Datasets:
application_id string | country string | year int64 | sme_type string | sector string | export_destination string | application_type string | amount_requested_usd float64 | amount_approved_usd float64 | approval_status string | rejection_reason string | collateral_required int64 | collateral_value_usd float64 | bank_size string | interest_rate float64 | processing_days int64 | scenario string |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TF-BEN-000000 | Benin | 2,020 | trading | mining | North America | bank_guarantee | 235,347.69 | 179,735.44 | approved | null | 1 | 218,492.83 | small | 8.21 | 44 | baseline |
TF-MAD-000001 | Madagascar | 2,021 | export | services | Europe | trade_loan | 69,644.02 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 0 | 0 | medium | 9.39 | 23 | baseline |
TF-GHA-000002 | Ghana | 2,020 | export | wholesale | Intra-Africa | letter_of_credit | 8,951.88 | 0 | rejected | credit_history | 1 | 7,377 | small | 8.98 | 35 | baseline |
TF-NAM-000003 | Namibia | 2,019 | services | agriculture | Intra-Africa | bank_guarantee | 91,231.89 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 1 | 98,220.72 | small | 10.08 | 32 | baseline |
TF-ZAM-000004 | Zambia | 2,021 | import | services | Europe | invoice_factoring | 32,703.23 | 0 | rejected | insufficient_collateral | 1 | 29,945.92 | medium | 13.87 | 43 | baseline |
TF-TAN-000005 | Tanzania | 2,018 | manufacturing | manufacturing | Europe | invoice_factoring | 258,501.47 | 227,943.5 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | small | 9.99 | 36 | baseline |
TF-GUI-000006 | Guinea | 2,019 | manufacturing | services | China | invoice_factoring | 135,707.69 | 0 | rejected | sector_restriction | 0 | 0 | small | 13.91 | 23 | baseline |
TF-NIG-000007 | Nigeria | 2,020 | export | agriculture | Europe | bank_guarantee | 140,118.7 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 1 | 174,516.06 | small | 13.23 | 27 | baseline |
TF-SIE-000008 | Sierra Leone | 2,021 | services | textiles | Europe | trade_loan | 6,742 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | small | 8.77 | 23 | baseline |
TF-MOR-000009 | Morocco | 2,018 | services | services | Europe | invoice_factoring | 67,209.3 | 53,458.35 | approved | null | 1 | 64,490.99 | large | 13.39 | 39 | baseline |
TF-MOZ-000010 | Mozambique | 2,019 | manufacturing | wholesale | Europe | invoice_factoring | 407,449.97 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 526,471.51 | medium | 10.69 | 22 | baseline |
TF-CAM-000011 | Cameroon | 2,018 | import | agriculture | Intra-Africa | letter_of_credit | 17,500.69 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 25,127.24 | small | 8.37 | 33 | baseline |
TF-KEN-000012 | Kenya | 2,020 | export | services | Middle East | bank_guarantee | 122,300.23 | 0 | pending | null | 0 | 0 | small | 10.38 | 36 | baseline |
TF-SEN-000013 | Senegal | 2,019 | manufacturing | manufacturing | China | bank_guarantee | 68,043.3 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 0 | 0 | medium | 16.58 | 24 | baseline |
TF-SIE-000014 | Sierra Leone | 2,021 | services | manufacturing | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 45,386.44 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 1 | 41,867.56 | medium | 15.35 | 21 | baseline |
TF-KEN-000015 | Kenya | 2,021 | manufacturing | textiles | India | letter_of_credit | 88,405.06 | 84,338.29 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | large | 9.89 | 23 | baseline |
TF-MAU-000016 | Mauritius | 2,019 | services | wholesale | Other Asia | invoice_factoring | 34,187.27 | 31,027.29 | approved | null | 1 | 32,716.83 | large | 8.05 | 19 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000017 | South Africa | 2,018 | manufacturing | textiles | China | invoice_factoring | 7,543.74 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 7,976.75 | small | 15.44 | 36 | baseline |
TF-MAD-000018 | Madagascar | 2,020 | import | textiles | Other Asia | letter_of_credit | 17,830.26 | 0 | rejected | sector_restriction | 1 | 20,494.73 | small | 11.5 | 34 | baseline |
TF-COM-000019 | Comoros | 2,021 | manufacturing | manufacturing | Other Asia | bank_guarantee | 81,490.59 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 96,724.07 | large | 17.15 | 26 | baseline |
