disgusted, Zeb resigns and heads to Arizona. A subplot was cut featuring Hope Lange as Stuart's daughter, Julie, who becomes involved in a love triangle with Zeb and King; she ultimately marries and abandons Zeb. This section was directed by George Marshall. In"}, {"doc_id": 816377, "score": 77.2414321899414, "title": "How the West Was Won (film)", "text": "hears Lilith's voice, he leaves the poker table (and a winning hand) to propose to her. He tells her of the opportunities waiting in the rapidly growing city of San Francisco. She accepts his proposal. This section also was directed by Henry Hathaway. Linus Rawlings joins the Union army as a captain in the American Civil War. Despite Eve's wishes, their son Zeb (Peppard) eagerly enlists as well, looking for glory and an escape from farming. Corporal Peterson (Andy Devine) assures them the conflict will not last very long. The bloody Battle of Shiloh shows Zeb that war is nothing"}, {"doc_id": 816386, "score": 76.90414428710938, "title": "How the West Was Won (film)", "text": "be producer, and he hired James Webb to write a script. George Peppard was announced for the lead role in October 1960. Irene Dunne and Bing Crosby originally were announced as stars. Laurence Harvey and John Wayne were going to appear in one sequence together. By April 1961, John Wayne and Spencer Tracy had firmed their plans to play General Sherman and Grant for a segment directed by John Ford. James Stewart had signed to play a leading role. Other roles would go to Gregory Peck, Debbie Reynolds, Russ Tamblyn and Carroll Baker while Henry Hathaway and George Sherman would"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song where do we go from here?", "answers": ["There have been a number of songs titled Where Do We Go from Here, written by various people, including a 1917 song written by Howard Johnson. David Foster, Evan Kopelson, Doyglas Pashley, and Linda Thompson-Jenner wrote the song for Vanessa Williams. LeMel Humes wrote the song for Stacy Lattisaw, while Chris Eaton wrote the Cliff Richard song. With regard to bands, Peter Cetera wrote the song for the band Chicago, while Richard Patrick and Geno Lenardo wrote the song for the band Filter.", "The 1917 song \"Where Do We Go from Here\" was written by Howard Johnson. The 1996 song \"Where Do We Go from Here?\", sung by Vanessa Williams, was written by David Foster, Evan Kopelson, Doyglas Pashley, and Linda Thompson-Jenner. The 1989 Stacy Lattisaw version was written by LeMel Humes, while the version performed by the band Chicago was written by bassist Peter Cetera. The Cliff Richard version, released in 1982, was written by Chris Eaton, while the 2002 version, performed by American rock band Filter, was written by Richard Patrick and Geno Lenardo. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20824118, "score": 74.72885131835938, "title": "Where Do We Go from Here (Deborah Cox song)", "text": "Where Do We Go from Here (Deborah Cox song) Where Do We Go from Here is a song by Canadian singer Deborah Cox. It was written by Larry \"Rock\" Campbell and Lascelles Stephens for her self-titled debut studio album (1995), while production was helmed by Vincent Herbert. Released as the album's third single along with a cover version of The S.O.S. Band's 1983 song \"Just Be Good to Me\", it became a moderate commercial success. \"Where Do We Go from Here\" entered the top forty of Canadian Singles Chart and peaked at number 20 in New Zealand, also reaching number"}, {"doc_id": 3986705, "score": 74.01473236083984, "title": "Peter Sarstedt", "text": "Peter Sarstedt Peter Eardley Sarstedt (10 December 1941 – 8 January 2017), briefly billed early in his career as \"Peter Lincoln\", was a British singer, instrumentalist, and songwriter. He was the brother of musicians Eden Kane and Clive \"Robin\" Sarstedt. Although his music was classified as pop, it generally encompassed ballads derived from traditional folk music rather than traditional rock and roll. He was best known for writing and performing the song \"Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)?\", which topped the UK Singles Chart in 1969. Set to a \"faux European waltz tune\" and described as \"a romantic novel"}, {"doc_id": 20824119, "score": 73.83750915527344, "title": "Where Do We Go from Here (Deborah Cox song)", "text": "28 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. Where Do We Go from Here (Deborah Cox song) Where Do We Go from Here is a song by Canadian singer Deborah Cox. It was written by Larry \"Rock\" Campbell and Lascelles Stephens for her self-titled debut studio album (1995), while production was helmed by Vincent Herbert. Released as the album's third single along with a cover version of The S.O.S. Band's 1983 song \"Just Be Good to Me\", it became a moderate commercial success. \"Where Do We Go from Here\" entered the top forty of Canadian Singles Chart and peaked at number"}, {"doc_id": 3987791, "score": 72.39832305908203, "title": "Where Do You Go To (My Lovely)?", "text": "that May. The music has been described as \"a faux European waltz tune,\" and the arrangement is a very simple one of strummed acoustic guitar and bass guitar, with brief bursts of French-style accordion at the start and the end. The arranger and conductor was Ian Green. The song is about a fictional girl named Marie-Claire who grows up on the poverty-stricken backstreets of Naples, becomes a member of the jet set, and goes on to live in Paris. The lyrics describe her from the perspective of a childhood friend; it is left unclear whether they have remained close. The"}, {"doc_id": 15675402, "score": 72.1863784790039, "title": "Where Do We Go", "text": "singing about a growing apart and making choices when a relationship changes. He serenades the camera, pleading, \"Where do we go from here? My heart, my soul, won't let you go,\" as he tosses a notebook of lyrics across the room and stares hopelessly off into the distance. \"Where Do We Go\" may be his venture into ballads and an acoustic side. Credits adapted are taken from Allmusic. Where Do We Go \"Where Do We Go\" is a song by British recording artist, Jay Sean, taken from his mixtape album,\"The Mistress\" and is the mixtape's lead single. The song was"}]} +{"question": "Who had no heart in wizard of oz?", "answers": ["The Tin Woodman is a character in the 1900 book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, written by L. Frank Baum. In the book, the Tin Woodman lacks a heart and accompanies the Scarecrow who lacks a brain and the Lion which lacks courage. In the 1939 film adaptation of the book, Jack Haley played the role of the Tin Woodman.", "The Tin Woodman, also known as the Tin Man or the Tin Woodsman, is a character in the fictional Land of Oz created by American author L. Frank Baum. Baum's Tin Woodman first appeared in his classic 1900 book The Wonderful Wizard of Oz and reappeared in many other subsequent Oz books in the series. The Tin Man, who doesn't have a heart, is played by Jack Haley in the 1939 film The Wizard of Oz."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2302125, "score": 80.10193634033203, "title": "The Tin Woodman of Oz", "text": "even when the parts of their body are separated from each other.) Without a heart, the Tin Woodman felt he could no longer love Nimmie Amee and he left her. Dorothy and the Scarecrow found him after he had rusted in the forest (an event related in \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\") and went with him to the Emerald City where the Wizard gave him a heart. Woot suggests that the heart may have made him kind, but it did not make him loving, or he would have returned to Nimmie Amee. This shames the Tin Woodman and inspires him"}, {"doc_id": 2763069, "score": 79.2951889038086, "title": "Tin Woodman", "text": "as to why their own choices are superior; neither convinces the other, and Dorothy, listening, is unable to decide which one is right. Symbolically, because they remain with Dorothy throughout her quest, she is provided with both and need not select. The Tin Woodman states unequivocally that he has neither heart nor brain, but cares nothing for the loss of his brain. Towards the end of the novel, though, Glinda praises his brain as not quite that of the Scarecrow's. The Wizard turns out to be a \"humbug\" and can only provide a placebo heart made of silk and filled"}, {"doc_id": 2763068, "score": 78.4031982421875, "title": "Tin Woodman", "text": "journey, both for chopping wood to create a bridge or raft as needed, and for chopping the heads off animals that threaten the party. When the Winged monkeys are sent by the Witch of the West against the group, they throw the Tin Woodman from a great height, damaging him badly. However Winkie Tinsmiths are able to repair him after the death of the Witch. His desire for a heart notably contrasts with the Scarecrow's desire for brains, reflecting a common debate between the relative importance of the mind and the emotions. This occasions philosophical debate between the two friends"}, {"doc_id": 2763070, "score": 78.21404266357422, "title": "Tin Woodman", "text": "with sawdust. However, this is enough to please the Tin Woodman, who, with or without a heart, was all along the most tender and emotional of Dorothy's companions (just as the Scarecrow was the wisest and the Cowardly Lion the bravest). When he accidentally crushes an insect, he is grief-stricken and, ironically, claims that he must be careful about such things, while those with hearts do not need such care. This tenderness remains with him throughout the series, as in \"The Patchwork Girl of Oz\", where he refuses to let a butterfly be maimed for the casting of a spell."}, {"doc_id": 2763066, "score": 77.3119888305664, "title": "Tin Woodman", "text": "who kept the Munchkin maiden as a servant, and did not wish to lose her. (In a later book of the series, \"The Tin Woodman of Oz\", the woman is said to be the Witch's servant, and it is the Witch herself who decides to enchant Nick's axe.) The enchanted axe chopped off his limbs, one by one. Each time he lost a limb, Ku-Klip the tinsmith replaced it with a prosthetic limb made of tin. Finally, nothing was left of him but tin. However, Ku-Klip neglected to replace his heart. Once Nick Chopper was made entirely of tin, he"}]} +{"question": "When is the new christopher robin coming out?", "answers": ["Christopher Robin is a 2018 American live-action/animated fantasy comedy-drama film inspired by the popular Winnie the Pooh children's books. Christopher Robin premiered in Burbank, California on July 30, 2018 and came out in the rest of the United States on August 3, 2018.", "Christopher Robin is a 2018 American live-action animated fantasy comedy-drama film that was inspired by Winnie-the-Pooh children's books. The film premiered in Burbank, California on July 30, 2018. It was released in the United States on August 3, 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18696165, "score": 84.17362213134766, "title": "Christopher Robin (film)", "text": "Cummings as Pooh and Tigger, respectively, are also included in the film. The film's soundtrack, featuring Zanelli and Brion's score, and Sherman's songs, was released on August 3, 2018 Visual effects studios Framestore and Method Studios, are leading the animation for the Hundred Acre Wood characters, with Overall Vfx Supervisor Chris Lawrence and Animation Supervisor Michael Eames leading the teams. \"Christopher Robin\" premiered in Burbank, California on July 30, 2018, and was released on August 3, 2018 by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. The film was denied release in China, as some have speculated it was due to Chinese netizens"}, {"doc_id": 18828312, "score": 82.59815979003906, "title": "Robin Hood (2018 film)", "text": "began in February 2017, lasting through May. \"Robin Hood\" was released by Lionsgate on November 21, 2018. The film received generally negative reviews from critics, who criticized the direction, narrative and wasting of the cast, and has grossed over $72 million against a production budget of $100 million. Due to its critical and financial shortcomings, partnered with its modern take on a classic source material, numerous publications compared the film to 2017's \"\". Lord Robin of Loxley lives in Nottingham and enjoys a good life with his lover, Marian, before he is drafted by the corrupt Sheriff of Nottingham to"}, {"doc_id": 18696149, "score": 81.32732391357422, "title": "Christopher Robin (film)", "text": "Christopher Robin as he has lost his sense of imagination, only to be reunited with his old stuffed bear friend, Winnie-the-Pooh. Plans of a live-action \"Winnie the Pooh\" adaptation were announced in April 2015, and Forster was confirmed as director in November 2016. McGregor signed on as Christopher Robin in April 2017 and principal photography began in August of that year in the United Kingdom, lasting until November. \"Christopher Robin\" had its premiere in Burbank, California on July 30, 2018. Released in the United States on August 3, 2018, by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, the film grossed over $197"}, {"doc_id": 18696166, "score": 78.72432708740234, "title": "Christopher Robin (film)", "text": "have drawn comparisons between Winnie the Pooh and Chinese leader Xi Jinping since mid 2017. Other industry insider speculates it was likely due to other reasons such as the film's size and the presence of other Hollywood films in the market. The first teaser poster of the film was released on March 5, 2018, and the first teaser trailer was unveiled the following day. On May 24, 2018, it was announced that the full trailer would premiere the following day during McGregor's appearance on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\". \"Christopher Robin\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on November 6, 2018."}, {"doc_id": 18828323, "score": 78.43354797363281, "title": "Robin Hood (2018 film)", "text": "February 14, 2017, it was announced that Tim Minchin had been cast as Friar Tuck. Filming began on February 20, 2017 at different locations in Dubrovnik, Croatia, and in Le Raincy, France. Filming concluded on May 19. \"Robin Hood\" was released in the United States in standard theatres by Lionsgate's Summit Entertainment on November 21, 2018. The film was originally scheduled to be released on March 23, 2018 but in November 2016 was pushed back to the November date. , \"Robin Hood\" has grossed $30.2 million in the United States and Canada, and $42.7 million in other territories, for a"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the music for that thing you do?", "answers": ["That Thing You Do! is a 1996 American comedy film about a fictional 1960s one-hit wonder pop band called the The Wonders. The film features original music by Tom Hanks, Adam Schlesinger, Rick Elias, Scott Rogness, Mike Piccirillo, Gary Goetzman and Howard Shore. The film focuses around the song That Thing You Do!, which is the Wonders' one-hit wonder. The song itself was composed by Adam Schlesinger.", "That Thing You Do! is a 1996 American comedy film co-starring, written and directed by Tom Hanks, in his directorial debut. It tells the story of the rise and fall of a fictional 1960s one-hit wonder pop band, and it also stars Tom Everett Scott, Liv Tyler, Johnathon Schaech, Steve Zahn, Ethan Embry and Charlize Theron. The film resulted in a musical hit with the titular song of the same name, which was nominated for an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song. The movie features original music by Tom Hanks, Rick Elias, Scott Rogness, Mike Piccirillo, Gary Goetzman and Howard Shore. The titular song of the same name was written by Adam Schlesinger."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 979949, "score": 82.16246795654297, "title": "That Thing You Do!", "text": "uptempo rocker during the band's first performance at a talent show. Written and composed for the film by Adam Schlesinger, bassist for Fountains of Wayne and Ivy and released on the film's soundtrack, the song became a genuine hit for The Wonders in 1996 (the song peaked at #41 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, #22 on the Adult Contemporary charts, #18 on the Adult Top 40, and #24 on the Top 40 Mainstream charts). The track was nominated for a 1996 Golden Globe Award as well as a 1996 Academy Award for Best Original Song. Mike Viola of The Candy"}, {"doc_id": 4568445, "score": 82.15235900878906, "title": "That Thing You Do (song)", "text": "That Thing You Do (song) \"That Thing You Do\" is a 1996 song that appears in the film \"That Thing You Do!\" The song is performed by the fictional 1960s band The Wonders, who are the focus of the film. In 1964, an Erie, Pennsylvania band named \"The One-ders\" (later known as The Wonders) goes from a college talent show to climbing up the Billboard charts thanks to the song \"That Thing You Do\". Written by guitarist/vocalist Jimmy Mattingly II, it was originally crafted as a ballad. During the performance at the talent show, drummer Guy Patterson produces a much"}, {"doc_id": 979939, "score": 81.52613830566406, "title": "That Thing You Do!", "text": "That Thing You Do! That Thing You Do! is a 1996 American film starring, written and directed by Tom Hanks in his directorial debut. It tells the story of the rise and fall of a fictional 1960s one-hit wonder pop band. The film also resulted in a musical hit with the song \"That Thing You Do\". In the summer of 1964, in Erie, Pennsylvania, aspiring jazz drummer Guy Patterson is asked by his friends Jimmy Mattingly and Lenny Haise to sit in with their band at an annual talent show after their regular drummer breaks his arm trying to jump"}, {"doc_id": 4568453, "score": 80.6195068359375, "title": "That Thing You Do (song)", "text": "replaced Steve Zahn as Frank Heffley in the \"Diary of a Wimpy Kid film series. That Thing You Do (song) \"That Thing You Do\" is a 1996 song that appears in the film \"That Thing You Do!\" The song is performed by the fictional 1960s band The Wonders, who are the focus of the film. In 1964, an Erie, Pennsylvania band named \"The One-ders\" (later known as The Wonders) goes from a college talent show to climbing up the Billboard charts thanks to the song \"That Thing You Do\". Written by guitarist/vocalist Jimmy Mattingly II, it was originally crafted as"}, {"doc_id": 4568449, "score": 79.72024536132812, "title": "That Thing You Do (song)", "text": "the soundtrack CD, \"That Thing You Do\" peaked at #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 during the summer of 1964. The song was written by Adam Schlesinger, the bassist of the alternative rock group Fountains of Wayne. Schlesinger did not expect his song to be chosen, but tried as \"a personal exercise.\" Performers include Mike Viola on vocals with Schlesinger on backup vocals. The song was released as a single, and although not as successful as was depicted in the film, the track still did moderately well in the US, peaking at #41 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. (It also"}]} +{"question": "Blair's mega death hot sauce with liquid fury scoville?", "answers": ["Blair's Sauces and Snacks is a United States snack company founded in 1989. They are most famous for their Death Sauce line of hot sauces, known for their extreme range in Scoville heat ratings. The sauces range from the more modest heat of Sweet Death to the extreme heat of Ultra Death Sauce. Blair's Mega Death hot sauce with liquid fury is 550,000 Scoville units, which has less Scoville units than their Ultra Death sauce.", "Blair's Sauces and Snacks is a United States snack company that is famous for its Death Sauce line of hot sauces that have an extreme range in Scoville heat ratings. Blair's Mega Death hot sauce with liquid fury has 550,000 Scoville units, which is less units than Blair's Ultra Death sauce."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9625465, "score": 78.86750793457031, "title": "Blair's Sauces and Snacks", "text": "Blair's Sauces and Snacks Blair's Sauces and Snacks is a United States snack company founded in 1989, most famous for their \"Death Sauce\" line of hot sauces, known for their extreme range in Scoville heat ratings. Blair's Sauces and Snacks is a New Jersey-based food company specializing in hot sauces and spicy snacks. Blair has been featured on FoodTV Unwrapped, the History Channel, the Discovery Channel, QVC Japan, \"Rolling Stone\" magazine, \"The Wall Street Journal\", the \"Daily News\", the \"New York Post\", and more. Blair Lazar, founder of Blair's Sauces and Snacks, introduced Death Sauce in 1989 while bartending on"}, {"doc_id": 9625470, "score": 78.41310119628906, "title": "Blair's Sauces and Snacks", "text": "and Buffalo Wing. In 2013 Blair released a new flavor \"Jolokia Pepper\" chips. These are rated at a heat level of \"WTF\". Blair's Sauces and Snacks Blair's Sauces and Snacks is a United States snack company founded in 1989, most famous for their \"Death Sauce\" line of hot sauces, known for their extreme range in Scoville heat ratings. Blair's Sauces and Snacks is a New Jersey-based food company specializing in hot sauces and spicy snacks. Blair has been featured on FoodTV Unwrapped, the History Channel, the Discovery Channel, QVC Japan, \"Rolling Stone\" magazine, \"The Wall Street Journal\", the \"Daily News\","}, {"doc_id": 9625466, "score": 77.52766418457031, "title": "Blair's Sauces and Snacks", "text": "the Jersey Shore. He began bottling and distributing this \"Original Death Sauce\" and a full line of hot sauces later followed (e.g., After Death, Mega Death, Sudden Death). Blair's produces a variety of hot sauces under the brand name Death Sauce. The sauces range from the more modest heat of Sweet Death to the extreme heat of Ultra Death Sauce. The hotter sauces have pepper extract added for additional heat. Blair's Heat Collection includes a line of sauces used as marinades or dipping sauces. The Heat Sauces include: Habanero Mango, Jalapeño Tequila, Chipotle Slam, and Wasabi Green Tea. Blair's Reserve"}, {"doc_id": 9625469, "score": 77.20171356201172, "title": "Blair's Sauces and Snacks", "text": "crystals, and is the hottest possible capsaicin-based sauce. Only 999 bottles of \"Blair's 16 Million Reserve\" were produced, each one signed and numbered by the firm's founder, and have all been sold. This reserve was certified by \"Guinness World Records\" as the hottest product available. Blair's also manufactures cauldron-cooked potato chips in a variety of flavors and heat levels. Blair has added his Death Rain Dry Spice to potato chips. Blair's Death Rain Habanero Chips (the black bag) are the hottest type and are described as \"XXX hot\" or, more recently, \"OMG hot\". Medium heat flavors include Jalapeño Cheddar, Chipotle,"}, {"doc_id": 20353493, "score": 75.40040588378906, "title": "Pepper X", "text": "ingredient of 'The Last Dab'. It was announced to replace Blair's Mega Death Sauce as the hottest sauce in the lineup for Season 4. As of September 14, 2017, the sauce is available for sale. Pepper X was first shown on the First We Feast channel on September 19, 2017, in the video titled \"Everything You Need to Know About The Last Dab, the Hottest Sauce on Hot Ones\". Pepper X Pepper X is a cultivar of \"Capsicum\" chili pepper bred by Ed Currie, creator of the Carolina Reaper. Pepper X resulted from multiple cross breedings which produced an exceptionally"}]} +{"question": "Who is the longest serving manager in the premier league?", "answers": ["Arsène Wenger holds the record for most games managed in the Premier League with 828 games. He broke the record set by Alex Ferguson, who had managed 810 games. Alex Ferguson managed Manchester United from 1986 to 2013, so in terms of time, he is the longest serving manager in the Premier League.", "The Premier League is the top tier of professional football in England. The league was formed in 1992 as a replacement for the original Football League First Division. More than 240 managers have taken charge of the 49 clubs which have played in the Premier League. Arsène Wenger holds the record for most games managed in the Premier League with 828 games, all with Arsenal. He broke the record set by Alex Ferguson, who had managed 810 games with Manchester United from the Premier League's inception to his retirement at the end of the 2012–13 season. In terms of time, however, Alex Ferguson has managed in the premier league for the longest."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 8441493, "score": 83.4921646118164, "title": "Premier League Manager of the Season", "text": "2004 known as the Barclays Manager of the Season. In 1994, the inaugural Manager of the Season award was given to Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson for retaining the league championship. The current holder of the award is Manchester City manager Pep Guardiola. The most number of awards won by a single manager is eleven, achieved by Alex Ferguson between 1994 and his retirement in 2013. He accounted for more than half of the awards in that period of time. In 1998 Arsène Wenger became the first non-British manager to win the award, and has so far received it on"}, {"doc_id": 142724, "score": 82.69043731689453, "title": "Premier League", "text": "League from 1996 to his retirement at the conclusion of the 2017–18 season, and holds the record for most matches managed in the Premier League with 828, all with Arsenal. He broke the record set by Alex Ferguson, who had managed 810 matches with Manchester United from the Premier League's inception to his retirement at the end of the 2012–13 season. Ferguson was in charge of Manchester United from November 1986 until his retirement at the end of the 2012–13 season, meaning he was manager for the last five years of the old Football League First Division and all of"}, {"doc_id": 8441495, "score": 81.92996978759766, "title": "Premier League Manager of the Season", "text": "finish for the first time in twenty years, Alan Pardew in 2011–12, having guided Newcastle United to their highest position in nine years and Tony Pulis in 2013–14, for steering Crystal Palace from bottom of the league in November to an 11th-place finish. The Premier League was formed in 1992, when the members of the First Division resigned from The Football League. These clubs set up a new commercially independent league that negotiated its own broadcast and sponsorship agreements. The inaugural season had no sponsor until Carling agreed to a four-year £12 million deal that started the following season. That"}, {"doc_id": 142725, "score": 81.91333770751953, "title": "Premier League", "text": "the first 21 seasons of the Premier League. In the 2017–18 season, 11 managers were sacked, the most recent being Alan Pardew of West Bromwich Albion. There have been several studies into the reasoning behind, and effects of, managerial sackings. Most famously, Professor Sue Bridgewater of the University of Liverpool and Dr. Bas ter Weel of the University of Amsterdam, performed two separate studies which helped to explain the statistics behind managerial sackings. Bridgewater's study found clubs generally sack their managers upon dropping below an average of one point per match. At the inception of the Premier League in 1992–93,"}, {"doc_id": 142723, "score": 81.58786010742188, "title": "Premier League", "text": "UEFA Pro Licence is required by every person who wishes to manage a club in the Premier League on a permanent basis (\"i.e.\", more than 12 weeks, the amount of time an unqualified caretaker manager is allowed to take control). Caretaker appointments are managers that fill the gap between a managerial departure and a new appointment. Several caretaker managers have gone on to secure a permanent managerial post after performing well as a caretaker, including Paul Hart at Portsmouth and David Pleat at Tottenham Hotspur. Arsène Wenger is the longest-serving manager, having been in charge of Arsenal in the Premier"}]} +{"question": "Who won the most grand slams in mens tennis?", "answers": ["Roger Federer won the most grand slams in men's singles tennis while Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan won the most grand slams in men's doubles tennis. In men's wheelchair tennis, Shingo Kunieda won the most amount of grand slams in both singles and doubles.", "The Grand Slam in tennis is the achievement of winning all four major championships in one discipline in the same calendar year. The Grand Slam tournaments, also referred to as majors, are the world's four most important annual professional tennis events. In men's singles tennis, Roger Federer has won the most grand slams. In men's doubles tennis, Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan have won the most grand slams. In men's singles and doubles wheelchair tennis, Kunieda Shingo has won the most grand slams."