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2c7f7490-5106-4e1d-abee-81e33be25473 | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Follow-up to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action 55. In the light of its general recommendation No. 33 (2009) on the follow-up to the Durban Review Conference, the Committee recommends that , when implementing the Convention in its domestic legal order, the State Party give effect to the Durban Declaration a... | 55. In the light of its general recommendation No. 33 (2009) on the follow-up to the Durban Review Conference, the Committee recommends that , when implementing the Convention in its domestic legal order, the State Party give effect to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, adopted in September 2001 by the Wor... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 2c7f7490-5106-4e1d-abee-81e33be25473 |
4a28b753-882c-44d0-9df3-ccba020807fc | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to peaceful assembly"
] | [
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | International Decade for People of African Descent 56. In its resolution 79/193, the General Assembly proclaimed 2025–2034 the Second International Decade for People of African Descent. Also in that resolution, the Assembly decided to extend the programme of activities for the implementation of the International Decade... | 56. In its resolution 79/193, the General Assembly proclaimed 2025–2034 the Second International Decade for People of African Descent. Also in that resolution, the Assembly decided to extend the programme of activities for the implementation of the International Decade for People of African Descent adopted in its resol... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 4a28b753-882c-44d0-9df3-ccba020807fc |
9906e120-b4ed-4074-baf3-60d4f411492d | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Consultations with civil society 57. The Committee recommends that the State Party continue consulting and increasing its dialogue with civil society organizations working in the area of human rights protection, in particular those working to combat racial discrimination, in connection with the preparation of the next ... | 57. The Committee recommends that the State Party continue consulting and increasing its dialogue with civil society organizations working in the area of human rights protection, in particular those working to combat racial discrimination, in connection with the preparation of the next periodic report and in follow-up ... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 9906e120-b4ed-4074-baf3-60d4f411492d |
d5e1a576-22a1-4d4d-b5d6-c9f0e135dd51 | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Public officials"
] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising"
] | [] | Dissemination of information 58. The Committee recommends that the State Party ’ s reports be made readily available and accessible to the public at the time of their submission, and that the concluding observations of the Committee with respect to those reports be similarly made available to all government bodies entr... | 58. The Committee recommends that the State Party ’ s reports be made readily available and accessible to the public at the time of their submission, and that the concluding observations of the Committee with respect to those reports be similarly made available to all government bodies entrusted with the implementation... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: d5e1a576-22a1-4d4d-b5d6-c9f0e135dd51 |
0685e736-92f7-4397-a4ef-4ca761cc3a42 | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [] | Common core document 59. The Committee encourages the State Party to update its common core document, which dates to 2010, in accordance with the harmonized guidelines on reporting under the international human rights treaties, in particular those on the common core document, as adopted at the fifth inter-committee mee... | 59. The Committee encourages the State Party to update its common core document, which dates to 2010, in accordance with the harmonized guidelines on reporting under the international human rights treaties, in particular those on the common core document, as adopted at the fifth inter-committee meeting of the human rig... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 0685e736-92f7-4397-a4ef-4ca761cc3a42 |
313c6a61-bc50-48b1-8e76-c3db6e2bc8f0 | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Children",
"Youth & juveniles"
] | [
"Children: juvenile justice",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Human rights & climate change",
"Land & property rights"
] | [
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources",
"2.3 - Double the productivity and incomes of small-scale food producers"
] | Paragraphs of particular importance 60. The Committee wishes to draw the attention of the State Party to the particular importance of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 18 (a dministration of criminal and juvenile justice), 38 (Māori land rights) and 40 ( e nvironment and climate change) above and requests the... | 60. The Committee wishes to draw the attention of the State Party to the particular importance of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 18 (a dministration of criminal and juvenile justice), 38 (Māori land rights) and 40 ( environment and climate change) above and requests the State Party to provide detailed info... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 313c6a61-bc50-48b1-8e76-c3db6e2bc8f0 |
6ced8ce3-c7b4-4ae0-b6e0-9b10673a3573 | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Children: family environment & alternative care"
] | [] | Follow-up to concluding observations 61. In accordance with article 9 (1) of the Convention and rule 74 of its rules of procedure, the Committee requests the State Party to provide, within one year of the adoption of the present concluding observations, information on its implementation of the recommendations contained... | 61. In accordance with article 9 (1) of the Convention and rule 74 of its rules of procedure, the Committee requests the State Party to provide, within one year of the adoption of the present concluding observations, information on its implementation of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 20 ( children in alter... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 6ced8ce3-c7b4-4ae0-b6e0-9b10673a3573 |
670fa60a-ef62-4570-8bf2-5ca820c4e169 | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"New Zealand"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [] | Preparation of the next periodic report 62. The Committee recommends that the State Party submit its combined twenty ‑ fifth to twenty -eighth periodic report s , as a single document, by 22 December 2029 , taking into account the reporting guidelines adopted by the Committee during its seventy-first session and addres... | 62. The Committee recommends that the State Party submit its combined twenty ‐ fifth to twenty -eighth periodic reports , as a single document, by 22 December 2029 , taking into account the reporting guidelines adopted by the Committee during its seventy-first session and addressing all the points raised in the present... | CERD | New Zealand | CERD/C/NZL/CO/23-24 | 2025 | DocumentId: 3d0ee4bb-145b-425c-9f2e-a2f01397174e | AnnotationId: 670fa60a-ef62-4570-8bf2-5ca820c4e169 |
1e17325e-85dd-425e-994a-d9e72698927e | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Stateless persons",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | Statistics 4.The Committee takes note of the information provided on the socioeconomic situation of the population disaggregated by the location of birth and according to the criteria of foreign-born, foreign-born who are Swedish citizens, Swedish-born with two foreign-born parents, individuals with a non-European back... | 4. The Committee takes note of the information provided on the socioeconomic situation of the population disaggregated by the location of birth and according to the criteria of foreign-born, foreign-born who are Swedish citizens, Swedish-born with two foreign-born parents, individuals with a non-European background and... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 1e17325e-85dd-425e-994a-d9e72698927e |
7decd8a1-1bfe-4a20-bb70-016302d106fe | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to education",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Statistics 5. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 8 (1990) concerning the interpretation and application of article 1 (1) and (4) of the Convention, and its guidelines for reporting under the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination , the Committee r... | 5. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 8 (1990) concerning the interpretation and application of article 1 (1) and (4) of the Convention, and its guidelines for reporting under the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination , the Committee recommends t... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 7decd8a1-1bfe-4a20-bb70-016302d106fe |
1485046f-a85d-4e77-940b-121b327ca529 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [] | Convention in the domestic legal order 6.While noting that the State Party has a dualist legal system, the Committee is concerned about the lack of measures taken to incorporate the Convention into the domestic legislative framework (art. 2). | 6. While noting that the State Party has a dualist legal system, the Committee is concerned about the lack of measures taken to incorporate the Convention into the domestic legislative framework (art. 2). | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 1485046f-a85d-4e77-940b-121b327ca529 |
86dd0c10-45a1-4161-aa3a-0e500a9165be | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Convention in the domestic legal order 7. The Committee recommends that the State Party incorporate all the substantive principles and provisions of the Convention into its domestic legislative framework to ensure comprehensive protection against racial discrimination. It also recommends that the State Party conduct tr... | 7. The Committee recommends that the State Party incorporate all the substantive principles and provisions of the Convention into its domestic legislative framework to ensure comprehensive protection against racial discrimination. It also recommends that the State Party conduct training program me s and awareness-raisi... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 86dd0c10-45a1-4161-aa3a-0e500a9165be |
0103005d-3757-43f8-ad1d-2247fc266be9 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)"
] | [
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Discrimination Act 8.The Committee notes that the Discrimination Act (2008:567) prohibits direct and indirect discrimination on the ground of ethnicity, which incorporates a person’s national or ethnic origin, colour or other similar circumstances,in various aspects of life, such as employment, education and healthcare... | 8. The Committee notes that the Discrimination Act (2008:567) prohibits direct and indirect discrimination on the ground of ethnicity, which incorporates a person’s national or ethnic origin, colour or other similar circumstances, in various aspects of life, such as employment, education and healthcare. Notwithstanding... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 0103005d-3757-43f8-ad1d-2247fc266be9 |
361f32e5-63b7-446f-a55f-63d872404e10 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Children",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [
"16.a - Strong institutions to prevent violence, terrorism and crime",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Discrimination Act 9. The Committee recommends that the State Party expedite the review of the Discrimination Act to expand its protection scope to cover all actions by public officials, particularly law enforcement officials , and to expand the mandate of the Equality Ombudsman to initiate legal proceedings on behalf ... | 9. The Committee recommends that the State Party expedite the review of the Discrimination Act to expand its protection scope to cover all actions by public officials, particularly law enforcement officials , and to expand the mandate of the Equality Ombudsman to initiate legal proceedings on behalf of groups rather th... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 361f32e5-63b7-446f-a55f-63d872404e10 |
0ae7fc63-8362-42c4-bc9b-ff2e82df0175 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination",
"Data collection & research",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination",
"1.3 - Implement social protection systems"