TF-COM-000020 | Comoros | 2,020 | services | manufacturing | Europe | letter_of_credit | 11,273.7 | 10,245.64 | approved | null | 1 | 9,785.83 | small | 9.69 | 31 | baseline |
TF-MAD-000021 | Madagascar | 2,021 | agriculture | wholesale | China | bank_guarantee | 79,586.38 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | medium | 14.97 | 36 | baseline |
TF-BUR-000022 | Burkina Faso | 2,020 | export | services | Middle East | letter_of_credit | 9,567.07 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 7,894.36 | medium | 16.87 | 15 | baseline |
TF-MAD-000023 | Madagascar | 2,018 | agriculture | agriculture | Europe | invoice_factoring | 18,185.83 | 0 | pending | null | 0 | 0 | small | 11.03 | 31 | baseline |
TF-EGY-000024 | Egypt | 2,021 | services | textiles | Europe | invoice_factoring | 6,986.51 | 4,976.63 | approved | null | 1 | 7,709.36 | small | 9.33 | 44 | baseline |
TF-MAL-000025 | Mali | 2,019 | export | agriculture | Other Asia | trade_loan | 41,500.91 | 34,558.04 | approved | null | 1 | 35,927.81 | small | 14.88 | 16 | baseline |
TF-SOM-000026 | Somalia | 2,018 | export | mining | North America | letter_of_credit | 531,380.86 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 468,279.83 | medium | 12.2 | 22 | baseline |
TF-TOG-000027 | Togo | 2,018 | import | textiles | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 103,642 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 86,400.24 | small | 15.63 | 39 | baseline |
TF-EGY-000028 | Egypt | 2,019 | services | agriculture | China | bank_guarantee | 126,089.3 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 1 | 152,573.46 | medium | 14.59 | 19 | baseline |
TF-SUD-000029 | Sudan | 2,020 | services | agriculture | North America | letter_of_credit | 22,367.17 | 0 | rejected | other | 0 | 0 | small | 13.46 | 43 | baseline |
TF-BEN-000030 | Benin | 2,021 | export | services | Europe | bank_guarantee | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 1 | 5,736.13 | small | 14.56 | 26 | baseline |
TF-SEN-000031 | Senegal | 2,019 | export | services | Middle East | letter_of_credit | 117,634.8 | 117,299.72 | approved | null | 1 | 124,741.43 | small | 9.77 | 37 | baseline |
TF-SIE-000032 | Sierra Leone | 2,020 | import | mining | Europe | trade_loan | 11,945.7 | 0 | rejected | sector_restriction | 0 | 0 | medium | 17.03 | 30 | baseline |
TF-SEY-000033 | Seychelles | 2,018 | services | mining | India | invoice_factoring | 32,611.97 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 28,183.03 | small | 17.57 | 35 | baseline |
TF-BUR-000034 | Burkina Faso | 2,021 | services | wholesale | Europe | letter_of_credit | 7,717.77 | 6,214.92 | approved | null | 1 | 6,946.72 | medium | 13.5 | 28 | baseline |
TF-NAM-000035 | Namibia | 2,019 | export | textiles | Europe | letter_of_credit | 21,737.07 | 0 | rejected | sector_restriction | 1 | 26,234.77 | small | 11.97 | 41 | baseline |
TF-NIG-000036 | Nigeria | 2,018 | import | services | Europe | trade_loan | 8,132.79 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | large | 8.84 | 38 | baseline |
TF-GHA-000037 | Ghana | 2,020 | export | mining | Middle East | bank_guarantee | 169,425.24 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 1 | 249,651.61 | small | 9.19 | 18 | baseline |
TF-BUR-000038 | Burkina Faso | 2,020 | manufacturing | textiles | Middle East | bank_guarantee | 24,452.29 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 22,406.87 | small | 17.93 | 17 | baseline |
TF-ZAM-000039 | Zambia | 2,018 | manufacturing | mining | Intra-Africa | trade_loan | 96,303.16 | 93,132.78 | approved | null | 1 | 118,847.04 | large | 8.45 | 23 | baseline |
TF-GUI-000040 | Guinea | 2,021 | services | agriculture | China | invoice_factoring | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 0 | 0 | medium | 16.14 | 35 | baseline |
TF-EGY-000041 | Egypt | 2,019 | manufacturing | agriculture | Europe | bank_guarantee | 37,938.23 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | large | 8.45 | 15 | baseline |
TF-SEN-000042 | Senegal | 2,018 | export | agriculture | China | bank_guarantee | 7,775.87 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 9,129.21 | medium | 8.37 | 19 | baseline |
