# Python Client API Reference [](https://slack.min.io)
## Initialize MinIO Client object.
## MinIO
```py
from minio import Minio
from minio.error import ResponseError
minioClient = Minio(
'play.min.io',
access_key='Q3AM3UQ867SPQQA43P2F',
secret_key='zuf+tfteSlswRu7BJ86wekitnifILbZam1KYY3TG',
secure=True,
)
```
## AWS S3
```py
from minio import Minio
from minio.error import ResponseError
s3Client = Minio(
's3.amazonaws.com',
access_key='YOUR-ACCESSKEYID',
secret_key='YOUR-SECRETACCESSKEY',
secure=True,
)
```
| Bucket operations | Object operations | Presigned operations | Bucket policy/notification/encryption operations |
|:----------------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------------------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| [`make_bucket`](#make_bucket) | [`get_object`](#get_object) | [`presigned_get_object`](#presigned_get_object) | [`get_bucket_policy`](#get_bucket_policy) |
| [`list_buckets`](#list_buckets) | [`put_object`](#put_object) | [`presigned_put_object`](#presigned_put_object) | [`set_bucket_policy`](#set_bucket_policy) |
| [`bucket_exists`](#bucket_exists) | [`copy_object`](#copy_object) | [`presigned_post_policy`](#presigned_post_policy) | [`delete_bucket_policy`](#delete_bucket_policy) |
| [`remove_bucket`](#remove_bucket) | [`stat_object`](#stat_object) | | [`get_bucket_notification`](#get_bucket_notification) |
| [`list_objects`](#list_objects) | [`remove_object`](#remove_object) | | [`set_bucket_notification`](#set_bucket_notification) |
| [`get_bucket_versioning`](#get_bucket_versioning) | [`remove_objects`](#remove_objects) | | [`remove_all_bucket_notification`](#remove_all_bucket_notification) |
| [`set_bucket_versioning`](#set_bucket_versioning) | [`fput_object`](#fput_object) | | [`listen_bucket_notification`](#listen_bucket_notification) |
| [`delete_bucket_replication`](#delete_bucket_replication) | [`fget_object`](#fget_object) | | [`get_bucket_encryption`](#get_bucket_encryption) |
| [`get_bucket_replication`](#get_bucket_replication) | [`select_object_content`](#select_object_content) | | [`remove_all_bucket_notification`](#remove_all_bucket_notification) |
| [`set_bucket_replication`](#set_bucket_replication) | | | [`put_bucket_encryption`](#put_bucket_encryption) |
| [`delete_bucket_lifecycle`](#delete_bucket_lifecycle) | | | [`delete_bucket_encryption`](#delete_bucket_encryption) |
| [`get_bucket_lifecycle`](#get_bucket_lifecycle) | | | |
| [`set_bucket_lifecycle`](#set_bucket_lifecycle) | | | |
## 1. Constructor
### Minio(endpoint, access_key=None, secret_key=None, session_token=None, secure=True, region=None, http_client=None, credentials=None)
| |
|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `Minio(endpoint, access_key=None, secret_key=None, session_token=None, secure=True, region=None, http_client=None, credentials=None)` |
| Initializes a new client object. |
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:----------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `endpoint` | _str_ | Hostname of a S3 service. |
| `access_key` | _str_ | (Optional) Access key (aka user ID) of your account in S3 service. |
| `secret_key` | _str_ | (Optional) Secret Key (aka password) of your account in S3 service. |
| `session_token` | _str_ | (Optional) Session token of your account in S3 service. |
| `secure` | _bool_ | (Optional) Flag to indicate to use secure (TLS) connection to S3 service or not. |
| `region` | _str_ | (Optional) Region name of buckets in S3 service. |
| `http_client` | _urllib3.poolmanager.PoolManager_ | (Optional) Customized HTTP client. |
| `credentials` | _minio.credentials.Credentials_ | (Optional) Credentials of your account in S3 service. |
**NOTE on concurrent usage:** The `Minio` object is thread safe when using the Python `threading` library. Specifically, it is **NOT** safe to share it between multiple processes, for example when using `multiprocessing.Pool`. The solution is simply to create a new `Minio` object in each process, and not share it between processes.