] | Policy framework 10.The Committee welcomes the adoption of the five action programmes to combat various forms of racial discrimination for the period of 2022–2024 under the National Plan to Combat Racism, Similar Forms of Hostility and Hate Crime of 2016 and the adoption, in December 2024, of the Action Plan to Combat ... | 10. The Committee welcomes the adoption of the five action programmes to combat various forms of racial discrimination for the period of 2022–2024 under the National Plan to Combat Racism, Similar Forms of Hostility and Hate Crime of 2016 and the adoption, in December 2024, of the Action Plan to Combat Racism and Hate ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 0ae7fc63-8362-42c4-bc9b-ff2e82df0175 |
30154f1e-f1dc-4ac5-a239-d53c46f765a0 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Policy framework 11. The Committee recommends that the State Party strengthen its efforts to combat racial discrimination under the policy framework by: (a) Ascertaining the effective implementation of the Action Plan to Combat Racism and Hate Crime; (b) Ensuring inclusive and meaningful consultation with and the parti... | 11. The Committee recommends that the State Party strengthen its efforts to combat racial discrimination under the policy framework by: (a) Ascertaining the effective implementation of the Action Plan to Combat Racism and Hate Crime; (b) Ensuring inclusive and meaningful consultation with and the participation of civil... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 30154f1e-f1dc-4ac5-a239-d53c46f765a0 |
f38170d9-58da-47ce-ae05-6d696d621a66 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Public officials",
"People of African Descent",
"Media",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to participate in public affairs & right to vote"
] | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racist hate crime and hate speech 12.The Committee notes that the dissemination of threats or the expression of contempt towards a group on the grounds of race, colour, or national or ethnic origin are criminalized under chapter 16, section 8, of the Swedish Criminal Code and that a racist motive is considered an aggra... | 12. The Committee notes that the dissemination of threats or the expression of contempt towards a group on the grounds of race, colour, or national or ethnic origin are criminalized under chapter 16, section 8, of the Swedish Criminal Code and that a racist motive is considered an aggravating circumstance under chapter... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: f38170d9-58da-47ce-ae05-6d696d621a66 |
de8fb5d5-1c82-4c88-bfc0-45f780cdf587 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Media",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to participate in public affairs & right to vote",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racist hate crime and hate speech 13. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendations No. 7 (1985) relating to the implementation of article 4 of the Convention, No. 15 (1993) on article 4 of the Convention and No. 35 (2013) on combating racist hate speech, the Committee recommends th... | 13. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendations No. 7 (1985) relating to the implementation of article 4 of the Convention, No. 15 (1993) on article 4 of the Convention and No. 35 (2013) on combating racist hate speech, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Expedite t... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: de8fb5d5-1c82-4c88-bfc0-45f780cdf587 |
4d1906ee-a4c8-4804-a70d-4354ce25a426 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research",
"National Human Rights Institution (... | [
"3.8 - Achieve universal health coverage",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Complaints of racial discrimination, hate speech and hate crimes 14.The Committee notes that the Prosecution Authority has published guidelines on hate crimes for prosecutors on relevant provisions under the legal framework and that each public prosecution office has at least one specialized prosecutor to handle hate c... | 14. The Committee notes that the Prosecution Authority has published guidelines on hate crimes for prosecutors on relevant provisions under the legal framework and that each public prosecution office has at least one specialized prosecutor to handle hate crimes. It also notes the information that, in 2023, the Swedish ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 4d1906ee-a4c8-4804-a70d-4354ce25a426 |
04039ab5-2383-49ca-8fc1-1a0a66ae0711 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Persons living in poverty",
"Public officials",
"Migrants",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights & poverty",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutio... | [
"16.a - Strong institutions to prevent violence, terrorism and crime",
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discriminat... | Complaints of racial discrimination, hate speech and hate crimes 15. The Committee draws the State Party’s attention to its general recommendation No. 31 (2005) on the prevention of racial discrimination in the administration and functioning of the criminal justice system, and recalls that an absence of complaints and ... | 15. The Committee draws the State Party’s attention to its general recommendation No. 31 (2005) on the prevention of racial discrimination in the administration and functioning of the criminal justice system, and recalls that an absence of complaints and legal action relating to racial discrimination may reveal a lack ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 04039ab5-2383-49ca-8fc1-1a0a66ae0711 |
f5833886-441e-4d65-9734-423b8564e5b4 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Children",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racial profiling 16.The Committee takes note of the information on the prohibition of racial profiling under the legislative framework and the assessment carried out by the Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention on measures to combat racial profiling. However, the Committee is concerned about: (a)The adoption of... | 16. The Committee takes note of the information on the prohibition of racial profiling under the legislative framework and the assessment carried out by the Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention on measures to combat racial profiling. However, the Committee is concerned about: (a) The adoption of an amendment t... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: f5833886-441e-4d65-9734-423b8564e5b4 |
a95727f1-ee05-49dd-8b40-158bf6f17942 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racial profiling 17. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 36 (2020) on preventing and combating racial profiling by law enforcement officials and the recommendations made by the International Independent Expert Mechanism to Advance Racial Justice and Equality in Law Enfo... | 17. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 36 (2020) on preventing and combating racial profiling by law enforcement officials and the recommendations made by the International Independent Expert Mechanism to Advance Racial Justice and Equality in Law Enforcement in its co... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: a95727f1-ee05-49dd-8b40-158bf6f17942 |
8a8f4ea1-53cd-452b-b149-1a29e981d34f | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Special measures to address structural discrimination 18.The Committee notes the measures implemented, including the Action Plan to Combat Racism and Hate Crime, that are aimed at addressing inequalities among the groups protected by the Convention, particularly regarding employment. However, the Committee is concerned... | 18. The Committee notes the measures implemented, including the Action Plan to Combat Racism and Hate Crime, that are aimed at addressing inequalities among the groups protected by the Convention, particularly regarding employment. However, the Committee is concerned about the structural discrimination faced by ethnic ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 8a8f4ea1-53cd-452b-b149-1a29e981d34f |
e0bf5717-bed5-4723-a89e-e3c84564fdcb | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to education",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Special measures to address structural discrimination 19. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 32 (2009) on the meaning and scope of special measures in the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party review its legislative framework to allow for the implem... | 19. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 32 (2009) on the meaning and scope of special measures in the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party review its legislative framework to allow for the implementation of special measures to address structural dis... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: e0bf5717-bed5-4723-a89e-e3c84564fdcb |
beee26fe-0168-4205-8ab4-a70483bcbb64 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Medical staff / health professionals",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to health",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Discrimination against women"
] | [
"5.1 - End discrimination against women and girls",
"3.8 - Achieve universal health coverage",
"3.1 - Reduce maternal mortality",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination",
"3.4 - Reduce mortality from non-communicable diseases and promote mental health"
] | Right to health 20.The Committee takes note of the information provided by the delegation about the legislative framework on the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and on access to medical care and health services for members belonging to ethnic and ethno-religious g... | 20. The Committee takes note of the information provided by the delegation about the legislative framework on the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health and on access to medical care and health services for members belonging to ethnic and ethno-religious groups, includin... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: beee26fe-0168-4205-8ab4-a70483bcbb64 |
19424817-fbe7-4f7a-a1c1-aeed69d1d987 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to health",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"3.1 - Reduce maternal mortality",
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination",
"3.4 - Reduce mortality from non-communicable diseases and promote mental health"
] | Right to health 21. Recalling its general recommendation No. 37 (2024) on equality and freedom from racial discrimination in the enjoyment of the right to health, the Committee recommends that the State Party take comprehensive measures to guarantee the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental he... | 21. Recalling its general recommendation No. 37 (2024) on equality and freedom from racial discrimination in the enjoyment of the right to health, the Committee recommends that the State Party take comprehensive measures to guarantee the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health for all per... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 19424817-fbe7-4f7a-a1c1-aeed69d1d987 |
747fba44-1401-4503-8f05-42abf9cf46c1 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to health",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to education",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"4.a - Build and upgrade inclusive and safe schools",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Right to adequate housing 22.The Committee takes note of the information on measures to address housing segregation, including the development of tools to monitor housing segregation. However, it remains concerned about reports of the persistence of spatial segregation and discrimination in access to housing on the gro... | 22. The Committee takes note of the information on measures to address housing segregation, including the development of tools to monitor housing segregation. However, it remains concerned about reports of the persistence of spatial segregation and discrimination in access to housing on the grounds of race, colour and ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 747fba44-1401-4503-8f05-42abf9cf46c1 |
9fff204e-3584-49c4-939a-0e2f383392e5 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing"