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1612592, "score": 82.3401870727539, "title": "Grand Slam (tennis)", "text": "low prize money. In 1970, George MacCall's National Tennis League, which employed Rod Laver, Ken Rosewall, Andrés Gimeno, Pancho Gonzales, Roy Emerson and Fred Stolle, prevented its players from entering the tournament because the guarantees were insufficient. The tournament was won by Arthur Ashe. In terms of the current four majors, the first to win all four in a single year was Don Budge, who completed the feat in 1938. To date, 17 players have completed a Grand Slam, though only six in the most prestigious singles titles. Of these players, three have won multiple majors: Rod Laver accomplished the"}, {"doc_id": 1612601, "score": 82.07935333251953, "title": "Grand Slam (tennis)", "text": "1983–1984. On the men's side, Novak Djokovic was the first singles player since Rod Laver to hold all four major titles at once, which he accomplished between Wimbledon 2015 and the 2016 French Open. Prior to the Open Era, Don Budge received the same accolades in winning the French Championships in 1938, but then completed the more prestigious Grand Slam at the 1938 US Championships, giving him six majors in a row, the only male to ever win more than four consecutive major tournaments. The Bryan brothers (Bob and Mike) were the last to achieve a non-calendar year Grand Slam"}, {"doc_id": 1612610, "score": 81.43829345703125, "title": "Grand Slam (tennis)", "text": "a unique partner. The latter are listed first, as seven teams, ignoring any major wins with other partners. Eight of the 21 men achieved at least a double Career Grand Slam at Men's Doubles, led by Roy Emerson and John Newcombe with triple Slams. At Women's Doubles, 21 players have won the career Slam, including ten who achieved the Career Grand Slam with a unique partner. Nine of the 21 achieved at least a double Career Grand Slam at Women's Doubles, led by Martina Navratilova with seven or more titles in each major. At Mixed Doubles, a total of 17"}, {"doc_id": 1612621, "score": 81.30003356933594, "title": "Grand Slam (tennis)", "text": "has been achieved by only 22 unique players up to the end of the 2015 Wimbledon. MSS players can be found in each of the five tennis disciplines: men's or women's singles, men's or women's doubles, mixed doubles. It can also be found in women's wheelchair doubles. Of these, five players have completed MSS in more than one discipline: Roy Emerson, Martina Navratilova, Frank Sedgman and Serena Williams have MSS in two disciplines, Margaret Court has MSS in three disciplines. This table shows each multiple occurrence of a complete MSS for each of the players who have accomplished multiple slams"}, {"doc_id": 1612606, "score": 80.8891830444336, "title": "Grand Slam (tennis)", "text": "ten women have won Career Grand Slams in singles play (rows one and two); among them two men and five women have at least two Career Grand Slams in singles (column three). Since the beginning of the open era, five men (Rod Laver, Andre Agassi, Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic) and six women (Margaret Court, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova) have achieved this. Several singles players have won three major championships without achieving the Career Grand Slam, grouped by the \"missing\" Grand Slam tournament: Several doubles players have won three major championships without"}]} +{"question": "Where did the bay of pigs take place?", "answers": ["The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failed landing operation financed by the US government in 1961. The invasion took place at Bays of Pigs, Cuba, which is an inlet of the Gulf of Cazones located on the southwestern coast of Cuba.", "The bay of pigs took place in Bays of Pigs, Cuba along the Southwestern coast of Cuba."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 603347, "score": 77.68801879882812, "title": "Bay of Pigs", "text": "of swampland to the north and east. At the north end of the bay, the village of Buena Ventura is adjacent to Playa Larga (Long Beach). southeast of that, Playa Girón (Giron Beach) at the village of Girón, named after the notorious French pirate Gilberto Giron (c. 1604). Playa Girón and Playa Larga were the landing sites for seaborne forces of armed Cuban exiles in the Bay of Pigs Invasion, an American CIA-sponsored attempt to overthrow the new government of Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro in April 1961. According to Fidel Castro's former bodyguard, the late Juan Reinaldo Sánchez, Castro"}, {"doc_id": 603345, "score": 77.64044952392578, "title": "Bay of Pigs", "text": "Bay of Pigs The Bay of Pigs () is an inlet of the Gulf of Cazones located on the southern coast of Cuba. By 1910, it was included in Santa Clara Province, and then instead to Las Villas Province by 1961, but in 1976, it was reassigned to Matanzas Province, when the original six provinces of Cuba were re-organized into 14 new Provinces of Cuba. The bay is historically important for the failed Bay of Pigs Invasion of 1961. Former Cuban president Fidel Castro owned a private island with twenty mansions, a helipad and yachts in the Bay of Pigs."}, {"doc_id": 1550858, "score": 77.30461883544922, "title": "Bay of Pigs Invasion", "text": "Launched from Guatemala and Nicaragua, the invading force was defeated within three days by the Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces, under the direct command of Castro. The coup of 1952 led by General Fulgencio Batista, an ally of the United States, against President Carlos Prio, forced Prio into exile to Miami, Florida. Prio's exile was the reason for the 26th July Movement led by Castro. The movement, which did not succeed until after the Cuban Revolution of 31 December 1958, severed the country's formerly strong links with the US after nationalizing American economic assets (banks, oil refineries, sugar and coffee plantations,"}, {"doc_id": 1550868, "score": 74.99627685546875, "title": "Bay of Pigs Invasion", "text": "guerrilla bases in Cuba's mountainous regions, leading to the six-year Escambray Rebellion. These dissidents were funded and armed by various foreign sources, including the exiled Cuban community, the US Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and Rafael Trujillo's regime in the Dominican Republic. No quarter was given during the suppression of the resistance in the Escambray Mountains, where former rebels from the war against Batista took different sides. On 3 April 1961, a bomb attack on militia barracks in Bayamo killed four militia, and wounded eight more. On 6 April, the Hershey Sugar factory in Matanzas was destroyed by sabotage. On 14"}, {"doc_id": 1550863, "score": 74.96084594726562, "title": "Bay of Pigs Invasion", "text": "in the Spanish–American War (1898). The US subsequently invaded the island, and forced the Spanish army out. Of note, a special operations attempt to land a group of at least 375 Cuban soldiers on the island succeeded in the Battle of Tayacoba of the Spanish-American War. On 20 May 1902, a new independent government proclaimed the foundation of the Republic of Cuba, with US Military governor Leonard Wood handing over control to President Tomás Estrada Palma, a Cuban-born US citizen. Subsequently, large numbers of US settlers and businessmen arrived in Cuba, and by 1905, 60% of rural properties were owned"}]} +{"question": "Where is sperm made in the human body?", "answers": ["Spermatogenesis is the process by which sperm develop from germ cells in the seminiferous tubules of the testis. In this process, cells adjacent to the inner tubule wall divide to produce immature sperm. The sperm then move to the epididymis where the developing gametes mature and are stored until ejaculation.", "Sperm is made in the inner tubule wall of the seminiferous tubules of the testis, and they reach maturation in the epididymis where they are stored until ejaculation."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20893938, "score": 77.3051986694336, "title": "In vitro spermatogenesis", "text": "In vitro spermatogenesis In vitro spermatogenesis is the process of creating male gametes (spermatozoa) outside of the body in a culture system. The process could be useful for fertility preservation, infertility treatment and may further develop the understanding of spermatogenesis at the cellular and molecular level. Spermatogenesis is a highly complex process and artificially rebuilding it \"in vitro\" is challenging. These include creating a similar microenvironment to that of the testis as well as supporting endocrine and paracrine signalling, and ensuring survival of the somatic and germ cells from spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) to mature spermatozoa. Different methods of culturing"}, {"doc_id": 20893926, "score": 77.3051986694336, "title": "In vitro spermatogenesis", "text": "In vitro spermatogenesis In vitro spermatogenesis is the process of creating male gametes (spermatozoa) outside of the body in a culture system. The process could be useful for fertility preservation, infertility treatment and may further develop the understanding of spermatogenesis at the cellular and molecular level. Spermatogenesis is a highly complex process and artificially rebuilding it \"in vitro\" is challenging. These include creating a similar microenvironment to that of the testis as well as supporting endocrine and paracrine signalling, and ensuring survival of the somatic and germ cells from spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) to mature spermatozoa. Different methods of culturing"}, {"doc_id": 5651164, "score": 77.28819274902344, "title": "Sperm", "text": "starting as a totipotent zygote. The human sperm cell is haploid, so that its 23 chromosomes can join the 23 chromosomes of the female egg to form a diploid cell. In mammals, sperm develops in the testicles, is stored in the epididymis, and released from the penis. The main sperm function is to reach the ovum and fuse with it to deliver two sub-cellular structures: (i) the male pronucleus that contains the genetic material and (ii) the centrioles that are structures that help organize the microtubule cytoskeleton. The mammalian sperm cell can be divided in 2 parts: The neck or"}, {"doc_id": 6331236, "score": 77.00494384765625, "title": "Human fertilization", "text": "fertilization process. Human fertilization Human fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm, usually occurring in the ampulla of the fallopian tube. The result of this union is the production of a zygote cell, or fertilized egg, initiating prenatal development. Scientists discovered the dynamics of human fertilization in the nineteenth century. The process of fertilization involves a sperm fusing with an ovum. The most common sequence begins with ejaculation during copulation, follows with ovulation, and finishes with fertilization. Various exceptions to this sequence are possible, including artificial insemination, \"in vitro\" fertilization, external ejaculation without copulation, or copulation shortly"}, {"doc_id": 6331224, "score": 76.99776458740234, "title": "Human fertilization", "text": "Human fertilization Human fertilization is the union of a human egg and sperm, usually occurring in the ampulla of the fallopian tube. The result of this union is the production of a zygote cell, or fertilized egg, initiating prenatal development. Scientists discovered the dynamics of human fertilization in the nineteenth century. The process of fertilization involves a sperm fusing with an ovum. The most common sequence begins with ejaculation during copulation, follows with ovulation, and finishes with fertilization. Various exceptions to this sequence are possible, including artificial insemination, \"in vitro\" fertilization, external ejaculation without copulation, or copulation shortly after ovulation."}]} +{"question": "Where did hurricane edith make landfall in 1971?", "answers": ["Hurricane Edith was the strongest hurricane to form during the 1971 Atlantic hurricane season. Edith landed on Cape Gracias a Dios, Nicaragua on September 9. Edith rapidly weakened over the mountainous terrain of northeastern Central America and eventually became a Category 1 hurricane. After having restrengthened while accelerating towards the coast, Edith made landfall on Louisiana on September 16. Edith steadily weakened over land and dissipated over Georgia on September 18.", "Hurricane Edith was the strongest hurricane to form during the 1971 Atlantic hurricane season and formerly the southernmost landfalling Category 5 hurricane on record in the Atlantic until 2007. Edith developed from a tropical wave on September 5 and quickly strengthened into a hurricane in the Caribbean Sea. Edith rapidly intensified on September 9 and made landfall on Cape Gracias a Dios as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. It quickly lost intensity over Central America and after briefly entering the Gulf of Honduras it crossed the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico. After moving across the Gulf of Mexico a trough turned the storm to the northeast and Edith, after having restrengthened while accelerating towards the coast, made landfall on Louisiana with winds of 105 mph (170 km/h) on September 16. Edith steadily weakened over land and dissipated over Georgia on September 18."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5566196, "score": 82.33780670166016, "title": "Hurricane Edith (1971)", "text": "northeastward and regained hurricane status. The hurricane turned to the east-northeast as it approached the coast of Louisiana, and made landfall on September 16 in a sparsely populated area 30 miles (48 km) east of Cameron with winds of 105 mph (170 km/h), equivalent to a Category 2 hurricane in the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. Edith rapidly weakened over land, degenerating into a tropical storm over Louisiana, and into a tropical depression over Mississippi. It continued to the east-northeast, and dissipated over northwestern Georgia on September 18. Fourteen hours prior to Edith making landfall in Central America, the National Hurricane Center"}, {"doc_id": 5566188, "score": 81.5628433227539, "title": "Hurricane Edith (1971)", "text": "Mexico. After moving across the Gulf of Mexico a trough turned the storm to the northeast and Edith, after having restrengthened while accelerating towards the coast, made landfall on Louisiana with winds of 105 mph (170 km/h) on September 16. Edith steadily weakened over land and dissipated over Georgia on September 18. The hurricane killed two people when it passed near Aruba. Striking northeastern Central America as a Category 5 hurricane, Edith destroyed hundreds of homes and killed at least 35 people. In Texas high tides caused coastal flooding but little damage. Edith caused moderate to heavy damage in portions"}, {"doc_id": 5566194, "score": 81.07743835449219, "title": "Hurricane Edith (1971)", "text": "it moved northwestward, and made landfall near Belize City with tropical storm winds of 70 mph (115 km/h). Edith weakened further while crossing the Yucatán Peninsula, and emerged into the Gulf of Mexico near Campeche, Mexico late on September 11 as a minimal tropical storm. Edith initially failed to re-intensify as it moved northwestward, despite low amounts of wind shear and warm waters. This was because an anticyclone over the Gulf was closely connected with Hurricane Fern, which developed and moved over the northwestern portion of the Gulf of Mexico. The anticyclone resulted in an easterly upper-level flow across Edith,"}, {"doc_id": 5566206, "score": 81.01786804199219, "title": "Hurricane Edith (1971)", "text": "in dollars), primarily from crop damage in southwest Louisiana. No deaths were reported in the United States. Hurricane Edith (1971) Hurricane Edith was the strongest hurricane to form during the 1971 Atlantic hurricane season and the southernmost landfalling Category 5 hurricane on record in the Atlantic until surpassed by Hurricane Felix of 2007. Edith developed from a tropical wave on September 5 and quickly strengthened into a hurricane in the Caribbean Sea. Edith rapidly intensified on September 9 and made landfall on Cape Gracias a Dios as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. It quickly lost intensity"}, {"doc_id": 5566187, "score": 81.01634216308594, "title": "Hurricane Edith (1971)", "text": "Hurricane Edith (1971) Hurricane Edith was the strongest hurricane to form during the 1971 Atlantic hurricane season and the southernmost landfalling Category 5 hurricane on record in the Atlantic until surpassed by Hurricane Felix of 2007. Edith developed from a tropical wave on September 5 and quickly strengthened into a hurricane in the Caribbean Sea. Edith rapidly intensified on September 9 and made landfall on Cape Gracias a Dios as a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. It quickly lost intensity over Central America and after briefly entering the Gulf of Honduras it crossed the Yucatán Peninsula in"}]} +{"question": "How many years did deion sanders play baseball?", "answers": ["Deion Sanders, a former professional football and baseball player, played college baseball for four years at Florida State University from 1986-1989. After college, he played professional baseball for several different teams for a total of nine years.", "American athlete Deion Sanders played both college baseball and Major League Baseball. He played for four years in college baseball and played for nine years in MLB baseball, where he played as an outfielder for the New York Yankees, the Atlanta Braves, the Cincinnati Reds, and the San Francisco Giants."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3592322, "score": 78.92525482177734, "title": "Deion Sanders", "text": "are over.\" Fisk was furious. \"He comes up and wants to make it a racial issue, there's no racial issue involved. There is a right way and a wrong way to play this game.\" By mid-July, Sanders expressed that he was unsure if he would remain with the Yankees or report to training camp for the upcoming NFL season. He requested a $1 million salary for the 1991 season, and the Yankees ended negotiations on a contract extension with Sanders. He left the team, finishing the 1990 season with a .158 batting average and three home runs in 57 games."}, {"doc_id": 3592327, "score": 78.84227752685547, "title": "Deion Sanders", "text": "with a leaping effort. Pendleton passed Sanders on the bases for the second out, but umpire Bob Davidson called Sanders safe after he scampered back to second base. Replays showed that Toronto third baseman Kelly Gruber tagged him on the heel before he returned to second. In 1997, Sanders finished second in the NL with 56 stolen bases in 115 games while with the Cincinnati Reds before leaving baseball for three years. Sanders returned to the Reds in 2001, but was released after playing in only 29 games and batting just .173. Following his release from the Reds, he signed"}, {"doc_id": 3592323, "score": 78.80722045898438, "title": "Deion Sanders", "text": "In September 1990, the Yankees placed Sanders on waivers with the intention of giving him his release, as Yankees' general manager Gene Michael said that Sanders' football career was stunting his baseball development. Sanders later signed with the Atlanta Braves for the 1991 MLB season. On July 31, Sanders hit a key three-run homer to spark a comeback win against the Pittsburgh Pirates during the Braves' run to the National League West Division title. However, he had to leave the Braves the very next day to report to the Atlanta Falcons because of a clause in his NFL contract and"}, {"doc_id": 3592324, "score": 77.94005584716797, "title": "Deion Sanders", "text": "missed the postseason. Before the 1992 season, Sanders reworked his NFL deal, whereby he still reported to the Falcons for training camp in August, but was allowed to rejoin the Braves for the postseason. During the 1992 season, his best year in the majors, Sanders hit .304 for the team, stole 26 bases, and led the NL with 14 triples in 97 games. During the 1989 season, he hit a major league home run and scored a touchdown in the NFL in the same week, becoming the only player ever to do so. Sanders is also the only man to"}, {"doc_id": 3592313, "score": 77.923828125, "title": "Deion Sanders", "text": "Deion Sanders Deion Lin Sanders Sr. (; born August 9, 1967), nicknamed \"Primetime\", is an American athlete and sports analyst who played in the National Football League (NFL) for 14 seasons. During his football career, he was a member of the Atlanta Falcons, the San Francisco 49ers, the Dallas Cowboys, the Washington Redskins, and the Baltimore Ravens. He also had a part-time career as a baseball outfielder for nine seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB), where he played professionally for the New York Yankees, the Atlanta Braves, the Cincinnati Reds, and the San Francisco Giants. Sanders won two Super Bowl"}]} +{"question": "Who has the most nascar wins in history?", "answers": ["The racer with the most NASCAR series wins in all-time history is Richard Petty with 200 wins. The most NASCAR series wins for a modern racer is Jeff Gordon with 93 wins. Richard Petty, Dale Earnhardt, and Jimmie Johnson hold the record for the most NASCAR Cup Series Championships, each having seven wins. Chevrolet is the most successful manufacturer, having won 779 NASCAR races and 39 manufacturers championships. Joe Gibbs Racing team has the most NASCAR wins in history.", "Joe Gibbs Racing has the most NASCAR team wins in history. Chevrolet is the most successful manufacturer with NASCAR wins. Richard Petty, Dale Earnhardt, and Jimmie Johnson have the most NASCAR caup series championships in history. And, while Jeff Gordon has the most modern era NASCAR cup wins in history, Richard Petty has the most NASCAR super series wins in all time history."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 279795, "score": 83.84014129638672, "title": "NASCAR", "text": "months. Writers and fans often use \"Cup\" to refer to the MENCS and the ambiguous use of \"NASCAR\" as a synonym for the series is common. The 2018 MENCS Champion is Joey Logano. The record for most championships is 7, held by three drivers: Richard Petty, Dale Earnhardt, and Jimmie Johnson. Johnson has the record for most consecutive with five consecutive Cup Series drivers' championships from 2006 to 2010. Previously, the most consecutive championships had been three in a row by Cale Yarborough in the late 1970s, the only other time when a driver has won three or more NASCAR"}, {"doc_id": 20575942, "score": 81.42223358154297, "title": "Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series", "text": "is said to hold approximately 600 ounces of liquids, or 37 cans of Monster Energy. The Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series Drivers' Championship is awarded by the Chairman of NASCAR to the most successful Cup Series driver over a season, as determined by a points system based on race results and victories. First awarded in 1949 to Red Byron, 32 different drivers have won the Championship. The first driver to win multiple Championships was Herb Thomas in 1951 and 1953, while the record for the most Championships, seven, is shared by Richard Petty, Dale Earnhardt and Jimmie Johnson. Johnson has"}, {"doc_id": 7505479, "score": 80.53565979003906, "title": "NASCAR's Most Popular Driver Award", "text": "and it is held in Las Vegas, Nevada in November of each year. The winner of the most awards is Bill Elliott with 16 in the Monster Energy Cup Series. Elliott Sadler has the most with four awards in the Xfinity Series, and Johnny Benson Jr. has the most awards at three in the Camping World Truck Series. Dale Earnhardt Jr. has the second-most awards (15) and holds the longest streak, winning the award in 2003 and every year until his retirement in 2017. With at least two awards. *= denotes still active. NASCAR's Most Popular Driver Award NASCAR's Most"}, {"doc_id": 20575952, "score": 79.29969787597656, "title": "Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series", "text": "brand returned after a 15-year hiatus in 2001, but departed after 2012, leaving just Chevrolet, Ford and Toyota. Chevrolet has been the most successful manufacturer as of August 2015, with 749 race wins and 38 manufacturers championships. Ford ranks second with 636 victories and 15 manufacturers championships. Dodge is third in wins with 217, Plymouth fourth with 190, and Pontiac fifth with 155. Toyota currently ranks 9th all time, with 74 victories. Cup Series cars (often called \"Cup cars\") adhere to a front engine rear-wheel-drive design. A roll cage serves as a space frame chassis and is covered by a"}, {"doc_id": 20073512, "score": 78.04840087890625, "title": "2018 Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series", "text": "in a Ford won the championship, after defeating Martin Truex Jr, Kevin Harvick and Kyle Busch in a 1-2-3-4 finish for the \"Championship 4\" at the final round at Homestead. Logano won three races during the course of the season, having also won the spring race at Talladega and the fall race at Martinsville. Austin Dillon was the Daytona 500 winner. Kyle Busch and Harvick won the most races with eight each; with Denny Hamlin and 7-time series champion Jimmie Johnson concluding their first winless seasons in full-time Cup competition. During its annual media tour in November 2017, NASCAR announced"}]} +{"question": "Who plays max in secret life of pets?", "answers": ["In the original The Secret Life Of Pets movie released on July 8, 2016, Louis C.K. plays the role of Max. A sequel, The Secret Life of Pets 2, was released on June 7, 2019 with Patton Oswalt taking over the role of Max from Louis C.K. There were also a few short films created with the characters, including the short film Super Gidget in which the character Gidget imagines herself as a superhero and saves Max from an army of squirrels. Patton Oswalt continues playing the role of Max in this short film.", "Louis C.K. plays Max in The Secret Life of Pets original movie, while Patton Oswalt plays Max in The Secret Life of Pets 2 movie as well as the Super Gidget short film."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18537978, "score": 83.59947204589844, "title": "The Secret Life of Pets", "text": "Max after being accused of, and having admitted to, inappropriate sexual conduct with five women. In April 2018, it was announced that Patton Oswalt will replace C.K. as Max while Hart, Stonestreet, Slate, Kemper, Bell, Carvey, Buress and Moynihan will return. Additional casting includes Tiffany Haddish, Nick Kroll, Harrison Ford and Pete Holmes. The Secret Life of Pets The Secret Life of Pets is a 2016 American computer-animated adventure comedy buddy film produced by Illumination Entertainment. It is directed by Chris Renaud, co-directed by Yarrow Cheney and written by Brian Lynch, Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio. The film stars Louis"}, {"doc_id": 18537977, "score": 82.86708068847656, "title": "The Secret Life of Pets", "text": "film's characterisation, and noted that the relationship between Max and Duke was akin to \"Woody and Buzz Lightyear all over again.