__Example__
### MinIO
```py
from minio import Minio
from minio.error import ResponseError
minioClient = Minio(
'play.min.io',
access_key='Q3AM3UQ867SPQQA43P2F',
secret_key='zuf+tfteSlswRu7BJ86wekitnifILbZam1KYY3TG',
)
```
> NOTE: If there is a corporate proxy, specify a custom httpClient using *urllib3.ProxyManager* as shown below:
```py
from minio import Minio
from minio.error import ResponseError
import urllib3
httpClient = urllib3.ProxyManager(
'https://proxy_host.sampledomain.com:8119/',
timeout=urllib3.Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
cert_reqs='CERT_REQUIRED',
retries=urllib3.Retry(
total=5,
backoff_factor=0.2,
status_forcelist=[500, 502, 503, 504],
)
)
minioClient = Minio(
'your_hostname.sampledomain.com:9000',
access_key='ACCESS_KEY',
secret_key='SECRET_KEY',
secure=True,
http_client=httpClient,
)
```
### AWS S3
```py
from minio import Minio
from minio.error import ResponseError
s3Client = Minio(
's3.amazonaws.com',
access_key='ACCESS_KEY',
secret_key='SECRET_KEY',
)
```
## 2. Bucket operations
### make_bucket(self, bucket_name, location='us-east-1', object_lock=False)
Create a bucket with region and object lock.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|---------------|--------|---------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `location` | _str_ | Region in which the bucket will be created. |
| `object_lock` | _bool_ | Flag to set object-lock feature. |
__Example__
```py
minio.make_bucket('foo')
minio.make_bucket('foo', 'us-west-1')
minio.make_bucket('foo', 'us-west-1', object_lock=True)
```
### list_buckets()
List information of all accessible buckets.
__Parameters__
| Return |
|:-----------------------------------------|
| An iterator contains bucket information. |
__Example__
```py
bucket_list = minio.list_buckets()
for bucket in bucket_list:
print(bucket.name, bucket.creation_date)
```
### bucket_exists(bucket_name)
Check if a bucket exists.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:------|:--------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
found = minio.bucket_exists("my-bucketname")
if found:
print("my-bucketname exists")
else:
print("my-bucketname does not exist")
```
### remove_bucket(bucket_name)
Remove an empty bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:------|:--------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
minio.remove_bucket("my-bucketname")
```
### list_objects(bucket_name, prefix=None, recursive=False, include_version=False)
Lists object information of a bucket using S3 API version 1, optionally for prefix recursively.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:------------------|:-------|:-----------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `prefix` | _str_ | Object name starts with prefix. |
| `recursive` | _bool_ | List recursively than directory structure emulation. |
| `include_version` | _bool_ | Flag to control whether include object versions. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------------------------------------|
| An iterator contains object information as _minio.Object_ |
__Example__
```py
# List objects information.
objects = minio.list_objects('foo')
for object in objects:
print(object)
# List objects information whose names starts with 'hello/'.
objects = minio.list_objects('foo', prefix='hello/')
for object in objects:
print(object)
# List objects information recursively.
objects = minio.list_objects('foo', recursive=True)
for object in objects:
print(object)
# List objects information recursively whose names starts with
# 'hello/'.
objects = minio.list_objects(
'foo', prefix='hello/', recursive=True,
)
for object in objects:
print(object)
# List objects information recursively after object name
# 'hello/world/1'.
objects = minio.list_objects(
'foo', recursive=True, start_after='hello/world/1',
)
for object in objects:
print(object)
```
### get_bucket_policy(bucket_name)
Get bucket policy configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Return Value__
| Param |
|:--------------------------------------------|
| Bucket policy configuration as JSON string. |
__Example__
```py
config = minio.get_bucket_policy("my-bucketname")
```
### set_bucket_policy(bucket_name, policy)
Set bucket policy configuration to a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------------------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| ``Policy`` | _str_ | Bucket policy configuration as JSON string. |
__Example__
```py
minio.set_bucket_policy("my-bucketname", config)
```
### delete_bucket_policy(bucket_name)
Delete bucket policy configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
minio.delete_bucket_policy("my-bucketname")
```
### get_bucket_notification(bucket_name)
Get notification configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Return Value__
| Param |
|:--------------------------------------|
| Notification configuration as _dict_. |
__Example__
```py
config = minio.get_bucket_notification("my-bucketname")
```
### set_bucket_notification(bucket_name, notification)
Set notification configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:-----------------|:-------|:---------------------------------------------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| ``notification`` | _dict_ | Non-empty dictionary with the structure specified below. |
The `notification` argument has the following structure:
* (dict) --
* __TopicConfigurations__ (list) -- Optional list of service
configuration items specifying AWS SNS Topics as the target of the
notification.