] | Right to adequate housing 23. The Committee recommends that the State Party strengthen the implementation of its legislation and policies to combat discrimination in housing, including the Discrimination Act, and adopt effective measures to eliminate spatial segregation. It also recommends that the State Party assess i... | 23. The Committee recommends that the State Party strengthen the implementation of its legislation and policies to combat discrimination in housing, including the Discrimination Act, and adopt effective measures to eliminate spatial segregation. It also recommends that the State Party assess its legislative and policy ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 9fff204e-3584-49c4-939a-0e2f383392e5 |
e6974490-02d4-4de7-a0f3-bf2f06fc4429 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Youth & juveniles",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Vulnerable persons/groups",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"8.6 - Promote youth employment, education and training",
"8.8 - Universal labour rights and safe working environments",
"8.5 - Full employment and decent work with equal pay",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"8.7 - End modern ... | Right to employment 24.The Committee is concerned about persistent and widespread racial discrimination in the labour market and employment affecting the recruitment, career progression and working conditions of persons belonging to ethnic and ethno-religious groups, including Muslim ethno-religious groups, Roma commun... | 24. The Committee is concerned about persistent and widespread racial discrimination in the labour market and employment affecting the recruitment, career progression and working conditions of persons belonging to ethnic and ethno-religious groups, including Muslim ethno-religious groups, Roma communities and people of... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: e6974490-02d4-4de7-a0f3-bf2f06fc4429 |
04c2c329-9e2f-4864-96c0-b8edf2e1b497 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"8.5 - Full employment and decent work with equal pay",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Right to employment 25. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Strengthen its efforts to combat racial discrimination in the workplace, including by ensuring the effective implementation of the Discrimination Act and by conducting targeted awareness-raising campaigns in the public and private sectors on exi... | 25. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Strengthen its efforts to combat racial discrimination in the workplace, including by ensuring the effective implementation of the Discrimination Act and by conducting targeted awareness-raising campaigns in the public and private sectors on existing laws and remed... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 04c2c329-9e2f-4864-96c0-b8edf2e1b497 |
e07c04a0-581f-4fa7-a019-31f5fb27c428 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racism in sport 26.The Committee notes the information provided by the State Party’s delegation during the dialogue on the independence of sports associations and the availability of an internal regulatory framework for such associations regarding racism in sport. However, the Committee is concerned about reported case... | 26. The Committee notes the information provided by the State Party’s delegation during the dialogue on the independence of sports associations and the availability of an internal regulatory framework for such associations regarding racism in sport. However, the Committee is concerned about reported cases of racial dis... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: e07c04a0-581f-4fa7-a019-31f5fb27c428 |
4d29073b-7204-4f19-a4cd-d95fe53e4281 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racism in sport 27. The Committee recommends that the State Party take effective measures to combat racial discrimination and hate speech in sport and to investigate, prosecute and sanction perpetrators in accordance with the provisions of the Discrimination Act and the Criminal Code. | 27. The Committee recommends that the State Party take effective measures to combat racial discrimination and hate speech in sport and to investigate, prosecute and sanction perpetrators in accordance with the provisions of the Discrimination Act and the Criminal Code. | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 4d29073b-7204-4f19-a4cd-d95fe53e4281 |
c9eedcb3-a65a-435b-9aa1-4ed294857e3b | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to health",
"Discrimination against women",
"Right to education"
] | [
"8.8 - Universal labour rights and safe working environments",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Intersecting forms of discrimination 28.The Committee is concerned about reports that persons belonging to ethnic and ethno‑religious groups, including Muslim ethno-religious groups, Roma communities, people of African and Asian descent and Sami people, are subjected to multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination... | 28. The Committee is concerned about reports that persons belonging to ethnic and ethno‐religious groups, including Muslim ethno-religious groups, Roma communities, people of African and Asian descent and Sami people, are subjected to multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination on grounds of ethnic and national o... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: c9eedcb3-a65a-435b-9aa1-4ed294857e3b |
dec3ed7b-2a28-4fbc-b7f7-76bb7695c531 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Persons with disabilities"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Discrimination against women",
... | [
"5.1 - End discrimination against women and girls",
"3.8 - Achieve universal health coverage",
"8.5 - Full employment and decent work with equal pay",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"4.a - Build and upgrade inclusive an... | Intersecting forms of discrimination 29. The Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures to address and combat intersectional discrimination and ensure the mainstreaming of gender, age and disability into all measures aimed at combating racial discrimination and hate crimes. While recalling its g... | 29. The Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures to address and combat intersectional discrimination and ensure the mainstreaming of gender, age and disability into all measures aimed at combating racial discrimination and hate crimes. While recalling its general recommendation No. 25 (2000) o... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: dec3ed7b-2a28-4fbc-b7f7-76bb7695c531 |
adf7fea1-01d6-4ed8-9f58-d4c41a388fe3 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Children in vulnerable situations (abused, living on the street, institutionalized, indigenous, migrant children etc.)",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Children",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Educational staff & students",
"Vulnerable persons/group... | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to education"
] | [
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Children belonging to groups protected under the Convention 30.The Committee notes the prohibition of racial discrimination and offensive treatment in schools and other educational facilities under the Discrimination Act and the Education Act. The Committee is concerned about reports on the prevalence of racial discrim... | 30. The Committee notes the prohibition of racial discrimination and offensive treatment in schools and other educational facilities under the Discrimination Act and the Education Act. The Committee is concerned about reports on the prevalence of racial discrimination and hate crimes, including physical attacks, agains... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: adf7fea1-01d6-4ed8-9f58-d4c41a388fe3 |
a062a9dc-f8f1-498d-aa5d-0556d224e02a | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Children",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"People of African Descent",
"Educational staff & students",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Access to justice & reme... | [
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, trafficking and violence",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"10 - REDUCED INEQUALITIES",
"4.a - Build and upgrade inclusive and safe schools",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and en... | Children belonging to groups protected under the Convention 31. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Ensure the effective implementation of its legislative framework, particularly the Discrimination Act and the Education Act , to combat racial discrimination and hate speech in schools and education al fac... | 31. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Ensure the effective implementation of its legislative framework, particularly the Discrimination Act and the Education Act , to combat racial discrimination and hate speech in schools and educational facilities; (b) Adopt effective measures to combat racial discri... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: a062a9dc-f8f1-498d-aa5d-0556d224e02a |
d7812dd3-5c2a-447f-a010-ca219aeacf09 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Children",
"Persons living in poverty",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Educational staff & students",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights & poverty",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to education"
] | [
"1.1 - Eradicate extreme poverty",
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"... | Roma 32.The Committee takes note of the information on the implementation of the Strategy for Roma Inclusion for the period 2012–2032. However, the Committee is concerned about the reported insufficient and ineffective implementation of the Strategy, including at the local level, the absence of indicators and a data-co... | 32. The Committee takes note of the information on the implementation of the Strategy for Roma Inclusion for the period 2012–2032. However, the Committee is concerned about the reported insufficient and ineffective implementation of the Strategy, including at the local level, the absence of indicators and a data-collec... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: d7812dd3-5c2a-447f-a010-ca219aeacf09 |
59a39636-263e-4778-b498-9b19b8509402 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Children",
"Persons living in poverty",
"Youth & juveniles",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Educational staff & students",
"Media",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or desce... | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights & poverty",
"Cultural rights",
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific ... | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"1.1 - Eradicate extreme poverty",
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"8.6 - Promote youth employment, education and training",
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"8.5 ... | Roma 33. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 27 (2000) on discrimination against Roma, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Review its Strategy for Roma Inclusion for the period 2012 – 2032 and ensure its effective implementation, with meaningful consultat... | 33. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 27 (2000) on discrimination against Roma, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Review its Strategy for Roma Inclusion for the period 2012 – 2032 and ensure its effective implementation, with meaningful consultation w... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 59a39636-263e-4778-b498-9b19b8509402 |
0069baf2-5b5e-4afa-a465-df976a17bf7c | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to health"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | People of African descent 34.The Committee notes the information provided on measures to address racial discrimination against people of African descent. However, the Committee is concerned about the persistence of structural discrimination and stigmatization targeting people of African descent, which impedes their enj... | 34. The Committee notes the information provided on measures to address racial discrimination against people of African descent. However, the Committee is concerned about the persistence of structural discrimination and stigmatization targeting people of African descent, which impedes their enjoyment of the rights prot... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 0069baf2-5b5e-4afa-a465-df976a17bf7c |