TF-ESW-000043 | Eswatini | 2,018 | trading | mining | North America | letter_of_credit | 25,972.41 | 0 | rejected | insufficient_collateral | 0 | 0 | large | 16.5 | 22 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000044 | South Africa | 2,018 | import | manufacturing | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 5,000 | 4,951.96 | approved | null | 1 | 6,771.36 | small | 16.31 | 24 | baseline |
TF-MAL-000045 | Malawi | 2,018 | export | mining | North America | trade_loan | 14,729.47 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 1 | 16,294.22 | small | 9.36 | 15 | baseline |
TF-DJI-000046 | Djibouti | 2,020 | services | manufacturing | Middle East | invoice_factoring | 30,641.53 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | large | 14.98 | 38 | baseline |
TF-ZIM-000047 | Zimbabwe | 2,021 | export | agriculture | North America | bank_guarantee | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 4,531.66 | small | 14.33 | 22 | baseline |
TF-BOT-000048 | Botswana | 2,019 | services | services | China | trade_loan | 44,429.96 | 35,700.58 | approved | null | 1 | 36,533.13 | large | 14.02 | 21 | baseline |
TF-NIG-000049 | Nigeria | 2,019 | export | manufacturing | China | bank_guarantee | 22,529.85 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 19,313.3 | small | 13.03 | 35 | baseline |
TF-NAM-000050 | Namibia | 2,019 | agriculture | services | Intra-Africa | letter_of_credit | 22,825.35 | 19,615.65 | approved | null | 1 | 19,256.36 | medium | 17.24 | 22 | baseline |
TF-TAN-000051 | Tanzania | 2,020 | trading | textiles | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 35,364.15 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 28,788.18 | small | 12.47 | 30 | baseline |
TF-NAM-000052 | Namibia | 2,018 | import | agriculture | Middle East | letter_of_credit | 276,706.44 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 365,752.69 | large | 15.89 | 29 | baseline |
TF-ALG-000053 | Algeria | 2,018 | agriculture | manufacturing | China | invoice_factoring | 82,657.4 | 72,881.71 | approved | null | 1 | 72,015.07 | medium | 13.71 | 25 | baseline |
TF-MOR-000054 | Morocco | 2,019 | services | textiles | Europe | bank_guarantee | 28,593.92 | 24,225.48 | approved | null | 1 | 39,305.29 | medium | 17.17 | 15 | baseline |
TF-RWA-000055 | Rwanda | 2,019 | trading | agriculture | China | invoice_factoring | 85,974.66 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 75,690.87 | small | 17.68 | 36 | baseline |
TF-ZAM-000056 | Zambia | 2,019 | import | mining | Middle East | trade_loan | 8,285.36 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 10,598.64 | small | 11.37 | 19 | baseline |
TF-NIG-000057 | Nigeria | 2,021 | export | manufacturing | Intra-Africa | trade_loan | 23,649.52 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 25,682.5 | small | 14.06 | 38 | baseline |
TF-SEN-000058 | Senegal | 2,018 | manufacturing | agriculture | Europe | trade_loan | 52,520.31 | 39,701.23 | approved | null | 1 | 65,315.88 | large | 15.51 | 38 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000059 | South Africa | 2,019 | manufacturing | mining | North America | bank_guarantee | 46,440.99 | 36,707.58 | approved | null | 1 | 53,495.57 | medium | 12.39 | 26 | baseline |
TF-NAM-000060 | Namibia | 2,018 | manufacturing | agriculture | Middle East | invoice_factoring | 5,000 | 3,750.1 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | small | 11.33 | 36 | baseline |
TF-TOG-000061 | Togo | 2,018 | trading | services | Other Asia | letter_of_credit | 188,852.75 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | small | 10.48 | 37 | baseline |
TF-IVO-000062 | Ivory Coast | 2,020 | manufacturing | textiles | Intra-Africa | trade_loan | 650,695.73 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 848,523.87 | small | 13.02 | 31 | baseline |
TF-SEY-000063 | Seychelles | 2,020 | services | agriculture | China | letter_of_credit | 5,429.18 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 6,680.41 | medium | 17.59 | 25 | baseline |
TF-MOZ-000064 | Mozambique | 2,019 | import | agriculture | North America | trade_loan | 5,923.68 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 0 | 0 | medium | 17.19 | 38 | baseline |
TF-ETH-000065 | Ethiopia | 2,020 | import | wholesale | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 29,938.94 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 41,502.67 | medium | 17.11 | 18 | baseline |