* __QueueConfigurations__ (list) -- Optional list of service
configuration items specifying AWS SQS Queues as the target of the
notification.
* __CloudFunctionconfigurations__ (list) -- Optional list of service
configuration items specifying AWS Lambda Cloud functions as the
target of the notification.
At least one of the above items needs to be specified in the
`notification` argument.
The "service configuration item" alluded to above has the following structure:
* (dict) --
* __Id__ (string) -- Optional Id for the configuration item. If not
specified, it is auto-generated by the server.
* __Arn__ (string) -- Specifies the particular Topic/Queue/Cloud
Function identifier.
* __Events__ (list) -- A non-empty list of event-type strings from:
_'s3:ReducedRedundancyLostObject'_,
_'s3:ObjectCreated:*'_,
_'s3:ObjectCreated:Put'_,
_'s3:ObjectCreated:Post'_,
_'s3:ObjectCreated:Copy'_,
_'s3:ObjectCreated:CompleteMultipartUpload'_,
_'s3:ObjectRemoved:*'_,
_'s3:ObjectRemoved:Delete'_,
_'s3:ObjectRemoved:DeleteMarkerCreated'_
* __Filter__ (dict) -- An optional dictionary container of object
key name based filter rules.
* __Key__ (dict) -- Dictionary container of object key name prefix
and suffix filtering rules.
* __FilterRules__ (list) -- A list of containers that specify
the criteria for the filter rule.
* (dict) -- A dictionary container of key value pairs that
specify a single filter rule.
* __Name__ (string) -- Object key name with value 'prefix'
or 'suffix'.
* __Value__ (string) -- Specify the value of the
prefix/suffix to which the rule applies.
__Example__
```py
config = {
'QueueConfigurations': [
{
'Id': '1',
'Arn': 'arn1',
'Events': ['s3:ObjectCreated:*'],
'Filter': {
'Key': {
'FilterRules': [
{
'Name': 'prefix',
'Value': 'abc'
}
]
}
}
}
],
'TopicConfigurations': [
{
'Arn': 'arn2',
'Events': ['s3:ObjectCreated:*'],
'Filter': {
'Key': {
'FilterRules': [
{
'Name': 'suffix',
'Value': '.jpg'
}
]
}
}
}
],
'CloudFunctionConfigurations': [
{
'Arn': 'arn3',
'Events': ['s3:ObjectRemoved:*'],
'Filter': {
'Key': {
'FilterRules': [
{
'Name': 'suffix',
'Value': '.jpg'
}
]
}
}
}
]
}
minio.set_bucket_notification("my-bucketname", config)
```
### remove_all_bucket_notification(bucket_name)
Remove notification configuration of a bucket. On success, S3 service stops notification of events previously set of the bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
minio.remove_all_bucket_notification("my-bucketname")
```
### listen_bucket_notification(bucket_name, prefix='', suffix='', events=('s3:ObjectCreated:*', 's3:ObjectRemoved:*', 's3:ObjectAccessed:*'))
Listen events of object prefix and suffix of a bucket. Caller should iterate returned iterator to read new events.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:-------|:--------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `prefix` | _str_ | Listen events of object starts with prefix. |
| `suffix` | _str_ | Listen events of object ends with suffix. |
| `events` | _list_ | Events to listen. |
```py
iter = minio.listen_bucket_notification(
"my-bucketname",
events=('s3:ObjectCreated:*', 's3:ObjectAccessed:*'),
)
for events in iter:
print(events)
```
### get_bucket_encryption(bucket_name)
Get encryption configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Return Value__
| Param |
|:------------------------------------|
| Encryption configuration as _dict_. |
__Example__
```py
config = minio.get_bucket_encryption("my-bucketname")
```
### put_bucket_encryption(bucket_name, encryption_configuration)
Set encryption configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:-------|:--------------------------------------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| ``enc_config`` | _dict_ | Encryption configuration as dictionary to be set. |
__Example__
```py
# Sample default encryption configuration
config = {
'ServerSideEncryptionConfiguration':{
'Rule': [
{'ApplyServerSideEncryptionByDefault': {'SSEAlgorithm': 'AES256'}}
]
}
}
minio.put_bucket_encryption("my-bucketname", config)
```
### delete_bucket_encryption(bucket_name)
Delete encryption configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
minio.delete_bucket_encryption("my-bucketname")
```