96d9a483-a22b-47aa-83a2-f188726fd47a | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | People of African descent 35. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 34 (2011) on racial discrimination against people of African descent, the Committee recommends that the State Party ensure the adopt ion and effective implementation of additional measures, including spec... | 35. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling its general recommendation No. 34 (2011) on racial discrimination against people of African descent, the Committee recommends that the State Party ensure the adopt ion and effective implementation of additional measures, including special measures, to combat st... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 96d9a483-a22b-47aa-83a2-f188726fd47a |
3b7efe4e-0a31-47a6-8ed9-9cd41c56657d | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Media",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human rights & counter-terrorism",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Muslim ethno-religious groups 36.While noting the measures by the State Party to promote the rights of Muslim ethno‑religious groups, the Committee is concerned about the prevalence of negative stereotypes against and stigmatization towards Muslim ethno-religious groups, particularly in the media and political discours... | 36. While noting the measures by the State Party to promote the rights of Muslim ethno‐religious groups, the Committee is concerned about the prevalence of negative stereotypes against and stigmatization towards Muslim ethno-religious groups, particularly in the media and political discourse, and widespread racial disc... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 3b7efe4e-0a31-47a6-8ed9-9cd41c56657d |
777ef2ef-63de-44f5-9694-335637b63d9d | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Media",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Human rights & counter-terrorism",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [
"16.4 - Combat organized crime and illicit financial and arms flows",
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Muslim ethno-religious groups 37. Reiterating its previous recommendations , the Committee recommends that the State Party ensure the effective implementation of measures to eliminate negative stereotypes and stigmatization against members of Muslim ethno-religious groups, particularly in the media and political discou... | 37. Reiterating its previous recommendations , the Committee recommends that the State Party ensure the effective implementation of measures to eliminate negative stereotypes and stigmatization against members of Muslim ethno-religious groups, particularly in the media and political discourse , through public awareness... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 777ef2ef-63de-44f5-9694-335637b63d9d |
cb8fabed-a460-40f5-8daf-7d3ed73f9f5e | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Children",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Educational staff & students",
"Women & girls",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors"
] | [
"Business & Human Rights",
"Violence against women",
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cultural rights",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Right to life",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Access t... | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"3.1 - Reduce maternal mortality",
"5.a - Equal rights to economic resources, property ownership and financial services",
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources",
"12.2 - Sustainable management an... | Sami people 38.The Committee notes the adoption, in 2022, of the Act on Consultation in Matters of Special Importance to the Sami People (2022:66), which requires the Government and its agencies to consult the Sami Parliament, reindeer herding communities or Sami organizations on issues that concern Sami people. It als... | 38. The Committee notes the adoption, in 2022, of the Act on Consultation in Matters of Special Importance to the Sami People (2022:66), which requires the Government and its agencies to consult the Sami Parliament, reindeer herding communities or Sami organizations on issues that concern Sami people. It also notes tha... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: cb8fabed-a460-40f5-8daf-7d3ed73f9f5e |
d807cb4c-a90e-43a3-a449-4bd1f724b511 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Children",
"Indigenous peoples",
"Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender and intersex persons (LGBTI)",
"Educational staff & students",
"Women & girls"
] | [
"Violence against women",
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cultural rights",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Right to life",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Children: definition; general princi... | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"3.1 - Reduce maternal mortality",
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources",
"12.2 - Sustainable management and use of natural resources",
"16.2 - Protect children from abuse, exploitation, traffic... | Sami people 39. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and its general recommendation No. 23 (1997) on the rights of Indigenous Peoples, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Review its legislative framework on S a mi people... | 39. Reiterating its previous recommendations and recalling the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and its general recommendation No. 23 (1997) on the rights of Indigenous Peoples, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Review its legislative framework on Sami people, particularly... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: d807cb4c-a90e-43a3-a449-4bd1f724b511 |
dea5beff-1b6c-4e16-8e3b-6c4f4d50aba2 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Transitional justice"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Transitional justice 40.The Committee takes note of the information on the publication in 2023 of the report by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission for Tornedalians, Kvens and Lantalaiset. It welcomes the establishment, in November 2021, of the Truth Commission for the Sami People to identify and assess historical ... | 40. The Committee takes note of the information on the publication in 2023 of the report by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission for Tornedalians, Kvens and Lantalaiset. It welcomes the establishment, in November 2021, of the Truth Commission for the Sami People to identify and assess historical and current discrimi... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: dea5beff-1b6c-4e16-8e3b-6c4f4d50aba2 |
9f90c189-d156-4295-8562-eb07faa8ff1d | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Transitional justice",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [] | Transitional justice 41. Recalling the recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur on the promotion of truth, justice, reparation and guarantees of non-recurrence in his report following his visit to the State Party in March 2024, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Take effective measures to implemen... | 41. Recalling the recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur on the promotion of truth, justice, reparation and guarantees of non-recurrence in his report following his visit to the State Party in March 2024, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Take effective measures to implement the recommendations... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 9f90c189-d156-4295-8562-eb07faa8ff1d |
93e66fed-dfed-47a6-92bb-7c7289e6161c | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Migrants",
"Stateless persons",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Freedom of movement",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration"
] | Situation of non-citizens 42.The Committee takes note of the information provided on the legislative and policy framework on migrants, refugees and asylum-seekers. However, the Committee is concerned about: (a)The lack of information and official statistics on the situation of non-citizens, including asylum-seekers, re... | 42. The Committee takes note of the information provided on the legislative and policy framework on migrants, refugees and asylum-seekers. However, the Committee is concerned about: (a) The lack of information and official statistics on the situation of non-citizens, including asylum-seekers, refugees, stateless person... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 93e66fed-dfed-47a6-92bb-7c7289e6161c |
48a102f6-dbe3-4577-92ab-d9fac079182f | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Migrants",
"Stateless persons",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Freedom of movement",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to an adequate standard of living"
] | [
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data"
] | Situation of non-citizens 43. Recalling its general recommendation No. 30 (2004) on discrimination against non-citizens, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Collect disaggregated data on non-citizens, including asylum - seekers, refugees, stateless persons and undocumented migrants, and data on their soc... | 43. Recalling its general recommendation No. 30 (2004) on discrimination against non-citizens, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Collect disaggregated data on non-citizens, including asylum - seekers, refugees, stateless persons and undocumented migrants, and data on their socioeconomic situation; (b) ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 48a102f6-dbe3-4577-92ab-d9fac079182f |
52d6ab37-b210-45a6-9fa5-15086a22fda2 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Medical staff / health professionals",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Stateless persons",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Freedom of movement",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Right to health",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Right to participate in public affairs & right to vote",
"Freedom... | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"10.2 - Promote universal social, economical and political inclusion",
"4.a - Build and upgrade inclusive and safe schools",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration",
... | Tido Agreement 44.The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation regarding the Tido Agreement, which was concluded between four political parties following the 2022 parliamentary elections to reform various aspects of the legislative and policy frameworks, particularly with regard to migration and comba... | 44. The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation regarding the Tido Agreement, which was concluded between four political parties following the 2022 parliamentary elections to reform various aspects of the legislative and policy frameworks, particularly with regard to migration and combating criminali... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 52d6ab37-b210-45a6-9fa5-15086a22fda2 |
0d223151-766d-451f-8470-5a3fff9caa91 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Roma, Gypsies, Sinti & Travellers",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Stateless persons",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Freedom of movement",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Right to health",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Freedom of opinion and expression & access to information"
] | [
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Tido Agreement 45. The Committee recommends that the State Party conduct a systematic human ‑ based review of its proposed amendments to its legislative and policy frameworks resulting from the Tido Agreement to guarantee their full conformity with international human rights principles and the objectives and purposes o... | 45. The Committee recommends that the State Party conduct a systematic human ‐ based review of its proposed amendments to its legislative and policy frameworks resulting from the Tido Agreement to guarantee their full conformity with international human rights principles and the objectives and purposes of the Conventio... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 0d223151-766d-451f-8470-5a3fff9caa91 |