\" In August 2016, it was announced that there would be a sequel with director Chris Renaud, producers Chris Meledandri and Janet Healy, and writer Brian Lynch, with a release date of July 13, 2018. On January 25, 2017, its release date was pushed back to July 3, 2019. On August 15, 2017, its release date was moved forward to June 7, 2019. On November 10, 2017, it was announced that Louis C.K. would not be reprising his role as"}, {"doc_id": 18537951, "score": 82.33919525146484, "title": "The Secret Life of Pets", "text": "Universal Pictures. The film received generally positive reviews and grossed $875 million worldwide, becoming the sixth-highest-grossing film of 2016, and was the year's most profitable release. A sequel is set for release on June 7, 2019, with Patton Oswalt taking over Max's role from C.K. A Jack Russell Terrier named Max lives with his owner Katie in a Manhattan apartment. While she is at work during the day, he hangs out with other pets in the building: tabby cat Chloe, pug Mel, dachshund Buddy, and budgerigar Sweet Pea. One day, Katie adopts Duke, a large mongrel from the pound, leaving"}, {"doc_id": 18537950, "score": 80.62640380859375, "title": "The Secret Life of Pets", "text": "The Secret Life of Pets The Secret Life of Pets is a 2016 American computer-animated adventure comedy buddy film produced by Illumination Entertainment. It is directed by Chris Renaud, co-directed by Yarrow Cheney and written by Brian Lynch, Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio. The film stars Louis C.K., Eric Stonestreet, Kevin Hart, Steve Coogan, Ellie Kemper, Bobby Moynihan, Lake Bell, Dana Carvey, Hannibal Buress, Jenny Slate, and Albert Brooks. \"The Secret Life of Pets\" premiered at the Annecy International Animated Film Festival on June 16, 2016, and was released in theaters in the United States on July 8, 2016, by"}, {"doc_id": 19660260, "score": 80.38681030273438, "title": "The Secret Life of Pets 2", "text": "Max and his pet friends, following their secret lives after their owners leave them for work or school each day. On August 2, 2016, Universal Pictures and Illumination announced a sequel to the 2016 animated film \"The Secret Life of Pets\" with director Chris Renaud and writer Brian Lynch returning. Chris Meledandri and Janet Healy would produce the film. In November 2017, it was announced that Louis C.K. would not be reprising his role as Max after being accused of and later admitting to sexual misconduct with five women. In April 2018, it was announced that Patton Oswalt will replace"}]} +{"question": "Who does jane eyre fall in love with?", "answers": ["Jane Eyre is a novel by English writer Charlotte Brontë published in 1847 about the character Jane Eyre and her love for Edward Fairfax Rochester, the master of Thornfield Hall. The novel has been adapted into several films, some of which were released in 1943, 1970, 1996, and 2011. In all of these film adaptations, Jane Eyre still falls in love with Edward Rochester.", "In the novel \"Jane Eyre\", as well as in its various film adaptations in 1943, 1966, 1970 and 2011, the character of Jane Eyre falls in love with Edward Fairfax Rochester."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 668145, "score": 83.98600006103516, "title": "Jane Eyre", "text": "she falls in love with her mysterious employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family, during which her earnest but cold clergyman cousin, St. John Rivers, proposes to her; and ultimately her reunion with, and marriage to, her beloved Rochester. Throughout these sections, the novel provides perspectives on a number of important social issues and ideas, many of which are critical of the status quo. Jane Eyre, aged 10, lives with her maternal uncle's family, the Reeds, as a result of her uncle's dying wish. It is several years after her parents died of typhus. Mr. Reed, Jane's uncle,"}, {"doc_id": 668155, "score": 83.60713195800781, "title": "Jane Eyre", "text": "by saying how much he will miss her after getting married and how she will soon forget him. The normally self-controlled Jane reveals her feelings for him. Rochester then is sure that Jane is sincerely in love with him, and he proposes marriage. Jane is at first skeptical of his sincerity, before accepting his proposal. She then writes to her Uncle John, telling him of her happy news. As she prepares for her wedding, Jane's forebodings arise when a strange woman sneaks into her room one night and rips her wedding veil in two. As with the previous mysterious events,"}, {"doc_id": 668161, "score": 82.76689147949219, "title": "Jane Eyre", "text": "Thornfield to find only blackened ruins. She learns that Mr. Rochester's wife set the house on fire and committed suicide by jumping from the roof. In his rescue attempts, Mr. Rochester lost a hand and his eyesight. Jane reunites with him, but he fears that she will be repulsed by his condition. \"Am I hideous, Jane?\", he asks. \"Very, sir; you always were, you know\", she replies. When Jane assures him of her love and tells him that she will never leave him, Mr. Rochester proposes again, and they are married. He eventually recovers sight enough to see their newborn"}, {"doc_id": 668158, "score": 81.31314849853516, "title": "Jane Eyre", "text": "little money she had previously saved. She accidentally leaves her bundle of possessions on the coach and is forced to sleep on the moor. She unsuccessfully attempts to trade her handkerchief and gloves for food. Exhausted and starving, she eventually makes her way to the home of Diana and Mary Rivers, but is turned away by the housekeeper. She collapses on the doorstep, preparing for her death. St. John Rivers, Diana and Mary's brother and a clergyman, rescues her. After she regains her health, St. John finds Jane a teaching position at a nearby village school. Jane becomes good friends"}, {"doc_id": 9733668, "score": 81.0667724609375, "title": "Jane Eyre (character)", "text": "Jane Eyre (character) Jane Eyre is the fictional heroine of Charlotte Brontë's 1847 novel of the same name. Jane, an orphan, is employed as a governess, and becomes romantically involved with her employer, the mysterious and moody Edward Rochester. Jane is noted for her strong mindedness and individualism, and is an influential character in literature, especially romantic and feminist writing. One morning when Jane is out for a walk, she meets a mysterious man when his horse slips and he falls – this is Mr. Rochester. Jane and Rochester are immediately interested in each other. She is fascinated by his"}]} +{"question": "Who presents the people's postcode lottery advert?", "answers": ["People's Postcode Lottery is a subscription lottery in Great Britain. Presenters visit the winners at their homes to present them with their checks. Presenters include Judie McCourt, Matt Johnson, Jeff Brazier, and Daryl Johnson.", "The People's Postcode Lottery is a subscription lottery in Great Britain, run by Postcode Lottery Limited. Presenters Judie McCourt, Danyl Johnson, Jeff Brazier and Matt Johnson visit People's Postcode Lottery winners to present them with their winnings."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12369902, "score": 88.46310424804688, "title": "People's Postcode Lottery", "text": "and internationally. Some £330 million has been donated. As an external lottery manager, People's Postcode Lottery manages a number of society lotteries promoted by different charities.. Each month, specific trusts and charities are supported by the prize draws. Over 4,000 causes have received support. Charities receiving funding from players include: People's Postcode Lottery has a number of celebrity \"ambassadors\". In March 2018, these included David Attenborough, Clare Balding, Brian Blessed, Judi Dench, Shobna Gulati, Tim Healy, Stephen Jardine, Ellen MacArthur, Aggie MacKenzie, Carey Mulligan, John Stapleton and Emma Thompson. Fiona Phillips became an ambassador for People's Postcode Lottery at the"}, {"doc_id": 12369900, "score": 86.44934844970703, "title": "People's Postcode Lottery", "text": "the world. People's Postcode Lottery was launched in the north of England in 2005 as a pilot scheme. After a successful launch, it expanded into Scotland in 2007 and Wales in July 2010. The lottery uses cause marketing, claiming to have been established to raise money for charity and to increase awareness of the work of the various charities and causes supported by its players. People's Postcode Lottery is a subscription lottery. Players sign up to pay monthly in advance by direct debit, debit card or PayPal. There are ten draws each month with prizes every day. A player's tickets"}, {"doc_id": 12369903, "score": 86.28290557861328, "title": "People's Postcode Lottery", "text": "end of 2012, leading the organisation's DRTV campaigns. Presenters Judie McCourt, Danyl Johnson, Jeff Brazier and Matt Johnson visit People's Postcode Lottery winners to present them with their cheques, attend Postcode Million events and take part in People's Postcode Lottery advertising campaigns. From 2008 to 2010, People's Postcode Lottery sponsored \"Postcode Challenge\", a quiz show hosted by Angus Purden on STV. Novamedia has worked with a number of leading TV production companies and public and commercial broadcasters to support the promotion of its lotteries. Novamedia inspired and paid Endemol to produce TV game shows such as \"Deal or No Deal\""}, {"doc_id": 12369899, "score": 85.2537612915039, "title": "People's Postcode Lottery", "text": "People's Postcode Lottery People's Postcode Lottery is a subscription lottery in Great Britain, run by Postcode Lottery Limited (Gambling Commission licence numbers 000-000829-N-102511 and 000-000829-R-10251). The Postcode Lottery format was introduced by the Dutch company Novamedia BV, which launched its first postcode lottery in the Netherlands in 1989. Novamedia now runs six lotteries using cause marketing: Nationale Postcode Loterij, Vrienden Loterij and BankGiro Loterij in the Netherlands, Svenska Postkod Lotteriet in Sweden, People's Postcode Lottery in Great Britain and, since July 2016, Deutsche Postcode Lotterie in Germany. Together, they claim to have contributed over €8.6 billion to charitable organisations around"}, {"doc_id": 12369904, "score": 84.5151596069336, "title": "People's Postcode Lottery", "text": "and \"1 vs 100\". People's Postcode Lottery People's Postcode Lottery is a subscription lottery in Great Britain, run by Postcode Lottery Limited (Gambling Commission licence numbers 000-000829-N-102511 and 000-000829-R-10251). The Postcode Lottery format was introduced by the Dutch company Novamedia BV, which launched its first postcode lottery in the Netherlands in 1989. Novamedia now runs six lotteries using cause marketing: Nationale Postcode Loterij, Vrienden Loterij and BankGiro Loterij in the Netherlands, Svenska Postkod Lotteriet in Sweden, People's Postcode Lottery in Great Britain and, since July 2016, Deutsche Postcode Lotterie in Germany. Together, they claim to have contributed over €8.6 billion"}]} +{"question": "When did the us start using zip codes?", "answers": ["The first use of the five digit zip code from the United States Postal Service was July 1, 1963. The use of the zip+4, five digits and hyphen followed by 4 more digits, came 20 years later in 1983. The term ZIP is an acronym for Zone Improvement Plan, and it was chosen to suggest that the mail travels more efficiently and quickly, when senders use the code in the postal address. Adding the additional 4 numbers designated a more specific destination. ", "The USPS started utilizing zip codes on July 1, 1963 and the extended zip code plus 4 digits in 1983."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 620857, "score": 84.27156829833984, "title": "ZIP Code", "text": "was originally registered as a servicemark by the U.S. Postal Service, but its registration has since expired. The early history and context of postal codes began with postal district/zone numbers. The United States Post Office Department (USPOD) implemented postal zones for numerous large cities in 1943. For example: Mr. John Smith 3256 Epiphenomenal Avenue Minneapolis \"16\", Minnesota The \"16\" was the number of the postal zone from the specific city. By the early 1960s, a more organized system was needed, and non-mandatory five-digit ZIP Codes were introduced nationwide on July 1, 1963. The USPOD issued its \"Publication 59: Abbreviations for"}, {"doc_id": 620856, "score": 83.67391967773438, "title": "ZIP Code", "text": "ZIP Code A ZIP Code is a postal code used by the United States Postal Service (USPS) in a system it introduced in 1963. The term \"ZIP\" is an acronym for Zone Improvement Plan; it was chosen to suggest that the mail travels more efficiently and quickly (zipping along) when senders use the code in the postal address. The basic format consists of five digits. An extended ZIP+4 code was introduced in 1983 which includes the five digits of the ZIP Code, followed by a hyphen and four additional digits that reference a more specific location. The term \"ZIP Code\""}, {"doc_id": 620914, "score": 83.57714080810547, "title": "ZIP Code", "text": "pump or vending machines. ZIP Code A ZIP Code is a postal code used by the United States Postal Service (USPS) in a system it introduced in 1963. The term \"ZIP\" is an acronym for Zone Improvement Plan; it was chosen to suggest that the mail travels more efficiently and quickly (zipping along) when senders use the code in the postal address. The basic format consists of five digits. An extended ZIP+4 code was introduced in 1983 which includes the five digits of the ZIP Code, followed by a hyphen and four additional digits that reference a more specific location."}, {"doc_id": 620861, "score": 81.76749420166016, "title": "ZIP Code", "text": "afternoon, where the mail is sorted overnight. In the cases of large cities, the last two digits coincide with the older postal zone number thus: Mr. John Smith 3256 Epiphenomenal Avenue Minneapolis, MN 554\"16\" In 1967, these became mandatory for second and third-class bulk mailers, and the system was soon adopted generally. The United States Post Office used a cartoon character which it called Mr. ZIP to promote the use of the ZIP Code. He was often depicted with a legend such as \"USE ZIP CODE\" in the selvage of panes of postage stamps or on the covers of booklet"}, {"doc_id": 3837822, "score": 80.57473754882812, "title": "Mr. ZIP", "text": "Mr. ZIP Mr. ZIP, informally \"Zippy\", is a cartoon character used in the 1960s by the United States Post Office Department, and later by its successor, the United States Postal Service, to encourage the general public to include the ZIP Code in all mailings. The USPS has described the origin of Mr. ZIP as follows: Mr. ZIP was based on an original design by Howard Wilcox, son of a letter carrier and a member of the Cunningham and Walsh advertising agency, for use by a New York bank in a bank-by-mail campaign. Wilcox's design was a child-like sketch of a"}]} +{"question": "Who sings that was then this is now?", "answers": ["\"That Was Then but This Is Now\" is a song by English band ABC released in late 1983 as the lead single from their second studio album, Beauty Stab. \"That Was Then, This Is Now\" is a song written by Vance Brescia for his band the Mosquitos and recorded as the title track of their 1985 EP. Clive Davis of Arista Records heard it and picked it to be The Monkees' comeback single and theme of their 20th Anniversary Tour in 1986. ", "The Mosquitos sang the original That Was Then This Is Now. ABC sang the song in 1983, and The Monkees sang it as their comeback single."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12069105, "score": 83.78132629394531, "title": "That Was Then, This Is Now (song)", "text": "That Was Then, This Is Now (song) \"That Was Then, This Is Now\" is a song written by Vance Brescia for his band The Mosquitos and recorded as the title track of their 1985 EP. Clive Davis of Arista records heard it and picked it to be the Monkees comeback single and theme of The Monkees 20th Anniversary Tour. The Monkees (at that point consisting of Micky Dolenz and Peter Tork) covered the song for Arista Records, who released their recording as a single and on the compilation album \"Then & Now... The Best of The Monkees\" in June 1986."}, {"doc_id": 12069107, "score": 82.52644348144531, "title": "That Was Then, This Is Now (song)", "text": "24 on the adult contemporary chart. It has since been featured on several compilation albums by The Monkees. That Was Then, This Is Now (song) \"That Was Then, This Is Now\" is a song written by Vance Brescia for his band The Mosquitos and recorded as the title track of their 1985 EP. Clive Davis of Arista records heard it and picked it to be the Monkees comeback single and theme of The Monkees 20th Anniversary Tour. The Monkees (at that point consisting of Micky Dolenz and Peter Tork) covered the song for Arista Records, who released their recording as"}, {"doc_id": 18483345, "score": 80.36958312988281, "title": "Then and Now (song)", "text": "Then and Now (song) \"Then and Now\" is a song co-written and recorded by Paul Whiteman in 1954. The song was released as a Coral Records single in 1955. \"Then and Now\" was recorded on December 7, 1954, and released in 1955 on Coral Records, was composed by Paul Whiteman with Dick Jacobs and Bob Merrill. The song was released as a 45 rpm single in 1955 as Coral 61336 backed with \"Mississippi Mud\" by Paul Whiteman and His New Ambassador Orchestra with the New Rhythm Boys. The song was also released in the UK on Vogue as Q72064 in"}, {"doc_id": 18483346, "score": 78.12102508544922, "title": "Then and Now (song)", "text": "March 1955 as a 7-inch 45 rpm vinyl single backed with \"Mississippi Mud\". The title was a play on Paul Whiteman's 1939 release \"Now and Then\" on Decca Records as 2417. Then and Now (song) \"Then and Now\" is a song co-written and recorded by Paul Whiteman in 1954. The song was released as a Coral Records single in 1955. \"Then and Now\" was recorded on December 7, 1954, and released in 1955 on Coral Records, was composed by Paul Whiteman with Dick Jacobs and Bob Merrill. The song was released as a 45 rpm single in 1955 as Coral"}, {"doc_id": 7719238, "score": 77.54362487792969, "title": "That Was Then, This Is Now (radio series)", "text": "That Was Then, This Is Now (radio series) That Was Then, This Is Now (TWTTIN, ) was a BBC Radio 2 history based comedy sketch show co-written and presented by Richard Herring. The series also featured musical interludes from a live band, fronted by Christian Reilly. The show ran for three series between 2004 and 2008. Herring was assisted each week by TV's Emma Kennedy, Dan Tetsell and Danny Robins. Tetsell and Robins never appeared as themselves (bar a couple of short segments), but rather as characters in sketches or as special guests. Each show would contain sketches based on"}]} +{"question": "Who played sirius black in prisoner of azkaban?", "answers": ["Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 fantasy film based on J. K. Rowling's 1999 novel. The film, is the third instalment in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, the story follows Harry Potter's third year at Hogwarts as he is informed that a prisoner named Sirius Black has escaped from Azkaban and intends to kill him. Sirius Black's human form was played by Gary Oldman, and the Animagus form was played by a black dog. ", "In the 2004 film Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, Sirius Black was played by both a human actor—English actor and filmmaker Gary Oldman—and a black dog, which played Sirius Black in his animagus form."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3160384, "score": 76.31802368164062, "title": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)", "text": "intending to kill him. The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, alongside Rupert Grint and Emma Watson as Harry's best friends Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger. It also features well-known actors in supporting roles, including Gary Oldman as Sirius Black, David Thewlis as Remus Lupin, Michael Gambon (in his debut in the role of Albus Dumbledore), Emma Thompson as Sybill Trelawney and Timothy Spall as Peter Pettigrew. It is the sequel to \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\" and is followed by \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\". The film was released on 31 May 2004 in"}, {"doc_id": 7925340, "score": 73.72372436523438, "title": "Jim Carter (actor)", "text": "Jim Carter (actor) James Edward Carter (born 19 August 1948) is an English actor. Carter's film credits include \"Top Secret!\" (1984), \"A Month in the Country\" (1987), \"\" (1992), \"The Madness of King George\" (1994), \"Richard III\" (1995), \"Brassed Off\" (1996), \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998), \"The Little Vampire\" (2000), \"Ella Enchanted\" (2004), and Detective Victor Getz in \"The Thief Lord\" (2006). He plays John Faa in \"The Golden Compass\" (2007), the first film in the adaptation of the \"His Dark Materials\" trilogy, and also stars in \"House of 9\" (2005) as The Watcher, and the executioner in Tim Burton's adaptation"}, {"doc_id": 526780, "score": 73.43660736083984, "title": "From Here to Eternity", "text": "an unreasonable order that Prewitt refuses to obey. Warden suggests, however, that he try to get Prewitt to change his mind by doubling up on company punishment. The other non-commissioned officers join in the hazing, and Prewitt is supported only by his close friend, Private Angelo Maggio (Frank Sinatra). Meanwhile, Warden, at the risk of a prison sentence, begins an affair with Holmes' neglected wife, Karen (Deborah Kerr). Sergeant Maylon Stark (George Reeves) has told Warden about Karen's many previous affairs at Fort Bliss, including with himself, though he adds \"There's something mighty strange about that woman.\" As their relationship"}, {"doc_id": 7073940, "score": 73.18757629394531, "title": "Stephen Blackehart", "text": "Stephen Blackehart Stephen T. Blackehart is an American actor, author and producer. Blackehart attended the University of South Florida, the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, and later HB Studio, where he studied under Uta Hagen. Blackehart is known for playing Benny Que in the cult classic film \"Tromeo and Juliet\", though he has since acted in a mixture of B-movies (\"Retro Puppet Master\",\"The Whisperer in Darkness\") and mainstream movies, many of which are associated with James Gunn (\"The Belko Experiment\", \"Super\", \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", \"Brightburn\"). In addition to his film work, Blackehart has acted in TV series"}, {"doc_id": 3160383, "score": 73.00282287597656, "title": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)", "text": "Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film) Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 fantasy film directed by Alfonso Cuarón and distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It is based on J. K. Rowling's 1999 novel of the same name. The film, which is the third instalment in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by Chris Columbus (director of the first two instalments), David Heyman, and Mark Radcliffe. The story follows Harry Potter's third year at Hogwarts as he is informed that a prisoner named Sirius Black has escaped from Azkaban"}]} +{"question": "How many goals scored ronaldo in his career?", "answers": ["Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima, commonly known as Ronaldo, is a Brazilian business owner, president of La Liga club Real Valladolid, and a retired professional footballer who played as a striker, scoring 62 goals in his international career, and 352 goals for his club career. Another famous footballer with a similar name, Cristiano Ronaldo, a Portuguese soccer player has scored 99 goals in his international career, and 626 in his club career. ", "Ronaldo Luís Nazário de Lima, commonly known as Ronaldo, is a Brazilian business owner, president of La Liga club Real Valladolid, and a retired professional footballer who played as a striker. In his club career he scored 352 goals and in his international career he scored 62 goals. Cristiano Ronaldo is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Premier League club Manchester United and captains the Portugal national team. In his club career he scored 626 goals and in his international career he scored 99 goals."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3048791, "score": 86.52357482910156, "title": "Cristiano Ronaldo", "text": "prolific goalscoring run towards the very end of the season. For the first time in his career, he scored five goals in one game, including an eight-minute hat-trick, in a 9–1 rout of Granada on 5 April. His 300th goal for his club followed three days later in a 2–0 win against Rayo Vallecano. Subsequent hat-tricks against Sevilla, Espanyol, and Getafe took his number of hat-tricks for Real Madrid to 31, surpassing Di Stéfano's club record of 28 trebles. As a result, Ronaldo finished the season with 48 goals, two ahead of his total in the 2011–12 season, despite having"}, {"doc_id": 3048755, "score": 86.05784606933594, "title": "Cristiano Ronaldo", "text": "the opening goal in United's 3–0 victory over Millwall in the FA Cup final, earning his first trophy. At the start of 2005, Ronaldo played two of his best matches of the 2004–05 season, producing a goal and an assist against Aston Villa and scoring twice against rivals Arsenal. He played the full 120 minutes of the decisive match against Arsenal in the FA Cup final, which ended in a goalless draw, and scored his attempt in the lost penalty shootout. He scored Manchester United's 1000th Premier League goal on 29 October, their only strike in a 4–1 loss to"}, {"doc_id": 3048775, "score": 85.61611938476562, "title": "Cristiano Ronaldo", "text": "title in four years, with a record 100 points. Following a hat-trick against Levante, further increasing Madrid's lead over Barcelona, he scored his 100th league goal for Madrid in a 5–1 win over Real Sociedad on 24 March 2012, a milestone he reached in just 92 matches across three seasons, breaking the previous club record held by Ferenc Puskás. Another hat-trick in the Madrid derby against Atlético Madrid brought his total to 40 league goals, equalling his record of the previous season. On 21 April Ronaldo scored the winner in a 2–1 victory over Barcelona at the Camp Nou, which"}, {"doc_id": 3048788, "score": 85.25218963623047, "title": "Cristiano Ronaldo", "text": "new personal best of 61 goals in all competitions, starting with both goals in Real Madrid's 2–0 victory over Sevilla in the UEFA Super Cup. He subsequently achieved his best-ever goalscoring start to a league campaign, with a record 15 goals in the first eight rounds of La Liga, including a four-goal haul against Elche and hat-tricks against Deportivo La Coruña and Athletic Bilbao. His record 23rd hat-trick in La Liga, scored against Celta Vigo on 6 December, made him the fastest player to reach 200 goals in the Spanish league, as he reached the milestone in only his 178th"}, {"doc_id": 3048744, "score": 84.9439697265625, "title": "Cristiano Ronaldo", "text": "million (£80 million). With Real Madrid, Ronaldo won 15 trophies, including two La Liga titles, two Copas del Rey, four UEFA Champions League titles, two UEFA Super Cups, and three FIFA Club World Cups. Real Madrid's all-time top goalscorer, Ronaldo scored a record 34 La Liga hat-tricks, including a record-tying eight hat-tricks in the 2014–15 season and is the only player to reach 30 goals in six consecutive La Liga seasons. After joining Madrid, Ronaldo finished runner-up for the Ballon d'Or three times, behind Lionel Messi, his perceived career rival, before winning back-to-back Ballons d'Or in 2013 and 2014. After"}]} +{"question": "How many mlb players are in the hall of fame?", "answers": ["Through 2020, a total of 333 people have been inducted in the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame, including 235 former major league players, 31 executives, 35 Negro leagues players and executives, 22 managers, and 10 umpires.", "The National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum is a history museum and hall of fame in Cooperstown, New York, operated by private interests. It serves as the central point of the history of baseball in the United States and displays baseball-related artifacts and exhibits, honoring those who have excelled in playing, managing, and serving the sport. There are 235 Major League Baseball Players in the Hall of Fame, and 333 individuals in total. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 48326, "score": 78.67742156982422, "title": "National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum", "text": "Ruth, Honus Wagner, Christy Mathewson and Walter Johnson, chosen in 1936; roughly 20 more were selected before the entire group was inducted at the Hall's 1939 opening. , 323 people had been elected to the Hall of Fame, including 226 former Major League Baseball players, 35 Negro league baseball players and executives, 22 managers, 10 umpires, and 30 pioneers, executives, and organizers. 114 members of the Hall of Fame have been inducted posthumously, including four who died after their selection was announced. Of the 35 Negro league members, 29 were inducted posthumously, including all 24 selected since the 1990s. The"}, {"doc_id": 48327, "score": 78.57914733886719, "title": "National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum", "text": "Hall of Fame includes one female member, Effa Manley. The newest members elected on January 24, 2018, are players Chipper Jones, Jim Thome, Vladimir Guerrero, and Trevor Hoffman. They were officially inducted on July 29, 2018, alongside players Jack Morris and Alan Trammell. Players are currently inducted into the Hall of Fame through election by either the Baseball Writers' Association of America (or BBWAA), or the Veterans Committee, which now consists of four subcommittees, each of which considers and votes for candidates from a separate era of baseball. Five years after retirement, any player with 10 years of major league"}, {"doc_id": 48328, "score": 76.67730712890625, "title": "National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum", "text": "experience who passes a screening committee (which removes from consideration players of clearly lesser qualification) is eligible to be elected by BBWAA members with 10 years' membership or more who also have been actively covering MLB at any time in the 10 years preceding the election (the latter requirement was added for the 2016 election). From a final ballot typically including 25–40 candidates, each writer may vote for up to 10 players; until the late 1950s, voters were advised to cast votes for the maximum 10 candidates. Any player named on 75% or more of all ballots cast is elected."