### get_bucket_versioning(bucket_name)
Get versioning configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
config = minio.get_bucket_versioning("my-bucketname")
print(config.status)
```
### set_bucket_versioning(bucket_name, config)
Set versioning configuration to a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:-------------------|:--------------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| ``config`` | _VersioningConfig_ | Versioning configuration. |
__Example__
```py
minio.set_bucket_versioning("my-bucketname", VersioningConfig(ENABLED))
```
### delete_bucket_replication(bucket_name)
Delete replication configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
minio.delete_bucket_replication("my-bucketname")
```
### get_bucket_replication(bucket_name)
Get replication configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| Return |
|:----------------------------------------|
| _ReplicationConfig_ object. |
__Example__
```py
config = minio.get_bucket_replication("my-bucketname")
```
### set_bucket_replication(bucket_name, config)
Set replication configuration to a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:--------------------|:---------------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| ``config`` | _ReplicationConfig_ | Replication configuration. |
__Example__
```py
config = ReplicationConfig(
"REPLACE-WITH-ACTUAL-ROLE",
[
Rule(
Destination(
"REPLACE-WITH-ACTUAL-DESTINATION-BUCKET-ARN",
),
ENABLED,
delete_marker_replication=DeleteMarkerReplication(
DISABLED,
),
rule_filter=Filter(
AndOperator(
"TaxDocs",
{"key1": "value1", "key2": "value2"},
),
),
rule_id="rule1",
priority=1,
),
],
)
minio.set_bucket_replication("my-bucketname", config)
```
### delete_bucket_lifecycle(bucket_name)
Delete lifecycle configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
__Example__
```py
minio.delete_bucket_lifecycle("my-bucketname")
```
### get_bucket_lifecycle(bucket_name)
Get lifecycle configuration of a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------|:--------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| Return |
|:--------------------------|
| _LifecycleConfig_ object. |
__Example__
```py
config = minio.get_bucket_lifecycle("my-bucketname")
```
### set_bucket_lifecycle(bucket_name, config)
Set lifecycle configuration to a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:------------------|:-------------------------|
| ``bucket_name`` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| ``config`` | _LifecycleConfig_ | Lifecycle configuration. |
__Example__
```py
config = LifecycleConfig(
[
Rule(
ENABLED,
rule_filter=Filter(prefix="documents/"),
rule_id="rule1",
transition=Transition(days=30, storage_class="GLACIER"),
),
Rule(
ENABLED,
rule_filter=Filter(prefix="logs/"),
rule_id="rule2",
expiration=Expiration(days=365),
),
],
)
minio.set_bucket_lifecycle("my-bucketname", config)
```
## 3. Object operations
### get_object(bucket_name, object_name, offset=0, length=0, request_headers=None, sse=None, version_id=None, extra_query_params=None)
Gets data from offset to length of an object. Returned response should be closed after use to release network resources. To reuse the connection, it's required to call `response.release_conn()` explicitly.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------------|:-----------------|:-----------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `offset` | _int_ | Start byte position of object data. |
| `length` | _int_ | Number of bytes of object data from offset. |
| `request_headers` | _dict_ | Any additional headers to be added with GET request. |
| `sse` | _SseCustomerKey_ | Server-side encryption customer key. |
| `version_id` | _str_ | Version-ID of the object. |
| `extra_query_params` | _dict_ | Extra query parameters for advanced usage. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------------------|
| _urllib3.response.HTTPResponse_ object. |
__Example__
```py
// Get entire object data.
try:
response = minio.get_object('foo', 'bar')
// Read data from response.
finally:
response.close()
response.release_conn()
// Get object data for offset/length.
try:
response = minio.get_object('foo', 'bar', 2, 4)
// Read data from response.