TF-SOM-000066 | Somalia | 2,018 | export | manufacturing | Intra-Africa | bank_guarantee | 79,092.22 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 1 | 75,708.92 | medium | 17.2 | 25 | baseline |
TF-ZIM-000067 | Zimbabwe | 2,021 | manufacturing | services | Middle East | invoice_factoring | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | sector_restriction | 1 | 7,414.39 | small | 15.8 | 23 | baseline |
TF-SUD-000068 | Sudan | 2,018 | import | textiles | Europe | letter_of_credit | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | other | 1 | 6,187.42 | small | 11.97 | 27 | baseline |
TF-TOG-000069 | Togo | 2,018 | trading | agriculture | China | trade_loan | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 1 | 4,636.75 | small | 13.24 | 28 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000070 | South Sudan | 2,018 | trading | agriculture | China | bank_guarantee | 137,765.06 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 187,352.38 | medium | 10.54 | 20 | baseline |
TF-MAU-000071 | Mauritius | 2,020 | services | agriculture | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 5,026.02 | medium | 16.56 | 39 | baseline |
TF-TUN-000072 | Tunisia | 2,021 | agriculture | manufacturing | Europe | trade_loan | 36,151.68 | 28,948.81 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | small | 15.04 | 42 | baseline |
TF-MAL-000073 | Malawi | 2,020 | services | services | North America | bank_guarantee | 81,227.96 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 0 | 0 | medium | 11.63 | 40 | baseline |
TF-IVO-000074 | Ivory Coast | 2,018 | import | wholesale | India | invoice_factoring | 671,801.44 | 0 | rejected | currency_risk | 1 | 735,752.06 | small | 15.42 | 35 | baseline |
TF-BEN-000075 | Benin | 2,019 | export | agriculture | China | trade_loan | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | insufficient_collateral | 1 | 5,741.13 | medium | 13.3 | 39 | baseline |
TF-MAL-000076 | Malawi | 2,021 | export | agriculture | Europe | trade_loan | 32,339.5 | 0 | rejected | insufficient_collateral | 1 | 34,544.95 | large | 14.01 | 34 | baseline |
TF-KEN-000077 | Kenya | 2,019 | services | textiles | Intra-Africa | trade_loan | 96,185.75 | 79,945.56 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | small | 15.71 | 17 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000078 | South Sudan | 2,020 | trading | textiles | Middle East | trade_loan | 20,440.78 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 23,454.9 | large | 10.7 | 31 | baseline |
TF-DJI-000079 | Djibouti | 2,018 | manufacturing | agriculture | Middle East | letter_of_credit | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | insufficient_collateral | 1 | 6,866.86 | small | 15.28 | 29 | baseline |
TF-TOG-000080 | Togo | 2,018 | import | agriculture | Europe | letter_of_credit | 19,699.53 | 18,117.01 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | small | 9.85 | 31 | baseline |
TF-LES-000081 | Lesotho | 2,020 | import | textiles | Other Asia | bank_guarantee | 55,882.59 | 39,778.79 | approved | null | 1 | 80,899.76 | small | 10.21 | 44 | baseline |
TF-MAL-000082 | Mali | 2,020 | export | textiles | India | bank_guarantee | 6,445.28 | 5,952.34 | approved | null | 1 | 7,209.69 | small | 9.15 | 27 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000083 | South Sudan | 2,020 | manufacturing | textiles | North America | trade_loan | 55,468.09 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 66,600.5 | medium | 12.81 | 41 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000084 | South Africa | 2,021 | export | textiles | China | bank_guarantee | 100,228.26 | 70,166.93 | approved | null | 1 | 107,121.43 | medium | 12.18 | 28 | baseline |
TF-COM-000085 | Comoros | 2,021 | trading | textiles | China | bank_guarantee | 16,409.38 | 0 | pending | null | 0 | 0 | small | 8.38 | 29 | baseline |
TF-TOG-000086 | Togo | 2,019 | manufacturing | services | Intra-Africa | bank_guarantee | 5,000 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 7,457.03 | small | 16.53 | 36 | baseline |
TF-RWA-000087 | Rwanda | 2,018 | manufacturing | manufacturing | Intra-Africa | invoice_factoring | 14,050.2 | 0 | rejected | other | 0 | 0 | large | 15.98 | 22 | baseline |