}, {"doc_id": 19950571, "score": 76.41203308105469, "title": "2018 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting", "text": "Kennedy, Rodrigo López, Mike MacDougal, Guillermo Mota, Will Ohman, Vicente Padilla, Carl Pavano, Scott Podsednik, Juan Rivera, J. C. Romero, Brian Schneider, Ben Sheets, Jeff Suppan, Kip Wells, Dan Wheeler and Jack Wilson. On July 23, 2016, the Hall of Fame announced changes to the Era Committee system. The system's timeframes were restructured to place a greater emphasis on the modern game, and to reduce the frequency at which individuals from the pre-1970 game (including Negro Leagues figures) will have their careers reviewed. Separate 16-member subcommittees continue to vote on individuals from different eras of baseball, with candidates still being"}, {"doc_id": 19256084, "score": 76.18987274169922, "title": "2017 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting", "text": "has now been raised to 70. The new criteria explicitly state that for those who meet the age cutoff, neither their positions in an organization nor their currently active status will affect their election. On October 3, 2016, the Hall announced the 10 candidates to be considered when the Today's Game Committee met at the 2016 winter meetings in National Harbor, Maryland on December 4; the voting results were announced immediately after the committee met. The cutoff for election and induction remained the standard 75%, or 12 of 16 votes. The committee consisted of the following individuals: All candidates except"}]} +{"question": "Who warned the colonists that the british were coming?", "answers": ["There were several who warned the colonists that the British were coming, including Sybil Ludington, who reportedly did on April 26, 1777, and Kate Barry, who did in 1781. Paul Revere, Samuel Prescott, Israel Bissell, Robert Newman, and William Dawes warned the colonists that the British were coming in April 1775. Jack Jouett warned Thomas Jefferson that the British were coming.", "Many people warned the colonists that the British were coming. On the evening of April 18, 1775, Paul Revere and William Dawes were dispatched by Joseph Warren to warn the countryside that the British were coming. Samuel Prescott was also a part of Paul Revere's \"midnight ride\". Israel Bissell, a patriot post rider, brought news to American colonists of the British attack on Lexington and Concord on April 19, 1775. Robert Newman is considered a patriot for hanging lanterns in his church's steeple on April 18, 1775, part of a warning signal devised by Paul Revere during the Battles of Lexington and Concord. Sybil Ludington is celebrated as a heroine of the American Revolutionary War because she reportedly rode to alert militia forces in the towns of Putnam County, New York and Danbury, Connecticut on the night of April 26, 1777 at age 16, warning of the approach of the British regular forces. In 1781, Catherine Moore Barry warned the colonists the British were coming which prepared the colonial forces to defeat the British governor, Cornwallis and his men and drive them north, out of the state of South Carolina. John Jouett Jr., sometimes called the \"Paul Revere of the South\", rode to warn Thomas Jefferson, then the outgoing governor of Virginia that British cavalry had been sent to capture them."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6359996, "score": 76.35667419433594, "title": "Gunpowder Incident", "text": "magazine, loaded fifteen half barrels of powder into the governor's wagon, and transported it to the eastern end of the Quarterpath Road to be loaded aboard the \"Magdalen\" in the James River. The act was discovered by townsfolk while underway, and they sounded an alarm. Local militia rallied to the scene, and riders spread word of the incident across the colony. Dunmore had as a precaution armed his servants with muskets, and it was only the calming words of Patriot leaders, including the Speaker of the House of Burgesses, Peyton Randolph, that prevented the assembling crowd from storming Dunmore's mansion."}, {"doc_id": 5083204, "score": 76.11576080322266, "title": "Powder Alarm", "text": "to Phips. Gage also gave orders to ready a force of troops for action the next day, something that did not go unnoticed by the local population. At some point that day, General Gage, whether by his intent, accident, or theft by a messenger, lost possession of William Brattle's letter; the widely held story is that it was dropped. News of its content spread rapidly, and many considered it to be a warning to Gage to remove the provincial powder before Patriots could seize it. Early in the morning of September 1, a force of roughly 260 British regulars from"}, {"doc_id": 3917888, "score": 75.98689270019531, "title": "Intelligence in the American Revolutionary War", "text": "of their leaders (Dr. Benjamin Church) was a British agent. Through their intelligence sources, the Mechanics were able to see through the cover story the British had devised to mask their march on Lexington and Concord. Dr. Joseph Warren, chairman of the Committee of Safety, charged Revere with the task of warning Samuel Adams and John Hancock at Lexington, Massachusetts, that they were the probable targets of the enemy operation. Revere arranged for the warning lanterns to be hung in Old North Church to alert patriot forces at Charlestown, and then set off on his famous ride. He completed his"}, {"doc_id": 11844368, "score": 75.97753143310547, "title": "Lydia Darragh", "text": "Lydia Darragh Lydia Darragh (1729 – December 28, 1789) was an American woman said to have crossed British lines during the British occupation of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the American Revolutionary War, delivering information to George Washington and the Continental Army that warned them of a pending British attack. Contemporary sources claim Darragh's uncorroborated story is historically unsubstantiated. Lydia Barrington Darragh was born in 1728 in Dublin, Ireland to John and Mary (Aldridge) Barrington, the youngest child of six. On November 2, 1753, she married the family's tutor, William Darragh, the son of a clergyman. A few years later, they immigrated"}, {"doc_id": 5083213, "score": 75.09263610839844, "title": "Powder Alarm", "text": "to Portsmouth, and they arrived three days after the fort's supplies were removed. The first arrived on the 17th, and was directed into shallows at high tide by a local Patriot pilot, much to the captain's anger. Stores of gunpowder—typically referred to by Loyalists as \"the King's powder\" but in contrast by Patriots as \"the militia's powder\"—were also carried off from forts in Newport, Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island, and New London, Connecticut, and distributed to the militias in towns away from the coast. Cannon and other supplies were smuggled out of Boston and Charlestown. On February 27, 1775, HMS"}]} +{"question": "Who played zorro son in the legend of zorro?", "answers": ["There is both a 2005 Legend of Zorro film, in which child actor Adrián Alonso played Zorro's son, and a 1996 Legend of Zorro anime, in which Zorro's adopted son/brother was played by Rica Matsumoto—a Japanese actress, voice actress, and singer.", "There are several Legend of Zorro series. The Legend of Zorro is a 2005 American Western swashbuckler film directed by Martin Campbell. A child actor best known for the movie The Legend of Zorro, Adrián Alonso played Zorro's son. Also, The Legend of Zorro is an Italian-Japanese anime, based on the western character Zorro. Rika Matsumoto, sometimes romanized as Rica Matsumoto, voiced the adopted son and brother in the anime series."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5039237, "score": 78.98579406738281, "title": "The Legend of Zorro", "text": "Joaquin is named. Military governor Bennet Riley, the last of California's heads of state prior to statehood, is portrayed, but the Maryland-born American is played by the Mexican actor Pedro Armendáriz Jr. who speaks English with a Hispanic accent. Leo Burmester plays R. S. Beauregard, a Confederate colonel whose character is not to be confused with the historical P. G. T. Beauregard. Pedro Mira plays a pre-Presidential Abraham Lincoln as an observer to California's statehood, though the real Lincoln never traveled to the region. The film also features a fictional monument called Bear Point, commemorating the site where the original"}, {"doc_id": 5039236, "score": 77.56507110595703, "title": "The Legend of Zorro", "text": "following his father's and maternal grandfather Diego de la Vega's (portrayed by Anthony Hopkins in \"The Mask of Zorro\") footsteps as Zorro, while the elderly Alejandro and Elena watch proudly. This was changed to the theatrical ending in order to allow for future sequels with Antonio Banderas and Catherine Zeta-Jones. \"The Legend of Zorro\" continues its predecessor's inclusion of historical elements of California history into the fiction, though many liberties have been taken. Alejandro, the Mexican-born Californian who became Zorro at the end of \"The Mask of Zorro\", is a fictional brother to Joaquin Murrieta, for whom the character's son"}, {"doc_id": 19619353, "score": 77.36941528320312, "title": "James Victor (actor)", "text": "James Victor (actor) Lincoln Peralta (July 27, 1939 – June 20, 2016), known professionally as James Victor, was a Dominican-born American actor. He was best known for his role of Sgt. Jaime Mendoza on \"The Family Channel\" television series, \"Zorro\", from 1990 to 1993 for three seasons. Victor was a longtime protege of filmmaker John Cassavetes. He appeared in several of Cassavetes' films, including \"Shadows\" (1959), \"Too Late Blues\" (1961), and \"Faces\" (1968). Victor, the youngest of his family's six children, was born Lincoln Peralta in Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic, on July 27, 1939. He emigrated from the"}, {"doc_id": 5039228, "score": 77.28793334960938, "title": "The Legend of Zorro", "text": "The film was theatrically released on October 24, 2005, by Sony Pictures Releasing, and earned $142.4 million on a $75 million budget. In 1851, nine years after the events of the first film, California is voting on whether to join the United States of America as a state. Alejandro Murrieta/Zorro, now known as Don Alejandro De La Vega, foils a plot to steal the ballots, but during the fight with a gunman named Jacob McGivens, he briefly loses his mask. A pair of Pinkerton agents sees his face and recognize him. The following day, the Pinkertons confront Alejandro's wife Elena"}, {"doc_id": 5039227, "score": 77.26095581054688, "title": "The Legend of Zorro", "text": "The Legend of Zorro The Legend of Zorro is a 2005 American swashbuckler film directed by Martin Campbell, produced by Walter F. Parkes, Laurie MacDonald and Lloyd Phillips, with music by James Horner, and written by Roberto Orci and Alex Kurtzman. It is the sequel to 1998's \"The Mask of Zorro\"; Antonio Banderas and Catherine Zeta-Jones reprise their roles as the titular hero and his spouse, Elena, and Rufus Sewell stars as the villain, Count Armand. The film takes place in San Mateo County, California and was shot in San Luis Potosí, Mexico, with second-unit photography in Wellington, New Zealand."}]} +{"question": "Who sang the original devil went down to georgia?", "answers": ["Charlie Daniels Band sang the original song The Devil Went Down To Georgia.", "The Charlie Daniels Band with lead singer Charlie Daniels performed the original recording of the song \"The Devil Went Down to Georgia.\" The song was released on the band's 1979 album \"Million Mile Reflections\" and was their biggest hit. Charlie Daniels was an American singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist best known for the song, which was a number-one country hit."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4793666, "score": 85.97779846191406, "title": "The Devil Went Down to Georgia", "text": "The Devil Went Down to Georgia \"The Devil Went Down to Georgia\" is a song written and performed by the Charlie Daniels Band and released on their 1979 album \"Million Mile Reflections\". The song is written in the key of D minor. Vassar Clements originally wrote the basic melody an octave lower, in a tune called \"Lonesome Fiddle Blues\" released on Clements' self-titled 1975 album on which Charlie Daniels played guitar. The Charlie Daniels Band moved it up an octave and put words to it. The song's verses are closer to being spoken rather than sung (i.e., recitation), and tell"}, {"doc_id": 4793668, "score": 81.3117446899414, "title": "The Devil Went Down to Georgia", "text": "replied, but considering that the song was recorded in December 1978 and \"Urban Cowboy\" was filmed in 1979, it would have been impossible for Swayze to set the recorded song's tempo. The song is an uptempo bluegrass song about the Devil's failed attempt to \"steal\" a young man's soul through a fiddle-playing contest that involved enticing the young man's participation using a worldly prize. The song begins with a disappointed Devil arriving in Georgia, having stolen far fewer souls than expected, when he comes upon a fiddle-playing young man named Johnny. At that moment, Johnny happens to be playing his"}, {"doc_id": 4793673, "score": 80.9146499633789, "title": "The Devil Went Down to Georgia", "text": "Devil motif. Charlie Daniels has stated in interviews, \"I don't know where it came from, but it just did. Well, I think I might know where it came from, it may have come from an old poem called 'The Mountain Whippoorwill' that Stephen Vincent Benét wrote many, many years ago (1925), that I had in high school.\" The original version of the song spent fourteen weeks on the Hot Country Singles charts in 1979, peaking at number 1 and holding the position for one week. It spent two weeks at a peak of number 3 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."}, {"doc_id": 2521643, "score": 80.86365509033203, "title": "Charlie Daniels", "text": "Charlie Daniels Charles Edward Daniels (born October 28, 1936) is an American multi-instrumentalist, lyricist, and singer, known for his contributions to Southern rock, country, and bluegrass music. He is perhaps best known for his number-one country hit \"The Devil Went Down to Georgia\". Daniels has been active as a singer and musician since the 1950s. He was inducted into the Cheyenne Frontier Days Hall of Fame in 2002, the Grand Ole Opry in 2008, the Musicians Hall of Fame and Museum in 2009, and the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2016. Daniels was born October 28, 1936, in Wilmington,"}, {"doc_id": 4793675, "score": 80.48965454101562, "title": "The Devil Went Down to Georgia", "text": "seven weeks on the chart and peaked at number 60. In 1993, a sequel to the song, titled \"The Devil Comes Back to Georgia\", was recorded and released by Daniels and fiddle player Mark O'Connor, featuring guest performances by Travis Tritt (as the devil), Marty Stuart (as Johnny) and Johnny Cash as the narrator. The song can be found on Mark O'Connor's album, \"Heroes\". In the sequel, the devil, his anger unabated ten years after his defeat at young Johnny's hands, decides to take up the boy's challenge to \"c'mon back if you ever wanna try again\". With Johnny now"}]} +{"question": "Who is the mc of the nfl honors?", "answers": ["There have been a number of MCs of the annual NFL Honors awards presentation. Steve Harvey hosted the NFL Honors in 2019, 2020, and 2021. The MCs of the NFL Honors were Keegan-Michael Key, Conan O'Brien, and Seth Meyers in 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively.", "The NFL Honors is an annual awards presentation in the National Football League (NFL). The 4th Annual NFL Honors was held on January 31, 2015 and was hosted by Seth Meyers. The 5th Annual NFL Honors was held on February 6, 2016 and comedian Conan O'Brien hosted the show. The 6th Annual NFL Honors was held on February 4, 2017 and was hosted by Keegan-Michael Key."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10191801, "score": 74.2225341796875, "title": "National Football Foundation Distinguished American Award", "text": "send nominations and suggestions to the NFF Chairman. Selection of the recipient is made by the Awards Committee and ratified by the Board of Directors. 1966 - Bill Carpenter 1969 - Archibald MacLeish 1970 - Vince Lombardi 1971 - Frank Boyden 1972 - Jerome H. Holland 1973 - (no award) 1974 - Bob Hope 1975 - Theodore Hesburgh 1976 - James Van Fleet 1977 - Rev. Edmund P. Joyce 1978 - (no award) 1979 - John W. Galbreath 1980 - Fred Russell 1981 - Sonny Werblin 1982 - Silver Anniversary (all honored) Jim Brown, Willie Davis, Jack Kemp, Ron Kramer,"}, {"doc_id": 6682827, "score": 73.81083679199219, "title": "Eric Winston", "text": "financial literacy, and workplace conditions, especially in the locker room. Winston is married, and has two daughters and one son. He also does volunteer work for the Shriners Hospitals for Children. Eric Winston Eric Joseph Winston (born November 17, 1983) is an American football offensive tackle who is currently a free agent. He played in college at the University of Miami and was drafted by the Houston Texans in the third round of the 2006 NFL Draft. Winston has also played for the Kansas City Chiefs, Arizona Cardinals, and Cincinnati Bengals. He is the current president of the National Football"}, {"doc_id": 4213435, "score": 73.64922332763672, "title": "Willis McGahee", "text": "agreed to terms with the Browns. McGahee rushed for 2.7 yards a carry and 2 touchdowns in 12 games for the Browns, both career lows for a season. He had 377 rushing yards. In 2016, he starred on the E! reality television series \"Famously Single\". McGahee has ten children with eight different women. McGahee made several appearances in television commercials for Easterns Automotive Group, a local car dealership group on the Washington D. C. and Baltimore areas, alongside Chief Zee, Antwaan Randle El and Santana Moss. Willis McGahee Willis Andrew McGahee III (born October 21, 1981) is a former American"}, {"doc_id": 9627387, "score": 73.62612915039062, "title": "Phil McKinnely", "text": "Phil McKinnely Philip Byron \"Phil\" McKinnely (born July 8, 1954) is a former American football offensive tackle who played seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL), mainly for the Atlanta Falcons, and then in the United States Football League (USFL) for the Memphis Showboats and Birmingham Stallions. After retiring as a player, McKinnely became an American football official, working in college football's Southeastern Conference and NFL Europe before joining the NFL in 2002 as a head linesman. As an official, he wears uniform number 110 and was on the 2017 NFL officiating crew headed by referee Bill Vinovich. McKinnely"}, {"doc_id": 10191803, "score": 73.30779266357422, "title": "National Football Foundation Distinguished American Award", "text": "- Robert Casciola 2005 - Alan Page 2006 - Pat Tillman 2007 - Rocky Bleier 2008 - T. Boone Pickens 2009 - Billy Payne 2010 - Tom Brokaw 2011 - Archie Roberts 2012 - George Bodenheimer 2013 - Gen. Ray Odierno National Football Foundation Distinguished American Award The National Football Foundation Distinguished American Award is among the highest offered by the National Football Foundation (NFF). Every year, the NFF & College Football Hall of Fame pays tribute to a select few with awards of excellence for exhibiting superior qualities of scholarship, citizenship and leadership. Additionally, the Foundation also recognizes individuals"}]} +{"question": "When does master chef junior start in 2018?", "answers": ["Master Chef Junior starts in a number of countries in 2018. It starts in America on March 2, 2018, and in Thailand on August 19, 2018. It also starts in Ukraine in January 2018, in Albania on 27 March 2018, and in Greece on 13 September 2018.", "There are several MasterChef Junior series. MasterChef Junior started in January 2018 in Ukraine. MasterChef Junior started on March 2, 2018 in America and on March 27, 2018 in Albania.It started on August 19, 2018 in Thailand and September 13, 2018 in Greece."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12467020, "score": 86.90106201171875, "title": "Top Chef Junior", "text": "hosted by actress Vanessa Lachey, with \"Top Chef Masters\" and \"Top Chef Duels\" host Curtis Stone serving as its head judge. \"Top Chef Junior\" premiered on October 13, 2017. In November 2017 Top Chef Junior was renewed for a 2nd season which premiered September 8, 2018. It consist of 12 chefs ages 9–14. Sources: \"Original airdate:\" October 13, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" October 20, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" October 27, 2017 Battle winners in Bold \"Original airdate:\" November 3, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" November 10, 2017 Battle winners in Bold \"Original airdate:\" November 17, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" December 1, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" December"}, {"doc_id": 12467021, "score": 85.4595718383789, "title": "Top Chef Junior", "text": "8, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" December 15, 2017 \"Original airdate:\" January 5, 2018 \"Original airdate:\" January 12, 2018 Sources: \"Original airdate:\" September 8, 2018 \"Original airdate:\" September 15, 2018 \"Original airdate:\" September 22, 2018 Top Chef Junior Top Chef Junior is an American reality competition television series that serves as a spin-off of the popular \"Top Chef\" series. Ordered in 2008 for an eight-episode run on Bravo., the show had never aired, nor known if any episodes were produced at that time. However, nine years later, Top Chef Junior was mentioned as the marquee program for Universal Kids, an NBCUniversal-owned children's"}, {"doc_id": 17487797, "score": 85.01750183105469, "title": "MasterChef Junior", "text": "MasterChef Junior MasterChef Junior is an American cooking competition involving children from the ages of 8–13 and airs on Fox. It premiered on Friday, September 27, 2013. It is based on the format of the U.K. series \"Junior MasterChef\". On March 5, 2014, \"MasterChef Junior\" was renewed for a third season before production on season two began. The second season premiered on November 4, 2014. The third season premiered on January 6, 2015. The fourth season premiered on November 6, 2015. The fifth season premiered on February 9, 2017. The sixth season premiered on March 2, 2018. On November 26,"}, {"doc_id": 7253661, "score": 83.76982879638672, "title": "Top Chef", "text": "nine years later, \"Top Chef Junior\" was mentioned as part of the initial lineup for Universal Kids, an NBCUniversal-owned children's channel launched on September 9, 2017. The series features young chefs between the ages of 9–14. It is hosted by actress Vanessa Lachey, with \"Top Chef Masters\" and \"Top Chef Duels\" host Curtis Stone serving as its head judge. The first season of \"Top Chef Junior\" premiered on October 13, 2017, and its second season premiered on September 8, 2018. There have been a number of local versions of \"Top Chef\" around the world based on the original American format."}, {"doc_id": 17487804, "score": 83.47799682617188, "title": "MasterChef Junior", "text": "of \"MasterChef Junior\" on Fox. MasterChef Junior MasterChef Junior is an American cooking competition involving children from the ages of 8–13 and airs on Fox. It premiered on Friday, September 27, 2013. It is based on the format of the U.K. series \"Junior MasterChef\". On March 5, 2014, \"MasterChef Junior\" was renewed for a third season before production on season two began. The second season premiered on November 4, 2014. The third season premiered on January 6, 2015. The fourth season premiered on November 6, 2015. The fifth season premiered on February 9, 2017. The sixth season premiered on March"}]} +{"question": "Who played mary in the passion of christ?", "answers": ["The Passion of the Christ is a 2004 American biblical drama film produced, co-written and directed by Mel Gibson and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus of Nazareth, Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary, and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene. The Passion is a television drama serial produced by the BBC and HBO Films in association with Deep Indigo Productions. It tells the story of the last week in the life of Jesus. The part of Jesus is played by Joseph Mawle, the part of the Virgin Mary is played by Penelope Wilton, and the part of Mary Magdelene is played by Paloma Baeza.", "The Passion of the Christ is a 2004 American biblical drama film produced, co-written and directed by Mel Gibson and starring Jim Caviezel as Jesus of Nazareth, Maia Morgenstern as the Virgin Mary, and Monica Bellucci as Mary Magdalene. It depicts the Passion of Jesus largely according to the gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. The Passion is a television drama serial produced by the BBC and HBO Films in association with Deep Indigo Productions. It tells the story of the last week in the life of Jesus. It broadcast on BBC One in four parts from 16 to 23 March 2008. In this show, Penelope Wilton played Mary, the mother of Jesus, and Paloma Baeza played Mary Magdalene."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2704318, "score": 85.61499786376953, "title": "Maia Morgenstern", "text": "Maia Morgenstern Maia Emilia Ninel Morgenstern (; born 1 May 1962) is a Romanian film and stage actress, described by Florin Mitu of AMOS News as \"a symbol of Romanian theater and film\". In the English-speaking world, she is probably best known for the role of Mary, mother of Jesus, in Mel Gibson's \"The Passion of the Christ\". In Romania, she has been nationally known since her 1992 role as Nela in \"Balanța\", a film known in the United States as \"The Oak\", set during the waning days of Communist Romania. Born in Bucharest, in a Jewish family, she graduated"}, {"doc_id": 2704322, "score": 83.90562438964844, "title": "Maia Morgenstern", "text": "as an actress: Where translations of titles are italicized, it indicates use of the translated title for the film in English-language release. Maia Morgenstern Maia Emilia Ninel Morgenstern (; born 1 May 1962) is a Romanian film and stage actress, described by Florin Mitu of AMOS News as \"a symbol of Romanian theater and film\". In the English-speaking world, she is probably best known for the role of Mary, mother of Jesus, in Mel Gibson's \"The Passion of the Christ\". In Romania, she has been nationally known since her 1992 role as Nela in \"Balanța\", a film known in the"}, {"doc_id": 7073402, "score": 80.87698364257812, "title": "Mary, Mother of Jesus (film)", "text": "her first of all people. The tradition influenced Ignatius of Loyola's \"Spiritual Exercises\" among others. The film closes with Mary suggesting the disciples should start preaching about her son. It stars Swedish actresses Pernilla August and Melinda Kinnaman as Mary, English actor David Threlfall as Joseph and British actor Christian Bale as Jesus. The film was produced by American Eunice Kennedy Shriver and aired on NBC. The film currently holds a 48% audience score on Rotten Tomatoes. Mary, Mother of Jesus (film) Mary, Mother of Jesus is a 1999 American made-for-television biblical drama film that retells the story of Jesus"}, {"doc_id": 7307563, "score": 80.578125, "title": "Verna Bloom", "text": "at the HB Studio in New York City. She is Jewish. Verna Bloom Verna Bloom (born August 7, 1939) is an American actress. She co-starred in Clint Eastwood's 1973 film, \"High Plains Drifter\" and in the 1974 made-for-TV movie \"Where Have All The People Gone?\" with Peter Graves and Kathleen Quinlan. She has had roles in more than 30 films and television episodes since the 1960s, including playing Mary, mother of Jesus, in \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" in 1988 and Marion Wormer in \"Animal House\" in 1978. Bloom was born in Lynn, Massachusetts and attended the School of Fine"}, {"doc_id": 7307562, "score": 80.10293579101562, "title": "Verna Bloom", "text": "Verna Bloom Verna Bloom (born August 7, 1939) is an American actress. She co-starred in Clint Eastwood's 1973 film, \"High Plains Drifter\" and in the 1974 made-for-TV movie \"Where Have All The People Gone?