finally:
response.close()
response.release_conn()
```
### select_object_content(bucket_name, object_name, opts)
Select content of an object by SQL expression.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:----------------|:---------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `request` | _SelectRequest_ | Select request. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| A reader contains requested records and progress information as _SelectObjectReader_ |
__Example__
```py
request = SelectRequest(
"select * from s3object",
CSVInputSerialization(),
CSVOutputSerialization(),
request_progress=True,
)
data = client.select_object_content('my-bucket', 'my-object', request)
with open('my-record-file', 'w') as record_data:
for d in data.stream(10*1024):
record_data.write(d)
# Get the stats
print(data.stats())
```
### fget_object(bucket_name, object_name, file_path, request_headers=None, sse=None, version_id=None, extra_query_params=None)
Downloads data of an object to file.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------------|:-----------------|:-----------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `file_path` | _str_ | Name of file to download. |
| `request_headers` | _dict_ | Any additional headers to be added with GET request. |
| `sse` | _SseCustomerKey_ | Server-side encryption customer key. |
| `version_id` | _str_ | Version-ID of the object. |
| `extra_query_params` | _dict_ | Extra query parameters for advanced usage. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:-------------------------------|
| Object information as _Object_ |
__Example__
```py
minio.fget_object('foo', 'bar', 'localfile')
minio.fget_object(
'foo', 'bar', 'localfile', version_id='VERSION-ID',
)
```
### copy_object(bucket_name, object_name, object_source, conditions=None, source_sse=None, sse=None, metadata=None)
Create an object by server-side copying data from another object. In this API maximum supported source object size is 5GiB.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:----------------|:-----------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `object_source` | _str_ | Source object to be copied. |
| `conditions` | _CopyConditions_ | Collection of supported CopyObject conditions. |
| `source_sse` | _SseCustomerKey_ | Server-side encryption customer key of source object. |
| `sse` | _Sse_ | Server-side encryption of destination object. |
| `metadata` | _dict_ | Any user-defined metadata to be copied along with destination object. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------|
| _ObjectWriteResult_ object. |
__Example__
```py
import time
from datetime import datetime
from minio import CopyConditions
minio.copy_object(
"my-bucketname",
"my-objectname",
"my-source-bucketname/my-source-objectname",
)
minio.copy_object(
"my-bucketname",
"my-objectname",
"my-source-bucketname/my-source-objectname"
"?versionId=b6602757-7c9c-449b-937f-fed504d04c94",
)
copy_conditions = CopyConditions()
# Set modified condition, copy object modified since 2014 April.
t = (2014, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
mod_since = datetime.utcfromtimestamp(time.mktime(t))
copy_conditions.set_modified_since(mod_since)
# Set unmodified condition, copy object unmodified since 2014 April.
copy_conditions.set_unmodified_since(mod_since)
# Set matching ETag condition, copy object which matches the following ETag.
copy_conditions.set_match_etag("31624deb84149d2f8ef9c385918b653a")
# Set matching ETag except condition, copy object which does not match the following ETag.
copy_conditions.set_match_etag_except("31624deb84149d2f8ef9c385918b653a")
# Set metadata, which will be copied along with the destination object.
metadata = {"test-key": "test-data"}
result = minioClient.copy_object(
"my-bucketname",
"my-objectname",
"my-source-bucketname/my-source-objectname",
copy_conditions,metadata=metadata,
)
print(result.object_name, result.version_id)
```
### put_object(bucket_name, object_name, data, length, content_type='application/octet-stream', metadata=None, sse=None, progress=None, part_size=DEFAULT_PART_SIZE)
Uploads data from a stream to an object in a bucket.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------|:---------------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `data` | _io.RawIOBase_ | Contains object data. |
| `content_type` | _str_ | Content type of the object. |
| `metadata` | _dict_ | Any additional metadata to be uploaded along with your PUT request. |
| `sse` | _Sse_ | Server-side encryption. |
| `progress` | _threading_ | A progress object. |
| `part_size` | _int_ | Multipart part size. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------------|
| etag and version ID if available. |
__Example__
```py
file_stat = os.stat('hello.txt')
with open('hello.txt', 'rb') as data:
minio.put_object(
'foo', 'bar', data, file_stat.st_size, 'text/plain',
)
```
### fput_object(bucket_name, object_name, file_path, content_type='application/octet-stream', metadata=None, sse=None, progress=None, part_size=DEFAULT_PART_SIZE)
Uploads data from a file to an object in a bucket.