ee6824e9-784f-4317-bac7-c701951de517 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Access to justice & remedy"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Reparation for colonialism and slavery 46.The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation during the dialogue that human rights education in school curricula covers the past involvement of the State Party in the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans and the legacies of slavery and colonialism. However... | 46. The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation during the dialogue that human rights education in school curricula covers the past involvement of the State Party in the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans and the legacies of slavery and colonialism. However, the Committee is concerned about the... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: ee6824e9-784f-4317-bac7-c701951de517 |
ecec8317-6054-4d9d-8a66-fa81c8e740d5 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Reparation for colonialism and slavery 47. The Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures on reparation for the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans and colonial wrongdoings, in terms of restitution, compensation and satisfaction, as appropriate. It recommends that the State Party take into ... | 47. The Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures on reparation for the transatlantic trade in enslaved Africans and colonial wrongdoings, in terms of restitution, compensation and satisfaction, as appropriate. It recommends that the State Party take into consideration the report of the Special... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: ecec8317-6054-4d9d-8a66-fa81c8e740d5 |
3a379b13-944a-4b13-bcd1-322356ea3211 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Training, education and other measures to combat prejudice and intolerance 48.The Committee takes note of the information on the activities by the Living History Forum on providing human rights education in school curricula and university programmes and on the provision of human rights education for law enforcement off... | 48. The Committee takes note of the information on the activities by the Living History Forum on providing human rights education in school curricula and university programmes and on the provision of human rights education for law enforcement officials and judges. However, the Committee is concerned about the lack of i... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 3a379b13-944a-4b13-bcd1-322356ea3211 |
3b121381-5d0d-4f53-bb29-2af6f4d41563 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Training, education and other measures to combat prejudice and intolerance 49. The Committee recommends that the State Party increase its efforts to conduct public awareness-raising campaigns with measurable outcomes, targeting the general public, civil servants, law enforcement officials and judicial authorities , on ... | 49. The Committee recommends that the State Party increase its efforts to conduct public awareness-raising campaigns with measurable outcomes, targeting the general public, civil servants, law enforcement officials and judicial authorities , on the importance of ethnic and cultural diversity , on the fight against raci... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 3b121381-5d0d-4f53-bb29-2af6f4d41563 |
005ea659-766e-4615-8af1-394afbbb4bcf | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Migrants",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Ratification of & accession to international instruments"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Ratification of other treaties 50. Bearing in mind the indivisibility of all human rights, the Committee encourages the State Party to consider ratifying those international human rights treaties that it has not yet ratified, in particular treaties with provisions that have direct relevance to communities that may be s... | 50. Bearing in mind the indivisibility of all human rights, the Committee encourages the State Party to consider ratifying those international human rights treaties that it has not yet ratified, in particular treaties with provisions that have direct relevance to communities that may be subjected to racial discriminati... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 005ea659-766e-4615-8af1-394afbbb4bcf |
a66a266d-4296-4774-b299-0e36e05fa0fd | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Follow-up to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action 51. In the light of its general recommendation No. 33 (2009) on follow-up to the Durban Review Conference, the Committee recommends that, when implementing the Convention in its domestic legal order, the State Party give effect to the Durban Declaration and Pr... | 51. In the light of its general recommendation No. 33 (2009) on follow-up to the Durban Review Conference, the Committee recommends that, when implementing the Convention in its domestic legal order, the State Party give effect to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, adopted in September 2001 by the World Co... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: a66a266d-4296-4774-b299-0e36e05fa0fd |
e8494d54-4437-4c1a-a03c-224d6cb91a7d | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Racial discrimination",
"Right to peaceful assembly"
] | [
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | International Decade for People of African Descent 52. In its resolution 79/193, the General Assembly proclaimed 2025–2034 the Second International Decade for People of African Descent. Also in that resolution, the Assembly decided to extend the programme of activities for the implementation of the International Decade... | 52. In its resolution 79/193, the General Assembly proclaimed 2025–2034 the Second International Decade for People of African Descent. Also in that resolution, the Assembly decided to extend the programme of activities for the implementation of the International Decade for People of African Descent adopted in its resol... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: e8494d54-4437-4c1a-a03c-224d6cb91a7d |
ddd8ad0e-65fb-4900-bdd8-00d7bd444259 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Consultations with civil society 53. The Committee recommends that the State Party continue consulting and increasing its dialogue with civil society organizations working in the area of human rights protection, in particular those working to combat racial discrimination, in connection with the preparation of the next ... | 53. The Committee recommends that the State Party continue consulting and increasing its dialogue with civil society organizations working in the area of human rights protection, in particular those working to combat racial discrimination, in connection with the preparation of the next periodic report and in follow-up ... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: ddd8ad0e-65fb-4900-bdd8-00d7bd444259 |
5e328a8b-57e2-429c-ad38-c755e2a97a81 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Public officials",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising"
] | [] | Dissemination of information 54. The Committee recommends that the State Party’s reports be made readily available and accessible to the public at the time of their submission and that the concluding observations of the Committee with respect to those reports be similarly made available in the official language of the ... | 54. The Committee recommends that the State Party’s reports be made readily available and accessible to the public at the time of their submission and that the concluding observations of the Committee with respect to those reports be similarly made available in the official language of the State Party and in the langua... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 5e328a8b-57e2-429c-ad38-c755e2a97a81 |
91c87076-73eb-4080-83d6-e27fb3fad71d | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Paragraphs of particular importance 55. The Committee wishes to draw the attention of the State Party to the particular importance of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 17 (racial profiling) and 25 (right to employment) above and requests the State Party to provide detailed information in its next periodic rep... | 55. The Committee wishes to draw the attention of the State Party to the particular importance of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 17 (racial profiling) and 25 (right to employment) above and requests the State Party to provide detailed information in its next periodic report on the concrete measures taken t... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 91c87076-73eb-4080-83d6-e27fb3fad71d |
823fd2b0-2752-4fdb-ae85-030654828a1f | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [
"Children"
] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Children: definition; general principles; protection"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | Follow-up to the concluding observations 56. In accordance with article 9 (1) of the Convention and rule 74 of its rules of procedure, the Committee requests the State Party to provide, within one year of the adoption of the present concluding observations, information on its implementation of the recommendations conta... | 56. In accordance with article 9 (1) of the Convention and rule 74 of its rules of procedure, the Committee requests the State Party to provide, within one year of the adoption of the present concluding observations, information on its implementation of the recommendations contained in paragraphs 31 (b) and (c) (childr... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 823fd2b0-2752-4fdb-ae85-030654828a1f |
9c620309-2a7d-4680-bb6c-07a5e05e3538 | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Sweden"
] | [
"Western Europe & Others"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [] | Preparation of the next periodic report 57. The Committee recommends that the State Party submit its combined twenty ‑ sixth and twenty-eighth periodic reports, as a single document, by 5 January 2029, taking into account the reporting guidelines adopted by the Committee during its seventy-first session and addressing ... | 57. The Committee recommends that the State Party submit its combined twenty ‐ sixth and twenty-eighth periodic reports, as a single document, by 5 January 2029, taking into account the reporting guidelines adopted by the Committee during its seventy-first session and addressing all the points raised in the present con... | CERD | Sweden | CERD/C/SWE/CO/24-25 | 2025 | DocumentId: acfc81d7-d843-425f-8f34-895aab9d8642 | AnnotationId: 9c620309-2a7d-4680-bb6c-07a5e05e3538 |
86483533-49ee-4b28-8db5-71049e6cd35e | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Disappeared persons",
"Children"
] | [
"Children: definition; general principles; protection",
"Enforced disappearances",
"Ratification of & accession to international instruments",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)",
"Civil & political rights - general measures of implementation"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS"
] | B.Positive aspects 3.The Committee welcomes the State Party’s ratification of and accession to the following international human rights instruments: (a)The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure, in 2018; (b)The Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture an... | 3. The Committee welcomes the State Party’s ratification of and accession to the following international human rights instruments: (a) The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on a communications procedure, in 2018; (b) The Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, I... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 86483533-49ee-4b28-8db5-71049e6cd35e |
d74f7d82-756d-48c5-b8f7-8c0b20fc7274 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Ratification of & accession to international instruments",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | B.Positive aspects 4.The Committee also welcomes the following legislative, institutional and policy measures taken by the State Party: (a)The adoption of the Governmental Decree No. 2021-203 of 7 April 2021 on establishing the National Commission to Combat Racial Discrimination; (b)The establishment of a National Comm... | 4. The Committee also welcomes the following legislative, institutional and policy measures taken by the State Party: (a) The adoption of the Governmental Decree No. 2021-203 of 7 April 2021 on establishing the National Commission to Combat Racial Discrimination; (b) The establishment of a National Committee to harmoni... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: d74f7d82-756d-48c5-b8f7-8c0b20fc7274 |
683d311d-d27e-4dd4-9c02-5fd7d955150e | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"People of African Descent",