\" with Peter Graves and Kathleen Quinlan. She has had roles in more than 30 films and television episodes since the 1960s, including playing Mary, mother of Jesus, in \"The Last Temptation of Christ\" in 1988 and Marion Wormer in \"Animal House\" in 1978. Bloom was born in Lynn, Massachusetts and attended the School of Fine Arts in Boston University, graduating with a BFA. She also studied"}]} +{"question": "How many seats in rajya sabha in assam?", "answers": ["In the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament in India, there are currently 7 elected seats from the state of Assam. From 1952 until 1956, there were only 6 members from that state. ", "The Rajya Sabha, meaning the \"Council of States\", is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Assam, a state in northeastern India, elects 7 seats since 1956, one more than 1952-1956 which had 6."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1774460, "score": 88.15023803710938, "title": "Rajya Sabha", "text": "representation in Rajya Sabha. Hence, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu & Lakshadweep do not send any representatives to Rajya Sabha. 12 members are nominated by the President. As per the Fourth Schedule to the Constitution of India on 26 January 1950, the Rajya Sabha was to consist of 216 members of which 12 members were to be nominated by the President and the remaining 204 elected to represent the States. The present strength, however, is 245 members of whom 233 are representatives of the states and union territories and 12 are nominated by"}, {"doc_id": 1774449, "score": 86.72850799560547, "title": "Rajya Sabha", "text": "Rajya Sabha The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India. Membership of Rajya Sabha is limited by the Constitution to a maximum of 250 members, and current laws have provision for 245 members. Most of the members of the House are indirectly elected by state and territorial legislatures using single transferable votes, while the President can appoint 12 members for their contributions to art, literature, science, and social services. Members sit for staggered terms lasting six years, with a third of the members up for election every two years. The Rajya Sabha"}, {"doc_id": 1774452, "score": 86.57978057861328, "title": "Rajya Sabha", "text": "for a member of Rajya Sabha are same as for a member of Lok Sabha. Rajya Sabha members are elected by state legislatures rather than directly through the electorate by single transferable vote method. From 18 July 2018, Rajya Sabha MPs can speak in 22 Indian languages in House as the Upper House has facility for simultaneous interpretation in all the 22 official languages of India. Article 84 of the Constitution lays down the qualifications for membership of Parliament. A member of the Rajya Sabha must: In addition, twelve members are nominated by the President of India having special knowledge"}, {"doc_id": 1774461, "score": 84.31167602539062, "title": "Rajya Sabha", "text": "the President. The 12 nominated members of the Rajya Sabha are persons who are eminent in particular fields, and are well known contributors in the particular field. Members of Rajya Sabha by their political party (As of 16 December 2018): Besides the Chairman (Vice-President of India) and the Deputy Chairman, there is also a position called \"Leader of the House\". This is a cabinet minister – the Prime Minister if he is a member of the House, or another nominated Minister. The Leader has a seat next to the Chairman, in the front row. Besides the Leader of the House,"}, {"doc_id": 1774459, "score": 84.27732849121094, "title": "Rajya Sabha", "text": "The union government cannot make a law on a matter reserved for states without any authorisation from Rajya Sabha. The Rajya Sabha, by a two-thirds supermajority can pass a resolution empowering the Government of India to create more All-India Services common to both Union and States, including a judicial service. Seats are allotted in degressive proportion to the population of each state or union territory, meaning that smaller states have a slight advantage over more populous states. As the members are elected by the state legislature, smaller Union Territories which are not States and do not have legislatures cannot have"}]} +{"question": "Who starred in the tv show highway patrol?", "answers": ["In the American TV show \"Highway Patrol\", that aired from 1955 to1959, Broderick Crawford starred as Dan Mathews, the gruff and dedicated head of a police force in an unidentified Western state. The Australian factual television series \"Highway Patrol\" follows members of Victoria Police highway patrol as they intercept traffic and other criminal offenders on roads in Victoria, Australia.", "The American version of Highway Patrol is a 156-episode action crime drama series produced for syndication from 1955 to 1959. Broderick Crawford stars as Dan Mathews, the gruff and dedicated head of a police force in an unidentified Western state. The Australian Highway Patrol is a factual television series screened on the Seven Network, which premiered on 21 September 2009. Members of Victoria Police are followed as they intercept traffic and other criminal offenders on roads in Victoria, Australia. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2424839, "score": 79.34828186035156, "title": "Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Amazon.com. On April 2, 2013, TGG Direct released seasons 2, 3, and 4 on DVD. Most episodes are also available, for free, via YouTube. Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series) Highway Patrol is a 156-episode action crime drama series produced for syndication from 1955 to 1959. \"Highway Patrol\" stars Broderick Crawford as Dan Mathews, the gruff and dedicated head of a police force in an unidentified Western state. A signature shot of the series is fedora-wearing Mathews barking rapid-fire dialogue into a radio microphone as he leans against the door of his black and white patrol car. Mathews growls \"21-50 to"}, {"doc_id": 2424823, "score": 79.27802276611328, "title": "Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series)", "text": "Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series) Highway Patrol is a 156-episode action crime drama series produced for syndication from 1955 to 1959. \"Highway Patrol\" stars Broderick Crawford as Dan Mathews, the gruff and dedicated head of a police force in an unidentified Western state. A signature shot of the series is fedora-wearing Mathews barking rapid-fire dialogue into a radio microphone as he leans against the door of his black and white patrol car. Mathews growls \"21-50 to headquarters\" and the invariable response is \"Headquarters by\" (as in, standing by). Ziv Television Programs was founded by Frederick Ziv in 1948. Ten years"}, {"doc_id": 2424835, "score": 76.82030487060547, "title": "Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series)", "text": "these: The style of these closings evolved slightly over time. In early episodes, Crawford promised next week's viewers a \"different\", \"unusual\", or \"exciting\" case; toward the end of the series this verbiage was dropped. The only constant regular on \"Highway Patrol\" is star Broderick Crawford as Dan Mathews. Crawford won an Academy Award for Best Actor in 1949 for \"All the King's Men\". William Boyett became a regular in the fourth season as Sgt. Ken Williams. Boyett went on to play Sgt. MacDonald in \"Adam-12\". Another constant is the voice of Art Gilmore as the heard but unseen narrator. Gilmore"}, {"doc_id": 2424836, "score": 76.64602661132812, "title": "Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series)", "text": "narrated many movie trailers and was the announcer on \"The Red Skelton Show\" and had a recurring role as Joe Friday's commanding officer, Lieutenant and Captain in \"Dragnet\", both the original late 1950s version and the series' reprise in the late 1960s, and in \"Adam-12\" and also had a recurring role as L.A. County Battalion Fire Chief Sorensen in \"Emergency!\" in the early and mid 1970s. Crawford makes a cameo in the 1977 episode \"Hustle\" of \"CHiPs\", which is also about the California Highway Patrol. After chatting about \"Highway Patrol\", Officer Jon Baker (Larry Wilcox) says, tongue-in-cheek, \"they don't make"}, {"doc_id": 2424825, "score": 76.26123046875, "title": "Highway Patrol (U.S. TV series)", "text": "running second to \"I Love Lucy\". Ziv Television Programs produced 156 episodes spanning four TV seasons, 1955–1959. In the four years of its run, \"Highway Patrol\" would feature many actors who would later become successful stars in their own right, among them Stuart Whitman, Clint Eastwood, Robert Conrad, Larry Hagman, Barbara Eden, Paul Burke and Leonard Nimoy. Episodes are generally fast-paced—notable considering how a typical episode was filmed: two days on location and one day at the studio. The budget for an episode ranged from $20,000 to $25,000, somewhat higher when a Bell 47 helicopter was used. Producer Frederic W."}]} +{"question": "Who did the theme song for danny phantom?", "answers": ["Danny Phantom is an American animated action adventure television series created by Butch Hartman for Nickelodeon. The series follows Danny Fenton, a teenage boy who, after an accident with an unpredictable portal between the human world and the \"Ghost Zone\", becomes a human-ghost hybrid and takes on the task of saving his town (and the world) from subsequent ghost attacks using an evolving variety of supernatural powers. The lyrics for the theme song were written by Butch Hartman and the music was written by Guy Moon. The song was performed by Deric Battiste and Guy Moon.", "Butch Hartman and American composer Guy Moon wrote the theme song for Danny Phantom, and Deric Battiste and Guy Moon performed it. Moon wrote the song's music, and Hartman wrote its lyrics. Hartman is an American animator, writer, producer, director, and voice actor who also created the Danny Phantom TV series for Nickelodeon."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2926994, "score": 76.6888427734375, "title": "Danny Phantom", "text": "encountered \"Danny Phantom\", really responded to it really well, because Danny was going through the same things that they were going through: dealing with girls, dealing with boys, the high school dance, bullies... I think that's really why \"Danny Phantom\" resonated with a lot of kids and why it still resonates with a lot of teenagers today. Older audiences have also praised the show for addressing \"more mature themes\" in a manner appropriate and impactful for younger viewers. The score to \"Danny Phantom\" was composed by Guy Moon. Hartman notes, From the opening notes of the \"Danny Phantom\" theme song,"}, {"doc_id": 9006629, "score": 75.12283325195312, "title": "Danny!", "text": "praised Swain's music production as \"brilliantly savvy\". Swain composed background music that has since been placed in numerous motion pictures and television programs, most notably, FOX's animated series \"Bob's Burgers\" for which Swain was awarded an Emmy plaque for his contributions to an episode that won in the Outstanding Animated Program category at the 69th Primetime Emmy Awards in 2017. Swain, the only son of military parents, was born in Killeen, Texas and moved to Columbia, South Carolina, as a teenager. He attended Richland Northeast High School and began pursuing music as a hobby during his sophomore year. Swain started"}, {"doc_id": 12512027, "score": 74.29859924316406, "title": "Phantom Theater", "text": "a building shaped like a giant TV set taking guests through several rooms featuring animatronics of new and old Hanna-Barbera characters. Its theme song was composed by well-known Hanna-Barbera music producer Paul De Korte, and the lyrics were written by William Hanna and former Coney Island executive Dennis Speigel. It played throughout the ride, reciting themes from familiar characters such as Fred Flintstone, Scooby-Doo, and Yogi Bear. Less common shows such as \"Wacky Races\" and \"The Banana Splits\" were also eluded to. The first room introduced the song while the second room changed to a western accent, the third utilized"}, {"doc_id": 2926996, "score": 74.17594146728516, "title": "Danny Phantom", "text": "often explores the funk genre, especially in scene transitions. He typically features electric guitar in more action-packed moments, deep brass instruments in darker moments, and electric piano in more tender moments. His score also sometimes includes a theremin, which serves as a ghostly motif. Hartman has confirmed that the bassline in the \"Danny Phantom\" theme song was inspired heavily by Queen's 1989 hit song \"The Invisible Man\". For years following the series' end, Hartman has teased fans of \"Danny Phantom\" of a possible sequel or reboot of the franchise. In August 2016, on YouTube, Hartman released concept artwork for a"}, {"doc_id": 3266484, "score": 74.00582885742188, "title": "Phantom Planet", "text": "Phantom Planet Phantom Planet is an American rock band from Los Angeles, formed in 1994. The band consists of Alex Greenwald (vocals, rhythm guitar), Darren Robinson (lead guitar), Sam Farrar (bass guitar) and Jeff Conrad (drums). The band is best known for its track \"California\", which became the theme song for the TV series \"The O.C.\". The band featured actor Jason Schwartzman on drums until 2003 and continued to release well-received albums in his absence. On November 25, 2008, the band announced in a blog entry on their website that they are going on \"hiatus, and will not be playing"}]} +{"question": "Who is known as the father of toxicology?", "answers": ["Mathieu Orfila is considered the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his Traité des poisons, also called Toxicologie générale. Paracelsus, born Theophrastus von Hohenheim, was a Swiss physician, alchemist, lay theologian, and philosopher of the German Renaissance. He was a pioneer in several aspects of the medical revolution of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom. He is credited as the father of toxicology.", "Mathieu Orfila is considered the modern father of toxicology, having given the subject its first formal treatment in 1813 in his \"Traité des poisons\", also called \"Toxicologie générale\". Also credited as the father of toxicology is Paracelsus, born Theophrastus von Hohenheim, full name Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim, who was a Swiss physician, alchemist, lay theologian, and philosopher of the German Renaissance. He was a pioneer in several aspects of the \"medical revolution\" of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1346984, "score": 86.49085235595703, "title": "Paracelsus", "text": "Paracelsus Paracelsus (; 1493/4 – 24 September 1541), born Theophrastus von Hohenheim (full name Philippus Aureolus Theophrastus Bombastus von Hohenheim), was a Swiss physician, alchemist, and astrologer of the German Renaissance. He was a pioneer in several aspects of the \"medical revolution\" of the Renaissance, emphasizing the value of observation in combination with received wisdom. He is credited as the \"father of toxicology\". He also had a substantial impact as a prophet or diviner, his \"Prognostications\" being studied by Rosicrucians in the 1700s. Paracelsianism is the early modern medical movement inspired by the study of his works. Paracelsus was born"}, {"doc_id": 413747, "score": 86.28005981445312, "title": "Toxicology", "text": "to convict the Belgian Count Hippolyte Visart de Bocarmé of killing his brother-in-law. Theophrastus Phillipus Auroleus Bombastus von Hohenheim (1493–1541) (also referred to as Paracelsus, from his belief that his studies were above or beyond the work of Celsus – a Roman physician from the first century) is also considered \"the father\" of toxicology. He is credited with the classic toxicology maxim, \"\"Alle Dinge sind Gift und nichts ist ohne Gift; allein die Dosis macht, dass ein Ding kein Gift ist.\"\" which translates as, \"All things are poisonous and nothing is without poison; only the dose makes a thing not"}, {"doc_id": 3430404, "score": 82.67494201660156, "title": "Mathieu Orfila", "text": "Mathieu Orfila Mathieu Joseph Bonaventure Orfila (Catalan: \"Mateu Josep Bonaventura Orfila i Rotger\") (24 April 1787 – 12 March 1853) was a Spanish toxicologist and chemist, the founder of the science of toxicology. If there is reason to believe that a murder or attempted murder may have been committed using poison, a forensic toxicologist is often brought in to examine pieces of evidence such as corpses and food items for poison content. In Orfila's time the primary type of poison in use was arsenic, but there were no reliable ways of testing for its presence. Orfila created new techniques and"}, {"doc_id": 17947, "score": 82.269775390625, "title": "Antoine Lavoisier", "text": "Antoine Lavoisier Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (also Antoine Lavoisier after the French Revolution; ; 26 August 17438 May 1794) was a French nobleman and chemist who was central to the 18th-century chemical revolution and who had a large influence on both the history of chemistry and the history of biology. He is widely considered in popular literature as the \"father of modern chemistry\". It is generally accepted that Lavoisier's great accomplishments in chemistry largely stem from his changing the science from a qualitative to a quantitative one. Lavoisier is most noted for his discovery of the role oxygen plays in combustion."}, {"doc_id": 173518, "score": 81.91902160644531, "title": "Robert Koch", "text": "Robert Koch Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch (; ; 11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910) was a German physician and microbiologist. As the founder of modern bacteriology, he identified the specific causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax and gave experimental support for the concept of infectious disease, which included experiments on humans and animals. Koch created and improved laboratory technologies and techniques in the field of microbiology, and made key discoveries in public health. His research led to the creation of Koch's postulates, a series of four generalized principles linking specific microorganisms to specific diseases that remain today the"}]} +{"question": "Who is the tallest person on the earth?", "answers": ["Robert Wadlow, also known as the Alton Giant and the Giant of Illinois, was an American man who was the tallest person in recorded history for whom there is irrefutable evidence. Wadlow's height was 8 ft 11 in (2.72 m) at his death at age 22. Trijntje Keever, nicknamed De Groote Meid (in English, The Big Girl), is the tallest unconfirmed female person in recorded history, standing 9 Amsterdam feet or 2.49 metres (8 ft 2 in) tall at the time of her death at age seventeen. Zeng Jinlian was the tallest woman verified in modern times, surpassing Jane Bunford's record. In the year between Don Koehler's death and her own, she surpassed fellow \"eight-footers\" Gabriel Estêvão Monjane and Suleiman Ali Nashnush. Kristian Matsson is a singer-songwriter from Dalarna, Sweden, who performs under the stage name of The Tallest Man on Earth.", "The tallest person on the Earth can mean different things. For instance, Kristian Matsson is a singer-songwriter from Dalarna, Sweden, who performs under the stage name of The Tallest Man on Earth. The actual tallest man in recorded history on the Earth was Robert Wadlow. The unconfirmed tallest woman on Earth in history was Trijntje Keever. The tallest woman in recorded history Zeng Jinlian."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 2268862, "score": 82.825439453125, "title": "Robert Wadlow", "text": "Robert Wadlow Robert Pershing Wadlow (February 22, 1918 – July 15, 1940), also known as the Alton Giant and the Giant of Illinois, was an American who became famous as the tallest person in recorded history for whom there is irrefutable evidence. He was born and raised in Alton, Illinois. Wadlow reached in height and weighed at his death at age 22. His great size and his continued growth in adulthood were due to hyperplasia of his pituitary gland, which results in an abnormally high level of human growth hormone (HGH). He showed no indication of an end to his"}, {"doc_id": 11857314, "score": 81.30646514892578, "title": "John Rogan", "text": "John Rogan John William Bud Rogan (February 16, 1868 – September 12, 1905) was an American man who was the second tallest person in recorded history, surpassed only by Robert Wadlow. Rogan, the son of William Rogan, a former slave, was born in Hendersonville, Tennessee, on February 16, 1868. He was the fourth of twelve children. He began to grow very rapidly at the age of 13, leading to ankylosis (abnormal rigidity of the skeletal joints). The disease hindered, and by 1882, he could not stand or walk. By 1899, he had grown to a height of 8 ft 6"}, {"doc_id": 17500791, "score": 81.23148345947266, "title": "Win Zaw Oo", "text": "to surgically remove the tumour which caused his drastic height of . He had to travel to Singapore due to the inferior healthcare system in Burma. The media became largely interested in him after learning of his predicament. Win Zaw Oo Win Zaw Oo (born 1977) is the tallest person in Burma, reaching in height. He is also known as Big Zaw. Win Zaw Oo's growth has resulted from an uncommon medical condition known as acromegaly. Win Zaw Oo was born and raised in a rural village in Magway, central Burma. His family comprises working-class peasants. In his teens, his"}, {"doc_id": 4961598, "score": 80.97264862060547, "title": "Sandy Allen", "text": "Sandy Allen Sandra Elaine Allen (June 18, 1955 – August 13, 2008) was an American woman recognized as the tallest woman in the world during her life according to the Guinness World Records. She was tall. Allen wrote a book, \"Cast A Giant Shadow\", and appeared in the \"Guinness Book of World Records\" since 1976. Although over the years other women have taken over the title, Allen had held it for the last sixteen years of her life. Her height was due to a tumor in her pituitary gland that caused it to release growth hormone uncontrollably. At the age"}, {"doc_id": 4961601, "score": 80.88121032714844, "title": "Sandy Allen", "text": "at Shelbyville High School. Sandy Allen Sandra Elaine Allen (June 18, 1955 – August 13, 2008) was an American woman recognized as the tallest woman in the world during her life according to the Guinness World Records. She was tall. Allen wrote a book, \"Cast A Giant Shadow\", and appeared in the \"Guinness Book of World Records\" since 1976. Although over the years other women have taken over the title, Allen had held it for the last sixteen years of her life. Her height was due to a tumor in her pituitary gland that caused it to release growth hormone"}]} +{"question": "What is the most played song ever on spotify?", "answers": ["As of September 2021, all of the top 100 songs have exceeded 1.2 billion streams, of which eight have reached 2 billion streams, with Ed Sheeran's Shape of You ranked in the top position. The most played song on Spotify in a single week is 7 Rings by Ariana Grande with 16.9 million streams. The most played song on Spotify in a single day is All I Want for Christmas is You by Mariah Carey, which received 10.8 million streams in December 2018.", "As of August 2021, Ed Sheeran's \"Shape of You\" is the most streamed song on Spotify with over 2 billion streams. 7 Rings by by American singer Ariana Grande, from her fifth studio album Thank U, Next, is the most played song for a single week, and a Christmas song by Mariah Carey \"All I Want for Christmas Is You\" is the most played song on a single day. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 12672623, "score": 80.61418151855469, "title": "Spotify", "text": "including the creation of a new Arabic hub and several playlists, while supporting Right-to-left text in their apps. In October 2015, \"Thinking Out Loud\" by Ed Sheeran became the first song to pass 500 million streams. A month later, Spotify announced that \"Lean On\" by Major Lazer and DJ Snake featuring MØ was its most streamed song of all time with over 525 million streams worldwide. In April 2016, Rihanna overtook Justin Bieber to become the biggest artist on Spotify, with 31.3 million monthly active listeners. In May 2016, Rihanna was overtaken by Drake with 3.185 billion total streams. In"}, {"doc_id": 12672624, "score": 80.36749267578125, "title": "Spotify", "text": "December 2016, Drake's just-under 26 million monthly listeners were overtaken by the Weeknd's 36.068 million. Later that month, Drake's song \"One Dance\" became the first song to hit one billion streams on Spotify. Upon its release in August 2017, the single \"Look What You Made Me Do\" by Taylor Swift earned over eight million streams within 24 hours, breaking the record for the most single-day streams for a track. On June 19, 2018, XXXTentacion's hit single \"Sad!