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------|:------------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `file_path` | _str_ | Name of file to upload. |
| `content_type` | _str_ | Content type of the object. |
| `metadata` | _dict_ | Any additional metadata to be uploaded along with your PUT request. |
| `sse` | _Sse_ | Server-side encryption. |
| `progress` | _threading_ | A progress object. |
| `part_size` | _int_ | Multipart part size. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------------|
| etag and version ID if available. |
__Example__
```py
minio.fput_object('foo', 'bar', 'filepath', 'text/plain')
```
### stat_object(bucket_name, object_name, sse=None, version_id=None, extra_query_params=None)
Get object information and metadata of an object.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------------|:-----------------|:-------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `sse` | _SseCustomerKey_ | Server-side encryption customer key. |
| `version_id` | _str_ | Version ID of the object. |
| `extra_query_params` | _dict_ | Extra query parameters for advanced usage. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:---------|
| Object information as _Object_ |
__Example__
```py
stat = minio.stat_object("my-bucketname", "my-objectname")
```
### remove_object(bucket_name, object_name, version_id=None)
Remove an object.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:------|:---------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `version_id` | _str_ | Version ID of the object. |
__Example__
```py
minio.remove_object("my-bucketname", "my-objectname")
minio.remove_object(
"my-bucketname",
"my-objectname",
version_id="13f88b18-8dcd-4c83-88f2-8631fdb6250c",
)
```
### remove_objects(bucket_name, objects_iter)
Remove multiple objects.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------|:-------|:--------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `objects_iter` | _list_ | An iterable type python object providing object names for deletion. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------------------|
| An iterator contains _MultiDeleteError_ |
__Example__
```py
minio.remove_objects(
"my-bucketname",
[
"my-objectname1",
"my-objectname2",
("my-objectname3", "13f88b18-8dcd-4c83-88f2-8631fdb6250c"),
],
)
```
## 4. Presigned operations
### presigned_get_object(bucket_name, object_name, expires=timedelta(days=7), response_headers=None, request_date=None, version_id=None, extra_query_params=None)
Get presigned URL of an object to download its data with expiry time and custom request parameters.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:---------------------|:---------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `expires` | _datetime.timedelta_ | Expiry in seconds; defaults to 7 days. |
| `response_headers` | _dict_ | Optional response_headers argument to specify response fields like date, size, type of file, data about server, etc. |
| `request_date` | _datetime.datetime_ | Optional request_date argument to specify a different request date. Default is current date. |
| `version_id` | _str_ | Version ID of the object. |
| `extra_query_params` | _dict_ | Extra query parameters for advanced usage. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:-----------|
| URL string |
__Example__
```py
# Get presigned URL string to download 'my-objectname' in
# 'my-bucketname' with default expiry.
url = minio.presigned_get_object("my-bucketname", "my-objectname")
print(url)
# Get presigned URL string to download 'my-objectname' in
# 'my-bucketname' with two hours expiry.
url = minio.presigned_get_object(
"my-bucketname", "my-objectname", expires=timedelta(hours=2),
)
print(url)
```
### presigned_put_object(bucket_name, object_name, expires=timedelta(days=7))
Get presigned URL of an object to upload data with expiry time and custom request parameters.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:---------------------|:---------------------------------------|
| `bucket_name` | _str_ | Name of the bucket. |
| `object_name` | _str_ | Object name in the bucket. |
| `expires` | _datetime.timedelta_ | Expiry in seconds; defaults to 7 days. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:-----------|
| URL string |
__Example__
```py
# Get presigned URL string to upload data to 'my-objectname' in
# 'my-bucketname' with default expiry.
url = minio.presigned_put_object("my-bucketname", "my-objectname")
print(url)
# Get presigned URL string to upload data to 'my-objectname' in
# 'my-bucketname' with two hours expiry.
url = minio.presigned_put_object(
"my-bucketname", "my-objectname", expires=timedelta(hours=2),
)
print(url)
```
### presigned_post_policy(post_policy)
Get form-data of PostPolicy of an object to upload its data using POST method.
__Parameters__
| Param | Type | Description |
|:--------------|:-------------|:-------------|
| `post_policy` | _PostPolicy_ | Post policy. |
__Return Value__
| Return |
|:----------------------------|
| Form-data containing _dict_ |
__Example__
Create policy:
```py
post_policy = PostPolicy()
post_policy.set_bucket_name('bucket_name')
# set object prefix for object upload.
post_policy.set_key_startswith('objectPrefix/')
# set expiry to 10 days.
expires_date = datetime.utcnow()+timedelta(days=10)
post_policy.set_expires(expires_date)
# set content length for incoming uploads.
post_policy.set_content_length_range(10, 1024)
# set content-type to allow only text.
post_policy.set_content_type('text/plain')
form_data = presigned_post_policy(post_policy)
print(form_data)
```
## 5. Explore Further
- [MinIO Golang Client SDK Quickstart Guide](https://docs.min.io/docs/golang-client-quickstart-guide)
- [MinIO Java Client SDK Quickstart Guide](https://docs.min.io/docs/java-client-quickstart-guide)
- [MinIO JavaScript Client SDK Quickstart Guide](https://docs.min.io/docs/javascript-client-quickstart-guide)