"Vulnerable persons/groups",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Statistics 5.The Committee notes the statistics provided by the State Party’s delegation, during the dialogue, on the population, including on asylum-seekers, based on the results of the general population and housing census conducted in 2024. However, the Committee is concerned about the lack of comprehensive statisti... | 5. The Committee notes the statistics provided by the State Party’s delegation, during the dialogue, on the population, including on asylum-seekers, based on the results of the general population and housing census conducted in 2024. However, the Committee is concerned about the lack of comprehensive statistics on the ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 683d311d-d27e-4dd4-9c02-5fd7d955150e |
d0a94d00-4484-426e-9121-f793b56c6fae | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Indigenous peoples",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to education",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Statistics 6. Recalling its general recommendation No. 8 (1990) concerning the interpretation and application of article 1 (1) and (4) of the Convention, and its guidelines for reporting under the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party collect reliable, up-to-date and comprehensive statistics on the ... | 6. Recalling its general recommendation No. 8 (1990) concerning the interpretation and application of article 1 (1) and (4) of the Convention, and its guidelines for reporting under the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party collect reliable, up-to-date and comprehensive statistics on the demographic... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: d0a94d00-4484-426e-9121-f793b56c6fae |
0ee8b236-9293-413d-84e4-c333f01b87c6 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [] | [
"Good governance & corruption",
"National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)",
"Freedom of opinion and expression & access to information"
] | [
"16.a - Strong institutions to prevent violence, terrorism and crime",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms"
] | National human rights institution 7.The Committee notes the information provided on the adoption of Organic Act No. 2018-51 regarding the establishment of a human rights commission as the national human rights institution in line with the principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and ... | 7. The Committee notes the information provided on the adoption of Organic Act No. 2018-51 regarding the establishment of a human rights commission as the national human rights institution in line with the principles relating to the status of national institutions for the promotion and protection of human rights (the P... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 0ee8b236-9293-413d-84e4-c333f01b87c6 |
da4a3453-579c-479b-ad29-0d2700ca060d | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [] | [
"Right to peaceful assembly",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"National Human Rights Institution (NHRI)"
] | [
"16.a - Strong institutions to prevent violence, terrorism and crime",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms"
] | National human rights institution 8. Recalling its general recommendation No. 17 (1993) on the establishment of national institutions to facilitate the implementation of the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party adopt legislative and operational measures to strengthen the institutional independence ... | 8. Recalling its general recommendation No. 17 (1993) on the establishment of national institutions to facilitate the implementation of the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party adopt legislative and operational measures to strengthen the institutional independence of the High Committee on Human Rig... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: da4a3453-579c-479b-ad29-0d2700ca060d |
f48e8b6d-0460-4dbd-b056-4effb97eb6bb | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Public officials",
"People of African Descent",
"Vulnerable persons/groups",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment)"
] | [
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Legislative and institutional frameworks 9.The Committee welcomes the adoption of Organic Act No. 2018-50 of 23 October 2018 on the elimination of all forms of racial discrimination, article 2 of which prohibits racial discrimination on the grounds of race, colour, descent and national or ethnic origin. It notes that a... | 9. The Committee welcomes the adoption of Organic Act No. 2018-50 of 23 October 2018 on the elimination of all forms of racial discrimination, article 2 of which prohibits racial discrimination on the grounds of race, colour, descent and national or ethnic origin. It notes that article 9 of the Organic Act criminalizes... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: f48e8b6d-0460-4dbd-b056-4effb97eb6bb |
8491186d-e236-4f0b-ade8-e66c3fedbec7 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Legislative and institutional frameworks 10. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Adopt comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation that encompasses structural, direct, indirect and intersecting forms of discrimination in both the public and the p rivate spheres; (b) Expedite the establishment, within a... | 10. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Adopt comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation that encompasses structural, direct, indirect and intersecting forms of discrimination in both the public and the private spheres; (b) Expedite the establishment, within a clear time frame, of the National Commiss... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 8491186d-e236-4f0b-ade8-e66c3fedbec7 |
736d97b0-bb6c-48db-9ae3-82fe2b27b03c | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"People of African Descent",
"Media",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Complaints of racial discrimination and hate crimes 11.The Committee notes the information that, between 2018 and 2020, the courts handed down judgments in over 350 racial discrimination cases and that, in 2024, there were 14 such cases related to Organic Act No. 2018-50. Nevertheless, the Committee is concerned about:... | 11. The Committee notes the information that, between 2018 and 2020, the courts handed down judgments in over 350 racial discrimination cases and that, in 2024, there were 14 such cases related to Organic Act No. 2018-50. Nevertheless, the Committee is concerned about: (a) The lack of up-to-date, detailed and disaggreg... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 736d97b0-bb6c-48db-9ae3-82fe2b27b03c |
58139065-490f-4358-bba6-9bb9eb632f07 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Persons living in poverty",
"Public officials",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Media",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Complaints of racial discrimination and hate crimes 12. The Committee draws the State Party’s attention to its general recommendation No. 31 (2005) on the prevention of racial discrimination in the administration and functioning of the criminal justice system and recalls that an absence of complaints and legal action r... | 12. The Committee draws the State Party’s attention to its general recommendation No. 31 (2005) on the prevention of racial discrimination in the administration and functioning of the criminal justice system and recalls that an absence of complaints and legal action relating to racial discrimination may reveal a lack o... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 58139065-490f-4358-bba6-9bb9eb632f07 |
2b8371c3-f1b2-4116-847b-34a78b36ba1e | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Good governance & corruption",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Independence of the judiciary 13.The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation regarding the independence of the judiciary under the 2022 Constitution. However, the Committee is concerned about the alleged absence of judicial independence due to executive control and political interference, particularl... | 13. The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation regarding the independence of the judiciary under the 2022 Constitution. However, the Committee is concerned about the alleged absence of judicial independence due to executive control and political interference, particularly following the suspension of... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 2b8371c3-f1b2-4116-847b-34a78b36ba1e |
71e4173b-8075-4101-a4d0-d6e3d5721507 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Good governance & corruption",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Independence of the judiciary 14. Recalling its general recommendations No. 20 (1996) on article 5 of the Convention and No. 31 (2005), the Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures to guarantee the independence and impartiality of the judiciary from political control and influence, including b... | 14. Recalling its general recommendations No. 20 (1996) on article 5 of the Convention and No. 31 (2005), the Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures to guarantee the independence and impartiality of the judiciary from political control and influence, including by reviewing the legislative fr... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 71e4173b-8075-4101-a4d0-d6e3d5721507 |
ae16dcf4-7fcc-4ef4-84aa-5fae8c5cced9 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials"
] | [
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racial profiling and racially motivated police violence 15.The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation, during the dialogue, on the adoption of a code of conduct and the provision of human rights training for law enforcement officials. It also notes that complaint mechanisms exist under the Ministry ... | 15. The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation, during the dialogue, on the adoption of a code of conduct and the provision of human rights training for law enforcement officials. It also notes that complaint mechanisms exist under the Ministry of the Interior and in each law enforcement agency. Nev... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: ae16dcf4-7fcc-4ef4-84aa-5fae8c5cced9 |
821147a6-281f-46bd-8dac-d87f5b9fec75 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Migrants"
] | [
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Racial profiling and racially motivated police violence 16. Recalling its general recommendation No. 36 (2020) on preventing and combating racial profiling by law enforcement officials, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Adopt legislation that explicitly prohibits racial profiling by law enforcement off... | 16. Recalling its general recommendation No. 36 (2020) on preventing and combating racial profiling by law enforcement officials, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Adopt legislation that explicitly prohibits racial profiling by law enforcement officials during police stops, identity checks and other po... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 821147a6-281f-46bd-8dac-d87f5b9fec75 |
78f42930-0126-4384-bdb7-02ea4e1cea84 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Civil society",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Media",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Freedom of association",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Right to peaceful assembly",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Freedom of opinion and expression & access to information"
] | [
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | Civic space 17.The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation on guarantees for the exercise of the right to freedom of association in accordance with the Constitution and Decree No. 2011-88 of 24 September 2011 on the organization of associations. However, the Committee is concerned about the significa... | 17. The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation on guarantees for the exercise of the right to freedom of association in accordance with the Constitution and Decree No. 2011-88 of 24 September 2011 on the organization of associations. However, the Committee is concerned about the significant increase... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 78f42930-0126-4384-bdb7-02ea4e1cea84 |
a257eb80-d5aa-48f8-b55f-c5aca06083ad | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Human rights defenders & activists",
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Civil society",
"Migrants",
"People of African Descent",