\" broke Swift's single-day streaming record, amassing 10.4 million streams the day after he was fatally shot in Florida. In March 2011, Spotify announced"}, {"doc_id": 13398637, "score": 77.8829345703125, "title": "The Official Vodafone Big Top 40", "text": "week, and 98% of all albums. It is therefore subscribed to by the British music industry and wider media as the UK's official weekly measure of recorded music popularity. The song holding the record for most weeks at No.1 is \"Despacito\" by Luis Fonsi, Daddy Yankee and Justin Bieber with 11 non-consecutive weeks. The longest song to stay at number one consecutively is \"These Days\" by Rudimental, Jess Glynne, Macklemore and Dan Caplen (4 February - 1 April 2018). On 8 May 2016, a technical problem at Arqiva's satellite communication centre caused the IRN satellite feed, which would usually connect"}, {"doc_id": 12672587, "score": 77.63651275634766, "title": "Spotify", "text": "November 2018, it had 191 million monthly active users, including 87 million paying subscribers. Unlike physical or download sales, which pay artists a fixed price per song or album sold, Spotify pays royalties based on the number of artists' streams as a proportion of total songs streamed. It distributes approximately 70% of total revenue to rights holders, who then pay artists based on their individual agreements. Spotify has faced criticism from artists and producers including Taylor Swift and Thom Yorke, who argued that it does not fairly compensate musicians. In April 2017, as part of its efforts to renegotiate license"}, {"doc_id": 5088247, "score": 76.54627990722656, "title": "Digital Songs", "text": "chart's current number one as of the issue dated December 22, 2018 is \"Without Me\" by Halsey. Source: Digital Songs The Digital Songs chart (previously named Hot Digital Songs) ranks the best-selling digital songs in the United States, as compiled by Nielsen SoundScan and published by \"Billboard\". It debuted in the issue dated January 22, 2005, and merged all versions of a song sold from digital music distributors. Its data was incorporated in the Hot 100 three weeks later. Since October 2004, digital sales have been incorporated into many of \"Billboard\"s music singles charts. The decision was based on the"}]} +{"question": "Who played wilma in the movie the flintstones?", "answers": ["In the live-action film \"The Flintstones\", Wilma was played by Elizabeth Perkins. In the prequel film \"The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas\", Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston.", "The Flintstones is an American animated sitcom that takes place in a romanticized Stone Age setting and follows the activities of the titular family, the Flintstones, and their next-door neighbors, the Rubbles. Wilma is the red-headed woman married to caveman Fred Flintstone, daughter of Pearl Slaghoople, and mother of Pebbles Flintstone. Her best friend is her next door neighbor, Betty Rubble. In the 1994 live action version of The Flinstones, Elizabeth Ann Perkins played Wilma, and in The Flinstones Viva Rock Vegas, Wilma was played by Kristen Johnston. "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1598345, "score": 85.94915771484375, "title": "The Flintstones (film)", "text": "and Catherine O'Hara were all considered for the role of Wilma. Elizabeth Perkins won the role. Danny DeVito was the original first choice for Barney, but he turned down the role as he felt he was too gruff to do the character properly and reportedly suggested Rick Moranis for the role. DeVito was also considered for Fred Flintstone. Although Janine Turner was considered, Rosie O'Donnell won the role of Betty Rubble with her impersonation of the cartoon character's signature giggle. Both Tracey Ullman and Daphne Zuniga were also considered for the role. Sharon Stone was to play Miss Stone, but"}, {"doc_id": 1598330, "score": 85.39437103271484, "title": "The Flintstones (film)", "text": "The Flintstones (film) The Flintstones is a 1994 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker, Jim Jennewein, and Steven E. de Souza. It is a live-action motion picture adaptation of the 1960–1966 animated television series of the same name. The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone, Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble, Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone, and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble, along with Kyle MacLachlan as a villainous executive-vice president of Fred's company, Halle Berry as his seductive secretary and Elizabeth Taylor (in her final theatrical film appearance), as Pearl Slaghoople,"}, {"doc_id": 1598353, "score": 82.9249038696289, "title": "The Flintstones (film)", "text": "Genesis version developed by Foley Hi-Tech and published by Ocean Software was also planned, but was later canceled and was released on the Sega Channel instead The Flintstones (film) The Flintstones is a 1994 American buddy comedy film directed by Brian Levant and written by Tom S. Parker, Jim Jennewein, and Steven E. de Souza. It is a live-action motion picture adaptation of the 1960–1966 animated television series of the same name. The film stars John Goodman as Fred Flintstone, Rick Moranis as Barney Rubble, Elizabeth Perkins as Wilma Flintstone, and Rosie O'Donnell as Betty Rubble, along with Kyle MacLachlan"}, {"doc_id": 20480955, "score": 79.47270202636719, "title": "Flint (film)", "text": "Flint (film) Flint is a 2017 television drama film based on the Flint water crisis in Flint, Michigan. Directed by Bruce Beresford, it premiered on Lifetime on October 28, 2017. The film stars Queen Latifah, Betsy Brandt, Jill Scott, and Marin Ireland. The film or its cast have been nominated for three Image Awards, a Critics' Choice Television Award and a Primetime Emmy Award. In January 2017, the singer and actress Cher announced plans to produce and star in a film about a fictional Flint woman dealing with the water crisis and how it affects her family. Cher dropped out"}, {"doc_id": 4583492, "score": 79.17208862304688, "title": "Betty Rubble", "text": "and the 1966 film \"The Man Called Flintstone\" before departing the role. Gay Autterson Hartwig voiced Betty throughout the 1970s through the early 1980s. Julie McWhirter Dees voiced her in mid to late 1980s. Betty Jean Ward voiced her throughout the 1990s. Grey DeLisle has since performed the role in later \"Flintstones\" media since 2000. In the 1994 film, Betty was portrayed by Rosie O'Donnell, who reportedly won the role because she captured the high pitch laugh at her audition. Jane Krakowski replaced O'Donnell in the 2000 prequel \"The Flintstones in Viva Rock Vegas\", in which Betty's maiden name is"}]} +{"question": "Who sings the theme to only fools and horses?", "answers": ["John Sullivan sings the opening theme song to Only Fools and Horses, and Chas & Dave sing the closing theme song.", "Only Fools and Horses.... is a British television sitcom created and written by John Sullivan. Only Fools and Horses has separate theme songs for the opening and closing credits, \"Only Fools and Horses\" and \"Hooky Street\", respectively. The tune was changed after the first series, and the new one was written by John Sullivan. Sullivan was persuaded to do it himself by Ray Butt. Chas & Dave did later contribute to the show, performing the closing credits song for the 1989 episode \"The Jolly Boys' Outing\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 1633375, "score": 78.66634368896484, "title": "Only Fools and Horses", "text": "Hunt, John Dean, Judd Proctor, Eddie Mordue, and Rex Morris were hired to play the music. The tune was changed after the first series, and the new one was written by John Sullivan (he disliked the tune for the first series, and his new one explained the show's title), and Hazlehurst conducted it. It was recorded at Lime Grove on 11 May 1982, with musicians John Horler, Dave Richmond, Bigden, and Proctor. Sullivan had intended Chas & Dave to sing it because they had enjoyed success with the \"Rockney\" style, a mixture of rock n' roll and traditional Cockney music."}, {"doc_id": 1633374, "score": 76.84265899658203, "title": "Only Fools and Horses", "text": "in a 2008 interview, Sullivan was quoted as saying: \"There will not be another series of \"Only Fools And Horses\". I can say that. We had our day, it was wonderful but it is best to leave it now\". Though Sullivan died in 2011, it returned for a special Sport Relief episode in 2014. \"Only Fools and Horses\" has separate theme songs for the opening and closing credits, \"Only Fools and Horses\" and \"Hooky Street\", respectively. The original theme tune was produced by Ronnie Hazlehurst and recorded on 6 August 1981 at Lime Grove Studios. Alf Bigden, Paul Westwood, Don"}, {"doc_id": 1633376, "score": 75.39417266845703, "title": "Only Fools and Horses", "text": "Sullivan was persuaded to do it himself by Ray Butt. Despite the creation of a new theme tune, the original one remained in occasional use. Chas & Dave did later contribute to the show, performing the closing credits song for the 1989 episode \"The Jolly Boys' Outing\". Both songs are performed by Sullivan himself, and not – as is sometimes thought – by Nicholas Lyndhurst. The opening credits see images of the three principal actors peel on and off the screen sequentially. These appear over a background of still photographs of everyday life in South London. The sequence was conceived"}, {"doc_id": 7611511, "score": 73.52040100097656, "title": "Gentlemen and Players (TV series)", "text": "Some of whom had eyes that operated independently. One [character] had a deeply unreliable moustache.\" The theme song played over the end credits, \"Life's A Game\", was written by David Lindup and performed by Petula Clark. Produced by Tony Britten, who also composed the incidental music for the series, the song was released as a single in 1988 by Fly Records. There has been no domestic commercial release of \"Gentlemen and Players\" on any format in the UK. This is possibly due to ongoing rights issues after the production company, TVS, dropped out of the ITV network in 1992 and"}, {"doc_id": 3787390, "score": 72.9898910522461, "title": "The Irish Rovers", "text": "The Irish Rovers The Irish Rovers is a group of Irish musicians. Formed in 1963 and named after the traditional song \"The Irish Rover\" they are best known for their international television series, contributing to the popularisation of Irish Music in North America, and for the songs \"The Unicorn\", \"Drunken Sailor\", \"Wasn't That a Party\", \"The Orange and the Green\", \"Whiskey on a Sunday\", \"Lily the Pink\" and \"The Black Velvet Band\". The primary voices heard in the group's early songs were Will Millar (tenor), Jimmy Ferguson (baritone), George Millar and Joe Millar, and in the last twenty years, also"}]} +{"question": "What are the 5 major circles of latitude?", "answers": ["There are five major circles of latitude: The Equator at 0° latitude, The Tropic of Cancer at 23°26′12.0″ N, the Tropic of Capricorn at 23°26′12.0″ S, the Arctic Circle at 66°33′48.0″ N, and the Antarctic Circle at 66°33′48.0″ S.", "A circle of latitude or line of latitude on Earth is an abstract east–west small circle connecting all locations around Earth (ignoring elevation) at a given latitude coordinate line. There are 5 major circles of latitude. At 66°33′48.0″ N is the Arctic Circle, and at 23°26′12.0″ N is the Tropic of Cancer. The equator is at 0° latitude. The Tropic of Capricorn is at 23°26′12.0″ S and the Antarctic Circle is at 66°33′48.0″ S."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 604701, "score": 77.7591323852539, "title": "Prime meridian", "text": "planetographic systems have been defined: Prime meridian A prime meridian is a meridian (a line of longitude) in a geographic coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0°. Together, a prime meridian and its antimeridian (the 180th meridian in a 360°-system) form a great circle. This great circle divides the sphere, e.g., Earth, into two hemispheres. If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian, then they can be called the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. A prime meridian is ultimately arbitrary, unlike an equator, which is determined by the axis of rotation—and"}, {"doc_id": 604685, "score": 77.15727233886719, "title": "Prime meridian", "text": "Prime meridian A prime meridian is a meridian (a line of longitude) in a geographic coordinate system at which longitude is defined to be 0°. Together, a prime meridian and its antimeridian (the 180th meridian in a 360°-system) form a great circle. This great circle divides the sphere, e.g., Earth, into two hemispheres. If one uses directions of East and West from a defined prime meridian, then they can be called the Eastern Hemisphere and the Western Hemisphere. A prime meridian is ultimately arbitrary, unlike an equator, which is determined by the axis of rotation—and various conventions have been used"}, {"doc_id": 2204476, "score": 76.82781982421875, "title": "Points of the compass", "text": "Points of the compass The points of the compass mark the divisions on a compass, which is primarily divided into the four cardinal directions: north, south, east, and west. These points are further subdivided by the addition of the four intercardinal (or ordinal) directions—northeast (NE), southeast (SE), southwest (SW), and northwest (NW)—to indicate the eight principal winds. In meteorological usage, further intermediate points between the cardinal and intercardinal directions, such as north-northeast (NNE) are added to give the sixteen points of a compass rose. At the most complete division are the full thirty-two points of the mariner's compass, which adds"}, {"doc_id": 1277132, "score": 76.79812622070312, "title": "Circle of latitude", "text": "is at 37°N. Roughly half the length of border between the United States and Canada follows 49°N. There are five major circles of latitude, listed below from north to south. The position of the Equator is fixed (90 degrees from Earth's axis of rotation) but the latitudes of the other circles depend on the tilt of this axis relative to the plane of Earth's orbit, and so are not perfectly fixed. The values below are for : These circles of latitude, excluding the Equator, mark the divisions between the five principal geographical zones. The equator is the circle that is"}, {"doc_id": 4127479, "score": 76.46510314941406, "title": "Degree (angle)", "text": "latitude is 1 nautical mile. The example above would be given as 40° 11.25′ (commonly written as 11′25 or 11′.25). The older system of thirds, fourths, etc., which continues the sexagesimal unit subdivision, was used by al-Kashi and other ancient astronomers, but is rarely used today. These subdivisions were denoted by writing the Roman numeral for the number of sixtieths in superscript: 1 for a \"prime\" (minute of arc), 1 for a second, 1 for a third, 1 for a fourth, etc. Hence the modern symbols for the minute and second of arc, and the word \"second\" also refer to"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote the song i'm not going to miss you?", "answers": ["I'm Not Gonna Miss You is a song recorded by American country music artist Glen Campbell and The Wrecking Crew. Co-written by Campbell and producer Julian Raymond, the song was released on September 30, 2014 for the soundtrack to the documentary Glen Campbell: I'll Be Me, which focuses on the singer's diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and his final tour. I'm Not Gonna Miss You is the last song to be recorded by Campbell. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 87th Academy Awards. During the ceremony, the song was performed by Tim McGraw. It also won the Grammy Award for Best Country Song.", "Glen Campbell and Julian Raymond wrote the song I'm Not Gonna Miss You. Campbell, an American country music artist, also sang the song and recorded it with The Wrecking Crew. Raymond, an American songwriter and music producer, also produced the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18606533, "score": 83.83064270019531, "title": "I'm Not Gonna Miss You", "text": "I'm Not Gonna Miss You \"I'm Not Gonna Miss You\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Glen Campbell and The Wrecking Crew. Co-written by Campbell and producer Julian Raymond, the song was released on September 30, 2014 for the soundtrack to the documentary \"\", which focuses on the singer's diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and his final tour. \"I'm Not Gonna Miss You\" is the last song to be recorded by Campbell. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 87th Academy Awards. During the ceremony, the song was performed by Tim McGraw. It also won"}, {"doc_id": 18606535, "score": 83.05888366699219, "title": "I'm Not Gonna Miss You", "text": "part of the soundtrack for \"\" which premiered on October 24, 2014. I'm Not Gonna Miss You \"I'm Not Gonna Miss You\" is a song recorded by American country music artist Glen Campbell and The Wrecking Crew. Co-written by Campbell and producer Julian Raymond, the song was released on September 30, 2014 for the soundtrack to the documentary \"\", which focuses on the singer's diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease and his final tour. \"I'm Not Gonna Miss You\" is the last song to be recorded by Campbell. The song was nominated for Best Original Song at the 87th Academy Awards. During"}, {"doc_id": 13186404, "score": 80.54862976074219, "title": "You're Gonna Miss Me (song)", "text": "You're Gonna Miss Me (song) \"You're Gonna Miss Me\" is a song by the American psychedelic rock band the 13th Floor Elevators, written by Roky Erickson, and released as the group's debut single on Contact Records, on January 17, 1966. It was reissued nationally on International Artists, in May 1966. Musically inspired by traditional jug band and R&B music, combined with the group's own experimentation, \"You're Gonna Miss Me\", along with its Stacy Sutherland and Tommy Hall-penned B-side, \"Tried to Hide\", was influential in developing psychedelic rock and garage rock, and was one of the earliest rock compositions to utilize"}, {"doc_id": 7942763, "score": 80.37377166748047, "title": "I'm Not Missing You", "text": "I'm Not Missing You \"I'm Not Missing You\" is a pop/R&B song written by Keir \"KayGee\" Gist, Terence \"Tramp Baby\" Abney, Esteban Crandle, Tawanna Dabney, Balewa Muhammad and Orrico herself for Stacie Orrico's third studio album \"Beautiful Awakening\". It was co-produced by KayGee and Terence \"Tramp Baby\" Abney. \"I'm Not Missing You\" was released as the album's first single in North America on October 3, 2006 and internationally in August 2006. The song has a more R&B/pop vibe similar to tracks like \"Bounce Back\", \"O.O Baby\", and \"Ride\". The song was produced by KayGee (formerly of Naughty by Nature) and"}, {"doc_id": 8951894, "score": 80.27247619628906, "title": "Ann Sexton", "text": "Ann Sexton Ann Sexton (born Mary Ann Sexton, February 5, 1950) is an American soul singer who recorded mainly in the 1970s. Her biggest hit, \"You're Gonna Miss Me\", reached the R&B chart in 1973. She was born in Greenville, South Carolina, and is the cousin of singer and songwriter Chuck Jackson. Influenced by gospel music, she sang in her church choir and won local talent shows before singing back-up on a recording by Elijah and the Ebonies. She married the group's saxophonist, Melvin Burton, and the pair formed their own band, Ann Sexton and the Masters of Soul, in"}]} +{"question": "What's the percentage of canadian hockey players in the nhl?", "answers": ["The National Hockey League (NHL) evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America. The distribution of ethnic groups has been gradually changing since the inception of the NHL. The league consists of a variety of players from varying nationalities and diverse backgrounds. The NHL began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s, when players hailed from the United States, Sweden, and Finland. The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50% as of 2016.", "The percentage of Canadian Hockey players in the NHL is currently slightly less than 50, as it was in 2016, while in the 1980s it was 75 percent. The National Hockey League evolved from a mono-ethnic and primarily Canadian professional athletic league to span North America and began its expansion of player nationalities in the 1970s."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 19618906, "score": 79.13847351074219, "title": "Race and ethnicity in the NHL", "text": "Sweden, and Finland. The share of Canadians in the league dropped to 75% by the 1980s and is now slightly less than 50%. In 2011, the NHL was composed of 93% of players who identified as white, with the remaining 7% identifying as varying ethnicities. A number of ice hockey leagues for players of African descent formed in Canada as early as the late-19th century. The Coloured Hockey League was an all-black ice hockey league established in 1895. Operating across the Maritime provinces of Canada, the league operated for several decades until 1930. Although other ice hockey leagues saw integration"}, {"doc_id": 61524, "score": 78.76217651367188, "title": "Demographics of Canada", "text": "Demographics of Canada This article is about the demographic features of the population of Canada, including population density, ethnicity, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population, the People of Canada. The Canada 2016 Census had a total population count of 35,151,728 individuals, making up approximately 0.5% of the world's total population. According to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)/World Bank, the population in Canada increased from 1990 to 2008 with 5.6 million and 20.4% growth in population, compared to 21.7% growth in the United States and 31.2% growth in Mexico. According to the OECD/World Bank population statistics, for"}, {"doc_id": 3054213, "score": 77.84272766113281, "title": "Population of Canada", "text": "the 2011 Canadian Census, indigenous peoples (First Nations – 851,560, Inuit – 59,445 and Métis – 451,795) numbered at 1,400,685, or 4.3% of the country's total population. The European population grew slowly under French rule, thus remained relatively low as growth was largely achieved through natural births, rather than by immigration. Most of the French were farmers, and the rate of natural increase among the settlers themselves was very high. The women had about 30 per cent more children than comparable women who remained in France. Yves Landry says, \"Canadians had an exceptional diet for their time.\" The 1666 census"}, {"doc_id": 3054221, "score": 77.80071258544922, "title": "Population of Canada", "text": "1867 and 2009 Canada's population grew by 979%. Canada had the highest net migration rate (0.61%) of all G-8 member countries between 1994 and 2004. Natural growth accounts for an annual increase of 137,626 persons, at a yearly rate of 0.413%. Between 2001 and 2006, there were 1,446,080 immigrants and 237,418 emigrants, resulting in a net migration of just over 1.2 million people. Since 2001, immigration has ranged between 221,352 and 262,236 immigrants per annum. Prior to Canadian confederation in 1867 the population counts reflected only the former colonies and settlements and not the country to be as a whole"}, {"doc_id": 289719, "score": 77.58219146728516, "title": "National Hockey League", "text": "in more \"skilled offensive players\", although recently there has been a decline in European players as more American players enter the league. The addition of European players changed the style of play in the NHL and European style hockey has been integrated into the NHL game. As of the 2017–18 season, the NHL has players from 17 different countries, with 46.0% coming from Canada and 26.0% from the United States, players from a further 15 countries make up 26.4% of NHL rosters. The following table shows the six countries make up the vast majority of NHL players. The table follows"}]} +{"question": "Who plays lord beric in game of thrones?", "answers": ["Beric Dondarrion is a gallant knight with great fighting skill. In A Game of Thrones, Eddard Stark sends him to arrest Gregor Clegane and bring peace to the Riverlands. He is ambushed and killed by Lannister forces. Thoros of Myr accidentally revives him with magic during the funeral service. By A Storm of Swords, he and his men have formed an outlaw band called the Brotherhood Without Banners. The Brotherhood starts a guerrilla war against raiders in the Riverlands. The success of these ambushes earns him the nickname the Lightning Lord, also reference to his coat of arms. He will be killed several other times, only to be repeatedly brought back to life. These continuous resurrections lead him to lose part of the memories related to his previous life every time. In the third book, he and his men find the corpse of Catelyn Stark. He resurrects her with the last of his life force and dies for the final time. In the HBO television adaptation, he is portrayed by David Scott in season one, and by Richard Dormer in seasons three, six, seven and eight.", "In Game of Thrones, Beric Dondarrion, is in seasons 1, 3, 6, 7 and 8. He is portrayed by David Scott in season 1 and by Richard Dormer from season 3 onwards. Beric Dondarrion is also known as the Lord of Blackhaven and \"the Lightning Lord\". "], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 16339652, "score": 79.45762634277344, "title": "Richard Dormer", "text": "Richard Dormer Richard Dormer (born 11 November 1969) is an actor, playwright and screenwriter from Northern Ireland. He is best known (to Americans) for his role as Beric Dondarrion in the HBO television series \"Game of Thrones\" and Dan Anderssen in Sky Atlantic's \"Fortitude\". Dormer was born in Portadown, Northern Ireland. He studied at the RADA school of acting in London. After living and working in London, he returned to Northern Ireland. He lives in Belfast and is married to director Rachel O'Riordan. Dormer gained recognition following his performance as Northern Irish snooker star Alex Higgins in \"Hurricane\" in 2003,"}, {"doc_id": 2050655, "score": 77.7498550415039, "title": "Alexander Siddig", "text": "Alexander Siddig Siddig El Tahir El Fadil El Siddig Abderrahman Mohammed Ahmed Abdel Karim El Mahdi ( ; born 21 November 1965) is a British-Sudanese actor. He is known by the stage names Siddig El Fadil through the mid-1990s and Alexander Siddig since. He is known for playing Dr. Julian Bashir in the television series \"\", Philip Burton in \"Primeval\", Carthaginian general Hannibal in \"Hannibal – Rome's Worst Nightmare\", King Minos in \"Atlantis\", and Prince Doran Martell in \"Game of Thrones\", and for his performances as Prince Nasir Al-Subaai in \"Syriana\" (2005), Imad ad-Din al-Isfahani in \"Kingdom of Heaven\" (2005),"}, {"doc_id": 2963095, "score": 76.28657531738281, "title": "Hugh Dancy", "text": "Hugh Dancy Hugh Michael Horace Dancy (born 19 June 1975) is an English actor. He is best known for his roles as criminal profiler Will Graham in the NBC television series \"Hannibal\" (2013–2015), as Thomas Novachek in the stage play \"Venus in Fur\" (2011–2012), and as Adam Raki in the film \"Adam\" (2009). Dancy began his career with the title roles in the TV film \"David Copperfield\" (2000) and the miniseries \"Daniel Deronda\" (2002). He gained prominence as Prince Charmont in \"Ella Enchanted\" and Galahad in \"King Arthur\" (both 2004). His portrayal of courtier Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex"}, {"doc_id": 5267302, "score": 76.0592041015625, "title": "Bruce Payne", "text": "Bruce Payne Bruce Martyn Payne (born 1958) is an English actor, producer, and assistant director. Payne trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) in London and was identified, in the late 1980s, with the \"Brit Pack\" of rising young British actors. Payne is best known for portraying villains, such as Charles Rane in \"Passenger 57\", Jacob Kell in \"\", and Damodar in \"Dungeons & Dragons\" and \"\". Payne was born in Woking, Surrey, and grew up in New Haw, Surrey. He developed an interest for acting at an early age. In an interview with \"Impact\" magazine in 2001,"}, {"doc_id": 4924021, "score": 76.0591049194336, "title": "Clive Russell", "text": "Frederick Abberline in BBC One's \"Ripper Street\". He played Tyr in the live-action film \"\" (2013). In 2010, Russell made his debut one-man show \"Touching the Blue\". Clive Russell Clive Russell (born 7 December 1945) is a Scottish actor. He is best known for his roles as Chief Inspector Frederick Abberline in \"Ripper Street\", Angus O'Connor in \"Happiness\" and Brynden Tully in the HBO series \"Game of Thrones\". He also appeared in the Scottish sitcoms \"Still Game\" and \"Rab C Nesbitt\" as Big Innes and in teen drama \"Hollyoaks\" as Jack Osborne's brother Billy Brodie. Russell was born in Reeth,"}]} +{"question": "What is the speed limit through the hindhead tunnel?", "answers": ["The Hindhead Tunnel is part of the four mile dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the London to Portsmouth road. Speed limits can be stated in miles per hour, and in kilometers per hour. The speed limit in miles per hour through the Hindhead Tunnel is 70, which is 113 kilometers per hour.", "The speed limit through the Hindhead Tunnel is 70 in miles per hour, or mph, and is 113 in kilometers per hour, or km/h. The 1.15-mile tunnel is part of the 4-mile dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the 68-mile A3, the London to Portsmouth road."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 10336617, "score": 75.81735229492188, "title": "Hindhead Tunnel", "text": "carriageway. The tunnel has two power supplies, one via the north portal and the other via the south portal, each backing the other up in the event of failure. Ventilation is provided by fans mounted above the traffic, though in normal circumstances they will not be operational. Electronic equipment includes linear heat detectors, radar coverage and 104 CCTV cameras that can pinpoint incidents, intelligent lighting and LED cat's eyes and comprehensive fire-fighting systems. According to reports in September 2011, the tunnel was being used by \"wealthy young drivers\" in powerful sportscars to perform time trials. They state that cars such"}, {"doc_id": 10336618, "score": 73.8681640625, "title": "Hindhead Tunnel", "text": "as Lamborghinis, Ferraris and Aston Martins are regularly seen using the tunnel as a racetrack at night. The average speed of vehicles travelling through the tunnels is now monitored by SPECS speed cameras. From the outset a tunnel was built rather than a cutting being dug to avoid spoiling an area of outstanding natural beauty and a Site of Special Scientific Interest, much of which is owned by the National Trust. Before digging started an environmental survey was carried out. Common lizards, adders and slow-worms found at Boundless Valley were relocated to National Trust land at Highcombe Edge while grass"}, {"doc_id": 10336603, "score": 72.87956237792969, "title": "Hindhead Tunnel", "text": "proposals was one for a surface route following a more westerly line that would avoid building a tunnel (an adaptation of the \"Red Route\"). Despite being significantly more expensive than building a surface road, a tunnel was preferred after two alternative surface schemes were rejected on environmental grounds. The decision to put part of the road in a tunnel pushed the cost of the project to £371 million, with the underground section costing £155,000 per metre (£142,000 per yard) making that section of road the second most expensive road in the UK per unit distance, after the Limehouse Link tunnel."}, {"doc_id": 10336598, "score": 72.81977844238281, "title": "Hindhead Tunnel", "text": "Hindhead Tunnel The Hindhead Tunnel, opened in 2011, is part of the dual-carriageway Hindhead bypass that replaced one of the last remaining stretches of single-carriageway on the A3, the London to Portsmouth road. The bypass was constructed to improve road safety, reduce congestion and improve air quality. At in length, the tunnel is the longest non-estuarial road tunnel in the United Kingdom, and takes the road beneath the Devil's Punch Bowl, a Site of Special Scientific Interest. A naval dockyard has existed in Portsmouth since at least Tudor times, giving significant importance to the road linking that city with London."}, {"doc_id": 10336600, "score": 72.68685913085938, "title": "Hindhead Tunnel", "text": "of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB), operated at or above capacity for much of the day and had an accident rate 40% higher than the national average for that class of road. By 2000 the A3 between Southfields and Havant had been built to dual carriageway standards for its entire length apart from the Hindhead section (there are still sections of single carriageway within London and Portsmouth). The termini of the northern and southern sections of dual carriageway were at altitudes of and above sea level respectively and the single carriageway linking them followed a winding route around the Devil's Punch"}]} +{"question": "Who is the captain of colombia football team?", "answers": ["The Colombia national football team represents Colombia in men's international football and is managed by the Colombian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Colombia. They are a member of CONMEBOL and are currently ranked 15th in the FIFA World Rankings. The team are nicknamed Los Cafeteros due to the coffee production in their country. Mario Yepes became the captain of Colombia's football team in 2008. Radamel Falcao was the captain of the team for the 2015 Copa América and James Rodríguez was the captain of the team for the 2016 Copa América.", "The Colombia national football team represents Colombia in men's international football and is managed by the Colombian Football Federation, the governing body for football in Colombia. The captain of the team in 2008 was Mario Alberto Yepes Díaz. For Copa América, the main men's football tournament contested among national teams from South America, the captain of the team in 2015 was Radamel Falcao García Zárate and the captain of the team in 2016 was James David Rodríguez Rubio."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3186027, "score": 85.2848892211914, "title": "Colombia national football team", "text": "the plane crash's victims as well as the friendship between the respective domestic clubs. The following table shows Colombia's all-time international record, correct as of 1 June 2018. The following players were called up for the two friendly matches against United States and Costa Rica on 11 and 16 October 2018 respectively.
