| |
| |
| |
| |
| """ |
| Get data from ConceptNet API at http://conceptnet.io |
| """ |
| import requests |
|
|
|
|
| def edges(word: str, lang: str = "th"): |
| """ |
| Get edges from `ConceptNet <http://api.conceptnet.io/>`_ API. |
| ConceptNet is a public semantic network, designed to help computers |
| understand the meanings of words that people use. |
| |
| For example, the term "ConceptNet" is a "knowledge graph", and |
| "knowledge graph" has "common sense knowledge" which is a part of |
| "artificial intelligence". Also, "ConcepNet" is used for |
| "natural language understanding" which is a part of |
| "artificial intelligence". |
| |
| | "ConceptNet" --is a--> "knowledge graph" --has--> "common sense"\ |
| --a part of--> "artificial intelligence" |
| | "ConceptNet" --used for--> "natural language understanding"\ |
| --a part of--> "artificial intelligence" |
| |
| With this illustration, it shows relationships (represented as *Edge*) |
| between the terms (represented as *Node*). |
| |
| This function requires an internet connection to access the ConceptNet API. |
| Please use it considerately. It will timeout after 10 seconds. |
| |
| :param str word: word to be sent to ConceptNet API |
| :param str lang: abbreviation of language (i.e. *th* for Thai, *en* for |
| English, or *ja* for Japan). By default, it is *th* |
| (Thai). |
| |
| :return: return edges of the given word according to the |
| ConceptNet network. |
| :rtype: list[dict] |
| |
| :Example: |
| :: |
| |
| from pythainlp.corpus.conceptnet import edges |
| |
| edges('hello', lang='en') |
| # output: |
| # [{ |
| # '@id': '/a/[/r/IsA/,/c/en/hello/,/c/en/greeting/]', |
| # '@type': 'Edge', |
| # 'dataset': '/d/conceptnet/4/en', |
| # 'end': {'@id': '/c/en/greeting', |
| # '@type': 'Node', |
| # 'label': 'greeting', |
| # 'language': 'en', |
| # 'term': '/c/en/greeting'}, |
| # 'license': 'cc:by/4.0', |
| # 'rel': {'@id': '/r/IsA', '@type': 'Relation', 'label': 'IsA'}, |
| # 'sources': [ |
| # { |
| # '@id': '/and/[/s/activity/omcs/vote/,/s/contributor/omcs/bmsacr/]', |
| # '@type': 'Source', |
| # 'activity': '/s/activity/omcs/vote', |
| # 'contributor': '/s/contributor/omcs/bmsacr' |
| # }, |
| # { |
| # '@id': '/and/[/s/activity/omcs/vote/,/s/contributor/omcs/test/]', |
| # '@type': 'Source', |
| # 'activity': '/s/activity/omcs/vote', |
| # 'contributor': '/s/contributor/omcs/test'} |
| # ], |
| # 'start': {'@id': '/c/en/hello', |
| # '@type': 'Node', |
| # 'label': 'Hello', |
| # 'language': 'en', |
| # 'term': '/c/en/hello'}, |
| # 'surfaceText': '[[Hello]] is a kind of [[greeting]]', |
| # 'weight': 3.4641016151377544 |
| # }, ...] |
| |
| edges('สวัสดี', lang='th') |
| # output: |
| # [{ |
| # '@id': '/a/[/r/RelatedTo/,/c/th/สวัสดี/n/,/c/en/prosperity/]', |
| # '@type': 'Edge', |
| # 'dataset': '/d/wiktionary/en', |
| # 'end': {'@id': '/c/en/prosperity', |
| # '@type': 'Node', |
| # 'label': 'prosperity', |
| # 'language': 'en', |
| # 'term': '/c/en/prosperity'}, |
| # 'license': 'cc:by-sa/4.0', |
| # 'rel': { |
| # '@id': '/r/RelatedTo', '@type': 'Relation', |
| # 'label': 'RelatedTo'}, |
| # 'sources': [{ |
| # '@id': '/and/[/s/process/wikiparsec/2/,/s/resource/wiktionary/en/]', |
| # '@type': 'Source', |
| # 'contributor': '/s/resource/wiktionary/en', |
| # 'process': '/s/process/wikiparsec/2'}], |
| # 'start': {'@id': '/c/th/สวัสดี/n', |
| # '@type': 'Node', |
| # 'label': 'สวัสดี', |
| # 'language': 'th', |
| # 'sense_label': 'n', |
| # 'term': '/c/th/สวัสดี'}, |
| # 'surfaceText': None, |
| # 'weight': 1.0 |
| # }, ...] |
| """ |
|
|
| obj = requests.get(f"https://api.conceptnet.io/c/{lang}/{word}", timeout=10).json() |
| return obj["edges"] |
|
|