"Media",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"16.10 - Ensure public access to information and protect fundamental freedoms",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | Civic space 18. The Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures, including reviewing its legislative framework, namely Act No. 1968-7 of 8 March 1968 and Act 2004-6 of 3 February 2004, to ensure an open space for the operation s and activit ies of human rights defenders and civil society organiza... | 18. The Committee recommends that the State Party adopt effective measures, including reviewing its legislative framework, namely Act No. 1968-7 of 8 March 1968 and Act 2004-6 of 3 February 2004, to ensure an open space for the operations and activit ies of human rights defenders and civil society organizations, in par... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: a257eb80-d5aa-48f8-b55f-c5aca06083ad |
c2c8c52d-4ff3-4c2b-be46-bd539d00a811 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Right to education"
] | [
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Black Tunisians 19.The Committee notes the information in the State Party’s report indicating that, pursuant to Organic Act No. 2018-50, the courts have granted requests by Black Tunisians to change surnames that have racist or discriminatory connotations and are relics of the trans‑Saharan slave trade. However, the Co... | 19. The Committee notes the information in the State Party’s report indicating that, pursuant to Organic Act No. 2018-50, the courts have granted requests by Black Tunisians to change surnames that have racist or discriminatory connotations and are relics of the trans‐Saharan slave trade. However, the Committee is conc... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: c2c8c52d-4ff3-4c2b-be46-bd539d00a811 |
79311923-69b0-446e-b993-5814e200d4d8 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to education"
] | [
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"17.18 - Enhance availability of reliable data",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Black Tunisians 20. Recalling its general recommendation No. 32 (2009) on the meaning and scope of special measures in the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Take effective measures, including special measures, to combat structural racial discrimination and marginalization targeting Black Tu... | 20. Recalling its general recommendation No. 32 (2009) on the meaning and scope of special measures in the Convention, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Take effective measures, including special measures, to combat structural racial discrimination and marginalization targeting Black Tunisians, to incr... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 79311923-69b0-446e-b993-5814e200d4d8 |
99b5f869-ed64-4dbb-b944-136085001c6c | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Educational staff & students",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Cultural rights",
"Data collection & research"
] | [
"4.a - Build and upgrade inclusive and safe schools",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Amazigh ethnic minority group 21.The Committee welcomes the issuance by the Ministry of Local Affairs, on 15 July 2020, of a circular, based on Organic Act No. 2018-50, revoking circular No. 1965-85 of 12 December 1965, which restricted the birth registration of newborns with Amazigh names. However, the Committee is co... | 21. The Committee welcomes the issuance by the Ministry of Local Affairs, on 15 July 2020, of a circular, based on Organic Act No. 2018-50, revoking circular No. 1965-85 of 12 December 1965, which restricted the birth registration of newborns with Amazigh names. However, the Committee is concerned about: (a) Reports th... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 99b5f869-ed64-4dbb-b944-136085001c6c |
663d359c-98b5-41d7-b733-9a939d419043 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Educational staff & students",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Cultural rights",
"Data collection & research",
"Right to education",
"Budget & resources (for human rights implementation)",
"Right to adequate housing"
] | [
"4.5 - No discrimination in education",
"11.1 - Safe and affordable housing",
"4.a - Build and upgrade inclusive and safe schools",
"16.9 - Universal legal identity and birth registration",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Amazigh ethnic minority group 22. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Ensure the effective implementation of the c ircular of the Minister of Local Affairs of 15 July 2020 to allow the birth registration of newborns with Amazigh names; (b) Take effective measures, including special measures, to address t... | 22. The Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Ensure the effective implementation of the circular of the Minister of Local Affairs of 15 July 2020 to allow the birth registration of newborns with Amazigh names; (b) Take effective measures, including special measures, to address the marginalization and structur... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 663d359c-98b5-41d7-b733-9a939d419043 |
7fda0559-326a-417e-8825-bfbc5a11697c | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Good governance & corruption",
"Right to participate in public affairs & right to vote"
] | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making"
] | Ethnic minority groups in political and public affairs 23.While noting the information provided by the delegation on the lack of legal restrictions on the participation of members of Black Tunisians and members of the Amazigh ethnic minority group in political and public affairs, the Committee is concerned about the la... | 23. While noting the information provided by the delegation on the lack of legal restrictions on the participation of members of Black Tunisians and members of the Amazigh ethnic minority group in political and public affairs, the Committee is concerned about the lack of information on the representation of Black Tunis... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 7fda0559-326a-417e-8825-bfbc5a11697c |
b0476ee4-a7fc-4326-84b2-cb99d604b8aa | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"People of African Descent",
"Women & girls",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Good governance & corruption",
"Advancement of women",
"Right to participate in public affairs & right to vote",
"Participation of women in political & public life"
] | [
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"5.5 - Equal opportunities and participation in leadership"
] | Ethnic minority groups in political and public affairs 24. The Committee recommends that the State Party t ake measures to ensure fair and equitable representation of Black Tunisians and members of the Amazigh ethnic minority group , particularly women, in the public sector and in decision-making and high-ranking posit... | 24. The Committee recommends that the State Party take measures to ensure fair and equitable representation of Black Tunisians and members of the Amazigh ethnic minority group , particularly women, in the public sector and in decision-making and high-ranking positions, including through special measures and by identify... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: b0476ee4-a7fc-4326-84b2-cb99d604b8aa |
6e1f54d8-0a4b-44c0-bce7-cc2f4d62caac | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Children",
"Migrants",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Inter-State cooperation and assistance",
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Constitutional & legislative framework",
"Conditions of detention"
] | [
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic services, technology and economic resources",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | Legislative framework on migration 25.The Committee notes that, under article 32 of the Constitution, the right to political asylum is guaranteed under the conditions prescribed by the domestic legislative framework and that beneficiaries of political asylum are protected from extradition. However, the Committee is con... | 25. The Committee notes that, under article 32 of the Constitution, the right to political asylum is guaranteed under the conditions prescribed by the domestic legislative framework and that beneficiaries of political asylum are protected from extradition. However, the Committee is concerned that: (a) The legislative f... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 6e1f54d8-0a4b-44c0-bce7-cc2f4d62caac |
ce6e64e3-3477-4c03-b035-fd49cc4c9d71 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Migrants",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups",
"Non-citizens"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Legislative framework on migration 26. Recalling its general recommendation No. 30 (2004) on discrimination against non-citizens, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Develop and adopt , within a clear time frame, a legal framework in accordance with international standards, particularly the Convention an... | 26. Recalling its general recommendation No. 30 (2004) on discrimination against non-citizens, the Committee recommends that the State Party: (a) Develop and adopt , within a clear time frame, a legal framework in accordance with international standards, particularly the Convention and the Convention relating to the St... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: ce6e64e3-3477-4c03-b035-fd49cc4c9d71 |
0a4adc85-ef2b-43e3-a372-9f0a47838a6f | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Children in vulnerable situations (abused, living on the street, institutionalized, indigenous, migrant children etc.)",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Children",
"Medical staff / health professionals",
"Persons living in poverty",
"Public officials",
"Mi... | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Freedom of movement",
"Right to physical & moral integrity",
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Rights related to name, identity & nationality",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Administration of justice & fair trial",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Human rights education... | [
"5.1 - End discrimination against women and girls",
"16.7 - Responsive, inclusive and representative decision-making",
"10.7 - Responsible and well-managed migration policies",
"5.a - Equal rights to economic resources, property ownership and financial services",
"1.4 - Equal rights to ownership, basic serv... | Situation of sub-Saharan migrants since February 2023 27.The Committee notes of the information provided on the legal framework regarding migration and on measures taken to assist and protect migrants from the sub-Saharan region, such as the establishment of a hotline to provide them with legal assistance. However, the... | 27. The Committee notes of the information provided on the legal framework regarding migration and on measures taken to assist and protect migrants from the sub-Saharan region, such as the establishment of a hotline to provide them with legal assistance. However, the Committee is concerned that the already adverse situ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 0a4adc85-ef2b-43e3-a372-9f0a47838a6f |
14a0dc6e-a9d4-481f-aa9b-d8b69e1c1994 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Medical staff / health professionals",
"Public officials",
"Migrants",
"Women & girls",
"Media",
"Persons deprived of their liberty & detainees",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Right to physical & moral integrity",
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Rule of law & impunity",
"Liberty & security of the person",
"Racial discrimination",
"Access to justice & remedy",
"Right to health",
"Sexual & gender-based violence",
"Prohibition of torture ... | [
"2.1 - Universal access to safe and nutritious food",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"5.2 - End all violence against and exploitation of women",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Situation of sub-Saharan migrants since February 2023 28. Recalling its statement 1 (2023) of 31 March 2023 , under its early warning and urgent action procedure, the Committee recommends that the State Party , as a matter of urgency, acknowledge the seriousness of the problem of racial discrimination, hate speech and ... | 28. Recalling its statement 1 (2023) of 31 March 2023 , under its early warning and urgent action procedure, the Committee recommends that the State Party , as a matter of urgency, acknowledge the seriousness of the problem of racial discrimination, hate speech and hate crimes targeted at sub-Saharan migrants and take ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 14a0dc6e-a9d4-481f-aa9b-d8b69e1c1994 |