\"Caps and goals updated as of 16 October 2018 after the match against Costa Rica.\" The following players have been recently called up in the last 12 months. Champions Runners-up Third Place Fourth Place Champions Runners-up Third Place Fourth Place The following is a list of the Colombian"}, {"doc_id": 3186020, "score": 84.29830169677734, "title": "Colombia national football team", "text": "on penalties 4–2 in front of 79,000 fans at MetLife Stadium. Colombia would then lose (2–0) to eventual tournament winners Chile following mistakes by their defence. Colombia won the third-place match against the United States to seal their best result since winning the 2001 tournament. Colombia qualified for the 2018 FIFA World Cup and drew a challenging group; playing with Japan, Poland and Senegal. The team was nevertheless considered the group favorites, but began their campaign with an unexpected 2–1 controversial defeat to Japan, with Carlos Sánchez being sent off after just three minutes of play. Colombia resurrected their hopes"}, {"doc_id": 3186019, "score": 84.02056121826172, "title": "Colombia national football team", "text": "with one win, two draws and one loss. Only one goal was scored for throughout the tournament, by Jeison Murillo, who would later win the tournament's Best Young Player award and be included in the tournament's Star XI. Colombia began their campaign with a 0–2 victory against hosts United States. Days later, they sealed their qualification to the quarter-finals with a 2–1 victory against Paraguay. However, they fell to Costa Rica 2–3 and finished second in the group following a complete change with 11 of their starters. On 17 June, they advanced to the semi-finals with a win against Peru"}, {"doc_id": 3186017, "score": 83.2467269897461, "title": "Colombia national football team", "text": "previous World Cup appearance in 1998, become the oldest player ever to appear in a World Cup final tournament. Colombia went on to defeat Uruguay 2–0 on 28 June in the knockout round, securing a spot in the quarter-finals for the first time in their history. Colombia then fell to hosts Brazil 2–1 in the quarter-final round in controversy, where media and figures such as Diego Maradona criticized FIFA and Carlos Velasco Carballo for \"favoring\" Brazil and being biased in disallowing a goal from Mario Yepes and allowing too many fouls by the Brazilians to occur without any yellow cards"}, {"doc_id": 3186016, "score": 82.66796875, "title": "Colombia national football team", "text": "Greece 3–0. Colombia then edged a 2–1 victory over the Ivory Coast to dispute Group C's top spot days later. On the same day, Japan and Greece drew 0–0 and automatically qualified Colombia to the round of 16 for the first time in 24 years since the 1990 World Cup. In its final group stage game, Colombia defeated Japan 4–1 to win Group C and become the third South American team (following Brazil and Argentina) to go 3–0 in group stage in World Cup history. The Japan match also saw goalkeeper Faryd Mondragón, the last active player from the country's"}]} +{"question": "When is season 3 of 800 words coming out?", "answers": ["The first half of season 3 of 800 words first aired on 12 September 2017 and the second half aired on 14 August 2018, making the entire season run from 12 September 2017 - 2 October 2018.", "Season 3 of the Seven Network's TV series 800 Words came out over the time span of 12 September 2017 - 2 October 2018. The season's first half first aired on 12 September 2017, and its second half first aired on 14 August 2018."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18626974, "score": 80.67325592041016, "title": "800 Words", "text": "\"If you think this show has a bit of the same feel and vibe as \"Packed to the Rafters\", you're dead right—and we make no apologies for that.\" Filming for the series began on 2 March 2015. On 19 October 2015, the Seven Network and South Pacific Pictures renewed the show for a second season. It premiered on 23 August 2016 in Australia. On January 24, 2017, the Seven Network announced that the series had been renewed for a third season. It screened from 12 September 2017 with a mid-season finale after 8 episodes. On 17 August 2018 Seven Network"}, {"doc_id": 18626976, "score": 77.9197998046875, "title": "800 Words", "text": "The series premiered in Australia on 15 September 2015 on the Seven Network and premiered in New Zealand on 5 November 2015 on TVNZ 1. In the United States, the series premiered on Acorn TV in 2016 and PBS in March 2017. The series premiered in Finland on YLE TV1 in June 2017. In the UK, the first two series were broadcast on BBC One in April and May 2018. Season one along with part one and two of season two are available on iTunes in Australia. On 8 January 2018, Zomer in Zeeland (translated: \"Summer in Zeeland\") premiered on"}, {"doc_id": 18626973, "score": 72.40628814697266, "title": "800 Words", "text": "800 Words 800 Words (stylised as 800 words) is an Australian–New Zealand comedy-drama television series, co-produced by South Pacific Pictures and Seven Productions for the Seven Network. The series was first announced on 29 October 2014 with the Channel Seven 2015 highlights. The CEO of South Pacific Pictures, Kelly Martin said \"Seven loved the scripts from the start and we're thrilled to have this project underway. It enables South Pacific Pictures to broaden our horizons and it'll open up some great opportunities for our local actors and crew.\" Of the series' tone, the Program Chief of Seven, Tim Ross stated,"}, {"doc_id": 18626977, "score": 71.18403625488281, "title": "800 Words", "text": "the Dutch channel SBS6. The show stars Daniël Boissevain as Sjors Mulder, Pip Pellens as his daughter Fenna Mulder and Tonko Bossen as his son Jurgen Mulder. The remake follows the same storyline, but changes the setting to the Dutch province of Zeeland, after which the country of New Zealand was named. 800 Words 800 Words (stylised as 800 words) is an Australian–New Zealand comedy-drama television series, co-produced by South Pacific Pictures and Seven Productions for the Seven Network. The series was first announced on 29 October 2014 with the Channel Seven 2015 highlights. The CEO of South Pacific Pictures,"}, {"doc_id": 20501056, "score": 70.87947082519531, "title": "Ear Hustle", "text": "In March 2016, the Public Radio Exchange's Radiotopia network put out a call for new podcast ideas via an initiative called Podquest, with funding from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation. It received 1,537 entries from 53 countries. After two rounds of judging, \"Ear Hustle\" was selected as the winner and added to the Radiotopia network. Its first season began on June 14, 2017, and ended with its tenth episode on October 25, 2017. The second season began on March 14, 2018 and ended on June 20, 2018. The show is produced by Earlonne Woods, Antwan Williams, and"}]} +{"question": "Who sang it's too late to turn back now?", "answers": ["There have been several It's Too Late to Turn Back Now songs, including a 1972 song sung by Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose, a 1973 song sung by The Chi-Lites, a 1992 song sung by Maxi Priest & Tumpa Lion, a 2006 song sung by The Barking Dogs, a 2009 song sung by Renée Geyer, and a 2010 song sung by Pepe Marquez featuring Steve Salas.", "There have been several songs named It's Too Late to Turn Back Now, including a 1972 song sung by Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose, a 1973 song sung by The Chi-Lites, a 1992 song sung by Maxi Priest & Tumpa Lion, a 2006 song sung by The Barking Dogs, a 2009 song sung by Renée Geyer, and a 2010 song sung by Pepe Marquez featuring Steve Salas."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5598551, "score": 80.46031188964844, "title": "It's Too Late to Stop Now", "text": "and two on disc one with sides three and four with the bonus track on disc two.\" \"Billboard\" (North America) It's Too Late to Stop Now It's Too Late to Stop Now is a 1974 live double album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison. It features performances that were recorded in concerts at the Troubadour in Los Angeles, California; the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium, and the Rainbow in London, during Morrison's three-month tour with his eleven-piece band, the Caledonia Soul Orchestra, from May to July 1973. Frequently named as one of the best live albums ever, \"It's Too Late to"}, {"doc_id": 14492535, "score": 79.91800689697266, "title": "Too Late to Turn Back Now (song)", "text": "Too Late to Turn Back Now (song) \"Too Late to Turn Back Now\" is the 1972 follow-up single of Cornelius Brothers & Sister Rose to their debut hit \"Treat Her Like a Lady\". The single had previously been released in 1970 on the Platinum label. Written by Eddie Cornelius, the song had great success upon its re-release, peaking at #5 in the U.S. R&B, #2 in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100,behind Lean on Me by Bill Withers. \"Too Late to Turn Back Now\" went to #1 on \"Cash Box\"'s chart of the Top 100 Singles for the week of July 29,"}, {"doc_id": 5598537, "score": 79.66570281982422, "title": "It's Too Late to Stop Now", "text": "It's Too Late to Stop Now It's Too Late to Stop Now is a 1974 live double album by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison. It features performances that were recorded in concerts at the Troubadour in Los Angeles, California; the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium, and the Rainbow in London, during Morrison's three-month tour with his eleven-piece band, the Caledonia Soul Orchestra, from May to July 1973. Frequently named as one of the best live albums ever, \"It's Too Late to Stop Now\" was recorded during what has often been said to be the singer's greatest phase as a live performer."}, {"doc_id": 5598543, "score": 78.96864318847656, "title": "It's Too Late to Stop Now", "text": "(The Caledonia Soul Orchestra) and several performances (as noted in the album's liner notes) that were recorded in concerts at The Troubadour in Los Angeles, California (24–27 May 1973), the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium (29 June 1973) and The Rainbow (23–24 July 1973) in London. These performance result in what Myles Palmer of the \"Times\" reviewed as demolishing \"all barriers between the soul, blues, jazz and rock genres\". The songs chosen went back to his days with Them with versions of \"Gloria\" and \"Here Comes the Night\". His first solo hit \"Brown Eyed Girl\" was performed but not included on"}, {"doc_id": 12103676, "score": 77.17425537109375, "title": "It's Too Late to Love Me Now", "text": "Loretta Lynn, and Dottie West. \"It's Too Late\" was first released as a single by American country artist, Charly McClain. Released in April 1977, the song peaked at number eighty seven on the \"Billboard Magazine\" Hot Country Singles chart. It was the third and final single from McClain's debut album, \"Here's Charly McClain\". The song was the first of many singles McClain would release. It would also be the first of a series of recordings McClain would make for the Epic record label in Nashville, Tennessee. She would go on to have a series of major country hits in the"}]} +{"question": "Where does the flat iron cut of meat come from?", "answers": ["The general body part a flat iron cut of meat comes from is the shoulder of a beef animal, while the part of the shoulder it comes from is adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone, and a flat iron cut of meat encompasses the infraspinatus muscles.", "Flat iron steak is a cut of steak cut with the grain from the chuck, or shoulder of the animal. This produces a flavorful cut that is a bit tough. Some restaurants offer it on their menu, often at lower price than the more popular rib-eye and strip steaks of the same grade. It is located adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone (shoulder blade or scapula). The steak encompasses the infraspinatus muscles of beef, and one may see this displayed in some butcher shops and meat markets as a top blade roast or informally called a \"patio steak\"."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 4699264, "score": 84.43275451660156, "title": "Flat iron steak", "text": "Flat iron steak Flat iron steak (US), butlers' steak (UK), or oyster blade steak (Australia and New Zealand) is a cut of steak cut with the grain from the shoulder of the animal. This produces a flavorful cut that is a bit tough because it contains a gristly fascia membrane unless removed. Some restaurants offer it on their menu, often at lower price than the more popular rib-eye and strip steaks of the same grade. This is used, in some places, as a means of selling a less expensive cut from the same animal, for example Kobe beef. This cut"}, {"doc_id": 4699266, "score": 83.21070861816406, "title": "Flat iron steak", "text": "To make it more marketable, the steak, which has the fascia dividing the infraspinatus within it, has increasingly been cut as two flatter steaks, each corresponding to one muscle, with the tough fascia removed. Steaks that are cross cut from this muscle are called top blade steaks or patio steaks. As a whole cut of meat, it usually weighs around two to three pounds; the entire top blade usually yields four steaks between eight and 12 ounces each. In the North American Meat Processor (NAMP) meat buyers guide, it is item #1114D Beef Shoulder, Top Blade Steak. This variation on"}, {"doc_id": 4699267, "score": 83.20228576660156, "title": "Flat iron steak", "text": "the original flat iron cut was identified in 2002 as part of a National Cattlemen's Beef Association initiative, in conjunction with the University of Nebraska and the University of Florida to find lower-priced cuts which could be trimmed into steaks and roasts. Flat iron steak Flat iron steak (US), butlers' steak (UK), or oyster blade steak (Australia and New Zealand) is a cut of steak cut with the grain from the shoulder of the animal. This produces a flavorful cut that is a bit tough because it contains a gristly fascia membrane unless removed. Some restaurants offer it on their"}, {"doc_id": 4699265, "score": 82.22877502441406, "title": "Flat iron steak", "text": "of steak is from the shoulder of a beef animal. It is located adjacent to the heart of the shoulder clod, under the seven or paddle bone (shoulder blade or scapula). The steak encompasses the infraspinatus muscles of beef, and one may see this displayed in some butcher shops and meat markets as a \"top blade\" roast. Anatomically, the muscle forms the dorsal part of the rotator cuff of the steer. This cut is anatomically distinct from the shoulder tender, which lies directly below it and is the teres major. Flat iron steaks usually have a significant amount of marbling."}, {"doc_id": 645241, "score": 78.08692169189453, "title": "Pig iron", "text": "for pig iron ingots was a branching structure formed in sand, with many individual ingots at right angles to a central channel or \"runner\", resembling a litter of piglets being suckled by a sow. When the metal had cooled and hardened, the smaller ingots (the \"pigs\") were simply broken from the runner (the \"sow\"), hence the name \"pig iron\". As pig iron is intended for remelting, the uneven size of the ingots and the inclusion of small amounts of sand caused only insignificant problems considering the ease of casting and handling them. Smelting and producing wrought iron was known in"}]} +{"question": "Who did meg's voice first on family guy?", "answers": ["In the the American animated TV Show \"Family Guy\", the character of Meg was voiced in the original pilot by Rachael MacFarlane, while Lacey Chabert voiced her in the first season of the show. Starting on season 2, Mila Kunis voiced the character. ", "Meg Griffin is a fictional character in the animated television series Family Guy. Meg first appeared on television, along with the rest of the Griffin family, in a 15-minute short on December 20, 1998. Meg was voiced by Rachael MacFarlane in the original pilot. Originally voiced, unbilled, by Lacey Chabert during the first season, Meg has been voiced by Mila Kunis since season 2."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 3271362, "score": 81.7441635131836, "title": "Meg Griffin", "text": "the Fox Broadcasting Company, based on \"The Life of Larry\" and \"Larry & Steve\", two shorts made by MacFarlane featuring a middle-aged man named Larry and an intellectual dog, Steve. After the pilot was given the greenlight, the Griffin family appeared in the episode \"Death Has a Shadow\". Originally voiced by Lacey Chabert during the first season, Meg has been voiced by Mila Kunis since season 2. Meg is a self-conscious and insecure adolescent girl. She is treated unfairly by various people and has numerous insecurities that prompt her to try to be part of the \"in-crowd\", which only results"}, {"doc_id": 3271366, "score": 81.72001647949219, "title": "Meg Griffin", "text": "a foot fetishism business objectifying her for men's sexual amusement. Peter cares about Meg but is not open about it to anyone. On the season 1 DVD commentary for the \"Drawn Together\" episode \"Hot Tub\", Cree Summer claims she was offered the role to play Meg but was dismissed by the producers. Meg was voiced by an uncredited Lacey Chabert for the first season, and by Mila Kunis in subsequent seasons after Chabert became busy with school and appearing on \"Party of Five\" at the time, although some of her work became second season episodes due to production order. Mila"}, {"doc_id": 3271368, "score": 77.89730834960938, "title": "Meg Griffin", "text": "Boom\", and the voices switch back and forth in the broadcast order until settling on Kunis. Tara Strong provides Meg's singing voice in \"Don't Make Me Over\". Meg is very unpopular in high school due to both her plain appearance and personality. She desperately tries to be part of the cool crowd, but is usually coldly rebuffed. Because of her eagerness for acceptance, she has been recruited \"unknowingly\" into a suicidal religious cult, and later recruited again unwittingly into her school's Lesbian Alliance (\"Brian Sings and Swings\"). However, Meg does have a moderate number of friends, the best of whom"}, {"doc_id": 3271367, "score": 77.38639831542969, "title": "Meg Griffin", "text": "Kunis won the role after auditions and a slight rewrite of the character, in part due to her performance on \"That '70s Show\". MacFarlane called Kunis back after her first audition, instructing her to speak more slowly, and then told her to come back another time and enunciate more. Once she claimed that she had it under control, MacFarlane hired her. MacFarlane stated that Kunis \"had a very natural quality to Meg\" and she's \"in a lot of ways [...] almost more right for the character\". Kunis's voice is first heard as Meg in Episode 3 of season two \"Da"}, {"doc_id": 6037773, "score": 77.28959655761719, "title": "Peter's Got Woods", "text": "Jonathan Frakes, Rachael MacFarlane, Patrick Stewart, Fred Tatasciore, Gabrielle Union, Wally Wingert, and James Woods, along with several recurring voice actors for the series. \"Peter's Got Woods\" was seen by approximately 9.22 million viewers during its original broadcast, and it received mostly positive reviews from critics. Lois asks Peter to go to a PTA meeting in her place; Peter asks Brian to go in his place. Brian reluctantly attends, but he falls in love with one of Meg's teachers (played by Gabrielle Union) named Shauna Parks (a reference to Rosa Parks), who is black. They go out on a date,"}]} +{"question": "Lucifer how many episodes are in season 3?", "answers": ["Lucifer is an American urban fantasy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on January 25, 2016, and concluded on September 10, 2021. It is based on the DC Comics character created by Neil Gaiman, Sam Kieth, and Mike Dringenberg taken from the comic book series The Sandman, who later became the protagonist of a spin-off comic book series, both published by DC Comics' Vertigo imprint. There were 24 regular episodes in season 3. On May 11, 2018, Fox canceled the series after three seasons. The 2 episodes being held for season 4 would now be seen back-to-back as 'Bonus Episodes' at the end of season 3. Including these bonus episodes, there were 26 episodes in season 3.", "Lucifer is an American urban fantasy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on Fox on January 25, 2016. There were 24 regular episodes in season 3, with 2 bonus episodes that bring the episode total to 26."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 18615798, "score": 81.29430389404297, "title": "Lucifer (TV series)", "text": "Rafferty indicated that the third season would instead contain 24 episodes. On May 11, 2018, Fox canceled the series after three seasons, stating it was a \"ratings-based decision\". Before the series' cancellation, co-showrunner Ildy Modrovich stated that the final two episodes produced would be moved to a potential fourth season. Instead, Fox broadcast both episodes on May 28, 2018 as a singular two-hour bonus episode. On June 15, 2018, it was announced that Netflix had picked the series up for a fourth season of ten episodes, which is set to be released in 2019. In September 2014, it was reported"}, {"doc_id": 18615797, "score": 80.40998840332031, "title": "Lucifer (TV series)", "text": "the series for a second season, which premiered on September 19, 2016. On October 31, 2016, the series received a 22-episode full second season pickup by Fox. On February 13, 2017, Fox renewed the series for a third season initially of 22 episodes, which premiered on October 2, 2017. However, in March 2017, it was revealed that the final four episodes of the second season would be removed and placed in the third season to air, meaning that the second season would consist of 18 episodes and the third season would consist of 26. On January 22, 2018, writer Chris"}, {"doc_id": 18615803, "score": 77.57286071777344, "title": "Lucifer (TV series)", "text": "8 pm time slot on Monday for the third season. Hulu owned the exclusive streaming rights in the United States, with each season released after its broadcast on Fox but moved over to Netflix in December 2018. CTV holds the broadcast rights for Canada. In the United Kingdom, Amazon Video holds first-run broadcasting rights, with each episode airing less than 24 hours after the US broadcast. It also airs on the television channel FOX. The series aired on FX in Australia before moving to FOX8 during its third season when FX closed and on TVNZ1 in New Zealand. The pilot"}, {"doc_id": 18615809, "score": 77.30467987060547, "title": "Lucifer (TV series)", "text": "of the campaign, Fox renewed the series in April 2016 for a second season. On May 11, 2018, following the series' initial cancellation, co-showrunner Joe Henderson indicated that the third season finale would feature a \"huge cliffhanger\" that was meant to deter Fox from cancelling the series and encouraged fans to \"make noise\" with the hashtag #SaveLucifer. Fans, as well as the cast and crew, rallied on Twitter and #SaveLucifer soon became the #1 trending topic. A second hashtag, #PickUpLucifer, emerged as a trending topic as well. An online petition also began circulating aimed at renewing \"Lucifer\" for a fourth"}, {"doc_id": 18615796, "score": 76.99040222167969, "title": "Lucifer (TV series)", "text": "run on Fox. On May 11, 2018, Fox cancelled \"Lucifer\" after three seasons. A month later, Netflix picked up the series for a fourth season of ten episodes, which is set to be released in 2019. The series focuses on Lucifer Morningstar, the Devil, who is bored and unhappy as the Lord of Hell. He resigns his throne and abandons his kingdom for Los Angeles, where he ends up running his nightclub \"Lux\". He becomes involved in a murder case with Detective Chloe Decker, and is subsequently invited to be a consultant to the LAPD. In April 2016, Fox renewed"}]} +{"question": "When did under god added to pledge of allegiance?", "answers": ["The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America. The most recent alteration of its wording came on Flag Day, June 14, 1954, when the words \"under God\" were added. The bill to change the Pledge was introduced on February 8, 1954 and was signed into law by President Eisenhower.", "The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America. The form of the pledge used today was largely devised by Francis Bellamy in 1892, and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge 50 years later, in 1942. The official name of The Pledge of Allegiance was adopted in 1945. On February 8, 1954, a bill was introduced to add \"under God\". The legislation passed, and on Flag Day, June 14, 1954 \"under God\" was added."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 699950, "score": 81.03616333007812, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "not confuse loyalties between their birth countries and the US. The words \"of America\" were added a year later. Congress officially recognized the Pledge for the first time, in the following form, on June 22, 1942: Louis Albert Bowman, an attorney from Illinois, was the first to suggest the addition of \"under God\" to the pledge. The National Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution gave him an Award of Merit as the originator of this idea. He spent his adult life in the Chicago area and was chaplain of the Illinois Society of the Sons of the American"}, {"doc_id": 699952, "score": 80.80223083496094, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "Knights of Columbus, the world's largest Catholic fraternal service organization, also began including the words \"under God\" in the Pledge of Allegiance. In New York City, on April 30, 1951, the board of directors of the Knights of Columbus adopted a resolution to amend the text of their Pledge of Allegiance at the opening of each of the meetings of the 800 Fourth Degree Assemblies of the Knights of Columbus by addition of the words \"under God\" after the words \"one nation.