TF-SEN-000088 | Senegal | 2,021 | import | mining | Other Asia | trade_loan | 126,836.53 | 0 | rejected | insufficient_collateral | 1 | 170,685.08 | large | 13.13 | 21 | baseline |
TF-EGY-000089 | Egypt | 2,019 | export | textiles | Other Asia | letter_of_credit | 250,612.41 | 0 | rejected | weak_cash_flow | 1 | 375,275.8 | medium | 13.97 | 30 | baseline |
TF-SIE-000090 | Sierra Leone | 2,020 | trading | textiles | North America | letter_of_credit | 224,416.24 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 186,504.18 | medium | 8.91 | 41 | baseline |
TF-CAM-000091 | Cameroon | 2,019 | agriculture | manufacturing | China | letter_of_credit | 325,727.53 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 271,705.13 | medium | 8.87 | 27 | baseline |
TF-MOR-000092 | Morocco | 2,019 | export | services | Europe | invoice_factoring | 21,490.49 | 17,285.72 | approved | null | 1 | 25,702.89 | small | 12.81 | 32 | baseline |
TF-MAU-000093 | Mauritius | 2,018 | import | wholesale | India | invoice_factoring | 130,952.5 | 119,067.44 | approved | null | 1 | 161,468.09 | large | 16.67 | 36 | baseline |
TF-TAN-000094 | Tanzania | 2,019 | export | wholesale | Other Asia | letter_of_credit | 17,142.62 | 0 | pending | null | 1 | 22,793.6 | small | 11.35 | 37 | baseline |
TF-SOU-000095 | South Sudan | 2,021 | agriculture | mining | North America | letter_of_credit | 27,448.6 | 0 | rejected | incomplete_documentation | 1 | 27,403.04 | medium | 9.16 | 26 | baseline |
TF-IVO-000096 | Ivory Coast | 2,020 | manufacturing | agriculture | China | invoice_factoring | 69,957.12 | 52,461.78 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | small | 9.74 | 38 | baseline |
TF-IVO-000097 | Ivory Coast | 2,018 | import | manufacturing | Europe | invoice_factoring | 60,788.47 | 56,222.99 | approved | null | 1 | 80,896.34 | small | 16.72 | 44 | baseline |
TF-BEN-000098 | Benin | 2,020 | trading | manufacturing | China | trade_loan | 18,592.48 | 15,954.34 | approved | null | 0 | 0 | medium | 17.44 | 18 | baseline |
TF-SIE-000099 | Sierra Leone | 2,020 | agriculture | textiles | Europe | trade_loan | 5,000 | 0 | rejected | destination_risk | 1 | 6,234.84 | small | 17.51 | 19 | baseline |
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⚠️ Synthetic dataset — Parameterized from published SSA literature, not real observations. Not suitable for empirical analysis or policy inference.
African Trade Finance Gap
Synthetic trade finance gap dataset covering African SME export applications, LC issuance, rejection rates, and collateral requirements. Designed for financial inclusion research, trade finance market analysis, and DFI intervention modeling.
Variables
| Variable | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| application_id | string | Unique application identifier |
| country | string | Applicant country |
| year | int | Application year |
| sme_type | string | SME category |
| sector | string | Business sector |
| export_destination | string | Destination region |
| application_type | string | Type of finance |
| amount_requested_usd | float | Amount requested |
| amount_approved_usd | float | Amount approved |
| approval_status | string | approved, rejected, pending |
| rejection_reason | string | Reason if rejected |
| collateral_required | int | Binary: collateral needed |
| collateral_value_usd | float | Collateral value |
| bank_size | string | small, medium, large |
| interest_rate | float | Interest rate % |
| processing_days | int | Days to process |
| scenario | string | baseline, increased_access, digital_transformation |
Scenarios
- baseline (4K): Limited access, high rejection, 2018-2021
- increased_access (4K): DFI programs, guarantee schemes, 2022-2024
- digital_transformation (2K): Digital trade finance platforms, 2025-2026
Generation Methodology
Parameters calibrated against IFC Trade Finance in West Africa 2022, WTO trade finance surveys, Afreximbank trade finance data.
Use Cases
- Trade finance gap analysis
- SME financing research
- DFI intervention impact modeling
- Risk assessment model development
Citation
@dataset{african_trade_finance_gap_2026,
title={African Trade Finance Gap Dataset},
author={ElectricSheepAfrica},
year={2026},
license={cc-by-4.0}
}
License
CC BY 4.0 - This is synthetic data generated for research and educational purposes.
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