ac153967-4040-4007-9f47-a6d357a7a043 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Civil society",
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Migrants",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Arbitrary arrest & detention",
"Legal & institutional reform",
"Cooperation & consultation with civil society",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination",
"Prohibition of torture & ill-treatment (including c... | [
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Situation of sub-Saharan migrants since February 2023 29.The Committee also notes the information provided by the delegation regarding the memorandum of understanding on a strategic and global partnership that the State Party signed with the European Union in July 2023, and on the capacity-building programmes for the M... | 29. The Committee also notes the information provided by the delegation regarding the memorandum of understanding on a strategic and global partnership that the State Party signed with the European Union in July 2023, and on the capacity-building programmes for the Maritime National Guard under the migration and mobili... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: ac153967-4040-4007-9f47-a6d357a7a043 |
a6a89ce5-0175-48de-ac6f-30a8e6c46997 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Refugees & asylum seekers",
"Migrants"
] | [] | [] | Situation of sub-Saharan migrants since February 2023 30. The Committee recommends that the State Party ensure that the m emorandum of u nderstanding with the European Union does not undermine the State Party’s legal obligations under the Convention and other instruments of international human rights law and internatio... | 30. The Committee recommends that the State Party ensure that the memorandum of understanding with the European Union does not undermine the State Party’s legal obligations under the Convention and other instruments of international human rights law and international refugee law, particularly the protection o f sub-Sah... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: a6a89ce5-0175-48de-ac6f-30a8e6c46997 |
4db420fa-f477-47a2-a361-3b1862e1902c | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Migrants"
] | [
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery"
] | [
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour"
] | Trafficking in persons 31.The Committee welcomes the adoption of Organic Act No. 2016-61 on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and the establishment in 2016 of National Authority to Combat Trafficking in Persons. It notes the information provided by the delegation on the capacity-building activities carrie... | 31. The Committee welcomes the adoption of Organic Act No. 2016-61 on preventing and combating trafficking in persons and the establishment in 2016 of National Authority to Combat Trafficking in Persons. It notes the information provided by the delegation on the capacity-building activities carried out by the National ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 4db420fa-f477-47a2-a361-3b1862e1902c |
1b485b4f-7faa-40be-ad2d-39139a9fe49e | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Migrants"
] | [
"Support to victims & witnesses",
"Human trafficking & contemporary forms of slavery",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour"
] | Trafficking in persons 32. The Committee recommends that the State Party ensure the effective implementation of its legislative framework on combating trafficking in persons, enhance the procedure for the identification of trafficking victims in cases involving sub-Saharan migrants and ensure their referral to appropri... | 32. The Committee recommends that the State Party ensure the effective implementation of its legislative framework on combating trafficking in persons, enhance the procedure for the identification of trafficking victims in cases involving sub-Saharan migrants and ensure their referral to appropriate services for their ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 1b485b4f-7faa-40be-ad2d-39139a9fe49e |
5da18939-ed50-425d-98fe-2695c57ea35d | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Migrants"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Access to justice & remedy"
] | [
"8.8 - Universal labour rights and safe working environments",
"8.7 - End modern slavery, trafficking and child labour",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | Undocumented migrant workers 33.The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation on the adoption of Act No. 2025-9, which prohibits labour exploitation, and on labour inspections. Nevertheless, the Committee is concerned about reports that undocumented migrant workers face harsh working conditions, abuse ... | 33. The Committee notes the information provided by the delegation on the adoption of Act No. 2025-9, which prohibits labour exploitation, and on labour inspections. Nevertheless, the Committee is concerned about reports that undocumented migrant workers face harsh working conditions, abuse and exploitation and are sub... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 5da18939-ed50-425d-98fe-2695c57ea35d |
766cb1c8-19b2-4d9d-853d-8000fa89bb94 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Migrants",
"Vulnerable persons/groups"
] | [] | [
"8.8 - Universal labour rights and safe working environments",
"16.3 - Promote the rule of law and access to justice for all"
] | Undocumented migrant workers 34. The Committee recommends that the State Party take effective measures to combat the abuse and exploitation of undocumented migrant workers, including by assessing and reviewing the framework for the employment of migrant workers with a view to reduc ing their vulnerability to exploitati... | 34. The Committee recommends that the State Party take effective measures to combat the abuse and exploitation of undocumented migrant workers, including by assessing and reviewing the framework for the employment of migrant workers with a view to reducing their vulnerability to exploitation and abuse, particularly by ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 766cb1c8-19b2-4d9d-853d-8000fa89bb94 |
269292f8-16be-45ad-bdd5-96005217adc4 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Concerns/Observations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"People of African Descent",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination",
"Constitutional & legislative framework"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"16.1 - Reduce violence everywhere",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Training, education and other measures to combat prejudice and intolerance 35.The Committee notes the information provided on the promotion of human rights within the education system, including the review of school curricula to incorporate human rights, democracy, equality and the rejection of violence, extremism and ... | 35. The Committee notes the information provided on the promotion of human rights within the education system, including the review of school curricula to incorporate human rights, democracy, equality and the rejection of violence, extremism and hatred. However, the Committee is concerned about the reported marginaliza... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 269292f8-16be-45ad-bdd5-96005217adc4 |
47207f87-ec4b-491e-ae75-8de784a8ffc7 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Law enforcement / police & prison officials",
"Judges, lawyers and prosecutors",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Human rights education, trainings & awareness raising",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"4.7 - Education for sustainable development and global citizenship",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Training, education and other measures to combat prejudice and intolerance 36. The Committee recommends that the State Party take measures to enhance the process of reviewing school curricula in order to integrate the concepts of ethnic and cultural diversity and the fight against racial hatred and discrimination at al... | 36. The Committee recommends that the State Party take measures to enhance the process of reviewing school curricula in order to integrate the concepts of ethnic and cultural diversity and the fight against racial hatred and discrimination at all levels of education and to ensure that history education is conducted in ... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 47207f87-ec4b-491e-ae75-8de784a8ffc7 |
5c0c634b-a1c1-4515-8284-2928cd466bf8 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Domestic workers",
"Migrants",
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Labour rights and right to work",
"Racial discrimination",
"Ratification of & accession to international instruments"
] | [
"8.8 - Universal labour rights and safe working environments",
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Ratification of other treaties 37. Bearing in mind the indivisibility of all human rights, the Committee encourages the State Party to consider ratifying those international human rights treaties that it has not yet ratified, in particular treaties with provisions that have direct relevance to communities that may be s... | 37. Bearing in mind the indivisibility of all human rights, the Committee encourages the State Party to consider ratifying those international human rights treaties that it has not yet ratified, in particular treaties with provisions that have direct relevance to communities that may be subjected to racial discriminati... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 5c0c634b-a1c1-4515-8284-2928cd466bf8 |
c9779f72-68f3-4a97-b393-85d41ec01105 | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS"
] | Amendment to article 8 of the Convention 38. The Committee recommends that the State Party accept the amendment to article 8 (6) of the Convention adopted on 15 January 1992 at the fourteenth meeting of States P arties to the Convention and endorsed by the General Assembly in its resolution 47/111. | 38. The Committee recommends that the State Party accept the amendment to article 8 (6) of the Convention adopted on 15 January 1992 at the fourteenth meeting of States Parties to the Convention and endorsed by the General Assembly in its resolution 47/111. | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: c9779f72-68f3-4a97-b393-85d41ec01105 |
60b36124-3b43-488f-9a70-74879bda1c0a | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [] | [
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"Access to justice & remedy"
] | [
"16 - PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS"
] | Declaration under article 14 of the Convention 39. The Committee encourages the State Party to make the optional declaration provided for in article 14 of the Convention recognizing the competence of the Committee to receive and consider individual com munication s. | 39. The Committee encourages the State Party to make the optional declaration provided for in article 14 of the Convention recognizing the competence of the Committee to receive and consider individual communications. | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 60b36124-3b43-488f-9a70-74879bda1c0a |
627f5523-0b92-42df-9dd1-e4a0b3d7434d | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | CERD | 2025-12-09 | 2,025 | Recommendations | [
"Tunisia"
] | [
"Africa"
] | [
"Minorities/ racial, ethnic, linguistic, religious or descent-based groups"
] | [
"Equality & non-discrimination",
"Cooperation & Follow up with Treaty Bodies",
"National Human Rights Action Plans (or specific areas) / implementation plans",
"Racial discrimination"
] | [
"10.3 - Ensure equal opportunities and end discrimination"
] | Follow-up to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action 40. In the light of its general recommendation No. 33 (2009) on follow-up to the Durban Review Conference, the Committee recommends that, when implementing the Convention in its domestic legal order, the State Party give effect to the Durban Declaration and Pr... | 40. In the light of its general recommendation No. 33 (2009) on follow-up to the Durban Review Conference, the Committee recommends that, when implementing the Convention in its domestic legal order, the State Party give effect to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action, adopted in September 2001 by the World Co... | CERD | Tunisia | CERD/C/TUN/CO/20-22 | 2025 | DocumentId: 9445a44b-0dc3-4401-bb71-0ad7942c405e | AnnotationId: 627f5523-0b92-42df-9dd1-e4a0b3d7434d |
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