\" Over the next two years, the idea spread throughout Knights of Columbus organizations nationwide. On August 21, 1952,"}, {"doc_id": 699961, "score": 79.81301879882812, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "Rabaut whose House Resolution 243 to add the phrase \"under God\" was signed into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954. The composer, Irving Caesar, wrote and published over 700 songs in his lifetime. Dedicated to social issues, he donated all rights of the musical setting to the U.S. government, so that anyone can perform the piece without owing royalties. It was sung for the first time on the floor of the House of Representatives on Flag Day, June 14, 1955 by the official Air Force choral group the \"Singing Sergeants\". A July 29, 1955 House and Senate resolution authorized"}, {"doc_id": 699956, "score": 79.48767852783203, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "recently, just a year before. He responded enthusiastically to Docherty in a conversation following the service. Eisenhower acted on his suggestion the next day and on February 8, 1954, Rep. Charles Oakman (R-Mich.), introduced a bill to that effect. Congress passed the necessary legislation and Eisenhower signed the bill into law on Flag Day, June 14, 1954. Eisenhower said: The phrase \"under God\" was incorporated into the Pledge of Allegiance on June 14, 1954, by a Joint Resolution of Congress amending § 4 of the Flag Code enacted in 1942. On October 6, 1954, the National Executive Committee of the"}, {"doc_id": 699951, "score": 78.81257629394531, "title": "Pledge of Allegiance", "text": "Revolution. At a meeting on February 12, 1948, he led the society in reciting the pledge with the two words \"under God\" added. He said that the words came from Lincoln's Gettysburg Address. Although not all manuscript versions of the Gettysburg Address contain the words \"under God\", all the reporters' transcripts of the speech as delivered do, as perhaps Lincoln may have deviated from his prepared text and inserted the phrase when he said \"that the nation shall, under God, have a new birth of freedom.\" Bowman repeated his revised version of the Pledge at other meetings. In 1951, the"}]} +{"question": "When was the svalbard global seed vault built?", "answers": ["Construction began on the Svalbard Global seed vault on June 19, 2006 and it was opened on February 26, 2008.", "Construction on the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, located on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen, began on June 19, 2006, and the facility opened on February 26, 2008."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 6911556, "score": 83.02186584472656, "title": "Svalbard Global Seed Vault", "text": "under terms spelled out in a tripartite agreement between the Norwegian government, the Crop Trust and the Nordic Genetic Resource Center (NordGen). The Norwegian government entirely funded the vault's approximately ( in 2008) construction. Storing seeds in the vault is free to end users, with Norway and the Crop Trust paying for operational costs. Primary funding for the Trust comes from organisations such as the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and from various governments worldwide. The Nordic Gene Bank (NGB) has, since 1984, stored backup Nordic plant germplasm via frozen seeds in an abandoned coal mine at Svalbard. In January"}, {"doc_id": 6911557, "score": 82.3799819946289, "title": "Svalbard Global Seed Vault", "text": "2008, the Nordic Gene Bank merged with two other Nordic conservation groups to form NordGen. The Svalbard Global Seed Vault officially opened on 26 February 2008, although the first seeds arrived in January 2008. Five percent of the seeds in the vault, about 18,000 samples with 500 seeds each, came from the Centre for Genetic Resources of the Netherlands (CGN), part of Wageningen University, Netherlands. As part of the vault's first anniversary, more than 90,000 food crop seed samples were placed into storage, bringing the total number of seed samples to 400,000. Among the new seeds are included 32 varieties"}, {"doc_id": 6911555, "score": 82.17796325683594, "title": "Svalbard Global Seed Vault", "text": "Svalbard Global Seed Vault The Svalbard Global Seed Vault () is a secure seed bank on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen near Longyearbyen in the remote Arctic Svalbard archipelago, about from the North Pole. Conservationist Cary Fowler, in association with the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), started the vault to preserve a wide variety of plant seeds that are duplicate samples, or \"spare\" copies, of seeds held in gene banks worldwide. The seed vault is an attempt to insure against the loss of seeds in other genebanks during large-scale regional or global crises. The seed vault is managed"}, {"doc_id": 6911561, "score": 81.95779418945312, "title": "Svalbard Global Seed Vault", "text": "vault was 967,216, representing over 13,000 years of agricultural history. Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, and Iceland's prime ministers ceremonially laid \"the first stone\" on 19 June 2006. The seedbank is inside a sandstone mountain on Spitsbergen Island, and employs robust security systems. Seeds are packaged in special three-ply foil packets and heat sealed to exclude moisture. The facility is managed by the Nordic Genetic Resource Center, though there are no permanent staff on-site. Spitsbergen was considered ideal because it lacked tectonic activity and had permafrost, which aids preservation. Its being above sea level will keep the site dry even if"}, {"doc_id": 6911571, "score": 80.851806640625, "title": "Svalbard Global Seed Vault", "text": "institutions. Svalbard Global Seed Vault ranked at No. 6 on \"Time\"s Best Inventions of 2008. It was awarded the Norwegian Lighting Prize for 2009. Each seed sample consists of approximately 500 seeds sealed in an airtight aluminum bag. The facility has a storage capacity of 4.5 million seed samples. Svalbard Global Seed Vault The Svalbard Global Seed Vault () is a secure seed bank on the Norwegian island of Spitsbergen near Longyearbyen in the remote Arctic Svalbard archipelago, about from the North Pole. Conservationist Cary Fowler, in association with the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR), started the vault"}]} +{"question": "Where did the practice of baptism come from?", "answers": ["The practice of baptism comes from John the Baptist and originated in the Middle East, while the ritual of baptism also has its roots in a Tevilah, which is a full-body immersion in a mikveh and one of two main forms of ritual washing in Judaism.", "John the Baptist, who is considered a forerunner to Christianity, used baptism as the central sacrament of his messianic movement. Christians consider Jesus to have instituted the sacrament of baptism. Although the term \"baptism\" is not used to describe the Jewish rituals, the purification rites in Halakha Jewish law and tradition, called tvilah or tevilah, a full body immersion, have some similarity to baptism, and the two have been linked. The practice of baptism originated in the Middle East."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 15136702, "score": 83.64408111572266, "title": "History of baptism", "text": "History of baptism John the Baptist, who is considered a forerunner to Christianity, used baptism as the central sacrament of his messianic movement. Christians consider Jesus to have instituted the sacrament of baptism. The earliest Christian baptisms were probably normally by immersion, though other modes may have also been used. By the third and fourth centuries, baptism involved catechetical instruction as well as chrismation, exorcisms, laying on of hands, and recitation of a creed. In the West, Affusion became the normal mode of baptism between the twelfth and fourteenth centuries, though immersion was still practiced into the sixteenth. In the"}, {"doc_id": 15136721, "score": 82.98212432861328, "title": "History of baptism", "text": "one into the visible church and the covenant of grace. History of baptism John the Baptist, who is considered a forerunner to Christianity, used baptism as the central sacrament of his messianic movement. Christians consider Jesus to have instituted the sacrament of baptism. The earliest Christian baptisms were probably normally by immersion, though other modes may have also been used. By the third and fourth centuries, baptism involved catechetical instruction as well as chrismation, exorcisms, laying on of hands, and recitation of a creed. In the West, Affusion became the normal mode of baptism between the twelfth and fourteenth centuries,"}, {"doc_id": 39713, "score": 81.82410430908203, "title": "Baptism", "text": "may be archaeological and descriptive in nature, rather than a modern practice. Apuleius, a 2nd-century Roman writer, described an initiation into the mysteries of Isis. The initiation was preceded by a normal bathing in the public baths and a ceremonial sprinkling by the priest of Isis, after which the candidate was given secret instructions in the temple of the goddess. The candidate then fasted for ten days from meat and wine, after which he was dressed in linen and led at night into the innermost part of the sanctuary, where the actual initiation, the details of which were secret, took"}, {"doc_id": 39622, "score": 81.65675354003906, "title": "Baptism", "text": "Baptism Baptism (from the Greek noun βάπτισμα \"baptisma\"; see below) is a Christian rite of admission and adoption, almost invariably with the use of water, into Christianity. The synoptic gospels recount that John the Baptist baptised Jesus. Baptism is considered a sacrament in most churches, and as an ordinance in others. Baptism is also called christening, although some reserve the word \"christening\" for the baptism of infants. It has also given its name to the Baptist churches and denominations. The usual form of baptism among the earliest Christians involved the candidate's immersion, either totally (submerged completely under the water) or"}, {"doc_id": 15136706, "score": 81.13587951660156, "title": "History of baptism", "text": "Greek noun \"baptmos\" was used to refer to ritual washing in Hellenistic Judaism. John the Baptist adopted baptism as the central sacrament in his messianic movement, seen as a forerunner of Christianity. Baptism has been part of Christianity from the start, as shown by the many mentions in the Acts of the Apostles and the Pauline epistles. Christians consider Jesus to have instituted the sacrament of baptism. How explicit Jesus' intentions were and whether he envisioned a continuing, organized Church is a matter of dispute among scholars. There is a scholarly consensus that the earliest Christian baptism was normally by"}]} +{"question": "Who sings the song i'm just a love machine?", "answers": ["Love Machine is a 1975 single recorded by Motown group The Miracles, taken from their album City of Angels. The song was a #1 Pop smash on the Billboard Hot 100, and the biggest-selling hit single of The Miracles' career. This single was one of two Billboard Hot 100 Top 20 hits recorded by The Miracles with Billy Griffin as lead vocalist; the other is 1973's Do It Baby. Griffin had replaced Miracles founder Smokey Robinson as lead singer in 1972. The song features a growling vocal by Miracle Bobby Rogers, with group baritone Ronnie White repeating \"yeah baby\" throughout the song. The background vocals are sung by Bobby Rogers, Ronnie White and Pete Moore. Love Machine is a song recorded by British girl group Girls Aloud from their second studio album, What Will the Neighbours Say? (2004).", "There are several songs entitled Love Machine. The 1975 song Love Machine was sung by Motown group The Miracles with Billy Griffin singing lead vocals and Bobby Rogers, Ronnie White and Pete Moore singing background vocals. Ronnie White sings the \"yeah baby\" vocals on the song. The 2004 song Love Machine was sung by the British girl group Girls Aloud, comprised of Cheryl Cole, Nadine Coyle, Sarah Harding, Nicola Roberts and Kimberley Walsh."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 9194881, "score": 83.76168823242188, "title": "Love Machine (The Miracles song)", "text": "White repeating \"\"Yeah Baby\"\" throughout the song. Engineered and mixed by Kevin Beamish, \"Love Machine\" was produced by Freddie Perren, a former member of The Corporation brain trust in charge of the early Jackson 5 hits. It was written by Billy Griffin and his Miracles group-mate, original Miracle Pete Moore, with whom he wrote the rest of the \"City of Angels\" tracks as well. The song's lyrics, delivered over a disco beat, compare a lover to an electronic device such as a computer or a robot. The seven-minute song was split into two parts for its release as a single,"}, {"doc_id": 9194880, "score": 83.40310668945312, "title": "Love Machine (The Miracles song)", "text": "Love Machine (The Miracles song) \"Love Machine\" is a 1975 single recorded by Motown group The Miracles, taken from their album \"City of Angels\". This song was a #1 Pop smash on the \"Billboard Hot 100\", and the biggest-selling hit single of The Miracles' career. This single was one of two Billboard Hot 100 Top 20 hits recorded by The Miracles with Billy Griffin as lead vocalist; the other is 1973's \"Do It Baby\". Griffin had replaced Miracles founder Smokey Robinson as lead singer in 1972. The song features a growling vocal by Miracle Bobby Rogers, with group baritone Ronnie"}, {"doc_id": 9194884, "score": 83.25511932373047, "title": "Love Machine (The Miracles song)", "text": "Griffin and co-writer Miracle Pete Moore retained publishing rights through their publishing company Grimora Music (instead of Motown's music publishing company, Jobete), is the most-used song in Motown history and has generated more than $15 million in revenues. Love Machine (The Miracles song) \"Love Machine\" is a 1975 single recorded by Motown group The Miracles, taken from their album \"City of Angels\". This song was a #1 Pop smash on the \"Billboard Hot 100\", and the biggest-selling hit single of The Miracles' career. This single was one of two Billboard Hot 100 Top 20 hits recorded by The Miracles with"}, {"doc_id": 7212670, "score": 82.84202575683594, "title": "Love Machine (Girls Aloud song)", "text": "Love Machine (Girls Aloud song) \"Love Machine\" is a song recorded by British girl group Girls Aloud from their second studio album, \"What Will the Neighbours Say?\" (2004). It was released by Polydor Records on 13 September 2004, as the second single from the album. The song was written by Miranda Cooper, Brian Higgins, Tim Powell, Nick Coler, Lisa Cowling, Myra Boyle, and Shawn Lee. The instrumentation was inspired by The Smiths, and created by Powell and Coler. \"Love Machine\" is an uptempo song with elements of the 1980 synthpop. The single was received favourably by contemporary music critics, who"}, {"doc_id": 18160726, "score": 80.83294677734375, "title": "Sad Machine", "text": "Sad Machine \"Sad Machine\" is a song recorded by American electronic music producer Porter Robinson. It was released on May 13, 2014 as the second single from his debut studio album \"Worlds\" (2014). Robinson wrote, produced, and performed the track. The song contains elements of late-1990s era video game music and the Vocaloid Singing Synthesis software. It has been described by Robinson as a \"duet between a human and a robot\". An official lyric video for the single premiered on May 21, 2014, and features a computer-generated hand traveling through a valley of glitchy, colorful imagery. The song was well-received"}]} +{"question": "When was the last time man united were in the champions league?", "answers": ["Manchester United Football Club is an English football club based in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester. They were the first English club to enter European competition, entering the European Cup in 1956. Since then, the club has competed in every UEFA-organised competition, with the exception of the now-defunct Intertoto Cup. Manchester United was in the Champions League in the 2013–14 season and was last in the Champions League in the 2015–16 season as of the 2016-2017 season.", "As of the 2016-2017 season, the last time Man United was in the Champions League was 2015–16, while as of the 2014-2015 season, the last time was 2013–14. The club has had more success in the UEFA Champions League than in any other competition."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 266488, "score": 76.96824645996094, "title": "Manchester United F.C.", "text": "UEFA Champions League, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, one UEFA Super Cup and one Intercontinental Cup. The club holds the record for most top-division titles (20) – including a record 13 Premier League titles – and FA Community Shields (21). It was also the first English club to win the European Cup in 1968, and, , is the only British club to have won the Club World Cup, in 2008. United also became the sole British club to win the Intercontinental Cup, in 1999. The club's most recent trophy came in May 2017, with the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League. In"}, {"doc_id": 266444, "score": 76.71554565429688, "title": "Manchester United F.C.", "text": "on penalties in the 2008 UEFA Champions League Final in Moscow's Luzhniki Stadium. Ryan Giggs made a record 759th appearance for the club in this game, overtaking previous record holder Bobby Charlton. In December 2008, the club won the 2008 FIFA Club World Cup and followed this with the 2008–09 Football League Cup, and its third successive Premier League title. That summer, Cristiano Ronaldo was sold to Real Madrid for a world record £80 million. In 2010, Manchester United defeated Aston Villa 2–1 at Wembley to retain the League Cup, its first successful defence of a knockout cup competition. After"}, {"doc_id": 266445, "score": 76.5819091796875, "title": "Manchester United F.C.", "text": "finishing as runner-up to Chelsea in the 2009–10 season, United achieved a record 19th league title in 2010–11, securing the championship with a 1–1 away draw against Blackburn Rovers on 14 May 2011. This was extended to 20 league titles in 2012–13, securing the championship with a 3–0 home win against Aston Villa on 22 April 2013. On 8 May 2013, Ferguson announced that he was to retire as manager at the end of the football season, but would remain at the club as a director and club ambassador. The club announced the next day that Everton manager David Moyes"}, {"doc_id": 266426, "score": 76.52995300292969, "title": "Manchester United F.C.", "text": "record 21 FA Community Shields. United have also won three UEFA Champions Leagues, one UEFA Europa League, one UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, one UEFA Super Cup, one Intercontinental Cup and one FIFA Club World Cup. In 1998–99, the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the continental European treble. By winning the UEFA Europa League in 2016–17, they became one of five clubs to have won all three main UEFA club competitions, and the only English club to have won every competition available to them. The 1958 Munich air disaster claimed the lives of eight"}, {"doc_id": 13252044, "score": 76.39283752441406, "title": "Manchester United F.C. in European football", "text": "Fenerbahçe in the group stage. They finally ended a 31-year wait for a second European Cup in 1999 when stoppage-time goals from Teddy Sheringham and Ole Gunnar Solskjær gave them a 2–1 win over Bayern Munich in the final in Barcelona. In 2003–04, United were beaten by Porto in the last 16 of the Champions League, ending a seven-year run of quarter-final appearances in the competitions, which also included one run to the final and a further two to the semi-finals. After three short-lived Champions League campaigns, United made an impact on the competition in the 2006–07 season. After going"}]} +{"question": "Who sings beautiful girl in singin in the rain?", "answers": ["Singin' in the Rain is a 1952 American musical romantic comedy film directed and choreographed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen, starring Kelly, Donald O'Connor, and Debbie Reynolds and featuring Jean Hagen, Millard Mitchell and Cyd Charisse. In the film, Jimmy Thompson sings the song Beautiful Girl. Singin' in the Rain is a stage musical adapted from the 1952 movie of the same name. In this musical, Don Lockwood and fans sing the song Beautiful Girl. In the Chichester/London 2012 revival, the female chorus (including Kathy Selden) sing the song Beautiful Girl.", "There are several versions of \"Beautiful Girl\" from \"Singin In the Rain\". Jimmy Thompson sings the song in the 1952 film version of \"Singin In the Rain\". In the 1952 stage musical version of \"Singin In the Rain\", Don Lockwood and Fans sang \"Beautiful Girl\". For the Chichester/London 2012 Revival, a Female Chorus (including Kathy Selden) sang the song."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 5111404, "score": 78.41961669921875, "title": "Singin' in the Rain (song)", "text": "1929. The song was performed by Annette Hanshaw in her album \"Volume 6\", on film by a nightclub band as dance music and sung in a Chinese dialect in \"The Ship from Shanghai\" (1930), by Jimmy Durante in \"Speak Easily\" (1932), by Judy Garland in \"Little Nellie Kelly\" (1940), and as background music at the beginning of MGM's \"The Divorcee\" (1930) starring Norma Shearer. \"Singin' in the Rain\" was remixed in 2005 by Mint Royale. It was released as a single in August 2005 after being featured in an advert for the VW Golf GTI, peaking at No. 20 on"}, {"doc_id": 19229518, "score": 78.1656265258789, "title": "Singing in the Rain (Simple Plan song)", "text": "Singing in the Rain (Simple Plan song) \"Singing in the Rain\" is a song by Canadian rock band Simple Plan from their fifth studio album, \"Taking One for the Team\" (2016). On the album, American musical duo Rock City are featured on the track, with an additional verse written by the duo's Timothy and Theron Thomas, however the single version does not include this feature. The solo Simple Plan version of \"Singing in the Rain\" was released to digital retailers on March 25, 2016 as the album's third official single. The accompanying music video was directed by Mark Staubach and"}, {"doc_id": 5002931, "score": 78.11869049072266, "title": "Sweetheart (Rainy Davis song)", "text": "Sweetheart (Rainy Davis song) \"Sweetheart\" is a song recorded by Rainy Davis from her eponymous debut album, \"Sweetheart\" (1987). It was written by Davis and Pete Warner and reached number 24 on the \"Billboard\" Hot R&B chart in 1986. It was later re-recorded in 1998 by Jermaine Dupri and Mariah Carey. Jermaine Dupri and Mariah Carey co-produced their cover of the song for Dupri's debut album \"Life in 1472\", and Carey's compilation album \"#1's\", later appearing on her 2001 greatest hits collection and 2003 remix compilation \"The Remixes\". It was scheduled for release as the second single from \"Life in"}, {"doc_id": 4973997, "score": 77.78752136230469, "title": "Crybaby (Mariah Carey song)", "text": "Crybaby (Mariah Carey song) \"Crybaby\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey featuring American rapper Snoop Dogg. It was released on July 20, 2000 by Columbia Records as a double A-side with \"Can't Take That Away (Mariah's Theme)\". It was written by Carey and Snoop Dogg, and produced by the former and Damizza for Carey's seventh studio album, \"Rainbow\" (1999). It serves as the album's fourth single. It features Snoop Dogg throughout the songs bridge and is built around a sample of the 1988 song \"Piece of My Love,\" originally performed by Guy and written by Teddy"}, {"doc_id": 11934634, "score": 77.65784454345703, "title": "In the Rain (song)", "text": "In the Rain (song) \"In the Rain\" is a 1972 soul single by American vocal group The Dramatics. Released from their debut album \"Whatcha See Is Whatcha Get\" it reached number five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart and spent four weeks at number one on the Best Selling Soul Singles chart. It sold over one million copies, and is the group's biggest hit. \"Billboard\" ranked it as the No. 53 song for 1972. The song was written by Tony Hester and was released in February 1972. The song is noted for the use of the sound of rain"}]} +{"question": "Who wrote harry styles sign of the times lyrics?", "answers": ["Sign of the Times is the debut single by English singer Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. Released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records, it was written by Styles from Redditch, Jeff Bhasker from Kansas City, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian from Long Beach, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson. Musically, it was described by critics as a pop rock and soft rock ballad. Its accompanying music video was released on 8 May 2017. Sign of the Times reached number one on the UK charts and number four in the United States. In 2018, the single won a BMI Pop Award, and the video won a Brit Award for British Artist Video of the Year. In 2021, Rolling Stone placed it at number 428 on its list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.", "Several people wrote the lyrics to English singer Harry Styles' 2017 debut single Sign of the Times, including Harry Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson."], "doc_list": [{"doc_id": 20079726, "score": 79.05867767333984, "title": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)", "text": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song) \"Sign of the Times\" is the debut single as a solo artist by English singer and songwriter Harry Styles from his self-titled debut studio album. Released on 7 April 2017 by Columbia Records, it was written by Styles, Jeff Bhasker, Mitch Rowland, Ryan Nasci, Alex Salibian, and Tyler Johnson, and produced by Bhasker, Salibian, and Johnson. Musically, it was described by critics as a pop rock and soft rock ballad. Its accompanying music video was released on 8 May. Rumours about Styles embarking on a solo career sparked in 2015, when it was"}, {"doc_id": 20079729, "score": 75.73139190673828, "title": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)", "text": "March, Styles teased the new single with a television ad during \"The Voice UK\". On 31 March, the singer revealed through social media that his single is titled \"Sign of the Times\". On 7 April, the song premiered during Nick Grimshaw's breakfast show on BBC Radio 1. The song is a pop rock, soft rock, piano ballad, with glam rock influences. According to \"Billboard\", it \"folds in psychedelic soul, indie rock and spacey pop\". The \"apocalyptic\" power ballad shows influences from 70s British rock. The track was co-written by Jeff Bhasker, Alex Salibian and Tyler Johnson. Also credited were Mitch"}, {"doc_id": 8173760, "score": 74.78406524658203, "title": "Sign of the Times (Petula Clark song)", "text": "Sign of the Times (Petula Clark song) \"Sign of the Times\", also known as \"A Sign of the Times\", is a song performed by Petula Clark and released from her album \"My Love\" in March 1966. It was the follow-up to her #1 US hit \"My Love,\" which had been the title selection from the aforementioned album, and it continued her association with writer/producer Tony Hatch and songwriter Jackie Trent. However, \"A Sign of the Times\" had a more percussive sound than had been evident on Clark's previous singles, or than would become evident on her later ones. Clark discussed"}, {"doc_id": 20079728, "score": 74.74911499023438, "title": "Sign of the Times (Harry Styles song)", "text": "album was close to being finished and called it \"authentic\". A month later, it was reported that the album sounded like David Bowie and Queen, and was later revealed to have been executively produced by Grammy award-winning producer Jeff Bhasker (Kanye West, Fun, Mark Ronson). The same report also hinted that the lead single would be released in late April or early May and sounded \"like it would be a smash in any decade\". The same month, US radio host Elvis Duran accidentally revealed during his show that Styles' debut single would be released on 7 April 2017. On 25"}, {"doc_id": 16433329, "score": 74.6346206665039, "title": "Harry Styles", "text": "his collaborators had a two-month writing retreat in the autumn. Jeff Bhasker executive produced the album, and Alex Salibian, Tyler Johnson, and Kid Harpoon served as producers. In March 2017, Styles announced his first solo single, \"Sign of the Times\", would be released on 7 April. The song subsequently peaked at number one on the UK Singles Chart and number four on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. The song is a glam rock influenced soft rock power ballad, and has frequently drawn comparisons with the work of David Bowie. \"Rolling Stone\" ranked it as the best song of 2017. The song's"}]}